a_o sort_n of_o ceder-tree_n tree_n tree_n which_o differ_v from_o all_o other_o in_o the_o world_n in_o several_a respect_n the_o wood_n whereof_o be_v very_o sweet_a and_o well_o scent_v the_o english_a who_o settle_v themselves_o upon_o this_o isle_n in_o the_o year_n 1612_o be_v the_o only_a proprietor_n proprietor_n proprietor_n thereof_o have_v now_o establish_v a_o powerful_a colony_n there_o wherein_o be_v about_o five_o thousand_o inhabitant_n the_o island_n be_v exceed_o strong_a and_o defend_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o natural_a fortification_n be_v so_o fence_v about_o with_o rock_n that_o without_o knowledge_n of_o the_o passage_n a_o boat_n of_o ten_o tun_n can_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o haven_n although_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o skilful_a pilot_n there_o be_v entrance_n for_o ship_n of_o the_o great_a burden_n and_o beside_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o those_o island_n the_o english_a have_v since_o their_o settle_v there_o add_v such_o artificial_a help_n and_o so_o strong_o fortify_v the_o approach_n by_o blockhouse_n and_o fort_n as_o render_v it_o impregnable_a in_o the_o year_n 1616_o which_o be_v four_o year_n after_o the_o first_o settle_v there_o captain_n tucker_n be_v send_v over_o with_o a_o new_a supply_n whereupon_o they_o apply_v themselves_o the_o more_o earnest_o to_o the_o plant_n of_o corn_n tobacco_n and_o other_o commodity_n so_o that_o in_o about_o three_o year_n those_o isle_n begin_v to_o gain_v so_o much_o repute_n in_o england_n that_o the_o improve_n they_o become_v a_o public_a business_n many_o great_a lord_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n intere_v themselves_o therein_o as_o adventurer_n whereupon_o captain_n buttler_n be_v dispatch_v thither_o with_o a_o new_a supply_n of_o 500_o man_n about_o which_o time_n the_o isle_n be_v divide_v into_o tribe_n or_o county_n and_o the_o whole_a reduce_v to_o a_o settle_a government_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n after_o which_o thing_n succeed_v so_o well_o that_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o grow_v to_o great_a perfection_n a_o description_n of_o carolina_n carolina_n so_o call_v from_o his_o late_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o of_o eternal_a memory_n be_v a_o new_a colony_n not_o long_o since_o settle_v by_o the_o english_a in_o that_o part_n of_o florida_n adjoin_v to_o virginia_n which_o make_v its_o northern_a bound_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o thirty_o six_o degree_n situation_n situation_n and_o extend_v its_o self_n to_o the_o latitude_n of_o 29_o degree_n which_o terminate_v its_o extreme_a southern_a bound_n it_o be_v on_o the_o east_n wash_v with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o be_v bounce_v on_o the_o west_n by_o mare_fw-la pacificum_fw-la of_o the_o south-sea_n a_o new_a map_n of_o carolina_n by_o robt._n morden_n this_o province_n of_o carolina_n say_v he_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1663._o grant_v by_o letter_n patent_n from_o his_o late_a majesty_n in_o propriety_n to_o edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n george_n duke_n of_o albemarl_n william_n earl_n of_o craven_n john_n lord_n berkley_n anthony_n lord_n ashly_n since_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n sir_n george_n carteret_n and_o sir_n john_n coleton_n knight_n and_o baronet_n and_o sir_n william_n berkley_n knight_n by_o which_o letter_n patent_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v always_o to_o be_v in_o force_n in_o carolina_n only_o the_o lord_n proprietor_n have_v power_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o make_v such_o by-law_n as_o may_v be_v think_v necessary_a for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o province_n so_o that_o no_o money_n can_v be_v raise_v or_o law_n make_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o their_o representative_n they_o be_v likewise_o thereby_o endue_v with_o a_o right_a to_o appoint_v and_o empower_v governor_n and_o other_o magistrate_n to_o grant_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n make_v constitution_n with_o many_o other_o great_a privilege_n etc._n etc._n as_o will_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n proprietor_n have_v there_o settle_v a_o constitution_n of_o government_n whereby_o be_v grant_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o wherein_o all_o possible_a care_n be_v take_v for_o the_o equal_a administration_n of_o justice_n and_o for_o the_o last_a security_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n both_o in_o their_o body_n and_o estate_n and_o by_o their_o care_n and_o endeavour_n and_o at_o their_o very_a great_a charge_n two_o colony_n be_v likewise_o settle_v in_o that_o province_n one_o at_o albemarl_n in_o the_o most_o notherly_a part_n and_o the_o other_o at_o ashly-river_n which_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o thirty_o two_o degree_n and_o some_o odd_a minute_n albemarl_n albemarl_n albemarl_n which_o border_n upon_o virginia_n only_o exceed_v it_o in_o health_n fertility_n and_o mildness_n of_o winter_n be_v in_o the_o growth_n production_n and_o other_o thing_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o nor_o the_o reader_n with_o a_o particular_a description_n of_o that_o part_n but_o apply_v myself_o principal_o to_o