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england_n king_n land_n law_n 7,177 5 4.9109 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45756 Samuel Hartlib, his legacy of husbandry wherein are bequeathed to the common-wealth of England, not onely Braband and Flanders, but also many more outlandish and domestick experiments and secrets (of Gabriel Plats and others) never heretofore divulged in reference to universal husbandry : with a table shewing the general contents or sections of the several augmentations and enriching enlargements in this third edition. Hartlib, Samuel, d. 1662. 1655 (1655) Wing H991; ESTC R3211 220,608 330

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for_o it_o make_v a_o fine_a gentile_a wine_n with_o a_o curious_a colour_n in_o germany_n when_o their_o grape_n be_v green_a they_o make_v fire_n in_o their_o sellars_n in_o stove_n by_o the_o which_o mean_n their_o wine_n work_v extraordinary_o and_o do_v digest_v themselves_o the_o better_a this_o course_n we_o must_v also_o take_v here_o in_o england_n some_o year_n for_o it_o help_v the_o rawness_n of_o all_o liquor_n very_o much_o there_o be_v a_o ingenious_a dutchman_n who_o have_v a_o secret_a which_o as_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o reveal_v how_o to_o help_v maturation_n by_o a_o compost_n apply_v to_o the_o root_n the_o compost_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o make_v of_o brimstone_n pigeons-dung_n be_v very_o excellent_a for_o that_o purpose_n glauber_n as_o also_o l●es_v of_o wine_n blood_n lime_n use_v with_o moderation_n he_o also_o know_v how_o to_o make_v sour_a grape_n produce_v good_a wine_n i_o suppose_v his_o way_n to_o be_v this_o first_o all_o juice_n of_o 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they_o must_v be_v force_v even_o like_o bruit_n to_o understand_v their_o own_o good·_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o day_n something_o be_v enact_v to_o this_o purpose_n as_o i_o be_o inform_v in_o henry_n the_o eight_o day_n there_o be_v a_o law_n enact_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v sow_v his_o land_n and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v enclose_v his_o land_n lest_o he_o shall_v turn_v it_o to_o pasture_n for_o we_o have_v have_v great_a dearth_n in_o england_n through_o the_o neglect_n of_o tillage_n which_o law_n even_o as_o yet_o stand_v in_o force_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o nor_o need_v there_o be_v any_o force_n to_o compel_v man_n to_o till_o and_o sow_v their_o land_n for_o they_o have_v at_o length_n find_v the_o sweetness_n and_o willing_o go_v about_o it_o for_o their_o own_o profit_n sake_n and_o now_o we_o suppose_v and_o not_o without_o cause_n that_o enclose_v be_v a_o improvement_n and_o so_o concern_v hemp_n and_o flax_n i_o say_v if_o they_o be_v once_o accustom_v to_o sow_v they_o they_o will_v never_o leave_v it_o as_o i_o see_v farmer_n do_v in_o east-kent_n scarce_o a_o man_n but_o he_o will_v have_v a_o considerable_a plot_n of_o ground_n for_o hemp_n and_o about_o london_n far_o great_a quantity_n of_o flax_n be_v sow_v then_o former_o 2._o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o every_o parish_n through_o the_o nation_n shall_v have_v a_o stock_n to_o set_v their_o poor_a to_o work_v that_o the_o young_a child_n and_o woman_n may_v not_o run_v up_o and_o down_o idle_a and_o beg_v or_o steal_v as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o country_n of_o apple_n pease_n wood_n hedges_n and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_a be_v train_v up_o for_o the_o gallow_n 3._o that_o a_o severe_a law_n shall_v be_v enact_v against_o those_o who_o run_v up_o and_o down_o and_o will_v not_o work_v for_o if_o all_o know_v that_o they_o may_v have_v work_n at_o home_n and_o earn_v more_o within_o door_n honest_o then_o by_o run_v rogue_v up_o and_o down_o why_o shall_v they_o not_o compel_v they_o to_o it_o and_o though_o some_o may_v think_v the_o parish_n will_v lose_v much_o by_o this_o way_n because_o that_o the_o stock_n wrought_v will_v not_o be_v put_v off_o but_o with_o loss_n as_o perhaps_o 10_o l._n will_v be_v bring_v to_o 8_o l._n yet_o let_v they_o consider_v how_o much_o they_o shall_v save_v at_o their_o door_n how_o many_o inconvenience_n they_o be_v free_v from_o