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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n king_n lord_n sir_n 19,204 5 6.2509 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46088 An impartial account of the arraignment trial & condemnation of Thomas late Earl of Strafford, and Lord Lievtanant of Ireland before the Parliament at Wesminster, Anno Dom, 1641. Strafford, Thomas Wentworth, Earl of, 1593-1641, defendant. 1679 (1679) Wing I68; ESTC R11824 83,221 54

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soldier_n although_o the_o same_o be_v repute_v treason_n in_o any_o other_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o he_o reply_v that_o a_o slender_a answer_n may_v serve_v he_o hope_v that_o no_o man_n will_v think_v he_o so_o inconsiderate_a to_o war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n and_o ireland_n by_o the_o sess_n of_o five_o soldier_n that_o he_o have_v be_v charge_v by_o many_o for_o take_v arm_n for_o the_o king_n but_o to_o that_o time_n never_o for_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o hearty_o wish_v that_o no_o man_n in_o all_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n have_v more_o practice_n with_o rebel_n and_o rebellious_a design_n against_o the_o king_n than_o himself_o so_o much_o for_o thursday_n '_o at_o the_o close_a he_o desire_v the_o intermission_n of_o a_o day_n that_o he_o may_v recollect_v his_o spirit_n and_o '_o strength_n against_o the_o next_o quarrel_n and_o with_o some_o difficulty_n obtain_v rest_n till_o saturday_n upon_o saturday_n mr._n 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that_o the_o testimony_n of_o one_o man_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a witness_n nor_o can_v a_o man_n be_v accuse_v much_o less_o condemn_v of_o treason_n upon_o this_o and_o for_o that_o read_v the_o stat._n of_o hen._n 7.12_o and_o of_o edw_n 6.5_o now_o my_o lord_n say_v he_o to_o give_v you_o further_a satisfaction_n i_o shall_v desire_v all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n which_o be_v then_o present_a only_o to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o may_v be_v examine_v whether_o they_o hear_v these_o word_n or_o not_o for_o the_o archbishop_n and_o sir_n francis_n windebank_n they_o can_v be_v have_v sir_n henry_n vane_n give_v the_o testimony_n i_o deny_v it_o four_z only_z remain_z first_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n testimony_n which_o be_v read_v have_v declare_v express_o that_o he_o have_v never_o hear_v those_o word_n nor_o any_o like_o they_o from_o the_o lord_n strafford_n but_o he_o speak_v with_o great_a honour_n and_o regard_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n 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shall_v set_v a_o foot_n in_o england_n and_o then_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v conceive_v that_o i_o have_v no_o meaning_n to_o reduce_v this_o kingdom_n this_o he_o make_v clear_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o northumberland_n the_o oath_n of_o marquis_n h●milton_n lord_n cottington_n lord_n treasurer_n sir_n thomas_n lucas_n who_o only_o be_v private_a to_o that_o matter_n for_o other_o of_o my_o word_n my_o lord_n say_v he_o i_o desire_v you_o will_v not_o take_v they_o by_o half_n if_o so_o who_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o treason_n certain_o if_o such_o a_o precedent_n take_v soot_v westminster-hall_n shall_v be_v more_o trouble_v with_o treason_n then_o with_o common-law_n look_v therefore_o to_o the_o antecedent_n and_o consequent_n of_o my_o speech_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n clear_o alter_v the_o antecedent_n be_v upon_o a_o absolute_a or_o inevitable_a necessity_n upon_o a_o present_a invasion_n when_o the_o remedy_n of_o a_o parliament_n 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service_n the_o lieutenant_n reply_v first_o that_o though_o all_o the_o charge_n be_v reply_n in_o the_o most_o strict_a and_o rigid_a way_n o●_n sense_n verify_v against_o he_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o conceive_v by_o what_o interpretation_n of_o law_n it_o can_v be_v reched_a home_n to_o high-treason_n and_o to_o that_o common_a objection_n that_o the_o treason_n be_v not_o individual_a but_o accumulative_a he_o reply_v that_o under_o favour_n he_o think_v to_o that_o manner_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v no_o treason_n