be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v of_o this_o world_n or_o to_o his_o person_n or_o office_n that_o they_o contribute_v no_o more_o to_o the_o settle_n of_o civil_a right_n and_o interest_n luke_n 12.13_o or_o to_o gospel-weapon_n which_o be_v spiritual_a and_o not_o carnal_a have_v no_o edge_n to_o cut_v off_o man_n liberty_n estate_n or_o life_n 2._o the_o nature_n of_o this_o trust_n the_o law_n and_o institutes_n by_o which_o these_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v be_v appoint_v and_o establish_v for_o substance_n by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o authority_n of_o that_o one_o lawgiver_n christ_n jesus_n the_o application_n of_o these_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o circumstance_n for_o the_o well_o and_o comfortable_a enjoy_v gospel-ordinance_n be_v all_o that_o any_o humane_a wisdom_n have_v to_o do_v in_o they_o the_o trust_v whereof_o may_v be_v place_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o prudent_a prince_n again_o there_o be_v liberty_n of_o a_o after-judgment_n to_o be_v make_v by_o he_o that_o be_v to_o practice_v in_o whatever_o be_v of_o the_o concern_v of_o religion_n command_v by_o men._n thence_o such_o law_n require_v not_o such_o simple_a and_o peremptory_a obedience_n if_o conformable_a to_o those_o rule_n require_v in_o the_o word_n obedience_n thereunto_o be_v with_o respect_n to_o god_n as_o well_o as_o man_n if_o otherwise_o that_o choice_n ought_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o subject_a which_o the_o apostle_n claim_v act_v 5.29_o although_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o concern_v of_o it_o be_v great_a thing_n consider_v in_o themselves_o and_o according_o be_v the_o trust_n yet_o what_o of_o it_o fall_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o civil_a power_n consider_v in_o itself_o be_v not_o so_o because_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o trust_n stick_v general_o in_o man_n mind_n especial_o when_o in_o the_o disposal_n thereof_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man._n to_o remove_v this_o or_o the_o like_a stumbling-block_n we_o will_v suppose_v fail_n in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o trust_n as_o great_a as_o rational_o can_v be_v imagine_v 1._o suppose_v his_o majesty_n shall_v refuse_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o parliament_n to_o enjoin_v any_o thing_n of_o ceremony_n or_o circumstance_n about_o these_o ceremony_n and_o external_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god._n or_o 2._o suppose_v he_o shall_v dispense_v with_o all_o injunction_n and_o leave_v the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o their_o liberty_n in_o the_o observance_n of_o they_o the_o premise_n last_o mention_v be_v consider_v there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o civil_a affair_n thereby_o distinct_o we_o shall_v weigh_v each_o of_o these_o 1._o for_o the_o former_a if_o the_o keep_n or_o omit_v of_o a_o ceremony_n in_o itself_o consider_v be_v but_o a_o small_a thing_n as_o we_o mention_v before_o and_o of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o although_o at_o first_o it_o be_v of_o godly_a intent_n and_o purposely_o devise_v yet_o at_o length_n turn_v to_o vanity_n and_o superstition_n and_o burden_a man_n conscience_n without_o cause_n etc._n etc._n as_o we_o ourselves_o acknowledge_v see_v preface_n to_o common-prayer_n book_n and_o of_o the_o same_o condition_n be_v most_o of_o those_o imposition_n which_o have_v prove_v burdensome_a to_o the_o nation_n a_o long_a time_n and_o if_o so_o the_o not_o impose_v of_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o church_n or_o state._n not_o to_o the_o church_n if_o these_o direction_n for_o gospel-worship_n in_o the_o external_a circumstance_n of_o it_o be_v not_o reduce_v into_o canon_n and_o injunction_n but_o leave_v where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v up_o in_o practice_n according_a to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o age_n as_o be_v gospel-duty_n of_o great_a consequence_n those_o scripture_n by_o which_o state_n profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v guide_v in_o the_o form_n of_o these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v entrust_v also_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o gospel-minister_n for_o their_o conduct_n and_o direction_n in_o order_v gospel-affair_n who_o have_v gift_n and_o assistance_n from_o christ_n in_o such_o a_o measure_n and_o degree_n as_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o the_o able_a statesman_n as_o such_o and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v never_o so_o well_o order_v by_o civil_a power_n as_o when_o they_o consult_v with_o and_o take_v advice_n and_o direction_n from_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n about_o they_o to_o advise_v new_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n say_v bishop_n bilson_n be_v not_o the_o prince_n