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dominion_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o place_n and_o this_o may_v yet_o more_o clear_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n and_o limit_n usual_o set_v by_o our_o king_n to_o such_o foreigner_n as_o be_v at_o enmity_n with_o each_o other_o but_o in_o amity_n with_o the_o english_a and_o to_o this_o effect_n be_v the_o proclamation_n of_o king_n james_n who_o have_v make_v peace_n with_o all_o nation_n do_v give_v equal_a protection_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n at_o that_o time_n exercise_v act_n of_o great_a hostility_n one_o against_o another_o our_o pleasure_n say_v he_o and_o commandment_n be_v to_o all_o our_o officer_n and_o subject_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o they_o shall_v prohibit_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v all_o hover_v of_o man_n of_o war_n of_o either_o spaniard_n or_o hollander_n near_o to_o the_o entry_n of_o any_o of_o our_o coast_n or_o havens_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v rescue_n and_o succour_v all_o merchant_n and_o other_o that_o 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and_o that_o with_o all_o diligence_n you_o make_v search_v after_o the_o galley_n and_o ship_n of_o war_n that_o be_v abroad_o against_o we_o and_o that_o stoat_o and_o manful_o you_o set_v upon_o they_o if_o they_o shall_v presume_v to_o bend_v their_o course_n towards_o any_o part_n of_o our_o dominion_n or_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n etc._n etc._n then_o follow_v a_o power_n to_o press_n seaman_n and_o other_o matter_n of_o that_o kind_n we_o read_v also_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n in_o the_o prefer_n of_o a_o certain_a bill_n in_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o be_v usual_o account_v king_n or_o sovereign_a of_o the_o sea_n by_o all_o nation_n the_o word_n in_o french_a be_v to_o this_o sense_n in_o english_a 3_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o english_a be_v ever_o in_o the_o age_n past_o renown_a for_o sea-affair_n in_o all_o country_n near_o the_o sea_n and_o they_o bid_v also_o so_o numerous_a a_o 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soit_fw-fr advise_v par_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr which_o be_v let_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v advise_v of_o it_o for_o the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n reside_v in_o france_n be_v lord_n of_o that_o country_n as_o well_o by_o conquest_n as_o inheritance_n and_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v then_o precedent_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o england_n by_o who_o as_o the_o king_n deputy_n that_o answer_n be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a bill_n but_o when_o the_o king_n be_v present_a in_o person_n le_fw-fr roy_n she_o advisera_fw-la the_o king_n will_v advise_v be_v the_o answer_n from_o the_o ancient_n down_o to_o our_o present_a time_n in_o such_o bill_n as_o be_v to_o be_v pass_v into_o act_n many_o other_o testimony_n in_o this_o nature_n may_v be_v produce_v which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n be_v purposely_o omit_v neither_o have_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n only_o give_v this_o attestation_n to_o our_o king_n as_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a of_o the_o sea_n but_o to_o confirm_v it_o we_o shall_v produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o robert_n belknap_n 46._o a_o eminent_a judge_n in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o who_o affirm_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o of_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o public_a record_n contain_v diverse_a main_a point_n touch_v which_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v consult_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o king_n sea-dominion_n â—60_n which_o they_o call_v the_o ancient_a superiority_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o matter_n out_o of_o question_n among_o all_o lawyer_n of_o that_o age_n and_o assert_v by_o the_o determination_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o form_n of_o the_o action_n themselves_o