at_o all_o because_o first_o that_o neither_o in_o statute_n law_n common_a law_n nor_o practice_v there_o be_v ever_o till_o this_o time_n hear_v of_o such_o a_o matter_n as_o accumulative-treason_n or_o a_o treason-by_a way_n of_o consequence_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o word_n new_o coin_v to_o attend_v a_o charge_n new_o invent_v such_o a_o one_o as_o never_o be_v before_o second_o that_o treason_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o a_o simple_a and_o specificative_a nature_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v so_o by_o accumulation_n but_o either_o must_v be_v so_o in_o some_o or_o either_o of_o the_o article_n or_o else_o can_v not_o be_v so_o at_o all_o three_o he_o do_v conceive_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o nature_n and_o false_a therefore_o can_v not_o be_v so_o by_o accumulation_n but_o either_o must_v be_v so_o in_o some_o or_o each_o of_o the_o article_n or_o else_o can_v not_o be_v so_o at_o all_o that_o a_o heap_n or_o accumulation_n shall_v be_v and_o not_o be_v of_o homo-genous_a thing_n and_o therefore_o that_o which_o in_o its_o first_o be_v be_v not_o treasonable_a can_v never_o confer_v to_o make_v up_o a_o accumulative_a treason_n cumulus_fw-la a_o heap_n of_o grain_n so_o call_v because_o every_o or_o at_o last_o some_o of_o the_o individual_n be_v grain_n if_o otherways_o a_o heap_n it_o may_v be_v but_o not_o a_o heap_n of_o grain_n just_o so_o perhaps_o these_o article_n may_v make_v up_o a_o heap_n of_o felony_n oppression_n error_n mis●demeanors_n and_o such_o like_a and_o to_o the_o thing_n itself_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o answer_n when_o under_o that_o name_n they_o shall_v be_v charge_v against_o i_o but_o they_o can_v no_o way_n confer_v to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o treason_n unless_o some_o at_o the_o least_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o individual_a second_o that_o the_o testimony_n bring_v against_o he_o be_v all_o of_o they_o single_a not_o two_o one_o way_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o make_v faith_n in_o matter_n of_o debt_n much_o less_o in_o matter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n yea_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n express_o to_o impeach_v a_o man_n of_o high-treason_n under_o the_o evidence_n of_o two_o famous_a witness_n much_o less_o to_o adjudge_v and_o convince_v he_o upon_o attestation_n of_o one_o three_o to_o the_o lord-treasurer_n testimony_n he_o do_v with_o all_o his_o heart_n condescend_v unto_o it_o but_o upon_o shese_fw-mi ground_n only_o that_o there_o be_v a_o present_a necessity_n of_o money_n that_o all_o the_o councel-board_n have_v so_o voice_v with_o he_o yea_o before_o himself_o and_o he_o always_o think_v it_o presumption_n in_o a_o man_n not_o to_o follow_v the_o wise_a and_o more_o judicious_a and_o that_o there_o be_v than_o a_o sentence_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o the_o right_n of_o pay_v ship-money_n for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v never_o be_v more_o prudent_a than_o his_o teacher_n nor_o give_v judgement_n against_o the_o judge_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v it_o not_o far_o amiss_o to_o advise_v the_o king_n for_o the_o collect_v of_o that_o which_o by_o law_n be_v his_o own_o in_o such_o a_o present_a and_o urgent_a necessity_n and_o although_o his_o opinion_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o have_v be_v amiss_o he_o hope_v that_o though_o in_o case_n of_o religion_n be_v attend_v with_o stubbornness_n and_o pertinacy_n it_o may_v come_v home_o to_o heresy_n yet_o in_o his_o case_n opinion_n can_v not_o reach_v so_o far_o as_o treason_n unless_o it_o be_v treason_n for_o a_o man_n to_o speak_v his_o judgement_n free_o when_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o oath_n to_o do_v the_o same_o four_o for_o the_o word_n about_o fine_v he_o have_v already_o acknowledge_v in_o his_o general_a answer_n to_o be_v true_a but_o with_o these_o qualification_n that_o it_o be_v his_o opinion_n only_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o refusal_n as_o he_o conceive_v of_o a_o just_a service_n that_o he_o have_v speak_v they_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o prejudice_v the_o citizen_n but_o to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o quick_a and_o active_a