divide_v tithe_n before_o witness_n be_v a_o old_a imperial_a attribute_v in_o some_o edition_n 7._o to_o the_o xi_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v king_n of_o france_n in_o other_o 8._o to_o the_o emperor_n lothar_n the_o first_o but_o refer_v it_o to_o either_o of_o they_o and_o it_o will_v be_v diverse_a year_n late_a than_o ecbert_n death_n and_o other_o mix_a passage_n there_o plain_o show_v that_o who_o soever_o the_o collection_n be_v much_o of_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o imperial_a capitulary_n none_o of_o which_o be_v make_v in_o ecbert_n time_n perhaps_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o name_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o some_o late_a compiler_n of_o those_o excerption_n may_v so_o inscribe_v it_o to_o gain_v it_o authority_n for_o he_o be_v both_o brother_n to_o edbert_n king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o first_o also_o that_o after_o paulinus_n restore_v the_o name_n of_o archbishoprique_n and_o the_o pall_n to_o york_n and_o the_o head_n 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adminiculante_fw-la favore_fw-la iuxta_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la virium_fw-la promitissimâ_fw-la voluntate_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la haec_fw-la statuta_fw-la custodire_fw-la and_o offa_n and_o his_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o some_o prince_n subscribe_v with_o the_o cross_n to_o it_o what_o copy_n of_o this_o synod_n the_o centuriator_n have_v or_o whence_o they_o take_v it_o i_o find_v not_o but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o good_a authority_n it_o be_v a_o most_o observable_a law_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v make_v with_o such_o solemnity_n by_o both_o power_n of_o both_o state_n of_o mercland_n and_o northumberland_n which_o take_v up_o a_o very_a great_a part_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o it_o be_v make_v general_a to_o all_o england_n in_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o legate_n to_o the_o pope_n mention_n be_v of_o kenulph_n king_n of_o west-saxonie_n his_o join_n with_o offa_n in_o call_v the_o council_n but_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o decree_n have_v no_o reference_n to_o 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a_o church_n and_o entreat_v john_n bishop_n of_o hangulstad_n to_o consecrate_v it_o and_o the_o like_a also_o of_o one_o addi_fw-la alio_fw-la item_n tempore_fw-la say_v he_o vocatus_fw-la ad_fw-la dedicandum_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la comitis_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la addi_fw-la some_o such_o more_o of_o about_o that_o time_n may_v be_v find_v but_o about_o the_o year_n d.ccc._n many_o church_n found_v by_o lay_v man_n be_v record_v to_o have_v be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o crowland_n as_o you_o see_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o confirmation_n make_v by_o bertulph_n king_n of_o mercland_n and_o of_o other_o to_o the_o same_o abbey_n report_v by_o ingulphus_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o by_o this_o time_n lay_v foundation_n be_v grow_v very_o common_a and_o parochial_a limit_n also_o of_o the_o parishioner_n devotion_n and_o in_o a_o council_n hold_v in_o d._n ccc.xvi_o under_o wilfrid_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n we_o find_v vbi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la aedifâcentur_fw-la à _fw-la propriae_fw-la diocesis_fw-la episcopo_fw-la sanctificentur_fw-la and_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o 10._o same_o synod_n ordain_v that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o every_o bishop_n statim_fw-la per_fw-la singulas_fw-la parochias_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la quibusque_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la pulsato_fw-la signo_fw-la omnis_fw-la famulorum_fw-la dei_fw-la caetus_fw-la ad_fw-la basilicam_fw-la conveniat_fw-la ibique_fw-la paritèr_fw-la xxx_o psalmos_fw-la pro_fw-la defuncti_fw-la anima_fw-la decantent_fw-la &_o posteà _fw-la unusquisque_fw-la antistes_fw-la &_o abbas_n dc_o psalterios_fw-la &_o cxx_o missas_fw-la celebrare_fw-la faciat_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la homines_fw-la liberet_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la tres_fw-la solidos_fw-la distribuat_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o other_o ceremony_n of_o fast_v and_o prayer_n according_a to_o the_o time_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o bishop_n here_o it_o may_v seem_v parish_n limit_v as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v understand_v 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respect_n of_o his_o commorancie_n or_o his_o parish_n determine_v according_o to_o the_o farm_n house_n and_o land_n occupy_v with_o those_o house_n or_o farm_n he_o repair_v that_o be_v his_o parish_n church_n or_o monastery_n for_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o in_o those_o time_n monastery_n which_o somewhat_o before_o edgar_n 115._o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n fill_v with_o secular_a clerk_n who_o also_o as_o other_o clergy_n man_n take_v pain_n abroad_o in_o the_o spiritual_a harvest_n and_o under_o he_o by_o archbishop_n dunstan_n procurement_n be_v restore_v only_o to_o cloister_n monk_n or_o benedictines_n aswell_o as_o other_o church_n erect_v either_o by_o bishop_n or_o lay_v man_n be_v in_o many_o place_n the_o only_a oratory_n &_o auditory_n that_o the_o near_a inhabitant_n do_v their_o devotion_n in_o and_o perhaps_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o burial_n most_o common_o prefer_v before_o other_o church_n whatsoever_o which_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o a_o canon_n of_o a_o 9_o old_a synod_n of_o ireland_n hold_v about_o these_o elder_a time_n of_o the_o english_a church_n neither_o be_v it_o likely_a but_o that_o the_o manner_n of_o these_o northern_a church_n in_o that_o age_n be_v enough_o agreeable_a to_o each_o other_o in_o that_o synod_n it_o appear_v that_o any_o man_n may_v have_v bequeath_v his_o burial_n to_o what_o abbey_n best_o please_v he_o and_o that_o the_o abbot_n to_o who_o monastery_n the_o bequest_n be_v make_v shall_v have_v the_o apparel_n of_o the_o dead_a his_o horse_n and_o his_o cow_n for_o a_o mortuarie_n although_o he_o have_v before_o solemn_o give_v all_o that_o he_o have_v to_o any_o other_o abbot_n whence_o may_v easy_o be_v conjecture_v that_o monastery_n be_v in_o chief_a reputation_n for_o 4._o burial_n and_o have_v a_o right_a of_o it_o before_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o parochial_a church_n if_o the_o dead_a make_v choice_n of_o any_o of_o they_o and_o by_o the_o way_n for_o that_o course_n of_o payment_n of_o a_o motuarie_n which_o the_o saxon_n 13._o i_o think_v call_v saÆ¿lsceat_fw-la the_o same_o synod_n affirm_v that_o omne_fw-la corpus_fw-la sepultum_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la svo_fw-la vaccam_fw-la &_o equum_fw-la &_o vestimentum_fw-la &_o ornamentum_fw-la svi_fw-la lecti_fw-la nec_fw-la quicquam_fw-la horum_fw-la reddetur_fw-la in_o alia_fw-la debita_fw-la quia_fw-la corpori_fw-la eius_fw-la tanquam_fw-la vernacula_fw-la debentur_fw-la and_o although_o the_o certain_a age_n of_o that_o synod_n appear_v not_o yet_o it_o be_v after_o such_o time_n as_o parish_n be_v limit_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o parishioner_n repair_v to_o one_o certain_a church_n and_o give_v their_o devotion_n there_o only_o for_o in_o it_o also_o be_v these_o word_n quicunque_fw-la discesserit_fw-la de_fw-la sua_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o in_fw-la alia_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sepultus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o can_v sua_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la be_v but_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o parish_n church_n as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v title_v so_o that_o be_v one_o limit_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o their_o profit_n receive_v from_o they_o but_o in_o that_o of_o edgar_n ealden_a minstre_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o although_o minstre_n special_o denote_v a_o monastery_n yet_o all_o other_o parish_n mother_n church_n be_v understand_v by_o it_o and_o indeed_o dyric_a and_o minstre_n be_v frequent_a as_o synonomy_n in_o the_o saxon_a monument_n but_o as_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o law_n that_o give_v all_o tithe_n to_o the_o mother_n church_n of_o every_o parish_n mean_v in_o they_o a_o parochial_a right_n to_o incumbent_n so_o also_o the_o second_o part_n that_o permit_v a_o three_o portion_n of_o the_o founder_n tithe_n to_o be_v settle_v in_o a_o church_n new_o build_v whereto_o the_o right_a of_o sepulture_n be_v annex_v make_v a_o dispensation_n for_o a_o parishioner_n that_o will_v build_v such_o a_o church_n in_o his_o bocland_n or_o land_n possess_v optimo_fw-la jure_fw-la or_o as_o inheritance_n derive_v from_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n and_o however_o that_o second_o part_n also_o of_o this_o law_n be_v iterate_v by_o king_n knout_n yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o such_o new_a erection_n within_o old_a parish_n breed_v also_o new_a division_n which_o afterward_o become_v whole_a parish_n and_o by_o connivance_n of_o the_o time_n take_v for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o that_o bocland_n the_o former_a parochial_a right_n that_o the_o elder_n and_o mother_n church_n be_v possess_v of_o for_o that_o right_a of_o sepulture_n or_o have_v a_o legerstoÆ¿_n be_v and_o regular_o be_v a_o character_n of_o a_o parish_n church_n or_o ecclesia_fw-la as_o it_o be_v common_o distinguish_v from_o capella_n and_o ancient_o if_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la have_v be_v bring_v for_o a_o church_n whereas_o the_o defendant_n pretend_v it_o to_o be_v a_o chapel_n only_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o so_o much_o whether_o it_o be_v church_n or_o chapel_n as_o whether_o it_o have_v baptisterium_fw-la or_o sepulturam_fw-la or_o no._n so_o it_o appear_v in_o a_o case_n of_o londinensi_fw-la 23._o hen._n 3._o where_o william_n of_o whitanston_n in_o his_o count_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n express_v ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-fr hey_o in_o sussex_n to_o be_v of_o his_o advowson_n and_o the_o archbishop_n plead_v that_o what_o he_o call_v a_o church_n non_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la imo_fw-la capella_n pertinens_fw-la ad_fw-la matricem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la terringe_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ibi_fw-la baptisterium_fw-la neque_fw-la sepultura_fw-la imo_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la baptizantur_fw-la apud_fw-la terringe_n &_o similiter_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la ibi_fw-la moriuntur_fw-la sepeliuntur_fw-la apud_fw-la terringe_n etc._n etc._n and_o thence_o be_v it_o also_o that_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o england_n put_v the_o inquiry_n of_o such_o a_o issue_n among_o their_o grievance_n when_o in_o 21._o hen_n 3._o they_o desire_v otho_n the_o pope_n legate_n among_o other_o freedom_n to_o get_v for_o they_o of_o the_o king_n quod_fw-la oxon._n iudices_fw-la seculares_fw-la non_fw-la decidant_fw-la causas_fw-la
ecclesias_fw-la horum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la pertinent_a similitèr_fw-la facite_fw-la ei_fw-la habere_fw-la benè_fw-la &_o plenariè_fw-la &_o decimas_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la iura_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la &_o capellis_fw-la quia_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_v animae_fw-la meae_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la beato_fw-la petro_n eas_fw-la concessi_fw-la in_o eleemosynam_fw-la nolo_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la recti_fw-la penuriâ_fw-la quicquam_fw-la perdant_fw-la quod_fw-la iustè_fw-la habere_fw-la debent_fw-la t._n apud_fw-la eborum_fw-la and_o about_o 6._o hen._n 2._o when_o turstin_n fitz-simon_n usurp_v the_o tithe_n of_o mercham_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o abingdon_n one_o of_o the_o monk_n be_v send_v over_o to_o the_o king_n into_o france_n ut_fw-la per_fw-la eius_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la &_o autoritatem_fw-la as_o my_o cotton_n author_n say_v rectum_fw-la suum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la restitueretur_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la rediens_fw-la enim_fw-la frater_fw-la qui_fw-la missus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la breve_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la transmissum_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la reportavit_fw-la then_o the_o writ_n follow_v direct_v from_o tours_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o berkshire_n henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o dux_n normanniae_fw-la &_o aquitaniae_fw-la &_o comes_fw-la andegaviae_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o ministris_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-fr berchesira_n salutem_fw-la si_fw-mi ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-la abbendona_n habuit_fw-la decimam_fw-la de_fw-la mercham_n ad_fw-la luminare_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tempore_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la avi_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la &_o die_fw-la quo_fw-la fuit_fw-la mortuus_fw-la &_o viws_fw-la &_o post_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la sit_fw-la disseisita_fw-la iniustè_fw-fr &_o sine_fw-la iudicio_fw-la tunc_fw-la praecipio_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la inde_fw-la eam_fw-la resaisiatis_fw-la et_fw-la ita_fw-la benè_fw-la &_o in_o pace_n &_o liberè_fw-la &_o iustè_fw-la tenere_fw-la faciatis_fw-la sicut_fw-la meliùs_fw-la &_o liberiùs_fw-la tenuit_fw-la tempore_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la avi_fw-la mei_fw-la et_fw-la praecipio_fw-la quod_fw-la quando_fw-la turstinus_n filius_fw-la simonis_n redierit_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it quod_fw-la abbas_n abbendoniae_n plenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la habeat_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la quam_fw-la praedictus_fw-la turstinus_n filius_fw-la s._n tenet_fw-la de_fw-la feudo_fw-la abbatiae_fw-la et_fw-fr si_fw-fr abbas_n poterit_fw-la disrationare_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la defecerit_fw-la de_fw-fr recto_fw-la praedicto_fw-la t._n in_fw-la curia_fw-la sua_fw-la abbas_n inde_fw-la ei_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sua_fw-la rectum_fw-la teneat_fw-la t._n magistro_fw-la johanne_n de_fw-fr oxenford_n apud_fw-la turonem_fw-la the_o sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o writ_n upon_o enquiry_n of_o the_o point_n of_o it_o in_o his_o countie-court_n restore_v the_o abbey_n to_o the_o possession_n of_o those_o tithe_n the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n be_v cum_fw-la verò_fw-la per_fw-la lectum_fw-la esset_fw-la regis_fw-la breve_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la comitatu_fw-la &_o manifestè_fw-la compertum_fw-la totius_fw-la comitatus_fw-la testimonio_fw-la quòd_fw-la quoniam_fw-la praefata_fw-la decima_fw-la ad_fw-la luminare_fw-la altaris_fw-la s._n mariae_fw-la pertineret_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la eam_fw-la turstinus_n iniustè_fw-fr tenebat_fw-la vicecome_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la regis_fw-la illum_fw-la dissaisiavit_fw-la &_o eam_fw-la altari_fw-la cui_fw-la adiacebat_fw-la restituit_fw-la what_o can_v be_v plain_o then_o that_o in_o those_o time_n if_o these_o example_n have_v credit_n as_o indeed_o they_o can_v just_o be_v impeach_v the_o temporal_a court_n hold_v jurisdiction_n of_o tithe_n in_o point_n of_o right_n and_o not_o only_o the_o spiritual_a and_o to_o confirm_v it_o we_o add_v also_o the_o authority_n of_o john_n of_o sarisburie_n 159._o that_o then_o live_v he_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o excester_n relate_v some_o of_o those_o position_n of_o the_o common_a law_n or_o the_o auitae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o thomas_z archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n about_o 12._o of_o hen._n 2._o so_o much_o withstand_v mention_n one_o to_o be_v quod_fw-la laici_fw-la sive_fw-la rex_fw-la sive_fw-la alius_fw-la causas_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la &_o decimis_fw-la tractent_fw-la which_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o autority_n before_o cite_v but_o this_o be_v utter_o disallowd_v then_o by_o the_o pontificial_a law_n as_o beside_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a canon_n may_v be_v see_v in_o a_o epistle_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o to_o the_o 26._o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o chichester_n wherein_o it_o appear_v that_o one_o william_n a_o clerk_n of_o chichester_n have_v appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n about_o tithe_n the_o suit_n be_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o parson_n of_o curket_n and_o the_o parson_n have_v on_o the_o other_o side_n appeal_v ad_fw-la audientiam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la whereupon_o say_v the_o pope_n quoniam_fw-la nemini_fw-la liceat_fw-la super_fw-la rebus_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la ad_fw-la secularem_fw-la judicem_fw-la appellare_fw-la they_o shall_v inquire_v of_o the_o matter_n deprive_v the_o parson_n and_o send_v he_o to_o rome_n iii_o the_o frequency_n of_o such_o original_a suit_n for_o tithe_n in_o the_o temporal_a court_n through_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n increase_v and_o grow_v more_o dreadful_a to_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o king_n john_n become_v about_o their_o time_n to_o be_v it_o seem_v more_o out_o of_o use_n and_o possess_v rather_o by_o ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o sundry_a age_n since_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o right_n and_o payment_n of_o tithe_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o temporal_a court_n by_o diverse_a kind_n of_o original_a proceed_n which_o for_o order_n sake_n may_v be_v all_o comprehend_v in_o these_o five_o i._o by_o prohibition_n touch_v the_o modus_fw-la or_o custom_n of_o tithing_n or_o other_o matter_n concern_v the_o king_n n._n right_a triable_a only_o in_o his_o own_o court_n or_o the_o like_a ii_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o aduowson_n of_o tithe_n whereto_o you_o must_v annex_v the_o writ_n of_o indicanit_n that_o be_v but_o a_o special_a prohibition_n make_v way_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o aduowson_n iii_o by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la iu._n by_o bare_a process_n of_o command_n of_o payment_n v._o by_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o late_a statute_n of_o 32._o hen._n 8._o and_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o the_o first_o and_o last_o of_o these_o