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power_n to_o live_v as_o we_o listen_v paradox_n listen_v in_o paradox_n which_o can_v be_v in_o any_o government_n or_o society_n nor_o in_o any_o the_o most_o retire_a exile_n of_o ourselves_o from_o mankind_n if_o at_o any_o time_n we_o have_v the_o short_a commerce_n or_o conversation_n with_o other_o the_o institution_n define_v liberty_n to_o be_v the_o natural_a faculty_n of_o any_o man_n to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v 31._o please_v justin_n jâ—stit_fw-la 31._o unless_o by_o force_n or_o law_n he_o be_v forbid_v which_o as_o the_o gloss_n render_v it_o be_v a_o power_n give_v by_o nature_n to_o do_v what_o we_o will_v unless_o one_o more_o potent_a hinder_v we_o as_o scipio_n hinder_v hannibal_n yet_o be_v hannibal_n free_a still_o or_o that_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o our_o country_n forbid_v we_o libertas_fw-la we_o et_fw-la libertas_fw-la which_o last_o be_v explain_v thus_o cicero_n see_v his_o destruction_n contrive_v by_o clodius_n and_o hang_v over_o his_o head_n he_o 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without_o trial_n justice_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v nor_o defer_v etc._n etc._n the_o observation_n of_o these_o law_n be_v a_o condition_n of_o peace_n which_o ever_o appease_v the_o ancient_a distemper_n and_o cement_v what_o be_v loose_a and_o disjointed_a in_o the_o great_a body_n the_o law_n toe_n of_o st._n edward_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n usual_o take_v at_o their_o coronation_n which_o be_v not_o only_o superfluous_a and_o abundant_a but_o a_o impious_a vanity_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o law_n any_o where_o after_o the_o solemnity_n of_o this_o religious_a and_o sacred_a bond_n to_o be_v observe_v the_o manner_n of_o take_v the_o oath_n as_o we_o find_v be_v this_o the_o archbishop_n ask_v the_o king_n whether_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n usual_o take_v by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o whether_o the_o law_n and_o gustome_n by_o the_o ancient_a just_a and_o devout_a king_n grant_v to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n with_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o oath_n he_o will_v grant_v and_o keep_v to_o the_o same_o people_n and_o especial_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o liberty_n by_o the_o glorious_a king_n edward_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n grant_v regali_fw-la grant_v exit_fw-la libro_fw-la regali_fw-la after_o he_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o high_a altar_n where_o he_o swear_v to_o observe_v they_o etc._n etc._n further_o so_o far_o be_v some_o from_o allow_v our_o law_n to_o be_v norman_a that_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n the_o norman_n receive_v they_o from_o we_o as_o they_o must_v of_o their_o custom_n be_v so_o derive_v as_o william_n of_o rovel_v in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o grand_a customary_a edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v a_o long_a while_n in_o normandy_n give_v law_n to_o the_o norman_n and_o make_v the_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o normandy_n jurata_fw-la normandy_n d._n spel._n gloss_n v._o jurata_fw-la which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o nothing_o be_v lose_v by_o it_o nor_o do_v it_o make_v any_o of_o these_o truth_n suspicious_a 55._o suspicious_a sup._n 55._o that_o so_o few_o of_o these_o law_n be_v come_v to_o our_o hand_n of_o which_o something_a be_v say_v before_o and_o of_o their_o book-case_n or_o judgement_n none_o at_o all_o there_o never_o can_v be_v any_o such_o volume_n of_o they_o hear_v of_o as_o be_v fancy_v beside_o the_o honest_a simplicity_n of_o the_o first_o age_n and_o the_o strictness_n of_o rule_n speak_v of_o writing_n and_o deed_n either_o to_o pass_v land_n or_o privilege_n be_v not_o in_o use_n till_o king_n wither_v near_o 700._o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n that_o king_n be_v so_o illiterate_a that_o he_o can_v not_o write_v his_o name_n as_o himself_o confess_v 198_o confess_v council_n sax._n 198_o king_n aelfred_n little_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o this_o complain_v of_o the_o ignorance_n then_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o on_o this_o side_n humber_n who_o can_v understand_v the_o ordinary_a common_a prayer_n or_o translate_v a_o piece_n of_o latin_a into_o english_a but_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o thames_n he_o remember_v not_o a_o man_n who_o can_v have_v do_v it_o walsagepiscep_v it_o ibid._n 379_o epist_n aelfredi_n ad_fw-la walsagepiscep_v and_o although_o this_o king_n of_o sacred_a memory_n if_o perhaps_o as_o i_o can_v think_v he_o be_v not_o the_o solon_n and_o arthitect_n of_o our_o saxon_a english_a order_n yet_o a_o great_a restorer_n of_o it_o build_v glorious_o upon_o the_o frame_n he_o find_v yet_o these_o be_v less_o than_o beginning_n will_v likely_o have_v be_v where_o such_o a_o prince_n have_v be_v the_o workman_n he_o can_v not_o intend_v they_o the_o dane_n like_o a_o fatal_a whirlwind_n tear_v up_o root_n and_o branch_n every_o where_o ruine_v have_v long_o before_o break_v into_o the_o land_n which_o two_o hundred_o year_n together_o they_o miserable_o harass_v with_o who_o he_o fight_v fifty_o six_o battle_n and_o as_o may_v be_v imagine_v have_v not_o leisure_n to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o peace_n but_o in_o his_o arm_n sometime_o hide_v in_o the_o poor_a shed_v of_o a_o herdsman_n as_o the_o most_o know_a knight_n a_o king_n without_o a_o kingdom_n a_o prince_n without_o people_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o think_v of_o his_o law_n 378._o law_n council_n 378._o and_o although_o there_o be_v some_o breathe_n and_o the_o storm_n have_v some_o intermission_n some_o calm_n be_v in_o the_o two_o hundred_o year_n some_o in_o his_o reign_n yet_o such_o ravage_v and_o spoil_v have_v these_o barbarous_a thief_n make_v and_o so_o universal_a may_v the_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n be_v we_o may_v conceive_v it_o will_v be_v the_o labour_n of_o no_o short_a peace_n to_o restore_v thing_n fall_v or_o shake_v to_o their_o first_o condition_n without_o make_v any_o the_o least_o progression_n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v till_o the_o corruption_n which_o war_n licentiousness_n and_o careless_a negligence_n have_v breed_v in_o the_o part_n most_o sound_a be_v pluck_v up_o and_o the_o weed_n throw_v out_o which_o must_v be_v the_o work_n of_o time_n the_o proceed_n too_o of_o the_o saxon_n our_o ancestor_n as_o m._n lambard_n in_o judgement_n be_v the_o plane_n and_o without_o solennity_n enough_o to_o clear_v this_o though_o the_o saxon_a law_n than_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o they_o have_v no_o great_a extent_n whatsoever_o unto_o s._n edward_n gather_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o those_o who_o follow_v this_o king_n and_o see_v more_o quiet_a day_n or_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o saxon_a law_n can_v not_o reach_v far_o but_o not_o out_o of_o any_o defect_n in_o the_o law_n itself_o than_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o law_n run_v in_o a_o large_a channel_n and_o spread_v into_o more_o vein_n now_o be_v not_o any_o artifice_n or_o injust_a deal_n of_o those_o who_o practice_n it_o but_o the_o improvement_n of_o estate_n by_o good_a husbandry_n much_o traffic_n whence_o contract_n be_v more_o frequent_a as_o sir_n john_n davies_n there_o be_v more_o luxury_n and_o excess_n in_o the_o world_n more_o force_n deceit_n and_o oppression_n more_o covetousness_n and_o malice_n breach_n of_o peace_n and_o trust_n which_o as_o they_o gather_v strength_n and_o multiply_v so_o must_v the_o law_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o as_o these_o mischief_n increase_v there_o shall_v be_v supplement_n of_o law_n to_o meet_v with_o they_o mr._n daniel_n observe_v of_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n long_o after_o the_o saxon_n that_o it_o consist_v as_o it_o do_v of_o very_a few_o point_n and_o that_o the_o multitude_n of_o action_n which_o follow_v in_o succeed_a time_n grow_v out_o of_o new_a transgression_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o roman_n be_v little_o better_a than_o shepherd_n and_o herdsman_n it_o be_v say_v a_o few_o ivory_n table_n contain_v their_o law_n after_o they_o come_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o world_n thousand_o of_o book_n be_v write_v of_o the_o roman_n civil_a law_n albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la just_o reprehend_v ludovicus_n vives_z who_o maintain_v as_o he_o that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v finish_v by_o a_o few_o law_n as_o the_o same_o mr._n lambard_n speak_v of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n positive_a or_o write_a law_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v make_v such_o a_o perfect_a rule_n as_o that_o a_o man_n may_v thereby_o true_o squâ—e_v out_o justice_n in_o all_o case_n which_o may_v happen_v for_o write_v law_n must_v needs_o be_v make_v in_o generality_n and_o ground_v upon_o that_o which_o happen_v for_o the_o most_o part_n because_o no_o wisdom_n of_o man_n can_v foresee_v every_o thing_n in_o particularity_n which_o experience_n and_o time_n do_v beget_v 77._o beget_v archeior_fw-fr 76_o 77._o there_o be_v a_o curse_n of_o peace_n the_o high_a prosperity_n have_v its_o danger_n there_o can_v be_v no_o safety_n in_o it_o the_o rich_a man_n be_v more_o infirm_a more_o unsound_a than_o the_o poor_a pride_n and_o malicious_a contention_n be_v disease_n he_o be_v seldom_o free_a from_o it_o be_v well_o say_v of_o wicked_a man_n and_o their_o injustice_n there_o be_v need_n of_o many_o law_n to_o bridle_v they_o of_o many_o officer_n to_o execute_v of_o many_o lawyer_n to_o interpret_v those_o law_n we_o know_v all_o law_n come_v not_o in_o by_o heap_n but_o as_o time_n corrupt_v thing_n and_o new_a wrong_n and_o offence_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o same_o degree_n thus_o the_o sumptuary_n law_n among_o the_o roman_n come_v in_o the_o fabian_z of_o plagiaries_n the_o julian_n of_o public_a or_o private_a force_n de_fw-fr ambitu_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n all_o our_o statute_n law_n which_o be_v remedy_v so_o must_v it_o be_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v in_o all_o commonwealth_n of_o
before_o william_n the_o first_o that_o he_o side_v not_o against_o he_o and_o that_o be_v find_v true_a he_o and_o all_o those_o in_o his_o condition_n cotten_n condition_n weentun_n monum_fw-la hiâ—_n example_n â—n_n câ—â—ington_n of_o sir_n rob._n cotten_n like_a to_o lose_v all_o be_v confirm_v in_o their_o land_n and_o lordship_n to_o have_v and_o hold_v those_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o confirmation_n as_o whole_o and_o peaceable_o as_o ever_o they_o do_v before_o the_o conquest_n by_o the_o record_n of_o term._n trin._n 21_o e._n 3._o comit._n ebor_n &_o com._n northumb_n rot._n 191._o this_o drench_n be_v describe_v thus_o that_o the_o foresay_a vghtred_a hold_v the_o say_v land_n viz._n in_o northumberland_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o service_n of_o a_o drench_n which_o service_n in_o the_o part_n aforesaid_a be_v such_o that_o of_o whosoever_o he_o hold_v any_o thing_n there_o by_o such_o service_n it_o be_v hold_v and_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o which_o &c_n &c_n dronche_n &c_n d._n spelm._n gloss_n verbâ—_n dronche_n with_o the_o marriage_n whether_o wardship_n and_o marriage_n as_o the_o lord_n cook_n 193._o cook_n 4._o inst_z 193._o no_o badge_n of_o servitude_n be_v of_o the_o same_o antiquity_n with_o king_n aelfred_n i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v the_o lord_n cook_n as_o also_o the_o mirror_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o he_o be_v for_o the_o affirmative_a etc._n affirmative_a inst_z 1._o p._n 76.4_o inst_z 292._o mire_n sect_n 3._o graft_n 911._o etc._n etc._n by_o a_o law_n if_o any_o man_n die_v intestate_a the_o lord_n be_v to_o have_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v due_a by_o the_o name_n of_o hereoâ—_n 68_o hereoâ—_n ll._n cnuâ—â—_n c._n 68_o by_o mr._n lambard_n this_o be_v acknowledge_v engish-saxon_a and_o think_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o relief_n one_o place_n say_v relief_n or_o rather_o herent_fw-la 152_o herent_fw-la not._n in_o radwes_n 152_o and_o hereot_fw-la or_o relief_n id_fw-la relief_n 154._o 161_o id_fw-la &_o compare_v the_o hereota_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hereor_fw-la be_v a_o service_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o seignory_n of_o another_o a_o tribute_n so_o dr._n cowel_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n among_o the_o saxon_n for_o his_o better_a preparation_n towards_o the_o war_n in_o the_o monastical_a institution_n of_o king_n edgar_n hereot_fw-la be_v call_v geÆ¿unlic_a gae&ul_a gae&ul_a gae&ul_a a_o customary_a cens_fw-la or_o duty_n say_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o great_a man_n of_o this_o country_n after_o geþtenege_v their_o death_n it_o be_v forbid_v by_o this_o king_n to_o be_v give_v for_o all_o abbot_n and_o abbess_n eadm_n abbess_n in_o not_z ad_fw-la eadm_n before_o as_o it_o seem_v not_o so_o free_a as_o here_o the_o word_n by_o the_o great_a man_n after_o their_o death_n make_v it_o quite_o another_o thing_n though_o it_o be_v call_v so_o from_o relief_n which_o be_v for_o the_o heir_n and_o never_o pay_v but_o where_o there_o be_v one_o hereot_fw-la one_o gloss_n verbo_fw-la hereot_fw-la the_o hereot_fw-la be_v to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o here_o again_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o rank_n of_o the_o saxon_a noblesse_n the_o earl_n eight_o horse_n four_o saddle_v four_z not_o four_o helmet_n four_o coat_n of_o mail_n and_o eight_o spear_n as_o many_o shield_n four_o sword_n and_o two_o hundred_o â—_o hundred_o saxon_a â—_o mark_n of_o gold_n the_o great_a thanes_z the_o kings_z thanes_z four_o horse_n two_o saddle_v then_o not_o two_o swords_z four_o spear_n as_o many_o shield_n a_o helmet_n a_o coat_n of_o mail_n and_o fifty_o mark_n of_o gold_n the_o medmere_n or_o under_o thane_n one_o horse_n ready_a his_o weapon_n or_o as_o among_o the_o west_n saxon_n his_o neck_n ransom_n among_o the_o mercian_n two_o pound_n among_o the_o easâ—-angels_n two_o pound_n the_o king_n thanes_z hereot_fw-la among_o the_o dane_n who_o have_v free_a jurisdiction_n ðe_v his_o socne_a haebâ—e_n four_o pound_n and_o if_o he_o be_v further_o know_v to_o the_o king_n two_o horse_n one_o saddle_v the_o other_o not_o one_o sword_n two_o spear_n two_o shield_n and_o fifty_o mark_n of_o gold_n the_o conclusion_n have_v not_o infimae_fw-la conditionis_fw-la thani_fw-la as_o the_o latin_a be_v but_o he_o that_o have_v less_o and_o less_o may_v be_v he_o two_o pound_n 69._o pound_n will_v conti._n c_o 69._o other_o lord_n have_v their_o hereot_fw-la too_o the_o law_n of_o king_n william_n which_o as_o the_o title_n be_v the_o same_o which_o king_n edward_n observe_v call_v this_o which_o in_o these_o law_n be_v hereot_fw-la relief_n and_o the_o earl_n king_n thegne_n and_o underthane_v who_o be_v here_o charge_v as_o be_v say_v there_o be_v call_v and_o name_v cnute_n barun_n and_o vavasour_n and_o charge_v much_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n 20._o manner_n â—_o 22_o 23_o 24_o v._n c._n 20._o with_o little_a difference_n king_n edward_n latin_a law_n where_o any_o man_n fall_v in_o war_n before_o his_o lord_n by_o land_n or_o else_o where_o forgive_v his_o relief_n 3â—_n relief_n c._n 3â—_n and_o give_v his_o heir_n his_o land_n and_o money_n without_o diminution_n ibid._n diminution_n ibid._n i_o will_v observe_v a_o little_a out_o of_o those_o old_a grant_n and_o charter_n which_o precede_v the_o norman_n by_o which_o the_o religious_a heretofore_o make_v their_o title_n only_o careful_a to_o get_v and_o to_o be_v free_a where_o we_o shall_v find_v other_o man_n be_v not_o so_o the_o confirmation_n of_o pope_n agatho_n of_o the_o new_a raise_v monastery_n of_o medeshamstede_n after_o peterborough_n before_o the_o age_n of_o charter_n 164._o charter_n an._n 680._o council_n sax._n 164._o recite_v the_o immunity_n it_o be_v to_o be_v in_o no_o ðeudom_n in_o no_o kind_n