discourse_n of_o the_o colony_n settle_v at_o ashly-river_n this_o colony_n be_v first_o settle_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1670._o by_o the_o lord_n proprietor_n who_o do_v at_o their_o sole_a charge_n furnish_v out_o three_o ship_n with_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o able_a man_n and_o eighteen_o month_n provision_n together_o with_o cloth_n tool_n ammunition_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v think_v necessary_a for_o this_o new_a settlement_n and_o continue_v for_o several_a year_n after_o to_o supply_v the_o place_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a until_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v by_o their_o own_o industry_n able_a to_o live_v of_o themselves_o in_o which_o condition_n they_o have_v now_o be_v for_o divers_a year_n past_a and_o be_v arrive_v to_o a_o very_a great_a degree_n of_o plenty_n so_o that_o most_o sort_n of_o provision_n be_v cheap_a there_o than_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o english_a colony_n ashly-river_n ashly-river_n ashly-river_n about_o seven_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n divide_v itself_o into_o two_o branch_n the_o southermost_a still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o ashly_n but_o the_o north_n branch_n be_v call_v cooper-river_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o land_n which_o divide_v those_o two_o river_n the_o proprietor_n in_o the_o year_n 1680._o order_v the_o port-town_n that_o shall_v serve_v for_o they_o both_o to_o be_v build_v call_v it_o charles-town_n which_o be_v since_o considerable_o advance_v to_o the_o number_n of_o near_o two_o hundred_o house_n more_o be_v daily_o raise_v by_o person_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o repair_v thither_o from_o the_o more_o northern_a english_a colony_n in_o the_o sugar-island_n beside_o those_o that_o go_v from_o england_n and_o ireland_n many_o person_n who_o likewise_o go_v thither_o servant_n have_v since_o their_o time_n be_v out_o get_v good_a stock_n of_o cattle_n and_o servant_n of_o their_o own_o build_v themselves_o house_n and_o exercise_v their_o trade_n many_o that_o go_v thither_o in_o that_o condition_n be_v now_o worth_a several_a hundred_o pound_n live_v in_o a_o very_a plentiful_a condition_n and_o continual_o add_v to_o and_o increase_v their_o estate_n so_o that_o land_n be_v already_o become_v of_o that_o value_n near_o the_o town_n that_o it_o be_v sell_v for_o twenty_o shilling_n per_fw-la acre_n though_o pillage_v of_o all_o its_o valuable_a timber_n and_o not_o clear_v of_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o land_n that_o be_v clear_v and_o fit_v for_o plant_v and_o fence_v be_v let_v for_o ten_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o acre_n though_o twenty_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o town_n and_o six_o man_n will_v in_o six_o week_n time_n fell_a clear_a fence_n in_o and_o fit_v it_o for_o plant_v at_o this_o town_n as_o soon_o as_o its_o foundation_n be_v well_o lay_v there_o ride_v at_o one_o time_n sixteen_o sail_n of_o ship_n some_o whereof_o carry_v above_o two_o hundred_o tun_n that_o come_v from_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n to_o traffic_v there_o which_o great_a concourse_n of_o ship_n will_v undoubted_o make_v it_o a_o considerable_a town_n of_o trade_n it_o be_v a_o country_n bless_v with_o a_o temperate_a and_o wholesome_a air_n temperature_n temperature_n neither_o the_o heat_n in_o summer_n nor_o the_o cold_a in_o winter_n be_v the_o least_o troublesome_a or_o offensive_a the_o latter_a be_v so_o exceed_o moderate_a that_o it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o check_v the_o growth_n and_o flourish_a of_o the_o tree_n and_o plant_n which_o be_v occasion_v either_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o have_v the_o great_a body_n of_o the_o continent_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o it_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o north-west_n wind_n which_o always_o blow_v contrary_a to_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v the_o freeze_a wind_n as_o the_o north-east_n be_v with_o we_o in_o europe_n or_o else_o from_o the_o
west_n other_o mountain_n prevent_v their_o sight_n and_o the_o exceed_a coldness_n prevent_v further_a discovery_n and_o compel_v they_o to_o a_o speedy_a return_n the_o same_o gentleman_n at_o another_o time_n when_o he_o go_v to_o make_v what_o discovery_n he_o can_v of_o the_o country_n meet_v with_o another_o sort_n of_o indian_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o christian_n yet_o venture_v among_o they_o and_o present_v they_o with_o some_o small_a trifle_n of_o glass_n and_o metal_n find_v they_o very_o kind_a to_o he_o and_o will_v fain_o have_v oblige_v he_o to_o have_v settle_v among_o they_o by_o propose_v a_o match_n between_o he_o and_o their_o king_n or_o some_o other_o great_a man_n daughter_n who_o he_o shall_v best_o fancy_v nor_o can_v he_o wave_v their_o courtesy_n nor_o obtain_v leave_n to_o depart_v without_o a_o promise_n of_o return_v again_o within_o six_o month_n and_o south-west_n from_o they_o he_o find_v a_o nation_n differ_v in_o government_n from_o all_o the_o 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etc._n of_o our_o especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n have_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o