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i_o do_v allow_n of_o the_o reprint_n of_o these_o four_o part_n of_o leonard_n report_n febr._n 20._o 1685_o 1685_o 6._o edward_z herbert_z report_n and_o case_n of_o law_n argue_v and_o adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_z and_z king_n james_n in_o four_o part_n the_o second_o impression_n careful_o correct_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o reference_n never_o before_o print_v collect_v by_o a_o learned_a professor_n of_o the_o law_n william_n leonard_n esquire_n then_o of_o the_o honourable_a society_n of_o grays-inn_n publish_a by_o william_n hughes_n of_o grays-inn_n esquire_n with_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o case_n and_o of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o each_o part._n london_n print_v by_o william_n rawlins_n samuel_n roycroft_n and_o miles_n flesher_n assign_v of_o richard_n and_o edward_n atkins_n esquire_n for_o h._n twyford_n h._n herringman_n t._n basset_n r._n chiswell_n b._n griffin_n c._n harper_n t._n sawbridge_n j._n place_n and_o s._n keble_n mdclxxxvii_o academiae_fw-la cantabrigiensis_n libre_fw-la to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n these_o case_n be_v collect_v and_o take_v in_o the_o french_a tongue_n by_o william_n leonard_n esquire_n sometime_o of_o the_o honourable_a society_n of_o grays-inn_n a_o learned_a professor_n and_o practiser_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n one_o copy_n of_o some_o of_o these_o case_n many_o year_n pass_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n robert_n hitcham_n knight_n afterward_o sergeant_n at_o law_n another_o copy_n of_o other_o of_o these_o case_n come_v then_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o humphrey_n davenport_n sergeant_n at_o law_n afterward_o sir_n humpry_n davenport_n knight_n late_a lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n both_o which_o say_v learned_a person_n approve_v of_o they_o and_o make_v use_v 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do_v contain_v many_o excellent_a matter_n and_o point_n of_o law_n which_o have_v not_o heretofore_o be_v print_v or_o publish_v do_v here_o offer_v the_o same_o unto_o thy_o judgement_n upon_o a_o serious_a consideration_n hope_v they_o may_v be_v of_o some_o use_n and_o benefit_n to_o thou_o in_o the_o like_a course_n of_o thy_o study_n and_o practice_n of_o law_n from_o my_o study_n at_o grays-inn_n novemb_n 20_o 1658._o will._n hughes_n the_o name_n of_o the_o learned_a lawyer_n sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o several_a court_n at_o westminster_n who_o argue_v the_o case_n and_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o several_a court_n where_o the_o case_n be_v argue_v viz._n a._n anderson_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n anger_n altham_n afterward_o one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n atkinson_n ayliffe_n justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n b._n beamount_n sergeant_n at_o law_n afterward_o judge_v of_o the_o common_a pleas._n bromley_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n barkley_n c._n cook_n after_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n clench_v one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n cooper_n sergeant_n at_o law._n clark_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n d._n daniel_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n draw_v sergeant_n at_o law._n dyer_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n e._n egerton_n solicitor_n of_o the_o queen_n after_z lord_z chancellor_z f._n fleetwood_n sergeant_n at_o law_n recorder_n of_o london_n fuller_n fenner_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n g._n gawdy_n judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n golding_n sergeant_n at_o law._n glanvile_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n gent_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n godfrey_n h._n haughton_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n hammon_n sergeant_n at_o law._n harris_n sergeant_n at_o law._n heale_n sergeant_n at_o law._n hobart_n k._n kingsmil_n judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n l._n laiton_n m._n mead_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n morgan_n manwood_n lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n mounson_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n o._n owen_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n p._n popham_n attorney_n general_n of_o the_o queen_n after_z lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o b._n r._n periam_n judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n pepper_n attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n plowden_n puckering_n the_o queen_n sergeant_n at_o law._n r._n rhodes_n judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n s._n snag_fw-mi sergeant_n at_o law._n shuit_n judge_v of_o the_o king_n bench._n shuttleworth_n sergeant_n at_o law._n tanfield_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n topham_n w._n wray_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n windham_n judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n walmesley_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n y._n yelverton_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o name_n of_o the_o case_n note_v 1_o p._n stand_v for_o principal_a case_n 2._o b._n stand_v for_o a_o vouch_a case_n a._n sect._n allington_n and_o bail_n case_v 34_o p_o albany_n and_o bishop_n of_o saint_n asaph_n case_n 39_o p_o ashpool_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o everinghams_n case_n 72_o p_o arden_n and_o gents_n case_n 75_o p_o arundel_n and_o morris_n case_n 98_o p_o allen_n and_o palmer_n case_n 133_o p_o atkinson_n and_o rolfs_n case_n 141_o p_o atkins_n and_o hales_n case_n 192_o p_o askew_n and_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n case_n 196_o p_o ashegel_n and_o dennis_n case_n 272_o p_o arundel_n and_o bishop_n of_o gloucesters_n case_n 278_o p_o alexander_n and_o gresham_n case_n 306_o p_o askew_n and_o fuliambs_n case_n 310_o p_o austin_n and_o smith_n case_n 441_o p_o lord_n abergavenny_n case_n 469_o p_o anonymous_n 2_o p_o 8_o p_o 15_o p_o 17_o p_o 38_o p_o 40_o p_o 45_o p_o 61_o p_o 73_o p_o 75_o p_o 81_o p_o 83_o p_o 86_o p_o 94_o p_o 104_o p_o 108_o p_o 109_o p_o 116_o p_o 132_o p_o 145_o p_o 150_o p_o 157_o p_o 173_o p_o 220_o p_o 221_o p_o 222_o p_o 224_o p_o 226_o p_o 266_o p_o 285_o p_o 290_o p_o 296_o p_o 308_o p_o 335_o p_o 349_o p_o 350_o 351_o 252_o 353_o 354_o 355_o 356_o 357_o 358_o 359_o 360_o 361_o 365_o 371_o 386_o 390_o 392_o 393_o 396_o 397_o 400_o 401_o 408_o 418_o 443_o 444_o 451._o b._n bornford_n and_o packington_n case_n 1_o p_o benicomb_n and_o parker_n case_n 31_o p_o bedow_n case_n 32_o p_o braybrooks_n case_n 51_o p_o bullers_n case_n 64_o p_o bishop_n of_o york_n and_o mortons_n case_n 69_o p_o bunny_n and_o wright_n and_o staffords_n case_n 77_o p_o bonefant_n and_o sir_n richard_n greenfields_n case_n 78_o p_o beverley_n and_o cornwallis_n case_n 84_o p_o bracebridge_n &_o baskarviles_n case_n 87_o p_o barker_n and_o pigets_n case_n 89_o p_o blaunchstower_n and_o friar_n case_v 91_o p_o basset_n and_o kerns_n case_n 92_o p_o bret_n and_o auders_n case_n 95_o p_o brook_n and_o king_n case_n 99_o p_o baldwin_n and_o cock_n case_n 101_o p_o bret_n and_o shepherd_n case_n 114_o p_o baxter_n and_o bales_n case_n 115_o p_o butler_n and_o ayres_n case_n 118_o p_o bushy_n case_n 122_o p_o bird_n case_n 125_o p_o brancher_n case_n 139_o p_o bear_n and_o underwoods_n case_n 142_o p_o beverley_n and_o bawd_n case_v 148_o p_o bear_v case_n 154_o p_o bronker_n and_o robothams_n case_n 162_o p_o brook_n and_o doughties_n case_n 173_o p_o bilford_n and_o fox_n case_n 189_o p_o burgess_n of_o southamptons_n case_n 199_o p_o lord_n buckhurst_n and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 213_o p_o brookesley_n and_o wickams_n case_n 232_o p_o bowâ—y_a and_o pope_n case_n 234_o p_o bedel_n and_o moor_n case_n 238_o p_o