because_o they_o be_v now_o both_o in_o common_a practice_n and_o thence_o know_v enough_o in_o general_a to_o every_o man_n i_o abstain_v purposely_o to_o speak_v more_o of_o they_o save_v only_o that_o for_o the_o first_o out_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a age_n i_o observe_v somewhat_o by_o the_o way_n which_o may_v belong_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o present_a in_o 21._o hen._n 3._o when_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n in_o the_o national_n synod_n hold_v at_o london_n under_o otho_n the_o pope_n legate_n make_v subplication_n to_o have_v redress_n from_o the_o king_n of_o some_o grievance_n 1237._o one_o be_v quod_fw-la iudices_fw-la seculares_fw-la non_fw-la decidant_fw-la causas_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la seculari_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o utrum_fw-la dandae_fw-la sint_fw-la decimae_fw-la de_fw-la lapicidinis_fw-la vel_fw-la syluicedijs_fw-la vel_fw-la herbagijs_fw-la vel_fw-la pasturis_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la alijs_fw-la decimis_fw-la non_fw-la consuetis_fw-la which_o show_v that_o the_o temporal_a court_n also_o in_o those_o elder_a time_n determine_v what_o be_v titheable_a or_o not_o &_o so_o make_v prohibition_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la according_a to_o the_o process_n in_o france_n upon_o their_o philippin_n and_o in_o spain_n upon_o the_o carolin_n and_o according_a to_o that_o note_n in_o the_o b._n register_n and_o 5â_n fitzherbert_n touch_v the_o justice_n determination_n of_o what_o be_v titheable_a agree_v to_o this_o be_v a_o case_n of_o 8._o hen._n 3._o londin_n where_o in_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v against_o a_o parson_n that_o sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n of_o rent_n but_o you_o shall_v have_v it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o record_n warwick_n magister_fw-la eustachius_n de_fw-fr cestreton_n attachiatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la rd_o respondendum_fw-la hugoni_n de_fw-la lege_fw-la quare_fw-la contra_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n trahit_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la in_o curiam_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la laico_fw-la feodo_fw-la ipsius_fw-la hugonis_fw-la in_o cestreton_n unde_fw-la idem_fw-la hugo_n queritur_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la exigit_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la certa_fw-la pecunia_fw-la pro_fw-la decimis_fw-la molendinorum_fw-la &_o certum_fw-la pratum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la tres_fw-la acras_fw-la prati_fw-la &_o praetereà _fw-la de_fw-la wareto_o svo_fw-la &_o de_fw-la terris_fw-la incultis_fw-la si_fw-la illas_fw-la locaverit_fw-la ipse_fw-la petit_fw-la decimum_fw-la denarium_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la magister_fw-la eustachius_n venit_fw-la &_o defendit_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la sectam_fw-la svam_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la traxit_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la de_fw-la aliqua_fw-la re_fw-la certa_fw-la nisi_fw-la tantùm_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la faeni_fw-la &_o molendinorum_fw-la sicut_fw-la decimae_fw-la inde_fw-la dari_fw-la debent_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquam_fw-la acram_fw-la prati_fw-la
text_n of_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n which_o king_n athelstan_n cause_v to_o be_v fair_o write_v and_o consecrate_v to_o s._n cuthbert_n that_o text_n with_o those_o statuta_fw-la be_v both_o yet_o preserve_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n among_o those_o inestimable_a monument_n of_o that_o noble_a knight_n sr_n robert_n cotton_n for_o those_o pauca_fw-la iudicia_fw-la that_o follow_v they_o be_v of_o a_o late_a hand_n than_o the_o statuta_fw-la but_o of_o what_o time_n it_o sufficient_o appear_v not_o that_o lex_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o they_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o canon_n 1._o relate_v out_o of_o the_o excerption_n of_o ecbert_n but_o whence_o that_o canon_n be_v original_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o learned_a vi_o king_n athelstan_n lambardo_n about_o the_o year_n dccccxxx_n by_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o land_n make_v a_o general_a law_n for_o prediall_n and_o mix_v tithe_n in_o these_o word_n i_fw-mi aeþelstane_n cyne_v mid_a geþeahte_n Æ¿ulfhelme_v mine_n hihbisceipe_v &_o oþra_fw-la minra_fw-la bisceopa_fw-la bebeode_fw-fr eallum_n minum_fw-la gereafum_fw-la ðuph_n ealle_fw-mi my_o rice_n on_o þae_n drihtaene_n nama_fw-la &_o ealra_fw-la halgena_fw-la &_o for_o my_o lufu_fw-mi ê§_n high_a aero_v mine_n agenes_n ðam_n teoþe_a gesyllaþ_n ge_fw-mi ðaes_fw-fr libbendes_fw-mi ryfe_n ge_fw-mi ðaes_fw-la gearlice_fw-la Æ¿estme_n weight_n &_o ê§_n ilce_fw-la gedo_fw-la eac_n ða_fw-la bisceopas_n heora_fw-la geÆ¿hilcra_fw-la &_o eac_n my_o ealdormanna_n &_o gereafa_o &_o ic_fw-mi Æ¿ille_fw-fr ê§_n my_o bisceope_n &_o gereafa_o ðae_n demaþ_n eallum_n ðe_v hio_n gehyrsumian_n gebyraþ_n &_o ê§_n ilce_o to_o þam_v tide_v fulfremaþ_n ðe_v Æ¿e_a hio_n settaþ_n &_o þae_n sie_a to_o ðaem_fw-la daeg_fw-la ðaer_fw-mi beheafdunge_v seint_a johannes_n þaes_fw-la fulhteres_fw-la which_o be_v ancient_o thus_o turn_v cotton_n into_o latin_a ego_fw-la athelstanus_n rex_fw-la consilio_fw-la wulfhelme_v archiepiscopi_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la meorum_fw-la mando_fw-la praepositis_fw-la meis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la regno_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o praecipio_fw-la in_fw-la nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o sanctorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o super_fw-la amicitiam_fw-la meam_fw-la ut_fw-la inprimis_fw-la de_fw-la meo_fw-la proprio_fw-la reddant_fw-la deo_fw-la decimas_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o vivente_fw-la captali_fw-la quam_fw-la mortuis_fw-la frugibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la mei_fw-la similitèr_fw-la faciant_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o aldermanni_n mei_fw-la &_o praepositi_fw-la mei_fw-la et_fw-la volo_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o praepositi_fw-la mei_fw-la hoc_fw-la iudicent_fw-la omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la eye_n parere_fw-la debent_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la expleant_fw-la quem_fw-la eye_n ponimus_fw-la i._o decollatio_fw-la s._n johannis_n baptistae_n and_o the_o example_n of_o jacob_n with_o a_o text_n or_o two_o out_o of_o holy_a writ_n and_o s._n augustin_n be_v add_v to_o move_v devotion_n that_o translation_n agree_v whole_o enough_o with_o the_o saxon_a save_v in_o those_o word_n mortuis_fw-la frugibus_fw-la the_o saxon_a be_v yearly_a fruit_n which_o also_o another_o ms._n copy_n of_o this_o translation_n express_v by_o ornotinis_fw-la frugibus_fw-la corrupt_v plain_o from_o hornotinis_fw-la frugibus_fw-la i._o the_o fruit_n of_o one_o and_o the_o last_o year_n or_o the_o yearly_a increase_n and_o perhaps_o some_o ignorant_a monk_n find_v ornotinis_fw-la and_o not_o understand_v it_o because_o he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o square_v it_o to_o his_o own_o ability_n of_o learning_n make_v it_o mortuis_fw-la which_o kind_n of_o change_v have_v example_n enough_o in_o bold_a but_o ignorant_a criticism_n that_o which_o the_o old_a translator_n call_v vivens_fw-la captale_fw-la be_v libbende_v yrfe_n i._o live_v cattle_n in_o the_o saxon_a which_o have_v often_o 42._o ceap_a also_o for_o chattel_n and_o sometime_o special_o for_o live_a cattle_n but_o the_o old_a ms._n latin_a of_o the_o saxon_a law_n turn_v ceap_v also_o into_o captale_n whence_o cattalla_fw-la be_v like_a enough_o to_o have_v descend_v and_o the_o first_o stock_n of_o cattle_n which_o by_o king_n ina_n 38._o law_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o orphan_n be_v call_v frumstole_n in_o saxon_a but_o primum_fw-la captale_fw-la in_o the_o old_a translation_n in_o brampton_n jornallânsi_fw-la history_n which_o be_v full_a of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o saxon_a time_n after_o those_o constitution_n of_o grateley_n part_n of_o which_o be_v in_o lambard_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d follow_v a_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n to_o k._n athelstan_n for_o this_o law_n of_o tithe_n in_o these_o word_n karissime_fw-la episcopi_fw-la tui_fw-la de_fw-fr kent_n &_o omnis_fw-la kentsirae_fw-la thayni_n comites_fw-la &_o villani_fw-la tibi_fw-la domino_fw-la dulcissimo_fw-la svo_fw-la gratias_fw-la agunt_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la nostra_fw-la praecipere_fw-la volusti_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr commodo_fw-la nostro_fw-la perquirere_fw-la &_o consulere_fw-la quia_fw-la magnum_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la inde_fw-la nobis_fw-la divitibus_fw-la &_o egenis_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la incepimus_fw-la quantâ_fw-la diligentiâ_fw-la potuimus_fw-la consilio_fw-la horum_fw-la sapientum_fw-la quos_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la misisti_fw-la vnde_fw-la karissime_fw-la domine_fw-la primum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la nostra_fw-la decima_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la valdè_fw-la cupidi_fw-la sumus_fw-la &_o voluntarij_fw-la &_o tibi_fw-la supplices_fw-la gratias_fw-la agimus_fw-la admonitionis_fw-la tuus_fw-la vii_o about_o d._n cccc.xl_n edmund_n king_n of_o england_n in_o a_o micelne_a synod_n that_o be_v a_o great_a synod_n or_o council_n a_o kind_n of_o parliament_n both_o of_o lay_n and_o spiritual_a man_n which_o be_v express_v by_o godcundra_n and_o Æ¿orldcundra_n hold_v in_o londan_n make_v this_o 2._o act._n teoþungum_o Æ¿e_a bebeodaþ_n aelcum_fw-la cristenum_n man_n be_v his_o christendom_n &_o cyricsceat_fw-la &_o aelmesfeoh_o give_v hit_v hÆ¿a_n do_v nylle_v ry_z he_o amansumod_a which_o be_v ancient_o jornallinsi_fw-la turn_v decimam_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la omni_fw-la christiano_n super_fw-la christianitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la dare_fw-mi &_o emendent_fw-la cyrycsceatum_fw-la i_o ecclesiae_fw-la censum_fw-la &_o aelmesfeoh_o i_o eleemosynae_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la hoc_fw-la dare_v noluerit_fw-la excommunicatus_fw-la sit_fw-la and_o all_o agree_v with_o the_o saxon_a save_v only_o that_o nothing_o answer_v to_o the_o word_n emendent_fw-la that_o cyrycsceat_fw-la be_v a_o church-rent_a of_o corn_n or_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o corn_n yearly_a in_o those_o time_n and_o regular_o payable_a at_o s._n martin_n day_n to_o the_o church_n 3_o and_o be_v sometime_o write_v curcscet_fw-la sometime_o otherwise_o and_o in_o a_o old_a ms._n exposition_n of_o law-term_n occur_v cherchesonde_v une_fw-fr measure_n de_fw-fr ble_fw-fr que_fw-fr checun_fw-fr homme_fw-fr soleit_n enuoier_fw-fr a_o seint_a esglise_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr breton_n plain_o church-corn_n be_v understand_v and_o cyrksceat_fw-la that_o be_v church-rent_a be_v the_o original_n whence_o cherche_fw-fr sonde_v be_v there_o corrupt_v and_o among_o article_n oxoniens_fw-la inquirable_a by_o every_o escheator_n in_o 44._o hen._n 3._o about_o the_o profit_n estate_n tenue_n and_o issue_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n one_o be_v of_o cherchescot_n tam_fw-la in_o blado_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o gallinis_fw-la &_o in_o alijs_fw-la exitibus_fw-la it_o be_v circset_v often_o in_o the_o book_n of_o domesday_n where_o it_o be_v find_v belong_v sometime_o to_o abbey_n sometime_o to_o parish_n church_n sometime_o to_o other_o it_o be_v still_o as_o first_o fruit_n and_o this_o old_a testimony_n be_v for_o the_o antiquity_n and_o continuance_n also_o of_o payment_n of_o it_o here_o churchesset_fw-la 47._o certam_fw-la mensuram_fw-la bladi_fw-la tritici_fw-la significat_fw-la quam_fw-la quilibet_fw-la olim_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la die_fw-la sanctae_fw-la martini_n tempore_fw-la tam_fw-la britonum_fw-la quam_fw-la angloram_n seluebant_fw-la plures_fw-la tamen_fw-la magnates_fw-la post_fw-la normannorum_fw-la adventum_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la illam_fw-la contributionem_fw-la secundum_fw-la veterem_fw-la legem_fw-la moysi_n nomine_fw-la primitiarum_fw-la dabant_fw-la prout_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la regis_fw-la knuti_n ad_fw-la summum_fw-la pontificem_fw-la transmisso_fw-la continetur_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la quibus_fw-la illam_fw-la contributionem_fw-la appellat_fw-la chirchse_v quia_fw-la semen_fw-mi ecclesiae_fw-la but_o what_o the_o author_n mean_v by_o that_o letter_n or_o brief_n of_o king_n knout_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n i_o as_o little_o know_v as_o why_o he_o cite_v that_o for_o authority_n to_o prove_v what_o the_o baronage_n do_v after_o the_o norman_n indeed_o a_o epistle_n be_v 11._o extant_a which_o knout_n send_v into_o england_n by_o live_v abbot_n of_o tavisâok_n as_o he_o be_v take_v his_o journey_n home-ward_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o therein_o mention_n be_v of_o this_o curc_n scet_fw-la of_o any_o other_o i_o be_o yet_o ignorant_a that_o aelmesfeoh_o or_o almes-money_n be_v the_o peeter-pence_n due_a yearly_a at_o the_o first_o of_o august_n by_o institution_n as_o some_o will_n of_o king_n ina_n as_o other_o of_o king_n aethelulph_n and_o they_o be_v call_v also_o romefeoh_o romescot_n heorþpen_v viii_o of_o the_o same_o time_n some_o constitution_n be_v extant_a cotton_n make_v by_o odo_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n yet_o not_o for_o aught_o appear_v by_o
nimis_fw-la refrixerat_fw-la and_o agree_v to_o this_o reason_n be_v a_o passage_n in_o the_o cottoniana_n synod_n of_o london_n hold_v under_o lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o 9_o will._n 1._o et_fw-la quod_fw-la be_v the_o word_n multis_fw-la retro_fw-la annis_fw-la in_o anglico_fw-la regno_fw-la usus_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la obsoluerat_fw-la renovata_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o canon_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v make_v against_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n then_o practise_v whereof_o anon_o large_o xvii_o the_o law_n 12._o of_o henry_n the_o first_o have_v one_o title_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o under_o that_o be_v these_o word_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la rectam_fw-la decimam_fw-la superteneat_fw-la vadat_fw-la praepositus_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la domini_fw-la cum_fw-la presbytero_fw-la &_o ingratis_fw-la auferant_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la cui_fw-la pertinebit_fw-la reddant_fw-la &_o nonam_fw-la partem_fw-la relinquant_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la dare_v noluit_fw-la according_a to_o those_o of_o king_n edgar_n and_o king_n knout_n xii_o before_o relate_v xviii_o alberique_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n legat_n in_o england_n to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o second_o in_o 3._o of_o king_n stephen_n hold_v a_o synod_n at_o london_n and_o in_o that_o as_o i_o have_v see_v it_o cotton_n transcribe_v out_o of_o a_o book_n of_o worcester_n this_o canon_n be_v de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la primitijs_fw-la rectas_fw-la decimas_fw-la dari_fw-la apostolica_fw-la autoritaee_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quas_fw-la qui_fw-la reddere_fw-la noluerit_fw-la anathematis_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la sententia_fw-la proferatur_fw-la primitiae_fw-la mus_fw-la it_o seem_v be_v here_o understand_v for_o every_o new_a year_n increase_v xix_o under_o henry_n the_o second_o a_o pontificial_a decree_n be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n about_o the_o year_n m.c.lxx_o by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o command_v decim_fw-la they_o that_o they_o shall_v admonish_v all_o man_n in_o their_o several_a diocese_n &_o si_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v sub_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la districtione_n compellere_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la proventibus_fw-la molendinorum_fw-la piscariarum_fw-la faeno_n &_o lana_n decimas_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la quibus_fw-la debentur_fw-la cum_fw-la integritate_fw-la persoluant_fw-la the_o direction_n of_o it_o be_v cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o eius_fw-la suffraganeis_fw-la to_o this_o you_o may_v add_v that_o other_o nunciâs_n of_o the_o same_o pope_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n mandamus_fw-la quatenùs_fw-la paraecianos_fw-la tuos_fw-la de_fw-la apibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr omni_fw-la fructu_fw-la decimas_fw-la persoluere_fw-la ecclesiasticâ_fw-la districtione_n compellas_fw-la both_o these_o be_v afterward_o make_v part_n of_o gregory_n decretall_n and_o be_v of_o force_n to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n xx._n in_o 21._o of_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hold_v a_o provincial_a synod_n at_o westminster_n in_o which_o be_v near_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o his_o province_n as_o also_o the_o two_o king_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n there_o diverse_a constitution_n out_o of_o old_a counsel_n and_o pope_n decree_n be_v publish_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o his_o province_n among_o they_o one_o be_v out_o of_o a_o synod_n at_o rosne_fw-fr in_o â_o these_o word_n omnes_fw-la decimae_fw-la terrae_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-fr frugibus_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la fructibus_fw-la domini_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la sanctificantur_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la multi_fw-la modò_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la decimas_fw-la dare_v nolentes_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la iuxta_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la praecepta_fw-la admoneantur_fw-la semel_fw-la secundò_fw-la &_o tertiò_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la grano_fw-la de_fw-la vino_fw-la de_fw-la fructibus_fw-la arborum_fw-la de_fw-la foetibus_fw-la animalium_fw-la de_fw-la lana_fw-la de_fw-la agnis_fw-la de_fw-la butyro_fw-la &_o caseo_fw-la de_fw-fr lino_n &_o canabe_n &_o de_fw-la reliquis_fw-la quae_fw-la annuatim_fw-la renovantur_fw-la decimas_fw-la in_o egrè_fw-la persoluant_fw-la quòd_fw-la si_fw-la commoniti_fw-la non_fw-la emendaverint_fw-la anathemati_fw-la se_fw-la noverint_fw-la subiacere_fw-la xxi_o hubert_z archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o his_o power_n legatin_n receive_v from_o pope_n caelestin_n the_o three_o in_o 6._o rich._n 1._o hold_v a_o provincial_a council_n for_o the_o province_n of_o york_n and_o therein_o 430._o one_o of_o the_o canon_n thus_o speak_v for_o tithe_n cum_fw-la decimae_fw-la sint_fw-la