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england_n king_n lord_n thomas_n 9,339 5 7.8477 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A96856 The triall, of Lieut. Collonell John Lilburne, by an extraordinary or special commission, of oyear and terminer at the Guild-Hall of London, the 24, 25, 26. of Octob. 1649. Being as exactly pen'd and taken in short hand, as it was possible to be done in such a croud and noise, and transcribed with an indifferent and even hand, both in reference to the court, and the prisoner; that so matter of fact, as it was there declared, might truly come to publick view. In which is contained all the judges names, and the names of the grand inquest, and the names of the honest jury of life and death. Vnto which is annexed a necessary and essential appendix, very well worth the readers, carefull perusal; if he desire rightly to understand the whole body of the discourse, and know the worth of that ner'e enough to be prised, bulwork of English freedom, viz. to be tried by a jury of legal and good men of the neighbour-hood. / Published by Theodorus Verax. Lilburne, John, 1614?-1657.; Walker, Clement, 1595-1651. 1649 (1649) Wing W338; Thomason E584_9; ESTC R203993 161,048 170

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also_o the_o government_n thereof_o to_o subvert_v now_o establish_v without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o free-state_n and_o happy_o establish_v and_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n of_o england_n to_o disgrace_v and_o into_o a_o hatred_n base_a esteem_n infamy_n and_o scandal_n with_o all_o the_o good_a true_a and_o honest_a person_n of_o england_n to_o bring_v into_o hatred_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o thou_o the_o say_v john_n lilburn_n one_o the_o first_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1649._o and_o in_o diverse_a other_o day_n and_o time_n both_o before_o and_o after_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o mary_n the_o arch_n in_o the_o ward_n of_o cheap_a london_n aforesaid_a of_o thy_o wicked_a and_o devilish_a mind_n and_o imagination_n false_o malicious_o advise_o and_o traitorous_o as_o a_o false_a traitor_n by_o write_v and_o imprint_v 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to_o the_o private_a soldier_n of_o the_o army_n especial_o all_o those_o that_o sign_v the_o sulemn_a engagement_n at_o newmarket-heath_n the_o five_o of_o june_n 1647._o but_o more_o especial_o the_o private_a soldier_n of_o the_o general_n regiment_n of_o horse_n that_o healped_a to_o plunder_v and_o destroy_v the_o honest_a and_o true_a heart_a englishman_n traitorous_o defete_v at_o burford_n the_o fifteen_o of_o may_v 1649._o and_o also_o by_o another_o scandalous_a poisonous_a and_o traitorous_a book_n entitle_v the_o legal_a fundamental_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n revise_v assert_v and_o vindicate_v do_v publish_v that_o the_o government_n aforesaid_a be_v tyrannical_a usurp_a and_o unlawful_a and_o that_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v not_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o further_o that_o thou_o the_o say_v john_n lilburn_n as_o a_o false_a traitor_n god_n before_o thy_o eye_n not_o have_v but_o be_v move_v and_o lead_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n endeavour_v and_o malicious_o intend_v the_o government_n aforesaid_a as_o be_v aforesaid_a well_o and_o happy_o establish_v thou_o the_o say_v john_n lilburn_n afterward_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o the_o aforesaid_a first_o day_n of_o october_n he_o october_n note_v that_o mr._n lilburn_n be_v imprison_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n as_o a_o traitor_n the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o march_n 1649._o and_o they_o there_o come_v and_o after_o arraign_v he_o as_o a_o traitor_n for_o action_n do_v above_o five_o month_n after_o wave_v all_o the_o pretend_a crime_n for_o which_o they_o first_o imprison_v he_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1649._o aforesaid_a and_o diverse_a other_o day_n and_o time_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o at_o london_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o parish_n and_o ward_n aforesaid_a london_n aforesaid_a malicious_o advise_o and_o traitorous_o do_v plot_v contrive_v and_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o and_o to_o raise_v force_n against_o the_o aforesaid_a government_n and_o for_o the_o subvert_v and_o alteration_n of_o the_o say_a government_n and_o to_o do_v those_o wicked_a malicious_a and_o traitorous_a advisement_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n etc._n etc._n and_o thou_o the_o say_v jo._n lilburn_n afterward_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o aforesaid_a first_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1649._o aforesaid_a and_o divers_a day_n and_o time_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o at_o london_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o parish_n and_o ward_n aforesaid_a of_o thy_o