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england_n king_n lord_n procure_v 3,041 5 9.8051 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61340 The state of Ireland, with a vindication of the Act of Settlement and commissioners proceedings, &c. also, reflections on the late Coventry-letter writ by an eminent councellor of that kingdom, wherein the said author endeavours to prove, that it was not for murther, nor rebellion, but religion that the Irish estates were sequestred by the forementioned act / by a person of honour. Person of honour. 1688 (1688) Wing S5301; ESTC R22558 20,095 100

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with_o honour_n the_o care_n our_o english_a ancestor_n have_v for_o such_o as_o shall_v come_v after_o they_o for_o the_o secure_v this_o kingdom_n they_o have_v observe_v that_o not_o only_o the_o mere_a irish_a but_o the_o ancient_a colony_n have_v no_o kindness_n for_o the_o new_a english_a but_o the_o frequent_a act_n of_o resumption_n pass_v in_o their_o parliament_n have_v avoid_v new_a grant_n make_v to_o englishman_n for_o considerable_a service_n for_o this_o and_o other_o cause_n that_o act_n be_v procure_v with_o great_a wisdom_n by_o sir_n edward_n poynings_n than_o lord_n deputy_n the_o 10._o hen._n 7._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o bill_n can_v be_v offer_v to_o a_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n before_o they_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o king_n in_o england_n this_o law_n though_o after_o attempt_v by_o the_o native_n continue_v unrepealed_a and_o be_v our_o present_a security_n who_o be_v confident_a the_o king_n be_v too_o just_a ever_o to_o send_v 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of_o a_o year_n value_v to_o the_o chargeable_a pass_v of_o court_n of_o claim_n and_o letter_n patent_n to_o none_o of_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a by_o these_o law_n their_o satisfaction_n have_v be_v four_o time_n as_o great_a as_o now_o it_o be_v it_o have_v be_v object_v by_o some_o that_o part_n of_o the_o money_n adventure_v be_v misemployed_a by_o those_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n in_o england_n to_o which_o may_v be_v true_o answer_v that_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n much_o more_o than_o 300000_o l._n adventure_v have_v be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n towards_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o rebellion_n even_o before_o the_o cessation_n and_o that_o the_o adventurer_n can_v not_o call_v the_o then_o parliament_n of_o england_n to_o account_v how_o they_o then_o dispose_v of_o their_o money_n the_o king_n have_v leave_v the_o mannagement_n of_o the_o war_n of_o ireland_n to_o they_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 17_o car._n i._n it_o be_v further_a apparent_a that_o the_o earnest_a endeavour_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o to_o suppress_v the_o rebellion_n be_v that_o which_o give_v most_o encouragement_n to_o person_n who_o adventure_v their_o money_n from_o this_o that_o after_o his_o leave_v the_o parliament_n nothing_o considerable_a can_v be_v levy_v upon_o this_o pretence_n though_o much_o more_o favourable_a condition_n be_v offer_v other_o except_z against_o the_o adventurer_n satisfaction_n as_o not_o set_v out_o pursuant_n to_o the_o english_a act_n to_o which_o may_v be_v return_v that_o none_o suffer_v by_o that_o but_o themselves_o for_o by_o these_o act_n they_o be_v to_o have_v have_v bog_n wood_n and_o barren_a mountain_n cast_v into_o the_o measurement_n the_o quitrent_n to_o have_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o have_v be_v near_o so_o much_o as_o now_o it_o be_v they_o be_v to_o have_v have_v more_o acre_n by_o a_o three_o part_n than_o now_o they_o enjoy_v every_o adventurer_n upon_o draw_v his_o lott_n shall_v without_o claim_n letter_n patent_n payment_n of_o a_o year_n value_v or_o any_o other_o charge_n have_v be_v seize_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o his_o proportion_n which_o if_o it_o consist_v of_o 1000_o acre_n or_o more_o it_o may_v have_v be_v erect_v by_o he_o into_o a_o manner_n with_o extraordinary_a privilege_n they_o have_v a_o just_a right_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o come_v by_o it_o certain_o there_o be_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o confirm_v this_o as_o any_o judicial_a proceed_n in_o the_o usurper_n government_n and_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n that_o pass_v in_o 1660_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n for_o there_o they_o declare_v that_o that_o act_n shall_v not_o enure_v to_o restore_v to_o any_o person_n except_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n and_o the_o protestant's_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n any_o estate_n in_o ireland_n dispose_v of_o by_o both_o or_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o convention_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o