their_o hedge_n in_o the_o country_n shall_v not_o be_v pull_v their_o fruit_n steal_v nor_o their_o corn_n purloin_v and_o further_o that_o the_o poor_a will_v be_v train_v up_o to_o work_v and_o therefore_o fit_a for_o any_o service_n yea_o and_o in_o their_o youth_n learn_v a_o call_n by_o the_o which_o they_o may_v get_v a_o honest_a livelihood_n and_o i_o dare_v say_v their_o assessment_n for_o the_o poor_a will_v not_o be_v so_o frequent_a nor_o the_o poor_a so_o numerous_a and_o the_o benefit_n which_o redound_v to_o the_o nation_n will_v be_v very_o great_a 4._o the_o charitable_a deed_n of_o our_o forefather_n aught_o to_o be_v inquire_v after_o that_o they_o be_v not_o misplace_v as_o usual_o they_o be_v but_o be_v real_o bestow_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o poor_a that_o be_v laborious_a as_o in_o london_n be_v begin_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o will_v not_o work_v take_v saint_n paul_n rule_n who_o best_o know_v what_o be_v best_a for_o they_o i_o dare_v not_o advise_v to_o take_v it_o in_o part_n of_o commons_o fen_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o improve_v they_o for_o this_o use_n lest_o i_o shall_v too_o much_o provoke_v the_o rude_a merciless_a multitude_n but_o to_o return_v to_o my_o discourse_n i_o say_v that_o sow_v hemp_n and_o flax_n will_v be_v very_o beneficial_a 1._o to_o the_o owner_n of_o land_n for_o man_n usual_o give_v in_o divers_a place_n 3_o l._n per_fw-la acre_n to_o sow_v hemp_n and_o flax_n as_o i_o have_v see_v at_o maidstone_n in_o kent_n which_o be_v the_o only_a place_n i_o know_v in_o england_n where_o thread_n be_v make_v and_o though_o nigh_o a_o hundred_o band_n be_v employ_v about_o it_o yet_o they_o make_v not_o enough_o for_o this_o nation_n and_o yet_o get_v good_a profit_n how_o advantageous_a will_v this_o be_v to_o those_o who_o have_v drain_v the_o fen_n where_o questionless_a hemp_n will_v flourish_v and_o exsiccate_a the_o ground_n for_o hemp_n desire_v stiff_o moist_a land_n as_o flax_n light_n and_o dry_a and_o likewise_o to_o those_o in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n where_o land_n be_v very_o cheap_a i_o hope_v in_o a_o little_a time_n ireland_n will_v furnish_v we_o with_o these_o commodity_n if_o we_o be_v idle_a for_o there_o land_n be_v very_o cheap_a and_o those_o
samuel_n hartlib_n his_o legacy_n of_o husbandry_n wherein_o be_v bequeath_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n not_o only_a braband_n and_o flanders_n but_o also_o many_o more_o outlandish_a and_o domestic_a experiment_n and_o secret_n of_o gabriel_n plait_n and_o other_o never_o heretofore_o divulge_v in_o reference_n to_o universal_a husbandry_n with_o a_o table_n show_v the_o general_a content_n or_o section_n of_o the_o several_a augmentation_n and_o enrich_a enlargement_n in_o this_o three_o edition_n psal_n 144._o v._n 13_o 14_o 15._o that_o our_o garner_n may_v be_v full_a afford_v all_o manner_n of_o store_n that_o our_o sheep_n may_v bring_v forth_o thousand_o and_o ten_o thousand_o in_o our_o street_n that_o our_o ox_n may_v be_v strong_a to_o labour_v that_o there_o be_v no_o complain_v in_o our_o street_n happy_a be_v that_o people_n that_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n yea_o happy_a be_v that_o people_n who_o god_n be_v the_o lord_n london_n print_v by_o j._n m._n for_o richard_n wodnothe_v in_o leaden-hall_n street_n next_o to_o the_o golden-hart_n 1655._o a_o table_n show_v the_o general_a content_n or_o section_n of_o the_o legacy_n of_o husbandry_n a_o introduction_n to_o the_o legacy_n of_o husbandry_n extract_v out_o of_o the_o surveyor_n dialogue_n a_o large_a letter_n concern_v the_o defect_n and_o remedy_n of_o english_a husbandry_n page_n 1_o the_o 1._o deficiency_n concern_v plough_n and_o carriage_n pag._n 4_o 5_o 6._o the_o 2._o deficiency_n about_o dig_v of_o land_n set_v and_o how_v in_o of_o corn_n pag._n 6_o 7_o 8._o the_o 3._o deficiency_n concern_v garden_v pag._n 8_o 9_o 10._o the_o 4._o deficiency_n in_o smut_n and_o mildew_n pag._n 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o the_o 5._o deficiency_n concern_v plant_v of_o apple_n pear_n cherry_n and_o plum_n pag._n 14_o 15.16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o the_o 6._o deficiency_n concern_v not_o improve_n our_o fruit_n pag._n 