say_v edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n etc._n etc._n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v at_o that_o province_n territory_n or_o tract_n of_o land_n situate_v lie_v and_o be_v within_o our_o dominion_n of_o america_n aforesaid_a extend_v north_n and_o eastward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o north_n end_n of_o carah-tuck_n river_n or_o inlett_n upon_o a_o straight_a westerly_a line_n to_o wianoacke_n creek_n which_o lie_v within_o or_o about_o thirty_o six_o deg_fw-la thirty_o min._n of_o northern_a latitude_n and_o so_o west_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n as_o far_o as_o the_o south-sea_n and_o south_n and_o westward_n as_o far_o as_o thirty_o nine_o deg_fw-la inclusive_a northern_a latitude_n and_o so_o west_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n as_o far_o as_o the_o south_n sea_n together_o with_o all_o and_o singular_a port_n harbour_n bay_n river_n and_o islet_n belong_v unto_o the_o province_n and_o territory_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o all_o the_o soil_n land_n field_n wood_n mountain_n fen_n lake_n rivers_n bay_n islet_n situate_v or_o be_v within_o the_o bound_n or_o limit_n last_v before_o mention_v with_o the_o fish_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n whale_n sturgeon_n and_o all_o the_o royal_a fish_n in_o the_o sea_n bay_n islet_n and_o river_n within_o the_o premise_n and_o the_o fish_n therein_o take_v together_o the_o royalty_n of_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o coast_n within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a and_o moreover_o all_o vein_n mine_n and_o quarry_n as_o well_o discover_v as_o not_o discover_v of_o gold_n silver_n gem_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o all_o other_o whatsoever_o be_v it_o of_o stone_n marble_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o find_v or_o to_o be_v find_v within_o the_o province_n territory_n isle_n and_o limit_n aforesaid_a and_o furthermore_o the_o patronage_n and_o advowsons_n of_o all_o the_o church_n and_o chapel_n which_o as_o christian_a religion_n shall_v increase_v within_o the_o province_n territory_n isles_n islet_n and_o limit_n aforesaid_a shall_v happen_v hereaf-to_a be_v erect_v together_o with_o licence_n and_o power_n to_o build_v and_o find_v church_n and_o chapel_n and_o oratory_n in_o convenient_a and_o fit_a place_n within_o the_o say_a bound_n and_o limit_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v dedicate_v and_o consecrate_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n together_o with_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o like_a and_o as_o ample_a right_n jurisdiction_n privilege_n prerogative_n royalty_n liberty_n immunity_n and_o franchise_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o within_o the_o territory_n isle_n islet_n and_o limit_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v use_n exercise_n and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o as_o ample_o and_o full_o and_o in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o any_o bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n ever_o heretofore_o have_v hold_v use_v or_o enjoy_v or_o of_o right_n aught_o or_o can_v have_v use_v or_o enjoy_v and_o they_o the_o say_a edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n etc._n etc._n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v we_o do_v by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n make_v create_v and_o constitute_v the_o true_a and_o absolute_a lord_n and_o proprietor_n of_o the_o say_a province_n or_o territory_n and_o of_o all_o other_o the_o premise_n save_v always_o the_o faith_n allegiance_n and_o sovereign_a dominion_n due_a to_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o the_o same_o to_o have_v hold_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a province_n territory_n isle_n islet_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a of_o they_o the_o premise_n unto_o they_o the_o say_v edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n etc._n etc._n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o to_o be_v hold_v of_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n as_o of_o our_o manor_n of_o eastgreen_n within_o our_o county_n of_o kent_n in_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la nor_o by_o by_o knight-service_n yield_v and_o pay_v a_o parley_n to_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o the_o same_o a_o four_o part_n of_o all_o gold_n and_o silver_n oâ—r_n which_o within_o the_o limit_n hereby_o grant_v shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n happen_v to_o be_v find_v over_o and_o beside_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o twenty_o mark_n and_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n oar_n in_o and_o by_o the_o say_v recite_v letter_n patent_n reserve_v and_o payable_a and_o that_o the_o province_n or_o territory_n hereby_o grant_v and_o describe_v may_v be_v dignify_v with_o as_o large_a title_n and_o privilege_n as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o our_o dominion_n and_o territory_n in_o that_o region_n know_v you_o that_o we_o of_o our_o further_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a