person_n derive_v authority_n from_o they_o there_o be_v other_o of_o the_o british_a that_o have_v have_v satisfaction_n by_o these_o law_n the_o military_a officer_n that_o have_v faithful_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o that_o kingdom_n before_o the_o 5_o of_o june_n 1649_o the_o person_n against_o who_o loyalty_n there_o can_v be_v no_o objection_n many_o of_o they_o leave_v their_o wife_n and_o family_n in_o a_o miserable_a condition_n that_o they_o may_v go_v into_o england_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o where_o several_a of_o they_o lose_v their_o life_n in_o his_o service_n and_o the_o rest_n upon_o all_o occasion_n appear_v for_o the_o royal_a interest_n and_o never_o receive_v any_o satisfaction_n in_o land_n or_o money_n until_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o of_o his_o own_o justice_n and_o bounty_n give_v it_o they_o by_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n these_o man_n be_v sift_v with_o the_o great_a care_n and_o all_o exclude_v that_o have_v betray_v any_o town_n in_o munster_n or_o do_v any_o service_n to_o the_o usurper_n have_v now_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n by_o which_o much_o land_n be_v forfeit_v which_o be_v dispose_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o that_o the_o person_n that_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o forfeit_v land_n at_o the_o restauration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o have_v fair_a pretence_n to_o have_v grant_n of_o the_o king_n tithe_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o shall_v prove_v that_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n by_o which_o part_n of_o these_o forfeit_v land_n be_v pass_v to_o adventurer_n soldier_n and_o other_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n be_v for_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v these_o new_a interest_n agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n but_o first_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o answer_v a_o objection_n they_o state_v suppose_v say_v the_o advocate_n for_o the_o forfeit_v irish_a there_o be_v such_o a_o rebellion_n as_o be_v pretend_a yet_o thes_n confederate_a catholic_n in_o the_o year_n 1643_o make_v a_o cessation_n with_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o which_o in_o 1646_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o peace_n and_o that_o follow_v by_o another_o peace_n in_o 1648_o conclude_v the_o 17_o of_o january_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n by_o which_o article_n the_o 18_o the_o king_n promise_v that_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n shall_v pass_v in_o the_o next_o irish_a parliament_n to_o extend_v to_o all_o person_n before_o in_o or_o since_o the_o 14_o of_o october_n 1641._o by_o this_o article_n they_o say_v the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o pardon_v they_o the_o rebellion_n can_v not_o just_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n as_o forefeit_v to_o this_o take_v this_o follow_a answer_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o article_n of_o the_o cessation_n be_v not_o keep_v by_o they_o confederates_n they_o never_o pay_v the_o 30800_o l._n nor_o send_v the_o succour_n they_o be_v to_o give_v his_o majesty_n according_a to_o agreement_n the_o peace_n in_o 1646_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v comply_v with_o that_o these_o confederate_a catholic_n soon_o call_v a_o general_n assembly_n that_o disown_v it_o imprison_v their_o own_o commissioner_n that_o make_v it_o and_o send_v a_o army_n under_o owen_n roe_n o_o neile_n and_o preston_n to_o attempt_v dublin_n for_o clear_v of_o which_o particular_a i_o shall_v refer_v to_o the_o memoires_n of_o james_n earl_n of_o castle_n haven_n sect._n 6_o and_o this_o further_o can_v but_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o that_o noble_a earl_n acknowledge_v himself_o the_o only_a person_n of_o the_o confederate_n that_o never_o leave_v the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n in_o those_o adventure_n and_o give_v he_o his_o advice_n for_o give_v up_o dublin_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o english_a parliament_n induce_v by_o this_o consideration_n that_o if_o the_o nuncio_n and_o his_o party_n shall_v have_v ireland_n it_o may_v remain_v separate_a from_o england_n for_o ever_o that_o many_o of_o the_o confederate_a roman_a catholic_n break_v the_o article_n of_o peace_n make_v in_o 1648_o will_v appear_v by_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o confederate_a irish_a army_n date_v from_o james_n town_n the_o 12_o of_o august_n 1650_o print_v in_o the_o year_n 1674_o in_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o history_n of_o the_o loyal_a formulary_a etc._n etc._n write_v by_o mr._n peter_n walsh_n by_o which_o they_o absolute_o disow_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o excommunicate_v all_o that_o adhere_v to_o it_o which_o wrought_v so_o with_o those_o of_o their_o religion_n that_o many_o of_o they_o can_v be_v pretend_v to_o have_v continue_v staunch_a but_o the_o objector_n will_v still_o say_v there_o have_v be_v some_o person_n and_o some_o corporation_n that_o never_o break_v those_o article_n and_o with_o what_o justice_n can_v they_o be_v deny_v
