Selected quad for the lemma: england_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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ID |
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
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B22628
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Acetaria a discourse of sallets / by J. E. ...
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Evelyn, John, 1620-1706.
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1699
(1699)
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Wing E3480
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73,713
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288
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acetaria_n a_o discourse_n of_o salad_n by_o j._n e._n s._n r._n s._n author_n of_o the_o kalendarium_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d crat._n in_o glauc_v london_n print_v for_o b._n take_v at_o the_o middle-temple_n gate_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1699._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a john_n lord_n somers_n of_o evesham_n lord_n high-chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o royal-society_n my_o lord_n the_o idea_n and_o plan_n of_o the_o royal-society_n have_v be_v first_o conceive_v and_o delineate_v by_o a_o great_a and_o learned_a chancellor_n which_o high_a office_n your_o lordship_n deserve_o bear_v not_o as_o a_o acquisition_n of_o fortune_n but_o your_o intellectual_a endowment_n conspicuous_a among_o other_o excellency_n by_o the_o inclination_n your_o lordship_n discover_v to_o promote_v natural_a knowledge_n as_o it_o justify_v the_o discernment_n of_o that_o assembly_n to_o pitch_v upon_o your_o lordship_n for_o their_o precedent_n so_o do_v it_o no_o less_o discover_v the_o candour_n yea_o i_o presume_v to_o say_v the_o sublimity_n of_o your_o mind_n in_o so_o generous_o honour_v they_o with_o your_o acceptance_n of_o the_o choice_n they_o have_v make_v a_o chancellor_n exchequer_n lord_n viscount_n brouncker_fw-ge chancellor_n to_o the_o late_a qu._n consort_n now_o dowager_n the_o right_a honourable_a cha._n montague_n esq_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o a_o very_a learned_a lord_n be_v the_o first_o who_o honour_v the_o chair_n and_o a_o no_o less_o honourable_a and_o learned_a chancellor_n resign_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n so_o as_o after_o all_o the_o difficulty_n and_o hardship_n the_o society_n have_v hitherto_o go_v through_o it_o have_v through_o the_o favour_n and_o protection_n of_o its_o precedent_n not_o only_o preserve_v its_o reputation_n from_o the_o malevolence_n of_o enemy_n and_o detractor_n but_o go_v on_o culminate_v and_o now_o triumphant_o in_o your_o lordship_n under_o who_o propitious_a influence_n i_o be_o persuade_v it_o may_v promise_v itself_o that_o which_o indeed_o have_v hitherto_o be_v want_v to_o justify_v the_o glorious_a title_n it_o bear_v of_o a_o royal_a society_n the_o emancipate_v it_o from_o some_o remain_v and_o discourage_v circumstance_n which_o it_o as_o yet_o labour_v under_o among_o which_o that_o of_o a_o precarious_a and_o unsteady_a abide_v be_v not_o the_o least_o this_o honour_n be_v reserve_v for_o your_o lordship_n and_o a_o honour_n permit_v i_o to_o call_v it_o not_o at_o all_o unworthy_a the_o own_v of_o the_o great_a person_n live_v namely_o the_o establish_n and_o promote_a real_a knowledge_n and_o next_o to_o what_o be_v divine_a true_o so_o call_v as_o far_o at_o least_o as_o humane_a nature_n extend_v towards_o the_o knowledge_n of_o nature_n by_o enlarge_a her_o empire_n beyond_o the_o land_n of_o spectres_n form_n intentional_a species_n vacuum_n occult_a quality_n and_o other_o inadaequate_a notion_n which_o by_o their_o obstreperous_a and_o noisy_a dispute_n affright_v and_o till_o of_o late_a deter_v man_n from_o adventure_v on_o further_a discovery_n confine_v