write_v or_o speak_v philadelphia_n the_o three_o of_o the_o six_o month_n august_n 1685._o governor_n have_v a_o opportunity_n by_o a_o ship_n from_o this_o river_n out_o of_o which_o several_a have_v go_v this_o year_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o proceed_n as_o to_o settlement_n here_o and_o the_o improvement_n both_o in_o town_n and_o country_n as_o to_o the_o country_n the_o improvement_n be_v large_a and_o settlement_n very_o much_o throng_v by_o way_n of_o township_n and_o village_n great_a inclination_n to_o plant_v orchard_n which_o be_v easy_o raise_v and_o some_o bring_v to_o perfection_n much_o hay-seed_n sow_o and_o much_o plant_n of_o corn_n this_o year_n and_o great_a product_n say_v to_o be_v both_o of_o wheat_n rye_n and_o rice_n barley_n and_o oat_n prove_v very_o well_o beside_o indian_a corn_n and_o pease_n of_o several_a sort_n also_o kidney-bean_n and_o english_a pease_n of_o several_a kind_n i_o have_v have_v in_o my_o own_o ground_n with_o english_a root_n turnip_n parsnip_n carrot_n onion_n leek_n radish_n and_o cabbage_n with_o abundance_n of_o herb_n and_o flower_n i_o know_v but_o of_o few_o seed_n that_o have_v miss_v except_o rosemary_a seed_n which_o be_v english_a may_v be_v old_a also_o i_o have_v such_o plenty_n of_o pumkins_n musk-melon_n water_n melon_n squash_n coshaws_n bucks-hen_n cucumber_n and_o simnel_n of_o divers_a sort_n admire_v at_o by_o new_a comer_n that_o the_o earth_n shall_v so_o plentiful_o cast_v forth_o especial_o the_o first_o year_n break_v up_o and_o on_o that_o which_o be_v count_v the_o worst_a sort_n of_o sandy_n land_n i_o be_o satisfy_v and_o many_o more_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o the_o lord_n have_v do_v his_o part_n if_o man_n use_v but_o a_o moderate_a diligence_n grape_n mulberry_n and_o many_o wild_a fruit_n and_o natural_a plum_n in_o abundance_n this_o year_n have_v i_o see_v and_o eat_v of_o a_o brave_a orchard_n and_o nursery_n have_v i_o plant_v and_o they_o thrive_v mighty_o and_o bear_v fruit_n the_o first_o year_n i_o endeavour_v to_o get_v choice_n of_o fruit_n and_o seed_n from_o many_o part_n also_o hay-seed_n and_o have_v sow_v a_o field_n this_o spring_n for_o trial._n first_o i_o burn_v the_o leave_n than_o have_v it_o grub_v not_o the_o field_n but_o the_o small_a root_n up_o then_o sow_v great_a and_o small_a clover_n with_o a_o little_a old_a grass-seed_n and_o have_v it_o only_o rake_v over_o not_o plough_v nor_o harrow_v and_o it_o grow_v exceed_o also_o for_o experience_n i_o sow_v some_o patch_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n in_o my_o garden_n and_o dung_v some_o and_o that_o grow_v worst_a i_o have_v plant_v the_o irish_a potato_n and_o hope_v to_o have_v a_o brave_a increase_n to_o transplant_v next_o year_n captain_n rapel_n the_o frenchman_n say_v he_o make_v good_a wine_n of_o the_o grape_n of_o the_o country_n last_o year_n and_o transplant_v some_o but_o intend_v to_o make_v more_o this_o year_n 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from_o new-york_n have_v build_v a_o large_a timber-house_n with_o brick_n chimney_n john_n test_n have_v almost_o finish_v a_o good_a brick_n house_n and_o a_o bakehouse_n of_o timber_n and_o n._n allen_n a_o good_a house_n next_o to_o thomas_n wynn_n front-lot_n john_n day_n a_o good_a house_n after_o the_o london_n fashion_n most_o brick_n with_o a_o large_a frame_n of_o wood_n in_o the_o front_n for_o shop-window_n all_o these_o have_v balcony_n thomas_n smith_n and_o daniel_n pâ—ge_n be_v partner_n and_o set_v to_o make_v of_o brick_n this_o year_n and_o they_o be_v very_o good_a also_o pastor_n the_o german_a friend_n agent_n for_o the_o company_n at_o frankford_n with_o his_o dutch_a people_n be_v prepare_v to_o make_v brick_n next_o year_n samuel_n carpenter_n be_v our_o lime-burner_n on_o his_o wharf_n brave_a lime_n stone_n be_v find_v here_o as_o the_o workman_n say_v be_v prove_v we_o build_v most_o house_n with_o balcony_n lot_n be_v much_o desire_v in_o the_o town_n great_a buy_v one_o of_o anothe_a we_o be_v now_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o large_a plain_a brick_n house_n for_o a_o meetinghouse_n in_o the_o centre_n sixty_o foot_n long_o and_o about_o forty_o foot_n broad_a and_o hope_v to_o have_v it_o soon_o up_o there_o be_v many_o heart_n and_o hand_n at_o work_n that_o will_v do_v it_o a_o large_a meetinghouse_n fifty_o foot_n long_o and_o thirty_o eight_o broad_a also_o go_v on_o the_o front_n of_o the_o river_n for_o a_o evening-meeting_a the_o work_n go_v on_o apace_o many_o towns-people_n settle_v their_o liberty-land_n i_o hope_v the_o society_n will_v rub_v off_o the_o reproach_n some_o have_v cast_v upon_o they_o we_o now_o begin_v to_o gather_v in_o something_o of_o our_o many_o great_a debt_n i_o do_v understand_v three_o company_n for_o whale-catching_a be_v design_v to_o fish_n in_o the_o rivers-mouth_n this_o season_n and_o find_v through_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n they_o may_v begin_v early_o a_o fisherman_n this_o year_n find_v a_o way_n to_o catch_v whiting_n in_o this_o river_n and_o it_o be_v expect_v many_o sort_n of_o fish_n more_o than_o have_v be_v yet_o catch_v may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o skilful_a fish_n be_v in_o such_o plenty_n that_o many_o sort_n on_o trial_n have_v be_v take_v with_o net_n in_o the_o wintertime_n the_o swede_n laugh_v at_o the_o english_a for_o go_v to_o try_v have_v since_o try_v themselves_o the_o river_n be_v so_o big_a and_o full_a of_o several_a sort_n of_o brave_a fish_n that_o it_o