19_o 20_o 21.22_o the_o 7._o deficiency_n concern_v vine_n p._n 22_o 23_o 24_o 25_o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29._o the_o 8._o deficiency_n concern_v hemp_n and_o flax_n p._n 30.31_o 32_o 33._o the_o 9_o deficiency_n concern_v dung_v and_o manure_v land_n p._n 33_o 34_o 35_o 36_o 37_o 38._o the_o 10._o deficiency_n concern_v the_o non-improvement_n of_o our_o meadow_n p._n 39_o 40_o 41._o the_o 11._o deficiency_n concern_v be_v land_n p._n 41_o 42_o 43_o 44_o 45_o 46._o the_o 12._o deficiency_n in_o wood_n p._n 46_o 47_o 48_o 49_o 50._o the_o 13._o deficiency_n of_o bee_n p._n 50_o 51_o 52_o 53._o the_o 14._o deficiency_n concern_v silkworm_n p._n 53_o 54_o 55_o 56_o 57_o 58._o a_o copy_n of_o king_n james_n letter_n to_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o several_a shire_n of_o england_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o mulberry-tree_n and_o the_o breed_n of_o silkworm_n for_o the_o make_n of_o silk_n in_o england_n p._n 59_o 60_o 61_o 62._o instruction_n for_o the_o increase_n and_o plant_n of_o mulberry_n tree_n what_o ground_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o mulberry-seed_n how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v order_v and_o in_o what_o sort_n the_o seed_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v therein_o p._n 63_o 64._o when_o the_o plant_n that_o be_v spring_v up_o of_o the_o seed_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v and_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v plant_v the_o first_o time_n p._n 64._o when_o and_o how_o the_o plant_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v the_o second_o time_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v to_o be_v plant_v where_o they_o shall_v remain_v p._n 64_o 65._o when_o and_o how_o the_o egg_n of_o the_o silkworm_n be_v to_o be_v hatch_v and_o how_o to_o order_v the_o worm_n that_o shall_v come_v of_o they_o p._n 65_o 66_o 67._o when_o and_o how_o to_o make_v fit_a room_n for_o the_o worm_n to_o work_v their_o bottom_n of_o silk_n in_o and_o in_o what_o sort_n the_o say_a bottom_n be_v to_o be_v use_v p._n 67_o 68_o the_o 15._o deficiency_n of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o husbandry_n of_o other_o place_n p._n 68_o 69_o 70_o 71_o 72._o the_o 16._o deficiency_n of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o thing_n take_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n of_o this_o island_n p._n 72_o 73_o 74_o 75_o 76_o 77._o the_o 17._o deficiency_n of_o the_o vegetable_n of_o this_o island_n and_o their_o virtue_n and_o use_n p._n 77_o 78_o 79_o 80_o 81._o the_o 18._o deficiency_n concrn_v animal_n p._n 82_o 83_o 84_o 85._o the_o 19_o deficiency_n concern_v divers_a thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o cattle_n p._n 85_o 86_o 87_o 88_o 89._o the_o 20._o deficiency_n of_o the_o want_n of_o divers_a thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o agriculture_n p._n 89_o 90_o 91_o 92._o the_o 21._o deficiency_n that_o because_o of_o our_o sin_n we_o have_v not_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o our_o labour_n p._n 92_o 93._o the_o last_o deficiency_n that_o we_o do_v not_o magazine_n or_o store_n up_o corn_n when_o the_o lord_n send_v we_o plenty_n p._n 93_o 94_o 95._o copy_n and_o extract_n of_o more_o letter_n tend_v very_o much_o to_o the_o great_a improvement_n not_o only_o of_o agriculture_n but_o true_a and_o real_a learning_n and_o natural_a philosophy_n p._n 96_o 97_o 98._o queres_fw-la scent_n into_o france_n about_o the_o seed_n call_v la_fw-fr lucern_n with_o the_o answer_n to_o they_o p._n 98_o 99_o 100_o 101_o 102_o 103_o 104._o a_o copy_n of_o a_o letter_n relate_v a_o proof_n or_o experiment_n of_o a_o strange_a english_a husbandry_n p._n 104_o 105._o a_o conjectural_a essay_n upon_o the_o forego_n secret_a or_o experiment_n of_o a_o english_a husbandry_n p._n 105_o 106_o 107._o a_o extract_v of_o a_o letter_n from_o amsterdam_n with_o another_o experiment_n of_o a_o french_a husbandry_n and_o the_o answer_n to_o they_o p._n 108_o 109._o another_o letter_n from_o paris_n discover_v the_o secret_a of_o the_o forename_a french_a husbandry_n p._n 110._o another_o extract_n of_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o low-countries_n upon_o the_o parisian_a experiment_n of_o