the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o their_o covenant_n and_o principle_n by_o which_o we_o leave_v the_o world_n to_o judge_n whether_o sir_n george_n mackenzie_n have_v not_o treat_v they_o with_o all_o modesty_n and_o tenderness_n and_o whether_o any_o form_n of_o government_n can_v possible_o subsist_v where_o such_o wicked_a and_o pernicious_a foolery_n be_v propagate_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n we_o nobleman_n baron_n knight_n gentleman_n citizens_z burgess_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o commons_o of_o all_o sort_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n england_n and_o ireland_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n live_v under_o one_o king_n and_o be_v of_o one_o reform_a religion_n have_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o true_a public_a liberty_n safety_n 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and_o our_o religion_n from_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n and_o the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n in_o other_o nation_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n resolve_v and_o determine_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o all_o subscribe_v and_o each_o one_o of_o we_o for_o himself_o with_o our_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n do_v swear_v 1._o that_o we_o shall_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n endeavour_n in_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reformed-religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n against_o our_o common_a enemy_n the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n according_a 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contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n lest_o we_o partake_v in_o other_o man_n sin_n and_o thereby_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o receive_v of_o their_o plague_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v one_o and_o his_o name_n one_o in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n 3._o we_o shall_v with_o the_o same_o sincerity_n reality_n and_o constancy_n in_o our_o several_a vocation_n endeavour_v with_o our_o estate_n and_o life_n mutual_o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o world_n may_v bear_v witness_n with_o our_o conscience_n of_o our_o loyalty_n and_o that_o we_o have_v no_o thought_n or_o intention_n to_o diminish_v his_o majesty_n just_a power_n and_o greatness_n 4._o we_o shall_v also_o with_o all_o faithfulness_n endeavour_v the_o discovery_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v incendiary_n malignant_n or_o evil_a instrument_n by_o hinder_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n divide_v the_o king_n from_o his_o people_n or_o one_o of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o another_o or_o make_v any_o faction_n or_o party_n among_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o public_a trial_n and_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n as_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o offence_n shall_v require_v or_o deserve_v or_o the_o supreme_a judicatories_n of_o both_o kingdom_n respective_o or_o other_o have_v power_n from_o they_o for_o that_o effect_n shall_v judge_v convenient_a 5._o and_o whereas_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o bless_a peace_n between_o these_o kingdom_n deny_v in_o former_a time_n to_o our_o progenitor_n be_v by_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o god_n grant_v unto_o we_o and_o have_v be_v late_o conclude_v and_o settle_v by_o both_o parliament_n we_o shall_v each_o one_o of_o we_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o interest_n endeavour_v that_o they_o may_v remain_v conjoin_v in_o a_o firm_a peace_n and_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n and_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o wilful_a opposer_n thereof_o in_o manner_n express_v in_o the_o precedent_a article_n 6._o we_o shall_v also_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n in_o this_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n in_o the_o maintain_n and_o pursue_v thereof_o and_o shall_v not_o suffer_v ourselves_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o withdraw_v from_o this_o bless_a union_n and_o conjunction_n whether_o to_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n or_o to_o give_v ourselves_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n or_o neutrality_n in_o this_o cause_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n but_o shall_v all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n zealous_o and_o constant_o continue_v therein_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o promote_v the_o same_o according_a to_o our_o power_n against_o all_o let_n and_o impediment_n whatsoever_o and_o what_o we_o be_v not_o able_a ourselves_o to_o suppress_v or_o overcome_v we_o shall_v reveal_v and_o make_v know_v that_o it_o may_v be_v timely_o prevent_v or_o remove_v all_o which_o we_o shall_v do_v as_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god._n and_o because_o these_o kingdom_n be_v