neither_o be_v this_o truth_n confirm_v only_o by_o our_o law_n but_o by_o our_o medal_n 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declaration_n of_o the_o nation_n above_o name_v manifest_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o dominion_n of_o our_o king_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o thereupon_o demand_v protection_n for_o themselves_o 4._o but_o more_o particular_o we_o do_v find_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o sea-dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v by_o the_o fleming_n themselves_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o the_o record_n of_o the_o parliament_n speak_v it_o thus_o in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n ofedward_o the_o second_o 26._o there_o appear_v certain_a ambassador_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n to_o treat_v about_o the_o reformation_n of_o some_o injury_n they_o receive_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o say_a ambassador_n have_v be_v admit_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o say_a injury_n among_o other_o particular_n they_o require_v that_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n will_v at_o his_o 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our_o king_n make_v by_o those_o foreign_a and_o neighbour-nation_n who_o be_v most_o concern_v in_o the_o business_n have_v give_v you_o thus_o beside_o the_o attestation_n of_o our_o own_o writer_n the_o acknowledgement_n of_o foreign_a nation_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n we_o shall_v now_o come_v to_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o those_o northern_a sea_n which_o come_v unto_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o what_o time_n king_n james_n of_o bless_a memory_n by_o reduce_v the_o two_o nation_n into_o one_o great_a brittany_n unite_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n odericus_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n inform_v we_o that_o the_o orcades_n be_v subject_a heretofore_o to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o orcades_n do_v speak_v the_o gothish_a language_n to_o this_o day_n these_o isle_n be_v numerous_a and_o only_o twenty_o eight_o of_o 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his_o daughter_n good_a delivery_n do_v for_o ever_o surrender_v his_o right_n in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o orcades_n shetland_n &_o the_o rest_n unto_o the_o scottish_a king_n this_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o james_n the_o three_o of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n 1468._o a_o claim_n be_v afterward_o lay_v to_o iseland_n by_o q._n elizabeth_n and_o her_o successor_n k._n james_n the_o six_o of_o scotland_n elizab._n and_o first_o of_o england_n have_v a_o dominion_n in_o the_o sea_n which_o lie_v far_o more_o northerly_a than_o iseland_n which_o be_v that_o of_o greenland_n for_o that_o sea_n have_v never_o be_v enter_v by_o occupation_n nor_o use_v in_o the_o art_n and_o exercise_n of_o fishery_n be_v first_o of_o all_o render_v very_o gainful_a through_o a_o peculiar_a fish_n for_o whale_n by_o those_o english_a merchant_n of_o the_o muscovie_n company_n who_o first_o sail_v that_o way_n the_o use_n of_o a_o sea_n never_o enter_v by_o occupation_n and_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o 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be_v the_o title_n of_o successive_a inheritance_n confirm_v as_o well_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o of_o nation_n and_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o considerable_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o infinite_a advantage_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o it_o as_o the_o british_a ocean_n in_o its_o latitude_n and_o circumference_n exceed_v the_o small_a boundary_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n but_o in_o this_o great_a disputation_n where_o be_v present_v the_o most_o remarkable_a sea_n wit_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n and_o where_o the_o imperialist_n themselves_o and_o among_o they_o one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a stephen_n baron_n of_o gourz_n attest_v open_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n