deprave_a mind_n and_o most_o wicked_a imagination_n in_o and_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a scandalous_a poisonous_a and_o traitorous_a book_n entitle_v a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o his_o son_n in_o law_n henry_n ireton_n esquire_n late_a member_n of_o the_o late_a forcible_o dissolve_v house_n of_o commons_o present_v to_o puhlike_a view_n by_o lieutenant_n colonel_n john_n lilburn_n close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o his_o real_a true_a and_o zealous_a affection_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o native_a country_n false_o malicious_o advise_o and_o traitorous_o do_v public_o declare_v among_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a book_n those_o false_a scandalous_a malicious_a and_o traitorous_a word_n follow_v but_o my_o true_a friend_n mean_v the_o friend_n of_o the_o say_v john_n lilburn_n i_o mean_v the_o foresay_a john_n lilburn_n shall_v here_o take_v upon_o 5._o upon_o this_o passage_n you_o may_v read_v in_o that_o book_n page_n 5._o i_o the_o holdnesse_n consider_v the_o great_a distraction_n of_o the_o present_a time_n to_o give_v a_o little_o further_a advice_n to_o our_o friend_n aforesaid_a from_o who_o company_n or_o society_n or_o from_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v begin_v and_o issue_v out_o the_o most_o transcendent_a clear_a rational_a and_o just_a thing_n for_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o freedom_n that_o the_o foresay_a john_n lilburn_n have_v see_v or_o read_v in_o this_o nation_n as_o your_o notable_a and_o excellent_a petition_n of_o may_v the_o 20_o 1647._o burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common-hangman_n record_v in_o my_o book_n call_v rash_a oath_n unwarrantable_a page_n 29_o 30_o 31_o 32_o 33_o 34_o 35._o with_o divers_a petition_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o 19_o of_o january_n 1648._o record_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n page_n 45_o 46_o 47_o 48._o and_o the_o masculine_a petition_n of_o the_o eleven_o of_o september_n 1648._o so_o much_o own_v by_o petition_n out_o of_o several_a county_n yea_o and_o by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n large_a remonstrance_n from_o saint_n alban_n the_o sixteenth_o of_o november_n 1648._o page_n 67_o 68_o 69._o the_o substance_n of_o all_o which_o i_o thou_o the_o foresay_a john_n lilburn_n meaning_n conceive_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o print_a sheet_n of_o paper_n sign_v by_o my_o fellow_n prisoner_n mr_n william_n walwin_n m._n richard_n overton_n and_o m._n thomas_n prince_n and_o myself_o date_v the_o first_o of_o may_v 1649._o and_o entitle_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o free_a people_n of_o england_n which_o false_a scandalous_a and_o traitorous_a book_n call_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n tend_v to_o the_o alteration_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o government_n aforesaid_a the_o principle_n of_o the_o foresay_a agreement_n i_o mean_v yourself_o the_o say_v john_n lilburn_n hope_v and_o desire_v you_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o foresay_a john_n lilburn_n meaning_n will_v make_v the_o final_a centre_n and_o unwavering_a standard_n of_o all_o your_o desire_n hazard_n and_o endeavour_n as_o to_o the_o future_a settlement_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o government_n of_o this_o distress_a waste_a and_o divide_a nation_n the_o firm_a establish_n of_o the_o principle_n therein_o contain_v be_v that_o only_o which_o will_v real_o and_o in_o good_a earnest_n marry_v and_o knit_v that_o interest_n what_o ever_o it_o be_v that_o dwell_v upon_o they_o unto_o the_o distress_a or_o oppress_v commons_o of_o this_o nation_n but_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o foresay_a agreement_n be_v so_o detestable_a and_o abominable_a to_o the_o present_a 7._o present_a these_o line_n be_v in_o pag._n 7._o roll_a man_n as_o that_o which_o they_o know_v will_v put_v a_o full_a end_n to_o their_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n and_o real_o ease_v and_o free_v the_o people_n from_o oppression_n and_o bondage_n that_o it_o be_v something_o dangerous_a to_o those_o that_o go_v about_o the_o promotion_n of_o it_o yet_o i_o shall_v advise_v and_o exhort_v you_o mean_v the_o friend_n of_o he_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n lilburn_n vigorous_o to_o lay_v all_o fear_n aside_o and_o to_o set_v on_o foot_n the_o promotion_n of_o it_o mean_v the_o say_a agreement_n in_o the_o same_o method_n we_o take_v for_o the_o promotion_n of_o the_o foresay_a petition_n of_o the_o nine_o of_o