guilty_a of_o many_o sin_n and_o provocation_n against_o god_n and_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n as_o be_v too_o manifest_a by_o our_o present_a distress_n and_o danger_n the_o fruit_n thereof_o we_o profess_v and_o declare_v before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n our_o unfeigned_a desire_n to_o be_v humble_v for_o our_o own_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o these_o kingdom_n especial_o that_o we_o have_v not_o as_o we_o ought_v value_v the_o inestimable_a benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o we_o have_v not_o labour_v for_o the_o purity_n and_o power_n thereof_o and_o that_o we_o have_v not_o endeavour_v to_o receive_v christ_n in_o our_o heart_n nor_o to_o walk_v worthy_a of_o he_o in_o our_o life_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o other_o sin_n and_o transgression_n so_o much_o abound_v among_o we_o and_o our_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a purpose_n desire_v and_o endeavour_v for_o ourselves_o and_o all_o other_o under_o our_o power_n and_o charge_n both_o in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a in_o all_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o man_n to_o amend_v our_o life_n and_o each_o one_o to_o go_v before_o another_o in_o the_o example_n of_o a_o real_a reformation_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v turn_v away_o his_o wrath_n and_o heavy_a indignation_n and_o establish_v these_o church_n and_o kingdom_n in_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o this_o covenant_n we_o make_v in_o the_o
his_o majesty_n refuse_v to_o answer_v upon_o oath_n be_v thereby_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o be_v airt_v and_o part_n of_o the_o say_v treasonable_a declaration_n salus_fw-la populi_n require_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v contribute_v what_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o society_n and_o as_o none_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n without_o this_o can_v know_v if_o he_o be_v secure_a of_o his_o life_n so_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a for_o the_o person_n accuse_v to_o clear_v himself_o if_o he_o be_v innocent_a they_o consider_v likewise_o that_o law_n in_o general_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n do_v accommodate_v its_o self_n to_o what_o probation_n can_v be_v allow_v and_o therefore_o invent_v presumptive_a probation_n upon_o that_o account_n whereof_o there_o be_v so_o many_o instance_n to_o be_v see_v in_o all_o law_n that_o it_o be_v childish_a to_o insist_v on_o they_o and_o no_o man_n have_v be_v so_o just_a as_o to_o produce_v one_o law_n or_o reason_n to_o convince_v we_o of_o the_o illegality_n of_o this_o opinion_n and_o there_o be_v a_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n pen_v by_o the_o learned_a sir_n john_n nisbet_n whereby_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n such_o as_o be_v prosecute_v for_o conventicle_n be_v oblige_v to_o swear_v whether_o they_o be_v innocent_a or_o guilty_a which_o do_v run_v yet_o high_o than_o this_o opinion_n there_o be_v another_o opinion_n give_v by_o the_o judge_n much_o challenge_v viz._n that_o some_o have_v go_v about_o among_o the_o people_n demand_v fifty_o pound_n sterling_a from_o each_o as_o a_o contribution_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n then_o forfault_v they_o from_o who_o that_o money_n have_v be_v ask_v and_o conceal_v it_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o treason_n because_o this_o be_v so_o far_o beyond_o private_a charity_n that_o it_o will_v have_v amount_v to_o a_o great_a sum_n than_o any_o parliament_n have_v ever_o grant_v the_o king_n and_o whereas_o the_o proposal_n of_o any_o assistance_n to_o a_o rebel_n be_v treasonable_a the_o conceal_v of_o it_o by_o our_o law_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v undoubted_a treason_n if_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o these_o answer_n have_v be_v represent_v to_o the_o late_a convention_n it_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v think_v they_o will_v have_v condemn_v they_o and_o if_o any_o man_n will_v compare_v these_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n with_o that_o grievance_n pretend_v in_o the_o late_a convention_n and_o that_o again_o with_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o will_v find_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n various_o represent_v in_o all_o the_o three_o we_o must_v likewise_o inform_v the_o world_n that_o no_o man_n die_v upon_o either_o of_o these_o opinion_n and_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o debate_n both_o these_o forename_a opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v express_o ratify_v by_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o nation_n before_o we_o enter_v upon_o private_a process_n we_o must_v complain_v that_o though_o k._n ch._n have_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n add_v five_o of_o the_o learn_a of_o all_o his_o judge_n to_o his_o justice_n general_n and_o justice_n clark_n in_o place_n of_o two_o advocate_n who_o be_v