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thereof_o they_o also_o order_v the_o great_a seal_n and_o other_o seal_n which_o have_v the_o image_n of_o the_o late_a king_n on_o they_o to_o be_v deface_v and_o appoint_v new_a one_o to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o stamp_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o on_o one_o side_n accompany_v with_o this_o inscription_n the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v engrave_v the_o cross_n and_o the_o harp_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n with_o this_o inscription_n god_n with_o we_o order_v all_o writ_n former_o run_v in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v constitute_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o try_v of_o duke_n hamilton_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o lord_n goring_n the_o lord_n capel_n and_o sir_n john_n owen_n duke_n hamilton_n plead_v that_o he_o enter_v 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thing_n bring_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o one_o of_o they_o say_v public_o in_o my_o hear_n what!_o shall_v we_o suffer_v these_o fellow_n at_o westminster_n to_o domineer_v thus_o let_v we_o go_v into_o the_o country_n and_o bring_v up_o our_o tenant_n to_o pull_v they_o out_o which_o word_n not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v i_o question_v he_o for_o they_o and_o he_o either_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o the_o public_a justice_n or_o of_o my_o resentment_n come_v to_o i_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o ask_v pardon_n for_o the_o same_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o want_v of_o experience_n i_o pass_v by_o by_o these_o action_n of_o the_o king_n the_o suspicion_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v just_o increase_v and_o therefore_o they_o desire_v leave_v to_o provide_v a_o guard_n to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o violence_n which_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o grant_v unless_o it_o may_v be_v of_o his_o own_o appointment_n allege_v that_o their_o fear_n be_v groundless_a but_o they_o 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to_o proceed_v against_o they_o according_a to_o law_n upon_o the_o follow_a article_n 1._o that_o they_o intend_v to_o change_v the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o dispossess_v the_o king_n of_o his_o sovereign_n and_o lawful_a power_n and_o to_o attribute_v to_o subject_n a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n 2._o that_o by_o false_a report_n and_o calumny_n sow_v against_o his_o majesty_n they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o alienate_v from_o he_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n 3._o that_o they_o have_v do_v their_o utmost_a to_o debauch_v the_o troop_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o engage_v they_o in_o their_o perfidious_a design_n 4._o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o seek_v to_o overthrow_v the_o right_n and_o true_a form_n of_o parliament_n 5._o that_o they_o have_v use_v force_n and_o terror_n to_o constrain_v the_o parliament_n to_o engage_v in_o their_o pernicious_a design_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v stir_v up_o tumult_n against_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n 6._o that_o they_o have_v by_o a_o great_a treason_n resolve_v to_o raise_v arm_n and_o have_v actual_o raise_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n 7._o that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o procure_v a_o foreign_a power_n to_o invade_v england_n upon_o this_o the_o house_n make_v answer_v to_o the_o attorney_n general_n that_o they_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o their_o own_o member_n that_o upon_o his_o produce_v the_o article_n that_o he_o have_v to_o accuse_v their_o member_n with_o and_o the_o consideration_n of_o they_o if_o they_o find_v cause_n they_o will_v leave_v they_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o according_a to_o law_n but_o command_v he_o at_o his_o peril_n not_o to_o proceed_v any_o far_a against_o they_o or_o any_o other_o member_n without_o their_o consent_n after_o which_o they_o publish_v a_o declaration_n forbid_v the_o seize_v of_o any_o of_o their_o member_n without_o their_o order_n authorise_v they_o to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o require_v all_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n constable_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o people_n to_o be_v assist_v to_o they_o and_o send_v the_o attorney_n general_n to_o prison_n for_o his_o proceed_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o king_n find_v his_o instrument_n thus_o discourage_v and_o be_v resolve_v to_o remove_v all_o obstruction_n in_o his_o way_n go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o attend_v not_o only_o with_o his_o ordinary_a guard_n of_o pensioner_n but_o also_o with_o those_o desperado_n that_o for_o some_o time_n he_o have_v entertain_v at_o whitehall_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o arm_v with_o partisan_n sword_n and_o pistol_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n he_o leave_v his_o guard_n command_v by_o the_o lord_n roxberry_n enter_v accompany_v only_o by_o the_o prince_n palatine_n where_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o speaker_n chair_n and_o not_o see_v those_o that_o he_o look_v for_o he_o say_v the_o bird_n be_v fly_v for_o upon_o notice_n give_v by_o a_o lady_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n intention_n they_o be_v retire_v into_o the_o city_n the_o king_n then_o demand_v of_o the_o speaker_n where_o such_o and_o such_o be_v name_v the_o five_o member_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v in_o these_o word_n i_o have_v neither_o eye_n to_o see_v ear_n to_o hear_v nor_o tongue_n to_o speak_v in_o this_o place_n save_v what_o this_o house_n give_v i_o the_o king_n reply_v i_o think_v you_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o then_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o house_n say_v that_o he_o be_v sorry_a he_o have_v be_v necessitate_v to_o come_v thither_o that_o no_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v more_o careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n than_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v but_o that_o those_o five_o member_n be_v dangerous_a person_n he_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o pursue_v they_o not_o by_o force_n but_o
county_n as_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o may_v leave_v no_o mean_n unattempted_a to_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o return_v to_o they_o send_v down_o proposition_n direct_v their_o commissioner_n at_o york_n to_o deliver_v they_o to_o he_o and_o because_o much_o of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o parliament_n appear_v in_o the_o say_a proposal_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o principal_a foundation_n of_o the_o ensue_a war_n i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o recite_v they_o in_o this_o place_n as_o they_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o both_o house_n the_o second_o of_o june_n 1642._o with_o the_o title_n of_o their_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n in_o nineteen_o proposition_n send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o most_o humble_a and_o most_o faithful_a subject_n of_o your_o majesty_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v nothing_o in_o their_o thought_n and_o desire_n more_o precious_a and_o of_o high_a esteem_n after_o the_o honour_n and_o immediate_a service_n of_o god_n than_o the_o just_a and_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o their_o duty_n towards_o your_o majesty_n and_o this_o kingdom_n and_o be_v most_o sensible_a of_o the_o destruction_n and_o disorder_n and_o of_o the_o imminent_a danger_n and_o misery_n which_o threaten_v your_o majesty_n and_o subject_n the_o which_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o subtle_a information_n malicious_a practice_n and_o wicked_a counsel_n of_o person_n ill-affected_a to_o the_o true_a religion_n of_o god_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o honour_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n after_o a_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o mischief_n in_o all_o humility_n and_o sincerity_n they_o present_v to_o your_o majesty_n this_o petition_n and_o advice_n full_a of_o duty_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o your_o royal_a prudence_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o your_o honour_n and_o safety_n and_o by_o a_o tender_a sense_n of_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o your_o subject_n and_o your_o estate_n you_o may_v please_v to_o consent_n and_o agree_v unto_o these_o humble_a desire_n and_o proposition_n as_o the_o most_o necessary_a and_o most_o effectual_a mean_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o remove_v the_o jealousy_n and_o difference_n that_o be_v unhappy_o beget_v between_o you_o and_o your_o people_n and_o to_o procure_v to_o you_o and_o they_o a_o constant_a current_n of_o honour_n peace_n and_o happiness_n proposition_n 1._o that_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o other_o of_o your_o majesty_n privy_a council_n and_o such_o other_o chief_a officer_n of_o state_n as_o well_o within_o the_o kingdom_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v put_v out_o of_o all_o office_n and_o employment_n except_o such_o as_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v approve_v and_o that_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o their_o place_n shall_v be_v approve_v by_o parliament_n and_o that_o those_o of_o the_o council_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o charge_n in_o such_o form_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v agree_v 2._o that_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v nor_o pass_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o private_a person_n nor_o by_o any_o counsellor_n unknown_a or_o that_o shall_v not_o have_v take_v oath_n but_o that_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v the_o public_a and_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v your_o majesty_n great_a and_o supreme_a council_n shall_v be_v debate_v resolve_v and_o pass_v in_o parliament_n and_o there_o only_o and_o those_o who_o shall_v presume_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o other_o matter_n of_o state_n that_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o privy_a council_n of_o your_o majesty_n shall_v be_v debate_v and_o conclude_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v choose_v for_o that_o end_n from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o every_o public_a act_n that_o concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o shall_v be_v agree_v by_o the_o council_n shall_v be_v esteem_v of_o no_o force_n and_o as_o not_o proceed_v from_o the_o royal_a authority_n if_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o your_o council_n have_v not_o consent_v thereunto_o and_o sign_v the_o same_o and_o that_o your_o council_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n that_o shall_v not_o exceed_v twenty_o five_o nor_o be_v under_o fifteen_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o counsellor_n place_n become_v void_a during_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n it_o shall_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n of_o those_o of_o your_o council_n which_o shall_v be_v either_o confirm_v or_o void_v at_o the_o first_o session_n of_o parliament_n 3._o that_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n the_o great_a constable_n the_o chancellor_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n the_o great_a treasurer_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n the_o earl_n marshal_n the_o admiral_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o secretary_n of_o state_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n shall_v be_v choose_v with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n with_o the_o condition_n above_o mention_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o counsellor_n of_o state_n 4._o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v with_o the_o approbation_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o manner_n beforementioned_a and_o of_o the_o servant_n that_o be_v already_o about_o they_o the_o parliament_n shall_v change_v such_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a 5._o that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o marry_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v employ_v therein_o without_o their_o knowledge_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o parliament_n 6._o that_o the_o law_n against_o popish_a recusant_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o effectual_a execution_n and_o that_o those_o of_o they_o who_o be_v prisoner_n shall_v not_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n without_o give_v good_a security_n 7._o that_o papist_n shall_v have_v no_o vote_n in_o council_n and_o that_o their_o child_n shall_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n 8._o that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v reform_v the_o liturgy_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a with_o the_o advice_n of_o divine_n that_o your_o majesty_n shall_v assist_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o innovation_n to_o expel_v suspicious_a and_o scandalous_a minister_n and_o for_o the_o countenance_v of_o a_o godly_a and_o preach_a ministry_n throughout_o the_o nation_n 9_o that_o it_o will_v please_v your_o majesty_n to_o content_v yourself_o with_o the_o order_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v establish_v in_o the_o militia_n until_o a_o act_n be_v agree_v on_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v recall_v the_o declaration_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o order_n give_v therein_o by_o the_o parliament_n 10._o that_o every_o member_n of_o parliament_n that_o have_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o employment_n or_o office_n shall_v be_v re-etablish_v or_o satisfaction_n give_v he_o 11._o that_o the_o privy_a counsellor_n and_o judge_n shall_v take_v such_o oath_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v on_o by_o parliament_n for_o the_o do_v of_o justice_n and_o observe_v the_o statute_n that_o shall_v be_v agree_v on_o by_o this_o parliament_n and_o that_o report_v be_v make_v every_o session_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o evil_a administration_n of_o justice_n 12._o that_o all_o officer_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o place_n so_o long_o and_o no_o long_a than_o they_o behave_v themselves_o well_o therein_o 13._o that_o all_o person_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n even_o although_o they_o remove_v themselves_o beyond_o the_o sea_n 14._o that_o the_o amnesty_n accord_v by_o your_o majesty_n shall_v have_v such_o exception_n therein_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v think_v fit_a 15._o that_o the_o fortress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v have_v governor_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o your_o majesty_n yet_o of_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v afore_o say_v 16._o that_o the_o extraordinary_a guard_n that_o your_o majesty_n have_v at_o present_a about_o you_o may_v be_v discharge_v and_o that_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v you_o will_v raise_v no_o such_o