do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o say_v court._n 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 250._o f._n b._n 22._o that_o upon_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n error_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n 15_o e._n 3._o error_n 72._o fenner_n who_o be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o archbishop_n demand_v of_o the_o court_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o record_n shall_v be_v remand_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n so_o as_o the_o archbishop_n may_v have_v execution_n to_o which_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o have_v a_o certiorare_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n into_o the_o common_a plea_n direct_v to_o the_o judge_n there_o and_o then_o out_o of_o the_o chancery_n by_o mittimus_fw-la to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n but_o fenner_n make_v a_o difficulty_n of_o it_o to_o take_v such_o course_n for_o the_o remand_v of_o it_o for_o doubt_v they_o will_v not_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v a_o record_n where_o it_o be_v not_o a_o record_n for_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v but_o remain_v with_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n then_o anderson_n say_v sue_v execution_n out_o of_o the_o say_a record_n but_o because_o the_o record_n come_v before_o we_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n it_o shall_v be_v also_o remove_v and_o remand_v by_o writ_n and_o so_o it_o be_v lxx_o kempe_n and_o carter_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n thomas_n kempe_n bring_v trespass_n copyhold_n copyhold_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n against_o carter_n and_o upon_o plead_v they_o be_v at_o issue_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a grant_v the_o say_v land_n per_fw-la copiam_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la curiae_fw-la manerii_fw-la predict_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la predict_v and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o within_o the_o say_a manor_n be_v divers_a customary_a land_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n now_o of_o late_a at_o his_o court_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n grant_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n per_fw-la copiam_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la curiae_fw-la where_o it_o be_v never_o grant_v by_o copy_n before_o it_o be_v now_o hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o jury_n be_v bind_v to_o find_v dominus_fw-la non_fw-la concessit_fw-la for_o notwithstanding_o that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la dominus_fw-la concessit_fw-la per_fw-la copiam_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la curiae_fw-la yet_o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la predict_v for_o the_o say_a land_n be_v not_o customary_a nor_o be_v it_o demisable_v for_o the_o custom_n have_v not_o take_v hold_v of_o it_o in_o the_o same_o case_n it_o be_v also_o show_v that_o within_o the_o say_a manor_n some_o customary_a land_n be_v demiseable_a for_o life_n only_o custom_n evidence_n of_o custom_n and_o some_o in_o fee_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n that_o he_o who_o will_v give_v in_o evidence_n these_o several_a custom_n aught_o to_o show_v the_o several_a limit_n in_o which_o the_o several_a custom_n be_v several_o run_v as_o that_o the_o manor_n extend_v into_o two_o town_n and_o that_o the_o land_n in_o one_o of_o the_o say_a town_n be_v grantable_a for_o life_n only_o and_o the_o land_n in_o the_o other_o in_o fee_n and_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o show_v the_o several_a custom_n promiscuè_fw-fr valere_fw-la through_o the_o whole_a manor_n and_o he_o remember_v a_o case_n of_o his_o own_o experience_n scil_n the_o manor_n of_o wadhurst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n consist_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o copyhold_n scil_n sook-land_n and_o bond-land_n and_o by_o several_a custom_n disseverable_a in_o several_a manner_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v first_o admit_v to_o sook-land_n and_o afterward_o to_o bond-land_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o both_o his_o heir_n shall_v inherit_v both_o but_o if_o he_o be_v first_o admit_v to_o bond-land_n and_o afterward_o to_o sook-land_n and_o of_o they_o die_v seize_v his_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v and_o if_o of_o both_o simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la his_o elder_a son_n shall_v inherit_v but_o if_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o bond-land_n only_o it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a and_o if_o customary_a land_n have_v be_v of_o ancient_a time_n grantable_a in_o fee_n and_o now_o of_o late_a time_n for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n have_v grant_v the_o same_o for_o life_n only_o yet_o the_o lord_n may_v if_o he_o please_v resort_n to_o his_o ancient_a custom_n and_o grant_v it_o in_o fee._n it_o be_v also_o move_v in_o this_o case_n if_o customary_a land_n within_o a_o manor_n have_v be_v grantable_a in_o fee_n if_o now_o the_o same_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o another_o for_o life_n the_o same_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o warrantable_a by_o the_o custom_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o lord_n for_o the_o custom_n which_o enable_v he_o to_o grant_v in_o fee_n shall_v enable_v he_o to_o grant_v for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o lord_n may_v grant_v the_o same_o again_o in_o fee_n for_o the_o grant_n for_o life_n be_v not_o any_o interruption_n of_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court._n lxxi_o walker_n and_o nevil_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n dower_n dower_n walker_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o jervice_n nevil_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o because_o the_o first_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n die_v seize_v a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n be_v award_v by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o land_n which_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o dower_n the_o three_o part_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o that_o eight_o year_n elapserunt_fw-la a_o die_fw-la mortis_fw-la viri_fw-la svi_fw-la proximè_fw-la ante_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la &_o assident_fw-la damna_fw-la to_o eight_o pound_n and_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o record_n that_o after_o judgement_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n aforesaid_a the_o demandant_n have_v execution_n upon_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la damage_n damage_n so_o as_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o whole_a record_n put_v together_o that_o damage_n be_v assess_v for_o eight_o year_n where_o the_o demandant_n have_v be_v seize_v for_o part_n of_o the_o say_v eight_o year_n upon_o which_o the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n because_o damage_n be_v assess_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o inquisition_n where_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o to_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v another_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o that_o where_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o land_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la they_o have_v assess_v damage_n for_o eight_o year_n to_o eighty_o pound_n beyond_o the_o revenue_n for_o according_a to_o the_o rate_n and_o value_v find_v by_o verdict_n it_o do_v amount_v but_o to_o sixty_o four_o pound_n but_o that_o error_n be_v not_o also_o allow_v for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o by_o the_o long_o detain_v of_o the_o dower_n the_o demandant_n have_v sustain_v more_o damage_n than_o the_o bare_a revenue_n etc._n etc._n another_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o damage_n be_v assess_v for_o the_o whole_a eight_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n where_o it_o appear_v that_o for_o part_n of_o the_o say_a year_n the_o demandant_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n by_o force_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o execution_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o upon_o that_o matter_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v allow_v lxxii_o archpool_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o everingham_n pasch_fw-mi 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n by_o archoopl_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o everingham_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v rob_v 2_o januarii_n post_fw-la occasum_fw-la solis_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la lucem_fw-la diurnam_fw-la and_o that_o after_o the_o robbery_n commit_v the_o plaintiff_n go_v to_o the_o town_n of_o andover_n and_o advertise_v the_o baylies_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o the_o say_a robbery_n and_o further_o find_v that_o the_o say_a town_n of_o andover_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_v hundred_o of_o everingham_n and_o that_o there_o be_v another_o town_n near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n the_o robbery_n be_v do_v than_o the_o say_a town_n of_o andover_n within_o the_o say_v hundred_o but_o the_o say_a town_n of_o andover_n be_v the_o near_a place_n where_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o king_n highway_n it_o be_v move_v that_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n
