Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n king_n land_n normandy_n 2,612 5 11.0984 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51124 De jure maritimo et navali, or, A treatise of affairs maritime and of commerce in three books / by Charles Molloy. Molloy, Charles, 1646-1690.; White, Robert, 1645-1703. 1676 (1676) Wing M2395; ESTC R43462 346,325 454

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resist_v may_v happen_v to_o be_v slay_v yet_o the_o fault_n will_v lie_v at_o their_o own_o door_n for_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o right_n and_o that_o which_o the_o law_n most_o just_o approve_v of_o xix_o this_o right_n of_o change_v of_o dominion_n be_v so_o odious_a that_o in_o the_o take_n of_o good_n if_o by_o any_o possibility_n the_o right_a owner_n may_v have_v restitution_n the_o same_o have_v be_v do_v and_o though_o a_o large_a than_o 24_o hour_n may_v happen_v between_o the_o capture_z and_o recapture_n and_o so_o may_v pernoctare_fw-la with_o the_o captor_n yet_o restitution_n may_v be_v make_v and_o therefore_o if_o he_o who_o have_v letter_n of_o mark_n or_o reprisal_n take_v the_o ship_n and_o good_n of_o that_o nation_n against_o who_o the_o same_o be_v award_v and_o bring_v the_o same_o into_o a_o neuter_n nation_n the_o owner_n may_v there_o seize_v she_o or_o there_o jure_fw-la the_o admiral_n may_v make_v restitution_n by_o law_n as_o well_o the_o ship_n 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flagg_n and_o lower_v his_o topsail_n at_o his_o first_o approach_n to_o the_o french_a fleet_n and_o to_o salute_v the_o admiral_n of_o france_n with_o gun_n who_o be_v to_o return_v the_o say_a salute_n by_o gun_n also_o as_o be_v usual_a when_o the_o dutch_a and_o english_a fleet_n do_v meet_v only_o in_o this_o the_o right_a of_o the_o flagg_n of_o england_n differ_v from_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o french_a for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o failer_z on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o dutch_a of_o pay_v that_o respect_n to_o the_o french_a the_o same_o will_v have_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o but_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o league_n but_o the_o not_o strike_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n flagg_n be_v open_a rebellion_n and_o the_o article_n do_v so_o signify_v for_o it_o be_v there_o mention_v as_o a_o right_n and_o sovereignty_n not_o a_o bare_a dominion_n only_o like_o that_o of_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n xii_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o flagg_n that_o have_v be_v so_o constant_o pay_v to_o our_o ancestor_n be_v of_o such_o advantage_n to_o the_o continue_v the_o renown_n of_o this_o nation_n that_o it_o serve_v to_o imprint_v new_a reverence_n in_o foreigner_n that_o render_v it_o and_o add_v new_a courage_n to_o those_o of_o our_o sea_n man_n that_o exact_v it_o and_o since_o we_o know_v how_o much_o it_o import_v a_o state_n that_o it_o be_v reverence_v abroad_o and_o that_o repute_n be_v the_o principal_a support_n of_o any_o government_n it_o equal_o influence_v the_o subject_n at_o home_o and_o foreign_a ally_n abroad_o and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n more_o tender_a of_o their_o honour_n then_o the_o english_a so_o none_o more_o impatient_o tolerate_v the_o diminution_n thereof_o with_o what_o resentment_n will_v not_o only_o the_o more_o generous_a and_o noble_a but_o even_o the_o popular_a and_o vulgar_a sea_n man_n detest_v this_o or_o any_o succeed_a age_n shall_v they_o remit_v or_o loose_v that_o regality_n those_o acknowledgement_n which_o their_o predecessor_n with_o so_o much_o glory_n assert_v and_o the_o neglect_n whereof_o be_v always_o punish_v as_o open_a rebellion_n the_o indignity_n of_o such_o a_o action_n be_v sufficient_a to_o inflame_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o consideration_n of_o which_o beside_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n own_o royal_a inclination_n to_o the_o same_o and_o his_o evident_a testimony_n never_o to_o abandon_v a_o ceremony_n of_o so_o high_a a_o concernment_n witness_v the_o expose_v the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o own_o heart_n his_o royal_a highness_n in_o the_o assert_v the_o same_o with_o such_o fleet_n and_o in_o such_o battle_n that_o no_o age_n praefat._n or_o time_n can_v show_v a_o memorial_n of_o the_o like_a be_v cause_n sufficient_a to_o create_v in_o we_o new_a flame_n of_o love_n to_o those_o royal_a patriot_n and_o defender_n of_o our_o right_n private_a person_n move_v in_o another_o sphere_n and_o act_n by_o other_o rule_n then_o sovereign_a 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can_v 26._o befall_v a_o people_n though_o ordinary_o they_o be_v not_o aware_a thereof_o as_o prudence_n do_v thus_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o demeanour_n of_o private_a and_o public_a person_n so_o do_v charity_n itself_o for_o though_o the_o gospel_n precept_n do_v oblige_v particular_a person_n to_o bear_v injury_n and_o contumely_n with_o patience_n and_o to_o surrender_v even_o the_o coat_n as_o well_o as_o the_o cloak_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o so_o to_o be_v construe_v as_o if_o even_o private_a christian_n be_v to_o yield_v up_o their_o civil_a right_n to_o every_o insolent_a that_o will_v encroach_v upon_o and_o usurp_v they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v to_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o those_o reparation_n which_o the_o law_n and_o government_n afford_v they_o neither_o be_v it_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o christendom_n may_v not_o secure_v himself_o of_o that_o obedience_n and_o reverence_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o dignity_n but_o bear_v the_o sword_n in_o vain_a xiii_o this_o be_v the_o value_n which_o this_o nation_n do_v always_o place_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o flagg_n the_o which_o they_o never_o do_v regard_v it_o only_o as_o a_o civility_n and_o respect_n but_o as_o a_o principal_a testimony_n of_o the_o unquestionable_a right_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o the_o dominion_n and_o superiority_n of_o the_o adjacent_a sea_n acknowledge_v general_o by_o all_o the_o neighbour_n state_n and_o prince_n of_o europe_n and_o must_v be_v pay_v and_o ackowledge_v by_o all_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n that_o shall_v be_v or_o pass_v on_o the_o same_o 24._o the_o maritime_a dominion_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v always_o account_v the_o four_o sea_n such_o as_o be_v bear_v thereon_o be_v not_o alien_n and_o to_o be_v within_o they_o be_v to_o be_v within_o 46._o the_o legiance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o record_n in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o 3d._n and_o henry_n 23._o the_o 5_o proclaim_v it_o that_o those_o king_n and_o their_o progenitor_n have_v ever_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o among_o those_o 142._o many_o great_a instance_n of_o prove_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o same_o be_v that_o famous_a record_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o philip_n the_o fair_a of_o france_n in_o which_o the_o procurator_n of_o most_o nation_n border_v upon_o the_o sea_n throughout_o europe_n as_o the_o genoeses_n catalonian_o almain_n zelander_n hollander_n freislander_n dane_n and_o norwygians_n beside_o other_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o roman_n german_n empire_n where_o all_o joint_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o right_a of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n from_o time_n to_o time_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o memorial_n to_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o sovereign_a lordship_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o ●…es_n within_o the_o same_o with_o power_n of_o make_v and_o establish_v law_n statute_n and_o prohibition_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o ship_n otherwise_o furnish_v then_o merchant_n man_n use_v to_o be_v and_o of_o take_v surety_n and_o afford_v safeguard_n in_o all_o case_n where_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o of_o order_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintain_n of_o peace_n right_a and_o 54._o equity_n among_o all_o manner_n of_o people_n as_o well_o of_o other_o dominion_n as_o their_o own_o pass_v through_o the_o say_a sea_n and_o the_o sovereign_a guard_n thereof_o by_o which_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v then_o be_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o say_a dominion_n by_o immemorial_n prescription_n that_o the_o sovereignty_n belong_v unto_o they_o not_o because_o they_o be_v domini_fw-la utriusque_fw-la ripas_fw-la when_o they_o have_v both_o england_n and_o normandy_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o both_o shore_n for_o edward_n the_o first_o at_o that_o time_n have_v not_o normandy_n but_o that_o it_o be_v inseparable_o appendant_a adriatici_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n our_o king_n be_v superior_a lord_n of_o the_o say_a sea_n by_o reason_n as_o the_o very_a record_n mention_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o since_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v always_o appertain_v unto_o the_o english_a king_n not_o in_o any_o other_o right_o then_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n no_o prince_n or_o republic_n ought_v or_o can_v doubt_v the_o tittle_n by_o which_o our_o present_a claim_n be_v deduce_v it_o be_v in_o right_a of_o britannia_n that_o the_o same_o be_v challenge_v it_o be_v in_o that_o right_n the_o roman_n hold_v it_o the_o claim_v justify_v ed._n 3._o and_o his_o rose_n noble_a though_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n regard_v to_o the_o lancastrian_n line_n which_o yield_v a_o colour_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o portcullis_n in_o the_o roal_n banner_n of_o england_n
recovery_n some_o have_v hold_v that_o the_o defensive_a do_v not_o extend_v so_o far_o notwithstanding_o if_o there_o be_v no_o treaty_n which_o have_v concern_v this_o conquest_n yet_o it_o will_v seem_v more_o reasonable_a to_o comprehend_v the_o recovery_n in_o the_o defensive_a if_o it_o be_v general_a for_o as_o it_o have_v for_o its_o end_n to_o preserve_v the_o ally_n in_o his_o state_n and_o that_o to_o attain_v unto_o it_o the_o force_n must_v not_o only_o remain_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o ally_n to_o attend_v the_o enemy_n but_o after_o denunciation_n and_o other_o act_n of_o hostility_n do_v by_o the_o enemy_n they_o must_v enter_v into_o his_o country_n to_o the_o end_n to_o prevent_v he_o or_o divert_v he_o from_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o ally_n the_o offensive_a be_v judge_v by_o the_o aggression_n ●…and_v not_o by_o that_o which_o follow_v by_o a_o strong_a reason_n they_o ought_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n conquer_v from_o the_o ally_n for_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o but_o excuse_n in_o this_o kind_n proceed_v from_o those_o who_o fail_v in_o their_o faith_n courage_n or_o mean_n to_o recover_v contribution_n be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a ingredient_n in_o a_o league_n and_o be_v of_o great_a difficulty_n to_o regulate_v it_o be_v make_v either_o in_o man_n or_o money_n the_o man_n be_v entertain_v by_o all_o party_n or_o by_o he_o only_o that_o have_v need_v or_o otherwise_o as_o the_o league_n be_v henry_n the_o 8_o marriage_n make_v a_o league_n with_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n against_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o ferdinand_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o milan_n which_o he_o do_v the_o protection_n of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o reduction_n of_o the_o swiss_n from_o the_o imperial_a side_n for_o which_o he_o employ_v the_o bastard_n of_o savoy_n the_o agreement_n be_v of_o reciprocal_a succour_n of_o 10000_o man_n if_o the_o war_n be_v treaty_n make_v by_o land_n and_o of_o 6000_o if_o it_o be_v make_v by_o sea_n and_o in_o all_o other_o occasion_n the_o french_a king_n be_v bind_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o 12000_o lance_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o 10000_o foot_n at_o his_o charge_n that_o have_v need_v so_o where_o contribution_n be_v conclude_v for_o money_n there_o be_v difficulty_n that_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o person_n or_o place_n where_o it_o must_v be_v keep_v for_o to_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o strong_a be_v not_o safe_a for_o fear_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o call_v he_o to_o account_v to_o lay_v it_o in_o a_o weak_a place_n be_v to_o oppose_v it_o to_o the_o attempt_n and_o force_v of_o the_o strong_a or_o to_o he_o that_o shall_v first_o take_v arm_n but_o it_o have_v be_v usual_a the_o sum_n have_v be_v advance_v not_o till_o after_o the_o war_n begin_v xii_o league_n conclude_v by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o confederate_n there_o sometime_o fall_v out_o a_o difficulty_n who_o shall_v ratify_v and_o declare_v himself_o first_o in_o the_o league_n ven._n which_o be_v make_v between_o francis_n the_o first_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n the_o king_n refuse_v to_o ratify_v until_o the_o pope_n and_o venetian_n have_v ratify_v before_o he_o and_o in_o that_o he_o so_o cunning_o wrought_v that_o he_o procure_v the_o colleague_n to_o declare_v and_o begin_v the_o war_n whilst_o that_o he_o treat_v secret_o for_o himself_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v make_v his_o condition_n with_o more_o advantage_n this_o he_o declare_v be_v for_o fear_v those_o italian_a fox_n shall_v show_v he_o the_o like_a xiii_o league_n make_v for_o a_o enterprise_n succeed_v seldom_o according_a to_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o ally_n if_o the_o enterprise_n be_v long_o for_o beside_o the_o preparation_n be_v long_o the_o opinion_n divers_a in_o the_o pursuit_n the_o resolution_n inconstant_a the_o interest_n of_o prince_n or_o state_n in_o a_o league_n may_v change_v with_o time_n or_o with_o the_o practice_n of_o he_o against_o who_o they_o be_v in_o league_n in_o withdraw_v some_o one_o of_o they_o or_o make_v he_o to_o suffer_v more_o loss_n than_o the_o rest_n for_o see_v himself_o ill_o defend_v or_o succour_v by_o his_o confederate_n and_o that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o great_a danger_n to_o loose_v then_o his_o companion_n he_o than_o study_v to_o retire_v 15._o and_o to_o make_v his_o accord_n apart_o as_o do_v the_o venetian_n with_o the_o turk_n after_o 1._o the_o loss_n of_o cypress_n fourteen_o the_o ordinary_a cause_n of_o the_o rupture_n of_o league_n be_v distrust_v jealousy_n as_o if_o one_o have_v have_v conference_n with_o the_o enemy_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n if_o that_o which_o serve_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o one_o diminish_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o other_o inconstaney_n variety_n cowardice_n division_n usurpation_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o so_o if_o he_o treat_v with_o the_o enemy_n not_o comprehend_v the_o other_o ally_n but_o as_o adherent_n as_o lewis_n the_o 12_o leave_v the_o league_n of_o the_o venetian_n for_o that_o they_o have_v make_v a_o truce_n with_o he_o and_o have_v presume_v to_o name_v he_o only_o as_o a_o adherent_a by_o the_o opinion_n of_o bryan_n that_o if_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n will_v make_v war_n with_o a_o confederate_a prince_n or_o republic_n in_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o 6._o england_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o such_o a_o war_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o league_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o 152._o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n where_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o lord_n herise_v and_o other_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n that_o without_o his_o assent_n have_v waste_v and_o burn_v divers_a town_n in_o england_n and_o proclaim_v enemy_n be_v enemy_n in_o law_n within_o statut_fw-la of_o 25_o e._n 3._o the_o megalopoli_fw-it league_n be_v between_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n and_o resolve_v they_o be_v and_o that_o the_o league_n remain_v xv._n the_o succour_n that_o one_o confederate_n must_v afford_v another_o confederate_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o league_n against_o confederate_a be_v of_o a_o great_a consequence_n three_o prince_n ally_v the_o one_o make_v war_n against_o the_o other_o and_o demand_n succour_n from_o the_o three_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o treaty_n of_o alliance_n be_v only_o for_o friendship_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v any_o succour_n but_o if_o the_o treaty_n carry_v a_o offensive_a league_n he_o must_v succour_v the_o most_o ancient_a ally_v by_o a_o precedent_a alliance_n if_o the_o precedent_a alliance_n have_v be_v make_v both_o at_o one_o time_n he_o must_v succour_v he_o that_o be_v ally_v in_o all_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a league_n but_o if_o the_o league_n be_v offensive_a and_o defensive_a of_o either_o side_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o succour_v either_o but_o he_o may_v mediate_v a_o 8._o peace_n and_o cause_v the_o difference_n to_o be_v judge_v 13._o by_o the_o common_a ally_n which_o be_v propound_v with_o a_o declaration_n that_o the_o refuser_n or_o have_v once_o submit_v will_v not_o yield_v to_o judgement_n that_o he_o will_v succour_v the_o other_o as_o the_o swede_n and_o swiss_n upon_o several_a occasion_n have_v do_v notwithstanding_o in_o point_n of_o state_n in_o such_o occasion_n megalopoli_fw-it they_o usual_o balance_v their_o estate_n and_o look_v more_o to_o safety_n then_o justice_n they_o succour_v he_o who_o be_v enforce_v may_v weaken_v the_o powerful_a who_o be_v more_o to_o be_v fear_v yet_o to_o unjust_a war_n there_o be_v no_o obligation_n then_o certain_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v who_o have_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o war._n xvi_o by_o the_o law_n of_o alliance_n prince_n may_v aid_v particular_a and_o common_a ally_n if_o they_o be_v wrong_v by_o one_o of_o the_o ally_n but_o he_o which_o be_v not_o comprehend_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o alliance_n can_v be_v defend_v against_o he_o that_o be_v ally_v without_o breach_n of_o the_o alliance_n therefore_o mediation_n in_o such_o peace_n case_n be_v the_o only_a hope_n of_o ahe_fw-la oppress_v which_o not_o have_v its_o effect_n if_o the_o oppress_a put_v themselves_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o mediator_n they_o then_o become_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o then_o that_o prince_n be_v oblige_v to_o their_o succour_n and_o defence_n even_o against_o his_o ally_n and_o 35._o this_o be_v by_o natural_a right_n xvii_o by_o the_o law_n of_o league_n though_o the_o oath_n bind_v only_o the_o person_n yet_o the_o promise_n bind_v the_o successor_n 6._o for_o though_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o league_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o
their_o proof_n by_o their_o mark_n or_o cocket_n by_o the_o book_n of_o custom_n or_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o honest_a man_n and_o if_o the_o wreck_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n the_o party_n may_v sue_v out_o a_o commission_n 12._o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v and_o that_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n or_o else_o he_o may_v bring_v his_o action_n at_o law_n and_o make_v out_o his_o proof_n by_o verdict_n but_o such_o action_n must_v be_v bring_v within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n note_n flotsam_n jetsam_n and_o lagan_n be_v good_n on_o or_o in_o admir_n the_o sea_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n who_o by_o charter_n have_v grant_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n ix_o if_o good_n be_v wreck_v on_o the_o shore_n and_o the_o suffolk_n lord_n have_v power_n take_v they_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v custom_n the_o admiral_n of_o england_n ut_fw-la magnus_fw-la admirallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la walliae_fw-la ac_fw-la dominiorum_fw-la &_o insularum_fw-la earundem_fw-la villae_fw-la calisiae_fw-la &_o merchiarum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la 10._o gasconiae_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la classium_fw-la &_o marium_fw-la dictorum_fw-la regnorum_fw-la angliae_fw-la praefectus_fw-la generalis_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o their_o patent_n use_v at_o this_o day_n do_v claym_v all_o wreck_n arise_v from_o any_o of_o those_o place_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o grant_n x._o king_n edward_n the_o second_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o his_o charter_n grant_v the_o castle_n of_o carisbrook_n with_o all_o 6._o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n former_o belong_v to_o isabel_n fortibus_fw-la countess_n of_o albemarle_n to_o his_o great_a favourite_n peter_n de_fw-fr gaveston_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v together_o with_o sundry_a other_o castle_n and_o land_n and_o command_v nicholas_n de_fw-fr bosco_n to_o put_v he_o into_o actual_a possession_n and_o likewise_o command_v robert_n de_fw-fr sanson_n keeper_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o parkhurst_n in_o that_o isle_n to_o be_v intendent_a to_o they_o for_o the_o farm_n he_o have_v grant_v he_o for_o life_n for_o the_o custody_n thereof_o which_o be_v after_o soon_o reseise_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n he_o grant_v this_o castle_n with_o all_o its_o service_n and_o all_o his_o land_n in_o that_o isle_n to_o edward_n his_o regis_fw-la son_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n and_o afterward_o for_o the_o ascertain_v what_o do_v of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o castle_n a_o inquisition_n go_v out_o by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la qd_n wreckn_fw-la maris_fw-la pertinens_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la 32._o castrum_n valet_fw-la ꝑ_n and_o 4_o s_n so_o that_o by_o the_o general_a patent_n of_o the_o admiral_n will_v not_o pass_v the_o wreck_n of_o this_o isle_n without_o special_a word_n grant_v in_o the_o patent_n note_v if_o the_o wreck_n happen_v or_o be_v occasion_v by_o man_v reason_n of_o any_o fault_n or_o negligence_n in_o the_o master_n or_o mariner_n the_o master_n must_v make_v good_a the_o loss_n but_o if_o the_o same_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n to_o avoid_v a_o enemy_n or_o pirate_n and_o the_o like_a there_o he_o shall_v be_v excuse_v praecesserit_fw-la chap._n vi_o of_o averidge_n and_o contribution_n i._o of_o good_n and_o merchandise_n when_o subject_a to_o be_v cast_v overboard_o ii_o of_o the_o account_n render_v of_o such_o eject_v good_n and_o by_o who_o iii_o of_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n as_o in_o reference_n to_o such_o ejectment_n iu._n what_o good_n must_v come_v into_o the_o averidge_n and_o what_o be_v exempt_a v._o the_o master_n discharge_v by_o such_o act_n by_o the_o common_a law_n vi_o the_o ship_n gear_n or_o apparel_n whether_o within_o the_o averidge_n vii_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o good_n where_o tacit_o oblige_v to_o answer_v the_o averidge_n viii_o of_o good_n remain_v a_o shipboard_n spoil_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o eject_v of_o other_o where_o subject_a to_o the_o averidge_n ix_o where_o ship_n and_o lade_n be_v both_o make_v liable_a to_o the_o averidge_n x._o of_o misfortune_n not_o subject_a to_o a_o averidge_n xi_o where_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o good_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o averidge_n and_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o eject_v good_n false_o on_o the_o master_n xii_o damage_n to_o the_o ship_n where_o the_o lade_n contribute_v and_o the_o standard_n rate_n in_o contribution_n xiii_o the_o master_n become_v a_o captive_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o ship_n and_o lade_n where_o liable_a to_o the_o averidge_n and_o where_o discharge_v fourteen_o what_o good_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o averidge_n xv._n contribution_n for_o pylotage_n and_o where_o the_o remain_a good_n not_o subject_n to_o averidge_n xvi_o rule_n general_a for_o settle_v the_o averidge_n i_o have_v be_v freight_a and_o at_o sea_n be_v often_o subject_a '_o to_o storm_n in_o which_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o extreme_a necessity_n the_o good_n ware_n gun_n or_o whatsoever_o else_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a may_v in_o such_o extremity_n be_v fling_v overboard_o but_o then_o the_o master_n ought_v to_o consult_v with_o his_o mariner_n who_o if_o they_o consent_v not_o and_o yet_o the_o storm_n and_o danger_n continue_v the_o master_n may_v command_v notwithstanding_o the_o cast_v overboard_o what_o he_o shall_v judge_v most_o fit_v for_o the_o common_a safety_n of_o the_o rest_n if_o there_o be_v a_o supper_n cargoe_v a_o request_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v 8._o to_o he_o to_o begin_v first_o but_o if_o he_o refuse_v the_o mariner_n may_v proceed_v ii_o if_o the_o ship_n so_o fortune_n as_o to_o out-weather_n the_o mare_n storm_n and_o in_o safety_n arrive_v at_o her_o port_n of_o discharge_n the_o master_n and_o the_o most_o of_o his_o crew_n must_v swear_v that_o the_o good_n be_v cast_v over_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o pure_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o lade_n the_o custom_n of_o clear_v of_o that_o point_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o several_a country_n 39_o or_o place_n they_o arrive_v at_o iii_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o henry_n the_o first_o make_v and_o ratify_v this_o law_n concern_v good_n cast_v overboard_o rhodiam_fw-la by_o mariner_n in_o a_o storm_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o ancient_a rhodian_a law_n the_o jact_n '_o si_fw-mi ego_fw-la jecero_fw-la res_fw-la tuas_fw-la de_fw-la navi_fw-la ob_fw-la metum_fw-la mortis_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la potes_fw-la i_o implacitare_fw-la nam_fw-la licet_fw-la alteri_fw-la damnum_fw-la 167._o infer_v ob_fw-la metum_fw-la mortis_fw-la quando_fw-la periculum_fw-la evadere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la et_fw-fr si_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la i_o mesces_fw-la qd_n ob_fw-la metum_fw-la mortis_fw-la nil_fw-la fecisse_fw-la de_fw-la comespriorai_fw-la et_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o navi_fw-la restant_n dividantur_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la secundum_fw-la catalla_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la fecerit_fw-la catalla_n extra_fw-la navim_fw-la quando_fw-la necessitas_fw-la non_fw-la exigerit_fw-la ea_fw-la restituat_fw-la iv._o the_o ship_n arrive_v in_o safety_n the_o remainder_n must_v come_v into_o the_o averidge_n not_o only_o those_o good_n which_o pay_v freight_n but_o all_o those_o that_o have_v obtain_v safety_n and_o oleron_n preservation_n by_o such_o ejection_n even_o money_n jewel_n and_o clothes_n and_o such_o like_a be_v not_o exempt_v but_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v bear_v upon_o a_o man_n body_n victual_n and_o the_o like_v put_v a_o shipboard_n to_o be_v spend_v be_v total_o exclude_v from_o the_o contribution_n the_o master_n ought_v to_o be_v careful_a that_o only_o those_o thing_n of_o the_o least_o value_n and_o great_a weight_n be_v fling_v overboard_o 21._o v._o as_o this_o law_n do_v take_v care_n that_o this_o common_a calamity_n shall_v be_v bear_v by_o all_o the_o party_n interest_v by_o a_o general_a contribution_n so_o the_o common_a law_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o misfortune_n and_o make_v provision_n to_o indempnifie_v the_o master_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o party_n owner_n of_o such_o eject_v good_n shall_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o master_n or_o owner_n of_o the_o vessel_n the_o defendant_n may_v astcot_n plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v bar_v the_o plaintiff_n vi_o but_o if_o the_o ship_n gear_n or_o apparel_n be_v lose_v by_o storm_n the_o same_o be_v not_o within_o the_o averidge_n but_o be_v account_v action_n like_o unto_o a_o workman_n break_v or_o spoil_v his_o tool_n so_o for_o good_n secret_o bring_v into_o the_o ship_n against_o the_o master_n or_o pursers_n knowledge_n no_o contribution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v except_o in_o the_o avoid_n of_o a_o danger_n as_o the_o fling_v the_o most_o overboard_n or_o the_o slip_n the_o oleron_n tow-anchor_n or_o boat_n this_o order_n be_v observe_v general_o in_o the_o rate_v
grandfather_n and_o if_o the_o father_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grandfather_n the_o grandchild_n though_o bear_v after_o the_o denization_n do_v not_o remove_v neither_o the_o personal_a nor_o consequential_a impediment_n or_o incapacity_n of_o the_o father_n in_o collateral_a descent_n the_o father_n a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n 275._o have_v issue_n two_o son_n alien_n who_o be_v both_o make_v denizen_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o shall_v not_o inherit_v he_o a._n a_o alien_n marry_v a_o english_a woman_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n and_o have_v issue_n the_o father_n and_o mother_n die_v yet_o the_o issue_n may_v inherit_v the_o mother_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o father_n be_v a_o alien_n vii_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr natis_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la declare_v the_o 3._o issue_n bear_v of_o a_o englishman_n upon_o a_o englishwoman_n shall_v be_v a_o denizon_n yet_o the_o construction_n have_v be_v though_o cause_n a_o english_a merchant_n marry_v a_o foreigner_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o bear_v beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o issue_n be_v a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n but_o if_o a_o englishwoman_n go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o there_o case_n marry_v a_o alien_n and_o have_v issue_n bear_v beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o issue_n be_v alien_n if_o a_o englishwoman_n marry_v a_o alien_n beyond_o the_o sea_n kent_n and_o than_o come_v into_o england_n and_o have_v issue_n they_o be_v not_o alien_n but_o may_v inherit_v my_o lord_n cook_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o littleton_n seem_v to_o be_v 8._o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o alien_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n bear_v in_o england_n one_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o shall_v not_o inherit_v he_o but_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o take_v at_o this_o day_n as_o i_o conceive_v the_o reason_n that_o have_v be_v give_v be_v case_n i._o though_o the_o descent_n from_o one_o brother_n to_o another_o brother_n be_v a_o collateral_a descent_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o immediate_a descent_n and_o consequent_o if_o no_o disability_n or_o impediment_n can_v be_v find_v in_o they_o no_o impediment_n in_o another_o ancestor_n will_v hinder_v the_o descent_n between_o they_o that_o this_o be_v a_o immediate_a descent_n appear_v first_o in_o point_n of_o plead_v one_o brother_n shall_v derive_v himself_o as_o heir_n to_o another_o without_o mention_v any_o other_o ancestor_n second_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o degree_n brother_n and_o brother_n make_v but_o one_o degree_n and_o the_o brother_n be_v distant_a from_o his_o brother_n or_o sister_n in_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n and_o no_o more_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n 38._o brother_n and_o brother_n make_v but_o one_o degree_n for_o the_o brother_n be_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n from_o the_o brother_n yet_o both_o make_v but_o one_o degree_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n 5._o frater_fw-la &_o frater_fw-la or_o frater_fw-la &_o soror_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o primo_fw-la gradu_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o law_n prohibit_v marriage_n between_o kindred_n in_o the_o four_o degree_n take_v brother_n and_o sister_n to_o be_v the_o first_o degree_n of_o the_o four_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o computation_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o littleton_n consanguinity_n agree_v with_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o reckon_v the_o brother_n and_o brother_n to_o be_v the_o first_o degree_n herewith_o agree_v the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n etc._n which_o though_o in_o some_o case_n differ_v from_o the_o law_n of_o england_n yet_o herein_o and_o in_o divers_a other_o particular_n touch_v descent_n they_o agree_v another_o evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o descent_n between_o brother_n be_v immediate_a be_v this_o viz._n the_o descent_n between_o brother_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o collateral_a descent_n whatsoever_o mother_n for_o in_o other_o descent_n collateral_a the_o half_a blood_n do_v inherit_v but_o in_o a_o descent_n between_o brother_n the_o half_a blood_n do_v impede_fw-la the_o descent_n which_o argue_v that_o the_o descent_n be_v immediate_a the_o uncle_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n have_v no_o more_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o mother_n than_o the_o brother_n by_o the_o second_o venture_n the_o brother_n by_o the_o second_o venture_n have_v the_o immediate_a blood_n of_o the_o father_n with_o the_o uncle_n viz._n the_o father_n brother_n have_v not_o but_o only_o as_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o grand_a father_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v near_a of_o blood_n than_o the_o uncle_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v prefer_v in_o administration_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o if_o in_o the_o line_n between_o brother_n and_o brother_n the_o law_n take_v notice_n how_o the_o father_n be_v the_o medium_n thereof_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o second_o venture_n shall_v rather_o succeed_v the_o other_o brother_n because_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o father_n therefore_o in_o a_o descent_n between_o brother_n the_o law_n respect_v only_o the_o immediate_a relation_n of_o the_o brother_n as_o brother_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o father_n though_o it_o be_v true_a the_o foundation_n of_o their_o consanguinity_n be_v in_o their_o father_n or_o mother_n again_o if_o the_o father_n in_o case_n of_o a_o descent_n between_o brother_n be_v such_o a_o ancestor_n as_o the_o law_n look_v upon_o as_o the_o medium_n that_o derive_v the_o descent_n from_o the_o one_o brother_n to_o the_o other_o than_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o father_n will_v hinder_v the_o descent_n between_o the_o brother_n but_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o father_n do_v not_o hinder_v the_o descent_n between_o the_o brother_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o father_n be_v not_o such_o a_o medium_n or_o nexus_fw-la that_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o the_o law_n as_o the_o mean_n derive_v such_o a_o descent_n between_o the_o two_o brother_n as_o for_o instance_n of_o three_o case_n two_o whereof_o evince_n the_o first_o preposition_n viz._n that_o although_o the_o descent_n from_o one_o brother_n to_o another_o brother_n though_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a descent_n yet_o be_v a_o immediate_a descent_n and_o that_o if_o no_o disability_n or_o impediment_n arise_v in_o they_o no_o impediment_n in_o another_o ancestor_n will_v hinder_v they_o the_o young_a brother_n have_v issue_n and_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n case_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a brother_n have_v title_n to_o a_o petition_n of_o right_a die_v sans_o issue_n without_o a_o restitution_n the_o young_a brother_n son_n have_v lose_v that_o title_n for_o though_o the_o title_n be_v in_o the_o ancestor_n that_o be_v not_o attaint_v yet_o his_o father_n that_o be_v the_o medium_n whereby_o he_o must_v convey_v that_o title_n be_v attaint_v and_o so_o the_o descent_n be_v obstruct_v henry_n courtney_n have_v issue_n edward_n and_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o die_v edward_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v case_n without_o issue_n the_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o henry_n be_v disable_v to_o inherit_v edward_n yet_o neither_o edward_n nor_o his_o aunt_n be_v attaint_v or_o their_o blood_n corrupt_v yet_o because_o henry_n be_v the_o medium_n through_o who_o the_o aunt_n must_v derive_v their_o pedigree_n and_o consanguinity_n to_o edward_n who_o be_v attaint_v the_o descent_n be_v obstruct_v till_o a_o restitution_n in_o blood_n but_o if_o the_o grandfather_n of_o edward_n have_v be_v attaint_v and_o not_o henry_n this_o will_v not_o have_v hinder_v the_o descent_n from_o edward_n to_o the_o aunt_n because_o that_o attainder_n have_v be_v paramount_n that_o consanguinity_n which_o be_v between_o henry_n and_o his_o sister_n and_o that_o be_v prove_v by_o this_o three_o case_n william_n hobby_n have_v issue_n philip_n and_o mary_n and_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o die_v philip_n purchase_v land_n and_o hobby_n die_v without_o issue_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o that_o case_n that_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o attainder_n of_o william_n hobby_n mary_n shall_v inherit_v because_o the_o descent_n and_o pedigree_n between_o philip_n and_o mary_n be_v immediate_a and_o the_o law_n regard_v not_o the_o disability_n of_o the_o father_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n be_v attaint_n the_o land_n shall_v escheat_n and_o shall_v never_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n pershay_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o if_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n and_o have_v no_o kindred_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n but_o a_o alien_n it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n ix_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v sub_fw-la side_n legiantia_fw-la obedientia_fw-la domini_fw-la reges_fw-la be_v not_o alien_n and_o therefore_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o gascoigne_n normandy_n acquitaine_n turnay_n calais_n guyan_n whilst_o they_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n and_o
as_o the_o conqueror_n shall_v transmit_v to_o they_o 1._o all_o which_o be_v the_o token_n of_o a_o nation_n by_o conquest_n make_v subordinate_a to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o be_v part_n heril_n and_o part_v civil_a and_o though_o they_o may_v remain_v a_o kingdom_n and_o absolute_a within_o themselves_o as_o to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n to_o the_o oblige_v each_o other_o yet_o they_o can_v no_o way_n impose_v on_o their_o conqueror_n for_o though_o that_o be_v true_a which_o in_o quintilian_n be_v allege_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o theban_n that_o that_o only_o be_v the_o conqueror_n which_o he_o hold_v himself_o but_o a_o incorporeal_a right_n can_v not_o be_v hold_v and_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o heir_n and_o of_o a_o conqueror_n be_v different_a because_o the_o right_n pass_v to_o the_o former_a by_o the_o descent_n but_o only_o the_o thing_n by_o the_o last_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o conquest_n but_o certain_o that_o be_v no_o objection_n for_o he_o that_o be_v master_n of_o the_o person_n be_v also_o master_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o of_o all_o right_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o person_n for_o he_o that_o be_v possess_v dot●…_n not_o adult_n possess_v for_o himself_o nor_o have_v he_o any_o thing_n in_o his_o power_n who_o have_v not_o himself_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o leave_v the_o right_a of_o a_o kingdom_n to_o a_o conquer_a people_n he_o may_v take_v to_o himself_o some_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o kingdom_n for_o it_o be_v at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o appoint_v what_o measure_n he_o will_v to_o his_o own_o favour_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v we_o may_v observe_v what_o fort_n of_o empire_n that_o kingdom_n be_v at_o this_o day_n vii_o now_o ireland_n before_o the_o same_o become_v unite_v to_o the_o 23_o crown_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o henry_n the_o ii_o the_o native_n be_v mere_a alien_n and_o out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n yet_o when_o once_o they_o become_v a_o conquer_a people_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o unite_a ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la regis_fw-la there_o do_v arise_v their_o allegiance_n but_o that_o union_n neither_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n nor_o of_o their_o own_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o conqueror_n have_v so_o declare_v they_o now_o what_o do_v they_o desire_v in_o order_n to_o revive_v their_o government_n first_o they_o humble_o beg_v 18._o of_o king_n henry_n ii_o that_o since_o he_o be_v please_v that_o they_o shall_v remain_v as_o a_o distinct_a dominion_n that_o their_o ancient_a custom_n or_o usage_n shall_v not_o continue_v that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o ordain_v that_o such_o law_n as_o he_o have_v in_o england_n hybern_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n and_o observe_v in_o ireland_n pursuant_n to_o which_o he_o grant_v they_o power_n to_o hold_v assembly_n by_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v regulate_v according_a to_o the_o institution_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o england_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o the_o great_a law_n of_o england_n and_o by_o such_o mean_n put_v they_o into_o a_o method_n of_o govern_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o know_a way_n of_o england_n and_o to_o make_v such_o law_n as_o shall_v bind_v among_o themselves_o and_o by_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o those_o of_o england_n their_o judgement_n may_v be_v supervize_v and_o correct_v preceptae_fw-la according_a to_o the_o justice_n and_o law_n of_o england_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n appeal_v and_o the_o like_a case_n 208._o now_o here_o be_v no_o continue_v or_o revive_v their_o ancient_a government_n but_o the_o introduce_v a_o new_a one_o part_v civil_a and_o part_n heril_n nor_o indeed_o have_v they_o before_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o parliament_n there_o or_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n for_o when_o henry_n the_o ii_o go_v over_o there_o 105._o be_v several_a king_n or_o scept_n who_o have_v their_o several_a and_o distinct_a assembly_n but_o when_o they_o submit_v this_o great_a assembly_n of_o estate_n which_o he_o constitute_v be_v a_o collection_n out_o of_o all_o of_o they_o for_o their_o future_a well_o government_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o modus_fw-la of_o regiment_n the_o conqueror_n declare_v it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o for_o the_o well_o govern_v of_o the_o place_n and_o make_v such_o law_n as_o be_v necessary_a and_o proper_a among_o themselves_o but_o for_o they_o to_o impose_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o naturalisation_n upon_o a_o absolute_a kingdom_n as_o england_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o same_o sure_o be_v never_o intend_v much_o less_o effect_v the_o case_n be_v both_o great_a and_o curious_a therefore_o etc._n etc._n viii_o by_o the_o law_n of_o france_n all_o person_n not_o bear_v under_o legiance_n of_o that_o king_n be_v account_v alien_n and_o if_o they_o die_v the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o estate_n for_o all_o shall_v be_v seize_v into_o his_o exchequer_n or_o finance_n but_o if_o they_o make_v a_o will_v the_o prerogative_n be_v disappoint_v yet_o that_o extend_v only_o to_o chattel_n personal_a in_o which_o stranger_n pass_v through_o the_o same_o have_v great_a immunity_n than_o alien_n there_o resident_a for_o traveller_n die_v without_o will_n the_o heir_n or_o executor_n shall_v have_v benefit_n and_o possession_n of_o their_o estate_n ix_o the_o like_a privilege_n the_o king_n of_o england_n former_o claim_v in_o the_o good_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o jew_n after_o their_o death_n if_o the_o heir_n sue_v not_o and_o pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n to_o enjoy_v they_o as_o by_o this_o record_n appear_v irratores_fw-la super_fw-la sacrum_fw-la suum_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la fuit_fw-la quondam_a eliae_n le_fw-fr bland_n qui_fw-la etc._n etc._n diem_fw-la claufit_fw-la extremum_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la judaeismi_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la reg_n omne_fw-la &_o cattalla_n judaei_n mortui_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la dare_v poterit_fw-la cui_fw-la voluerit_fw-la nisi_fw-la propinquer_v haeres_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la judaei_n finem_fw-la feceret_fw-la nu●…_n pro_fw-la eisdem_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la dictum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la dare_v poterit_fw-la cui_fw-la voluerit_fw-la sine_fw-la injuria_fw-la alicui_fw-la facienda_fw-la si_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la haeres_fw-la dicti_fw-la eliae_fw-la finem_fw-la non_fw-la fecerit_fw-la pro_fw-la catallis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la eliae_fw-la habendis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o whether_o the_o same_o be_v now_o use_v may_v seem_v doubtful_a case_n for_o the_o good_n of_o alien_n escheat_n not_o at_o this_o day_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o administration_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin._n x._o by_o the_o law_n of_o france_n flanders_n milan_n and_o the_o french_a county_n of_o savoy_n though_o possess_v by_o several_a other_o prince_n yet_o the_o native_n of_o the_o same_o partake_v in_o the_o immunity_n with_o the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o france_n and_o if_o they_o die_v without_o will_n their_o heir_n claim_v their_o estate_n the_o reason_n give_v because_o say_v they_o those_o country_n be_v never_o alienate_v from_o they_o but_o be_v always_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n who_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v their_o subject_n to_o this_o day_n but_o in_o england_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o gascoin_n normandy_n acquitain_n and_o those_o other_o territory_n which_o be_v former_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o which_o if_o any_o have_v be_v bear_v when_o subject_n to_o the_o same_o they_o will_v have_v be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n yet_o now_o be_v esteem_v alien_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n vouch_v by_o share_v of_o a_o norman_a who_o have_v rob_v together_o with_o other_o english_a divers_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n be_v take_v and_o arraign_v the_o norman_a be_v find_v guilty_a only_o of_o felony_n and_o the_o report_n rest_n of_o treason_n for_o that_o normandy_n be_v lose_v by_o king_n john_n be_v out_o of_o the_o allegiance_n of_o ed._n 3._o and_o the_o norman_a be_v account_v as_o a_o alien_n xi_o in_o france_n the_o king_n may_v there_o denizize_v so_o likewise_o here_o in_o england_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n the_o letter_n of_o denization_n by_o those_o of_o france_n remove_v the_o total_a disability_n and_o incapacity_n of_o the_o alien_n but_o in_o england_n the_o charter_n of_o donasion_n or_o denization_n be_v but_o a_o temporary_a partial_a and_o imperfect_a amotion_n of_o the_o disability_n of_o a_o alien_n for_o though_o it_o put_v the_o person_n indenizen_v as_o to_o some_o purpose_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o enable_v a_o transmission_n hereditary_a to_o his_o child_n bear_v after_o the_o denization_n