any_o design_n they_o may_v have_v upon_o the_o city_n or_o place_n adjacent_a to_o prevent_v which_o our_o general_n cause_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n to_o be_v lay_v over_o the_o river_n between_o putney_n and_o battersey_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o finish_v but_o the_o enemy_n retire_v to_o oxford_n by_o the_o way_n of_o read_v which_o place_v they_o fortify_v and_o place_v a_o garrison_n therein_o a_o party_n of_o we_o have_v quit_v it_o upon_o their_o approach_n garrison_n be_v also_o place_v by_o they_o in_o the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n chester_n worcester_n and_o several_z other_o as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o in_o york_n and_o shrewsbery_n some_o of_o we_o likewise_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o gloucester_n bristol_n exeter_n southampton_n dover_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n the_o enemy_n be_v retire_v our_o army_n advance_v to_o windsor_n and_o make_v it_o our_o headquarters_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o that_o winter_n and_o so_o desirous_a be_v the_o parliament_n to_o prevent_v any_o further_a effusion_n of_o blood_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o treacherous_a design_n of_o the_o late_a expedition_n they_o again_o send_v proposition_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n with_o those_o deliver_v to_o he_o before_o at_o york_n but_o they_o sound_v no_o better_a reception_n than_o the_o other_o have_v do_v i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a perform_v by_o either_o party_n this_o winter_n save_v only_o a_o attempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n upon_o one_o of_o our_o quarter_n at_o henly_n where_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n one_o of_o which_o be_v major_a general_n skippon_n then_o be_v who_o be_v tire_v with_o a_o long_a march_n and_o disperse_v to_o their_o respective_a quarter_n be_v fall_v upon_o by_o a_o great_a body_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o have_v advance_v to_o the_o town_n be_v end_n undiscovered_a but_o a_o small_a party_n of_o our_o man_n get_v together_o one_o 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salisbury_n where_o he_o seize_v some_o quantity_n of_o horse_n and_o arm_n from_o person_n disafsect_v and_o with_o they_o mount_v and_o arm_a part_n of_o his_o men._n and_o i_o have_v do_v what_o be_v convenient_a at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o my_o troop_n return_v to_o the_o headquarters_n at_o windsor_n where_o i_o give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o the_o good_a condition_n of_o colonel_n fines_n and_o sir_n edward_n hungerford_n at_o which_o they_o be_v not_o a_o little_a surprise_v have_v be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o they_o and_o their_o troop_n be_v rout_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o enemy_n sir_n ralph_n hopton_n sir_n bevil_n greenvil_n and_o other_o be_v very_o active_a in_o raise_v force_n for_o the_o king_n in_o cornwall_n and_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o devonshire_n and_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o pendennis_n dartmouth_n and_o barnstaple_n as_o colonel_n ashburnham_n and_o other_o have_v do_v of_o weymouth_n in_o dorsetshire_n and_o the_o 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country_n relate_v to_o the_o lord_n cottington_n desire_v a_o conference_n with_o i_o wherein_o he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v i_o to_o surrender_v the_o castle_n of_o warder_n promise_v i_o any_o term_n i_o will_v desire_v and_o assure_v i_o that_o several_a of_o the_o western_a gentleman_n find_v our_o affair_n desperate_a have_v make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o kentish_a man_n who_o be_v rise_v for_o he_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o accomplish_v his_o work_n though_o he_o have_v no_o other_o army_n also_o colonel_n robert_n philip_n my_o friend_n and_o kinsman_n come_v before_o the_o castle_n some_o time_n after_o with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n and_o desire_v to_o speak_v with_o i_o be_v earnest_a with_o i_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n my_o answer_n to_o both_o be_v that_o i_o have_v resolve_v to_o run_v all_o hazard_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o that_o trust_v which_o i_o have_v undertake_v the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o 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be_v order_v to_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o westminster-hall_n and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v secure_v in_o the_o artillery-ground_n near_o tuttle-field_n a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o consider_v how_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o who_o permit_v those_o to_o return_v home_o that_o will_v give_v security_n for_o their_o live_n peaceable_o for_o the_o future_a but_o such_o as_o do_v not_o which_o be_v much_o the_o great_a number_n be_v ship_v off_o to_o serve_v in_o foreign_a part_n upon_o condition_n this_o success_n be_v astonish_v be_v obtain_v by_o man_n of_o little_a experience_n in_o affair_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n despise_v by_o their_o enemy_n yet_o it_o prove_v the_o decide_n battle_n the_o king_n party_n after_o this_o time_n never_o make_v any_o considerable_a opposition_n leicester_n capitulate_v two_o day_n after_o and_o be_v surrender_v and_o some_o of_o our_o force_n besiege_v chester_n whilst_o the_o scot_n do_v the_o like_a to_o hereford_n the_o 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under_o the_o conduct_n of_o colonel_n kirle_n of_o glocestershire_n who_o fall_v sudden_o upon_o the_o enemy_n rout_v and_o kill_v many_o of_o they_o the_o king_n affair_n be_v in_o this_o low_a condition_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n he_o resolve_v to_o try_v what_o may_v be_v do_v in_o scotland_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o command_v the_o lord_n digby_n to_o march_v thither_o with_o a_o party_n of_o sixteen_o hundred_o horse_n and_o to_o join_v the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n then_o in_o arm_n for_o he_o in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n order_n the_o lord_n digby_n march_v from_o newark_n and_o in_o his_o way_n surprise_v about_o eight_o hundred_o of_o we_o near_o sherbon_n but_o be_v afterward_o rout_v by_o col._n copley_n who_o recover_v the_o man_n and_o arm_n take_v from_o we_o kill_v forty_o of_o the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o spot_n take_v four_o hundred_o of_o they_o prisoner_n and_o about_o six_o hundred_o horse_n the_o lord_n digby_n coach_n and_o paper_n be_v also_o take_v this_o party_n be_v defeat_v a_o second_o time_n by_o sir_n john_n brown_n and_o a_o three_o by_o col._n bright_n who_o take_v two_o hundred_o of_o they_o prisoner_n the_o lord_n digby_n with_o about_o twenty_o more_o hardly_o escape_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o ireland_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n army_n the_o enemy_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o taunton_n from_o thence_o the_o general_n march_v to_o honyton_n and_o the_o next_o day_n to_o colompton_n from_o whence_o the_o enemy_n retire_v in_o great_a disorder_n on_o october_n 20._o the_o army_n tho_o much_o weaken_v by_o hard_a duty_n and_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o season_n resolve_v upon_o the_o blockade_n of_o exeter_n carmarthen_n castle_n monmouth_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n so_o that_o the_o king_n look_v upon_o the_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n as_o his_o last_o refuge_n send_v order_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n not_o only_o to_o continue_v the_o cessation_n but_o to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o they_o upon_o condition_n they_o will_v oblige_v themselves_o to_o send_v over_o a_o army_n to_o his_o assistance_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o supreme_a council_n of_o ireland_n as_o they_o call_v themselves_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o invite_v the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n to_o kilkenny_n to_o treat_v about_o the_o same_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o see_v his_o relation_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o those_o part_n as_o also_o to_o expedite_v that_o service_n accept_v their_o invitation_n and_o march_v thither_o with_o about_o three_o or_o 4000_o horse_n and_o foot_n for_o his_o guard_n which_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n mountgarret_n and_o the_o supreme_a council_n be_v disperse_v into_o quarter_n in_o the_o village_n thereabouts_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n suspect_v nothing_o have_v send_v order_n to_o
william_n cawley_n give_v his_o single_a negative_a on_o the_o 13_o the_o of_o april_n 1646._o exeter_z be_v deliver_v to_o we_o upon_o article_n by_o which_o all_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o town_n and_o garrison_n be_v admit_v to_o compound_v for_o their_o estate_n pay_v two_o year_n value_v for_o the_o same_o barnstable_n dunstar-castle_n and_o michael's-mount_n in_o cornwall_n be_v also_o surrender_v in_o the_o last_o of_o which_o place_n the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n be_v prisoner_n by_o the_o king_n order_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o liberty_n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o it_o which_o favour_n he_o acknowledge_v to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o attend_v in_o person_n at_o their_o door_n to_o that_o end_n the_o most_o considerable_a body_n of_o man_n remain_v in_o the_o field_n for_o the_o king_n be_v command_v by_o sir_n jacob_n ashley_n who_o be_v on_o his_o march_n towards_o oxford_n be_v attack_v by_o col._n morgan_n and_o sir_n william_n brereton_n at_o stow_n in_o the_o woald_n where_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_n on_o both_o side_n sir_n jacob_n ashley_n force_n be_v entire_o defeat_v many_o of_o they_o kill_v and_o wound_v and_o himself_o take_v prisoner_n during_o his_o confinement_n he_o be_v hear_v to_o say_v that_o now_o they_o have_v no_o hope_n to_o prevail_v but_o by_o our_o division_n which_o deserve_v the_o more_o reflection_n because_o he_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o king_n be_v secret_n be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o many_o among_o we_o who_o at_o the_o beginning_n appear_v most_o forward_o to_o engage_v themselves_o and_o to_o invite_v other_o to_o the_o war_n against_o the_o king_n find_v themselves_o disappoint_v of_o those_o preferment_n which_o they_o expect_v or_o out_o of_o some_o particular_a disgust_n take_v have_v make_v condition_n with_o the_o king_n not_o only_o for_o their_o indemnity_n but_o for_o place_n and_o advancement_n under_o he_o endcavour_v by_o a_o treaty_n or_o rather_o by_o treachery_n to_o betray_v what_o have_v cost_v so_o much_o blood_n to_o obtain_v these_o man_n to_o strengthen_v their_o interest_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n who_o jealous_a of_o the_o increase_n of_o sectary_n of_o which_o the_o army_n be_v report_v chief_o to_o consist_v ready_o join_v with_o they_o by_o which_o conjunction_n most_o of_o the_o new_a elect_a member_n be_v either_o man_n of_o a_o neutral_a spirit_n and_o willing_a to_o have_v peace_n upon_o any_o term_n or_o such_o who_o though_o they_o have_v engage_v against_o the_o king_n yet_o find_v thing_n tend_v to_o a_o composition_n with_o he_o resolve_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o his_o favour_n though_o with_o the_o guilt_n of_o all_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v in_o the_o war_n upon_o their_o head_n in_o not_o require_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o nor_o endeavour_v to_o prevent_v the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a design_v at_o the_o most_o only_o to_o punish_v 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and_o support_v upon_o all_o occasion_n by_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o first_o of_o they_o though_o they_o begin_v the_o war_n and_o though_o their_o assembly_n of_o minister_n have_v declare_v the_o king_n guilty_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o thousand_o of_o his_o best_a subject_n their_o covenant_n engage_v they_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o person_n so_o far_o only_o as_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a yet_o have_v have_v many_o good_a opportunity_n in_o england_n and_o hope_v for_o more_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o awe_v the_o king_n to_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a they_o be_v content_v to_o swallow_v that_o ocean_n of_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v press_v the_o parliament_n by_o their_o commissioner_n to_o conclude_v upon_o such_o term_n with_o the_o king_n as_o show_v they_o rather_o advocate_v than_o such_o as_o have_v be_v enemy_n to_o he_o the_o latter_a have_v have_v their_o treasure_n much_o exhaust_v by_o the_o war_n and_o their_o trade_n long_o interrupt_v beside_o the_o influence_n the_o scot_n have_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o minister_n the_o common_a council_n be_v also_o debauch_v by_o sergeant_n glyn_n and_o other_o of_o that_o party_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o if_o they_o earnest_o solicit_v for_o a_o speedy_a determination_n of_o the_o difference_n by_o a_o treaty_n the_o king_n also_o perceive_v judgement_n to_o be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o that_o power_n to_o which_o both_o party_n have_v make_v their_o solemn_a appeal_n think_v it_o advisable_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o fox_n skin_n and_o for_o a_o time_n to_o lay_v aside_o that_o of_o the_o lion_n send_v message_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o desire_v of_o they_o a_o safe_a conduct_n for_o his_o come_n to_o london_n in_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n there_o personal_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o two_o house_n about_o the_o mean_n of_o settle_v a_o firm_a and_o last_a peace_n the_o scot_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n repeat_v their_o instance_n with_o the_o parliament_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n contain_v in_o the_o covenant_n to_o give_v a_o speedy_a peace_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o pay_v they_o near_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v due_a to_o they_o for_o their_o arrcar_n and_o to_o make_v a_o just_a estimate_n of_o the_o loss_n they_o have_v sustain_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n for_o want_v of_o such_o supply_v as_o be_v promise_v they_o which_o they_o compute_v at_o more_o than_o the_o former_a sum._n the_o parliament_n for_o divers_a reason_n think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n proposition_n and_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o scot_n demand_v of_o they_o a_o exact_a account_n of_o what_o be_v due_a to_o they_o require_v they_o to_o withdraw_v their_o garrison_n from_o such_o place_n as_o they_o possess_v in_o england_n some_o difference_n they_o have_v also_o with_o the_o scots_a commissioner_n concern_v the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o king_n from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o militia_n and_o touch_v the_o scot_n intermeddle_v with_o the_o government_n of_o england_n about_o the_o education_n of_o the_o king_n child_n the_o disband_n of_o army_n and_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n in_o which_o matter_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n will_v not_o permit_v the_o scot_n to_o interpose_v and_o therefore_o their_o commissioner_n acquaint_v they_o that_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o consent_v to_o any_o demand_n of_o that_o nature_n whereupon_o the_o deputy_n of_o scotland_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o two_o house_n demand_v that_o they_o will_v enlarge_v the_o power_n of_o their_o commissioner_n to_o that_o end_n but_o there_o be_v find_v in_o these_o demand_n of_o the_o scot_n some_o expression_n high_o reflect_v upon_o the_o parliament_n the_o two_o house_n declare_v they_o to_o be_v injurious_a and_o scandalous_a and_o order_v they_o to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a hangman_n after_o which_o they_o command_v the_o army_n to_o besiege_v oxford_n who_o in_o order_n to_o that_o design_n block_v up_o farringdon_n wallingford_n and_o woodstock_n but_o before_o they_o can_v form_v the_o siege_n of_o oxford_n the_o king_n escape_v from_o thence_o on_o the_o 27_o the_o of_o april_n 1646._o of_o which_o notice_n be_v give_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o col._n rainsborough_n who_o lie_v before_o woodstock_n they_o suspect_v that_o he_o design_v to_o come_v to_o london_n to_o raise_v a_o party_n against_o they_o publish_v a_o ordinance_n declare_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v harbour_v or_o conceal_v the_o king_n person_n shall_v be_v proceed_v