be_v believe_v except_o freeze_v over_o we_o may_v catch_v any_o time_n in_o the_o winter_n it_o be_v great_a pity_n but_o two_o or_o three_o experience_a fisherman_n be_v here_o to_o ply_v this_o river_n to_o salt_n and_o serve_v fresh_a fish_n to_o the_o town_n a_o good_a way_n to_o pickle_n sturgeon_n be_v want_v such_o abundance_n be_v in_o the_o river_n even_o before_o the_o town_n many_o be_v catch_v boil_a and_o eat_v last_o winter_n great_a plenty_n of_o deer_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o indiand_n and_o english_a from_o the_o country_n we_o be_v general_o very_o well_o and_o healthy_a here_o but_o abundance_n dead_a in_o maryland_n this_o summer_n the_o manufacture_n of_o linen_n by_o the_o german_n go_v on_o fine_o and_o they_o make_v fine_a linen_n samuel_n carpenter_n have_v be_v late_o there_o declare_v they_o have_v gather_v one_o crop_n of_o flax_n and_o have_v sow_o the_o second_o and_o see_v it_o come_v up_o well_o and_z they_o say_v may_v have_v have_v forward_a and_o better_a have_v they_o have_v old_a seed_n and_o not_o stay_v so_o long_o for_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o new_a seed_n to_o sow_v again_o i_o may_v believe_v it_o for_o large_a have_v my_o experience_n be_v this_o year_n though_o in_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o ground_n to_o
as_o brazil_n ebony_n and_o the_o like_a cassia_n cinnamon_n cotton_n pepper_n tobacco_n indigo_n ginger_n potato_n pineapple_n and_o sugarcane_n grow_v likewise_o there_o in_o great_a plenty_n and_o a_o certain_a live_n or_o sensible_a plant_n esteem_v one_o of_o the_o admirable_a rarity_n in_o the_o world_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o touch_v with_o the_o hand_n fall_v down_o and_o the_o leave_v run_v together_o as_o if_o they_o be_v sudden_o wither_v but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o hand_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o party_n go_v it_o present_o rise_v up_o and_o flourish_v again_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v by_o some_o the_o chaste_a plant_n in_o regard_n it_o will_v not_o endure_v to_o be_v touch_v without_o express_v its_o resentment_n of_o its_o injury_n there_o be_v not_o many_o venomous_a creature_n creature_n venomous_a creature_n to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o island_n nor_o in_o any_o of_o the_o caribbee_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o snake_n and_o serpent_n of_o many_o colour_n and_o form_n some_o whereof_z be_v nine_o or_o ten_o foot_n long_o and_o near_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n thigh_n one_o whereof_o be_v kill_v a_o whole_a hen_n feather_n and_o all_o be_v find_v in_o her_o belly_n beside_o a_o dozen_o egg_n upon_o which_o the_o hen_n be_v sit_v when_o the_o serpent_n seize_v she_o which_o show_v they_o to_o be_v very_o large_a notwithstanding_o they_o be_v not_o poisonous_a but_o pleasure_n the_o inhabitant_n by_o free_v their_o house_n from_o rat_n and_o other_o such_o like_a vermin_n which_o they_o kill_v and_o devour_v there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o serpent_n above_o a_o ell_n long_o and_o not_o above_o a_o inch_n about_o which_o feed_v upon_o frog_n and_o bird_n and_o be_v in_o colour_n of_o so_o lovely_a green_a that_o they_o be_v very_o delightful_a to_o the_o eye_n but_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o snake_n that_o be_v very_o hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a the_o first_o be_v gray_a on_o the_o back_n and_o feel_v soft_a like_o velvet_n the_o other_o be_v either_o yellow_a or_o red_a very_o dreadful_a to_o look_v on_o their_o head_n be_v flat_a and_o broad_a and_o their_o jaw_n exceed_v wide_a and_o arm_v with_o eight_o or_o ten_o tooth_n as_o sharp_a as_o needle_n from_o whence_o they_o produce_v their_o poison_n which_o lie_v in_o little_a purse_n near_o the_o root_n of_o their_o tooth_n they_o do_v not_o chew_v their_o food_n but_o swallow_v it_o down_o whole_a for_o if_o they_o shall_v the_o inhabitant_n say_v they_o will_v poison_v themselves_o they_o be_v so_o exceed_o venomous_a that_o if_o a_o man_n chance_n to_o be_v hurt_v by_o they_o if_o help_n be_v not_o immediate_o have_v the_o wound_n in_o two_o hour_n prove_v incurable_a nor_o have_v they_o any_o other_o virtue_n that_o deserve_v commendation_n but_o this_o they_o never_o hurt_v any_o man_n which_o do_v not_o first_o molest_v they_o a_o description_n of_o the_o island_n of_o bermudas_n or_o the_o summer-island_n east_n of_o virginia_n and_o carolina_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o florida_n lie_v the_o isle_n of_o bermuda_n so_o call_v from_o john_n bermudas_n by_o who_o they_o be_v first_o discover_v or_o the_o summer-island_n as_o they_o be_v likewise_o sometime_o call_v from_o the_o shipwreck_n which_o sir_n george_n summer_n a_o englishman_n suffer_v upon_o that_o coast_n they_o be_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o isle_n be_v no_o less_o than_o 400_o in_o number_n as_o some_o affirm_v that_o lie_v distant_a 1600_o league_n from_o england_n from_o madera_n 1000_o from_o hispaniola_n 400_o and_o from_o carolina_n which_o be_v the_o near_a part_n of_o land_n about_o 300_o league_n aestivarum_n insulae_fw-la â—_o bermuda_n lat._n 32_o d_o 25_o m_o 3300_o mile_n from_o london_n 500_o from_o roanoke_n in_o virginia_n by_o r._n morden_n a._n sands_n fort_n b._n warwick_n fort_n c._n davers_n fort_n