husbandry_n p._n 110_o 111._o another_o letter_n express_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o experimenter_n of_o the_o barley-corn_n think_v it_o not_o fit_a or_o expedient_a to_o part_v with_o his_o secret_a as_o yet_o for_o a_o common_a use_n pag._n 111_o 112_o 113._o a_o secret_a practise_v with_o very_o good_a success_n in_o england_n concern_v sow_v of_o wheat_n to_o prevent_v it_o from_o be_v smutty_n p._n 113._o another_o secret_a practise_v in_o germany_n for_o the_o enrich_n of_o meadow_n p._n 113._o how_o to_o make_v rushy_a ground_n to_o bear_v grass_n p._n 114._o for_o plant_v or_o sow_v walnut_n p._n 114._o mr._n lanyon_n description_n of_o the_o usual_a manner_n of_o plant_v and_o transplant_n according_a to_o that_o of_o flanders_n of_o those_o tree_n call_v abeale_v impart_v for_o public_a good_a p._n 115_o 116._o another_o direction_n for_o the_o plant_n understand_v the_o second_o plant_n of_o the_o abel-tree_n p._n 116._o new_a observation_n concern_v abel-tree_n p._n 117._o dr._n arnold_n boat_n annotation_n upon_o the_o legacy_n of_o husbandry_n from_o p._n 118._o to_o p._n 132._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o animadversor_n on_o the_o large_a letter_n of_o husbandry_n from_o pag._n 132_o to_o pag._n 172._o a_o observation_n concern_v a_o fish-calender_n p._n 172._o the_o profitable_a mercurius_n or_o mercurius_n laetificans_fw-la from_o pag._n 173._o to_o pag._n 182._o a_o treatise_n of_o gabriel_n plait_n contain_v certain_a note_n observation_n experience_n and_o improvement_n of_o husbandry_n with_o the_o judgement_n upon_o they_o of_o a_o experience_a husbandman_n who_o have_v also_o bring_v the_o invention_n of_o set_v of_o corn_n to_o great_a perfection_n a_o comparison_n between_o plough_v and_o sow_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n after_o the_o old_a fashion_n and_o plough_v and_o set_v of_o one_o acre_n after_o the_o manner_n declare_v in_o the_o book_n print_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1601._o by_o mr._n maxey_n gentleman_n a_o great_a practizer_n in_o those_o day_n in_o the_o art_n of_o set_v of_o corn_n p._n 185_o 186_o 187_o 188._o experiment_n and_o improvement_n for_o enrich_v of_o land_n by_o mr._n plait_n new_a invention_n or_o engine_n which_o disperse_v the_o compost_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o it_o fall_v all_o within_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o attractive_a virtue_n of_o the_o corn._n the_o first_o experiment_n or_o improvement_n p._n 188_o 189.190_o the_o second_o experiment_n or_o improvement_n wherein_o be_v show_v how_o a_o rich_a compost_n may_v be_v make_v in_o form_n of_o earth_n fit_a to_o fill_v up_o the_o hole_n when_o the_o corn_n be_v set_v p._n 190._o the_o three_o experiment_n or_o improvement_n where_o be_v show_v how_o a_o rich_a compost_n may_v be_v make_v in_o form_n of_o earth_n near_o to_o the_o sea_n which_o may_v be_v carry_v many_o mile_n p._n 191_o 192._o the_o four_o
there_o any_o considerable_a trouble_n about_o the_o worm_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o 12_o or_o 15_o last_o day_n i_o hope_v if_o that_o particular_a man_n will_v not_o endeavour_v to_o advance_v this_o work_n for_o their_o private_a profit_n yet_o the_o state_n will_v for_o the_o public_a good_a it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n i_o know_v to_o set_v all_o the_o poor_a child_n widow_n old_a and_o same_o people_n on_o work_n and_o likewise_o will_v save_v this_o nation_n many_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o further_o the_o way_n to_o accomplish_v this_o work_n may_v be_v do_v without_o grievance_n to_o the_o subject_n viz._n to_o command_v every_o one_o to_o plant_v or_o sow_v so_o many_o mulberry-seed_n which_o may_v easy_o he_o procure_v from_o beyond_o sea_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o leave_v states-matter_n to_o statesman_n i_o be_o none_o a_o copy_n of_o king_n james_n letter_n to_o the_o lord_n lieutetenant_n of_o the_o several_a shire_n of_o england_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o mulberry-tree_n and_o the_o breed_n of_o silkworm_n for_o the_o make_n of_o silk_n in_o england_n james_n rex_fw-la right-trusty_a and_o well-beloved_n we_o greet_v you_o well_o it_o be_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o