Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n john_n lord_n treasurer_n 3,143 5 10.7684 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91243 A plea for the Lords: or, A short, yet full and necessary vindication of the judiciary and legislative power of the House of Peeres, and the hereditary just right of the lords and barons of this realme, to sit, vote and judge in the high Court of Parliament. Against the late seditious anti-Parliamentary printed petitions, libells and pamphlets of Anabaptists, Levellers, agitators, Lilburne, Overton, and their dangerous confederates, who endeavour the utter subversion both of parliaments, King and peers, to set up an arbitrary polarchy and anarchy of their own new-modelling. / By William Prynne Esquire, a well-wisher to both Houses of Parliament, and the republike; now exceedingly shaken and indangered in their very foundations. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1648 (1648) Wing P4032; Thomason E430_8; ESTC R204735 72,921 83

There are 8 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

which_o they_o never_o yet_o read_v nor_o understand_v there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o to_o answer_v some_o precedent_n and_o objection_n the_o principal_a precedent_n insist_v on_o by_o lilburne_n 1._o object_n 1._o be_v the_o protestation_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o case_n of_o 50._o of_o cook_n 2._o instit_fw-la p._n 50._o sir_n simon_n beresford_n 4._o e._n 3._o nu_fw-la 6._o which_o i_o have_v already_o full_o answer_v retort_v and_o shall_v therefore_o here_o pretermit_v the_o second_o be_v sir_n edward_n cook_n authority_n 2._o object_n 2._o and_o the_o precedent_n cite_v by_o he_o in_o his_o 4._o institutes_n p._n 23._o 24._o of_o judicature_n in_o parliament_n where_o thus_o he_o write_v it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o house_n have_v power_n of_o judicature_n and_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o house_n have_v power_n of_o judicature_n and_o both_o house_n together_o have_v power_n of_o judicature_n but_o the_o handle_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o weight_n and_o worth_n of_o the_o matter_n will_v require_v a_o whole_a treatise_n of_o itself_o and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v best_o understand_v by_o read_v the_o judgement_n and_o record_n of_o parliament_n at_o large_a and_o the_o journals_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o book_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o be_v a_o record_n as_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o an._n 6._o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o to_o which_o he_o add_v these_o marginal_a note_n vide_fw-la placita_fw-la in_o parlians_n anno_fw-la 33._o e._n 1._o rot_n 33._o nicholas_n seagrave_n adjudge_v par_fw-fr praelatos_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n et_fw-la alios_fw-la de_fw-fr concilio_n at_o the_o parliament_n at_o york_n ap._n 12._o e._n 3._o consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la praelatos_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n et_fw-la communitatem_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o lord_n audley_n care_n at_o the_o parliament_n at_o westm_n 15._o e._n 2_o hugh_n le_fw-fr pier_n adjuge_fw-fr per_fw-la les_fw-fr seignieurs_fw-fr &_o commons_z rot._n parl._n 50._o e._n 3._o n._n 34._o lord_n nevil_n case_n then_o he_o ande_v see_v rot._n claus_n 1_o r._n 2._o n._n 5._o 8._o 38._o ●0_n a_o tresage_n council_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr les_fw-fr signor_n &_o commons_z etc._n etc._n rot._n parl._n 2._o h._n 5._o nu_fw-la 1●_n err●ra_n sin_v that_o the_o lord_n give_v judgement_n without_o petition_n or_o as●●nt_n of_o the_o commons_z rot._n parl._n 28._o h._n 6._o nu_fw-la 10._o and_o many_o other_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 6._o and_o kin_n e._n 4._o and_o of_o late_a time_n see_v divers_a notable_a judgement_n at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o the_o lord_n at_o the_o parliament_n ●●●den_a 18._o and_o 21._o jac._n regis_n against_o sir_n giles_n mompesson_n sir_n john_n michael_n viscount_n st._n albon_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n whereby_o the_o due_a proceed_n of_o judicature_n in_o such_o caces_fw-la do_v appear_v then_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o eliz._n of_o 8._o eliz._n thomas_n long_n eliz._n long_n 23_o eliz._n arthur_n hall_n ma●●●_n hall_n 2._o a●●●l_o 1._o ma●●●_n and_o muncton_n censure_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o only_o and_o by_o they_o fine_v and_o imprison_v without_o the_o lord_n a●d_n conclude_v thus_o if_o any_o lord_n of_o parliament_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a have_v commit_v any_o oppression_n bribery_n extortion_n or_o the_o like_a the_o house_n of_o commons_z be_v the_o general_n inquisitor_n of_o the_o realm_n come_v out_o of_o all_o part_n thereof_o may_v examine_v the_o same_o and_o if_o they_o find_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n the_o charge_n to_o be_v true_a than_o they_o transmit_v the_o same_o to_o the_o lord_n with_o the_o witness_n and_o proof_n from_o which_o passage_n of_o his_o some_o ignorant_o have_v conclude_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o power_n of_o judicature_n without_o but_o only_o joint_o with_o the_o commons_o that_o all_o commoner_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_v only_o by_o the_o commons_o not_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o sole_a power_n of_o judicature_n in_o case_n of_o commoner_n and_o the_o lord_n no_o power_n but_o joint_o with_o they_o or_o upon_o their_o precede_a petition_n and_o impeachment_n neither_o in_o case_n of_o commoner_n nor_o peer_n i_o answer_v that_o sir_n edward_n cook_n word_n be_v much_o mistake_v and_o right_o understand_v warrant_v no_o such_o inference_n but_o the_o contrary_n for_o first_o he_o clear_o confess_v in_o direct_a term_n that_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o house_n have_v a_o power_n of_o judicature_n even_o without_o the_o commons_o ha_o he_o deem_v particular_o in_o who_o and_o in_o what_o case_n out_o of_o the_o judgement_n record_n and_o journal_o of_o parliament_n at_o large_a to_o which_o he_o refer_v the_o reader_n a_o be_v best_o understand_v by_o read_v they_o which_o warrant_v the_o lord_n judge_v fine_v imprison_a and_o condemn_v to_o death_n not_o only_o of_o peer_n but_o of_o commoner_n themselves_o without_o the_o commons_o as_o i_o have_v full_o manifest_v their_o can_v no_o such_o inference_n have_v be_v make_v second_o ●e_v adde●_n that_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o house_n have_v a_o power_n of_o judicature_n from_o whence_o lilburne_n and_o other_o infer_v that_o they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o all_o commoner_n and_o not_o the_o lord_n in_o all_o case_n triable_a in_o parliament_n but_o this_o be_v a_o most_o gross_a mistake_n sir_n edward_n cook_n confine_v this_o judicature_n of_o they_o only_o to_o these_o three_o c●ses_n first_o to_o matter_n and_o abuse_n concern_v election_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n be_v member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n the_o judgement_n and_o determination_n whereof_o the_o commons_o alone_a of_o late_a time_n only_o have_v usual_o take_v upon_o they_o without_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o thomas_n long_v case_n 8._o eliz._n and_o no_o great_a antiquity_n of_o which_o election_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o former_a time_n have_v be_v sole_a judge_n for_o which_o i_o shall_v cite_v some_o memorable_a record_n worthy_a the_o lord_n and_o ●●mmons_n consideration_n who_o now_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o suspend_v eject_v &_o judge_v their_o own_o member_n election_n without_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n concurrence_n or_o privity_n a_o practice_n not_o hear_v of_o in_o former_a age_n and_o of_o late_a original_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n 5._o h._n 4._o rot._n parl._n num_fw-la 38._o thomas_n thorpe_n his_o case_n item_n because_o that_o the_o write_v of_o summons_n of_o parliament_n return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o roteland_n be_v not_o sufficient_o nor_o due_o return_v as_o the_o commons_o conceive_v the_o say_v commons_o pray_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_z the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n that_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v due_o examine_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o in_o case_n their_o shall_v be_v default_n find_v in_o this_o matter_n that_o such_o a_o punishment_n may_v be_v inflict_v which_o may_v become_v exemplary_a to_o other_o to_o offend_v again_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n whereupon_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n in_o full_a parliament_n command_v the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n to_o examine_v the_o say_a matter_n and_o to_o do_v therein_o as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v best_n in_o their_o discretion_n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a lord_n cause_v to_o come_v before_o they_o in_o parliament_n as_o well_o the_o say_a sheriff_n as_o william_n one_o by_o who_o be_v return_v by_o the_o say_a sheriff_n for_o one_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o say_a county_n and_o thomas_n thorpe_n who_o be_v elect_v in_o full_a county_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o say_a shire_n for_o the_o say_a parliament_n and_o not_o return_v by_o the_o say_a sheriff_n and_o the_o say_a party_n be_v due_o examine_v and_o their_o reason_n well_o consider_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n that_o because_o the_o say_a sheriff_n have_v not_o make_v a_o sufficient_a return_n of_o the_o say_v write_v that_o he_o shall_v amend_v the_o say_a return_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v return_v the_o say_a thomas_n for_o one_o of_o the_o say_a knight_n as_o he_o be_v elect_v in_o the_o say_a county_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o say_a sheriff_n for_o this_o default_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o his_o office_n and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n loe_o here_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n at_o the_o commons_o request_n and_o by_o the_o king_n command_n examine_v and_o give_v judgement_n in_o case_n of_o undue_a election_n even_o without_o the_o