against_o as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n within_o three_o or_o four_o day_n they_o receive_v a_o message_n from_o the_o scot_n army_n inform_v the_o parliament_n of_o the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o they_o and_o pretend_v to_o be_v much_o surprise_v at_o it_o but_o it_o appear_v afterward_o that_o this_o resolution_n have_v be_v communicate_v to_o they_o before_o the_o king_n be_v accompany_v in_o this_o expedition_n by_o one_o hudson_n and_o mr._n ashburnham_n pass_v as_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o latter_a upon_o this_o notice_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o send_v a_o order_n to_o their_o commissioner_n in_o the_o scot_n army_n to_o demand_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n judge_v it_o unreasonable_a that_o the_o scot_n army_n be_v in_o their_o pay_n shall_v assume_v the_o authority_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o king_n otherwise_o than_o by_o their_o order_n resolve_v further_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v conduct_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o warwick_n and_o that_o those_o who_o come_v out_o of_o oxford_n with_o he_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o london_n the_o next_o day_n they_o command_v their_o army_n to_o advance_v in_o order_n to_o hinder_v the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o king_n force_n with_o the_o scot_n the_o king_n soon_o after_o his_o arrival_n at_o the_o scot_n quarter_n give_v order_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o newark_n into_o their_o hand_n which_o have_v receive_v they_o surrender_v to_o the_o english_a and_o march_v with_o the_o king_n to_o newcastle_n whereof_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v inform_v and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o leven_n general_n of_o the_o scot_n army_n have_v by_o proclamation_n forbid_v his_o force_n to_o have_v any_o communication_n with_o the_o king_n party_n they_o desist_v from_o their_o resolution_n of_o advance_v their_o army_n and_o of_o conduct_v the_o king_n to_o warwick_n order_v the_o scot_n to_o keep_v he_o for_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n mr._n ashburnham_n be_v permit_v by_o the_o scot_n to_o 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successful_o especial_o at_o abingdon_n as_o i_o mention_v before_o but_o this_o wretched_a man_n soon_o discover_v the_o corruption_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o malignity_n that_o lie_v conceal_v in_o his_o heart_n for_o no_o soon_o have_v the_o king_n find_v out_o his_o ambitious_a temper_n and_o cast_v some_o slight_a favour_n upon_o he_o give_v he_o a_o pair_n of_o silk_n stocking_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o his_o low_a and_o abject_a original_a and_o education_n become_v so_o prevalent_a in_o he_o as_o to_o transform_v he_o into_o a_o agent_n and_o spy_n for_o the_o king_n prove_v as_o will_v be_v hereaster_n relate_v one_o of_o the_o bloody_a butcher_n of_o the_o parliament_n friend_n the_o scot_n have_v the_o king_n in_o their_o power_n press_v he_o to_o write_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n and_o to_o the_o governor_n and_o commander_n of_o place_n that_o remain_v in_o arm_n for_o he_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o to_o deliver_v 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moderation_n of_o major_a general_n skippon_n in_o his_o report_n of_o that_o matter_n to_o the_o house_n much_o abate_v the_o heat_n of_o their_o resentment_n yet_o some_o menace_a expression_n fall_v from_o some_o of_o they_o lieutenant_z general_n cromwell_n take_v the_o occasion_n to_o whisper_v i_o in_o the_o ear_n say_v these_o man_n will_v never_o leave_v till_o the_o army_n pull_v they_o out_o by_o the_o ear_n which_o expression_n i_o shall_v have_v resent_v if_o the_o state_n of_o our_o affair_n will_v have_v permit_v in_o this_o conjuncture_n five_o regiment_n of_o horse_n choose_v their_o agitator_n who_o agree_v upon_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o desire_v of_o they_o to_o proceed_v to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o arrear_n of_o the_o army_n and_o to_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v not_o disband_v any_o of_o they_o till_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v depute_v william_n allen_n afterward_o know_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o adjutant_n general_n edward_n sexby_n afterward_o col._n sexby_n and_o one_o philip_n to_o present_v it_o which_o they_o do_v according_o at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o petition_n some_o of_o the_o member_n move_v that_o the_o messenger_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o petition_n declare_v seditious_a but_o the_o house_n after_o a_o long_o debate_v satisfy_v themselves_o to_o declare_v that_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o soldiery_n to_o meddle_v with_o civil_a affair_n nor_o to_o prepare_v or_o present_v any_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o their_o general_n to_o who_o they_o order_v a_o letter_n to_o be_v send_v to_o desire_v for_o the_o future_a his_o care_n therein_o with_o which_o acquaint_v the_o three_o agent_n and_o require_v their_o conformity_n thereunto_o they_o dismiss_v they_o but_o this_o not_o satisfy_v another_o petition_n be_v carry_v on_o throughout_o the_o army_n much_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n only_o they_o observe_v the_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o direct_v it_o to_o their_o general_n desire_v he_o to_o present_v it_o the_o house_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o combination_n against_o they_o from_o col._n edward_n harley_n one_o of_o their_o member_n who_o have_v a_o regiment_n in_o the_o army_n express_v themselves_o high_o dissatisfy_v therewith_o and_o some_o of_o they_o move_v that_o the_o petitioner_n may_v be_v declare_v traitor_n allege_v that_o they_o be_v servant_n who_o ought_v to_o obey_v not_o capitulate_v other_o be_v not_o want_v who_o resolve_v the_o secure_n of_o lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n suspect_v that_o he_o have_v underhand_o give_v countenance_n to_o this_o design_n but_o he_o be_v advertise_v of_o it_o go_v that_o afternoon_n towards_o the_o army_n so_o that_o they_o miss_v of_o he_o and_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o show_v
their_o tooth_n since_o they_o can_v do_v no_o more_o the_o debate_v continue_v till_o late_a in_o the_o night_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o house_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v to_o forbear_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o say_a petition_n but_o when_o the_o house_n weary_v with_o long_o sit_v be_v grow_v thin_a mr._n denzil_n hollis_n take_v that_o opportunity_n draw_v up_o a_o resolution_n upon_o his_o knee_n declare_v the_o petition_n to_o be_v seditious_a and_o those_o traitor_n who_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o promote_v it_o after_o such_o a_o day_n and_o promise_a pardon_n to_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v therein_o if_o they_o shall_v desist_v by_o the_o time_n limit_v some_o of_o we_o fear_v the_o consequence_n of_o these_o division_n express_v our_o dissatisfaction_n to_o it_o and_o go_v out_o which_o give_v they_o occasion_n to_o pass_v two_o or_o three_o very_a sharp_a vote_n against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o army_n the_o agitator_n of_o the_o army_n sensible_a of_o their_o condition_n and_o know_v that_o they_o must_v fall_v under_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o parliament_n unless_o they_o can_v secure_v themselves_o from_o their_o power_n by_o prosecute_n what_o they_o have_v begin_v and_o fear_v that_o those_o who_o have_v show_v themselves_o so_o forward_o to_o close_v with_o the_o king_n out_o of_o principle_n upon_o any_o term_n will_v now_o for_o their_o own_o preservation_n receive_v he_o without_o any_o or_o rather_o put_v themselves_o under_o his_o protection_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o subdue_v the_o army_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o obedience_n by_o force_n send_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o cornet_n joyce_n on_o the_o 4_o the_o of_o june_n 1647._o with_o a_o order_n in_o write_v to_o take_v the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n the_o cornet_n have_v place_v guard_n about_o holmby-house_n send_v to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o come_v and_o be_v admit_v into_o his_o bedchamber_n where_o upon_o promise_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v use_v civil_o and_o have_v his_o servant_n and_o other_o convenience_n continue_v to_o he_o he_o obtain_v his_o consent_n to_o go_v with_o he_o but_o whilst_o cornet_n joyce_n be_v give_v order_n concern_v the_o king_n removal_n the_o parliament_n commissioner_n take_v that_o occasion_n to_o discourse_n with_o the_o king_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o alter_v his_o resolution_n which_o joyce_n perceive_v at_o his_o return_n put_v the_o king_n in_o mind_n of_o his_o promise_n acquaint_v he_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o execute_v his_o order_n whereupon_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o that_o since_o he_o have_v pass_v his_o word_n he_o will_v go_v with_o he_o and_o to_o that_o end_n descend_v the_o stair_n to_o take_v horse_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v with_o he_o col._n brown_n and_o mr._n crew_n who_o be_v two_o of_o they_o public_o declare_v 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promote_v a_o agreement_n between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o soon_o after_o which_o mr._n john_n denham_n be_v send_v over_o on_o the_o like_a errand_n sir_n john_n barkley_n also_o upon_o his_o return_n to_o the_o queen_n from_o holland_n where_o he_o have_v be_v order_v to_o condole_v the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n come_v into_o england_n by_o the_o same_o order_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o be_v in_o his_o instruction_n to_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v a_o pass_n for_o mr._n john_n ashburnham_n to_o come_v over_o to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o negotiation_n which_o with_o many_o other_o particular_n relate_v to_o this_o business_n i_o have_v see_v in_o a_o manuscript_n write_v by_o sir_n john_n barkley_n himself_o and_o leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o merchant_n at_o geneva_n be_v at_o diepe_a in_o order_n to_o embark_v for_o england_n he_o meet_v with_o mr._n
william_n leg_n who_o be_v of_o the_o bedchamber_n to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o two_o come_v over_o together_o into_o england_n they_o land_v at_o hastings_n and_o be_v on_o their_o way_n towards_o london_n be_v meet_v by_o sir_n allen_n appesley_n who_o have_v be_v lieutenant_n governor_n to_o sir_n john_n barkley_n at_o exeter_n by_o who_o he_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v send_v to_o he_o from_o cromwell_n and_o some_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n with_o letter_n and_o a_o cipher_n as_o also_o particular_a instruction_n to_o desire_v sir_n john_n barkley_n to_o remember_v his_o own_o discourse_n at_o a_o conference_n with_o col._n lambert_n and_o other_o officer_n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o exeter_n wherein_o he_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o bitter_a invective_n of_o those_o of_o the_o army_n against_o the_o king_n person_n and_o presume_v that_o such_o discourse_n be_v encourage_v in_o order_n to_o prepare_v man_n mind_n to_o receive_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o most_o wicked_a but_o difficult_a undertake_n if_o not_o impossible_a for_o a_o few_o man_n not_o of_o the_o great_a quality_n to_o introduce_v a_o popular_a government_n against_o the_o king_n the_o presbyterian_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o nation_n accustom_v for_o so_o many_o age_n to_o a_o monarchical_a government_n advise_v that_o since_o the_o presbyterian_o who_o have_v begin_v the_o war_n upon_o divers_a specious_a pretence_n be_v discover_v to_o have_v seek_v their_o own_o advantage_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o have_v lose_v almost_o all_o their_o power_n and_o credit_n the_o independent_a party_n who_o have_v no_o particular_a obligation_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o many_o of_o the_o presbyterian_o have_v will_v make_v good_a what_o the_o presbytery_n have_v only_o pretend_v to_o and_o restore_v the_o king_n and_o people_n to_o their_o just_a and_o ancient_a right_n to_o which_o they_o 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intention_n till_o their_o future_a behaviour_n have_v make_v full_a proof_n of_o their_o innocence_n whereof_o they_o have_v already_o give_v some_o testimony_n to_o the_o world_n and_o that_o when_o he_o have_v do_v this_o office_n he_o will_v return_v to_o england_n and_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o their_o proceed_n thus_o do_v the_o army-party_n endeavour_v to_o fortify_v their_o interest_n against_o the_o presbyterian_o who_o though_o they_o be_v very_o much_o weaken_v by_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o eleven_o member_n yet_o not_o to_o be_v altogether_o want_v to_o themselves_o pass_v a_o vote_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o richmond_n whither_o he_o be_v incline_v to_o go_v have_v conceive_v a_o distrust_n of_o the_o army_n ground_v chief_o upon_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o officer_n to_o receive_v any_o honour_n or_o advantage_n from_o he_o and_o will_v not_o be_v dissuade_v from_o this_o resolution_n till_o the_o army_n have_v oblige_v the_o parliament_n to_o 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the_o queen_n letter_n to_o he_o which_o he_o do_v after_o leave_v obtain_v from_o cromwell_n and_o a_o confirmation_n receive_v from_o his_o own_o mouth_n of_o what_o have_v be_v communicate_v before_o to_o he_o by_o sir_n allen_n appesley_n with_o this_o addition_n that_o he_o think_v no_o man_n can_v enjoy_v his_o life_n and_o estate_n quiet_o unless_o the_o king_n have_v his_o right_n which_o he_o say_v they_o have_v already_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n in_o general_a term_n and_o will_v more_o particular_o very_o speedy_o wherein_o they_o will_v comprise_v the_o several_a interest_n of_o the_o royalist_n presbyterian_o