of_o servitude_n neither_o to_o king_n bishop_n nor_o earl_n no_o man_n be_v to_o have_v any_o rent_n or_o tribute_n there_o in_o the_o council_n of_o becanceld_a king_n wither_a free_v the_o church_n from_o all_o difficulty_n of_o saecular_a servitude_n from_o feed_v the_o king_n prince_n aldermen_z earl_n from_o all_o work_n the_o great_a and_o lesser_a grievance_n etc._n etc._n 190._o etc._n council_n becanceld_a au._n 694._o council_n sax._n 190._o witlafe_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o the_o year_n 833._o confirm_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o crowland_n their_o land_n and_o tenement_n thus_o i_o grant_v deliver_v and_o confirm_v those_o land_n and_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o peaceable_a and_o perpetual_a possession_n to_o have_v from_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n whosoever_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n after_o i_o to_o succeed_v in_o puram_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la in_o perpetual_a and_o pure_a frankalmoigne_n libere_fw-la quiet_a et_fw-fr solute_a or_o as_o we_o now_o use_v it_o quit_v and_o discharge_v from_o all_o saecular_a charge_n exaction_n and_o tribute_n whatsoever_o by_o what_o name_n soever_o 328._o soever_o ingulp_n hist_o council_n sax._n 328._o as_o another_o place_n among_o many_o thing_n do_v &_o say_v ceolnoth_n the_o archbishop_n before_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o kingston_n show_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n egbert_n and_o aethelwulfe_n his_o son_n give_v to_o christ-church_n at_o canterbury_n the_o manor_n call_v malling_n in_o south-saxon_a free_a from_o all_o secular_a service_n and_o tribute_n royal_a except_o these_o three_o expedition_n military_a fird_n or_o firdfare_n upon_o the_o herebanne_n the_o proclamation_n or_o edict_n military_a and_o to_o repair_v bridge_n &_o castle_n brugbote_n and_o burgbote_n 340._o burgbote_n council_n 340._o by_o some_o not_o to_o be_v release_v 228._o release_v charta_fw-la eâ—dbaldi_n mâ—lmsb_n de_fw-fr gest_n reg_fw-la l._n 1._o iâ—ae_fw-la reg_fw-la glelienb_n conceit_fw-la 228._o which_o be_v not_o true_a the_o most_o learned_a mr._n selden_n say_v in_o england_n before_o the_o norman_n be_v military_a fiefe_n the_o earl_n and_o thanes_z be_v bind_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o knight_n service_n all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n except_o some_o privilege_a etc._n etc._n hold_v of_o the_o crown_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o but_o say_v he_o the_o expedition_n mulitary_a etc._n etc._n those_o three_o be_v not_o so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o tenure_n as_o general_a subjection_n to_o occasion_n of_o the_o state_n 321._o state_n tit._n hon._n 1_o edit_n 321._o likely_a so_o yet_o to_o recite_v the_o opinion_n of_o other_o there_o be_v that_o think_v this_o firdfare_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o escuage_n the_o charter_n of_o kenulph_n 821._o an._n 821._o the_o mercian_n king_n to_o abingdon_n discharge_v all_o service_n but_o the_o expedition_n of_o twelve_o man_n with_o their_o shield_n cum_fw-la scutis_fw-la burgbote_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o most_o know_a knight_n in_o the_o ancient_a charter_n
who_o death_n with_o so_o much_o infamy_n so_o often_o real_o before_o their_o eye_n can_v fright_v will_v never_o think_v any_o torment_n whatsoever_o where_o life_n be_v leave_v they_o though_o with_o more_o misery_n than_o can_v be_v speak_v terrible_a but_o it_o be_v think_v horrible_a and_o grievous_a that_o a_o man_n life_n which_o be_v invaluable_a in_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o for_o a_o thing_n of_o nothing_o for_o 12_o penny_n which_o say_v the_o most_o learned_a knight_n be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o english_a nay_o for_o less_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o english_a i_o may_v say_v so_o king_n aethelstanes_n law_n begin_v with_o thief_n and_o speak_v thus_o first_o that_o man_n spare_v no_o thief_n so_o i_o render_v it_o according_a to_o the_o word_n who_o in_o the_o manner_n have_v in_o his_o hand_n take_v be_v above_o twelve_o year_n old_a &c_n &c_n above_o eight_o ponce_n c.r._n ponce_n c.r._n either_o eight_o penny_n or_o twelve_o penny_n the_o law_n be_v full_a of_o equity_n this_o king_n give_v a_o ram_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o preface_n as_o the_o saxon_a worth_a four_o penny_n that_o which_o as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n sell_v heretofore_o for_o twelve_o penny_n will_v now_o be_v worth_a 20_o or_o 40_o s._n in_o the_o assize_n of_o bread_n long_o after_o the_o saxon_n in_o the_o 51_o of_o hen._n 3._o eight_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n be_v value_v but_o at_o twelve_o penny_n and_o although_o now_o the_o 12_o keep_v not_o the_o old_a rate_n but_o the_o modern_a yet_o thing_n be_v prize_v in_o trial_n of_o life_n far_o below_o their_o worth_n and_o no_o man_n lose_v his_o life_n but_o where_o the_o thing_n steal_v in_o estimate_n rise_v to_o more_o than_o many_o twelve_o pence_n that_o title_n of_o cosros_n among_o his_o other_o a_o king_n who_o hate_v war_n may_v just_o be_v give_v to_o our_o law_n peace_n the_o great_a blessing_n of_o this_o life_n and_o without_o which_o nothing_o else_o can_v be_v a_o blessing_n be_v everywhere_o provide_v for_o everywhere_o charge_v and_o command_v peace_n be_v command_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o palace_n or_o hall_n of_o the_o king_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o breach_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o all_o the_o offendor_n have_v and_o his_o life_n at_o discretion_n in_o the_o church_n the_o house_n field_n and_o town_n the_o mulct_n of_o wrangle_v be_v make_v 30.8_o 6_o 30.8_o ll._n ina._n c._n 6._o ll._n alfr._n c._n 7._o will_v edu._n then_z c._n 4._o ll._n etheldr_n c._n 6_o every_o man_n be_v to_o give_v pledge_n heretofore_o of_o his_o good_a behaviour_n the_o violation_n of_o faith_n so_o give_v be_v punish_v and_o be_v call_v breach_n of_o the_o peace_n every_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v such_o violation_n everyman_n house_n as_o the_o law_n since_o express_v it_o be_v to_o be_v his_o castle_n he_o who_o infringe_v the_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o house_n call_v râ—m_v soon_o by_o house_n break_v forfeit_v all_o he_o have_v and_o his_o life_n be_v to_o be_v at_o the_o king_n will_v 6._o will_v ll._n edm._n c._n 6._o grith_n or_o frithbrice_o be_v the_o term_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n king_n cnut_n in_o his_o law_n first_o will_n that_o god_n peace_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v keep_v than_o his_o own_o 12.14_o own_o ll._n cnuti_n c._n 12.14_o and_o again_o we_o must_v provide_v for_o peace_n or_o the_o amendment_n of_o it_o most_o desire_a by_o dweller_n and_o most_o odious_a to_o thief_n 8._o thief_n c._n 8._o among_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_a king_n be_v these_o breach_n of_o peace_n &_o house_n freedom_n 12.14_o freedom_n c._n 12.14_o the_o statute_n call_v westm_n the_o first_o speak_v let_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o land_n be_v maintain_v in_o all_o point_n the_o first_o of_o r._n 2._o let_v the_o peace_n be_v well_o and_o sure_o keep_v etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 50_o of_o ed._n 3._o be_v these_o word_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o people_n which_o use_v to_o be_v the_o title_n of_o parliament_n 9_o parliament_n â—_o inst_z 9_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n the_o 7._o concern_v justice_n of_o peace_n have_v that_o the_o subjecti_fw-la may_v live_v in_o surety_n uner_n his_o peace_n in_o their_o body_n and_o good_n inprimis_fw-la interest_n reipub_fw-la ut_fw-la pax_fw-la observetaer_fw-mi be_v a_o mixime_n of_o the_o common_a law_n affirm_v by_o parliament_n 158._o parliament_n 2._o inst_z 158._o in_o all_o action_n for_o any_o thing_n do_v against_o a_o statute_n law_n where_o the_o word_n vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o yet_o the_o writ_n have_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la against_o the_o peace_n 9.50_o peace_n r._n 9.50_o every_o affray_v as_o mr._n lambard_n or_o put_v in_o fear_n be_v breach_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o law_n do_v not_o only_o make_v order_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o as_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o charge_n have_v appoint_v general_a and_o particular_a officer_n and_o minister_n to_o manage_v this_o part_n and_o to_o undergo_v this_o care_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n lord_z marshal_z etc._n etc._n justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n say_v mr._n lambard_n have_v authority_n enclose_v in_o their_o office_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n all_o england_n over_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v say_v to_o be_v conservator_n only_o in_o special_a place_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v a_o general_a conservator_n by_o prescription_n coroner_n and_o sheriff_n be_v to_o be_v conservator_n within_o their_o county_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n instead_o of_o the_o ancient_a conservator_n antiquate_v be_v especial_o warder_n of_o the_o peace_n so_o be_v tithing_n man_n boroughead_n constable_n and_o petty_a constable_n in_o their_o limit_n as_o the_o first_o of_o ed._n 3._o 2._o 3._o 1._o e._n 3._o c._n 15.4_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o in_o every_o county_n good_a man_n and_o lawful_a that_o be_v no_o maintainer_n of_o evil_a nor_o barretour_n in_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o the_o 18_o of_o that_o king_n two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o most_o substantial_a man_n with_o other_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n as_o the_o 34._o a_o lord_n with_o three_o or_o feur_n of_o the_o most_o substantial_a etc._n etc._n by_o a_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o the_o justice_n must_v have_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o xx_o l._n by_o the_o year_n he_o be_v to_o be_v swear_v due_o and_o without_o favour_n to_o keep_v 7_o 13._o r._n 2._o c._n 7_o and_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n touch_v his_o office_n as_o by_o the_o jaw_n of_o all_o nation_n civil_a religion_n and_o the_o priesthood_n have_v their_o privilege_n and_o honour_n so_o no_o law_n ever_o favour_v piety_n and_o the_o church_n more_o than_o these_o and_o this_o full_o and_o so_o often_o that_o if_o it_o be_v make_v by_o any_o a_o objection_n of_o prejudice_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v it_o must_v be_v confess_v by_o all_o hand_n those_o of_o the_o roman_a new_a creed_n have_v in_o every_o age_n very_o clamorous_o and_o furious_o slander_v our_o law_n not_o only_o as_o short_a and_o imperfect_a but_o as_o unjust_a to_o be_v detest_v by_o all_o the_o faithful_a 101._o faithful_a becket_n in_o ma._n par._n 101._o such_o as_o without_o a_o save_a the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n 492._o church_n hoved._n savil._n 492._o be_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o against_o the_o faith_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n may_v be_v think_v to_o mean_v 1187._o mean_v graft_n 1187._o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o clergy_n take_v away_o by_o the_o law_n of_o clarendon_n where_o yet_o only_o the_o old_a law_n be_v restore_v be_v think_v as_o legal_a a_o impiety_n as_o heinous_a as_o can_v be_v yet_o bellarmine_n though_o a_o man_n more_o nimble_a than_o ten_o thousand_o becket_n dare_v not_o make_v it_o of_o divine_a right_n jure_fw-la divine_a valde_fw-la conform_v be_v as_o much_o as_o he_o think_v it_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a right_n that_o be_v too_o high_a not_o of_o humane_a that_o be_v as_o much_o too_o low_a but_o very_o conformable_a to_o divine_a right_n which_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a conforformity_n and_o make_v it_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o within_o five_o year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o there_o be_v above_o one_o hundred_o murder_n commit_v in_o england_n by_o priest_n and_o man_n within_o order_n so_o that_o it_o be_v time_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o these_o
hist_o savil_n edit_n 907._o sometime_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v call_v warden_n of_o the_o realm_n vice_n lord_n of_o england_n and_o justice_n of_o england_n as_o the_o alderman_n of_o england_n be_v most_o honourable_a in_o the_o saxon_a time_n so_o be_v the_o justice_n after_o which_o be_v the_o same_o from_o the_o first_o time_n the_o word_n be_v hear_v of_o till_o henry_n the_o three_o if_o we_o except_o hugh_n of_o bocland_n and_o ranulphe_n of_o glanville_n we_o shall_v not_o find_v one_o of_o these_o justice_n but_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n a_o peer_n or_o at_o least_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o one_o of_o the_o illustrious_a family_n aubreye_v of_o ver_n earl_n of_o guisnes_n high_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n justice_z and_o as_o some_o portgrave_n of_o london_n father_n of_o aubreye_n of_o ver_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o oxford_n which_o family_n so_o mr._n cambden_n just_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a fundatissima_fw-la familia_fw-la among_o the_o english_a earl_n as_o matt._n paris_n be_v ready_a in_o the_o variety_n of_o cause_n exercise_v in_o they_o reg_fw-la they_o in_o sitph_n reg_fw-la and_o of_o geoffrey_n fitzpeter_n then_o die_v geofry_n fitzpeter_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o justice_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n a_o generous_a man_n skilful_a in_o the_o law_n ally_v either_o by_o blood_n or_o friendship_n to_o all_o the_o great_a man_n or_o baron_n of_o england_n johrege_n england_n id._n in_o johrege_n henry_n after_o king_n son_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o england_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o of_o hen._n the_o 8._o 10._o 8._o c._n 10._o which_o rank_n the_o public_a great_a officer_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n be_v the_o first_o man_n the_o great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n constable_n marshal_z and_o amiral_n be_v to_o sit_v below_o he_o the_o justice_n be_v account_v peer_n and_o fellow_n of_o peer_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la say_v no_o free_a man_n shall_v be_v amerce_v but_o by_o his_o peer_n and_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o offence_n it_o be_v observe_v as_o to_o the_o amercement_n of_o a_o earl_n baron_n or_o bishop_n for_o the_o parity_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v amerce_v they_o when_o this_o charter_n be_v make_v that_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v sufficient_a bracton_n as_o the_o most_o learned_a mr._n selden_n cite_v he_o say_z earl_n or_o baron_n be_v not_o to_o be_v amerce_v but_o by_o their_o peer_n and_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o offence_n as_o the_o statute_n be_v and_o this_o by_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o before_o the_o king_n scaccer_n king_n 1._o h._n 6_o 7_o v._n d._n spelmver_o he_o baron_fw-fr scaccer_n all_o judge_n say_v the_o same_o mr_n selden_n be_v hold_v ancient_o as_o baron_n which_o appear_v in_o a_o old_a law_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o which_o be_v regis_fw-la judices_fw-la sint_fw-la barones_n comitatus_fw-la qui_fw-la liberas_fw-la in_o eye_n terras_fw-la habent_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la debent_fw-la causae_fw-la singulorum_fw-la alterna_fw-la prosecutione_n tractari_fw-la villani_n vero_fw-la cotseti_fw-la vel_fw-la ferdingi_n cocseti_fw-la vel_fw-la perdingi_n in_fw-la legibus_fw-la nuper_fw-la editis_fw-la sed_fw-la perperam_fw-la vel_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la viles_fw-la &_o inopes_fw-la personae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la inter_fw-la judices_fw-la numerandi_fw-la 29._o numerandi_fw-la c._n 29._o the_o baron_n of_o county_n who_o have_v free_a land_n in_o they_o be_v to_o be_v judge_n not_o common_a base_a