say_v summon_n be_v he_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_z prior_n duke_z lord_z baron_n baronet_n knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n of_o city_n burgess_n of_o burgh_n or_o other_o singular_a person_n or_o commonalty_n do_v absent_a himself_o or_o come_v not_o at_o the_o say_a summons_n except_o he_o may_v reasonable_o or_o honest_o excuse_v himself_o to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o otherways_o punish_v according_a as_o of_o old_z time_z have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o say_a realm_n in_o the_o say_a case_n which_o relate_v unto_o and_o agree_v express_o with_o that_o forecited_a out_o of_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la if_o then_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o pear_n in_o parliament_n be_v bind_v to_o attend_v the_o parliament_n &_o not_o to_o depart_v without_o the_o king_n and_o house_n leave_v under_o pain_n of_o amercement_n and_o other_o punishment_n as_o this_o statute_n resolve_v and_o 3._o ed._n 3._o 19_o fit_n 2._o c●ron_n 161._o stamford_n l_o 3_o c._n 1._o f._n 153._o cook_n instit_fw-la p._n 15._o 16._o 17._o 43_o 18._o e._n 3._o mo._n 1._o 2_o 8._o and_o 31._o h._n 6._o n._n 46._o what_o fine_a be_v impose_v on_o absent_a lord_n manifest_v then_o questionless_a they_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n else_o it_o be_v the_o height_n of_o injustice_n thus_o to_o fine_v they_o in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o king_n ●_z 350._o *_o graf●o●●_n cron._n p._n ●_o 〈◊〉_d 350._o 2._o this_o king_n absent_v himself_o from_o his_o parliament_n then_o sit_v at_o westminster_n reside_v at_o eltham_n about_o forty_o day_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o yet_o demand_v from_o they_o four_o fifteen_o for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o outward_a war_n whereupon_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o parliament_n make_v this_o answer_n that_o unless_o the_o king_n be_v present_a they_o will_v make_v therein_o no_o allowance_n soon_o after_o they_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o bishop_n of_o ely_n commissioner_n to_o the_o king_n to_o eltham_n who_o declare_v to_o he_o among_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o behalf_n how_o that_o by_o a_o old_a ordinance_n they_o have_v a_o act_n if_o the_o king_n absent_v himself_o 40._o day_n not_o be_v sick_a but_o of_o his_o own_o mind_n not_o hee_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o people_n nor_o their_o great_a pain_n and_o will_v not_o resort_v to_o the_o parliament_n they_o may_v then_o lawful_o return_v to_o their_o house_n and_o now_o sir_n say_v they_o you_o have_v be_v absent_a a_o long_a time_n and_o yet_o refuse_v to_o come_v among_o we_o which_o be_v great_o to_o our_o discontent_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v well_o we_o do_v consider_v that_o our_o own_o people_n and_o commons_o go_v about_o to_o rise_v against_o we_o wherefore_o we_o think_v we_o can_v do_v no_o better_o then_o to_o ask_v aid_n of_o our_o cousin_n the_o french_a king_n and_o rather_o to_o submit_v we_o to_o he_o then_o unto_o our_o own_o subject_n the_o lord_n answer_v sir_n that_o counsel_n be_v not_o best_o but_o a_o way_n rather_o to_o bring_v you_o into_o danger_n etc._n etc._n by_o who_o good_a persuasion_n the_o king_n be_v appease_v and_o promise_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o condescend_v to_o their_o petition_n and_o according_a to_o his_o appointment_n he_o come_v and_o so_o the_o parliament_n proceed_v which_o else_o have_v dissolve_v by_o the_o lord_n departure_n thence_o in_o discontent_n and_o the_o king_n wilful_a absence_n andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o writes_z that_o our_o saxon_a king_n divide_v the_o realm_n into_o 38_o county_n over_o which_o they_o set_v so_o many_o count_n or_o earl_n and_o though_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o peer_n in_o his_o land_n but_o parliament_n all_o writ_n and_o plaint_n of_o the_o money_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o their_o child_n and_o of_o those_o especial_o who_o otherwise_o can_v not_o have_v common_a right_n of_o their_o wrong_n these_o companion_n be_v now_o call_v count_n after_o the_o latin_a word_n comites_fw-la for_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n king_n alfred_n assemble_v the_o count_n or_o earl_n and_o ordain_v by_o a_o perpetual_a law_n that_o twice_o a_o year_n or_o often_o they_o shall_v assemble_v at_o london_n in_o parliament_n to_o consult_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o p._n 66._o write_v thus_o in_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n habet_fw-la enim_fw-la rex_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o concilio_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la suis_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la praelatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la viris_fw-la peritis_fw-la ubi_fw-la terminatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dubitationes_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la &_o moris_fw-la injuriis_fw-la eversis_fw-la nova_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la remedia_fw-la and_o l._n 17._o c._n 17._o he_o write_v thus_o rex_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la regendo_fw-la superiores_fw-la habet_fw-la vidilicet_fw-la legem_fw-la perfactus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la to_o wit_n of_o parliament_n videlicet_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n comites_fw-la enim_fw-la a_o comitia_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la viderint_fw-la regem_fw-la sine_fw-la froeno_fw-la froenum_fw-la sibi_fw-la apponere_fw-la tenentur_fw-la ne_fw-la clament_fw-la sabditi_fw-la domine_fw-la jesus_n christ_n in_o chamo_n &_o froeno_fw-la maxillas_fw-la eorum_fw-la constringe_v sir_n thomas_n smith_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n reign_n *_o bracton_n l._n 2._o c._n 〈◊〉_d l._n 3._o c_o 9_o 〈◊〉_d the_o like_a in_o the_o same_o word_n in_o henry_n the_o 3._o his_o reign_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o john_n vowel_n and_o ralph_n hollinshed_n vol._n 1._o c._n 6._o p._n 173._o mr._n cambden_n in_o his_o britania_n p._n 177._o john_n minshew_n in_o his_o dictionary_n vuell_a in_o his_o interpreter_n title_n parliament_n powell_n in_o his_o attorney_n academy_n and_o other_o unanimous_o conclude_v that_o the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritvall_n and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o which_o state_n represent_v the_o body_n of_o all_o england_n which_o make_v but_o one_o assembly_n or_o court_n call_v the_o parliament_n and_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o high_a and_o great_a authority_n and_o have_v the_o most_o high_a and_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o no_o parliament_n be_v or_o can_v be_v hold_v without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n mr._n crompton_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n affirm_v particular_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n f._n 1._o etc._n etc._n this_o court_n be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o england_n in_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o fit_v in_o person_n and_o come_v there_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o any_o other_z time_z when_o he_o please_v order_v the_o parliament_n to_o this_o court_n come_v all_z the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o spiritual_a a●_n temporal_a and_o be_v several_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n write_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n assign_v the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o other_o great_a officer_n or_o judge_n be_v there_o likewise_o present_a together_o with_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n who_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v personal_o present_a or_o else_o to_o be_v amerce_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v if_o they_o come_v not_o be_v summon_v unless_o good_a cause_n be_v show_v or_o in_o case_n they_o depart_v without_o the_o house_n or_o king_n special_a licence_n after_o their_o appearance_n before_o the_o session_n end_v and_o he_o resolve_v that_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o do_v all_o joint_o make_v up_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o law_n nor_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v make_v to_o bind_v the_o subject_n without_o all_o their_o concurrent_a assent_n sir_n edward_n cook_n not_o only_o in_o his_o epistle_n before_o his_o nine_o report_n and_o institutes_n on_o littleton_n p._n 109._o 110._o but_o likewise_o in_o his_o 4._o institutes_n publish_v by_o order_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n c._n 1._o p._n 1._o 2_o &c_n &c_n write_v thus_o of_o the_o high_a &_o honourable_a court_n of_o parliament_n this_o court_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n majesty_n sit_v there_o as_o in_o his_o royal_a politic_a capacity_n and_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v in_o number_n 24._o who_o sit_v there_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o county_n or_o barony_n parcel_n of_o their_o bishopric_n which_o they_o hold_v also_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v aught_o exdebito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la to_o have_v a_o write_v of_o summons_n the_o lord_n temporal_a duke_n marquess_n earl_n