and_o independent_o as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v consistent_a with_o one_o another_o sir_n john_n barkley_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o who_o be_v now_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n to_o dissemble_v with_o they_o and_o propose_v that_o mr._n peter_n may_v preach_v before_o he_o that_o he_o will_v 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consent_v to_o the_o proposition_n send_v to_o he_o at_o newcastle_n which_o will_v have_v total_o ruin_v they_o and_o which_o his_o majesty_n interest_n seem_v to_o invite_v he_o to_o conclude_v with_o this_o wish_n that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o look_v upon_o he_o according_a to_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o heart_n towards_o the_o king_n with_o this_o relation_n the_o king_n be_v no_o more_o move_v than_o with_o the_o rest_n firm_o believe_v such_o expression_n to_o proceed_v from_o a_o necessity_n that_o cromwell_n and_o the_o army_n have_v of_o he_o without_o who_o he_o say_v they_o can_v do_v nothing_o and_o indeed_o the_o king_n be_v not_o without_o reason_n of_o that_o opinion_n for_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a agitator_n with_o who_o sir_n john_n barkley_n converse_v at_o read_v express_v to_o he_o their_o jealousy_n that_o cromwell_n be_v not_o sincere_a for_o the_o king_n desire_v of_o he_o that_o if_o he_o find_v he_o false_a to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o it_o 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with_o he_o presume_v he_o have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n to_o treat_v but_o he_o acquaint_v they_o that_o the_o king_n have_v say_v at_o his_o part_n from_o he_o that_o he_o will_v make_v good_a whatsoever_o he_o shall_v undertake_v to_o any_o person_n in_o his_o name_n the_o lord_n lanerick_n reply_v he_o will_v ask_v no_o other_o commission_n from_o he_o at_o their_o second_o meeting_n they_o come_v near_o to_o a_o agreement_n and_o resolve_v to_o conclude_v on_o the_o monday_n follow_v but_o the_o next_o day_n sir_n john_n barkley_n receive_v a_o letter_n from_o mr._n ashburnham_n require_v he_o in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o lay_v aside_o all_o other_o business_n and_o to_o return_v immediate_o to_o the_o king_n be_v constrain_v to_o go_v out_o of_o town_n that_o night_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o treaty_n unfinished_a to_o the_o great_a dissatisfaction_n of_o both_o party_n at_o his_o return_n to_o the_o island_n he_o find_v the_o king_n determine_v not_o to_o attempt_v 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answer_n to_o the_o scot_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o better_a opportunity_n to_o escape_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v move_v that_o he_o shall_v offer_v the_o four_o follow_a bill_n to_o the_o parliament_n upon_o presumption_n that_o they_o can_v not_o well_o refuse_v they_o nor_o dare_v grant_v they_o the_o first_o be_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o army_n and_o for_o their_o disband_n as_o soon_o as_o pay_v the_o second_o to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o present_a parliament_n the_o three_o to_o restore_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n to_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o revenue_n the_o four_o to_o settle_v a_o church-government_n without_o any_o coercive_a power_n and_o till_o such_o a_o government_n be_v agree_v on_o the_o present_a to_o continue_v without_o any_o coercive_a authority_n this_o they_o advise_v upon_o apprehension_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v a_o positive_a denial_n that_o the_o commissioner_n may_v have_v order_n to_o enjoin_v the_o 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letter_n be_v or_o no_o they_o can_v not_o know_v unless_o they_o may_v see_v it_o say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v his_o ambassador_n and_o in_o that_o employment_n will_v never_o have_v deliver_v any_o letter_n without_o a_o precede_a sight_n of_o it_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v employ_v twenty_o ambassador_n and_o that_o none_o of_o they_o have_v ever_o dare_v to_o open_v his_o letter_n but_o have_v demand_v whether_o what_o the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n have_v say_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o they_o all_o and_o find_v it_o so_o to_o be_v well_o then_o say_v the_o king_n i_o will_v show_v it_o to_o you_o on_o condition_n you_o will_v promise_v not_o to_o acquaint_v any_o one_o with_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o before_o you_o have_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n which_o they_o consent_v to_o he_o desire_v the_o company_n may_v withdraw_v the_o commissioner_n propose_v that_o the_o governor_n col._n hammond_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o stay_v which_o the_o king_n be_v unwilling_a to_o allow_v yet_o not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o refuse_v give_v way_n to_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o governor_n as_o well_o as_o the_o commissioner_n come_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o king_n have_v wave_v the_o interest_n both_o of_o the_o parliament_n and_o army_n to_o close_o with_o the_o scot_n the_o substance_n of_o his_o letter_n be_v a_o absolute_a refusal_n of_o his_o consent_n to_o the_o four_o bill_n present_v to_o he_o the_o impression_n which_o the_o discovery_n of_o these_o thing_n make_v upon_o the_o governor_n be_v so_o great_a that_o before_o he_o depart_v from_o carisbrook_n to_o accompany_v the_o farliament_n commissioner_n to_o newport_n he_o give_v order_n for_o a_o strict_a guard_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o at_o his_o return_n command_v the_o gate_n to_o be_v lock_v up_o and_o the_o guard_n to_o be_v double_v sit_v up_o himself_o with_o they_o all_o night_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v intend_a escape_n be_v obstruct_v 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all_o so_o that_o the_o king_n servant_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o join_v with_o or_o encourage_v they_o but_o go_v over_o to_o the_o other_o side_n where_o they_o continue_v about_o three_o week_n expect_v the_o king_n arrival_n leave_v capt._n burleigh_n who_o with_o divers_a of_o his_o follower_n be_v commit_v to_o jail_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o king_n be_v negative_a to_o the_o four_o previous_a bill_n before_o mention_v the_o parliament_n vote_v that_o no_o far_a address_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o themselves_o or_o any_o other_o person_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o both_o house_n and_o that_o if_o any_o presume_v so_o to_o do_v they_o shall_v incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o high-treason_n they_o also_o publish_v a_o declaration_n prepare_v by_o colonel_n nathanael_n fiennes_n show_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o say_a resolution_n wherein_o among_o other_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n be_v represent_v his_o break_n of_o parliament_n the_o betray_n of_o rochel_n his_o refusal_n to_o suffer_v any_o inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v into_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n his_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o his_o reject_v all_o reasonable_a offer_v of_o accommodation_n after_o six_o several_a application_n to_o he_o on_o their_o part_n col._n rainsborough_n be_v appoint_v admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o mr._n holland_n myself_o and_o another_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o send_v down_o to_o the_o head_n quarter_n at_o windsor_n with_o order_n to_o discharge_v from_o custody_n capt._n reynolds_n and_o some_o other_o call_v in_o derision_n leveller_n who_o have_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o army_n for_o attempt_v to_o bring_v about_o that_o which_o they_o themselves_o be_v now_o do_v and_o to_o exhort_v the_o officer_n to_o contribute_v the_o best_a of_o their_o endeavour_n towards_o a_o speedy_a settlement_n the_o scot_n in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n make_v what_o preparation_n they_o can_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n wherein_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o cavalier_n join_v though_o with_o different_a design_n the_o same_o spirit_n begin_v to_o appear_v also_o in_o england_n many_o of_o our_o ship_n revolt_a to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o one_o capt._n batten_n who_o have_v be_v vice-admiral_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o other_o encourage_v by_o the_o city_n and_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n the_o seaman_n on_o board_n the_o ship_n command_v by_o col._n rainsborough_n refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o have_v beforehand_o secure_v one_o of_o my_o brother_n with_o other_o who_o they_o suspect_v to_o be_v faithful_a to_o their_o commander_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n as_o most_o acceptable_a to_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o go_v down_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o obedience_n by_o which_o mean_v part_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v preserve_v to_o the_o parliament_n who_o immediate_o issue_v out_o order_n for_o the_o fit_v out_o of_o more_o ship_n to_o reinforce_v they_o with_o the_o revolt_a ship_n prince_n charles_n block_v up_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o oxford_n have_v be_v bring_v by_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o st._n james_n and_o provision_n make_v for_o he_o there_o escape_v from_o thence_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n design_n the_o castle_n of_o deal_n and_o sandwich_n declare_v also_o for_o the_o king_n and_o col._n rich_a be_v send_v with_o a_o party_n of_o the_o army_n to_o reduce_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n not_o forget_v himself_o procure_v a_o meeting_n of_o divers_a lead_v man_n among_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o independent_o both_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o minister_n at_o a_o dinner_n in_o westminster_n under_o pretence_n of_o endeavour_v a_o reconciliation_n between_o the_o two_o party_n but_o he_o find_v it_o a_o work_n too_o difficult_a for_o he_o to_o compose_v the_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o ecclesiastical_a interest_n one_o of_o which_o will_v endure_v no_o superior_a the_o other_o no_o equal_a so_o that_o this_o meet_v produce_v no_o effect_n another_o conference_n he_o contrive_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o king-street_n between_o those_o call_v the_o grandee_n of_o the_o house_n and_o army_n and_o the_o commonwealthsman_n in_o which_o the_o grandee_n of_o who_o lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n be_v the_o head_n keep_v themselves_o in_o the_o cloud_n and_o will_v not_o declare_v their_o judgement_n either_o for_o a_o monarchical_a aristocratical_a or_o democratical_a government_n maintain_v that_o any_o of_o they_o may_v be_v good_a in_o themselves_o or_o for_o we_o according_a as_o providence_n shall_v direct_v we_o the_o commonwealthsman_n declare_v that_o monarchy_n be_v neither_o good_a in_o self_n nor_o for_o we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o desirable_a in_o itself_o they_o urge_v from_o the_o 8_o the_o chapter_n and_o 8_o the_o verse_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o samuel_n where_o the_o reject_v of_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o king_n be_v charge_v upon_o the_o israelite_n by_o god_n himself_o as_o a_o rejection_n of_o he_o and_o from_o another_o passage_n in_o the_o same_o book_n where_o samuel_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v a_o great_a wickedness_n with_o divers_a more_o text_n of_o scripture_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o way_n conduce_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o infinite_a mischief_n and_o oppression_n we_o have_v suffer_v under_o it_o and_o by_o it_o that_o indeed_o our_o ancestor_n have_v consent_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o single_a person_n but_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n which_o he_o always_o bind_v himself_o by_o
oath_n to_o perform_v that_o the_o king_n have_v break_v this_o oath_n and_o thereby_o dissolve_v our_o allegiance_n protection_n and_o obedience_n be_v reciprocal_a that_o have_v appeal_v to_o the_o sword_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o dispute_n and_o thereby_o cause_v the_o effusion_n of_o a_o deluge_n of_o the_o people_n blood_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n upon_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n to_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n for_o the_o same_o more_o especial_o since_o the_o controversy_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v and_o then_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o equal_a commonwealth_n found_v upon_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o man_n that_o we_o may_v have_v the_o heart_n and_o hand_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o support_v it_o as_o be_v most_o just_a and_o in_o all_o respect_v most_o conduce_v to_o the_o happiness_n and_o prosperity_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o what_o be_v say_v lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n not_o for_o want_v of_o conviction_n but_o in_o hope_n to_o make_v a_o better_a bargain_n with_o another_o party_n profess_v himself_o unresolved_a and_o have_v learn_v what_o he_o can_v of_o the_o principle_n and_o inclination_n of_o those_o present_n at_o the_o conference_n take_v up_o a_o cushion_n and_o fling_v it_o at_o my_o head_n and_o then_o run_v down_o the_o stair_n but_o i_o overtake_v he_o with_o another_o which_o make_v he_o hasten_v down_o fast_o than_o he_o desire_v the_o next_o day_n pass_v by_o i_o in_o the_o house_n he_o tell_v i_o he_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o desirableness_n of_o what_o be_v propose_v but_o not_o of_o the_o feasibleness_n of_o it_o thereby_o as_o i_o suppose_v design_v to_o encourage_v i_o to_o hope_v that_o he_o be_v incline_v to_o join_v with_o we_o though_o unwilling_a to_o publish_v his_o opinion_n lest_o the_o grandee_n shall_v be_v inform_v of_o it_o to_o who_o i_o presume_v he_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o another_o judgement_n much_o time_n be_v spend_v since_o the_o parliament_n have_v vote_v no_o more_o address_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o message_n receive_v from_o he_o and_o yet_o nothing_o do_v towards_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o a_o trial_n or_o the_o settle_n of_o affair_n without_o he_o many_o of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v wait_v patient_o hitherto_o find_v themselves_o as_o far_o from_o a_o settlement_n as_o ever_o conclude_v that_o they_o shall_v never_o have_v it_o nor_o any_o ease_n from_o their_o burden_n and_o tax_n without_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o enter_v into_o a_o combination_n through_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o authority_n to_o this_o end_n petition_n be_v promote_v throughout_o all_o country_n the_o king_n by_o his_o agent_n foment_v and_o encourage_v this_o spirit_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a as_o appear_v by_o his_o intercept_a letter_n so_o that_o lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n who_o have_v make_v it_o his_o usual_a practice_n to_o gratify_v enemy_n even_o with_o the_o oppression_n of_o those_o who_o be_v by_o principle_n his_o friend_n begin_v again_o to_o court_v the_o