tributa_fw-la egentium_fw-la animarum_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la domini_fw-la dari_fw-la debeant_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la reddentis_fw-la eas_fw-la diminuere_fw-la statuimus_fw-la itaque_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la renovantur_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la integritate_fw-la decimae_fw-la debitae_fw-la &_o consuetae_fw-la conferantur_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la inprimis_fw-la decimae_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la diminutione_n ecclesiae_fw-la dentur_fw-la postmodùm_fw-la de_fw-la novem_fw-la partibus_fw-la mercedes_fw-la messorum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la seruientium_fw-la pro_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la soluentis_fw-la tribuantur_fw-la xxii_o the_o same_o archbishop_n hubert_n in_o 2._o of_o k._n john_n c._n generale_fw-mi celebravit_fw-la concilium_fw-la lundonijs_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la contra_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la galfridi_fw-la filii_fw-la petri_n comitis_fw-la de_fw-fr essexe_n tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la summi_fw-la justitiarij_fw-la angliae_fw-la for_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o those_o elder_a time_n there_o eundem_fw-la be_v great_a controversy_n between_o the_o king_n in_o who_o right_a the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n here_o send_v out_o his_o prohibition_n and_o the_o archbishop_n touch_v this_o point_n whether_o the_o archbishop_n either_o as_o archbishop_n or_o as_o legate_n may_v hold_v a_o provincial_n or_o national_n council_n without_o authority_n from_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o be_v now_o declare_v clear_a 19_o and_o so_o practise_v that_o he_o may_v not_o in_o that_o council_n notwithstanding_o the_o prohibition_n he_o ordain_v thus_o for_o tithe_n cum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la dei_fw-la decimas_fw-la dandas_fw-la abraham_n factis_fw-la &_o jacob_n promissis_fw-la innuent_fw-la &_o autoritas_fw-la veteris_fw-la &_o novi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la necnon_fw-la &_o sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la statuta_fw-la declarent_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la renovantur_fw-la praestandas_fw-la id_fw-la inviolabilitèr_fw-la decernimus_fw-la obseruandum_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la occasione_n mercedis_fw-la seruientum_fw-la vel_fw-la messorum_fw-la decima_fw-la pars_fw-la non_fw-la minuatur_fw-la sed_fw-la potius_fw-la integre_n persoluatur_fw-la habeant_fw-la etiam_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ante_fw-la autumnum_fw-la excommunicandi_fw-la omnes_fw-la fraudatores_fw-la decimarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la &_o eosdem_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la absoluendi_fw-la huic_fw-la adijcimus_fw-la sanctioni_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la novitèr_fw-la cultis_fw-la non_fw-la alias_o dentur_fw-la decimae_fw-la quam_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la parochialibus_fw-la infra_fw-la quarum_fw-la limit_n terrae_fw-la illae_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la decimis_fw-la perveniunt_fw-la excoluntur_fw-la detentores_fw-la verò_fw-la decimarum_fw-la iuxta_fw-la rothomagensis_n concilij_fw-la constitutum_fw-la si_fw-la semel_fw-la secundò_fw-la &_o tertiò_fw-la commoniti_fw-la excessum_fw-la suum_fw-la non_fw-la emendaverint_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la condignam_fw-la anathematis_fw-la vinculo_fw-la feriantur_fw-la saluo_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la s.s.r.e._n honore_fw-la &_o privilegio_fw-la which_o saluo_fw-la be_v to_o every_o of_o his_o canon_n xxiii_o among_o the_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o one_o coloniens_fw-la be_v direct_v cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la parochialibus_fw-la iustè_fw-la decimae_fw-la persoluantur_fw-la and_o thus_o speak_v peruenit_fw-la ad_fw-la audientiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la quod_fw-la multi_fw-la in_o docesi_fw-la tua_fw-la decimas_fw-la svas_fw-la integras_fw-la vel_fw-la dvas_fw-la part_n ipsarum_fw-la non_fw-la illis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la in_o quarum_fw-la parochijs_fw-la habitant_fw-la vel_fw-la ubi_fw-la praedia_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o à _fw-la quibus_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la percipiunt_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la persoluunt_fw-la sed_fw-la eas_fw-la alijs_fw-la pro_fw-la sua_fw-la distribuunt_fw-la voluntate_fw-la cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la inconueniens_fw-la esse_fw-la videatur_fw-la &_o à _fw-la ratione_fw-la dissimile_n ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la seminant_fw-la metere_fw-la non_fw-la debeant_fw-la à _fw-la suis_fw-la parochianis_fw-la temporalia_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la fraternitati_fw-la tuus_fw-la autoritate_fw-la praesentium_fw-la indulgemus_fw-la ut_fw-la liceat_fw-la tibi_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la contradictione_n vel_fw-la appellatione_fw-la cuiuslibet_fw-la seu_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la hactenus_fw-la obseruata_fw-la quod_fw-la canonicum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ordinare_fw-la &_o facere_fw-la quod_fw-la statueris_fw-la per_fw-la censuram_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la firmiter_fw-la obseruari_fw-la nulli_fw-la ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n confirmationis_fw-la etc._n etc._n datum_n lateran_n ii_o nonas_fw-la julij_fw-la xxiv_o in_o a_o collection_n of_o diverse_a constitution_n for_o the_o english_a church_n out_o of_o counsel_n and_o other_o title_v only_o oxon._n constitutiones_fw-la cuiusdam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la and_o write_v about_o hen._n the_o three_o time_n one_o of_o tithe_n occur_v decimas_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la renovantur_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o maximè_fw-la consuetas_fw-la dandas_fw-la decernimus_fw-la &_o potissime_fw-la de_fw-la molendinis_fw-la &_o
themselves_o from_o the_o patron_n several_o and_o direct_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n the_o beginning_n of_o parish_n church_n disposition_n of_o the_o offering_n receive_v there_o lay-foundation_n of_o parish_n church_n the_o interest_n that_o patron_n claim_v right_o of_o aduowson_n the_o ceremony_n of_o put_v a_o cloth_n or_o robe_n upon_o the_o patron_n at_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o church_n the_o use_n of_o investiture_n by_o which_o as_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n lay_v patron_n give_v their_o church_n commendatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la benefice_n none_o ancient_o receive_v the_o character_n of_o order_n but_o when_o also_o the_o ordination_n be_v for_o the_o title_n of_o some_o church_n thence_o come_v the_o late_a use_n of_o episcopal_a institution_n whence_o some_o patron_n come_v to_o have_v most_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n canonica_n portio_fw-la the_o clergy_n and_o counsel_n against_o investiture_n their_o continuance_n till_o towards_o m.cc_o when_o institution_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n upon_o presentation_n grow_v common_a how_o appropriation_n be_v in_o those_o time_n make_v the_o ancient_a episcopal_a right_n to_o tithe_n especial_o in_o germany_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n how_o monk_n justify_v their_o possession_n of_o tithe_n and_o parish-church_n the_o right_a of_o tithe_n general_o deny_v in_o turingia_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n iv._o of_o infeodation_n of_o tithe_n into_o lay-hand_n both_o from_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o of_o their_o original_a v._o of_o exemption_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n templar_n and_o hospitalar_n account_v no_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n vi_o the_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o this_o indifferent_o think_v on_o seem_v to_o have_v denote_v rather_o ecclesiastic_a or_o positive_a law_n by_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o clergy_n then_o divine_a moral_a law_n vii_o law_n imperial_a and_o canon_n synodall_n and_o pontificial_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o ten_o the_o gross_a error_n of_o some_o that_o mistake_v nona_fw-la and_o decima_fw-la in_o the_o capitulary_n the_o first_o general_n council_n that_o mention_n tithe_n cap._n vii_o of_o the_o time_n from_o m.cc_o or_o near_o thereabouts_o till_o this_o day_n i._o the_o canon_n of_o general_n counsel_n and_o decretall_n for_o parochial_a right_n in_o tithe_n not_o former_o otherwise_o convey_v which_o now_o become_v more_o establish_v ii_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o canonist_n in_o the_o question_n of_o what_o immediate_a law_n tithe_n be_v due_a by_o be_v that_o they_o be_v payable_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la iii_o how_o the_o same_o question_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o schoolman_n iv._o of_o those_o that_o hold_v they_o mere_a alm_n v._o the_o opinion_n in_o divinity_n that_o conclude_v they_o due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la with_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n touch_v personal_a tithe_n vi_o law_n custom_n and_o practice_n of_o france_n in_o exaction_n of_o they_o of_o their_o feudall_a tithe_n at_o this_o day_n vii_o law_n custom_n and_o practice_n in_o spain_n touch_v the_o general_a payment_n of_o tithe_n tithe_n there_o in_o lay_v man_n hand_n viii_o custom_n and_o infeudation_n in_o italy_n payment_n in_o venice_n in_o germany_n of_o the_o hungarian_n polack_n swethian_o and_o other_o touch_v the_o duty_n and_o possession_n of_o tithe_n ix_o of_o tithe_n in_o scotland_n with_o a_o example_n of_o a_o appropriation_n of_o church_n and_o tithe_n there_o by_o robert_n de_fw-fr brus._n and_o something_o of_o tithe_n in_o ireland_n cap._n viii_o the_o law_n of_o england_n make_v in_o the_o saxon_a mycel_n synod_n or_o Æ¿itenagemote_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o counsel_n here_o hold_v either_o national_a or_o provincial_a or_o by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o due_a payment_n or_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o this_o kingdom_n petition_n or_o bill_n in_o parliament_n touch_v they_o be_v insert_v all_o in_o their_o course_n of_o time_n cap._n ix_o i._o of_o parish_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o briton_n ii_o parish_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n first_o limit_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o minister_n function_n not_o of_o parochial_a profit_n all_o the_o profit_n of_o every_o whole_a diocese_n first_o make_v a_o common_a treasure_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n of_o the_o same_o diocese_n residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o those_o time_n the_o great_a regard_n than_o have_v to_o every_o clergy_n man_n iii_o of_o division_n of_o our_o parish_n whether_o honorius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n first_o divide_v they_o parochia_fw-la or_o paroecia_fw-la diverse_o take_v iu_o lay-foundation_n of_o parish_n church_n from_o whence_o chief_o come_v parochial_a limit_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o profit_v receive_v to_o the_o singular_a use_n of_o the_o incumbent_n limitation_n of_o tithe_n by_o king_n edgar_n to_o the_o mother_n parish_n church_n or_o monastery_n monastery_n prefer_v before_o other_o church_n for_o burial_n mortuary_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d a_o three_o part_n of_o tithe_n according_a to_o king_n edgar_n law_n must_v be_v give_v to_o a_o new_a build_v church_n that_o have_v right_o of_o sepulture_n by_o the_o founder_n sepultura_fw-la and_o baptisterium_fw-la capella_n parochialis_fw-la a_o parish_n command_v to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o another_o that_o be_v too_o large_a by_o the_o pope_n one_o parish_n join_v to_o another_o by_o the_o king_n cap._n x._o i._o the_o practice_n of_o tithing_n of_o king_n cedwalla_n tithing_n be_v no_o christian._n the_o custom_n of_o the_o german-saxons_a in_o sacrifice_v their_o ten_o captive_a to_o neptune_n decima_fw-la use_v for_o a_o less_o part_n also_o in_o ancient_a monument_n ii_o the_o practice_n of_o tithing_n in_o the_o christian_a time_n of_o our_o ancestor_n the_o tale_n of_o augustin_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o cometon_n touch_v non_o payment_n of_o they_o the_o tithe_n of_o every_o die_a bishop_n substance_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a by_o a_o old_a provincial_a synod_n tithe_n how_v mention_v in_o domesday_n testimony_n of_o payment_n of_o they_o henry_n the_o three_o grant_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o hay_n and_o mill_n out_o of_o all_o his_o demesne_n the_o beginning_n of_o parochial_a payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o common_a and_o establish_a practice_n in_o england_n how_o that_o common_a assertion_n that_o every_o man_n may_v have_v dispose_v his_o tithe_n at_o his_o pleasure_n before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v true_a and_o to_o be_v understand_v cap._n xi_o i._o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n before_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o most_o know_a council_n of_o lateran_n by_o conveyance_n from_o the_o owner_n of_o all_o or_o part_n to_o any_o church_n or_o monastery_n at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o example_n select_v out_o of_o monument_n of_o infallible_a credit_n ii_o a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n intelligible_a only_o from_o those_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n a_o like_a example_n to_o it_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o osney_n iii_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o baronage_n ancient_o challenge_v to_o build_v church_n in_o their_o territory_n parochial_a right_n to_o tithe_n settle_v in_o practice_n iv._o of_o tithe_n of_o increase_n in_o land_n not_o limit_v to_o any_o parish_n how_o by_o the_o common_a law_n they_o be_v to_o be_v dispose_v of_o cap._n xii_o i._o appropriation_n and_o collation_n of_o tithe_n with_o church_n the_o corporation_n to_o which_o the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v present_v for_o the_o most_o part_n vicar_n thence_o the_o most_o of_o perpetual_a vicarage_n ii_o how_o church_n and_o tithe_n by_o appropriation_n be_v ancient_o convey_v from_o lay-patron_n the_o use_n of_o investiture_n practise_v by_o lay-patron_n iii_o grant_n of_o rent_n or_o annuity_n by_o patron_n only_o out_o of_o their_o church_n of_o the_o bishop_n assent_n more_o of_o investiture_n a_o writ_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n ancient_o sometime_o send_v upon_o recovery_n of_o a_o presentment_n iv._o of_o hereditary_a succession_n in_o church_n v._o lap_n upon_o default_n of_o presentation_n ground_v upon_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o 25._o hen._n 2._o what_o praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la be_v original_o donatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cap._n xiii_o i._o infeodation_n here_o into_o lay_v hand_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o infeodation_n before_o that_o time_n in_o england_n somewhat_o more_o of_o the_o original_n of_o lay_v man_n practice_n in_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n or_o infeodation_n ii_o exemption_n or_o discharge_v of_o payment_n original_o by_o privilege_n prescription_n unity_n grant_n or_o composition_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n cap._n fourteen_o i._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n exercise_v by_o the_o shrife_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o county_n
against_o which_o also_o some_o law_n 82._o be_v make_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o cccc_o year_n but_o with_o the_o rest_n little_o obey_v from_o this_o use_n of_o commendation_n or_o inuestiture_n it_o come_v also_o that_o if_o a_o aduowson_n have_v descend_v in_o coparcenerie_n the_o church_n have_v as_o many_o encumbent_n as_o the_o parcener_n have_v part_n singulae_fw-la part_n 7._o singulos_fw-la habebant_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la every_o of_o they_o give_v a_o interest_n in_o a_o part_n according_a as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v of_o any_o other_o inheritance_n descend_v unto_o they_o nor_o as_o it_o seem_v from_o other_o original_n than_o this_o challenge_v and_o practise_v interest_n come_v those_o droict_n honorifique_v des_fw-fr signior_n es_fw-la esglise_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v the_o treatise_n late_o write_v by_o mathias_n marshal_n and_o the_o custom_n yet_o remain_v in_o diverse_a place_n especial_o in_o france_n whereby_o the_o incumbent_n 10._o have_v not_o for_o himself_o above_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o tithe_n at_o the_o arbitrarie_a disposition_n of_o some_o spiritual_a patron_n who_o take_v the_o rest_n according_a to_o this_o ancient_o practise_a interest_n of_o patron_n to_o his_o own_o use_n what_o be_v so_o allow_v to_o the_o incumbent_n be_v style_v his_o canonica_n portio_fw-la which_o be_v i_o think_v 204._o reserve_v to_o he_o in_o some_o grant_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saltzburg_n as_o patron_n of_o their_o tithe_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o richersperg_n in_o the_o year_n m.c.xliv_o neither_o let_v any_o man_n out_o of_o this_o or_o from_o other_o authority_n in_o etc._n canon_n gather_v that_o all_o tithe_n be_v arbitrary_o dispose_v of_o by_o the_o bishop_n in_o these_o middle_a time_n which_o yet_o be_v false_o affirm_v by_o some_o that_o rash_o think_v what_o ever_o a_o canon_n mention_n because_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n will_v have_v have_v it_o so_o be_v a_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n but_o the_o contrary_a plain_o and_o frequent_o appear_v only_o as_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n when_o parish_n be_v not_o distinguish_v by_o limitation_n of_o ecclesiastic_a profit_n but_o only_o by_o the_o minister_n function_n the_o bishop_n alone_o challenge_v and_o frequent_o have_v all_o offering_n or_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d as_o appear_v in_o those_o old_a canon_n before_o mention_v and_o especial_o in_o those_o of_o the_o council_n zânaraâ_n of_o gangra_n make_v against_o the_o eustathian_o so_o also_o after_o payment_n of_o tithe_n grow_v into_o more_o use_n in_o these_o middle_a time_n he_o pretend_v by_o the_o canon_n as_o in_o the_o example_n which_o we_o anon_o have_v of_o the_o turingian_o and_o those_o of_o holtz_n a_o right_a to_o tithe_n through_o the_o whole_a diocese_n as_o his_o parish_n where_o no_o parochial_a right_n be_v settle_v in_o several_a rector_n of_o parish_n but_o clear_o in_o such_o as_o be_v once_o according_a to_o secular_a law_n make_v proper_a to_o this_o or_o that_o