in_o the_o king_n service_n that_o no_o ill_a consequence_n at_o all_o happen_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o be_v word_n may_v have_v be_v spare_v indeed_o but_o innocent_o though_o sudden_o speak_v which_o he_o hope_v may_v proceed_v from_o a_o man_n of_o such_o a_o hasty_a and_o incircumspect_a humour_n as_o himself_o make_v so_o both_o by_o nature_n and_o his_o much_o infirmity_n of_o body_n without_o any_o mind_n at_o all_o to_o treasen_a and_o that_o if_o all_o choleric_a expression_n of_o that_o nature_n shall_v be_v account_v treasonable_a there_o will_v be_v more_o suit_n of_o that_o kind_n fly_v up_o and_o down_o westminster-hall_n than_o common-law_n five_o to_o those_o word_n attest_v by_o the_o alderman_n he_o positive_o deny_v rhem_n and_o hope_v they_o shall_v never_o rise_v up_o against_o he_o in_o judgement_n because_o the_o testimony_n be_v single_a and_o not_o positive_a but_o only_o to_o his_o best_a remembrance_n and_o that_o it_o be_v exceed_o strange_a that_o not_o any_o one_o man_n neither_o of_o the_o council_n or_o other_o alderman_n be_v so_o quick_a to_o observe_v they_o but_o only_a alderman_n garway_n which_o he_o think_v sufficient_a to_o nullify_v that_o single_a testimony_n except_o he_o can_v demonstrate_v himself_o to_o have_v some_o rare_a and_o singular_a faculty_n of_o hear_v in_o the_o close_a he_o desire_v the_o lord_n from_o 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upon_o he_o and_o by_o withdraw_v so_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o the_o crown_n have_v weaken_v the_o king_n prejudice_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o protection_n they_o be_v to_o expect_v from_o he_o and_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o impost_n and_o monopoly_n have_v be_v undertake_v for_o supply_v of_o the_o royal_a necessity_n and_o that_o this_o act_n therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v the_o charge_n and_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n lay_v against_o he_o the_o lieutenant_n reply_n be_v reply_n that_o he_o conceive_v he_o have_v give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o all_o hitherto_o bring_v against_o he_o about_o that_o pretend_a arbitrary_a government_n nor_o will_v he_o spend_v time_n in_o vain_a repetition_n for_o the_o present_a article_n though_o in_o all_o its_o part_n it_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v true_a yet_o he_o can_v not_o perceive_v by_o what_o interpretation_n of_o law_n it_o can_v imply_v the_o least_o act_n 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crown_n and_o the_o true_a value_n thereof_o discover_v this_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o lord_n cottington_n and_o sir_n arthur_n ingram_n five_o that_o when_o a_o new_a book_n of_o rate_n be_v recommend_v to_o man_n by_o the_o council_n board_n of_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o lease_n he_o so_o far_o prefer_v a_o fear_n he_o have_v that_o the_o trade_n of_o ireland_n may_v thereby_o be_v discourage_v before_o his_o own_o commodity_n as_o he_o presume_v in_o all_o humility_n to_o refuse_v the_o say_a book_n of_o rate_n and_o tender_v his_o reason_n thereof_o to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o council-board_n of_o england_n six_o that_o he_o never_o understand_v that_o the_o custom_n can_v a●●e_n to_o those_o great_a sum_n allege_v but_o though_o they_o shall_v yet_o his_o advantage_n be_v but_o ●mall_a for_o first_o divide_v the_o fourteen_o thousand_o pound_n he_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n than_o five_o part_n of_o eight_o which_o be_v yearly_o give_v in_o upon_o oath_n and_o that_o 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the_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n 1628._o have_v petition_v to_o have_v this_o impost_n settle_v by_o a_o act_n of_o state_n for_o ever_o afterward_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n four_o that_o he_o have_v express_v command_n from_o the_o king_n for_o issue_v those_o proclamation_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o imagine_v more_o danger_n in_o they_o than_o in_o other_o for_o monopoly_n in_o england_n in_o the_o worst_a sense_n five_o that_o the_o proclamation_n be_v not_o put_v forth_o by_o himself_o alone_o but_o by_o the_o whole_a councel-board_n of_o ireland_n six_o that_o for_o the_o contract_n of_o tobacco_n he_o be_v so_o tender_a of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v send_v over_o hither_o and_o see_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o councel-board_n of_o england_n before_o it_o be_v condescend_v to_o in_o ireland_n for_o the_o proclamation_n he_o tell_v they_o it_o