the_o benefit_n of_o they_o to_o solve_n this_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o consider_v that_o the_o most_o moderate_a of_o the_o confederate_n will_v not_o agree_v to_o a_o cessation_n or_o peace_n with_o king_n charles_n the_o i._o in_o his_o necessity_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o british_a army_n then_o in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o his_o other_o dominion_n without_o cessation_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o loyal_a subject_n will_v never_o have_v require_v for_o instance_n by_o the_o 11_o article_n they_o pretend_v to_o exclude_v such_o nobleman_n of_o the_o british_a extraction_n as_o have_v title_n in_o that_o kingdom_n from_o vote_v in_o parliament_n unless_o qualify_v as_o they_o direct_v article_n the_o 27._o give_v the_o irish_a agent_n authority_n to_o levy_v considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o subject_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n by_o the_o 28._o article_n the_o irish_a agent_n be_v to_o join_v with_o the_o chief_a governor_n in_o name_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o judge_n by_o the_o 12._o article_n it_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n to_o declare_v what_o they_o think_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n concern_v the_o independency_n of_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n upon_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n nor_o will_v they_o rely_v upon_o the_o king_n word_n but_o by_o the_o 9th_o article_n stipulate_v for_o continuance_n of_o a_o army_n of_o 17500_o roman_n catholic_n and_o by_o article_n 29._o that_o all_o city_n town_n fort_n and_o castle_n in_o their_o quarter_n which_o then_o extend_v almost_o over_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n shall_v continue_v in_o their_o possession_n until_o the_o artide_n be_v pass_v into_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o imply_v a_o obligation_n upon_o they_o so_o to_o keep_v this_o possession_n as_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o deliver_v it_o up_o when_o the_o king_n perform_v his_o part._n but_o this_o none_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v have_v give_v up_o the_o city_n and_o almost_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o the_o usurper_n make_v condition_n for_o themselves_o but_o not_o take_v the_o least_o notice_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o authority_n the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n the_o confederate_n pretend_v promise_v they_o by_o these_o article_n be_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o next_o free_a parliament_n now_o how_o can_v a_o parliament_n be_v free_a that_o be_v oblige_v before_o hand_n to_o pass_v a_o act_n so_o contrary_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o most_o of_o the_o british_a concern_v in_o that_o kingdom_n or_o how_o can_v the_o king_n by_o the_o second_o article_n promise_v to_o call_v a_o free_a parliament_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o other_o article_n determine_v what_o the_o parliament_n must_v necessary_o do_v the_o next_o free_a parliament_n that_o sit_v in_o ireland_n after_o the_o make_v those_o article_n be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v anno_fw-la 13._o car._n 2._o in_o this_o parliament_n a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n for_o the_o confederate_a catholic_n among_o other_o be_v offer_v by_o direction_n from_o the_o king_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o reject_v it_o it_o be_v worth_a observation_n how_o far_o the_o breach_n of_o article_n by_o part_n of_o the_o confederate_a catholic_n may_v involve_v the_o rest_n and_o discharge_v the_o king_n of_o his_o promise_n against_o they_o all._n if_o a_o besiege_a city_n article_n and_o security_n upon_o condition_n be_v promise_v the_o whole_a garrison_n yet_o if_o part_n of_o the_o garrison_n break_v the_o condition_n all_o forfeit_v their_o security_n beside_o king_n charles_n i._o before_o these_o article_n be_v enter_v into_o have_v oblige_v himself_o not_o to_o pardon_v those_o guilty_a of_o the_o rebellion_n but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n king_n charles_n the_o ii_o by_o his_o declaration_n from_o breda_n the_o four_o of_o april_n 1660_o promise_v the_o adventurer_n and_o soldier_n a_o confirmation_n of_o their_o estate_n according_a to_o their_o possession_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v except_v the_o irish_a rebellion_n in_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n to_o conclude_v my_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n king_n charles_n the_o