yet_o it_o do_v not_o whole_o remove_v the_o disease_n or_o non-ability_n as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o descent_n or_o hereditary_a transmission_n and_o resemble_v a_o person_n in_o case_n of_o a_o attainder_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n 2_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o in_o lineal_a descent_n if_o there_o be_v a_o grandfather_n natural_a bear_v subject_n father_n a_o alien_n son_n natural_a subject_n the_o father_n be_v make_v denizon_n he_o shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o grandfather_n and_o if_o the_o father_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grandfather_n the_o grandchild_n though_o bear_v after_o the_o denization_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o grandfather_n for_o the_o denization_n do_v not_o remove_v neither_o the_o personal_a nor_o the_o consequential_a impediment_n or_o incapacity_n of_o the_o father_n so_o likewise_o in_o collateral_a descent_n as_o for_o instance_n 275._o the_o father_n a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n alien_n who_o be_v both_o make_v denizen_n and_o one_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v not_o inherit_v he_o xii_o the_o like_a law_n in_o dower_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v a_o alien_n to_o wife_n and_o then_o die_v 44_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v but_o if_o the_o king_n take_v a_o alien_n to_o wife_n and_o die_v his_o widow_n queen_n shall_v be_v endow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o crown_n edmund_n brother_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o i._o marry_v the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n and_o 1._o die_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o her_o husband_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n a_o jew_n bear_v in_o england_n take_v to_o wife_n a_o jew_n bear_v also_o in_o england_n the_o husband_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n purchase_v land_n and_o enfeoff_v another_o and_o 17._o die_v the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n quia_fw-la vero_fw-la contra_fw-la justitiam_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsa_fw-la dotem_fw-la petat_fw-la vel_fw-la habeat_fw-la de_fw-la temento_fw-la quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la viri_fw-la svi_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la in_o conversione_n sua_fw-la noluit_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la adhaerere_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la eo_fw-la convert_n if_o a_o alien_a be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o obtain_v letter_n of_o denization_n and_o then_o the_o disseisor_n release_v unto_o he_o the_o b._n king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o release_n have_v alter_v the_o estate_n and_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a purchase_n otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o if_o the_o alien_n have_v be_v the_o feo_fw-it ffee_n of_o the_o deseissee_fw-fr and_o though_o alien_n be_v enable_v by_o charter_n of_o denization_n to_o a_o transmission_n hereditary_a to_o their_o posterity_n of_o land_n yet_o a_o denizon_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o honour_n nor_o a_o transmission_n of_o the_o same_o without_o naturalisation_n by_o parliament_n for_o by_o the_o charter_n of_o denization_n he_o be_v make_v quasi_fw-la seu_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ligens_fw-la but_o to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n he_o must_v be_v ligens_fw-la revera_fw-la &_o non_fw-la quasi_fw-la for_o 47._o by_o his_o become_v a_o nobleman_n he_o claim_v the_o place_n of_o judicature_n in_o parliament_n the_o which_o he_o can_v till_o naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o then_o he_o may_v claim_v as_o eligible_a to_o the_o same_o or_o any_o other_o chap._n iu._n of_o alien_n and_o crial_n per_fw-la meditatem_fw-la where_o allow_v and_o where_o not_o i._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o alien_n obtain_v trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la at_o the_o common-law_n and_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o same_o ii_o of_o the_o make_n the_o same_o a_o law_n universal_a within_o this_o realm_n as_o to_o some_o person_n afterward_o general_a as_o to_o all_o iii_o of_o the_o writ_n and_o some_o observation_n on_o the_o summons_n of_o such_o a_o inquest_n iv._o of_o the_o opportunity_n lose_v or_o gain_v by_o pray_v this_o immunity_n v._o of_o the_o award_v of_o tale_n upon_o request_n on_o such_o inquiry_n vi_o where_o this_o immunity_n do_v not_o extend_v in_o alien_n and_o where_o it_o do_v in_o matter_n civil_a and_o criminal_a vii_o of_o the_o validity_n of_o a_o witness_n alien_n and_o of_o a_o infidel_n viii_o the_o tittle_n of_o a_o renegadoe_n ix_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n pardon_v whether_o it_o extend_v to_o a_o alien_a who_o abode_n be_v here_o but_o happen_v to_o be_v absent_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o promulge_v i._o triatio_fw-la bilinguis_fw-la or_o per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la by_o the_o common-law_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v obtain_v by_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n make_v to_o any_o company_n of_o stranger_n as_o to_o the_o society_n of_o lumbards_n or_o almain_n or_o to_o any_o other_o corporation_n or_o company_n when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v implead_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o enquest_n shall_v be_v of_o their_o 7._o own_o tongue_n this_o trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la in_o england_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n for_o in_o some_o case_n trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la 3._o be_v before_o the_o conquest_n viri_fw-la duodeni_fw-la jure_fw-la consulti_fw-la sex_n walliae_fw-la totidem_fw-la anglis_fw-la &_o wallis_n jus_o dicanto_fw-la and_o as_o the_o commentator_n observe_v it_o be_v call_v duodecem_fw-la virale_fw-la 155._o judicium_fw-la ii_o this_o immunity_n afterward_o be_v find_v commodious_a to_o we_o islander_n become_v universal_a for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o e._n 3._o cap._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o in_o plea_n before_o the_o major_a of_o the_o staple_n if_o both_o party_n be_v stranger_n the_o 8._o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o stranger_n but_o if_o one_o party_n be_v a_o stranger_n and_o the_o other_o a_o denizon_n than_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la but_o this_o statute_n extend_v but_o to_o a_o narrow_a compass_n viz._n only_o where_o both_o party_n be_v merchant_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o plea_n before_o 13._o the_o major_a of_o the_o staple_n but_o afterward_o in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n reign_v it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o inquest_n which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v or_o make_v among_o alien_n and_o denizen_n be_v they_o merchant_n or_o other_o as_o well_o before_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n as_o before_o any_o other_o justice_n or_o minister_n although_o the_o king_n be_v party_n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o enquest_n or_o proof_n shall_v be_v denizen_n the_o other_o half_a alien_n if_o so_o many_o alien_n and_o foreigner_n be_v in_o the_o town_n or_o place_v where_o such_o enquest_n or_o proof_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o be_v not_o party_n nor_o with_o the_o party_n in_o contract_n in_o plea_n or_o other_o quarrel_n whereof_o such_o enquest_n or_o proof_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o alien_n then_o shall_v there_o be_v put_v in_o such_o inquest_n or_o proof_n as_o many_o alien_n as_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o town_n or_o place_n which_o be_v not_o thereto_o party_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v say_v and_o the_o remnant_n of_o denizen_n which_o be_v good_a man_n and_o not_o suspicious_a to_o the_o one_o party_n or_o other_o by_o which_o statute_n the_o same_o custom_n or_o immunity_n be_v make_v a_o law_n universal_a although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 5._o king_n for_o the_o alien_n shall_v have_v his_o trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la it_o matter_n not_o whether_o the_o moiety_n of_o alien_n be_v of_o the_o same_o country_n as_o the_o alien_a party_n to_o the_o action_n be_v 144._o for_o he_o may_v be_v a_o dutchman_n and_o they_o spaniard_n french_a walloon_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o statute_n speak_v general_o of_o alien_n iii_o the_o form_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o this_o case_n be_v de_fw-fr nicenet_n etc._n etc._n quorum_fw-la una_fw-la medietas_fw-la fit_a de_fw-la indigenis_fw-la &_o altera_fw-la medietas_fw-la fit_a de_fw-la aliegenis_fw-la natis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o return_v twelve_o alien_n and_o twelve_o deniz●…ns_n one_o by_o the_o other_o with_o addition_n which_o of_o they_o be_v alien_n and_o so_o they_o be_v to_o be_v swear_v but_o if_o this_o order_n trial_n be_v not_o observe_v it_o be_v holpen_v as_o a_o misreturn_n it_o have_v be_v conceive_v of_o some_o that_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o call_v it_o a_o trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la because_o any_o alien_n of_o any_o tongue_n may_v serve_v but_o that_o sure_o be_v no_o objection_n for_o people_n be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o language_n and_o medietas_fw-la linguae_fw-la be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v half_a english_a and_o half_a of_o another_o
his_o interest_n and_o the_o retake_v afterward_o in_o battle_n gain_v the_o captor_n a_o property_n it_o be_v true_a the_o civilian_n do_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o every_o possession_n that_o qualify_v such_o a_o caption_n and_o make_v it_o become_v the_o captor_n but_o a_o firm_a possession_n that_o be_v when_o the_o prize_n do_v pernoctare_fw-la with_o the_o enemy_n or_o remain_v in_o his_o possession_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 24_o hour_n but_o as_o this_o be_v a_o new_a 54._o law_n so_o it_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v against_o the_o ancient_a as_o well_o as_o the_o modern_a practice_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o party_n in_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n do_v not_o mention_v by_o their_o plea_n that_o the_o prize_n do_v pernoctare_fw-la with_o the_o enemy_n and_o but_o general_n that_o the_o same_o be_v gain_v by_o battle_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o if_o such_o a_o recaption_n be_v by_o one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ship_n of_o war_n their_o restitution_n have_v be_v make_v the_o party_n relieve_v pay_v his_o offering_n to_o the_o admiral_n common_o call_v savage_a mony_n viii_o this_o right_n of_o change_v of_o dominion_n or_o property_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n be_v so_o odious_a that_o in_o the_o take_n of_o good_n if_o by_o any_o possibility_n the_o right_a owner_n may_v have_v restitution_n the_o same_o have_v be_v do_v and_o although_o a_o large_a time_n than_o 24_o hour_n happen_v between_o the_o capture_z and_o recapture_n and_o so_o may_v pernoctare_fw-la with_o the_o captor_n yet_o restitution_n may_v be_v make_v and_o therefore_o if_o one_o enemy_n take_v the_o ship_n and_o merchandise_n of_o another_o enemy_n and_o bring_v she_o into_o the_o port_n or_o havens_n of_o a_o neuter_n nation_n the_o owner_n may_v seize_v she_o and_o the_o admiral_n of_o that_o neuter_n nation_n may_v in_o some_o case_n restore_v the_o ship_n and_o good_n to_o their_o owner_n and_o the_o person_n captive_a to_o their_o former_a liberty_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v bring_v infra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la 9_o of_o that_o prince_n or_o state_n by_o who_o subject_n she_o be_v take_v a_o dunkirker_n have_v seize_v a_o frenchman_n vessel_n super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la sell_v the_o same_o with_o her_o lade_n at_o weymouth_n whether_o it_o have_v be_v drive_v before_o she_o be_v bring_v infra_fw-la praesid_n dom._n reg._n hispaniae_n the_o frenchman_n come_v into_o port_n then_o claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v then_o in_o amity_n with_o both_o their_o prince_n and_o that_o restitution_n be_v make_v in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n report_n that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o caption_n by_o letter_n of_o marque_n or_o by_o piracy_n and_o the_o vessel_n and_o good_n be_v not_o bring_v infra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la of_o that_o prince_n or_o state_n by_o who_o subject_n the_o same_o be_v take_v the_o same_o will_v not_o divest_v the_o property_n out_o of_o the_o owner_n with_o this_o agree_v the_o law_n civil_a jur._n and_o restitution_n may_v be_v make_v ix_o but_o if_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o nation_n in_o enmity_n meet_v at_o sea_n and_o there_o be_v a_o caption_n if_o there_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v a_o firm_a possession_n the_o neuter_n nation_n can_v redeliver_v or_o make_v restitution_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o acquire_v and_o so_o it_o case_n be_v adjudge_v where_o samuel_n pellagy_a with_o a_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o morocco_n take_v a_o spanish_a ship_n and_o bring_v the_o same_o into_o england_n that_o he_o can_v no_o way_n be_v question_v for_o the_o same_o criminaliter_fw-la or_o restitution_n to_o be_v make_v civiliter_fw-la 23._o for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o morocco_n emperor_n be_v enemy_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o amity_n with_o both_o and_o that_o such_o a_o caption_n be_v not_o call_v spoliatio_fw-la sed_fw-la 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englishman_n 2._o wherein_o set_v forth_o quod_fw-la depradatus_fw-la &_o spoliatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la upon_o the_o sea_n juxta_fw-la part_n britannia_fw-la per_fw-la quendam_fw-la virum_fw-la bellicosum_fw-la de_fw-la britannia_fw-la de_fw-la quadam_fw-la navi_fw-la and_o of_o divers_a merchandise_n therein_o which_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n and_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o divers_a engish-man_n name_v they_o and_o so_o pray_v process_n against_o they_o who_o come_v in_o and_o plead_v that_o in_o regard_n this_o depredation_n be_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o not_o by_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n alone_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o answer_v it_o be_v there_o resolve_v quod_fw-la quisquis_fw-la extraneus_fw-la who_o bring_v his_o bill_n upon_o this_o statute_n to_o have_v restitution_n debet_fw-la probare_fw-la quod_fw-la tempore_fw-la captionis_fw-la fuit_fw-la de_fw-la amicitia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o also_o quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la qui_fw-la eum_fw-la receperit_fw-la &_o spoliavit_fw-la fuit_fw-la etiam_fw-la sub_fw-la obedientia_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la amicitia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la sive_fw-la principis_fw-la quaerentis_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la fuerit_fw-la inimicus_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la ceperit_fw-la bona_fw-la tunc_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la spoliatio_fw-la nec_fw-la depredatio_fw-la sed_fw-la legalis_fw-la captio_fw-la prout_fw-la quilibet_fw-la inimicus_fw-la capit_fw-la super_fw-la unum_fw-la &_o alterum_fw-la p●…st_n but_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o enemity_n with_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o one_o of_o their_o ship_n of_o war_n take_v a_o merchantman_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o afterward_o another_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o england_n meet_v the_o dutchman_n and_o his_o prize_n and_o in_o aperto_fw-la praelio_fw-la regain_n the_o prize_n there_o restitution_n be_v common_o make_v the_o owner_n pay_v their_o savage_a so_o where_o the_o prize_n be_v recover_v by_o a_o friend_n in_o amity_n or_o come_v into_o his_o port_n restitution_n be_v likewise_o make_v r._n but_o when_o such_o good_n become_v a_o lawful_a and_o just_a prize_n to_o the_o captor_n then_o shall_v the_o admiral_n have_v a_o ten_o part_n follow_v the_o religious_a example_n of_o abraham_n after_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o five_o king_n x._o he_o that_o be_v a_o enemy_n may_v every_o where_o be_v assault_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n enemy_n may_v war._n therefore_o be_v attaque_v or_o slay_v on_o our_o own_o ground_n on_o our_o enemy_n or_o on_o the_o sea_n but_o to_o assault_v kill_v or_o spoil_v he_o in_o a_o haven_n or_o peaceable_a port_n be_v not_o lawful_a but_o that_o proceed_v not_o from_o their_o person_n but_o from_o his_o right_n that_o have_v empire_n there_o for_o civil_a society_n have_v provide_v that_o no_o force_n be_v use_v in_o their_o country_n against_o man_n but_o that_o of_o law_n and_o where_o that_o be_v open_a the_o right_a of_o 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be_v
not_o so_o kind_a to_o the_o english_a when_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n fall_v into_o their_o road_n where_o rid_v at_o the_o batav_n same_o time_n some_o english_a merchant_n man_n who_o they_o assault_v take_v burn_v and_o spoil_v for_o which_o action_n and_o not_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o their_o port_n they_o whereby_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n adjudge_v to_o answer_v the_o damage_n and_o i_o think_v have_v pay_v most_o or_o all_o of_o it_o since_o but_o enemy_n in_o their_o own_o port_n may_v be_v assault_v burn_v or_o destroy_v by_o alie●…ig_n the_o law_n of_o arm_n xi_o if_o the_o ship_n of_o any_o nation_n happen_v to_o arrive_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n port_n and_o afterward_o and_o before_o their_o departure_n a_o war_n break_v out_o they_o may_v be_v secure_v privilege_v without_o harm_n of_o body_n or_o good_n but_o under_o this_o limitation_n till_o it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n how_o that_o prince_n or_o republic_n of_o those_o who_o subject_n the_o party_n 58._o be_v have_v use_v and_o treat_v those_o of_o our_o nation_n in_o their_o port_n but_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o visit_v our_o port_n after_o a_o war_n be_v begin_v they_o be_v to_o be_v deal_v with_o as_o enemy_n xii_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n general_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o captor_n which_o he_o take_v from_o his_o enemy_n or_o which_o his_o enemy_n gain_v from_o another_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n so_o likewise_o all_o those_o good_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v in_o his_o enemy_n custody_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v apparent_o manifest_a and_o evident_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v real_o the_o enemy_n for_o if_o a_o englishman_n shall_v have_v good_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o dutch_a factor_n at_o cales_n and_o a_o war_n shall_v break_v out_o between_o that_o prince_n and_o that_o republic_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o good_n of_o the_o englishman_n subject_n to_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v apparent_a the_o owner_n 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that_o no_o particular_a man_n owe_v not_o or_o be_v oblige_v for_o the_o debt_n which_o the_o community_n owe_v that_o be_v if_o the_o community_n have_v any_o good_n but_o if_o money_n be_v lend_v to_o a_o community_n each_o particular_a be_v natural_o bind_v as_o they_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a if_o the_o stock_n public_a be_v want_v if_o one_o lend_v my_o country_n money_n say_v seneca_n i_o will_v not_o call_v 19_o myself_o his_o debtor_n yet_o will_v i_o pay_v my_o share_n and_o again_o be_v one_o of_o the_o people_n i_o will_v not_o pay_v as_o for_o myself_o but_o contribute_v as_o for_o my_o country_n naturally_n nay_o by_o the_o very_a roman_a law_n exactionibus_fw-la one_o village_n be_v not_o bind_v for_o the_o other_o nor_o one_o man_n possession_n charge_v for_o another_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o with_o the_o debt_n public_a the_o reason_n be_v add_v that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n for_o one_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o debt_n of_o another_o iii_o and_o though_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n one_o man_n good_n be_v not_o tie_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o another_o no_o nor_o for_o those_o of_o the_o public_a yet_o by_o the_o voluntary_a law_n of_o nation_n the_o same_o may_v be_v introduce_v and_o bring_v in_o and_o the_o same_o may_v stand_v well_o with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o that_o may_v be_v introduce_v by_o custom_n and_o tacit_n consent_n when_o even_a surety_n without_o any_o cause_n may_v subject_v and_o make_v liable_a their_o good_n and_o estate_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o a_o stranger_n so_o likewise_o that_o for_o any_o debt_n which_o any_o civil_a society_n or_o the_o head_n thereof_o ought_v to_o make_v good_a or_o because_o the_o sovereign_n or_o a_o head_n have_v not_o do_v right_o in_o another_o debt_n but_o have_v make_v himself_o liable_a to_o render_v satisfaction_n such_o a_o society_n may_v oblige_v and_o make_v liable_a all_o their_o good_n corporeal_a sexto_fw-la or_o incorporeal_a for_o the_o reddition_n of_o satisfaction_n hence_o it_o be_v as_o the_o great_a justinian_n observe_v that_o this_o custom_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o nation_n ground_v on_o the_o urgency_n of_o humane_a needs_o assert_v with_o the_o great_a of_o necessity_n since_o without_o this_o great_a licence_n will_v be_v give_v and_o tolerate_v nat._n for_o the_o commit_n of_o depradation_n and_o injury_n especial_o if_o only_o the_o good_n of_o ruler_n be_v make_v liable_a who_o seldom_o possess_v any_o thing_n that_o for_o satisfaction_n the_o injure_a may_v easy_o come_v by_o whereas_o those_o private_a man_n who_o commerce_n be_v various_a may_v be_v catch_v for_o recompense_n sometime_o with_o the_o great_a of_o ease_n and_o free_a from_o danger_n beside_o the_o owner_n of_o such_o prize_n be_v member_n of_o the_o same_o society_n may_v more_o easy_o obtain_v mutual_a right_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o injure_a and_o their_o 9_o own_o future_a indemnity_n than_o foreigner_n can_v who_o without_o such_o a_o tie_n will_v be_v very_o little_o regard_v iv._o the_o benefit_n which_o this_o custom_n of_o obligation_n have_v now_o introduce_v be_v become_v universal_a and_o common_a to_o all_o nation_n so_o that_o people_n that_o be_v at_o one_o time_n grieve_v with_o 34._o this_o burden_n at_o another_o time_n may_v be_v ease_v of_o the_o same_o and_o by_o such_o take_n the_o oppress_a might_n the_o more_o easy_o obtain_v justice_n &_o war_n be_v prevent_v the_o carthaginian_n will_v not_o suffer_v ariston_n the_o tyrian_a to_o be_v take_v for_o say_v they_o the_o same_o will_v befall_v the_o carthaginian_n at_o tyre_n and_o in_o other_o town_n of_o trade_n whereto_o they_o resort_v v._o a_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o the_o least_o sense_n wherein_o prince_n be_v style_v god_n to_o deny_v or_o delay_v justice_n be_v injustice_n justice_n be_v every_o man_n right_a who_o have_v not_o forfeit_v what_o he_o may_v claim_v by_o the_o jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la if_o therefore_o the_o party_n can_v obtain_v his_o definitive_a sentence_n or_o judgement_n within_o a_o fit_a time_n against_o the_o person_n of_o who_o he_o complain_v or_o if_o here_o be_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o apparent_a right_n and_o law_n yet_o if_o no_o relief_n can_v be_v have_v the_o body_n or_o moveable_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o render_v not_o right_a may_v be_v take_v vindic_fw-la vi_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o which_o there_o must_v be_v 1._o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n injure_v or_o other_o sufficient_a proof_n touch_v the_o pretend_a injury_n and_o of_o the_o certain_a loss_n and_o damage_n thereby_o sustain_v 2._o a_o proof_n of_o the_o due_a prosecution_n for_o the_o obtain_v a_o satisfaction_n in_o a_o legal_a way_n 3._o protelation_n or_o denial_n of_o justice_n 4._o a_o complaint_n to_o his_o own_o prince_n or_o state_n 5._o requisition_n of_o justice_n by_o he_o or_o they_o make_v to_o the_o supreme_a head_n or_o state_n where_o justice_n in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n be_v deny_v 6._o presistency_n still_o in_o the_o denial_n of_o justice_n all_o which_o be_v do_v letter_n of_o reprisal_n under_o such_o caution_n restriction_n and_o limitation_n as_o be_v consonant_a to_o law_n and_o as_o the_o special_a case_n may_v require_v may_v issue_v not_o only_o by_o the_o jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la and_o civil_a but_o by_o the_o ancient_a and_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 22._o vii_o the_o reprisal_n grantable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a the_o ordinary_a 48._o be_v where_o any_o english_a merchant_n or_o their_o good_n be_v spoil_v or_o take_v from_o they_o in_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n 15._o by_o merchant_n stranger_n and_o can_v upon_o suit_n or_o the_o king_n demand_v of_o justice_n for_o he_o obtain_v the_o same_o he_o shall_v have_v upon_o testimony_n of_o such_o prosecution_n a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o arrest_v the_o merchant_n stranger_n of_o that_o 4._o nation_n their_o good_n here_o in_o england_n the_o which_o be_v grantable_a the_o subject_n oppress_v of_o common_a right_n by_o the_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o england_n who_o always_o in_o such_o case_n have_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o king_n or_o council_n or_o both_o for_o his_o so_o do_v the_o extraordinary_a be_v by_o letter_n of_o marque_n for_o reparation_n at_o sea_n or_o any_o place_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n grantable_a by_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n with_o the_o like_a approbation_n of_o the_o king_n or_o council_n or_o both_o viii_o and_o as_o prince_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v responsible_a for_o injury_n public_a so_o shall_v they_o by_o the_o most_o prudent_a way_n imaginable_a prevent_v those_o that_o be_v private_a not_o suffer_v foreigner_n if_o possible_a to_o receive_v wrong_n in_o their_o country_n for_o as_o the_o florentine_a observe_n if_o a_o skin_n man_n be_v exceed_o offend_v either_o by_o the_o public_a or_o by_o any_o other_o private_a hand_n in_o a_o foreign_a nation_n and_o can_v obtain_v reparation_n according_a to_o justice_n he_o will_v never_o leave_v blow_v the_o coal_n or_o cease_v promote_a the_o injury_n till_o the_o flame_n break_v out_o in_o war_n in_o which_o he_o care_v not_o if_o he_o see_v the_o ruin_n of_o that_o kingdom_n or_o state_n where_o he_o receive_v his_o wrong_n nor_o shall_v the_o prince_n or_o state_n of_o the_o person_n injure_v value_v his_o misfortune_n at_o so_o low_a a_o rate_n as_o to_o deny_v he_o letter_n of_o request_n for_o that_o be_v to_o heap_v up_o injury_n upon_o injury_n but_o likewise_o if_o justice_n be_v deny_v after_o such_o request_n to_o arm_v he_o with_o power_n to_o take_v satisfaction_n by_o reprise_n vi_fw-la manu_fw-la &_o militari_fw-la vindicat_fw-la general_o there_o always_o precede_v letter_n of_o request_n 2_o or_o 3_o more_o or_o less_o and_o according_a to_o the_o satisfaction_n sufficient_a or_o insufficient_a return_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o same_o commission_n be_v award_v ix_o subject_n can_v by_o force_v hinder_v the_o execution_n even_o of_o a_o unjust_a judgement_n nor_o lawful_o pursue_v their_o right_n by_o force_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o power_n over_o they_o but_o foreigner_n have_v a_o right_a to_o compel_v which_o yet_o they_o can_v use_v lawful_o so_o long_o as_o they_o may_v obtain_v satisfaction_n by_o judgement_n but_o if_o that_o cease_v than_o reprisal_n be_v let_v in_o now_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v either_o in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n tenetur_fw-la by_o way_n of_o prosecution_n or_o suit_n or_o appeal_v from_o the_o same_o after_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n give_v to_o a_o high_a court_n or_o else_o in_o the_o extraordinary_a way_n which_o be_v by_o way_n of_o supplication_n or_o petition_n to_o the_o supreme_a power_n but_o we_o must_v understand_v
iii_o though_o pirate_n be_v call_v enemy_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o proper_o so_o term_v for_o he_o be_v a_o enemy_n say_v cicero_n who_o have_v a_o commonwealth_n a_o court_n a_o treasury_n consent_n signif_n and_o concord_n of_o citizen_n and_o some_o way_n if_o occasion_n be_v of_o peace_n and_o league_n and_o therefore_o a_o company_n of_o pirate_n or_o freebooter_n be_v not_o a_o commonwealth_n though_o perhaps_o they_o may_v keep_v a_o kind_n of_o equality_n among_o themselves_o without_o which_o no_o company_n be_v able_a to_o consist_v and_o though_o captivis_fw-la it_o be_v seldom_o they_o be_v without_o fault_n yet_o hold_v society_n to_o maintain_v right_a and_o they_o do_v right_a to_o other_o if_o not_o in_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o among_o many_o people_n be_v in_o part_n obliterated_a at_o least_o according_a to_o agreement_n make_v with_o many_o other_o nation_n or_o according_a to_o custom_n so_o the_o greeck_n at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v account_v lawful_a to_o take_v spoil_n at_o sea_n abstain_v from_o slaughter_n and_o population_n and_o from_o steal_v ox_n that_o plough_v as_o the_o scholiast_n upon_o thucydides_n observe_v and_o other_o nation_n live_v also_o upon_o the_o spoil_n when_o they_o be_v come_v home_o from_o sea_n send_v unto_o the_o owner_n to_o redeem_v if_o they_o please_v at_o a_o equal_a rate_n what_o they_o be_v rob_v of_o at_o sea_n and_o at_o this_o day_n if_o a_o ship_n have_v the_o emperor_n of_o barbarys_n protection_n the_o pirate_n of_o that_o nation_n if_o they_o seize_v will_v restore_v and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o protection_n yet_o if_o take_v within_o sight_n of_o their_o castle_n the_o prize_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o if_o resistance_n be_v make_v and_o there_o be_v a_o caption_n she_o than_o become_v the_o captor_n for_o ever_o as_o the_o price_n of_o blood_n iu_o pirate_n and_o robber_n that_o make_v not_o a_o society_n i._n e._n such_o a_o society_n as_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n account_v lawful_a be_v not_o to_o have_v any_o succour_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n tiberius_n when_o tacfarinas_n have_v send_v legate_n to_o he_o he_o be_v displease_v that_o both_o a_o traitor_n and_o a_o pirate_n shall_v use_v the_o manner_n of_o a_o enemy_n as_o tacitus_n have_v it_o yet_o sometime_o such_o civ_o man_n faith_n be_v give_v they_o obtain_v the_o right_n of_o legation_n as_o the_o fugitive_n in_o the_o pyrenean_n forest_n and_o the_o banditi_n at_o naples_n and_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a have_v entertain_v barbarossa_n the_o famous_a pirate_n send_v word_n to_o the_o 91._o venetian_n that_o they_o shall_v use_v he_o and_o esteem_v he_o no_o more_o as_o a_o pirate_n but_o one_o of_o their_o own_o port._n v._o if_o a_o ship_n be_v assault_v by_o a_o pirate_n for_o redemption_n of_o which_o the_o master_n become_v a_o slave_n to_o the_o captor_n by_o the_o law_n maritime_a the_o ship_n and_o lade_n be_v tacit_o oblige_v redemptae_fw-la for_o his_o redemption_n by_o a_o general_a contribution_n but_o if_o a_o pirate_n shall_v feign_v himself_o strond_v and_o to_o duccoy_n the_o merchant_n man_n for_o his_o relief_n shall_v fire_v his_o gun_n or_o wave_v his_o colour_n who_o according_o vary_v his_o course_n for_o his_o assistance_n and_o the_o pirate_n enter_v he_o for_o redemption_n of_o which_o he_o become_v a_o slave_n to_o the_o pirate_n there_o contribution_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v and_o if_o the_o ship_n lose_v any_o of_o her_o lade_n the_o master_n shall_v answer_v the_o same_o vi_o a_o pirate_n attacque_n a_o merchant_n man_n and_o enter_v she_o for_o redemption_n of_o which_o the_o master_n give_v his_o oath_n at_o a_o time_n and_o place_n to_o pay_v the_o pirate_n a_o sum_n certain_a by_o some_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o the_o master_n commit_v not_o perjury_n if_o the_o price_n promise_v for_o redemption_n be_v not_o bring_v according_a to_o the_o oath_n because_o that_o a_o pirate_n be_v expos._n not_o a_o determinate_a but_o a_o common_a enemy_n of_o all_o with_o who_o neither_o faith_n nor_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v but_o that_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o the_o assoil_a of_o the_o vow_n for_o though_o the_o person_n be_v deficient_a yet_o the_o just_a god_n be_v concern_v nor_o can_v that_o person_n that_o have_v promise_v a_o thing_n satisfy_v his_o conscience_n after_o he_o have_v once_o deliver_v it_o to_o he_o to_o recover_v it_o back_o again_o for_o the_o word_n in_o a_o oath_n as_o to_o god_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v most_o simple_o and_o with_o effect_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o return_v secret_o to_o the_o enemy_n and_o again_o depart_v make_v not_o good_a his_o oath_n concern_v his_o return_n vii_o if_o a_o english_a man_n commit_v piracy_n be_v it_o upon_o the_o subject_a of_o any_o prince_n or_o republic_n in_o amity_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n they_o be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 28_o h._n 8_o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v where_o one_o winterson_n 23._o smith_n and_o other_o have_v rob_v a_o ship_n of_o one_o maturine_a ganty_a belong_v to_o bourdeaux_n and_o bind_v from_o thence_o with_o french_a wine_n for_o england_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v felony_n by_o the_o law_n maritime_a and_o the_o party_n be_v convict_v of_o the_o same_o viii_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o subject_a of_o any_o other_o nation_n or_o kingdom_n be_v in_o amity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n commit_v piracy_n on_o the_o ship_n or_o good_n of_o the_o english_a the_o same_o be_v felony_n and_o punishable_a by_o virtute_fw-la of_o the_o stat._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v where_o one_o careless_a captain_n of_o a_o french_a man_n of_o war_n of_o about_o 40_o tun_n and_o divers_a other_o do_v set_v upon_o four_o merchant_n man_n go_v from_o the_o port_n of_o bristol_n to_o carmarthen_n do_v rob_v they_o of_o about_o 1000_o l._n 24._o for_o which_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v arraign_v and_o find_v guilty_a of_o the_o piracy_n but_o before_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o if_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o 60._o foreign_a nation_n and_o some_o english_a have_v join_v together_o and_o have_v commit_v piracy_n it_o have_v be_v treason_n in_o the_o english_a and_o felony_n in_o the_o foreigner_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v by_o share_v where_o a_o norman_a be_v commander_n of_o a_o ship_n have_v together_o with_o some_o english_a commit_v robbery_n on_o the_o sea_n be_v take_v be_v arraign_v and_o find_v guilty_a the_o norman_a of_o felony_n and_o the_o english_a of_o treason_n who_o according_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v but_o now_o at_o this_o day_n they_o both_o receive_v judgement_n as_o felon_n by_o the_o law_n maritime_a ix_o if_o the_o subject_n in_o enemity_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v sailor_n aboard_o a_o english_a pirate_n with_o other_o english_a and_o then_o a_o robbery_n be_v commit_v by_o they_o and_o afterward_o be_v take_v it_o be_v felony_n without_o controversy_n in_o the_o english_a but_o not_o in_o the_o stranger_n for_o they_o can_v be_v try_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n upon_o the_o statut_fw-la for_o it_o be_v no_o piracy_n in_o they_o but_o the_o deprdeation_n of_o a_o enemy_n for_o which_o they_o shall_v receive_v a_o trial_n by_o martial_a law_n and_o judgement_n according_o x._o piracy_n commit_v by_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o french_a king_n admiralty_n or_o of_o any_o other_o prince_n or_o republic_n in_o amity_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o british_a sea_n be_v punishable_a proper_o by_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n only_o for_o the_o king_n of_o the_o same_o have_v istud_fw-la regimen_fw-la dominium_fw-la exclusive_a of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o all_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n whatsoever_o xi_o if_o piracy_n be_v commit_v on_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o pirate_n in_o the_o attempt_n there_o happen_v to_o be_v overcome_v the_o captor_n aeneidos_fw-la be_v not_o oblige_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o any_o port_n but_o may_v exoppose_v they_o immediate_o to_o punishment_n by_o hang_v they_o up_o at_o the_o main_a yard_n end_n before_o a_o departure_n for_o the_o old_a natural_a liberty_n remain_v in_o place_n where_o be_v no_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n if_o a_o ship_n shall_v be_v in_o on_o a_o voyage_n to_o the_o west-indies_n or_o on_o a_o discovery_n of_o those_o part_n of_o the_o unknown_a world_n and_o in_o her_o way_n be_v assault_v by_o a_o pirate_n but_o in_o the_o attempt_n overcome_v the_o pirate_n by_o the_o law_n maritime_a the_o vessel_n be_v become_v the_o captor_n and_o they_o may_v execute_v such_o beast_n of_o prey_n immediate_o withhout_v any_o solemnity_n of_o condemnation_n xii_o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o ship_n shall_v be_v assault_v by_o pirate_n
metus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o attempt_n the_o pirate_n shall_v be_v overcome_v if_o the_o captor_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o next_o port_n and_o the_o judge_n open_o reject_v the_o trial_n or_o the_o captor_n can_v wait_v for_o the_o judge_n without_o certain_a peril_n and_o loss_n justice_n may_v be_v judaeis_n do_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v there_o execute_v by_o the_o captor_n cajus_n caesar_n be_v but_o a_o private_a man_n pursue_v the_o pirate_n by_o who_o he_o former_o have_v be_v take_v and_o spoil_v by_o they_o and_o make_v up_o to_o they_o with_o such_o a_o fleet_n as_o he_o possible_a in_o haste_n can_v get_v ready_a attaque_v burn_v and_o destroy_v their_o ship_n and_o the_o man_n he_o bring_v back_o to_o a_o anchor_n where_o repair_v to_o the_o proconsul_n to_o do_v justice_n caesar._n who_o neglect_v himself_o return_v back_o and_o there_o hang_v they_o up_o xiii_o if_o a_o pirate_n at_o sea_n assault_v a_o ship_n but_o by_o force_n be_v 135._o prevent_v enter_v she_o and_o in_o the_o attempt_n the_o pirate_n happen_v to_o slay_v a_o person_n in_o the_o other_o ship_n they_o be_v all_o principal_n in_o such_o a_o murder_n if_o the_o common_a law_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n but_o by_o the_o law_n maritime_a if_o the_o party_n be_v know_v they_o who_o give_v the_o wound_n only_o shall_v be_v principal_n and_o the_o rest_n accessory_n and_o where_o they_o have_v cognizance_n of_o the_o principal_a the_o court_n at_o common_a law_n will_v send_v they_o their_o accessary_n if_o he_o come_v before_o they_o fourteen_o if_o a_o spaniard_n rob_v a_o french_a man_n on_o the_o high_a 16._o sea_n both_o their_o prince_n be_v then_o in_o amity_n and_o they_o likewise_o with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o ship_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o port_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o french_a man_n may_v proceed_v criminaliter_fw-la against_o the_o spaniard_n to_o punish_v he_o and_o civiliter_fw-la to_o have_v restitution_n of_o his_o vessel_n but_o if_o the_o vessel_n be_v carry_v intra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la report_n of_o that_o prince_n by_o who_o subject_n the_o same_o be_v take_v there_o can_v be_v no_o proceed_n civiliter_fw-la and_o doubt_v if_o criminaliter_fw-la but_o the_o french_a man_n tit._n must_v resort_v into_o the_o captor_n or_o pirate_n own_o country_n or_o where_o he_o carry_v the_o ship_n and_o there_o proceed_v a_o dutch_a man_n but_o naturalize_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o live_v at_o villa_n franca_n in_o his_o dominion_n procure_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o come_v to_o leighorn_n there_o rid_v with_o the_o colour_n and_o ensign_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o ship_n diamond_n be_v then_o in_o port_n and_o have_v receive_v her_o lade_n be_v afterward_o in_o her_o voyage_n home_n surprise_v by_o that_o caper_n and_o bring_v into_o villa_n franca_n and_o there_o condemn_v and_o sell_v to_o one_o poleman_n supradict_v which_o ship_n afterward_o come_v for_o england_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v notice_n make_v a_o seizure_n and_o upon_o trial_n adjudication_n pass_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o original_a proprietor_n for_o though_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o the_o captor_n be_v of_o savoy_n and_o carry_v thither_o yet_o be_v take_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o dutch_a commission_n by_o the_o law_n maritime_a she_o must_v be_v carry_v infra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la of_o that_o prince_n or_o state_n by_o virtue_n of_o who_o commission_n she_o be_v take_v nor_o can_v such_o carry_v of_o the_o ensign_n or_o colour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v then_o in_o amity_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n or_o the_o commander_n though_o a_o subject_a of_o that_o prince_n make_v he_o a_o pirate_n or_o subject_v they_o or_o those_o to_o who_o they_o have_v transfer_v their_o interest_n of_o the_o prize_n any_o way_n to_o be_v question_v for_o the_o same_o criminaliter_fw-la for_o that_o the_o original_n quoad_fw-la as_o to_z the_o take_n be_v lawful_a pellagy_a as_o one_o enemy_n may_v take_v from_o another_o but_o civiliter_fw-la the_o same_o for_o that_o the_o captor_n have_v not_o entitle_v himself_o to_o a_o firm_a possession_n 16._o and_o therefore_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o ship_n be_v by_o letter_n of_o marque_n or_o piracy_n c._n if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o carry_v infra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la of_o that_o prince_n or_o state_n by_o who_o subject_n the_o same_o be_v take_v the_o owner_n be_v not_o divest_v of_o their_o property_n but_o may_v re-seize_a wheresoever_o they_o meet_v with_o their_o vessel_n xv._n if_o a_o pirate_n attaque_v a_o ship_n and_o only_o take_v away_o some_o of_o the_o man_n in_o order_n to_o the_o sell_v they_o for_o slave_n this_o be_v a_o piracy_n by_o the_o law_n maritime_a but_o if_o a_o man_n take_v away_o a_o villain_n or_o ward_n or_o any_o other_o subject_a and_o sell_v they_o for_o slave_n yet_o this_o no_o robbery_n by_o the_o common_a law_n xvi_o if_o a_o bale_n or_o pack_n of_o merchandise_n be_v deliver_v to_o a_o master_n to_o carry_v over_o sea_n to_o such_o a_o port_n and_o he_o 13._o go_v away_o with_o the_o whole_a pack_n or_o bale_n to_o another_o port_n and_o there_o sell_v and_o dispose_v of_o the_o same_o stab_n the_o same_o be_v no_o felony_n but_o if_o he_o open_v the_o bale_n or_o pack_n and_o take_v any_o thing_n 13._o out_o animo_fw-la furandi_fw-la the_o same_o may_v amount_v to_o such_o a_o larceny_n as_o he_o may_v be_v indict_v in_o the_o admiralty_n though_o 9_o it_o amount_v not_o to_o a_o piracy_n yet_o if_o such_o a_o master_n of_o ship_n shall_v carry_v the_o lade_n to_o recepit_fw-la the_o port_n appoint_v and_o after_o retake_v the_o whole_a pack_n or_o bale_n back_o again_o this_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o piracy_n for_o he_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o common_a carrier_n the_o delivery_n 108._o have_v take_v its_o effect_n and_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o balement_n be_v determine_v xvii_o if_o a_o pirate_n shall_v attaque_fw-la a_o ship_n and_o the_o master_n 14._o for_o the_o redemption_n shall_v give_v his_o oath_n to_o pay_v a_o sum_n sit_fw-la certain_a though_o there_o be_v no_o take_n yet_o be_v the_o same_o piracy_n by_o the_o law_n maritime_a if_o a_o ship_n shall_v ride_v at_o anchor_n and_o the_o mariner_n shall_v be_v part_n in_o their_o ship-boat_n and_o the_o rest_n on_o the_o shore_n and_o none_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o ship_n yet_o if_o a_o pirate_n shall_v attaque_fw-la 115._o she_o and_o rob_v she_o the_o same_o be_v piracy_n xviii_o a_o merchant_n procure_v letter_n of_o marque_n or_o 530._o reprise_n and_o then_o deliver_v the_o commission_n to_o person_n to_o endeavour_v a_o satisfaction_n if_o such_o person_n commit_v piracy_n the_o vessel_n be_v forfeit_v without_o controversy_n but_o the_o merchant_n be_v no_o way_n liable_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o though_o 44._o the_o superior_a shall_v answer_v for_o the_o action_n of_o his_o minister_n or_o servant_n yet_o that_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o this_o question_n must_v be_v decide_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o such_o commission_n be_v award_v or_o grant_v mulgar_a the_o which_o do_v exempt_v any_o man_n to_o answer_v for_o the_o damage_n of_o his_o servant_n unless_o he_o fore-knew_a that_o they_o will_v commit_v such_o a_o piracy_n or_o spoliation_n or_o any_o way_n have_v abet_v or_o consent_v to_o the_o same_o which_o right_o may_v be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o civil_a law_n let_v in_o to_o acquire_v satisfaction_n but_o if_o a_o ship_n shall_v be_v at_o sea_n and_o in_o necessity_n if_o she_o attaque_v another_o ship_n and_o take_v out_o some_o victual_n cable_n rope_n anchor_n or_o sail_n especial_o if_o that_o other_o ship_n 4._o may_v spare_v they_o this_o be_v not_o piracy_n but_o then_o the_o party_n must_v pay_v ready_a money_n for_o such_o thing_n or_o give_v a_o note_n or_o bill_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o value_n if_o on_o this_o side_n the_o strait_n of_o morocco_n within_o four_o month_n if_o beyond_o within_o twelve_o month_n xix_o by_o the_o law_n maritime_a if_o good_n be_v take_v by_o a_o pirate_n and_o afterward_o the_o pirate_n attaque_v another_o ship_n dom_n but_o in_o the_o attempt_n be_v conquer_v the_o prize_n become_v absolute_a the_o captor_n save_v the_o account_n to_o be_v render_v to_o the_o admiral_n and_o it_o be_v account_v in_o law_n a_o just_a caption_n of_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v get_v or_o take_v from_o such_o beast_n of_o prey_n be_v the_o same_o in_o their_o own_o or_o in_o their_o successor_n possession_n but_o then_o a_o account_n ought_v to_o be_v render_v to_o the_o admiral_n who_o may_v if_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v the_o good_n of_o
