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england_n king_n lord_n william_n 11,324 5 7.7652 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17595 A relation of the successefull beginnings of the Lord Baltemore's plantation in Mary-land Being an extract of certaine letters written from thence, by some of the aduenturers, to their friends in England. To which is added, the conditions of plantation propounded by his Lordship for the second voyage intended this present yeere, 1634.; Declaratio coloniae. Selections. English White, Andrew, 1579-1656. 1634 (1634) STC 4371; ESTC S116699 9,472 18

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wild_a wood_n too_o the_o mould_n be_v black_a a_o foot_n deep_a and_o then_o come_v after_o a_o red_a earth_n all_o be_v high_a wood_n but_o in_o the_o indian_a field_n which_o be_v some_o parcel_n of_o ground_n clear_v for_o corne._n it_o abound_v with_o good_a spring_n which_o be_v our_o drink_n of_o beast_n i_o have_v see_v dear_a racounes_o and_o squirrel_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v many_o other_o which_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v of_o bird_n diversly-feathered_n there_o be_v infinite_a eagle_n bitterness_n heron_n swan_n goose_n parteridge_n duck_n red_a blue_a party_n colour_a bird_n and_o the_o like_a by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v the_o country_n abound_v not_o only_o with_o profit_n but_o with_o pleasure_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n there_o want_v nothing_o for_o the_o perfect_a of_o this_o hopeful_a plantation_n but_o great_a number_n of_o our_o countryman_n to_o enjoy_v it_o from_o saint_n t._n mary_n in_o mary-land_n 27._o may_v 1634._o we_o who_o name_n be_v here_o under_o write_v have_v be_v adventurer_n in_o this_o first_o voyage_n and_o late_o come_v for_o england_n with_o intent_n to_o return_v thither_o with_o more_o provision_n of_o man_n and_o other_o necessary_n be_v eye-witness_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o whole_a relation_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v further_a satisfaction_n to_o any_o one_o in_o such_o particular_n as_o shall_v be_v desire_v captain_n edward_n wintour_n captain_n william_n humber_n robert_n smithson_n robert_n sympson_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o plantation_n 1_o what_o person_n soever_o subject_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v in_o this_o second_o voyage_n be_v at_o the_o charge_n to_o transport_v into_o the_o say_a province_n of_o mary-land_n himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n with_o ten_o able_a man_n fit_a for_o labour_n between_o the_o age_n of_o 20._o and_o 60._o every_o man_n be_v provide_v in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o plantation_n the_o particular_n whereof_o they_o shall_v understand_v at_o the_o place_n mention_v at_o the_o end_n of_o these_o condition_n which_o together_o with_o their_o transportation_n will_v amount_v to_o about_o 20_o l._n a_o man_n his_o lordship_n will_v assign_v to_o every_o such_o undertaker_n and_o for_o every_o such_o ten_o man_n a_o proportion_n of_o good_a land_n within_o the_o say_a province_n contain_v in_o quantity_n 3000._o acre_n of_o english_a measure_n which_o shall_v be_v erect_v into_o a_o manor_n and_o be_v convey_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n forever_o with_o all_o such_o royalty_n and_o privilege_n as_o be_v usual_o belong_v to_o manor_n in_o england_n render_v and_o pay_v yearly_a unto_o his_o lordsh_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o every_o such_o manor_n 600._o pound_n weight_n of_o good_a wheat_n and_o such_o other_o service_n as_o shall_v be_v general_o agree_v upon_o for_o public_a use_n and_o the_o common_a good_a and_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o other_o plantation_n 2_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o straggle_a manner_n of_o dwell_v use_v heretofore_o by_o our_o english_a in_o foreign_a plantation_n have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n to_o be_v very_o inconvenient_a without_o comfort_n or_o security_n beside_o the_o disorder_n and_o distraction_n which_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o government_n and_o that_o at_o last_o feel_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o