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condemn_v even_o parliament-attainder_n the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o justice_n and_o peace_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v separate_v the_o parliament_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o henry_n the_o 11._o eight_o write_v thus_o to_o the_o pope_n his_o royal_a majesty_n be_v the_o head_n and_o the_o very_a soul_n of_o we_o all_o his_o royal_a majesty_n be_v cause_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o we_o all_o derive_v from_o the_o head_n upon_o the_o member_n his_o grief_n and_o injury_n be_v we_o we_o all_o suffer_v equal_o with_o he_o mr._n camden_n speak_v thus_o of_o he_o the_o king_n 105_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n next_o unto_o god_n he_o be_v under_o no_o vassalage_n 8._o he_o take_v his_o investiture_n from_o no_o man_n he_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n in_o england_n france_n spain_n denmark_n and_o 123._o other_o kingdom_n they_o be_v style_v king_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n in_o these_o nation_n in_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a word_n as_o in_o the_o style_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n ethelbaldus_fw-la divina_fw-la ib._n dispensatione_fw-la rex_fw-la merciorum_fw-la an._n 716._o kenulphus_n dei_fw-la misericordia_fw-la rex_fw-la merciorum_fw-la beoredus_n largiente_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la merciorum_fw-la ego_fw-la edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la 510._o ego_fw-la wilielmus_fw-la dei_fw-la beneficio_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n since_o by_o a_o bull_n 1._o from_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v style_v defender_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o to_o who_o that_o bull_n be_v send_v have_v the_o title_n of_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n annex_v as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v style_v rex_fw-la francorum_fw-la christianissimus_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n rex_fw-la catholicus_n or_o catholica_fw-la majestad_v catholic_n majesty_n and_o the_o emperor_n defender_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o king_n also_o to_o write_v in_o 7._o the_o plural_a number_n which_o be_v god_n own_o style_n as_o mandamus_fw-la volumus_fw-la facimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o indeed_o in_o the_o scripture_n we_o often_o find_v they_o call_v god_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n may_v be_v style_v divi_z or_o dii_n quia_fw-la dei_fw-la vicarii_fw-la &_o dei_fw-la voce_fw-la judicant_fw-la 44._o mr._n selden_n speak_v thus_o upon_o this_o subject_n man_n as_o a_o civil_a creature_n be_v direct_v to_o this_o form_n of_o subjection_n as_o if_o the_o sole_a observation_n of_o 4._o nature_n have_v necessary_o lead_v the_o affection_n of_o man_n to_o this_o kind_n of_o state_n whence_o it_o be_v also_o that_o while_o other_o of_o the_o most_o curious_a in_o philosophy_n tell_v we_o of_o angel_n and_o the_o 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express_o note_v 11._o by_o pausanias_n they_o be_v honour_v in_o all_o salutation_n not_o only_o with_o kiss_v the_o hand_n but_o bow_v the_o knee_n also_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o superiority_n to_o all_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o kind_n of_o salutation_n come_v first_o to_o rome_n from_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o asiatic_a kingdom_n for_o when_o the_o persian_n meet_v you_o may_v know_v whether_o they_o be_v equal_a or_o not_o for_o in_o salutation_n they_o kiss_v each_o other_o but_o if_o one_o be_v somewhat_o inferior_a they_o kiss_v only_o the_o cheek_n but_o if_o one_o be_v more_o ignoble_a he_o fall_v down_o adore_v the_o other_o and_o pass_v by_o one_o another_o he_o turn_v his_o back_n as_o unworthy_a to_o look_v he_o in_o the_o face_n that_o be_v so_o much_o above_o he_o in_o honour_n the_o ceremony_n at_o his_o coronation_n be_v many_o and_o in_o england_n more_o than_o any_o other_o country_n as_o the_o anoint_v with_o oil_n the_o sacred_a consecration_n which_o be_v to_o no_o other_o king_n but_o france_n sicily_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o his_o crown_n fall_v on_o his_o head_n with_o many_o religious_a ceremony_n which_o spain_n portugal_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n etc._n etc._n have_v not_o beside_o the_o ensign_n of_o regality_n which_o be_v a_o ring_n to_o signify_v his_o faithfulness_n a_o bracelet_n for_o good_a work_n a_o sceptre_n for_o justice_n a_o sword_n for_o vengeance_n purple_a 〈◊〉_d to_o attract_v reverence_n and_o a_o diadem_n triumphant_a to_o blazon_v his_o glory_n the_o ceremony_n of_o anoint_v every_o one_o almost_o understand_v to_o have_v be_v a_o institution_n as_o old_a as_o the_o law_n of_o god_n almost_o for_o though_o we_o find_v no_o special_a command_n in_o the_o law_n deliver_v for_o it_o yet_o we_o find_v example_n of_o it_o in_o a_o continue_a succession_n from_o god_n own_o people_n and_o that_o with_o the_o holy_a oil_n with_o which_o none_o by_o the_o command_n in_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v anoint_a but_o the_o priest_n which_o oil_n never_o waste_v and_o that_o this_o have_v be_v no_o innovation_n 149._o among_o we_o be_v prove_v by_o mr._n selden_n who_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n stand_v before_o it_o be_v either_o in_o the_o empire_n or_o france_n though_o they_o have_v have_v it_o in_o france_n a_o long_a time_n and_o they_o say_v by_o divine_a institution_n 〈◊〉_d upon_o we_o for_o their_o authority_n the_o miracle_n of_o a_o dove_n that_o bring_v a_o vial_n of_o holy_a oil_n from_o heaven_n to_o anoint_v king_n clovis_n the_o 8._o first_o about_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o christ_n which_o oil_n they_o say_v have_v never_o waste_v it_o be_v the_o say_n of_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n inunguntur_fw-la reges_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la etiam_fw-la pectore_fw-la &_o brachiis_fw-la quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ficat_fw-la gloriam_fw-la sanctitatem_fw-la &_o fortitudinem_fw-la king_n be_v anoint_v on_o the_o head_n to_o signify_v their_o glory_n on_o the_o breast_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o sanctity_n on_o their_o arm_n to_o 〈◊〉_d their_o power_n he_o be_v crown_v with_o a_o imperial_a crown_n the_o crown_n set_v on_o his_o head_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o prerogative_n to_o that_o see_v as_o it_o be_v in_o spain_n to_o toledo_n in_o france_n to_o rheims_n and_o in_o swethen_n to_o upsalia_n but_o this_o imperial_a crown_n have_v not_o be_v long_o in_o use_n among_o we_o though_o our_o king_n have_v have_v have_v imperial_a command_n as_o over_o scotland_n ireland_n man_n and_o other_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o of_o ireland_n they_o be_v but_o lord_n until_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o he_o be_v notwithstanding_o as_o absolute_a a_o monarch_n over_o it_o when_o he_o be_v but_o 8._o lord_n of_o ireland_n as_o when_o he_o be_v style_v king_n the_o crown_n former_o be_v but_o the_o same_o in_o a_o manner_n with_o that_o of_o a_o earl_n now_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v find_v that_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o diadem_n be_v in_o use_n at_o all_o till_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n 〈◊〉_d great_a the_o distinction_n before_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o chaplet_n or_o which_o be_v most_o certain_a a_o white_a silk_n fillet_n about_o the_o brow_n which_o be_v a_o ordinary_a way_n to_o distinguish_v they_o as_o i_o have_v myself_o see_v statue_n of_o the_o emperor_n with_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o fillet_n about_o the_o head_n from_o whence_o be_v that_o which_o we_o read_v that_o alexander_n the_o great_a take_v off_o his_o white_a diadem_n to_o cure_v the_o madness_n of_o seleucus_n the_o first_o that_o be_v crown_v with_o this_o kind_n of_o imperial_a crown_n flory_v and_o arch_v be_v henry_n the_o three_o say_v some_o but_o other_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v leave_v disputable_a to_o i_o so_o by_o i_o to_o other_o however_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a and_o plain_a that_o the_o ancient_a