fellow_n hence_o as_o mr._n selden_n again_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o exchequer_n call_v baron_n the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n make_v it_o manifest_a the_o judge_n of_o the_o exchequer_n before_o hen._n 3._o or_o edw._n the_o 1._o for_o thereabouts_o the_o exchequer_n have_v its_o ordidinary_a and_o perpetual_a baron_n be_v of_o the_o baronage_n by_o these_o word_n 4_o word_n part_n 1._o c._n 4_o there_o sit_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n first_o after_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o great_a man_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n most_o familiar_o assistant_n in_o the_o king_n secret_n by_o the_o decree_n of_o king_n james_n reg_fw-la james_n 28._o mai._n 10._o jac._n reg_fw-la the_o chancellor_n and_o under_o treasurer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n chief_a justice_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n all_o the_o other_o judge_n and_o baron_n be_v to_o have_v precedency_n of_o place_n before_o the_o young_a son_n of_o viscount_n and_o baron_n and_o before_o all_o baronet_n &c._n &c._n there_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o coif_n be_v call_v a_o honourable_a order_n the_o sergeant_n be_v call_v by_o writ_n the_o word_n use_v to_o be_v we_o have_v ordain_v you_o to_o the_o state_n and_o degree_n of_o a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n vos_fw-fr and_z vobis_fw-la in_o election_n of_o sergeant_n and_o summons_n of_o judge_n to_o parliament_n ever_o apply_v to_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v use_v one_o statute_n speak_v where_o he_o take_v the_o same_o state_n upon_o he_o 10._o he_o 8_o h._n 6._o c._n 10._o and_o another_o at_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o law_n 8_o e._n 4._o â—_o 2._o which_o be_v observe_v ever_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o dignity_n epist_n dignity_n rep._n 10._o epist_n the_o patron_n of_o cause_n call_v plead_v advocate_n and_o narratores_fw-la counter_n of_o the_o bench_n or_o prolocutor_n of_o old_a as_o paris_n 142._o paris_n hist_o 516._o vit_fw-fr abb._n 142._o all_o lawyer_n be_v ancient_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o those_o now_o who_o be_v so_o curious_a for_o neatness_n of_o that_o order_n may_v thank_v their_o predecessor_n for_o that_o rudeness_n which_o be_v so_o unpardonable_a by_o they_o in_o the_o latin_a of_o the_o law_n no_o clerk_n but_o he_o be_v a_o lawyer_n say_v malmesbury_n in_o 123._o in_o lib._n 4._o ed._n 1._o savil._n 123._o william_n the_o second_o we_o read_v that_o mr._n ambrose_n the_o clerk_n of_o abbot_n robert_n of_o st._n alban_n most_o skilful_a in_o the_o law_n a_o italian_a by_o nation_n among_o the_o first_o of_o the_o lawyer_n of_o england_n for_o time_n knowledge_n and_o manner_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n 74._o rome_n vitæ_fw-la abb._n st._n alb._n 74._o adam_n of_o linley_n be_v say_v to_o be_v abbot_n john_n the_o 1._o his_o counsellor_n in_o all_o his_o weighty_a affair_n a_o courteous_a man_n honest_a and_o skilful_a in_o the_o law_n ibid._n law_n ibid._n after_o archdeacon_n of_o ely_n for_o most_o of_o they_o hold_v church-living_n he_o be_v after_o special_a counsellor_n and_o clerk_n say_v this_o this_o monk_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n stephano_n john_n mansel_n of_o who_o we_o read_v so_o much_o in_o the_o history_n of_o hen._n the_o 3._o be_v call_v the_o king_n special_a counsellor_n and_o clerk_n as_o much_o as_o attorney_n general_a since_o 142_o since_o ibid._n 142_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o ancient_a habit_n of_o secular_a judge_n be_v the_o same_o and_o yet_o be_v with_o that_o of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n paris_n ecclesiastic_n d._n wats_n gloss_n ad_fw-la paris_n william_n of_o bussey_n seneschal_n and_o chief_a counsellor_n of_o william_n of_o valentia_n will_v have_v lose_a say_v the_o same_o monk_n the_o stay_v of_o his_o coif_n to_o show_v his_o clerkly_a tonsure_v his_o shave_a crown_n hist_n crown_n 984_o 985_o hist_n and_o again_o he_o say_v the_o clerk_n who_o such_o writ_n dictate_v write_v sign_n and_o give_v counsel_n aâ—â—it_fw-la counsel_n 206._o aâ—â—it_fw-la they_o be_v restrain_v by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o 4._o his_o decretales_fw-la who_o forbid_v any_o such_o to_o be_v assume_v to_o church_n dignity_n etc._n etc._n unless_o he_o be_v learn_v in_o other_o liberal_a science_n philosophy_n and_o divinity_n be_v lay_v by_o as_o the_o word_n there_o the_o multitude_n of_o clerk_n run_v to_o the_o hear_n of_o secular_a law_n 190.101_o law_n ibid._n 190.101_o hugh_n of_o paâ—shul_n clerk_n be_v make_v justice_n of_o england_n by_o hen._n the_o 3_o 405_o 3_o hist_o 405_o so_o be_v the_o famous_a john_n mansel_n before_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n there_o have_v be_v seven_o warden_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o viceroy_n of_o the_o clergy_n twelve_o great_a chief_a justice_n near_o 160_o time_n have_v clergy_n man_n be_v chancellor_n about_o 80._o of_o they_o treasurer_n of_o england_n all_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a scale_n of_o old_a the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n till_o the_o 26._o of_o king_n hen._n the_o 8._o the_o justice_n of_o eire_n of_o assize_n till_o edw._n the_o three_o be_v of_o that_o order_n council_n order_n d._n spel._n epist_n ad_fw-la council_n man_n who_o the_o law_n be_v behold_v to_o 265._o to_o 1_o inst_z â—ect_n 524._o rep_n 5._o cowd_n 2._o just_a 265._o else_o they_o have_v be_v tell_v
who_o will_v have_v law_n to_o rule_v the_o city_n seem_v as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v god_n and_o the_o law_n to_o rule_v but_o those_o who_o will_v have_v man_n to_o rule_v give_v the_o command_n to_o a_o beast_n not_o that_o he_o condemn_v magistracy_n which_o he_o often_o much_o magnify_v but_o that_o he_o will_v not_o attribute_v all_o thing_n to_o man_n by_o law_n be_v understand_v natural_a reason_n divine_o infuse_v upon_o which_o be_v frame_v a_o certain_a form_n of_o live_v by_o man_n humane_a authority_n such_o be_v my_o will_n my_o pleasure_n my_o affection_n be_v word_n may_v become_v ket_n camp_n and_o his_o company_n of_o governor_n they_o will_v sound_v horrible_o in_o a_o judge_n mouth_n therefore_o rinalde_a protest_v in_o machiavelli_n that_o he_o will_v not_o esteem_v it_o worth_a much_o to_o live_v in_o that_o city_n where_o man_n be_v of_o more_o power_n than_o the_o law_n brag_a of_o our_o own_o subtlety_n and_o contrivance_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n to_o make_v this_o invalid_a too_o often_o we_o have_v our_o end_n and_o design_n in_o they_o which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v and_o hence_o grow_v our_o distaste_n how_o often_o have_v the_o case_n of_o perpetuity_n be_v over_o rule_v it_o be_v against_o god_n and_o nature_n that_o thing_n here_o shall_v continue_v without_o change_n where_o the_o change_n be_v just_a and_o against_o reason_n that_o a_o estate_n shall_v continue_v in_o one_o family_n to_o the_o world_n end_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o no_o owner_n at_o any_o time_n can_v either_o advance_v his_o young_a issue_n or_o pay_v debt_n out_o of_o it_o but_o that_o those_o of_o the_o descendants_n capable_a never_o so_o disobedient_a and_o unnatural_a shall_v take_v all_o yet_o as_o if_o every_o man_n may_v make_v law_n for_o his_o own_o patrimony_n how_o lawless_a soever_o and_o explode_v this_o perverseness_n will_v not_o be_v give_v over_o although_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o reverend_n chief_a justice_n upon_o this_o case_n man_n policy_n be_v to_o be_v fit_v to_o the_o law_n not_o the_o law_n to_o their_o policy_n 134._o policy_n sir_n hen._n hub._n 134._o this_o writhe_v the_o law_n 3._o law_n pigh_a controv_fw-mi ratis_fw-la l._n 3._o as_o the_o papist_n deal_v with_o the_o scripture_n which_o they_o make_v a_o nose_n of_o wax_n be_v a_o impiety_n which_o livy_n remember_v with_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o god_n next_o it_o 2_o it_o lib._n 2_o a_o most_o reverend_a bishop_n tell_v a_o roman_a adversary_n as_o ill_o satisfy_v with_o our_o law_n as_o this_o state_n which_o make_v they_o be_v with_o the_o treason_n of_o his_o order_n that_o he_o be_v unworthy_a to_o be_v endure_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n hold_v with_o law_n who_o depart_v from_o they_o 145._o they_o tort._n tort._n 145._o we_o read_v that_o be_v lawful_a which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n and_o the_o julian_n law_n permit_v jur_n permit_v wel._n 7._o si_fw-la paciscat_fw-la dr_n etc._n etc._n li._n 1._o d._n the_o just_a &_o jur_n and_o in_o the_o same_o civil_a law_n we_o say_v that_o be_v lawful_a which_o by_o the_o law_n the_o custom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o institution_n be_v allow_v every_o thing_n we_o may_v or_o can_v do_v be_v not_o lawful_a 13._o lawful_a cicero_n philip._n 13._o in_o which_o sense_n ulpian_n interpret_v that_o clause_n of_o the_o edict_n quod_fw-la eius_fw-la licebit_fw-la and_o again_o that_o be_v lawful_a which_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o law_n to_o which_o be_v oppose_v unlawful_a and_o that_o be_v unlawful_o do_v which_o be_v do_v against_o the_o law_n custom_n etc._n etc._n 3._o etc._n de_fw-fr legate_n l._n 3._o although_o the_o roman_n as_o the_o spartan_n from_o who_o they_o be_v borrower_n have_v their_o custom_n unwritten_a which_o be_v law_n approve_v only_o by_o use_n quibus_fw-la saepenumero_fw-la say_v a_o civilian_n gliscentibae_n perniciosissime_fw-la lacones_fw-la errabant_fw-la lex_fw-la errabant_fw-la lexic_fw-la ju._n ciu._n tit_n lex_fw-la yet_o to_o the_o end_n that_o neither_o favour_n nor_o hatred_n may_v approach_v the_o tribunal_n nor_o judgement_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o man_n and_o that_o the_o law_n may_v be_v make_v certain_a and_o notorious_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a law_n be_v write_v that_o no_o one_o as_o be_v say_v may_v do_v and_o undo_v bind_v and_o loose_v at_o his_o pleasure_n because_o of_o humane_a frailty_n all_o man_n be_v liar_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o trust_v the_o magistrate_n without_o a_o write_a rule_n as_o another_o ibid._n another_o ibid._n the_o jewish_a law_n of_o the_o decalogue_n by_o god_n command_n be_v write_v the_o law_n of_o the_o athenian_n be_v write_v by_o which_o they_o be_v say_v to_o excel_v those_o of_o sparta_n ibid._n sparta_n ibid._n the_o republic_n commend_v high_o the_o publish_v the_o twelve_o table_n than_o as_o that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v constrain_v to_o govern_v the_o subject_n follow_v these_o law_n so_o that_o equity_n and_o arbitrarines_n have_v not_o any_o place_n fixieme_fw-fr place_n bod._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rep._n liure_fw-fr fixieme_fw-fr charendos_n choose_v the_o lawgiver_n of_o those_o of_o old_a sybaris_n or_o new_a thurium_n in_o lucania_n now_o bafilicata_n choose_v so_o diodorus_n to_o prescribe_v they_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o live_v have_v diligent_o look_v over_o the_o law_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o digest_v the_o best_a into_o one_o body_n command_v in_o no_o sort_n to_o dipart_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n or_o from_o the_o writing_n à _fw-la legis_fw-la scripto_fw-la twelve_o scripto_fw-la biblioth_n li._n twelve_o his_o reason_n be_v from_o the_o absurdity_n that_o private_a man_n shall_v meddle_v for_o this_o he_o reserve_v to_o the_o supreme_a power_n though_o thing_n be_v amiss_o he_o speak_v not_o more_o to_o magistrate_n in_o his_o prohibition_n then_o to_o any_o other_o but_o general_o nor_o of_o equity_n both_o which_o bodin_n will_v seem_v to_o prove_v by_o this_o place_n sixieme_v place_n republ._n l._n sixieme_v and_o although_o in_o a_o court_n proper_a a_o judge_n of_o equity_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v allow_v to_o all_o other_o court_n to_o expound_v the_o law_n against_o the_o letter_n &_o perhaps_o mean_v of_o the_o maker_n according_a to_o conscience_n as_o wâ—_n speak_v equity_n will_v as_o more_o plausible_a be_v every_o where_o cry_v up_o like_o caesar_n consulship_n the_o law_n suspect_v in_o every_o case_n as_o unjust_a in_o time_n be_v lose_v in_o opinion_n will_v wear_v out_o and_o fall_v insensible_o as_o useless_a and_o in_o all_o court_n there_o will_v be_v nothing_o but_o equity_n leave_v which_o aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la or_o equity_n be_v in_o plain_a term_n nothing_o else_o but_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n king_n francis_n the_o first_o of_o france_n have_v subdue_v savoy_n and_o drive_v out_o charles_n the_o second_o the_o duke_n the_o new_a magistrate_n substitute_v by_o he_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o equity_n and_o often_o against_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n write_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n be_v quick_o weary_a of_o this_o equity_n they_o can_v find_v no_o justice_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o petition_v the_o king_n that_o those_o judge_n may_v no_o more_o judge_n according_a to_o equity_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o as_o the_o reporter_n but_o to_o tie_v they_o to_o fasten_v they_o to_o the_o law_n without_o any_o variation_n ny_fw-fr sa_fw-fr ny_fw-fr la_fw-fr neither_o here_o nor_o there_o a_o thing_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o passion_n say_v bodin_n of_o favourable_a judge_n supra_fw-la judge_n vbi_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o mischief_n and_o oppressure_n do_v by_o empsâ—n_n and_o dudley_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o authorise_v to_o hear_v etc._n etc._n offence_n commit_v against_o poenall_a statute_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o discretion_n not_o according_a to_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n which_o the_o lord_n cook_n seem_v to_o dislike_v 40._o dislike_v 4._o just_a c._n l._n p._n 40._o yet_o which_o be_v the_o same_o discretion_n be_v so_o he_o thus_o to_o be_v describe_v to_o discern_v by_o law_n what_o be_v justice_n 41._o justice_n ibid._n 41._o when_o a_o jury_n doubt_v the_o law_n have_v find_v the_o special_a matter_n the_o entry_n be_v and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n etc._n etc._n they_o pray_v the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n or_o the_o advice_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o premise_n etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n 3._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o of_o sewer_n allow_v to_o make_v statute_n according_a to_o their_o own_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n etc._n etc._n which_o word_n be_v to_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v and_o interpret_v according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n c._n justice_n r._n w._n kighleys_n c._n it_o be_v
