Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	king_n	lord_n	treasurer_n	6,502	5	10.8931	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A49392	Reports in the Court of Exchequer, beginning in the third, and ending in the ninth year of the raign of the late King James by the Honourable Richard Lane ... ; being the first collections in that court hitherto extant ; containing severall cases of informations upon intrusion, touching the King's prerogative, revenue and government, with divers incident resolutions of publique concernment in points of law ; with two exact alphabeticall tables, the one of the names of the cases, the other of the principall matters contained in this book.	Lane, Richard, Sir, 1584-1650.; England and Wales. Court of Exchequer.	1657 (1657)	Wing L340; ESTC R6274	190,222	134

feise_v a_o man_n land_n into_o their_o hand_n for_o the_o king_n use_n also_o he_o say_v that_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o 11._o e._n 4._o and_o 2._o eliz._n dyer_n if_o a_o man_n come_v and_o say_v that_o he_o surrender_v his_o office_n and_o a_o memorandum_n be_v record_v thereof_o but_o the_o patent_n be_v not_o deliver_v up_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o surrender_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o patentee_n make_v a_o deed_n purport_v asmuch_o yet_o it_o appear_v by_o 19_o of_o eliz._n dyer_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v it_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n and_o he_o agree_v to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v against_o he_o that_o although_o that_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o find_v in_o what_o court_n the_o restore_n of_o the_o patent_n be_v yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v make_v in_o chancery_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o find_v any_o time_n when_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v and_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n material_a to_o be_v find_v as_o it_o appear_v in_o kemp_n case_n and_o mack_n william_n case_n before_o three_o a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v in_o the_o king_n new_a letter_n patent_n urge_v to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o consideration_n which_o move_v the_o king_n to_o a_o new_a grant_n and_o he_o vouch_v 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 352_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v recite_v which_o need_v not_o and_o in_o facto_fw-la the_o say_a lease_n be_v a_o void_a lease_n in_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o new_a lease_n make_v be_v also_o void_a à_fw-fr fortiori_fw-la here_o where_o a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v recite_v to_o be_v make_v four_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sole_a reason_n in_o harris_n and_o wing_n case_n be_v that_o the_o first_o lease_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v recite_v for_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o after_o make_v another_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o same_o lessee_n the_o first_o lease_n be_v in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o new_a lease_n as_o appear_v by_o fulmerstons_n case_n in_o plowden_n and_o therefore_o if_o in_o such_o case_n there_o be_v not_o a_o good_a recital_n of_o the_o lease_n in_o be_v the_o second_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o the_o acceptance_n of_o it_o make_v no_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v a_o show_v of_o a_o former_a lease_n destroy_v and_o not_o in_o be_v and_o then_o no_o actual_a surrender_n be_v make_v the_o say_v former_a lease_n contrary_a to_o this_o recital_n be_v in_o be_v still_o and_o so_o the_o recital_n be_v false_a and_o consequent_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v a_o void_a lease_n and_o so_o this_o work_v no_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o the_o old_a lease_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v the_o four_o point_n that_o here_o be_v no_o surrender_n in_o law_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o good_a surrender_n in_o law_n yet_o this_o have_v not_o make_v the_o patent_n good_a and_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o a_o consideration_n execute_v though_o valuable_a be_v false_a avoyd_v not_o a_o patent_n he_o say_v it_o appear_v in_o 6._o ed._n 2._o tit_n pardon_v brook_n 79._o that_o a_o consideration_n of_o service_n in_o the_o king_n patent_n ought_v to_o be_v allege_v to_o have_v be_v perform_v nevertheless_o it_o appear_v in_o sir_n thomas_n worth_n case_n in_o plowden_n that_o such_o a_o particular_a service_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o patent_n to_o be_v execute_v needs_o not_o a_o averment_n that_o it_o be_v perform_v for_o the_o patent_n be_v good_a although_o such_o consideration_n be_v false_a but_o he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o precedent_a surrender_n be_v the_o material_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o material_a variance_n in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o consideration_n and_o so_o be_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o this_o case_n and_o worth_n case_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o grant_n to_o a._n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v release_v by_o deed_n enrol_v and_o he_o have_v release_v by_o fine_a here_o be_v a_o fail_v of_o the_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v release_v by_o deed_n enrol_v when_o as_o he_o have_v release_v by_o fine_a and_o so_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o he_o say_v that_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o welshes_n case_v cite_v in_o altonwoods_n case_n that_o no_o equity_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o king_n grant_v against_o his_o express_a word_n so_o here_o no_o equity_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v against_o the_o king_n otherwise_o then_o his_o plain_a word_n import_v and_o therefore_o here_o