vocation_n but_o to_o receive_v and_o allow_v such_o as_o the_o scripture_n commend_v and_o as_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o place_n shall_v advise_v of_o suprem_fw-la p._n 226._o 2._o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o severe_a injunction_n about_o the_o form_n and_o mode_n of_o gospel-worship_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o such_o duty_n of_o religion_n in_o which_o man_n nature_n be_v principled_a 1._o the_o nation_n can_v not_o hereby_o suffer_v in_o respect_n of_o its_o civil_a concern_v but_o the_o wealth_n and_o trade_n etc._n etc._n much_o more_o prosperous_a the_o thing_n be_v small_a in_o themselves_o and_o become_v great_a only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o be_v enjoin_v and_o the_o greatness_n of_o penalty_n annex_v become_v of_o great_a concernment_n to_o the_o state_n that_o be_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n thereof_o as_o have_v be_v apparent_a in_o many_o year_n sad_a experience_n what_o be_v it_o of_o moment_n to_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o quicken_a of_o trade_n keep_v up_o of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o particular_a man_n civil_a concern_v that_o man_n kneel_v or_o not_o at_o the_o sacrament_n cross_v or_o not_o cross_v in_o baptisin_n etc._n etc._n 2._o for_o the_o other_o a_o dispense_n with_o all_o penalty_n annex_v to_o ecclesiastical_a law_n where_o these_o penalty_n be_v remove_v yet_o these_o law_n remain_v as_o counsel_n and_o advertisement_n and_o be_v consult_v by_o the_o learned_a clergy_n in_o their_o synod_n and_o commend_v as_o useful_a in_o the_o administration_n of_o worship_n this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o ever_o be_v do_v by_o the_o apostle_n when_o church_n be_v in_o their_o great_a purity_n who_o endeavour_v not_o so_o much_o to_o establish_v a_o external_n uniformity_n as_o to_o preserve_v christian_a liberty_n if_o it_o be_v say_v they_o have_v then_o no_o christian_a magistrate_n 1._o we_o say_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n must_v come_v into_o a_o nation_n before_o it_o be_v christian_a and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o defective_a in_o its_o first_o address_n for_o want_v of_o such_o a_o magistrate_n and_o of_o the_o mean_v we_o put_v so_o great_a a_o esteem_n upon_o for_o reduce_v a_o people_n how_o will_v the_o people_n ever_o become_v christian_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o gospel_n have_v a_o sufficiency_n in_o itself_o without_o borrow_v to_o subdue_v a_o pagan_a nation_n to_o christianity_n much_o easy_a it_o be_v be_v such_o to_o preserve_v they_o orderly_o and_o regular_a christian_n paul_n have_v instruct_v and_o counsel_v leave_v his_o people_n free_a and_o to_o the_o persuasion_n in_o their_o own_o heart_n rom._n 14.5_o one_o man_n esteem_v one_o day_n above_o another_o another_o man_n esteem_v every_o day_n alike_o let_v every_o man_n be_v full_o persuade_v in_o his_o own_o mind_n that_o be_v but_o a_o counsel_n or_o advertisement_n in_o the_o act_n for_o conformity_n in_o 1._o eliz._n give_v to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o ordinary_n that_o they_o will_v endeavour_v to_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o act_n it_o be_v indeed_o very_o solemn_a that_o be_v from_o the_o queen_n majesty_n the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o all_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o present_a parliament_n and_o in_o god_n name_n and_o as_o they_o will_v answer_v before_o god_n for_o such_o evil_n and_o plague_n as_o may_v be_v punishment_n for_o the_o neglect_n thereof_o there_o have_v be_v no_o want_n of_o obedience_n hereunto_o by_o the_o bishop_n be_v full_o persuade_v in_o their_o heart_n hereof_o as_o their_o duty_n of_o which_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o persuade_v the_o severe_a penalty_n will_v or_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o vain_a king_n james_n order_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o afternoon_n exercise_n each_o lord_n day_n be_v spend_v in_o examine_v child_n in_o their_o catechism_n instead_o of_o preach_v this_o be_v only_o commend_v as_o the_o most_o convenient_a and_o laudable_a way_n of_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o such_o preacher_n be_v most_o encourage_v and_o approve_v of_o and_o how_o ready_o be_v this_o immediate_o practise_v throughout_o the_o nation_n and_o be_v continue_v in_o many_o place_n to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o establishment_n of_o uniformity_n 2_o edw._n 6._o a_o liberty_n be_v leave_v in_o