that_o christian_a care_n which_o appertain_v to_o sovereignty_n to_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a as_o well_o to_o beget_v as_o to_o increase_v among_o their_o people_n the_o knowledge_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o art_n and_o trade_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v both_o wean_v from_o idleness_n and_o the_o enormity_n thereof_o which_o be_v infinite_a and_o exercise_v in_o such_o industry_n and_o labour_n as_o be_v accompany_v with_o evident_a hope_n not_o only_o of_o preserve_a people_n from_o the_o shame_n and_o grief_n of_o penury_n but_o also_o raise_v and_o increase_v they_o in_o wealth_n and_o abundance_n the_o scope_n which_o every_o freeborn_a spirit_n aim_v at_o not_o in_o regard_n of_o himself_o only_o and_o the_o ease_n which_o a_o plentiful_a estate_n bring_v to_o every_o one_o in_o his_o particular_a but_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o native_a country_n who_o commendation_n be_v no_o way_n more_o set_v forth_o then_o in_o the_o people_n activeness_n and_o industry_n the_o consideration_n whereof_o have_v of_o late_o occupy_v our_o mind_n who_o always_o esteem_v our_o people_n good_a our_o necessary_a contemplation_n we_o have_v conceive_v as_o well_o by_o the_o discourse_n of_o our_o own_o reason_n as_o by_o information_n gather_v from_o other_o that_o the_o make_n of_o silk_n may_v as_o well_o be_v effect_v here_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n where_o the_o same_o have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v put_v in_o practice_n for_o neither_o be_v the_o climate_n of_o this_o isle_n so_o far_o distinct_a or_o different_a in_o condition_n from_o that_o country_n especial_o from_o the_o hither_o part_n thereto_o but_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o industry_n prosper_v there_o may_v by_o like_a industry_n use_v here_o have_v like_o success_n and_o many_o private_a person_n who_o for_o their_o pleasure_n have_v breed_v of_o those_o worm_n have_v find_v no_o experience_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v nourish_v and_o maintain_v here_o if_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o plant_v of_o mulberry-tree_n who_o leaf_n be_v the_o food_n of_o the_o worm_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v think_v good_a thereby_o to_o let_v you_o understand_v that_o although_o in_o suffer_v this_o invention_n to_o take_v place_n we_o do_v show_v ourselves_o somewhat_o a_o adversary_n to_o our_o profit_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o custom_n for_o silk_n bring_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n will_v receive_v some_o dimunition_n nevertheless_o when_o there_o be_v question_n of_o so_o great_a and_o public_a utility_n to_o come_v to_o our_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n in_o general_a and_o whereby_o beside_o multitude_n of_o people_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o all_o age_n such_o as_o in_o regard_n of_o impotency_n be_v unfit_a for_o other_o labour_n may_v be_v set_v on_o work_n comfort_v and_o relieve_v we_o be_v content_a that_o our_o private_a benefit_n shall_v give_v way_n to_o the_o public_a and_o therefore_o be_v persuade_v that_o no_o well-affected_a subject_n will_v refuse_v to_o put_v his_o help_a hand_n to_o such_o a_o work_n as_o can_v have_v no_o other_o private_a end_n in_o we_o but_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o welfare_n of_o our_o people_n we_o have_v think_v good_a in_o this_o form_n only_o to_o require_v you_o as_o a_o person_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o that_o county_n and_o from_o who_o the_o generality_n may_v receive_v notice_n of_o our_o pleasure_n with_o more_o conveniency_n than_o otherwise_o to_o take_v occasion_n either_o at_o the_o quarter-session_n or_o at_o some_o other_o public_a place_n of_o meeting_n to_o persuade_v and_o require_v such_o as_o be_v of_o ability_n without_o descend_v to_o trouble_v the_o poor_a for_o who_o we_o seek_v to_o provide_v to_o buy_v and_o distribute_v in_o that_o county_n the_o number_n of_o ten_o thousand_o mulberry-plant_n which_o shall_v be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o at_o our_o city_n of_o etc._n etc._n at_o the_o rate_n of_o three_o farthing_n the_o