his_o word_n import_v and_o intend_v a_o actual_a surrender_n precedent_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o surrender_n subsequent_a and_o after_o upon_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n this_o case_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o worcester_n who_o award_v to_o sir_n robert_n johnson_n 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o all_o his_o interest_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n lord_n treasurer_n seem_v that_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v against_o sir_n robert_n johnson_n although_o that_o equity_n be_v for_o he_o to_o which_o opinion_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n also_o incline_v in_o regard_n there_o be_v not_o here_o any_o surrender_n in_o the_o case_n but_o a_o extinguishment_n only_o hill_n 4._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v move_v by_o one_o whether_o the_o king_n patentee_n of_o pirate_n good_n seize_v some_o good_n of_o pirate_n shall_v pay_v custom_n for_o they_o or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o baron_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v none_o for_o in_o asmuch_o as_o they_o be_v good_n give_v by_o law_n unto_o the_o king_n no_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v custom_n for_o his_o own_o good_n the_o case_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n of_o minosmer_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o provost_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o queen_n college_n of_o oxford_n and_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o advowson_n whereof_o the_o place_n be_v parcel_n the_o church_n be_v void_a the_o provost_z and_o scholar_n aforesaid_a do_v by_o the_o name_n of_o provost_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o the_o fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o same_o present_a one_o a._n to_o the_o same_o avoidance_n who_o after_o admission_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n yet_o to_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o that_o afterward_o a._n die_v and_o the_o plautiff_n be_v present_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o the_o defendant_n enter_v claim_n he_o lease_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v this_o action_n harris_n junior_a sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n seem_v that_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o by_o the_o true_a name_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o so_o the_o lease_n void_a and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n a_o trespasser_n as_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o name_n of_o a_o corporation_n be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o man_n surname_n which_o grow_v by_o nature_n but_o be_v like_a to_o a_o name_n of_o baptism_n which_o grow_v by_o polity_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v true_o observe_v in_o their_o grant_n and_o presentation_n as_o appear_v by_o 35._o h._n 6._o foe_n 5._o and_o it_o be_v there_o say_v if_o a_o man_n be_v baptize_v by_o the_o name_n of_o posthumus_n if_o this_o addition_n of_o posthumus_n be_v omit_v this_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o variance_n of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o corporation_n in_o some_o manner_n of_o surplusage_n hinder_v not_o as_o in_o plowden_n crofts_n and_o howel_n case_n and_o it_o be_v in_o fisher_n and_o boy_n case_v rule_v that_o custos_fw-la for_o gardianus_fw-la be_v not_o any_o material_a variance_n but_o he_o say_v that_o in_o mich._n 29._o &_o 30._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la in_o merton_n college_n case_n where_o the_o title_n be_v that_o the_o say_a college_n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o college_n of_o scholar_n of_o the_o house_n of_o merton_n college_n and_o in_o a_o lease_n by_o they_o this_o word_n scholar_n be_v omit_v and_o hold_v void_a for_o that_o cause_n and_o so_o it_o be_v betwixt_o one_o wingate_n

debase_v and_o this_o at_o no_o place_n but_o at_o northampton_n and_o anwick_n and_o this_o proclamation_n be_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o merchant_n in_o 43._o assize_n 38._o be_v punish_v for_o use_v the_o slight_a to_o abate_v the_o price_n and_o for_o precedent_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o impost_n there_o be_v many_o of_o antiquity_n and_o first_o for_o wine_n in_o 16._o e._n 1._o the_o custom_n for_o a_o tun_n of_o wine_n be_v 4._o s._n and_o 21._o and_o 24._o e._n 3._o it_o be_v increase_v to_o and_o 12.13_o &_o 14._o of_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v increase_v to_o 17._o s._n the_o tun_n and_o after_o in_o the_o four_o of_o mary_n it_o be_v increase_v to_o 4._o mark_n and_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o this_o court_n it_o be_v answer_v upon_o account_n for_o all_o this_o time_n according_a to_o that_o rate_n and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v this_o to_o the_o king_n but_o that_o it_o be_v impose_v by_o his_o absolute_a power_n and_o shall_v it_o now_o be_v doubt_v if_o it_o be_v lawful_a god_n defend_v prisage_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v one_o hogshead_n before_o the_o mast_n and_o another_o hogshead_n behind_o be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o any_o statute_n but_o be_v only_o a_o impost_n by_o the_o king_n power_n the_o impost_n upon_o clothes_n in_o 31._o e._n 1._o be_v two_o shilling_n for_o a_o scarlet_a and_o 18._o d._n for_o other_o clothes_n in_o grain_n and_o after_o in_o the_o 37th_o year_n of_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v raise_v again_o and_o in_o the_o 37._o e._n 3._o a_o act_n be_v make_v for_o the_o length_n of_o clothes_n in_o the_o 33._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v raise_v again_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n because_o that_o the_o make_n of_o so_o many_o clothes_n make_v the_o impost_n of_o wool_n to_o be_v of_o so_o small_a value_n therefore_o the_o