and_o one_o a._n his_o executor_n which_o a._n be_v live_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v a._n die_v within_o such_o a_o ward_n before_o the_o writ_n bring_v etc._n etc._n and_o adjudge_v no_o plea_n without_o traverse_n without_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a for_o here_o be_v 2_o affirmative_n whereon_o a_o good_a issue_n can_v rise_v which_o see_v 32_o h._n 6._o 23._o the_o def._n in_o a_o replevin_n avow_v for_o a_o rend_a service_n the_o plaint_n plead_v out_o of_o his_o fee_n the_o avowant_n say_v within_o his_o fee_n he_o ought_v to_o traverse_v without_o that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o his_o fee_n and_o for_o default_n of_o the_o traverse_v the_o plead_n of_o both_o party_n as_o to_o the_o several_a allegation_n of_o the_o seisin_n in_o bamfield_n and_o zouch_n may_v be_v true_a for_o they_o both_o may_v be_v joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o say_a moiety_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v in_o which_o case_n as_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o moiety_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o yet_o when_o in_o plead_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n if_o the_o other_o party_n plead_v that_o a._n have_v nothing_o but_o joint_o with_o b._n he_o ought_v to_o take_v a_o traverse_v without_o that_o that_o a._n be_v sole_a seize_v and_o yet_o sole_a seisin_n be_v not_o express_o allege_v but_o when_o the_o other_o party_n plead_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v intend_v a_o sole_a seisin_n which_o see_v 1_o e._n 4._o 9_o 37_o h._n 6._o 31._o and_o it_o be_v never_o a_o plea_n admittable_a against_o a_o fine_a to_o say_v that_o the_o conusor_n have_v nothing_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v which_o see_v 41_o e._n 3._o 14._o and_o also_o 38_o e._n 3._o 13._o 8_o h._n 6._o 27._o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o fine_a of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o say_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v he_o himself_o be_v seize_v without_o that_o that_o part_n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la aliquid_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la which_o see_v 46_o e._n 3._o 14._o and_o a_o fine_a aught_o to_o be_v avoid_v by_o not_o seisin_n of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o by_o the_o seisin_n of_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o fine_a and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o book_n in_o the_o law_n that_o allow_v such_o a_o averment_n of_o seisin_n in_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o fine_a without_o answer_v to_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a but_o 13_o h._n 8._o in_o assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o fine_a upon_o render_v of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o before_o the_o fine_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o afterward_o continual_o he_o himself_o be_v seize_v and_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v no_o plea_n against_o such_o a_o fine_a upon_o a_o render_v notwithstanding_o the_o privity_n of_o blood_n contrary_a against_o a_o fine_a which_o prove_v a_o gift_n precedent_n anderson_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n the_o replication_n for_o want_v of_o traverse_n be_v incurable_a for_o we_o as_o judge_n do_v not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v because_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n do_v not_o appear_v unto_o we_o and_o so_o neither_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n for_o every_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v traverse_v or_o confess_v and_o avoid_v otherwise_o nothing_o appear_v to_o we_o and_o we_o can_v know_v whether_o the_o conusor_n or_o bamfield_n be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v for_o otherwise_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n can_v rise_v and_o yet_o i_o well_o know_v that_o although_o a_o traverse_n may_v be_v spare_v in_o respect_n of_o a_o matter_n in_o law_n which_o shall_v be_v choke_v and_o put_v out_o of_o the_o book_n by_o the_o traverse_n or_o for_o the_o mischief_n of_o the_o trial_n as_o aforesaid_a where_o a_o thing_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v do_v beyond_o sea_n 19_o e._n 4._o 6._o in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bear_v at_o denmark_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o replication_n say_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v bear_v at_o d._n in_o england_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n there_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v a_o traverse_n without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o denmark_n for_o there_o such_o trial_n can_v be_v but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o defendant_n by_o way_n of_o rejoynder_n shall_v say_v that_o the_o plaint_n be_v bear_v at_o denmark_n without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o it_o be_v true_a a_o supposal_n of_o a_o writ_n or_o count_n may_v be_v answer_v to_o a_o affirmative_a but_o a_o matter_n allege_v by_o express_a word_n can_v rhodes_n admit_v now_o that_o the_o bar_n be_v naught_o and_o the_o replication_n faulty_a as_o it_o be_v than_o i_o conceive_v that_o if_o the_o point_n of_o the_o action_n be_v confess_v by_o the_o bar_n the_o court_n shall_v give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o bar_n and_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o replication_n but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o confess_v by_o the_o bar_n that_o then_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o repleader_n and_o i_o do_v conceive_v that_o a_o repleader_n may_v be_v award_v upon_o a_o demurrer_n in_o law_n which_o see_v plough_v 1_o ma._n in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o browning_n and_o beston_n 138._o in_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v suppose_v the_o trespass_n in_o two_o place_n scil_n in_o bermestreet_n and_o in_o southwark_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n as_o to_o the_o trespass_n in_o southwark_n the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v by_o special_a matter_n of_o a_o lease_n without_o answer_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o trespass_n in_o bermestreet_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v reply_v and_o make_v his_o title_n by_o a_o lease_n more_o ancient_a than_o the_o lease_n to_o the_o defendant_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law._n now_o the_o defect_n in_o the_o bar_n appear_v the_o court_n award_v a_o repleader_n and_o 9_o h._n 6._o 35._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi the_o plaintiff_n make_v title_n by_o common_a the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o release_n of_o the_o common_a by_o deed_n which_o be_v not_o a_o perfect_a deed_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o replication_n in_o which_o the_o imperfect_a release_n be_v be_v hold_v naught_o but_o because_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o the_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n by_o the_o title_n of_o common_a the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v replead_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o vicious_a plea_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o defect_n in_o bar_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n periam_n say_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v award_v in_o this_o case_n but_o where_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v for_o a_o issue_n be_v always_o join_v upon_o a_o point_n certain_a but_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plead_n the_o count_n the_o bar_n etc._n etc._n be_v refer_v to_o the_o court_n as_o well_o for_o the_o form_n as_o for_o the_o matter_n the_o book_n which_o have_v be_v vouch_v to_o the_o contrary_a out_o of_o 9_o h._n 6._o i_o have_v procure_v search_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o roll_n but_o it_o can_v be_v find_v and_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o after_o a_o demurrer_n a_o repleader_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o then_o cause_n shall_v never_o have_v a_o end_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n betwixt_o browning_n and_o beston_n the_o repleader_n there_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n rather_o than_o award_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court._n windham_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n that_o no_o repleader_n shall_v be_v in_o this_o case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v so_o and_o as_o this_o case_n be_v the_o plea_n a_o bar_n be_v good_a and_o the_o demurrer_n be_v upon_o the_o replication_n no_o repleader_n shall_v be_v for_o a_o repleader_n shall_v never_o be_v grant_v where_o the_o plea_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n be_v not_o good_a but_o if_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v upon_o the_o replication_n there_o a_o repleader_n may_v be_v and_o as_o to_o browning_n and_o bestons_n case_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o party_n do_v plead_v the_o novo_fw-la but_o not_o replead_v for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o repleader_n than_o the_o party_n shall_v begin_v to_o plead_v where_o the_o first_o defect_n be_v as_o if_o the_o defect_n be_v in_o the_o bar_n there_o the_o repleader_n shall_v begin_v but_o the_o declaration_n shall_v stand_v but_o