commonwealth-party_n invite_v some_o of_o they_o to_o confer_v with_o he_o at_o his_o chamber_n with_o which_o acquaint_v i_o the_o next_o time_n he_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o i_o take_v the_o freedom_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o know_v how_o to_o cajole_v and_o give_v they_o good_a word_n when_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o whereat_o break_v out_o into_o a_o rage_n he_o say_v they_o be_v a_o proud_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o only_o considerable_a in_o their_o own_o conceit_n i_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n to_o hear_v truth_n calumniate_v and_o that_o though_o the_o commonwealthsman_n be_v fall_v under_o his_o displeasure_n i_o will_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o say_v that_o they_o have_v always_o be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v considerable_a where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o total_a defection_n from_o honesty_n generosity_n and_o all_o true_a virtue_n which_o i_o hope_v be_v not_o yet_o our_o case_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n with_o the_o fleet_n equip_v for_o he_o by_o the_o parliament_n sell_v down_o the_o river_n towards_o the_o ship_n command_v by_o prince_n charles_n who_o presume_v either_o that_o he_o will_v not_o fight_v he_o or_o perhaps_o come_v over_o to_o he_o lay_v some_o time_n in_o expectation_n but_o find_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o approach_n that_o he_o be_v deceive_v in_o that_o particular_a he_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o make_v all_o the_o sail_n he_o can_v for_o the_o coast_n of_o holland_n our_o fleet_n follow_v he_o as_o far_o as_o the_o texel_n but_o according_a to_o the_o defensive_a principle_n of_o the_o nobility_n our_o admiral_n think_v he_o have_v sufficient_o discharge_v his_o duty_n by_o clear_v the_o down_n and_o drive_v the_o other_o fleet_n from_o our_o coast_n decline_v to_o fight_v though_o he_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o engage_v deal_v and_o sandown_n castle_n be_v reduce_v by_o col._n richardo_n and_o many_o of_o our_o revolt_a ship_n not_o find_v thing_n according_a to_o their_o expectation_n be_v constrain_v to_o serve_v under_o prince_n rupert_n instead_o of_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n who_o they_o desire_v may_v command_v they_o return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o scot_n make_v all_o possible_a preparation_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o king_n sir_n thomas_n glenham_n and_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n go_v to_o scotland_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o that_o enterprise_n and_o to_o draw_v what_o english_a they_o can_v to_o promote_v the_o design_n the_o first_o of_o these_o seize_v upon_o carlisle_n by_o order_n of_o the_o scot_n though_o contrary_a to_o their_o article_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n think_v it_o necessary_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o berwick_n place_v a_o good_a garrison_n therein_o and_o resolve_v to_o reinforce_v the_o militia_n of_o each_o county_n send_v down_o some_o of_o their_o member_n to_o give_v life_n to_o the_o preparation_n among_o other_o i_o be_v appoint_v to_o go_v down_o to_o the_o county_n for_o which_o i_o serve_v where_o we_o agree_v to_o raise_v two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o one_o of_o horse_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o enemy_n be_v not_o idle_a and_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o discontent_n of_o capt._n poyer_n governor_n of_o pembroke_n they_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o revolt_v and_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n other_o disaffect_v part_n of_o the_o nation_n not_o yet_o ready_a for_o open_a opposition_n act_v with_o more_o caution_n prepare_v and_o encourage_v petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n of_o which_o the_o principal_a be_v surrey_n essex_n and_o kent_z in_o essex_n they_o meet_v at_o chelmsford_n in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n and_o seize_v sir_n william_n masham_n and_o other_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o use_v all_o gentle_a method_n to_o prevent_v far_a inconvenience_n send_v down_o mr._n charles_n rich_a second_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o sir_n harbottle_n grimston_n two_o of_o their_o member_n to_o endeavour_v to_o quiet_a that_o tumultuous_a spirit_n with_o instruction_n and_o power_n to_o promise_v indemnity_n to_o all_o that_o shall_v desist_v from_o the_o prosecution_n of_o what_o they_o desire_v in_o this_o violent_a way_n which_o commission_n they_o manage_v so_o well_o that_o upon_o their_o promise_n to_o present_v the_o request_n of_o the_o petitioner_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o writing_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o return_v they_o a_o answer_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n disperse_v themselves_o to_o their_o own_o house_n but_o the_o sedition_n of_o the_o surrey-man_n be_v not_o terminate_v so_o easy_o of_o who_o many_o hundred_o come_v to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o answer_n the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a to_o give_v to_o their_o petition_n after_o they_o have_v be_v heat_v with_o drink_n and_o animate_v by_o the_o cavalier_n party_n they_o resolve_v to_o force_v from_o they_o another_o answer_n and_o with_o intolerable_a insolence_n press_v upon_o their_o guard_n beating_z the_o sentinels_z to_o the_o main_a guard_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o westminster-hall_n where_o they_o wound_v the_o officer_n who_o command_v they_o and_o be_v entreat_v to_o desist_v become_v more_o violent_a so_o that_o the_o soldier_n be_v necessitate_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o discharge_v of_o their_o duty_n to_o fire_n upon_o they_o whereby_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o countryman_n be_v
of_o affair_n decline_v to_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o the_o same_o yet_o both_o of_o they_o with_o the_o city_n of_o london_n join_v in_o drive_v on_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o revoke_v the_o vote_n for_o non-address_n whereby_o the_o king_n seem_v to_o be_v on_o sure_a ground_n for_o that_o if_o the_o scot_n army_n fail_v he_o may_v still_o make_v term_n with_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n party_n in_o colchester_n be_v also_o much_o encourage_v with_o hope_n of_o relief_n from_o the_o scot_n army_n who_o be_v very_o numerous_a and_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n but_o a_o good_a cause_n to_o fight_v this_o formidable_a army_n the_o lieutenant_n general_n can_v not_o make_v up_o much_o above_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o those_o so_o extreme_o harass_v with_o hard_a service_n and_o long_a march_n that_o they_o seem_v rather_o fit_v for_o a_o hospital_n than_o a_o battle_n with_o this_o handful_n of_o man_n he_o advance_v towards_o the_o enemy_n and_o about_o preston_n in_o lancashire_n both_o army_n meet_v on_o the_o 17_o the_o of_o august_n 1648._o the_o english_a who_o be_v in_o the_o scot_n army_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o van_n and_o for_o a_o time_n entertain_v we_o with_o some_o opposition_n but_o be_v vigorous_o press_v by_o our_o man_n they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v to_o a_o pass_n which_o they_o maintain_v against_o we_o whilst_o they_o send_v to_o their_o general_n for_o succour_n which_o he_o not_o send_v on_o purpose_n as_o be_v say_v that_o the_o english_a may_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o his_o party_n keep_v entire_a to_o enable_v he_o to_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o and_o give_v law_n to_o both_o nation_n they_o begin_v to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o which_o make_v such_o a_o impression_n upon_o the_o scot_n that_o they_o soon_o follow_v their_o example_n retreat_v in_o a_o disorderly_a manner_n we_o follow_v they_o so_o close_o that_o most_o of_o their_o foot_n throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n many_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o their_o foot_n be_v take_v with_o all_o their_o artillery_n ammunition_n and_o baggage_n hamilton_n with_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o horse_n in_o a_o body_n leave_v the_o field_n and_o be_v pursue_v by_o col._n thorney_n a_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o colonel_n of_o a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n a_o worthy_a and_o a_o valiant_a man_n who_o follow_v they_o too_o close_o and_o unadvised_o run_v himself_o upon_o one_o of_o their_o lance_n wherewith_o he_o be_v mortal_o wound_v which_o he_o perceive_v by_o the_o waste_n of_o his_o spirit_n to_o express_v his_o affection_n to_o his_o country_n and_o joy_n for_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o enemy_n desire_v his_o man_n to_o open_a to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o satisfaction_n to_o see_v they_o run_v before_o he_o die_v the_o enemy_n body_n of_o horse_n keep_v themselves_o together_o for_o some_o day_n rove_a up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n about_o leicestershire_n which_o county_n the_o lord_n grey_n of_o grooby_n have_v raise_v and_o bring_v together_o about_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o preserve_v the_o country_n from_o plunder_n and_o to_o take_v all_o possible_a advantage_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o though_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n from_o the_o army_n be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o scot_n yet_o the_o leicestershire_n party_n come_v up_o first_o to_o they_o at_o uttoxeter_n in_o staffordshire_n where_o the_o body_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n be_v and_o whilst_o the_o scot_n be_v treat_v with_o the_o other_o party_n from_o the_o army_n the_o lord_n grey_n man_n observe_v no_o guard_n keep_v enter_v upon_o they_o before_o any_o condition_n be_v make_v whereupon_o hamilton_n surrender_v himself_o too_o col._n wayte_n a_o officer_n of_o the_o leicestershire-party_n deliver_v to_o he_o his_o scarf_n his_o george_n and_o his_o sword_n which_o last_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o keep_v careful_o because_o it_o have_v belong_v to_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o two_o party_n the_o scot_n be_v all_o make_v prisoner_n and_o all_o their_o horse_n seize_v the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n be_v carry_v prisoner_n to_o windsor-castle_n and_o all_o their_o standard_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v take_v and_o send_v up_o to_o london_n where_o the_o parliament_n order_v they_o to_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o westminster-hall_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n who_o have_v avoid_v to_o declare_v the_o scots_a enemy_n whilst_o their_o army_n be_v entire_a now_o after_o their_o defeat_n prevent_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o move_v that_o a_o day_n may_v be_v appoint_v to_o give_v god_n thanks_o for_o this_o success_n the_o news_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o king_n say_v to_o the_o governor_n that_o it_o be_v the_o worst_a news_n that_o ever_o come_v to_o england_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o think_v the_o king_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n since_o if_o hamilton_n have_v beat_v the_o english_a he_o will_v certain_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o throne_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n the_o king_n present_o reply_v you_o be_v mistake_v i_o can_v have_v command_v he_o back_o with_o the_o motion_n of_o my_o hand_n which_o whether_o he_o can_v do_v or_o no_o be_v doubtful_a but_o whatever_o reason_n he_o have_v for_o this_o opinion_n it_o seem_v very_o unseasonable_a to_o own_v it_o open_o in_o that_o conjuncture_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n march_v with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o edinburgh_n where_o he_o dispossess_v the_o hamiltonian_a party_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o put_v the_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o by_o who_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o though_o late_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o independent_a party_n as_o the_o worst_a of_o their_o enemy_n yet_o now_o they_o own_v and_o embrace_v they_o as_o their_o best_a friend_n and_o deliverer_n and_o have_v notice_n give_v they_o that_o the_o english_a army_n be_v about_o to_o return_v into_o england_n they_o prevail_v with_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n to_o leave_v major_a general_n lambert_n with_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n till_o they_o can_v raise_v more_o force_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n the_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n be_v press_v with_o more_o heat_n than_o ever_o and_o a_o design_n visible_o appear_v to_o render_v all_o our_o victory_n useless_a thereby_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o friend_n i_o go_v down_o to_o the_o army_n which_o lie_v at_o that_o time_n before_o colchester_n where_o attend_v upon_o the_o general_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n at_o london_n i_o tell_v he_o that_o a_o design_n be_v drive_v on_o to_o betray_v the_o cause_n in_o which_o so_o much_o of_o the_o people_n blood_n have_v be_v shed_v that_o the_o king_n be_v under_o a_o restraint_n will_v not_o account_v himself_o oblige_v by_o any_o thing_n he_o shall_v promise_v under_o such_o circumstance_n assure_v he_o that_o most_o of_o those_o who_o push_v on_o the_o treaty_n with_o the_o great_a vehemency_n intend_v not_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o but_o design_v principal_o to_o use_v his_o authority_n and_o favour_n in_o order_n to_o destroy_v the_o army_n who_o as_o they_o have_v assume_v the_o power_n aught_o to_o make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o it_o and_o to_o prevent_v the_o ruin_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o nation_n he_o acknowledge_v what_o i_o say_v to_o be_v true_a and_o declare_v himself_o resolve_v to_o use_v the_o power_n he_o have_v to_o maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o public_a upon_o a_o clear_a and_o evident_a call_n look_v upon_o himself_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o pursue_v the_o work_n which_o he_o be_v about_o perceive_v by_o such_o a_o general_a answer_n that_o he_o be_v irresolute_a i_o go_v to_o commissary_n general_n ireton_n who_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o he_o and_o have_v find_v he_o we_o discourse_v together_o upon_o the_o same_o subject_a wherein_o we_o both_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o army_n to_o interpose_v in_o this_o matter_n but_o differ_v about_o the_o time_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v best_a to_o permit_v the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v a_o agreement_n and_o to_o wait_v till_o they_o have_v make_v a_o full_a discovery_n of_o their_o intention_n whereby_o the_o people_n become_v sensible_a of_o their_o own_o danger_n will_v willing_o join_v to_o oppose_v they_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o it_o will_v be_v much_o easy_a for_o the_o army_n to_o keep_v they_o