impost_n of_o every_o cloth_n be_v raise_v by_o she_o to_o a_o noble_a and_o in_o the_o first_o of_o eliz._n a_o impost_n be_v impose_v for_o the_o overlength_n of_o clothes_n and_o it_o appear_v in_o 30._o e._n 3._o that_o the_o impost_n of_o one_o cloth_n be_v for_o a_o stranger_n 2._o s._n 8._o d._n and_o for_o a_o denizen_n 1._o s._n and_o all_o for_o clothes_n another_o impost_n be_v for_o woolfels_n and_o leather_n the_o 31._o e._n 1._o it_o be_v for_o wool_n half_a a_o mark_n for_o a_o sack_n and_o after_o that_o to_o 10._o s._n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 3._o to_o 20._o s._n and_o after_o to_o 40._o s._n and_o after_o to_o 3._o l._n and_o so_o of_o woolfels_n and_o leather_n and_o as_o the_o benefit_n and_o price_n of_o commodity_n do_v rise_v so_o be_v the_o impost_n raise_v and_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o first_o impose_v and_o increase_v thereof_o and_o so_o much_o for_o woolfels_n and_o leather_n now_o for_o alum_n upon_o every_o kintal_n of_o alum_n be_v impose_v 3._o s._n 4._o d._n which_o be_v answer_v upon_o account_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o smith_n it_o be_v not_o doubt_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v as_o here_o it_o be_v but_o if_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o smith_n patent_n or_o not_o the_o imposition_n impose_v upon_o coal_n now_o the_o 1._o s._n increase_n be_v pay_v the_o imposition_n upon_o tobacco_n be_v never_o doubt_v to_o be_v unjust_a as_o this_o be_v and_o so_o much_o for_o precedent_n and_o now_o for_o statute_n the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 30._o which_o be_v object_v that_o thereby_o all_o merchant_n may_v have_v safe_a etc._n etc._n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v without_o all_o tolluet_n but_o there_o be_v a_o save_v viz._n by_o the_o ancient_a and_o old_a custom_n the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la cap._n 2._o have_v a_o save_n in_o the_o end_n of_o it_o that_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n do_v not_o intend_v thereby_o to_o increase_v the_o ancient_a price_n due_a and_o accustom_a so_o be_v all_o the_o other_o statute_n of_o purveyor_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o 45._o e._n 3._o cap._n 4._o which_o have_v be_v so_o much_o urge_v that_o no_o new_a imposition_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o woolfels_n wool_n or_o leather_n but_o only_o the_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n this_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o shall_v not_o bind_v his_o successor_n for_o it_o be_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o the_o king_n can_v diminish_v and_o the_o same_o king_n 24._o of_o his_o reign_n grant_v divers_a exemption_n to_o certain_a person_n and_o because_o that_o it_o be_v in_o derogation_n of_o his_o state_n imperial_a he_o himself_o recall_v and_o adnul_v the_o same_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v object_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v pay_v poundage_n grant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o to_o the_o king_n that_o be_v nothing_o to_o this_o purpose_n for_o that_o be_v a_o subsidy_n and_o not_o a_o custom_n for_o when_o any_o imposition_n be_v grant_v by_o parliament_n it_o be_v only_o a_o subsidy_n and_o not_o a_o custom_n for_o the_o nature_n thereof_o be_v change_v and_o the_o impost_n of_o wine_n be_v pay_v over_o and_o above_o the_o poundage_n and_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v here_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n it_o be_v sufferable_a but_o in_o peace_n not_o this_o seem_v no_o reason_n for_o the_o king_n can_v be_v furnish_v to_o make_v defence_n in_o war_n if_o he_o provide_v not_o in_o peace_n and_o the_o provision_n be_v too_o late_o make_v when_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v use_v and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o the_o subject_n ought_v to_o have_v recompense_n and_o valuable_a satisfaction_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o he_o have_v for_o he_o have_v the_o king_n protection_n within_o his_o port_n and_o his_o safe_a conduct_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o his_o defence_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o all_o the_o port_n of_o the_o realm_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o this_o court_n there_o be_v a_o precedent_n where_o one_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n eliz._n claim_v to_o have_v a_o port_n to_o himself_o as_o his_o own_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o can_v not_o for_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o it_o can_v not_o be_v sever_v and_o the_o king_n only_o shall_v have_v the_o custom_n for_o land_v throughout_o all_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o 17._o of_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o notable_a precedent_n where_o he_o recite_v all_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o subject_n have_v in_o his_o foreign_a traffic_n by_o the_o king_n power_n and_o protection_n and_o therefore_o he_o impose_v a_o new_a impost_n the_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la comprehend_v a_o probabition_n to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o this_o may_v be_v direct_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o any_o man_n who_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o so_o consequent_o may_v he_o prohibit_v all_o merchant_n and_o as_o he_o may_v prohibit_v the_o person_n so_o may_v he_o the_o good_n of_o any_o man_n viz._n that_o he_o shall_v export_v or_o import_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o if_o the_o king_n may_v general_o inhibit_v that_o such_o good_n shall_v not_o be_v import_v then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v he_o prohibit_v they_o upon_o condition_n or_o sub_fw-la modo_fw-la viz._n that_o if_o they_o import_v such_o good_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o general_n be_v lawful_a the_o