error_n they_o have_v be_v compel_v to_o unite_v themselves_o together_o in_o one_o place_n his_o lordsh_n therefore_o intend_v that_o all_o his_o planter_n shall_v dwell_v together_o at_o the_o first_o at_z or_o as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v unto_o st._n mary_n town_n the_o seat_n now_o choose_v for_o the_o colony_n where_o his_o lordsh_n will_v assign_v and_o convey_v unto_o every_o such_o undertaker_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o a_o plot_n of_o ground_n fit_a for_o a_o house_n and_o garden_n to_o build_v upon_o and_o so_o much_o land_n as_o near_o unto_o the_o town_n as_o convenient_o may_v be_v to_o plant_v victual_v upon_o and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o he_o the_o say_a under-taker_n shall_v think_v fit_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o five_o acre_n of_o english_a measure_n for_o every_o man_n 3_o those_o that_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n to_o transport_v the_o foresay_a number_n of_o man_n require_v for_o a_o manor_n and_o yet_o perhaps_o will_v be_v content_v to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o lesser_a number_n they_o shall_v have_v assign_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o like_a proportion_n of_o land_n in_o and_o about_o the_o town_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o man_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o a_o 100_o acre_n more_o for_o each_o man_n allot_v to_o they_o in_o some_o convenient_a place_n of_o the_o province_n as_o other_o have_v and_o be_v make_v freeholders_n too_o hold_v of_o his_o lordsh_n pay_v a_o yearly_a quit_v rend_v of_o 20._o pound_n weight_n of_o wheat_n for_o every_o such_o 100_o acre_n 4_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v unwilling_a to_o trouble_v himself_o with_o provide_v such_o man_n and_o their_o necessary_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o yet_o be_v desirous_a to_o employ_v some_o money_n upon_o this_o plantation_n if_o they_o signify_v such_o their_o desire_n according_a to_o the_o time_n and_o place_n here-und_a prefix_v they_o shall_v have_v direction_n to_o dispose_v their_o money_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o shall_v give_v they_o content_a whereby_o they_o may_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o former_a condition_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o money_n they_o adventure_v 5_o whatsoever_o adventurer_n shall_v carry_v or_o send_v over_o any_o woman_n more_o or_o few_o in_o the_o second_o voyage_n he_o shall_v be_v allow_v 30._o acre_n of_o good_a land_n in_o surplusage_n above_o the_o former_a proportion_n for_o every_o woman_n he_o shall_v so_o carry_v over_o or_o send_v over_o 6_o whatsoever_o husbandman_n or_o other_o laboring-man_n shall_v be_v willing_a to_o go_v to_o this_o plantation_n and_o to_o bind_v himself_o a_o servant_n there_o for_o five_o year_n he_o shall_v be_v entertain_v if_o he_o come_v within_o the_o limit_a time_n to_o the_o place_n appoint_v upon_o these_o term_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o shall_v be_v find_v sufficient_a meat_n and_o drink_v and_o clothing_n during_o the_o say_a term_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a term_n he_o shall_v have_v 50._o acre_n of_o good_a land_n convey_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o within_o the_o say_a province_n a_o whole_a year_n provision_n of_o all_o necessary_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n of_o other_o plantation_n and_o if_o he_o be_v either_o a_o sufficient_a carpenter_n joiner_n bricklay_a brick-maker_n mason_n wheele-wright_n cooper_n or_o shipwright_n in_o stead_n of_o these_o 50._o acre_n propose_v he_o shall_v have_v 100_o acre_n of_o good_a land_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a condition_n for_o three_o year_n service_n only_o whosoever_o intend_v to_o partake_v in_o this_o second_o voyage_n must_v come_v or_o send_v before_o the_o 20._o of_o october_n next_o ensue_v to_o m._n william_n peasely_n esq._n his_o lordsh_n brother_n in-law_n at_o his_o house_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o drury-lane_n over_o against_o the_o cockpit_n on_o the_o field-side_n and_o there_o to_o he_o deliver_v their_o transportation-money_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o man_n they_o mean_v to_o send_v over_o at_o the_o rate_n of_o six_o pound_n a_o man_n to_o the_o end_n convenient_a passage_n may_v be_v reserve_v for_o they_o in_o his_o lordsh_n ship_v beyond_o which_o time_n it_o will_v not_o be_v possible_a for_o any_o to_o partake_v in_o this_o second_o voyage_n 15._o july_n 1634._o