church_n he_o have_v not_o even_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n that_o be_v in_o use_n more_o than_o his_o four_o or_o other_o part_n vary_v by_o several_a custom_n and_o by_o custom_n or_o quarta_fw-la prescription_n he_o lose_v it_o neither_o be_v this_o practice_n of_o investiture_n only_o in_o bestow_v of_o parish_n church_n in_o monastery_n and_o bishopriques_n the_o like_a be_v but_o the_o increase_a power_n of_o the_o clergy_n take_v it_o away_o whole_o in_o the_o less_o church_n save_v that_o in_o collation_n of_o free_a chapel_n prebend_n or_o other_o benefice_n without_o parochial_a cure_n according_a to_o the_o droict_n de_fw-fr regale_n of_o the_o king_n of_o 60._o england_n and_o 32._o france_n especial_o in_o some_o kind_n it_o have_v remain_v and_o much_o alter_v it_o in_o bishopriques_n and_o monastery_n it_o be_v in_o substance_n forbid_v in_o the_o eight_o general_n 871._o council_n of_o constantinople_n then_o by_o decree_n in_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n under_o gregory_n the_o seven_o about_o m.lxxviii_o in_o word_n which_o as_o well_o show_v how_o the_o use_n of_o investiture_n at_o that_o time_n remain_v in_o many_o place_n for_o some_o few_o year_n before_o it_o appear_v they_o be_v very_o common_a among_o the_o laity_n and_o scarce_o tax_v by_o the_o clergy_n as_o also_o what_o opinion_n the_o church_n have_v of_o they_o quoniam_fw-la inuestituras_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la contra_fw-la statuta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la that_o be_v against_o the_o many_o canon_n make_v against_o lie_v man_n disposition_n of_o church-revenue_n à _fw-la laicis_fw-la personis_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la partibus_fw-la cognovimus_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la eo_fw-la plurimas_fw-la perturbationes_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la imo_fw-la rvinam_fw-la sanctae_fw-la religionis_fw-la oriri_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la christiana_n religio_fw-la conculcatur_fw-la decernimus_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la clericorum_fw-la inuestituram_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la vel_fw-la abbatiae_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la vel_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la alicuius_fw-la laicae_fw-la personae_fw-la viri_fw-la vel_fw-la feminae_fw-la suscipiat_fw-la and_o in_o the_o general_a reperiuntur_fw-la council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o m.c.xix_o under_o calixtus_n the_o second_o chief_o against_o investiture_n one_o canon_n be_v in_o parochialibus_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la constituantur_fw-la qui_fw-la eye_n respondeant_fw-la de_fw-la animarum_fw-la cura_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr ijs_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopum_fw-la pertinent_a decimas_fw-la &_o ecclesias_fw-la à _fw-la laicis_fw-la non_fw-la suscipiant_fw-la absque_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o voluntate_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la aliâer_fw-la presumptum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la canonicae_fw-la ultioni_fw-la subiaceant_fw-la the_o like_a be_v in_o the_o next_o general_a council_n under_o innocent_a the_o second_o and_o very_o many_o other_o pontificial_a decree_n 7._o be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n for_o by_o this_o time_n through_o the_o use_n of_o give_v of_o order_n without_o title_n of_o church_n against_o the_o old_a 2._o canon_n and_o resignation_n into_o lay_a hand_n every_o lay_v patron_n easy_o can_v have_v a_o clerk_n capable_a of_o his_o benefice_n and_o so_o invest_v he_o without_o so_o much_o as_o notice_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o notwithstanding_o those_o decree_n both_o ecumenical_a and_o pontificial_a that_o practice_n of_o investiture_n can_v not_o present_o be_v take_v from_o the_o laity_n although_o soon_o after_o that_o general_a council_n hold_v under_o innocent_a the_o second_o in_o m.c.xxxix_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v less_o frequent_a and_o institution_n upon_o presentation_n here_o and_o there_o succeed_v it_o but_o not_o long_o before_o that_o council_n it_o be_v much_o complain_v against_o by_o the_o clergy_n and_o style_v by_o 239._o some_o of_o they_o haeresis_fw-la investiturae_fw-la other_o of_o they_o by_o no_o mean_n admit_v it_o to_o be_v a_o heresy_n but_o only_o a_o usurpation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o lay_v hand_n beside_o other_o occurrence_n of_o investiture_n in_o epistle_n counsel_n and_o story_n of_o about_o m.c._n you_o may_v see_v especial_o the_o epistle_n betwixt_o iuo_o bishop_n of_o chartres_n and_o john_n archbishop_n of_o lion_n with_o other_o of_o godfrey_n abbot_n of_o vendosme_n all_o write_v about_o m.c.xxx_o in_o which_o it_o be_v large_o dispute_v of_o and_o in_o they_o it_o appear_v plain_o that_o although_o the_o church_n will_v never_o have_v permit_v it_o to_o the_o laity_n and_o do_v also_o sometime_o extort_v renuntiation_n of_o it_o yet_o the_o pope_n often_o regranted_a the_o right_n of_o it_o in_o france_n and_o germany_n to_o such_o as_o have_v renounce_v it_o whence_o also_o iuo_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o civil_a right_a belong_v by_o their_o canon_n to_o the_o church_n and_o no_o such_o thing_n as_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n can_v not_o be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o laity_n but_o the_o canon_n gain_v force_n as_o the_o papal_a power_n increase_v at_o length_n about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o cccc_o year_n it_o become_v whole_o out_o of_o use_n for_o not_o till_o then_o be_v it_o leave_v off_o and_o that_o the_o course_n of_o institution_n upon_o presentation_n be_v not_o before_o common_o practise_v especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o lay_v patron_n appear_v by_o diverse_a latâranân_n canon_n relate_v as_o much_o to_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o and_o more_o hereof_o in_o the_o english_a use_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o investiture_n wherein_o the_o glebe_n tithe_n and_o all_o endowment_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n itself_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n or_o estate_n pass_v from_o the_o patron_n and_o at_o every_o vacancy_n be_v in_o he_o as_o in_o the_o only_a proprietary_n of_o they_o when_o appropriation_n in_o these_o ancient_a time_n be_v make_v it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o church_n itself_o or_o the_o titulus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la for_o that_o also_o once_o by_o consecration_n create_v be_v give_v by_o lay_a patron_n
seulement_fw-fr des_fw-fr choses_fw-fr d'ont_fw-fr est_fw-fr accoustume_n payer_n disme_n etc._n etc._n where_o boerius_n say_v he_o have_v see_v it_o according_o for_o other_o place_n often_o adjudge_v at_o paris_n and_o in_o a_o edict_n of_o 10._o hen._n 4._o of_o france_n touch_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n the_o payment_n be_v command_v only_o 8._o selon_fw-fr l'vsage_n &_o coustume_n des_fw-fr lieux_fw-fr and_o according_o diverse_a arrest_n of_o parliament_n also_o have_v be_v and_o although_o sometime_o custom_n have_v be_v there_o disallowd_v especial_o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la yet_o that_o have_v proceed_v chief_o from_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o canon_n where_o the_o secular_a law_n be_v wrongful_o neglect_v as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o example_n of_o that_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n at_o 36._o rhosne_fw-fr wherein_o the_o laity_n be_v compel_v adreddendas_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-la faeno_fw-la &_o aliquibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la apud_fw-la eos_fw-la inconsuetum_fw-la erat_fw-la reddere_fw-la decimas_fw-la as_o mayor_n word_n be_v who_o conclude_v that_o have_v the_o judge_n be_v other_o than_o a_o canonist_n he_o will_v not_o so_o have_v adjudge_v it_o vii_o in_o spain_n also_o some_o infeodated_a tithe_n from_o ancient_a time_n be_v in_o lay_v hand_n which_o the_o decimas_fw-la clergy_n about_o m.ccc.lxxx_o will_v have_v have_v into_o their_o revenue_n under_o john_n the_o first_o of_o castille_n and_o lion_n but_o can_v not_o and_o in_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o same_o john_n against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v usurp_v the_o 3_o right_n of_o tithe_n a_o proviso_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o tithe_n or_o church_n revenue_n as_o the_o crown_n or_o any_o subject_n have_v from_o ancient_a time_n enjoy_v and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o tithe_n due_a to_o the_o king_n be_v menciond_v in_o their_o 22._o law_n as_o grant_v to_o he_o from_o the_o pope_n of_o which_o at_o his_o pleasure_n new_a infeodation_n be_v make_v and_o petrus_n â6_n de_fw-fr lorca_n remember_v that_o the_o pope_n regibus_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la concessit_fw-la tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la secularibus_fw-la absque_fw-la consensu_fw-la singularum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la among_o these_o you_o may_v reckon_v those_o tithe_n in_o the_o crown_n which_o by_o grant_n from_o the_o pope_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n isabel_n have_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o endowment_n of_o church_n there_o and_o of_o they_o and_o their_o jurisdiction_n whereto_o they_o be_v subject_a thus_o 35._o covarwias_n a_o excellent_a lawyer_n of_o spain_n semel_fw-la say_v he_o ex_fw-la literis_fw-la regijs_fw-la vidi_fw-la decimarum_fw-la causam_fw-la tractari_fw-la inter_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la apud_fw-la granatense_n praetorium_n ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la reges_fw-la catholici_fw-la ferdinandus_n &_o elisabeth_n decimas_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la granatensis_n obtinuerint_fw-la à _fw-la pontifice_fw-la maximo_fw-la cum_fw-la onere_fw-la dotandi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la that_o be_v the_o judge_n hold_v plea_n of_o they_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n not_o by_o spiritual_a power_n which_o otherwise_o regular_o have_v conisan_n of_o tithe_n although_o another_o great_a lawyer_n 17._o of_o that_o country_n deny_v that_o the_o conisance_n of_o such_o tithe_n lawful_o belong_v to_o any_o other_o jurisdiction_n then_o spiritual_a neither_o have_v the_o canon_n law_n be_v so_o powerful_a there_o as_o to_o make_v tithe_n payable_a against_o custom_n for_o payment_n either_o of_o a_o less_o part_n or_o none_o and_o however_o in_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o year_n m.cc.xciv_o alfonso_n isabel_n the_o nine_o publish_v his_o mandamos_a y_fw-fr establescemos_fw-la por_fw-mi siempre_fw-it que_fw-fr todo_fw-es los_fw-es hombre_n del_fw-it nuestro_fw-la regno_fw-la den_n sus_fw-la diezmos_fw-la derechament_fw-it y_fw-mi cumplidament_fw-mi a_o nuestro_n sennor_fw-es dios_fw-es de_fw-fr pan_n y_fw-fr de_fw-fr vino_fw-la y_fw-fr ganado_n y_fw-fr de_fw-fr todas_fw-la las_fw-fr otras_fw-la cosas_fw-la que_fw-la deven_o there_fw-mi de_fw-mi rechament_fw-mi segun_v manda_fw-la sancta_fw-la yglesia_fw-la wherein_o he_o seem_v to_o establish_v that_o whole_a tithe_n without_o any_o diminution_n shall_v be_v always_o pay_v to_o the_o church_n of_o corn_n wine_n and_o cattle_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o ordinance_n also_o be_v exemplify_v and_o confirm_v by_o john_n the_o second_o of_o castille_n and_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n and_o according_o alphonso_n diaz_n de_fw-fr montaluo_n his_o gloss_n on_o it_o make_v it_o to_o be_v consonant_n whole_o to_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o ancient_a body_n of_o the_o law_n in_o their_o partidas_n be_v agreeable_a with_o it_o yet_o the_o practice_n in_o that_o state_n have_v be_v and_o be_v that_o if_o suit_n be_v commence_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o new_a tithe_n former_o not_o accustom_v to_o be_v whole_o or_o not_o all_o pay_v and_o such_o custom_n or_o prescription_n be_v plead_v and_o the_o official_a or_o ordinary_a allow_v it_o not_o upon_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n court_n the_o defendant_n shall_v as_o in_o case_n of_o prohibition_n in_o england_n have_v his_o remedy_n this_o be_v declare_v by_o 35._o their_o covarrwias_n erit_fw-la say_v he_o obseruandum_fw-la causam_fw-la decimarum_fw-la quandoque_fw-la in_o his_o regnis_fw-la that_o be_v france_n and_o spain_n tractari_fw-la apud_fw-la regios_fw-la auditores_fw-la nempè_fw-la cum_fw-la laici_fw-la contendunt_fw-la decimas_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n exigi_fw-la quae_fw-la legitima_fw-la temporis_fw-la praescriptione_n which_o be_v usual_o think_v shall_v be_v immemoriall_n and_o so_o be_v their_o 5._o practice_n although_o the_o most_o common_a time_n in_o other_o thing_n be_v xl._o year_n minime_fw-la debentur_fw-la &_o sunt_fw-la remissae_fw-la denique_fw-la conqueruntur_fw-la contra_fw-la morem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la decimas_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n exigi_fw-la nam_fw-la etsi_fw-la condemnentur_fw-la à _fw-la iudice_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la ex_fw-la quaerela_fw-la causa_fw-la retinetur_fw-la apud_fw-la regius_fw-la praetoria_n siquidem_fw-la &_o literae_fw-la regiae_n passim_fw-la dantur_fw-la à _fw-la supremo_fw-la senatu_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la ut_fw-la laici_fw-la non_fw-la cogantur_fw-la decimas_fw-la illas_fw-la soluere_fw-la quae_fw-la solui_fw-la legitimâ_fw-la temporis_fw-la praescriptione_n non_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la and_o with_o he_o agree_v alfonso_n de_fw-fr azevedo_fw-es that_o write_v upon_o their_o ordennanças_n reales_n but_o these_o kind_n of_o their_o prohibition_n be_v ground_v upon_o their_o ordinance_n forbid_v decimas_fw-la a_o laicis_fw-la exigi_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la contrariam_fw-la non_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la solui_fw-la as_o covarrwias_n say_v and_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v a_o edict_n 17._o of_o their_o charles_n the_o first_o emperor_n the_o five_o at_o toledo_n in_o m.d.xxu_o and_o another_o like_o of_o his_o at_o madrid_n about_o three_o year_n after_o and_o before_o four_o year_n be_v thence_o past_a at_o segovia_n and_o another_o at_o villadolid_n and_o upon_o these_o oftentimes_o say_v alfonso_n de_fw-fr azevedo_fw-es writ_n of_o prohibition_n go_v out_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n that_o proceed_v super_fw-la novitate_fw-la to_o forbid_v that_o simile_n non_fw-la permittant_fw-la novitates_fw-la &_o processum_fw-la causae_fw-la regio_fw-la ipsi_fw-la senatui_fw-la originaliter_fw-la mittant_fw-la which_o agree_v with_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o ordinance_n 6._o that_o speak_v of_o novedades_fw-mi in_o exaction_n of_o tithe_n against_o custom_n and_o one_o special_a use_n be_v there_o that_o the_o king_n give_v their_o lopez_n personal_a tithe_n to_o their_o own_o chaplain_n attend_v on_o they_o viii_o neither_o have_v the_o canon_n law_n wrought_v otherwise_o in_o italy_n but_o that_o there_o also_o particular_a custom_n as_o well_o of_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la as_o in_o the_o modus_fw-la be_v frequent_a multis_fw-la italiae_fw-la locis_fw-la say_v caietan_n quast_o contingit_fw-la ex_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la that_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v pay_v and_o so_o be_v the_o practice_n there_o for_o the_o most_o 39_o part_n at_o this_o day_n the_o parish_n priest_n be_v sufficient_o maintain_v by_o manse_n and_o glebe_n and_o the_o revenue_n that_o be_v in_o some_o place_n pay_v as_o according_a to_o a_o modus_fw-la and_o of_o the_o italian_n and_o other_o where_o like_a custom_n be_v aquinas_n thus_o decimis_fw-la haud_fw-la laudabiliter_fw-la ministri_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la decimas_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la requirunt_fw-la ubi_fw-la sine_fw-la scandalo_fw-la requiri_fw-la non_fw-la possint_fw-la propter_fw-la desuetudinem_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la aliam_fw-la causam_fw-la in_o venice_n say_v decimis_fw-la panormitan_n non_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o morte_fw-la soluuntur_fw-la decimae_fw-la personales_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la mercantijs_fw-la iocalibus_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la mobilibus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o whole_a signiory_n of_o venice_n as_o my_o author_n caesaris_fw-la deliver_v no_o parish_n church_n have_v through_o that_o name_n decimas_fw-la seu_fw-la ius_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o only_o another_o stipend_n or_o quartesium_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o de_fw-fr possessionibus_fw-la seu_fw-la terris_fw-la consistentibus_fw-la