particular_a can_v be_v unjust_a and_o the_o word_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la viz._n et_fw-la quam_fw-la plurima_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la praejudicialia_fw-la ibidem_fw-la prosequi_fw-la intendis_fw-la be_v not_o traversable_a by_o the_o subject_n but_o he_o ought_v dutiful_o to_o obey_v his_o sovereign_n as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o this_o command_n to_o the_o treasurer_n be_v not_o sufficient_a under_o the_o great_a seal_n that_o be_v otherwise_o for_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o r._n 2._o for_o matter_n of_o custom_n no_o command_n be_v direct_a to_o the_o treasurer_n but_o always_o the_o king_n signify_v his_o pleasure_n to_o his_o customer_n under_o his_o privy_a seal_n and_o this_o give_v authority_n to_o they_o to_o collect_v custom_n and_o the_o same_o authority_n be_v give_v now_o to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o derive_v from_o he_o to_o the_o customer_n as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o the_o conclusion_n be_v evil_a because_o it_o be_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n without_o doubt_n it_o be_v a_o contempt_n for_o the_o king_n may_v inhibit_v traffic_n into_o any_o part_n of_o

sir_n robert_n dudley_n appoint_v and_o after_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n by_o licence_n from_o the_o king_n travel_v beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o venice_n and_o after_o the_o barganee_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o sir_n robert_n lee_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o lady_n dudley_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o part_n thereof_o for_o ten_o year_n if_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o barganee_n shall_v continue_v so_o long_o unrevoked_a and_o after_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o divers_a abuse_n make_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n robert_n dudley_n in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n command_v the_o say_a sir_n robert_n dudley_n by_o privy_a seal_n deliver_v unto_o he_o the_o 10_o of_o april_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o fortune_n to_o return_v again_o immediate_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o a_o commission_n issue_v forth_o to_o inquire_v what_o land_n and_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n sir_n robert_n dudley_n have_v or_o other_o for_o he_o in_o use_n or_o upon_o confidence_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a matter_n but_o find_v not_o any_o fraud_n expressy_a and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n exhibit_v his_o bill_n here_o against_o the_o barganee_n and_o also_o against_o sir_n robert_n lee_n their_o lessee_n who_o true_o discover_v all_o this_o special_a matter_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o know_v of_o the_o deed_n until_o long_a time_n after_o make_v of_o it_o and_o that_o no_o consideration_n be_v give_v by_o they_o in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o land_n so_o bargain_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o sir_n henry_n montague_n recorder_n of_o london_n for_o the_o king_n if_o these_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v or_o not_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n considerable_a in_o the_o case_n first_o the_o contempt_n of_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n in_o his_o not_o return_v upon_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n and_o of_o what_o quality_n this_o offence_n be_v second_o what_o interest_n the_o king_n have_v by_o this_o offence_n in_o the_o land_n of_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n be_v the_o offender_n three_o if_o notwithstanding_o these_o offence_n these_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v seize_v for_o the_o king_n touch_v the_o first_o point_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o examine_v if_o a_o subject_n at_o the_o common_a law_n may_v go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n without_o licence_n and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o law_n allow_v a_o man_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o licence_n and_o as_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o 12_o of_o eliz._n dyer_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n every_o man_n may_v go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5._o richard_z 2._o restrain_v all_o but_o merchant_n noble_a man_n and_o soldier_n and_o as_o he_o conceive_v this_o be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n notwithstanding_o the_o book_n before_o cite_v and_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n in_o the_o first_o eliz._n foe_n 165._o seem_v to_o agree_v also_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o divers_a licence_n grant_v before_o this_o statute_n see_v f._n n._n b._n foe_n 85._o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr securitate_fw-la invenienda_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la divertat_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n exteras_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la regis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o 12._o eliz._n in_o dyer_n and_o he_o further_o say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o reason_n to_o prove_v that_o no_o man_n may_v go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n without_o licence_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o by_o 2._o e._n 3._o and_o the_o 16._o e._n 3._o and_o glanvil_n in_o his_o chap._n of_o essoyne_n by_o such_o mean_v the_o subject_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o suit_n for_o debt_n and_o also_o the_o king_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o attendance_n of_o his_o subject_n about_o the_o business_n of_o state_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n foe_fw-mi 193._o &_o 194._o that_o religious_a person_n purchase_v licence_n