and_o parl._n 2._o r._n 2._o n._n 7_o 9_o they_o be_v call_v the_o great_a council_n of_o lord_n by_o wage_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n and_o ability_n and_o therefore_o most_o fit_a to_o sit_v vote_n and_o judge_v in_o parliament_n second_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o such_o be_v ever_o repute_v person_n of_o great_a valour_n courage_n power_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o great_a interest_n estate_n ally_n and_o retainer_n and_o so_o best_a able_a to_o withstand_v and_o redress_v all_o public_a grievance_n and_o enchroachment_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o their_o own_o and_o the_o people_n liberty_n in_o defence_n whereof_o they_o have_v in_o ancient_a time_n be_v always_o most_o ready_a and_o active_a to_o spend_v not_o only_o their_o estate_n but_o blood_n and_o life_n for_o wherewith_o they_o have_v redeem_v and_o preserve_v those_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n we_o now_o enjoy_v and_o contend_v for_o and_o in_o this_o regard_n our_o ancestor_n in_o point_n of_o wisdom_n policy_n and_o right_n think_v meet_v that_o they_o shall_v always_o be_v summon_v to_o and_o bear_v chief_a sway_n in_o our_o parliament_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o peerage_n power_n and_o nobility_n only_o without_o the_o people_n election_n this_o reason_n of_o their_o sit_v in_o parliament_n we_o find_v express_o record_v in_o bracton_n l._n 2._o c._n 16._o fol._n 34._o and_o in_o fleta_n l._n 1._o c._n 17._o the_o king_n say_v they_o have_v a_o superior_a namely_o god_n also_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v a_o king_n likewise_o his_o count_n to_o wit_n the_o earl_n &_o baron_n because_o they_o be_v call_v count_n as_o be_v the_o king_n fellow_n and_o he_o who_o have_v a_o fellow_n have_v a_o master_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v without_o a_o bridle_n that_o be_v without_o a_o law_n debent_fw-la ei_fw-la fraenum_fw-la imponere_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o impose_v a_o bridle_n on_o he_o etc._n etc._n which_o the_o commons_o be_v person_n of_o less_o power_n and_o interest_n be_v unable_a to_o do_v andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n ch_z 1._o §_o 2_o 3._o render_v the_o like_a reason_n in_o all_o the_o contest_v and_o war_n between_o k._n john_n hen._n 3._o edw._n 2._o &_o rich._n 2._o concern_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n the_o lord_n &_o baron_n be_v the_o ringleader_n and_o chief_a opposer_n of_o these_o king_n usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n on_o the_o people_n as_o all_o our_o hereof_o our_o see_v mat._n paris_n matthew_z westminster_z walsingham_n huntingdon_n holings_n head_n polythronicon_n coxton_n grims●on_n stow_n speed_z trussell_n baker_n martin_n daniel_n how_o and_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n &_o kingdom_n part_n 1_o 2._o &_o 3._o 10_o r._n 2._o c._n 1_o 2._o 11_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o to_o 7._o 21_o r._n 4._o c._n 7._o to_o 13._o ●_o h._n 4._o c._n 2._o for_o proof_n hereof_o history_n and_o record_n relate_v whence_o they_o style_v the_o war_n in_o their_o time_n the_o baron_n war_n and_o before_o this_o the_o noble_n be_v the_o principal_a actor_n in_o resist_v the_o tyranny_n of_o k._n sigebert_n and_o k._n bernard_n and_o disthron_v they_o for_o their_o misdemeanour_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o mat._n westminster_n in_o his_o flores_n historiarum_fw-la a_o 756._o &_o 758._o to_o give_v some_o brief_a hint_n to_o clear_v this_o truth_n an._n dom._n 1214._o in_o the_o 16._o year_n of_o 567._o of_o mat._n paris_n hist_o angl._n p._n 233._o to_o 282._o daniel_n p._n 140._o to_o 144._o speed_v p._n 558._o to_o 567._o k._n john_n a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o paul_n july_n 16._o the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n grant_v to_o the_o people_n by_o k._n hen._n 1._o be_v read_v and_o confirm_v the_o baron_n swear_v in_o the_o archbishop_n presence_n that_o if_o need_n be_v they_o will_v spend_v their_o blood_n and_o afterward_o at_o st._n edmond_n bury_n the_o baron_n swear_v upon_o the_o high_a altar_n that_o if_o k._n john_n refuse_v to_o confirm_v and_o restore_v to_o they_o those_o liberty_n the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o will_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o his_o allegiance_n till_o he_o have_v ratify_v they_o all_o by_o his_o charter_n under_o seal_n which_o they_o according_o perform_v tota_n angliae_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la collecta_fw-la all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n collect_v into_o one_o appear_v in_o this_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o people_n right_n and_o liberty_n against_o the_o king_n whereupon_o it_o be_v afterward_o enact_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v 25_o baron_n choose_v by_o the_o lord_n not_z commons_z who_o shall_v to_o their_o utmost_a power_n cause_v the_o great_a charter_n confirm_v by_o k._n john_n to_o be_v due_o observe_v that_o if_o either_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justicy_a shall_v transgress_v the_o same_o or_o offend_v in_o any_o one_o article_n 4._o of_o the_o say_a baron_n shall_v immediate_o repair_v to_o he_o and_o require_v redress_n of_o the_o same_o without_o delay_n which_o if_o not_o do_v within_o forty_o day_n after_o that_o then_o the_o say_v 4._o baron_n and_o the_o rest_n shall_v distrain_v and_o seize_v upon_o the_o king_n castle_n land_n and_o good_n till_o amends_o be_v make_v according_a to_o their_o arbitration_n such_o confidence_n and_o power_n be_v then_o repose_v in_o the_o baron_n alone_o 233._o alone_o hist_o angl._n p._n 233._o mat._n paris_n speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o geoffry_n fitz-peeter_n one_o of_o the_o great_a peer_n of_o that_o age_n write_v thus_o of_o he_o this_o year_n a_o 1214._o geoffry_n fitz-peeter_n justiciary_a of_o all_o england_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n end_v his_o day_n the_o 2_o day_n of_o octob._n erat_fw-la autem_fw-la firmissima_fw-la regni_fw-la columna_n for_o he_o be_v the_o most_o firm_a pillar_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o be_v a_o nobleman_n expert_a in_o the_o law_n furnish_v with_o treasure_n rent_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o good_n and_o confederated_a to_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n by_o blood_n or_o friendship_n whence_o the_o king_n without_o love_n do_v fear_v he_o above_o all_o man_n for_o he_o govern_v the_o reins_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o after_o his_o death_n england_n be_v become_v like_o a_o ship_n in_o a_o storm_n without_o a_o helm_n the_o beginning_n of_o which_o tempest_n be_v the_o death_n of_o herbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o magnificent_a and_o faithful_a man_n neither_o can_v england_n breathe_v again_o after_o the_o death_n of_o these_o two_o when_o k._n john_n hear_v of_o fitz-peeters_n death_n turn_v to_o those_o who_o sit_v about_o he_o he_o say_v by_o god_n foot_n now_o be_o i_o first_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o england_n he_o have_v therefore_o from_o thenceforth_o more_o free_a power_n to_o break_v his_o oath_n and_o covenant_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o say_v geoffry_n for_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o kingdom_n peace_n such_o pillar_n and_o stay_v be_v great_a and_o stout_a peer_n to_o a_o kingdom_n &_o curb_n to_o tyrannical_a king_n and_o therefore_o of_o mee●_n right_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o place_n and_o voice_n in_o parliament_n for_o the_o very_a kingdom_n safety_n and_o welfare_n without_o the_o people_n election_n in_o the_o 43_o year_n of_o k._n hen._n 3._o his_o reign_n 178._o reign_n mat._n paris_n p._n 952._o 953._o speed_z p._n 636._o daniel_n p._n 178._o the_o baron_n of_o england_n enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a oath_n of_o association_n upon_o the_o evangelist_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o diligent_a to_o reform_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n hitherto_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o wicked_a person_n overmuch_o disorder_v and_o eff_a ectual_o to_o expel_v the_o rebel_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o same_o which_o oath_n they_o make_v richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n to_o take_v as_o well_o as_o other_o in_o these_o baron_n war_n for_o the_o subject_n liberty_n many_o hundred_o lord_n and_o baron_n spend_v both_o their_o blood_n life_n and_o estate_n and_o among_o other_o simon_n mulford_n earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o great_a pillar_n of_o the_o baron_n slay_v in_o the_o batail_n of_o eusham_n of_o who●_n 178._o who●_n in_o his_o continuation_n of_o mat._n paris_n p._n 968._o &_o daniel_n p._n 178._o r●shing_v ●r_o thus_o write_v thus_o this_o magnificent_a earl_n simon_n end_v his_o day_n who_o not_o only_o bestow_v his_o estate_n but_o his_o person_n and_o life_n also_o for_o relief_n of_o oppression_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o assert_v of_o justice_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o 3_o 4_o 14_o &_o 15._o of_o k._n edw._n 2._o his_o reign_n the_o baron_n be_v the_o chief_a stickler_n against_o gaveston_n and_o the_o