the_o king_n authority_n in_o dispense_v with_o ecclesiastical_a law_n assert_v and_o vindicated_n by_o the_o late_a reverend_a philip_n nye_n a_o congregational_a divine_a london_n print_v for_o h._n n._n and_o nathanael_n ranew_v at_o the_o king_n arm_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxvii_o to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n your_o gracious_a declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v such_o a_o instance_n of_o the_o tender_a care_n you_o have_v of_o each_o man_n that_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o be_v your_o subject_n that_o it_o as_o well_o exact_v the_o service_n of_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a as_o the_o universal_a applause_n great_a sir_n have_v no_o better_a opportunity_n to_o express_v my_o gratitude_n i_o lay_v at_o your_o royal_a foot_n these_o sheet_n write_v by_o my_o decease_a father_n occasion_v by_o his_o late_a majesty_n declaration_n may_v they_o be_v instrumental_a to_o promote_v the_o design_n of_o your_o princely_a clemency_n may_v every_o individual_a in_o your_o kingdom_n enjoy_v their_o conscience_n and_o property_n may_v your_o parliament_n serve_v you_o in_o all_o those_o healthful_a law_n which_o may_v appease_v our_o difference_n and_o secure_v our_o peace_n so_o that_o not_o only_o the_o present_a age_n but_o likewise_o posterity_n may_v bless_v your_o reign_n for_o introduce_v so_o compassionate_a a_o indulgence_n these_o blessing_n for_o you_o and_o we_o and_o that_o you_o may_v live_v long_o and_o happy_o in_o the_o pursuance_n of_o these_o merciful_a and_o noble_a principle_n be_v the_o prayer_n of_o your_o majesty_n most_o obedient_a subject_n henry_n nye_n a_o discourse_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o dispense_v with_o the_o penalty_n of_o such_o law_n chap._n i._n the_o case_n and_o state_n of_o the_o question_n the_o king_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n may_v fall_v under_o a_o threefold_a consideration_n as_o first_o put_v forth_o by_o himself_o second_o by_o commission_n grant_v to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o exercise_v in_o those_o court_n we_o term_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a three_o or_o such_o affair_n be_v manage_v and_o order_v by_o he_o in_o parliament_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o the_o form_n in_o which_o these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v express_v unto_o we_o be_v this_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n mere_o to_o advise_v and_o consent_n imply_v no_o more_o authority_n in_o the_o establishment_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n than_o what_o be_v put_v forth_o in_o the_o convocation_n in_o their_o canon_n but_o it_o be_v add_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o this_o authority_n thus_o mention_v may_v be_v construe_v either_o relate_n to_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n a_o suffrage_n more_o than_o a_o advice_n or_o bare_a consent_n for_o it_o impli_v when_o bill_n be_v form_v read_v debate_v and_o assent_v to_o by_o both_o house_n they_o be_v then_o stamp_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o parliamentary_a authority_n or_o it_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v relate_v to_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o which_o be_v likely_a for_o consultation_n of_o parliament_n though_o conclude_v by_o vote_n yet_o become_v not_o formal_o a_o law_n until_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o order_n which_o be_v enact_v and_o establish_v by_o statute_n have_v as_o formal_a a_o sanction_n be_v not_o only_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n but_o by_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n as_o other_o law_n wherein_o our_o civil_a interest_n be_v concern_v namely_o a_o joint_n and_o not_o the_o single_a power_n of_o either_o this_o be_v grant_v rather_o than_o needless_o to_o dispute_v those_o high_a interest_n and_o thence_o also_o infer_v that_o as_o these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v their_o rise_n vigour_n and_o strength_n so_o their_o diminution_n and_o abatement_n from_o conjunction_n of_o both_o power_n and_o be_v more_o fix_v and_o stable_a than_o those_o canon_n and_o order_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n that_o have_v their_o sanction_n from_o the_o king_n only_o to_o this_o i_o say_v brief_o although_o man_n may_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a yet_o none_o can_v be_v joint_a tenant_n with_o the_o king._n these_o power_n be_v not_o equal_a the_o king_n have_v the_o supremacy_n and_o be_v thereby_o enable_v to_o such_o act_n and_o ordering_n about_o the_o penalty_n of_o our_o law_n as_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o king_n as_o in_o mitigate_a exempt_v dispense_v licens_v pardon_v etc._n etc._n and_o all_o this_o more_o especial_o in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n as_o by_o the_o follow_a discourse_n will_v appear_v sect_n 1._o this_o power_n and_o superiority_n exercise_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o penalty_n of_o such_o penal_a law_n of_o both_o sort_n shall_v be_v speak_v to_o in_o these_o two_o particular_n i._o that_o such_o a_o authority_n and_o supremacy_n be_v necessary_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v place_v in_o some_o hand_n