to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n in_o the_o chap._n of_o confirmation_n that_o a_o dissent_n take_v not_o away_o a_o entry_n of_o he_o who_o be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n except_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n commandment_n see_v the_o case_n intend_v by_o littleton_n in_o the_o chap._n of_o continual_a claim_n there_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o doubt_n to_o littleton_n then_o he_o argue_v further_o if_o the_o common_a law_n allow_v not_o a_o subject_n to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n without_o licence_n but_o repute_v it_o a_o great_a contempt_n this_o be_v a_o great_a contempt_n in_o he_o who_o will_v not_o return_v by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o the_o law_n have_v always_o punish_v such_o contempt_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o dyer_n foe_fw-mi 28._o &_o 177._o &_o 19_o e._n 2._o john_n the_o briton_n case_n also_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_n for_o seizure_n of_o all_o his_o land_n for_o such_o contempt_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o book_n what_o the_o king_n have_v do_v where_o he_o cite_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o oswaldshire_n forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n for_o such_o contempt_n and_o so_o conclude_v the_o first_o point_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o licence_n which_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n have_v of_o the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n the_o which_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o expire_v nor_o the_o power_n which_o the_o king_n have_v to_o countermand_v it_o within_o the_o time_n to_o which_o the_o attorney_n general_a in_o his_o argument_n do_v speak_v to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o contempt_n give_v such_o a_o interest_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v retain_v the_o land_n until_o conformity_n for_o he_o who_o dwell_v in_o contempt_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o possession_n here_o and_o he_o cite_v the_o 22._o h._n 6._o and_o the_o 21._o h._n 7._o and_o divers_a other_o book_n which_o be_v cite_v in_o calvin_n case_n cook_n lib._n 7._o also_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o king_n be_v offend_v as_o king_n of_o england_n and_o where_o as_o head_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o this_o case_n be_v which_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n in_o quality_n then_o for_o any_o offence_n for_o which_o man_n shall_v lose_v their_o life_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v stand_v mute_a upon_o their_o arraignment_n etc._n etc._n also_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o this_o contempt_n and_o by_o outlawry_n and_o therefore_o in_o case_n of_o outlawry_n he_o need_v no_o office_n but_o the_o king_n be_v only_o entitle_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n which_o be_v but_o a_o transitory_a chattel_n in_o which_o case_n a_o office_n be_v not_o necessary_a but_o where_o a_o interest_n come_v to_o the_o king_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o office_n and_o he_o vouch_v page_n case_v in_o cook_n lib._n 5._o and_o sir_n william_n herbert_n case_n but_o he_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v what_o interest_n come_v to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n for_o when_o a_o interest_n come_v to_o the_o king_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v on_o office_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o say_v that_o trust_v between_o party_n be_v fraud_n as_o to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o badge_n of_o fraud_n be_v find_v by_o the_o office_n first_o his_o purpose_n to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n second_o his_o barganee_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o deed_n three_o no_o sum_n be_v pay_v by_o they_o four_o here_o be_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n five_o covenant_n to_o execute_v all_o grant_n as_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n appoint_v six_o the_o subsequent_a act_n that_o be_v viz._n his_o stay_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o his_o not_o return_v upon_o the_o king_n command_n and_o although_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o fraud_n in_o the_o party_n who_o be_v barganee_n and_o so_o the_o fraud_n be_v only_o of_o one_o party_n yet_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 19_o of_o h._n 8.12_o that_o if_o a_o infant_n have_v right_a to_o land_n and_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o infeoff_v the_o infant_n without_o covin_z in_o the_o infant_n yet_o the_o infant_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v and_o he_o vouch_v delamore_n case_n in_o plowden_n to_o be_v according_o also_o there_o be_v divers_a case_n in_o our_o book_n to_o prove_v the_o inveterate_a hatred_n which_o our_o law_n bear_v to_o all_o act_n which_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o therefore_o in_o 44._o e._n 3._o &_o 41._o assize_n pla_fw-la 28._o it_o appear_v that_o a_o recovery_n upon_o a_o good_a title_n although_o it_o be_v in_o dower_n which_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n against_o a_o tenant_n who_o come_v to_o the_o