who_o also_o swear_v that_o that_o same_o book_n he_o set_v his_o hand_n to_o it_o to_o know_v it_o again_o by_o and_o that_o the_o individual_a book_n that_o be_v now_o give_v into_o your_o hand_n be_v the_o same_o book_n that_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o the_o title_n be_v a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o oliver_n cromwell_n esquire_n l._n col._n lilb_n sir_n i_o wonder_v you_o be_v not_o ashamed_a so_o far_o to_o press_v the_o testimony_n beyond_o that_o they_o themselves_o swear_v mr._n daffern_n do_v not_o name_v the_o book_n at_o all_o that_o be_v give_v to_o he_o neither_o do_v he_o swear_v it_o to_o be_v i_o and_o therefore_o sir_n you_o abuse_v yourself_o the_o court_n the_o witness_n and_o i_o too_o mr._n attorney_n master_n lilburn_n i_o have_v do_v you_o right_o in_o it_o and_o no_o wrong_n at_o all_o for_o colonel_n purfoy_n do_v name_v it_o the_o next_o be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a book_n of_o he_o call_v a_o preparative_n to_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n 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last_o clause_n mr._n nutleigh_n my_o lord_n it_o lord_n that_o be_v a_o errant_a lie_n for_o divers_a that_o hear_v the_o word_n aver_v they_o to_o be_v thus_o it_o be_v my_o book_n and_o i_o will_v 〈◊〉_d it_o and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v although_o he_o have_v buy_v it_o he_o say_v he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n the_o errata_n of_o the_o printer_n except_v lieut._n col._n lilburne_n let_v he_o be_v ask_v this_o question_n whether_o in_o that_o expression_n save_v the_o errata_n of_o the_o printer_n there_o do_v not_o follow_v these_o word_n which_o be_v many_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o such_o word_n or_o no._n m._n radney_n i_o be_v present_a my_o lord_n when_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n present_v this_o book_n to_o mr._n attorney_n and_o own_v it_o save_v the_o errata_n of_o the_o printer_n l._n col._n lilb_n be_v there_o no_o more_o word_n mr._n radney_n not_o to_o my_o remembrance_n and_o so_o say_v they_o both_o lieutenant_n of_o 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the_o proof_n of_o this_o first_o particular_a i_o shall_v produce_v his_o book_n entitle_v the_o legal_a and_o fundamental_a liberty_n of_o england_n revive_v etc._n etc._n read_v pag._n 41._o clerk_n reads_z pag._n 41._o but_o sir_n i_o say_v no_o wonder_n all_o the_o thing_n forego_v right_o consider_v they_o do_v own_o you_o now_o as_o thomas_n pride_n have_v make_v you_o for_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n although_o before_o they_o will_v neither_o submit_v to_o king_n nor_o parliament_n when_o it_o be_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o unquestionable_a both_o in_o law_n and_o reason_n then_o now_o you_o be_v but_o fight_v against_o both_o king_n and_o parliament_n their_o setter_n up_o conquer_v they_o repel_v they_o subdue_v they_o and_o break_v they_o both_o and_o so_o pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n all_o the_o legal_a and_o visible_a magistracy_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o thereby_o leave_v none_o but_o themselves_o who_o stand_v in_o parallel_n 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no_o more_o but_o self_n in_o the_o high_a and_o to_o set_v up_o the_o false_a saint_n &_o most_o desperate_a apostate_n murderer_n &_o traitor_n ol._n cromwell_n by_o a_o pretend_a election_n of_o his_o mercenary_a soldier_n under_o the_o false_a name_n of_o the_o godly_a interest_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v now_o too_o apparent_o all_o the_o intend_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n that_o ever_o he_o fight_v for_o in_o his_o life_n that_o so_o he_o may_v rule_v and_o govern_v they_o by_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o so_o destroy_v and_o envassalize_v their_o life_n and_o property_n to_o his_o lust_n which_o be_v the_o high_a treason_n that_o ever_o be_v commit_v or_o act_v in_o this_o nation_n in_o any_o sense_n or_o kind_n either_o 1._o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n or_o 2._o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o ancient_a but_o yet_o too_o much_o arbitrary_a proceed_n of_o parliament_n or_o 3._o in_o the_o eye_n of_o their_o own_o late_o declare_v 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king_n and_o though_o you_o be_v now_o in_o a_o garrison_n and_o be_v take_v in_o arm_n in_o open_a hostility_n against_o the_o king_n yea_o sir_n and_o i_o must_v now_o tell_v you_o in_o such_o hostility_n that_o we_o be_v but_o about_o 700._o man_n at_o branford_n that_o withstand_v the_o king_n whole_a army_n in_o the_o field_n about_o five_o hour_n together_o and_o fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o very_a sword_n point_n and_o to_o the_o butt_n end_n of_o the_o musket_n and_o thereby_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o his_o then_o possess_v the_o parliament_n train_n of_o artillery_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o which_o very_a act_n i_o be_v take_v a_o prisoner_n without_o article_n or_o capitulation_n and_o be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o party_n then_o look_v upon_o as_o one_o of_o the_o active_a man_n against_o they_o in_o the_o whole_a company_n yet_o say_v judge_n heath_n we_o will_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o to_o try_v