plant_n or_o at_o 6_o s._n the_o hundred_o contain_v five_o score_n plant_n and_o because_o the_o buy_n of_o the_o say_a plant_n at_o this_o rate_n may_v at_o the_o first_o seem_v chargeable_a to_o our_o say_a subject_n who_o we_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o burden_n we_o have_v take_v order_n that_o in_o march_n or_o april_n next_o there_o shall_v be_v deliver_v at_o the_o say_a place_n a_o good_a quantity_n of_o mulberry-seed_n there_o to_o be_v sell_v to_o such_o as_o will_v buy_v they_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o say_v plant_n will_v be_v deliver_v at_o a_o small_a rate_n than_o they_o can_v be_v afford_v be_v carry_v from_o hence_o have_v resolve_v also_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v publish_v in_o print_n a_o plain_a instruction_n and_o direction_n both_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o say_a mulberry-tree_n the_o breed_n of_o the_o silkworm_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n needful_a to_o be_v understand_v for_o the_o perfect_a of_o a_o work_n every_o way_n so_o commendable_a and_o profitable_a as_o well_o to_o the_o plant_a as_o to_o those_o that_o shall_v use_v the_o trade_n have_v now_o make_v know_v unto_o you_o the_o motive_n as_o they_o stand_v with_o the_o public_a good_a wherein_o every_o man_n be_v interest_v because_o we_o know_v how_o much_o the_o example_n of_o our_o own_o deputy_n lieutenant_n and_o justice_n will_v further_o this_o cause_n if_o you_o and_o other_o your_o neighbour_n will_v be_v content_a to_o take_v some_o good_a quantity_n hereof_o to_o distribute_v upon_o your_o own_o land_n we_o be_v content_a to_o acknowledge_v thus_o much_o more_o in_o this_o direction_n of_o we_o that_o all_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n tend_v to_o plantation_n increase_v of_o science_n and_o work_n of_o industry_n be_v thing_n so_o natural_o please_v to_o our_o own_o disposition_n as_o we_o shall_v take_v it_o for_o a_o argument_n of_o extraordinary_a affection_n towards_o our_o person_n beside_o the_o judgement_n we_o shall_v make_v of_o the_o good_a disposition_n in_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v express_v in_o any_o kind_n their_o ready_a mind_n to_o further_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v esteem_v that_o in_o further_a the_o same_o they_o seek_v to_o further_a our_o honour_n and_o contentment_n have_v see_v in_o few_o year_n past_a that_o our_o brother_n the_o french_a king_n have_v since_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n both_o begin_v and_o bring_v to_o perfection_n the_o make_n of_o silk_n in_o his_o country_n where_o he_o have_v win_v to_o himself_o honour_n and_o to_o his_o subject_n a_o marvellous_a increase_n of_o wealth_n will_v account_v it_o no_o little_a happiness_n to_o we_o if_o the_o same_o work_n which_o we_o begin_v among_o our_o people_n with_o no_o less_o zeal_n to_o their_o good_a than_o any_o prince_n can_v have_v to_o the_o good_a of_o they_o might_n in_o our_o time_n produce_v the_o fruit_n which_o there_o it_o have_v do_v whereof_o we_o nothing_o doubt_n if_o we_o will_v be_v find_v as_o tractable_a and_o apt_a to_o further_o their_o own_o good_a now_o the_o way_n be_v show_v they_o by_o we_o their_o sovereign_n as_o those_o of_o france_n have_v be_v to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o direction_n of_o their_o king_n give_v under_o our_o signet_n at_o our_o palace_n of_o westminster_n the_o sixteen_o of_o november_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o of_o scotland_n the_o two_o and_o forty_o instruction_n for_o the_o increase_n and_o plant_n of_o mulberry-tree_n what_o ground_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o mulberry-seed_n how_o the_o