they_o in_o a_o lazy_a acquiescence_n and_o to_o be_v feed_v with_o phantasm_n and_o fruitless_a speculation_n which_o signify_v nothing_o to_o the_o specific_a nature_n of_o thing_n solid_a and_o useful_a knowledge_n by_o the_o investigation_n of_o cause_n principle_n energy_n power_n and_o effect_n of_o body_n and_o thing_n visible_a and_o to_o improve_v they_o for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n my_o lord_n that_o which_o the_o royal_a society_n needs_o to_o accomplish_v a_o entire_a freedom_n and_o by_o render_v their_o circumstance_n more_o easy_a capable_a to_o subsist_v with_o honour_n and_o to_o reach_v indeed_o the_o glorious_a end_n of_o its_o institution_n be_v a_o establishment_n in_o a_o more_o settle_v appropriate_a and_o commodious_a place_n have_v hitherto_o like_o the_o tabernacle_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v only_o ambulatory_a for_o almost_o forty-year_n but_o solomon_n build_v the_o first_o temple_n and_o what_o forbid_v we_o to_o hope_v that_o as_o great_a a_o prince_n may_v build_v solomon_n house_n as_o that_o great_a chancellor_n one_o of_o your_o lordship_n learned_a predecessor_n have_v design_v the_o plan_n atlantis_n verulamii_n atlantis_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o that_o august_n and_o noble_a model_n impossible_a or_o beyond_o the_o power_n of_o navare_fw-la and_o learned_a industry_n thus_o whilst_o king_n solomon_n temple_n be_v consecrate_a to_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o his_o true_a worship_n this_o may_v be_v dedicate_v and_o set_v apart_o for_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n deliver_v from_o those_o illusion_n and_o impostor_n that_o be_v still_o endeavour_v to_o cloud_n and_o depress_v the_o true_a and_o substantial_a philosophy_n a_o shallow_a and_o superficial_a insight_n wherein_o as_o that_o incomparable_a person_n right_o observe_v have_v make_v so_o many_o atheist_n whilst_o a_o profound_a and_o through_o penetration_n into_o her_o recess_n which_o be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n will_v lead_v man_n to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o admiration_n of_o the_o glorious_a author_n and_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o expect_v some_o will_v wonder_v what_o my_o mean_v be_v to_o usher_v in_o a_o trifle_n with_o so_o much_o magnificence_n and_o end_n at_o last_o in_o a_o fine_a receipt_n for_o the_o dress_n of_o a_o salad_n with_o a_o handful_n of_o potherb_n but_o yet_o my_o lord_n this_o subject_a as_o low_a and_o despicable_a as_o it_o appear_v challenge_v a_o part_n of_o natural_a history_n and_o the_o great_a prince_n have_v think_v it_o no_o disgrace_n not_o only_o to_o make_v it_o their_o diversion_n but_o their_o care_n and_o to_o promote_v and_o encourage_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o weighty_a affair_n he_o who_o write_v of_o the_o cedar_n of_o libanus_n write_v also_o of_o the_o hyssop_n which_o grow_v upon_o the_o wall_n to_o verify_v this_o how_o much_o may_v i_o say_v of_o garden_n and_o rural_a employment_n preferable_a to_o the_o pomp_n and_o grandeur_n of_o other_o secular_a business_n and_o that_o in_o the_o estimate_n of_o as_o great_a man_n as_o any_o age_n have_v produce_v and_o it_o be_v of_o such_o great_a soul_n we_o have_v it_o record_v that_o after_o they_o have_v perform_v the_o noble_a exploit_n for_o the_o public_a they_o sometime_o change_v their_o sceptre_n for_o the_o spade_n and_o their_o purple_n for_o the_o gardener_n apron_n and_o of_o these_o some_z my_o lord_n be_v emperor_n king_n consul_n dictator_n and_o wise_a statesman_n who_o amid_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n have_v quit_v all_o their_o pomp_n and_o dignity_n in_o exchange_n of_o this_o learned_a pleasure_n nor_o that_o of_o the_o most_o refine_a part_n of_o agriculture_n the_o philosophy_n of_o the_o garden_n and_o parterre_n only_o