be_v patron_n of_o the_o adriatitk_n sea_n and_o may_v impose_v what_o custom_n they_o think_v fit_v and_o that_o all_o other_o the_o commissary_n think_v so_o in_o their_o conscience_n there_o be_v enough_o as_o may_v be_v think_v in_o reason_n to_o convince_v all_o opponent_n that_o may_v pretend_v to_o differ_v in_o judgement_n from_o we_o yet_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o indulgence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o their_o neighbour_a nation_n especial_o to_o the_o hollander_n by_o give_v they_o too_o much_o liberty_n have_v encourage_v they_o to_o assume_v a_o liberty_n to_o themselves_o and_o what_o at_o the_o first_o be_v but_o a_o licence_n they_o improve_v into_o a_o custom_n and_o make_v that_o custom_n their_o authority_n insomuch_o that_o some_o of_o the_o most_o busy_a of_o they_o have_v open_o declare_v against_o the_o king_n propriety_n on_o the_o british_a sea_n among_o these_o be_v one_o hugo_n grotius_n a_o gentleman_n of_o great_a ingenuity_n but_o in_o this_o particular_a so_o incline_v to_o obey_v the_o importunity_n and_o serve_v the_o interest_n of_o his_o countryman_n that_o he_o disoblige_v himself_o of_o the_o truth_n and_o moreover_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o conscience_n itself_o 2._o for_o it_o you_o look_v into_o his_o silvae_fw-la upon_o the_o first_o inauguration_n of_o king_n james_n of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n he_o be_v please_v to_o express_v himself_o in_o these_o word_n tria_fw-la sceptra_fw-la profundi_fw-la in_o magnum_fw-la cojere_fw-la ducem_fw-la which_o be_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o english_a scottish_a and_o irish_a sea_n be_v unite_v under_o one_o sceptre_n neither_o be_v he_o satisfy_v with_o this_o bare_a profession_n but_o he_o go_v on_o sume_fw-la animas_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la tuo_fw-la quis_fw-la det_fw-la jura_n mari_n which_o be_v in_o english_a take_v courage_n from_o the_o king_n who_o give_v law_n unto_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o same_o book_n in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o so_o great_a a_o power_n he_o conclude_v finis_fw-la hic_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la sine_fw-la caret_fw-la that_o be_v this_o be_v a_o end_n beyond_o a_o end_n a_o bound_n that_o know_v no_o bound_n a_o bound_n which_o even_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o wave_n must_v submit_v unto_o but_o with_o 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in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o after_o that_o another_o treaty_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o at_o the_o hague_n in_o holland_n which_o take_v up_o much_o time_n to_o little_a effect_n there_o be_v a_o three_o treaty_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o london_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o touch_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a in_o the_o east_n indies_n in_o which_o a_o full_a and_o solemn_a composition_n be_v make_v and_o a_o fair_a order_n set_v as_o to_o the_o management_n of_o the_o affair_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v but_o so_o restless_a be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o hollander_n to_o make_v themselves_o the_o entire_a master_n of_o the_o
profit_n of_o the_o indies_n that_o have_v drive_v from_o thence_o the_o spaniard_n and_o portugal_n they_o at_o the_o last_o determine_v with_o themselves_o by_o subtlety_n as_o well_o as_o strength_n to_o force_v from_o thence_o the_o english_a also_o in_o pursuance_n whereof_o some_o four_o year_n before_o the_o most_o barbarous_a proceed_n at_o amboyna_n they_o endeavour_v to_o dispossess_v the_o english_a of_o the_o island_n of_o banda_n polleroone_a and_o some_o other_o famous_a for_o the_o rich_a spice_n of_o nutmeg_n clove_n and_o mace_n and_o understand_v by_o one_o of_o their_o spy_n that_o captain_n courtupe_n be_v go_v from_o his_o house_n and_o factory_a in_o polleroon_n to_o one_o of_o the_o adjacent_a clove-island_n call_v lantore_n they_o do_v shoot_v he_o as_o he_o be_v in_o his_o boat_n upon_o his_o return_n and_o be_v demand_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o unexpected_a a_o