summon_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v in_o the_o 49._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o style_n of_o the_o statute_n run_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v these_o act_n underwritten_a etc._n etc._n first_o the_o king_n will_v and_o command_v that_o etc._n etc._n signify_v the_o power_n of_o enact_v to_o force_v and_o penalty_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o volumus_fw-la of_o the_o king_n not_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o their_o consent_n only_o make_v it_o of_o more_o vigour_n against_o themselves_o if_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o indulgence_n or_o relief_n to_o 1290._o the_o commonwealth_n it_o run_v thus_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o special_a grace_n and_o for_o the_o affection_n that_o he_o bear_v unto_o his_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o other_o of_o his_o realm_n have_v grant_v that_o etc._n etc._n and_o sometime_o our_o sovereign_a 20._o lord_n the_o king_n have_v grant_v and_o command_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n no_o mention_n at_o all_o be_v make_v of_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o then_o afterward_o thus_o they_o run_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o prelate_n earl_n &_o baron_n &_o other_o great_a man_n &_o noble_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o his_o parliament_n have_v ordain_v &_o 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n an._n 33._o edward_n the_o first_o 1307._o and_o so_o along_o in_o other_o statute_n the_o commons_o not_o at_o all_o mention_v in_o the_o enact_v any_o statute_n but_o as_o thus_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n by_o their_o petition_n make_v before_o he_o and_o his_o council_n in_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n etc._n etc._n until_o the_o 23._o of_o this_o king_n reign_n in_o a_o statute_n of_o labourer_n i_o find_v the_o commons_o not_o mention_v and_o then_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n give_v to_o the_o statute_n still_o by_o the_o king_n as_o thus_o it_o be_v order_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n farl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n summon_v to_o this_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o one_o act_n of_o the_o same_o king_n the_o style_n run_v thus_o the_o king_n of_o his_o own_o will_n without_o motion_n of_o the_o great_a man_n or_o commons_o have_v grant_v and_o ordain_v in_o ease_n of_o his_o people_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o to_o signify_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o 1._o commons_o in_o parliament_n see_v the_o 37._o of_o edward_n the_o three_o where_o the_o statute_n run_v thus_o the_o king_n at_o his_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o request_n of_o 3._o the_o commons_o and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n there_o assemble_v have_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n and_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o etc._n etc._n in_o which_o style_n most_o of_o the_o statute_n run_v until_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o for_o provision_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o 23._o of_o hen._n 6._o be_v set_v down_o the_o form_n of_o writ_n by_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v where_o it_o be_v also_o enact_v that_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v choose_v shall_v be_v natural_a knight_n or_o otherwise_o 121._o such_o natural_a esquire_n or_o gentleman_n of_o the_o same_o county_n as_o shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v knight_n and_o every_o knight_n that_o be_v elect_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o resident_a of_o the_o place_n for_o which_o he_o be_v elect_v and_o every_o man_n that_o be_v a_o elector_n aught_o to_o have_v forty_o shilling_n of_o freehold_n within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o for_o the_o security_n of_o it_o the_o sheriff_n have_v power_n to_o put_v they_o to_o a_o oath_n 15._o upon_o the_o evangelist_n and_o the_o election_n ought_v to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o hour_n of_o eight_o and_o nine_o in_o the_o forenoon_n and_o so_o of_o burgess_n the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v this_o rex_fw-la vic'_fw-fr etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la nostri_fw-la 〈◊〉_d pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o ur_fw-la gentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n concernent_fw-la '_o quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la westm._fw-la 12._o die_v novemb_n proxim_n '_o futur_n '_o teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d magnatibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la domus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractare_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la facta_fw-la proclamatione_fw-la in_o proximo_fw-la tuo_fw-la post_fw-la receptionem_fw-la huius_fw-la literis_fw-la nostris_fw-la tenend_n '_o die_v &_o loco_fw-la predicto_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la cinctis_fw-la magis_fw-la idoneos_fw-la &_o discreet_a '_o com'_n predict_v '_o &c._n &c._n &_o electionem_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o distincte_n 〈◊〉_d &_o apertè_fw-la sigillo_fw-la tuo_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la sigillis_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la electioni_fw-la illi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bis_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la certisices_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o still_o before_o they_o come_v up_o to_o the_o house_n they_o sign_v indenture_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o the_o service_n thereof_o upon_o a_o penalty_n even_o to_o the_o last_o long_a parliament_n of_o eternal_a infamy_n and_o in_o the_o three_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_z it_o be_v enact_v in_o full_a parliament_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n for_o the_o avoid_v both_o of_o such_o hurt_n peril_n dishonour_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o have_v before_o time_n befall_v that_o not_o only_o all_o person_n shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n upon_o divers_a penalty_n in_o that_o act_n specify_v but_o also_o every_o knight_n citizen_z and_o burgess_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v take_v the_o say_a oath_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a house_n or_o have_v any_o voice_n there_o else_o he_o shall_v be_v deem_v no_o knight_n citizen_z or_o burgess_n for_o that_o parliament_n nor_o