but_o another_o person_n can_v be_v present_v to_o this_o benefice_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n see_v cook_n lib._n 4._o in_o digby_n case_v fol._n 79._o that_o the_o institution_n to_o a_o second_o benefice_n be_v a_o present_a avoidance_n of_o the_o first_o saint_n saviour_n in_o southwark_n in_o a_o information_n in_o a_o information_n of_o intrusion_n against_o a._n and_o b._n the_o defendant_n claim_v and_o justify_v by_o force_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o saint_n saviour_n in_o southwark_n in_o the_o year_n 33._o eliz._n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n saviour_n and_o their_o successor_n be_v incorporate_v by_o letter_n patent_n in_o which_o patent_n it_o be_v contain_v that_o the_o parishioner_n or_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o every_o year_n shall_v elect_v two_o churchwarden_n and_o that_o the_o say_v churchwarden_n and_o their_o successor_n be_v a_o corporation_n capable_a to_o take_v purchase_n and_o sell_v and_o after_o the_o say_a charter_n so_o make_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n make_v a_o order_n that_o the_o parishioner_n shall_v appoint_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n to_o be_v call_v vestry_n man_n the_o which_o vestry_n man_n shall_v have_v the_o election_n of_o the_o churchwarden_n from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a parish_n and_o after_o it_o be_v use_v that_o the_o say_a vestry_n man_n elect_v the_o churchwarden_n according_o for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o that_o a._n and_o b._n be_v so_o elect_v the_o queen_n anno_fw-la 33._o eliz._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o they_o for_o year_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a._n and_o b._n churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n saviour_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o successor_n render_v rend_v and_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o case_n upon_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n the_o baron_n move_v two_o point_n first_o if_o the_o election_n make_v by_o the_o vestry_n man_n be_v a_o good_a election_n to_o make_v they_o a_o corporation_n capable_a to_o purchase_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n in_o so_o much_o that_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o here_o but_o a_o small_a number_n that_o be_v the_o vestry_n elect_v they_o and_o as_o to_o that_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o baron_n that_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o other_o of_o the_o parish_n to_o a_o great_a number_n do_v withstand_v or_o gainsay_v the_o say_a election_n or_o nomination_n it_o be_v make_v at_o a_o day_n usual_a and_o place_n certain_a and_o therefore_o all_o the_o parishioner_n by_o intendment_n be_v know_v of_o it_o or_o may_v by_o intendment_n of_o law_n have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o say_a election_n it_o be_v in_o a_o open_a place_n where_o every_o parishioner_n may_v make_v resort_n and_o do_v not_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o election_n be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o all_o the_o parishioner_n have_v meet_v and_o elect_v they_o for_o it_o be_v hard_o in_o law_n if_o the_o election_n by_o these_o that_o be_v present_a shall_v not_o be_v good_a when_o the_o residue_n be_v wilful_o absent_a and_o therefore_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n cite_v a_o case_n where_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v that_o the_o parishioner_n of_o wallingford_n shall_v be_v a_o corporation_n to_o bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o parishioner_n there_o do_v make_v lease_n and_o estate_n and_o there_o be_v a_o usage_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o meeting_n for_o the_o make_n of_o any_o such_o lease_n by_o they_o they_o do_v use_v to_o ring_v a_o bell_n by_o the_o which_o notice_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v give_v of_o the_o assembly_n and_o that_o after_o such_o bell_n ring_v 20._o of_o the_o parishioner_n then_o present_a do_v make_v a_o lease_n there_o be_v 100_o other_o in_o the_o parish_n not_o present_a and_o yet_o this_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n 32._o eliz._n to_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o day_n and_o place_n by_o usage_n certain_a for_o their_o meeting_n in_o such_o case_n there_o need_v no_o warning_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o election_n be_v good_a but_o as_o for_o any_o order_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v be_v of_o no_o force_n to_o this_o purpose_n second_o it_o be_v move_v that_o although_o this_o be_v not_o good_a to_o make_v they_o churchwarden_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n of_o corporation_n yet_o that_o this_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v amount_v to_o make_v they_o a_o corporation_n and_o to_o a_o lease_n unto_o they_o also_o that_o be_v by_o intendment_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n inasmuch_o as_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v like_v as_o when_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o honest_a man_n of_o islington_n render_v rend_v but_o unto_o this_o tanfield_n the_o chief_a baron_n say_v that_o he_o hold_v that_o this_o lease_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o corporation_n where_o the_o king_n conceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o corporation_n before_o but_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v rather_o be_v say_v to_o be_v deceive_v for_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o there_o be_v a_o repute_a corporation_n in_o be_v and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o and_o thereupon_o the_o baron_n direct_v the_o jury_n to_o give_v a_o general_a verdict_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o baron_n that_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o a._n and_o after_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o a._n for_o more_o year_n this_o second_o lease_n be_v mere_o void_a and_o therefore_o the_o acceptance_n of_o it_o shall_v not_o cause_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o other_o lease_n and_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v hold_v according_o in_o harris_n and_o wing_n case_n see_v plowden_n fulmerston_n and_o steward_n case_n in_o which_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n be_v one_o good_a although_o it_o be_v void_a after_o by_o relation_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v make_v a_o feosment_n to_o a._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n for_o the_o life_n of_o c._n and_o that_o