the_o fellow_n subject_a of_o the_o captor_n or_o of_o nation_n in_o amity_n with_o his_o own_o sovereign_n make_v restitution_n to_o the_o post_n owner_n the_o cost_n and_o charge_n and_o what_o other_o thing_n in_o equity_n shall_v be_v decree_v to_o the_o captor_n first_o consider_v and_o deduct_v xx._n by_o the_o status_fw-la of_o 27_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 13._o if_o a_o merchant_n loose_v his_o good_n at_o sea_n by_o piracy_n or_o tempest_n not_o be_v 13._o wrack_v and_o they_o afterward_o come_v to_o land_n if_o he_o can_v make_v proof_n they_o be_v his_o good_n they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o in_o place_n guildable_a by_o the_o king_n officer_n '_o and_o six_o man_n of_o the_o country_n and_o in_o other_o place_n by_o the_o lord_n there_o and_o their_o officer_n and_o six_o man_n of_o the_o country_n this_o law_n have_v a_o very_a near_o relation_n to_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n called_z de_fw-fr usu-captione_a or_o the_o atinian_a law_n for_o atinius_n enact_v that_o the_o plea_n of_o prescription_n or_o long_a possession_n shall_v not_o avail_v in_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v steal_v but_o the_o interest_n which_o the_o right_a owner_n have_v shall_v 11._o remain_v perpetual_a the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n be_v these_o quod_fw-la surreptum_fw-la est_fw-la ejus_fw-la rei_fw-la aeternitas_fw-la auctoritas_fw-la esset_fw-la where_o by_o auctoritas_fw-la be_v mean_v jus_fw-la dominii_fw-la xxi_o yet_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n commit_v piracy_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o another_o prince_n or_o republic_n though_o in_o league_n with_o we_o and_o bring_v the_o good_n into_o england_n and_o sell_v they_o in_o a_o market_n overt_a the_o same_o shall_v bind_v and_o the_o owner_n be_v for_o ever_o conclude_v and_o if_o they_o shall_v go_v about_o in_o the_o 530._o admiralty_n to_o question_v the_o property_n in_o order_n to_o restitution_n they_o will_v be_v prohibit_v xxii_o this_o offence_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 28._o h._n 8_o cap._n 15._o but_o the_o same_o be_v determine_v and_o judge_v by_o the_o admiral_n after_o the_o course_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a act_n the_o same_o be_v inquire_v of_o hear_v and_o determine_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o the_o offence_n have_v be_v commit_v on_o land_n xxiii_o this_o act_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o offence_n or_o make_v the_o offence_n felony_n but_o leave_v the_o offence_n as_o it_o be_v before_o this_o act_n viz._n felony_n only_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o give_v a_o mean_a of_o trial_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o inflect_v pain_n of_o death_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v attaint_v of_o any_o felony_n do_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o indictment_n must_v mention_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o sea_n a_o pardon_n of_o all_o felony_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o 756._o offence_n but_o the_o same_o ought_v especial_o to_o be_v name_v though_o there_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n and_o good_n yet_o 389._o there_o be_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n there_o can_v be_v no_o accessary_a of_o this_o offence_n try_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o accessary_a upon_o the_o sea_n to_o a_o piracy_n he_o must_v be_v try_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o take_v not_o away_o this_o statute_n for_o treason_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n clergy_n be_v not_o allowable_a to_o the_o party_n on_o the_o statute_n 28_o h._n 8._o vide_fw-la 14._o jac._n in_o b._n r._n moor_n 756._o placet_fw-la 1044._o though_o a_o port_n be_v locus_fw-la publicus_fw-la uti_fw-la pars_fw-la oceani_fw-la yet_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v more_o than_o once_o that_o all_o port_n not_o only_o the_o town_n but_o the_o water_n be_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la if_o a_o pirate_n enter_v into_o a_o port_n or_o haven_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o a_o merchant_n be_v at_o anchor_n there_o the_o pirate_n assault_v 2._o he_o and_o rob_v he_o this_o be_v not_o piracy_n because_o the_o same_o be_v not_o do_v super_fw-la eltum_fw-la mare_fw-la but_o this_o be_v a_o downright_a robbery_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o that_o the_o act_n be_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o be_v inquirable_a and_o punishable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o h._n 6._o cap._n 15._o xxv_o so_o if_o such_o a_o piracy_n be_v make_v in_o a_o creek_n or_o port_n 1044._o in_o such_o case_n it_o have_v be_v conceive_v that_o clergy_n be_v allowable_a upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o but_o if_o it_o be_v do_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la there_o no_o clergy_n be_v allowable_a by_o the_o pardon_n of_o all_o felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o the_o statute_n 2._o law_n felony_n super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la be_v not_o pardon_v for_o though_o the_o king_n may_v pardon_v this_o offence_n yet_o be_v no_o felony_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o only_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o pardon_n of_o all_o felony_n general_o extend_v not_o to_o it_o for_o this_o be_v a_o special_a offence_n and_o ought_v especial_o to_o be_v mention_v xxvi_o a_o man_n attaint_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o statute_n 112._o forfeit_v his_o land_n and_o good_n yet_o there_o work_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o attainder_n nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o accessary_a of_o piracy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o there_o be_v a_o accessary_a upon_o the_o sea_n such_o accessary_a may_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n before_o the_o lord_n admiral_n but_o he_o can_v be_v punish_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n because_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o accessory_n nor_o make_v the_o offence_n felony_n xxvii_o if_o one_o steal_v good_n in_o one_o county_n and_o 113._o bring_v they_o into_o another_o the_o party_n may_v be_v indict_v in_o either_o county_n but_o if_o one_o commit_v piracy_n at_o sea_n and_o bring_v the_o good_n into_o a_o county_n in_o england_n yet_o he_o can_v be_v indict_v upon_o that_o statute_n for_o that_o the_o original_n take_v be_v not_o felony_n whereof_o the_o common_a law_n take_v conuzance_n xxviii_o if_o a_o man_n be_v take_v on_o suspicion_n of_o piracy_n and_o a_o bill_n be_v prefer_v against_o he_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v ignoramus_n if_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n will_v not_o discharge_v 27._o he_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n will_v grant_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o if_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n discharge_v he_o or_o at_o least_o take_v bayle_n for_o he_o but_o if_o the_o court_n suspect_v that_o the_o party_n be_v guilty_a perhaps_o they_o may_v remand_v he_o and_o therefore_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o admiralty_n legal_o have_v a_o original_n or_o a_o concurrent_a jurisdiction_n the_o court_n above_o will_v be_v well_o inform_v before_o they_o will_v mdedle_v if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o custody_n for_o piracy_n if_o any_o aid_n or_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o escape_n though_o that_o matter_n be_v a_o offence_n at_o land_n 340._o yet_o the_o admiralty_n have_v jurisdiction_n to_o punish_v the_o principal_a may_v have_v likewise_o power_n to_o punish_v such_o a_o offender_n who_o be_v look_v upon_o quasi_fw-la a_o accessary_a to_o the_o piracy_n but_o to_o rescue_v a_o prisonner_n from_o a_o officer_n of_o they_o they_o may_v examine_v the_o cause_n but_o they_o can_v proceed_v criminal_o against_o the_o offender_n xxix_o depredatis_fw-la ancient_o when_o any_o merchant_n be_v rob_v at_o sea_n or_o spoil_v of_o their_o good_n the_o king_n usual_o issue_v out_o commission_n under_o the_o great-seal_n of_o england_n to_o enenquire_v of_o such_o depradation_n and_o robbery_n and_o to_o punish_v winton_n the_o party_n and_o for_o fraud_n in_o contract_n to_o give_v damage_n to_o the_o party_n and_o proceed_v therein_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la mercatoriam_fw-la &_o legem_fw-la maritimam_fw-la all_o three_o law_n include_v in_o the_o commission_n mercatoribus_fw-la one_o marsh_n a_o fisherman_n be_v at_o sea_n be_v take_v by_o pirate_n and_o all_o which_o he_o have_v after_o that_o the_o pirate_n take_v another_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o pirate_n have_v rifle_v the_o ship_n and_o take_v the_o best_a of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dane_n the_o pirate_n put_v aboard_o the_o fisherman_n and_o so_o suffer_v he_o to_o depart_v who_o land_v here_o go_v immediate_o to_o dr._n talbot_n a_o civilian_n and_o show_v he_o all_o this_o matter_n and_o desire_v his_o advice_n who_o direct_v a_o inventory_n to_o be_v
there_o be_v no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n more_o tender_a and_o jealous_a of_o their_o honour_n then_o the_o english_a so_o none_o more_o impatient_o tolerate_v the_o diminution_n thereof_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o all_o treaty_n before_o almost_o any_o thing_n other_o be_v ascertain_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o strike_v the_o top-fail_a be_v always_o first_o provide_v for_o in_o the_o year_n 1653_o after_o the_o dutch_a have_v measure_v the_o length_n of_o their_o sword_n with_o those_o of_o this_o nation_n and_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o odds_o and_o have_v by_o their_o four_o ambassador_n most_o humble_o beseech_v peace_n this_o very_a duty_n of_o the_o flagg_n be_v demand_v by_o the_o 15_o article_n in_o these_o word_n that_o the_o ship_n and_o uessel_n of_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n as_o well_o man_n of_o war_n as_o other_o he_o they_o in_o single_a ship_n or_o in_o fleet_n meet_v at_o sea_n with_o any_o of_o the_o ship_n of_o this_o state_n of_o england_n or_o in_o their_o service_n and_o wearing_z the_o flagg_n shall_v strike_v the_o flagg_n and_o lower_v their_o topsail_n until_o they_o be_v pass_v by_o and_o shall_v likewise_o submit_v themselves_o to_o be_v visit_v if_o thereto_o require_v and_o perform_v all_o other_o respect_v due_a to_o the_o say_v common_a wealth_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o dominion_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n belong_v 1653._o this_o be_v so_o peremptory_o demand_v that_o without_o the_o solemn_a acknowledge_v of_o the_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o british_a sea_n there_o be_v no_o peace_n to_o be_v have_v that_o as_o to_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o the_o flag_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o continue_v the_o ancient_a custom_n but_o that_o of_o visit_v be_v somewhat_o hard_o it_o be_v true_a the_o latter_a clause_n be_v by_o the_o usurper_n wave_v 847._o for_o reason_n stand_v with_o his_o private_a interest_n but_o the_o first_o be_v make_v absolute_a by_o the_o 13_o article_n between_o he_o and_o that_o republic_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v transcribe_v to_o the_o 10_o article_n at_o white-hall_n and_o afterward_o into_o the_o 1662._o 19_o article_n at_o breda_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o 6_o article_n make_v last_o at_o westm._n and_o that_o clause_n of_o search_v of_o each_o other_o ship_n make_v reciprocate_v by_o the_o 5_o article_n make_v in_o the_o v._n marine_a treaty_n at_o london_n but_o that_o extend_v not_o to_o ship_n of_o war_n but_o only_o the_o ship_n of_o subject_n x._o by_o the_o british_a sea_n in_o the_o article_n about_o the_o flagg_n be_v mean_v the_o four_o sea_n and_o not_o the_o channel_n only_o for_o in_o the_o 16_o article_n they_o do_v express_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o british_a sea_n 4._o that_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n map_n with_o their_o ship_n and_o uessel_n furnish_v as_o merchant_n man_n free_o use_v their_o navigation_n sail_v pass_v and_o repass_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o isle_n within_o the_o same_o common_o call_v the_o british_a sea_n without_o any_o wrong_n or_o injury_n to_o be_v offer_v they_o by_o the_o ship_n or_o people_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n shall_v be_v treat_v with_o all_o love_n and_o friendly_a office_n and_o may_v likewise_o with_o their_o man_n of_o war_n 1653._o not_o exceed_a such_o a_o number_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o sail_n pass_v and_o repass_v through_o the_o say_a sea_n to_o and_o from_o the_o country_n and_o port_n beyond_o they_o but_o in_o case_n the_o say_a state_n general_n shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o say_a sea_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n of_o war_n they_o shall_v give_v three_o month_n notice_n of_o their_o intention_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o obtain_v their_o consent_n for_o the_o pass_n of_o such_o a_o fleet_n for_o prevent_v of_o jealousy_n and_o misunderstanding_n betwixt_o the_o state_n by_o mean_n thereof_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o article_n do_v plain_o set_v out_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o bare_a channel_n alone_o that_o comprehend_v the_o same_o but_o the_o four_o sea_n and_o the_o same_o be_v further_a explain_v in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o constable_n 72._o where_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o queen_n before_o the_o union_n as_o to_o the_o sea_n do_v extend_v midway_n between_o england_n and_o spain_n but_o entire_o between_o england_n and_o france_n for_o the_o french_a never_o have_v any_o right_a or_o claim_v to_o the_o british_a sea_n for_o in_o the_o war_n between_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o philip_n the_o fair_a all_o commerce_n on_o both_o side_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v free_a so_o that_o to_o all_o merchant_n whatsoever_o 28._o there_o shall_v be_v induciae_fw-la which_o be_v call_v sufferantia_fw-la guerrae_fw-la and_o judge_n on_o both_o side_n be_v appoint_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o thing_n do_v against_o these_o truce_n and_o shall_v exercise_v judicium_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la mercatoriam_fw-la &_o formam_fw-la sufferantiae_fw-la it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o first_o provision_n of_o that_o league_n that_o they_o shall_v defend_v each_o other_o right_n against_o all_o other_o this_o afterward_o occasion_v the_o introduce_v that_o judgement_n in_o the_o same_o king_n time_n before_o those_o judge_n choose_v by_o both_o the_o say_a prince_n by_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o prelate_n nobility_n and_o high_a admiral_n 142._o of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o city_n town_n and_o subject_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n unto_o which_o be_v join_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o most_o maritime_a nation_n as_o genoa_n catalonia_n spain_n almain_n zealand_n holland_n freisland_n denmark_n and_o norway_n and_o divers_a other_o subject_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n against_o reginer_n grimbald_n than_o admiral_n of_o france_n for_o that_o there_o be_v war_n between_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o guy_n earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o have_v take_v merchant_n upon_o those_o sea_n in_o their_o voyage_n to_o flanders_n and_o despoil_v they_o of_o their_o good_n whereas_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o predecessor_n as_o they_o all_o joint_o do_v declare_v and_o affirm_v without_o all_o controversy_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n have_v have_v the_o supreme_a government_n of_o the_o english_a sea_n and_o the_o island_n thereof_o praes●…ribendo_fw-la scilicet_fw-la leges_fw-la statuta_fw-la atque_fw-la interdicta_fw-la armorum_fw-la naviumque_fw-la alio_fw-la ac_fw-la mercatoriis_fw-la armamentis_fw-la instructarum_fw-la causationes_fw-la exigendo_fw-la tutelam_fw-la praebendo_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la opus_fw-la esset_fw-la atque_fw-la alio_fw-la constituendo_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la fuerint_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la jus_o &_o equitatem_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la inter_fw-la omnimodas_fw-la vates_fw-la tam_fw-la exteras_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la anglicano_n comprehensas_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la illud_fw-la transierint_fw-la supremam_fw-la iisdem_fw-la item_n fuisse_fw-la atque_fw-la esse_fw-la tutelam_fw-la nation_n merum_fw-la mixtum_fw-la imperium_fw-la in_o juredicendo_fw-la secundam_fw-la dictas_fw-la leges_fw-la statuta_fw-la praescripta_fw-la &_o interdicta_fw-la aliisque_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la summum_fw-la imperium_fw-la attine_n in_fw-la locis_fw-la adjudicatis_fw-la by_o which_o memorable_a record_n it_o apparent_o show_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v hand_n istud_fw-la regimen_fw-la &_o dominium_fw-la exclusive_a of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n border_v upon_o the_o same_o sea_n and_o of_o all_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n whatsoever_o and_o clausum_fw-la it_o be_v there_o adjudge_v that_o grimbalds_n patent_n be_v a_o usurpation_n on_o the_o king_n of_o england_n dominion_n and_o he_o adjudge_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n or_o if_o he_o prove_v unable_a than_o 42._o the_o king_n his_o master_n shall_v and_o that_o after_o satisfaction_n he_o render_v to_o punishment_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o article_n of_o give_v notice_n it_o be_v but_o a_o act_n of_o common_a prudence_n their_o late_a unexpected_a visit_n which_o they_o then_o give_v put_v the_o english_a to_o some_o surprise_n but_o they_o face_v the_o battavian_n soon_o make_v they_o know_v that_o they_o be_v as_o capable_a of_o beat_v they_o home_o as_o they_o be_v then_o dare_v in_o come_v out_o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v brave_v out_o of_o a_o dominion_n and_o right_n which_o their_o ancestor_n have_v with_o so_o much_o glory_n acquire_v and_o assert_v xi_o by_o the_o article_n of_o the_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a league_n between_o france_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n it_o be_v 1635._o agree_v that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o dutch_a fleet_n which_o be_v to_o scour_v the_o french_a coast_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a from_o 1654._o pirate_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n meet_v the_o french_a the_o admiral_n of_o the_o dutch_a be_v to_o strike_v his_o
digni_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la navium_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la in_o aliquibus_fw-la perficiunt_fw-la notum_fw-la esse_fw-la cupimus_fw-la quicunque_fw-la aliquam_fw-la ex_fw-la navibus_fw-la per_fw-la quampiam_fw-la inertiam_fw-la vel_fw-la incuriam_fw-la well_o negligentiam_fw-la corruperit_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la recuperabilis_fw-la sit_fw-la be_v navis_fw-la corruptelam_fw-la vel_fw-la fracturam_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la per_fw-la solidam_fw-la prius_fw-la recuperet_fw-la regique_fw-la deinde_fw-la eaque_fw-la pro_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la munitionis_fw-la fractura_fw-la sibimet_fw-la pertenent_fw-la rite_n persolvat_fw-la most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v in_o all_o age_n by_o their_o writ_n and_o patent_n command_v not_o only_o the_o admiral_n but_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o other_o to_o arrest_v and_o provide_v ship_n of_o war_n and_o other_o vessel_n and_o impress_n and_o provide_v master_n of_o ship_n sea_n man_n mariner_n 28._o and_o all_o other_o necessary_a tackle_n arm_n and_o provision_n for_o ship_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o realm_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o for_o transport_v of_o army_n pay_v their_o freight_n if_o not_o bind_v there_o by_o tenure_n as_o well_o as_o to_o elect_v and_o provide_v all_o sort_n of_o soldier_n carpenter_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o be_v assistant_n in_o their_o several_a expedition_n but_o firsherman_n or_o mariner_n press_v for_o the_o service_n be_v 15._o not_o to_o be_v employ_v as_o soldier_n but_o only_o as_o mariner_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o cas●…s_n of_o great_a necessity_n or_o bind_v thereunto_o by_o tenure_n custom_n or_o covenant_n and_o watermen_n that_o shall_v withdraw_v themselves_o in_o 16._o time_n of_o press_v shall_v suffer_v a_o fortnight_n imprisonment_n and_o be_v prohibit_v to_o row_v on_o the_o thames_n v._o the_o reason_n why_o the_o admiral_n have_v such_o power_n give_v they_o be_v because_o they_o be_v sometime_o call_v capitanei_fw-la and_o gubernatores_fw-la flotarum_fw-la they_o have_v their_o order_n and_o govern_v of_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o the_o raise_n and_o fit_v up_o such_o ship_n for_o the_o navy_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a other_o time_n call_v custodes_fw-la maritimarum_fw-la partium_fw-la their_o duty_n be_v to_o provide_v all_o naval_a provision_n as_o well_o to_o supply_v the_o king_n navy_n occasion_n as_o to_o gratify_v another_o of_o the_o king_n friend_n when_o distress_n shall_v constrain_v they_o to_o touch_v in_o his_o port_n that_o his_o subject_n may_v receive_v the_o like_a retaliation_n again_o they_o be_v call_v capitanei_fw-la nautarum_fw-la 42._o &_o marinellorum_fw-la as_o in_o reference_n for_o the_o decide_n all_o difference_n among_o those_o in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o punish_v of_o such_o as_o transgress_v and_o as_o the_o place_n be_v great_a so_o the_o power_n be_v large_a especial_o in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o navy-royall_a in_o which_o they_o have_v the_o supreme_a rule_n and_o government_n in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o it_o he_o sit_v former_o in_o the_o king_n house_n and_o there_o keep_v his_o court_n as_o the_o french_a admiral_n do_v at_o this_o day_n at_o the_o marble-table_n in_o the_o king_n house_n at_o paris_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o addict_v and_o yield_v up_o himself_o to_o who_o he_o please_v as_o appear_v both_o out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n law_n and_o roman_a law_n why_o then_o may_v not_o any_o 7._o people_n be_v at_o their_o own_o dispose_n give_v up_o themselves_o to_o their_o prince_n or_o sovereign_a so_o as_o to_o transcribe_v the_o right_n of_o command_v their_o aid_n and_o help_v as_o often_o as_o need_v shall_v require_v it_o be_v not_o here_o inquire_v what_o may_v be_v presume_v in_o a_o doubtful_a case_n but_o what_o may_v be_v do_v in_o point_n of_o right_n most_o certain_a such_o a_o power_n may_v well_o be_v do_v and_o that_o ground_a on_o great_a reason_n first_o if_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v invade_v by_o such_o a_o one_o as_o seek_v not_o only_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o government_n but_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o they_o can_v find_v no_o other_o way_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o but_o that_o the_o supreme_a power_n shall_v be_v vest_v with_o such_o such_o a_o prerogative_n as_o to_o enforce_v or_o press_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o serve_v in_o arm_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o contempt_n of_o which_o to_o punish_v or_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v oppress_v with_o want_n and_o that_o supply_v of_o provision_n can_v no_o way_n be_v have_v but_o by_o compel_v another_o by_o force_n to_o exhibit_v the_o common_a office_n of_o humanity_n to_o a_o nation_n in_o who_o territory_n a_o famine_n rage_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v on_o such_o extraordinary_a occasion_n be_v compel_v by_o force_n to_o serve_v in_o arm_n and_o this_o dominion_n may_v be_v obtain_v several_a way_n either_o by_o a_o voluntary_a resignation_n to_o a_o conqueror_n as_o they_o of_o capua_n to_o the_o roman_n our_o land_n the_o temple_n of_o our_o god_n all_o divine_a and_o humane_a thing_n we_o yield_v up_o into_o your_o hand_n o_o you_o conscript_n father_n again_o freedom_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o all_o by_o a_o conqueror_n except_o mariner_n which_o shall_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n be_v except_v or_o that_o some_o prince_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o mariner_n to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n without_o subject_v themselves_o to_o such_o a_o reasonable_a command_n and_o the_o majority_n of_o nation_n on_o such_o ground_n may_v abdicate_v from_o a_o part_n of_o they_o the_o entire_a freedom_n of_o that_o member_n nor_o be_v their_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n want_v the_o tacitus_n german_n be_v every_o one_o master_n of_o his_o own_o house_n but_o be_v almost_o on_o every_o occasion_n subject_n to_o their_o lord_n especial_o in_o their_o good_n the_o irish_a cosherer_n which_o be_v reprehendination_n when_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o his_o retinue_n 358._o come_v to_o his_o tenant_n house_n and_o feed_v upon_o their_o provision_n till_o they_o be_v spend_v all_o be_v sole_o at_o their_o devotion_n and_o as_o to_o the_o sea_n the_o king_n of_o britain_n may_v at_o this_o day_n restrain_v merchant_n or_o mariner_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o 4._o the_o realm_n without_o licence_n and_o the_o various_a tenor_n that_o be_v introduce_v which_o be_v presume_v be_v since_o the_o conquest_n be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o will_n of_o the_o conqueror_n for_o the_o right_n be_v not_o measure_v by_o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o or_o that_o form_n but_o by_o the_o will_n vii_o and_o though_o it_o have_v be_v conceive_v by_o some_o that_o the_o king_n can_v press_v man_n to_o serve_v in_o his_o war_n give_v their_o reason_n that_o of_o old_a he_o be_v to_o be_v serve_v either_o by_o those_o that_o hold_v by_o tenure_n those_o that_o covenant_v by_o indenture_n to_o provide_v man_n or_o those_o who_o contract_v 71._o with_o the_o king_n officer_n for_o wage_n and_o enter_v into_o pay_n or_o those_o that_o be_v in_o prison_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n but_o that_o only_o extend_v to_o those_o war_n that_o be_v by_o land_n not_o one_o word_n in_o all_o those_o act_n or_o mr._n roll_n that_o any_o way_n mention_v the_o least_o of_o mariner_n and_o yet_o what_o vast_a fleet_n be_v in_o those_o day_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o have_v be_v always_o accustom_v to_o press_v such_o sort_n of_o man_n for_o the_o naval_a expedition_n the_o ancient_a record_n that_o press_v mention_n such_o person_n subject_a to_o press_v by_o law_n be_v that_o of_o 49_o e._n 3._o common_o call_v 10._o the_o inquisition_n of_o queenborrough_n wherein_o it_o be_v express_o in_o charge_n among_o other_o to_o inquire_v of_o those_o mariner_n that_o be_v press_v for_o the_o king_n service_n and_o desert_v the_o same_o so_o likewise_o by_o those_o other_o article_n translate_v by_o roughton_n it_o be_v express_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o jury_n to_o present_v those_o that_o be_v press_v to_o serve_v break_v the_o king_n arrest_v in_o order_n to_o their_o punishment_n and_o in_o those_o day_n it_o be_v esteem_v a_o high_a offence_n and_o the_o oath_n which_o the_o jury_n than_o take_v be_v impanel_v be_v this_o this_o here_o see_v my_o lord_n the_o admiral_n that_o i_o jonathan_n nash_n shall_v well_o and_o true_o inquire_v for_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o well_o and_o true_o at_o this_o time_n then_o serve_v at_o this_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n present_a at_o much_o as_o i_o have_v acknowleche_n or_o may_v have_v by_o information_n of_o eny_z of_o my_o fellow_n of_o all_o mane_n article_n or_o circunstance_n that_o touchen_n the_o court_n of_o the_o admirate_n and_o law_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v grate_n to_o i_o at_o this_o time_n and_o i_o thereupon_o swear_v or_o
charge_v and_o of_o all_o other_o that_o may_v renew_v in_o my_o mind_n and_o in_o shall_v for_o nothing_o let_v that_o be_v for_o to_o say_v for_o franchise_n lordship_n kinreden_n alliance_n friendship_n love_n hatred_n envye_a enemitee_n for_o dread_v 17._o of_o lose_v of_o goodnee_n for_o none_o other_o case_n that_o i_o shall_v so_o do_v the_o king_n counseils_n my_o fellow_n i_o own_o will_n and_o true_o heel_n what_o out_o fraud_n or_o malengyn_v so_o god_n i_o help_v at_o the_o holydome_n and_o by_o this_o book_n viii_o and_o as_o the_o enquiry_n be_v strict_a so_o be_v the_o punishment_n very_o great_a item_n qui_fw-la fugiet_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la vel_fw-la socio_fw-la 9_o svo_fw-la pro_fw-la timiditate_fw-la belli_fw-la vel_fw-la mortis_fw-la in_o conductione_n heretochii_n svi_fw-la in_o expeditione_n navali_fw-la vel_fw-la terrestri_fw-la perdat_fw-la omne_fw-la quod_fw-la suum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o svam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la vitam_fw-la manus_fw-la mittat_fw-la dominus_fw-la ad_fw-la terram_fw-la quam_fw-la ei_fw-la antea_fw-la dederat_fw-la ix_o if_o such_o person_n shall_v so_o desert_v the_o service_n it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o a_o private_a person_n under_o the_o same_o obedience_n meet_v with_o such_o a_o deserter_n may_v not_o put_v he_o to_o death_n it_o have_v be_v conceive_v that_o he_o may_v and_o the_o act_n be_v lawful_a and_o the_o party_n that_o slay_v he_o have_v a_o true_a right_n before_o god_n as_o impunity_n before_o man_n but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v partly_o by_o the_o word_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n for_o if_o the_o law_n give_v indulgence_n to_o passion_n it_o take_v away_o humane_a punishment_n and_o not_o the_o fault_n as_o in_o case_n a_o husband_n kill_v a_o adulterous_a wife_n or_o the_o adulterer_n 20._o in_o the_o act_n most_o certain_a it_o be_v a_o provocation_n in_o the_o high_a nature_n and_o will_v justify_v the_o slayer_n but_o if_o the_o law_n respect_v the_o danger_n of_o future_a evil_n by_o delay_n of_o punishment_n it_o be_v conceive_v to_o grant_v right_a and_o public_a power_n to_o a_o private_a man_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o then_o in_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o private_a man._n 8._o and_o upon_o that_o very_a reason_n queen_n elizabeth_n deny_v the_o constitute_n of_o a_o constable_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o sir_n 74._o francis_n drake_n who_o strike_v off_o the_o head_n of_o doughty_n in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la x._o hence_o it_o be_v that_o every_o man_n have_v a_o licence_n give_v he_o unicuique_fw-la to_o oppose_v force_n against_o plunder_v and_o pillage_n soldier_n and_o the_o next_o the_o subsequent_a law_n about_o deserter_n say_v let_v all_o man_n know_v they_o have_v a_o power_n give_v they_o against_o public_a robber_n and_o desertor_n that_o run_v from_o their_o colour_n and_o all_o be_v minister_n of_o revenge_n for_o the_o quiet_a of_o all_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o of_o tertullian_n against_o traitor_n or_o public_a enemy_n every_o man_n be_v a_o soldier_n and_o herein_o differ_v the_o right_a of_o kill_v of_o exile_n and_o outlaw_n or_o those_o who_o they_o call_v bannitoe_n from_o those_o kind_n of_o b._n law_n because_o there_o proceed_v a_o special_a sentence_n the_o judgement_n of_o banishment_n or_o outlawry_n be_v promulgate_v but_o here_o a_o general_a edict_n the_o fact_n be_v evident_a obtain_v the_o force_n of_o a_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n pronounce_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o latter_a must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o yet_o remain_v still_o in_o force_n as_o to_o 5._o the_o trial_n of_o such_o deserter_n by_o which_o impunity_n for_o such_o kill_a seem_v allow_v off_o at_o this_o day_n by_o that_o law_n 3._o chap._n vii_o of_o dominion_n establish_v by_o creaty_n of_o alliance_n equal_a i._o of_o treaty_n by_o interview_n of_o prince_n and_o where_o general_o hold_v ii_o of_o prince_n equal_a the_o honour_n pay_v by_o he_o in_o 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the_o difficulty_n in_o regulate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o party_n interest_v xiii_o of_o league_n conclude_v by_o deputy_n and_o of_o the_o ratify_v the_o same_o fourteen_o of_o the_o cause_n extraordinary_a that_o tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o league_n xv._n of_o the_o cause_n ordinary_a that_o give_v occasion_n for_o rupture_n of_o the_o same_o and_o from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v xvi_o of_o the_o obligation_n on_o confederate_n as_o in_o reference_n to_o mutual_a succour_n xvii_o of_o aid_n grant_v to_o particular_n and_o common_a ally_n when_o invade_v by_o another_o ally_n and_o of_o protection_n grant_v when_o a_o people_n be_v oppress_v whether_o aid_n to_o such_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o league_n xviii_o whether_o the_o oath_n take_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o a_o league_n be_v personal_a or_o bind_v the_o successor_n and_o the_o general_a rule_n in_o construe_v of_o the_o same_o xix_o of_o league_n make_v with_o prince_n though_o 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general_o appoint_v for_o the_o same_o together_o with_o what_o number_n or_o force_n they_o be_v to_o be_v accompany_v ii_o but_o if_o of_o two_o prince_n the_o one_o go_v home_n unto_o the_o other_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o house_n and_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v inferior_a unto_o he_o he_o common_o snd_v forth_o some_o of_o principal_a officer_n of_o his_o court_n to_o receive_v he_o but_o if_o he_o be_v his_o equal_a in_o quality_n as_o be_v both_o king_n although_o there_o be_v some_o debate_n betwixt_o he_o for_o precedence_n if_o he_o come_v first_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o treaty_n be_v to_o be_v make_v he_o must_v go_v in_o person_n and_o not_o by_o proxy_n in_o the_o interview_n that_o be_v between_o lewis_n the_o 12_o 8_o and_o ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n at_o savona_n which_o then_o belong_v unto_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o 12_o at_o the_o approach_n of_o ferdinand_n galley_n before_o he_o can_v land_v enter_v into_o it_o 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oath_n as_o their_o firmament_n though_o that_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o such_o league_n rest_v in_o the_o promise_n itself_o to_o which_o for_o religion_n sake_n the_o oath_n be_v add_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o promise_v make_v to_o a_o free-people_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n real_a because_o the_o subject_n be_v a_o permanent_a matter_n although_o the_o state_n or_o republic_n be_v change_v into_o a_o monarchy_n yet_o the_o league_n remain_v for_o that_o pactis_fw-la the_o body_n i_o e._n the_o power_n be_v still_o the_o same_o though_o the_o head_n be_v change_v and_o the_o person_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o agreement_n not_o that_o the_o agreement_n may_v be_v personal_a but_o to_o show_v with_o who_o it_o be_v make_v for_o if_o it_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o league_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a or_o that_o it_o be_v make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o with_o the_o person_n and_o his_o successor_n or_o for_o 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estate_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n renew_v the_o league_n with_o the_o english_a it_o be_v agree_v that_o notwithstanding_o king_n edward_n misfortune_n the_o league_n remain_v firm_a and_o unviolable_a between_o the_o duke_n charles_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n of_o 6._o england_n so_o that_o for_o edward_n they_o shall_v name_v henry_n who_o be_v new_o take_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o perdiderunt_fw-la warwick_n at_o his_o chase_v out_o of_o king_n edward_n now_o the_o true_a reason_n that_o league_n remain_v and_o be_v firm_a notwithstanding_o such_o a_o change_n be_v because_o there_o go_v along_o with_o they_o a_o tacit_a condition_n viz._n of_o hold_v their_o possession_n and_o therefore_o the_o world_n wonder_v not_o that_o his_o late_a sacred_a majesty_n have_v swear_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n express_o as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o portugal_n do_v notwithstanding_o receive_v two_o ambassador_n from_o the_o then_o 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through_o the_o many_o promise_n and_o present_n which_o he_o make_v to_o his_o holiness_n whereupon_o the_o spaniard_n design_n be_v in_o a_o moment_n all_o blow_v over_o from_o france_n but_o fall_v heavy_o upon_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o be_v sore_o oppress_v for_o that_o they_o apprehend_v the_o loss_n and_o ruin_n of_o their_o country_n and_o thereupon_o they_o implore_v assistance_n from_o king_n henry_n who_o receive_v their_o ambassador_n very_o gracious_o and_o give_v they_o assurance_n of_o relief_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o want_v no_o good_a intelligence_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n immediate_o remonstrate_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o his_o former_a inclination_n concern_v henry_n dissimulation_n do_v now_o appear_v in_o the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o that_o see_v his_o holiness_n have_v be_v so_o credulous_a he_o know_v not_o now_o whether_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o save_v the_o catholic_a faith_n from_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o 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answer_v it_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o master_n as_o also_o coherent_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o former_a reception_n into_o the_o church_n but_o at_o last_o he_o reply_v that_o his_o holiness_n need_v not_o wonder_v how_o in_o reason_n of_o state_n those_o different_a religion_n may_v join_v together_o for_o political_a end_n without_o hazard_n of_o alter_a religion_n thus_o david_n seek_v protection_n of_o the_o philistian_o and_o abraham_n redeem_v the_o sinful_a sodomite_n that_o he_o take_v it_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o his_o holiness_n himself_o not_o long_o before_o receive_v a_o persian_a ambassador_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o heretic_n that_o he_o never_o pretend_v to_o the_o name_n of_o christian_a that_o it_o be_v a_o plausible_a argument_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n use_v in_o complain_v of_o henry_n receive_v and_o 4._o avow_v their_o ambassador_n especial_o know_v