have_v any_o voice_n but_o shall_v be_v to_o all_o intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o be_v return_v nor_o elect_v for_o that_o parliament_n and_o shall_v suffer_v all_o pain_n and_o penalty_n as_o if_o he_o have_v presume_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o without_o election_n return_v or_o authority_n and_o by_o king_n james_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v add_v yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o limitation_n upon_o the_o commonalty_n parliament_n in_o england_n be_v ever_o esteem_v since_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o great_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a none_o else_o indeed_o be_v dream_v of_o and_o as_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o summon_v parliament_n as_o foedera_fw-la &_o bellum_fw-la indicere_fw-la to_o make_v war_n and_o league_n which_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o 12._o the_o land_n that_o the_o king_n may_v before_o he_o be_v crown_v if_o by_o descent_n the_o crown_n be_v his_o right_n summon_v a_o parliament_n or_o within_o age_n as_o be_v see_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o who_o summon_v divers_a parliament_n in_o his_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n yet_o be_v not_o crown_v till_o the_o eight_o he_o be_v then_o essential_o king_n 6._o without_o any_o ceremony_n or_o act_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o coronation_n but_o a_o royal_a ornament_n so_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o parliament_n be_v as_o great_a for_o though_o we_o thus_o see_v the_o great_a prerogative_n of_o a_o king_n yet_o many_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o a_o king_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n can_v do_v without_o a_o parliament_n by_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o have_v libri_fw-la bind_v himself_o as_o the_o make_v any_o man_n hereditable_a or_o the_o alter_v the_o common_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n though_o by_o his_o absolute_a 72._o authority_n he_o may_v commit_v any_o man_n to_o prison_n during_o his_o pleasure_n therefore_o every_o parliament-man_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v privilege_v from_o 11._o all_o disturbance_n of_o arrest_n for_o debt_n or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o servant_n of_o any_o parliament_n man_n as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n be_v and_o to_o this_o parliament_n for_o the_o further_a security_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v ever_o admit_v certain_a judge_n of_o the_o land_n though_o
bordure_n here_o be_v exemplify_v nine_o distinct_a in_o the_o first_o be_v a_o bordure_n counter-compounded_n or_o and_o gules_a the_o second_o a_o bordure_n purflew_v of_o vayre_n the_o three_o quarterly_o compose_v of_o ermine_n and_o checkey_z or_o and_o azure_a the_o four_o gobbonate_v or_o and_o sable_n the_o five_o sables_n entoyre_n of_o eight_o bezant_n the_o six_o or_o a_o bordure_n gules_a charge_v with_o three_o bendlet_n sables_n the_o seven_o azure_a enaleuron_n of_o eight_o martlet_n or_o the_o eight_o quarterly_a the_o first_o gules_a enurney_n of_o three_o lyoncel_n passant_a guardant_n or_o the_o second_o azure_a verdoy_n of_o as_o many_o flowerdelis_fw-la the_o three_o as_o the_o second_o the_o four_o as_o the_o first_o which_o with_o a_o field_n argent_fw-fr be_v the_o coat-armor_n of_o henry_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n marquesse_n of_o exon._n this_o may_v be_v blazon_v short_a by_o england_n and_o france_n the_o nine_o be_v a_o bordure_n gules_a diaper_v entoyre_n enurney_n enaleuron_n and_o verdoy_n this_o kind_n of_o bordure_n may_v be_v of_o any_o two_o or_o other_o set_v number_n of_o these_o also_o now_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o coat-armor_n may_v descend_v to_o the_o posterity_n with_o safety_n and_o free_a from_o dissension_n of_o strife_n distinction_n be_v invent_v which_o i_o have_v here_o set_v down_o to_o the_o number_n nine_o by_o which_o difference_n the_o bearer_n be_v understand_v of_o what_o degree_n or_o line_n of_o consanguinity_n he_o be_v if_o he_o be_v of_o the_o second_o three_o or_o four_o house_n and_o what_o brother_n of_o that_o house_n by_o charge_v his_o coat_n with_o the_o difference_n appertain_v and_o if_o a_o young_a brother_n of_o a_o young_a house_n then_o by_o charge_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o house_n with_o difference_n of_o line_n of_o fraternity_n there_o be_v so_o much_o care_n take_v for_o the_o preserve_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o entire_a coat_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o first_o house_n during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n so_o of_o the_o rest_n can_v bear_v it_o without_o his_o distinction_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n have_v guillim_n the_o nephew_n of_o the_o first_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a be_v always_o prefer_v before_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o second_o etc._n etc._n and_o take_v place_n before_o he_o by_o the_o way_n also_o we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o if_o all_o the_o brethren_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o leave_v sister_n behind_o as_o they_o be_v co-inheritor_n of_o the_o land_n and_o estare_fw-la so_o shall_v they_o be_v of_o the_o coat-armor_n also_o without_o any_o distinction_n at_o all_o to_o either_o of_o they_o because_o by_o they_o the_o name_n of_o the_o house_n can_v be_v preserve_v they_o be_v all_o reckon_v but_o as_o one_o heir_n again_o if_o they_o be_v not_o heir_n they_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o bear_n of_o the_o coat-armor_n for_o say_v sir_n john_n fern_n arma_fw-la non_fw-la transeunt_fw-la ad_fw-la agnatos_fw-la &_o affine_n yet_o their_o husband_n be_v admit_v to_o adjoyn_v the_o arm_n of_o their_o wife_n family_n in_o the_o sinister_a side_n of_o their_o escutcheon_n with_o their_o own_o but_o if_o they_o have_v none_o of_o their_o own_o than_o not_o at_o all_o now_o there_o be_v none_o of_o those_o sign_n but_o be_v sometime_o bear_v in_o arm_n as_o charge_n of_o the_o coat_n but_o when_o they_o be_v distinction_n it_o be_v easy_o know_v by_o their_o singularity_n either_o of_o place_n position_n or_o diminutive_a proportion_n a_o the_o dexter_n chief_a b_o the_o precise_a middle_a chief_n c_o the_o sinister_a chief_a d_o the_o honour_n point_n e_o the_o fez_n point_n f_o thenombril_n point_n g_o the_o dexter_n base_a h_o the_o precise_a middle_a base_a ay_o the_o sinister_a base_a 1_o inveck_v 2_o ingrayl_v 3_o wavy_a 4_o nebule_n 5_o embattaild_v or_o crenelle_n 6_o indent_v 7_o dancette_n of_o these_o line_n the_o two_o first_o differ_v only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o 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distinguish_v by_o the_o space_n they_o possess_v in_o the_o field_n and_o also_o by_o this_o difference_n the_o bar_n have_v liberty_n all_o over_o the_o field_n with_o its_o diminution_n the_o fez_n only_o one_o proper_a place_n these_o ordinary_n according_a to_o leigh_n do_v possess_v these_o proportion_n of_o the_o field_n cross_n contain_v uncharged_a the_o five_o part_n but_o charge_v the_o three_o the_o chief_a the_o three_o part_n the_o pale_a the_o three_o part_n the_o bend_n the_o five_o uncharged_a but_o charge_v the_o three_o the_o fez_n the_o three_o part_n the_o innescut_n the_o five_o part_n the_o chever_z the_o five_o part_n the_o saltyr_n the_o five_o uncharged_a but_o charge_v