according_o vi_o 9_o h._n 7._o 23._o and_o the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o count_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o plea_n the_o court_n doubt_v of_o it_o for_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n demand_v of_o the_o clerk_n present_v his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o letter_n testimonial_a of_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o his_o letter_n missive_n and_o he_o do_v not_o show_v they_o but_o request_v of_o the_o bishop_n the_o space_n of_o a_o week_n to_o satisfy_v the_o bishop_n in_o those_o point_n which_o be_v allow_v unto_o he_o but_o he_o never_o return_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o bishop_n afterward_o refuse_v etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v upon_o that_o plea_n that_o the_o clerk_n who_o be_v present_v aught_o to_o make_v proof_n to_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o be_v a_o deacon_n and_o that_o he_o have_v order_n otherwise_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n the_o bishop_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o admit_v such_o clerk_n 75._o degg_n 75._o but_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o compel_v the_o clerk_n to_o show_v his_o order_n for_o perhaps_o he_o have_v lose_v they_o but_o how_o his_o order_n shall_v be_v prove_v it_o be_v much_o doubt_v anderson_n the_o bishop_n may_v examine_v he_o upon_o oath_n if_o he_o have_v order_n or_o not_o but_o as_o to_o the_o letter_n testimonial_a of_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o sufficiency_n the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o examine_v the_o same_o himself_o and_o if_o he_o give_v day_n and_o defer_v the_o admission_n because_o he_o be_v not_o resolve_v therein_o he_o be_v a_o disturber_n if_o the_o clerk_n come_v to_o he_o in_o a_o convenient_a time_n and_o the_o bishop_n can_v refuse_v a_o clerk_n for_o the_o want_n of_o letter_n testimonial_a cccxiii_o linacer_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 33._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 86._o 2_o leon._n 96._o co._n 5._o rep._n 86._o in_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la bring_v by_o linacer_n it_o be_v say_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o execution_n by_o his_o body_n and_o land_n upon_o a_o statute_n if_o the_o sheriff_n permit_v the_o conusor_n to_o go_v at_o liberty_n yet_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o discharge_v but_o if_o he_o go_v at_o large_a by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr than_o the_o whole_a execution_n be_v discharge_v and_o the_o conusor_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n again_o present_o cccxiv_o brownsall_n and_o tiler_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v general_a and_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a and_o 21_o h._n 6._o 26._o be_v vouch_v where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a scil_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o tail_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o general_a writ_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o then_o the_o count_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a vi._n fitz._n 191._o cccxu._n ward_n and_o knight_n case_n trin._n 30._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v 227._o toll_n 1_o cro._n 227._o that_o whereas_o lostock_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o e._n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n and_o ancient_a demesn_a of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o man_n and_o tenant_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a aught_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o toll_n in_o all_o place_n within_o the_o realm_n for_o they_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n and_o whereas_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n the_o ten_o of_o september_n the_o nineteenth_o of_o her_o reign_n command_v all_o mayor_n bailiff_n constable_n etc._n etc._n to_o permit_v and_o suffer_v the_o man_n and_o tenant_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a to_o be_v quit_v of_o toll_n murage_n and_o other_o exaction_n throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o inhabitant_n and_o tenant_n in_o lostock_n aforesaid_a and_o such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n carry_v his_o good_n to_o yarmouth_n in_o the_o say_a county_n the_o defendant_n not_o ignorant_a thereof_o have_v take_v and_o carry_v away_o a_o cable_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n good_n of_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n for_o toll_n to_o this_o damage_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v by_o protestation_n that_o lostock_n be_v not_o ancient_a demesn_a and_o by_o protestation_n that_o the_o tenant_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o toll_n he_o say_v that_o the_o town_n of_o yarmouth_n be_v a_o ancient_a borough_n prescription_n prescription_n and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bailiff_n and_o burgess_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o they_o have_v have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n a_o officer_n call_v a_o water-ba_o and_o that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n they_o and_o their_o predecessor_n have_v have_v and_o take_v toll_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o lostock_n for_o any_o of_o their_o good_n bring_v thither_o to_o merchandise_n with_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v they_o have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o distrain_v for_o it_o by_o their_o water-bay_o and_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n such_o a_o day_n bring_v to_o the_o say_a town_n of_o yarmouth_n two_o thousand_o weight_n of_o cable_n rope_n to_o sell_v for_o which_o there_o be_v due_a for_o toll_n six_o penny_n for_o murage_v six_o penny_n for_o thronage_n four_o penny_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v water-bay_o demand_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a sum_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v for_o which_o he_o take_v the_o say_a cable_n nomine_fw-la districtionis_fw-la for_o the_o say_a thronage_n etc._n etc._n golding_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n have_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o himself_o any_o authority_n to_o demand_v the_o duty_n for_o he_o show_v that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o distrain_v by_o their_o water-bay_o but_o not_o that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o demand_v it_o by_o he_o and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o have_v several_a officer_n one_o to_o demand_v it_o and_o another_o to_o distrain_v for_o it_o and_o always_o when_o a_o man_n demand_v a_o thing_n against_o common_a right_n he_o be_v to_o show_v authority_n express_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n scil_n the_o prescription_n to_o have_v toll_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a it_o can_v have_v a_o lawful_a beginning_n as_o 21_o h._n 7._o 40._o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n say_v that_o he_o have_v have_v a_o pound_n within_o his_o manor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o have_v use_v to_o have_v of_o every_o one_o who_o break_v his_o pound_n three_o pound_n the_o same_o be_v a_o void_a custom_n to_o bind_v a_o stranger_n for_o it_o can_v have_v a_o lawful_a beginning_n and_o see_v 5_o h._n 7._o 9_o b._n one_o prescribe_v that_o if_o any_o cattle_n be_v take_v in_o such_o a_o place_n damage_n feasant_a that_o he_o may_v distrain_v they_o and_o put_v they_o in_o pound_n until_o the_o owner_n have_v make_v amends_o at_o the_o will_n of_o he_o who_o distrain_v they_o the_o same_o be_v a_o void_a prescription_n for_o it_o can_v have_v a_o lawful_a beginning_n and_o time_n can_v make_v such_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v good_a the_o king_n may_v grant_v tollage_n pontage_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o as_o 22_o e._n 3._o 58._o the_o king_n can_v grant_v to_o one_o thorough-toll_a to_o pass_v by_o highway_n for_o it_o be_v a_o oppression_n to_o the_o people_n for_o every_o highway_n shall_v be_v common_a to_o every_o one_o see_v 16._o e._n 3._o grant_n 53._o and_o here_o the_o tenant_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a be_v quit_v of_o toll_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o by_o prescription_n which_o see_v fitz._n 14._o and_o such_o tenant_n have_v a_o inheritance_n in_o such_o liberty_n which_o the_o king_n by_o his_o grant_n can_v take_v away_o and_o then_o if_o it_o can_v have_v a_o lawful_a beginning_n it_o can_v be_v good_a by_o prescription_n also_o this_o prescription_n be_v against_o the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o void_a prescription_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v much_o respect_v in_o law_n and_o thing_n which_o in_o themselves_o be_v justifiable_a by_o reason_n be_v not_o justifiable_a if_o they_o be_v injurious_a to_o other_o as_o 21_o e._n 4._o &_o 8_o e._n 4._o 18._o fisher_n may_v prescribe_v to_o dry_v their_o net_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o other_o and_o none_o can_v prescribe_v against_o such_o a_o prescription_n so_o here_o