ii_o that_o it_o be_v a_o dignity_n which_o have_v always_o be_v place_v in_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n i._o for_o the_o former_a in_o all_o polity_n and_o form_n of_o government_n as_o there_o be_v a_o rule_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o measure_n and_o square_n to_o and_o by_o which_o all_o man_n action_n that_o live_v under_o that_o polity_n be_v ordinary_o to_o be_v conform_v and_o judge_v so_o be_v there_o always_o some_o provision_n make_v for_o mitigate_a the_o rigour_n of_o the_o rule_n in_o case_n which_o may_v fall_v out_o and_o can_v be_v foresee_v by_o the_o wise_a legislator_n and_o in_o such_o case_n to_o exercise_v summum_fw-la jus_o will_v be_v summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la therefore_o there_o be_v here_o not_o only_o a_o power_n to_o judge_n as_o the_o case_n stand_v in_o the_o strict_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n but_o as_o there_o be_v court_n of_o law_n so_o be_v there_o chancery_n court_n of_o equity_n and_o conscience_n wherein_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n itself_o be_v dispense_v with_o and_o vary_v from_o and_o the_o proceed_n there_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o strict_a term_n of_o law_n but_o secundum_fw-la equum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la as_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o case_n in_o itself_o may_v require_v 1._o for_o law_n constitute_v for_o a_o whole_a nation_n universal_o to_o be_v submit_v to_o by_o person_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o and_o how_o much_o soever_o different_a in_o their_o condition_n must_v needs_o in_o their_o strict_a execution_n bear_v hard_o upon_o some_o man_n than_o other_o parliament_n in_o their_o law_n go_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la frequentius_fw-la accidunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o better_o a_o inconvenient_a mischief_n than_o a_o inconvenience_n it_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v that_o a_o general_a law_n which_o have_v its_o good_a and_o necessity_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o bulk_n and_o body_n of_o a_o people_n may_v prove_v unequal_a to_o particular_a person_n from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o present_a condition_n in_o a_o common_a wealth_n the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o each_o particular_a person_n of_o what_o degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o be_v to_o be_v consult_v but_o where_o law_n be_v execute_v in_o their_o full_a rigour_n and_o no_o mercy_n or_o indulgence_n to_o particular_a person_n in_o special_a and_o unusual_a case_n it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o god_n himself_o who_o know_v every_o man_n heart_n yet_o some_o of_o his_o law_n that_o be_v give_v in_o general_a to_o all_o will_v not_o prove_v so_o equal_a to_o each_o at_o all_o time_n without_o exemption_n in_o particular_a case_n hence_o we_o say_v affirmative_a precept_n bound_v not_o ad_fw-la semper_fw-la to_o such_o law_n be_v that_o of_o mark_v 2.26_o in_o the_o case_n of_o shewbread_n to_o be_v refer_v and_o the_o pope_n who_o assume_v to_o himself_o a_o possibility_n not_o to_o err_v yet_o how_o do_v his_o republic_n abound_v in_o court_n for_o faculty_n dispensation_n indulgence_n etc._n etc._n 2._o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v consider_v there_o be_v no_o society_n of_o man_n but_o may_v err_v in_o their_o council_n law_n make_v in_o one_o parliament_n come_v to_o a_o review_n and_o often_o to_o a_o alteration_n yea_o repeal_v in_o the_o next_o the_o interval_n of_o those_o great_a council_n be_v sometime_o
do_v scruple_n the_o reasonableness_n or_o equity_n of_o a_o law_n concern_v civil_a right_n or_o what_o be_v require_v from_o it_o he_o may_v notwithstanding_o yield_v obedience_n without_o sin_n and_o ought_v so_o to_o do_v rather_o than_o to_o offend_v by_o a_o appearance_n of_o disobedience_n as_o christ_n himself_o do_v matth._n 17.26_o 27._o but_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n even_o as_o circumstance_n ceremony_n or_o the_o least_o thing_n wherein_o the_o lord_n have_v concern_v his_o word_n if_o there_o be_v a_o doubt_n or_o scruple_n whether_o lawful_a and_o conformable_a to_o the_o scripture_n though_o it_o be_v from_o ignorance_n or_o weakness_n yet_o i_o sin_v if_o i_o submit_v rom._n 14.1_o compare_v with_o 23._o the_o consequence_n of_o transgression_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v more_o than_o loss_n of_o estate_n liberty_n yea_o or_o of_o life_n itself_o if_o the_o law_n of_o superior_n concern_v civil_a right_n be_v unjust_a in_o themselves_o or_o prove_v unequal_a from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o this_o or_o that_o man_n case_n who_o can_v be_v relieve_v by_o any_o indulgence_n he_o may_v submit_v without_o sin_n without_o transgress_v any_o law_n of_o god_n nay_o it_o be_v virtue_n and_o please_v to_o the_o lord_n our_o