diamond_n be_v find_v about_o bristol_n and_o cornwall_n very_o large_a but_o soft_a there_o be_v a_o stone_n near_o beaver_n castle_n like_o a_o star_n in_o yorkshire_n another_o like_o a_o serpent_n petrefied_a and_o also_o other_o stone_n round_o like_a bullet_n which_o be_v break_v have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o serpent_n in_o they_o without_o a_o head_n etc._n etc._n 6._o of_o all_o mineral_n and_o metal_n ironstone_n be_v find_v almost_o in_o every_o county_n and_o be_v profitable_a where_o wood_n be_v plentiful_a the_o best_a be_v find_v in_o laneashire_n one_o load_n and_o a_o half_a make_v a_o tun_n of_o iron_n it_o have_v be_v transport_v into_o ireland_n to_o mix_v with_o poor_a mine_n in_o richard_n the_o second_o time_n a_o copper-mine_a be_v find_v in_o wenlock_n in_o shrepshire_n but_o exhaust_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n one_o be_v find_v at_o keswick_n in_o cumberland_n and_o ate_o in_o staffordshire_n yorkshire_n and_o near_a barstable_n in_o devonshire_n on_o which_o some_o gentleman_n intend_v speedy_o to_o work_v lead_n be_v find_v in_o durham_n wales_n and_o devonshire_n brimstone_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o wales_n antimony_n in_o staffordshire_n a_o silver_n i_o in_o cardiganshire_n a_o gold_n i_o be_v discover_v in_o scotland_n in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n and_o many_o rich_a mine_n may_v be_v discover_v in_o england_n if_o that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n which_o be_v to_o take_v all_o royal_a mine_n to_o himself_o viz._n silver_n gold_n &_o copper_n be_v so_o cerain_o abolish_v that_o they_o which_o shall_v find_v these_o metal_n in_o their_o own_o land_n may_v safe_o dig_v they_o but_o some_o will_v object_v &_o say_v that_o many_o thing_n be_v of_o little_a worth_n and_o profit_n to_o these_o i_o answer_v that_o god_n have_v make_v nothing_o in_o vain_a every_o thing_n have_v his_o peculiar_a use_n and_o though_o some_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o little_a worth_n and_o contemptible_a as_o sand_n loam_n chalk_n yet_o it_o have_v please_v the_o wise_a creator_n to_o make_v these_o thing_n very_o necessary_a for_o man_n comfortable_a subsistence_n which_o they_o that_o want_v these_o thing_n can_v testify_v as_o for_o example_n in_o new-england_n where_o there_o be_v no_o chalk_n nor_o limestone_n they_o be_v compel_v to_o burn_v oyster-shel_n cockle_n to_o make_v lime_n or_o else_o they_o can_v hardly_o build_v any_o house_n the_o like_a i_o may_v say_v of_o sand_n and_o loam_n in_o divers_a place_n where_o they_o be_v want_v 2._o i_o say_v that_o most_o of_o those_o thing_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o be_v very_o profitable_a in_o one_o place_n or_o other_o to_o instance_n in_o some_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n at_o london_n brickman_n give_v 50_o li._n per_fw-la acre_n only_o for_o loam_n to_o make_v brick_n and_o pay_v 3_o li._n per_fw-la acre_n of_o yearly_a rent_n and_o be_v to_o leave_v the_o land_n worth_n the_o same_o yearly_a rent_n likewise_o i_o know_v a_o chalk-cliff_n in_o kent_n not_o two_o acre_n of_o ground_n value_v at_o many_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o that_o one_o colum_n of_o chalk_n which_o be_v ten_o foot_n square_a be_v value_v at_o forty_o or_o fifty_o pound_n at_o 8_o d._n per_fw-la load_n the_o ochre_n mine_n of_o oxford_n and_o glocestershire_n be_v of_o great_a value_n and_o so_o will_v other_o of_o that_o kind_n if_o they_o can_v be_v find_v so_o be_v the_o black-lead_a mine_n also_o the_o pit_n of_o clay_n marle_n coale_n turf_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v all_o country_n man_n to_o endeavour_v to_o know_v all_o sort_n of_o stone_n clay_n earth_n oar_n and_o to_o teach_v their_o child_n the_o use_n of_o they_o that_o they_o may_v know_v that_o this_o sand_n be_v for_o building_n this_o loam_n be_v for_o brick_n this_o clay_n for_o pot_n this_o marl_n for_o corn-land_n and_o if_o that_o they_o shall_v find_v any_o stone_n earth_n which_o they_o know_v not_o that_o they_o will_v lay_v they_o up_o till_o that_o they_o meet_v with_o some_o ingenious_a man_n that_o can_v inform_v they_o the_o rich_a mine_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v find_v out_o by_o these_o mean_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v history_n and_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o may_v much_o advance_v their_o knowledge_n and_o be_v more_o profitable_a to_o the_o public_a their_o neighbour_n and_o also_o to_o themselves_o 17._o deficiency_n be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o vegetable_n of_o this_o island_n use_v and_o their_o virtue_n and_o use_v and_o the_o first_o deficiency_n that_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o ordinary_a seed_n which_o be_v common_o sow_v among_o we_o