&_o this_o to_o the_o lord_n not_o only_o against_o peer_n but_o commoner_n of_o which_o there_o be_v hundred_o of_o precedent_n this_o very_a parl_n therefore_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v the_o proper_a right_n of_o judicatory_a vest_v in_o they_o not_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v rather_o informer_n prosecutor_n and_o grand-jury_n man_n to_o inform_v and_o impeach_v than_o judge_n to_o hear_v censure_n or_o determine_v seven_o those_o who_o be_v proper_a judge_n in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n while_o the_o cause_n be_v judge_v sit_v in_o their_o 10._o their_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o 20_o r_o 2._o c._n 3._o 6_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o 14_o h._n 6._o c._n 3._o ●_o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o 2_o r._n 2._o c._n 10._o robe_n cover_v on_o the_o bench_n not_o stand_v bare_a at_o the_o bar_n swear_v &_o examine_v the_o witness_n in_o the_o cause_n not_o produce_v they_o or_o manage_v the_o evidence_n &_o when_o the_o cause_n be_v full_o hear_v argue_v and_o debate_v the_o business_n between_o themselves_o and_o give_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n but_o in_o case_n that_o be_v to_o be_v try_v &_o judge_v in_o parl_n the_o lord_n only_o sit_v cover_v and_o in_o their_o robe_n upon_o the_o bench_n but_o the_o commons_n stand_v bare_a at_o the_o bar_n the_o lord_n only_o swear_v and_o examine_v the_o witness_n and_o judge_n of_o their_o testimony_n the_o commons_o only_o 24._o only_o coke_n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 24._o produce_v the_o witness_n or_o press_v and_o manage_v the_o evidence_n and_o when_o the_o business_n be_v full_o hear_v the_o lord_n only_o debate_v the_o business_n among_o themselves_o and_o give_v the_o final_a sentence_n and_o judgement_n without_o the_o commons_n and_o that_o both_o in_o case_n of_o commoner_n and_o peer_n therefore_o the_o lord_n or_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v sole_a judge_n in_o parl_n not_o the_o commons_n and_o that_o they_o be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v so_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la unless_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n of_o attainder_n or_o in_o such_o extraordinary_a case_n when_o their_o concurrence_n have_v be_v desire_v i_o shall_v prove_v by_o most_o clear_a and_o infallible_a evidence_n to_o pretermit_v the_o 706._o the_o mr._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n part_n 7._o c._n 5_o p._n 632_o 633_o 705_o 706._o judgement_n of_o the_o earl_n &_o baron_n in_o parl_n in_o the_o case_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o alfred_n in_o k._n edw._n conf._n reign_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o lord_n in_o parl_n against_o though_o becket_n archb_a of_o can._n in_o k._n hen._n 2._o reign_n cite_v by_o m._n selden_n of_o which_o you_o may_v choose_v the_o same_o with_o the_o punctual_a authority_n of_o andr._n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n c._n 1._o §_o 2._o forecited_a first_o in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o other_o common_a plea_n plain_o ●●able_a in_o parl_n as_o well_o between_o commoner_n as_o peer_n the_o plea_n have_v be_v exhibit_v hear_v and_o judgement_n give_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n joint_o or_o the_o king_n alone_o by_o which_o the_o lord_n assent_v or_o by_o the_o lord_n themselves_o without_o the_o commons_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o parli_n roll_n and_o plea_n in_o parl_n in_o k._n ed._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o ric._n 2._o hen._n 4._o 5._o 6._o where_o there_o be_v hundred_o of_o instance_n to_o confirm_v it_o some_o of_o they_o print_v in_o sir_n edw._n coke_n 3_o instit_fw-la c._n 1_o 2._o and_o m._n st_n john_n argument_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n second_o in_o all_o 51._o all_o 18_o e._n 1._o rot_n parl._n t._n 4_o e._n 3._o n._n 13._o 21_o e._n 3._o n._n 65._o 28_o e._n 3._o n._n 11_o 12._o 50_o e._n 3._o n._n 48._o 1_o r._n 2._o n._n 28_o 29_o 104._o 2_o r._n 2._o n._n 36_o 37_o 31_o 32_o 33._o parl._n 2._o n._n 21_o to_o 27._o 3_o r._n 2._o n._n 19_o 20_o 21._o 7_o r._n 2._o parl._n 2._o n._n 23_o 24._o 8_o r._n 2._o n._n 14_o 15._o 13_o r._n 2._o n._n 15_o 16._o 15_o r._n 2._o 22_o 23._o 17_o r._n 2._o n._n 13_o 14_o 15_o 19_o 18_o r._n 2._o n._n 11_o 10_o 16._o 21_o r._n 2._o n._n 25_o 55_o to_o 66._o 1_o h._n 4._o n._n 91._o 2_o h._n 4_o n._n 47_o 48._o 5_o h._n 4._o n._n 40._o 6_o h._n 4._o n._n 31_o 61_o 62._o 3_o h._n 5._o n._n 19_o 10_o h._n 6._o n._n 51._o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o parl_n by_o peer_n or_o commoner_n to_o reverse_v any_o erroneous_a judgement_n touch_v their_o real_a or_o personal_a estate_n life_n or_o attainder_n the_o king_n &_o lord_n only_a be_v judge_n and_o the_o proceed_n upon_o such_o writ_n be_v only_a before_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o co●suetudinem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la so_o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o direct_a term_n in_o his_o 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 21_o 22_o 23._o where_o he_o produce_v divers_a precedent_n of_o such_o writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o the_o parl_n roll_n and_o present_a experience_n manifest_v as_o much_o in_o all_o the_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v this_o parl_n adjudge_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o without_o the_o privity_n of_o interposition_n of_o the_o commons_n a_o truth_n so_o clear_a that_o lilburne_n himself_o in_o his_o argument_n against_o the_o lord_n jurisidiction_n confess_v it_o and_o the_o parl_n roll_n quote_v in_o the_o margin_n with_o sundry_a other_o resolve_v past_o all_o dispute_n if_o then_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n in_o all_o writ_n of_o error_n concern_v the_o good_n estate_n freehold_n inheritance_n life_n and_o attainder_n of_o the_o commoner_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o disseise_v of_o his_o freeholder_n liberty_n of_o free-custom_n nor_o outlaw_v nor_o exile_v neither_o will_v we_o pass_v upon_o he_o nor_o condemn_v he_o but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n etc._n etc._n the_o grand_a and_o principal_a objection_n against_o their_o judicature_n then_o by_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n they_o be_v and_o may_v lawful_o proceed_v against_o they_o in_o all_o other_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n especial_o breach_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n of_o which_o themselves_o be_v the_o sole_a and_o only_a judge_n the_o case_n of_o lilburne_n and_o overton_n proper_o triable_a in_o parliament_n three_o in_o all_o petition_n and_o complaint_n against_o commoner_n for_o redress_n of_o grievance_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v the_o sole_a and_o proper_a tun_n and_o judge_n not_o the_o commoner_n as_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o parl_n roll_n in_o former_a time_n wherein_o we_o find_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o parl_n some_o assistant_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n appoint_v by_o they_o to_o be_v receiver_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o england_n ireland_n wales_n &_o scotland_n other_o appoint_v receiver_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o gascoigne_n &_o other_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o jersy_n and_o gernsey_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o lord_n appoint_v tryer_n of_o those_o petition_n who_o have_v power_n give_v they_o to_o call_v the_o l_o d_o chancellor_n treasurer_n steward_n chamberlain_z the_o judge_n king_n sergeant_n and_o other_o to_o their_o assistance_n prescribe_v also_o by_o what_o day_n the_o petition_n shall_v all_o be_v exhibit_v and_o the_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v examine_v all_o particular_a person_n usual_o present_v all_o their_o grievance_n and_o petition_n immediate_o to_o the_o king_n &_o lord_n without_o any_o address_n to_o the_o commons_n by_o petition_n as_o now_o of_o late_a there_o be_v no_o petition_n of_o record_n in_o the_o parl_n roll_n address_v immediate_o and_o original_o to_o the_o commons_o that_o i_o can_v find_v and_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parl_n roll_n there_o be_v this_o title_n usual_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commoner_n contain_v all_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_n house_n for_o redress_v of_o public_a or_o particular_a injury_n and_o grievance_n present_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o answer_v by_o the_o king_n alone_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prelate_n count_n &_o baron_n with_o which_o answer_v the_o commons_o rest_v satisfy_v whether_o grant_v or_o deny_v as_o ofttimes_o they_o be_v of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v something_o in_o sr_n e._n coke_n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 16._o &_o more_o in_o the_o record_n themselves_o four_o in_o all_o criminal_a cause_n in_o parl_n by_o way_n of_o accusation_n impeachment_n or_o indictment_n the_o king_n &_o lord_n be_v the_o proper_a judge_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o placita_fw-la coronae_fw-la coram_fw-la