d._n cavandish_a f._n e._n paget_n fort_n f._n smith_n fort_n g._n pembrak_fw-mi f._n h._n king_n castle_n i._o charles_n f._n k._n tuckers_n tom._n l_o smith_n 1_n circasoltitium_fw-la aestirum_fw-la anno_fw-la 16â—6_n solvere_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la insulis_fw-la quinque_fw-la viri_fw-la in_o schapha_fw-la superne_fw-la aperta_fw-la trium_fw-la doliorum_fw-la majorum_fw-la capacitatis_fw-la et_fw-la post_fw-la septem_fw-la hebdomadarum_fw-la navigationun_fw-la omnes_fw-la incolumes_fw-la in_o hiberniam_fw-la appulerunt_fw-la quale_fw-la ab_fw-la hominum_fw-la memoria_fw-la vix_fw-la accidiss_fw-la creditur_fw-la the_o big_a of_o these_o isle_n be_v call_v st._n george_n george_n st._n george_n and_o be_v about_o five_o or_o six_o league_n long_o and_o in_o the_o broad_a place_n not_o a_o league_n broad_a all_o the_o rest_n be_v much_o less_o the_o whole_a cluster_n do_v together_o form_v a_o body_n much_o like_o a_o crescent_n and_o enclose_v several_a very_o good_a port_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v those_o of_o the_o great_a sound_n harrington_n inlet_n southampton_a and_o paget_n which_o with_o their_o fort_n of_o dover_n and_o warwick_n take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o several_a nobleman_n that_o have_v be_v concern_v as_o adventurer_n the_o earth_n in_o those_o isle_n be_v exceed_o fertile_a yield_v two_o crop_n every_o year_n fertility_n fertility_n which_o they_o general_o gather_v in_o about_o the_o month_n july_n and_o december_n they_o have_v several_a sort_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n fruit_n fruit_n as_o orange_n date_n mulberry_n both_o white_a and_o red_a in_o the_o tree_n whereof_o breed_v abundance_n of_o silkworm_n which_o produce_v great_a plenty_n of_o that_o commodity_n and_o tobacco_n there_o have_v be_v find_v some_o pearl_n and_o amber-grease_n they_o have_v likewise_o there_o plenty_n of_o tortoise_n their_o flesh_n be_v count_v there_o very_o delicious_a they_o have_v good_a store_n of_o hog_n and_o great_a variety_n of_o fowl_n and_o bird_n among_o which_o be_v crane_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o seafowl_n which_o breed_v in_o hole_n like_o our_o rabit_n and_o such_o be_v the_o fruitfulness_n and_o the_o delightful_a verdure_n wherein_o these_o isle_n always_o appear_v that_o summer_n seem_v to_o take_v pleasure_n in_o his_o shipwreck_n and_o neglect_v his_o return_n for_o england_n endeavour_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o sir_n thomas_n gate_n to_o settle_v a_o plantation_n there_o at_o their_o first_o come_v ashore_o they_o find_v themselves_o supply_v by_o a_o vast_a variety_n of_o fowl_n which_o be_v take_v without_o difficulty_n no_o less_o than_o one_o thousand_o of_o one_o kind_n somewhat_o big_a than_o a_o pigeon_n be_v catch_v by_o they_o in_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n space_n this_o sort_n of_o fowl_n lay_v speckled_a egg_n as_o large_a as_o hen_n on_o the_o sand_n and_o this_o they_o do_v every_o day_n without_o be_v fright_v though_o man_n sit_v down_o by_o they_o the_o great_a inconveniency_n that_o attend_v the_o place_n be_v their_o want_n of_o fresh_a water_n there_o be_v none_o for_o their_o occasion_n but_o what_o be_v to_o be_v find_v 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they_o be_v depart_v they_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o go_v to_o war_n against_o one_o another_o but_o they_o sight_v no_o pitch_a battle_n but_o upon_o their_o enemy_n approach_n have_v first_o secure_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o some_o island_n or_o thick_a swamp_n arm_v with_o gun_n and_o hatchet_n they_o waylay_v their_o enemy_n and_o it_o be_v count_v a_o great_a fight_n when_o seven_o or_o eight_o be_v slay_v they_o seldom_o give_v quarter_n to_o any_o but_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n who_o they_o reserve_v and_o make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o increase_a their_o strength_n when_o a_o indian_a die_v they_o bury_v he_o upright_o burial_n their_o way_n of_o burial_n sit_v upon_o a_o seat_n with_o his_o gun_n money_n and_o good_n to_o furnish_v he_o in_o the_o other_o world_n which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v westward_o where_o they_o shall_v have_v great_a store_n of_o game_n for_o hunt_v and_o live_v at_o ease_n at_o his_o funeral_n his_o relation_n paint_v their_o face_n 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their_o wedding_n be_v perform_v without_o any_o ceremony_n marriage_n their_o marriage_n the_o match_n be_v first_o make_v by_o money_n which_o be_v agree_v on_o and_o give_v to_o the_o woman_n make_v a_o consummation_n of_o the_o marriage_n if_o we_o may_v so_o call_v it_o after_o which_o he_o keep_v she_o during_o pleasure_n and_o upon_o the_o least_o dislike_n turn_v she_o away_o and_o take_v another_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n for_o their_o marry_a woman_n to_o lie_v with_o another_o man_n provide_v she_o acquaint_v her_o husband_n or_o some_o of_o her_o near_a relation_n therewith_o but_o if_o not_o they_o account_v it_o such_o a_o fault_n as_o be_v sometime_o punishable_a by_o death_n when_o any_o woman_n find_v herself_o quick_a with_o child_n she_o keep_v herself_o chaste_a or_o untouched_a by_o man_n until_o her_o delivery_n the_o like_a she_o observe_v in_o she_o give_v such_o a_o strange_a custom_n