Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	john_n	king_n	william_n	9,581	5	7.7909	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A65962	The whole triall of Mr. Christopher Love, before a pretended high court of justice in Westminster Hall containing the charge of high treason against him ... with the relation of his suffering and his speech and prayer at his death on Tower-hill / published by John Farthing, citizen of London, who took the triall in the said court in short-writing for Mr. Love, and at his own request ; to which is added The tragedy of his triall and death in very elegant verses / by the acute author of Iter boreale.	Love, Christopher, 1618-1651.; Wild, Robert, 1609-1679. Tragedy of Mr. Christopher Love.	1660 (1660)	Wing W2065; ESTC R30199	222,195	132

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commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o out_o of_o a_o traitorous_a and_o wicked_a design_n to_o stir_v up_o a_o new_a and_o bloody_a war_n and_o to_o raise_v insurrection_n sedition_n and_o rebellion_n within_o this_o nation_n in_o several_a day_n and_o time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1648_o 1649_o 1650_o 1651_o at_o london_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n within_o this_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o together_o with_o william_n drake_n and_o divers_a other_o person_n do_v traitorous_o combine_v confederate_a and_o complete_a together_o to_o stir_v and_o raise_v force_n against_o the_o present_a government_n of_o this_o nation_n since_o the_o same_o have_v be_v settle_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o free-state_n without_o a_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o for_o the_o subversion_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o same_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 17_o of_o july_n 1649._o be_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v malicious_o or_o advise_o plot_v contrive_v or_o endeovour_v to_o raise_v force_n against_o the_o present_a government_n or_o for_o the_o subversion_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v declare_v the_o same_o by_o open_a deed_n that_o every_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v treason_n exception_n 1._o the_o word_n malicious_o or_o advise_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o charge_n 2._o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v omit_v which_o be_v plot_n contrive_v or_o endeavour_v 3._o it_o be_v not_o treason_n within_o the_o act_n to_o plot_n contrive_v or_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o or_o raise_v force_n against_o the_o present_a government_n or_o for_o the_o subversion_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o same_o unless_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v by_o some_o open_a deed_n but_o

stand_v as_o they_o be_v l._n pres_n ay_o but_o he_o shall_v see_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o material_a variance_n between_o the_o notary_n and_o the_o charge_n at._n gen._n that_o notary_n be_v upon_o favour_n too_o mr._n love_n will_v acknowledge_v it_o mr._n love_n i_o do_v with_o all_o thankfulness_n acknowledge_v it_o my_o lord_n at._n gen._n i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v no_o precedent_n for_o aftertime_n the_o clerk_n if_o you_o please_v read_v your_o exception_n m._n hales_n my_o lord_n we_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o and_o these_o be_v the_o exception_n we_o take_v it_o that_o charge_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 17_o of_o july_n 1649._o and_o we_o take_v some_o exception_n to_o that_o first_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n that_o be_v concern_v what_o offence_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v treason_n l._n pres_n read_v your_o exception_n and_o then_o you_o shall_v hear_v the_o charge_n m._n hales_n our_o exception_n be_v these_o first_o that_o whereas_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v malicious_o and_o advise_o plot_v contrive_v or_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o or_o raise_v force_n against_o the_o present_a government_n or_o for_o the_o subversion_n or_o alteration_n of_o it_o that_o the_o word_n malicious_o or_o advise_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o charge_n which_o we_o conceive_v be_v material_a word_n at._n gen._n read_v m._n barnard_n the_o clerk_n that_o he_o the_o say_v christopher_n love_n as_o a_o false_a traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o free-state_n of_o england_n and_o out_o of_o a_o traitorous_a and_o wicked_a design_n to_o stir_v up_o a_o new_a and_o bloody_a war_n and_o to_o raise_v insurrection_n sedition_n and_o rebellion_n within_o this_o nation_n do_v several_a day_n and_o time_n in_o the_o several_a year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1648._o 1649._o 1650._o 1651._o at_o london_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n within_o this_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o together_o with_o william_n drake_n late_o of_o london_n mercer_n henry_n jermin_n late_o of_o