plaintiff_n at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o then_o it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a although_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n have_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v here_o in_o this_o court_n in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o hill_n and_o hill_n that_o notwithstanding_o such_o satisfaction_n that_o the_o action_n lie_v see_v f.n.b._n 130._o b._n for_o the_o payment_n after_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o action_n but_o mitigate_v the_o damage_n only_o for_o the_o act_n of_o a_o three_o person_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o a_o action_n once_o vest_v cccxvii_o greenliff_n and_o baker_n case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 193._o assumpsit_fw-la 1_o cro._n 193._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o obligation_n of_o forty_o pound_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o twenty_o pound_n the_o defendant_n the_o second_o of_o no._n after_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n have_v pay_v the_o say_v twenty_o pound_n without_o suit_n at_o law_n promise_v to_o deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o such_o a_o day_n a_o obligation_n by_o which_o one_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o the_o defendant_n in_o forty_o pound_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o demand_v the_o same_o of_o the_o say_v a._n and_o to_o sue_v for_o it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v and_o in_o that_o matter_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o thereupon_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n first_o here_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n be_v no_o more_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o which_o he_o be_v compeliable_a to_o do_v etc._n etc._n second_o the_o same_o be_v no_o benefit_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o only_o a_o matter_n of_o charge_n to_o sue_v the_o say_a bond_n against_o a._n three_o upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o sheriff_n return_v but_o twenty_o three_o juror_n as_o to_o the_o first_o error_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n justice_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n for_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o any_o benefit_n by_o it_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v no_o more_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o the_o payment_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o not_o of_o the_o defendant_n request_v and_o by_o gawdy_n upon_o this_o promise_n a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o to_o have_v any_o benefit_n by_o it_o but_o travel_n fenner_n contrary_a and_o that_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o that_o as_o to_o the_o three_o error_n the_o same_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n of_o imperfect_a and_o insufficient_a return_n of_o any_o sheriff_n fenner_n not_o only_o the_o return_n be_v naught_o but_o also_o the_o panel_n be_v insufficient_a and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o tanfield_n that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n pasch_fw-mi 25_o eliz._n betwixt_o cook_n and_o huet_n that_o where_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n in_o forty_o pound_n b._n promise_v to_o a._n that_o if_o a._n will_v pay_v the_o money_n without_o suit_n he_o will_v deliver_v he_o the_o say_a bond_n by_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o say_v b._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a consideration_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la but_o that_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o same_o plea_n that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la pay_v the_o duty_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n that_o if_o the_o obligee_n will_v not_o deliver_v the_o bond_n yet_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v the_o detinue_n for_o it_o cccxii_o guildfords_n case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n eliz._n indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n guilford_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o for_o withdraw_a divers_a person_n her_o majesty_n subject_n from_o the_o religion_n establish_v in_o england_n to_o the_o roman_a religion_n and_o to_o promise_v obedience_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o for_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v with-drawn_a from_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o queen_n coke_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o indictment_n because_o that_o the_o indictment_n be_v not_o find_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o say_a act_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o all_o offence_n against_o the_o act_n shall_v and_o may_v be_v inquire_v of_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v popham_n attorney_n general_n this_o case_n be_v not_o within_o that_o proviso_n but_o do_v depend_v upon_o other_o statute_n before_o viz._n 1_o 5_o &_o 13_o eliz._n touch_v the_o acknowledge_v of_o her_o majesty_n supreme_a government_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a or_o other_o matter_n touch_v the_o service_n of_o god_n or_o come_v to_o church_n or_o establish_v of_o true_a religion_n within_o this_o realm_n shall_v and_o may_v be_v inquire_v as_o well_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o other_o justice_n name_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n within_o one_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o such_o offence_n commit_v and_o he_o say_v these_o word_n in_o the_o proviso_n refer_v only_o to_o such_o offence_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a act_n which_o touch_v the_o supremacy_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n and_o such_o offence_n ought_v to_o be_v inquire_v within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n but_o this_o indictment_n here_o do_v consist_v upon_o other_o matter_n for_o withdraw_a himself_o from_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o queen_n which_o be_v a_o offence_n out_o of_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o say_a proviso_n and_o therefore_o the_o enquiry_n of_o it_o not_o restrain_v unto_o any_o time_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n extend_v to_o bill_n write_n instrument_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o to_o the_o word_n withdraw_a by_o word_n which_o be_v supply_v by_o 13_o eliz._n withdraw_a by_o other_o mean_n and_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o enquiry_n at_o the_o time_n go_v to_o the_o hear_n of_o mass_n and_o say_v of_o mass_n and_o not_o repair_v to_o the_o church_n but_o as_o to_o withdraw_a the_o same_o be_v at_o large_a not_o restrain_v by_o that_o statute_n and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o indictment_n do_v consist_v upon_o many_o offence_n some_o to_o offence_n within_o the_o proviso_n and_o as_o to_o those_o the_o indictment_n be_v void_a some_o to_o other_o offence_n as_o treason_n the_o offence_n of_o withdraw_a the_o enquiry_n of_o which_o be_v not_o restrain_v and_o therefore_o this_o indictment_n shall_v stand_v also_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o this_o statute_n not_o to_o restrain_v this_o court_n but_o only_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o they_o be_v special_o name_v coke_n conceive_v that_o this_o word_n touch_v etc._n etc._n do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n but_o only_o to_o offence_n within_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o 5_o &_o 13_o eliz._n which_o be_v incertain_a before_o also_o this_o proviso_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a against_o this_o or_o against_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o 5_o or_o 13_o eliz._n so_o as_o that_o which_o follow_v be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o last_o disjunctive_a and_o not_o to_o the_o whole_a sentence_n and_o always_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v name_v certain_a and_o after_o general_a thing_n the_o word_n subsequent_a shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o general_a word_n and_o not_o to_o that_o which_o be_v certain_a also_o if_o touch_v etc._n etc._n do_v refer_v to_o this_o statute_n the_o sentence_n will_v have_v begin_v with_o it_o but_o here_o it_o begin_v with_o the_o supremacy_n of_o which_o nothing_o be_v speak_v in_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o statute_n which_o begin_v it_o and_o that_o be_v 1_o eliz._n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v preposterous_a to_o come_v after_o 23_o eliz._n and_o these_o word_n shall_v and_o may_v ought_v to_o be_v so_o construe_v shall_v be_v restrictive_a of_o itself_o and_o may_v shall_v be_v refer_v to_o that_o which_o be_v restrain_v before_o as_o the_o proceed_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o next_o sheriff_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o court_n be_v as_o well_o restrain_v to_o time_n as_o any_o other_o court_n for_o the_o word_n be_v as_o well_o before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o before_o other_o justice_n name_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n