of_o tithe_n therefore_o i_o whole_o omit_v they_o one_o example_n of_o a_o appropriation_n in_o scotland_n may_v be_v here_o not_o untimely_o add_v which_o fall_v about_o the_o year_n m.cc.xc_o and_o show_v a_o kind_n of_o arbitrarie_a disposition_n even_o at_o that_o time_n of_o parochial_a tithe_n of_o land_n lie_v there_o in_o a_o conveyance_n of_o a_o lie_v man_n make_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o giseburn_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o grantor_n be_v that_o robert_n de_fw-fr bruis_n afterward_o king_n &_o one_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o our_o sovereign_n the_o original_a thus_o speak_v cottoniano_n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la presen_v scriptum_fw-la pervenerit_fw-la robertus_fw-la filius_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr brus_n dominus_fw-la vallis_n anandiae_fw-la salutem_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la sempiternam_fw-la noverit_fw-la universitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la i_o concessisse_fw-la &_o praesenti_fw-la scripto_fw-la confirmâsse_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la giseburn_n &_o canonicis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la deo_fw-la seruientibus_fw-la &_o seruituris_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-fr anand_n cum_fw-la terris_fw-la decimis_fw-la &_o possessionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la logmaban_n cum_fw-la terris_fw-la decimis_fw-la &_o possessionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la kirkpatric_n cum_fw-la capella_n de_fw-fr logan_n &_o omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la rainpatric_n &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la cumbartres_n &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la greâenhowe_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la earum_fw-la tenendum_fw-la &_o habendum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o praefatis_fw-la canonicis_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la successoribus_fw-la liberè_fw-la quietè_fw-la &_o honorifice_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la liceat_fw-la eye_n perpetuis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la villarum_fw-la libere_fw-la disponere_fw-la &_o ordinare_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o cuicunque_fw-la voluerint_fw-la eas_fw-la ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la dimittere_fw-la dare_v vel_fw-la vendere_fw-la &_o alio_fw-la quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la voluerint_fw-la &_o ubicunque_fw-la voluerint_fw-la commodum_fw-la suum_fw-la facere_fw-la sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o haeredum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o hominum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o seal_n in_o green_a wax_n annex_v to_o it_o have_v impression_n of_o a_o knight_n arm_v and_o mount_v as_o for_o present_a onset_n in_o the_o war_n &_o be_v circumscribe_v with_o esto_fw-la ferox_n ut_fw-la leo._n how_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n stand_v for_o tithe_n be_v best_a see_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o that_o country_n of_o 28._o hen._n 8._o cap_n 17._o of_o dissolution_n and_o 33._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o of_o payment_n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n and_o recovery_n of_o tithe_n after_o the_o dissolution_n give_v into_o lay_a hand_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o england_n and_o here_o may_v be_v no_o unfit_a place_n to_o remember_v that_o ancient_a law_n ordain_v by_o 4._o henry_n the_o three_o within_o the_o archbishoprique_n of_o dublin_n whereby_o it_o be_v command_v that_o every_o man_n non_fw-la expectato_fw-la mandato_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la assensu_fw-la de_fw-fr gurgitibuâ_n &_o piscarijs_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la in_o quarum_fw-la parochijs_fw-la sunt_fw-la praedicti_fw-la gurgite_n vel_fw-la piscariae_fw-la decimas_fw-la soluant_fw-la quia_fw-la r._n non_fw-la vult_fw-la in_o periculum_fw-la animae_fw-la suae_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la decimas_fw-la detineant_fw-la we_o purposely_o omit_v particular_a mention_n of_o such_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n as_o in_o this_o last_o age_n have_v bring_v their_o ministry_n to_o stipend_n and_o alter_v almost_o all_o the_o former_a practice_n of_o ecclesiastic_a policy_n for_o the_o practice_n of_o payment_n and_o other_o disposition_n of_o tithe_n and_o for_o the_o law_n and_o opinion_n touch_v the_o right_a of_o they_o thus_o much_o but_o whatever_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n may_v have_v special_o afford_v for_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o tithing_n shall_v by_o itself_o in_o its_o own_o singular_a order_n be_v next_o deliver_v cap._n viii_o the_o law_n of_o england_n make_v in_o the_o saxon_a mycel_n synod_n or_o Æ¿itenagemote_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o counsel_n here_o hold_v either_o national_n or_o provincial_a or_o by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o due_a payment_n or_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o this_o kingdom_n petition_n or_o bill_n in_o parliament_n touch_v they_o be_v insert_v all_o in_o their_o course_n of_o time_n most_o of_o the_o english_a law_n constitution_n and_o bill_n in_o parliament_n that_o be_v reserve_v to_o this_o place_n and_o here_o collect_v be_v original_o write_v in_o saxon_a latin_a or_o french_a and_o the_o saxon_a for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v ancient_o but_o it_o seem_v since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n turn_v into_o a_o barbarous_a latin_a that_o yet_o better_a show_v their_o meaning_n then_o a_o pure_a such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o latin_a only_o i_o have_v faithful_o deliver_v according_a to_o the_o copy_n that_o give_v they_o neither_o dare_v i_o suspect_v that_o any_o reader_n fit_a for_o the_o matter_n shall_v need_v a_o interpreter_n no_o otherwise_o have_v i_o do_v in_o what_o be_v of_o the_o old_a french_a it_o can_v hardly_o be_v any_o thing_n but_o inexcusable_a sloth_n that_o can_v trouble_v any_o reader_n that_o be_v fit_a also_o for_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o understanding_n it_o but_o in_o regard_n the_o old_a saxon_a be_v know_v at_o all_o to_o few_o and_o that_o hardly_o any_o better_a interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o that_o language_n can_v be_v then_o the_o old_a barbarous_a latin_a i_o have_v join_v always_o where_o it_o may_v be_v both_o the_o saxon_a and_o the_o translation_n to_o have_v leave_v out_o the_o original_n have_v prevent_v some_o freedom_n of_o the_o reader_n judgement_n and_o tie_v it_o to_o the_o translator_n to_o have_v add_v no_o translation_n have_v be_v as_o a_o purpose_n to_o have_v trouble_v even_o the_o fit_a reader_n with_o a_o strange_a tongue_n which_o also_o to_o have_v otherwise_o interpret_v have_v be_v but_o to_o envy_v they_o the_o help_n of_o those_o ancient_n that_o have_v better_a mean_n to_o know_v the_o interpretation_n of_o those_o law_n and_o so_o make_v they_o look_v only_o as_o through_o spectacle_n of_o my_o new_a make_v i_o be_v willing_a to_o give_v all_o as_o the_o course_n of_o the_o collection_n will_v permit_v that_o herein_o may_v help_v to_o make_v a_o ground_n of_o free_a judgement_n yet_o also_o where_o i_o see_v cause_n of_o note_n i_o add_v it_o but_o refer_v all_o to_o able_a censure_n the_o law_n and_o constitution_n thus_o succeed_v i._o a_o ancient_a cottoniana_n collection_n of_o diverse_a canon_n write_v about_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o with_o this_o inscription_n of_o equal_a age_n incipiunt_fw-la excerptiones_fw-la domini_fw-la eâgberri_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la eburace_n civitatis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la sacerdotali_fw-la have_v these_o word_n ut_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la sacerdos_n cunctos_fw-la sibi_fw-la pertinentes_fw-la erudiat_fw-la ut_fw-la sciant_fw-la qualitèr_fw-la decimas_fw-la totius_fw-la facultatis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la divinis_fw-la debitè_fw-fr offerant_fw-la and_o immediate_o follow_v ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la à _fw-la populis_fw-la suscipiant_fw-la decimas_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la eorum_fw-la quicunque_fw-la dederint_fw-la scripta_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la canonicam_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la dividant_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la ornamentum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la 3._o primam_fw-la eligant_fw-la partem_fw-la scundam_fw-la autem_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la pauperum_fw-la atque_fw-la peregrinorum_fw-la per_fw-la eorum_fw-la manus_fw-la misericorditèr_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la humilitate_fw-la dispensent_fw-la tertiam_fw-la verò_fw-la sibimet_fw-la ipsis_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la reseruent_fw-la if_o the_o credit_n of_o this_o be_v value_v by_o the_o inscription_n then_o be_v it_o about_o dccc.l_o year_n old_a for_o that_o ecbert_n live_v archbishop_n of_o york_n from_o the_o year_n dccxliii_o to_o dcc.lxvii_o but_o the_o autorite_n of_o that_o title_n must_v undergo_v censure_n who_o ever_o make_v it_o suppose_a that_o ecbert_n gather_v that_o law_n and_o the_o rest_n join_v with_o it_o out_o of_o some_o former_a church_n constitution_n neither_o do_v the_o name_n excerptiones_fw-la denote_v otherwise_o but_o in_o that_o collection_n some_o whole_a constitution_n occur_v in_o the_o same_o syllble_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o capitulary_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a as_o that_o of_o unicuique_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la 91._o unus_fw-la mansque_fw-la integer_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o some_o other_o which_o can_v not_o be_v know_v to_o ecbert_n that_o die_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o pipin_n father_n to_o charles_n how_o come_v be_v then_o by_o that_o and_o how_o may_v we_o beleeu_o that_o ecbert_n be_v the_o author_n of_o any_o part_n of_o those_o excerption_n unless_o you_o excuse_v it_o with_o that_o use_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n which_o often_o insert_v into_o one_o body_n and_o under_o one_o name_n law_n of_o different_a age_n but_o admit_v that_o yet_o what_o be_v secundum_fw-la canonicam_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la dividant_fw-la the_o ancient_a canonica_n autoritas_fw-la for_o
commons_o so_o differ_v touch_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o insomuch_o that_o afterward_o also_o the_o commons_o put_v in_o a_o bill_n â6_n que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr estatute_n ne_fw-fr ordnance_n soit_fw-fr faite_fw-fr ne_fw-fr grante_fw-fr au_fw-fr petition_n du_fw-fr clergy_n si_fw-fr ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr per_fw-la assent_n de_fw-mi voz_fw-mi commons_n ne_fw-fr que_fw-fr vous_fw-fr dite_fw-fr commons_n ne_o soient_fw-fr obligez_fw-fr per_fw-la nulle_v constitution_n qu'il_v font_n pur_fw-mi lour_v avantage_n sanz_fw-fr assent_n de_fw-fr voz_fw-mi dite_fw-fr commons_n car_fw-fr eux_fw-fr ne_fw-fr veullent_fw-fr estre_fw-fr obligez_fw-fr a_fw-fr nul_fw-fr de_fw-fr voz_fw-mi estatutz_n ne_fw-fr ordinance_n faâtz_fw-ge sanz_fw-ge lour_v assent_n but_o the_o answer_n be_v only_o thus_o soit_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr mature_v declarè_v en_fw-fr special_a this_o by_o the_o way_n xxxiv_o here_o may_v be_v a._n remember_v thatagreement_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n quòd_fw-la consultationes_fw-la fieri_fw-la debent_fw-la de_fw-la silua_fw-la caedua_fw-la eo_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la renovatur_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la but_o to_o what_o parliament_n to_o refer_v that_o agreement_n express_v by_o concordatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la coram_fw-la consilio_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o parlamento_n etc._n etc._n i_o sufficient_o know_v not_o unless_o to_o that_o of_o 7._o rich._n 2._o hold_v at_o salisbury_n the_o roll_n whereof_o have_v nothing_o of_o it_o xxxv_o in_o 5._o hen._n 4._o a_o bill_n be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o 65._o commons_o against_o the_o exaction_n of_o tithe_n of_o quarry_n of_o stone_n and_o slatt_n thus_o it_o speak_v item_n priont_fw-fr les_fw-fr commons_n que_fw-fr come_v plusor_n have_v nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr sont_fw-fr sovent_n foit_n vexiz_o &_o travaillez_fw-fr per_fw-la person_n &_o vicaire_n the_o seint_a esglise_fw-fr per_fw-la citation_n &_o censure_n the_o seint_a esglise_fw-fr pour_fw-fr dime_n de_fw-fr peres_n &_o sclattes_n overes_fw-la &_o trahez_fw-fr horse_n de_fw-fr quares_n the_o sicomne_n nul_fw-fr disme_n de_fw-fr nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr pierre_n ne_fw-fr sclatte_n unques_fw-la ne_fw-fr feust_fw-fr demand_n de_fw-fr nulle_fw-la disme_n ent_v pay_v que_fw-fr pleise_v a_o grant_a que_fw-fr si_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr prohibition_n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_z que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr consultation_n soit_fw-fr grant_v a_o contrary_a hereto_o the_o answer_n be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'aduisera_fw-la but_o you_o may_v see_v hereof_o more_o in_o the_o ancient_a opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n deliver_v in_o the_o b._n register_n and_o g._n fitzherbert_n xxxvi_o in_o 27._o hen_n 8._o chap._n 20._o it_o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n that_o through_o all_o the_o king_n dominion_n every_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o this_o church_n of_o england_n and_o after_o the_o laudable_a usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n or_o other_o place_n where_o he_o dwell_v or_o occupy_v shall_v yield_v and_o pay_v his_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o other_o special_a course_n for_o recovery_n of_o tithe_n be_v in_o that_o act_n ordain_v xxxvii_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n of_o 31._o hen._n 8._o chap._n 13._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n shall_v hold_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o dissolve_a monastery_n discharge_v and_o acquit_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o free_o and_o in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o house_n of_o religion_n hold_v they_o at_o their_o time_n of_o the_o dissolution_n xxxviii_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n to_o which_o diverse_a tithe_n and_o parish_n church_n have_v be_v appropriate_v and_o be_v now_o settle_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o thence_o convey_v into_o lay_v hand_n a_o act_n be_v make_v in_o 32._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 7._o command_v every_o man_n full_o true_o and_o effectual_o to_o divide_v set_v out_o yield_v or_o pay_v all_o and_o singular_a tithe_n and_o offering_n according_a to_o the_o lawful_a custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o place_n where_o such_o tithe_n or_o duty_n shall_v grow_v arise_z come_v or_o be_v due_a and_o remedy_n be_v give_v for_o ecclesiastic_a person_n before_o the_o ordinary_a and_o for_o lay_v man_n that_o claim_v appropriate_v tithe_n by_o grant_n from_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o secular_a court_n by_o such_o action_n as_o usual_o lay_v possession_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o thirty-nine_o by_o the_o act_n of_o 27._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o 37._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o and_o the_o decree_n make_v upon_o they_o the_o citizens_z and_o inhabitant_n of_o london_n and_o the_o liberty_n be_v command_v to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n vicar_n and_o curate_n of_o the_o city_n according_a to_o a_o rate_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o their_o house_n that_o be_v two_o shilling_n nine_o penny_n for_o every_o pound_n and_o that_o if_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v the_o tithe_n shall_v be_v due_o pay_v according_a to_o what_o their_o house_n have_v be_v last_o let_v for_o and_o according_a to_o that_o also_o be_v owner_n bind_v to_o pay_v but_o a_o proviso_n be_v in_o the_o decree_n that_o where_o a_o less_o sum_n then_o after_o two_o shilling_n nine_o penny_n the_o pound_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o tithe_n in_o such_o place_n the_o former_a custom_n shall_v be_v continue_v and_o some_o other_o particular_n be_v in_o it_o which_o be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v here_o transcribe_v you_o may_v easy_o see_v it_o whole_a but_o ancient_o in_o london_n on_o every_o sunday_n and_o other_o principal_a feast_n day_n the_o chief_a maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n be_v increase_v by_o a_o farthing_n offer_v out_o of_o every_o ten_o shilling_n of_o rent_n exit_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la antiqua_fw-la say_v lindwood_n negoââationum_fw-la and_o that_o ordinance_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v be_v either_o make_v by_o roger_n niger_n bishop_n of_o london_n in_o 13._o hen._n 3._o as_o a_o new_a one_o or_o as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o former_a use_n as_o which_o of_o these_o i_o purposely_o abstain_v here_o to_o inquire_v in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la tenentur_fw-la singulis_fw-la dominicis_fw-la diebus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la principalibus_fw-la festis_fw-la &_o sanctorum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la quorum_fw-la vigiliae_fw-la ieiunantur_fw-la offer_n pro_fw-la singulis_fw-la x._o solidis_fw-la redditus_fw-la domus_fw-la quam_fw-la inhabitant_n unum_fw-la quadrantem_fw-la and_o the_o lii_o farthing_n so_o yearly_a pay_v on_o sunday_n only_o come_v so_o near_o to_o the_o just_a ten_o of_o the_o rent_n that_o they_o be_v think_v on_o as_o a_o tithe_n pay_v the_o other_o be_v repute_v rather_o by_o the_o name_n only_o of_o offering_n which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o same_o lindwood_n where_o he_o dispute_v the_o question_n whether_o those_o farthing_n excuse_v the_o citizen_n from_o personal_a tithe_n of_o their_o gain_n and_o conclude_v that_o they_o do_v not_o but_o before_o these_o act_n and_o the_o decree_n no_o tithe_n as_o tithe_n be_v general_o pay_v in_o that_o city_n in_o some_o place_n a._n they_o be_v as_o in_o the_o liberty_n of_o s._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr which_o be_v rather_o in_o london_n then_o of_o it_o neither_o can_v i_o but_o here_o remember_v that_o custom_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n thus_o maintain_v chief_o with_o offering_n or_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o special_o appear_v in_o the_o answer_n of_o theodore_n fraheââ_n balsamon_n patriarch_n of_o antiochia_n to_o mark_v patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n touch_v the_o quantity_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v he_o tell_v he_o that_o no_o certain_a quantity_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o that_o through_o inequality_n of_o man_n estate_n none_o of_o they_o give_v any_o such_o part_n to_o the_o church_n as_o that_o it_o can_v discover_v their_o ability_n which_o permit_v not_o a_o regular_a certainty_n they_o be_v content_v with_o what_o custom_n and_o free_a bounty_n of_o the_o giver_n bestow_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d say_v he_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d which_o be_v in_o substance_n the_o same_o before_o in_o english_a xl._o in_o 2._o and_o 3._o ed._n 6._o chap._n 15._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o prediall_a tithe_n shall_v be_v thenceforth_o pay_v as_o of_o right_n they_o have_v be_v within_o forty_o year_n next_o precede_v or_o according_a to_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v with_o allowance_n of_o privilege_n lawful_a prescription_n or_o composition_n real_a and_o personal_a tithe_n of_o gain_n by_o merchandise_n and_o artifice_n in_o such_o place_n and_o as_o within_z xl._o year_n precede_v they_o have_v be_v accustomable_o use_v to_o be_v pay_v be_v command_v to_o be_v pay_v yearly_a at_o or_o before_o easter_n other_o particular_n and_o the_o remedy_n give_v by_o the_o act_n may_v be_v easy_o find_v in_o it_o than_o i_o can_v transcribe_v they_o xli_o to_o these_o may_v not_o amiss_o be_v add_v those_o law_n for_o tithe_n