patience_n in_o such_o suffering_n 1_o pet._n 2.13_o with_o verse_n 18_o 19_o 1_o cor._n 6.7_o but_o not_o so_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n for_o we_o have_v from_o christ_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o be_v not_o to_o subject_n col._n 2.20_o and_o god_n blame_v his_o people_n by_o his_o prophet_n for_o witting_o walk_v after_o the_o commandment_n hos_fw-la 5.12_o and_o for_o keep_v the_o statute_n of_o omri_n micah_n 6.16_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o jealous_a god._n sect_n 4._o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o power_n to_o judge_n and_o dispense_v entrust_v in_o some_o hand_n the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n on_o these_o account_n than_o in_o their_o civil_a interest_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o threefold_a account_n 1._o the_o secular_a law_n and_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v often_o upon_o further_a deliberation_n and_o experience_n of_o inconvenience_n alter_v and_o repeal_v whereby_o the_o subject_n have_v ease_v but_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o man_n conscience_n be_v concern_v be_v seldom_o or_o never_o revise_v or_o alter_v much_o less_o repeal_v no_o not_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n can_v we_o give_v a_o instance_n hereof_o so_o far_o be_v we_o from_o repeal_n act_v make_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o be_v ordinary_o in_o our_o civil_a matter_n that_o some_o act_n pass_v partly_o for_o their_o severity_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o account_n doubtful_a whether_o fit_a to_o remain_v as_o stand_a law_n therefore_o be_v limit_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n after_o which_o to_o expire_v and_o cease_v the_o severe_a act_n of_o 35_o eliz._n that_o in_o the_o process_n of_o it_o reach_v man_n life_n when_o first_o pass_v be_v to_o remain_v a_o law_n but_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o next_o session_n of_o parliament_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o some_o doubt_v it_o seem_v make_v whether_o in_o force_n or_o not_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o present_a parliament_n to_o be_v in_o force_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n and_o now_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n under_o the_o sentence_n of_o that_o act_n and_o for_o transgress_v that_o law_n have_v lose_v his_o life_n have_v not_o his_o majesty_n interpose_v by_o his_o prerogative_n a_o wise_a statesman_n once_o advise_v and_o express_v himself_o thus_o i_o ask_v why_o the_o civil_a state_n shall_v be_v purge_v and_o restore_v with_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n make_v in_o every_o three_o or_o four_o year_n in_o parliament_n provide_v remedy_n as_o fast_o as_o time_n breed_v mischief_n and_o contrariwise_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n shall_v still_o continue_v upon_o the_o dregs_o of_o time_n and_o receive_v no_o alteration_n now_o for_o these_o many_o year_n we_o have_v hear_v of_o no_o offer_n of_o bill_n in_o parliament_n be_v it_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o amiss_o sir._n fr._n bacon_n 2._o in_o that_o all_o proceed_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v ever_o to_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o their_o canon_n and_o order_n there_o be_v no_o chancery_n or_o court_n of_o equity_n among_o they_o to_o appeal_v unto_o for_o redress_v but_o in_o some_o few_o case_n as_o in_o cause_n testimentary_a of_o matrimony_n divorse_n tithe_n etc._n etc._n specify_v 24_o h._n 8.12_o matter_n wherein_o our_o estate_n be_v touch_v but_o in_o matter_n of_o conformity_n and_o such_o case_n wherein_o our_o conscience_n be_v most_o concern_v we_o be_v leave_v destitute_a 3._o again_o man_n be_v upon_o this_o peculiar_a disadvantage_n in_o these_o spiritual_a court_n who_o be_v impeach_v for_o nonconformity_n to_o their_o canon_n and_o order_n in_o that_o their_o adversary_n and_o those_o that_o be_v party_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v their_o judge_n this_o sir_n fra._n bacon_n in_o his_o consideration_n condemn_v as_o a_o great_a injustice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a consider_v the_o nature_n of_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o how_o manage_v with_o we_o in_o this_o nation_n how_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o some_o power_n be_v place_v somewhere_o by_o which_o we_o may_v not_o be_v expose_v more_o than_o other_o to_o such_o extremity_n of_o rigour_n for_o otherwise_o as_o conscientious_a man_n be_v more_o dispose_v to_o scruple_n and_o doubt_n in_o the_o way_n of_o duty_n in_o this_o kind_n so_o to_o less_o mercy_n and_o indulgence_n from_o our_o superior_n chap._n iii_o that_o our_o relief_n be_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n in_o his_o majesty_n to_o dispense_v and_o exempt_a for_o in_o his_o hand_n this_o balance_n be_v place_v