be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o freehold_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o assize_n but_o the_o same_o be_v not_o allow_v and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n cccxxxiv_o kensam_fw-la and_o redings_a case_n trin._n 33._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v 170._o grant_n of_o the_o king_n 1_o cro._n 244._o hob._n 170._o that_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n grant_v the_o site_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o brokeley_n lie_v in_o w._n and_o all_o the_o land_n pasture_n wood_n vnderwood_n and_o hereditament_n parcel_n or_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_a site_n exceptis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la grossis_fw-la arboribus_fw-la boscis_fw-la &_o maremio_fw-la and_o further_o in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v sufficient_a house-boot_n and_o hedge-boot_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a exception_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o vnderwoods_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v subbois_fw-la i._n e._n vnderwoods_n for_o that_o be_v grant_v by_o express_a word_n and_o the_o exception_n extend_v only_o grossis_fw-la arboribus_fw-la for_o this_o word_n grossis_fw-la in_o the_o exception_n extend_v to_o all_o that_o which_o follow_v gawdy_a justice_n if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o upon_o such_o matter_n the_o vnderwoods_n be_v not_o except_v 7_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 79._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n except_o timber_n and_o great_a wood_n the_o vnderwoods_n shall_v pass_v fenner_n justice_n the_o proviso_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v house-boot_n show_v the_o queen_n intent_n that_o the_o vnderwood_n shall_v not_o pass_v wray_n if_o this_o word_n bois_fw-fr in_o the_o exception_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o vnderwood_n it_o shall_v be_v vain_a and_o signify_v nothing_o which_o shall_v be_v hard_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n cccxxxv_o trin._n 33._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o trover_n and_o of_o a_o bag_n of_o money_n and_o the_o conversion_n of_o it_o 693._o trover_n and_o conversion_n 1_o cro._n 97._o 201_o 555_o 693._o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o bag_n of_o money_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o as_o a_o pawn_n to_o keep_v until_o a._n and_o b._n be_v agree_v which_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o plead_v further_o that_o a._n and_o b._n be_v not_o yet_o agree_v who_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o which_o cause_n he_o keep_v it_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o convert_v it_o to_o his_o own_o use_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o conversion_n be_v never_o traversable_a wray_n generally_n conversion_n be_v not_o traversable_a but_o upon_o such_o special_a matter_n as_o be_v here_o or_o if_o a._n lend_v money_n to_o b._n and_o b._n deliver_v a_o thing_n of_o the_o value_n to_o a._n in_o pawn_n now_o the_o conversion_n be_v traversable_a see_v the_o same_o case_n 4_o e._n 6._o br._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 113._o so_o here_o fenner_n agree_v with_o wray_n cccxxxvi_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o cowpers_n case_n mich._n 33._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n prohibition_n prohibition_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n sue_v a_o prohibition_n against_o cowper_n who_o have_v libel_v against_o he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n 332._o tithe_n 1_o cro._n 216._o post_n 331_o 332._o and_o the_o bishop_n do_v suggest_v that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o possession_n have_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o show_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 6._o the_o say_a manor_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o be_v regranted_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a because_o de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o admit_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v good_a that_o same_o be_v interrupt_v by_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o although_o that_o the_o manor_n be_v re-assured_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n yet_o the_o prescription_n be_v not_o revive_v as_o homage_n ancestrel_n if_o it_o be_v once_o in_o a_o foreign_a seisin_n although_o it_o be_v re-assured_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o revive_v but_o by_o wray_n gawdy_n and_o fenner_n the_o prescription_n be_v good_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o spiritual_a person_n but_o not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o they_o all_o be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o prescription_n be_v not_o go_v by_o this_o interruption_n for_o tithe_n be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n neither_o can_v unity_n of_o possession_n extinguish_v they_o neither_o be_v they_o extinguish_v by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o right_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n see_v for_o this_o case_n co._n 11._o part_n of_o his_o report_n in_o the_o case_n of_o pridle_fw-mi and_o napper_n cccxxxvii_o dethick_n king_n of_o arm_n case_n 33._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n indictment_n indictment_n 1_o cro._n 224._o yelv._n 34._o noy_n 250._o misnosmer_n in_o a_o indictment_n william_n dethick_n against_o garter_n king_n of_o arm_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o for_o strike_v in_o the_o churchyard_n for_o that_o the_o say_v dethick_n in_o paul_n churchyard_n in_o london_n strike_v i.s._n it_o be_v move_v if_o cathedral_n church_n be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o indictment_n find_v he_o be_v create_v and_o crown_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o queen_n which_o he_o show_v chief_a and_o principal_a king_n of_o arm_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v garter_n and_o that_o that_o name_n be_v not_o in_o the_o indictment_n and_o demand_v judgement_n the_o king_n attorney_n by_o replication_n say_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n and_o heraldry_n every_o one_o who_o be_v make_v king_n of_o arm_n before_o he_o receive_v his_o dignity_n ought_v to_o be_v lead_v betwixt_o two_o officer_n of_o arm_n by_o the_o arm_n before_o the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n or_o his_o deputy_n and_o before_o he_o be_v to_o go_v four_o officer_n of_o arm_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v to_o bear_v his_o patent_n another_o a_o collar_n of_o esses_n the_o three_o a_o coronet_n of_o brass_n double_a guilt_n fourthly_a a_o cup_n of_o wine_n and_o his_o patent_n shall_v be_v read_v before_o the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o afterward_o his_o coronet_n shall_v be_v set_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o the_o collar_n of_o esses_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o afterward_o the_o wine_n pour_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o receive_v these_o ceremony_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v not_o king_n of_o arm_n nor_o to_o be_v call_v upon_o to_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law._n broughton_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o replication_n because_o it_o be_v plead_v there_o that_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la heraldorum_fw-la garter_n upon_o his_o creation_n ought_v to_o receive_v etc._n etc._n of_o which_o law_n this_o court_n can_v have_v conusance_n and_o therefore_o the_o replication_n ought_v to_o be_v scil_n secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la angliae_fw-la if_o in_o appeal_n the_o defendant_n wage_v battle_n although_o that_o belong_v unto_o arm_n and_o heraldry_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v plead_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o shall_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o law_n of_o arms._n so_o if_o a_o infant_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n and_o he_o be_v to_o plead_v in_o discharge_n of_o his_o wardship_n he_o shall_v plead_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o knight_n belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n 11_o e._n 3._o dower_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n who_o be_v also_o duke_n of_o britain_n who_o plead_v to_o the_o writ_n that_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o britain_n and_o not_o so_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n but_o the_o court_n do_v not_o regard_v it_o for_o they_o can_v have_v knowledge_n of_o it_o so_o not_o here_o of_o the_o law_n of_o heraldry_n also_o this_o court_n can_v write_v to_o the_o herald_n to_o certify_v it_o as_o they_o may_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o bishop_n but_o we_o have_v sufficient_o