london_n esquire_n henry_n piercy_n late_o of_o london_n esquire_n richard_n grave_n late_o of_o london_n esquire_n edward_n massy_n late_o of_o london_n esq_n john_n gibbon_n late_o of_o london_n gentleman_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o their_o complice_n yet_o unknown_a do_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o combine_v and_o confederate_n themselves_o together_o and_o plot_n contrive_v and_o endeavour_n at._n gen._n what_o say_v you_o m._n hales_n m._n hales_n now_o we_o find_v what_o the_o inconvenience_n be_v of_o come_v to_o put_v in_o our_o exception_n when_o we_o have_v not_o a_o clear_a copy_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o we_o do_v subjoin_v this_o that_o in_o case_n any_o mistake_n arise_v by_o mistake_n of_o the_o copy_n that_o we_o may_v amend_v it_o it_o be_v true_a we_o find_v malicious_o be_v in_o at._n gen._n traitorous_o will_v be_v enough_o m._n hales_n i_o think_v not_o that_o be_v ove●_n for_o if_o it_o be_v malicious_o allege_v that_o be_v over_o then_o the_o next_o thing_n we_o except_v to_o be_v he_o traitorous_o combine_v confederated_a and_o complot_v together_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v plot_n in_o it_o but_o there_o want_v the_o word_n contrive_v and_o endeavour_v but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o principal_a matter_n we_o stand_v upon_o the_o clerk_n they_o be_v in_o m._n hales_n then_o that_o be_v answer_v too_o the_o next_o exception_n that_o we_o take_v to_o the_o charge_n be_v that_o the_o act_n upon_o which_o this_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v ground_v say_v that_o he_o must_v manifest_v it_o by_o a_o overt_a act_n by_o a_o open_a deed_n now_o we_o say_v there_o be_v as_o we_o conceive_v nothing_o charge_v upon_o he_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o act_n that_o be_v there_o be_v no_o overt_a or_o open_a deed_n lay_v in_o the_o charge_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v so_o that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v malicious_o plot_v contrive_v and_o endeovour_n to_o stir_v up_o or_o raise_v force_n against_o the_o present_a government_n and_o shall_v declare_v the_o same_o by_o open_a deed_n that_o then_o every_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v treason_n at._n gen._n if_o m._n hales_n have_v read_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o charge_n as_o it_o be_v take_v i_o think_v he_o find_v divers_a of_o they_o in_o the_o charge_n of_o open_a act_n m._n hales_n the_o business_n be_v not_o whether_o there_o be_v open_a deed_n but_o whether_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o this_o act_n or_o be_v substantive_n charge_v of_o themselves_o at._n gen._n i_o will_v ask_v he_o whether_o that_o open_a act_n must_v be_v in_o the_o indictment_n or_o in_o the_o evidence_n m._n hales_n in_o the_o indictment_n it_o must_v be_v express_o lay_v in_o the_o indictment_n or_o else_o it_o be_v no_o good_a indictment_n at._n gen._n but_o for_o that_o that_o we_o may_v not_o dispute_v upon_o those_o thing_n my_o lord_n there_o be_v the_o several_a charge_n against_o the_o several_a act_n there_o be_v several_a open_a act_n that_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o i_o think_v if_o he_o look_v upon_o it_o he_o will_v find_v that_o they_o be_v lay_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o relate_v and_o refer_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o s._n tho._n wither_n there_o be_v write_v of_o letter_n contribute_v of_o money_n and_o receive_v of_o message_n mr._n hales_n that_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a part_n of_o the_o charge_n l._n pres_n the_o subsequent_a part_n of_o the_o charge_n will_v make_v that_o appear_v for_o if_o he_o do_v lend_v money_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o be_v real_o there_o we_o shall_v hear_v it_o by_o and_o by_o m._n hales_n i_o take_v it_o that_o the_o law_n be_v very_o plain_a that_o the_o act_n must_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o indictment_n at._n gen._n but_o we_o will_v not_o debate_v that_o when_o we_o be_v express_v in_o the_o thing_n we_o be_v not_o so_o tie_v to_o form_n as_o to_o pin_v they_o to_o every_o word_n of_o it_o the_o clerk_n and_o further_o to_o carry_v on_o and_o accomplish_v the_o say_v wicked_a practice_n and_o design_n he_o the_o say_v christopher_n love_n divers_a day_n and_o time_n between_o the_o 29_o of_o march_n 1650._o and_o the_o first_o of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1651._o at_o london_n and_o other_o place_n as_o aforesaid_a do_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o give_v hold_v use_v and_o maintain_v correspondency_n and_o intelligence_n by_o letter_n message_n instruction_n and_o otherwise_o l._n pres_n these_o be_v open_a act_n mr._n hales_n then_o favour_v we_o in_o this_o we_o take_v it_o that_o between_o this_o and_o the_o first_o charge_n there_o come_v a_o particular_a charge_n that_o relate_v to_o charles_n stewart_n that_o be_v intervenient_a between_o the_o first_o charge_n and_o this_o that_o be_v now_o read_v or_o else_o we_o be_v misinform_v