which_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v insist_v upon_o in_o the_o next_o place_n sect_n 1._o this_o prerogative_n or_o power_n to_o dispense_v and_o exempt_a from_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v in_o the_o sovereign_n for_o the_o confirmation_n whereof_o not_o to_o insist_v on_o what_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la touch_v lucius_n our_o first_o christian_a king_n that_o he_o be_v vicarius_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o reference_n to_o matter_n to_o be_v reform_v or_o be_v mention_v touch_v the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o king_n edgar_n and_z edward_z the_o confessor_n name_v the_o first_o meae_fw-la solicitudinis_fw-la est_fw-la quieti_fw-la eorum_fw-la consulare_fw-la de_fw-la quorum_fw-la moribus_fw-la spectat_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la examen_fw-la and_o of_o the_o other_o from_o who_o it_o be_v say_v much_o of_o our_o law_n be_v derive_v that_o describe_v the_o king_n office_n he_o say_v rex_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la constitutus_fw-la ut_fw-la regnum_fw-la terrenum_fw-la populum_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la regat_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la injuriis_fw-la defendat_fw-la &_o maleficos_fw-la ab_fw-la eâ_fw-la evallat_n destruat_fw-la &_o penitus_fw-la desperdat_fw-la and_o much_o of_o like_a nature_n that_o may_v be_v urge_v from_o antiquity_n but_o to_o come_v near_a home_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n the_o representative_a church_n of_o england_n who_o make_v it_o so_o great_a a_o duty_n to_o acknowledge_v it_o as_o they_o have_v express_v their_o severity_n thus_o whosoevor_n shall_v affirm_v the_o king_n majesty_n have_v not_o the_o same_o authority_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o the_o pious_a prince_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o christian_a emperor_n obtain_v etc._n etc._n let_v he_o be_v excommunicate_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o not_o to_o be_v absolve_v but_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n canon_n of_o the_o convocation_n 1603._o 2._o i_o shall_v join_v with_o this_o testimony_n that_o of_o another_o synod_n or_o council_n namely_o that_o meet_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n a._n jac._n make_v up_o of_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o person_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n summon_v by_o king_n james_n for_o resolution_n in_o some_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n whereof_o this_o of_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n be_v one_o their_o resolution_n you_o have_v in_o these_o word_n the_o king_n may_v without_o the_o parliament_n make_v order_n and_o constitution_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o punish_v those_o that_o disobey_v or_o refuse_v to_o submit_v and_o this_o with_o other_o resolution_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v order_v to_o be_v register_v and_o record_v in_o the_o several_a court_n of_o justice_n 3._o and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v assume_v and_o exercise_v this_o power_n and_o there_o have_v be_v no_o matter_n or_o thing_n so_o sacred_a and_o of_o such_o concernment_n in_o these_o affair_n order_v by_o parliament_n but_o the_o like_a and_o of_o as_o great_a
it_o so_o that_o now_o his_o majesty_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o either_o 1._o to_o retract_v from_o that_o pious_a and_o seasonable_a resolution_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n express_v in_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v from_o breda_n a_o resolution_n so_o acceptable_a to_o they_o as_o the_o whole_a house_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la by_o letter_n return_v he_o thanks_o and_o bless_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o put_v such_o reconcile_a thought_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o himself_o likewise_o own_v a_o especial_a blessing_n from_o god_n upon_o his_o affair_n after_o he_o have_v express_v that_o intention_n 2._o or_o break_v that_o promise_n he_o solemn_o make_v assure_v this_o liberty_n and_o have_v profess_v to_o the_o world_n upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o his_o speech_n may_v 8._o 1661._o that_o he_o value_v himself_o much_o upon_o keep_v his_o word_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o promise_v to_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v his_o friend_n and_o wish_v he_o well_o who_o will_v persuade_v he_o to_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o that_o solemn_a promise_n 3._o or_o leave_v the_o nation_n under_o great_a distraction_n and_o suffering_n about_o religion_n than_o he_o find_v it_o in_o and_o upon_o twelve_o year_n experience_n of_o other_o mean_v use_v which_o tend_v rather_o to_o increase_v the_o distemper_n these_o dishonourable_a thing_n i_o say_v his_o majesty_n must_v