the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n or_o whether_o they_o will_v breed_v any_o inconvenience_n or_o no_o but_o a_o custom_n never_o bind_v till_o it_o have_v be_v try_v and_o approve_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n during_o which_o no_o inconvenience_n do_v arise_v for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v find_v inconvenient_a it_o have_v be_v use_v no_o long_o but_o have_v be_v interrupt_v and_o so_o have_v lose_v the_o virtue_n of_o a_o law_n this_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o which_o i_o shall_v cite_v below_o and_o if_o the_o judgement_n and_o declaration_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o regard_v i_o know_v not_o what_o can_v give_v satisfaction_n c._n satisfaction_n vid._n 3._o c._n ancient_a liberty_n and_o custom_n which_o have_v be_v usitatae_fw-la &_o approbatae_fw-la use_v and_o approve_v mert._n approve_v c._n 9_o stat._n mert._n make_v the_o common_a law_n the_o statute_n call_v dictum_fw-la de_fw-fr kenelworth_n speak_v thus_o the_o party_n convict_v shall_v have_v judgement_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n 25._o land_n 57_o hen._n 3._o c._n 25._o the_o 27_o of_o king_n edw._n the_o first_o of_o fines_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o our_o realm_n of_o ancient_a time_n use_v the_o 34_o of_o the_o same_o king_n confirm_v to_o all_o clerk_n and_o layman_n their_o law_n liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n as_o large_o and_o whole_o as_o they_o have_v use_v to_o have_v the_o same_o at_o any_o time_n when_o they_o have_v they_o best_o 4._o best_o c._n 4._o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v make_v the_o same_o 3._o same_o 1._o e._n 2.34_o e._n 3._o abjuration_n be_v call_v custom_n of_o the_o realm_n 10._o realm_n 9_o e._n 2._o c._n 10._o the_o 25_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o say_v according_a to_o be_v law_n of_o the_o land_n of_o old_a time_n use_v 2._o use_v c._n 2._o the_o title_n of_o the_o 27_o of_o this_o king_n speak_v in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n the_o statute_n 36_o of_o the_o same_o king_n law_n custom_n and_o statute_n 15._o statute_n c._n 15._o statute_n 42._o according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n 3._o law_n c._n 3._o in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o law_n and_o usage_n be_v the_o same_o 2._o same_o 1_o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o heap_v up_o more_o of_o this_o kind_n i_o will_v only_o add_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o which_o be_v thus_o their_o word_n be_v direct_v to_o that_o king_n this_o your_o grace_n realm_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v and_o be_v free_a from_o subjection_n to_o any_o man_n law_n but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v devise_v make_v and_o ordain_v within_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o same_o or_o to_o such_o other_o as_o by_o the_o sufferance_n of_o your_o grace_n and_o your_o progenitor_n the_o people_n of_o 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they_o will_v appear_v the_o most_o foolish_a of_o all_o people_n by_o their_o change_n no_o law_n ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v make_v with_o more_o equity_n than_o these_o to_o which_o beside_o use_n and_o custom_n and_o experience_n free_a liberty_n and_o consent_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o observe_v they_o give_v life_n there_o be_v custom_n of_o court_n which_o be_v law_n too_o part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 320._o law_n plough_v com._n 320._o as_o the_o statute_n of_o kenelworth_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v take_v revenge_n because_o of_o the_o late_a stir_n be_v shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n 26._o etc._n c._n 26._o six_o time_n be_v the_o common_a law_n call_v by_o littleton_n common_a right_n it_o be_v sometime_o call_v right_a sometime_o justice_n 29._o justice_n mirc_n c._n 2_o sec._n 16._o fleta_n 6._o c._n 1._o mag._n ch._n c._n 29._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la call_v it_o justiciam_fw-la vel_fw-la rectum_fw-la justice_n or_o right_n westm_n 1._o common_a right_n and_o the_o king_n will_v these_o be_v the_o word_n that_o the_o peace_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o of_o the_o land_n be_v well_o keep_v in_o all_o point_n and_o that_o common_a right_n be_v do_v to_o all_o as_o well_o to_o poor_a as_o rich_a etc._n etc._n late_a statute_n have_v justice_n and_o right_a 2._o right_a 1._o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o full_a justice_n and_o right_a 4.1_o right_a 2._o h._n 4.1_o good_a justice_n and_o even_o right_a 1._o right_a 7._o h._n 4._o c._n 1._o common_a droiture_fw-fr in_o a_o statute_n 1._o statute_n west_n 1._o c._n 1._o be_v render_v justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n 161._o england_n 2_o just_o 161._o call_v common_a right_n as_o the_o lord_n cook_n because_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o common_a birthright_n the_o subject_n have_v for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n not_o only_o of_o good_n land_n and_o revenue_n but_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n body_n life_n and_o fame_n also_o 56._o also_o 1_o just_a 142_o 2_o just_o 56._o that_o which_o be_v call_v common_a right_n in_o the_o second_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o 8._o three_o c._n 8._o in_o the_o first_o of_o that_o king_n 14._o king_n c._n 14._o be_v call_v common_a law_n not_o only_o as_o fortescue_n do_v the_o law_n of_o england_n favour_n liberty_n 42._o liberty_n c._n 42._o but_o they_o be_v notion_v by_o the_o word_n the_o word_n liberty_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la signify_v the_o law_n 1.29_o law_n c._n 1.29_o and_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v the_o great_a charter_n call_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n 47_o liberty_n 2_o just_o 47_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la have_v these_o word_n that_o all_o the_o clerk_n and_o layman_n of_o our_o realm_n have_v all_o their_o law_n liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n etc._n etc._n 4._o etc._n c._n 4._o in_o the_o 38_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o law_n be_v call_v franchise_n in_o the_o old_a book_n the_o great_a charter_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o our_o 81._o our_o just_a 81._o foundamentall_a law_n be_v call_v the_o charter_n of_o franchise_n the_o common_a liberty_n the_o liberty_n of_o england_n 178_o england_n bract._n 291_o 414._o pleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 48_o brit._n 178_o because_o so_o the_o lord_n cook_n they_o make_v frecman_n 1_o frecman_n 1_o jnst_n 1_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n bring_v a_o freedom_n with_o they_o therefore_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v they_o call_v free_a custom_n 29._o custom_n 2_o just_o 47._o mag._n char._n c._n 29._o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v also_o call_v liberty_n because_o in_o they_o as_o the_o same_o book_n the_o law_n which_o make_v freeman_n be_v administer_v 4._o administer_v mich._n 17._o epist_n 1._o in_o come_v berot_n 221._o 2._o 2_o jnst_n 4._o the_o law_n than_o be_v liberty_n itself_o liberty_n and_o law_n be_v convertible_a nor_o be_v this_o liberty_n titular_a only_o and_o a_o liberty_n of_o word_n in_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n out_o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cite_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o out_o of_o the_o 28_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o no_o free_a man_n shall_v be_v take_v imprison_v or_o decease_a &c._n &c._n but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n or_o by_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o take_v imprison_a nor_o disherited_n nor_o bring_v to_o death_n without_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_v by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n which_o be_v as_o after_o in_o that_o petition_n of_o right_a either_o custom_n of_o england_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n reg_n parliament_n 3_o car._n reg_n
the_o giver_n name_n call_v the_o law_n of_o hael_n dha_n further_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o who_o total_o subdue_v wales_n in_o the_o statute_n call_v statutum_n walliae_n where_o he_o change_v many_o of_o their_o old_a law_n by_o his_o word_n there_o make_v it_o clear_a that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o of_o wales_n can_v not_o be_v the_o same_o for_o so_o there_o have_v be_v no_o change_n the_o word_n be_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o those_o part_n hitherto_o use_v we_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v recite_v before_o we_o and_o the_o baron_n of_o our_o realm_n which_o have_v diligent_o hear_v and_o full_o understand_v as_o it_o be_v fit_a be_v law_n worse_o than_o those_o there_o shall_v be_v full_a understanding_n ere_o a_o change_n certain_a of_o they_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o our_o baron_n foresay_v we_o have_v blot_v out_o certain_z we_o have_v suffer_v and_o certain_a correct_v 1._o correct_v stat._n walliae_n or_o of_o rutl._n 22_o e._n 1._o perhaps_o it_o be_v not_o think_v fit_a after_o a_o new_a conquest_n to_o make_v a_o thorough_a alteration_n of_o thing_n too_o sudden_o yet_o be_v this_o a_o long_a statute_n and_o much_o of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n impose_v upon_o they_o by_o it_o the_o 27._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o sweep_v all_o clean_a that_o command_n that_o the_o law_n ordinance_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o and_o none_o othr_n law_n o_o rdinance_n nor_o statute_n shall_v be_v have_v use_v practise_v and_o execute_v in_o the_o say_a country_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n etc._n etc._n 26._o etc._n 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 26._o the_o saxon_n as_o m._n daniel_n make_v such_o a_o subversion_n of_o state_n as_o be_v seldom_o see_v the_o new_a retain_v nothing_o of_o the_o former_a which_o hold_v no_o other_o memory_n but_o that_o of_o its_o dissolution_n scarce_o a_o city_n dwelling_n river_n hill_n or_o mountain_n which_o change_v not_o name_n the_o distance_n make_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o 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of_o our_o quaint_a author_n have_v overcome_v greece_n in_o the_o grave_n be_v more_o fruitful_a in_o noble_a colony_n then_o her_o enemy_n so_o that_o it_o must_v be_v a_o very_a fair_a descent_n where_o the_o pedigree_n be_v bring_v down_o from_o old_a great_a troy_n as_o of_o old_a the_o greek_a law_n so_o since_o the_o german_a nation_n have_v overflow_v europe_n now_o be_v the_o german_a institution_n every_o where_o receive_v and_o in_o force_n say_v grotius_n 133._o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la etc._n etc._n 133._o as_o the_o lombard_n burgundian_n frank_n swevian_o and_o vandal_n and_o other_o the_o brother_n and_o kinsman_n of_o the_o saxon_n seat_v themselves_o in_o italy_n france_n and_o spain_n and_o spread_v their_o law_n where_o they_o overran_a upon_o no_o other_o title_n but_o that_o of_o the_o sword_n so_o do_v the_o jute_n angles_n and_o saxon_n plant_v themselves_o and_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o first_o home_n here_o first_o as_o friend_n and_o ally_n invite_v in_o by_o the_o british_a king_n vortigen_n have_v land_n dwell_v place_n give_v they_o to_o fight_v for_o the_o country_n they_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o pict_n the_o public_a enemy_n destroy_v those_o who_o they_o be_v call_v in_o to_o protect_v in_o which_o manner_n they_o settle_v themselves_o leave_v none_o of_o those_o among_o they_o but_o such_o as_o be_v content_a with_o slavery_n their_o own_o countryman_n venerable_a bede_n bear_v 227._o year_n after_o their_o land_n tell_v we_o compare_v they_o to_o the_o chaldean_n who_o i_o choose_v to_o refer_v he_o to_o who_o will_v know_v more_o 59_o more_o bede_n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 15._o p._n 59_o their_o law_n and_o language_n though_o themselves_o have_v suffer_v by_o their_o own_o blood_n by_o their_o fellow_n tribe_n the_o dane_n and_o norman_n some_o of_o those_o calamity_n which_o they_o make_v other_o feel_v where_o time_n and_o age_n and_o corruption_n gnaw_v to_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v subject_a have_v not_o make_v a_o little_a change_n continue_v in_o the_o main_a to_o this_o day_n these_o nation_n so_o pour_v out_o of_o germany_n retain_v the_o rite_n and_o term_n of_o their_o own_o country_n all_o of_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o tongue_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v as_o the_o most_o know_a 1._o know_a gloss_n 435._o col._n 1._o knight_n that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o consonancy_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o german_n french_a italian_n spaniard_n and_o sicilian_n both_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o magistrate_n officer_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n therefore_o as_o he_o go_v on_o let_v they_o brag_v that_o will_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o municipal_a law_n their_o beginning_n can_v be_v have_v no_o where_o else_o germany_n it_o be_v mean_v be_v the_o common_a mother_n the_o term_n of_o art_n of_o some_o of_o these_o nation_n get_v as_o far_o as_o constantinople_n among_o the_o greek_n where_o we_o may_v find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o captain_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o throng_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n from_o buccella_fw-la a_o morsel_n buccellarius_fw-la be_v among_o the_o wise_a goth_n of_o spain_n thus_o use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d homage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v geld_v rend_v tribute_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o saxon_a geld_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o bill_n schedule_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o more_o which_o meursius_n in_o his_o graeco_n barbara_fw-la have_v collect_v the_o most_o ancient_a law_n of_o all_o these_o people_n be_v the_o shall_fw-mi law_n nay_o &_o of_o all_o law_n now_o compile_v obtain_v these_o and_o the_o frank_n who_o make_v they_o be_v of_o germany_n so_o name_v from_o the_o river_n sala_n in_o frankenland_n not_o from_o franiker_n as_o ortelius_n will_v have_v it_o they_o be_v make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o pharamont_n king_n of_o the_o german_a frank_n 105_o year_n before_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n who_o publish_v the_o imperial_a law_n the_o author_n where_o he_o have_v no_o latin_a put_v in_o his_o franko-germanic_a of_o the_o latin_a fashion_n as_o william_n of_o oangis_n in_o the_o year_n 420_o the_o frank_n begin_v to_o use_v law_n and_o do_v dictate_v their_o law_n by_o four_o prince_n of_o their_o nation_n sala_fw-la signify_v in_o the_o dutch_a a_o hall_n as_o with_o we_o or_o palace_n whence_o be_v call_v law_n shall_fw-mi manners-salic_a vassal_n shall_fw-mi which_o belong_v to_o the_o sale_n hall_n or_o palace_n and_o as_o yet_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o shall_fw-mi book_n salbuch_o in_o the_o german_a library_n like_o our_o doomsday_n or_o libre_fw-la agrarius_fw-la here_o say_v another_o who_o tell_v we_o there_o of_o the_o salian_a frank_n the_o author_n of_o this_o law_n name_v so_o from_o the_o former_a river_n seat_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o main_n upon_o which_o stand_v francford_n the_o head_n of_o the_o nation_n 4.313_o nation_n boioar._n hist_o l._n 4.313_o of_o who_o and_o this_o law_n be_v say_v before_o what_o the_o best_a author_n write_v in_o the_o same_o salique_a law_n be_v many_o word_n use_v in_o we_o as_o campio_n forresta_n forrestarius_n sparuarius_n marcha_n veragelt_n which_o be_v our_o be_v gild_v etc._n etc._n these_o custom_n go_v with_o pharamont_n eight_o year_n after_o into_o france_n then_o after_o those_o of_o the_o western_a goth_n in_o spain_n the_o burgundian_n law_n the_o law_n call_v alemaaic_a boian_a and_o frank_n other_o than_o the_o salique_a be_v institute_v by_o thierry_n the_o first_o son_n of_o â—lodove_n who_o first_o become_v christian_n correct_v by_o clothaire_n and_o childebert_n and_o perfect_v by_o dagobert_n after_o follow_v the_o lombard_n who_o as_o they_o be_v a_o