if_o b._n and_o c._n die_v than_o the_o remainder_n over_o this_o be_v a_o contingent_a remainder_n by_o boraston_n case_n in_o cook_n lib._n 3._o and_o also_o by_o colthir_v case_n in_o plowden_n it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v in_o consideration_n that_o his_o son_n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o b._n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o his_o son_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n these_o use_n thus_o limit_v in_o remainder_n be_v fraudulent_a against_o a_o putchaser_n though_o the_o first_o be_v upon_o good_a consideration_n viz._n for_o marriage_n also_o it_o be_v hold_v though_o the_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n be_v a_o good_a consideration_n yet_o if_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n be_v annex_v to_o it_o it_o be_v void_a as_o unto_o stranger_n by_o standon_n and_o bullock_n case_v cite_v in_o twin_n case_v cook_n lib._n 3._o if_o a_o man_n reserve_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n by_o assent_n of_o a_o stranger_n this_o be_v fraudulent_a but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o consideration_n to_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o revocation_n it_o be_v otherwise_o mich._n 4._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o information_n against_o bates_n mich._n 4._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o bates_n a_o merchant_n of_o the_o levant_a and_o it_o be_v recite_v that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n have_v command_v his_o treasurer_n that_o he_o command_v the_o customer_n and_o receiver_n that_o they_o shall_v ask_v and_o receive_v of_o every_o merchant_n denizen_n who_o bring_v within_o any_o port_n within_o his_o dominion_n any_o currant_n five_o shilling_n a_o hundred_o for_o impost_n above_o two_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n which_o be_v the_o poundage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o every_o hundred_o and_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o bates_n have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o that_o he_o have_v bring_v in_o currant_n into_o the_o port_n of_o london_n and_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o say_v 5._o s._n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n whereunto_o bates_n come_v and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o english_a merchant_n and_o a_o venturer_n and_o a_o denizen_n and_o that_o he_o make_v a_o voyage_n to_o venice_n

and_o there_o buy_v currant_n and_o import_v they_o into_o england_n and_o he_o recite_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n cap._n 33._o which_o grant_v 2._o s._n 6._o d._n for_o poundage_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v pay_v that_o and_o therefore_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o 5._o s._n because_o it_o be_v impose_v unjust_o and_o undue_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n whereupon_o the_o king_n attorney_n demur_v in_o law_n this_o matter_n have_v be_v divers_a time_n argue_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o at_o the_o bench_n by_o snig_n and_o savil_n baron_n and_o now_o by_o clerk_n and_o fleming_n chief_a baton_n who_o argument_n i_o only_o hear_v and_o clark_n who_o argue_v first_o this_o day_n say_v that_o this_o case_n be_v of_o so_o great_a consequence_n great_a respect_n and_o consideration_n be_v to_o be_v have_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o strange_a that_o any_o subject_n will_v contend_v with_o the_o king_n in_o this_o high_a point_n of_o prerogative_n but_o such_o be_v the_o king_n grace_n that_o he_o have_v show_v his_o intent_n to_o be_v that_o this_o matter_n shall_v be_v dispute_v and_o adjudge_v by_o we_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o because_o that_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o matter_n can_v be_v well_o direct_v by_o any_o learning_n deliver_v in_o our_o book_n of_o law_n the_o best_a direction_n herein_o be_v precedent_n of_o antiquity_n and_o the_o course_n of_o this_o court_n wherein_o all_o action_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n recite_v in_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n prove_v nothing_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o best_a case_n in_o law_n be_v the_o case_n of_o mine_n in_o mr._n plowden_n com._n where_o this_o ground_n be_v put_v that_o the_o precedent_n of_o every_o court_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o direction_n to_o that_o court_n to_o judge_v of_o matter_n which_o be_v apt_o determinable_a therein_o as_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o matter_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o matter_n of_o inheritance_n and_o civil_a contract_n and_o in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o matter_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n his_o revenue_n and_o government_n and_o as_o it_o be_v not_o a_o kingdom_n without_o subject_n and_o government_n so_o he_o be_v not_o a_o king_n without_o revenue_n for_o without_o they_o he_o can_v preserve_v his_o dominion_n in_o peace_n he_o can_v maintain_v war_n nor_o reward_v his_o servant_n according_a to_o the_o state_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v the_o very_a essential_a part_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o he_o who_o rend_v that_o from_o the_o king_n pull_v also_o his_o crown_n from_o his_o head_n for_o it_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o such_o great_a prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n without_o which_o it_o can_v be_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v dispute_v and_o in_o these_o case_n of_o prerogative_n the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o according_a to_o the_o precedent_n of_o this_o court_n wherein_o these_o matter_n be_v disputable_a and_o determinable_a as_o for_o example_n a_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n against_o he_o who_o have_v the_o land_n of_o the_o accountant_a by_o