murder_n they_o send_v word_n to_o the_o english_a that_o they_o shall_v take_v no_o more_o care_n 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they_o can_v nay_o and_o they_o will_v interpose_v between_o all_o danger_n and_o they_o and_o assure_v they_o that_o they_o have_v strength_n enough_o to_o defend_v they_o against_o all_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n they_o only_o desire_v of_o they_o a_o seize_v of_o security_n to_o enjoy_v the_o profit_n of_o their_o fruit_n on_o those_o term_n which_o the_o english_a have_v condition_v with_o they_o the_o native_n of_o the_o island_n be_v hereat_o in_o a_o great_a perplexity_n and_o doubt_v among_o themselves_o what_o may_v be_v the_o event_n if_o they_o refuse_v a_o proffer_n which_o carry_v a_o obligation_n of_o so_o much_o safety_n with_o it_o do_v address_v themselves_o unto_o the_o english_a and_o desire_v of_o they_o to_o be_v inform_v how_o they_o may_v secure_v themselves_o from_o that_o deceitful_a and_o cruel_a generation_n of_o man_n who_o persuasion_n be_v as_o plausible_a as_o their_o threaten_n terrible_a and_o understand_v by_o the_o english_a that_o they_o 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since_o the_o conclusion_n for_o the_o late_a treaty_n the_o dutch_a have_v make_v new_a incursion_n upon_o the_o english_a and_o give_v they_o many_o new_a provocation_n and_o have_v ordain_v a_o trial_n of_o cause_n among_o themselves_o and_o a_o proceed_n by_o course_n of_o arm_n without_o any_o appeal_n into_o europe_n at_o all_o and_o can_v any_o prince_n then_o think_v it_o strange_a especial_o the_o king_n of_o france_n if_o his_o majesty_n of_o england_n suffer_v his_o subject_n to_o rescue_v themselves_o from_o such_o continual_a vexation_n see_v the_o king_n of_o france_n himself_o have_v be_v please_v this_o year_n to_o order_n his_o subject_n to_o repossess_v themselves_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n of_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v cayen_v which_o the_o french_a allege_v have_v be_v wrongful_o keep_v from_o they_o by_o the_o west-india_n company_n of_o the_o neatherlander_n as_o for_o the_o business_n of_o captain_n holmes_n at_o capo_n verde_n in_o guiney_n a_o complaint_n be_v no_o soon_o make_v to_o his_o majesty_n this_o last_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n but_o his_o majesty_n immediate_o return_v answer_n that_o he_o have_v give_v no_o order_n nor_o direction_n there_o into_o captain_n holmes_n and_o that_o upon_o his_o return_n he_o will_v examine_v the_o business_n and_o see_v that_o right_o shall_v be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n in_o order_n whereunto_o when_o captain_n holmes_n be_v return_v his_o majesty_n send_v he_o to_o the_o tower_n and_o be_v afterward_o allow_v the_o liberty_n of_o some_o few_o day_n to_o follow_v his_o particular_a business_n he_o be_v again_o command_v back_o where_o be_v strict_o and_o thorough_o examine_v touch_v the_o management_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n complain_v of_o he_o so_o full_o and_o so_o clear_o upon_o every_o point_n do_v acquit_v himself_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o grant_v he_o his_o
enlargement_n and_o to_o restore_v he_o again_o to_o his_o princely_a favour_n we_o may_v in_o the_o next_o place_n allege_v de_fw-fr ruyter_n leave_v the_o english_a fleet_n when_o with_o unite_a council_n and_o force_n they_o be_v to_o act_n against_o their_o common_a enemy_n the_o pirate_n and_o barharians_n in_o the_o midland-sea_n we_o may_v allege_v their_o instruction_n this_o last_o year_n give_v to_o van_fw-mi campen_n at_o what_o time_n his_o majesty_n entertain_v not_o any_o open_a war_n against_o they_o which_o instruction_n be_v in_o downright_a term_n to_o attach_v and_o fall_v upon_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o the_o west-indies_n and_o to_o carve_v out_o their_o own_o satisfaction_n and_o reparation_n downing_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o affront_n enough_o to_o provoke_v his_o majesty_n to_o maintain_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n by_o the_o force_n of_o arm_n we_o leave_v to_o the_o world_n and_o to_o his_o enemy_n themselves_o to_o judge_n and_o sure_o that_o sword_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v