you_o by_o the_o rule_n 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hen._n 8._o chap._n 24._o law_n and_o soin_fw-fr a_o special_a manner_n be_o his_o servant_n and_o councillor_n and_o be_o to_o act_v for_o his_o good_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o this_o land_n my_o duty_n to_o be_v indifferent_a and_o free_a from_o partiality_n betwixt_o my_o master_n and_o you_o the_o prisoner_n and_o i_o be_o special_o bind_v unto_o it_o also_o by_o my_o oath_n and_o therefore_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o utmost_a privilege_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v a_o law_n of_o mercy_n and_o not_o of_o rigour_n and_o have_v the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n in_o tender_a and_o high_a 34._o high_a see_v the_o 2._o part_n inst_z foe_fw-mi 28._o 30._o 42_o 43._o 53._o 315._o 316._o 591_o &_o 3._o part_n foe_z 34._o estimation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o judge_n by_o law_n to_o be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o prisoner_n in_o thing_n wherein_o by_o his_o ignorance_n he_o fall_v short_a of_o make_v use_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n especial_o when_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o life_n yea_o &_o to_o exhort_v he_o to_o answer_v without_o fear_n if_o he_o perceive_v he_o daunt_v or_o amaze_v at_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o court_n yea_o it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o carry_v myself_o with_o all_o fairness_n and_o evenness_n of_o hand_n towards_o you_o and_o wherein_o that_o there_o shall_v seem_v any_o mistake_n to_o appear_v in_o circumstance_n or_o formality_n to_o rectify_v you_o for_o it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o help_v you_o and_o not_o to_o use_v any_o boisterous_a or_o rough_a language_n to_o you_o in_o the_o least_o to_o put_v you_o in_o fear_n or_o any_o way_n prevent_v the_o freedom_n of_o your_o defence_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n this_o be_v my_o duty_n and_o this_o be_v the_o law_n and_o according_o he_o give_v i_o liberty_n to_o plead_v to_o the_o error_n of_o my_o indictment_n before_o ever_o i_o plead_v not_o guilty_a yea_o and_o also_o become_v willing_a to_o assign_v i_o what_o council_n i_o please_v to_o nominate_v free_o to_o come_v to_o prison_n to_o i_o and_o to_o consult_v and_o advise_v with_o i_o and_o help_v i_o in_o point_n of_o law_n this_o last_o he_o do_v immediate_o upon_o my_o plead_v to_o the_o indictment_n before_o any_o fact_n be_v prove_v all_o which_o be_v consonant_a to_o the_o declare_v judgement_n of_o sir_n edwad_n cook_n that_o great_a oracle_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n who_o book_n be_v publish_v by_o special_a order_n institutes_n order_n which_o order_n be_v date_v may_n 12_o 1641._o &_o june_n 3._o 1642._o you_o may_v at_o large_a read_v at_o the_o last_o end_n of_o his_o 2._o part_n institutes_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o good_a law_n who_o in_o his_o 3._o part_n institutes_n chapt._n of_o high_a treason_n fol._n 29._o 34._o compare_v with_o fol._n 137._o 230._o assert_n the_o same_o true_o sir_n i_o be_v now_o come_v 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trial_n which_o be_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n all_o court_n of_o justice_n always_o aught_o to_o be_v free_a and_o open_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o peaceable_a people_n to_o see_v behold_v and_o hear_v and_o have_v free_a access_n unto_o and_o no_o man_n whatsoever_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v in_o hole_n or_o corner_n or_o in_o any_o place_n where_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v and_o bar_v and_o guard_v with_o arm_a man_n and_o yet_o sir_n as_o i_o come_v in_o i_o find_v the_o gate_n shut_v and_o guard_v which_o be_v contrary_a both_o to_o law_n and_o justice_n sir_n the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o be_v my_o inheritance_n and_o birthright_n and_o sir_n i_o must_v acquaint_v you_o that_o i_o be_v sometime_o summon_v before_o a_o committee_n of_o parliament_n where_o mr._n corbet_n and_o several_a other_o have_v have_v the_o chair_n and_o there_o i_o stand_v upon_o my_o right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o refuse_v to_o proceed_v with_o the_o say_a committee_n till_o by_o special_a order_n they_o cause_v their_o door_n to_o be_v wide_o throw_v open_a that_o the_o people_n may_v have_v free_a and_o uninterrupted_n access_n to_o hear_v see_v and_o consider_v of_o what_o they_o say_v to_o i_o although_o i_o think_v the_o pretence_n that_o i_o be_o now_o bring_v before_o you_o for_o be_v the_o very_a same_o in_o substance_n that_o i_o be_v convene_v before_o mr._n corbet_n for_o which_o be_v about_o book_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o i_o do_v argue_v the_o case_n with_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o committee_n sound_o out_o in_o law_n prove_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o law_n and_o justice_n free_o to_o