by_o the_o prisoner_n and_o if_o there_o be_v so_o than_o we_o think_v our_o exception_n will_v take_v place_n s._n tho._n wither_n it_o be_v all_o contain_v in_o one_o indictment_n and_o then_o that_o that_o explain_v the_o overt_a act_n follow_v afterward_o as_o a_o distinct_a thing_n in_o the_o indictment_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o my_o lord_n cobham_n case_n in_o that_o indictment_n and_o in_o my_o lord_n of_o essex_n his_o case_n l._n pres_n he_o may_v make_v overture_n m._n hales_n we_o confess_v it_o but_o we_o suppose_v it_o very_o certain_a that_o both_o as_o this_o act_n be_v pen_v and_o as_o the_o act_n of_o be_v pen_v which_o be_v much_o at_o one_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o pen_v they_o there_o be_v of_o necessity_n a_o overt_a act_n to_o be_v lay_v to_o make_v good_a that_o general_a charge_n that_o we_o conceive_v will_v be_v plain_a and_o that_o be_v admit_v and_o agree_v by_o the_o lord_n cook_n in_o his_o collection_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n fol._n 12.13_o where_o he_o say_v the_o indictment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o 6_o and_o all_o other_o of_o the_o like_a form_n be_v against_o law_n because_o he_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n and_o that_o he_o do_v it_o per_fw-la apertum_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o show_v not_o what_o that_o open_a deed_n be_v that_o be_v not_o a_o good_a indictment_n for_o the_o fact_n must_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o indictment_n that_o must_v be_v do_v then_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v so_o do_v here_o or_o no_o we_o conceive_v by_o this_o charge_v it_o be_v not_o so_o do_v here_o upon_o this_o ground_n we_o say_v there_o follow_v after_o this_o a_o particular_a charge_n concern_v his_o promotion_n of_o charles_n stewart_n and_o

five_o treason_n and_o one_o act_n may_v be_v a_o offence_n against_o four_o or_o five_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o be_v the_o truth_n for_o where_o the_o several_a act_n be_v repeat_v that_o my_o lord_n be_v those_o law_n against_o which_o this_o treason_n and_o this_o treasonable_a practice_n and_o design_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v then_o follow_v the_o several_a enumeration_n of_o those_o practice_n design_n and_o open_a act_n of_o his_o now_o apply_v by_o we_o but_o mr._n hales_n will_v take_v they_o and_o apply_v they_o to_o one_o single_o but_o i_o observe_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o those_o open_a act_n of_o his_o be_v offence_n by_o a_o open_a act_n against_o the_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n but_o it_o serve_v his_o turn_n for_o his_o client_n to_o apply_v they_o so_o but_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o apply_v they_o so_o but_o when_o they_o come_v between_o the_o offence_n and_o the_o overt_a act_n follow_v it_o and_o the_o conclusion_n upon_o the_o whole_a that_o all_o those_o traitorous_a and_o wicked_a practice_n and_o design_n be_v against_o the_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o open_a act_n so_o express_v in_o the_o impeachment_n that_o in_o law_n be_v a_o open_a act_n suppose_v it_o shall_v be_v require_v to_o be_v express_v if_o there_o be_v a_o open_a act_n than_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v be_v satisfy_v when_o it_o have_v be_v well_o prove_v if_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o indictment_n a_o open_a act_n that_o i_o hope_v will_v satisfy_v your_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n especial_o when_o open_a act_n shall_v appear_v to_o you_o to_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o shall_v leave_v this_o to_o your_o judgement_n and_o trouble_v you_o no_o further_o and_o you_o will_v find_v in_o its_o place_n whether_o it_o be_v requisite_a or_o not_o l._n pres_n that_o that_o mr._n hale_v say_v if_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n in_o a_o indictment_n than_o the_o conclusion_n will_v not_o help_v if_o the_o thing_n be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n there_o charge_v and_o not_o charge_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statutis_fw-la will_v not_o do_v it_o but_o if_o i_o understand_v it_o right_n it_o be_v full_o lay_v in_o this_o charge_n that_o he_o do_v by_o open_a and_o overt_a act_n do_v the_o thing_n it_o be_v lay_v so_o the_o word_n of_o open_a act_n be_v not_o but_o the_o value_n that_o be_v that_o he_o do_v by_o writing_n by_o word_n by_o message_n by_o money_n and_o these_o be_v real_o overt_a act_n though_o he_o do_v not_o call_v these_o overt_a act_n these_o be_v lay_v full_o in_o the_o charge_n and_o then_o if_o they_o be_v lay_v full_o in_o the_o charge_n and_o we_o satisfy_v in_o the_o full_a proof_n of_o that_o charge_n that_o we_o have_v hear_v overt_a act_n to_o maintain_v it_o than_o i_o think_v this_o can_v come_v within_o any_o of_o those_o case_n that_o when_o a_o essential_a thing_n be_v leave_v out_o of_o a_o indictment_n there_o the_o conclusion_n will_v not_o help_v this_o i_o conceive_v so_o far_o then_o the_o next_o