ecclesiasticas_fw-la in_o soro_fw-la seculari_fw-la nec_fw-la tale_n homines_fw-la determinent_fw-la utrum_fw-la talis_fw-la capella_n debeat_fw-la habere_fw-la baptisterium_fw-la &_o sepulturam_fw-la a_o non_fw-la for_o if_o it_o have_v the_o right_a of_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n in_o it_o and_o sepulture_n also_o then_o differ_v it_o not_o from_o a_o parish_n church_n but_o may_v be_v style_v capella_n parochialis_fw-la by_o which_o b_o name_n some_o chapel_n be_v with_o we_o know_v and_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n also_o we_o find_v coemiterium_fw-la b._n capellae_fw-la for_o the_o burial_n place_n of_o a_o chapel_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o church_n that_o have_v the_o like_a right_a as_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o edgar_n law_n and_o those_o other_o church_n which_o in_o his_o and_o k._n knout_n law_n be_v speak_v of_o that_o be_v church_n without_o burial_n place_n feldcyrican_n or_o field-churche_n be_v only_o what_o 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it_o the_o king_n at_o request_n of_o ralf_n nevil_n then_o bishop_n there_o &_o chancellor_n of_o england_n grant_n quod_fw-la eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la demoliatur_fw-la &_o praedicti_fw-la duo_fw-la parochiani_fw-la qui_fw-la spectabant_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsam_fw-la assignentur_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la hospitali_fw-la s._n mariae_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la est_fw-la vicinum_fw-la ut_fw-la ibi_fw-la deinceps_fw-la percipianâ_n spiritualia_fw-la &_o sint_fw-la parochiani_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la hospitalis_n and_o such_o like_a command_n occasion_n and_o convenience_n doubtless_o have_v alter_v and_o make_v the_o limit_n of_o diverse_a parish_n everiewhere_o both_o in_o the_o country_n and_o city_n which_o have_v to_o this_o day_n many_o of_o small_a territory_n but_o of_o large_a number_n of_o communicant_o for_o parochial_a limit_n thus_o much_o cap._n x._o i._o the_o practice_n of_o tithing_n of_o k._n cedwalla_n tithing_n be_v no_o christian._n the_o custom_n of_o the_o 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kingdom_n for_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o original_n of_o parochial_a right_n to_o profit_n accrue_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o every_o parish_n church_n which_o be_v after_z lay_v foundation_n grow_v common_a distinguish_v according_a to_o the_o adjacent_a possession_n and_o tenancy_n of_o the_o founder_n and_o their_o farm_n manor_n town_n and_o the_o like_a be_v hitherto_o declare_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n remain_v to_o be_v also_o discover_v i._o in_o that_o something_o also_o be_v observable_a among_o the_o ancient_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o tithing_n relate_v to_o have_v be_v where_o christianity_n be_v not_o yet_o receive_v some_o of_o they_o tell_v we_o of_o cedwalla_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n that_o before_o his_o be_v make_v christian_n about_o the_o year_n dc.lxxxvi_o he_o tithe_v all_o his_o spoil_n of_o war_n to_o the_o deity_n so_o the_o monk_n of_o malmesburie_n arduum_fw-la memoratu_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o quantum_fw-la etiam_fw-la ante_fw-la baptismum_fw-la inseruiret_fw-la pietati_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la manubias_fw-la quas_fw-la jure_fw-la praedatorio_n in_fw-la suos_fw-la usuâ_n transcripserat_fw-la deo_fw-la decimaret_fw-la neither_o if_o he_o do_v so_o be_v it_o without_o some_o example_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o german-saxons_a whence_o england_n be_v chief_o fill_v who_o be_v wont_a to_o sacrifice_v to_o neptune_n i_o think_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o captive_n take_v in_o their_o piracy_n and_o incursion_n make_v by_o sea_n upon_o the_o gaul_n special_o so_o say_v my_o author_n that_o live_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o german-saxons_a first_o arrival_n here_o his_o 6._o word_n of_o they_o be_v praetereà _fw-la priusquà m_fw-la de_fw-la continenti_fw-la in_o patriam_fw-la vela_fw-la laxantes_fw-la hostico_fw-la mordaces_fw-la anchoras_fw-la vado_fw-la vellant_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la remeaturis_fw-la demimum_fw-la quenque_fw-la captorum_fw-la per_fw-la aquales_fw-la &_o cruciarias_fw-la poenas_fw-la plus_fw-la ob_fw-la hoc_fw-la tristi_fw-la quod_fw-la superstitioso_fw-la ritu_fw-la necare_fw-la super_fw-la que_fw-la collectam_fw-la turbam_fw-la periturorum_fw-la mortis_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la sortis_fw-la aequitate_fw-la dispergere_fw-la talibus_fw-la se_fw-la ligant_fw-la votis_fw-la victimis_fw-la soluunt_fw-la &_o per_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la sacrificia_fw-la purgati_fw-la quam_fw-la sacrilegia_fw-la polluti_fw-la religiosum_fw-la putant_fw-la caedis_fw-la infaustae_fw-la perpetratores_fw-la de_fw-la capite_fw-la captivo_fw-la magis_fw-la exigere_fw-la tormenta_fw-mi quam_fw-la pretia_fw-mi neither_o i_o think_v be_v any_o other_o express_a mention_n of_o this_o their_o tithing_n among_o ancient_a monument_n and_o for_o that_o their_o sacrifice_v to_o neptune_n indeed_o the_o author_n apollinaris_n here_o mention_n he_o not_o but_o it_o be_v do_v at_o sea_n and_o per_fw-la aquales_fw-la for_o so_o be_v the_o true_a read_n although_o some_o there_o read_v aequales_fw-la poenas_fw-la you_o may_v well_o conjecture_v it_o be_v to_o neptune_n or_o to_o their_o suppose_a deity_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o thus_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o noble_a mounseur_fw-fr savaron_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o apollinaris_n express_o also_o make_v it_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o neptune_n and_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o among_o their_o god_n we_o find_v none_o name_v that_o be_v denote_v to_o answer_v to_o neptune_n yet_o that_o some_o deity_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n that_o be_v some_o great_a sea_n god_n be_v in_o their_o superstition_n may_v be_v easy_o collect_v not_o only_o from_o this_o relation_n of_o their_o cruel_a devotion_n but_o also_o from_o their_o wondrous_a and_o accurate_a observation_n of_o the_o ebb_n and_o flood_n call_v by_o they_o ledons_n and_o malin_n which_o be_v the_o etc._n chief_a director_n of_o their_o account_n of_o time_n as_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n motion_n have_v ever_o be_v to_o other_o nation_n which_o doubtless_o be_v no_o small_a cause_n that_o the_o sea_n be_v to_o they_o repute_v a_o deity_n as_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n also_o before_o other_o creaturer_n in_o the_o ancient_a theology_n of_o the_o gentile_n but_o for_o that_o of_o cedwalla_n let_v it_o be_v upon_o malmesburie_n credit_n that_o he_o tithe_v his_o
questionless_a be_v not_o without_o some_o effect_n be_v so_o often_o renew_v neither_o be_v the_o memory_n of_o some_o use_n of_o payment_n here_o in_o these_o more_o elder_a time_n omit_v in_o the_o relic_n of_o antiquity_n in_o the_o ms._n life_n cott._n of_o the_o british_a saint_n cadoc_n among_o some_o law_n of_o his_o church_n of_o lhancaruan_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o his_o time_n which_o fall_v about_o our_o augustine_n or_o before_o one_o be_v quicunque_fw-la decimaverit_fw-la debet_fw-la dividere_fw-la in_o tres_fw-la part_n primam_fw-la dabit_fw-la confessori_fw-la secundam_fw-la altari_fw-la tertiam_fw-la orantibus_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la but_o the_o author_n of_o this_o whence_o we_o have_v it_o write_v not_o till_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n and_o it_o be_v report_v also_o of_o eadbert_n bishop_n of_o lindisfarn_n or_o holy_a island_n that_o he_o be_v eleemosynarum_fw-la operatione_n as_o 29._o bede_n word_n be_v insigni_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la iuxta_fw-la legem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la annis_fw-la decimam_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la quadrupedum_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la frugum_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o pomorum_fw-la necnon_fw-la &_o vestimentorum_fw-la partem_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la daret_fw-la which_o word_n be_v almost_o repeat_v also_o by_o turgot_n prior_n of_o durham_n oxon._n that_o write_v the_o story_n of_o that_o bishoprique_n but_o here_o no_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n or_o common_a use_n be_v note_v but_o only_o a_o special_a devotion_n of_o eadbert_n and_o for_o that_o of_o iuxta_fw-la legem_fw-la you_o must_v understand_v it_o of_o moses_n law_n and_o so_o be_v it_o express_v in_o the_o saxon_a copy_n of_o bede_n where_o i_o read_v that_o he_o do_v it_o aefter_o moses_n ae_z and_o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n neither_o be_v the_o regard_n in_o those_o time_n have_v to_o a_o ten_o although_o not_o yearly_a to_o to_o be_v pay_v as_o for_o a_o soul_n ransom_n to_o the_o poor_a after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o bishop_n out_o of_o his_o estate_n to_o be_v here_o whole_o neglect_v out_o of_o this_o regard_n may_v be_v infer_v that_o therein_o also_o the_o ten_o be_v repute_v as_o a_o sanctify_a part_n and_o we_o learn_v it_o out_o of_o a_o council_n 10._o hold_v in_o dccc.xvi_o in_o loco_fw-la famoso_fw-la as_o the_o word_n of_o it_o be_v qui_fw-la dicitur_fw-la celichyth_n praesidente_fw-la verò_fw-la wlfredo_n archiepiscopo_fw-la caeterisque_fw-la adsedentibus_fw-la australibus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la which_o have_v this_o canon_n jubemus_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ad_fw-la seruandum_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o nostris_fw-la diebus_fw-la quamque_fw-la etiam_fw-la futuris_fw-la temporibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la qui_fw-la post_fw-la nos_fw-la illis_fw-la sedibus_fw-la ordinentur_fw-la quibus_fw-la nos_fw-la ordinati_fw-la sumus_fw-la ut_fw-la quandocunque_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ex_fw-la numero_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la migraverit_fw-la de_fw-la seculo_fw-la tunc_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la illius_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la ex_fw-la substantia_fw-la uniuscuiusque_fw-la rei_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la dividere_fw-la ac_fw-la distribuere_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la in_o eleëmosynam_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o pecoribus_fw-la &_o armentis_fw-la seu_fw-la de_fw-la ouibus_fw-la &_o porcis_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o cellarijs_fw-la necnon_fw-la omnem_fw-la hominem_fw-la anglicum_fw-la liberare_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o diebus_fw-la suis_fw-la sit_fw-la seruituti_fw-la subiectus_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la illud_fw-la svi_fw-la proprij_fw-la laboris_fw-la fructum_fw-la retributionis_fw-la percipere_fw-la mereatur_fw-la &_o indulgentiam_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la and_o for_o the_o succeed_a time_n of_o the_o saxon_n we_o may_v well_o conjecture_v a_o practice_n of_o payment_n out_o of_o king_n knonts_n epistle_n send_v in_o m.xxxi_o as_o he_o depart_v homeward_o from_o rome_n by_o live_v abbot_n of_o tanystok_n to_o athelnoth_n and_o alfrique_n the_o two_o archbishop_n by_o name_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n &_o baronage_n of_o england_n he_o therein_o strait_o charge_v they_o all_o that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n they_o shall_v take_v care_n that_o tithe_n be_v due_o pay_v among_o other_o church_n revenue_n wherein_o if_o he_o find_v default_n at_o his_o come_n they_o shall_v expect_v severe_a punishment_n the_o word_n be_v nunc_fw-la 11._o igitur_fw-la obtestor_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopos_fw-la meos_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la mei_fw-la praepositos_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la quam_fw-la mihi_fw-la debetis_fw-la &_o deo_fw-la quatenùs_fw-la faciatis_fw-la ut_fw-la antequam_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la veniam_fw-la omnium_fw-la debita_fw-la quae_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la antiquam_fw-la debemus_fw-la sint_fw-la persoluta_fw-la scilicet_fw-la eleemosyna_fw-la pro_fw-la aratris_fw-la &_o decimae_fw-la animalium_fw-la ipso_fw-la anno_fw-la procreatorum_fw-la &_o denarij_fw-la quos_fw-la romam_fw-la ad_fw-la sanctum_fw-la petrum_fw-la debetis_fw-la sive_fw-la ex_fw-la urbibus_fw-la sive_fw-la ex_fw-la villis_fw-la &_o mediante_fw-la augusto_fw-la decimae_fw-la frugum_fw-la &_o in_o festivitate_fw-la s._n martini_n primitiae_fw-la seminum_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sub_fw-la cvius_fw-la parochia_fw-la cuique_fw-la degit_fw-la quae_fw-la anglice_fw-la curâscet_fw-la nominatur_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la venero_fw-la non_fw-la erunt_fw-la persoluta_fw-la regius_fw-la exactione_n secundum_fw-la leges_fw-la in_o quem_fw-la culpa_fw-la cadit_fw-la districtè_fw-la absque_fw-la venia_fw-la compensabit_fw-la comparabit_fw-la and_o the_o monk_n that_o relate_v it_o add_v nec_fw-la dicto_fw-la deterius_fw-la fuit_fw-la factum_fw-la but_o what_o ever_o may_v be_v out_o of_o these_o testimony_n conclude_v it_o be_v note_v among_o the_o law_n attribute_v to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n that_o what_o through_o the_o coldness_n of_o devotion_n what_o through_o the_o neglect_n of_o demand_v tithe_n by_o the_o clergy_n that_o be_v otherwise_o grow_v very_o rich_a in_o real_a endowment_n the_o practice_n of_o payment_n of_o they_o be_v much_o diminish_v sed_fw-la postea_fw-la instinctu_fw-la diaboli_fw-la be_v the_o word_n which_o follow_v immediate_o what_o be_v before_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o law_n §_o xiii_o multi_fw-la decimam_fw-la detinuerunt_fw-la &_o sacerdotes_fw-la locuplete_v negligentes_fw-la non_fw-la curabant_fw-la inire_fw-la laborem_fw-la ad_fw-la per_fw-la quirendas_fw-la eas_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la habebant_fw-la suae_fw-la necessaria_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la multis_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la modo_fw-la sunt_fw-la tres_fw-la vel_fw-la quatuor_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ubi_fw-la tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la una_fw-la tantùm_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la ceperunt_fw-la minui·_fw-la but_o we_o be_v not_o sure_a that_o this_o addition_n to_o the_o law_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o confessor_n i_o think_v it_o indeed_o rather_o of_o somewhat_o late_a time_n yet_o doubtless_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o payment_n according_a to_o those_o ancient_a law_n however_o it_o may_v be_v in_o elder_a time_n be_v about_o the_o norman_a conquest_n much_o discontinue_v which_o may_v be_v special_o observe_v out_o of_o that_o book_n of_o domesday_n the_o original_a copy_n whereof_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o which_o the_o possession_n and_o revenue_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n be_v account_v and_o value_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o inquest_n take_v in_o every_o county_n upon_o commission_n and_o so_o return_v thither_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o conqueror_n reign_v there_o frequent_o enough_o church_n be_v mention_v by_o the_o word_n of_o ibi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o presbyter_n or_o such_o like_a and_o how_o many_o carve_v or_o hide_v of_o land_n how_o many_o villain_n and_o other_o endowment_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o they_o be_v reckon_v with_o their_o value_n but_o very_o rare_o any_o tithe_n among_o those_o church_n revenue_n be_v there_o find_v if_o none_o at_o all_o have_v be_v name_v it_o may_v have_v be_v think_v that_o they_o have_v be_v omit_v as_o a_o more_o sacred_a profit_n than_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v tax_v in_o such_o a_o description_n but_o some_o although_o very_o few_o occur_v in_o it_o as_o under_o terra_fw-la osberni_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_o boseham_n in_o sussex_n you_o may_v there_o find_v that_o decimam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la clerici_fw-la tenent_fw-la &_o valet_fw-la xls._n where_o the_o lest_o value_v of_o the_o manor_n be_v make_v at_o xlli._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o hampshire_n under_o terra_fw-la osberni_fw-la episcopi_fw-la you_o read_v ecclesia_fw-la s._n michaelis_fw-la de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr tenet_fw-la de_fw-fr rege_fw-la in_o basingestoches_n hundred_o unam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la cum_fw-la 1._o hida_fw-la &_o decimam_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la basingestoches_n ibi_fw-la est_fw-la presbyter_n so_o in_o the_o same_o shire_n under_o terra_fw-la regis_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la tenet_fw-la wallope_v etc._n etc._n ibi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la cui_fw-la pertinent_a una_fw-la hida_fw-la &_o medietas_fw-la decimae_fw-la manerij_fw-la &_o totum_fw-la sceâ_n curset_n &_o de_fw-fr decima_fw-la villanorum_fw-la xlvi_o denarij_fw-la &_o medietas_fw-la agrorum_fw-la ibi_fw-la est_fw-la adhuc_fw-la ecclesiola_n ad_fw-la quam_fw-la pertinent_a viii_o acrae_fw-la de_fw-la decima_fw-la for_o these_o viii_o acre_n of_o tithe_n see_v before_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o law_n §_o ix.x._n and_o xi_o and_o in_o the_o same_o shire_n also_o among_o the_o abbot_n of_o lire_n possession_n the_o