sometime_o a_o general_n truce_n hold_v the_o place_n of_o a_o peace_n as_o that_o of_o a_o hundred_o year_n such_o truce_n be_v common_o make_v betwixt_o prince_n that_o be_v equal_a in_o power_n and_o will_v not_o quit_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o right_n by_o peace_n and_o yet_o desire_v to_o live_v quiet_o in_o the_o state_n wherein_o they_o be_v satisfy_v by_o this_o medium_n the_o point_n of_o honour_n iu_o treaty_n of_o truce_n be_v many_o time_n less_o subject_a to_o rupture_n then_o a_o peace_n which_o be_v make_v perpetual_a for_o prince_n or_o state_n that_o find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v with_o a_o treaty_n that_o be_v perpetual_a seek_v out_o plausible_a reason_n to_o forsake_v it_o see_v the_o grievance_n can_v be_v otherwise_o repair_v but_o if_o the_o time_n be_v limit_v and_o expire_v they_o may_v pursue_v that_o which_o they_o think_v aught_o to_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o other_o may_v oppose_v and_o if_o they_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o continue_v the_o truce_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o easy_a as_o to_o renew_v it_o hence_o it_o be_v become_v a_o maxim_n in_o state_n that_o see_v treaty_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o interest_n of_o prince_n which_o change_v with_o the_o time_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o change_v and_o settle_v they_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o time_n or_o to_o break_v they_o off_o for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o trust_v to_o a_o bare_a friendship_n a_o truce_n be_v likewise_o make_v to_o advance_v a_o peace_n and_o to_o treat_v it_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v sometime_o promote_v for_o the_o more_o honest_a discharge_n of_o a_o league_n which_o be_v make_v with_o some_o other_o prince_n who_o they_o have_v accustom_v to_o comprehend_v therein_o so_o as_o a_o peace_n follow_v it_o or_o a_o truce_n not_o be_v accept_v by_o he_o they_o take_v occasion_n to_o leave_v the_o league_n it_o be_v not_o his_o fault_n that_o leave_v it_o that_o the_o war_n be_v not_o end_v and_o although_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o truce_n can_v by_o its_o condition_n prejudice_v the_o pretention_n in_o the_o principal_a yet_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o if_o he_o which_o be_v chase_v out_o of_o a_o contentious_a state_n consent_n that_o during_o the_o truce_n the_o commerce_n shall_v be_v forbid_v to_o his_o subject_n he_o do_v whole_o stop_v the_o gate_n 18._o as_o lewis_n the_o 12_o do_v in_o the_o truce_n which_o he_o make_v with_o gonsalve_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n in_o england_n by_o the_o stat._n 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 6._o robbery_n spoil_v break_v of_o truce_n and_o safe-conduct_n by_o any_o of_o the_o 6._o king_n liege_n people_n and_o subject_n within_o england_n ireland_n and_o wales_n or_o upon_o the_o main_a sea_n be_v adjudge_v and_o determine_v to_o be_v high-treason_n but_o this_o branch_n concern_v high-treason_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 20_o h._n 6._o 11._o cap._n 11._o but_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 2_o h._n 5._o for_o the_o better_a observation_n of_o truce_n and_o safe-conduct_n conservator_fw-la induciarum_fw-la &_o salvorum_fw-la regis_fw-la conductum_fw-la be_v raise_v and_o appoint_v in_o every_o port_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o letter_n patent_n his_o office_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o offence_n do_v against_o the_o king_n truce_n and_o safe-conduct_n upon_o the_o main_a sea_n out_o of_o the_o county_n and_o out_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o cinque_fw-fr port_n as_o admiral_n of_o custom_n be_v use_v to_o do_v sir_n john_n trebiel_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o take_v a_o french_a ship_n and_o be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n do_v there_o justify_v the_o same_o but_o at_o last_o confess_v his_o fault_n and_o beg_v the_o king_n pardon_n 1._o general_o all_o league_n and_o safe-conduct_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o record_n that_o be_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v enrol_v in_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o end_n the_o subject_n may_v know_v who_o be_v in_o amity_n with_o the_o king_n and_o who_o not_o who_o be_v enemy_n and_o can_v have_v no_o action_n here_o and_o who_o in_o league_n and_o may_v have_v action_n personal_a here_o sometime_o they_o have_v be_v enrol_v in_o the_o wardrobe_n b._n as_o be_v matter_n of_o state_n note_v in_o all_o treaty_n the_o power_n of_o the_o one_o party_n and_o the_o maxim_n other_o aught_o to_o be_v equal_a nor_o be_v they_o to_o be_v hold_v firm_a till_o ratify_v before_o the_o statute_n when_o any_o breach_n of_o truce_n or_o league_n deliquerint_fw-la happen_v or_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o misdemeanour_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n subject_n there_o do_v usual_o issue_v forth_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o fringer_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o punish_v and_o award_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o injure_a vi_o prince_n who_o neither_o love_n nor_o hate_v any_o thing_n absolute_o seem_v general_o incline_v to_o neutrality_n and_o in_o that_o govern_v themselves_o in_o their_o friendship_n according_a to_o their_o interest_n and_o reason_n of_o state_n in_o effect_n be_v no_o other_o but_o reason_n of_o interest_n neutrality_n may_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o with_o alliance_n with_o either_o part_n the_o other_o without_o alliance_n or_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o tie_n to_o the_o one_o or_o other_o which_o be_v that_o which_o proper_o may_v be_v call_v neutrality_n the_o first_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o neutrality_n the_o latter_a by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o neuter_n prince_n who_o carriage_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v such_o as_o that_o he_o may_v not_o give_v the_o least_o glimpse_n of_o incline_v more_o to_o one_o then_o to_o another_o vii_o the_o advantage_n of_o neutrality_n be_v that_o the_o neuter_a prince_n or_o republic_n be_v honour_v and_o respect_v of_o both_o party_n and_o by_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o declare_v against_o one_o of_o they_o he_o remain_v arbitrator_n of_o other_o &_o master_n of_o himself_o and_o as_o a_o neuter_n neither_o purchase_v friend_n nor_o free_v himself_o from_o enemy_n so_o common_o he_o prove_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o victor_n hence_o it_o be_v hold_v more_o advantage_n to_o hazard_v in_o a_o conquest_n with_o a_o companion_n then_o to_o remain_v in_o a_o state_n wherein_o he_o be_v in_o all_o probability_n of_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o prince_n that_o be_v powerful_a have_v use_v general_o to_o preserve_v a_o neutrality_n for_o whilst_o petty_a prince_n and_o state_n ruin_v themselves_o by_o war_n he_o fortify_v himself_o with_o mean_n and_o in_o the_o end_n may_v make_v himself_o judge_n of_o their_o difference_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o have_v be_v conceive_v that_o reipublique_n that_o be_v weak_a what_o part_n soever_o they_o take_v it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a unto_o they_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o two_o more_o powerful_a state_n than_o themselves_o but_o experience_n have_v make_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o neutrality_n be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o a_o weak_a prince_n or_o reipublique_n so_o that_o they_o that_o be_v at_o war_n be_v not_o barbarous_a empire_n or_o inhuman_a for_o although_o a_o neutrality_n do_v not_o please_v either_o party_n yet_o in_o effect_n wrong_v no_o man_n and_o as_o he_o do_v not_o serve_v so_o he_o do_v not_o hurt_v beside_o his_o declaration_n be_v reserve_v till_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o war_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v that_o by_o side_v with_o eiher_n party_n to_o gain_v or_o loose_v by_o the_o war._n viii_o but_o if_o the_o neuter_n be_v press_v by_o necessity_n to_o declare_v himself_o he_o must_v do_v it_o for_o the_o most_o powerful_a of_o the_o two_o party_n follow_v that_o roman_a maxim_n that_o either_o they_o must_v make_v themselves_o the_o strong_a or_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o strong_a so_o they_o of_o strasburgh_n polit_fw-la declare_v for_o the_o empire_n against_o the_o french_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o the_o neuter_n see_v that_o join_v to_o the_o weak_a will_v balance_v the_o power_n of_o the_o strong_a and_o by_o this_o counterpoise_n reduce_v they_o to_o reason_n the_o same_o have_v be_v general_o follow_v upon_o the_o maxim_n that_o the_o safety_n of_o state_n consist_v chief_o in_o a_o equal_a counterpoise_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o for_o as_o the_o greatness_n and_o oppulancy_n of_o a_o prince_n draw_v after_o it_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o neighbour_n it_o be_v wisdom_n to_o prevent_v it_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n of_o ambassador_n and_o other_o public_a minister_n of_o state_n i._o of_o the_o function_n of_o ambassador_n and_o agent_n general_o ii_o of_o their_o right_a and_o protection_n by_o the_o law_n divine_a and_o of_o nation_n iii_o of_o
dissemble_v or_o connive_v at_o or_o else_o the_o ambassador_n be_v command_v to_o depart_v the_o realm_n and_o if_o the_o crime_n be_v cruel_a and_o public_o mischievous_a the_o ambassador_n may_v be_v send_v with_o letter_n of_o request_n to_o his_o master_n to_o inflict_v punishment_n 152._o according_a to_o the_o offence_n so_o likewise_o in_o the_o precaution_n of_o a_o great_a mischief_n especial_o public_a if_o loc_n there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n ambassador_n may_v be_v apprehend_v and_o execute_v and_o if_o they_o oppose_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n they_o may_v be_v slay_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o ross_n case_n an._n 13_o eliz._n the_o question_n be_v a_o legatus_fw-la qui_fw-la rebellionem_fw-la contra_fw-la principem_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la 15●…_n legatus_fw-la concitat_fw-la legati_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la gaudeat_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ut_fw-la hostess_fw-la poenis_fw-la subjaceat_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o ambassador_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o punishment_n nor_o can_v ambassador_n be_v defend_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n when_o they_o commit_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o state_n or_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n with_o who_o they_o reside_v and_o why_o ambassador_n be_v in_o safety_n in_o their_o enemy_n country_n and_o be_v to_o be_v spare_v when_o they_o commit_v offence_n be_v not_o so_o much_o for_o their_o own_o or_o master_n sake_n but_o because_o without_o they_o there_o will_v never_o be_v a_o end_n of_o hostility_n nor_o peace_n after_o war_n neither_o be_v the_o name_n or_o person_n of_o a_o ambassador_n so_o inviolable_a either_o in_o peace_n or_o in_o time_n of_o war_n but_o there_o may_v be_v both_o a_o convenient_a time_n and_o a_o good_a occasion_n to_o punish_v they_o and_o this_o stand_n with_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n vii_o the_o signiory_n of_o venice_n understand_v that_o certain_a traitor_n who_o have_v reveal_v their_o secret_n to_o the_o turk_n be_v flee_v for_o protection_n into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o venice_n send_v officer_n to_o search_v the_o ambassador_n house_n but_o the_o ambassador_n refuse_v they_o entrance_n the_o senate_n command_v certain_a cannon_n to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o arsenal_n to_o beat_v down_o his_o house_n which_o when_o he_o see_v plant_v he_o surrender_v up_o the_o traitor_n 1_o the_o ambassador_n of_o tarquin_n morte_fw-la affligendos_fw-la romani_fw-la non_fw-la judicarunt_fw-la &_o quanquam_fw-la visi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la hostium_fw-la loco_fw-la essent_fw-la jus_o tamen_fw-la gentium_fw-la voluit_fw-la 2_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n though_o in_o case_n of_o most_o capital_a crime_n exempt_v the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n from_o question_n rom._n during_o the_o year_n of_o office_n 3_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o protestant_n at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n though_o divulge_v there_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n contrary_a to_o a_o decree_n there_o enact_v a_o crime_n equivalent_a to_o treason_n yet_o stand_v they_o protect_v from_o concilii_fw-la any_o punishment_n it_o be_v general_o consent_v by_o all_o the_o civilian_n that_o legis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la indictum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la corpora_fw-la salva_fw-la patis_fw-la sint_fw-la propter_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la legationis_fw-la ac_fw-la ne_fw-la confundant_fw-la jura_fw-la commercii_fw-la inter_fw-la principes_fw-la 4_o viva_n the_o pope_n legate_n be_v restrain_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o for_o exercise_v a_o power_n within_o his_o realm_n not_o allow_v or_o admit_v of_o by_o the_o king_n in_o disquiet_n of_o the_o state_n and_o force_v to_o swear_v not_o to_o act_v any_o thing_n in_o praejudicium_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la regni_fw-la 5_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o have_v be_v answer_v that_o 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n exempt_v from_o regal_a trial_n all_o action_n of_o one_o so_o qualify_v be_v make_v the_o act_n 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they_o do_v treat_v with_o he_o afterward_o he_o depart_v and_o be_v upon_o the_o sea_n he_o do_v take_v and_o spoil_v a_o spanish_a ship_n and_o then_o come_v into_o england_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n here_o have_v receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o spoliation_n cause_v his_o person_n to_o be_v seize_v upon_o intend_v to_o proceed_v against_o he_o as_o against_o a_o pirate_n and_o imprison_v he_o and_o upon_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n coke_n dordridge_n and_o other_o judge_n and_o civilian_n they_o declare_v their_o opinion_n that_o this_o caption_n of_o the_o spaniard_n good_n by_o the_o morocco_n ambassador_n the_o same_o be_v not_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n a_o piracy_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n be_v enemy_n and_o the_o same_o be_v do_v in_o open_a hostility_n and_o therefore_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n can_v not_o be_v call_v spoliatio_fw-la sed_fw-la legalis_fw-la captio_fw-la and_o a_o case_n out_o of_o 2_o r._n 3._o foe_n 2._o
faith_n give_v and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o hospitality_n to_o slaughter_n or_o deliver_v up_o his_o own_o guest_n v._o what_o ever_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o writer_n have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o latter_a age_n have_v seem_v to_o incline_v otherwise_o queen_n elizabeth_z demand_v morgan_n and_o other_o of_o her_o subject_n flee_v into_o france_n that_o have_v commit_v treason_n against_o she_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v si_fw-mi quid_fw-la in_o gallia_n machinarentur_fw-la regem_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la in_o illos_fw-la animadversurum_fw-la sin_n in_o anglia_fw-it quid_fw-la machinati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la regem_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la de_fw-fr eisdem_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la jure_fw-la agere_fw-la omne_fw-la regna_fw-la profugis_fw-la esse_fw-la libera_fw-la regum_fw-la interest_n ut_fw-la svi_fw-la cuique_fw-la regni_fw-la libertates_fw-la tueatur_fw-la imo_fw-la elizabetham_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la pridem_fw-la in_fw-la suum_fw-la regnum_fw-la mountgumerium_fw-la principem_fw-la 35._o condaeum_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la e_fw-la gente_fw-la gallica_n admisisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o they_o be_v never_o deliver_v up_o but_o the_o like_a be_v not_o return_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n for_o he_o promise_v that_o he_o 1585._o will_v transmit_v fernihurst_n and_o the_o chancellor_n too_o if_o they_o be_v convict_v by_o a_o fair_a trial_n the_o cry_n of_o the_o late_a royal_a martyr_n blood_n just_o procure_v some_o of_o those_o regicide_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o by_o they_o of_o holland_n vi_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v if_o war_n be_v threaten_v to_o a_o nation_n 1660._o or_o people_n if_o they_o deliver_v not_o up_o the_o offender_n though_o perhaps_o he_o be_v innocent_a and_o that_o such_o be_v the_o malice_n 1593._o of_o his_o enemy_n that_o they_o know_v they_o will_v put_v he_o to_o death_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v desert_v especial_o if_o that_o nation_n or_o kingdom_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o other_o but_o then_o the_o same_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v rash_o the_o italian_a foot_n that_o forsake_v the_o unfortunate_a pompey_n before_o all_o be_v lose_v be_v assure_v of_o quarter_n from_o the_o victorious_a caesar_n be_v condemn_v by_o most_o that_o report_v the_o story_n of_o that_o day_n pope_n alexander_n in_o that_o mortal_a feud_n becween_v he_o and_o the_o emperor_n frederik_n who_o favour_v octavian_n the_o antipope_n flee_v disguise_v to_o venice_n the_o duke_n and_o senate_n be_v jealous_a that_o the_o emperor_n will_v demand_v he_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o endeavour_v a_o mediation_n and_o peace_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o offer_v but_o the_o emperor_n break_v forth_o into_o a_o rage_n bid_v they_o go_v home_o say_v tell_v your_o prince_n and_o people_n that_o frederik_n the_o roman_a emperor_n demand_v his_o enemy_n who_o be_v come_v to_o they_o for_o succour_n who_o if_o they_o send_v not_o present_o bind_v hand_n and_o foot_n with_o a_o sure_a guard_n he_o will_v proclaim_v they_o enemy_n to_o he_o and_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o alliance_n or_o law_n of_o nation_n which_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o free_v they_o from_o revenge_n for_o such_o a_o injury_n to_o prosecute_v which_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o overturn_v all_o divine_a and_o human_a law_n that_o he_o will_v sudden_o bring_v his_o force_n before_o their_o city_n and_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n plant_v his_o victorious_a eagle_n on_o the_o marketplace_n of_o st._n mark_v this_o message_n be_v faithful_o deliver_v the_o 1164._o senate_n decree_v arm_n arm_n and_o while_o they_o be_v prepare_v news_n be_v bring_v that_o otho_n the_o emperor_n son_n and_o general_n of_o the_o caesarian_a fleet_n be_v enter_v the_o gulf_n with_o 7_o 5gallye_n the_o most_o valiant_a and_o religious_a tebastiano_n cyani_n resolve_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o have_v encounter_v they_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o istria_n defeat_v otho_n and_o all_o his_o naval_a force_n take_v 48_o galley_n otho_n their_o admiral_n and_o the_o rest_n either_o burn_v or_o destroy_v he_o return_v in_o triumph_n for_o venice_n and_o not_o long_o after_o frederik_n become_v convert_v that_o heaven_n fight_v the_o bataille_fw-fr for_o the_o innocent_a and_o on_o his_o knee_n beg_v pardon_n of_o the_o pope_n lewis_n the_o 11_o of_o france_n require_v by_o ambassador_n of_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o delivery_n up_o of_o sr._n oliver_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n who_o be_v a_o burgundian_n have_v write_v as_o be_v conceive_v somewhat_o against_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o french_a to_o several_a territory_n upon_o a_o public_a audience_n at_o lisle_n they_o be_v answer_v by_o duke_n philip_n that_o oliver_n be_v steward_n of_o his_o house_n a_o burgundian_n by_o birth_n and_o in_o no_o respect_n subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n notwithstanding_o 1._o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o he_o have_v say_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o king_n honour_n he_o will_v see_v he_o punish_v according_a as_o his_o fault_n shall_v deserve_v but_o admit_v that_o such_o a_o innocent_a person_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v deliver_v up_o whether_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o yield_v himself_o by_o some_o it_o be_v conceive_v he_o ought_v not_o because_o the_o nature_n of_o civil_a society_n which_o every_o one_o have_v enter_v into_o for_o his_o own_o benefit_n do_v not_o require_v it_o from_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o such_o person_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o that_o by_o right_n proper_o so_o call_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v but_o in_o charity_n he_o seem_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o for_o there_o be_v many_o office_n not_o of_o proper_a justice_n but_o of_o love_n which_o be_v not_o only_o perform_v with_o praise_n but_o also_o can_v be_v omit_v without_o blame_n and_o such_o indeed_o be_v the_o act_n of_o such_o a_o person_n voluntary_a yield_v up_o himself_o prefer_v the_o life_n of_o a_o innocent_a multitude_n before_o his_o 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equal_a but_o unto_o that_o which_o be_v due_a by_o right_a strict_o take_v yet_o may_v a_o superior_a compel_v his_o inferior_a to_o thing_n which_o virtue_n command_v in_o a_o famine_n to_o bring_v out_o provision_n they_o have_v store_v up_o to_o yield_v he_o desert_n to_o death_n that_o desert_n his_o colour_n or_o turn_v coward_n to_o mulct_v those_o that_o wear_v excessive_a apparel_n 199._o and_o the_o like_a multitudinem_fw-la photion_n point_v to_o his_o dear_a friend_n nicocles_n say_v thing_n be_v come_v to_o that_o extremity_n that_o if_o alexander_n shall_v demand_v he_o he_o shall_v think_v he_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v up_o it_o have_v seem_v that_o such_o a_o innocent_a person_n may_v be_v desert_v and_o compel_v to_o do_v that_o which_o charity_n require_v conscience_n but_o the_o late_a royal_a martyr_n seem_v of_o another_o opinion_n when_o he_o come_v to_o die_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o british_a proto-martyr_n strafford_n viii_o person_n that_o have_v wrong_v or_o defraud_a king_n of_o their_o revenue_n especial_o in_o england_n upon_o letter_n of_o request_n to_o those_o prince_n whether_o they_o have_v flee_v have_v be_v deliver_v up_o some_o florentine_a merchant_n of_o the_o society_n of_o the_o striscobaldi_n be_v make_v collector_n and_o receiver_n of_o the_o king_n custom_n and_o rent_n in_o england_n wales_n ireland_n and_o gascoigne_n run_v away_o with_o those_o money_n together_o with_o all_o their_o estate_n and_o good_n for_o rome_n the_o king_n send_v his_o letter_n of_o request_n to_o the_o pope_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v arrest_v their_o person_n and_o good_n and_o dorso_n send_v over_o to_o satisfy_v he_o the_o damage_n he_o and_o his_o subject_n have_v sustain_v by_o they_o promise_v not_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o limb_n and_o life_n upon_o which_o letter_n the_o pope_n seize_v on_o their_o good_n and_o not_o long_o dorso_n after_o the_o king_n write_v for_o
to_o extreme_a necessity_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o upon_o that_o that_o they_o who_o so_o conform_v sin_v or_o do_v that_o which_o be_v absolute_o unlawful_a for_o we_o well_o know_v that_o reason_n of_o state_n oft_o call_v for_o sacrifice_n where_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n to_o expiate_v ostrocisme_n and_o jealousy_n make_v away_o those_o who_o be_v know_v mereri_fw-la to_o deserve_v most_o but_o in_o strict_a right_n which_o be_v the_o term_n of_o this_o question_n the_o just_a governor_n ought_v to_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o more_o unfortunate_a than_o faulty_a chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o naval_a military_a part_n i._o the_o advantage_n that_o prince_n have_v by_o a_o good_a commander_n ii_o the_o love_n that_o natural_o proceed_v from_o the_o mariner_n to_o those_o that_o be_v valiant_a and_o generous_a iii_o prince_n in_o prudence_n ought_v not_o to_o listen_v too_o much_o to_o the_o complaint_n against_o commander_n iv._o of_o the_o fault_n general_o consider_v in_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n v._o of_o the_o punishment_n that_o general_o wait_v on_o such_o offender_n vi_o of_o drunkeness_n swear_v and_o other_o such_o sort_n of_o impiety_n not_o to_o be_v suffer_v in_o fleet_n vii_o spy_n if_o lawful_a to_o use_v they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n but_o be_v deprehend_v be_v to_o suffer_v death_n and_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deal_v withal_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n viii_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o friend_n or_o neuter_n to_o relieve_v a_o enemy_n and_o person_n so_o offend_v how_o punish_v ix_o ship_n take_v as_o prize_n the_o ship_n paper_n and_o other_o matter_n concern_v the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v preserve_v x._o of_o thing_n take_v and_o acquire_v in_o war_n how_o the_o right_a of_o they_o become_v vest_v in_o the_o captor_n and_o how_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o law_n of_o arms._n xi_o to_o steal_v the_o cable_n or_o other_o furniture_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ship_n how_o punishable_a at_o this_o day_n xii_o ship_n surrender_v and_o voluntary_o surrender_v how_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o and_o whether_o those_o that_o shall_v resist_v it_o if_o enter_v by_o force_n whether_o quarter_n may_v be_v refuse_v xiii_o ship_n of_o war_n general_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v yield_v but_o if_o enter_v or_o disable_v whether_o they_o may_v not_o accept_v of_o a_o quarter_n stand_v with_o the_o oath_n call_v sacramentum_fw-la militare_fw-la fourteen_o of_o obey_v order_n the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v punctual_o to_o be_v follow_v and_o if_o break_a though_o the_o act_n succeed_v well_o whether_o the_o same_o subject_n not_o the_o actor_n to_o punishment_n xv._n of_o the_o obligation_n incumbent_a on_o commander_n and_o soldier_n to_o behave_v themselves_o valiant_o and_o the_o right_n of_o slay_v a_o enemy_n where_o lawful_a xvi_o ship_n how_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n for_o the_o assistance_n of_o one_o another_o and_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o those_o that_o have_v fleet_n under_o their_o convoy_n xvii_o a_o enemy_n beat_v aught_o to_o be_v pursue_v and_o how_o far_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o slay_v such_o fly_n with_o their_o life_n in_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n and_o how_o the_o reek_a sword_n ought_v to_o be_v govern_v xviii_o person_n exempt_v from_o the_o sword_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n nation_n civil_a and_o canon_n and_o by_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o some_o country_n xix_o mutine_a how_o esteem_v value_v and_o punish_v at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o army_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n xx._n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o decoy_n the_o subject_n soldier_n or_o mariner_n of_o a_o enemy_n to_o forsake_v his_o prince_n or_o general_n and_o to_o bring_v over_o his_o man_n ship_n or_o arm_n and_o where_o by_o law_n they_o may_v be_v receive_v and_o how_o such_o deserter_n may_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o of_o england_n xxi_o of_o seducer_n message_n carrier_n and_o decoyer_n of_o soldier_n how_o to_o be_v handle_v by_o the_o law_n of_o arm._n xxii_o of_o those_o that_o shall_v disobey_v or_o strike_v their_o superior_a officer_n how_o punishable_a xxiii_o of_o muten_v and_o those_o that_o shall_v act_v in_o the_o same_o how_o punish_v though_o they_o have_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o complaint_n xxiv_o of_o the_o care_n incumbent_a on_o commander_n and_o master_n of_o the_o great_a ship_n as_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o safety_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o wilful_a burn_a and_o destroy_v they_o xxv_o of_o the_o general_a offence_n at_o sea_n how_o punish_v xxvi_o court_n marshal_n how_o erect_v and_o what_o operation_n their_o judgement_n have_v and_o upon_o who_o xxvii_o judge_n and_o advocate_n power_n as_o in_o reference_n to_o give_v a_o oath_n and_o the_o admiral_n be_v power_n how_o limit_v to_o the_o punish_v of_o offence_n xxviii_o of_o maim_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n and_o the_o provision_n that_o the_o law_n make_v for_o they_o at_o this_o day_n xxix_o of_o triumph_n i._o a_o excellent_a general_n be_v a_o evidence_n of_o the_o fortune_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o the_o instrument_n that_o occasion_n the_o happiness_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o when_o god_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o person_n to_o repair_v the_o disorder_n of_o the_o world_n or_o the_o good_a of_o a_o particular_a state_n then_o be_v his_o care_n show_v in_o the_o furnish_n he_o with_o necessary_a principal_n to_o undertake_v great_a matter_n the_o thought_n be_v put_v in_o his_o soul_n by_o that_o eternal_a commander_n to_o execute_v he_o trouble_v and_o confound_v his_o enemy_n and_o lead_v he_o as_o by_o the_o hand_n ●…o_o victory_n and_o triumph_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a expedient_n whereof_o he_o serve_v himself_o for_o this_o purpose_n be_v to_o raise_v unto_o he_o excellent_a man_n both_o in_o courage_n and_o conduct_n to_o who_o he_o communicate_v his_o care_n and_o who_o help_v he_o to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o affair_n alexander_n have_v never_o conquer_v asia_n or_o make_v the_o indies_n to_o tremble_v but_o for_o ephestion_n parmenio_n and_o clitus_n caesar_n gain_v many_o a_o bataill_n by_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o the_o fair_a empire_n of_o the_o world_n which_o ambition_n and_o evil_n of_o the_o time_n have_v divide_v into_o 3_o part_n be_v reduce_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o augustus_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o agrippa_n justinian_n triumph_v over_o persia_n and_o destroy_v the_o vandal_n in_o africa_n and_o the_o goth_n in_o italy_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o bellisarus_fw-la and_o narcete_fw-la and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o noble_a commander_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o people_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n base_a cowardly_a and_o treacherous_a general_n be_v the_o shame_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o despair_n of_o the_o other_o ii_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n draw_v their_o line_n either_o of_o love_n even_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o canon_n with_o a_o good_a general_n or_o mutiny_n and_o hate_v to_o the_o main_a yard_n end_n against_o one_o that_o be_v bad_a for_o to_o obey_v they_o who_o be_v not_o their_o sovereign_n when_o they_o do_v they_o hurt_v when_o they_o insult_v and_o be_v cruel_a in_o cold_a blood_n and_o base_a cowardly_a or_o treacherous_a in_o bataill_n be_v a_o sad_a necessity_n for_o they_o and_o a_o hard_a essay_n of_o patience_n yet_o must_v they_o be_v obey_v and_o the_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n must_v not_o rebel_v or_o repine_v but_o submit_v till_o the_o sovereign_a redress_n the_o misfortune_n iii_o again_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o listen_v too_o much_o to_o the_o mutinous_a demand_n of_o the_o crew_n or_o any_o other_o who_o ambition_n watch_v their_o ruin_n whereby_o to_o conceive_v anger_n against_o this_o commander_n for_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o purge_v out_o the_o choler_n and_o discontent_n that_o be_v get_v under_o the_o hatch_n then_o to_o provide_v commander_n of_o conduct_n courage_n and_o faithfulness_n to_o govern_v their_o expedition_n bellisarius_fw-la that_o most_o excellent_a commander_n who_o have_v no_o other_o crime_n than_o his_o reputation_n and_o be_v not_o culpable_a but_o that_o he_o be_v powerful_a have_v conquer_v persia_n subdue_v africa_n humble_v the_o goth_n in_o italy_n lead_v king_n in_o triumph_n and_o make_v appear_v to_o constantinople_n somewhat_o of_o old_a rome_n a_o idea_n of_o the_o ancient_a spendor_n of_o that_o proud_a reipublique_n bellis_fw-la after_o all_o his_o eminent_a service_n this_o great_a person_n be_v abandon_v to_o envy_n a_o suspicion_n ill_o ground_v distroy_v the_o value_n of_o so_o many_o service_n and_o a_o simple_a jealousy_n of_o state_n wipe_v they_o out_o of_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o prince_n but_o he_o rest_v not_o there_o for_o the_o demeanour_n have_v
in_o his_o chariot_n adorn_v and_o crown_v with_o the_o victorious_a laurel_n the_o senator_n with_o the_o best_a of_o the_o roman_n meet_v he_o his_o soldier_n especial_o those_o who_o by_o their_o valoor_n have_v purchase_v coronet_n chain_n and_o other_o ensign_n of_o reward_n for_o their_o conduct_n and_o courage_n follow_v he_o but_o what_o alas_o can_v these_o to_o the_o more_o sober_a represent_v any_o other_o but_o horror_n since_o the_o centre_n from_o whence_o the_o line_n be_v draw_v can_v afford_v nothing_o but_o death_n slaughter_n and_o desolation_n on_o those_o who_o have_v the_o soul_n and_o face_n of_o man_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o that_o blood_n which_o by_o their_o commission_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o side_n of_o mankind_n and_o for_o which_o they_o make_v those_o triumph_n can_v have_v be_v bring_v to_o rome_n the_o same_o be_v capable_a of_o make_v of_o a_o source_n great_a as_o their_o tiber_n but_o policy_n have_v need_n of_o all_o its_o stratagem_n to_o confound_v the_o judgement_n of_o a_o soldier_n by_o excessive_a praise_n recompense_n and_o triumph_n that_o so_o the_o opinion_n of_o wound_n and_o wooden-leg_n may_v raise_v in_o he_o a_o great_a esteem_n of_o himself_o then_o if_o he_o have_v a_o entire_a body_n to_o allure_v other_o something_o also_o must_v be_v find_v out_o handsome_o to_o cover_v wound_n and_o affrightment_n of_o death_n and_o without_o this_o caesar_n in_o his_o triumph_n with_o all_o his_o garland_n and_o music_n will_v look_v but_o like_o a_o victim_n but_o what_o sorrow_n of_o heart_n be_v it_o to_o see_v passionate_a man_n a_o ray_n of_o divinity_n and_o the_o joy_n of_o angel_n scourge_v thus_o with_o his_o own_o scorpion_n and_o so_o fond_o to_o give_v himself_o alarm_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o innocent_a contentment_n as_o they_o of_o holland_n but_o yesterday_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o traffic_n and_o recreation_n do_v by_o the_o deny_v his_o sacred_a majesty_n his_o right_n even_o that_o right_o the_o which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v with_o so_o much_o glory_n acquire_v pull_v on_o their_o head_n a_o war_n which_o that_o mighty_a re●…publique_n by_o their_o great_a industry_n and_o wisdom_n have_v not_o be_v yet_o able_a to_o quell_v the_o colerickness_n of_o war_n whereby_o the_o lustful_a heat_n of_o so_o many_o heart_n be_v redouble_v stir_v up_o the_o lees_n of_o kingdom_n and_o state_n as_o a_o tempest_n do_v weed_n and_o slimy_a seedment_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o afterward_o drive_v to_o the_o shore_n together_o with_o its_o foam_n there_o covert_n pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o though_o the_o canon_n seem_v mad_a by_o its_o continual_a fire_n and_o the_o sword_n reek_v hot_a by_o its_o daily_a slaughter_n yet_o no_o good_a man_n doubt_v but_o they_o even_o they_o will_v whether_o out_o those_o storm_n &_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o mercyless_a instrument_n find_v a_o inculpatatutela_fw-mi who_o love_n justice_n exercise_n charity_n and_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o the_o great_a governor_n of_o all_o thing_n chap._n xv._n of_o salutation_n by_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o merchant_n men._n i._o of_o salutation_n how_o esteem_v by_o some_o in_o this_o late_a age_n ii_o of_o the_o same_o pay_v in_o all_o age_n as_o a_o undoubted_a mark_n of_o sovereignty_n of_o this_o empire_n iii_o of_o those_o sea_n where_o this_o right_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n flag_n iv._o in_o what_o manner_n the_o king_n of_o england_n hold_v this_o right_a and_o by_o who_o to_o be_v pay_v v._o of_o those_o that_o shall_v neglect_v or_o refuse_v to_o do_v the_o same_o how_o punish_v and_o deal_v withal_o vi_o where_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n ship_n be_v to_o strike_v their_o flagg_n and_o where_o not_o vii_o of_o the_o salute_v of_o port_n castle_n fort_n how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o on_o what_o term_n viii_o of_o ship_n of_o war_n their_o salute_v their_o admiral_n and_o commander_n and_o chief_a ix_o of_o ambassador_n duke_n noblemen_z and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n how_o to_o be_v salute_v come_v aboard_o and_o land_v x._o the_o admiral_n of_o any_o foreign_a nation_n if_o meet_v withal_o how_o to_o be_v salute_v and_o answer_v xi_o of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n or_o ship_n of_o trade_n of_o any_o foreign_a nation_n salute_v his_o majesty_n be_v ship_n of_o war_n how_o to_o be_v answer_v xii_o of_o the_o salute_v of_o his_o majesty_n be_v own_o fort_n and_o castle_n and_o when_o the_o salute_v cease_v xiii_o of_o the_o objection_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o necessity_n of_o such_o salutation_n fourteen_o why_o kingdom_n and_o state_n attribute_n the_o effect_n not_o the_o cause_n of_o right_n to_o prescription_n xvi_o that_o kingdom_n and_o reipublique_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v disorder_v for_o the_o defect_n of_o right_n in_o presumption_n and_o the_o objection_n in_o the_o 13_o §_o answer_v xvii_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o war_n and_o the_o justifique_a cause_n of_o the_o same_o xviii_o of_o the_o cause_n not_o justifiable_a in_o war_n xix_o of_o moderation_n and_o the_o utility_n of_o faith_n and_o peace_n i._o as_o reform_v power_n in_o all_o age_n make_v it_o their_o chief_a work_n to_o take_v down_o the_o great_a colossue_n and_o whatever_o else_o may_v be_v ombragious_a in_o the_o excrescence_n of_o civil_a pomp_n so_o we_o have_v some_o in_o this_o age_n who_o by_o a_o new_a art_n of_o level_v think_v nothing_o can_v be_v right_o mend_v and_o they_o plant_v unless_o the_o whole_a piece_n ravel_v out_o to_o the_o very_a end_n and_o that_o all_o intermediate_v greatness_n between_o king_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v crumble_v even_o to_o the_o dust_n where_o all_o lie_a level_n together_o as_o in_o the_o first_o chaos_n spade_n ought_v even_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o be_v heretofore_o adorn_v with_o sceptre_n all_o outward_a token_n of_o honour_n and_o esteem_v which_o even_o from_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o society_n seem_v by_o a_o uninterrupted_a stream_n to_o be_v continue_v down_o to_o posterity_n even_o among_o the_o most_o barbarous_a nation_n be_v by_o they_o total_o deny_v the_o hand_n the_o hat_n the_o knee_n be_v no_o other_o but_o outward_a sign_n of_o a_o inward_a respect_n be_v esteem_v equal_a with_o idolatry_n but_o that_o unhappy_a brood_n to_o who_o whatsoever_o be_v crooked_a seem_v straight_o and_o what_o be_v dark_a to_o they_o appear_v light_a be_v now_o not_o to_o be_v account_v man_n with_o who_o the_o question_n may_v admit_v of_o a_o debate_n whether_o salutation_n be_v innocent_a necessary_a and_o praiseworthy_a since_o nothing_o of_o reason_n can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o religion_n honesty_n or_o conscience_n therefore_o this_o discourse_n be_v direct_v to_o man_n ii_o first_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o british_a sea_n before_o the_o roman_a conquest_n ever_o belong_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o great_a britain_n they_o always_o claim_v and_o enjoy_v the_o sole_a dominion_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o same_o which_o afterward_o accrue_v to_o the_o roman_n by_o conquest_n and_o from_o they_o translate_v with_o its_o empire_n to_o the_o succeed_a saxon_a danish_a and_o norman_a successor_n and_o in_o all_o the_o reign_v of_o those_o prince_n there_o be_v always_o some_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n pay_v wherein_o the_o right_a of_o the_o same_o be_v evince_v and_o acknowledge_v iii_o now_o those_o sea_n which_o this_o salutation_n or_o duty_n of_o the_o flagg_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v be_v the_o four_o circumjacent_a sea_n in_o which_o all_o vessel_n whatsoever_o be_v to_o pay_v that_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o king_n john_n how_o far_o this_o right_n be_v payable_a appear_v in_o the_o four_o article_n in_o the_o peace_n make_v late_o between_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o these_o word_n that_o whatever_o ship_n or_o uessel_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n whether_o uessel_n of_o war_n or_o other_o or_o whether_o single_a or_o in_o fl●…ts_n shall_v m●…t_v in_o any_o of_o the_o sea_n from_o cape_n finisterre_n to_o the_o middle_a point_n of_o the_o land_n van_fw-mi staten_n in_o norway_n with_o any_o ship_n or_o uessel_n belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n whether_o those_o ship_n be_v single_a or_o in_o great_a number_n if_o they_o carry_v his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n '_o s_z flagg_n or_o jack_n the_o aforesaid_a dutch_a uessel_n or_o ship_n shall_v strike_v their_o flagg_n and_o lower_v their_o topsail_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o with_o as_o much_o respect_n as_o have_v at_o any_o
time_n or_o in_o any_o place_n be_v former_o practise_v towards_o any_o ship_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n or_o his_o predecessor_n by_o any_o ship_n of_o the_o state_n general_n or_o their_o predecessor_n iv._o now_o his_o majesty_n hold_v not_o this_o salutation_n or_o respect_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o league_n or_o of_o the_o article_n but_o as_o the_o same_o be_v a_o right_n inherent_a to_o the_o empire_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o article_n it_o be_v declare_v in_o these_o word_n that_o the_o aforesaid_a state_n general_n of_o the_o unithed_a provinees_n in_o due_a acknowledoment_n on_o their_o part_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n '_o be_v right_a to_o have_v his_o flagg_n respect_v in_o the_o sea_n hereafter_o mention_v shall_v and_o do_v declare_v and_o agree_v now_o this_o right_n extend_v and_o subject_n all_o nation_n whatsoever_o that_o shall_v pass_v through_o those_o sea_n and_o between_o those_o place_n meet_v with_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n ship_n of_o war_n bear_v his_o flagg_n jack_n or_o cognizance_n of_o service_n to_o strike_v their_o topsail_n and_o take_v in_o their_o flagg_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o majesty_n sovereignty_n in_o those_o sea_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o oroffer_v to_o resist_v they_o may_v be_v compel_v vis_fw-la manu_fw-la &_o forti_fw-la for_o his_o majesty_n honour_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o receive_v the_o least_o diminition_n v._o if_o therefore_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n shall_v be_v so_o negligent_a or_o forgetful_a to_o pay_v that_o obeissance_n when_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o loss_n of_o the_o voyage_n they_o be_v to_o be_v seize_v on_o and_o bring_v to_o the_o flagg_n to_o answer_v the_o contempt_n or_o else_o the_o commander_n may_v remit_v the_o name_n of_o the_o ship_n commander_n or_o master_n as_o also_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o and_o the_o port_n to_o which_o she_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o admiral_n however_o before_o she_o be_v dismiss_v she_o must_v pay_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o shot_n that_o her_o negligence_n or_o forgetfulness_n occasion_v and_o afterward_o may_v be_v indict_v for_o the_o same_o and_o severe_o punish_v vi_o in_o his_o majesty_n sea_n none_o of_o his_o ship_n of_o war_n be_v to_o strike_v to_o any_o and_o that_o in_o no_o other_o part_n no_o ship_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v to_o strike_v she_o flagg_n or_o topsail_n to_o any_o foreigner_n unless_o such_o foreign_a ship_n shall_v have_v first_o strike_v or_o at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v strike_v she_o flagg_n or_o topsail_n to_o his_o majesty_n ship_n vii_o but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ship_n of_o war_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o harbour_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o sit_v or_o into_o the_o r●…ade_n within_o shot_n of_o canon_n of_o some_o fort_n or_o castle_n yet_o such_o respect_n must_v be_v pay_v as_o be_v usual_o there_o expect_v and_o then_o the_o commander_n be_v to_o send_v a_o shore_n to_o inform_v himself_o what_o return_v they_o will_v make_v to_o this_o salute_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v receive_v good_a assurance_n that_o his_o majesty_n ship_n shall_v be_v answer_v gun_n for_o gun_n the_o port_n be_v to_o be_v salute_v as_o be_v usual_a but_o without_o assurance_n of_o be_v answer_v by_o a_o equal_a number_n of_o gun_n the_o port_n be_v not_o to_o be_v salute_v and_o yet_o in_o that_o very_a respect_n before_o the_o port_n be_v to_o be_v salute_v the_o captain_n ought_v to_o inform_v himself_o how_o flag_n of_o the_o same_o quality_n with_o that_o he_o carry_v of_o other_o prince_n have_v be_v salute_v there_o the_o which_o be_v peremptory_o to_o be_v insist_v on_o to_o be_v salute_v with_o as_o great_a respect_n and_o advantage_n as_o any_o flagg_n of_o the_o same_o quality_n with_o the_o captain_n of_o any_o other_o prince_n have_v be_v salute_v in_o that_o place_n viii_o a_o captain_n of_o a_o ship_n of_o the_o second_o rate_n be_v neither_o admiral_n vice-admiral_n nor_o rear-admiral_n at_o his_o first_o come_v and_o salute_v his_o admiral_n or_o commander_n in_o chief_a be_v to_o give_v 11_o piece_n his_o vice-admiral_n nine_o and_o his_o rear-admiral_n seven_o and_o the_o other_o proportionable_o less_o by_o two_o according_a to_o their_o rank_n but_o the_o commander_n or_o captain_n of_o a_o ship_n be_v not_o to_o salute_v his_o admiral_n or_o commander_n in_o chief_a after_o he_o have_v do_v it_o once_o except_o he_o have_v be_v absent_a from_o the_o flagg_n two_o 38._o month_n xi_o when_o a_o ship_n of_o the_o second_o rate_n shall_v carry_v any_o ambassador_n duke_z or_o nobleman_n at_o his_o come_n aboard_o he_o be_v to_o give_v eleven_o piece_n and_o at_o his_o land_n fifteen_o and_o when_o he_o shall_v carry_v a_o knight_n lady_n or_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n at_o their_o come_n aboard_o he_o be_v to_o give_v seven_o and_o at_o the_o land_n eleven_o and_o the_o other_o ship_n be_v to_o give_v less_o by_o two_o according_a to_o their_o rank_n and_o number_n of_o ordinance_n x._o when_o a_o admiral_n of_o any_o foreign_a nation_n be_v meet_v with_o he_o be_v to_o be_v answer_v with_o the_o like_a number_n by_o all_o the_o ship_n he_o shall_v salute_v if_o a_o vice-admiral_n the_o admiral_n be_v to_o answer_v he_o with_o twelve_o less_o but_o the_o vice-admiral_n and_o rear-admiral_n and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o rest_n as_o he_o shall_v salute_v shall_v give_v he_o the_o like_a number_n if_o a_o rear-admiral_n than_o the_o admiral_n and_o vice-admiral_n to_o answer_v he_o with_o two_o less_o but_o if_o he_o shall_v salute_v the_o rear-admiral_n or_o any_o other_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v he_o in_o the_o like_a number_n xi_o when_o a_o man_n of_o war_n or_o merchantman_n of_o another_o nation_n or_o of_o our_o own_o salute_v any_o of_o the_o king_n ship_n he_o be_v to_o be_v answer_v by_o two_o less_o xii_o when_o any_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o his_o majesty_n ship_n shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o salute_v any_o of_o the_o king_n castle_n he_o be_v to_o give_v two_o gun_n less_o than_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o give_v upon_o salute_v their_o admiral_n or_o commander_n in_o chief_a as_o aforesaid_a but_o this_o extend_v only_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n for_o if_o war_n be_v begin_v no_o gun_n ought_v to_o be_v fire_v in_o salute_v unless_o to_o the_o ship_n or_o castle_n of_o some_o foreign_a prince_n or_o state_n in_o amity_n xiii_o those_o duty_n or_o obligation_n be_v lay_v on_o commander_n they_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o one_o be_v that_o ancient_a prescription_n which_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n claim_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o that_o empire_n the_o other_o be_v but_o that_o respect_n which_o be_v pay_v as_o visible_a mark_n of_o honour_n and_o esteem_v either_o to_o kingdom_n or_o person_n public_a or_o private_a to_o who_o these_o several_a command_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o yet_o in_o these_o which_o be_v both_o innocent_a and_o harmless_a of_o themselves_o yet_o we_o wont_v not_o those_o who_o be_v empty_a of_o all_o that_o may_v be_v call_v good_a want_v not_o malice_n to_o start_v up_o word_n wherefore_o shall_v the_o life_n of_o man_n even_o christian_a man_n be_v expose_v to_o death_n and_o slaughter_n for_o shadow_n as_o they_o call_v they_o the_o right_a of_o salutation_n or_o compliment_n be_v no_o other_o in_o their_o opinion_n fourteen_o admit_v therefore_o that_o the_o evidence_n of_o original_a compact_n and_o right_n stand_v at_o such_o remote_a distance_n from_o we_o that_o they_o be_v hardly_o discernible_a and_o that_o the_o principal_a of_o civil_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o natural_a be_v seek_v for_o in_o a_o chaos_n or_o confusion_n so_o that_o the_o evidence_n of_o ancient_a fact_n vestigia_fw-la nulla_fw-la retrorsum_fw-la there_o be_v no_o infallible_a mark_n of_o their_o preexistence_n one_o step_n do_v so_o confound_v and_o obliterate_v another_o and_o that_o time_n itself_o be_v but_o a_o imagination_n of_o our_o own_o and_o intentional_a not_o a_o real_a measure_n for_o action_n which_o pass_v away_o concomitant_o with_o that_o measure_n of_o time_n in_o which_o they_o be_v do_v for_o which_o reason_n we_o talk_v of_o ancient_a thing_n but_o as_o blind_a man_n do_v of_o colour_n notwithstanding_o prescription_n be_v suppose_v by_o most_o to_o hold_v out_o such_o a_o evidence_n that_o as_o they_o say_v 25._o it_o ought_v to_o silence_v all_o counterplea_n in_o all_o tribunal_n and_o by_o the_o present_a allowance_n which_o be_v indulge_v to_o it_o it_o either_o prove_v a_o good_a or_o clean_v a_o vitiate_a title_n and_o this_o prerogative_n in_o the_o civil_a constitution_n of_o the_o world_n have_v this_o power_n in_o the_o civil_a constitution_n