at_o this_o the_o lieutenant_n rise_v and_o humble_o entreat_v the_o lord_n no_o evidence_n shall_v be_v receive_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o article_n of_o such_o importance_n but_o what_o may_v be_v think_v authentic_a and_o such_o a_o one_o under_o favour_n he_o conceive_v that_o copy_n not_o to_o be_v first_o because_o no_o transcript_n but_o the_o original_a only_o can_v make_v faith_n before_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o debt_n therefore_o far_o be_v it_o from_o they_o to_o receive_v a_o most_o slender_a testimony_n in_o matter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n before_o the_o supreme_a judicatory_a of_o the_o kingdom_n second_o if_o copy_n be_v at_o any_o time_n receive_v they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v give_v in_o upon_o oath_n to_o have_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o original_n which_o be_v upon_o record_n such_o a_o one_o be_v not_o that_o copy_n speech_n it_o be_v reply_v by_o master_n glin_n for_o all_o of_o they_o speak_v as_o occasion_v serve_v that_o the_o house_n 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see_v such_o a_o warrant_n under_o the_o deputy_n hand_n and_o seal_n and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o proof_n for_o the_o statute_n they_o allege_v one_o of_o edward_n 3.6_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v carry_v about_o with_o they_o english_a enemy_n ●sh_v ●_z or_o hooded-man_n and_o less_o they_o upon_o the_o subject_a shall_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n another_o of_o hen._n 6.7_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v ●ess_v man_n of_o war_n in_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n shall_v be_v think_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n they_o conclude_v it_o be_v evident_a the_o lord_n strafford_n have_v incur_v the_o penalty_n and_o breach_n of_o both_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o lord_n shall_v give_v out_o judgement_n against_o he_o as_o a_o traitor_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n reply_n be_v reply_n that_o in_o all_o the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n he_o have_v intend_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o life_n good_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o that_o he_o dare_v profess_v that_o under_o no_o deputy_n more_o than_o under_o himself_o have_v there_o be_v a_o more_o free_a and_o uninterrupted_n course_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o charge_n he_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o ireland_n differ_v exceed_o from_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o be_v clear_a by_o cook_n book_n and_o therefore_o though_o sess_v of_o man_n may_v seem_v strange_a here_o yet_o not_o so_o there_o second_o that_o even_o in_o england_n he_o have_v know_v soldier_n press_v upon_o man_n by_o the_o precedent_n of_o york_n and_o wales_n in_o case_n of_o know_a and_o open_a contempt_n and_o that_o both_o in_o point_n of_o outlary_n and_o rebellion_n and_o also_o even_o for_o sum_n of_o debt_n between_o party_n and_o party_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o ordinary_a than_o these_o sessing_n to_o this_o day_n in_o scotland_n whereby_o the_o chief_a house_n of_o the_o owner_n be_v seize_v upon_o three_o that_o to_o this_o day_n there_o have_v be_v nothing_o more_o ordinary_a in_o ireland_n than_o for_o the_o governor_n to_o appoint_v soldier_n to_o put_v all_o manner_n of_o sentence_n in_o execution_n which_o he_o prove_v plain_o to_o have_v be_v do_v frequent_o and_o familiar_o exercise_v in_o grandison_n faulkland_n chichesters_n wilmot_n cork_n evers_n and_o all_o precede_a deputy_n time_n and_o have_v even_o for_o outlary_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n in_o the_o exchequer_n of_o collection_n of_o contribution_n money_n and_o which_o come_v home_o to_o the_o point_n for_o peteet_a sum_n of_o money_n between_o party_n and_o party_n so_o that_o he_o marvail_v quâ_fw-la front_n or_o with_o what_o boldness_n it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n