general_o but_o young_a or_o mean_a because_o they_o have_v only_o fifty_o pound_n salary_n and_o that_o seldom_o pay_v that_o yet_o every_o ignorant_a scribbler_n shall_v presume_v to_o reproach_n their_o sentence_n and_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o judge_v the_o deep_a controversy_n in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o shall_v dogmatically-write_a of_o criminal_a sentence_n though_o they_o never_o see_v a_o criminal_a court_n and_o be_v applaud_v in_o thing_n which_o every_o servant_n about_o that_o court_n know_v to_o be_v nonsense_n particular_o '_o as_o that_o the_o advocate_n threaten_v jury_n whereas_o all_o he_o do_v be_v to_o protest_v for_o a_o assize_n of_o error_n which_o the_o law_n command_v and_o which_o all_o advocate_n ever_o do_v and_o to_o this_o day_n do_v again_o it_o be_v as_o foolish_o pretend_v that_o the_o advocate_n prosecute_v man_n without_o order_n whereas_o indeed_o he_o never_o prosecute_v any_o until_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o council_n who_o be_v our_o grand_a jury_n upon_o oath_n and_o all_o their_o order_n be_v registrate_v the_o court_n likewise_o be_v so_o very_o favourable_a to_o these_o criminal_n that_o they_o do_v ordinary_o name_n those_o of_o their_o own_o profession_n presbyterian_o to_o pass_v upon_o their_o jury_n and_o send_v minister_n of_o their_o own_o persuasion_n to_o reclaim_v they_o and_o these_o juror_n and_o minister_n seldom_o fail_v to_o condemn_v they_o as_o much_o as_o the_o judge_n do_v the_o capital_a sentence_n in_o that_o court_n be_v found_v general_o upon_o actual_a rebellion_n and_o even_o as_o to_o those_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o a_o thousand_o execute_v nor_o in_o all_o argyle_n rebellion_n be_v any_o execute_v by_o their_o sentence_n except_o one_o or_o two_o who_o be_v pitch_v upon_o as_o example_n to_o terrify_v other_o nor_o do_v there_o die_v upon_o any_o public_a account_n twelve_o in_o all_o that_o reign_n so_o exclaim_v against_o as_o bloody_a and_o not_o one_o die_v for_o any_o principle_n in_o religion_n unless_o it_o be_v think_v a_o religious_a principle_n to_o die_v for_o actual_a rebellion_n as_o to_o such_o there_o need_v no_o particular_a defence_n the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n the_o common_a interest_n of_o societye_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n declare_v it_o a_o crime_n to_o justify_v they_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o though_o the_o crime_n have_v be_v legal_o found_v yet_o the_o probation_n be_v suspect_v in_o those_o time_n because_o the_o deposition_n of_o witness_n be_v previous_o take_v whereby_o witness_n be_v once_o ensnare_v be_v force_v to_o stand_v by_o their_o deposition_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o all_o nation_n abroad_o deposition_n be_v previous_o take_v as_o be_v uncontroverted_a by_o all_o their_o criminal_a writer_n and_o this_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o subject_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v prosecute_v groundless_o and_o this_o be_v as_o fit_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n lest_o such_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o atrocious_a crime_n against_o the_o whole_a society_n shall_v escape_v without_o be_v punish_v because_o try_v when_o the_o formal_a and_o full_a probation_n be_v not_o ready_a yet_o to_o prevent_v all_o mistake_n the_o advocate_n intercee_v that_o this_o trust_v of_o examine_v witness_n shall_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o king_n advocate_n as_o it_o ever_o former_o have_v be_v but_o shall_v be_v lodge_v in_o the_o judge_n and_o that_o lest_o their_o deposition_n shall_v be_v any_o tie_n upon_o they_o the_o judge_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o advocate_n order_v that_o the_o deposition_n shall_v be_v tear_v before_o they_o depose_v in_o judgement_n and_o they_o be_v allow_v either_o to_o correct_v or_o pass_v from_o their_o former_a deposition_n as_o they_o please_v and_o whereas_o former_o the_o king_n advocate_n have_v the_o name_v of_o the_o jury_n it_o be_v now_o lodge_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o judge_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o witness_n suspect_v except_o only_o in_o chesnock'_v case_n wherein_o the_o deposition_n be_v true_a and_o albeit_o the_o witness_n afterward_o assert_v upon_o oath_n on_o their_o knee_n that_o their_o first_o deposition_n be_v very_o true_a and_o that_o they_o be_v only_o fright_v and_o confound_v in_o the_o second_o yet_o the_o council_n will_v not_o resume_v the_o process_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v absolve_v in_o the_o rest_n the_o probation_n be_v but_o too_o clear_a for_o beside_o all_o the_o legal_a probation_n most_o of_o those_o who_o die_v own_a and_o glory_v in_o their_o crime_n when_o they_o die_v exhort_v other_o to_o imitate_v they_o in_o their_o disow_v the_o king_n and_o rebel_a against_o he_o and_o many_o of_o they_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o kill_v all_o such_o as_o oppose_v their_o principle_n assure_v they_o that_o to_o kill_v malignant_n be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n stranger_n will_v likewise_o be_v please_v to_o be_v inform_v that_o our_o law_n allow_v the_o party_n accuse_v a_o liberty_n to_o call_v in_o witness_n who_o may_v depose_v upon_o oath_n for_o he_o against_o the_o king_n which_o the_o law_n of_o england_n do_v not_o and_o this_o kind_n of_o exculcapation_n be_v never_o allow_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o the_o first_o act_n which_o be_v the_o warrant_n thereof_o have_v be_v make_v by_o sir_n john_n cunningham_n and_o sir_n george_n mackenzie_n when_o they_o be_v criminal_a judge_n and_o this_o be_v never_o refuse_v to_o the_o person_n accuse_v albeit_o they_o bring_v in_o frequent_o witness_n who_o take_v very_o great_a latitude_n to_o