but_o of_o herb_n and_o wholesome_a salad_n and_o other_o plain_a and_o useful_a part_n of_o geoponic_n and_o write_v book_n of_o tillage_n and_o husbandry_n and_o take_v the_o plough-tackle_n for_o their_o banner_n and_o their_o name_n from_o the_o grain_n and_o pulse_n they_o sow_v as_o the_o mark_n and_o character_n of_o the_o high_a honor._n but_o i_o proceed_v no_o far_o on_o a_o topic_n so_o well_o know_v to_o your_o lordship_n nor_o urge_v i_o example_n of_o such_o illustrious_a person_n lay_v aside_o their_o grandeur_n and_o even_o of_o desert_v their_o station_n which_o will_v infinite_o prejudice_v the_o public_a when_o worthy_a man_n be_v in_o place_n and_o at_o the_o helm_n but_o to_o show_v how_o consistent_a the_o diversion_n of_o the_o garden_n and_o villa_n be_v with_o the_o high_a and_o busy_a employment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o never_o think_v a_o reproach_n or_o the_o least_o diminution_n to_o the_o gravity_n and_o veneration_n due_a to_o their_o person_n and_o the_o noble_a rank_n they_o hold_v will_v your_o lordship_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o repeat_v what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o young_a pliny_n nephew_n to_o the_o naturalist_n and_o who_o i_o think_v we_o may_v parallel_v with_o the_o great_a of_o his_o time_n and_o perhaps_o of_o any_o since_o under_o the_o worthy_a emperor_n the_o roman_a world_n ever_o have_v a_o person_n of_o vast_a ability_n rich_a and_o high_a in_o his_o master_n favour_n that_o so_o husband_v his_o time_n as_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o weighty_a affair_n to_o have_v answer_v and_o by_o his_o 2._o his_o si_fw-mi quid_fw-la temporis_fw-la à _fw-la civilibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la quibus_fw-la totum_fw-la jam_fw-la intenderat_fw-la animum_fw-la suffurari_fw-la potuit_fw-la colendis_fw-la agris_fw-la priscos_fw-la illos_fw-la romanos_fw-la numam_n pompilium_fw-la cincinnatum_fw-la catonem_fw-la fabios_fw-la cicerones_n aliosque_fw-la virtute_fw-la claros_fw-la viros_fw-la imitare_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o magno_fw-la honore_fw-la constituti_fw-la vites_fw-la putare_fw-la stercorare_fw-la agros_fw-la &_o irrigare_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la turpe_fw-la &_o inhonestum_fw-la putarunt_fw-la in_o vit._n plin._n 2._o example_n make_v good_a what_o
yet_o less_o astringent_a and_o so_o harmless_a that_o it_o may_v safe_o be_v eat_v raw_a in_o fever_n for_o it_o allay_v heat_n bridle_v choler_n extinguish_v thirst_n excite_v appetite_n kind_o nourish_v and_o above_o all_o repress_n vapour_n conciliate_n sleep_v mitigate_v pain_n beside_o the_o effect_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o moral_n temperance_n and_o chastity_n galen_n who_o beloved_a salad_n it_o be_v from_o its_o pinguid_a subdulcid_a and_o agreeable_a nature_n say_v it_o breed_v the_o most_o laudable_a blood_n no_o marvel_v then_o that_o they_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_n call_v sana_n by_o way_n of_o eminency_n and_o so_o high_o value_v by_o the_o great_a sueton._n great_a apud_fw-la sueton._n augustus_n that_o attribute_v his_o recovery_n of_o a_o dangerous_a sickness_n to_o they_o it_o be_v report_v he_o erect_v a_o statue_n and_o build_v a_o altar_n to_o this_o noble_a plant._n and_o that_o the_o most_o abstemious_a and_o excellent_a emperor_n etc._n emperor_n vopiscus_n tacit._n for_o the_o rest_n both_o of_o the_o kind_n and_o virtue_n of_o lettuce_n see_v plin._n h._n nat._n i._n nineteeen_o c._n 8._o and_o xx_o c._n 7._o fernel_n etc._n etc._n tacitus_n spend_v almost_o nothing_o at_o his_o frugal_a table_n in_o other_o dainty_n be_v yet_o so_o great_a a_o friend_n to_o lettuce_n that_o he_o be_v use_v to_o say_v of_o his_o prodigality_n somnum_fw-la se_fw-la mercari_fw-la illa_fw-la sumptus_fw-la effusione_n how_o it_o be_v celebrate_v by_o galen_n