the_o three_o the_o bar_n the_o five_o part_n of_o these_o ordinary_n some_o have_v their_o diminutive_n as_o the_o bar_n a_o closet_n ah_o barralet_fw-ge the_o bend_v both_o dexter_n and_o sinister_a the_o dexter_n have_v a_o bendlet_n garter_n single_a and_o double_a cottise_n and_o a_o 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of_o eight_o piece_n gules_a and_o or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o holland_n the_o six_o be_v paly-bendy_a or_o and_o sable_n the_o seven_o be_v paly_a of_o six_o argent_fw-fr and_o gules_a on_o a_o chief_a as_o the_o field_n as_o many_o crescent_o all_o counter-changed_n the_o eight_o be_v barry_v of_o six_o argent_fw-fr and_o sables_n indent_v one_o in_o the_o other_o the_o nine_o be_v barry_v bendy_a arg._n and_o sables_n thus_o i_o have_v run_v through_o all_o the_o bearing_n of_o the_o ordinary_n both_o plain_a and_o in_o their_o variety_n together_o with_o the_o partition_n and_o counter-change_n i_o shall_v now_o as_o concise_o lay_v down_o all_o the_o ordinary_a bearing_n as_o well_o of_o natural_a and_o celestial_a thing_n as_o all_o sublunary_n of_o beast_n bird_n fish_n vegetable_n and_o artificial_o in_o the_o best_a method_n i_o can_v according_a to_o the_o blazon_n of_o leigh_n 〈◊〉_d guillim_n and_o other_o the_o best_a i_o can_v consult_v in_o this_o study_n of_o celestial_o 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escarbuncle_n of_o eight_o staves-pommette_a and_o florette_n or_n which_o say_v guillim_n be_v the_o coat-armor_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n of_o who_o be_v geoffry_n plantagenet_n the_o four_o be_v or_o six_o firebrand_n inflame_v proper_a the_o five_o sable_n a_o bend_n or_o between_o six_o fountain_n proper_a by_o the_o lord_n sturton_n the_o six_o argent_fw-fr a_o cheveron_n sables_n between_o three_o flame_n of_o fire_n proper_a the_o seven_o be_v sables_n a_o star_n of_o eight_o point_n or_o between_o two_o flanch_v ermine_n and_o a_o canton_n of_o ulster_n by_o sir_n john_n hubbart_n of_o norfolk_n the_o eight_o party_n per_n bend_v crenelle_n point_v the_o one_o in_o the_o other_o argent_fw-fr &_o azure_a four_o crescent_n by_o couple_n interlace_v counterchange_v the_o nine_o ermine_n on_o a_o chief_a sab._n three_o crescent_n arg_fw-mi of_o beast_n next_o of_o beaft_n as_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o most_o proper_a to_o order_n as_o the_o more_o noble_a creature_n 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the_o duke_n of_o aquitane_n be_v join_v with_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v before_o two_o lion_n the_o posture_n and_o colour_n one_o then_o indeed_o call_v leopard_n as_o they_o be_v most_o proper_o so_o call_v where_o they_o be_v not_o of_o royal_a bearing_n if_o they_o be_v more_o than_o one_o in_o a_o field_n and_o guardant_n as_o 〈◊〉_d will_v have_v it_o this_o same_o single_a lion_n passant_a guardant_n only_o the_o colour_n contrary_a as_o or_o a_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n gules_a say_v the_o welsh_a petegree_n be_v the_o coat-armor_n of_o roderick_n the_o great_a prince_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o year_n 843._o by_o which_o account_n coat-armor_n have_v gain_v a_o great_a antiquity_n the_o four_o example_n be_v of_o lion_n passant_a and_o not_o guardant_n which_o be_v gules_a two_o bar_n ermine_n in_o chief_a a_o lion_n passant_a party_n per_fw-la pal_z or_o &_o argent_fw-fr by_o the_o name_n of_o hill_n of_o norfolk_n the_o five_o be_v gules_a a_o lion_n seiant_fw-la argent_fw-fr the_o six_o be_v or_o a_o lion_n couchant_a gul._n the_o seven_o be_v azure_a a_o lion_n dormant_n or._n the_o eight_o be_v or_o a_o lion_n rampant_a regard_v coward_n sables_n the_o last_o be_v gules_a a_o tricorporated_n lion_n issue_v out_o of_o three_o corner_n of_o the_o field_n and_o meet_v under_o one_o head_n in_o fesse_v or_n which_o be_v the_o coat-armor_n of_o edward_n crouchback_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n lion_n be_v sometime_o with_o the_o tail_n elevate_v over_o the_o head_n sometime_o with_o the_o tail_n fork_a and_o sometime_o you_o shall_v meet_v with_o demy-lion_n which_o be_v half_a lion_n passant_a and_o rampant_a and_o sometime_o head_n erase_v or_o coup_v but_o if_o caboss_v than_o they_o be_v ever_o 〈◊〉_d leopard_n head_n as_o in_o these_o example_n the_o first_o azure_a on_o a_o chief_a or_o a_o demy-lion_n rampant_a issuant_n out_o gules_a languid_a and_o arm_v of_o the_o first_o by_o the_o name_n of_o markham_n the_o second_o be_v azure_a three_o demy-lion_n passant_a guardant_n or_o languid_a and_o arm_v gules_a by_o the_o name_n of_o hammon_n of_o acris_fw-la in_o kent_n now_o the_o french_a be_v so_o severe_a that_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o term_n of_o lion_n to_o any_o either_o whole_a or_o demy_fw-fr that_o be_v guardant_n but_o i_o think_v without_o reason_n the_o three_o be_v or_o out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o fez_n sable_n a_o demy-lion_n rampant_a naissant_a gules_a languid_a and_o arm_a azure_a where_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o take_v notice_n that_o if_o it_o be_v arm_v or_o languid_a by_o any_o other_o colour_n than_o the_o body_n unless_o gules_a it_o be_v a_o blemish_n to_o it_o but_o gules_a signify_v blood_n add_v to_o it_o so_o it_o be_v a_o abatement_n if_o it_o be_v without_o tongue_n tooth_n or_o claw_n the_o four_o be_v verry_n argent_fw-fr &_o azure_a on_o a_o pale_a gules_a three_o leopard_n head_n or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o ockould_n the_o five_o be_v azure_a three_o leopard_n head_n coop_v or._n this_o coat_n be_v in_o the_o walk_n under_o lincoln_n inn_n chapel_n and_o i_o think_v be_v very_o rare_a the_o six_o be_v azure_a a_o cheveron_n betwixt_o three_o lion_n he_o id_v erase_v ermine_n crown_v or_o the_o coat-armor_n of_o 〈◊〉_d worthy_a benefactor_n of_o paul_n sir_n paul_n pindar_n the_o seven_o be_v sables_n three_o lion_n entail_v erase_v argent_fw-fr by_o the_o name_n of_o cork_n the_o eight_o be_v gules_a a_o cheveron_n betwixt_o three_o lion_n paw_n erect_v and_o erase_v within_o a_o bordure_n argent_fw-fr in_o a_o chief_a of_o the_o second_o a_o eagle_n display_v sable_n by_o the_o name_n of_o brown_n the_o nine_o be_v sables_n two_o lion_n paw_n one_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o dexter_n the_o other_o out_o of_o the_o sinister_a point_n of_o the_o escutcheon_n in_o
very_o great_a and_o plain_a for_o in_o some_o place_n they_o say_v it_o be_v the_o queen_n garter_n and_o if_o so_o what_o need_v then_o the_o motto_n but_o most_o common_o they_o say_v it_o be_v the_o countess_n of_o salisburies_n '_o who_o they_o name_v sometime_o alice_n and_o sometime_o joan_n when_o her_o name_n be_v katherine_n and_o mistress_n and_o after_o wife_n to_o the_o black_a prince_n 326._o son_n of_o the_o say_a king_n as_o be_v well_o observe_v in_o heylyn_n history_n of_o st._n george_n by_o which_o froysart_n error_n must_v appear_v very_o perspicuous_a who_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o eminent_a author_n of_o this_o mighty_a fable_n monsieur_fw-fr favin_n in_o his_o theatre_n of_o honour_n quote_v froysart_n and_o polydore_v virgil_n for_o the_o like_a account_n but_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o collect_v another_o reason_n from_o mr._n selden_n discourse_n a_o authority_n that_o i_o think_v needs_o no_o apology_n and_o to_o think_v edward_n the_o three_o be_v to_o engage_v a_o field_n 792._o give_v st._n george_n for_o the_o word_n long_a time_n before_o the_o patron-saint_n of_o england_n in_o which_o battle_n he_o