a_o relation_n of_o the_o successful_a beginning_n of_o the_o lord_n baltemore_n plantation_n in_o mary-land_n be_v a_o extract_n of_o certain_a letter_n write_v from_o thence_o by_o some_o of_o the_o adventurer_n to_o their_o friend_n in_o england_n to_o which_o be_v add_v the_o condition_n of_o plantation_n propound_v by_o his_o lordship_n for_o the_o second_o voyage_n intend_v this_o present_a year_n 1634._o anno._n dom._n 1634._o a_o relation_n of_o the_o successful_a beginning_n of_o the_o lord_n baltemore_n plantation_n in_o mary-land_n on_o friday_n the_o 22._o of_o november_n 1633._o a_o small_a gale_n of_o wind_n come_v gentle_o from_o the_o northwest_o we_o weigh_v from_o the_o cow_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n about_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o have_v stay_v by_o the_o way_n twenty_o day_n at_o the_o barbada_n and_o fourteen_o day_n at_o s_o t._n christopher_n upon_o some_o necessary_a occasion_n we_o arrive_v at_o point-comfort_n in_o virginia_n on_o the_o 24._o of_o february_n follow_v the_o lord_n be_v praise_v for_o it_o at_o this_o time_n one_o captain_n claybourne_n be_v come_v from_o the_o part_n where_o we_o intend_v to_o plant_v to_o virginia_n and_o from_o he_o we_o understand_v that_o all_o the_o native_n of_o those_o part_n be_v in_o preparation_n of_o defence_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o rumour_n some_o have_v raise_v among_o they_o of_o six_o ship_n that_o be_v to_o come_v with_o a_o power_n of_o spaniard_n who_o meaning_n be_v to_o drive_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n out_o of_o the_o country_n we_o have_v good_a letter_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o council_n of_o virginia_n which_o make_v they_o favour_v we_o and_o show_v we_o as_o noble_a usage_n as_o the_o place_n afford_v with_o promise_n that_o for_o their_o cattle_n and_o hog_n corn_n or_o poultry_n our_o plantation_n shall_v not_o want_v the_o open_a way_n to_o furnish_v ourselves_o from_o thence_o they_o tell_v we_o likewise_o that_o when_o his_o lordship_n shall_v be_v resolve_v on_o a_o convenient_a place_n to_o make_v himself_o a_o seat_n they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o provide_v he_o with_o as_o much_o brick_n and_o tile_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o employ_v until_o his_o lordship_n have_v make_v of_o his_o own_o also_o that_o they_o have_v to_o furnish_v his_o lordship_n with_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o stock_n ready_a graft_v with_o pear_n apple_n plum_n apricot_n figgs_n and_o peach_n and_o some_o cherry_n that_o they_o have_v also_o some_o orange_n and_o limon_n tree_n in_o the_o ground_n which_o yet_o thrive_v also_o filberd_n hazelnut_n and_o almond_n and_o in_o one_o place_n of_o the_o colony_n quince-tree_n wherewith_o they_o can_v furnish_v his_o lordship_n and_o in_o fine_a that_o his_o lordship_n shall_v not_o want_v any_o thing_n that_o colony_n have_v on_o the_o 3._o of_o march_n we_o come_v into_o chesapeake_n bay_n and_o make_v sail_n to_o the_o north_n for_o patoemeck_n river_n the_o bay_n run_v between_o two_o sweet_a land_n in_o the_o channel_n of_o 7._o 8._o and_o 9_o fathom_n deep_a 10._o league_n broad_a and_o full_a of_o fish_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o delightfull_a water_n i_o ever_o see_v except_o potoemeck_n which_o we_o name_v saint_n gregory_n and_o now_o be_v in_o our_o own_o country_n we_o begin_v to_o give_v name_n to_o place_n and_o call_v the_o southern_a point_n cape_n saint_n gregory_n and_o the_o northerly_a point_n saint_n michael_n this_o river_n of_o all_o i_o know_v be_v the_o great_a and_o sweet_a much_o broad_a than_o the_o thames_n so_o pleasant_a as_o i_o for_o my_o part_n be_v never_o satisfy_v in_o behold_v it_o few_o marsh_n or_o swampe_n but_o the_o great_a part_n solid_a good_a earth_n with_o great_a curiosity_n of_o wood_n which_o be_v not_o