we_o have_v hear_v how_o he_o use_v it_o he_o tell_v himself_o namely_o beginning_n with_o lettuce_n in_o his_o young_a day_n and_o conclude_v with_o it_o when_o he_o grow_v old_a and_o that_o to_o his_o great_a advantage_n in_o a_o word_n we_o meet_v with_o nothing_o among_o all_o our_o crude_a material_n and_o salad_n store_n so_o proper_a to_o mingle_v with_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n nor_o so_o wholesome_a to_o be_v eat_v alone_o or_o in_o composition_n moderate_o and_o with_o the_o usual_a oxâ—laeum_n of_o vinegar_n pepper_n and_o oil_n etc._n etc._n which_o last_o do_v not_o so_o perfect_o agree_v with_o the_o alphange_n to_o which_o the_o juice_n of_o orange_n or_o limon_n and_o sugar_n be_v more_o desirable_a aristoxenus_n be_v report_v to_o have_v irrigate_v his_o lettuce-bed_n with_o a_o oinomelite_n or_o mixture_n of_o wine_n and_o honey_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o for_o nothing_o that_o our_o garden-lover_n and_o brother_n of_o the_o salad_n have_v be_v so_o exceed_o industrious_a to_o cultivate_v this_o noble_a plant_n and_o multiply_v its_o species_n for_o to_o name_v a_o few_o in_o present_a use_n we_o have_v the_o alphange_n of_o montpelier_n crisp_a and_o delicate_a the_o arabic_a ambervellere_n belgrade_n cabbage_n capuchin_n cross-lettuce_n curl_v the_o genoa_n last_v all_o the_o winter_n the_o imperial_a lamb_n or_o agnine_a and_o lobbs_n or_o lop-lettuce_n the_o french_a minion_n a_o dwarf_n kind_a the_o oak-leaf_n passion_n roman_a shell_n and_o silesian_n hard_a and_o crimp_n esteem_v of_o the_o best_a and_o rare_a with_o divers_a more_o and_o here_o let_v it_o be_v note_v that_o beside_o three_o or_o four_o sort_n of_o this_o plant_n and_o some_o few_o of_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v within_o our_o remembrance_n rare_o any_o other_o sallete_n serve_v up_o to_o the_o best_a table_n with_o unblanched_a endive_n succory_n purselan_n and_o indeed_o little_a other_o variety_n sugar_n and_o vinegar_n be_v the_o constant_a vehicles_n without_o oil_n but_o now_o sugar_n be_v almost_o whole_o banish_v from_o all_o except_o the_o more_o effeminate_a palate_n as_o too_o much_o pal_a and_o take_v from_o the_o grateful_a acid_n now_o in_o use_n though_o otherwise_o not_o total_o to_o be_v reprove_v lettuce_n boil_v and_o condit_v be_v sometime_o speak_v of_o 35._o limon_n limonia_fw-la citrea_fw-la mala_fw-la exceed_o refresh_a cordial_a etc._n etc._n the_o pulp_n be_v blend_v with_o the_o juice_n seclude_v the_o over-sweet_a or_o bitter_a see_v orange_n 36._o mallow_n malva_n the_o curl_a emollient_a and_o friendly_a to_o the_o ventricle_n and_o so_o rather_o medicinal_a yet_o may_v the_o top_n well_o boil_v be_v admit_v and_o the_o rest_n though_o out_o of_o use_n at_o present_a be_v take_v by_o the_o poet_n for_o all_o salad_n in_o general_n pythagoras_n hold_v malvae_fw-la folium_fw-la sanctissimum_fw-la and_o we_o find_v epimenides_n in_o legib._n in_o de_fw-fr legib._n plato_n at_o his_o mallow_n and_o asphodel_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v of_o old_a the_o first_o dish_n at_o table_n the_o roman_n have_v it_o also_o in_o deliciis_fw-la 11._o deliciis_fw-la hor_n epod._n 11._o malvae_fw-la salubres_fw-fr corpori_fw-la approve_v by_o seven_o by_o de_fw-fr simp._n medic._n l._n seven_o galen_n and_o 3._o and_o lib._n two_o cap._n 3._o dioscorides_n namely_o the_o garden-mallow_n by_o other_o the_o wild_a but_o i_o think_v both_o proper_a rather_o for_o the_o pot_n than_o salad_n nonius_n suppose_v the_o tall_a rofea_n arborescent_a holihocks_a that_o bear_v the_o broad_a flower_n for_o the_o best_a and_o very_o 4._o very_o exoneraturas_fw-la ventrem_fw-la mihi_fw-la villica_fw-la malvas_fw-la attulit_fw-la &_o varias_fw-la quas_fw-la habet_fw-la hortus_fw-la open_v mart._n lib._n x._o and_o our_o sweet_a poet_n nulla_fw-la est_fw-la humanior_fw-la herba_fw-la nulla_fw-la magis_fw-la