what_o method_n or_o order_n this_o can_v be_v by_o set_v down_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o withal_o these_o overt_a act_n of_o letter_n of_o message_n of_o money_n will_v reach_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o quality_n that_o these_o treason_n be_v manifest_v by_o this_o act_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o treason_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o none_o of_o these_o can_v reach_v to_o the_o manifestation_n of_o it_o than_o you_o say_v well_o but_o when_o these_o word_n reach_v to_o the_o manifestation_n of_o every_o charge_n lay_v in_o the_o charge_n than_o it_o be_v effectual_a and_o real_a and_o the_o conclusion_n be_v sufficient_a att._n gen._n before_o he_o go_v to_o the_o next_o i_o shall_v crave_v your_o direction_n in_o it_o for_o i_o profess_v my_o lord_n to_o you_o that_o i_o in_o draw_v the_o impeachment_n take_v not_o myself_o to_o be_v so_o strict_o tie_v to_o the_o form_n of_o indictment_n in_o letter_n and_o syllable_n and_o the_o form_n i_o have_v take_v and_o do_v take_v be_v those_o that_o have_v pass_v heretofore_o and_o i_o follow_v they_o and_o till_o i_o receive_v your_o direction_n to_o the_o contrary_a i_o take_v not_o myself_o bind_v but_o to_o express_v the_o substance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n by_o which_o he_o may_v know_v his_o offence_n and_o give_v a_o answer_n but_o to_o form_n and_o quiddity_n and_o nicety_n i_o conceive_v i_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o that_o mr._n hales_n i_o press_v not_o form_n nor_o quiddity_n nor_o nicety_n in_o this_o business_n the_o next_o be_v concern_v the_o charge_n of_o promote_a the_o prince_n of_o wales_n att._n gen._n no_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o it_o your_o copy_n be_v amiss_o again_o read_v it_o mr._n hales_n our_o exception_n be_v this_o we_o have_v be_v but_o upon_o the_o first_o all_o this_o while_n i_o take_v it_o so_o the_o next_o be_v that_o he_o do_v traitorous_o publish_v the_o son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n mean_v this_o commonwealth_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n first_o have_v or_o signify_v by_o ordinance_n to_o that_o purpose_n i_o think_v we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n much_o with_o that_o for_o if_o that_o be_v as_o our_o copy_n be_v it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v not_o well_o lay_v but_o if_o it_o be_v never_o so_o well_o lay_v i_o conceive_v as_o i_o be_o inform_v there_o be_v nothing_o of_o that_o endeavour_v to_o be_v prove_v att._n gen._n that_o we_o leave_v to_o the_o court_n mr._n hales_n mr._n hales_n then_o the_o next_o be_v that_o to_o accomplish_v the_o say_v traitorous_a and_o wicked_a design_n christopher_n love_n do_v at_o several_a day_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a traitorous_o and_o wicked_o advise_v the_o scot_n our_o exception_n to_o that_o be_v this_o there_o be_v a_o treasonable_a assistance_n charge_v in_o some_o of_o the_o year_n that_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act_n that_o do_v prohibit_v it_o at._n gen._n and_o afterward_o too_o m._n hales_n mr._n hales_n it_o lay_v it_o in_o some_o of_o the_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act_n and_o that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o invalidate_v this_o charge_n the_o clerk_n and_o further_o to_o carry_v on_o and_o accomplish_v the_o say_v traitorous_a and_o wicked_a practice_n and_o design_n he_o the_o say_v christopher_n love_n several_a day_n and_o time_n in_o the_o respective_a year_n aforesaid_a at_o london_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n within_o this_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o as_o aforesaid_a together_o with_o the_o say_v william_n drake_n henry_n jermin_n and_o other_o their_o complice_n aforesaid_a do_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o invite_v aid_n and_o assist_v the_o scot_n be_v foreigner_n and_o stranger_n to_o invade_v this_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o have_v adhere_v to_o the_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o commonwealth_n aforesaid_a and_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n as_o aforesaid_a at._n gen._n you_o will_v find_v this_o in_o a_o statute_n before_o this_o mr._n hales_n not_o before_o the_o 17_o of_o july_n 1649._o and_o then_o your_o charge_n be_v repugnant_a you_o charge_v we_o for_o a_o offence_n which_o be_v precedent_n to_o the_o statute_n at._n gen._n for_o that_o you_o go_v and_o take_v they_o and_o pick_v they_o but_o we_o lie_v they_o all_o together_o the●e_n be_v treason_n he_o commit_v in_o 1648._o and_o that_o which_o i_o pitch_v upon_o still_o be_v this_o that_o mr._n hale_v think_v be_v wave_v that_o this_o man_n do_v not_o promote_v the_o interest_n of_o charles_n stewart_n late_a king_n or_o that_o he_o have_v not_o endeavour_v a_o subversion_n of_o this_o government_n i_o lay_v that_o against_o this_o act_n make_v in_o 1648._o then_o by_o consequence_n to_o maintain_v that_o he_o do_v it_o 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