up_o he_o must_v bear_v his_o equal_a share_n and_o proportion_n with_o the_o rest_n the_o master_n can_v on_o every_o case_n of_o necessity_n impawn_v the_o vessel_n or_o furniture_n for_o if_o she_o be_v freight_v and_o he_o 22._o and_o the_o owner_n be_v to_o join_v in_o the_o lay_n in_o of_o the_o provision_n for_o the_o voyage_n and_o perhaps_o he_o want_v money_n a_o great_a sign_n of_o necessity_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o impawn_v the_o vessel_n or_o furniture_n any_o other_o or_o further_a then_o for_o his_o own_o part_n or_o share_v in_o she_o the_o which_o he_o may_v transfer_v and_o grant_v as_o a_o man_n may_v do_v a_o 8_o or_o 5_o part_n in_o land_n or_o house_n but_o such_o obligation_n of_o the_o vessel_n must_v be_v in_o foreign_a part_n or_o place_n where_o the_o calamity_n or_o necessity_n be_v universal_a on_o the_o vessel_n xvi_o if_o the_o vessel_n happen_v afterward_o to_o be_v wreck_v or_o cast_v away_o and_o the_o mariner_n by_o their_o great_a pain_n and_o care_n recover_v some_o of_o the_o ruin_n and_o lade_n the_o master_n in_o that_o case_n may_v pledge_v the_o same_o the_o produce_v of_o which_o he_o may_v distribute_v among_o his_o distress_a mariner_n in_o order_n to_o the_o carry_v they_o home_o to_o their_o own_o country_n but_o if_o the_o mariner_n no_o way_n contribute_v to_o the_o savage_a 3._o than_o their_o reward_n be_v sink_v and_o lose_v with_o the_o vessel_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o lade_n preserve_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o dismiss_v his_o mariner_n till_o advice_n from_o the_o lader_n or_o freighter_n for_o otherwise_o perchance_o he_o may_v be_v make_v liable_a if_o merchant_n freight_n a_o vessel_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o set_v she_o to_o sea_n and_o then_o happen_v afterward_o to_o be_v weather-bound_a the_o master_n may_v impawn_v either_o ship_n or_o lade_n at_o his_o pleasure_n or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o he_o can_v convenient_o 22._o raise_v money_n on_o rather_o than_o see_v the_o whole_a voyage_n lose_v and_o if_o he_o can_v pawn_v the_o lade_n he_o may_v sell_v the_o same_o that_o be_v so_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a in_o all_o which_o case_n his_o act_n oblige_v however_o order_n and_o instruction_n be_v as_o careful_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o and_o follow_v as_o the_o magnate_n xvii_o he_o be_v not_o to_o import_n into_o or_o export_v out_o of_o dominion_n any_o the_o english_a plantation_n in_o asia_n africa_n or_o america_n but_o in_o english_a or_o irish_a vessel_n or_o of_o the_o vessel_n build_v and_o belong_v to_o that_o country_n island_n plantation_n or_o territory_n the_o master_n and_o 3_o fourth_n of_o the_o mariner_n to_o be_v english_a upon_o forfeiture_n of_o ship_n and_o good_n and_o if_o otherwise_o they_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o prize_n and_o may_v be_v seize_v by_o any_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o commander_n and_o to_o be_v divide_v as_o prize_n according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o sea_n all_o good_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o his_o majesty_n plantation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v import_v into_o england_n ireland_n or_o wales_n island_n of_o jersey_n or_o guernsey_n but_o in_o such_o vessel_n as_o true_o belong_v to_o owner_n that_o be_v of_o england_n ireland_n wales_n jersey_n or_o guernsey_n and_o three_o fourth_n at_o least_o of_o the_o mariner_n be_v to_o be_v english_a upon_o forfeiture_n of_o ship_n and_o mariner_n good_n the_o good_n and_o ware_n of_o those_o plantation_n and_o bring_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a must_v be_v bring_v from_o those_o very_a country_n of_o their_o several_a production_n and_o growth_n or_o from_o the_o port_n where_o they_o be_v usual_o ship_v out_o on_o forfeiture_n of_o ship_n and_o good_n xviii_o no_o ship_n to_o go_v from_o port_n to_o port_n in_o england_n ireland_n wales_n jersey_n or_o guernsey_n or_o berwick_n unless_o the_o owner_n be_v denizen_n or_o naturalize_v and_o the_o master_n guernsey_n and_o 3_o fourth_n to_o be_v english_a all_o owner_n must_v swear_v that_o their_o vessel_n or_o ship_n be_v their_o own_o proper_a ship_n and_o vessel_n and_o that_o no_o foreigner_n have_v any_o share_n or_o part_n in_o she_o and_o must_v enter_v the_o same_o and_o that_o she_o be_v buy_v for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la nor_o to_o bring_v in_o any_o good_n from_o any_o place_n but_o what_o be_v of_o the_o growth_n of_o that_o very_a country_n or_o those_o place_n which_o usual_o be_v for_o the_o first_o ship_n on_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o vessel_n and_o furniture_n this_o do_v not_o extend_v but_o master_n may_v take_v in_o good_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o levant_n or_o streights_n although_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o very_a growth_n of_o the_o place_n so_o that_o they_o be_v import_v in_o english_a ship_n 3_o fourth_n english_a mariner_n so_o 18._o likewise_o those_o ship_n that_o be_v for_o india_n in_o any_o of_o those_o sea_n to_o the_o southward_n and_o eastward_o of_o cabo_n bona_fw-la speranza_n although_o the_o port_n be_v not_o the_o place_n of_o their_o very_a growth_n any_o people_n of_o england_n may_v import_v the_o master_n and_o mariner_n 3_o fourth_n english_a any_o good_n or_o ware_n from_o spain_n portugal_n azores_n madera_n or_o canary_n island_n nay_o in_o ship_n that_o be_v not_o english_a build_v bullion_n may_v be_v import_v so_o likewise_o in_o those_o that_o be_v take_v by_o way_n of_o prize_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la but_o sugar_n tobacco_n cotton_n ginger_n indicoe_n fustick_a or_o any_o other_o die_a wood_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o his_o majesty_n plantation_n be_v to_o be_v ship_v carry_v or_o convey_v from_o any_o of_o the_o english_a plantation_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o no_o place_n in_o the_o world_n but_o be_v to_o come_v direct_o for_o england_n ireland_n wales_n or_o barwick_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o ship_n and_o good_n and_o the_o master_n be_v to_o give_v bond_n with_o one_o security_n in_o a_o thousand_o pound_n if_o the_o ship_n be_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o a_o 100_o tun_n and_o 2000_o l._n if_o above_o that_o upon_o lade_n he_o bring_v his_o ship_n direct_o into_o england_n ireland_n wales_n or_o berwick_n the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n except_v so_o likewise_o they_o be_v to_o do_v the_o same_o for_o the_o ship_n that_o shall_v go_v from_o the_o plantation_n at_o the_o plantation_n to_o the_o governor_n upon_o forseiture_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n xx._n when_o the_o master_n shall_v arrive_v at_o gravesend_n he_o 18._o shall_v not_o be_v above_o 3._o day_n come_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o place_n of_o discharge_n nor_o be_v not_o to_o touch_v at_o any_o key_n or_o wharfe_n till_o he_o come_v to_o chester_n key_n unless_o hinder_v by_o contrary_a wind_n or_o draught_n of_o water_n or_o other_o just_a impediment_n to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o officer_n and_o likewise_o he_o or_o his_o purser_n be_v there_o to_o make_v oath_n of_o the_o burden_n content_n and_o lade_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o of_o the_o mark_n number_n content_n and_o quality_n of_o every_o parcel_n of_o good_n therein_o lade_v to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o knowledge_n also_o where_o and_o in_o what_o port_n she_o take_v in_o her_o lade_n and_o what_o country_n build_v and_o how_o man_v who_o be_v master_n during_o the_o voyage_n and_o who_o the_o owner_n and_o in_o out-port_n must_v come_v up_o to_o the_o place_n of_o unlade_v as_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o port_n require_v and_o make_v entry_n on_o pain_n of_o 100_o l._n nor_o be_v such_o master_n to_o lade_v aboard_o any_o good_n outward_o to_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o without_o enter_v the_o ship_n at_o the_o 18._o customhouse_n of_o her_o captain_n master_n burden_n gun_n ammunition_n and_o to_o what_o place_n she_o intend_v and_o before_o departure_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o note_n under_o his_o hand_n of_o every_o merchant_n that_o shall_v have_v lay_v aboard_o any_o good_n together_o with_o the_o mark_n and_o number_n of_o such_o good_n and_o be_v swear_v as_o to_o the_o same_o on_o pain_n of_o 100_o l._n no_o captain_n master_n purser_n of_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n ship_n of_o war_n shall_v unlade_v any_o good_n before_o entry_n make_v on_o pain_n of_o 100_o l._n note_n there_o be_v a_o list_n of_o all_o foreign_a build_v ship_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o that_o no_o foreign_a ship_n not_o build_v in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n of_o asia_n africa_n or_o america_n after_o 1._o octob._n 1662._o and_o express_o name_v in_o the_o list_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o ship_n belong_v to_o england_n or_o ireland_n although_o own_v and_o man_v by_o english_a except_o only_o such_o as_o be_v take_v by_o way_n of_o reprize_n
be_v deny_v they_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o assurance_n xix_o by_o the_o make_n of_o a_o office_n policy_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n these_o advantage_n will_v follow_v 1._o if_o the_o policy_n be_v lose_v if_o the_o same_o be_v enter_v with_o the_o register_n of_o the_o office_n the_o entry_n be_v effectual_a to_o answer_v the_o matter_n both_o at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o same_o court_n but_o a_o private_a policy_n lose_v be_v like_o a_o deed_n burn_v unless_o that_o there_o be_v very_o strong_a evidence_n as_o a_o copy_n and_o the_o like_a it_o will_v be_v of_o little_a value_n so_o that_o then_o there_o will_v remain_v nothing_o but_o a_o equitable_a relief_n in_o chancery_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n the_o party_n 2._o if_o a_o man_n freights_n out_o a_o ship_n from_o london_n to_o cales_n and_o assure_v here_o he_o may_v write_v to_o his_o correspondent_a to_o make_v a_o assurance_n there_o of_o the_o same_o if_o the_o matter_n come_v before_o commissioner_n they_o may_v examine_v the_o insure_v upon_o oath_n and_o determine_v therein_o according_a to_o law_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o same_o can_v be_v but_o relief_n must_v be_v have_v in_o that_o point_n according_a to_o equity_n in_o chancery_n 3._o the_o same_o be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n as_o well_o as_o a_o court_n of_o law_n 4._o they_o may_v decree_v against_o 20_o assuror_n at_o one_o time_n but_o at_o law_n they_o must_v be_v sue_v distinct_o but_o they_o can_v compel_v the_o defendant_n to_o put_v in_o bayl._n 5._o they_o may_v proceed_v out_o of_o term_n as_o well_o as_o in_o term_n and_o if_o the_o matter_n will_v bear_v it_o they_o may_v finish_v a_o cause_n in_o a_o fortnight_n time_n 6._o the_o judgement_n there_o give_v be_v general_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o by_o person_n well_o skill_v in_o maritime_a affair_n and_o if_o their_o sentence_n be_v think_v to_o be_v unreasonable_a the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n may_v on_o appeal_n determine_v the_o same_o chap._n viii_o of_o prisage_n and_o butlerage_n i._o what_o be_v prisage_n where_o take_v and_o of_o what_o ii_o merchant_n stranger_n exempt_v from_o the_o same_o iii_o when_o due_a and_o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n from_o the_o same_o iu._n what_o citizen_n be_v capable_a and_o where_o not_o v._o a_o foreigner_n import_v and_o make_v a_o citizen_n executor_n and_o die_v whether_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o immunity_n vi_o where_o a_o foreigner_n sell_v to_o a_o citizen_n before_o but_o he_o break_v the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v be_v chargeable_a vii_o where_o a_o grant_v to_o discharge_v a_o particular_a ship_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o where_o a_o grant_v to_o particular_a person_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o viii_o of_o butlerage_n what_o and_o who_o be_v exempt_v ix_o where_o the_o king_n become_v entitle_v to_o those_o duty_n x._o a_o grant_v to_o be_v free_a of_o all_o custom_n imposition_n etc._n etc._n extend_v not_o to_o prisage_n and_o butlerage_n xi_o cinque-port_n exempt_v from_o prisage_n i._o prisage_n be_v a_o certain_a take_n or_o purveyance_n for_o wine_n to_o the_o king_n use_n the_o same_o be_v a_o ancient_a duty_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v and_o receive_v the_o manner_n have_v be_v by_o take_v of_o every_o ship_n or_o vessel_n that_o shall_v come_v into_o this_o realm_n if_o ten_o tun_n to_o have_v for_o prisage_n one_o tun_n and_o if_o it_o contain_v 20_o tun_n or_o more_o to_o have_v two_o tun_n viz._n unum_fw-la ante_fw-la doleum_fw-la and_o the_o other_o deorsum_fw-la pay_v 20_o s._n for_o each_o tun_n and_o this_o ancient_a immunity_n they_o have_v enjoy_v as_o a_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o some_o have_v be_v conceive_v 21._o not_o grantable_a away_o without_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o yet_o in_o 6_o e._n 3._o foe_n 3._o case_n 15._o mention_n the_o same_o to_o be_v grantable_a over_o ii_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o have_v lay_v some_o imposition_n on_o the_o merchant_n which_o in_o anno_fw-la 25._o of_o his_o reign_n be_v take_v away_o with_o promise_n that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o successor_n shall_v do_v any_o such_o thing_n without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n in_o 31._o of_o his_o reign_n they_o grant_v he_o a_o increase_n of_o custom_n in_o lieu_n of_o which_o 2._o he_o grant_v they_o many_o immunity_n as_o release_v of_o prisage_n etc._n etc._n iii_o prisage_n be_v not_o due_a till_o the_o unlade_v or_o that_o which_o case_n be_v common_o call_v break_v of_o bulk_n for_o the_o word_n be_v de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la navi_fw-la important_a vini_fw-la &_o disonerant_a inde_fw-la king_n edward_z the_o third_z by_o his_o charter_n date_v 6._o martij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la primi_fw-la grant_v his_o royal_a charter_n of_o discharge_n to_o the_o major_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la de_fw-la vinis_fw-la civium_fw-la nulla_fw-la prisa_fw-la eliz._n fiat_fw-la sed_fw-la perpetue_fw-la inde_fw-la essent_fw-la quieti_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v afterward_o allow_v in_o the_o exchequer_n iv._o it_o be_v not_o every_o citizen_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o privilege_n but_o only_o those_o that_o be_v resiant_a within_o the_o city_n and_o so_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o knowl_n who_o be_v a_o citizen_n and_o free_a grocer_n of_o london_n remove_v his_o household_n cum_fw-la pannis_fw-la and_o do_v dwell_v at_o boistol_n but_o yet_o keep_v his_o shop_n in_o london_n and_o a_o ship_n of_o his_o arrive_v with_o wine_n at_o london_n and_o be_v unlade_v the_o prisage_n be_v demand_v he_o claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o discharge_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o same_o for_o he_o that_o will_v claym_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o discharge_n aught_o to_o be_v civis_fw-la incola_fw-la comorans_fw-la 24_o h._n 6._o a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n complaint_n be_v make_v that_o the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n will_v make_v stranger_n citizen_n it_o be_v there_o declare_v that_o this_o benefit_n to_o be_v discharge_v from_o payment_n of_o prisage_n do_v sneed_n not_o extend_v to_o such_o citizen_n as_o be_v dotati_fw-la make_v free_a but_o unto_o those_o citizen_n only_o which_o be_v comorant_n incolant_fw-la and_o resiant_a within_o the_o city_n v._o if_o a_o foreigner_n bring_v a_o ship_n lade_v with_o wine_n 1._o into_o the_o port_n of_o london_n and_o then_o make_v a_o citizen_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o immunity_n from_o payment_n of_o prisage_n for_o these_o wine_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bona_fw-la civium_fw-la vi_o if_o a_o foreigner_n arrive_v with_o a_o ship_n lade_v with_o wine_n at_o a_o port_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o unlade_v and_o before_o the_o good_n be_v enter_v or_o bulk_n be_v break_v he_o sell_v they_o to_o a_o citizen_n prisage_n shall_v be_v pay_v notwithstanding_o for_o it_o be_v never_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o discharge_v a_o citizen_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n vii_o if_o the_o king_n do_v discharge_v such_o a_o ship_n of_o j._n s._n be_v at_o sea_n particular_o name_v the_o same_o from_o the_o payment_n of_o prisage_n and_o he_o die_v before_o the_o ship_n arrive_v no_o duty_n can_v be_v demand_v but_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v if_o a_o particular_a person_n have_v a_o grant_n to_o he_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o good_n and_o he_o die_v before_o the_o arrival_n the_o duty_n shall_v be_v pay_v jac._n a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o three_o archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o they_o demand_v to_o have_v prisage_n for_o wine_n bring_v into_o the_o port_n of_o hull_n 47._o the_o two_o first_o plead_v to_o have_v only_o the_o first_o taste_n and_o a_o pre-emption_a after_o prisage_n pay_v but_o the_o three_o plead_v case_n a_o charter_n of_o 15_o e._n 2._o by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o claim_v the_o same_o and_o rule_v not_o good_a for_o though_o the_o charter_n may_v be_v good_a yet_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o that_o case_n a_o disclaymer_n by_o the_o predecessor_n shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n in_o ireland_n have_v a_o inheritance_n custom_n in_o the_o prisage_n of_o wine_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n viii_o butlerage_n be_v a_o custom_n due_a from_o merchant-stranger_n of_o 2s_n upon_o every_o tun_n of_o wine_n bring_v into_o this_o realm_n by_o they_o king_n john_n grant_v to_o the_o merchant_n of_o aquitaine_n trading_n for_o wine_n thence_o into_o england_n divers_a liberty_n among_o other_o libertatibus_fw-la concessis_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la 265._o vinetarijs_fw-la
any_o damage_n happen_v they_o be_v to_o make_v full_a satisfaction_n so_o it_o be_v if_o they_o lie_v out_o a_o anchor_n and_o neglect_v the_o 15._o place_n of_o a_o buoy_z to_o the_o anchor_n and_o damage_n happen_v thereby_o they_o be_v not_o only_o subject_a to_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o admiralty_n but_o likewise_o to_o render_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o party_n damnify_v if_o two_o ship_n be_v in_o the_o river_n and_o the_o one_o fall_v foul_a on_o the_o other_o both_o be_v lade_v by_o the_o law_n maritime_a the_o contribution_n be_v to_o be_v in_o common_a and_o to_o be_v equal_o divide_v and_o apprize_v half_o by_o half_n but_o then_o the_o mariner_n must_v swear_v there_o be_v no_o fault_n in_o they_o for_o otherwise_o 14._o one_o that_o have_v a_o old_a rot_a vessel_n which_o he_o can_v no_o way_n dispose_v of_o may_v so_o order_v the_o matter_n as_o to_o lay_v she_o in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o good_a ship_n under_o sail_n so_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v answer_v in_o damage_n but_o when_o the_o contribution_n be_v make_v equal_a than_o the_o contrivance_n will_v be_v avoid_v chap._n x._o of_o bill_n of_o exchange_n i._o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o exchange_n by_o the_o hebrew_n law_n ii_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o exchange_n by_o the_o roman_n iii_o of_o exchange_n by_o other_o nation_n in_o imitation_n of_o those_o people_n iv._o of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o exchange_n and_o of_o cambio_n commune_v v._o of_o cambio_n real_a or_o exchange_n value_v for_o value_n vi_o of_o cambio_n sicco_fw-it or_o dry_a exchange_n vii_o of_o cambio_n fictitio_fw-la or_o seigned_a exchange_n viii_o of_o the_o exchange_n use_v this_o day_n and_o on_o what_o ix_o how_o exchange_n be_v make_v and_o upon_o money_n in_o london_n x._o money_n pay_v general_o how_o repay_v by_o exchange_n xi_o of_o bill_n of_o exchange_n payable_a at_o single_a usance_n xii_o bill_n of_o exchange_n at_o double_a or_o treble_a usance_n and_o of_o the_o customary_a usance_n to_o certain_a place_n from_o london_n and_o amsterdam_n to_o other_o place_n xiii_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o bill_n of_o exchange_n and_o how_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n fourteen_o bill_n draw_v more_o than_o one_o no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o party_n and_o of_o the_o true_a measure_n of_o judge_v on_o bill_n by_o custom_n xv._n what_o amount_v to_o a_o acceptance_n general_o and_o on_o refusal_n where_o to_o be_v protest_v xvi_o all_o the_o drawer_n be_v make_v liable_a and_o whether_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o money_n be_v make_v payable_a be_v bind_v to_o procure_v a_o acceptance_n xvii_o protest_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o same_o and_o where_o the_o same_o be_v necessary_a and_o where_o not_o xviii_o bill_n draw_v on_o two_o person_n where_o the_o same_o be_v necessary_a and_o where_o not_o xix_o one_o factor_n serve_v a_o company_n where_o a_o bill_n accept_v of_o his_o by_o one_o of_o the_o company_n oblige_v the_o rest_n and_o where_o not_o xx._n what_o word_n amount_v to_o a_o acceptance_n and_o what_o not_o xxi_o where_o a_o bill_n may_v be_v accept_v for_o part_n and_o what_o must_v be_v do_v with_o the_o bill_n thereupon_o xxii_o when_o a_o countermand_n may_v legal_o be_v make_v and_o when_o not_o xxiii_o how_o the_o several_a party_n interest_v in_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n be_v oblige_v and_o fetter_v to_o each_o other_o xxiv_o how_o a_o collateral_a security_n may_v be_v annex_v to_o a_o bill_n when_o the_o time_n be_v elapse_v for_o nonpayment_n xxv_o where_o the_o protest_v be_v only_o necessary_a to_o be_v keep_v and_o where_o that_o and_o the_o bill_n must_v both_o be_v remit_v xxvi_o bill_n lose_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o party_n interest_v in_o such_o case_n to_o act_v xxvii_o of_o blank_a endorsement_n the_o validity_n of_o the_o same_o xxviii_o a_o bill_n once_o accept_v whether_o the_o same_o may_v be_v revoke_v and_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v accept_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o long_a time_n than_o be_v mention_v and_o what_o protest_v be_v then_o necessary_a to_o be_v make_v xxix_o of_o bill_n accept_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o drawer_n where_o the_o same_o shall_v oblige_v xxx_o the_o time_n customary_a allow_v for_o payment_n after_o failer_z of_o payment_n at_o the_o day_n xxxi_o of_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o speedy_a protest_v as_o in_o relation_n to_o recover_v the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v on_o the_o drawer_n xxxii_o bill_n accept_v and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n the_o acceptor_n be_v a_o sail_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v as_o in_o reference_n to_o obtain_v better_a security_n xxxiii_o bill_n accept_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o drawer_n where_o turn_v into_o a_o act_n and_o remit_v by_o he_o that_o give_v honour_n to_o the_o bill_n xxxiv_o the_o acceptor_n ready_a to_o pay_v but_o the_o party_n to_o who_o make_v payable_a be_v dead_a what_o be_v necessary_a xxxv_o cause_n general_a for_o a_o protest_v and_o where_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o deliverer_n discharge_v all_o party_n xxxvi_o of_o exchange_n by_o way_n of_o credit_n xxxvii_o one_o pay_v a_o bill_n before_o it_o be_v due_a and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v pay_v fail_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v answerable_a to_o the_o drawer_n notwithstanding_o xxxviii_o of_o bill_n assignable_a over_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n what_o operation_n in_o england_n i._o the_o exchange_n for_o money_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n as_o well_o by_o observation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n custom_n as_o those_o of_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o the_o month_n adar_n proclamation_n be_v make_v throughout_o all_o israel_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v provide_v their_o half_a sheckl●…_n which_o be_v yearly_o pay_v towards_o the_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o adar_n than_o they_o bring_v table_n into_o the_o temple_n that_o be_v 31._o into_o the_o outward_a court_n where_o the_o people_n stand_v on_o these_o table_n lay_v the_o lesser_a coin_n which_o be_v to_o furnish_v those_o who_o want_v half_a shackle_n for_o their_o offering_n or_o that_o want_v lesser_a piece_n of_o money_n in_o their_o payment_n for_o ox_n sheep_n dove_n and_o the_o like_o which_o stand_v there_o 2._o in_o a_o readiness_n in_o the_o same_o court_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o sacrifice_n but_o this_o supply_n and_o furnish_v the_o people_n from_o those_o table_n be_v not_o without_o a_o exchange_n for_o other_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o lieu_n of_o money_n and_o that_o upon_o advantage_n hence_o all_o those_o that_o sit_v at_o the_o table_n be_v call_v chief_a banker_n or_o master_n of_o the_o exchange_n ii_o by_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o use_n upward_o of_o 2000_o year_n money_n be_v then_o elect_v out_o of_o the_o best_a of_o metal_n to_o avoid_v the_o tedious_a carriage_n of_o merchandise_n from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o so_o other_o nation_n imitate_v the_o jew_n and_o roman_n erect_a 〈◊〉_d mint_n and_o coin_a money_n upon_o which_o the_o exchange_n by_o bill_n be_v devise_v not_o only_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n and_o adventure_n but_o also_o its_o troublesome_a and_o tedious_a carriage_n iii_o thus_o kingdom_n and_o country_n have_v by_o their_o sovereign_a authority_n coin_a money_n cause_v they_o to_o appoint_v a_o certain_a exchange_n for_o permutation_n of_o the_o various_a coin_n of_o several_a country_n without_o any_o transportation_n of_o the_o coin_n but_o give_v par_fw-fr pro_fw-la pari_fw-la or_o value_n for_o value_n with_o a_o certain_a allowance_n to_o be_v make_v those_o exchanger_n for_o accommodate_v the_o merchant_n iv._o as_o commerce_n become_v various_a so_o exchange_v numerous_a but_o general_o reduce_v to_o four_o cambio_z commune_fw-la cambio_n real_a cambio_n sicco_fw-it and_o cambio_n fictitio_fw-la cambio_z commune_fw-la in_o england_n be_v those_o that_o be_v constitute_v by_o the_o 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company_n such_o a_o stock_n or_o portion_n may_v be_v purchase_v that_o be_v the_o advantage_n or_o benefit_n arise_v by_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o same_o as_o for_o instance_n the_o east-india_n company_n have_v a_o stock_n lodge_v in_o their_o hand_n by_o divers_a person_n which_o they_o in_o the_o most_o prudent'st_a manner_n as_o they_o see_v fit_a employ_v to_o those_o place_n as_o they_o judge_v most_o proper_a if_o a_o return_n be_v make_v the_o advantage_n of_o that_o be_v distribute_v ●…o_o each_o person_n that_o be_v any_o way_n entitle_v to_o that_o stock_n which_o advantage_n be_v call_v a_o dividend_n and_o perhaps_o may_v afford_v some_o year_n 20_o or_o 30_o per_fw-la cent._n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o that_o that_o proportion_n of_o the_o stock_n which_o go_v out_o happen_v to_o miscarry_v the_o abatement_n be_v proportionable_a and_o so_o the_o stock_n may_v be_v lessen_v unless_o that_o they_o will_v stay_v the_o divident_n to_o keep_v the_o stock_n the_o which_o they_o may_v do_v for_o it_o be_v a_o trust_v repose_v of_o so_o many_o man_n money_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o yield_v they_o such_o advantage_n as_o they_o shall_v upon_o a_o just_a account_n set_v out_o so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o verdict_n 1000_o l._n stock_n he_o can_v take_v the_o same_o out_o of_o the_o great_a stock_n whereby_o to_o lessen_v the_o same_o but_o he_o may_v transfer_v that_o usufruite_n by_o that_o customary_a way_n which_o they_o have_v to_o any_o other_o person_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n infinitum_fw-la such_o a_o stock_n of_o 100_o l._n in_o the_o east-india_n company_n in_o time_n of_o war_n may_v have_v be_v purchase_v for_o 80_o l._n net_n but_o now_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n scarce_o get_v under_o 170_o or_o 180_o l._n the_o divident_n run_v high_a chap._n xii_o of_o imposition_n call_v great_a custom_n petty_a custom_n and_o subsidy_n i._o imposition_n whether_o they_o may_v be_v command_v without_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la touch_v the_o same_o ii_o of_o imposition_n make_v voluntary_a by_o consent_n of_o merchant_n and_o of_o the_o adnull_v of_o the_o same_o iii_o of_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n for_o free_a traffic_n and_o of_o the_o settlement_n now_o make_v on_o his_o majesty_n of_o the_o same_o iv._o of_o the_o immunity_n former_o of_o the_o hansiatique_a town_n here_o in_o england_n and_o when_o determine_v v._o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o customer_n or_o publican_n as_o well_o in_o former_a age_n as_o at_o this_o present_a time_n in_o most_o nation_n vi_o of_o the_o imposition_n call_v magna_fw-la custuma_n vii_o of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v parva_n custuma_n payable_a by_o stranger_n and_o the_o act_n call_v common_o carta_n mercatoria_fw-la viii_o of_o subsidy_n and_o of_o what_o and_o the_o rate_n how_o set_v ix_o of_o subsidy_n by_o stranger_n on_o wine_n x._o of_o good_n not_o rate_v how_o to_o pay_v xi_o of_o the_o subsidy-duty_n for_o clothes_n i._o that_o imposition_n neither_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n or_o other_o the_o great_a necessity_n or_o occasion_n that_o may_v be_v much_o less_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n neither_o upon_o foreign_a nor_o inland_a commodity_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o be_v they_o never_o so_o superfluous_a or_o unnecessary_a neither_o upon_o merchant_n stranger_n nor_o denizen_n may_v be_v lay_v by_o the_o king_n be_v absolute_a power_n without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n be_v it_o never_o so_o short_a a_o time_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 30._o the_o word_n be_v all_o merchant_n if_o they_o be_v not_o open_o prohibit_v before_o shall_v have_v their_o safe_a and_o sure_a conduct_n to_o enter_v and_o depart_v to_o go_v and_o tarry_v in_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v without_o any_o evil_a toll_n by_o the_o old_a and_o rightful_a custom_n except_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o land_n make_v war_n against_o we_o and_o be_v find_v in_o our_o realm_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n they_o shall_v be_v attach_v without_o harm_n of_o body_n or_o good_n until_o it_o be_v know_v to_o we_o or_o our_o justice_n how_o our_o merchant_n be_v entreat_v there_o in_o the_o land_n make_v war_n against_o us._n the_o statute_n of_o which_o this_o be_v a_o branch_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a statute_n law_n we_o have_v win_v and_o seal_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o so_o reverence_v in_o former_a time_n that_o it_o have_v be_v 29_o time_n solemn_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n ii_o imposition_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n do_v consensu_fw-la mercatorium_fw-la by_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o edward_z the_o three_o and_o again_o in_o henry_n the_o eight_o of_o which_o the_o house_n of_o bruxelles_n burgundy_n complain_v as_o against_o the_o treaty_n of_o intercourse_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o find_v that_o such_o a_o modus_fw-la of_o imposition_n tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o trade_n and_o apparent_a overthrow_n of_o commerce_n and_o be_v against_o the_o great_a charter_n make_v proclamation_n anno_fw-la 16._o in_o all_o port_n of_o england_n that_o all_o merchant_n may_v come_v faciendo_fw-la rectas_fw-la &_o debitas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la nec_fw-la sibi_fw-la timeant_fw-la de_fw-la malis_fw-la tollis_fw-la 20_o for_o that_o such_o imposition_n have_v no_o better_a name_n than_o maletolt_n the_o like_a be_v declare_v and_o do_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o edward_n the_o second_o in_o 2._o the_o 11_o and_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n iii_o in_o 2_o ed._n 3._o the_o great_a charter_n for_o free_a traffic_n be_v confirm_v and_o about_o some_o 3._o year_n after_o there_o be_v commission_n grant_v for_o the_o raise_n of_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o tallage_n but_o the_o people_n complain_v whereupon_o the_o commission_n be_v repeal_v and_o he_o promise_v almaigne_n never_o to_o assess_v any_o but_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o this_o prerogative_n power_n of_o impose_v inward_a and_o outward_a upon_o commodity_n over_o and_o above_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o subsidy_n without_o a_o free_a consent_n in_o parliament_n be_v now_o cease_v and_o settle_v and_o that_o question_v which_o for_o many_o age_n have_v be_v handle_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o their_o time_n in_o the_o assert_v and_o in_o the_o deny_v will_v never_o more_o be_v remember_v which_o be_v limitation_n manage_v for_o some_o time_n be_v afterward_o farm_a out_n the_o like_a have_v be_v do_v by_o former_a king_n as_o do_v edward_n the_o three_o with_o the_o new_a and_o old_a custom_n of_o london_n for_o 1000_o mark_n monthly_a to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o wardrobe_n 3._o richard_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 20._o farm_a out_o the_o subsidy_n 2._o of_o cloth_n in_o divers_a county_n so_o edward_n the_o four_o henry_n the_o 8_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n the_o same_o have_v be_v use_v in_o former_a age_n even_o in_o the_o best_a govern_a state_n rome_n 22._o which_o let_v out_o portion_n and_o decim'_v to_o the_o publican_n iv._o the_o old_a hanse_n towng_v viz._n lubeck_n collen_n brunswick_n dantzick_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v extraordinary_a immunity_n grant_v unto_o they_o by_o our_o three_o henry_n for_o their_o great_a assistance_n and_o furnish_v he_o in_o his_o war_n and_o naval_a expedition_n with_o so_o many_o ship_n and_o as_o they_o pretend_v the_o king_n be_v not_o only_o to_o pay_v they_o for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o ship_n but_o for_o the_o vessel_n themselves_o in_o case_n they_o miscarry_v the_o king_n have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n and_o they_o be_v on_o their_o return_n home_o for_o germany_n the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o their_o fleet_n miscarry_v by_o storm_n and_o stress_n of_o weather_n for_o which_o according_a to_o covenant_n they_o demand_v reparation_n the_o good_a king_n in_o lieu_n of_o that_o which_o he_o want_v money_n grant_v they_o divers_a immunity_n and_o among_o other_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v but_o 1._o per_fw-la cent._n custom_n which_o continue_v till_o queen_n mary_n time_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o king_n philip_n she_o enhance_v the_o 1._o to_o 20_o per_fw-la cent_z the_o hans_n not_o only_o complain_v but_o clamour_v aloud_o for_o breach_n of_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n confirm_v unto_o they_o by_o long_a prescription_n from_o 13_o successive_a king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o which_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v purchase_v with_o their_o money_n king_n philip_n undertake_v to_o accommodate_v the_o business_n but_o queen_n mary_n die_v and_o he_o retire_v nothing_o be_v effect_v complaint_n be_v afterward_o make_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n she_o answer_v that_o as_o she_o will_v not_o innovate_v any_o thing_n so_o she_o
a_o restriction_n which_o perhaps_o in_o the_o end_n may_v destroy_v society_n however_o this_o have_v its_o quantum_fw-la for_o though_o harmless_a passage_n may_v be_v except_v in_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o dominion_n yet_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o leave_n be_v grant_v and_o though_o fear_v of_o the_o multitude_n which_o be_v to_o pass_n can_v take_v away_o that_o prince_n his_o right_n through_o who_o territory_n or_o sea_n they_o go_v yet_o it_o follow_v sea_n as_o natural_a that_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o such_o liberty_n that_o prince_n or_o people_n may_v provide_v and_o if_o they_o have_v any_o probable_a or_o any_o reasonable_a cause_n interdict_v their_o passage_n till_o security_n or_o hostage_n be_v pledge_v for_o their_o peaceable_a passage_n nay_o without_o declare_v their_o reason_n may_v interdict_v they_o absolute_o any_o manner_n of_o passage_n if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o way_n to_o pass_v in_o safety_n and_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o king_n may_v interdict_v any_o nation_n or_o people_n whatsoever_o to_o pass_v through_o his_o sea_n without_o leave_n first_o obtain_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o clausum_fw-la may_v visit_v all_o ship_n be_v they_o of_o war_n or_o of_o traffic_n that_o shall_v occur_v or_o be_v in_o the_o same_o iii_o nor_n be_v passage_n only_o due_a to_o person_n but_o to_o merchandise_n also_o for_o no_o man_n have_v right_o may_v wilful_o to_o obstruct_v the_o way_n of_o commerce_n to_o any_o nation_n with_o any_o other_o that_o be_v remote_a because_o the_o permission_n of_o trade_n be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o be_v not_o discommodious_a to_o any_o one_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n philo_n speak_v cajum_n on_o the_o sea_n all_o ship_n of_o burden_n safe_o pass_v according_a to_o that_o right_n of_o commerce_n which_o be_v between_o all_o nation_n arise_v from_o the_o desire_n of_o natural_a society_n while_o they_o supply_v one_o extenta_fw-la another_o mutual_o which_o the_o one_o want_v and_o the_o other_o can_v spare_v for_o envy_n have_v never_o invade_v either_o the_o whole_a world_n or_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o and_o plutarch_n speak_v thus_o of_o the_o sea_n this_o element_n have_v make_v our_o life_n sociable_a and_o perfect_a that_o otherwise_o will_v be_v wild_a and_o without_o correspondence_n it_o supply_v our_o want_n with_o mutual_a aid_n and_o by_o exchange_n of_o thing_n needful_a it_o procure_v fellowship_n and_o friendship_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n be_v high_o to_o be_v admire_v who_o have_v not_o grant_v all_o thing_n to_o every_o land_n but_o have_v distribute_v his_o gift_n to_o several_a country_n that_o man_n have_v need_n of_o one_o another_o might_n maintain_v society_n for_o their_o common_a good_a therefore_o have_v he_o endow_v man_n with_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n to_o invent_v and_o build_v ship_n to_o govern_v and_o guide_v they_o by_o those_o lamp_n of_o heaven_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o his_o divine_a wisdom_n enable_v thereby_o the_o merchant_n to_o convey_v to_o all_o what_o any_o place_n afford_v according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o poet_n what_o nature_n any_o land_n deny_v by_o navigation_n be_v supply_v but_o as_o the_o sea_n be_v free_a and_o open_a for_o trader_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o passenger_n be_v subject_a to_o such_o restriction_n law_n and_o ordinance_n as_o those_o sovereign_a prince_n shall_v make_v of_o force_n in_o those_o place_n where_o they_o have_v a_o accession_n of_o property_n or_o sovereignty_n iu._n but_o admit_v that_o such_o free_a passage_n may_v be_v grant_v as_o above_o whether_o tribute_n may_v be_v impose_v by_o he_o that_o rule_v the_o land_n upon_o merchandise_n pass_v by_o land_n or_o by_o river_n or_o by_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o accession_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v the_o place_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v be_v as_o much_o under_o the_o absolute_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o the_o very_a land_n itself_o certain_o whatsoever_o burden_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o merchandise_n no_o equity_n suffer_v the_o same_o to_o be_v impose_v 16._o on_o the_o same_o neither_o can_v poll-money_n put_v on_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o sustain_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v exact_v of_o passenger_n v._o nevertheless_o if_o either_o to_o secure_v the_o passenger_n good_n and_o vessel_n from_o pirate_n and_o other_o or_o for_o the_o erect_v of_o beacon_n light-house_n and_o other_o sea-marks_a and_o such_o like_a 14._o there_o indeed_o some_o compensation_n may_v be_v lay_v upon_o the_o commodity_n or_o ship_n pass_v through_o so_o that_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o exceed_v or_o as_o my_o lord_n coke_n observe_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o halage_n money_n london_n it_o be_v reasonable_a for_o upon_o that_o depend_v the_o justness_n of_o tribute_n and_o toll_n and_o upon_o those_o reason_n the_o venetian_a in_o the_o hadriatique_a the_o king_n of_o denmark_n in_o the_o baltique_a sea_n do_v demand_v the_o same_o clausum_fw-la and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o chamber_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o that_o by_o his_o prerogative_n for_o the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o much_o compulsory_n to_o any_o to_o pay_v but_o to_o they_o that_o will_v take_v benefit_n of_o such_o accommodation_n strabo_n relate_v that_o the_o corinthian_o even_o from_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o time_n receive_v tribute_n of_o the_o commodity_n ●…7_n which_o to_o avoid_v the_o compass_n of_o malea_n be_v carry_v by_o land_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n so_o the_o roman_n receive_v a_o price_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o rhine_n but_o this_o right_n of_o impose_v on_o ship_n and_o good_n pass_v through_o some_o territory_n be_v find_v cruel_a especial_o when_o they_o must_v pass_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o a_o powerful_a and_o fierce_a people_n than_o it_o be_v heavy_a to_o the_o merchant_n to_o compound_v for_o it_o be_v often_o do_v on_o hard_a and_o grievous_a term_n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o freedom_n bondage_n slavery_n erile_fw-la and_o abjuration_n i._o of_o freedom_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o bondage_n slavery_n or_o captivity_n introduce_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n ii_o of_o the_o action_n that_o subject_a man_n to_o bondage_n iii_o of_o the_o dominion_n over_o slave_n bondman_n and_o captive_n iv._o of_o the_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o such_o dominion_n v._o that_o this_o right_a or_o dominion_n be_v not_o a_o law_n universal_a vi_o of_o bondage_n or_o slavery_n where_o discontinue_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o mahomitan_n vii_o of_o a_o servitade_n at_o this_o day_n stand_v with_o the_o law_n of_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n viii_o of_o manumission_n and_o freedom_n by_o the_o hebrew_n and_o roman_a law_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ix_o of_o disfranchise_v the_o several_a way_n x._o of_o abjuration_n and_o exile_n and_o what_o operation_n it_o have_v xi_o of_o freedom_n in_o city_n and_o corporation_n in_o reference_n to_o merchant_n trader_n and_o foreiner_n i._o in_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o nature_n no_o man_n be_v servant_n captiv_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o natural_a justice_n that_o by_o the_o fact_n of_o man_n that_o be_v by_o covenant_n or_o transgression_n servitude_n shall_v come_v in_o therefore_o servitude_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n ii_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o those_o that_o will_v yield_v up_o their_o person_n or_o promise_v servitude_n be_v account_v slave_n so_o likewise_o all_o that_o be_v take_v in_o public_a war_n and_o bring_v within_o the_o guard_n of_o their_o conqueror_n nor_o be_v transgression_n necessary_a but_o the_o lot_n of_o all_o be_v equal_a after_o the_o war_n be_v begin_v even_o of_o those_o who_o ill_a fortune_n subject_v they_o to_o be_v deprehend_v within_o the_o enemy_n bound_n nor_o be_v they_o servant_n only_o themselves_o but_o all_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o iii_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o right_a or_o dominion_n be_v infinite_a svi_fw-la since_o there_o be_v no_o suffer_v which_o may_v not_o be_v impose_v on_o such_o nor_o work_v which_o may_v not_o every_o way_n be_v extort_a from_o they_o so_o that_o even_o the_o cruelty_n of_o master_n become_v almost_o unpunished_a till_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o country_n set_v bound_n to_o their_o rigour_n and_o power_n nor_o be_v the_o person_n become_v they_o only_o that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o they_o but_o also_o all_o that_o they_o have_v for_o such_o unhappy_a person_n can_v have_v nothing_o of_o their_o own_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o that_o excellent_a law_n in_o favour_n of_o substit_fw-la such_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o roman_n call_v legis_fw-la corneliae_fw-la which_o be_v when_o a_o captive_n intra_fw-la presidia_fw-la