choke_v up_o with_o under-shrubbs_a but_o set_v common_o one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o such_o distance_n as_o a_o coach_n and_o four_o horse_n may_v easy_o travel_v through_o they_o at_o the_o first_o loom_v of_o the_o ship_n upon_o the_o river_n we_o find_v as_o be_v foretell_v we_o all_o the_o country_n in_o arm_n the_o king_n of_o the_o paschattowayes_n have_v draw_v together_o 1500._o bowe-man_n which_o we_o ourselves_o see_v the_o wood_n be_v fire_v in_o manner_n of_o beacon_n the_o night_n after_o and_o for_o that_o our_o vessel_n be_v the_o great_a that_o ever_o those_o indian_n see_v the_o scout_n report_v we_o come_v in_o a_o canow_n as_o big_a as_o a_o island_n and_o have_v as_o many_o man_n as_o there_o be_v tree_n in_o the_o wood_n we_o sail_v up_o the_o river_n till_o we_o come_v to_o heron_n land_n so_o call_v from_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o that_o foul_a there_o the_o first_o of_o those_o land_n we_o call_v saint_n clement_n the_o second_o saint_n katherine_n and_o the_o three_o saint_n cecilies_n we_o take_v land_n first_o in_o saint_n clements_n which_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o a_o shallow_a water_n and_o admit_v no_o access_n without_o wade_v here_o by_o the_o overturning_a of_o the_o shallop_n the_o maid_n which_o have_v be_v wash_v at_o the_o land_n be_v almost_o drown_v beside_o the_o loss_n of_o much_o linen_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n i_o lose_v the_o best_a of_o i_o which_o be_v a_o very_a main_a loss_n in_o these_o part_n the_o ground_n be_v cover_v thick_a with_o pokickery_n which_o be_v a_o wild_a walnut_n very_o hard_a and_o thick_a of_o shell_n but_o the_o meat_n though_o little_a be_v pass_v sweet_a with_o black_a walnut_n and_o acorn_n big_a than_o we_o it_o abound_v with_o vine_n and_o sallett_n herb_n and_o flower_n full_a of_o cedar_n and_o sassafras_n it_o be_v but_o 400_o acre_n big_a and_o therefore_o too_o little_a for_o we_o to_o settle_v upon_o here_o we_o go_v to_o a_o place_n where_o a_o large_a tree_n be_v make_v into_o a_o cross_n and_o take_v it_o on_o our_o shoulder_n we_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o it_o the_o governor_n and_o commissioner_n put_v their_o hand_n first_o unto_o it_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o chief_a adventurer_n at_o the_o place_n prepare_v we_o all_o kneel_v down_o and_o say_v certain_a prayer_n take_v possession_n of_o this_o country_n for_o our_o saviour_n and_o for_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n here_o our_o governor_n have_v good_a advice_n give_v he_o not_o to_o land_n for_o good_a and_o all_o before_o he_o have_v be_v with_o the_o emperor_n of_o paschattoway_n and_o have_v declare_v unto_o he_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o come_n which_o be_v first_o to_o learn_v they_o a_o divine_a doctrine_n which_o will_v lead_v their_o soul_n to_o a_o place_n of_o happiness_n after_o this_o life_n be_v end_v and_o also_o to_o enrich_v they_o with_o such_o ornament_n of_o a_o civil_a life_n wherewith_o our_o country_n do_v abound_v and_o this_o emperor_n be_v satisfy_v none_o of_o the_o inferior_a king_n will_v stir_v in_o conformity_n to_o this_o advice_n he_o take_v two_o pinnace_n his_o own_o and_o another_o hire_v at_o virginia_n and_o leave_v the_o ship_n before_o saint_n clements_n at_o anchor_n go_v up_o the_o river_n and_o land_v on_o the_o southside_n and_o find_v the_o indian_n flee_v for_o fear_n come_v to_o patoemeck_n town_n where_o the_o king_n be_v a_o child_n archihau_n his_o uncle_n govern_v both_o he_o and_o his_o country_n for_o he_o he_o give_v all_o the_o company_n good_a welcome_n and_o one_o of_o the_o company_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o little_a discourse_n with_o he_o touch_v the_o error_n of_o their_o religion_n he_o seem_v well_o please_v therewith_o and_o at_o his_o go_v away_o desire_v he_o to_o return_v unto_o he_o again_o tell_v he_o he_o shall_v live_v at_o his_o table_n his_o man_n shall_v hunt_v for_o he_o and_o he_o will_v divide_v all_o with_o he_o from_o hence_o they_o go_v to_o paschattoway_n all_o be_v here_o arm_v 500_o bowman_n come_v to_o the_o waterside_n the_o emperor_n himself_o more_o fearless_a than_o the_o 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