of_o law_n yet_o lest_o the_o defendant_n may_v by_o ignorance_n or_o confusion_n omit_v to_o represent_v those_o matter_n of_o fact_n from_o which_o new_a point_n of_o law_n may_v arise_v therefore_o our_o law_n allow_v always_o advocat_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o force_v any_o who_o he_o do_v name_n to_o accept_v the_o employ_v act_n 91._o parl._n ii_o i._n 6._o though_o by_o the_o law_n of_o some_o nation_n no_o witness_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v produce_v for_o the_o defendant_n but_o such_o as_o do_v appear_v voluntary_o yet_o when_o sir_n george_n mackenzie_n be_v a_o judge_n in_o the_o criminal_a court_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o england_n he_o order_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n the_o remedy_n of_o exculpation_n whereby_o the_o defendant_n represent_v that_o he_o have_v some_o defence_n a_o warrant_n be_v give_v to_o force_v the_o witness_n who_o he_o name_v to_o appear_v under_o severe_a penalty_n and_o such_o time_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o they_o as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o their_o appearance_n and_o these_o witness_n when_o compear_a be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n and_o the_o jury_n be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v any_o two_o of_o they_o though_o no_o witness_n be_v allow_v to_o swear_v against_o the_o king_n in_o england_n this_o order_n be_v thereafter_o turn_v into_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n act_n 16.3_o sess._n parl._n 2._o ch._n 2._o article_n ii_o and_o also_o to_o take_v off_o all_o possibility_n of_o pack_v jury_n in_o edinburgh_n where_o general_o the_o jury_n be_v choose_v it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o judge_n at_o sir_n george_n his_o earnest_a request_n that_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n shall_v give_v up_o a_o list_n of_o all_o their_o housekeeper_n who_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v upon_o jury_n and_o that_o all_o these_o shall_v be_v name_v per_fw-la vice_n according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o live_v because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o know_v what_o witness_n be_v to_o be_v produce_v against_o he_o by_o the_o king_n advocate_n and_o so_o can_v not_o have_v witness_n ready_a to_o prove_v his_o objection_n against_o they_o ii_o therefore_o sir_n george_n prevail_v with_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n advocate_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o after_o oblige_v to_o give_v with_o the_o indictment_n a_o list_n of_o what_o witness_n or_o member_n of_o inquest_n be_v to_o be_v use_v by_o they_o and_o a_o order_n be_v give_v for_o cite_v any_o witness_n the_o defendant_n please_v with_o a_o competent_a time_n for_o bring_v they_o fifteen_o day_n be_v still_o the_o least_o time_n allow_v by_o our_o law_n for_o prepare_v the_o defendant_n in_o all_o such_o case_n when_o the_o day_n of_o trial_n or_o appearance_n come_v the_o witness_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o give_v the_o citation_n be_v oblige_v to_o depose_v upon_o oath_n that_o they_o true_o see_v the_o citation_n give_v thereafter_o the_o king_n advocate_n produce_v his_o warrant_n nor_o do_v ever_o sir_n george_n mackenzie_n prosecute_v any_o man_n until_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o council_n and_o till_o he_o produce_v his_o warrant_n as_o still_o appear_v from_o the_o record_n of_o the_o council_n and_o criminal_a court_n to_o both_o which_o he_o solemn_o appeal_v and_o then_o the_o indictment_n be_v read_v after_o which_o the_o advocate_n for_o the_o defendant_n dictate_v to_o the_o clerk_n his_o defence_n to_o which_o the_o king_n advocate_n dictate_v his_o reply_n the_o defendant_n advocate_n again_o their_o duply_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o to_o the_o end_n the_o judge_n may_v the_o better_o consider_v what_o be_v say_v and_o may_v stand_v in_o awe_n of_o posterity_n after_o the_o debate_n be_v close_v the_o king_n advocate_n and_o all_o other_o retire_v and_o the_o judge_n have_v read_v full_o the_o debate_n they_o argue_v the_o case_n among_o themselves_o and_o thereupon_o they_o by_o their_o interlocutory_a sentence_n find_v such_o and_o such_o point_n to_o be_v relevant_a that_o be_v to_o say_v well_o found_v