which_o our_o european_a lady_n will_v not_o well_o relish_v a_o indian_a may_v have_v two_o or_o three_o or_o more_o wife_n if_o he_o please_v but_o it_o be_v not_o now_o so_o much_o use_v as_o before_o the_o english_a come_v they_o be_v incline_v to_o imitate_v they_o in_o thing_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a any_o maid_n before_o she_o be_v marry_v lie_v with_o who_o she_o please_v for_o money_n without_o the_o least_o scandal_n or_o aspersion_n it_o be_v not_o only_o customary_a but_o lawful_a they_o be_v extreme_a charitable_a to_o one_o another_o for_o if_o any_o one_o have_v to_o spare_v he_o free_o impart_v to_o his_o friend_n and_o whatever_o they_o get_v by_o game_n or_o otherwise_o they_o share_v one_o with_o another_o leave_v common_o the_o least_o part_n to_o themselves_o when_o their_o king_n or_o sachen_n sit_v in_o council_n he_o have_v a_o company_n of_o arm_a man_n to_o guard_v his_o person_n great_a respect_n be_v show_v he_o by_o the_o people_n which_o chief_o appear_v by_o their_o silence_n after_o he_o have_v declare_v the_o cause_n of_o 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the_o cod_n not_o bite_v in_o the_o night_n nor_o do_v the_o fish_n last_o all_o season_n but_o begin_v towards_o spring_n and_o end_n in_o september_n for_o in_o winter_n they_o retire_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o storm_n and_o tempest_n have_v no_o power_n near_o these_o coast_n be_v another_o kind_n of_o fish_v for_o cod_n which_o the_o call_v dry_v as_o the_o other_o greenfish_n the_o fisherman_n retire_v into_o some_o harbour_n and_o every_o morning_n send_v out_o their_o shallop_n two_o or_o three_o league_n into_o the_o sea_n who_o fail_v not_o of_o their_o load_n by_o noon_n or_o soon_o after_o which_o they_o bring_v to_o land_n and_o order_n as_o the_o other_o after_o this_o fish_n have_v lie_v some_o day_n in_o salt_n they_o take_v it_o out_o and_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o wind_n lay_v it_o again_o in_o heap_n and_o expose_v it_o daily_o to_o the_o open_a air_n till_o it_o be_v dry_a which_o ought_v to_o be_v good_a and_o temperate_a to_o make_v the_o fish_n 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foreign_a trade_n in_o the_o year_n 1623._o sir_n george_n calvert_n knight_n and_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n and_o afterward_o lord_n baltemore_n obtain_v a_o patent_n of_o part_n of_o newfoundland_n which_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o province_n and_o call_v avalon_n where_o he_o cause_v a_o plantation_n to_o be_v settle_v and_o a_o stately_a house_n and_o fort_n to_o be_v build_v at_o ferryland_n and_o afterward_o transport_v himself_o and_o family_n thither_o and_o continue_v the_o plantation_n by_o his_o deputy_n till_o by_o descent_n after_o his_o lordship_n decease_n it_o come_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n the_o right_a honourable_a caecilius_n now_o lord_n baltemore_n who_o by_o deputy_n from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v no_o less_o careful_a to_o preserve_v his_o interest_n there_o which_o though_o during_o the_o last_o trouble_n in_o england_n be_v by_o sir_n david_n kirk_n mean_n for_o some_o year_n discontinue_v he_o be_v soon_o reinvest_v in_o the_o same_o by_o his_o majesty_n most_o happy_a restauration_n a_o description_n of_o the_o island_n of_o tobago_n this_o island_n of_o tobago_n be_v situaat_v in_o 11_o degree_n situation_n iss_v situation_n 30_o minute_n north_n latitude_n and_o in_o 53_o degree_n 6_o minute_n longitude_n west_n from_o the_o lizard_n and_o about_o 40_o league_n distance_n from_o barbados_n its_o extent_n not_o exceed_v 32_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o about_o 11_o in_o breadth_n it_o be_v a_o country_n blessed_v with_o a_o temperate_a and_o wholesome_a air_n temperature_n it_o be_v temperature_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o warm_a and_o temperate_a heat_n be_v moderate_v by_o a_o continual_a breeze_n of_o wind_n so_o that_o here_o be_v no_o summer_n spend_v on_o purpose_n for_o winter-provision_n because_o all_o the_o year_n long_o both_o herbage_n and_o fruit_n bud_v up_o by_o a_o perpetual_a spring_n and_o the_o island_n be_v so_o well_o store_v with_o material_n for_o building_n that_o provide_v you_o bring_v dextrous_a hand_n and_o good_a artificer_n you_o may_v in_o a_o short_a time_n with_o little_a charge_n build_v both_o house_n town_n and_o fortification_n the_o soil_n do_v natural_o produce_v indian-corn_n grain_n corn_n &_o grain_n such_o as_o grow_v at_o virginia_n new-york_n carolina_n etc._n etc._n but_o no_o english_a grain_n grow_v here_o however_o there_o be_v english_a pease_n of_o divers_a sort_n and_o bean_n and_o pulse_n enough_o likewise_o there_o be_v guinea-corn_n bonevis_n the_o french-pea_a the_o kidney-pea_a the_o pigeon-pea_a the_o french-bean_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v excellent_a fruit_n in_o great_a abundance_n fruit_n its_o fruit_n as_o the_o cushen-apple_n which_o be_v both_o meat_n and_o drink_n only_o make_v distinguishable_a by_o the_o art_n of_o boil_a who_o nut_n if_o preserve_v you_o may_v eat_v and_o of_o the_o rind_n while_o green_a make_v a_o excellent_a lamp-oyl_n which_o by_o small_a labour_n be_v easy_o obtain_v here_o be_v a_o fruit_n call_v a_o bonano_n which_o 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complexion_n stature_n custom_n