colony_n of_o the_o german_a saxon_n so_o be_v their_o law_n full_a of_o their_o and_o our_o custom_n agree_v together_o in_o many_o thing_n yet_o 440._o yet_o dn._n spel._n gloss_n 440._o when_o austin_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v hither_o by_o gregory_n the_o great_a to_o convert_v the_o saxon_n in_o the_o year_n 597._o not_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o saxon_n he_o be_v command_v by_o he_o to_o take_v interpreter_n with_o he_o out_o of_o france_n in_o his_o way_n 1.25_o way_n bede_n l._n 1.25_o and_o it_o be_v unlikely_a while_o the_o saxon_n yet_o keep_v the_o language_n of_o their_o countryman_n they_o shall_v have_v forget_v their_o custom_n contrary_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o all_o the_o other_o tribe_n of_o that_o nation_n the_o first_o saxon_n law_n write_v by_o they_o after_o their_o conquest_n be_v those_o of_o ethelbert_n of_o kent_n the_o first_o christian_a and_o monarch_n then_o which_o say_v venerable_a bede_n among_o the_o other_o good_a deed_n he_o do_v his_o people_n set_v constitution_n of_o right_a judgement_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o counsel_n or_o advice_n of_o his_o wise_a man_n mid_a srotera_fw-la geþeat_n which_o he_o command_v to_o be_v write_v in_o english_a and_o which_o be_v hold_v say_v he_o of_o his_o time_n long_o after_o aetbelbert_n to_o this_o day_n 5._o day_n l._n 2._o c._n 5._o these_o be_v short_a and_o rude_a like_o the_o age_n next_o be_v those_o of_o ine_fw-mi the_o west-saxon_a those_o of_o offa_n the_o mercian_n king_n of_o alfred_n king_n of_o england_n founder_n so_o ingulphus_n of_o the_o english_a policy_n and_o order_n ever_o since_o observe_v call_v by_o the_o book_n of_o ramsey_n the_o renown_a king_n alfred_n founder_n of_o the_o english_a law_n who_o be_v first_o say_v by_o master_n lombard_n and_o other_o of_o the_o great_a name_n to_o have_v divide_v this_o land_n into_o shire_n hundred_o and_o tithing_n etc._n etc._n to_o establish_v jurisdiction_n in_o every_o of_o they_o 15._o they_o archaolog_fw-la 15._o again_o it_o be_v say_v he_o give_v not_o only_a law_n but_o magistrate_n shire_n hundred_o etc._n etc._n which_o so_o one_o place_n speak_v we_o have_v often_o observe_v jugulph_n observe_v gloss_n do_fw-mi ll._n angl._n jugulph_n though_o no_o man_n can_v honour_v the_o sacred_a memory_n of_o this_o most_o glorious_a prince_n more_o than_o myself_o and_o i_o know_v viros_fw-la magnos_fw-la sequi_fw-la est_fw-la pena_fw-la sapere_fw-la yet_o i_o can_v believe_v this_o malmesbury_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o hundred_o and_o tything_n the_o invention_n of_o which_o he_o attribute_n to_o this_o king_n 4._o king_n de_fw-fr gest_n reg_fw-la c._n 4._o he_o may_v which_o the_o glossary_a be_v once_o content_v with_o review_v the_o law_n of_o aethelbert_n ina_n and_o offa_n transcribe_v and_o insert_v whatsoever_o be_v worthy_a into_o his_o law_n and_o impose_v they_o upon_o the_o angles_n the_o english_a general_o as_o the_o dane_n submit_v to_o he_o in_o which_o name_n the_o jute_n and_o saxon_n be_v include_v he_o may_v add_v much_o and_o polish_v what_o he_o find_v be_v never_o idle_a ever_o employ_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n either_o in_o his_o court_n and_o counsel_n of_o state_n or_o in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n but_o he_o that_o look_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o king_n ine_fw-mi will_v find_v enough_o to_o assure_v he_o that_o king_n alfred_n lay_v not_o the_o first_o stone_n of_o the_o government_n which_o by_o whosoever_o lay_v be_v lay_v before_o king_n alfred_n great_a grandfather_n be_v bear_v there_o be_v near_o 200_o year_n betwixt_o these_o two_o king_n savil_n king_n fasti_fw-la savil_n not_o to_o recite_v the_o law_n upon_o offence_n we_o read_v in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n ine_fw-mi of_o the_o shire_n the_o alderman_n and_o the_o king_n alderman_n one_o law_n speak_v thus_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v let_v a_o thief_n escape_v or_o hide_v the_o theft_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o be_v a_o alderman_n þolige_v hisscire_fw-la he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o shire_n &c_n &c_n 36._o &c_n ll._n ina_n c._n 36._o another_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v demand_v justice_n or_o right_n before_o the_o shireman_n the_o earl_n or_o other_o judge_n 6.51_o judge_n c._n 8._o u.c._n 6.51_o etc._n etc._n the_o proem_n &_o mid_a eallum_n minum_fw-la ealder_n mannum_fw-la and_o with_o all_o my_o alderman_n the_o chapter_n of_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o king_n town_n alderman_n town_n king_n thames_n town_n etc._n etc._n 46._o etc._n c._n 46._o thorold_n a_o benefactor_n to_o crowland_n abbey_n long_o before_o king_n alfred_n in_o two_o old_a charter_n be_v call_v by_o king_n kenulph_n vice_n come_v lincoln_n and_o by_o king_n withlaf_n quondam_a vic._n com._n lincoln_n sometime_o sheriff_n of_o lincoln_n 854.857_o lincoln_n council_n sax_n 3â—8_n ingulph_n 854.857_o venerable_a bede_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ina_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edwin_n king_n of_o the_o northan_n hymbre_n paulinus_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o york_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n blecca_n with_o his_o family_n line_n coal_n ere_o szre_v geÆ¿efan_n 375._o geÆ¿efan_n bede_n l._n â—_o c._n 16._o l._n 5._o c._n 4._o p._n 375._o the_o gerefe_n of_o lincoln_n and_o elsewhere_o say_v he_o hanwald_n the_o gesiþ_n a_o word_n render_v come_v with_o his_o geref_o join_a the_o his_o sheriff_n aethelwine_v betray_v king_n oswine_n 5._o oswine_n l_o 3_o c._n 14._o l._n 4.22_o l._n 5._o c._n 4_o 5._o hundred_o and_o tything_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n ina_n or_o aelfred_n in_o king_n ina_n law_n pledge_n borgas_fw-la be_v name_v by_o which_o probable_o we_o may_v think_v tything_n to_o have_v be_v then_o one_o law_n will_n if_o the_o geneat_a the_o husbandman_n as_o now_o we_o speak_v steal_v and_o run_v away_o that_o the_o lord_n pay_v the_o angild_v the_o price_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o have_v no_o pledge_n 19.27.35_o pledge_n ll._n ina._n c._n 21._o will_v edge_n c._n 6._o cnati_fw-la 19.27.35_o after_o the_o law_n of_o king_n aelfred_n those_o of_o edward_n the_o elder_a of_o aethelstone_n edmund_n edgar_z aetheldred_n and_o of_o cnut_n the_o dane_n succeed_v all_o which_o be_v distinguish_v and_o rank_v under_o three_o head_n the_o first_o of_o the_o weft-saxons_a under_o who_o as_o unite_v and_o submit_v be_v comprise_v the_o saxon_n general_o call_v Æ¿estseaxna_n laga_fw-la the_o west_n saxon_n law_n the_o second_o of_o the_o mercian_n or_o angles_n call_v myrcna_n laga_fw-la the_o mercian_n law_n the_o best_a and_o most_o select_a of_o which_o king_n aelfred_n as_o before_o take_v into_o his_o law_n not_o rash_o as_o he_o say_v in_o his_o preface_n he_o dare_v not_o as_o his_o word_n be_v because_o he_o know_v not_o what_o the_o next_o age_n will_v like_v set_v forth_o much_o of_o his_o own_o what_o he_o do_v still_o as_o he_o please_v his_o wife_n man_n alf._n man_n praefat._n in_o ll._n alf._n those_o of_o his_o counsel_n the_o ðeâ—elaga_n be_v the_o last_o of_o these_o call_v the_o dane_n law_n of_o all_o which_o we_o may_v say_v as_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o ovid._n fancy_n non_fw-la omnibus_fw-la una_fw-la nec_fw-la diversa_fw-la tamen_fw-la qualem_fw-la dicet_fw-la esse_fw-la sororum_fw-la yet_o king_n cnut_n as_o much_o resemblance_n as_o there_o be_v like_v it_o not_o out_o of_o all_o these_o law_n he_o compose_v one_o common_a law_n which_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n observe_v 3._o observe_v malmesb_n de_fw-fr gest_n reg_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 11_o â—_o see_v here_o ch_n 3._o his_o title_n say_v the_o law_n of_o st._n edward_n begin_v quas_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it tenuit_fw-la which_o he_o hold_v edward_n the_o three_o before_o the_o conquest_n as_o one_o set_v forth_o one_o common_a law_n call_v the_o law_n of_o edward_n to_o this_o day_n hoved._n day_n ranulph_n cester_n l._n 1._o c._n 550._o hou._n 600._o ll._n ed_n c._n 35._o in_o hoved._n which_o because_o they_o be_v just_a and_o honest_a as_o the_o paraphraste_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o st._n edward_n he_o recall_v from_o the_o deep_a abyss_n and_o deliver_v to_o be_v keep_v as_o his_o own_o as_o another_o he_o be_v the_o lawful_a restorer_n of_o the_o english_a law_n 9_o law_n gemetic_n l._n 6._o c_o 9_o all_o this_o may_v be_v he_o restore_v they_o and_o recall_v they_o from_o the_o deep_a abyss_n they_o may_v be_v forget_v dedicate_v as_o the_o paraphra_v speak_v to_o oblivion_n whole_o but_o not_o as_o he_o add_v from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edgar_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o harold_n the_o first_o and_o hardicnut_n beside_o restore_v and_o addition_n he_o command_v this_o law_n shall_v be_v keep_v as_o his_o own_o and_o be_v a_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a blood_n and_o fall_v last_o upon_o the_o work_n it_o be_v
the_o feudal_a honorary_a ninrge_v ðegne_n king_n thane_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o k._n in_o chief_a that_o his_o land_n only_o be_v honorary_a taineland_n that_o he_o hold_v by_o service_n of_o personal_a attendance_n by_o service_n of_o a_o office_n or_o military_a attendance_n he_o make_v the_o ðeoden_a medmera_n ðegne_n or_o under_o thane_n to_o be_v feudal_n too_o print_n too_o which_o sein_fw-fr council_n sax._n 406._o now_o in_o print_n and_o the_o same_o with_o a_o vavassour_n out_o of_o the_o m_n s._n of_o athelstanes_n law_n sometime_o at_o the_o library_n of_o st._n james_n he_o cite_v si_fw-mi ceorlman_fw-mi prove_v batur_fw-la ut_fw-la habeat_fw-la 5._o hidos_fw-la terrae_fw-la ad_fw-la ut_fw-la waram_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v utfaram_fw-la expeditionem_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v say_v he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n 624._o service_n tit._n hon._n 2._o edit_n 622_o 624._o in_o doomsday_n do_fw-mi bockingham_n scire_fw-la be_v burchard_n teigue_n 1._o baro_n regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la that_o be_v baron_n of_o king_n edward_n among_o the_o witness_n to_o the_o privilege_n of_o king_n aeiheldred_n grant_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o ganterbury_n be_v aethelmere_n the_o king_n discthene_n translate_v dapifer_fw-la leafric_n his_o braegel_n thene_n master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n siward_z the_o king_n thene_n a_o t_o rae_v of_o his_o council_n 501._o council_n council_n 500_o 501._o which_o certain_o be_v thanes_z or_o baron_n by_o the_o service_n of_o these_o place_n we_o read_v of_o those_o in_o the_o saxon_a cronologie_n who_o serve_v not_o n_o ordinary_a live_v not_o continual_o at_o court_n 543._o court_n v_o sax._n cron._n 534_o 543._o or_o near_o the_o king_n person_n like_o those_o in_o the_o confessor_n chatter_n here_o yet_o be_v call_v the_o king_n thenot_n the_o word_n be_v these_o and_o in_o those_o three_o year_n many_o of_o the_o king_n most_o choice_a thenot_n die_v among_o which_o be_v suithulfe_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o ceolmund_n alderman_n or_o earl_n in_o kent_n and_o beorhtulf_n alderman_n among_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o wulfred_n alderman_n in_o hamptonshire_n and_o ealheard_a bishop_n at_o dorchester_n and_o eadulf_n the_o king_n thane_n among_o the_o south_n saxon_n and_o beornwulf_n the_o gerefe_n in_o winchester_n and_o ecgulf_n the_o king_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n his_o horse_n thene_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a 545._o noble_a cronolog_n sax._n 545._o which_o i_o shall_v make_v yet_o more_o clear_a when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o hereot_fw-la out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o king_n cnut_n this_o law_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o less_o or_o under_o thane_n if_o any_o thegne_n which_o in_o his_o bockland_n opposite_a to_o so_o cland_n which_o pass_v without_o write_v have_v a_o church_n and_o a_o burial_n place_n &c_n &c_n 2_o &c_n will_v edg._n 2_o to_o make_v it_o more_o full_a as_o before_o be_v say_v that_o the_o policy_n of_o these_o german_a nation_n tend_v much_o to_o war_n the_o very_a ceorlâ—â—_n or_o ploughman_n can_v not_o under_o such_o a_o penalty_n keep_v at_o home_n when_o a_o army_n be_v to_o march_v 52._o march_v lâ—_n ina._n c._n 52._o and_o whosoever_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o march_n forfeit_v all_o he_o have_v 24._o have_v council_n â—_o aeâ—ham_n c._n 24._o if_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o expedition_n the_o doomsday_n say_v in_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n the_o burger_n serve_v with_o his_o horse_n when_o he_o die_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o horse_n and_o arm_n as_o there_o wallingford_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n contain_v 276_o hage_n or_o house_n render_v ten_o pound_n of_o rent_n or_o gable_n and_o who_o remain_v there_o perform_v the_o king_n service_n with_o their_o horse_n or_o by_o water_n we_o find_v in_o the_o saxon_n time_n in_o a_o gift_n of_o land_n reservation_n of_o service_n and_o creation_n of_o tenor_n king_n aelfred_n at_o peace_n with_o guthrun_n the_o dane_n who_o he_o win_v over_o to_o the_o faith_n give_v he_o the_o province_n of_o the_o cast_a angle_n and_o northumberland_n to_o be_v possess_v by_o foedal_n and_o hereditary_a right_n ven_z right_n council_n sax._n 379._o asser_n man_n ven_z john_n pik_a who_o write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o say_v king_n aelfred_n give_v these_o province_n etc._n etc._n under_o fealty_n of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v preserve_v that_o by_o hereditary_a right_n which_o he_o have_v invade_v by_o robbery_n malmesbury_n relate_v this_o in_o the_o same_o word_n 4._o word_n de_fw-fr gest_n reg_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 4._o in_o the_o chronology_n we_o find_v here_o edmund_n the_o king_n waste_v all_o cumberland_n and_o give_v it_o to_o king_n malcolne_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n on_o condition_n that_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o shall_v assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n ê§_n he_o Æ¿aere_v his_o mid_a Æ¿yrhta_n that_o he_o be_v his_o fellow_n in_o action_n 945._o action_n cronal_a sâ—x_fw-la in_o a_o 945._o of_o the_o first_o of_o which_o harding_n have_v to_o who_o the_o king_n give_v then_o all_o eastenglond_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o the_o lond._n malmesbury_n report_v in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n edgar_n that_o there_o come_v to_o his_o court_n kunadie_n king_n of_o scot_n maleolne_a king_n of_o cumberland_n the_o arch_a pirate_n admiral_n maccuf_n all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o welsh_a dusual_a gifer_v hwal_a hoel_n dha_n jacob_n and_o judethil_n who_o edgar_n bind_v to_o himself_o in_o a_o perpetual_a oath_n hon._n oath_n l._n 2._o 4._o c._n 8._o v._o tit_n hon._n which_o may_v be_v call_v fealty_n where_o the_o same_o harding_n recite_v the_o beneficiary_a client_n or_o prince_n who_o have_v swear_v fealty_n say_v mr._n 280._o mr._n mare_fw-la clau_n 280._o selden_n to_o king_n cnut_n he_o add_v so_o do_v the_o king_n of_o wales_n of_o high_a parage_n and_o all_o the_o north-west_n ocean_n for_o their_o kingdom_n and_o their_o land_n then_o there_o be_v a_o example_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o knight_n service_n here_o before_o the_o norman_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n then_o say_v the_o monk_n in_o the_o time_n of_o abbot_n leofstane_n and_o edward_n the_o confessor_n the_o chilterne_a a_o small_a country_n near_o the_o monastery_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n in_o which_o lodge_v divers_a beast_n wolf_n not_o then_o it_o seem_v extinct_a bore_v wild_a bull_n and_o dear_a and_o which_o be_v more_o mischievous_a thief_n out_o law_n banish_a man_n and_o fugitive_n abbot_n leofstane_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o this_o monastery_n grant_v to_o a_o certain_a stout_a knight_n thurnoth_n and_o to_o his_o two_o comerade_n waldef_n and_o thurman_n the_o manner_n of_o flamsted_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o say_a knight_n thurnoth_n with_o his_o comerade_n forenamed_a and_o their_o heir_n shall_v preserve_v the_o west_n part_n abound_v most_o with_o thieu_n as_o well_o from_o noisome_a beast_n as_o thief_n and_o answer_v such_o loss_n as_o by_o their_o neglect_n shall_v happen_v and_o if_o common_a war_n shall_v happen_v with_o all_o their_o diligence_n and_o power_n defend_v the_o church_n of_o st._n alban_n which_o they_o say_v he_o and_o their_o heir_n faithful_o perform_v till_o king_n william_n conquer_v england_n then_o that_o manor_n be_v take_v from_o they_o because_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v the_o norman_a yoke_n but_o a_o certain_a noble_a man_n roger_n of_o thony_n to_o who_o that_o manor_n fall_v stout_o perform_v that_o service_n 46_o service_n vit._n ab._n 46_o in_o doomsday_n be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o holy_a mary_n of_o worcester_n have_v the_o hundred_o call_v oswald_n haw_o in_o which_o lie_n 300_o hide_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n from_o the_o constitution_n of_o ancient_a time_n have_v redditione_n socharum_n &_o regis_fw-la servitium_fw-la &_o suum_fw-la which_o be_v make_v socage_n rent_n and_o knight_n service_n 3._o rep._n praef._n in_o a_o old_a charter_n of_o the_o age_n of_o doomsday_n book_n be_v these_o word_n to_o edwin_n and_o all_o the_o teigue_n and_o drenge_n and_o to_o all_o the_o man_n of_o st._n cuthbert_n of_o goldinghamshire_n greeting_n the_o same_o as_o sir_n hen._n spelman_n with_o baron_n knight_n and_o freeholder_n in_o domesd_v do_fw-mi cestresc_n of_o this_o manor_n another_o land_n fifteen_o man_n who_o they_o call_v drench_n for_o fifteen_o manor_n hold_v and_o tit_n eod_a in_o villa_n wallingtone_n to_o that_o manor_n belong_v thirty_o four_o drench_n and_o so_o many_o maenor_n they_o have_v it_o be_v clear_a so_o the_o glossary_a that_o these_o drench_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o vassal_n but_o not_o ignoble_a who_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n one_o of_o which_o drench_v he_o conceive_v edwin_n in_o norfolk_n who_o posterity_n be_v after_o call_v shireburn_n to_o have_v be_v who_o prove_v