action_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o i.d._n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v his_o debtor_n and_o a_o stranger_n his_o executor_n and_o the_o debtor_n die_v the_o survive_a executor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o debtor_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n ccccxlix_fw-la wollman_n and_o fies_z case_n mich._n 31_o &_o 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 179._o assumpsit_fw-la 1_o cro._n 179._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v enjoy_v such_o land_n for_o so_o many_o year_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o &_o 14_o eliz._n because_o the_o land_n be_v the_o glebe_n land_n of_o such_o a_o parsonage_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o defendant_n do_v mis-recite_a the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v no_o lease_n after_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o may_n and_o the_o plead_v be_v hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v second_o the_o statute_n be_v of_o any_o benefice_n with_o cure_n the_o plead_v be_v of_o any_o benefice_n three_o the_o statute_n be_v without_o absence_n above_o eighty_o and_o the_o plead_n be_v without_o absence_n by_o the_o space_n of_o eighty_o day_n and_o for_o these_o cause_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n ccccl_n frond_n and_o batts_n case_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n good_a debt_n payment_n to_o the_o wife_n not_o good_a in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n upon_o condition_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o i.s._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v i.s._n have_v arbitrate_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n ten_o pound_n and_o he_o say_v he_o have_v pay_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n who_o receive_v it_o upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n ccccli_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n bench._n grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o queen_n grant_v to_o george_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n an._n 15._o of_o her_o reign_n the_o office_n of_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n and_o now_o come_v the_o say_a earl_n and_o pray_v that_o i._o s._n one_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o who_o he_o have_v grant_v the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v be_v to_o it_o because_o the_o same_o be_v a_o office_n incident_a to_o his_o office_n and_o in_o his_o power_n to_o grant_v and_o that_o knowles_n to_o who_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v the_o say_a office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o north._n be_v remove_v and_o a_o precedent_n be_v show_v 14_o &_o 15_o eliz._n betwixt_o gawdy_n and_o verney_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o say_a office_n be_v a_o several_a office_n from_o the_o say_v great_a office_n and_o not_o incident_a to_o it_o and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o 33_o 34._o the_o truth_n be_v the_o say_a office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v grant_v express_o by_o the_o duke_n by_o express_a word_n and_o so_o he_o have_v it_o not_o as_o incident_a to_o his_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v three_o precedent_n show_v first_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 2._o that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o say_a office_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n second_o 8_o r._n 2._o when_o the_o say_v great_a office_n be_v in_o the_o king_n he_o grant_v the_o say_a office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o 20_o r._n 2._o both_o office_n be_v rejoin_v as_o they_o be_v before_o in_o ancient_a time_n and_o there_o be_v also_o show_v latter_v patent_n of_o 4_o e._n 4._o and_o 19_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v inferior_a office_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v part_n of_o the_o great_a office_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o when_o the_o say_v great_a office_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o say_v under_o office_n if_o now_o this_o office_n be_v not_o sever_v from_o the_o great_a office_n for_o ever_o wray_n it_o be_v no_o severance_n for_o the_o chief_a office_n be_v a_o office_n of_o dignity_n which_o may_v remain_v in_o the_o king_n but_o this_o under_o office_n be_v a_o office_n of_o necessity_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v execute_v it_o by_o which_o of_o necessity_n he_o ought_v to_o grant_v it_o another_o matter_n be_v move_v if_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v good_a because_o in_o it_o the_o grant_v to_o verney_n of_o the_o say_v under_o office_n be_v not_o recite_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o h._n 8._o 9_o as_o 26_o e._n 3._o 60._o the_o king_n seize_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o pickr_a to_o which_o a_o forest_n be_v appendant_a the_o bayliwick_n of_o which_o forest_n he_o grant_v in_o fee_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o he_o grant_v the_o honour_n with_o appurtenance_n and_o afterward_o the_o bailiff_n commit_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o that_o be_v find_v in_o eyre_n the_o grantee_n of_o the_o honour_n shall_v seize_v it_o yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o here_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n shall_v have_v this_o office_n in_o his_o power_n to_o grant_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v grant_v but_o for_o life_n cccclii_fw-la michill_n and_o whore_fw-mi case_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n michil_n do_v affirm_v a_o plaint_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n against_o hore_n for_o twenty_o pound_n and_o upon_o nihil_fw-la return_v exeter_n attachment_n of_o good_n by_o custom_n of_o exeter_n it_o be_v surmise_v that_o trosse_n have_v certain_a money_n in_o his_o hand_n due_a to_o hore_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o exeter_n the_o say_v money_n be_v attach_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o trosse_n who_o appear_v upon_o the_o attachment_n and_o plead_v that_o he_o owe_v nothing_o to_o hore_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n error_n error_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o trosse_n because_o that_o trosse_n ought_v to_o have_v plead_v not_o only_o that_o he_o owe_v he_o nothing_o but_o further_a that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o good_n of_o whore_fw-mi in_o his_o hand_n and_o thereupon_o trosse_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v the_o error_n in_o the_o principal_a matter_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o that_o the_o plea_n of_o trosse_n that_o he_o owe_v he_o nothing_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o debt_n it_o be_v not_o attachable_a upon_o such_o attachment_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o a_o common_a intent_n and_o altogether_o in_o use_n in_o london_n be_v such_o custom_n be_v another_o error_n be_v assingn_v for_o that_o michill_n have_v recover_v cost_v against_o trosse_n where_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v and_o also_o judgement_n be_v not_o give_v that_o trosse_n shall_v be_v discharge_v against_o hore_n and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o exeter_n be_v reverse_v ccccliii_n dennis_n and_o saint_n john_n case_n mich._n 30_o &_o 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 494._o debt_n 1_o cro._n 494._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o oliver_n saint_n john_n and_z alice_z his_o wife_n as_o heir_n of_o her_o father_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la of_o the_o father_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o another_o whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o himself_o only_o without_o speak_v of_o any_o other_o joint_n obligee_n factum_fw-la non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o survivor_n have_v bring_v the_o action_n and_o if_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o manner_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v the_o jury_n refer_v unto_o the_o court_n and_o the_o case_n 14_o e._n 4._o 1._o b._n if_o three_o enfeoff_v i_o and_o i_o plead_v that_o two_o do_v enfeoff_v i_o and_o the_o same_o be_v traverse_v it_o shall_v be_v find_v against_o i_o for_o the_o feoffment_n be_v a_o joint_a act_n by_o they_o all_o but_o if_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v i_o and_o two_o other_o and_o they_o die_v so_o as_o i_o have_v all_o by_o survivor_n in_o plead_v i_o may_v show_v the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o alone_o so_o 46_o e._n 3._o 17._o a._n three_o joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o