for_o usual_o the_o countryman_n content_v himself_o with_o one_o or_o two_o sort_n and_o know_v no_o more_o when_o as_o there_o be_v very_o great_a variety_n some_o of_o which_o agree_v with_o one_o sort_n of_o ground_n some_o with_o another_o as_o for_o example_n there_o be_v very_o many_o sort_n of_o wheat_n some_o call_v white_a wheat_n some_o red_a wheat_n some_o beard_a which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o mildew_n as_o other_o other_o not_o some_o sort_n with_o two_o row_n other_o with_o four_o and_o six_o some_o with_o one_o ear_n on_o a_o stalk_n other_o with_o double_a ear_n or_o two_o on_o the_o same_o stalk_n red-stalk_n wheat_n of_o buckinghamshire_n winter_n wheat_n summer_n wheat_n which_o be_v sow_v abundant_o in_o new-england_n in_o april_n and_o may_n and_o reap_v ordinary_o in_o three_o month_n and_o many_o sort_n more_o not_o to_o trouble_v my_o discourse_n with_o spelt_n zea_n tiphine-wheat_n or_o olew_v far_o sil●go_n alica_n which_o be_v use_v among_o the_o ancient_n but_o now_o unknown_a not_o only_o to_o the_o countryman_n but_o even_o to_o the_o learnede_a botanic_n so_o i_o may_v say_v that_o the_o ordinary_a yeoman_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o diversity_n of_o barley_n for_o there_o be_v not_o only_o the_o ordinary_a barley_n but_o big_a sprat-barley_n which_o have_v late_o be_v sow_v in_o kent_n with_o good_a profit_n also_o winter-barley_n sow_v in_o winter_n barley_n with_o four_o six_o row_n naked_a barley_n which_o require_v divers_a disposition_n in_o land_n some_o delight_v in_o fine_a other_o in_o stiff_a ground_n so_o there_o be_v also_o winter_n and_o summer-rie_n and_o twenty_o sort_n of_o pease_n the_o ordinary_a schew_v the_o raith_n or_o early-ripe_a pease_n the_o roncival_n hastiver_n hotarses_n gray-pease_n green-pease_n pease_n without_o skin_n sugar-pease_n who_o shell_n be_v sweet_a than_o the_o pease_n itself_o and_o have_v be_v within_o these_o ten_o year_n plentiful_o sow_v in_o lincolnshire_n with_o profit_n also_o fulham_n sandwich-pease_n etc._n etc._n which_o require_v divers_a sort_n of_o land_n and_o season_n so_o also_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o oat_n white_a black_a naked_a which_o in_o new-england_n serve_v well_o for_o oatmel_n without_o grind_v be_v beat_v as_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o barn_n scotch_a poland_n etc._n etc._n also_o buck-wheat_n lentile_n divers_a sort_n of_o tare_n of_o hemp_n and_o flax_n altogether_o unknown_a to_o most_o countryman_n but_o i_o hope_v that_o hereafter_o they_o will_v be_v more_o inquisitive_a after_o they_o for_o divers_a of_o they_o may_v be_v of_o good_a use_n on_o their_o land_n 2._o deficiency_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o plant_n and_o grass_n which_o natural_o grow_v among_o we_o and_o their_o uses_n which_o likewise_o be_v make_v for_o to_o be_v food_n for_o cattle_n and_o also_o for_o the_o service_n of_o man_n this_o ignorance_n cause_v they_o to_o admire_v and_o to_o esteem_v even_o as_o miraculous_a ordinary_a and_o trivial_a thing_n as_o for_o example_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o one_o meadow_n a_o horse_n thrive_v very_o much_o and_o speedy_o and_o yet_o a_o bullock_n will_v not_o in_o that_o place_n and_o contrariwise_o in_o a_o meadow_n close_o by_o the_o former_a the_o bullock_n will_v thrive_v and_o the_o horse_n not_o so_o also_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o coney_n and_o sheep_n will_v thrive_v well_o where_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o pasture_n and_o yet_o come_v to_o nothing_o on_o commons_o where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o pasture_n which_o proceed_v from_o this_o cause_n that_o some_o kind_n of_o plant_n be_v more_o agree_v and_o sweet_a to_o one_o sort_n of_o cattle_n then_o to_o another_o and_o every_o beast_n almost_o have_v some_o plant_n or_o other_o which_o they_o love_v exceed_o i_o suppose_v that_o the_o observance_n of_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v very_o useful_a in_o husbandry_n these_o deficiency_v i_o will_v draw_v to_o three_o head_n 1._o i_o say_v that_o divers_a plant_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o fruit_n because_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o they_o that_o grow_v