a_o action_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a 4._o he_o shall_v forfeit_v those_o land_n which_o he_o shall_v purchase_v in_o 2._o the_o realm_n during_o his_o banishment_n for_o he_o during_o his_o banishment_n be_v as_o much_o disable_v to_o purchase_v as_o a_o alien_n for_o fit_a alienigena_fw-la by_o his_o banishment_n and_o he_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o a_o alien_n for_o he_o be_v mark_v with_o indignatio_fw-la principis_fw-la it_o be_v true_a he_o can_v forfeit_v neither_o title_n of_o honour_n nor_o knighthood_n nor_o the_o land_n he_o have_v before_o exile_n unless_o there_o be_v special_a sentence_n or_o judgement_n as_o that_o of_o the_o spencer_n if_o the_o father_n be_v in_o exile_n this_o hinder_v not_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o son_n for_o the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n descendable_a for_o shall_v it_o be_v so_o than_o the_o banishman_n of_o the_o father_n will_v make_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o freedom_n but_o the_o son_n have_v this_o freedom_n by_o his_o own_o birth_n as_o a_o purchase_n and_o not_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n by_o descent_n like_o the_o case_n where_o j._n s._n have_v many_o child_n and_o then_o he_o confess_v himself_o a_o villain_n to_o j._n d._n in_o court_n of_o record_n yet_o his_o child_n former_o bear_v be_v freeman_n and_o no_o villain_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v free_a by_o their_o own_o birth_n but_o the_o inheritance_n be_v enthral_v because_o it_o be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o heir_n by_o descent_n xi_o a_o freeman_n of_o a_o city_n or_o burrow_n may_v be_v make_v divers_a way_n as_o my_o lord_n cook_n observe_v 1._o by_o service_n london_n 2._o by_o birth_n by_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o freeman_n 3._o by_o purchase_n or_o redemption_n at_o bristol_n by_o marriage_n sir_n john_n davies_n in_o his_o irish_a report_n observe_v the_o same_o 124_o for_o law_n st._n paul_n be_v bear_v at_o tarsus_n in_o cicilia_n which_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o challenge_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o roman_a citizen_n but_o it_o be_v account_v no_o more_o than_o a_o national_a freedom_n like_o that_o of_o calvin_n who_o claim_v the_o general_a freedom_n of_o a_o englishman_n be_v bear_v in_o scotland_n but_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o that_o challenge_n make_v not_o st._n paul_n free_a of_o the_o private_a custom_n privilege_n and_o franchise_n of_o rome_n no_o more_o than_o calvin_n birth_n make_v he_o a_o free_a citizen_n of_o london_n to_o the_o particular_a custom_n of_o that_o city_n the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n can_v make_v one_o way_n a_o freeman_n of_o london_n report_n yet_o he_o may_v thereby_o make_v he_o a_o freeman_n of_o his_o kingdom_n if_o one_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o city_n of_o parent_n that_o be_v not_o free_a the_o child_n hereby_o be_v no_o citizen_n by_o birth_n and_o if_o one_o be_v bear_v of_o free_a parent_n out_o of_o the_o place_n of_o privilege_n as_o london_n etc._n etc._n he_o yet_o be_v a_o freeman_n by_o birth_n yet_o in_o the_o charter_n grant_v to_o yarmouth_n the_o word_n be_v concessimus_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la de_fw-la magna_fw-la yarmutha_n de_fw-fr villa_n predict_v '_o oriundis_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v have_v such_o and_o such_o liberty_n so_o that_o special_a word_n may_v alter_v the_o case_n london_n have_v many_o royal_a franchise_n grant_v they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o be_v often_o by_o former_a king_n successive_o confirm_v nor_o want_v they_o a_o share_n when_o the_o great_a charter_n 37._o be_v grant_v to_o have_v their_o ancient_a liberty_n secure_v nor_o be_v the_o succeed_a prince_n slack_a in_o their_o royal_a grant_n and_o confirmation_n but_o especial_o richard_n the_o second_o who_o in_o parliament_n grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o they_o all_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o liberty_n with_o this_o clause_n licet_fw-la usi_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la vel_fw-la abusi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la and_o notwithstanding_o any_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a among_o the_o number_n of_o their_o many_o 1._o privilege_n the_o freedom_n of_o the_o same_o be_v account_v of_o no_o small_a importance_n since_o in_o divers_a parliament_n it_o be_v very_o much_o aim_v at_o and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v impair_v but_o at_o last_o they_o obtain_v a_o most_o gracious_a and_o royal_a confirmation_n in_o parliament_n of_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n among_o print_v which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o no_o merchant_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v sell_v any_o commodity_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n to_o other_o merchant-stranger_n nor_o that_o such_o merchant-stranger_n shall_v buy_v of_o anyother_n merchant-stranger_n such_o merchandise_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n without_o forfeiture_n thereof_o save_v that_o any_o person_n lord_n knight_n etc._n etc._n may_v buy_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o any_o merchant-stranger_n merchandize_v in_o gross_a for_o their_o own_o use_n so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o sell_v they_o again_o to_o any_o other_o and_o as_o this_o city_n by_o custom_n may_v pre-clude_a any_o person_n not_o be_v free_a of_o the_o same_o to_o sell_v in_o such_o manner_n upon_o such_o pain_n so_o any_o other_o city_n which_o be_v burrough_n or_o city_n by_o prescription_n within_o this_o realm_n may_v have_v the_o like_a custom_n and_o the_o good_n sell_v or_o buy_v by_o such_o may_v be_v subject_v to_o forfeiture_n but_o the_o same_o can_v be_v good_a by_o charter_n or_o grant_n a_o complete_a freeman_n be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v challenge_v his_o freedom_n and_o take_v the_o freeman_n oath_n and_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o society_n and_o fellowship_n of_o the_o freeman_n rep._n citizen_n and_o burgess_n otherwise_o he_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a right_n to_o his_o freedom_n chap._n ii_o of_o alien_n as_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o estate_n real_a and_o personal_a i._o of_o a_o alien_a his_o ability_n and_o disability_n in_o the_o take_n and_o enjoy_v of_o estate_n real_a and_o personal_a ii_o of_o his_o capacity_n in_o purchase_v and_o disability_n to_o transfer_v by_o a_o hereditary_a descent_n iii_o of_o the_o rule_n of_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o several_a country_n iv._o of_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n lineal_a and_o collateral_a v._o of_o impediment_n in_o one_o that_o be_v not_o the_o medius_fw-la antecessor_n vi_o of_o impediment_n in_o one_o that_o be_v the_o medius_fw-la antecessor_n lineal_a and_o collateral_a vii_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o natis_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la and_o of_o issue_n bear_v beyond_o the_o sea_n viii_o the_o lord_n coke_n opinion_n that_o if_o a_o allien_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n denizen_n the_o one_o purchase_n land_n and_o die_v the_o other_o can_v inherit_v they_o debate_v and_o refute_v ix_o of_o foreign_a birth_n which_o do_v not_o create_v a_o disability_n x._o of_o alien_n not_o disable_v by_o law_n to_o bring_v either_o real_a or_o personal_a action_n xi_o of_o office_n that_o must_v entitle_v the_o king_n to_o a_o alien_n estate_n xii_o of_o some_o particular_a immunity_n and_o other_o matter_n relate_v to_o a_o alien_n a_fw-la alien_n be_v one_o bear_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n under_o 7._o the_o obedience_n of_o a_o strange_a prince_n and_o state_n and_o out_o of_o the_o legiance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o can_v have_v no_o 199_o real_a or_o personal_a action_n for_o or_o concern_v land_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o purchase_v land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n albeit_o he_o can_v have_v no_o heir_n yet_o he_o be_v of_o capacity_n to_o take_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o not_o to_o hold_v for_o the_o king_n upon_o office_n find_v shall_v have_v it_o by_o his_o prerogative_n so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o purchase_v land_n and_o dye_n the_o law_n do_v 283._o cast_v the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n upon_o the_o king_n but_o if_o he_o purchase_v or_o take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n or_o warehouse_n which_o be_v for_o the_o accommodate_v he_o as_o a_o merchant-stranger_n who_o prince_n or_o state_n be_v in_o league_n with_o we_o there_o he_o may_v hold_v the_o same_o for_o that_o the_o same_o be_v incident_a to_o commerce_n and_o in_o that_o case_n if_o he_o depart_v and_o relinquish_v the_o realm_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o be_v no_o merchant_n the_o like_a law_n be_v if_o he_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o meadow_n land_n wood_n or_o pasture_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o for_o the_o law_n provide_v he_o nothing_o but_o a_o habitation_n to_o trade_n and_o judge_n traffic_v in_o as_o a_o merchant_n ii_o though_o he_o may_v take_v
cast_n not_o alien_n scotland_n be_v a_o kingdom_n by_o union_n and_o therefore_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o scotland_n under_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n before_o the_o crown_n come_v unite_v be_v alien_n bear_v and_o such_o plea_n against_o such_o person_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n but_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v since_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n descend_v to_o king_n james_n be_v not_o alien_n for_o they_o be_v bear_v sub_fw-la side_n legiantia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la so_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v at_o this_o day_n in_o uirginia_n new_a england_n barbadoes_n jamai●…a_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n plantation_n and_o dominion_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n and_o not_o alien_n so_o likewise_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v upon_o 102._o the_o king_n of_o england_n sea_n be_v not_o alien_n x._o but_o if_o a_o alien_n be_v make_v a_o abbot_n prior_n bishop_n or_o dean_n the_o plea_n of_o a_o alien_n we_o shall_v not_o disable_v he_o to_o to_o bring_v any_o real_a or_o mix_a action_n concern_v the_o possession_n that_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n because_o the_o same_o be_v bring_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr the_o like_a law_n be_v for_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n b._n because_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o another_o use_n if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o alien_n and_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n against_o he_o yet_o he_o may_v bring_v a_o 45._o writ_n of_o error_n and_o be_v plaintif_a there_o and_o that_o such_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a in_o that_o case_n though_o a_o alien_n may_v purchase_v and_o take_v that_o which_o he_o can_v keep_v nor_o retain_v yet_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v a_o 477._o mean_a of_o enquiry_n before_o he_o can_v be_v devest_v of_o the_o same_o for_o until_o office_n be_v find_v the_o freehold_n be_v in_o he_o and_o this_o office_n which_o be_v to_o gain_v to_o the_o king_n a_o fee_n or_o freehold_n must_v be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o the_o land_n of_o a_o alien_n bear_v for_o the_o commission_n be_v that_o which_o give_v a_o title_n to_o the_o king_n for_o before_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o title_n but_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n there_o upon_o attainder_n the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n and_o in_o that_o case_n to_o inform_v the_o court_n a_o commission_n may_v go_v out_o under_o the_o echequer_n seal_n xi_o if_o a_o alien_a and_o a_o subject_a bear_v purchase_v land_n to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v joint_a tenant_n and_o shall_v join_v in_o assize_n and_o the_o survivor_n shall_v hold_v place_n till_o office_n find_v by_o the_o find_n of_o this_o office_n the_o party_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n if_o the_o same_o be_v of_o house_n or_o land_n or_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v cause_n lie_n in_o livery_n but_o of_o rent_n common_a advowson_n and_o other_o inheritance_n incorporeal_a which_o lie_v in_o grant_n the_o alien_n be_v not_o out_o of_o possession_n be_v they_o appendant_a or_o in_o gross_a therefore_o if_o a_o information_n or_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o same_o the_o party_n may_v traverse_v the_o office_n in_o that_o court_n where_o the_o action_n or_o information_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o king_n 18._o and_o if_o the_o king_n obtain_v not_o the_o possession_n within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o office_n find_v he_o can_v seize_v without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n a_o alien_a purchase_n of_o a_o copyhold_n to_o seize_v the_o same_o for_o that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o base_a tenure_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v where_o a_o copyhold_n be_v surrender_v to_o j._n s._n in_o trust_v that_o one_o holland_n a_o alien_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o his_o holland_n own_o use_n and_o benefit_n upon_o a_o inquisition_n take_v it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o same_o be_v void_a and_o shall_v be_v quash_v because_o the_o king_n can_v be_v entitle_v to_o the_o copyhold_n land_n of_o a_o alien_n nor_o to_o the_o use_n of_o copyhold_n land_n as_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v a_o alien_a infant_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n can_v be_v a_o merchant_n trader_n within_o this_o realm_n nor_o can_v he_o enter_v 11._o any_o good_n in_o his_o own_o name_n at_o the_o custom-house_n if_o a_o englishman_n shall_v go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o shall_v there_o become_v a_o swear_a subject_n to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o state_n he_o shall_v be_v look_v upon_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o alien_n 4._o and_o shall_v pay_v such_o imposition_n as_o alien_n if_o he_o come_v and_o live_v in_o england_n again_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o liberty_n a_o alien_n be_v rob_v and_o then_o he_o make_v his_o executor_n case_n and_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o good_n be_v waift_a the_o lord_n of_o the_o franchise_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o but_o the_o executor_n vide_fw-la stat._n 13._o e._n 4._o all_o personal_a action_n he_o may_v sue_v as_o on_o a_o bond_n so_o likewise_o 132._o for_o word_n for_o the_o common_a law_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n protect_v trade_n and_o traffic_n and_o not_o to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v to_o deny_v trade_n chap._n iii_o of_o naturalisation_n and_o denization_n i._o whether_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v naturalize_v without_o act_n of_o parliament_n ii_o what_o operation_n naturalisation_n have_v in_o reference_n to_o remove_v the_o disability_n arise_v from_o themselves_o iii_o what_o operation_n naturalisation_n have_v as_o in_o reference_n to_o remove_v defect_n arise_v from_o a_o lineal_a or_o collateral_a ancestor_n iv._o a_o kingdom_n conquer_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n whether_o by_o grant_v they_o a_o power_n to_o make_v law_n can_v implicit_o create_v in_o they_o such_o a_o sovereignty_n as_o to_o impose_v on_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n v._o of_o person_n naturalize_v by_o a_o kingdom_n dependent_a whether_o capable_a of_o impose_v on_o one_o that_o be_v absolute_a vi_o of_o kingdom_n obtain_v by_o conquest_n how_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o same_o be_v acquire_v and_o how_o the_o conqueror_n succeed_v vii_o ireland_n what_o condition_n it_o be_v account_v before_o the_o conquest_n as_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o native_n of_o the_o same_o and_o whether_o by_o make_v it_o a_o kingdom_n they_o can_v create_v a_o foreigner_n as_o a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o england_n viii_o of_o alien_n as_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o transmission_n of_o their_o good_n &_o chattel_n by_o the_o law_n of_o france_n ix_o of_o the_o privilege_n the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o old_a claim_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o jew_n die_v comorant_n here_o and_o how_o the_o same_o at_o this_o day_n stand_v x._o of_o person_n bear_v in_o place_n annex_v or_o claim_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n how_o esteem_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o same_o xi_o of_o denization_n and_o what_o operation_n it_o have_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n xii_o where_o a_o alien_n be_v capable_a of_o dower_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o where_o not_o and_o of_o the_o total_a incapacity_n of_o a_o jew_n xiii_o whether_o a_o denizon_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o creation_n and_o retention_n of_o honour_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n i._o the_o father_n and_o the_o mother_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o blood_n natural_a and_o as_o it_o be_v that_o that_o make_v their_o issue_n son_n or_o daughter_n so_o it_o be_v that_o that_o make_v they_o brother_n and_o sister_n but_o it_o be_v the_o civil_a qualification_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o make_v they_o inheritable_a one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o capable_a of_o enjoy_v the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o that_o be_v from_o another_o fountain_n viz._n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o find_v they_o legitimate_a do_v transplant_v they_o into_o the_o civil_a right_n of_o the_o land_n by_o a_o act_n call_v naturalisation_n which_o do_v superinduce_v and_o clothe_v that_o natural_a consanguinity_n with_o a_o civil_a hereditary_a quality_n whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v not_o only_o to_o inherit_v each_o other_o but_o also_o to_o enjoy_v all_o the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n that_o mere_a natural_a bear_v subject_n may_v or_o can_v challenge_v ii_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o normandy_n the_o prince_n 12._o may_v naturalize_v but_o such_o naturalisation_n can_v not_o divest_v the_o descent_n already_o vest_v but_o according_a to_o our_o law_n by_o no_o way_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o cure_v the_o defect_n as_o
tongue_n or_o nation_n whatsoever_o nor_o matter_n it_o of_o what_o sufficiency_n the_o juror_n be_v for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v alter_v but_o the_o clause_n of_o 481._o quorum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la 4._o etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v in_o if_o both_o party_n be_v alien_n then_o the_o inquest_n shall_v be_v all_o english_a for_o though_o the_o english_a may_v be_v suppose_v to_o favour_v themselves_o more_o than_o stranger_n yet_o when_o both_o party_n be_v alien_n it_o will_v be_v presume_v they_o will_v favour_v 4._o both_o alike_o without_o any_o difference_n iv._o if_o a_o alien_n be_v party_n who_o slip_v his_o opportunity_n and_o suffer_v a_o trial_n by_o all_o english_a the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o verdict_n erroneous_a for_o if_o he_o will_v be_v so_o negligent_a as_o to_o slip_v that_o advantage_n which_o the_o law_n give_v he_o it_o be_v his_o fault_n 28._o for_o the_o alien_n if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o law_n he_o must_v then_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la per_fw-la meditatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o if_o a_o neglect_n of_o that_o opportunity_n happen_v yet_o if_o he_o pray_v it_o after_o the_o award_v a_o general_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o same_o may_v be_v retreeve_v 32_o so_o as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v return_v and_o file_v for_o than_o he_o may_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la or_o otherwise_o he_o can_v nor_o can_v he_o afterward_o challenge_v the_o array_n for_o this_o cause_n if_o it_o fall_v out_o the_o jury_n be_v all_o denizen_n though_o sandford_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n 357._o for_o the_o alien_n must_v pray_v it_o at_o his_o peril_n v._o if_o there_o be_v a_o general_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o defendant_n can_v pray_v a_o decem_o tale_n etc._n etc._n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la 12._o upon_o this_o because_o the_o tale_n ought_v to_o pursue_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o if_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la the_o tale_n ought_v to_o be_v per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la as_o if_o five_o alien_n and_o five_o denizen_n appear_v on_o the_o principal_a jury_n the_o plaintif_n may_v have_v a_o tale_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la but_o 104._o if_o the_o tale_n be_v general_a de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la it_o have_v be_v hold_v good_a enough_o for_o there_o be_v no_o exception_n take_v by_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o award_v thereof_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v well_o award_v 841._o if_o a_o alien_a that_o live_v here_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o amity_n be_v between_o both_o king_n judge_n commit_v treason_n he_o shall_v by_o force_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 1._o and_o 2._o ph._n and_o mary_n be_v try_v according_a to_o the_o due_a course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o shall_v not_o in_o that_o case_n be_v try_v per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la but_o in_o case_n of_o petit_fw-fr treason_n murder_n felony_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o pray_v his_o trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la the_o court_n ought_v 27._o to_o grant_v it_o yet_o if_o a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o a_o alien_n the_o case_n trial_n be_v not_o per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la but_o according_a to_o the_o common-law_n if_o a_o alien_n in_o league_n bring_v a_o action_n if_o there_o be_v cause_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v in_o abatement_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o alien_a enemy_n he_o may_v conclude_v in_o the_o action_n 3._o in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o say_v he_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v and_o pray_v trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la which_o be_v grant_v and_o at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o london_n but_o six_o englishman_n and_o five_o alien_n appear_v and_o the_o plaintif_n pray_v a_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v grant_v so_o there_o want_v one_o alien_n and_o the_o record_n be_v ideo_fw-la alius_fw-la aliegena_n de_fw-la circumstantibus_fw-la per_fw-la vic'_fw-fr london_n ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la infra_fw-la nominati_fw-la julii_n caesaris_fw-la per_fw-la mandato_fw-la justiciarum_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la apposito_fw-la cujus_fw-la nomen_fw-la panelo_fw-la predict_v '_o affilatur_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la casu_fw-la nuper_fw-la editi_fw-la &_o provise_v qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la jurato_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la appositus_fw-la viz._n christianus_n dethick_n alienigena_fw-la exactus_fw-la venit_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o juratam_fw-la illam_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la juratoribus_fw-la praedicta_fw-la prius_fw-la impanellatis_fw-la &_o juratis_fw-la juratus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o no_o tale_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v de_fw-la circumstantibus_fw-la when_o the_o trial_n be_v per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la by_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la by_o the_o act_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o because_o in_o the_o act_n it_o be_v speak_v of_o freehold_n of_o juror_n and_o a_o alien_n corsini_n be_v not_o proper_o say_v of_o any_o country_n or_o to_o have_v any_o freehold_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v because_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o speedy_a execution_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v expound_v favourable_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n and_o though_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tale_n be_v pray_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la defendentis_fw-la yet_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v but_o a_o misprision_n and_o will_v be_v amend_v vi_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n be_v executor_n or_o administrator_n though_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n yet_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o english_a because_o he_o sue_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr but_o if_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o the_o testator_n or_o intestate_a be_v a_o alien_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la 275._o shely_n a_o french_a man_n who_o join_v with_o stafford_n in_o the_o rebellion_n in_o the_o take_n of_o scarborough_n castle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n he_o be_v take_v be_v arraign_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o treason_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v contra_fw-la legiantiam_fw-la svam_fw-la debitam_fw-la and_o the_o indictment_n be_v rule_v to_o be_v good_a although_o he_o be_v no_o subject_a because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o french_a king_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n than_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v indict_v but_o ransom_v it_o be_v likewise_o rule_v there_o that_o the_o trial_n be_v good_a although_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v in_o york_n be_v general_a and_o not_o the_o medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la for_o such_o trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la do_v not_o extend_v to_o treason_n 4._o ma._n dyer_n 145._o the_o indictment_n ought_v to_o omit_v the_o word_n naturalem_fw-la dominam_fw-la svam_fw-la and_o begin_v that_o he_o intend_v treason_n contra_fw-la dominam_fw-la reginam_fw-la etc._n etc._n hill_n 36._o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n stephano_n ferraro_n d'game_n case_n in_o dr._n lopez_n treason_n if_o a_o alien_a enemy_n come_v into_o this_o realm_n and_o be_v take_v in_o war_n he_o can_v be_v indict_v of_o treason_n for_o the_o indictment_n can_v conclude_v contra_fw-la legianeiae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la for_o he_o never_o be_v in_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v suffer_v death_n by_o marshal_n law_n and_o so_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o 13_o h_n 7._o in_o perkin_n warbecks_n case_n who_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v in_o flanders_n feign_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o invade_v the_o realm_n with_o intent_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o dignity_n who_o have_v his_o judgement_n and_o trial_n by_o martial_a law_n and_o not_o by_o the_o common-law_n of_o england_n vii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v a_o dominion_n separate_v and_o divide_v from_o england_n at_o the_o first_o and_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o conquest_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o the_o mere_a irish_a be_v as_o alien_n enemy_n to_o 105._o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o be_v disable_v to_o bring_v any_o action_n and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o five_o scept_n of_o the_o irish_a nation_n be_v only_o enable_v to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n viz._n oneil_n de_fw-fr ultonia_n o_o molloghlin_n de_fw-fr media_n o_o connoghor_n de_fw-fr connacia_n o_o brian_n de_fw-fr tholmonio_fw-la and_o ma_fw-fr murogh_n de_fw-fr lagenia_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n
of_o the_o dominion_n of_o ireland_n and_o several_a grant_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o irish_a which_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v mere_a alien_n but_o afterward_o though_o the_o same_o be_v a_o separate_a and_o divide_a kingdom_n yet_o whilst_o they_o be_v under_o the_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n if_o high_a treason_n have_v be_v commit_v by_o a_o irish_a man_n he_o may_v be_v arraign_v indict_v and_o try_v for_o the_o same_o within_o england_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o ease_v england_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o oruck_v case_n 33_o eliz._n and_o also_o in_o sir_n john_n perrot_n case_n that_o ireland_n be_v out_o of_o england_n and_o yet_o that_o all_o treason_n commit_v there_o be_v to_o be_v try_v in_o england_n and_o that_o by_o virtute_fw-la of_o the_o statute_n of_o 38_o h._n 8._o cap._n 23._o arthur_n crohagan_n a_o irishman_n be_v arraign_v for_o that_o he_o be_v the_o king_n subject_n at_o lisbon_n in_o spain_n use_v these_o word_n i_o will_v kill_v the_o king_n invendo_fw-la dominum_fw-la carolum_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la if_o i_o may_v come_v unto_o he_o because_o he_o be_v a_o heretic_n that_o afterward_o he_o come_v into_o england_n and_o be_v take_v and_o try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o middlesex_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o his_o traitorous_a intent_n and_o imagination_n of_o his_o heart_n be_v declare_v by_o these_o word_n and_o 242._o within_o the_o statute_n 25_o e._n 3._o he_o confess_v he_o be_v a_o dominican_n friar_n and_o priest_n in_o spain_n bracton_n say_v that_o a_o alien_n bear_v can_v be_v a_o witness_n but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o alien_a infidel_n 279._o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o rosse_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v a_o scot_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n and_o swear_v yet_o a_o infidel_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o another_o merchant_n or_o any_o other_o however_o 4_o and_o that_o without_o controversy_n the_o testimony_n of_o a_o renegadoe_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o law_n of_o any_o christian_a kingdom_n or_o republic_n he_o that_o have_v once_o renounce_v his_o faith_n can_v never_o be_v believe_v therefore_o he_o can_v be_v a_o witness_n and_o so_o it_o be_v rule_v where_o one_o domingeo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cardre_n a_o renegado_n who_o be_v swear_v and_o give_v evidence_n afterward_o a_o new_a langston_n trial_n be_v grant_v his_o testimony_n be_v reject_v and_o he_o not_o suffer_v to_o be_v swear_v it_o be_v at_o his_o trial_n prove_v that_o he_o be_v a_o spaniard_n and_o a_o christian_a by_o birth_n and_o education_n and_o after_o become_v a_o jew_n if_o a_o alien_a be_v resident_a and_o commit_v a_o offence_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n general_a pardon_n but_o if_o case_n he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o time_n 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the_o high_a title_n that_o man_n can_v pretend_v to_o what_o they_o enjoy_v which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o positio_fw-la pedis_fw-la as_o if_o the_o ancient_n have_v no_o other_o seal_n to_o confirm_v their_o tenor_n but_o the_o print_n of_o their_o foot_n and_o good_a reason_n see_v the_o mind_n be_v not_o able_a to_o take_v up_o a_o place_n so_o well_o as_o the_o body_n for_o many_o man_n will_n may_v concur_v in_o wish_v and_o like_n the_o same_o thing_n but_o many_o body_n can_v concur_v to_o the_o possess_v it_o beside_o the_o mind_n can_v set_v a_o outward_a mark_n on_o what_o it_o like_v that_o thereby_o other_o may_v be_v warn_v to_o abstain_v from_o it_o all_o which_o the_o body_n proper_o do_v abrahàm_fw-la and_o lot_n go_v to_o plant_v declare_v no_o more_o than_o this_o there_o be_v room_n or_o vacancy_n enough_o and_o therefore_o without_o further_a examination_n or_o scruple_n they_o know_v they_o may_v turn_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a to_o possess_v what_o they_o will_v to_o themselves_o ii_o this_o vacancy_n which_o give_v we_o a_o right_a to_o plant_v be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o two_o respect_n 1._o natural_a 2._o civil_a the_o first_o be_v in_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v possess_v but_o actual_o be_v not_o neither_o in_o property_n nor_o use_v such_o a_o vacancy_n which_o be_v nullius_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la may_v be_v occupy_v by_o swisser_n who_o as_o caesar_n say_v will_v fain_o have_v change_v their_o rough_a hill_n for_o some_o near_a campania_n and_o desert_n or_o place_n un-inhabited_n may_v be_v possess_v and_o appropriate_v to_o the_o first_o planter_n and_o that_o without_o all_o controversy_n but_o especial_o by_o those_o who_o be_v expulse_v from_o their_o own_o seat_n or_o estate_n seek_v entertainment_n abroad_o the_o ansebarians_n in_o tacitus_n cry_v out_o as_o the_o heaven_n to_o the_o god_n so_o 13._o be_v the_o earth_n grant_v to_o mortal_n and_o what_o be_v void_a be_v public_a look_v up_o to_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n they_o do_v open_o as_o it_o be_v inquire_v of_o they_o whether_o they_o be_v please_v in_o behold_v any_o ground_n empty_a and_o without_o inhabitant_n they_o shall_v rather_o cast_v forth_o the_o sea_n and_o overwhelm_v the_o spoiler_n of_o the_o earth_n iii_o civil_a vacancy_n be_v where_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o incorporate_v possessione_n as_o among_o the_o rove_a arabian_n and_o moor_n in_o barbary_n and_o other_o african_n and_o american_n who_o possess_v one_o place_n to_o day_n and_o another_o to_o morrow_n these_o by_o their_o frequent_a return_n show_v that_o they_o abondon_v not_o the_o place_n they_o remove_v from_o as_o derelicta_fw-la quae_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la amplius_fw-la numerare_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la we_o can_v not_o say_v that_o their_o natural_a or_o voluptary_a interest_n in_o they_o be_v no_o way_n improve_v for_o grotius_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n 17._o that_o if_o there_o be_v some_o desert_n or_o barren_a ground_n the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o stranger_n upon_o their_o request_n and_o say_v he_o it_o be_v also_o right_o seize_v on_o by_o they_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o that_o land_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v occupy_v which_o be_v not_o cultivate_v but_o only_o as_o to_o the_o empire_n which_o remain_v entire_a to_o the_o first_o people_n they_o do_v no_o offence_n who_o inhabit_v and_o manure_v a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n that_o lie_v neglect_v *_o 5._o but_o we_o must_v press_v this_o argument_n of_o grotius_n very_o tender_o least_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n other_o conclude_v that_o those_o estate_n which_o be_v not_o competent_o improve_v be_v derelict_n and_o occupiable_a by_o other_o which_o will_v introduce_v perpetual_a confusion_n and_o easy_o persuade_v every_o man_n that_o he_o can_v husband_n his_o
wander_a angel_n these_o steal_v even_o the_o shipwreck_v man_n picture_n from_o he_o which_o as_o his_o whole_a inheritance_n he_o carry_v at_o his_o back_n to_o move_v compassion_n and_o by_o the_o insatiable_a sea_n of_o their_o avarice_n and_o luxury_n they_o wreck_v he_o over_o at_o land_n ix_o but_o this_o free_a primitive_a communion_n have_v and_o have_v its_o bound_n and_o its_o quantum_fw-la in_o contribution_n as_o well_o as_o the_o natural_a otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v fraudulent_a and_o thieve_v for_o they_o who_o possess_v but_o a_o little_a will_v contribute_v it_o all_o on_o purpose_n to_o share_v equal_o with_o those_o who_o possess_v very_o much_o which_o will_v introduce_v a_o visible_a decay_n and_o ruin_n in_o all_o as_o tiberius_n right_o observe_v tacit._n on_o m._n hortalus_n his_o petition_v a_o alm_n for_o augustus_n caesar_n sake_n idleness_n will_v increase_v and_o industry_n languish_v if_o man_n shall_v entertain_v no_o hope_n nor_o fear_v for_o themselves_o but_o secure_o expect_v other_o man_n relief_n idle_a to_o themselves_o and_o burdensome_a to_o we_o wherefore_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o primitive_a communion_n we_o find_v that_o the_o apostle_n go_v domatim_o from_o house_n to_o house_n break_v of_o bread_n therefore_o they_o even_o then_o retain_v by_o their_o house_n in_o property_n which_o property_n be_v suppose_v by_o the_o eight_o commandment_n as_o well_o as_o it_o be_v by_o christian_a charity_n for_o no_o man_n can_v steal_v but_o by_o invade_v the_o right_a of_o another_o and_o as_o for_o charity_n it_o be_v necessary_a he_o have_v something_o of_o his_o own_o to_o be_v able_a to_o fulfil_v its_o command_n and_o to_o make_v a_o dole_n at_o his_o door_n and_o it_o be_v very_o convenient_a that_o he_o give_v it_o rather_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n then_o by_o some_o public_a collector_n for_o charity_n be_v 11._o hate_v most_o with_o the_o sense_n of_o its_o own_o action_n moreover_o under_o the_o law_n jew_n be_v command_v to_o love_v one_o another_o as_o themselves_o yet_o this_o command_n take_v not_o away_o property_n then_o therefore_o it_o take_v it_o not_o away_o now_o notwithstanding_o we_o own_o the_o use_n or_o usufruct_v of_o our_o property_n to_o the_o distress_a though_o ourselves_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o distress_n just_a as_o we_o be_v command_v by_o the_o peril_n of_o our_o own_o life_n to_o endeavour_v to_o secure_v our_o neighbour_n life_n which_o be_v yet_o a_o charity_n more_o transcendent_a than_o the_o other_o by_o how_o much_o life_n be_v above_o livelihood_n and_o though_o the_o various_a law_n of_o country_n have_v various_o provide_v punishment_n for_o those_o who_o out_o of_o mere_a necessity_n take_v something_o out_o of_o another_o plenty_n yet_o that_o prove_v not_o the_o act_n to_o be_v sin_n or_o repugnant_a to_o equity_n or_o conscience_n but_o rather_o repugnant_a to_o the_o conveniency_n of_o that_o kingdom_n or_o republic_n where_o the_o act_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o same_o be_v lest_o thereby_o a_o gap_n may_v be_v lay_v upon_o to_o libertinism_n beside_o reason_n of_o state_n we_o know_v consider_v not_o virtue_n so_o much_o as_o public_a quiet_n and_o conveniency_n or_o that_o right_a which_o be_v ad_fw-la alterum_fw-la x._o we_o will_v now_o consider_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v god_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o he_o in_o such_o a_o strict_a rigorous_a sense_n but_o that_o they_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o exception_n of_o our_o just_a necessity_n hence_o that_o which_o be_v devote_v as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o he_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n may_v be_v make_v our_o dinner_n witness_v the_o action_n of_o david_n wherefore_o the_o consequence_n of_o our_o saviour_n answer_n be_v very_o strong_a when_o he_o defend_v his_o pull_v the_o ear_n of_o corn_n in_o another_o field_n that_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o david_n in_o his_o necessity_n to_o eat_v that_o bread_n which_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o table_n of_o god_n then_o how_o much_o more_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o he_o and_o his_o apostle_n in_o their_o necessity_n to_o take_v a_o refresh_n out_o of_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o man_n by_o the_o canon_n letanum_fw-la law_n if_o no_o other_o mean_n can_v be_v find_v the_o vessel_n of_o the_o altar_n may_v be_v sell_v to_o redeem_v those_o soul_n who_o be_v enthrall_v in_o misery_n and_o captivity_n and_o be_v there_o not_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o see_v they_o serve_v but_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v more_o precious_a than_o they_o yea_o the_o sacrifice_n itself_o to_o what_o end_n be_v it_o but_o to_o obtain_v a_o state_n of_o piety_n for_o we_o upon_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o may_v not_o seem_v a_o injury_n if_o a_o planter_n want_v those_o thing_n for_o the_o support_n of_o humane_a life_n request_v a_o reasonable_a proportion_n of_o his_o neighbour_n have_v it_o to_o spare_v with_o a_o intention_n to_o repay_v if_o deny_v by_o force_n take_v the_o same_o from_o he_o for_o that_o reason_n which_o create_v a_o punishment_n in_o a_o settle_a commonwealth_n for_o the_o like_a action_n do_v in_o 9_o such_o place_n fail_v chap._n vi_o of_o merchant_n i._o merchandize_v the_o same_o be_v honourable_a and_o profitable_a both_o to_o prince_n and_o state_n ii_o the_o advantage_n that_o may_v accrue_v to_o kingdom_n i●…_n the_o more_o noble_a and_o rich_a sort_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o iii_o of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o company_n of_o adventurer_n iv._o of_o the_o ●…stitution_n of_o that_o in_o england_n to_o the_o indies_n v._o of_o the_o form_n of_o that_o in_o holland_n to_o these_o part_n vi_o of_o the_o form_n the_o like_a by_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n to_o the_o same_o part_n vii_o of_o the_o advantage_n and_o disadvantage_n consider_v as_o in_o reference_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o company_n viii_o how_o merchant_n in_o england_n be_v provide_v for_o of_o old_a ix_o of_o their_o immunity_n settle_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la x._o of_o merchant_n stranger_n who_o prince_n be_v in_o war_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n how_o to_o be_v use_v in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o merchant_n stranger_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v fair_o xi_o good_n bring_v in_o by_o they_o the_o money_n raise_v how_o to_o be_v dispose_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o employment_n xii_o merchant_z strangers_z make_v denizen_n by_o parliament_n or_o letter_n patent_n to_o pay_v as_o before_o they_o be_v so_o make_v xiii_o what_o thing_n requisite_a that_o make_v a_o competent_a merchant_n according_a to_o law_n fourteen_o one_o merchant_n may_v have_v a_o account_n against_o his_o partner_n and_o if_o he_o die_v no_o survivorship_n to_o be_v of_o the_o estate_n belong_v or_o acquire_v in_o their_o traffic_n xv._n of_o their_o immunity_n which_o they_o claim_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n in_o reference_n to_o exchange_n xvi_o all_o subject_n be_v restrain_v to_o depart_v the_o realm_n but_o merchant_n xvii_o prohibitory_a law_n bind_v foreigner_n according_a to_o the_o league_n of_o nation_n xviii_o the_o necessity_n and_o advantage_n that_o be_v incumbent_n on_o merchant_n to_o preserve_v their_o mark_n i._o there_o be_v certain_a affair_n which_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o common_a people_n to_o enrich_v they_o but_o there_o be_v other_o which_o they_o only_o can_v execute_v which_o be_v rich_a as_o that_o at_o sea_n by_o way_n of_o merchandize_v which_o be_v the_o most_o profitable_a in_o a_o estate_n and_o to_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v attribute_v more_o honour_n than_o some_o do_v here_o at_o this_o day_n for_o if_o in_o all_o estate_n they_o have_v think_v it_o fit_v to_o invite_v the_o subject_n by_o honour_n to_o the_o most_o painful_a serviunt_fw-la and_o dangerous_a action_n the_o which_o may_v be_v profitable_a to_o the_o public_a this_o be_v of_o that_o quality_n they_o shall_v attribute_v more_o honour_n to_o those_o that_o deal_v in_o it_o and_o if_o nobility_n have_v take_v its_o foundation_n from_o the_o courage_n of_o man_n and_o from_o their_o valour_n there_o be_v certain_o no_o vocation_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v so_o much_o require_v as_o in_o this_o they_o be_v not_o only_o to_o encounter_v and_o strive_v among_o man_n but_o sometime_o against_o the_o four_o element_n together_o which_o be_v the_o strong_a proof_n that_o can_v be_v of_o the_o resolution_n of_o man_n this_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n that_o some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v open_v this_o door_n to_o merchant_n to_o attain_v to_o nobility_n so_o as_o the_o father_n and_o son_n have_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o trade_n and_o to_o suffer_v noble_a man_n who_o be_v common_o the_o rich_a in_o a_o estate_n to_o practice_v