bench._n william_n wade_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o presthall_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n 326._o debt_n ante_fw-la 326._o not_o restore_v nor_o pardon_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n a_o person_n attaint_v give_v his_o good_n aâ—loâ—ed_v plea_n in_o disability_n of_o himself_o not_o aâ—loâ—ed_v he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v it_o a_o woman_n take_v a_o husband_n thereby_o she_o have_v abate_v she_o own_o writ_n it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o person_n attaint_v be_v a_o dead_a man_n it_o be_v so_o as_o to_o himself_o but_o not_o as_o to_o other_o 33_o h._n 6._o a_o person_n attaint_v be_v murder_v his_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n so_o as_o to_o all_o respect_n he_o be_v not_o dead_a and_o although_o as_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v any_o execution_n against_o the_o defendant_n yet_o here_o be_v a_o possibility_n to_o have_v execution_n if_o the_o defendant_n get_v his_o pardon_n as_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la although_o he_o be_v not_o implead_v and_o yet_o can_v have_v execution_n but_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n to_o have_v execution_n 22_o e._n 3._o 19_o a_o rent_n grant_v to_o one_o in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o grantee_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n that_o the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v during_o the_o nonage_n the_o grantee_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n his_o wife_n bring_v dower_n present_o and_o recover_v and_o yet_o she_o can_v have_v execution_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n to_o have_v execution_n viz._n upon_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o heir_n coke_n contr_n by_o his_o attainder_n he_o have_v lose_v his_o good_n land_n life_n degree_n for_o he_o be_v now_o become_v terrae_fw-la filius_fw-la and_o he_o can_v draw_v blood_n from_o his_o father_n nor_o afford_v blood_n to_o his_o son_n or_o his_o posterity_n so_o as_o he_o have_v neither_o ancestor_n nor_o heir_n and_o as_o to_o the_o possibility_n the_o same_o be_v very_o remote_a for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o see_v 6_o h._n 4_o 64._o a_o man_n commit_v a_o felony_n and_o afterward_o commit_v another_o felony_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o one_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o other_o but_o if_o he_o obtain_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n he_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o other_o see_v also_o 10_o h._n 4._o 227._o tit_n coronae_fw-la popham_n attorney_n general_n the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o answer_v for_o none_o shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n pendant_fw-fr the_o writ_n it_o shall_v abate_v because_o his_o own_o act_n but_o here_o treason_n be_v so_o heinous_a that_o none_o shall_v have_v ease_n benefit_n or_o discharge_v thereby_o and_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v until_o he_o have_v his_o pardon_n than_o the_o action_n be_v now_o suspend_v and_o a_o action_n personal_a once_o suspend_v be_v go_v for_o ever_o and_o he_o cite_v 29_o e._n 3._o 61._o in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n where_o it_o be_v say_v by_o sharp_a execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n may_v be_v sue_v against_o a_o man_n attaint_v and_o he_o say_v attaint_v execution_n against_o a_o person_n attaint_v that_o if_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n come_v into_o england_n and_o become_v bind_v to_o a_o subject_a in_o twenty_o pound_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v notwithstanding_o that_o interest_n that_o the_o king_n have_v in_o he_o harris_n sergeant_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n he_o conceive_v by_o 33_o h._n 6._o 1._o that_o traitor_n be_v to_o answer_v for_o if_o traitor_n break_v the_o goal_n the_o gaoler_n shall_v answer_v for_o their_o escape_n for_o the_o gaoler_n have_v remedy_n against_o they_o contrary_a of_o the_o king_n enemy_n case_n burchets_fw-mi case_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o one_o burchet_n who_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n strike_v another_o in_o the_o tower_n for_o which_o notwithstanding_o his_o attainder_n he_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v egerton_n solicitor_n general_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o suspend_v but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o every_o action_n be_v use_v to_o recover_v a_o thing_n detain_v or_o to_o satisfy_v a_o wrong_n if_o it_o can_v appear_v that_o the_o party_n can_v be_v satisfy_v according_a to_o his_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o proceed_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o shall_v obtain_v judgement_n can_v not_o have_v execution_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 213._o ante_fw-la 213._o for_o he_o have_v no_o good_n nor_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o by_o elegit_fw-la for_o he_o have_v no_o land_n nor_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o by_o his_o body_n for_o it_o be_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o then_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v the_o plaintiff_n sue_v and_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n regula_n regula_n that_o in_o all_o action_n where_o the_o thing_n demand_v can_v be_v have_v or_o the_o person_n against_o who_o the_o thing_n be_v demand_v can_v yield_v the_o thing_n that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n by_o grantee_n of_o a_o annuity_n for_o year_n the_o term_n expire_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v writ_n abatement_n of_o writ_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n bring_v waste_v and_o pendent_a the_o writ_n his_o issue_n die_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v etc._n etc._n 2_o e._n 4._o 1._o a_o man_n outlaw_v of_o felony_n plead_v in_o dis-affirmance_a of_o the_o outlawry_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o put_v to_o answer_v until_o he_o have_v his_o pardon_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v answer_v and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 33_o h._n 6._o 1._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o traitor_n be_v attaint_v and_o then_o there_o be_v good_a remedy_n enough_o and_o burchet_n case_n can_v be_v resemble_v to_o our_o case_n for_o although_o that_o by_o the_o attainder_n the_o body_n of_o the_o party_n may_v be_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n yet_o his_o body_n may_v be_v punish_v for_o another_o offence_n for_o the_o example_n of_o other_o and_o as_o to_o trestle_n case_n who_o in_o such_o case_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v i_o grant_v it_o for_o he_o conclude_v judgement_n if_o action_n and_o so_o admit_v he_o a_o person_n able_a to_o answer_v and_o then_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar._n and_o in_o ognels_n case_n the_o retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v bind_v they_o for_o upon_o process_n against_o a_o person_n attaint_v they_o return_v cepi_n where_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v return_v the_o special_a matter_n without_o a_o cepi_n but_o now_o this_o general_a return_n shall_v bind_v they_o and_o by_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v conclude_v to_o say_v that_o the_o party_n be_v not_o in_o execution_n and_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o any_o disable_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o he_o inform_v the_o judge_n that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o person_n able_a to_o answer_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o party_n plead_v non-tenure_n the_o same_o be_v no_o disable_n of_o his_o person_n but_o a_o show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o can_v yield_v to_o the_o party_n his_o demand_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n i._o in_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o wrong_n be_v suppose_v or_o against_o he_o against_o who_o the_o wrong_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v but_o in_o other_o case_n he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n as_o littleton_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n enter_v upon_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o disseise_v he_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a seisin_n case_n case_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n marbery_n and_o worral_n case_n upon_o which_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n littleton_n 112._o 35_o e._n 3._o droit_n 30._o and_o yet_o this_o seisin_n be_v by_o wrong_n and_o there_o be_v a_o case_n betwixt_o marbery_n and_o worral_n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o his_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n the_o lessee_n reentered_n the_o lessor_n at_o the_o day_n come_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o demand_v the_o rent_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v it_o be_v hold_v the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a demand_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o yet_o