in_o law_n and_o they_o sign_v this_o interlocutory_a sentence_n or_o judgement_n which_o be_v impose_v as_o a_o further_a tie_n upon_o the_o judge_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o be_v witness_n allow_v to_o be_v examine_v upon_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o they_o have_v find_v thus_o to_o be_v legal_a the_o advocate_n for_o the_o king_n and_o defendant_n be_v both_o call_v in_o before_o the_o court_n the_o defendant_n hear_v the_o sentence_n read_v and_o then_o the_o forty_o five_o juror_n be_v call_v and_o the_o defendant_n objection_n against_o they_o be_v discuss_v and_o though_o of_o old_a the_o king_n advocate_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o jury_n as_o be_v presume_v disinterest_v yet_o sir_n george_n mackenzie_n prevail_v to_o get_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n ejusdem_fw-la whereby_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o judge_n fifteen_o of_o these_o forty_o five_o only_o be_v admit_v as_o a_o sufficient_a jury_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v allow_v to_o challenge_v or_o reject_v without_o give_v any_o ground_n or_o reason_n for_o it_o any_o thirty_o that_o he_o please_v of_o that_o number_n and_o the_o fifteen_o who_o remain_v make_v up_o the_o jury_n and_o be_v set_v by_o the_o judge_n the_o jury_n be_v thus_o constitute_v in_o the_o next_o place_n all_o the_o witness_n be_v call_v in_o before_o the_o court_n one_o by_o one_o and_o not_o allow_v to_o hear_v what_o one_o another_o say_v and_o after_o the_o objection_n against_o such_o witness_n be_v full_o debate_v in_o writ_n and_o upon_o record_n the_o witness_n be_v either_o admit_v or_o reject_v as_o the_o judge_n find_v ground_n in_o law_n and_o equity_n if_o admit_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o court_n examine_v only_o upon_o what_o be_v find_v legal_a or_o relevant_a in_o the_o indictment_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o be_v examine_v upon_o any_o interrogatory_n that_o be_v move_v either_o by_o the_o defendant_n or_o any_o of_o the_o jury_n for_o he_o and_o then_o the_o whole_a deposition_n be_v dictate_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o court_n and_o be_v full_o read_v in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o witness_n and_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o advocat_n and_o if_o they_o desire_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v correct_v it_o be_v according_o do_v if_o the_o witness_v agree_v with_o they_o in_o the_o correction_n and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n the_o deposition_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o the_o witness_n that_o give_v it_o all_o the_o deposition_n be_v thus_o take_v the_o advocat_n for_o the_o king_n and_o defendant_n speak_v to_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o full_a harangue_n but_o because_o the_o public_a interest_n be_v still_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o private_a man_n therefore_o our_o law_n allow_v the_o king_n advocate_n to_o be_v the_o last_o speaker_n in_o all_o criminal_a case_n till_o sir_n george_n prevail_v with_o the_o parliament_n to_o give_v the_o last_o word_n to_o the_o defendant_n in_o all_o case_n except_o that_o of_o treason_n 10._o because_o ordinary_o the_o great_a impression_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o last_o plead_n the_o debate_n and_o examination_n thus_o end_v the_o jury_n be_v enclose_v and_o get_v in_o with_o they_o the_o whole_a debate_n interlocutory_a sentence_n and_o deposition_n in_o writing_n sign_v by_o the_o judge_n clerk_n and_o witness_n this_o instruct_v they_o full_o how_o to_o proceed_v and_o after_o they_o have_v choose_v a_o chancellor_n or_o foreman_n and_o a_o clerk_n they_o read_v all_o the_o process_n and_o debate_v full_o upon_o it_o and_o to_o the_o end_n every_o juror_n may_v stand_v in_o awe_n of_o posterity_n it_o be_v mark_v by_o the_o clerk_n in_o the_o verdict_n who_o absolve_v and_o who_o condemn_v and_o as_o no_o witness_n can_v be_v examine_v but_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o party_n indict_v so_o if_o any_o man_n speak_v to_o any_o of_o the_o jury_n after_o they_o be_v enclose_v 6._o the_o defendant_n be_v for_o ever_o free_n and_o though_o of_o old_a the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n be_v use_v to_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o jury_n for_o their_o direction_n yet_o sir_n george_n mackenzie_n procure_v that_o because_o the_o clerk_n have_v some_o dependence_n upon_o the_o crown_n he_o may_v be_v exclude_v from_o go_v in_o with_o they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v choose_v their_o own_o clerk_n which_o they_o use_v according_o to_o do_v since_o that_o act._n art_n 8._o of_o the_o aforesaid_a act._n 16._o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o nation_n be_v more_o nice_a in_o secure_v the_o subject_a or_o have_v ever_o show_v more_o judgement_n in_o process_n or_o proceed_n of_o treason_n than_o scotland_n have_v in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o must_v observe_v that_o no_o nation_n have_v ever_o