from_o a_o conjunction_n than_o to_o oppose_v they_o when_o unite_v it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o will_v fall_v upon_o after_o their_o union_n will_v be_v such_o as_o be_v most_o take_v with_o the_o people_n in_o order_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o assist_v in_o the_o disband_n of_o the_o army_n under_o pretence_n of_o lesien_v their_o tax_n and_o then_o if_o the_o army_n shall_v in_o any_o manner_n signify_v a_o dislike_n of_o their_o proceed_n they_o will_v be_v esteem_v by_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o accuse_v of_o design_v nothing_o save_o their_o own_o particular_a advantage_n the_o king_n party_n in_o colchester_n expect_v to_o be_v include_v in_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v treat_v between_o he_o and_o the_o parliament_n hold_v out_o to_o the_o utmost_a but_o be_v in_o extreme_a want_n of_o provision_n and_o destitute_a of_o all_o hope_n of_o relief_n since_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o scot_n they_o be_v sorce_v to_o surrender_v on_o the_o 28_o the_o of_o august_n 1648._o upon_o article_n whereby_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o be_v prisoner_n at_o discretion_n the_o court_n martial_n assemble_v and_o condemn_a sir_n charles_n lucas_n sir_n george_n lisle_n and_o sir_n barnard_n gascoin_n to_o die_v the_o last_o of_o who_o be_v a_o foreigner_n be_v pardon_v and_o the_o other_o two_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n according_a to_o the_o sentence_n the_o lord_n goring_n and_o the_o lord_n capel_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o london_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o two_o house_n find_v thing_n in_o this_o posture_n hasten_v the_o departure_n of_o their_o commissioner_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n with_o power_n and_o instruction_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n who_o principal_o insist_v on_o that_o article_n concern_v bishop_n who_o he_o account_v to_o be_v by_o divine_a right_n or_o rather_o essential_o necessary_a to_o the_o support_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n whereupon_o minister_n of_o each_o side_n be_v appoint_v to_o dispute_v touch_v that_o subject_a in_o order_n to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n conscience_n but_o the_o army_n have_v now_o wonderful_o disperse_v their_o enemy_n on_o every_o part_n begin_v to_o consider_v how_o to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o the_o common_a cause_n against_o those_o counsel_n that_o be_v carry_v on_o in_o opposition_n to_o they_o under_o pretext_n of_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n and_o to_o that_o end_n draw_v up_o a_o declaration_n at_o st._n alban_n date_v the_o 16_o the_o of_o november_n 1648._o show_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o first_o engagement_n be_v to_o bring_v delinquent_n to_o justice_n that_o the_o king_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o blood_n shed_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o war_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o trust_v he_o with_o the_o government_n this_o remonstrance_n they_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o 20_o the_o of_o november_n 1648._o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n see_v this_o cloud_n beginning_n to_o gather_v endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o hasten_v their_o treaty_n to_o a_o conclusion_n the_o army_n also_o be_v not_o want_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o against_o that_o shock_n send_v some_o of_o their_o own_o number_n to_o those_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o they_o esteem_v most_o faithful_a to_o the_o common_a cause_n to_o invite_v they_o down_o to_o the_o army_n after_o they_o shall_v in_o a_o public_a manner_n have_v express_v their_o dissatisfaction_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o those_o who_o have_v betray_v the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n and_o declare_v that_o find_v it_o impossible_a to_o be_v any_o far_a serviceable_a in_o parliament_n they_o have_v resolve_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o army_n in_o order_n toprocure_v their_o assistance_n in_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n upon_o a_o just_a foundation_n at_o a_o meeting_n of_o some_o member_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o say_a officer_n from_o the_o army_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o though_o the_o way_n propose_v by_o they_o may_v be_v take_v in_o case_n all_o other_o mean_v fail_v yet_o see_v there_o be_v more_o than_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o member_n in_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v a_o house_n who_o be_v most_o affectionate_a to_o the_o public_a cause_n it_o will_v be_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o army_n to_o relieve_v they_o from_o those_o who_o render_v them'useless_a to_o the_o public_a service_n thereby_o preserve_v the_o name_n and_o place_n of_o the_o parliament_n than_o for_o the_o member_n thereof_o to_o quit_v their_o station_n wherein_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o serve_v and_o to_o leave_v the_o civil_a authority_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o fall_v in_o with_o any_o power_n that_o will_v attempt_v to_o frustrate_v what_o shall_v be_v agree_v on_o by_o they_o and_o the_o army_n in_o prosecution_n of_o this_o result_n the_o army_n draw_v to_o colebrook_n from_o whence_o commissary_n general_n ireton_n send_v i_o word_n that_o now_o he_o hope_v they_o shall_v please_v i_o which_o i_o must_v acknowledge_v they_o do_v by_o the_o way_n which_o they_o be_v take_v not_o from_o any_o particular_a advantage_n that_o i_o expect_v from_o it_o except_o a_o equal_a share_n of_o security_n with_o other_o man_n but_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o their_o just_a right_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o violent_a man_n the_o question_n in_o dispute_n between_o the_o king_n party_n and_o we_o be_v as_o i_o apprehend_v whether_o the_o king_n shall_v govern_v as_o a_o god_n by_o his_o will_n and_o the_o nation_n be_v govern_v by_o force_n like_o beast_n or_o whether_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o law_n make_v by_o themselves_o and_o live_v under_o a_o government_n derive_v from_o their_o own_o consent_n be_v full_o persuade_v that_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o king_n be_v unsafe_a to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o unjust_a and_o wicked_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o the_o former_a beside_o that_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o all_o man_n the_o king_n himself_o have_v prove_v by_o the_o duplicity_n of_o his_o deal_n with_o the_o parliament_n which_o manifest_o appear_v in_o his_o own_o paper_n take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o naseby_n and_o elsewhere_o of_o the_o latter_a i_o be_v convince_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n law_n that_o blood_n desile_v the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n can_v be_v cleanse_v of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v therein_o but_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o he_o that_o shed_v it_o number_n chap._n 35._o v._n 33._o and_o therefore_o i_o can_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o those_o who_o be_v content_v to_o leave_v the_o guilt_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n upon_o the_o nation_n and_o thereby_o to_o draw_v down_o the_o just_a vengeance_n of_o god_n upon_o we_o all_o when_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o war_n have_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o invasion_n of_o our_o right_n and_o open_a breach_n of_o our_o law_n and_o constitution_n on_o the_o king_n part_n the_o commissioner_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o manage_v the_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n return_v with_o the_o king_n answer_n contain_v neither_o a_o positive_a grant_n nor_o a_o absolute_a denial_n as_o to_o the_o bishop_n he_o still_o retain_v his_o principle_n of_o their_o divine_a right_n and_o therefore_o declare_v that_o he_o can_v not_o dispense_v with_o the_o abolition_n of_o they_o but_o for_o present_a satisfaction_n hope_v by_o give_v ground_n to_o gain_v a_o better_a opportunity_n to_o serve_v they_o he_o consent_v that_o those_o who_o have_v buy_v their_o land_n shall_v have_v a_o lease_n of_o they_o for_o some_o year_n and_o for_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v he_o be_v willing_a that_o six_o shall_v be_v except_v but_o withal_o care_n be_v take_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o the_o reach_n of_o justice_n by_o another_o article_n the_o militia_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o parliament_n for_o ten_o year_n thereby_o imply_v if_o i_o mistake_v not_o that_o the_o right_n of_o grant_v it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o consequent_o that_o we_o have_v do_v he_o wrong_n in_o contend_v with_o he_o for_o it_o by_o such_o way_n and_o mean_n do_v some_o man_n endeavour_v to_o abuse_v the_o nation_n some_o of_o our_o commissioner_n who_o have_v be_v with_o the_o king_n plead_v in_o the_o house_n for_o a_o concurrence_n with_o he_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v employ_v by_o he_o though_o other_o with_o more_o ingenuity_n acknowledge_v that_o they_o will_v not_o advise_v a_o agreement_n upon_o those_o term_n be_v it_o not_o
england_n and_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o col._n titchborn_n to_o that_o effect_n but_o some_o of_o the_o commonwealthsman_n desire_v that_o before_o they_o consent_v to_o that_o method_n it_o may_v be_v resolve_v what_o government_n to_o establish_v fear_v a_o design_n in_o the_o army_n to_o set_v up_o some_o one_o of_o themselves_o in_o his_o room_n other_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v they_o that_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v their_o first_o work_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o the_o people_n that_o the_o failure_n therein_o have_v be_v already_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o second_o war_n which_o be_v just_o to_o be_v charge_v on_o the_o parliament_n for_o neglect_v that_o duty_n that_o those_o who_o be_v true_o commonwealthsman_n aught_o to_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n as_o the_o most_o probable_a mean_n to_o attain_v their_o desire_n in_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o equal_a and_o just_a government_n and_o that_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n who_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v suspect_v can_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o so_o much_o impudence_n and_o folly_n to_o erect_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o any_o one_o of_o themselves_o after_o they_o have_v in_o so_o public_a a_o manner_n declare_v their_o detestation_n of_o it_o in_o another_o in_o order_n to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o important_a work_n which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v now_o before_o they_o they_o vote_v that_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v treason_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n not_o concur_v they_o pass_v it_o the_o next_o day_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o the_o day_n after_o declare_v that_o the_o people_n be_v under_o god_n the_o original_a of_o all_o just_a power_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v choose_v by_o and_o represent_v the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o nation_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v enact_v or_o declare_v for_o law_n by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n and_o the_o people_n be_v conclude_v thereby_o though_o the_o consent_n of_o king_n or_o peer_n be_v not_o have_v thereto_o this_o obstruction_n be_v remove_v several_a petition_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o so_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o now_o style_v themselves_o from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n borough_n of_o southwark_n and_o most_o of_o the_o county_n in_o england_n request_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o justice_n in_o order_n to_o which_o they_o pass_v a_o act_n authorise_v the_o person_n therein_o name_v or_o any_o thirty_o of_o they_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o arraignment_n condemnation_n or_o acquittal_n of_o the_o king_n with_o full_a power_n in_o case_n of_o condemnation_n to_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o say_a sentence_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n this_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n meet_v on_o the_o 8_o the_o of_o january_n 1648_o in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o fourscore_o consist_v chief_o of_o member_n of_o parliament_n officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o choose_v sergeant_n ask_v sergeant_n steel_n and_o dr._n dorrislaus_n to_o be_v their_o counsel_n mr._n john_n coke_n of_o grays-inn_n to_o be_v their_o solicitor_n and_o mr._n andrew_n broughton_n their_o secretary_n and_o send_v out_o a_o precept_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n for_o proclaim_v the_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o westminster-hall_n on_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o say_a month_n which_o be_v perform_v according_o by_o sergeant_n dendy_n attend_v by_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n in_o cheapside_n before_o the_o old_a exchange_n and_o in_o westminster-hall_n on_o the_o the_o ten_o they_o choose_v sergeant_n bradshaw_n to_o be_v their_o precedent_n with_o mr._n lisle_n and_o mr._n say_v to_o be_v his_o assistant_n and_o a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o the_o king_n the_o court_n appoint_v a_o convenient_a place_n to_o be_v prepare_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o westminster-hall_n for_o his_o public_a trial_n direct_v it_o to_o be_v cover_v with_o scarlet_a cloth_n and_o order_v twenty_o halberdier_n to_o attend_v the_o precedent_n and_o thirty_o the_o king_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o prepare_v for_o the_o trial_n the_o king_n be_v conduct_v from_o windsor_n to_o st._n james_n from_o whence_o on_o the_o 20_o the_o of_o january_n he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n where_o the_o precedent_n acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o place_n for_o that_o he_o contrary_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o the_o people_n to_o see_v the_o law_n put_v in_o execution_n for_o their_o good_a have_v make_v use_n of_o his_o power_n to_o subvert_v those_o law_n and_o to_o set_v up_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n as_o a_o law_n over_o they_o that_o in_o order_n to_o effect_v that_o design_n he_o have_v endeavour_v the_o suppression_n of_o parliament_n the_o best_a defence_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n that_o he_o have_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n of_o england_n wherein_o great_a number_n of_o the_o good_a people_n have_v be_v slay_v of_o which_o blood_n the_o parliament_n presume_v he_o guilty_a have_v appoint_v this_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o he_o for_o the_o same_o then_o turn_v to_o mr._n broughton_n clerk_n of_o the_o court_n he_o command_v he_o to_o read_v the_o charge_n against_o the_o king_n who_o as_o the_o clerk_n be_v read_v the_o charge_n interrupt_v he_o say_v i_o be_o not_o entrust_v by_o the_o people_n they_o be_v i_o by_o inheritance_n demand_v by_o what_o authority_n they_o bring_v he_o thither_o the_o precedent_n answer_v that_o they_o derive_v their_o authority_n from_o a_o act_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n the_o king_n say_v the_o commons_o can_v not_o give_v a_o oath_n that_o they_o be_v no_o court_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v no_o