it_o be_v constitute_v that_o 1125._o nullus_fw-la abbas_n nullus_fw-la prio_fw-la nullus_fw-la omnino_fw-la monachus_n vel_fw-la clericus_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sive_fw-la decimam_fw-la seu_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la beneficia_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la laici_fw-la sine_fw-la proprij_fw-la episcopi_fw-la autoritate_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la suscipiat_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la praesumptum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la irrita_fw-la erit_fw-la donatio_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o some_o allowance_n be_v give_v to_o these_o canon_n by_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a thât_v the_o practice_n be_v for_o diverse_a year_n afterward_o otherwise_o and_o that_o church_n with_o tithe_n be_v most_o common_o give_v by_o lay_a patron_n without_o the_o bishop_n assent_n or_o institution_n and_o that_o as_o well_o by_o fill_v they_o with_o incumbent_n as_o appropriate_v they_o to_o monastery_n chapter_n or_o otherwise_o beside_o the_o example_n that_o may_v enough_o prove_v it_o and_o be_v obvious_a in_o old_a chartulary_n the_o preamble_n of_o a_o decretal_a of_o alexander_n the_o three_o send_v under_o henry_n the_o second_o to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o 11._o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n be_v herein_o full_a testimony_n exit_fw-la frequentibus_fw-la querelis_fw-la say_v he_o didicimus_fw-la in_fw-la partibus_fw-la vestris_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la pravam_fw-la à _fw-la multis_fw-la retro_fw-la act_n temporibus_fw-la invaluisse_fw-la quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la beneficia_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la episcopi_fw-la dioecesis_fw-la vel_fw-la officialium_fw-la svorum_fw-la qui_fw-la hoc_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la possunt_fw-la recipiunt_fw-la minùs_fw-la quam_fw-la deceat_fw-la sollimitè_fw-fr cogitantes_fw-la quomodo_fw-la id_fw-la à _fw-la patrum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la est_fw-la institutionibus_fw-la alienum_fw-la &_o ecclesiasticae_fw-la contrarium_fw-la honestati_fw-la vnde_fw-la cum_fw-la tu_fw-la frater_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o you_o see_v plain_o that_o course_n of_o investiture_n or_o donation_n by_o the_o patron_n without_o presentation_n be_v consuetudo_fw-la quae_fw-la a_o multis_fw-la retro_fw-la act_n temporibus_fw-la invaluerat_fw-la which_o show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v then_o a_o part_n of_o the_o secular_a law_n though_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o pope_n title_n it_o prava_fw-la agree_v to_o this_o be_v other_o testimony_n in_o 2._o gregory_n decretall_n and_o that_o in_o epistle_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o forbid_v it_o and_o it_o be_v special_o obserueable_a how_o ill_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n take_v it_o when_o anselm_n under_o henry_n the_o first_o will_v have_v through_o papal_a canon_n inhibit_v the_o practice_n of_o investiture_n use_v by_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lie_v patron_n which_o be_v record_v in_o a_o epistle_n cottoniana_n of_o that_o anselm_n direct_v to_o pope_n paschal_n the_o second_o thus_o speak_v domino_fw-la reverendo_fw-la &_o patri_fw-la diligendo_fw-la paschali_fw-la summo_fw-la pontifici_fw-la anselmus_fw-la seruus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n debitam_fw-la subiectionem_fw-la &_o orationum_fw-la assiduitatem_fw-la postquam_fw-la revocatus_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la redij_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la ostendi_fw-la decreta_fw-la apostolica_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o romano_n concilio_n praesens_fw-la audivi_fw-la ne_fw-la scilicet_fw-la aliquis_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la regis_fw-la aut_fw-la alicuius_fw-la laici_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la inuestituras_fw-la acciperet_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la hoc_fw-la eius_fw-la homo_fw-la fieret_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la haec_fw-la transgredientem_fw-la consecrare_fw-la praesumeret_fw-la quod_fw-la audientes_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la eius_fw-la ipsi_fw-la etiam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o alij_fw-la minoris_fw-la ordinis_fw-la tam_fw-la gravitèr_fw-la aceperunt_fw-la ut_fw-la assererent_fw-la se_fw-la nullo_fw-la modo_fw-la huic_fw-la rei_fw-la assensum_fw-la praebituros_fw-la &_o i_o de_fw-mi regno_fw-la potiùs_fw-la quam_fw-la hoc_fw-la seruarent_fw-la expulsuros_fw-la &_o à _fw-la romana_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la se_fw-la discessuros_fw-la unde_fw-la reverend_a pater_fw-la vestrum_fw-la petij_fw-la per_fw-la epistolam_fw-la nostram_fw-la consilium_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v in_o the_o ms._n volume_n of_o epistle_n of_o anselm_n fair_o write_v by_o john_n de_fw-it grandisono_fw-it bishop_n of_o excester_n in_o the_o year_n m.ccc.lxiv_o in_o which_o be_v above_o c._n more_o than_o be_v publish_v in_o his_o print_a work_n they_o menace_v the_o archbishop_n with_o banishment_n and_o the_o pope_n with_o revolt_n from_o his_o see_n only_o for_o their_o withstand_v that_o practice_n of_o inuestiture_n whereof_o for_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v abbey_n priory_n or_o bishopriques_n in_o give_v they_o by_o the_o ring_n and_o baston_n much_o testimony_n be_v in_o the_o story_n of_o about_o that_o age_n and_o the_o king_n remission_n of_o the_o investiture_n of_o those_o great_a dignity_n be_v frequent_a but_o for_o parish_n church_n of_o which_o we_o here_o chief_o speak_v the_o common_a occurrence_n of_o investiture_n mention_v they_o but_o little_a but_o for_o the_o use_n of_o they_o know_v also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o institution_n see_v the_o fine_a anon_o transcribe_v of_o 33._o hen._n 2._o as_o also_o special_o a_o commission_n send_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o to_o the_o cogendââ_n dean_n of_o chichester_n touch_v a_o parson_n that_o be_v legitimè_fw-la institutus_fw-la à _fw-la willielmo_n nobili_fw-la viro_fw-la and_o have_v resign_v personatum_fw-la capellano_n domini_fw-la but_o this_o course_n of_o inuestiture_n by_o lay_v man_n after_o anselmes_n time_n begin_v to_o be_v of_o less_o use_n and_o some_o obey_v the_o canon_n present_v other_o still_o collate_v by_o inuestiture_n till_o about_o richard_n the_o first_o and_o king_n johns_n time_n whereof_o more_o in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n to_o the_o lay_v patron_n challenge_v right_o of_o such_o inuestiture_n of_o church_n and_o tithe_n belong_v special_o the_o grant_v of_o rent_n and_o such_o like_a out_o of_o rectory_n by_o the_o patron_n only_o and_o the_o son_n or_o other_o succession_n in_o parish_n church_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n of_o both_o which_o little_o know_v vulgar_o ancient_a warrant_n be_v yet_o remain_v iii_o for_o the_o first_o in_o the_o chartularie_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o s._n needs_o in_o huntingdonshire_n one_o robert_n fitz-water_n about_o king_n johns_n time_n give_v to_o the_o priory_n six_o mark_n of_o silver_n nomine_fw-la certi_fw-la beneficij_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-fr wimbisse_n annuatim_fw-la percipiendas_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la personae_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quare_fw-la volo_fw-la say_v he_o ut_fw-la quicunque_fw-la in_o praefata_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-la wimbis_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la meam_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la meorum_fw-la persona_fw-la instituta_fw-la fuerit_fw-la praenominatis_fw-la monachis_fw-la s._n neoti_n de_fw-fr supradicto_fw-la beneficio_fw-la vi_o marcarum_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la faciat_fw-la saluo_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la jure_fw-la advocationis_fw-la &_o praesentationis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o diverse_a other_o such_o like_a be_v neither_o have_v i_o meet_v with_o a_o precedent_n of_o those_o time_n wherein_o the_o encumbent_n be_v grantor_n as_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o church_n be_v full_a i_o think_v he_o must_v but_o most_o usual_o a_o provision_n by_o the_o patron_n be_v insert_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o the_o several_a encumbent_n shall_v by_o oath_n bind_v themselves_o to_o the_o true_a payment_n nor_o be_v it_o so_o necessary_a to_o have_v the_o ordinary_n assent_v when_o that_o which_o the_o ordinary_a by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o late_a law_n be_v to_o do_v in_o his_o institution_n be_v in_o frequent_a practice_n supply_v by_o the_o patron_n inuestiture_n out_o of_o which_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v that_o part_n of_o the_o new_a canon_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o westminster_n hold_v under_o 310._o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o 21_o hen._n 2._o nulli_fw-la liceat_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la nomine_fw-la dotalitij_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la transfer_v that_o be_v that_o no_o patron_n shall_v give_v his_o church_n as_o it_o be_v in_o frankmariage_n or_o make_v of_o it_o a_o donatio_fw-la propter_fw-la nuptias_fw-la as_o the_o civilian_n call_v it_o to_o remain_v with_o the_o husband_n of_o his_o daughter_n or_o kinswoman_n during_o his_o life_n how_o can_v such_o a_o gift_n have_v at_o all_o be_v make_v by_o presentation_n as_o of_o late_a time_n it_o be_v understand_v institution_n or_o induction_n and_o a_o most_o observable_a example_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v in_o a_o fine_a of_o 33._o hen._n 2._o in_o these_o word_n haec_fw-la est_fw-la finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la facta_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la cantuariam_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la secundi_fw-la xxxiii_o die_v venetis_fw-la proxima_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la coram_fw-la radulpho_n archidiacono_n colecestriae_fw-la &_o rogero_n filio_fw-la reinfri_fw-la &_o roberto_n de_fw-fr witefeld_n &_o michaele_n belet_n justiciarijs_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la tunc_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la inter_fw-la priorem_fw-la de_fw-la lewes_n &_o monachis_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la loci_fw-la &_o willielmum_fw-la filium_fw-la arthuri_fw-la quem_fw-la richardus_fw-la de_fw-la budegintun_n pofuit_fw-la loco_fw-la svo_fw-la
ad_fw-la lucrandum_fw-la vel_fw-la perdendum_fw-la de_fw-la advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-fr budeketun_n unde_fw-la placitum_fw-la erat_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quod_fw-la prio_fw-la &_o monachi_fw-la remiserunt_fw-la &_o quietum_fw-la clamaverunt_fw-la eidem_fw-la richardo_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la advocationem_fw-la praedictae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la per_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la persona_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la richardum_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la eius_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la instituetur_fw-la reddet_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la lewes_n four_o solidos_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la &_o ille_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la richardum_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la suos_fw-la instituetur_fw-la persona_fw-la post_fw-la institutionem_fw-la svam_fw-la coram_fw-la episcopo_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la praestabit_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictam_fw-la pensionem_fw-la praedicto_fw-la termino_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la lewes_n persoluet_fw-la &_o posteà _fw-la in_o capitulo_fw-la de_fw-fr lewes_n eandem_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la innovabit_fw-la here_o it_o appear_v it_o seem_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n that_o the_o patron_n have_v such_o interest_n in_o those_o time_n that_o he_o may_v alone_o without_o grant_n of_o the_o encumbent_n who_o come_v in_o by_o his_o institution_n and_o inuestiture_n or_o confirmation_n of_o the_o bishop_n charge_v the_o church_n with_o a_o pension_n and_o this_o be_v in_o a_o fine_a be_v of_o authority_n beyond_o exception_n for_o that_o age_n but_o the_o like_a be_v in_o rot._n fin._n 7._o rich._n 1._o lancast._n in_o a_o fine_a levy_v between_o theobald_n fitz-water_n demandant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o aduowson_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o shrewsburie_n of_o the_o church_n of_o kirkham_n where_o xii_o mark_v rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o abbot_n with_o a_o like_a clause_n for_o the_o encumbent_n fealty_n for_o true_a payment_n the_o like_a in_o fin._n 4._o rich._n 1._o diverse_a comit._n touch_v the_o church_n of_o dacheworth_n yet_o also_o in_o that_o age_n the_o assent_n of_o the_o parson_n and_o bishop_n be_v sometime_o have_v as_o in_o rot._n fin._n 7._o rich._n 1._o staff_n where_o upon_o right_a of_o aduowson_n by_o the_o prior_n and_o canon_n of_o stanes_n against_o alice_n hopton_n for_o the_o church_n of_o cheklegh_n alice_n &_o robertus_fw-la filius_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la suus_fw-la per_fw-la assensum_fw-la &_o voluntatem_fw-la h._n coventrensis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la diocoesi_n ecclesia_fw-la illa_fw-la sita_fw-la est_fw-la &_o osberti_fw-la personae_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la praesentium_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la praefatis_fw-la priori_fw-la &_o canonicis_fw-la xxs._n de_fw-fr eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-la cheklegh_n annuatim_fw-la percipiendos_fw-la sine_fw-la omni_fw-la contradictione_n imperpetuum_fw-la de_fw-fr clerico_n eandem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la possidente_fw-la quicunque_fw-la ille_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la duos_fw-la terminos_fw-la videlicet_fw-la ad_fw-la pascha_fw-la xs._n &_o ad_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n michaelis_fw-la x_o â_o &c_n &c_n here_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o parson_n and_o bishop_n be_v both_o present_a in_o court_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o fine_a yet_o enough_o example_n show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o as_o may_v be_v strong_o coniecturd_v think_v altogether_o necessary_a but_o indeed_o however_o the_o right_a of_o investiture_n have_v be_v then_o much_o exercise_v by_o lay_v patron_n yet_o in_o case_n of_o clergy_n patron_n if_o the_o church_n be_v not_o of_o exempt_v jurisdiction_n the_o bishop_n more_o usual_o institute_v and_o therefore_o be_v their_o assent_n the_o soon_o admit_v sometime_o into_o the_o fine_a and_o doubtless_o also_o some_o lay_v patron_n 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archidiacâââ_n hither_o from_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o to_o forbid_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o ely_n curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la sine_fw-la mandato_fw-la episcopi_fw-la committere_fw-la and_o afterward_o also_o in_o pasch._n &_o trin._n 9_o &_o 10._o reg._n joh._n a_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n as_o now_o it_o ought_v to_o the_o bishop_n upon_o recovery_n of_o a_o presentment_n the_o entry_n be_v thus_o recordatum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la g._n filium_fw-la petri_n &_o simonem_fw-la de_fw-la pateshull_n quod_fw-la simon_n filius_fw-la richardi_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la recuperavit_fw-la coram_fw-la eye_n &_o socijs_fw-la eorum_fw-la versus_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la kalceto_fw-la seisinam_fw-la aduocationis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la buckworth_n in_o huntingdonshire_n per_fw-la assisam_fw-la de_fw-la ultimâ_fw-la prasentatione_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habuit_fw-la breve_fw-la quod_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la admitteret_fw-la 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ancient_a time_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o presentation_n still_o retain_v to_o this_o day_n character_n in_o they_o of_o that_o inuestiture_n as_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la that_o be_v praecipe_fw-la a._n quod_fw-la iustè_fw-la etc._n etc._n permittat_fw-la b._n praesentare_fw-la idoneam_fw-la personam_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la n._n quae_fw-la vacat_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la svam_fw-la spectat_fw-la donationem_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o donatio_fw-la still_a savour_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o inuestiture_n agree_v whereto_o be_v that_o of_o ecclesiam_fw-la 2._o concedere_fw-la use_v elsewhere_o in_o our_o law_n and_o attribute_v to_o the_o lay_v patron_n neither_o do_v praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la original_o denote_v otherwise_o then_o the_o patron_n send_v or_o place_v a_o incumbent_n into_o the_o church_n and_o be_v make_v only_o of_o repraesentare_fw-la which_o in_o that_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o sapius_fw-la elswher_o occur_v also_o 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ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d for_o then_o clear_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d be_v praesento_n while_o praesentare_fw-la so_o signify_v also_o in_o practice_n that_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o use_n of_o lay_v investiture_n all_o church_n so_o give_v be_v proper_o donative_n which_o attribute_n have_v be_v since_o restrain_v chief_o to_o such_o free-chappels_a as_o the_o ordinary_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o but_o be_v collate_v or_o give_v by_o the_o act_n only_o of_o the_o patron_n and_o this_o interpretation_n of_o praesentare_fw-la be_v justify_v also_o b.c.d.e._n out_o of_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o a_o right_n of_o collation_n which_o be_v but_o a_o donation_n by_o the_o bishop_n wherein_o the_o word_n be_v also_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n donation_n which_o be_v mere_o as_o inuestiture_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v there_o call_v presentation_n so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o of_o common_a person_n be_v disturb_v to_o collate_n by_o letter_n patent_n to_o their_o free_a chapel_n or_o donative_n the_o writ_n in_o those_o case_n be_v only_o praesentare_fw-la which_o confirm_v that_o it_o denote_v donation_n or_o inuestiture_n but_o in_o the_o count_n upon_o such_o writ_n the_o special_a matter_n must_v be_v discover_v the_o like_a law_n be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o nomination_n of_o the_o clerk_n his_o writ_n be_v also_o praesentare_fw-la although_o another_o have_v the_o right_n of_o that_o which_o be_v now_o know_v by_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o presentation_n nomination_n indeed_o or_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d be_v the_o true_a and_o elder_a name_n find_v in_o the_o law_n belong_v to_o the_o ãâã_d church_n that_o denote_v fill_v or_o present_v to_o a_o church_n in_o that_o sense_n as_o present_v be_v take_v for_o give_v or_o invest_v for_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n when_o the_o patron_n have_v found_v 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religiosum_fw-la de_fw-la concessione_n etiam_fw-la laici_fw-la cum_fw-la solîus_fw-la diocesani_fw-la consensu_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la vel_fw-la proventibus_fw-la quas_fw-la laicus_fw-la talis_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la alia_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o feudum_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la according_a to_o that_o in_o tit_n de_fw-mi his_o quae_fw-la fiunt_fw-la à _fw-la praelatis_fw-la sine_fw-la ass_n cap._n c._n cum_fw-la apostolica_fw-la and_o he_o add_v that_o this_o be_v only_o true_a if_o those_o tithe_n be_v infeodate_v before_o that_o council_n of_o lateran_n of_o mc.lxxix_o and_o then_o conclude_v with_o nam_fw-la ante_fw-la illud_fw-la concilium_fw-la bene_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la laici_fw-la decimas_fw-la in_o feudum_fw-la retinere_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la alteri_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vel_fw-la monasterio_n dare_v non_fw-la tamen_fw-la post_fw-la tempus_fw-la dicti_fw-la concilij_fw-la for_o his_o interpretation_n of_o the_o council_n enough_o before_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o 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church_n