suavi_fw-la commoditate_fw-la bona_fw-la est_fw-la omnia_fw-la tam_fw-la placidè_fw-la regerat_fw-la blandéque_fw-la relaxat_fw-la emollitque_fw-la vias_fw-la nec_fw-la sinit_fw-la esse_fw-la rudes_fw-la cowl_n plan._n l._n 4._o laxative_a but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o clamminess_n and_o lentor_n banish_v from_o our_o salad_n though_o by_o some_o commend_v and_o eat_v with_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n and_o some_o with_o butter_n mercury_n bone_fw-la henricus_fw-la english_a mercury_n or_o lapathum_fw-la vnctuosum_fw-la see_v blitum_n 37._o melon_n melo_n to_o have_v be_v reckon_v rather_o among_o fruit_n and_o though_o a_o usual_a ingredient_n in_o our_o salad_n yet_o for_o its_o transcendent_a delicacy_n and_o flavour_n cool_v and_o exhilarate_a nature_n if_o sweet_a dry_a weighty_a and_o well-fed_a not_o only_o superior_a to_o all_o the_o gourd-kind_n but_o paragon_n with_o the_o noble_a production_n of_o the_o garden_n jos_n scaliger_n and_o casaubon_n think_v our_o melon_n unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n which_o other_o contradict_v as_o yet_o under_o the_o name_n of_o cucumber_n but_o he_o who_o read_v how_o artificial_o they_o be_v cultivate_v raise_v under_o glass_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o hot_a sun_n for_o tiberius_n can_v well_o doubt_v of_o their_o be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o there_o be_v also_o a_o winter-melon_n large_a and_o with_o black_a seed_n exceed_o cooling_n bring_v we_o from_o abroad_o and_o the_o hot_a climate_n where_o they_o drink_v water_n after_o eat_v melon_n but_o in_o the_o cold_o after_o all_o dispute_n wine_n be_v judge_v the_o better_a that_o it_o have_v indeed_o by_o some_o be_v accuse_v as_o apt_a to_o corrupt_v in_o the_o stomach_n as_o do_v all_o thing_n else_o eat_v in_o excess_n be_v not_o deny_v but_o a_o perfect_a good_a melon_n be_v certain_o as_o harmless_a a_o fruit_n as_o any_o whatsoever_o and_o may_v safe_o be_v mingle_v with_o salad_n in_o pulp_n or_o slice_n or_o more_o proper_o eat_v by_o itself_o with_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o pepper_n for_o a_o melon_n which_o require_v sugar_n to_o commend_v it_o want_v of_o perfection_n note_v that_o this_o fruit_n be_v very_o rare_o cultivate_v in_o england_n so_o as_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o maturity_n till_o sir_n geo._n gardner_n come_v out_o of_o spain_n i_o myself_o remember_v when_o a_o ordinary_a melon_n will_v have_v be_v sell_v for_o five_o or_o six_o shilling_n the_o small_a unripe_a fruit_n when_o the_o other_o be_v past_a may_v be_v pickle_a with_o mango_n and_o be_v very_o delicate_a 38._o mint_n mentha_fw-la the_o angustifolia_fw-la spicata_n spearmint_n dry_a and_o warm_a very_o fragrant_a a_o little_a press_v be_v friendly_a to_o the_o weak_a stomach_n and_o powerful_a against_o all_o nervous_a crudity_n the_o gentle_a top_n of_o the_o orange-mint_n enter_v well_o into_o our_o composition_n or_o be_v grateful_a alone_a as_o be_v also_o the_o other_o sort_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o orange_n and_o a_o little_a sugar_n 39_o mushroom_n fungi_fw-la by_o the_o attic._n the_o cic._n ad_fw-la attic._n orator_n call_v terrae_fw-la by_o porphyry_n deorum_fw-la silij_fw-la without_o seed_n as_o produce_v by_o the_o midwifery_n of_o autumnal_a thunder-storm_n portend_v the_o mischief_n they_o cause_v by_o the_o french_a champignons_n with_o all_o the_o species_n of_o the_o boletus_n etc._n etc._n for_o be_v as_o some_o hold_n neither_o root_n herb_n flower_n nor_o fruit_n nor_o to_o be_v eat_v crude_a shall_v be_v therefore_o banish_v entry_n into_o our_o salad_n be_v i_o to_o order_v the_o composition_n however_o so_o high_o contend_v for_o by_o many_o as_o the_o very_a principal_n and_o top_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n whilst_o i_o think_v they_o tolerable_a only_a