act_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o man_n much_o less_o of_o he_o their_o sovereign_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n can_v acknowledge_v no_o other_o sovereign_n but_o god_n for_o that_o upon_o his_o and_o the_o people_n appeal_n to_o the_o sword_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o their_o respective_a pretension_n judgement_n have_v be_v give_v for_o the_o people_n who_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v their_o duty_n not_o to_o bear_v the_o sword_n in_o vain_a have_v appoint_v the_o court_n to_o make_v inquisition_n for_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v in_o that_o dispute_n whereupon_o the_o precedent_n be_v move_v by_o mr._n solicitor_n coke_n in_o the_o name_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n command_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o read_n of_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o which_o be_v do_v the_o king_n be_v require_v to_o give_v his_o anser_n to_o it_o and_o to_o plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a the_o king_n demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n affirm_v that_o no_o man_n nor_o body_n of_o man_n have_v power_n to_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n be_v not_o entrust_v by_o man_n and_o therefore_o accountable_a only_o to_o god_n for_o his_o action_n enter_v upon_o a_o large_a discourse_n of_o his_o be_v in_o treaty_n with_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o his_o be_v take_v from_o thence_o he_o know_v not_o how_o when_o he_o think_v he_o be_v come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n with_o they_o this_o discourse_n seem_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n the_o precedent_n tell_v he_o that_o as_o to_o his_o plea_n of_o 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with_o the_o clearness_n of_o my_o proceed_v and_o no_o less_o of_o my_o ability_n to_o discharge_v the_o trust_v repose_v in_o i_o and_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o my_o employment_n of_o which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o say_v i_o have_v give_v sufficient_a demonstration_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o constant_a and_o hearty_a affection_n to_o the_o public_a interest_n in_o conclusion_n the_o debate_n concern_v the_o lord_n broghill_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o question_n whether_o he_o shall_v be_v whole_o lay_v aside_o or_o whether_o something_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o content_v he_o for_o the_o present_a by_o confer_v upon_o he_o some_o office_n of_o profit_n and_o the_o title_n of_o a_o general_n officer_n the_o latter_a be_v agree_v upon_o and_o he_o declare_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o ordinance_n in_o ireland_n the_o commissioner_n have_v settle_v affair_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v and_o find_v the_o deputy_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o make_v all_o 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in_o order_n to_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o sir_n charles_n coote_n who_o have_v with_o he_o between_o four_o and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n shall_v march_v into_o connaught_n by_o the_o way_n of_o ballyshannon_n a_o passage_n on_o the_o side_n of_o ulster_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o sea_n and_o commissary_n general_n reynolds_n be_v send_v with_o his_o regiment_n of_o horse_n to_o his_o assistance_n col._n axtell_n and_o some_o other_o about_o this_o time_n go_v for_o england_n be_v take_v by_o a_o pirate_n belong_v to_o scilly_n whither_o they_o be_v all_o carry_v prisoner_n the_o irish_a who_o be_v many_o in_o the_o island_n against_o who_o col._n axtell_n have_v be_v very_o active_a and_o who_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o charge_n late_o exhibit_v against_o he_o press_v hard_o for_o the_o take_v away_o his_o life_n but_o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o preparation_n make_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o send_v a_o fleet_n with_o soldier_n to_o reduce_v 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correspondence_n with_o our_o neighbour_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o those_o part_n to_o that_o effect_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n st._n john_n be_v dispatch_v with_o the_o character_n of_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o with_o who_o mr._n walter_n strickland_n our_o resident_n there_o be_v join_v in_o commission_n and_o to_o prevent_v such_o another_o attempt_v as_o have_v be_v make_v upon_o our_o former_a agent_n forty_o gentleman_n be_v appoint_v to_o attend_v he_o for_o his_o security_n and_o honour_n ten_o thousand_o pound_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n ambassador_n steward_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o embassy_n yet_o this_o great_a equipage_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v a_o public_a affront_n which_o be_v offer_v he_o by_o prince_n edward_n one_o of_o the_o palatine_a family_n as_o he_o be_v pass_v the_o street_n but_o the_o prince_n immediate_o retire_v to_o some_o place_n out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o state_n secure_v himself_o from_o any_o prosecution_n though_o they_o pretend_v upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o our_o ambassador_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v they_o what_o right_o they_o can_v the_o negotiation_n of_o our_o minister_n which_o be_v design_v to_o procure_v a_o near_a conjunction_n and_o coalition_n between_o the_o two_o state_n prove_v also_o ineffectual_a the_o province_n of_o holland_n be_v not_o so_o much_o incline_v to_o consent_v to_o it_o as_o be_v expect_v and_o frizeland_n with_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n entire_o against_o it_o presume_v that_o such_o a_o conjunction_n as_o be_v demand_v will_v be_v no_o less_o than_o render_v those_o country_n a_o province_n to_o england_n so_o that_o our_o ambassador_n have_v use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o succeed_v in_o their_o business_n and_o find_v the_o dutch_a unwilling_a to_o conclude_v with_o we_o whilst_o the_o king_n have_v a_o army_n in_o the_o field_n return_v to_o england_n without_o effect_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n this_o disappointment_n sit_v so_o heavy_a upon_o the_o haughty_a spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n st._n john_n that_o he_o report_v these_o transaction_n with_o the_o high_a aggravation_n against_o the_o state_n and_o thereby_o be_v a_o principal_a instrument_n to_o prevail_v with_o the_o council_n of_o state_n to_o move_v the_o parliament_n to_o pass_v a_o act_n prohibit_v foreign_a ship_n from_o bring_v any_o merchandize_n into_o england_n except_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o growth_n or_o manufacture_n of_o that_o country_n to_o which_o the_o say_v ship_n do_v belong_v this_o law_n though_o just_a in_o itself_o and_o very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o english_a nation_n be_v so_o high_o resent_v by_o the_o dutch_a who_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n drive_v the_o trade_n of_o europe_n by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o ship_n that_o it_o soon_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o ball_n of_o contention_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n during_o these_o transaction_n the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n labour_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o public_a service_n order_v the_o army_n to_o rendezvouz_n at_o cashil_n from_o whence_o he_o march_v by_o the_o way_n of_o nenagh_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o river_n shannon_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o killalo_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o castle-haven_n lay_v with_o about_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n dispose_v along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o defend_v by_o breast-work_n cast_v up_o for_o their_o security_n resolve_v to_o endeavour_v to_o obstruct_v our_o passage_n into_o connaught_n the_o deputy_n as_o if_o he_o have_v intend_v to_o divert_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n set_v the_o soldier_n and_o pioner_n at_o work_n to_o take_v the_o ground_n low_a on_o our_o side_n that_o the_o water_n vent_v itself_o into_o the_o passage_n the_o river_n may_v become_v fordable_a which_o so_o alarm_v the_o enemy_n that_o they_o draw_v out_o most_o of_o their_o man_n to_o oppose_v we_o whilst_o they_o be_v thus_o amuse_v the_o deputy_n take_v i_o with_o he_o and_o a_o guard_n of_o horse_n march_v private_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o shannon_n in_o order_n to_o find_v a_o convenient_a place_n to_o pass_v that_o river_n the_o way_n be_v almost_o impassable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o bog_n though_o col._n reeves_n and_o other_o who_o command_v in_o those_o part_n have_v repair_v they_o with_o hurdle_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v be_v advance_v about_o half_a way_n from_o killalo_n to_o castle-conel_a we_o find_v a_o place_n that_o answer_v our_o desire_n where_o a_o bridge_n have_v former_o be_v with_o a_o old_a castle_n still_o stand_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n we_o take_v only_o a_o short_a
hundred_o man_n on_o shore_n command_v by_o captain_n morrice_n to_o attack_v a_o quarter_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o lay_v by_o the_o harbour_n which_o they_o execute_v successful_o by_o take_v the_o fort_n and_o about_o forty_o prisoner_n with_o four_o piece_n of_o cannon_n which_o they_o nail_v up_o and_o return_v on_o board_n again_o at_o this_o time_n the_o virginia_n fleet_n arrive_v at_o the_o barbados_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o send_v a_o three_o summons_n to_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n but_o find_v that_o neither_o this_o nor_o the_o declaration_n send_v to_o they_o by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n produce_v any_o effect_n sir_n george_n ayscue_n land_v seven_o hundred_o man_n from_o his_o own_o and_o the_o virginia_n fleet_n give_v the_o command_n of_o they_o to_o the_o same_o captain_n morrice_n who_o fall_v upon_o thirteen_o hundred_o of_o the_o enemy_n foot_n and_o three_o troop_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o beat_v they_o from_o their_o work_n kill_v many_o of_o their_o man_n and_o take_v about_o a_o hundred_o prisoner_n with_o all_o their_o gun_n the_o loss_n on_o our_o side_n be_v inconsiderable_a few_o of_o we_o be_v kill_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o not_o above_o thirty_o wounded_n yet_o these_o success_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o accomplish_v the_o work_n there_o be_v above_o five_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o the_o island_n and_o our_o virginia_n fleet_n prepare_v to_o depart_v for_o want_n of_o provision_n in_o this_o conjuncture_n colonel_n muddiford_n who_o command_v a_o regiment_n in_o the_o island_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o friend_n that_o he_o have_v in_o our_o fleet_n make_v his_o term_n and_o declare_v for_o the_o parliament_n many_o of_o his_o friend_n follow_v his_o example_n do_v the_o like_a and_o in_o conjunction_n with_o he_o encamp_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o our_o fleet._n upon_o this_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v incline_v to_o join_v we_o but_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n prevent_v they_o by_o place_v guard_n on_o all_o the_o avenue_n to_o our_o camp_n and_o design_v to_o charge_v our_o man_n with_o his_o body_n of_o horse_n wherein_o he_o be_v much_o superior_a to_o they_o have_v not_o a_o cannon-ball_n that_o be_v fire_v at_o random_n beat_v open_a the_o door_n of_o a_o room_n where_o he_o and_o his_o council_n of_o war_n be_v sit_v which_o take_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o sentinel_n who_o be_v place_v at_o the_o door_n so_o alarm_v they_o all_o that_o he_o change_v his_o design_n and_o retreat_v to_o a_o place_n two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o harbour_n our_o party_n consist_v of_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o horse_n advance_v towards_o he_o he_o desire_v to_o treat_v which_o be_v accept_v colonel_n muddiford_n colonel_n collyton_n mr._n searl_n and_o captain_n pack_v be_v appoint_v commissioner_n by_o sir_n george_n ayscue_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n sir_n richard_n pierce_z mr._n charles_n pym_n colonel_n ellis_n and_o major_n byham_n by_o these_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o island_n of_o barbadoes_n mevis_n antego_n and_o st._n christopher_n shall_v be_v surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n that_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n colonel_n walrond_n and_o some_o other_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a isle_n shall_v be_v maintain_v in_o the_o quiet_a enjoyment_n of_o what_o they_o possess_v on_o condition_n to_o do_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o virginia_n they_o submit_v also_o where_o one_o mr._n george_n ludlow_n a_o relation_n of_o i_o serve_v the_o parliament_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o col._n muddiford_n have_v do_v at_o the_o barbados_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v desirous_a after_o all_o these_o success_n to_o convince_v even_o their_o enemy_n that_o their_o principal_a design_n be_v to_o procure_v the_o happiness_n and_o prosperity_n of_o all_o that_o be_v under_o their_o government_n send_v commissioner_n to_o scotland_n to_o treat_v concern_v a_o union_n of_o that_o nation_n with_o england_n in_o one_o commonwealth_n direct_v they_o to_o take_v care_n till_o that_o can_v be_v effect_v that_o obedience_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o england_n the_o commissioner_n appoint_v to_o this_o end_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v sir_n henry_n vane_n the_o chief_a justice_n st._n john_n mr._n fenwick_n major_a salloway_n major_a general_n lambert_n colonel_n titchborn_n major_a general_n dean_n and_o colonel_n monk_n this_o proposition_n of_o union_n be_v cheerful_o accept_v by_o the_o most_o judicious_a among_o the_o scot_n who_o well_o understand_v how_o great_a a_o condescension_n it_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n to_o permit_v a_o people_n they_o have_v conquer_v to_o have_v a_o part_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n the_o states-general_n be_v high_o displease_v with_o the_o late_a act_n of_o navigation_n pass_v by_o the_o parliament_n which_o they_o account_v to_o be_v a_o great_a obstruction_n to_o their_o trade_n resolve_v to_o leave_v no_o mean_n unattempted_a to_o procure_v it_o to_o be_v repeal_v to_o this_o end_n they_o send_v three_o ambassador_n to_o england_n who_o pretend_v a_o desire_n to_o finish_v the_o treaty_n begin_v former_o between_o the_o two_o state_n request_v that_o thing_n may_v be_v as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o ambassador_n departure_n from_o holland_n design_v thereby_o that_o the_o act_n late_o pass_v for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o our_o seaman_n shall_v be_v suspend_v and_o all_o such_o merchandize_v restore_v as_o have_v be_v seize_v from_o the_o dutch_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v act._n the_o parliament_n refuse_v to_o consent_v to_o this_o proposal_n the_o states-general_n give_v order_n for_o the_o equip_v a_o 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into_o his_o hand_n as_o cautionary_a place_n with_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o report_n of_o this_o agreement_n be_v spread_v among_o the_o irish_a encourage_v they_o to_o make_v all_o possible_a opposition_n against_o we_o in_o expectation_n of_o the_o promise_a succour_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n labour_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o dispose_v their_o affair_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n they_o can_v for_o the_o public_a service_n in_o order_n to_o which_o they_o send_v to_o the_o several_a commander_n of_o our_o army_n to_o excite_v they_o to_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o duty_n make_v provision_n of_o arm_n ammunition_n clothes_n tent_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o the_o ensue_a spring_n a_o general_a meeting_n of_o officer_n be_v also_o appoint_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o kilkenay_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o best_a method_n of_o employ_v our_o arm_n against_o the_o