the_o cure_n be_v there_o serve_v by_o some_o monk_n or_o vicar_n institute_v upon_o the_o presentation_n of_o they_o which_o have_v the_o grant_v portion_n make_v those_o portion_n at_o length_n also_o in_o many_o place_n be_v repute_v for_o parochial_a tithe_n due_a in_o regard_n of_o those_o parochial_a chapel_n be_v but_o what_o course_n soever_o they_o take_v it_o seem_v certain_a that_o the_o title_n derive_v from_o lay_v consecration_n be_v after_o this_o three_o cccc_o year_n careful_o conceal_v by_o the_o possessor_n in_o such_o public_a record_n of_o their_o revenue_n as_o be_v of_o more_o common_a and_o open_a use_n in_o their_o legal_a proceed_n at_o the_o canon_n law_n however_o they_o remain_v still_o in_o their_o ancient_a and_o more_o secret_a chartulary_n and_o with_o we_o i_o have_v very_o rare_o scarce_o at_o all_o see_v a_o instrument_n of_o they_o in_o their_o lieger_n book_n or_o otherwise_o write_v in_o a_o hand_n that_o be_v late_a than_o king_n johns_n time_n the_o most_o be_v before_o he_o but_o i_o have_v see_v catalogue_n of_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o edward_n the_o first_o of_o many_o large_a portion_n of_o tithe_n that_o doubtless_o come_v first_o from_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n and_o that_o through_o most_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o england_n wherein_o not_o the_o least_o mention_n be_v of_o any_o grantor_n only_o possession_n be_v remember_v and_o that_o by_o prescription_n be_v to_o be_v justify_v some_o title_n also_o i_o have_v see_v make_v to_o tithe_n in_o libel_n of_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o especial_o in_o the_o lieger_n book_n of_o read_v osney_n and_o pipewell_n but_o in_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o any_o derive_v from_o consecration_n neither_o indeed_o in_o that_o ancient_a formularie_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n i_o mean_v durand_n that_o live_v about_o ccc.l_o year_n since_o be_v any_o other_o libel_n for_o tithe_n than_o such_o as_o make_v the_o title_n canonical_a none_o that_o touch_v lay_v consecration_n which_o diverse_a year_n before_o his_o time_n become_v as_o much_o conceal_v in_o legal_a proceed_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o the_o more_o ancient_a time_n desire_v and_o hunt_v after_o by_o such_o as_o be_v enrich_v by_o they_o this_o of_o arbitarie_a consecration_n i_o presume_v be_v like_o strange_a doctrine_n to_o most_o man_n it_o may_v well_o be_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o i_o think_v be_v never_o before_o so_o much_o as_o point_v at_o by_o any_o that_o have_v write_v of_o any_o part_n of_o our_o subject_n but_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o every_o understand_a reader_n will_v think_v these_o thing_n here_o now_o short_o note_v on_o they_o to_o deserve_v his_o consideration_n which_o i_o desire_v he_o also_o to_o refer_v to_o the_o xi_o chapter_n and_o also_o let_v he_o apply_v to_o they_o the_o admonition_n touch_v present_o in_o appropriation_n for_o appropriation_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 3._o §_o they_o consist_v as_o you_o see_v there_o &_o in_o the_o xii_o chapter_n for_o the_o purpose_n either_o in_o convey_v parish_n church_n appropriate_v with_o tithe_n settle_v in_o they_o sometime_o by_o a_o continuance_n of_o payment_n sometime_o by_o consecration_n or_o by_o both_o or_o of_o church_n that_o be_v then_o appropriate_v when_o according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o time_n none_o or_o few_o tithe_n be_v pay_v to_o they_o yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o monk_n or_o such_o like_a when_o the_o canon_n for_o payment_n of_o tithe_n come_v into_o force_n get_v parochial_a payment_n to_o be_v make_v to_o they_o or_o three_o in_o pass_v of_o tithe_n former_o create_v and_o in_o esse_fw-la so_o that_o as_o by_o consecration_n tithe_n new_o create_v be_v settle_v in_o monastery_n and_o the_o like_a so_o by_o appropriation_n church_n with_o tithe_n in_o esse_fw-la or_o with_o the_o pretend_a right_n to_o they_o and_o tithe_n alone_a but_o former_o in_o esse_fw-la be_v convey_v to_o 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nun_n poor_a people_n in_o hospital_n none_o of_o these_o by_o that_o name_n be_v of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o that_o way_n they_o be_v so_o equal_o due_a to_o the_o minister_a priesthood_n before_o the_o patron_n title_n to_o the_o church_n that_o what_o ever_o he_o can_v do_v after_o he_o be_v patron_n although_o also_o his_o act_n be_v confirm_v by_o who_o you_o will_v can_v not_o at_o all_o it_o seem_v touch_v they_o or_o convey_v they_o from_o he_o that_o shall_v afterward_o exercise_v the_o spiritual_a function_n of_o the_o church_n consider_v tithe_n so_o due_a and_o how_o can_v any_o monastery_n derive_v to_o itself_o any_o title_n to_o that_o self_n same_o tithe_n that_o be_v so_o due_a to_o the_o priesthood_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o the_o self_n same_o tithe_n but_o by_o prescription_n or_o other_o civil_a title_n have_v the_o glebe_n of_o a_o church_n have_v also_o a_o profit_n by_o the_o name_n of_o tithe_n as_o annex_v to_o the_o church_n no_o otherwise_o then_o 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thing_n be_v first_o considerable_a to_o every_o one_o that_o talk_v of_o appropriation_n and_o conclude_v tithe_n due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la morali_fw-la and_o for_o lay_v man_n right_a to_o the_o appropriate_v tithe_n that_o be_v such_o as_o do_v either_o vest_n in_o the_o monastery_n by_o appropriation_n or_o at_o least_o have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o reason_n of_o they_o let_v he_o examine_v it_o rather_o thus_o may_v that_o which_o either_o grant_n or_o prescription_n or_o other_o civil_a title_n once_o settle_v and_o so_o even_o consecrate_v to_o god_n and_o holy_a use_n although_o abuse_v be_v afterward_o profane_v to_o lay_v hand_n but_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a error_n to_o make_v it_o clear_a as_o many_o do_v that_o if_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o priesthood_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la morali_fw-la then_o appropriate_v tithe_n may_v be_v still_o possess_v with_o good_a conscience_n by_o lay_v man_n and_o that_o if_o otherwise_o than_o they_o may_v not_o for_o though_o 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their_o child_n also_o and_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v declare_v by_o 8._o samuel_n it_o be_v say_v he_o will_v take_v the_o ten_o of_o your_o vineyard_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o chief_a servant_n and_o to_o his_o officer_n but_o where_o shall_v you_o find_v the_o least_o mention_n of_o infeodation_n make_v of_o such_o kind_n of_o ten_o or_o any_o touch_n of_o they_o in_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o clergy_n against_o infeodation_n and_o withal_o nothing_o have_v be_v of_o less_o practice_n than_o give_v away_o in_o perpetual_a right_n any_o such_o revenue_n due_a to_o any_o crown_n or_o state_n only_o by_o special_a right_n of_o supreme_a majesty_n but_o admit_v these_o have_v their_o original_n this_o way_n or_o any_o other_o as_o you_o will_v unless_o they_o can_v be_v proud_a to_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o very_a self_n same_o tithe_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o minister_a priesthood_n which_o can_v never_o be_v down_o save_v only_o where_o 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not_o so_o nay_o shall_v not_o so_o tithe_n remain_v paiable_a from_o the_o possessor_n of_o the_o nine_o part_n to_o the_o euangelical_n priesthood_n notwithstanding_o infeodation_n or_o any_o reservation_n whatsoever_o if_o they_o be_v due_a by_o a_o superior_a or_o former_a law_n especial_o if_o due_a by_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o that_o law_n shall_v be_v urge_v rather_o against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n then_o against_o the_o pernor_n of_o the_o feudall_a tithe_n and_o that_o common_a distinction_n of_o the_o canonist_n of_o ius_fw-la percipiendi_fw-la &_o fructus_fw-la decimarum_fw-la here_o be_v a_o mere_a shift_n and_o nothing_o satisfy_v unless_o they_o can_v also_o teach_v we_o how_o the_o fructus_fw-la be_v the_o very_a self_n same_o always_o in_o infeodation_n and_o that_o they_o be_v derive_v from_o a_o ius_fw-la percipiendi_fw-la in_o some_o clergy_n man_n perhaps_o too_o much_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o applicable_a to_o england_n where_o we_o have_v scarce_o any_o example_n of_o a_o tithe_n that_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n feodall_n other_o than_o in_o such_o as_o be_v take_v from_o monastery_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n and_o may_v still_o be_v call_v as_o original_o by_o the_o name_n of_o consecrate_a or_o appropriate_v tithe_n although_o now_o infeodate_v but_o thereof_o see_v the_o xiii_o chapter_n to_o the_o 5._o §_o that_o speak_v of_o exemption_n for_o matter_n of_o story_n may_v be_v add_v that_o of_o the_o hospitalar_n after_o their_o exemption_n give_v they_o with_o the_o two_o other_o order_n about_o the_o year_n mclx._n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n they_o tam_fw-la domino_fw-la 3._o patriarchae_fw-la quam_fw-la caeteris_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la multas_fw-la tam_fw-la super_fw-la parochiali_fw-la jure_fw-la quam_fw-la super_fw-la jure_fw-la decimationum_fw-la caeperunt_fw-la infer_v molestas_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o receive_v such_o as_o be_v excommunicate_a for_o non-paiment_n of_o they_o de_fw-fr praedijs_fw-la autem_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o universis_fw-la redditibus_fw-la quocunque_fw-la jure_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la devolutis_fw-la omninò_fw-la decimas_fw-la negabant_fw-la where_o by_o the_o way_n note_n that_o in_o this_o eastern_a church_n which_o after_o jerusalem_n be_v recover_v and_o make_v a_o kingdom_n subject_a to_o western_a prince_n shall_v have_v be_v fashion_a according_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o western_a church_n tithe_n be_v now_o appoint_v paiable_a although_o no_o authentic_a law_n of_o that_o old_a eastern_a church_n once_o mention_n they_o but_o both_o in_o this_o and_o other_o thing_n the_o people_n of_o that_o church_n be_v still_o notwithstanding_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n possess_v by_o european_n and_o the_o pope_n authority_n extend_v to_o they_o most_o 18._o obstinate_a &_o refractory_a against_o the_o policy_n and_o institution_n offer_v they_o either_o in_o command_n or_o example_n from_o the_o western_a after_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o age_n in_o the_o 6._o §_o the_o law_n both_o imperial_a provincial_a and_o pontificial_a follow_v in_o the_o 7._o upon_o which_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v whether_o a_o consecration_n of_o tithe_n be_v so_o make_v by_o the_o power_n and_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n or_o both_o in_o several_a territory_n according_a to_o the_o law_n extend_v that_o no_o profanation_n or_o detain_v they_o or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o may_v afterward_o be_v lawful_a and_o the_o like_a shall_v be_v careful_o think_v on_o in_o the_o 1._o §_o of_o the_o vii_o chapter_n and_o in_o the_o viii_o chapter_n which_o have_v the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n of_o all_o those_o law_n the_o authority_n that_o make_v they_o and_o the_o territory_n to_o which_o they_o be_v extend_v be_v especial_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o every_o one_o that_o here_o look_v after_o humane_a positive_a law_n for_o many_o talk_n and_o write_v of_o that_o and_o tell_v we_o here_o of_o ius_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la at_o least_o if_o they_o fail_v in_o their_o argument_n from_o ius_n divinum_fw-la but_o whence_o that_o ius_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la be_v and_o where_o or_o when_o make_v they_o little_a enough_o know_v for_o what_o have_v a_o provincial_a council_n of_o one_o nation_n to_o do_v with_o another_o what_o have_v the_o imperial_n of_o the_o old_a french_a empire_n to_o do_v with_o england_n nay_o what_o have_v the_o pope_n decree_n to_o do_v here_o but_o because_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o their_o authority_n be_v more_o large_o acknowledge_v their_o decree_n that_o breed_v much_o of_o what_o now_o just_o continue_v in_o some_o state_n which_o also_o just_o now_o deny_v their_o authority_n remain_v most_o observable_a and_o we_o have_v give_v they_o in_o their_o place_n of_o the_o vii_o chapter_n in_o the_o last_o cccc_o year_n beside_o the_o establishment_n of_o parochial_a right_n 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general_o bring_v for_o they_o as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n do_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n and_o still_o do_v if_o you_o exempt_v those_o case_n which_o be_v found_v only_o upon_o those_o statute_n what_o statute_n or_o practice_n be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n that_o equal_n the_o carolines_n of_o spain_n or_o the_o philippine_n of_o france_n which_o be_v general_a law_n for_o custom_n quatenus_fw-la custom_n de_fw-la non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o whereas_o england_n until_o the_o dissolution_n have_v scarce_o a_o continue_a infeodation_n into_o lay_a hand_n of_o which_o see_v the_o xiii_o chapter_n nor_o can_v a_o lay_v man_n by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o dissolution_n make_v any_o title_n to_o tithe_n as_o to_o lay_v inheritance_n in_o other_o nation_n tithe_n infeodate_v have_v be_v from_o above_o d._n almost_o dc_o year_n frequent_a in_o use_n and_o still_o continue_v legal_o in_o lay_v hand_n and_o be_v subject_a whole_o to_o secular_a jurisdiction_n as_o
also_o other_o tithe_n pay_v to_o the_o church_n be_v whersoever_o any_o such_o suit_n be_v commence_v for_o they_o in_o their_o spiritual_a court_n as_o stand_v not_o with_o their_o liberty_n challenge_v from_o their_o secular_a or_o common_a law_n for_o every_o christian_a state_n have_v its_o own_o common_a law_n as_o this_o kingdom_n have_v and_o the_o canon_n law_n every_o where_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o mere_o spiritual_a be_v always_o govern_v and_o limit_v as_o with_o we_o by_o those_o common_a law_n for_o by_o that_o name_n be_v they_o to_o be_v call_v as_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o have_v proper_o person_n and_o thing_n sacred_a only_o and_o spiritual_a for_o its_o object_n in_o practice_n as_o the_o canon_n law_n deal_v with_o thing_n and_o person_n as_o they_o have_v reference_n to_o a_o common_a not_o sacred_a use_n or_o society_n establish_v in_o a_o common_a wealth_n who_o know_v any_o thing_n in_o holy-writ_a know_v the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n common_a to_o be_v so_o distinguish_v from_o sacred_a indeed_o it_o have_v other_o notion_n there_o also_o and_o it_o be_v otherwise_o understand_v in_o ius_fw-la common_a frequent_o among_o canonist_n and_o civilian_n but_o these_o nothing_o at_o all_o hurt_n the_o convenience_n of_o this_o denomination_n for_o by_o they_o ius_n common_a be_v use_v as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o municipale_v or_o consuetudinarium_fw-la but_o here_o and_o in_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o english_a law_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o sacred_a or_o spiritual_a and_o so_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o allowance_n of_o custom_n and_o parlamentarie_a statute_n as_o they_o ought_v fall_v under_o the_o name_n of_o common_a law_n with_o us._n here_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o obvious_a objection_n that_o i_o shall_v rather_o call_v the_o supreme_a and_o govern_v law_n of_o every_o other_o christian_a state_n save_v england_n and_o ireland_n the_o civil_a law_n that_o 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be_v govern_v by_o they_o for_o whersoever_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o govern_v let_v the_o brief_a clear_n of_o so_o common_a a_o error_n get_v pardon_n for_o the_o digression_n it_o must_v be_v take_v that_o they_o either_o gourne_v by_o their_o own_o original_a authority_n as_o they_o be_v imperial_n or_o from_o their_o be_v receive_v for_o law_n into_o other_o state_n which_o be_v not_o in_o that_o first_o way_n subject_n to_o they_o according_a to_o that_o first_o way_n only_o the_o empire_n and_o perhaps_o a_o good_a part_n of_o italy_n shall_v be_v rule_v by_o they_o but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o disposition_n of_o inheritance_n punish_v of_o crime_n course_n of_o proceed_n dower_n testament_n and_o such_o other_o which_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n under_o the_o legal_a rule_n be_v even_o in_o those_o state_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o first_o institution_n they_o retain_v a_o kind_n of_o authority_n order_v by_o most_o various_a custom_n and_o new_a statute_n of_o several_a province_n and_o city_n so_o differ_v from_o those_o old_a imperial_n that_o the_o whole_a face_n and_o course_n of_o they_o be_v exceed_o change_v in_o practice_n this_o be_v plain_a to_o every_o one_o that_o observe_v but_o the_o diverse_a custom_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o state_n subject_a to_o the_o empire_n the_o ius_n camerale_fw-mi collect_v by_o petrus_n denaisius_fw-la the_o nemesis_n karulina_fw-la as_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o georgius_n romus_n and_o the_o many_o publish_a decision_n or_o report_n both_o of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n and_o the_o rota_n of_o rome_n naples_n piedmont_n mantua_n genoa_n bologna_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o italy_n you_o shall_v find_v those_o decision_n in_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n most_o common_o ground_v on_o customary_a law_n or_o late_a constitution_n so_o that_o to_o affirm_v that_o in_o these_o place_n the_o old_a imperial_n or_o that_o civil_a law_n as_o they_o call_v it_o govern_v be_v as_o if_o for_o example_n a_o equal_a ignorance_n shall_v tell_v we_o that_o spain_n be_v govern_v only_o by_o alfonso_n parfidas_fw-la and_o scotland_n only_o by_o malcolm_n law_n or_o the_o quoniam_fw-la attachiamenta_fw-la or_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a emperor_n the_o roman_a state_n have_v be_v always_o govern_v only_o by_o the_o xii_o table_n or_o that_o england_n be_v legal_o rule_v only_o by_o the_o grand_a charter_n or_o by_o the_o two_o volume_n of_o old_a statute_n like_a accession_n and_o alteration_n as_o any_o of_o these_o have_v have_v be_v find_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o in_o italy_n where_o the_o imperial_n have_v through_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o 1._o pope_n any_o now_o continue_v authority_n now_o for_o other_o christian_a state_n which_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a or_o any_o subjection_n to_o the_o empire_n except_o portugal_n where_o the_o roman_a civil_a law_n be_v autorize_v by_o a_o 3._o 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