precedent_n which_o govern_v in_o their_o name_n at_o banda_n they_o have_v a_o fort_n for_o a_o retreat_n where_o they_o must_v deliver_v they_o the_o spice_n at_o a_o certain_a price_n in_o trinate_a they_o have_v another_o a_o mile_n distant_a of_o that_o of_o the_o portugal_n at_o magniene_n they_o have_v three_o at_o motire_v one_o at_o gilele_n they_o have_v take_v that_o which_o the_o portugal_n have_v build_v and_o indeed_o whatsoever_o either_o can_v or_o may_v consist_v with_o their_o interest_n in_o those_o part_n they_o have_v engross_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n almost_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o whole_a spice_n of_o the_o east_n vi_o so_o likewise_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n have_v within_o few_o year_n establish_v such_o another_o trade_n to_o those_o eastern_a part_n and_o in_o england_n we_o have_v several_a other_o as_o that_o of_o trade_n to_o turkey_n that_o of_o africa_n to_o guiny_n and_o several_a other_o divide_v the_o several_a trade_n according_a to_o the_o coast_n and_o place_n where_o they_o be_v appoint_v forbid_v they_o to_o entrench_v or_o encroach_v on_o each_o other_o so_o likewise_o to_o all_o other_o his_o majesty_n subject_n on_o severe_a penalty_n vii_o now_o it_o be_v not_o the_o divide_n of_o the_o trade_n into_o company_n that_o can_v answer_v the_o expectation_n but_o it_o be_v the_o divide_v the_o trade_n into_o company_n where_o the_o place_n may_v bear_v it_o as_o that_o to_o the_o indies_n turkey_n hambourough_n and_o some_o other_o but_o to_o some_o other_o as_o the_o canary_n france_n or_o any_o of_o those_o place_n on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n it_o have_v be_v conceive_v the_o trade_n will_v not_o bear_v it_o but_o the_o same_o will_v be_v better_o distribute_v either_o into_o the_o trade_n of_o voluntary_a association_n or_o single_a trader_n other_o perhaps_o will_v result_v into_o monopoly_n if_o incorporate_v however_o the_o standard_n rule_n be_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o place_n will_v bear_v a_o company_n or_o not_o viii_o merchant_n in_o england_n be_v always_o favourable_o provide_v for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o king_n alfred_n it_o be_v provide_v defer_v due_a fuit_fw-la que_fw-la nul_fw-fr merchant_n alien_n ne_fw-fr hanta●…t_fw-fr 2._o d'angleterre_fw-fr forsque_fw-la aur_fw-it quater_fw-la foires_n ne_fw-fr que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr demeurast_n in_o la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr outer_a quarante_fw-fr jour_n mercatorum_fw-la navigia_fw-la vel_fw-la inimicorum_fw-la quidem_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la ex_fw-la alto_fw-mi nullis_fw-la jactata_fw-la tempestatibus_fw-la in_fw-la portum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la invehentur_fw-la tranquilla_fw-la pace_fw-la fruuntor_fw-la quin_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la maris_fw-la acta_fw-la fluctibus_fw-la ad_fw-la domicilium_fw-la aliquod_fw-la illustre_fw-it ac_fw-la pacis_fw-la beneficio_fw-la donatum_fw-la navis_fw-la appulerit_fw-la inimica_fw-la atque_fw-la istuc_fw-la nautae_fw-la confugerint_fw-la ipsi_fw-la &_o res_fw-la illorum_fw-la omnes_fw-la angusta_fw-la pace_fw-la potiuntor_fw-la ix_o again_o by_o the_o grand_a charter_n of_o our_o liberty_n they_o be_v provide_v for_o in_o these_o word_n omnes_fw-la mercatores_fw-la nisi_fw-la publicae_fw-la antea_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la habeant_fw-la salvum_fw-la &_o 30._o securum_fw-la conductum_fw-la exire_fw-la de_fw-fr anglia_fw-it &_o venire_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la &_o morari_fw-la &_o ire_n per_fw-la angliam_fw-la tam_fw-la per_fw-la terram_fw-la quam_fw-la per_fw-la aquam_fw-la ad_fw-la emendum_fw-la vel_fw-la vendendum_fw-la sine_fw-la omnibus_fw-la malis_fw-la tolentis_fw-la per_fw-la antiquas_fw-la &_o rectas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la guerrae_fw-la et_fw-la sint_fw-la de_fw-fr terra_fw-la contra_fw-la nos_fw-la guerrina_fw-la &_o tale_n inveniantur_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la guerrae_fw-la attachiantur_fw-la sine_fw-la damno_fw-la corporum_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la rerum_fw-la donec_fw-la sciatur_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o capitali_fw-la justitiario_n nostro_fw-la quomodo_fw-la mercatores_fw-la terrae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la tractantur_fw-la qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la inveniantur_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la illa_fw-la contra_fw-la nos_fw-la guerrina_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la nostri_fw-la salui_fw-la sint_fw-la ibi_fw-la alii_fw-la salui_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la 1._o by_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o merchant_n stranger_n may_v be_v public_o prohibit_v to_o trade_n into_o this_o realm_n be_v they_o in_o amity_n or_o otherwise_o 2._o all_o merchant_n stranger_n in_o amity_n except_o such_o as_o be_v so_o public_o prohibit_v shall_v have_v safe_a and_o sure_a conduct_n in_o seven_o thing_n 1._o to_o depart_v out_o of_o england_n 2._o to_o come_v into_o 3._o to_o tarry_v in_o 4._o by_o water_n and_o land_n to_o go_v in_o and_o through_o 5._o to_o buy_v and_o sell_v  _fw-fr 6._o without_o any_o manner_n of_o evil_n toll_v  _fw-fr 7._o by_o old_a and_o rightful_a custom_n  _fw-fr x._o but_o concern_v such_o merchant_n stranger_n who_o prince_n be_v in_o war_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n if_o they_o be_v find_v within_o the_o realm_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n they_o shall_v be_v attach_v with_o a_o privilege_n and_o limitation_n i._n e._n without_o harm_n of_o body_n or_o good_n with_o this_o limitation_n until_o it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o chief_a justice_n 58._o how_o merchant_n of_o england_n be_v use_v and_o entreat_v in_o their_o country_n and_o according_o they_o shall_v be_v use_v in_o england_n the_o same_o be_v jus_o beli._n but_o for_o merchant_n stranger_n that_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n after_o war_n begin_v they_o may_v be_v deal_v withal_o as_o open_a enemy_n it_o be_v the_o policy_n of_o england_n ever_o to_o entertain_v merchant_n stranger_n fair_o in_o the_o 18._o year_n of_o ed._n 1._o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v it_o be_v contain_v thus_o cives_fw-la london_n pe●…unt_fw-la quod_fw-la alienigenae_fw-la mercatores_fw-la expellantur_fw-la a_o civitate_fw-la quia_fw-la dicantur_fw-la ad_fw-la depauperationem_fw-la civium_fw-la etc._n etc._n responsio_fw-la 55._o rex_fw-la intendit_fw-la quod_fw-la mercatores_fw-la extranei_fw-la sunt_fw-la idonei_fw-la &_o utiles_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o non_fw-la habet_fw-la concilium_fw-la choose_fw-la expellendi_fw-la however_o though_o great_a immunity_n be_v grant_v they_o yet_o they_o always_o find_v surety_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o carry_v out_o the_o merchandise_n which_o they_o bring_v in_o 21._o xi_o and_o at_o this_o day_n if_o they_o bring_v in_o any_o merchandise_n into_o the_o realm_n and_o sell_v the_o same_o for_o money_n they_o be_v to_o bestow_v the_o same_o upon_o other_o merchandize_n of_o england_n without_o carry_v of_o any_o gold_n or_o silver_n in_o coin_n 9_o plate_n or_o mass_n out_o on_o forfeiture_n the_o principal_a reason_n of_o this_o be_v as_o well_o to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n within_o the_o realm_n as_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o manufacture_n and_o the_o same_o at_o this_o day_n extend_v as_o well_o to_o denizen_n so_o make_v by_o letter_n patent_n as_o stranger_n however_o he_o may_v use_v the_o same_o in_o payment_n to_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n without_o 8._o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o but_o yet_o in_o strictness_n of_o law_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v 14_o any_o gold_n in_o payment_n xii_o all_o merchant_n stranger_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v denizen_n either_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n or_o by_o act_n 7●…_n of_o parliament_n must_v pay_v for_o their_o merchandise_n like_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n as_o they_o ought_v or_o shall_v pay_v before_o they_o be_v make_v denizen_n xiii_o every_o one_o that_o buy_v and_o sell_v be_v not_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v denominate_v a_o merchant_n but_o only_o he_o who_o 〈◊〉_d trafique_v in_o the_o way_n of_o commerce_n by_o importation_n or_o exportation_n or_o otherwise_o in_o the_o way_n of_o emption_n vendition_n barter_n permutation_n or_o exchange_n and_o which_o make_v it_o his_o live_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o that_o by_o a_o continue_a assiduity_n or_o frequent_a negotiation_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o merchandize_v but_o those_o that_o buy_v good_n to_o reduce_v they_o by_o their_o own_o art_n or_o industry_n into_o other_o form_n then_o former_o they_o be_v of_o be_v proper_o call_v artificer_n not_o merchant_n not_o but_o merchant_n may_v do_v and_o do_v alter_v commodity_n after_o they_o have_v buy_v they_o for_o the_o more_o expedite_a sale_n of_o they_o but_o that_o render_v they_o nor_o arti●…rs_n but_o the_o same_o be_v part_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o m●…ts_n but_o per●…●…ying_v commodity_n though_o the●…_n al●…_n not_o the_o form_n yet_o if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o ●…ell_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o ●…ure_a day_n of_o payment_n for_o great_a pri●…_n than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o they_o be_v not_o proper_o call_v merchant_n 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d th●…_n they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d other_o name_n as_o warehouse_n keeper_n and_o the_o like_a but_o bancker_n and_o 19_o such_o as_o deal_v by_o exchange_n be_v proper_o call_v merchant_n fourteen_o
one_o factor_n five_o distinct_a bales_n of_o good_n and_o the_o factor_n make_v one_o joint_a sale_n of_o they_o to_o one_o man_n who_o be_v to_o pay_v one_o moiety_n down_o and_o the_o other_o at_o six_o month_n end_n if_o the_o vendee_fw-mi break_v before_o the_o second_o payment_n each_o man_n must_v bear_v a_o equal_a share_n of_o the_o loss_n and_o be_v content_v to_o accept_v of_o their_o dividend_n of_o the_o money_n advance_v but_o if_o such_o a_o factor_n draw_v a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n upon_o all_o those_o five_o merchant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o accept_v the_o same_o the_o other_o shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v good_a the_o payment_n 25._o v._o and_o as_o the_o authority_n and_o trust_v repose_v in_o factor_n be_v very_o great_a so_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v provident_a in_o their_o action_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o principal_n and_o therefore_o if_o factor_n shall_v give_v time_n to_o a_o man_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n contract_v on_o sale_n of_o their_o principal_n good_n and_o after_o the_o time_n be_v elapse_v they_o shall_v sell_v good_n of_o their_o own_o to_o such_o person_n for_o ready_a cash_n leave_v their_o principal_n unreceive_v and_o then_o such_o man_n break_v and_o become_v insolvent_a the_o factor_n in_o equity_n and_o honesty_n ought_v to_o make_v good_a the_o loss_n for_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o their_o principal_n money_n after_o they_o become_v due_a and_o procure_v payment_n of_o their_o own_o to_o a_o other_o man_n loss_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n they_o can_v be_v compel_v vi_o yet_o if_o good_n be_v remit_v to_o a_o factor_n and_o upon_o arrival_n he_o shall_v make_v a_o false_a entry_n at_o the_o custom-house_n or_o land_v they_o without_o the_o customer_n whereby_o they_o shall_v incur_v a_o seizure_n or_o forfeiture_n whatsoever_o 65._o the_o principal_a be_v endamage_v he_o must_v inevitable_o make_v good_a nor_o will_v such_o general_a clause_n help_v he_o as_o above_o but_o if_o a_o factor_n make_v his_o entry_n according_a to_o the_o envoice_n or_o his_o letter_n of_o advice_n and_o it_o fall_v out_o the_o same_o be_v mistake_v if_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v lose_v yet_o the_o factor_n be_v descharge_v and_o as_o fidelity_n diligence_n and_o honesty_n be_v expect_v from_o the_o factor_n so_o the_o law_n require_v the_o like_a from_o the_o principal_a judge_v the_o act_n of_o one_o to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o merchant_n shall_v remit_v counterfeir_n jewel_n to_o his_o factor_n who_o sell_v and_o dispose_v they_o for_o valuable_a consideration_n as_o if_o they_o be_v right_a if_o the_o factor_n receive_v any_o loss_n or_o prejudice_n thereby_o by_o imprisonment_n or_o other_o punishment_n the_o master_n shall_v not_o only_o make_v good_a the_o damage_n to_o the_o factor_n but_o also_o render_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o party_n damnify_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v where_o one_o how_o be_v possess_v of_o three_o counterfeit_v jewel_n and_o have_v factor_n in_o barbary_n and_o know_v one_o southern_a a_o merchant_n be_v resident_a on_o the_o place_n consign_n those_o jewel_n to_o his_o factor_n who_o receive_v they_o entreat_v southern_a to_o sell_v those_o jewel_n for_o he_o tell_v he_o they_o be_v good_a jewel_n whereupon_o southern_a not_o know_v they_o be_v counterfeit_a sell_v they_o to_o the_o king_n of_o barbary_n for_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n they_o book_n be_v worth_a real_o but_o one_o hundred_o pound_n and_o deliver_v the_o money_n to_o the_o factor_n who_o remit_v the_o same_o to_o how_o the_o king_n of_o barbary_n not_o long_o after_o find_v himself_o cozen_v commit_v southern_a to_o prison_n till_o he_o repay_v the_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n whereupon_o southern_a come_n for_o england_n bring_v his_o action_n against_o how_o and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v his_o damage_n for_o the_o principal_n shall_v answer_v for_o his_o factor_n in_o all_o case_n where_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o act_n or_o wrong_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o contract_n if_o a_o factor_n shall_v buy_v good_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o principal_n especial_o if_o he_o have_v use_v so_o to_o do_v the_o contract_n of_o the_o factor_n will_v oblige_v the_o principal_a to_o a_o 137._o performance_n of_o the_o bargain_n vii_o when_o factor_n have_v obtain_v a_o provenue_n or_o profit_n for_o their_o principal_n they_o must_v be_v careful_a how_o they_o dispose_v of_o the_o same_o for_o without_o commission_n or_o order_n they_o must_v be_v responsible_a good_n remit_v to_o factor_n aught_o in_o honesty_n to_o be_v careful_o preserve_v for_o the_o trust_n be_v great_a that_o be_v repose_v and_o therefore_o a_o factor_n rob_v in_o a_o account_n bring_v against_o he_o by_o his_o principal_n the_o same_o shall_v discharge_v he_o foe_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o factor_n buy_v good_n for_o his_o principal_n which_o afterward_o happen_v to_o be_v damnify_v the_o principal_a must_v bear_v the_o misfortune_n but_o if_o a_o factor_n shall_v dispose_v of_o the_o good_n of_o his_o principal_n and_o take_v money_n that_o be_v false_a he_o shall_v there_o make_v good_a the_o loss_n yet_o if_o he_o receive_v money_n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o be_v by_o edict_n or_o proclamation_n lessen_v in_o value_n the_o merchant_n and_o not_o the_o factor_n must_v there_o bear_v the_o loss_n again_o in_o letter_n of_o credit_n the_o factor_n must_v be_v sure_a to_o see_v whether_o the_o commission_n be_v for_o a_o time_n certain_a or_o to_o such_o a_o value_n or_o not_o exceed_v such_o a_o sum_n or_o general_a in_o which_o he_o must_v have_v a_o careful_a eye_n viii_o a_o merchant_n remit_v good_n to_o his_o factor_n and_o about_o a_o month_n after_o draw_v a_o bill_n on_o he_o the_o factor_n have_v effect_n in_o his_o hand_n accepts_z the_o bill_n than_o the_o principal_a break_v against_o who_o a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_n be_v award_v and_o the_o good_n in_o the_o factor_n case_n hand_n be_v seize_v it_o have_v be_v conceive_v the_o factor_n must_v answer_v the_o bill_n notwithstanding_o and_o come_v in_o a_o creditor_n for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v enforce_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o acceptance_n to_o pay_v ix_o if_o a_o factor_n enter_v into_o a_o charter_n party_n with_o a_o master_n for_o freightment_n the_o contract_n oblige_v he_o but_o if_o he_o lade_v aboard_o general_o the_o good_n the_o principal_n and_o the_o lade_n be_v make_v liable_a and_o not_o the_o factor_n for_o the_o freightment_n the_o principal_a order_n his_o factor_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v laod_v he_o have_v money_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o make_v a_o assurance_n on_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n if_o the_o ship_n happen_v to_o miscarry_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n he_o shall_v answer_v the_o same_o if_o he_o have_v neglect_v his_o commission_n so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o assurance_n and_o loss_n have_v occur_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v a_o composition_n without_o order_n from_o his_o principal_n general_o the_o action_n of_o factor_n do_v depend_v on_o buy_v sell_v freight_a and_o all_o other_o the_o head_n that_o have_v be_v treat_v in_o the_o second_o book_n by_o which_o their_o employment_n be_v universal_a in_o matter_n maritime_a and_o of_o commerce_n and_o the_o question_n which_o will_v arise_v touch_v the_o same_o if_o treat_v on_o will_v be_v infinitum_fw-la however_o these_o be_v to_o be_v the_o standard_n rule_v which_o shall_v govern_v their_o action_n viz._n honesty_n faithfulness_n diligence_n and_o observe_v of_o commission_n or_o instruction_n which_o be_v consider_v and_o weigh_v by_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o their_o action_n a_o right_a understanding_n and_o determ_v of_o the_o matter_n arise_v between_o they_o and_o their_o principal_n will_v soon_o be_v end_v but_o those_o sort_n of_o factor_n that_o have_v want_v those_o thing_n seldom_o or_o never_o render_v any_o other_o account_n but_o long_o and_o tedious_a chancery_n suit_n by_o which_o they_o not_o only_o have_v endamage_v their_o very_a trade_n but_o seek_v to_o marry_v their_o principal_n to_o a_o double_a affliction_n by_o oblige_v they_o to_o sue_v either_o a_o beggar_n or_o that_o which_o be_v worse_o a_o naughty_a man_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n factor_n that_o behave_v themselves_o worthy_o and_o prudent_o in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o principal_n aught_o after_o their_o tedious_a service_n be_v number_v among_o those_o that_o just_o challenge_v that_o worthy_a denomination_n of_o merchant_n and_o such_o be_v he_o who_o never_o make_v breach_n of_o commission_n in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o principal_n but_o once_o that_o be_v when_o wine_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o to_o dispose_v of_o but_o the_o price_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o
to_o vindicate_v other_o man_n injury_n then_o our_o own_o by_o how_o much_o more_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o a_o man_n in_o his_o own_o by_o too_o deep_a a_o resentment_n may_v either_o exceed_v a_o measure_n or_o at_o least_o infect_v his_o mind_n however_o his_o right_n of_o punish_v a_o equal_a remain_v still_o in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o people_n remain_v as_o in_o great_a family_n and_o not_o in_o city_n or_o under_o some_o government_n and_o therefore_o those_o that_o have_v now_o possession_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o new_a world_n or_o american_n isle_n till_o they_o have_v either_o voluntary_o submit_v to_o a_o government_n or_o put_v they_o and_o their_o discovery_n into_o the_o hand_n or_o protection_n of_o some_o prince_n that_o may_v exercise_v power_n there_o remain_v the_o old_a and_o natural_a right_n of_o punish_v for_o offence_n so_o likewise_o where_o person_n shall_v be_v assault_v by_o pirate_n on_o the_o sea_n if_o they_o be_v overcome_v they_o may_v be_v immediate_o execute_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o power_n to_o punish_v such_o beside_o the_o old_a natural_a liberty_n remain_v in_o all_o place_n 12._o where_o be_v no_o judgement_n so_o where_o they_o be_v take_v and_o bring_v to_o a_o port_n and_o the_o judge_n open_o refuse_v the_o 10_o trial_n of_o they_o or_o that_o a_o trial_n of_o they_o can_v be_v have_v without_o a_o apparent_a detriment_n and_o loss_n to_o the_o captor_n justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o metus_fw-la nature_n vii_o two_o pirate_n resolve_v to_o assault_v and_o rob_v the_o next_o vessel_n they_o meet_v with_o not_o know_v each_o other_o condition_n or_o design_n encounter_v and_o the_o one_o happen_v to_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o other_o the_o question_n be_v now_o whether_o the_o above_o mention_v right_o so_o far_o remain_v as_o that_o the_o strong_a may_v execute_v he_o that_o he_o have_v overcome_v right_o 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guilty_a person_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o another_o equal_o guilty_a to_o which_o purpose_n be_v that_o say_n of_o christ_n whosoever_o of_o you_o be_v without_o sin_n that_o be_v such_o sin_n let_v he_o throw_v the_o first_o stone_n pertinent_a be_v that_o say_n the_o sentence_n can_v have_v no_o authority_n where_o he_o that_o judge_v be_v to_o be_v condemn_v from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o right_n of_o punish_v in_o such_o case_n at_o such_o time_n cease_v viii_o kingdom_n which_o be_v equal_a in_o power_n and_o have_v no_o dependence_n on_o each_o other_o can_v be_v command_v nor_o correct_v of_o another_o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o question_n to_o execute_v the_o decree_n or_o judgement_n of_o one_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o other_o there_o may_v issue_v forth_o a_o commission_n of_o entreaty_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o that_o court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v or_o at_o least_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o prince_n direct_v to_o the_o judge_n in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o the_o defendant_n be_v resident_a and_o the_o judge_n to_o who_o the_o say_a commission_n be_v direct_v may_v award_v execution_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v where_o one_o have_v recover_v a_o debt_n before_o the_o governor_n of_o freisland_n defendant_n upon_o that_o flee_v for_o england_n the_o governor_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n issue_v forth_o his_o commission_n of_o request_n direct_v omnes_fw-la magistratus_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la rogans_fw-la to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o say_a 530._o judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o england_n issue_v forth_o a_o execution_n of_o that_o sentence_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v upon_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o adjudge_v the_o sentence_n well_o execute_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o dutchman_n take_v up_o good_n at_o the_o port_n of_o london_n and_o give_v a_o note_n under_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o same_o and_o then_o fly_v into_o holland_n the_o vendor_n may_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n and_o upon_o proof_n of_o the_o delivery_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n the_o lord_n major_n make_v a_o certificate_n of_o the_o same_o and_o send_v it_o under_o the_o city_n seal_v direct_v as_o above_o they_o of_o holland_n will_n and_o do_v execute_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o party_n herein_o this_o last_o case_n differ_v from_o the_o first_o for_o by_o the_o former_a if_o there_o shall_v fall_v a_o question_n about_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n the_o same_o can_v be_v do_v for_o they_o be_v not_o to_o examine_v the_o same_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v lest_o the_o stranger_n be_v induce_v at_o another_o time_n to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o so_o dissolve_v the_o judgement_n whereof_o they_o shall_v demand_v the_o execution_n the_o which_o will_v be_v do_v more_o through_o jealousy_n of_o the_o state_n then_o for_o any_o injustice_n in_o they_o beside_o the_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o of_o the_o great_a security_n in_o a_o kingdom_n the_o presumption_n that_o they_o be_v just_o give_v shall_v always_o be_v understand_v ix_o but_o in_o the_o latter_a the_o same_o may_v be_v examine_v that_o be_v the_o merchant_n may_v be_v hear_v as_o to_o his_o legal_a defence_n either_o to_o the_o lessen_v or_o discharge_v the_o debt_n or_o damage_n but_o against_o the_o testimony_n certify_v no_o objection_n can_v be_v make_v but_o the_o same_o be_v admit_v as_o legal_o prove_v but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o question_n of_o honour_n or_o life_n there_o they_o may_v not_o execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o foreign_a judge_n especial_o if_o they_o have_v not_o know_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o see_v the_o information_n or_o hear_v the_o witness_n but_o more_o especial_o in_o england_n for_o there_o can_v in_o no_o respect_n whatsoever_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n let_v his_o offence_n be_v never_o so_o heinous_a be_v bring_v to_o punishment_n without_o a_o legal_a trial_n 38._o and_o that_o by_o the_o produce_v of_o witness_n viva_fw-la voce_fw-la to_o his_o face_n yet_o prince_n for_o the_o respect_n they_o bear_v each_o other_o and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o justice_n though_o they_o can_v at_o the_o bear_v request_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o another_o prince_n put_v they_o to_o death_n yet_o they_o may_v for_o exemplary_a punishment_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o place_n be_v the_o fact_n be_v commit_v yield_v the_o natural_a subject_n to_o his_o natural_a prince_n unless_o the_o prince_n to_o who_o the_o fugitive_n be_v flee_v find_v that_o he_o 7._o be_v unjust_o pursue_v for_o in_o such_o case_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o yield_v they_o yea_o he_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o restore_v a_o bound-man_n which_o be_v flee_v into_o another_o man_n zonaras_n house_n to_o avoid_v the_o fury_n of_o his_o master_n x._o and_o as_o the_o same_o be_v in_o case_n foreign_a so_o likewise_o in_o those_o estate_n that_o be_v under_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v against_o moor_n i._n s._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n and_o then_o the_o defendant_n fly_v over_o into_o ireland_n the_o judgement_n may_v be_v certify_v over_o into_o the_o chancery_n in_o ireland_n and_o they_o may_v by_o mittimus_fw-la send_v it_o into_o the_o king_n bench_n there_o and_o they_o may_v award_v execution_n or_o otherwise_o the_o party_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o the_o same_o so_o the_o like_a have_v be_v do_v
for_o decree_n give_v in_o the_o chancery_n in_o england_n which_o have_v be_v exemplyfy_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n direct_v to_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n for_o the_o put_v the_o same_o in_o execution_n there_o but_o in_o no_o case_n a_o judgement_n give_v in_o england_n may_v be_v certify_v over_o under_o any_o other_o seal_n but_o that_o of_o the_o great_a one_o but_o in_o scotland_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o that_o be_v a_o kingdom_n absolute_a and_o not_o like_o ireland_n which_o be_v a_o crown_n annex_v by_o conquest_n but_o the_o other_o be_v by_o union_n and_o though_o they_o be_v unite_v under_o one_o prince_n ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la yet_o their_o law_n be_v distinct_a so_o as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o be_v unite_v and_o therefore_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o each_o other_o must_v be_v do_v upon_o request_n as_o above_o and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n xi_o but_o in_o colony_n or_o plantation_n which_o be_v reduce_v into_o the_o condition_n of_o great_a family_n have_v not_o this_o right_n of_o request_v for_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n prescribe_v by_o the_o souveraign_n of_o the_o same_o who_o may_v set_v jurisdiction_n &_o make_v they_o place_n privilege_v not_o to_o have_v the_o person_n attach_v or_o arrest_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o within_o their_o own_o bound_n so_o likewise_o upon_o their_o first_o form_v or_o institution_n may_v so_o declare_v that_o for_o any_o debt_n or_o contract_n make_v or_o do_v in_o any_o place_n but_o in_o that_o of_o the_o same_o plantation_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v implead_v and_o therefore_o in_o virginia_n at_o this_o day_n if_o a_o man_n contract_v a_o debt_n in_o england_n fly_v to_o the_o same_o she_o can_v be_v there_o implead_v but_o if_o a_o man_n take_v up_o good_n and_o carry_v the_o same_o over_o thither_o there_o he_o may_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o place_n so_o likewise_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v he_o carry_v over_o the_o money_n borrow_a and_o this_o among_o other_o of_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o those_o plantation_n be_v preserve_v inviolable_o the_o same_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o pledge_n and_o general_a safety_n which_o be_v give_v to_o those_o inhabitant_n that_o shall_v resort_v thither_o and_o there_o plant_v themselves_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o place_n and_o although_o those_o that_o thither_o fly_v by_o reason_n of_o great_a and_o unreparable_a loss_n have_v contract_v debt_n far_o beyond_o their_o ability_n to_o satisfy_v a_o failer_z of_o which_o in_o strictness_n of_o law_n may_v if_o the_o creditor_n please_v oblige_v their_o body_n to_o imprisonment_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o exact_v for_o though_o the_o carcase_n of_o man_n may_v gratify_v the_o revenge_n of_o the_o creditor_n yet_o it_o never_o can_v pay_v the_o debt_n wherefore_o if_o those_o end_n by_o themselves_o in_o a_o moral_a estimation_n be_v not_o necessary_a or_o if_o other_o end_n on_o the_o opposite_a part_n occur_v not_o less_o profitable_a or_o necessary_a or_o if_o the_o end_v propose_v by_o imprisonment_n may_v be_v attain_v another_o way_n it_o will_v then_o follow_v that_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o obligation_n on_o the_o debtor_n part_n to_o render_v himself_o a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o creditor_n that_o then_o if_o the_o same_o can_v or_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o flight_n the_o same_o in_o conscience_n may_v be_v do_v according_a to_o that_o of_o cicero_n 21._o it_o be_v not_o fit_a perhaps_o to_o dismiss_v he_o be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v inquire_v after_o and_o bring_v to_o judgement_n be_v not_o necessary_a finis_fw-la a_o short_a table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n distinguish_v by_o lib._n for_o the_o book_n chap._n for_o the_o chapter_n and_o §._o for_o the_o paragraph_n accessary_a lib._n chap._n §_o pirate_n in_o the_o attempt_n kill_v a_o person_n by_o the_o law_n maritime_a the_o slayer_n only_o be_v principal_a and_o the_o rest_n only_a accessory_n but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n otherwise_o 1._o 4._o 13_o no_o accessary_a to_o piracy_n can_v be_v try_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o stat._n 28_o h._n 8._o but_o he_o must_v be_v try_v in_o the_o admiralty_n 1._o 4._o 23_o 26_o acceptance_n acceptance_n of_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n what_o word_n amount_v to_o the_o same_o 2._o 10._o 15_o 20_o action_n action_n of_o trover_n will_v lie_v for_o a_o 8_o or_o 16_o part_n of_o a_o ship_n 2._o 1._o 12_o admiral_n the_o reason_n of_o their_o power_n 1._o 6._o 5_o lib._n chap._n §_o admiral_n where_o 10_o part_n of_o the_o prize_n be_v due_a to_o he_o 1._o 1._o 〈◊〉_d admiral_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la com._n 2._o 2._o 2_o he_o may_v issue_v forth_o commission_n for_o the_o assemble_v of_o court_n marshal_n 1._o 14._o 16_o execution_n of_o a_o sentence_n of_o death_n can_v be_v without_o his_o leave_n ibid._n agrument_n make_a with_o foreigner_n by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o customhouse_n all_o person_n subject_n shall_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o same_o 2._o 15._o 3_o agreement_n for_o freight_n where_o the_o same_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o fault_n of_o either_o party_n 2._o 4._o 3_o can_v be_v make_v with_o a_o mariner_n for_o the_o freightment_n of_o the_o vessel_n 2._o 4._o 14_o averidge_n vide_fw-la contribution_n alien_n not_o capable_a of_o the_o king_n pardon_v unless_o they_o be_v resident_a at_o the_o time_n the_o same_o be_v promulgate_v 3._o 4._o 7_o capable_a of_o take_v but_o not_o of_o enjoy_v what_o they_o may_v hold_v and_o if_o they_o depart_v who_o will_v enjoy_v the_o same_o 3._o 2._o 1_o can_v transfer_v to_o his_o heir_n to_o what_o he_o be_v disable_v to_o hold_v 3._o 2._o 2_o alien_a marry_v a_o english_a woman_n that_o be_v seize_v the_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v 2._o 2._o 6_o though_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v beyond_o the_o sea_n shall_v inherit_v 3._o 2._o 7_o bear_v in_o the_o king_n dominion_n not_o alien_n purchase_n land_n with_o a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n 3._o 2._o 11_o alien_n resident_a and_o alien_n travel_v through_o france_n the_o difference_n b●…tween_n they_o as_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o estate_n 3._o 3._o 8_o administration_n of_o a_o alien_n estate_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin._n 3._o 3._o 9_o diff●…rence_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o england_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o birth_n of_o person_n bear_v in_o place_n which_o they_o former_o possess_v 3._o 3._o 10_o alien_a in_o league_n his_o action_n be_v only_o to_o be_v abate_v but_o in_o enmity_n may_v conclude_v in_o bar_n 3._o 4._o 1_o alliance_n alliance_n not_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n 1._o 7._o 6_o ambassador_n where_o oblige_v not_o to_o treat_v with_o any_o other_o but_o the_o prince_n 1._o 7._o 4_o how_o regulate_v at_o the_o congresse_n 1._o 7._o 5_o their_o function_n 1._o 10._o 1_o how_o protect_v though_o the_o messenger_n of_o rebel_n or_o thief_n 1._o 10._o 2_o violence_n or_o kill_v they_o how_o punishable_a 1._o 10._o 3_o 15_o may_v be_v reject_v and_o not_o receive_v and_o when_o 1._o 10._o 4_o where_o punishable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n 1._o 10._o 5_o 6_o 14._o 9_o be_v not_o to_o render_v account_n to_o none_o but_o to_o they_o that_o send_v they_o 1._o 10._o 6_o not_o bind_v by_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la 1._o 10._o 10_o yet_o oblige_v to_o the_o formality_n of_o law_n 1._o 10._o 11_o he_o may_v have_v sovereign_a jurisdiction_n over_o his_o family_n by_o the_o concession_n of_o he_o with_o who_o he_o reside_v 1._o 10._o 12_o his_o good_n and_o movable_n can_v be_v seize_v on_o for_o any_o civil_a matter_n 1._o 10._o 13_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n can_v receive_v any_o present_a or_o preferment_n from_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o state_n 1._o 10._o 16_o bailio_n at_o venice_n be_v the_o ambassador_n for_o that_o republic_n 1._o 10._o 6_o anchor_n anchor_n may_v be_v place_v for_o conveniency_n against_o the_o owner_n will_v in_o other_o place_n 2._o 9_o 7_o not_o fasten_v of_o buoy_n to_o they_o punishable_a 2._o 7._o 7_o appeal_n appeal_n lie_v from_o the_o commissioner_n of_o assurance_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n 2._o 7._o 16_o assurance_n assurance_n private_a and_o public_a be_v both_o alike_o as_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o obtain_v satisfaction_n 2._o 7._o 1_o 2_o 3_o may_v be_v make_v on_o ship_n or_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o merchandise_n 2._o 7._o 4_o assuror_n be_v discharge_v upon_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o property_n 2._o 7._o 13_o they_o be_v not_o to_o answer_v
oblige_v to_o continue_v partnership_n 2._o 1._o 3_o the_o master_n be_v obligeable_a by_o they_o 2._o 1._o 4_o not_o oblige_v to_o join_v in_o a_o action_n 2._o 1._o 5_o property_n of_o the_o ship_n follow_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o material_n not_o of_o the_o builder_n if_o it_o be_v build_v all_o with_o their_o good_n 2._o 1._o 7_o package_n on_o what_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o what_o packer_n be_v to_o take_v 2._o 13._o 4_o pardon_n of_o felony_n extend_v not_o to_o piracy_n 1._o 4._o 23_o 25_o petty_a averidge_n when_o due_a 2._o 2._o 6_o planter_n of_o the_o right_n of_o plant_v 3._o 5._o 2_o 3_o where_o they_o may_v dispose_v of_o the_o same_o by_o will_n 3._o 5._o 4_o plunder_n soldier_n so_o do_v may_v be_v slay_v by_o any_o man_n who_o they_o shall_v attempt_v 1._o 6._o 10_o port_n what_o 2._o 14._o 7_o within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n 1._o 4._o 23_o robbery_n commit_v in_o they_o not_o piracy_n ibid._n port_n of_o nation_n in_o amity_n may_v deliver_v ship_n bring_v in_o there_o by_o a_o enemy_n 1._o 1._o 9_o neuter_n port_n the_o peace_n of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v preserve_v 1._o 2._o 17_o 1._o 1._o 10_o 1._o 3._o 7_o port_n not_o to_o be_v visit_v after_o a_o war_n begin_v by_o a_o enemy_n 1._o 3._o 11_o ship_n drive_v in_o by_o stress_n of_o weather_n not_o subject_a to_o reprize_n 1._o 2._o 1_o peace_n of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v 1._o 5._o 14_o possession_n the_o high_a title_n that_o man_n can_v pretend_v to_o what_o they_o enjoy_v 3._o 5._o 1_o yield_v without_o fight_v to_o be_v use_v civil_o 1._o 14._o 12_o prize_n ship_n may_v not_o always_o be_v possess_v 1._o 13._o 10_o possession_n of_o a_o ship_n create_v no_o title_n 2._o 1._o 11_o poundage_n what_o and_o how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v levy_v 2._o 11._o 10_o prerogative_n the_o king_n have_v to_o dig_v in_o any_o man_n ground_n for_o salt-petre_n 1._o 1._o 4_o prescription_n it_o be_v uncertain_a beginning_n 1_o 15._o 14_o 15_o depend_v not_o on_o the_o corporeal_a but_o civil_a possession_n 1._o 5._o 13_o avail_v not_o in_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v steal_v 1._o 4._o 20_o prest_n the_o punishment_n of_o those_o that_o run_v away_o 1._o 6._o 7_o vide_fw-la mariner_n primage_n when_o payable_a 2._o 9_o 4_o prince_n responsible_a for_o injury_n public_a and_o in_o prudence_n ought_v to_o redress_v injury_n private_a especial_o to_o foreigner_n 1._o 2._o 8_o responsible_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o neglect_n of_o suppress_v pirate_n 1._o 4._o 2_o not_o bind_v to_o treat_v personal_o with_o ambassador_n 1._o 7._o 4_o the_o death_n of_o one_o determine_v not_o the_o alliance_n 1._o 7._o 6_o their_o wisdom_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o league_n 1._o 7._o 9_o be_v not_o to_o examine_v one_o another_o other_o title_n but_o it_o be_v enough_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n 1._o 7._o 18_o tho_o drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n may_v consent_v that_o commerce_n shall_v be_v forbid_v to_o his_o subject_n 1._o 9_o 4_o the_o declare_a will_n of_o they_o can_v make_v all_o those_o of_o our_o act_n sin_n 1._o 12._o 8_o nor_n can_v their_o interdiction_n if_o disobey_v when_o their_o subject_n be_v possess_v by_o their_o enemy_n create_v a_o offence_n ibid._n one_o of_o their_o chief_a happiness_n be_v a_o good_a general_n 1._o 13._o 1_o how_o they_o govern_v themselves_o in_o treaty_n 1._o 7._o 1_o 23_o bind_v to_o render_v honour_n to_o their_o equal_a ibid._n peace_n ought_v to_o be_v purchase_v it_o at_o any_o rate_n and_o to_o be_v maintain_v with_o the_o great_a faith_n 1._o 15._o 18_o prescription_n silence_n all_o tribunal_n though_o its_o inception_n be_v not_o know_v 1._o 15._o 14_o it_o necessary_a to_o have_v the_o force_n of_o right_o 1._o 15._o 15_o prisage_n not_o grantable_a away_o without_o act_n of_o of_o parliament_n 2._o 8._o 1_o not_o due_a till_o break_v of_o bulk_n 2._o 8._o 3_o prisage_n become_v due_a if_o the_o property_n be_v change_v though_o the_o good_n be_v not_o land_v 2._o 8._o 6_o privilege_n the_o hanse_v town_n have_v several_a and_o when_o they_o determine_v and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n 2._o 12._o 1●…_n charta_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la on_o what_o consideration_n the_o same_o be_v grant_v 2._o 12._o 7_o prize_n prize_v the_o 10_o part_n just_o due_a to_o the_o admiral_n 1._o 1._o 9_o equal_o divide_v among_o the_o captor_n 1._o 2._o 20_o prize_n ship_n their_o paper_n be_v to_o be_v preserve_v 1._o 13._o 9_o may_v not_o always_o be_v possess_v 1._o 13._o 10_o proclamation_n whether_o necessary_a before_o a_o war_n 1._o 1._o 14_o have_v pass_v where_o the_o good_n of_o friend_n may_v become_v prize_n ibid._n prohibition_n good_n prohibit_v may_v subject_v the_o vessel_n to_o a_o forfeiture_n 2._o 2._o 17_o property_n when_o first_o introduce_v 1._o 1._o 3_o where_o the_o property_n of_o the_o vessel_n follow_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o material_n 2._o 1._o 7_o the_o property_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n of_o a_o pirate_n become_v his_o that_o take_v they_o 1._o 4._o 11_o 19_o legalis_fw-la captio_fw-la difference_n between_o that_o and_o spoliatio_fw-la as_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o change_n of_o property_n 1._o 1._o 9_o can_v be_v question_v but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n 1._o 10._o 11_o can_v be_v question_v in_o the_o admiralty_n if_o before_o sale_n the_o ship_n be_v sell_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la 2._o 1._o 9_o property_n of_o good_n alter_v by_o be_v take_v and_o retake_v in_o war_n 1._o 4._o 19_o property_n of_o good_n take_v by_o piracy_n alter_v by_o sale_n in_o a_o market_n overt_a 1._o 4._o 21_o protection_n the_o true_a ensign_n of_o liberty_n 1._o 5._o 2_o what_o and_o by_o who_o accept_v 1._o 8._o 2_o protest_v subject_n every_o of_o the_o drawer_n that_o subscribe_v to_o answer_v the_o sum_n draw_v 2._o 10_o 16_o protest_v the_o use_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o same_o 2._o 10._o 31_o pylott_n when_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o duty_n and_o how_o oblige_v to_o answer_v for_o negligence_n or_o wilfulness_n 2._o 9_o 1_o 2_o 3_o pirate_n what_o 1._o 4._o 1_o improper_o call_v enemy_n yet_o hold_v a_o equality_n 1._o 4._o 3_o be_v not_o to_o have_v succour_n 1._o 4._o 4_o overcome_v in_o the_o ocean_n may_v be_v immediate_o execute_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 1._o 4._o 11_o or_o bring_v to_o a_o port_n and_o the_o judge_n refuse_v or_o the_o captor_n can_v stay_v without_o prejudice_n may_v be_v execute_v 1._o 4._o 11_o pirate_n only_o questionable_a proper_o in_o that_o country_n where_o the_o ship_n be_v carry_v 1._o 4._o 14_o quarter_n not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o person_n take_v in_o fireship_n 1_o 14._o 12_o to_o demand_v it_o not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o oath_n call_v sacramentum_fw-la militare_fw-la 1._o 14._o 13_o rebellion_n in_o those_o that_o shall_v not_o strike_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n flagg_n 1._o 5._o 8_o reception_n reception_n from_o a_o enemy_n what_o be_v gain_v by_o the_o same_o 1._o 1._o 7_o release_n of_o the_o master_n where_o it_o bind_v the_o owner_n 2._o 4._o 15_o renunciation_n of_o the_o lade_n when_o it_o may_v be_v 2._o 4._o 13_o 17_o relief_n appoint_a for_o mariner_n and_o maim_a soldier_n 1._o 14._o 28_o religion_n whether_o lawful_a to_o plant_v the_o same_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n 1._o 1._o 5_o renegado_n the_o policy_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o make_v they_o 3._o 1._o 6_o can_v be_v a_o witness_n by_o the_o law_n of_o any_o christian_a kingdom_n 3._o 4._o 7_o reprizal_n from_o whence_o derive_v 1._o 2._o 1_o can_v be_v against_o the_o good_n of_o ambassador_n 1._o 2._o 16_o not_o good_a without_o lawful_a warrant_n or_o commission_n 1._o 2._o 1_o ship_n take_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o dive_v not_o the_o owner_n of_o their_o property_n unless_o carry_v infra_fw-la presidia_fw-la 1._o 1._o 7_o 8_o the_o cause_n precedent_n before_o the_o same_o be_v grantable_a 1._o 2._o 6_o reprisal_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n 1._o 2._o 7_o person_n exempt_a from_o the_o same_o 1._o 2._o 16_o reprizal_n grant_v and_o they_o commit_v piracy_n they_o forfeit_v their_o vessel_n 1._o 4._o 2_o captain_n of_o ship_n of_o reprisal_n commit_v piracy_n can_v oblige_v the_o owner_n for_o satisfaction_n 1._o 14._o 18_o request_n ought_v always_o to_o precede_v reprisal_n 1._o 2._o 8_o ●…etters_n of_o request_n allot_v time_n certain_a 1._o 2._o 13_o the_o same_o be_v make_v may_v sufficient_o empower_v one_o nation_n to_o execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o another_o 3._o 8_o restitution_n where_o the_o same_o may_v be_v make_v of_o ship_n regain_v from_o a_o enemy_n 1._o 1._o 7_o 8_o restitution_n of_o ship_n where_o the_o same_o
ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v by_o nation_n in_o amity_n 1._o 1._o 9_o restitution_n of_o the_o overplus_n the_o debt_n and_o damage_n satisfy_v 1._o 2._o 22_o restitution_n only_o to_o be_v make_v in_o that_o country_n whither_o the_o vessel_n be_v carry_v 1_o 4._o 14_o scavage_a what_o and_o for_o what_o due_a 2._o 14._o 1_o sea_n prince_n may_v have_v a_o exclusive_a property_n in_o the_o same_o 1._o 5._o 11_o it_o be_v a_o common_a highway_n and_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v on_o the_o same_o not_o alien_n 1._o 5._o 13_o prince_n may_v have_v a_o exclusive_a property_n in_o the_o same_o 1._o 5._o 2_o subject_n to_o protection_n and_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o man_n 1._o 5._o 4_o 5_o sea_n inseparable_o appendant_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n 1._o 5._o 13_o not_o without_o protection_n 1._o 5._o 6_o the_o british_a sea_n the_o dominion_n vindicate_v by_o king_n edgar_n and_o other_o 1._o 5._o 7_o british_a sea_n be_v the_o 4._o sea_n 1._o 5._o 18_o king_n of_o england_n have_v istum_fw-la regimen_fw-la exclusiuè_fw-la of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 1._o 5._o 11_o the_o importanee_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 1._o 5._o 14_o the_o british_a sea_n ever_o belong_v to_o the_o empire_n of_o this_o isle_n 1._o 15._o 2_o the_o extent_n thereof_o and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n right_n on_o the_o same_o how_o far_o agree_v by_o the_o dutch_a treaty_n 1._o 15._o 3_o servitude_n or_o slavery_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nationt_n 3._o 1._o 1_o those_o that_o continue_v in_o that_o state_n can_v have_v nothing_o of_o their_o own_o 3._o 1._o 2_o child_n be_v slave_n and_o the_o reason_n that_o fi●…_n introduce_v that_o dominion_n 3._o 1._o 4_o refuge_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o jew_n to_o such_o 3._o 1._o 5_o slavery_n become_v obsolete_a in_o christendom_n 3._o 1._o 6_o servitude_n in_o some_o respect_n may_v stand_v at_o this_o day_n 3._o 1._o 7_o a_o slave_n may_v be_v imprison_v at_o the_o will_n of_o his_o lord_n 3._o 1._o 9_o sheriff_n may_v sell_v bona_fw-la peritura_fw-la of_o shipwrack_v good_n 2._o 5._o 8_o ship_n in_o necessity_n may_v take_v good_n from_o another_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n 1._o 4._o 18_o ship_n gain_v by_o a_o enemy_n in_o battle_n and_o regain_v where_o the_o property_n be_v lose_v 1._o 1._o 7_o ship_n of_o warr_n retake_v a_o prize_n from_o a_o enemy_n restitution_n of_o the_o same_o where_o make_v ibid._n fire_n ship_n not_o subject_a to_o quarter_v 1._o 14._o 12_o ship_n where_o subject_a to_o a_o embargo_n by_o the_o law_n of_o enemy_n 1._o 1._o 11_o ship_n of_o friend_n freight_v with_o the_o good_n of_o enemy_n 1._o 1._o 12_o ship_n take_v by_o letter_n of_o marque_n ought_v to_o be_v carry_v infra_fw-la presidia_fw-la of_o that_o prince_n or_o state_n by_o who_o subject_a the_o same_o be_v take_v 1._o 2._o 19_o ship_n take_v by_o a_o lawful_a commission_n but_o the_o property_n not_o be_v change_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o person_n may_v be_v question_v civiliter_fw-la but_o not_o criminaliter_fw-la 1._o 1._o 4._o ship_n may_v be_v press_v for_o public_a service_n 1._o 6._o 1_o 4_o though_o the_o vessel_n of_o another_o prince_n in_o amity_n be_v they_o private_a or_o public_a 1._o 6._o 2_o 4_o ship_n press_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v employ_v but_o on_o public_a occasion_n 1._o 6._o 3_o the_o punishment_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v break_v the_o arrest_n 1._o 6._o 4_o new_o build_v aught_o to_o make_v one_o voyage_n before_o the_o owner_n can_v part_v 2._o 1._o 3_o king_n of_o england_n ship_n be_v not_o to_o strike_v to_o any_o ship_n whatsoever_o general_o and_o when_o out_o of_o courtesy_n they_o may_v 1._o 15._o 6_o be_v to_o salute_v castle_n and_o port_n of_o stranger_n and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v regulate_v 1._o 15._o 7_o the_o commander_n of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o salute_v their_o admiral_n or_o commander_n in_o chief_a after_o they_o have_v do_v it_o once_o 1._o 15._o 9_o second_o rate_n ship_n when_o they_o be_v to_o salute_v nobleman_n come_v aboard_o 1._o 15._o 9_o their_o duty_n in_o salutation_n 1._o 15._o 9_o 10_o 11_o ship_n take_v in_o piece_n and_o rebuilt_a be_v another_o ship_n but_o if_o rip_v up_o only_o to_o the_o keel_n otherwise_o 2._o 1._o 6_o ship_n repair_v with_o another_o man_n plank_n who_o be_v the_o owner_n 2._o 1._o 7_o by_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o ship_n with_o all_o her_o apparel_n and_o instrument_n thereto_o belong_v the_o ship_n boat_n pass_v not_o 2._o 1._o 8_o may_v be_v mortgage_v in_o time_n of_o necessity_n 2._o 2._o 14_o the_o various_a way_n of_o freight_v they_o 2._o 4._o 1_o perish_v the_o freight_n vanish_v 2._o 4._o 13_o ship_n encounter_v each_o other_o how_o the_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v settle_v 2._o 9_o 7_o not_o have_v two_o deck_n and_o 16_o gun_n be_v to_o pay_v one_o percent_a over_o and_o above_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n 2._o 13._o 3_o burn_v any_o of_o his_o majesty_n ship_n the_o party_n to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n 1._o 14._o the_o king_n ship_n and_o their_o provision_n not_o to_o be_v imbezelled_a u●…r_o they_o by_o negligence_n or_o wilfulness_n destroy_v 1._o 14._o 24_o the_o french_a ship_n be_v to_o pay_v 10_o s._n for_o every_o passenger_n that_o shall_v pass_v in_o or_o out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n 2._o 13._o 1_o society_n they_o make_v but_o one_o body_n and_o be_v to_o make_v but_o one_o single_a entry_n of_o their_o good_n 2._o 13._o 13_o where_o their_o debt_n oblige_v each_o member_n and_o where_o not_o 1._o 2._o 2_o 3_o a_o bill_n accept_v by_o one_o bind_v not_o the_o rest_n though_o it_o may_v the_o party_n acceptor_n 2._o 10._o 19_o superior_n not_o responsible_a to_o inferior_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n 1._o 4._o 18_o spy_n lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n how_o use_v if_o catch_v 1._o 14._o 21_o 1._o 13._o 6_o ship_n in_o that_o service_n not_o oblige_v to_o fight_v 1._o 13._o 7_o spoil_v good_n may_v be_v as_o well_o spoil_v as_o take_v 1._o 1._o 15_o spoliatico_fw-la the_o difference_n between_o that_o and_o legalis_fw-la captio_fw-la 1._o 1._o 9_o the_o spoil_v or_o prize_n be_v to_o be_v equal_o divide_v as_o well_o to_o those_o ship_n that_o be_v present_a as_o those_o that_o attaque_fw-la and_o enter_v 1._o 2._o 10_o state_n may_v execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o each_o other_o 3._o ult_n 8_o but_o not_o in_o case_n of_o life_n or_o honour_n 3._o ult_n 9_o subject_n share_v in_o the_o indignity_n offer_v to_o their_o prince_n 1._o 15._o 16_o subsidy_n on_o what_o it_o issue_v out_o 2._o 12._o 8_o how_o the_o same_o be_v govern_v upon_o woollen_a clothes_n 2._o 12._o 11_o care_n when_o to_o be_v allow_v and_o for_o what_o 2._o 13._o 14_o traitor_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o traitor_n but_o not_o to_o make_v one_o 1._o 14._o 20_o treason_n in_o a_o alien_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o not_o per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la 3._o 4._o 5_o treason_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v try_v within_o the_o realm_n 3._o 4._o 7_o treason_n be_v subject_n to_o be_v punish_v every_o where_o 1._o 11._o 2_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v up_o 1._o 11._o 4_o if_o treason_n in_o kill_v a_o ambassador_n creaty_n of_o truce_n for_o year_n settle_v a_o peace_n and_o preserve_v the_o honour_n of_o each_o party_n 1._o 9_o 3_o less_o subject_n to_o a_o rupture_n then_o a_o peace_n 1._o 9_o 4_o breach_n of_o truce_n how_o punishable_a 1._o 9_o 5_o tribute_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o same_o 1._o 12._o 2_o vide_fw-la custom_n triumph_n their_o antiquity_n use_v and_o advantage_n 1._o 14._o 29_o trust._n a_o stock_n in_o a_o company_n be_v a_o trust_n and_o be_v govern_v according_o 2._o 11._o 6_o trial_n trial_n of_o war_n must_v be_v by_o the_o record_n of_o court_n and_o not_o juries_n 1._o 1._o 6_o trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la their_o antiquity_n 3._o 4._o 1_o it_o matter_n not_o of_o what_o tongue_n so_o the_o moiety_n be_v alien_n 3._o 4._o 3_o if_o both_o party_n be_v alien_n than_o all_o be_v to_o be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n ibid._n may_v pray_v venire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o well_o after_o the_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la as_o before_o 3._o 4._o 4_o vacancy_n give_v a_o right_a to_o plant_v 3._o 5._o 2_o civil_a vacancy_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o same_o 3._o 5._o 3_o victual_n fail_v a_o shipboard_n what_o every_o one_o have_v a_o shipboard_n may_v be_v bring_v forth_o 1._o 1._o 4_o voyage_n voyage_n when_o the_o same_o begin_v 2._o 7._o 10_o trading_n voyage_n but_o one_o voyage_n 2._o 4._o
6_o usury_n advance_v money_n on_o a_o contingency_n not_o within_o the_o statute_n 2._o 11._o 13_o 14_o usura_fw-la maritima_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o same_o 2._o 11._o 14_o want_n that_o or_o plenty_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o thing_n 2._o 11._o 4_o wart_n when_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n 1._o 1._o 6_o war_n the_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o same_o 1._o 1._o 5_o injury_n or_o spoil_v commit_v to_o person_n or_o good_n in_o time_n of_o war_n can_v create_v a_o cause_n for_o reprisal_n 1._o 2._o 15_o a_o innocent_a person_n may_v be_v desert_v and_o deliver_v up_o to_o death_n to_o prevent_v a_o war_n 1._o 11._o 6_o if_o bind_v to_o deliver_v up_o himself_o ibid._n who_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o sword_n in_o time_n of_o warr._n 1._o 14._o 18_o in_o warr_n contribution_n may_v be_v pay_v to_o both_o party_n 1._o 12._o 3_o war_n introduce_v the_o great_a of_o evil_n 1._o 15._o 17_o the_o condition_n that_o be_v requisite_a before_o the_o same_o be_v commence_v ibid._n uncertain_a danger_n no_o cause_n for_o the_o same_o 1._o 15._o 11_o wharfe_n which_o be_v lawful_a in_o london_n 2._o 14._o 10_o wharfinger_n oblige_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o good_n damnify_v or_o lose_v 2._o 9_o 4_o wine_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v to_o pay_v alien_n duty_n 2._o 13._o 6_o word_n lose_a or_o not_o lose_v how_o those_o word_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v 2._o 7._o 5_o king_n and_o king_n king_n and_o state_n state_n and_o state_n how_o to_o be_v understand_v 8._o 7._o 17_o 18_o at_o and_o from_o the_o port_n of_o london_n how_o construe_v 2._o 7._o 10_o word_n that_o amount_v to_o a_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n 2._o 10._o 20_o wreck_n in_o matter_n of_o wreck_n there_o be_v a_o contract_n between_o the_o party_n loser●…_n and_o they_o that_o find_v the_o good_n 2._o 5._o 1_o punishment_n of_o those_o that_o steal_v the_o good_n of_o shipwreck_n person_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o 5._o 2_o if_o any_o thing_n escape_v alive_a no_o wreck_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ibid._n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v the_o same_o by_o their_o prerogative_n 2._o 5._o 5._o wrecked_a good_n pay_v no_o custom_n 2._o 5._o 9_o wreck_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n pass_v not_o without_o express_a word_n 2._o 5._o 10_o the_o end_n of_o the_o table_n some_o slip_v have_v happen_v in_o the_o print_n this_o book_n in_o the_o author_n absence_n he_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o amend_v the_o same_o and_o to_o allow_v he_o his_o favourable_a construction_n lactantius_n lib._n 9_o 9_o seneca_n 4._o de_fw-fr benesicijs_fw-la cap._n 18._o 18._o leg._n ut_fw-la vim_o d._n the_o just_a &_o jur_n n._n 7._o &_o 8._o 8._o vasquez_n 2._o controu._n 54._o 4._o 4._o florentius_n 3._o p._n tit_n 22._o sect._n 5._o leg._n servus_n d._n de_fw-fr seru._n export_n export_n cicero_n offic_n lib._n 11._o ex_fw-la panetio_fw-la panetio_fw-la coke_n 2._o in●…_n foe_fw-mi 28._o anno_fw-la 1453._o vide_fw-la knowls_n history_n of_o that_o monarchy_n mirror_n cap._n 5._o sect._n 2._o 11_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o 3._o vide_fw-la cambden_n q._n elizabeth_n anno_fw-la 1666._o 1672._o 1673._o cambden_n qu●…stus_fw-la omnis_fw-la indecorus_a patribus_fw-la say_v livy_a lib._n 1._o dec._n 3._o though_o they_o have_v 100_o rostrated_a sh●…s_n and_o 75_o galley_n under_o caius_n duillus_n and_o his_o colleague_n 〈◊〉_d polybius_n observe_v observe_v cambden_n strabo_n lib._n 3._o gaul_n town_n near_o yarmouth_n the_o mart_n for_o those_o neighbour_a merchant_n abrabamus_fw-la whelochus_fw-la de_fw-la priscis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la legibus_fw-la write_v original_o by_o mr._n lambard_n lambard_n insert_v in_o leges_fw-la edvardi_fw-la and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n mr._n selden_n mare_n clausum_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n the_o 10_o to_o the_o 16._o matthew_n westm._fw-la anno_fw-la 1035._o ●…o_fw-la 409._o selden_n mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o 11._o coke_n 4._o in●…t_fw-la foe_fw-mi 142._o 142._o inter_fw-la leges_fw-la marinas_n sub_fw-la sine_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la johannis_n 2._o 2._o cic._n ad_fw-la artic._n l._n 10._o ep._n 7._o bear_a in_o england_n but_o resident_a at_o genoa_n campanella_n histor._n hispan_n tempore_fw-la eliz._n regina_fw-la angl._n manil._n pro_fw-la oratat_fw-la lege_fw-la and_o mr._n serjeant_n calis_n must_v be_v so_o understand_v of_o the_o ancient_a civil_a and_o modern_a roman_a law_n reduce_v into_o one_o and_o they_o be_v not_o now_o two_o law_n one_o civil_a and_o the_o other_o imperial_a but_o only_o one_o that_o be_v the_o imperial_a vide_fw-la his_fw-la read_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o sewer_n sect._n 1._o foe_n 31._o the_o article_n of_o enquiry_n annex_v to_o they_o in_o 12_o ed._n 3._o the_o inquisition_n at_o quinborough_n 49_o e._n 3._o anno_fw-la 1375._o statute_n of_o enquiry_n translate_v by_o roughton_n selden_n tit_n of_o honour_n lib._n ult_n cap._n ult_n it_o be_v call_v imperium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cause_n it_o proceed_v fro●…_n 〈◊〉_d authority_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o from_o any_o 〈◊〉_d inherent_a in_o the_o party_n leg._n 1._o §._o de_fw-fr const_n princ●…_n coke_n lib._n 106_o foe_n 73._o 〈◊〉_d case_n del_fw-it marshalsea_n justin._n lib._n 43._o a_o theatre_n be_v common_a yet_o the_o place_n possess_v by_o any_o one_o may_v be_v right_o call_v his_o own_o justin._n lib._n 2._o ut_fw-la de_fw-la scythis_n loquor_fw-la trogus_n primum_fw-la inter_fw-la homines_fw-la mali_fw-la nescia_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la astutiae_fw-la inexperta_fw-la simplicitas_fw-la seneca_n naturalium_fw-la 3._o in_o fine_a ne_fw-fr insignare_fw-la quidem_fw-la aut_fw-la partire_fw-la limit_fw-la camp_n fas_fw-la erat_fw-la grotius_n de_fw-fr mari_n libero_fw-la cap_n 15._o 15._o cic._n offis_n 〈◊〉_d addendum_fw-la illud_fw-la quintiliani_n si_fw-mi haec_fw-la conditio_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la quicquid_fw-la in_o usum_fw-la hominis_fw-la cessit_fw-la proprium_fw-la sit_fw-la habentis_fw-la profecto_fw-la quicquid_fw-la jure_fw-la possidetur_fw-la injuri●…_n aufertur_fw-la ma●…_n erobius_fw-la saturn_n lib._n 3._o c._n 12._o leg._n 2._o §._o cum_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la d._n ad_fw-la leg._n rhodani_n quo_fw-la non_fw-la fragm_n §._o quod_fw-la ait_fw-fr d._n incend_v leg._n quemadmodum_fw-la §._o item_n d._n ad_fw-la l._n aquilam_fw-la 12_o ed._n 3._o tit_n distress_n 170._o 11._o h._n 7._o 5._o reniger_n &_o fogassas_n plowden_n c._n 1._o to_o the_o 10._o coke_n 3_o inst._n sol_fw-la 83._o bald_a lib._n 3._o de_fw-la rerum_fw-la diversorum_fw-la seem_v to_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n one_o may_v take_v arm_n to_o abate_v the_o grow_a power_n of_o his_o neighbour_n sed_fw-la ut_fw-la vim_o pati_fw-la posse_fw-la ad_fw-la vim_o inferendam_fw-la jus_o tribuat_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la equitatis_fw-la ratione_fw-la abhorret_fw-la but_o that_o a_o possibility_n of_o suffer_a force_n shall_v give_v a_o right_a of_o offer_v of_o force_n this_o be_v far_o from_o all_o equity_n say_v the_o excellent_a grotius_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o sest_z 27._o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n in_o hist._n of_o the_o word_n cap._n of_o duel_n so_o 550._o ●…4_n e._n 3._o tit_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 122._o inter_fw-la mortimer_n and_o th._n earl_n of_o lancaster_n xenoph._n 5._o de_fw-fr justit_fw-la cyri._fw-la aristotle_n 1_o polit._n huius_fw-la modi_fw-la res_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la capta_fw-la quam_fw-la recepta_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la per_fw-la d._n per_fw-la pomponius_n &_o l._n leg._n in_o bello_fw-la parag._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la servum_fw-la in_o pr._n de_fw-fr capt._n &_o post_n 2._o r._n 3._o s._n 2._o 7._o r._n 2._o trespass_n statham_n pl._n 54._o m._n 8._o jac._n in_o b._n r._n brownlow_n 2._o part_n weston_n c._n c._n consulatu_fw-la maris_fw-la c._n 283._o 287._o constit._fw-la gallicae_n lib._n 20._o tit_n 13._o art_n 24._o 7._o r._n 2._o trespass_n statham_n pl._n 54._o 54._o res_fw-la quae_fw-la intra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la perductae_fw-la nondum_fw-la sunt_fw-la quanquam_fw-la ab_fw-la hostil●…us_fw-la occupatae_fw-la dominum_fw-la non_fw-la mutarunt_fw-la ex_fw-la gentium_fw-la jure_fw-la grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n ac_fw-la pacis_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 9_o 9_o trin._n 17._o car._n 1._o in_o b._n r._n marshe_n report_n report_n for_o this_o be_v not_o a_o absolute_a property_n immediate_o vest_v in_o the_o captor_n upon_o the_o take_n but_o a_o conditional_a property_n to_o answer_v the_o original_a debt_n or_o damage_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o judicial_a adjudication_n the_o opportunity_n of_o which_o he_o have_v lose_v by_o bring_v the_o prize_n into_o the_o country_n of_o another_o prince_n for_o as_o to_o private_a war_n their_o country_n be_v as_o a_o asyllum_fw-la per_fw-la leg_n libertas_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr leg._n jur._n buistrod_a 3._o part_n f._n 28._o cite_v in_o marsh_n case_n the_o get_n of_o letter_n of_o reprisal_n against_o a_o nation_n do_v not_o make_v a_o war_n between_o both_o state_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v at_o enmity_n 22._o e._n 3._o f._n 23._o 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 2._o 7._o
sauctiori_fw-la theologiae_n consentaneum_fw-la grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o ss_z 4._o and_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n by_o the_o law_n of_o charity_n that_o the_o prosecution_n of_o right_n for_o a_o man_n good_n which_o inevitable_o must_v be_v by_o the_o life_n of_o man_n aught_o to_o be_v omit_v lib._n 2_o cap._n 10._o livy_n lib._n 2._o bartol_n in_o leg._n si_fw-la quid_fw-la bello_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr cap._n ang._n &_o salique_a in_o leg._n ab_fw-la hostibus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr capt._n const._n gall._n 20._o tit_n 13._o art_n 24._o consul_n maris_fw-la 287._o trin._n 17._o car._n i._o in_o b._n r._n marsh_n report_n res_fw-la cue_n infra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la perd●…ctae_fw-la nondum_fw-la sunt_fw-la quanquam_fw-la ab_fw-la hostibus_fw-la occupatae_fw-la dominum_fw-la non_fw-la mutarunt_fw-la ex_fw-la gentium_fw-la jure_fw-la mich._n 32._o eliz._n somers_n and_o sir_n ric._n bulckleys_n c._n leonard_n 2._o part_n 181._o trin._n 3._o jac._n in_o b._n r._n roll_n foe_n 530._o sir_n francis_n moor_n rep._n 1._o jac_fw-la waltham_fw-la vers_fw-la mulgar_a 3._o eliz._n cap._n 5._o 12._o car._n two_o call_v the_o act_n of_o navigation_n gregorias_fw-la l._n 〈◊〉_d fitz._n h._n n._n b._n foe_n 162._o old_a n._n bre_n 103._o reg._n orig._n foe_fw-mi 176._o 176._o seneca_n benef._n cap._n 19_o pat._n 26._o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o m._n 16._o dorso_n pat._n de_fw-fr an._n 6._o h._n 5._o pars_fw-la 1._o 〈◊〉_d m._n 9_o dorso_n de_fw-fr caeteris_fw-la personis_fw-la arrest_n &_o capiend_n leg._n servus_n 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr seru._n export_n dd._n ad_fw-la leg._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o servitutem_fw-la d._n the_o fur_n leg._n prohib_n c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la fisci_fw-la bartol_n in_o leg._n ut_fw-la vim_o d._n the_o just_a &_o jure_v n._n 7._o &_o 8._o cicero_n offic._n 3._o the_o son_n of_o cato_n censorius_n have_v serve_v as_o a_o private_a soldier_n of_o pay_n under_o pompilius_n the_o legion_n be_v disband_v the_o young_a man_n be_v resolve_v to_o remain_v with_o the_o army_n though_o but_o a_o volunteer_n cato_n write_v to_o pompilius_n the_o general_n that_o he_o shall_v give_v he_o a_o oath_n the_o second_o time_n give_v this_o reason_n quia_fw-la priore_fw-la amisso_fw-la jure_fw-la cum_fw-la hostibus_fw-la pugnare_fw-la non_fw-la poterat_fw-la cicero_n set_v down_o the_o very_a word_n of_o cato_n to_o his_o son_n whereby_o he_o admonish_v he_o not_o to_o enter_v into_o battle_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la jus_o esse_fw-la qui_fw-la mile_n non_fw-la sit_fw-la pugnare_fw-la cum_fw-la host_n cic._n offic._n 1._o leg._n desertorem_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr rei_fw-la milit_fw-la c._n quando_fw-la liceat_fw-la unicuique_fw-la leg._n 1_o &_o 2._o this_o matter_n be_v high_o debate_v at_o the_o council_n board_n on_o the_o complaint_n that_o of_o landy_n then_o ambassador_n for_o that_o republic_n at_o london_n a_o 1629._o vide_fw-la hist._n republic_n venet._n foe_n 170._o treaty_n marine_n at_o lond._n 1._o of_o decemb._n 1674._o in_o the_o commission_n must_v always_o be_v mention_v that_o they_o have_v give_v such_o security_n art_n 13._o these_o article_n for_o their_o excellency_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v a_o standard_n to_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o europe_n art_n 14._o in_o hostium_fw-la esse_fw-la partibus_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la bellum_fw-la necessaria_fw-la host_n administrat_fw-la consulat_fw-la maris_fw-la editus_fw-la est_fw-la lingua_fw-la italica_n in_o quem_fw-la relate_fw-la sunt_fw-la constitutiones_fw-la imperatorum_fw-la graeciae_fw-la etc._n etc._n cujus_fw-la libr●…_n do_fw-mi 276._o cambden_n a_o 1791._o by_o the_o four_o article_n at_o the_o treaty_n at_o lond._n 1674_o those_o good_n that_o may_v be_v use_v out_o of_o war_n as_o in_o war_n exceptship_n may_v not_o upon_o any_o account_n be_v call_v prohibit_v nor_o subject_n to_o a_o condemnation_n except_o carry_v to_o place_n besiege_v art_n 4._o see_v john_n meursius_n his_o danish_a history_n concern_v the_o prohibit_v of_o good_n by_o those_o northern_a state_n vide_fw-la postea_fw-la the_o grand_a prize_n condemn_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o tit_n custom_n and_o person_n so_o attempt_v to_o relieve_v a_o enemy_n may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v punish_v but_o if_o the_o same_o be_v do_v by_o necessity_n of_o obedience_n though_o the_o party_n be_v much_o to_o be_v blame_v yet_o be_v they_o not_o to_o be_v punish_v and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o those_o which_o releive_v sir_n john_n oldcastle_n with_o provision_n be_v take_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o 7._o article_n in_o the_o treaty_n at_o london_n if_o the_o skipper_n will_v deliver_v out_o the_o prohibit_v good_n the_o ship_n may_v proceed_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o their_o voyage_n or_o course_n as_o they_o please_v and_o the_o ship_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v into_o port._n nec_fw-la reus_fw-la est_fw-la mortis_fw-la alienae_n inquit_fw-la augustinus_n qui_fw-la svi_fw-la possessioni_fw-la murorum_fw-la ambitum_fw-la circumduxit_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ex_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la usu_fw-la percussus_fw-la intereat_fw-la publ._n epist._n 154._o leg._n 5._o the_o n●…viul_n c._n lib._n 3._o trin._n 3_o jac._n in_o b._n r._n roll_n 5._o p._n abridg._n f._n 530._o pompon_n leg._n cum_fw-la loca_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr religiosis_fw-la tacitus_n anal._n 13._o war_n and_o victory_n most_o part_n consist_v in_o take_v and_o overthrow_v city_n which_o work_n be_v not_o do_v without_o injury_n of_o the_o god_n the_o wall_n of_o city_n and_o temple_n of_o the_o god_n partake_v in_o the_o same_o ruin_n the_o citizen_n and_o priest_n equal_o slaughter_v nor_o be_v the_o rapine_n of_o sacred_a riches_n and_o profane_a unlike_a so_o many_o be_v the_o sacrilege_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o their_o trophy_n so_o many_o be_v their_o triumph_n over_o god_n and_o nation_n and_o then_o go_v further_o tot_o manubiae_fw-la quot_fw-la manent_fw-la adhuc_fw-la simulachra_fw-la captivorum_fw-la deorum_fw-la mox_fw-la &_o bene_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la adversi_fw-la urbibus_fw-la accidit_fw-la ●…dem_fw-la clades_fw-la templorum_fw-la quae_fw-la &_o moenium_fw-la suerant_fw-la even_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o instrument_n of_o husbandman_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o pledge_n by_o the_o civil_a nor_o common_a law_n leg._n exeunt_fw-la c._n quae_fw-la res_fw-la pign_n coke_n sup_v littleton_n 47._o 〈◊〉_d cor._n 9_o 7._o if_o the_o offender_n can_v be_v find_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v yield_v up_o to_o justice_n and_o if_o they_o have_v any_o estate_n the_o s●…me_n ought_v to_o go_v towards_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o damage_n caution_n be_v common_o take_v upon_o the_o give_v forth_o of_o such_o commission_n to_o prevent_v the_o same_o if_o possible_a they_o be_v general_o restrain_v by_o proclamation_n when_o a_o war_n break_v forth_o and_o command_v that_o none_o presume_v to_o set_v forth_o without_o a_o commission_n constit_fw-la galliae_fw-la tom_n 3_o tit_n 3._o constitutione_n ●…nni_fw-la 1583._o cap._n 44._o vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la tom_n conconstit_fw-la 3_o tit_n 2_o constit_fw-la anni_fw-la 154●…_n cap._n 44._o vide_fw-la 2●…_n art_n at_o the_o treaty_n at_o breda_n between_o england_n and_o holland_n and_o the_o 15._o article_n in_o the_o marine_a treaty_n at_o lond._n 1674._o 1674._o trin._n 7._o jac._n in_o b._n r._n roll_n f._n 530._o vide_fw-la sir_n francis_n m●…ores_v report_n 1_o jac._n waltham_n versus_fw-la mulgar●…_n leg._n host_n de_o verb._n signif_n leg._n hostess_fw-la de_fw-la captivis_fw-la tacitus_n annal._n 3._o c●…sar_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-la bello_fw-la civ_o hist._n republ._n venice_n f._n 91._o ss_z ad_fw-la legem_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr jactu_fw-la l._n 2._o §._o si_fw-mi navis_fw-la a_o pyratis_fw-la redemptae_fw-la leg._n bona_n side_n d._n expos._n on_o a_o commission_n ground_v on_o the_o stat._n award_v rot_n admire_v 28._o eliz._n m._n 23._o rot_n adm._n anno_fw-la 28._o eliz._n m._n 24._o normandy_n be_v lose_v by_o king_n john_n and_o out_o of_o the_o legiance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n &_o they_o be_v as_o now_o account_v alien_n 40._o assize_n placet_fw-la 25_o p._n share_v vide_fw-la 2_o h._n 5_o cap._n 60._o selden_n mare_n claus._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 27_o case_n of_o reginor_n grimbald_n in_o tempor_n ed._n 1_o cite_v in_o 4._o inst_n f._n 142._o in_o c._n of_o the_o admiralty_n injicere_fw-la manum_fw-la parcae_fw-la tra●…erunt_fw-la debitum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o sermone_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la juris_fw-la nam_fw-la manus_fw-la injectio_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quoties_fw-la nulla_fw-la judicis_fw-la a●…ctoritate_fw-la rem_fw-la nobis_fw-la debitam_fw-la vindicamus_fw-la servius●…1_n ●…1_z aeneidos_fw-la leg._n extat_fw-la d._n quod_fw-la metus_fw-la honorius_n &_o theodosius_n idcirco_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la vigour_n jurisque_fw-la publici_fw-la tutela_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la constituta_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la quam_fw-la sibi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la permittere_fw-la valeat_fw-la ultionem_fw-la leg._n nulli_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr judaeis_n plutarch_n in_o caesar._n ralph_n williams_n indict_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o one_o john_n terrey_n and_o bridge_n black_a and_o other_o as_o accessary_a rot_n admire_v 28_o eliz._n m._n 24._o yel_n f._n 134_o 135._o res_fw-la quae_fw-la intra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la
peace_n for_o himself_o a_o part_n be_v angry_a with_o edw._n the_o four_o for_o make_v the_o same_o philip._n com._n lib._n 4._o c_o 40._o so_o lewis_n the_o 11_o conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o nine_o year_n with_o edw._n the_o four_o when_o he_o have_v invade_v france_n phil._n com._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o 8._o for_o the_o right_n remain_v with_o he_o how_o ever_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o possession_n grot._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n ac_fw-la pacis_fw-la lib._n 2._o ch_n 16._o §._o 18._o 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 6._o 20_o h._n 6._o cap._n 11._o 11._o and_o at_o the_o the_o lord_n of_o request_n of_o and_o commons_o be_v pardon_v he_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o loss_n 11_o h._n 4._o ad_fw-la parliament_n tent_z quenden_fw-ge hill_n vide_fw-la cotton_n abridgement_n 19_o e._n 4._o 6._o b._n 18_o h._n 6._o ca_fw-mi 4._o 20_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o 19_o e._n 4._o 6._o b._n maxim_n rot_n scotiae_fw-la de_fw-la an._n 10_o e._n 3._o m._n 36._o intus_fw-la de_fw-la puniendo_fw-la illos_fw-la qui_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la treugae_fw-la hominibus_fw-la de_fw-la scotiae_fw-la concess●…_n deliquerint_fw-la much_o practise_v by_o the_o free_a prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n empire_n an._n 1674_o consul_n quintus_fw-la ad_fw-la achaeos_n quod_fw-la optimum_fw-la esse_fw-la di_fw-it cant_fw-la non_fw-la inter●…erponi_fw-la vos_fw-la bello_fw-la imo_fw-la nihil_fw-la tam_fw-la alienam_fw-la rebus_fw-la vestris_fw-la est_fw-la quip_n sine_fw-la gratia_fw-la ne_fw-la lignitate_fw-la praemiu●…_n 〈◊〉_d eritis_fw-la lucius_n lib._n 35_o scripta_fw-la ammirat_fw-la disc_fw-la polit_fw-la l._n 18._o disc_fw-la polit_fw-la pompon_n leg._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr lecationibus_fw-la livy_n lib._n 1._o 6._o king_n conquer_v ed_z in_o a_o solemn_a war_n and_o deprive_v of_o their_o kingdom_n with_o other_o royalty_n lose_v the_o right_a legation_n p._n aemilius_n detain_v the_o herald_n of_o perseus_n who_o he_o conquer_v conquer_v p._n poole_n a_o traitor_n flee_v to_o rome_n the_o pope_n send_v he_o ambassador_n to_o the_o french_a king_n of_o who_o the_o king_n of_o england_n demand_v his_o subject_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la praevaluit_fw-la co._n inst._n 3._o foe_n 153._o rot._n pat._n 3._o r._n 2._o num_fw-la 18._o 18._o legatus_fw-la ejus_fw-la vice_fw-la fungitur_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la destinatur_fw-la &_o honorandus_fw-la est_fw-la sicut_fw-la ille_fw-la cujus_fw-la vicem_fw-la gerit_fw-la &_o legatos_fw-la violare_fw-la contra_fw-la jus_o gentium_fw-la est_fw-la ●…2_n assize_n pl._n 49._o note_v this_o be_v 3_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o quaere_fw-la if_o such_o a_o prorex_fw-la be_v within_o the_o stat_n at_o this_o day_n cambden_n 157●…_n quaestionum_fw-la ibi_fw-la pro_fw-la posticarum_fw-la quarta_fw-la daniel_n hist._n of_o henry_n the_o second_o carolus_n quintus_fw-la imp._n galliae_fw-la venetorum_fw-la &_o florentinorum_n ad_fw-la bellum_fw-la sibi_fw-la indicendum_fw-la missos_fw-la d●…duci_fw-la jussit_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la qui_fw-la a_o comitatu_fw-la sno_fw-la abesset_fw-la triginta_fw-la millarum_fw-la aria_fw-la guic._n l._n 18._o bellaius_n lib._n 3._o 3._o card._n arnold_n ossat_n in_o his_o 353_o epistle_n coke_n 4._o iust._n 153._o menander_n protector_n justino_n imper._n avarorum_fw-la legatos_fw-la contra_fw-la jus_o legationum_fw-la in_o vinculis_fw-la habuit_fw-la cothmannum_fw-la resp._n 32._o numb_a 29._o co._n inst._n 4._o 153._o 2._o h._n 5._o cap._n 6._o 20_o h_o 6_o cap._n 11._o 11._o quanquam_fw-la visi_fw-la sunt_fw-la commisisse_fw-la ut_fw-la hostium_fw-la loco_fw-la essent_fw-la jure_fw-la tamen_fw-la gentium_fw-la valuit_fw-la valuit_fw-la fit_a reus_fw-la magis_fw-la ex_fw-la equo_fw-la bonoque_fw-la quam_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la bomilicari_fw-la comes_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la romam_fw-la fide_fw-la publ_n venerat_fw-la a_o enemy_n be_v boundtowhom_n they_o be_v send_v 〈◊〉_d their_o pri●…ge_a oblid●…_n 〈◊〉_d those_o 〈◊〉_d who_o 〈◊〉_d th●…_n 〈◊〉_d without_o leave_n for_o if_o they_o go_v to_o or_o come_v from_o their_o enemy_n or_o make_v a●…y_o hostile_a attemp●…_n they_o may_v be_v slay_v livy_n lib._n 26._o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la b●…li_fw-la ●…c_fw-la pacis_fw-la lib_n 〈◊〉_d cap._n 18_o §._o 4._o n●…_n 4_o &_o 5._o senatus_n faciem_fw-la secu●…_n attulerat_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la reip_n m._n tullius_n 8._o *_o co._n inst._n 4._o f._n 152._o sic_fw-la carolus_n quintus_fw-la legato_n ducis_fw-la mediolanensis_fw-la ut_fw-la subditi_fw-la svi_fw-la imperavit_fw-la ne_o a_o comitatu_fw-la svo_fw-la ab●…cederet_fw-la guicciardi_fw-la indicat_fw-la jam_fw-la loc_n hill_n 13_o eliz._n bishop_n of_o ross_n case_v co._n 4._o inst._n 15●…_n august_n de_fw-fr leg._n antiq._n rom._n acta_fw-la tride●…_n concilii_fw-la pompon_n leg._n ult_n d._n de_fw-fr l●…_n patis_fw-la benedict_n in_o vita_fw-la henr._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d colloquium_fw-la machiav_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 28._o rot_n scaccar_n westm._n claus._n edw._n primi_fw-la bulstr._fw-la 3._o part_n foe_fw-mi 28._o cite_v in_o marshe_n case_n sir_n henry_n will_v on_o foe_n 211._o stat_fw-la cris._n vide_fw-la sir_n robert_n cotton_n posthum_fw-la and_o the_o proposit._n to_o k._n james_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n 4._o inst._n 153_o etc._n etc._n hobart_n f._n 71._o 71._o distingui_fw-la ferme_fw-fr ac_fw-la in_o re_fw-la solent_fw-la crimine_fw-la vide_fw-la ●…utam_fw-la l._n 10._o ubi_fw-la rex_fw-la galliae_fw-la hans_n ab_fw-la causam_fw-la ●…ratus_fw-la ●…acatur_fw-la vide_fw-la evadem_fw-la lib._n 11._o †_o grot._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n ac_fw-la pacis_fw-la l._n 18._o §._o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o rex_fw-la facisne_n metu_fw-la regium_fw-la nuntium_fw-la populi_fw-la romani_fw-la quiritum_fw-la vasa_fw-la comitesque_fw-la meos_fw-la yet_o a_o ejectment_n have_v be_v bring_v and_o leave_v at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o ambassador_n and_o it_o be_v allow_v good_a and_o conceive_v no_o breachof_n their_o privilege_n in_o the_o case_n of_o monsieur_n co●…bert_n for_o york_n house_n mich._n 28_o car._n 2._o in_o banc._n reg._n reg._n grot._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n ac_fw-la pacis_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 18._o 18._o co._n inst._n 4._o 153._o certain_a it_o be_v that_o none_o dare_v presume_v to_o meddle_v either_o with_o their_o person_n good_n or_o servant_n without_o leave_n have_v the_o contempt_n of_o which_o have_v be_v punish_v with_o imprisonment_n barkseate_a in_o memor_fw-la grotii_fw-la grotii_fw-la bodinus_fw-la de_fw-la repub._n l._n 3._o 3._o jac._n aug._n 〈◊〉_d l._n 27._o ●…ta_fw-la augu●…_n barbadico_n 〈◊〉_d of_o vec_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 1_o 86._o paulus_n par●…ta_n in_o hist._n venice_n lib._n 7._o zeno_n intercede_v for_o the_o magnet_n to_o t._n quintus_fw-la and_o the_o legate_n with_o he_o beseech_v they_o with_o tear_n ne_fw-la unius_fw-la amentiam_fw-la civitati_fw-la assignarent_fw-la svo_fw-la quemque_fw-la periculo_fw-la facere_fw-la livy_n lib._n 40._o for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n ought_v to_o proceed_v the_o dedition_n non_fw-la decet_fw-la homines_fw-la dedere_fw-la causa_fw-la non_fw-la cognita_fw-la plutarch_n in_o his_o romulus_n attaint_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 12_o h._n 7_o co._n inst._n f._n 180._o 5_o h._n 8._o vide_fw-la lord_n herbert_n hist._n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o pipin_n receive_v and_o will_v not_o deliver_v up_o those_o that_o flee_v to_o he_o out_o of_o newstria_n oppress_v by_o tyranny_n frededegar_n in_o reb_n pep_v a_o 1188._o 1188._o yet_o out_o of_o church_n beyond_o sea_n for_o private_a offence_n which_o be_v universal_a sanctuary_n the_o offender_n have_v be_v take_v out_o in_o lusitania_n ferdinand_n lord_n chamberlain_n be_v take_v by_o force_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o burn_v for_o force_v a_o noble_a virgin_n mariana_n lib._n 11._o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n deliver_v up_o to_o lewis_n the_o 11_o the_o earl_n of_o st._n paul_n constable_n of_o france_n who_o fly_v to_o some_o of_o his_o own_o city_n obtain_v letter_n of_o safe-conduct_a to_o come_v and_o commune_v with_o the_o duke_n in_o order_n to_o the_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n but_o the_o duke_n after_o he_o have_v he_o in_o custody_n deliver_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o immediate_o after_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n phil._n comines_n lib._n 4._o c._n 12._o 12._o ludovicus_n pius_n the_o emperor_n receive_v those_o that_o flee_v to_o he_o from_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o decree_n anno_fw-la 817._o and_o luther_n himself_o do_v not_o want_v prince_n to_o protect_v he_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o st._n peter_n chair_n vide_fw-la his_o colloquium_n print_v in_o london_n a_o 1663._o livy_n vide_fw-la sir_n walter_n raleigh_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 2._o 34_o elizabethae_fw-la cambden_n f._n 35._o vide_fw-la cambd._n anno_fw-la 1585._o an._n 1660._o that_o politik_a prince_n give_v the_o scot_n a_o more_o equitable_a answer_n when_o they_o demand_v bothwell_n she_o answer_v that_o she_o will_v either_o render_v he_o up_o or_o send_v he_o out_o of_o england_n cambden_n annh_v 1593._o hist._n rep._n ven._n in_o vita_fw-la tebastiano_n cynei_n duke_n of_o venice_n an._n 1164._o phil._n comines_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o idem_fw-la de_fw-la finibus_fw-la 3_o vir_fw-la bone_fw-la &_o sapiens_fw-la &_o legibus_fw-la parens_fw-la
of_o nation_n and_o those_o of_o country_n may_v may_v in_o legat_n cajum_n quomodo_fw-la autem_fw-la satis_fw-la digne_fw-fr quis_fw-la explicet_fw-la facilitatem_fw-la ad_fw-la mutua_fw-la commercia_fw-la nobis_fw-la datam_fw-la ne_fw-fr enim_fw-la itineris_fw-la longitudo_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la aliorum_fw-la ad_fw-la alios_fw-la commetatibus_fw-la ad_fw-la ferret_n breviorum_fw-la viam_fw-la mare_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ubique_fw-la terrarum_fw-la disposuit_fw-la deus_fw-la ad_fw-la mundum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la unum_fw-la domum_fw-la communiter_fw-la inhabitant_n crebro_fw-la nos_fw-la inuicem_fw-la inviserimu●…_n &_o apud_fw-la se_fw-la nata_fw-la cuique_fw-la alteri_fw-la communicans_fw-la vicissim_fw-la commode_v acciperet_fw-la res_fw-la apud_fw-la illum_fw-la abundantes_fw-la ac_fw-la sic_fw-la exiguam_fw-la tenens_fw-la terrae_fw-la partem_fw-la ita_fw-la tanquam_fw-la si_fw-la teneret_fw-la universam_fw-la frueretnr_fw-la ejus_fw-la quae_fw-la vibis_fw-la sunt_fw-la bonis_fw-la licet_fw-la itaque_fw-la nunc_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la mensa_fw-la convivarum_fw-la unicuique_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sibi_fw-la opposita_fw-la dare_v alteri_fw-la longius_fw-la accumbenti_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la quae_fw-la apud_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sunt_fw-la accipere_fw-la mann_n tantum_fw-la extenta_fw-la vide_fw-la strabo_n lib._n 8._o &_o lib._n 16._o 16._o 13_o h._n 4._o foe_n 14._o 14._o lib._n 5._o foe_n 63._o case_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n vide_fw-la the_o plea_n of_o the_o venetian_a lawyer_n at_o the_o end_n of_o mr._n selden_n mare_n clausum_fw-la pereg._n l._n 1._o de_fw-la jure_fw-la fisci_fw-la cap._n 1._o num_fw-la ●…7_n l._n libertus_fw-la §_o 1._o d._n de_fw-fr statu_fw-la hominum_fw-la fiunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la servi_fw-la liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la captivitate_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la bracton_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o littleton_n sect._n 175._o l._n postlim_n §_o 1._o d._n de_fw-fr captiv_n l._n &_o servorum_fw-la §_o 1._o d._n de_fw-fr statu_fw-la hominum_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la peraeque_fw-la gentes_fw-la ait_fw-la cajus_n animadvertere_fw-la possumus_fw-la dominis_fw-la in_o seruos_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la necisque_fw-la potestatem_fw-la fuisse_fw-la co._n instit._n foe_n 116._o b._n b._n l._n 1._o d._n the_o his_o qui_fw-la svi_fw-la sunt_fw-la juris_fw-la institit_fw-la de_fw-mi his_o qui_fw-la svi_fw-la leg._n cornelia_n ff_n de_fw-fr testam_fw-la &_o leg._n cornel._n ff_n de_fw-fr vulg_n substit_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la postliminii_fw-la leg._n retor_n &_o l._n in_o bello_fw-la §_o 1._o &_o l._n bon_fw-fr ss_z de_fw-fr capt._n &_o §_o 4._o d._n quibus_fw-la mod_fw-la jus_o patr_n solvit_fw-la and_o fortescue_n conceive_v it_o begin_v ab_fw-la homine_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la vito_fw-la introducta_fw-la 〈◊〉_d servitus_fw-la e●…_n libertas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ●…inis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d naturae_fw-la quar●…_n 〈◊〉_d ab_fw-la homine_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d redire_fw-la gli●…t_fw-la ut_fw-la facit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la libertate_fw-la naturalis_fw-la privatur_fw-la cap_n 42._o 42._o artic._n of_o war_n anno_fw-la 1673._o for_o his_o majesty_n force_n artic._n 24._o b●…rt_v in_o l._n nam_fw-la &_o seru._n d._n de_fw-fr reg_n gistis_fw-la in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o french_a with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o italy_n a_o horseman_n be_v ransom_v for_o the_o 4_o the_o of_o his_o yearly_a pay_n vide_fw-la maria_fw-la na_fw-la lib._n 27_o 18._o and_o in_o the_o last_o belgic_a war_n the_o english_a dismiss_v all_o the_o fleming_n that_o be_v take_v in_o war_n as_o they_o do_v the_o like_a with_o those_o of_o england_n an._n 167●…_n ●…_n quam_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la ardua_fw-la vertus_fw-la servitium_fw-la fugisse_fw-la manu_fw-la it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o hard_a virtue_n to_o embrace_v death_n to_o avoid_v slavety_n slavety_n 16_o 17._o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o it_o be_v expire_v but_o his_o majesty_n be_v yet_o gracious_o please_v to_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o his_o poor_a subject_n and_o thereupon_o have_v appoint_v a_o committee_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n for_o the_o manage_n of_o that_o affair_n affair_n yet_o some_o of_o the_o english_a merchant_n &_o other_o at_o the_o canary_n do_v here_o support_v this_o unnatural_a custom_n so_o likewise_o at_o virginia_n and_o other_o plantation_n exod._n 21._o 26_o 27._o vide_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n who_o have_v provide_v the_o like_a remedy_n in_o other_o place_n deut._n 15._o 13._o the_o russian_n have_v seize_v on_o the_o country_n of_o illyria_n and_o make_v it_o their_o own_o by_o conquest_n their_o victory_n please_v they_o so_o high_o that_o thereupon_o call_v themselves_o by_o a_o new_a name_n slave_n which_o be_v in_o their_o language_n glorious_a but_o in_o after_o time_n that_o warm_a climate_n have_v thaw_v their_o northern_a hardness_n and_o not_o ripned_a their_o wit_n when_o they_o be_v conquer_a the_o italian_n in_o derision_n call_v they_o be_v then_o their_o bondman_n slave_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 17._o §_o 8._o vide_fw-la leg_n 12._o tabuli_fw-la sigonus_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la roman_a l._n 1._o cap._n 10._o 10._o justin._n inst._n l._n 1._o tit_n de_fw-fr ingenius_fw-la vide_fw-la franc._n silo_n in_o cattilin_n ar●…_n 4._o goodwin_n antique_a rom._n 4._o 33_o 34._o tertullian_n de_fw-fr de_fw-fr resur_fw-fr car●…_n car●…_n as_o to_o some_o thing_n vide_fw-la postea_fw-la §_o 9_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cop._n 14._o 1_o r._n 3._o so_o 4._o bacon_n case_n 1_o cro._n 4._o so_o 437._o stephen_n case_n 2_o car._n in_o the_o duchy_n a_o geius_fw-la noct._n artic._n l._n 3_o c._n 17._o first_o grant_v 17_o joh._n reg._n revive_v 9_o h._n 3._o and_o since_o confirm_v above_o 30_o time_n time_n the_o lord_n morley_n and_o monteagles_n case_n for_o the_o suppose_a murder_n of_o one_o hastings_n 15_o car._n 2._o 10_o e._n 4._o 6._o 33_o hen._n 8._o bro._n title_n trial_n 8_o ed._n 3._o rot._n parl._n m._n 7._o 28_o e._n 3._o cap._n 3_o atamen_fw-la in_o poenae_fw-la nomine_fw-la lene_n fuit_fw-la quip_n relegatus_fw-la non_fw-la exul_fw-la dicor_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la ovid._n de_fw-fr trist._n li._n 2._o elig_n elig_n add_v quod_fw-la edictum_fw-la quamvis_fw-la immitte_v minaxque_fw-la in_o london_n the_o same_o be_v do_v by_o exhibit_v a_o information_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o common_a sergeant_n in_o the_o mayor_n court_n there_o against_o any_o citizen_n that_o shall_v just_o deserve_v so_o great_a a_o d●…_n honour_n honour_n 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o mr._n selden_n observe_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o of_o other_o king_n both_o before_o and_o after_o he_o that_o if_o any_o man_n accuse_v of_o a_o capital_a crime_n do_v at_o sea_n be_v public_o call_v five_o time_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o crier_n after_o so_o many_o several_a day_n assign_v do_v not_o make_v his_o appearance_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n he_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o england_n &_o the_o mere_a appertinent_a ou_fw-fr roy_fw-fr d'angleterre_fw-fr for_o 40_o year_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o his_o offence_n mar._n claus._n so_o 12._o 34_o e._n 1●…1_n h._n 4._o bulstrod_a 3._o part_n 188._o 15_o e._n 3._o fitzh_n petition_v pl._n 2._o 8._o re._n foe_o 126._o case_n city_n of_o london_n fo._n 124_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d._n grant_v to_o john_n falcount_v de_fw-fr luca_n a_o apothecary_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la omnibus_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la quas_fw-la cives_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v habent_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la civitate_fw-la alibi_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la angl_n '_o nostrum_fw-la habeat_fw-la gaudeat_fw-la &_o utatur_fw-la &c._n &c._n rot._n pat._n 32_o e_o 3._o in_o the_o tower_n yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o grant_n do_v not_o make_v he_o a_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n for_o it_o can_v be_v attain_v but_o by_o one_o of_o those_o way_n way_n case_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n co._n 8._o report_n confirm_a by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 9_o rot_n parl._n 7._o r._n num_fw-la 37._o 9_o e._n 2._o cap._n 2._o 29_o e._n 3._o cap._n 2._o 27_o e._n 3._o cap._n 11._o 7_o h._n 4._o cap._n 1._o 9_o h._n 4._o this_o act_n be_v not_o print_v james_n baggs_n co._n 11._o rep._n calvinu●…_n case_n go._n lib._n 7._o yeluerton_n 199_o lorddyer_n 283._o pasce_fw-la 29_o eliz._n sir_n james_n crofts_n case_n by_o the_o judge_n 32_o e._n 3_o cozinag_n 5._o 3_o report_n rat●…_n lift_v case_n seldeni_n de_fw-fr successionibus_fw-la apud_fw-la heb●…s_fw-la cap_n 20._o comment_fw-fr on_o littleton_n foe_n 5._o 68_o tit_n 3._o 8_o tit_n 1._o de_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la ab_fw-la intestato_fw-la venien●…_n tibus_fw-la custom_n normand_n c._n descheancre_v grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la ac_fw-la pacis_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o dyer_n 274_o gray_n courtneyes_fw-mi c._n com._n plea_n coron_n foe_fw-mi 141._o michaelmas_n 1_o car._n cro._n 3._o part_n caroon_n c._n 32_o ed._n 3._o tit_n cozinage_n 5._o ramseyes_n c._n 15._o car._n 11._o in_o com._n banc._n godfrey_n and_o dixon_n case_n hill_n 16._o jac._n in_o b●…r_n godbolt_n 275._o de_fw-fr natis_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la 25_o ed._n 3._o 2_o car._n in_o the_o duchy_n in_o stephen_n cause_n 16_o car._n 1_o cro._n 437._o bacon_n case_n prowde_n case_n of_o kent_n