disposition_n law_n religion_n apparel_n diet_n house_n etc._n etc._n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o virginia_n already_o treat_v of_o be_v likewise_o many_o different_a tribe_n or_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o each_o govern_v by_o their_o particular_a king_n there_o be_v many_o strange_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n use_v by_o the_o native_a indian_n religion_n their_o religion_n they_o believe_v there_o be_v several_a god_n which_o they_o call_v mantaac_n but_o of_o different_a sort_n and_o degree_n yet_o there_o be_v but_o one_o absolute_a god_n from_o all_o eternity_n who_o when_o he_o make_v the_o world_n create_v other_o god_n to_o be_v as_o a_o mean_n and_o instrument_n use_v in_o the_o creation_n and_o that_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n be_v petty_a god_n out_o of_o the_o water_n they_o affirm_v all_o the_o variety_n of_o creature_n be_v make_v for_o mankind_n that_o woman_n be_v make_v first_o who_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o one_o of_o the_o god_n conceive_v and_o bring_v forth_o child_n but_o know_v not_o how_o long_o it_o be_v since_o this_o be_v do_v have_v no_o arithmetic_n nor_o record_n but_o only_a tradition_n from_o father_n to_o son_n they_o make_v the_o image_n of_o their_o god_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o man_n place_v one_o at_o least_o in_o their_o house_n or_o temple_n where_o they_o worship_v sing_v pray_v and_o make_v offering_n they_o believe_v that_o after_o this_o life_n the_o soul_n shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o according_a to_o its_o work_n here_o either_o to_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o god_n to_o enjoy_v perpetual_a happiness_n or_o to_o a_o great_a pit_n or_o hole_n in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o their_o country_n towards_o sunset_n which_o they_o count_v the_o furthermost_a part_n of_o the_o world_n there_o to_o burn_v continual_o which_o place_n they_o call_v popogusso_n and_o relate_v that_o one_o that_o be_v bury_v be_v the_o next_o day_n see_v to_o move_v upon_o his_o grave_n 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story_n they_o carry_v it_o with_o they_o to_o the_o war_n and_o ask_v counsel_n thereof_o as_o the_o roman_n do_v of_o their_o oracle_n they_o sing_v song_n as_o they_o march_v towards_o battle_n instead_o of_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n their_o war_n be_v exceed_o bloody_a and_o have_v waste_v the_o people_n very_o much_o once_o a_o year_n they_o hold_v a_o great_a festival_n meet_v together_o out_o of_o several_a village_n each_o have_v a_o certain_a mark_n or_o character_n on_o his_o back_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v discern_v who_o subject_n he_o be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o meet_v be_v spacious_a and_o round_o about_o be_v post_n carve_v on_o the_o top_n like_o a_o nun_n head_n in_o the_o midst_n be_v three_o of_o the_o fair_a virgin_n love_o embrace_v and_o clasp_v each_o other_o about_o this_o live_a image_n and_o artificial_a circle_n they_o dance_v in_o their_o savage_a manner_n their_o chief_a idol_n call_v kiwasa_n in_o make_v of_o wood_n four_o foot_n high_a the_o face_n resemble_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o florida_n paint_v with_o flesh-colour_n the_o breast_n white_a the_o other_o part_v black_a the_o leg_n only_o sport_v with_o white_a with_o chain_n and_o string_n of_o bead_n about_o his_o neck_n this_o idol_n be_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o their_o king_n which_o be_v advance_v on_o scaffold_n nine_o or_o ten_o foot_n high_a this_o kiwasa_n or_o guardian_n be_v place_v near_o they_o and_o underneath_o live_v a_o priest_n who_o there_o mumble_v his_o devotion_n night_n and_o day_n this_o province_n of_o mary-land_n his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o anno_fw-la 1632._o grant_v by_o a_o patent_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a caecilius_n calvert_n lord_n baltemore_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o by_o that_o patent_n create_v he_o and_o they_o the_o true_a and_o absolute_a lord_n and_o proprietor_n of_o the_o same_o save_v the_o allegiance_n and_o sovereign_a dominion_n due_a to_o his_o majesty_n his_o 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general_n assembly_n of_o that_o province_n have_v long_o since_o establish_v a_o model_n of_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o toleration_n of_o religion_n to_o all_o sort_n that_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n which_o have_v be_v a_o principal_a motive_n to_o many_o to_o settle_v under_o that_o government_n rather_o than_o in_o another_o where_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v deny_v they_o new_a england_n and_o new_a york_z by_o rob_n morden_n i_o charles_n town_n k_o cambridg_n l_o water_n town_n m_o naâ—ton_n n_o dabham_n o_o medfeild_n p_o chensford_n q_o ballerica_n r_o sudbury_n a_o roxbury_n b_o deâ—byster_n c_o miltem_n d_o â—â—ymouth_n e_o bâ—â—â—bry_n f_o malden_n g_o wiâ—â—sunt_fw-la h_o farmington_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v in_o number_n about_o 16000_o have_v begin_v the_o build_n of_o several_a town_n which_o in_o few_o year_n it_o be_v hope_v may_v come_v to_o some_o perfection_n as_o calverton_n 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