gain_v a_o great_a victory_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1349._o and_o at_o his_o return_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o establish_a thisorder_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o st_n george_n which_o agree_v with_o the_o black_a book_n of_o windsor_n that_o chronologize_v it_o on_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_v day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o be_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_v of_o that_o king_n reign_n and_o i_o understand_v not_o but_o that_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o gartet_n may_v be_v after_o add_v to_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o order_n for_o the_o firstensign_n together_o with_o the_o robe_n be_v the_o cross_n of_o saint_n george_n yet_o in_o use_n among_o they_o and_o some_o do_v add_v that_o the_o garter_n be_v from_o a_o marshal_n rise_v 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much_o esteem_v and_o eusebius_n speak_v also_o of_o another_o 32._o order_n of_o st._n george_n among_o the_o greek_n who_o ensign_n be_v a_o red_a cross_n with_o this_o motto_n sub_fw-la hec_fw-la signo_fw-la vinces_fw-la begin_v by_o constantive_a the_o great_a when_o first_o it_o come_v into_o this_o nation_n be_v by_o the_o best_a antiquary_n leave_v dispute_v but_o that_o he_o have_v be_v long_o honour_v as_o patron-protector_n of_o england_n be_v prove_v by_o all_o and_o by_o mr._n selden_n before_o the_o conquest_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_v day_n of_o april_n be_v constant_o celebrate_v to_o his_o memory_n and_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n say_v the_o same_o author_n that_o so_o warlike_a a_o nation_n shall_v choose_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o such_o a_o soldier_n saint_n know_v by_o the_o particular_a name_n of_o tropheophorus_fw-la and_o of_o great_a eminence_n in_o both_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n than_o any_o other_o souldier-saint_n the_o 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much_o honour_n of_o all_o man_n and_o maintain_v out_o of_o the_o public_a treasury_n in_o rome_n and_o most_o other_o place_n they_o carry_v as_o ensign_n of_o their_o office_n 〈◊〉_d rod_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o poetical_a fiction_n of_o mercury_n ibid._n who_o be_v style_v the_o herald_n of_o the_o god_n those_o of_o rome_n wreathe_v with_o two_o serpent_n and_o the_o ancient_a druid_n of_o wreath_n of_o vervine_n imitate_v the_o same_o in_o france_n where_o a_o long_a time_n this_o office_n have_v be_v in_o much_o honour_n not_o only_a 〈◊〉_d ibid._n st._n dennis_n the_o principal_a king_n of_o arm_n but_o the_o other_o herald_n and_o pursuivant_n be_v to_o be_v of_o noble_a 〈◊〉_d and_o mountjoy_n to_o be_v of_o three_o descent_n as_o well_o of_o his_o father_n as_o of_o his_o mother_n side_n of_o noble_a lineage_n and_o coat-armor_n their_o office_n or_o college_n be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n anthony_n the_o less_o in_o paris_n and_o they_o be_v allow_v the_o privilege_n of_o entrance_n into_o any_o prince_n court_n and_o a_o injury_n offer_v to_o they_o be_v a_o public_a injury_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v they_o be_v in_o this_o 〈◊〉_d and_o establishment_n till_o the_o time_n of_o 36._o philip_n de_fw-fr valloys_n the_o revenue_n of_o they_o in_o france_n be_v very_o great_a as_o to_o mountjoy_n in_o particular_a 2000_o l._n land_n in_o free_a tenure_n and_o 1000_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la stipend_n as_o favin_n relate_v and_o the_o other_o 1000_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la stipend_n beside_o other_o profit_n and_o they_o be_v many_o beside_o their_o privilege_n be_v very_o great_a which_o in_o the_o same_o author_n be_v at_o large_a set_v down_o in_o which_o author_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v the_o ridiculousnesse_n of_o their_o humour_n in_o the_o christen_n of_o their_o pursuivant_n for_o they_o call_v it_o christen_v and_o the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v with_o the_o pour_v a_o pot_n of_o wine_n on_o their_o head_n they_o name_v they_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o some_o they_o call_v plain-way_n jolly-heart_n no-lyar_n telltruth_n chearfulnesse_n fair-seeming_a loftyfoot_o and_o the_o like_a but_o to_o come_v near_o to_o our_o own_o concernment_n i_o think_v to_o proceed_v with_o the_o same_o office_n in_o our_o own_o nation_n where_o they_o be_v now_o in_o less_o esteem_n i_o confess_v than_o they_o have_v be_v in_o former_a age_n yet_o have_v ever_o be_v honour_v with_o message_n between_o potentate_n for_o matter_n of_o honour_n and_o arms._n ceremoniarum_fw-la ministri_fw-la as_o in_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n and_o queen_n installment_n of_o prince_n and_o creation_n of_o noble_a dignity_n of_o honour_n in_o triumph_n just_n combat_n marriage_n christen_n interment_n and_o to_o attend_v all_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o state_n and_o honour_n and_o by_o some_o of_o they_o ought_v the_o proclamation_n of_o all_o great_a matter_n of_o state_n to_o be_v promulge_v cause_n of_o chivalry_n and_o gentility_n be_v refer_v to_o their_o care_n as_o in_o the_o right_n of_o bear_v of_o arm_n in_o shield_n scutcheon_n target_n banner_n pennon_n coat_n and_o such_o like_a correct_v of_o arm_n in_o visitation_n and_o observe_v descent_n and_o pedigree_n of_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n they_o be_v the_o protonotary_n griffier_n and_o register_n of_o all_o act_n and_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o high_a 〈◊〉_d and_o lord_n martial_n of_o engiand_n or_o of_o such_o as_o have_v their_o authority_n and_o in_o their_o book_n and_o record_n they_o be_v to_o preserve_v to_o perpetual_a memory_n all_o fact_n and_o memorable_a designment_n of_o honour_n and_o arms._n they_o have_v be_v long_o establish_v in_o england_n but_o i_o find_v not_o that_o they_o be_v incorporate_v into_o a_o collegiate_n society_n till_o richard_n the_o three_o time_n when_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o charter_n and_o place_v at_o coleharbor_n from_o whence_o they_o often_o remove_v until_o they_o become_v settle_v where_o now_o at_o this_o time_n they_o be_v place_v by_o the_o honourable_a endeavour_n of_o that_o illustrious_a family_n of_o the_o howard_n former_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o earls_z marshal_n of_o england_n the_o house_n be_v before_o call_v derby_n house_n which_o be_v establish_v to_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n and_o in_o these_o term_n incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o garter_n king_n of_o arm_n of_o england_n clarenceux_n king_n of_o arm_n of_o the_o south_n part_n and_o the_o herald_n and_o pursuivant_n for_o ever_o and_o to_o have_v and_o use_v a_o common_a seal_n to_o purchase_v land_n to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o edward_n the_o six_o in_o his_o three_o year_n grant_v they_o many_o privilege_n viz._n in_o these_o word_n forasmuch_o as_o sundry_a record_n and_o testimony_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o of_o no_o less_o credit_n have_v now_o late_o reduce_v to_o our_o perfect_a knowledge_n the_o king_n of_o arm_n herald_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o arm_n elect_v as_o person_n virtuous_a and_o for_o their_o good_a qualite_n knowledge_n and_o experience_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v always_o heretofore_o