right_a to_o award_v judgement_n in_o these_o case_n without_o the_o king_n or_o they_o than_o which_o a_o full_a and_o clear_a proof_n can_v be_v desire_v in_o the_o selfsame_a parliament_n 1._o r._n ●_o num_fw-la 41_o 42_o 43._o dame_n alice_n piers_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o charge_v by_o sir_n richard_n le_fw-fr scrope_n with_o sundry_a misdemeanour_n which_o she_o deny_v hereupon_o divers_a witness_n be_v examine_v against_o she_o whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n against_o her_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v banish_v and_o forfeit_v all_o her_o land_n good_n and_o tenement_n whatsoeuèr_v to_o this_o judgement_n neither_o king_n nor_o commons_o be_v party_n but_o the_o lord_n only_o to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v the_o case_n of_o transcribe_v of_o see_v the_o doom_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o treachery_n 〈◊〉_d 14_o 15._o where_o the_o record_n be_v transcribe_v sir_n william_n de_fw-fr eleuham_n sir_n thomas_n trivet_n sir_n henry_n de_fw-fr ferrier_n and_o sir_n william_n farnden_n knight_n and_o robert_n fitz_n ralph_n esquire_n rot._n parl._n 7._o r._n 2._o num_fw-la 24._o sentence_v and_o condemn_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n pronounce_v by_o the_o chancellor_n for_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o burbugh_n with_o the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n in_o it_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n 21._o r._n 2._o parl._n rot._n plac._n coronae_fw-la num_fw-la 27._o where_o sir_n robert_n pleasington_n be_v adjudge_v a_o traitor_n after_o his_o death_n by_o the_o king_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o numb_a 15._o 16._o sir_n thomas_n mortimer_n case_n num_fw-la 17._o sir_n john_n cobham_n case_n ●8_o case_n 31._o h._n 6._o n._n 45._o 64._o 65._o ●_o 3._o n._n 16._o to_o ●8_o and_o numb_a 28._o henry_n bonoit_n case_n condemn_v in_o like_a manner_n of_o treason_n by_o the_o lord_n with_o hundred_o of_o precedent_n more_o i_o shall_v only_o cite_v three_o more_o at_o large_a which_o be_v punctual_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 8._o r._n 2._o n._n 12._o walter_n sibyl_n of_o london_n be_v arrest_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o lord_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr veer_v earl_n of_o oxford_n for_o slander_v he_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o noble_n for_o maintenance_n walter_n deny_v not_o but_o that_o he_o say_v that_o certain_a there_o name_v recover_v against_o he_o the_o say_v walter_n and_o that_o by_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n as_o he_o think_v the_o earl_n there_o present_v protest_v himself_o to_o be_v innocent_a and_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o trial_n walter_z thereupon_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o next_o day_n he_o submit_v himself_o and_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v a_o mean_a for_o he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o accuse_v he_o whereupon_o the_o lord_n convict_v and_o fine_v he_o five_o hundred_n mark_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n for_o the_o which_o and_o for_o his_o fine_a and_o ransom_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o lord_n a_o direct_a case_n in_o point_n in_o the_o second_o parliament_n in_o 7._o r._n 2._o num_fw-la 13._o to_o 19_o john_n cavendish_n a_o fishmonger_n of_o london_n accuse_v michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n knight_n lord_z chancellor_z of_o england_n first_o before_o the_o commons_o and_o afterward_o before_o the_o lord_n for_o bribery_n and_o injustice_n and_o that_o he_o entere●●●nto_fw-mi a_o bond_n of_o x._o l._n to_o john_n ottard_n a_o clerk_n to_o the_o say_a chancellor_n which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v for_o his_o good_a success_n in_o the_o business_n in_o part_n of_o payment_n whereof_o he_o br●ught_v herring_n and_o sturgeon_n to_o ottard_n and_o you_o be_v delay_v a●d_v can_v have_v no_o justice_n at_o the_o chancellor_n h●nds_n and_o upon_o hear_v he_o cause_n and_o examine_v wi●●_n o●fes_v upon_o oath_n before_o the_o lord_n the_o chancellor_n be_v clear_v the_o chancellor_n thereupon_o require_v reparation_n for_o so_o great_a a_o slander_n the_o lord_n be_v then_o trouble_v with_o other_o weighty_a matter_n let_v the_o fish-monger_n to_o bail_v and_o refer_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v order_v by_o the_o judge_n who_o upon_o hear_v the_o whole_a matter_n condemn_v cavendish_n in_o three_o thousand_o mark_n for_o his_o slanderous_a complaint_n against_o the_o say_a chancellor_n and_o adjudge_v he_o to_o prison_n till_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o same_o to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n also_o which_o the_o lord_n confirm_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 15._o r._n 2._o nu_fw-la 21._o john_n stradwell_n of_o begsteed_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n there_o to_o remain_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n for_o that_o he_o inform_v the_o parliament_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v excommunicate_v he_o and_o his_o neighbour_n wrongful_o for_o a_o temporal_a cause_n appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o common_a law_n wh●ch_n be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n upon_o examination_n and_o hear_n to_o be_v vntrve_v these_o three_o eminent_a precedent_n to_o which_o many_o more_o may_v be_v add_v of_o the_o lord_n fine_v and_o imprison_v mere_a commons_o only_o for_o slander_v peer_n of_o parliament_n even_o by_o false_a accusation_n against_o they_o in_o parliament_n by_o way_n of_o complaint_n will_v ●●stify_v the_o lord_n proceed_n against_o lilburn_n and_o ou●rton_n for_o their_o profess_a libel_n both_o against_o their_o person_n and_o jurisdiction_n too_o to_o proceed_v to_o latter_a time_n in_o parliament_n of_o 18._o and_o 21._o jacobi_n and_o 3._o car._n not_o only_o the_o lord_n 23._o lord_n cook_n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 23._o chancellor_n bacon_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n lord_n treasurer_n upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v censure_v and_o judge_v by_o the_o lord_n alone_o but_o likewise_o sir_n giles_n mompesson_n sir_n john_n michael_n and_o dr_n manwer_v all_o commoner_n judicial_o sentence_v &_o doctor_n pocklinton_n and_o doctor_n bray_n even_o for_o erroneous_a book_n and_o sermon_n be_v sentence_v this_o parliament_n by_o the_o lord_n alone_o since_o these_o master_n clement_n walker_n esquire_n be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o fine_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o some_o word_n pretend_v to_o be_v speak_v against_o the_o lord_n say_v and_o within_o these_o few_o month_n on●_n morrice_n and_o four_o or_o five_o more_o of_o his_o confederate_n be_v censure_v fine_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o lord_n alone_o for_o forge_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o sir_n adam_n littleton_n complaint_n with_o all_o the_o commons_o privity_n or_o consent_n and_o above_o one_o hundred_o commoner_n more_o have_v be_v imprison_v by_o they_o or_o fine_v this_o very_a session_n of_o parliament_n for_o breach_n of_o privilege_n contempt_n or_o misdemeanour_n by_o the_o lord_n alone_o without_o the_o commons_o yet_o no_o demurrer_n nor_o exception_n be_v take_v by_o they_o or_o the_o commons_o to_o their_o jurisdiction_n who_o applaud_v this_o their_o justice_n in_o some_o of_o these_o case_n from_o all_o these_o clear_a confession_n of_o the_o commons_o themselves_o in_o parliament_n and_o punctual_a precedent_n in_o print_n in_o former_a late_a parliament_n and_o in_o this_o now_o sit_v it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n joint_o and_o the_o lord_n several_o without_o the_o king_n have_v a_o indubitable_a right_n of_o judicature_n without_o the_o common●_n vest_v in_o they_o not_o only_o of_o peer_n themselves_o but_o likewise_o of_o commoner_n in_o all_o extraordinary_a case_n of_o treason_n felony_n trespass_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n triable_a only_a in_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v constant_o acknowledge_v practise_v and_o submit_v to_o without_o dispute_n much_o more_o than_o have_v they_o such_o a_o just_a and_o rightful_a power_n in_o case_n of_o breach_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n of_o 15._o of_o cook_n 4_o instit_fw-la p._n 15._o which_o none_o be_v or_o can_v be_v judge_n but_o themselves_o alone_o and_o to_o deny_v they_o such_o a_o power_n be_v to_o make_v the_o high_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o realm_n inferior_a to_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n who_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v and_o try_v the_o person_n and_o cause_n of_o commoner_n and_o to_o commit_v and_o fine_v they_o for_o contempt_n and_o breach_n of_o privilege_n as_o our_o imprisonment_n our_o see_v brooke_n and_o ash_n table_n tit._n contempt_n fines_n pur_fw-it contempt_n &_o imprisonment_n law_n book_n resolve_v and_o every_o man_n experience_n can_v testify_v the_o lord_n right_a of_o judicature_n be_v thus_o full_o evict_v against_o the_o false_a and_o ignorant_a pretence_n of_o illiterate_a sectary_n altogether_o unacquainted_a with_o our_o history_n and_o record_n of_o parliament_n