mean_a conveyance_n but_o if_o one_o be_v a_o accountant_a to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o alien_n it_o unto_o a._n who_o alien_a it_o unto_o b._n b._n by_o reason_n of_o this_o land_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o this_o account_n in_o 14._o e._n 3._o a_o coroner_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o king_n write_v as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o county_n and_o after_o be_v be_v amerce_v and_o because_o he_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o answer_v the_o amercement_n the_o county_n be_v charge_v therewith_o and_o that_o appear_v of_o record_n here_o and_o in_o 30._o e._n 3._o rot._n 6._o as_o appear_v also_o of_o record_n in_o this_o court_n one_o william_n porter_n be_v magister_fw-la monetae_fw-la and_o have_v receive_v bullien_n of_o divers_a merchant_n and_o coin_v it_o in_o the_o king_n mint_n and_o do_v not_o restore_v the_o coin_n to_o the_o merchant_n but_o be_v insufficient_a and_o the_o king_n pay_v the_o merchant_n and_o inquire_v of_o the_o surety_n for_o the_o coin_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v none_o than_o it_o be_v inquire_v who_o recommend_v he_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o who_o he_o be_v recommend_v and_o they_o who_o only_o recommend_v he_o as_o friend_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o debt_n and_o if_o one_o be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o debt_n be_v due_a to_o he_o upon_o a_o contract_n this_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o this_o be_v ordinary_a by_o the_o precedent_n of_o this_o court_n and_o yet_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o be_v against_o our_o book_n and_o the_o king_n debtor_n shall_v have_v a_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la against_o executor_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n and_o therein_o he_o can_v release_v nor_o be_v nonsuit_v and_o i_o put_v these_o case_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o precedent_n of_o this_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v pursue_v and_o observe_v although_o they_o seem_v to_o cross_v the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o book_n thereof_o a_o case_n be_v here_o betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o jourden_n jourden_n be_v receiver_n and_o sell_v his_o office_n to_o one_o d._n and_o he_o not_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v jourden_n for_o his_o office_n at_o the_o day_n limit_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o jourden_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o next_o receipt_n and_o when_o d._n receive_v the_o king_n money_n that_o jourden_n shall_v take_v it_o for_o his_o office_n which_o be_v do_v according_o after_o d._n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n and_o this_o matter_n appear_v as_o above_o etc._n etc._n jourden_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o money_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v and_o as_o stamford_n in_o his_o first_o cap._n of_o prerogative_n say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o most_o worthy_a part_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n so_o be_v he_o the_o preserver_n nourisher_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o people_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o public_a weal_n of_o the_o people_n and_o he_o for_o his_o pleasure_n may_v a_o forest_n the_o word_n of_o any_o subject_n and_o he_o thereby_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o be_v may_v take_v the_o provision_n of_o any_o man_n by_o his_o purvieour_n for_o his_o own_o use_n but_o at_o reasonable_a prize_n and_o without_o abuse_n the_o abuse_n of_o which_o officer_n have_v be_v restrain_v by_o divers_a statute_n and_o the_o king_n may_v take_v wine_n for_o his_o provision_n and_o also_o timber_n for_o his_o ship_n castle_n or_o house_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o any_o man_n and_o this_o be_v for_o public_a benefit_n and_o the_o king_n may_v allay_v or_o enhance_v coin_n at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o the_o plenty_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o people_n peace_n and_o these_o impost_n be_v not_o only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o the_o king_n profit_n but_o be_v also_o impose_v many_o time_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o merchandise_n and_o commerce_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o aulnageor_n make_v in_o the_o 2._o e._n 3._o cap._n 14._o which_o be_v make_v principal_o to_o make_v clothes_n more_o vendible_a and_o so_o corporation_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n with_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n and_o to_o seclude_v other_o subject_n from_o they_o be_v well_o limit_v and_o good_a for_o it_o be_v for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o people_n wealth_n and_o thereby_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v increase_v and_o sometime_o there_o be_v contain_v in_o grant_n a_o prohibition_n to_o other_o subject_n that_o they_o usury_n not_o upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o such_o corporation_n upon_o a_o pain_n as_o in_o the_o custom_n of_o foreign_a buy_v and_o foreign_a sell_v in_o london_n and_o york_n and_o divers_a custom_n be_v permit_v to_o such_o corporation_n as_o in_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n cook_n 5._o and_o the_o breach_n or_o violation_n of_o these_o custom_n be_v a_o decay_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o so_o a_o impair_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n may_v make_v they_o and_o also_o give_v they_o privilege_n and_o make_v inhibition_n to_o other_o not_o to_o usurp_v upon_o they_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n proclaim_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v sell_v wool-fel_n or_o leather_n under_o such_o a_o price_n so_o that_o these_o staple_n commodity_n may_v not_o be_v