by_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n of_o christian_a realm_n upon_o most_o worthy_a and_o just_a consideration_n not_o only_o maintain_v and_o support_v as_o well_o with_o yearly_a stipend_n and_o pension_n as_o daily_a profit_n advantage_n and_o commodity_n sufficient_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o decent_a and_o convenient_a live_n of_o they_o and_o they_o in_o honest_a state_n which_o daily_a profit_n advantage_n and_o commodity_n be_v now_o late_o much_o decay_v to_o their_o hindrance_n especial_o in_o this_o our_o realm_n but_o also_o have_v be_v by_o the_o say_a emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n enrich_v and_o adorn_v time_n out_o of_o man_n memory_n with_o divers_a kind_n of_o privilege_n liberty_n and_o franchise_n as_o among_o other_o that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v free_a exempt_a quite_o and_o discharge_v not_o only_o from_o subsidy_n dime_n fifth_n ten_o relief_n contribution_n tax_n profit_n grant_n benevolence_n and_o general_o from_o all_o other_o manner_n of_o charge_n as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o peace_n in_o all_o such_o realm_n and_o dominion_n wherein_o they_o make_v their_o demour_n but_o also_o in_o all_o market_n town_n and_o all_o other_o place_n from_o toll_n fine_n custom_n imposition_n and_o demand_n and_o aswell_o from_o watch_n and_o ward_n in_o all_o city_n town_n and_o castle_n borroughs_n and_o village_n and_o from_o the_o election_n or_o appointment_n to_o any_o office_n of_o mayor_n sheriff_z bailiff_n constable_n scavenger_n churchwarden_n or_o any_o other_o public_a office_n in_o city_n town_n castle_n 〈◊〉_d and_o village_n whatsoever_o and_o forasmuch_o also_o as_o we_o understand_v all_o king_n of_o arm_n herald_n etc._n etc._n have_v always_o heretofore_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o office_n of_o arm_n enjoy_v and_o do_v present_o enjoy_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o privilege_n liberty_n and_o franchise_n aforesaid_a with_o many_o other_o in_o all_o christian_a realm_n without_o any_o disturbance_n 〈◊〉_d or_o molestation_n we_o therefore_o consider_v the_o same_o and_o earnest_o mind_v as_o well_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o say_a office_n of_o arm_n as_o the_o quiet_a and_o honest_a supportance_n of_o our_o servant_n and_o minister_n thereof_o do_v of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o our_o most_o dear_o belove_v uncle_n edward_n duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o our_o protector_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o dominion_n and_o subject_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o council_n by_o these_o 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o confess_v and_o general_o approve_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o say_v king_n herald_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o for_o we_o and_o our_o successor_n all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n before_o recite_v although_o here_o not_o recite_v as_o have_v be_v of_o honourable_a antiquity_n upon_o just_a 〈◊〉_d to_o they_o grant_v by_o emperor_n king_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d right_o famous_a memory_n heretofore_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d especial_o by_o these_o present_n pardon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d utter_o for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n release_v the_o say_a king_n of_o arm_n herald_n etc._n etc._n aswell_o all_o 〈◊〉_d sum_n of_o money_n and_o demand_n whatsoever_o 〈◊〉_d assess_v etc._n etc._n the_o officer_n be_v thus_o distinguish_v king_n of_o arm_n garter_n general_n &_o indefinite_a of_o the_o south_n p._n of_o eng._n beyond_o trent_n northw_o 〈◊〉_d norroy_n herald_n york_n sometime_o style_v duke_n of_o arms._n 〈◊〉_d windsor_n lancaste_n richmond_n chester_n pursuivant_n portcullis_n  _fw-fr blewmantle_n  _fw-fr raugh_n dragon_n  _fw-fr 〈◊〉_d croixe_v  _fw-fr
several_a by_o distance_n of_o place_n yet_o hold_v to_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a society_n or_o confraternity_n by_o the_o name_n of_o brethren_n the_o arm_n of_o these_o two_o inn_n of_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n first_o gules_a two_o garb_n in_o saltyre_n or_o band_n azure_a the_o second_o or_o a_o ibis_n proper_a which_o be_v a_o bird_n near_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o jay_n next_o to_o the_o two_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o order_n be_v the_o four_o inn_n of_o court_n that_o be_v to_o say_v inner_a temple_n middle_a temple_n lincoln_n inn_n gray_n innne_n and_o first_o of_o the_o two_o house_n or_o society_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o temple_n or_o the_o templar_n inn_n the_o middle_a temple_n bear_v for_o distinction_n argent_fw-fr on_o a_o plain_a cross_n gules_a the_o holy_a lamb_n 〈◊〉_d the_o say_v two_o temple_n or_o the_o templar_n inn_n be_v of_o any_o other_o of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n the_o the_o most_o renown_a and_o famous_a for_o antiquity_n they_o be_v at_o the_o prime_n and_o in_o their_o original_n but_o one_o entire_a foundationand_n body_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n become_v divide_v at_o first_o found_v by_o a_o religious_a and_o devout_a order_n of_o soldier_n call_v templarii_n that_o be_v to_o say_v templar_n which_o knight_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n purchase_v to_o themselves_o certain_a land_n in_o fleetstreet_n border_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n and_o thereon_o wit_n hin_n a_o short_a time_n build_v a_o large_a edifice_n and_o withal_o a_o round_a synagogue_n like_v unto_o a_o chapel_n or_o temple_n as_o it_o be_v now_o stand_v and_o be_v by_o heraclius_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1185._o dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o which_o place_n these_o templar_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o year_n live_v in_o great_a honour_n and_o opulency_n enjoy_v large_a possession_n and_o those_o situate_a in_o the_o best_a place_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o like_a they_o have_v in_o other_o place_n the_o prelate_n of_o which_o order_n be_v ever_o a_o baron_n of_o england_n now_o after_o the_o suppression_n of_o these_o knight_n templar_n their_o college_n or_o hostel_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o thomas_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o be_v attaint_v for_o disloyalty_n and_o treason_n the_o same_o become_v invest_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o afterward_o the_o earl_n hugo_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n earl_n of_o chester_n obtain_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o house_n who_o for_o the_o like_a transgression_n be_v just_o attain_v also_o and_o then_o it_o come_v to_o damare_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o lusignian_a family_n in_o france_n who_o lodge_v therein_o but_o for_o a_o small_a season_n so_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o sage_n and_o worthy_a professor_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n obtain_v a_o long_a lease_n of_o this_o house_n for_o 10._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la a_o three_o part_n whereof_o call_v the_o outward_a temple_n one_o doctor_n stapleton_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o procure_v for_o a_o reside_a mansion_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n bishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o it_o