and_o lease_n often_o profectio_fw-la militaris_fw-la and_o expeditio_fw-la be_v the_o same_o which_o among_o the_o saxon_n be_v call_v here_o fare_n among_o the_o germane_a hereban_n with_o we_o and_o the_o french_a escuage_n at_o least_o that_o which_o be_v certain_a heribannm_fw-la certain_a glos_n verbo_fw-la heribannm_fw-la the_o charter_n of_o bertulph_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n anno_fw-la 851._o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o crowland_n grant_v all_o those_o abovesaid_a church_n chapel_n be_v land_n tenement_n pasture_n fishing_n manor_n mansion_n milles_n marsh_n free_a and_o discharge_v from_o all_o secular_a service_n and_o earthly_a charge_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o free_a from_o all_o duty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o every_o other_o lord_n and_o man_n of_o what_o dignity_n excellency_n and_o honour_n soever_o 861._o soever_o council_n 346._o jngulph_n hist_o 861._o king_n athelwulf_n the_o west_n saxon_n and_o monarch_n in_o his_o grant_n of_o the_o ten_o mansion_n and_o of_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o good_n to_o the_o church_n differ_v little_a from_o these_o he_o will_v have_v that_o ten_o part_n to_o be_v free_a as_o the_o several_a copy_n have_v it_o and_o as_o we_o find_v it_o hitherto_o to_o have_v be_v from_o all_o socular_a servitude_n and_o from_o all_o royal_a tribute_n the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a or_o from_o the_o tax_n as_o in_o ingulphus_n which_o we_o call_v winterden_v as_o malmesbury_n witerden_n as_o math_n of_o westminster_n witeredden_a who_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o in_o this_o part_n only_o he_o have_v secular_a service_n for_o servitude_n all_o of_o they_o make_v the_o charter_n conclude_v contrary_a to_o the_o charter_n of_o eadbald_n before_o and_o let_v it_o be_v free_a etc._n etc._n to_o serve_v god_n only_o without_o expedition_n repair_n of_o bridge_n and_o castle_n which_o by_o the_o old_a law_n or_o old_a policy_n rather_o of_o the_o english_a saxon_n it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n can_v not_o discharge_v this_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o write_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n this_o charter_n worthy_a of_o everlasting_a memory_n be_v grant_v in_o a_o general_n council_n at_o winchester_n such_o one_o as_o be_v call_v pan_n anglicum_fw-la where_o be_v present_a three_o king_n athelwulf_n the_o monarch_n the_o west_n saxon_n bear_v the_o mercian_n after_o drive_v out_o by_o the_o dane_n and_o edmund_n the_o eastangle_n the_o martyr_n slay_v by_o those_o dane_n hence_o the_o most_o worthy_a knight_n think_v the_o rectory_n and_o the_o glebe_n to_o have_v have_v their_o beginning_n though_o fair_a addition_n from_o the_o munificence_n of_o pious_a patron_n have_v be_v make_v to_o it_o since_o 352._o since_o council_n 349._o 352._o in_o optona_fw-la grena_fw-la vpton_n green_a as_o ingulphus_n st_n gutlac_n the_o tutelar_a special_a saint_n of_o crowland_n have_v and_o bathe_v wood_n and_o marsh_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n free_a and_o quit_v from_o all_o service_n 909_o service_n hist_o 909_o &_o from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n etheldred_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o our_o abbey_n say_v he_o quit_v and_o discharge_v from_o all_o secular_a service_n and_o our_o abbey_n be_v quit_v and_o free_a from_o all_o secular_a service_n in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o king_n who_o be_v the_o lawful_a successor_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o the_o english_a and_o father_n of_o the_o most_o pious_a king_n edward_n 40.50_o edward_n p._n 911._o s_o 30_o 40.50_o and_o again_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o meadow_n of_o the_o seat_n of_o our_o monastery_n say_v he_o i_o demise_v for_o a_o certain_a yearly_a rent_n and_o other_o service_n to_o be_v do_v 912._o do_v 912._o the_o folcland_n of_o the_o base_a tenure_n among_o the_o saxon_n as_o m._n lombard_n which_o pass_v without_o writing_n be_v that_o which_o now_o we_o call_v copyhold_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n exscripta_fw-la lord_n glos_n terra_fw-la exscripta_fw-la who_o condition_n as_o also_o that_o of_o those_o who_o hold_v by_o socage_n be_v far_o more_o servile_a before_o the_o norman_a entrance_n then_o in_o some_o time_n since_o before_o the_o service_n of_o all_o these_o consist_v in_o fcasance_n in_o do_v after_o in_o render_v by_o payment_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o most_o reverend_a judge_n littleton_n of_o those_o who_o hold_v by_o socage_n afterward_o these_o service_n be_v change_v into_o money_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o desire_v of_o the_o lord_n viz._n into_o a_o annual_a rent_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o name_n etc._n etc._n remain_v and_o in_o divers_a place_n the_o tenant_n yet_o do_v such_o service_n with_o their_o plough_n to_o their_o lord_n 119._o lord_n l._n 2_o s_o 119._o bracton_n call_v the_o copyholder_n villain_n sockman_n or_o sockman_n of_o base_a tenure_n 8._o tenure_n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o other_o tenant_n in_o villeinage_n servitude_n indeed_o or_o villeinage_n since_o richard_n the_o second_o time_n be_v by_o degree_n rather_o wear_v out_o then_o abolish_v by_o any_o law_n nothing_o now_o be_v leave_v but_o the_o name_n the_o last_o man_n which_o i_o have_v know_v claim_v for_o a_o villain_n be_v crouch_n of_o sommersetshire_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n 283._o time_n dy._n 266._o 283._o this_o too_o be_v saxon_a english_a and_o precede_v the_o norman_n but_o be_v never_o favour_v by_o the_o law_n 42._o law_n dy._n 267._o lit_fw-fr s_o 193._o forost_n c._n 42._o the_o saxon_a law_n call_v the_o villain_n ðeoƿ_n mon_fw-fr or_o man_n ðeoƿ_n and_o ðeoƿe_n indifferent_o a_o servant_n man_n or_o servant_n not_o that_o freeman_n be_v not_o servant_n too_o as_o since_o they_o be_v both_o which_o be_v visible_a in_o that_o law_n of_o king_n ina_n if_o a_o servant_n man_n work_n on_o sunday_n by_o his_o lord_n command_v be_v he_o free_a and_o the_o lord_n shall_v pay_v thirty_o shilling_n for_o a_o penalty_n if_o he_o work_v without_o his_o lord_n knowledge_n he_o shall_v lose_v his_o hide_n be_v whip_v or_o his_o hide_n gild_v the_o price_n of_o it_o but_o if_o a_o freeman_n work_v that_o day_n without_o his_o lord_n command_v he_o shall_v lose_v his_o freedom_n or_o sixty_o shilling_n 5._o shilling_n ll._n ina_n c._n 3.23.46.73.50_o ll._n aelfr_n c._n 5._o in_o that_o extract_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o crowland_n take_v out_o of_o the_o doomsday_n book_n by_o ingulphus_n the_o abbot_n we_o find_v in_o langtoft_n s._n guthlac_n bas_fw-fr etc._n etc._n viz._n five_o carve_v eight_o villain_n 81._o villain_n barder_n sup_v 81._o four_o bord._n and_o twenty_o have_v soc_n socham_n habentes_fw-la 5_o carucatas_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v twenty_o socm_n habentes_fw-la 5_o carucatas_fw-la and_o in_o bston_n etc._n etc._n there_o in_o dominio_fw-la one_o carve_v five_o villain_n two_o bord._n and_o seven_o soem_n with_o two_o carve_v in_o soudnave_n slound_v two_o servant_n six_o villain_n three_o bord._n with_o one_o sochman_n have_v three_o carve_v etc._n etc._n with_o much_o more_o of_o the_o same_o 908._o same_o ingulthus_n savil._n 908._o in_o the_o year_n 1051._o thorold_n of_o buckenbale_n sheriff_n of_o lincolnshire_n likely_a of_o the_o the_o blood_n a_o descendent_a of_o the_o former_a thorold_n who_o have_v land_n in_o buckenhale_n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o spalding_n to_o wulgate_v abbot_n of_o crowland_n in_o these_o word_n i_o have_v give_v etc._n etc._n to_o god_n and_o st._n guthlac_n of_o crowland_n etc._n etc._n all_o my_o manor_n situate_a near_o the_o parochial_a church_n of_o the_o same_o town_n with_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n rent_n and_o service_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o have_v in_o the_o same_o manor_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o the_o appendant_o viz._n colgrin_n my_o reeve_n and_o his_o whole_a scquele_n with_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o same_o town_n field_n and_o march_n etc._n etc._n also_o harding_n the_o smith_n and_o his_o whole_a sequel_n with_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o same_o town_n etc._n etc._n also_o leftan_n the_o carpenter_n and_o his_o whole_a sequel_n with_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n also_o ringulph_n the_o primum_fw-la the_o ringulphum_fw-la primum_fw-la first_o and_o his_o whole_a sequel_n with_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n &c_n &c_n also_o elstan_n the_o fisher_n and_o his_o whole_a sequel_n with_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n also_o gunter_n liniet_fw-la etc._n etc._n outy_a grimkelson_n etc._n etc._n turstan_n dub_v etc._n etc._n algar_n the_o black_a etc._n etc._n edric_n the_o son_n of_o siward_n etc._n etc._n osmund_n the_o miller_n etc._n etc._n besy_n tuke_n etc._n etc._n elmer_n of_o pincebeck_n etc._n etc._n also_o goose_n gamelson_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o same_o clause_n to_o they_o as_o before_z the_o conclusion_n be_v these_o my_o servant_n seruos_fw-la and_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n with_o all_o
be_v to_o do_v even_o law_n and_o execution_n of_o right_n 1._o right_n 20_o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o the_o supreme_a of_o these_o bench_n after_o this_o alteration_n deal_v in_o plea_n criminal_a call_v placita_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o the_o book_n crown_n book_n 4_o inst_z 71_o stamp_n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n examine_v and_o correct_v error_n misdemeanour_n and_o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n grant_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o upon_o return_n of_o the_o cause_n relieve_v prisoner_n hold_v plea_n by_o bill_n for_o debt_n detinue_n covenant_n promise_n of_o all_o personal_a action_n of_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o the_o like_a against_o any_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n or_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n who_o may_v implead_v other_o in_o those_o action_n of_o all_o trespass_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n of_o repleviuâ—_n quare_fw-la imâ—â—dit_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n these_o justice_n be_v the_o sovereign_a justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n &c_n &c_n 7._o &c_n 4_o inst_z c._n 7._o this_o bench_n may_v grant_v prohibition_n to_o all_o other_o court_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o their_o bound_n the_o chancery_n as_o before_o supply_v the_o want_n and_o relieve_v against_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n in_o its_o extraordinary_a jurisdiction_n the_o ordinary_a hold_v plea_n of_o sâ—ire_n facias_fw-la to_o repeal_v the_o king_n letter_n patent_n of_o petition_n monstrance_n of_o right_n traverse_n of_o office_n of_o partition_n there_o of_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la upon_o recognizance_n there_o writ_n of_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o to_o avoid_v execution_n there_o endowment_n may_v be_v there_o by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr dote_v assignand_n upon_o office_n find_v execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n staple_n or_o recognizance_n in_o nature_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o 23_o of_o hen._n the_o 8._o personal_a action_n may_v be_v bring_v there_o by_o or_o against_o a_o officer_n or_o minister_v of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v the_o officina_fw-la justitiae_fw-la hence_o all_o writ_n issue_n it_o grant_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la out_o of_o term_n 8._o term_n ibid._n c._n 8._o in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n or_o common_a bench_n all_o real_a action_n be_v determine_v and_o all_o common_a plea_n mix_v and_o personal_a beside_o the_o stationary_a court_n at_o westminster_n there_o be_v the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n the_o sitinerant_a justice_n charles_n the_o bald_a in_o the_o year_n 853._o divide_v france_n into_o twelve_o part_n and_o over_o every_o of_o the_o part_n place_v man_n famous_a for_o religion_n and_o law_n who_o yearly_a travel_v their_o own_o division_n take_v cognisance_n of_o wrong_n do_v betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n and_o of_o the_o public_a offence_n according_a to_o justice_n by_o which_o pattern_n king_n hen._n the_o 2._o of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1176._o divide_v this_o kingdom_n into_o six_o part_n over_o every_o of_o which_o he_o appoint_v three_o justice_n yearly_a to_o go_v their_o circuit_n 2.39_o circuit_n hoved._n 548._o m._n westm_n l._n 2.39_o though_o i_o know_v not_o why_o this_o institution_n be_v make_v more_o ancient_a by_o other_o these_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n since_o in_o be_v by_o who_o they_o be_v swallow_v up_o their_o circuit_n be_v twice_o the_o year_n and_o at_o certain_a time_n have_v the_o power_n of_o gaol-delivery_n add_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la annex_v also_o the_o inquiry_n and_o determination_n of_o many_o thing_n else_o give_v by_o latter_a statute_n and_o by_o another_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n the_o power_n to_o deal_v with_o treason_n murder_n felony_n and_o all_o misdemeanour_n whatsoever_o they_o have_v one_o other_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n of_o their_o circuit_n by_o virtue_n of_o all_o which_o together_o they_o sit_v more_o perhaps_o can_v be_v devise_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n thus_o be_v justice_n bring_v to_o their_o own_o door_n the_o same_o thing_n with_o a_o fix_a stand_v court_n and_o as_o it_o may_v chance_v more_o safe_a the_o less_o the_o judge_n be_v know_v in_o the_o country_n the_o less_o be_v the_o danger_n of_o side_v or_o bias_v i_o speak_v not_o this_o as_o if_o i_o have_v more_o fear_n then_o other_o man_n or_o be_v for_o any_o of_o the_o new_a jealousy_n these_o be_v the_o fear_n of_o several_a of_o our_o parliament_n there_o be_v aprohibition_n in_o two_o statute_n that_o no_o man_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v from_o henceforth_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o of_o the_o common_a deliverance_n of_o gaole_n in_o his_o own_o country_n 2._o country_n 8_o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o 13_o h._n 4._o c._n 2._o and_o a_o three_o statute_n of_o confirmation_n be_v more_o full_a it_o say_v that_o whereas_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v &c._n &c._n be_v justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o country_n where_o he_o dwell_v since_o divers_a man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n have_v by_o their_o mean_n and_o policy_n and_o for_o their_o own_o commodity_n etc._n etc._n obtain_v to_o be_v justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o country_n and_o county_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v or_o