have_v suffer_v and_o undergo_v or_o make_v use_n of_o that_o power_n god_n and_o the_o nation_n have_v entrust_v he_o with_o though_o not_o with_o concurrence_n of_o parliament_n so_o much_o and_o so_o often_o desire_v by_o he_o even_o so_o oft_o as_o he_o come_v to_o they_o as_o he_o tell_v they_o in_o his_o speech_n of_o july_n 8._o 1661._o yet_o nothing_o at_o any_o time_n be_v do_v by_o the_o house_n in_o respect_n to_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v oblige_v in_o their_o judgement_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o other_o way_n chap._n v._o of_o former_a example_n for_o indulgence_n sect_n 1._o his_o majesty_n gracious_a declaration_n contain_v not_o a_o great_a indulgence_n though_o it_o be_v extend_v to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o person_n than_o what_o be_v grant_v by_o his_o majesty_n predecessor_n which_o before_o we_o have_v mention_v to_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a congregation_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o uniform_a order_n in_o church-government_n and_o divine_a service_n to_o which_o not_o only_o his_o majesty_n subject_n but_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n be_v to_o conform_v and_o no_o man_n to_o absent_v himself_o and_o not_o to_o hear_v or_o be_v present_a at_o any_o other_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n than_o what_o be_v in_o that_o book_n prescribe_v under_o penalty_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n fine_n to_o the_o king_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o dispensation_n and_o exemption_n be_v by_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o stand_v thus_o a_o liberty_n to_o separate_v and_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o parish_n assembly_n where_o they_o have_v their_o habitation_n and_o to_o gather_v themselves_o into_o distinct_a particular_a church_n or_o congregation_n to_o choose_v and_o ordain_v their_o own_o minister_n also_o to_o establish_v such_o a_o church-government_n or_o discipline_n and_o form_n of_o worship_n and_o divine_a service_n as_o they_o among_o themselves_o judge_v to_o be_v most_o conformable_a to_o the_o scripture_n establish_v by_o his_o majesty_n patent_n as_o a_o corporation_n within_o itself_o and_o independent_a upon_o any_o superior_a jurisdiction_n spiritual_a but_o his_o majesty_n and_o all_o bishop_n mayor_n sheriff_n etc._n etc._n to_o protect_v they_o and_o suffer_v they_o quiet_o to_o enjoy_v and_o exercise_v these_o liberty_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o ground_n and_o consideration_n upon_o which_o such_o liberty_n and_o exemption_n be_v grant_v be_v these_o 1._o the_o care_n of_o religion_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o to_o be_v show_v forth_o especial_o in_o this_o the_o relief_n and_o encouragement_n of_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n in_o their_o suffering_n for_o conscience_n of_o their_o duty_n towards_o god._n 2._o person_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o we_o and_o sacrament_n administer_v by_o they_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n aught_o to_o be_v tolerate_v in_o their_o way_n of_o worship_v god_n though_o they_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o ceremony_n and_o discipline_n 3._o the_o kindness_n we_o find_v in_o other_o protestant_a country_n when_o we_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v our_o native_a soil_n for_o preserve_v our_o conscience_n 4._o there_o be_v also_o great_a advantage_n in_o matter_n of_o trade_n for_o their_o skill_n and_o industry_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o prejudice_n of_o their_o own_o l._n herbert_n history_n of_o hen._n 8._o the_o premise_n consider_v we_o further_o say_v 1._o his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n here_o speak_v for_o to_o who_o this_o gracious_a indulgence_n be_v extend_v be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o present_a establishment_n in_o respect_n to_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n in_o external_a form_n also_o they_o be_v not_o more_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n than_o those_o congregation_n to_o who_o the_o same_o indulgence_n have_v be_v grant_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o predecessor_n and_o be_v still_o enjoy_v and_o when_o those_o stranger_n have_v remove_v their_o family_n and_o come_v among_o we_o have_v not_o this_o gracious_a indulgence_n be_v grant_v and_o continue_v to_o they_o their_o conscience_n will_v have_v engage_v they_o to_o depart_v hence_o and_o seek_v habitation_n where_o the_o like_a liberty_n may_v be_v obtain_v and_o this_o also_o be_v our_o condition_n many_o hundred_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n with_o their_o family_n have_v leave_v their_o native_a country_n and_o dispose_v themselves_o into_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v so_o grateful_a a_o charity_n and_o deserve_v so_o solemn_a a_o