be_v call_v exeter_n inn_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o day_n of_o queen_n mary_n when_o the_o lord_n paget_n her_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n and_o obtain_v the_o say_v three_o part_n call_v exeter_n house_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o do_v re-edify_a the_o same_o after_o who_o the_o say_a house_n or_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a templar_n house_n come_v to_o thomas_n late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o be_v by_o he_o convey_v to_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n knight_n al._n sutton_n earl_n of_o lieoester_n who_o bequeath_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n knight_n his_o son_n and_o late_o come_v by_o purchase_n to_o robert_n devoreux_n late_a earl_n of_o essex_n that_o die_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n and_o it_o be_v call_v to_o this_o day_n essex_n house_n and_o not_o to_o omit_v what_o be_v write_v touch_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o coat_n of_o arm_n belong_v to_o this_o house_n it_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o same_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v to_o be_v see_v purtraict_v in_o a_o old_a manuscript_n write_v many_o year_n since_o concern_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o order_n and_o which_o manuscript_n now_o be_v or_o of_o late_a be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a lord_n william_n howard_n a_o lover_n of_o nobility_n and_o honourable_a arms._n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o before_o the_o order_n of_o knight_n templar_n assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o say_a coat_n armour_n they_o now_o wear_v that_o they_o do_v embrace_v as_o to_o they_o appropriate_v this_o ensign_n a_o horse_n gallop_v with_o two_o man_n on_o his_o back_n the_o which_o ensign_n be_v usual_o engrave_v on_o their_o signet_n or_o common_a seal_n it_o have_v be_v conjecture_v that_o the_o significancy_n thereof_o be_v that_o the_o original_a of_o this_o order_n begin_v in_o poverty_n and_o want_n so_o that_o when_o they_o be_v to_o undertake_v any_o expedition_n of_o christian_a service_n they_o be_v enforce_v for_o want_v of_o ability_n to_o ride_v two_o of_o they_o upon_o one_o horse_n but_o it_o be_v more_o true_o conceit_v that_o the_o same_o be_v rather_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o love_n and_o charity_n and_o be_v a_o true_a hieroglyphic_n of_o a_o ingenious_a disposition_n and_o of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d kindness_n use_v among_o noble_a and_o free-hearted_a soldier_n whereof_o none_o be_v of_o great_a note_n than_o this_o order_n who_o be_v profess_v 〈◊〉_d and_o honourable_a spirit_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o rescue_n of_o a_o christian_a soldier_n who_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v wound_v or_o sick_a and_o comfortless_a in_o the_o field_n they_o will_v relieve_v he_o and_o set_v he_o behind_o one_o of_o they_o upon_o his_o own_o horse_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n convey_v he_o to_o some_o place_n of_o safety_n where_o they_o shall_v likewise_o take_v some_o speedy_a course_n for_o his_o relief_n neither_o be_v this_o work_n of_o chariy_n only_o practise_v by_o the_o christian_a knight_n in_o those_o age_n but_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o very_a infidel_n and_o pagan_n who_o also_o usual_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o same_o work_n of_o charity_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v and_o read_v out_o of_o the_o famous_a and_o renown_a poet_n ariosto_n who_o relate_v that_o reginaldo_n and_o fernand_n two_o knight_n charlemagne_n do_v fight_v together_o and_o each_o of_o they_o be_v mortal_o wound_v and_o therefore_o they_o agree_v to_o adjourn_v the_o combat_n till_o another_o day_n and_o that_o during_o the_o space_n of_o the_o parley_n reginaldo_n palfrey_n stray_v away_o and_o can_v not_o be_v find_v whereupon_o fer_n nand_n proffer_a reginaldo_n a_o part_n of_o his_o horse_n to_o ride_v upon_o and_o will_v he_o to_o mount_v up_o behind_o he_o with_o assurance_n he_o will_v convey_v he_o safe_a to_o the_o place_n he_o desire_v which_o reginaldo_n accept_v and_o fernand_n perform_v this_o history_n be_v write_v by_o ariosto_n in_o the_o italian_a language_n and_o not_o unworthy_a observation_n to_o this_o intent_n the_o knight_n templar_n take_v their_o original_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 〈◊〉_d and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n many_o noble_a man_n who_o be_v religious_o bend_v oblige_a themselves_o by_o special_a vow_n to_o serve_v christ_n as_o regular_a cannon_n in_o chastity_n and_o obedience_n and_o to_o renounce_v their_o own_o proper_a will_n for_o ever_o the_o first_o of_o that_o order_n be_v hugo_n paganus_fw-la and_o godfrido_n de_fw-fr sancto_n hadomaro_n their_o habit_n be_v prescribe_v by_o pope_n honorius_n to_o be_v a_o white_a habit_n and_o after_o by_o order_n from_o pope_n eugenio_n these_o knight_n have_v their_o first_o habitation_n appoint_v they_o by_o baldwin_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n near_o unto_o the_o holy_a temple_n there_o they_o be_v ever_o after_o salute_v by_o the_o name_n of_o knight_n templar_n this_o order_n in_o process_n of_o time_n do_v grow_v so_o universal_o great_a that_o many_o great_a 〈◊〉_d and_o town_n of_o christendom_n receive_v their_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n as_o well_o in_o this_o our_o nation_n as_o in_o other_o part_n where_o they_o enjoy_v fair_a revenue_n and_o large_a possession_n for_o in_o england_n this_o university_n call_v the_o temple_n be_v the_o feat_n and_o habitation_n of_o divers_a knight_n of_o that_o order_n but_o it_o have_v of_o late_a by_o the_o princely_a donation_n of_o king_n james_n our_o late_a sovereign_n be_v confirm_v to_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o common_a law_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o society_n of_o
say_v the_o inner_a temple_n have_v late_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o pegasus_n whereof_o in_o particular_a i_o spare_v to_o relate_v any_o more_o for_o the_o same_o be_v vulgar_o know_v to_o all_o to_o the_o inner_a house_n be_v also_o appropriate_v divers_a learned_a legist_n from_o time_n to_o time_n which_o in_o number_n continuance_n and_o gift_n of_o nature_n do_v exceed_v every_o other_o of_o the_o say_a inn_n of_o court_n and_o therefore_o be_v ancient_o term_v inner_a temple_n boun_n pleader_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o very_a day_n and_o it_o be_v withal_o much_o esteem_v of_o beautify_v and_o grace_v with_o a_o special_a garden_n plot_n famous_a for_o its_o situation_n neatness_n and_o nearness_n of_o the_o river_n the_o ensign_n be_v azure_a a_o pegasus_n argent_fw-fr lincoln_n inn_n this_o house_n own_v a_o right_a to_o the_o arm_n as_o well_o as_o name_v of_o the_o lacy_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n have_v set_v up_o over_o the_o gate_n the_o lion_n rampant_a purpure_a commit_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o that_o if_o sir_n john_n fern_n account_n of_o that_o family_n of_o the_o lacy_n be_v true_a which_o have_v pass_v for_o authentic_a for_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o or_o a_o lion_n rampant_a purpure_a be_v his_o right_n but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o quarter_a and_o not_o the_o paternal_a coat_n for_o his_o first_o and_o principal_a bear_n be_v party_n per_fw-la cross_n