be_v inhabit_v whereby_o some_o jealousy_n of_o their_o affection_n and_o favour_n to_o their_o kinsman_n alliance_n and_o friend_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v conceive_v and_o have_v &c._n &c._n enact_v etc._n etc._n that_o no_o justice_n etc._n etc._n use_n nor_o exercise_v &c._n &c._n as_o before_o 24._o before_o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o upon_o such_o like_a reason_n be_v there_o another_o statute_n enact_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o no_o lord_n or_o other_o in_o the_o country_n sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n with_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n 2._o assize_n 10_o r._n 2._o and_o as_o nothing_o humane_a i_o may_v say_v divine_a too_o father_v somewhere_o as_o high_a as_o upon_o lycurgus_n his_o apollo_n or_o the_o whisper_v of_o a_o numa_n and_o his_o eugeria_n where_o god_n may_v be_v fancy_v to_o descend_v for_o the_o production_n and_o celestial_a wisdom_n to_o flow_v into_o it_o never_o so_o excellent_o contrive_v can_v please_v all_o man_n so_o perhaps_o whatsoever_o production_n shall_v or_o can_v be_v it_o may_v have_v if_o not_o its_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n yet_o some_o fail_n incident_a to_o the_o imperfection_n of_o man_n in_o itself_o and_o by_o corruption_n from_o without_o their_o grace_n and_o flourish_n may_v be_v but_o short_a nothing_o be_v so_o incertain_a in_o the_o take_n as_o new_a law_n much_o must_v be_v venture_v much_o commit_v to_o fortune_n and_o if_o according_a to_o the_o saxon_a form_n which_o be_v show_v be_v not_o yet_o extinguish_v and_o what_o be_v lose_v in_o jurisdiction_n or_o rather_o in_o use_n in_o the_o low_a court_n be_v supply_v as_o be_v show_v too_o by_o a_o way_n if_o not_o better_o yet_o equal_a to_o it_o stand_v court_n be_v every_o where_o and_o what_o be_v more_o daily_o open_a at_o the_o countreymans_n door_n this_o will_v not_o perhaps_o so_o much_o ease_v the_o honest_a just_a man_n ever_o upon_o the_o defensive_a who_o ever_o sue_v but_o for_o his_o peace_n and_o the_o quiet_a preservation_n of_o his_o own_o right_n as_o it_o will_v multiply_v vexatious_a prosecution_n some_o the_o great_a number_n and_o the_o worst_a man_n compose_v of_o malice_n and_o contention_n will_v be_v encourage_v by_o it_o to_o molest_v other_o the_o trouble_n and_o expense_n be_v so_o little_a and_o the_o way_n to_o imbroyle_v so_o ready_a and_o near_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o but_o complaint_n the_o law_n and_o its_o remedy_n will_v quick_o he_o abuse_v they_o will_v be_v as_o great_a a_o plague_n as_o some_o man_n who_o only_o say_v so_o will_v have_v they_o imagine_v to_o be_v action_n will_v fly_v thick_a and_o swarm_v so_o fast_o one_o year_n will_v bring_v forth_o volume_n more_o swell_a than_o all_o the_o annal_n now_o read_v and_o if_o every_o man_n may_v be_v the_o patron_n of_o his_o own_o cause_n often_o his_o in_o justice_n nothing_o will_v be_v want_v to_o make_v the_o confusion_n periect_n all_o decency_n and_o respect_n will_v be_v forget_v for_o which_o nothing_o will_v be_v have_v but_o prodigious_a noise_n and_o rude_a tumult_n farther_o those_o who_o now_o be_v keep_v off_o by_o the_o conscientiousnesse_n of_o the_o know_a lawyer_n who_o have_v make_v a_o discovery_n into_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o oftentimes_o restreine_n the_o heady_a client_n to_o run_v on_o will_v present_o be_v at_o the_o shock_n fall_v into_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o trial_n which_o be_v blind_v with_o their_o own_o fury_n their_o malice_n only_o
of_o our_o old_a english_a church_n he_o that_o kill_v a_o man_n in_o public_a war_n be_v enjoin_v a_o penance_n of_o 40_o day_n 383._o day_n council_n sax_fw-la 383._o by_o the_o common_a law_n kill_v by_o misadventure_n or_o in_o a_o man_n own_o defence_n be_v murder_n found_v upon_o the_o judicial_a law_n before_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o both_o be_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o murder_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebr_n and_o glouce_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n remain_v yet_o if_o he_o that_o kill_v by_o misadventure_n escape_v the_o town_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v be_v to_o be_v amerce_v 149._o amerce_v fitzher_n corone_n 302_o 2._o just_a 148_o 149._o so_o where_o the_o kill_a be_v se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la 315._o defendendo_fw-la 2._o inst_z 315._o man_n life_n be_v so_o precious_a in_o the_o law_n that_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n can_v be_v justify_v the_o defendant_n in_o a_o appeal_n can_v justify_v the_o death_n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la but_o must_v plead_v not_o guilty_a 122._o guilty_a b._n appeal_v 122._o a_o verdict_n that_o a._n kill_v b._n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la be_v not_o good_a the_o special_a matter_n must_v be_v set_v down_o that_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v the_o kill_a to_o be_v upon_o inevitable_a necessity_n 302_o necessity_n corone_n 302_o maim_v wound_a menace_n of_o life_n and_o member_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o land_n or_o good_n be_v not_o justifiable_a a_o infant_n of_o nine_o year_n kill_v another_o infant_n and_o hide_v he_o etc._n etc._n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v but_o execution_n what_o respite_v etc._n etc._n 12_o etc._n corone_n 57_o 3._o h._n 7_o d._n 12_o if_o a_o man_n be_v drown_v by_o mischance_n in_o any_o pit_n not_o fence_v the_o town_n be_v to_o be_v amerce_v 421._o amerce_v corove_v 304.320_o v._o 339.402_o 421._o so_o where_o a_o man_n die_v sudden_o of_o a_o fever_n and_o be_v bury_v without_o view_v by_o the_o coronour_n 329._o coronour_n ibid._n 329._o a_o lunatic_n kill_v a_o man_n he_o must_v sue_v for_o his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n 351._o pardon_n ibid._n 351._o and_o where_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n suffer_v those_o punishment_n which_o justice_n inflict_v which_o it_o be_v cruelty_n destructive_a to_o government_n and_o society_n to_o forbear_v it_o be_v well_o say_v to_o punish_v the_o homicide_n and_o sacrilegious_a be_v not_o effusion_n of_o blood_n but_o ministry_n of_o the_o law_n i_o say_v where_o justice_n do_v strike_v it_o be_v with_o a_o humane_a severity_n the_o offender_n with_o we_o do_v not_o carry_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n his_o own_o cross_n he_o be_v not_o first_o whip_v then_o nail_v naked_a to_o the_o unhappy_a tree_n as_o it_o be_v call_v we_o have_v no_o italum_n robur_n robur_n or_o strong_a hold_n as_o it_o be_v english_v in_o a_o stink_a prison_n horrible_a for_o darkness_n where_o malefactor_n neck_n be_v break_v by_o tumble_v they_o headlong_o from_o the_o stock_n of_o a_o tree_n there_o fasten_v in_o the_o earth_n no_o rack_n or_o brake_n where_o the_o party_n innocent_a oftentimes_o be_v torment_v till_o he_o accuse_v and_o condemn_v himself_o be_v hoist_a upon_o it_o and_o fasten_v with_o rope_n to_o it_o his_o hand_n at_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o foot_n at_o the_o nether_a part_n his_o joint_n be_v not_o only_o rack_v but_o the_o tormentor_n oft_o burn_v and_o tear_v the_o flesh_n from_o his_o side_n with_o hot_a plate_n and_o iron_n pincer_n those_o who_o will_v have_v introduce_v the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n the_o 6._o bring_v the_o rack_n into_o the_o tower_n 1._o tower_n 3_o just_o c._n 1._o as_o a_o beginning_n to_o it_o hereupon_o as_o be_v observe_v the_o most_o reverend_a sir_n john_n fortescue_n chancellor_n or_o rather_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n write_v in_o commendation_n of_o our_o law_n where_o he_o maintain_v that_o all_o torture_n be_v contrary_a to_o they_o there_o be_v no_o law_n say_v the_o lord_n coke_n to_o warrant_v they_o in_o this_o land_n although_o there_o be_v no_o full_a proof_n against_o some_o of_o those_o horrible_a miner_n in_o the_o gunpowder_n treason_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o think_v fit_a if_o the_o discovery_n can_v be_v make_v any_o other_o way_n to_o take_v the_o extraordinary_a of_o the_o rack_n some_o other_o legalarte_n be_v use_v yet_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o can_v have_v be_v extraordinary_a or_o illegal_a in_o the_o case_n of_o such_o hellish_a parricide_n who_o if_o they_o can_v superas_fw-la evadere_fw-la ad_fw-la auras_fw-la and_o assume_v body_n can_v not_o much_o exceed_v themselves_o garnet_n and_o hall_n betray_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o conference_n which_o be_v permit_v to_o catch_v they_o that_o conference_n be_v call_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o finger_n of_o god_n thereby_o so_o he_o tell_v garnet_n the_o lord_n have_v some_o proof_n of_o matter_n against_o he_o which_o must_v have_v be_v discover_v otherwise_o by_o violence_n and_o coercion_n a_o matter_n say_v the_o earl_n ordinary_a in_o other_o kingdom_n but_o forbear_v here_o etc._n etc._n traitor_n v_o proceed_v against_o the_o gunpowder_n traitor_n he_o add_v his_o majesty_n king_n james_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v well_o content_v to_o draw_v all_o from_o garnet_n without_o rack_a or_o any_o such_o bitter_a torment_n we_o have_v no_o dejectio_fw-la è_fw-la soxe_n like_o that_o headlong_o throw_v down_o from_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o tarpeian_a mount_n nothing_o like_o the_o gemonian_a stair_n whether_o the_o malefactor_n be_v either_o drag_v 5._o drag_v according_a to_o tacitus_n aun_n l_o 5._o and_o cast_v into_o the_o tevere_a it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o leave_v of_o sejanus_n untorne_a by_o the_o people_n which_o the_o hangman_n may_v fix_v his_o hook_n on_o to_o draw_v into_o the_o river_n or_o as_o other_o hale_v by_o the_o executioner_n hook_v thrust_v into_o his_o throat_n and_o have_v his_o thigh_n break_v burn_a clad_v in_o a_o coat_n daub_v on_o the_o inside_n with_o pitch_n and_o brimstone_n we_o have_v no_o saw_v asunder_o from_o the_o head_n downward_o no_o condemn_v to_o a_o fence_a school_n to_o beast_n mine_n or_o metal_n no_o banishment_n deportation_n no_o most_o barren_a gyaros_n to_o confine_v man_n to_o not_o so_o much_o as_o relegation_n be_v know_v in_o our_o law_n no_o impale_v no_o wheel_n no_o deflower_v virgin_n by_o the_o hangman_n before_o they_o be_v put_v to_o ann._n to_o quia_fw-la in_o auditum_fw-la say_v tacitus_n trium_fw-la virali_fw-la supplicio_fw-la virginem_fw-la affici_fw-la it_o have_v be_v far_o less_o to_o have_v break_v the_o custom_n then_o to_o â—â—de_v this_o â—â—k_n â—o_o keep_v it_o l._n 5._o ann._n death_n before_o villainage_n expire_v here_o the_o villain_n may_v bind_v his_o lord_n to_o the_o peace_n he_o can_v not_o kill_v he_o if_o he_o maim_v he_o he_o may_v be_v indict_v fine_v and_o ransom_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o be_v affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n no_o free_a man_n be_v to_o be_v amerce_v but_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o offence_n misericordia_fw-la be_v the_o word_n use_v for_o amercement_n there_o must_v be_v mercy_n in_o it_o save_v his_o countenance_n salvo_fw-la contenmento_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o merchant_n save_v his_o merchandise_n the_o villain_n his_o wainage_n 11._o wainage_n chap._n 14_o glanu_fw-la l._n 9_o c._n 11._o no_o amercement_n be_v to_o be_v set_v here_o upon_o private_a man_n but_o by_o affeerour_n who_o be_v to_o affirm_v upon_o oath_n what_o penalty_n the_o offender_n have_v deserve_v as_o bracton_n to_o do_v thing_n fair_o neither_o carry_v away_o out_o of_o love_n nor_o hatred_n the_o writ_n of_o moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la of_o moderate_a amercement_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o statute_n which_o it_o recite_v and_o give_v remedy_n to_o the_o party_n who_o be_v excessive_o amerce_v if_o the_o jury_n give_v excessive_a damage_n against_o any_o man_n attaint_n lie_v usury_n be_v not_o to_o run_v against_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n 56_o age_n stat._n mert._n c._n 56_o among_o the_o saxon_n it_o be_v unlawful_a hence_o where_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v double_v for_o default_n of_o payment_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v double_v during_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n distress_n be_v to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o chattel_n sufficient_a sheep_n and_o beast_n of_o the_o plough_n be_v not_o to_o be_v touch_v it_o will_v be_v infinite_a to_o go_v on_o i_o shall_v as_o we_o say_v not_o only_o want_v day_n but_o a_o long_a life_n be_v too_o short_a to_o make_v a_o survey_n of_o all_o the_o part_n to_o contract_v all_o the_o grace_n of_o this_o body_n and_o portray_v they_o so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v a_o little_a and_o
6._o and_o again_o there_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o maletot_n 7._o maletot_n c._n 7._o the_o ill_a toll_n or_o charge_n of_o 40_o s._n upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n be_v take_v away_o where_o be_v these_o word_n we_o have_v grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n not_o to_o take_v etc._n etc._n without_o common_a consent_n and_o good_a will_n by_o the_o statute_n call_v the_o tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la no_o tollage_n nor_o aid_n be_v to_o be_v set_v or_o levy_v but_o by_o common_a consent_n 1._o consent_n 34_o e._n 1._o all_o new_a office_n with_o new_a fee_n be_v within_o this_o statute_n 533._o statute_n 2_o inst_z 533._o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v by_o any_o benevolence_n which_o be_v condemn_v by_o a_o statute_n as_o against_o the_o law_n 3.2_o law_n 1_o r._n 3.2_o he_o who_o judge_n thing_n impartial_o must_v confess_v the_o english_a ever_o to_o have_v be_v the_o most_o happy_a and_o most_o free_a of_o all_o people_n while_o they_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o law_n and_o be_v likely_a yet_o to_o continue_v â—s_n happy_a under_o they_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v but_o as_o some_o there_o be_v as_o be_v note_v who_o will_v allow_v no_o authority_n but_o their_o own_o not_o reason_n itself_o nothing_o without_o themselves_o so_o some_o there_o may_v be_v rather_o for_o a_o sect_n than_o the_o truth_n more_o willing_o follow_v a_o great_a name_n then_o reason_n choose_v number_n rather_o then_o weight_n and_o worth_n carry_v away_o with_o authority_n as_o they_o call_v it_o such_o as_o will_v yield_v to_o nothing_o else_o if_o any_o such_o there_o be_v i_o will_v please_v they_o they_o shall_v have_v authority_n with_o truth_n weight_n and_o worth_a together_o not_o that_o i_o bring_v in_o other_o voucher_n as_o if_o i_o refuse_v those_o or_o think_v they_o not_o sufficient_a who_o as_o have_v show_v before_o be_v the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o council_n at_o oxford_n of_o the_o english_a and_o danes_n hold_v in_o the_o sixth_o year_n of_o king_n cnut_n the_o english_a and_o dane_n be_v say_v to_o agree_v about_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o wherefore_o they_o be_v command_v by_o king_n cnut_n to_o be_v translate_v into_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o for_o the_o equity_n of_o they_o those_o be_v the_o word_n to_o be_v keep_v as_o well_o in_o denmark_n as_o in_o england_n 311._o england_n mat._n west_n flor_n hist_o l._n 1._o 311._o wigorn._n 311._o although_o it_o be_v say_v the_o english_a law_n dan._n law_n gloss_n ver_fw-la lex_fw-la dan._n be_v silent_a speak_v not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dane_n which_o may_v general_o be_v true_a yet_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o of_o this_o king_n it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o excellent_a law_n of_o winchester_n full_a of_o piety_n and_o justice_n 569._o justice_n council_n saex_fw-la 569._o these_o be_v the_o famous_a law_n observe_v by_o king_n edw._n the_o confessor_n after_o many_o of_o the_o law_n of_o k._n aetheldred_n many_o of_o those_o of_o the_o renown_a council_n of_o aeaham_n under_o the_o same_o aetheldred_n be_v among_o they_o in_o the_o epistle_n of_o king_n cnut_n write_v to_o the_o english_a when_o he_o be_v come_v from_o rome_n he_o say_v he_o bid_v vow_v to_o govern_v the_o realm_n subject_a to_o