late_o bring_v in_o by_o he_o to_o this_o the_o lord_n dillon_n sir_n adam_n loftis_n and_o sir_n arthur_n teringham_n depose_v the_o last_o of_o who_o tell_v that_o in_o faulkland_n time_n he_o know_v twenty_o soldier_n sess_v upon_o a_o man_n for_o refuse_v to_o pay_v sixteen_o shilling_n sterling_a four_o that_o in_o his_o instruction_n for_o execute_v his_o commission_n he_o have_v express_v warrant_n for_o the_o same_o as_o be_v in_o the_o instruction_n to_o the_o lord_n faukland_n before_o he_o both_o of_o which_o be_v produce_v and_o read_v five_o that_o although_o all_o these_o precedent_n be_v not_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n otherwise_o which_o have_v be_v from_o all_o time_n accustom_v to_o such_o summary_n proceed_n six_o that_o no_o testimony_n bring_v against_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o erer_n he_o give_v warrant_n to_o that_o effect_n and_o for_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n he_o do_v conceive_v himself_o to_o be_v answerable_a for_o it_o as_o for_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o have_v reserve_v they_o to_o the_o dispute_n of_o his_o lawyer_n but_o be_v content_a to_o say_v thus_o much_o for_o the_o present_a first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o ground_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o where_o the_o king_n be_v not_o mention_v there_o he_o can_v be_v include_v but_o with_o all_o distance_n to_o his_o sacred_a person_n be_v it_o speak_v he_o conceive_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o his_o master_n the_o king_n place_n for_o so_o his_o commission_n do_v run_v in_o that_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n second_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o appliable_a to_o he_o for_o god_n know_v he_o never_o go_v about_o in_o person_n to_o lay_v soldier_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n three_o that_o the_o king_n own_o soldier_n inquire_v in_o a_o customary_a way_n obedience_n to_o his_o order_n can_v in_o no_o construction_n be_v call_v irish-rebel_n english_a enemy_n or_o hooded-man_n four_o that_o the_o use_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n thereof_o and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v already_o speak_v enough_o five_o that_o it_o favour_v more_o of_o prejudice_n than_o equity_n to_o start_v out_o such_o a_o old_a statute_n against_o he_o and_o none_o other_o though_o culpable_a of_o the_o same_o fact_n to_o the_o overthrow_n and_o ruin_n of_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n six_o that_o under_o favour_n he_o conceive_v for_o any_o irish_a custom_n or_o upon_o any_o irish_a statute_n he_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o peer_n of_o ireland_n seven_o that_o statute_n of_o what_o force_n soever_o be_v repeal_v first_o by_o the_o ten_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o where_o it_o be_v express_o declare_v nothing_o shall_v be_v repute_v treason_n hereafter_o but_o what_o be_v so_o declare_v by_o the_o present_a statute_n now_o not_o a_o word_n there_o of_o any_o such_o treason_n second_o by_o the_o eleven_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n where_o express_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n to_o sess_v and_o lay_v
be_v the_o height_n of_o his_o tyranny_n not_o only_o to_o domineer_v over_o the_o body_n but_o also_o over_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o have_v enjoin_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o scot_n in_o ireland_n and_o because_o some_o out_o of_o tenderness_n of_o conscience_n do_v refuse_v to_o take_v the_o ●ame_n he_o have_v fine_v they_o in_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n banish_v a_o great_a number_n from_o that_o kingdom_n call_v all_o that_o nation_n traitor_n and_o rebel_n and_o say_v if_o ever_o he_o return_v home_o from_o england_n he_o will_v root_v they_o out_o both_o stock_n and_o branch_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o first_o sir_n jammy_n mountgomery_n be_v produce_v who_o declare_v at_o large_a how_o that_o oath_n be_v contrive_v second_o sir_n robert_n maxwell_n of_o orchiardon_n who_o speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n three_o sir_n jo._n clotworthy_n who_o declare_v that_o a_o great_a number_n have_v flee_v the_o kingdom_n for_o fear_n of_o that_o oath_n 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