gules_a &_o 〈◊〉_d a_o bend_n sables_n over_o all_o a_o file_n or_o three_o label_n arg._n and_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a coat_n of_o those_o lacy_n the_o other_o be_v the_o coat_n of_o the_o lord_n nigeld_n or_o neal_n baron_n of_o halton_n this_o society_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n the_o next_o for_o antiquity_n and_o ancient_a ally_n to_o the_o middle_a tenple_n be_v situate_a in_o a_o street_n or_o lane_n know_v former_o by_o the_o name_n of_o new-street_n and_o now_o chancery_n lane_n be_v once_o the_o mansion-house_n of_o a_o gentleman_n call_v william_n de_fw-fr havershall_n treasurer_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o who_o for_o disloyalty_n to_o his_o sovereign_n be_v by_o the_o say_a king_n attaint_v of_o treason_n so_o that_o thereby_o his_o house_n and_o land_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n give_v this_o house_n to_o ralph_n de_fw-fr nova_n villa_n vulgo_fw-la nevil_n chancellor_n of_o england_n as_o appear_z by_o a_o ancient_a record_n who_o also_o be_v bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o keep_v his_o habitation_n or_o place_n of_o abode_n in_o that_o place_n this_o house_n come_v afterward_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v call_v lincoln_n inn_n and_o keep_v the_o style_n to_o this_o day_n this_o earl_n henry_n decease_v in_o that_o house_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1310._o nevertheless_o this_o house_n do_v afterward_o continue_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n until_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o interest_n thereof_o come_v by_o conveyance_n to_o justice_n gullyard_n and_o other_o feoffee_n who_o during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o he_o his_o posterity_n hold_v it_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n and_o then_o sir_n edw._n gullyard_n knight_n to_o who_o the_o same_o do_v successive_o descend_v by_o inheritance_n sell_v the_o same_o with_o the_o inheritance_n thereof_o to_o the_o bencher_n and_o society_n thereof_o there_o be_v no_o memory_n of_o any_o flourish_a estate_n of_o the_o student_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o common_a law_n resident_a in_o this_o college_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o when_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o roll_n and_o remembrance_n of_o that_o house_n that_o the_o same_o become_v somewhat_o to_o be_v famous_a but_o now_o of_o late_a time_n this_o house_n have_v be_v much_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v with_o rank_n of_o goodly_a edifice_n and_o also_o with_o a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a chapel_n the_o first_o of_o the_o chief_a building_n thereof_o be_v begin_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o sir_n thomas_n lovel_n knight_n then_o or_o before_o a_o fellow_n of_o that_o society_n who_o erect_v that_o fair_a gatehouse_n into_o chancery_n lane_n of_o brick_n and_o free_a stone_n whereupon_o be_v engrave_v the_o arm_n of_o lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n together_o with_o his_o own_o the_o say_a chancery_n lane_n be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n annex_v the_o house_n of_o covent_n by_o patent_n to_o the_o office_n of_o chancery_n now_o call_v the_o roll_n gray_n inn_n bear_v sables_n a_o griffin_n rampant_a or._n this_o house_n be_v sometime_o the_o abide_a mansion_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o grace_n from_o whence_o the_o name_n of_o the_o house_n be_v deduce_v it_o be_v situate_a within_o the_o manor_n poorpoole_n a_o prebendary_a ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o gentleman_n student_n of_o that_o society_n as_o be_v confident_o affirm_v take_v a_o grant_n of_o this_o house_n from_o the_o say_a baron_n grace_n who_o live_v in_o those_o day_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v probable_a that_o the_o gray_n arm_n have_v be_v ancient_o by_o this_o fellowship_n maintain_v and_o be_v still_o take_v up_o and_o keep_v as_o the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a ensign_n of_o that_o college_n or_o house_n and_o thus_o the_o same_o be_v find_v portrait_v barry_n of_o six_o arg._n &_o azure_a a_o bordure_n quarterly_a or_o and_o of_o the_o second_o but_o now_o of_o late_a year_n this_o honourable_a society_n have_v assume_v for_o their_o proper_a coat_n armour_n or_o ensign_n of_o honour_n a_o griffin_n or_o in_o a_o field_n sables_n thavies_n inn_n bear_v azure_a two_o garb_n or_o on_o a_o bend_v gules_a on_o a_o chief_a sable_n a_o letter_n t._n arg._n hereafter_o ensue_v the_o inferior_a hostel_n ordain_v for_o student_n that_o profess_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o better_o obtain_v unto_o themselves_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o principle_n &_o ground_n of_o the_o same_o law_n and_o be_v thereby_o the_o better_a prepare_v for_o to_o manage_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o the_o several_a court_n of_o justice_n within_o the_o dominion_n whether_o at_o westminster_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o also_o by_o their_o labour_n and_o industry_n to_o become_v graduate_n and_o be_v the_o better_o enable_v to_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n these_o inferior_a court_n be_v nursery_n and_o be_v entitle_v inn_n of_o chancery_n and_o first_o for_o this_o thavies_n inn_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o house_n by_o all_o conjecture_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o other_o of_o that_o nature_n and_o it_o do_v in_o that_o regard_n challenge_v the_o precedency_n in_o this_o rank_n this_o house_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o as_o be_v by_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v find_v the_o dwelling_n and_o mansion_n house_n of_o one_o john_n thavye_n citizen_n and_o armourer_n of_o london_n and_o be_v by_o the_o then_o apprentice_n of_o the_o law_n hold_v of_o he_o at_o a_o certain_a rent_n annual_a as_o by_o a_o record_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o hu_a court_n of_o london_n do_v appear_v and_o may_v be_v verify_v for_o antiquity_n but_o since_o that_o time_n the_o house_n have_v be_v purchase_v by_o the_o bencher_n or_o the_o ancient_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n which_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o may_v be_v entertain_v in_o that_o place_n a_o society_n of_o student_n practiser_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o this_o house_n still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v thavies_n who_o be_v the_o first_o owner_n of_o it_o as_o be_v before_o mention_v furnivals_n inn_n bear_v arg._n a_o bend_n betwixt_o six_o martlet_n within_o a_o bordure_n azure_a this_o house_n be_v sometime_o the_o mansion_n of_o sir_n william_n furnivall_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o as_o by_o record_n appear_v he_o be_v afterward_o lord_n furnival_n his_o heir_n general_a marry_v to_o sir_n john_n talbot_n create_v earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o by_o reason_n whereof_o this_o mansion_n house_n come_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d earl_n of_o salop_n and_o afterward_o of_o late_a year_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o same_o house_n be_v by_o the_o bencher_n or_o the_o ancient_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n purchase_v for_o the_o sert_v into_o the_o same_o a_o society_n of_o student_n of_o the_o common_a law_n from_o george_n lord_n talbot_n earl_n of_o salop_n as_o by_o sundry_a