acknowledgement_n the_o kind_a entertainment_n our_o subject_n have_v find_v in_o other_o part_n when_o not_o suffer_v to_o live_v in_o their_o own_o land_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o conscience_n doubtless_o it_o be_v a_o great_a charity_n to_o be_v so_o indulgent_a to_o our_o own_o as_o not_o by_o severity_n to_o enforce_v they_o for_o conscience_n to_o become_v stranger_n in_o other_o country_n 3._o and_o for_o matter_n of_o trade_n advantage_n have_v be_v great_a by_o encourage_v those_o stranger_n but_o the_o disadvantage_n in_o the_o same_o kind_n far_o great_a by_o the_o late_a severity_n by_o which_o our_o own_o subject_n have_v be_v so_o great_o discourage_v not_o only_o those_o hand_n hang_v down_o that_o be_v most_o industrious_a in_o hold_v up_o the_o staple_n trade_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o artificer_n remove_v into_o other_o part_n for_o their_o conscience_n the_o mystery_n of_o our_o chief_a manufacture_n have_v be_v make_v common_a and_o other_o therein_o become_v equal_a if_o not_o exceed_v we_o a_o great_a sense_n hereof_o his_o majesty_n have_v express_v in_o his_o gracious_a declaration_n object_n if_o it_o be_v say_v these_o be_v stranger_n object_n of_o charity_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n understand_v not_o our_o language_n they_o be_v educate_v and_o accustom_v to_o other_o form_n of_o discipline_n and_o worship_n answ_n 1._o it_o be_v true_a the_o first_o grant_v of_o this_o liberty_n be_v to_o such_o but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n these_o church_n be_v increase_v and_o spread_v throughout_o the_o nation_n and_o this_o grant_v be_v confirm_v by_o q._n eliz._n k._n james_n and_o k._n charles_n i._o to_o their_o child_n english_a bear_v and_o bear_v subject_n of_o this_o realm_n they_o have_v the_o same_o liberty_n grant_v they_o as_o former_o be_v mention_v insomuch_o as_o the_o person_n now_o enjoy_v this_o liberty_n be_v his_o majesty_n native_a subject_n answ_n 2._o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n that_o have_v benefit_n by_o his_o gracious_a indulgence_n since_o they_o have_v have_v understanding_n have_v be_v train_v up_o in_o and_o be_v acquaint_v with_o no_o other_o form_n of_o discipline_n and_o worship_n than_o what_o be_v find_v among_o we_o at_o his_o majesty_n return_n the_o other_o former_o establish_v have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n total_o disuse_v king_n james_n himself_o be_v educate_v under_o other_o form_n when_o he_o come_v into_o england_n scruple_v many_o thing_n in_o our_o liturgy_n and_o rubric_n conference_n at_o hampt_a court._n final_o it_o be_v now_o more_o than_o a_o century_n of_o year_n wherein_o these_o church_n have_v enjoy_v this_o indulgence_n there_o have_v be_v much_o peace_n and_o quiet_a among_o themselves_o follow_v their_o calling_n without_o disturbance_n neighbourly_a and_o friendly_a converse_n with_o those_o that_o be_v of_o different_a persuasion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n no_o dispute_n or_o reason_n about_o it_o no_o judge_v or_o despise_v experience_n hereof_o we_o have_v beyond_o denial_n in_o london_n norwich_n canterbury_n etc._n etc._n where_o diversity_n of_o practice_n in_o the_o form_n of_o discipline_n and_o worship_n be_v constant_o hold_v forth_o in_o the_o view_n of_o all_o man_n for_o so_o many_o year_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o we_o expect_v the_o like_a peaceable_a and_o inoffensive_a converse_n mutual_o between_o those_o that_o now_o enjoy_v the_o like_a liberty_n from_o this_o gracious_a declaration_n and_o other_o of_o our_o brethren_n who_o practice_n be_v otherwise_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v put_v this_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o king_n may_v put_v it_o also_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o our_o senator_n to_o be_v like-minded_n with_o he_o and_o as_o his_o majesty_n have_v condescend_v to_o they_o in_o their_o way_n for_o the_o space_n of_o these_o twelve_o year_n as_o he_o tell_v they_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v that_o they_o if_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o their_o great_a prudence_n will_v concur_v with_o he_o but_o half_o so_o long_o in_o the_o way_n himself_o have_v choose_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o union_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o matter_n of_o religious_a worship_n or_o at_o least_o until_o there_o be_v the_o like_a evident_a experiment_n of_o the_o ineffectualness_n of_o it_o finis_fw-la the_o same_o author_n have_v publish_v a_o book_n entitle_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o vindication_n of_o dissenter_n prove_v that_o their_o particular_a congregation_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o king_n supremacy_n with_o some_o account_n of_o the_o nature_n constitution_n and_o power_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n sell_v by_o jo._n robinson_n and_o sam._n crouch_n