lord_n who_o be_v freeman_n of_o the_o hige_a degree_n may_v not_o give_v judgement_n against_o commoner_n who_o be_v freeman_n very_o learned_a nonsense_n we_o all_o know_v that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n lord_n keeper_n lord_n treasurer_n master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n court_n in_o westminster_n hall_n in_o former_a time_n with_o the_o chief_a justiciar_n and_o justice_n in_o eyre_n be_v ancient_o and_o of_o late_a too_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o other_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o commoner_n and_o that_o all_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n yet_o do_v we_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o commoner_n demur_v or_o plead_v thus_o to_o any_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n in_o chancery_n king_n be●ch_n the_o exchequer_n chamber_n eyres_n assize_n or_o session_n sir_n i_o be_o a_o commoner_n and_o you_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o no_o commoner_n as_o i_o be_o beside_o you_o sit_v here_o only_o in_o the_o king_n right_a do_v all_o in_o his_o name_n and_o represent_v his_o person_n who_o be_v not_o any_o peer_n but_o sovereign_n therefore_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v my_o cause_n not_o condemn_v my_o person_n nor_o give_v any_o sentence_n for_o or_o against_o i_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o enact_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v judge_v or_o press_v upon_o or_o condemn_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n certain_o no_o person_n be_v ever_o yet_o so_o mad_a or_o sottish_a to_o make_v such_o a_o plea_n before_o ignoramus_n lilburne_n and_o if_o lord_n and_o peer_n may_v judge_v the_o person_n and_o cause_n of_o commoner_n in_o the_o cancery_n king_n bench_n exchequer_n court_n of_o ward_n eyre_n and_o at_o assize_n and_o session_n without_o any_o violation_n of_o this_o clause_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la much_o more_o may_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n do_v it_o who_o be_v certain_o peer_n to_o commoner_n though_o commoner_n be_v not_o peer_n to_o they_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ch_n 29._o forthly_a if_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n can_v meddle_v with_o or_o give_v judgement_n in_o commoner_n cause_n without_o breach_n of_o this_o clause_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la then_o why_o do_v justify_v do_v see_v his_o innocency_n and_o truth_n justify_v lilburne_n himself_o sue_v and_o petition_v to_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o only_a competent_a judge_n to_o reverse_v his_o sentence_n in_o star-chamber_n and_o give_v he_o damage_n because_o it_o be_v against_o this_o very_a chapter_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la if_o lord_n can_v give_v judgement_n in_o the_o case_n of_o commoner_n as_o now_o he_o hold_v without_o express_a violation_n of_o this_o law_n then_o h●mselfe_n in_o petition_v the_o lord_n to_o relieve_v he_o against_o the_o star_n chamber_n sentence_n because_o contrary_a to_o this_o very_a law_n and_o chapter_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v as_o great_a a_o violation_n of_o it_o as_o his_o starr-chamber_n censure_n and_o his_o sentence_n in_o star-chamber_n remain_v still_o unreversed_a because_o the_o lord_n examine_v and_o reverse_v of_o it_o they_o be_v no_o commoner_n as_o he_o be_v but_o peer_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o mere_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o st●t_fw-la 5._o ●_o 4._o because_o contrary_a to_o magna_n charta_n itself_o as_o he_o now_o expound_v it_o let_v he_o therefore_o unriddle_v and_o assoil_v thi●_n his_o own_o dilemma_n or_o for_o ever_o hold_v his_o tongue_n and_o pen_n from_o publish_v such_o absurdity_n to_o seduce_v poor_a people_n as_o he_o have_v don●_n and_o exasperate_v they_o to_o clamour_n against_o the_o lord_n for_o be_v more_o favourable_a in_o their_o censure_n of_o he_o than_o his_o transcendent_a libel_n and_o contempt_n against_o they_o deserve_v five_o this_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o dis-junctive_a by_o the_o lawful_a of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o this_o ignoramus_n observe_v not_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o now_o by_o the●_n law_n of_o the_o land_n every_o inferior_a court_n of_o justice_n may_v fine_a and_o imprison_v man_n for_o contempt_n and_o misdemeanour_n against_o they_o and_o their_o authority_n therefore_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a and_o supreamed_a tribunal_n may_v much_o more_o do_v it_o and_o have_v ever_o do_v it_o even_o by_o this_o expr●●●e_a clause_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o they_o may_v give_v 〈…〉_o give_v 〈…〉_o judgement_n in_o writ_n of_o error_n againster_n for_o commons_o without_o the_o commons_o consent_n as_o himself_o ●oth_v grant_v five_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o lilburne_n that_o by_o this_o express_a law_n ●o_o f●eeman_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_v or_o censure_v but_o only_o by_o his_o peer_n and_o that_o commoner_n be_v no_o peer_n to_o nobleman_n nor_o nobleman_n peer●_n to_o commoner_n then_o by_o what_o law_n of_o reason_n dare_v he_o to_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n 〈…〉_o world_n 〈…〉_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o by_o right_n they_o be_v the_o lord_n judge_n certain_o this_o be_v a_o note_n beyond_o ela_n a_o direct_a contradiction_n to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o this_o very_a clause_n wherein_o he_o place_v his_o strength_n and_o subvert_v his_o very_a ground_n work_n against_o the_o lord_n jurisdiction_n in_o their_o censure_n of_o he_o for_o if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v by_o right_a the_o lord_n ●udges_n then_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v their_o peer_n and_o if_o the_o commons_o be_v the_o lord_n peer_n than_o the_o lord_n must_v be_v the_o commons_o peer_n too_o and_o if_o so_o than_o they_o may_v lawful_o be_v his_o judge_n even_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la because_o here_o he_o grant_v they_o to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o his_o peer_n loe_o the_o head_n of_o this_o great_a goliath_n of_o the_o philistin_n leveller_n cut_v off_o with_o his_o own_o sword_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la for_o ever_o vindicate_v from_o his_o ignorant_a and_o ●●ttish_a contradictory_n gloss_n on_o it_o and_o to_o convict_v he_o of_o his_o error_n in_o affirm_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o be_v by_o right_a the_o lord_n judge_n i_o may_v inform_v he_o that_o magna_n charta_n itself_o ●_o 1._o &_o 20_o and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n his_o chief_a author_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o they_o be_v express_v against_o he_o that_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 15._o c._n 3._o ch_n 2._o in_o print_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o whereas_o before_o this_o time_n the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n have_v be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v and_o their_o temporality_n land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o 〈◊〉_d seize_v in_o the_o king_n hard_n and_o some_o put_v to_o death_n without_o judgement_n of_o their_o peer_n that_o no_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n officer_n or_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o office_n nor_o of_o thing_n touch_v his_o office_n nor_o by_o other_o cause_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o judgement_n to_o lose_v his_o temporality_n land_n tenement_n good_n chattel_n nor_o to_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v outlaw_a exile_a nor_o forejudge_v nor_o put_v to_o answer_v nor_o to_o be_v judge_v but_o by_o award_n of_o the_o say_a peer_n in_o parliament_n which_o privilege_n of_o they_o be_v both_o enjoy_v and_o claim_v in_o parliament_n 4._o e._n 3._o n._n 14._o 15._o e._n 3._o n._n 6._o 8._o 44._o 49._o 51._o 17._o e._n 3._o n._n 22._o 28._o f._n 3._o n._n 7._o ●0_n 16._o 10_o r._n 2._o n._n 7._o 8._o etc._n etc._n and_o sundry_a other_o parliament_n roll_n 19_o roll_n see_v cook_n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 15._o ●7_n e._n 3._o 19_o and_o in_o 11._o r._n 2._o n._n 7._o all_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o parliament_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a claim_v this_o their_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n that_o all_o weighty_a matter_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n to_o be_v after_o move_v touch_v the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n aught_o to_o be_v determine_v and_o judge_v and_o discuss_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n nor_o by_o the_o common_a law_n use_v in_o other_o inferior_a court_n of_o the_o relame_n the_o which_o claim_n and_o liberty_n the_o king_n most_o willing_o allow_v and_o grant_v thereto_o in_o full_a parliament_n and_o hereupon_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 14._o r._n 2._o n._n 13._o the_o king_n and_o lord_n without_o the_o commons_o adjudge_v the_o earldom_n and_o seignory_n of_o richmond_n to_o be_v forfeit_v by_o reason_n that_o john_n duke_n of_o br●●tany_n than_o
domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o parliament_n sue_v at_o the_o end_n of_o each_o parliam_fw-la roll_n wherein_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n or_o only_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o general_o give_v judgement_n of_o imprisonment_n fine_a banishment_n and_o death_n itself_o even_o against_o commoner_n themselves_o without_o the_o commons_o the_o thing_n now_o principal_o controvert_v and_o deny_v for_o proof_n whereof_o i_o shall_v cite_v some_o few_o punctual_a precedent_n and_o record_n in_o stead_n of_o many_o which_o may_v be_v insist_v on_o in_o the_o famous_a parl_n hold_v at_o claredon_n 705_o claredon_n mat._n paris_n p._n 6_o 97._o m._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n part_n 2._o c_o 5_o p._n 703._o 705_o under_o k._n hen._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d d._n 1164._o there_o be_v a_o recognition_n make_v of_o all_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o all_o the_o prelate_n abbot_n earl_n baron_n and_o noble_n swear_v firm_o to_o observe_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o that_o the_o archb_a bishop_n and_o other_o clergy_n man_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o barony_n sicut_fw-la caeteri_fw-la barones_n debent_fw-la interest_n judciis_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_o baronibus_n 447_o baronibus_n petrus_n bles●sis_n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la episcopi_fw-la bibl_n patrum_fw-la tom_n 12._o par_fw-fr 2._o p._n 447_o quousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_n well_fw-mi ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la which_o prove_v the_o power_n and_o right_n of_o judicature_n even_o in_o those_o time_n and_o long_o before_o to_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o baron_n as_o well_o in_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o commoner_n as_o peer_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4._o e._n 3._o num_fw-la 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n a_o peer_n sir_n simon_n bereford_n knight_n of_o council_n and_o assistant_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n john_n mautravers_n bose_n de_fw-fr bayous_n and_o john_n deverall_a for_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o kent_n thomas_n gournay_n william_n of_o ocle_n for_o murder_a king_n edward_n the_o second_o after_o his_o deposition_n be_v attaint_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o some_o of_o they_o then_o in_o custody_n according_o execute_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n alone_o who_o as_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n by_o the_o king_n consent_n give_v judgement_n of_o death_n against_o they_o as_o the_o parliament_n roll_v more_o large_o relate_v it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o after_o these_o judgement_n give_v the_o lord_n the_o same_o parliament_n num_fw-la 6._o enter_v this_o protestation_n 50._o protestation_n see_v cook_n 2._o instit_fw-la p._n 50._o that_o alboit_n the_o lord_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o judge_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o give_v judgement_n of_o such_o who_o be_v no_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o eafter_o no_o peer_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o give_v judgement_n on_o any_o other_o who_o be_v not_o their_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o law_n from_o this_o protestation_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o lilburne_n principal_o insist_o on_o he_o and_o 50._o and_o cook_n 2._o instit_fw-la p._n 50._o some_o other_o conolude_v that_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n have_v no_o right_n at_o all_o to_o imprison_v fine_a judge_n or_o pass_v sentence_n of_o death_n against_o any_o commoner_n for_o any_o offence_n no_o not_o for_o breach_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n but_o only_o the_o commons_o to_o which_o objection_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o this_o be_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n mistake_v but_o a_o bare_a protestation_n of_o the_o lord_n without_o king_n or_o common●_n assent_v and_o that_o neither_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o nor_o the_o commoner_n then_o attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o judge_v to_o death_n by_o the_o lord_n ever_o demur_v or_o except_v against_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o lilburne_n and_o overton_n do_v but_o acknowledge_v and_o submit_v to_o it_o second_o that_o in_o this_o very_a protestation_n the_o lord_n profess_v and_o justify_v their_o right_n of_o be_v judge_n in_o parliament_n without_o admit_v or_o acknowledge_v any_o joint_n or_o sole_a right_n of_o judicature_n with_o they_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o commons_o three_o that_o this_o protestation_n be_v mere_o voluntary_a not_o in_o derogation_n but_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o honour_n and_o peerage_n and_o the_o parliament_n too_o and_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v constrain_v against_o their_o will_n by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o in_o his_o presence_n to_o give_v judgement_n of_o death_n in_o ordinary_a case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n against_o such_o who_o be_v no_o peer_n who_o in_o such_o case●_n 51._o case●_n magn._fw-la ch._n c._n 29._o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o 4._o 28._o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o 37._o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o 42._o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o cook_n 2._o instit_fw-la p._n 50_o 51._o by_o the_o law_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o their_o equal_n but_o only_o in_o such_o case_n which_o can_v not_o well_o be_v try_v elsewhere_o and_o be_v proper_a for_o their_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n this_o be_v the_o whole_a sum_n and_o sense_n of_o their_o protestation_n to_o argue_v therefore_o from_o hence_o that_o they_o can_v pass_v sentence_n or_o judgement_n against_o any_o commoner_n in_o any_o case_n proper_a for_o their_o judicature_n in_o parliament_n because_o they_o protest_v only_o against_o be_v compel_v to_o g●ve_v judgement_n against_o such_o as_o be_v no_o peer_n in_o case_n triable_a elsewhere_o and_o not_o proper_a for_o their_o tribunal_n as_o the_o objector_n hence_o conclude_v be_v quite_o to_o mistake_v their_o meaning_n and_o to_o speak_v rather_o nonsense_n than_o reason_n or_o law_n four_o this_o protestation_n be_v make_v only_o against_o the_o lord_n give_v sentence_n in_o felony_n and_o treason_n and_o that_o in_o the_o king_n own_o presence_n in_o parliament_n who_o usual_o pronounce_v the_o judgement_n himself_o with_o the_o lord_n assent_v and_o do_v not_o charge_v the_o lord_n to_o pronounce_v it_o as_o here_o he_o do_v not_o against_o sentence_v fine_v and_o imprison_v any_o commoner_n for_o rail_v and_o lybel_v against_o their_o person_n jurisdiction_n and_o proceed_n refuse_v to_o answer_v and_o contemn_v their_o authority_n to_o their_o face_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o appeal_n from_o their_o judicature_n in_o case_n of_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o which_o themselves_o alone_o and_o no_o other_o be_v or_o can_v be_v judge_n the_o case_n of_o lilburne_n and_o overton_n who_o commitment_n be_v warrant_v by_o hundred_o of_o precedent_n in_o this_o and_o former_a parliament_n therefore_o for_o they_o to_o apply_v this_o protestation_n to_o their_o case_n with_o which_o it_o have_v no_o analogy_n be_v a_o manifestation_n of_o their_o injudiciousnesse_n and_o folly_n rather_o than_o a_o justification_n of_o their_o libellous_a invective_n against_o the_o lord_n injustice_n last_o this_o protestation_n do_v not_o foreclose_v the_o lord_n in_o this_o or_o future_a parliament_n to_o give_v judgement_n against_o commoner_n in_o other_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o treason_n even_o without_o the_o commons_o to_o prove_v this_o by_o some_o instance_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1._o h._n 4._o placita_fw-la coronae_fw-la num_fw-la 11._o to_o 17._o john_n hall_n be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o england_n and_o bring_v by_o he_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o there_o charge_v by_o he_o by_o walter_n cl●pton_n lord_n chief_a justice_n by_o the_o king_n command_n with_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o be_v smother_v to_o death_n with_o a_o featherbed_n at_o calaye_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o command_n the_o whole_a relation_n whereof_o he_o confess_v at_o large_a and_o put_v in_o write_v before_o james_n bill_v ford_n clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v read_v before_o the_o lord_n upon_o read_v whereof_o the_o king_n and_z all_z the_o temporal_a lord_n in_o parliament_n resolve_v that_o the_o say_v john_n hall_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n deserve_v to_o have_v as_o hard_o a_o death_n as_o they_o can_v adjudge_v he_o to_o because_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v so_o high_a a_o person_n and_o thereupon_o toute_n les_fw-fr seigneiur_n temporelz_n per_fw-la assent_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr adjugger●n●_n all_o the_o temporal_a lord_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n ajudge_v that_o the_o say_v joh._n hall_n shall_v be_v draw_v from_o tower_n