to_o we_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o treaty_n conclude_v with_o those_o of_o the_o province_n of_o leinster_n be_v by_o the_o marshal_n detain_v prisoner_n upon_o a_o accusation_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o a_o englishman_n which_o crime_n be_v except_v out_o of_o those_o article_n and_o all_o other_o at_o any_o time_n grant_v to_o the_o irish_a the_o commissioner_n think_v themselves_o oblige_v in_o duty_n to_o put_v he_o upon_o his_o trial_n and_o to_o that_o end_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o where_o upon_o full_a proof_n they_o condemn_v he_o to_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n which_o sentence_n be_v execute_v according_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n remain_v some_o time_n at_o kilkenny_n but_o the_o commissioner_n have_v dispatch_v their_o affair_n in_o those_o part_n return_v to_o dublin_n and_o i_o accompany_v they_o thither_o the_o holland_n fleet_n appear_v off_o the_o goodwin_n sands_n admiral_n blake_n hasten_v the_o foot_n soldier_n aboard_o and_o set_v sail_n after_o they_o but_o they_o tack_v about_o and_o make_v away_o towards_o the_o french_a coast_n where_o be_v join_v by_o the_o ship_n command_v by_o vice_n admiral_n de_fw-fr ruyter_n they_o return_v towards_o our_o fleet_n and_o come_v within_o six_o league_n of_o the_o north_n foreland_n capt._n mildmay_n in_o the_o nonpareille_fw-fr about_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n exchange_v some_o shot_n with_o they_o and_o soon_o after_o the_o english_a admiral_n with_o a_o few_o more_o come_v up_o also_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n by_o reason_n of_o bad_a wether_n be_v yet_o far_o behind_o the_o dutch_a keep_v themselves_o close_o together_o fire_v several_a single_a shot_n at_o we_o which_o our_o admiral_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o answer_v till_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fleet_n be_v come_v up_o to_o he_o and_o then_o he_o begin_v to_o fire_n on_o the_o admiral_n of_o holland_n the_o fight_n last_v from_o five_o till_o seven_o when_o night_n part_v 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be_v able_a to_o reach_v they_o the_o night_n separate_v they_o again_o the_o next_o day_n the_o dutch_a recover_v goree_n and_o other_o of_o their_o harbour_n so_o that_o our_o fleet_n think_v fit_a to_o desist_v any_o sarth_a pursuit_n of_o they_o on_o our_o side_n we_o have_v but_o three_o of_o our_o man_n and_o capt._n jarvis_n kill_v with_o about_o twenty_o wounded_n the_o enemy_n loss_n be_v considerable_a many_o of_o their_o man_n be_v kill_v and_o wound_v beside_o several_a take_v prisoner_n and_o three_o of_o their_o ship_n sink_v and_o take_v fourteen_o more_o be_v also_o bring_v into_o their_o port_n much_o damage_v in_o the_o engagement_n with_o great_a number_n of_o wound_a man_n on_o board_n their_o fleet_n come_v to_o goree_n the_o captain_n be_v forbid_v to_o come_v a_o shore_n till_o enquiry_n shall_v be_v make_v touch_v those_o who_o have_v refuse_v to_o fight_v in_o the_o first_o encounter_n with_o the_o english_a hereupon_o the_o enmity_n of_o the_o dutch_a 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their_o instruction_n to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n who_o be_v require_v to_o report_v their_o opinion_n touch_v they_o to_o the_o parliament_n they_o also_o order_v a_o letter_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o and_o dispatch_v to_o the_o grand_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n to_o give_v he_o thanks_o for_o the_o good_a usage_n receive_v from_o he_o by_o the_o english_a merchant_n at_o leghorn_n about_o the_o same_o time_n thirty_o frigate_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v build_v as_o well_o to_o increase_v the_o fleet_n as_o to_o secure_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o cruise_v eighteen_o man_n of_o war_n be_v likewise_o send_v into_o the_o sound_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o capt._n hall_n who_o at_o his_o arrival_n before_o elsenore_n deliver_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o place_n for_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n with_o assurance_n that_o he_o be_v come_v thither_o for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o convoy_n home_n two_o and_o twenty_o english_a merchant_n ship_n former_o 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two_o and_o twenty_o ship_n beforementioned_a and_o to_o be_v sell_v declare_v open_o for_o the_o hollander_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o reformation_n of_o the_o law_n go_v on_o but_o slow_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o lawyer_n to_o preserve_v the_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o debate_n of_o register_n deed_n in_o each_o county_n for_o want_v of_o which_o within_o a_o certain_a time_n fix_v after_o the_o sale_n such_o sales_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o be_v so_o register_v that_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o encumbrance_n this_o word_n encumbrance_n be_v so_o manage_v by_o the_o lawyer_n that_o it_o take_v up_o three_o month_n time_n before_o it_o can_v be_v ascertain_v by_o the_o committee_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part._n
to_o prevent_v a_o great_a evil_n that_o be_v like_a to_o ensue_v upon_o the_o refusal_n of_o they_o but_o sir_n henry_n vane_n so_o true_o state_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n relate_v to_o the_o treaty_n and_o so_o evident_o discover_v the_o design_n and_o deceit_n of_o the_o king_n answer_n that_o he_o make_v it_o clear_a to_o we_o that_o by_o it_o the_o justice_n of_o our_o cause_n be_v not_o assert_v nor_o our_o right_n secure_v for_o the_o future_a conclude_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v accept_v of_o these_o term_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o army_n it_o will_v prove_v but_o a_o feather_n in_o their_o cap_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o corrupt_a party_n in_o the_o house_n have_v bargain_v for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o nation_n be_v liberty_n resolve_v to_o break_v through_o all_o hazard_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o make_v good_a their_o contract_n and_o after_o twenty_o four_o hour_n debate_v resolve_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o vote_n that_o the_o king_n concession_n be_v ground_n for_o a_o future_a settlement_n at_o which_o some_o of_o we_o express_v our_o dissatisfaction_n desire_v that_o our_o protestation_n may_v be_v enter_v but_o that_o be_v deny_v as_o against_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n i_o content_v myself_o to_o declare_v public_o that_o be_v convince_v that_o they_o have_v desert_v the_o common_a cause_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o nation_n i_o can_v no_o long_o join_v with_o they_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o who_o dissent_v also_o express_v themselves_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o day_n follow_v some_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n come_v to_o london_n with_o expectation_n that_o thing_n will_v be_v bring_v to_o this_o issue_n and_o consult_v with_o some_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o other_o it_o be_v conclude_v after_o a_o full_a and_o free_a debate_n that_o the_o measure_v take_v by_o the_o parliament_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o and_o tend_v to_o contract_v the_o guilt_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v upon_o themselves_o and_o the_o nation_n that_o it_o be_v therefore_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o army_n to_o endeavour_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o such_o proceed_n have_v engage_v in_o the_o war_n not_o simple_o as_o mercenary_n but_o out_o of_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n be_v convince_v that_o the_o cause_n in_o which_o they_o be_v engage_v be_v just_a and_o that_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n be_v involve_v in_o it_o be_v come_v to_o this_o resolution_n three_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n and_o three_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n withdraw_v into_o a_o private_a room_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o our_o say_a resolution_n where_o we_o agree_v that_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v draw_v up_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o guard_n place_v in_o westminster-hall_n the_o court_n of_o request_n and_o the_o lobby_n that_o none_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o pass_v into_o the_o house_n but_o such_o as_o have_v continue_v faithful_a to_o the_o public_a interest_n to_o this_o end_n we_o go_v over_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o member_n one_o by_o one_o give_v the_o true_a character_n we_o can_v of_o their_o inclination_n wherein_o i_o presume_v we_o be_v not_o mistake_v in_o many_o for_o the_o parliament_n be_v fall_v into_o such_o faction_n and_o division_n that_o any_o one_o who_o usual_o attend_v and_o observe_v the_o business_n of_o the_o house_n can_v after_o a_o debate_n upon_o any_o question_n easy_o number_v the_o vote_n that_o will_v be_v on_o each_o side_n before_o the_o question_n be_v put_v commissary_n general_n ireton_n go_v to_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o proceed_v have_v take_v care_n to_o have_v the_o army_n draw_v up_o the_o next_o morning_n by_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n col._n pride_n command_v the_o guard_n that_o attend_v at_o the_o parliament-door_n have_v a_o list_n of_o those_o member_n who_o be_v to_o be_v exclude_v prevent_v they_o from_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n and_o secure_v some_o of_o the_o most_o suspect_v under_o a_o guard_n provide_v for_o that_o end_n in_o which_o he_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o grooby_n and_o other_o who_o know_v the_o member_n to_o justify_v these_o proceed_n the_o army_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o house_n represent_v that_o whereas_o divers_a member_n have_v be_v expel_v the_o house_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o violence_n do_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o other_o in_o 1647._o yet_o upon_o the_o absence_n of_o many_o well-affected_a member_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o employment_n in_o the_o army_n and_o elsewhere_o against_o the_o enemy_n the_o say_a person_n be_v readmit_v without_o any_o trial_n or_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v accuse_v whereby_o the_o scot_n have_v be_v draw_v to_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o house_n prevent_v by_o the_o intruder_n and_o their_o accomplice_n from_o declare_v against_o the_o invader_n who_o have_v make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o ninety_o odd_a vote_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o whereas_o by_o the_o prevalency_n of_o the_o same_o corrupt_a counsel_n justice_n have_v be_v obstruct_v and_o a_o settlement_n of_o affair_n hinder_v and_o last_o the_o king_n concession_n declare_v to_o be_v a_o ground_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o peace_n notwithstanding_o the_o insufficiency_n and_o defect_n of_o they_o they_o therefore_o most_o humble_o desire_v that_o all_o those_o member_n who_o be_v innocent_a in_o these_o thing_n will_v by_o a_o public_a declaration_n acquit_v themselves_o from_o any_o guilt_n thereof_o or_o concurrence_n therein_o and_o that_o those_o who_o shall_v not_o so_o acquit_v themselves_o may_v be_v exclude_v or_o suspend_v the_o house_n till_o they_o have_v give_v clear_a satisfaction_n therein_o that_o those_o who_o have_v faithful_o perform_v their_o trust_n may_v proceed_v without_o interruption_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o make_v speedy_a provision_n for_o a_o equal_a succession_n of_o representative_n wherein_o difference_n may_v be_v compose_v and_o all_o man_n comfortable_o acquiesce_v as_o they_o for_o their_o part_n thereby_o engage_v and_o assure_v they_o they_o will_v the_o house_n wherein_o there_o be_v about_o six_o score_n be_v move_v to_o send_v for_o those_o member_n who_o be_v thus_o exclude_v by_o the_o army_n which_o they_o do_v as_o i_o presume_v rather_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o decency_n than_o from_o any_o desire_n they_o have_v that_o their_o message_n shall_v be_v obey_v and_o that_o it_o may_v clear_o appear_v that_o this_o interruption_n proceed_v from_o the_o army_n and_o not_o from_o any_o advice_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o end_n that_o what_o they_o shall_v act_v separately_z may_v be_v esteem_v to_o be_v only_o in_o order_n to_o prevent_v such_o inconvenience_n as_o may_v otherwise_o fall_v upon_o the_o nation_n if_o the_o whole_a power_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o army_n and_o that_o their_o action_n appear_v to_o be_v found_v upon_o this_o necessity_n they_o may_v the_o better_o secure_v the_o respect_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o such_o consideration_n when_o the_o sergeant_n return_v and_o acquaint_v they_o that_o the_o exclude_v member_n be_v detain_v by_o the_o army_n the_o house_n proceed_v in_o the_o business_n before_o they_o lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n the_o night_n after_o the_o interruption_n of_o the_o house_n arrive_v from_o scotland_n and_o lay_v at_o whitehall_n where_o and_o at_o other_o place_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v acquaint_v with_o this_o design_n yet_o since_o it_o be_v do_v he_o be_v glad_a of_o it_o and_o will_v endeavour_v to_o maintain_v it_o major_a general_n harrison_n be_v send_v by_o the_o army_n with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o bring_v the_o king_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n col._n hammond_n who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o custody_n of_o he_o by_o the_o parliament_n dispute_v to_o deliver_v he_o but_o find_v that_o those_o about_o he_o incline_v to_o comply_v he_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o make_v any_o far_a opposition_n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v conduct_v from_o the_o island_n to_o hurst-castle_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o windsor_n by_o major_a general_n harrison_n be_v on_o his_o way_n he_o dine_v at_o mr._n leviston_n in_o bagshot-park_n who_o have_v provide_v a_o horse_n for_o he_o to_o make_v his_o escape_n but_o this_o design_n also_o be_v discover_v and_o prevent_v the_o king_n be_v at_o windsor_n it_o be_v debate_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o he_o the_o army_n be_v for_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o trial_n for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n of_o