which_o strike_v with_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n finis_fw-la the_o loyal_a martyrology_n or_o brief_a catalogue_n and_o character_n of_o the_o â—ost_o of_o eminent_a person_n who_o suffer_v for_o their_o conscience_n 〈…〉_z of_o rebellion_n either_o by_o death_n imprisonment_n banishment_n or_o sequestration_n together_o with_o those_o who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o king_n service_n as_o also_o dregs_o of_o treachery_n with_o the_o catalogue_n and_o character_n of_o those_o regicide_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o edward_n thomas_n at_o the_o adam_n and_o eve_n in_o little_a britain_n 1665._o vide_fw-la doctor_n dee_n his_o british_a monarchy_n pa._n 44._o lyren_n ad_fw-la â—umer_n 34._o dion_n lib_n 36._o chron._n canon_n p._n 128._o florus_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o aristo_n polit_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 6._o strabo_n geograp_v lib._n 1._o seneca_n ep._n 39_o luke_n 5._o 1._o forcus_n in_o cap._n juris_n cap._n 9_o seld._n marâ—_n clausum_fw-la 158._o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallico_n lib._n 9_o zosimus_n hist_o lib._n 6._o bede_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la rerum_fw-la cap._n 28._o m_o â—_o in_o bibleothecâ_fw-la cottonianâ_fw-la hunt_v lib._n 5._o guil._n malmesb_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o rot._n pat._n 48._o hen._n 3._o 22._o edw._n 1._o 2._o rich._n 2._o annal._n 1._o part_n page_n 276._o rot._n parl._n 2_o rich._n 2._o part_n 2._o act_n 38._o seld._n mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la page_n 334._o rot._n fran._n 5_o hen._n 4._o rot._n fran._n 38_o hen._n 6._o rot._n patent_n 23._o edvar_n rot._n scotia_n 10._o edvar_n rot._n parli_n 46._o edu._n 3_o rot._n parli_n 8._o hen._n 5._o rich._n 2._o fitz_n herbert_n tit._n protection_n 46._o edw._n cook_n part_n 5._o fol._n 108._o &_o in_o com._n ad_fw-la littleton_n sect._n 439._o fol._n â—60_n m_o â—_o commentar_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la admiral_n fol._n 28._o rot._n parl._n 31_o edw._n 1._o membran_n 16._o ibidem_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la tilius_fw-la in_o recucil_n destraicte_n fol._n 4._o rot._n parl._n 14._o edvar_n 2._o membran_n 26._o cambd._n in_o insul_n britan_n p._n 849._o cambden_n annal._n elizab._n the_o hollander_n insolence_n their_o imperious_a fashion_n of_o treat_v how_o far_o navigation_n be_v to_o be_v free_a the_o sea_n in_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n no_o more_o common_a nor_o free_a then_o be_v the_o highway_n by_o land_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n appropriate_v to_o such_o and_o such_o place_n ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o mankind_n the_o propriety_n of_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o sea_n not_o to_o be_v without_o protection_n the_o sea_n to_o be_v protect_v by_o those_o to_o who_o it_o do_v appertain_v by_o divine_a disposition_n the_o power_n of_o the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o impose_v custom_n in_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n how_o the_o sea_n come_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o prince_n vide_fw-la the_o venetian_n title_n unto_o the_o sole_a dominâ—oâ—_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n hugo_n grotius_n sylu._n lib._n 2._o vide_fw-la the_o observation_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o holland_n the_o hollander_n objection_n answer_v the_o impudent_a affront_n of_o the_o hollander_n to_o the_o late_a king_n of_o england_n vide_fw-la observation_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o holland_n their_o spoil_v of_o our_o trade_n in_o muscovy_n and_o other_o country_n of_o the_o east_n vide_fw-la master_n woofe_n discourse_v on_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o dutch_a upon_o the_o english_a pa._n 10._o ibid_fw-la pa._n 12_o and_o 13._o ibidem_fw-la pa._n 18._o ibidem_fw-la pa._n 20._o ibidem_fw-la pâ—_n 42._o the_o english_a abandon_v the_o banda_n island_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o vide_fw-la the_o dutch_a tyranny_n pag._n 64._o 64._o vide_fw-la the_o discourse_n of_o sir_n george_n downing_n