ii_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n upon_o earth_n how_o far_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o these_o article_n he_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o in_o his_o declaration_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o ireland_n and_o after_o he_o have_v hear_v all_o party_n do_v declare_v that_o those_o that_o pretend_v they_o adhere_v to_o those_o article_n shall_v not_o be_v rester_v to_o their_o former_a estate_n as_o innocent_n in_o which_o determination_n all_o good_a subject_n shall_v acquiesce_v i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o answer_v the_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n but_o will_v first_o show_v how_o they_o pass_v in_o that_o kingdom_n neither_o of_o the_o act_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n nor_o can_v they_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o that_o country_n they_o be_v draw_v as_o advise_v in_o england_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n in_o council_n nothing_o pass_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o agent_n for_o the_o irish_a who_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o man_n of_o the_o great_a ability_n for_o part_n and_o interest_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o have_v a_o gratuity_n of_o threepence_n per_fw-la acre_n allow_v they_o out_o of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n estate_n those_o be_v permit_v to_o dispute_v every_o thing_n they_o can_v object_n to_o in_o the_o act_n and_o not_o overrule_v but_o by_o the_o king_n in_o council_n upon_o apparent_a reason_n when_o the_o act_n come_v into_o ireland_n they_o can_v not_o admit_v of_o the_o one_o word_n of_o alteration_n and_o so_o they_o pass_v the_o parliament_n out_o of_o which_o no_o man_n be_v exclude_v for_o be_v a_o roman_n catholic_n nor_o no_o elector_n of_o parliament-man_n be_v refuse_v upon_o that_o account_n object_n i._o the_o first_o objection_n then_o against_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n be_v that_o the_o qualification_n appoint_v by_o they_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o innocent_n be_v unreasonable_a answ_n the_o qualification_n be_v these_o that_o no_o person_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v as_o innocent_a that_o before_o the_o cessation_n make_v 15._o sept._n 1643._o be_v of_o the_o rebel_n party_n nor_o any_o who_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o sound_a memory_n enjoy_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o rebel_n quarter_n nor_o such_o as_o enter_v into_o the_o roman_n catholic_n confederacy_n before_o the_o peace_n conclude_v in_o 1648._o nor_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o the_o nuncio_n be_v party_n nor_o such_o who_o derive_v their_o estate_n from_o person_n who_o die_v guilty_a of_o the_o aforementioned_a crime_n nor_o such_o as_o plead_v the_o article_n of_o peace_n for_o their_o estate_n nor_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o king_n quarter_n have_v correspondence_n with_o his_o enemy_n nor_o such_o as_o before_o any_o of_o the_o peace_n make_v in_o 1646_o or_o 1648_o sit_v in_o any_o of_o the_o r._n c_o '_o s._n assembly_n or_o council_n or_o act_v by_o commission_n or_o power_n derive_v from_o they_o nor_o such_o as_o impower_v agent_n to_o treat_v with_o foreign_a prince_n to_o bring_v force_n into_o ireland_n or_o act_v in_o such_o negotiation_n nor_o such_o as_o be_v tory_n before_o the_o marquis_n of_o claurickard_n be_v leave_v the_o government_n these_o qualification_n be_v in_o the_o king_n instruction_n send_v over_o to_o the_o first_o commissioner_n for_o put_v his_o declaration_n of_o the_o 30._o of_o november_n 1660._o in_o execution_n which_o instruction_n together_o with_o the_o declaration_n be_v after_o pass_v as_o part_v of_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n no_o man_n yet_o have_v be_v so_o confident_a as_o to_o deny_v but_o that_o a_o person_n guilty_a of_o any_o of_o the_o offence_n mention_v in_o these_o qualification_n may_v just_o be_v esteem_v a_o rebel_n unless_o in_o one_o particular_a and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o rebel_n quarter_n but_o to_o this_o be_v answer_v that_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o act_n those_o be_v except_v out_o of_o this_o qualification_n that_o can_v not_o with_o safety_n live_v among_o the_o english_a and_o it_o may_v just_o be_v presume_v that_o none_o will_v choose_v to_o inhabit_v with_o the_o confederate_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o party_n beside_o the_o commissioner_n for_o try_v the_o innocent_n be_v so_o favourable_a that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o name_v that_o be_v nocent_a bare_o upon_o this_o qualification_n the_o confidence_n of_o such_o be_v wonderful_a who_o pretend_v they_o have_v lose_v their_o estate_n mere_o for_o their_o religion_n the_o usurper_n indeed_o when_o they_o first_o dispossess_v they_o do_v esteem_v the_o