he_o just_o and_o pious_o and_o judgement_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o observe_v at_o his_o return_n say_v malmesbury_n he_o be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n for_o all_o the_o law_n by_o the_o ancient_a king_n and_o especial_o by_o his_o ancestor_n aetheldred_n give_v under_o penalty_n be_v command_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o ever_o which_o now_o man_n swear_v to_o keep_v under_o the_o name_n of_o king_n edward_n not_o that_o he_o ordain_v they_o but_o because_o he_o observe_v they_o 75._o they_o malmâ—b_n de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n l_o 2._o c._n 11._o p._n 75._o how_o much_o the_o ancient_a englishman_n love_v and_o prise_v the_o common_a law_n be_v evident_a by_o what_o have_v be_v before_o say_v concern_v the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o settle_v they_o and_o it_o be_v more_o evident_a by_o the_o odiousness_n which_o subversion_n and_o the_o subverter_n of_o the_o law_n have_v lie_v under_o in_o all_o age_n there_o be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n as_o before_o to_o take_v the_o impugner_n of_o the_o law_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o newgate_n 64._o newgate_n regist_n 64._o in_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o reign_n against_o the_o stranger_n poictovins_n his_o favourite_n be_v these_o word_n as_o also_o because_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n swear_v and_o confirm_v and_o by_o excommunication_n strengthen_v this_o be_v the_o magna_fw-la chaeta_fw-la together_o with_o justice_n they_o confound_v and_o pervert_v 396._o pervert_v ma._n pa._n 396._o the_o earl_n martial_n richard_n complain_v of_o these_o poictovins_n to_o this_o king_n as_o man_n who_o impooy_v themselves_o to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n 384._o liberty_n ibid._n 384._o stephano_n of_o segrave_n the_o chief_a justice_n be_v charge_v in_o another_o place_n with_o corrupt_v the_o law_n and_o introduce_v new_a one_o 392._o one_o ibid._n 392._o the_o same_o king_n be_v tell_v by_o those_o bishop_n that_o if_o the_o subject_n bid_v be_v govern_v according_a to_o justice_n and_o right_a judgement_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n those_o trouble_n have_v not_o happen_v the_o statute_n banish_v the_o spencer_n the_o father_n and_o son_n have_v this_o article_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o of_o the_o people_n they_o put_v out_o the_o good_a and_o fit_a minister_n and_o place_v other_o in_o their_o room_n false_a and_o wicked_a man_n of_o their_o covin_z who_o will_v not_o suffer_v right_a or_o law_n to_o be_v have_v and_o they_o make_v such_o man_n justice_n who_o be_v not_o at_o all_o conversant_a in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v thing_n empsons_n indictment_n run_v nor_o have_v god_n before_o his_o eye_n etc._n etc._n falfe_o deceitful_o and_o treasonous_o the_o law_n of_o england_n subvert_v 199._o subvert_v 4_o just_o 199._o the_o article_n against_o cardinal_n wolsey_n before_o mention_v begin_v have_v by_o divers_a and_o sundry_a way_n and_o fashion_n commit_v high_a and_o notable_a and_o grievous_a offence_n misuse_v alter_v and_o subvert_v the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n his_o article_n be_v there_o by_o the_o introduction_n say_v to_o be_v but_o a_o few_o in_o comparison_n of_o all_o his_o enormity_n excess_n and_o transgression_n against_o the_o law_n these_o article_n be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n the_o marquess_n of_o dorset_n and_o exeter_n the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n northumberland_z &_o shrewsbury_n the_o lord_n fitzwalter_n rochfort_n darcy_n mounjoye_v and_o sandys_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o as_o those_o other_o take_v subversion_n to_o be_v so_o heinous_a a_o offence_n must_v needs_o be_v imagine_v to_o esteem_v the_o law_n high_o lewis_n of_o france_n invite_v hither_o by_o the_o baron_n in_o king_n john_n his_o time_n in_o the_o entrance_n to_o his_o new_a principality_n be_v make_v to_o swear_v to_o restore_v to_o every_o of_o they_o the_o good_a law_n 282._o law_n ma._n pa._n 282._o as_o other_o to_o maintain_v ad_fw-la keep_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o country_n those_o who_o desire_v a_o stranger_n for_o their_o master_n will_v not_o be_v govern_v by_o new_a and_o strange_a law_n among_o the_o covenant_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o queen_n mary_n of_o england_n and_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n there_o be_v one_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o the_o king_n philip_n shall_v make_v no_o invasion_n of_o state_n against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n neither_o violate_v the_o privilege_n thereto_o belong_v 1118._o belong_v hollinsh_fw-mi p._n 1118._o and_o among_o those_o covenant_n of_o marriage_n treat_v betwixt_o elizabeth_n of_o most_o happy_a memory_n and_o francis_n hercules_n of_o valois_n duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o same_o care_n and_o wariness_n be_v have_v one_o of_o the_o conditon_n be_v that_o the_o duke_n shall_v change_v nothing_o in_o the_o law_n but_o shall_v conserve_v all_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n 338._o england_n comd._n eliz._n 338._o the_o lord_n treasurer_n burleigh_n the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n sussex_n bedford_n and_o leicester_n sir_n christopher_n hatton_n and_o sir_n francis_n walsingham_n be_v delegate_n for_o the_o queen_n man_n too_o wise_a to_o tie_v themselves_o and_o other_o to_o preserve_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v neither_o worth_n a_o care_n nor_o be_v the_o statute_n 28_o of_o edw._n the_o 3_o 1363._o 3_o an._n dom._n 1363._o speak_v thus_o the_o good_a ancient_a law_n custom_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n the_o
of_o it_o many_o great_a family_n have_v be_v advance_v by_o the_o law_n many_o of_o the_o best_a and_o noble_a thought_n it_o no_o disparagement_n to_o profess_v it_o some_o of_o our_o illustrious_a name_n may_v be_v meet_v with_o among_o the_o sergeant_n and_o apprentice_n of_o our_o year_n book_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o herald_n book_n if_o like_a boccace_n his_o ghost_n all_o those_o who_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o house_n who_o first_o break_v through_o the_o mist_n of_o time_n wherein_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n be_v hide_v before_o who_o first_o show_v their_o name_n to_o the_o world_n be_v to_o appear_v before_o we_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o their_o sprout_v up_o with_o all_o their_o sordid_a cheat_n with_o all_o the_o craft_n &_o several_a close_a art_n of_o thrive_a use_v by_o some_o display_v and_o reveal_v all_o the_o false_a sleight_n of_o the_o town_n and_o country_n lay_v open_a where_o every_o penny_n be_v get_v oftentimes_o too_o too_o dishonest_o by_o the_o unworthy_a sin_n a_o man_n can_v commit_v how_o will_v the_o gawdy_a offspring_n curse_v his_o own_o rise_n the_o branch_n be_v ashamed_a of_o its_o own_o root_n virtue_n alone_o be_v honourable_a money_n can_v neither_o make_v man_n wise_a valiant_a nor_o good_a art_n and_o arm_n only_a and_o real_o ennoble_v that_o of_o all_o other_o most_o deserve_o who_o object_n be_v mere_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n which_o employ_v man_n continual_o for_o the_o public_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o people_n pacique_fw-la imponere_fw-la morem_fw-la the_o soldier_n as_o cicero_n may_v once_o profit_v his_o country_n the_o lawyer_n always_o our_o most_o reverend_a judge_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n have_v in_o all_o age_n ophyl_v age_n ancient_o part_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n title_n the_o ophyl_v rise_v with_o the_o sun_n and_o give_v eye_n to_o the_o blind_a night_n but_o i_o have_v offer_v myself_o too_o far_o to_o ingrateful_a danger_n here_o i_o will_v stop_v and_o give_v over_o not_o that_o much_o be_v not_o leave_v out_o which_o may_v have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o sacred_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n here_o much_o be_v leave_v out_o and_o i_o wish_v some_o more_o happy_a and_o more_o able_a will_v undertake_v the_o whole_a it_o be_v enough_o which_o again_o i_o may_v protest_v that_o i_o speak_v not_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o fetter_n and_o that_o i_o have_v defend_v and_o the_o defence_n can_v not_o but_o be_v easy_a truth_n only_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n yet_o i_o believe_v he_o who_o know_v most_o who_o command_v most_o in_o language_n and_o science_n who_o pretend_v just_o a_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o bar_n or_o school_n with_o all_o his_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n if_o he_o have_v more_o than_o one_o hundred_o can_v not_o do_v full_a right_n will_v be_v short_a and_o want_v here_o not_o in_o our_o right_a hand_n as_o be_v say_v of_o those_o soldier_n in_o curtius_n but_o in_o our_o law_n our_o help_n our_o hope_n and_o liberty_n lie_v we_o need_v not_o ask_v for_o propriety_n not_o for_o peace_n not_o for_o order_n concord_n security_n not_o for_o wealth_n nor_o honour_n one_o wish_n comprehend_v they_o all_o carry_v all_o these_o with_o it_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o law_n be_v all_o these_o propria_fw-la haec_fw-la sidona_fw-la we_o have_v see_v at_o large_a what_o excellent_a blessing_n we_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o law_n these_o blessing_n may_v be_v everlasting_a if_o that_o be_v make_v so_o i_o know_v nothing_o it_o aught_o to_o yield_v to_o and_o our_o parliament_n have_v think_v so_o but_o eternity_n and_o the_o change_n by_o that_o finis_fw-la the_o table_n a._n aid_v to_o knight_n the_o elder_a son_n etc._n etc._n 127_o alodium_n alodiaries_n 129_o 130_o etc._n etc._n aelfred_n the_o king_n not_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o saxon_a policy_n 85_o 86_o equity_n and_o judge_v according_a to_o equity_n how_o to_o be_v understand_v 31_o 32_o aescuage_n 127_o 149_o alderman_n among_o the_o saxon_n 98_o b._n baron_n norman_a and_o english_a ever_o lover_n of_o the_o law_n 107_o 280_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 80_o bocland_n 140_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 80_o britanny_n and_o the_o britain_n under_o the_o roman_n 71_o 72_o 73._o the_o civil_a law_n the_o first_o law_n hear_v of_o they_o among_o they_o 73_o 74_o govern_v by_o king_n 72_o c._n caesar_n commentary_n l._n 6._o concern_v the_o gaul_n and_o their_o wife_n 75_o l._n chancellor_n oath_n 65_o chief_a justice_n the_o great_a subject_n 159_o 288_o 289_o church_n high_o favour_v by_o law_n 273_o 274_o circuit_n of_o the_o judge_n 163_o civilian_n what_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o the_o pandect_n etc._n etc._n 226_o clergy_n man_n heretofore_o lawyer_n 292_o cnut_n the_o king_n compose_v the_o law_n call_v the_o law_n of_o st._n edward_n 88_o counselor_n 175_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v of_o saxon_a original_a 94_o 95_o 96_o court_n since_o 159_o 160_o etc._n etc._n court_n stand_v and_o ever_o open_a 165_o 166_o custom_n unwritten_a why_o 89_o d._n delay_n odious_a in_o the_o law_n 169_o 170_o etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr rerum_fw-la venditione_n that_o constitution_n set_v forth_o at_o york_n 74_o drench_n 143_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 80_o the_o duilian_a baâ—k_n 218_o e._n earl_n among_o the_o saxon_n 98_o edilinge_n 140_o edward_n the_o three_o first_o change_v the_o welsh_a law_n 76_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o 200_o eleutherius_fw-la his_fw-la epistle_n to_o llever_n maur_n a_o forge_a piece_n 73_o f._n faulehen_fw-ge what_o 124_o feude_n 121_o firdfare_n 149_o foleland_n 129.152_o forstale_a 134_o frankalmoigne_n 127_o frankleude_n 129_o 130_o the_o french_a policy_n and_o we_o much_o alike_o 126_o fyheren_n 124_o frilinge_n 126_o fundi_n limitrophi_fw-la 119_o g._n gavelkinde_a in_o germany_n 125_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 80_o the_o german_n and_o their_o institution_n have_v overâ—â—owen_v all_o europe_n 78_o 79_o 80_o their_o law_n call_v shall_fw-mi more_fw-it ancient_a than_o justinian_n 81_o glebal_n gold_n 120_o adscriptitius_fw-la ibid._n grithbrece_n 134_o h._n henry_n the_o eight_o impose_v whole_o the_o english_a law_n upon_o the_o welsh_a 77_o heinfare_n 145_o hereban_n 150_o herefare_n 127_o 143_o hereot_fw-la 127_o 14_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n 97_o 159_o hotoman_n his_o censure_n of_o littleton_n 240_o i._n infangennethiefe_n 134_o judge_n not_o to_o decide_v cause_n according_a to_o discretion_n how_o to_o be_v intend_v 32_o 33_o their_o authority_n 199_o etc._n etc._n assistant_n to_o king_n and_o parliament_n there_o heretofore_o baron_n 290_o honour_a 292_o 293_o jury_n trial_n by_o they_o not_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o conqueror_n 92_o 93_o justice_n to_o obey_v law_n 33_o k._n king_n of_o macedon_n rule_v by_o law_n 24_o of_o mexico_n may_v not_o be_v touch_v 45_o king_n of_o england_n their_o oath_n 111_o may_v free_v man_n from_o the_o firdfare_n burgbote_n etc._n etc._n 151_o kiss_v give_v to_o prince_n 118_o l._n laudamentum_fw-la 124_o law_n the_o enemy_n of_o they_o 1_o 2_o necessity_n of_o they_o 18_o 35_o law_n what_o it_o be_v 34_o 35_o force_n be_v not_o law_n 23_o 24_o 25_o nor_n the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o man_n 27_o 28_o why_o law_n be_v write_v 30_o 31_o how_o ancient_a 35_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v not_o wage_n law_n 50_o 51_o common_a law_n 75_o excel_v and_o may_v control_v statute_n law_n ibid._n custom_n and_o expirience_n beget_v it_o 60_o 61_o it_o be_v know_v and_o to_o be_v find_v in_o book_n 60_o 65_o 66_o 67_o its_o antiquity_n not_o norman_n etc._n etc._n 64_o &c_n &c_n law_n of_o hoel_n dha_n and_o the_o welsh_a 76_o 77_o salie_n law_n 86_o 81_o 82_o the_o saxon_a law_n 84_o the_o several_a kind_n 88_o our_o fundamental_a law_n saxon_n 90_o 91_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n edward_n law_n 100_o 101_o 102_o 104_o settle_v in_o the_o great_a chaste_a 108_o 110_o then_o call_v common_a law_n letter_n of_o the_o jonians_n and_o phaenician_o heretofore_o near_o the_o same_o 37_o loude_n 131_o liberty_n what_o be_v 45_o 46_o etc._n etc._n littleton_n vindicate_v 240_o 241_o lombard_n their_o law_n 84_o m._n manner_n and_o privilege_n belong_v to_o they_o among_o the_o saxon_n 133_o method_n of_o our_o law_n 243_o n._n norman_n themselves_o ever_o zealous_a for_o the_o law_n of_o st._n edward_n 135_o 107_o 108_o they_o as_o some_o receive_v their_o law_n from_o the_o saxon_n 112_o o_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 80_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 120_o operae_fw-la liberterum_fw-la 119_o p_o papinian_n judge_n at_o york_n 74_o papist_n ever_o enemy_n to_o the_o lawâ—s_v 67_o park_n 136_o plea_n of_o pinneden_n under_o will._n the_o 1._o 104_o plead_n 209_o polydore_v virgil_n 92_o 93_o propriety_n 2_o 3_o r_o rectory_n and_o glebeland_n whence_o 151_o relief_n 127_o 131_o 147_o s_n salbuch_o in_o germany_n 83_o saxon_n their_o policy_n and_o government_n 85_o 86_o sac._n 134._o the_o saxon_n subvert_v all_o thing_n 77_o 78_o saxon_a tongue_n 215_o 216_o 217_o sicyon_n never_o change_v her_o law_n in_o 740._o year_n 53_o slave_n throw_v to_o lamprey_n 252_o soc_n 134_o socage_n 129_o spaniard_n retain_v the_o german_a custom_n 128_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 120_o subverter_n of_o the_o law_n 66_o 67_o t_o team_n 134_o 135_o tenor_n all_o europe_n ever_o 118_o reason_n of_o they_o 119_o 120_o all_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n 149_o term_n of_o the_o law_n 213_o etc._n etc._n thanes_z thenot_n 137_o 138_o etc._n etc._n tol_o 134_o tribonian_a censure_v by_o perrinus_fw-la 226_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d v_o vassi_n dominici_fw-la 125_o vicedominus_fw-la 99_o villein_n 153_o 154_o vtwara_n w_n william_n the_o 1._o his_o entry_n not_o so_o violent_a as_o be_v think_v by_o some_o 143_o 144_o writ_n whence_o they_o issue_v 162._o see_v 207_o etc._n etc._n ancient_o the_o king_n letter_n there_o no_o man_n to_o answer_v or_o be_v call_v in_o question_n without_o a_o writ_n 209_o finis_fw-la