hill_n unto_o the_o gallow_n at_o tyburn_n &_o there_o kenel_v &_o his_o bowel_n lay_v before_o he_o and_o after_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v behead_v and_o quarter_v and_o his_o head_n send_v to_o calaye_n where_o the_o murder_n be_v commit_v and_o his_o quarter_n send_v to_o other_o place_n where_o the_o king_n shall_v please_v and_o thereupon_o command_n be_v give_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o england_n to_o make_v execution_n according_o and_o it_o be_v so_o do_v the_o same_o day_n lo_o here_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n g●ve_v judgement_n against_o a_o commoner_n in_o case_n of_o a_o murder_n do_v at_o calaye_n and_o so_o not_o triable_a at_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o in_o parliament_n and_o pass_v a_o judgement_n of_o high_a treason_n on_o he_o for_o murder_v of_o a_o great_a peer_n only_o and_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a all_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o very_a parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o nu_fw-la 70._o nov_n 3._o make_v their_o protestation_n and_o further_o remonstrate_v to_o the_o king_n nota._n nota._n com_n les_fw-fr juggements_n dv_o parliament_n apeirteignent_fw-la soulement_n ave_fw-la roy_fw-fr et_fw-la as_o seigneiur_n et_fw-fr nient_a as_o commune_n how_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parl._n appertain_v only_a to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o commons_z except_o in_o case_n it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n of_o his_o special_a grace_n to_o show_v unto_o they_o the_o say_v judgement_n purcase_o de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr que_fw-fr null_n record_v soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr in_o parliament_n encoutreles_a ditz_fw-fr commune_v quill_n soit_fw-fr ou_fw-fr serront_fw-fr party_n ascune_n juggement_n donez_fw-fr ovadove_n en_fw-fr apres_fw-fr in_o parliament_n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o archbish_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o king_n command_n how_o the_o say_v commoner_n be_v petitioner_n and_o demander_n and_o that_o the_o king_n &_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr tont_fw-fr temps_fw-fr ont_fw-fr eve_n et_fw-fr averont_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_n les_fw-fr juggement_n en_fw-fr parliament_n en_fw-fr manere_fw-la come_v i_o i_o les_fw-fr commune_v ount_n monstres_n have_v always_o have_v and_o shall_v have_v of_o right_n the_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n in_o manner_n as_o the_o commons_o themselves_o have_v declare_v except_o in_o make_v statute_n or_o in_o make_v grant_n and_o subsidy_n or_o such_o thing_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n wherein_o the_o king_n will_v have_v especial_o their_o advice_n and_o assent_v and_o that_o this_o order_n of_o proceed_v shall_v be_v hold_v and_o keep_v in_o all_o time_n to_o come_v by_o which_o record_n in_o parliament_n it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o own_o confession_n first_o that_o the_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n even_o in_o case_n of_o commoner_n appertain_v only_a to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o the_o affirmative_a second_o that_o they_o appertain_v not_o to_o the_o commons_z in_o the_o negative_a three_o that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n have_v always_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o right_n of_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n four_o that_o they_o shall_v always_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v this_o right_n in_o all_o time_n to_o come_v five_o that_o the_o commons_o special_a advice_n and_o assent_n be_v and_o be_v require_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n only_o in_o make_v of_o statute_n grant_n and_o subsidy_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o full_a and_o punctual_a a_o parliamentary_a decision_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n as_o be_v uncapable_a of_o any_o answer_n or_o evasion_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 17._o 22._o 17._o see_v cook_n 3_o instit_fw-la c._n 2._o p._n 22._o r._n 2._o num_fw-la 20._o 21._o john_n duke_n of_o gayen_n and_o of_o lancaster_n steward_z of_o england_n and_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n constable_n of_o england_n the_o king_n uncle_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n that_o thomas_n talbot_n knight_n a_o commoner_n and_o no_o peer_n with_o other_o his_o adherent_n conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o cheshire_n as_o the_o same_o be_v confess_v and_o well_o know_v and_o pray_v that_o the_o parliament_n may_v judge_v of_o the_o faul●_n to_o wit_n whether_o it_o be_v treason_n according_a to_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o it_o be_v accord_v that_o if_o any_o other_o case_n suppose_a treason_n which_o be_v not_o above_o specify_v do_v happen_v before_o any_o justice_n the_o justice_n shall_v tarry_v without_o any_o go_n to_o judgement_n of_o the_o treason_n till_o the_o cause_n be_v show_v and_o declare_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v treason_n or_o felony_n whereupon_o the_o king_n and_z the_o lord_n in_o the_o parliament_n without_o the_o commons_o though_o in_o case_n of_o a_o commoner_n adjudge_v the_o same_o fact_n to_o be_v open_a and_o high_a treason_n and_o thereupon_o they_o award_v two_o writ_n the_o one_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o derby_n to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n retornable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o month_n of_o easter_n than_o next_o follow_v and_o open_a proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o westminster_n hall_n upon_o the_o sheriff_n return_n and_o the_o next_o come_v in_o of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n that_o the_o same_o thomas_n shall_v be_v convict_v of_o treason_n and_o incur_v the_o loss_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v receive_v he_o after_o the_o same_o proclamation_n shall_v incur_v the_o same_o loss_n and_o pain_n sir_n 22._o sir_n 3._o instit_fw-la p._n 22._o edward_n cook_n relate_v this_o judgement_n add_v his_o own_o opinion_n at_o the_o end_n that_o this_o judgement_n want_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v no_o declaration_n of_o treason_n within_o the_o act_n of_o 25._o e._n ●_o because_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n according_a to_o this_o act_n but_o by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n only_a but_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o judge_n and_o commons_o then_o admit_v it_o to_o be_v good_a and_o process_n issue_v out_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o the_o party_n concern_v take_v no_o such_o exception_n to_o it_o 16._o see_v 21._o r._n 2._o n._n 15._o 16._o so_o that_o this_o record_n be_v a_o pregnant_a evidence_n that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o case_n of_o commoner_n even_o in_o declare_v and_o judge_v what_o be_v or_o what_o be_v not_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o because_o the_o commons_o be_v no_o judge_n in_o parliament_n and_o so_o can_v judge_v or_o declare_v unless_o in_o a_o legislative_a way_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n what_o be_v treason_n or_o pelony_n but_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o to_o put_v this_o out_o of_o question_n i_o shall_v cite_v one_o notable_a record_n more_o to_o this_o purpose_n 10._o a_o cook_n 3._o instit_fw-la p._n 22._o etc._n etc._n 1._o p._n 10._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o 11._o 12._o on_o the_o 8._o of_o february_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n come_v before_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o by_o his_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v do_v against_o his_o law_n and_o allegiance_n and_o especial_o for_o gather_v of_o power_n and_o give_v of_o livery_n for_o which_o he_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o pray_v pardon_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o upon_o the_o king_n letter_n he_o yield_v himself_o and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n whereas_o he_o may_v have_v keep_v himself_o away_o which_o petition_n by_o the_o king_n command_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o be_v examine_v and_o to_o have_v their_o counsel_n and_o advice_n therein_o whereupon_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o protestation_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr juggement_n appertient_fw-fr aeux_fw-fr tout_fw-fr soulement_n that_o the_o judgement_n appertain_v only_a to_o they_o and_o after_o the_o say_a petition_n be_v read_v and_o consider_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n as_o peer_n of_o parliament_n a_o queux_fw-fr tell_v ●uggementz_n apperteignent_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n to_o who_o such_o judgement_n appertain_v of_o right_n have_v have_v by_o the_o king_n command_n competent_a deliberation_n thereupon_o and_o have_v also_o hear_v and_o consider_v as_o well_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o king_n grandfather_n that_o now_o be_v concern_v the_o declaration_n of_o treason_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o livery_n make_v in_o this_o king_n reign_n adjudge_v that_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n contain_v within_o his_o petition_n be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o felony_n but_o trespass_n for_o which_o