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england_n john_n king_n time_n 9,801 5 3.7758 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54862 A vindication of the King's sovereign rights together with A justification of his royal exercises thereof, in all causes, and over all persons ecclesiastical (as well as by consequence) over all ecclesiastical bodies corporate, and cathedrals, more particularly applyed to the King's free chappel and church of Sarum, upon occasion of the Dean of Sarum's narrative and collections, made by the order and command of the most noble and most honourable, the lords commissioners, appointed by the King's Majesty for ecclesiastical promotions : by way of reply unto the answer of the Lord Bishop of Sarum, presented to the aforesaid most honourable Lords. Pierce, Thomas, 1622-1691.; Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715. 1683 (1683) Wing P2208; ESTC R31798 74,935 137

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clear_a title_n to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o regale_n in_o all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o a_o general_n council_n can_v lessen_v it_o much_o less_o a_o pope_n that_o no_o present_a king_n can_v be_v deprive_v of_o what_o a_o former_a king_n have_v that_o the_o king_n be_v collate_v to_o prebend_n be_v such_o a_o act_n of_o supremacy_n so_o the_o historian_n do_v infer_v as_o show_v the_o king_n to_o be_v lord_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o the_o code_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 4._o 47._o if_o a_o chapter_n refuse_v to_o enstall_n a_o regalist_n letter_n be_v to_o go_v out_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o it_o or_o else_o their_o revenue_n be_v to_o be_v seize_v on_o brief_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o pamiee_v the_o stout_a assertor_n of_o the_o pope_n ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n that_o the_o foundation_n of_o church_n do_v prove_v the_o king_n be_v right_a of_o patronage_n all_o which_o and_o much_o more_o may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o dr._n 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the_o king_n authority_n nor_o to_o invade_v the_o metropolitan_n right_a by_o invade_v the_o dean_n nor_o to_o attempt_v a_o new_a dominion_n from_o pope_n boniface_n the_o nine_o without_o a_o new_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o none_o be_v ever_o yet_o able_a in_o almost_o 600_o year_n to_o prevail_v with_o any_o king_n or_o any_o parliament_n to_o endure_v n._n xi_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n all_o the_o premise_n be_v consider_v there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o desirable_a if_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a than_o that_o his_o majesty_n now_o in_o be_v will_v be_v gracious_o please_v with_o the_o assistance_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n if_o his_o majesty_n think_v fit_a to_o make_v and_o authenticate_v such_o a_o body_n of_o statute_n for_o his_o majesty_n free_a chapel_n and_o cathedral_n church_n of_o sarum_n as_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o glorious_a memory_n do_v make_v and_o constitute_v for_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o assistance_n and_o advice_n of_o archbishop_n laud._n the_o church_n of_o sarum_n have_v as_o much_o if_o not_o a_o much_o great_a need_n for_o the_o statute_n there_o at_o present_a be_v partly_o 1442._o popish_a partly_o injurious_a to_o 1._o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o supremacy_n partly_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o 2._o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o common_a honesty_n partly_o repugnant_a to_o one_o 3._o another_o and_o so_o a_o snare_n to_o their_o soul_n who_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v they_o partly_o impertinent_a and_o impracticable_a as_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n now_o stand_v partly_o impossible_a to_o be_v observe_v without_o a_o very_a great_a detriment_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o choir_n or_o else_o without_o a_o most_o grievous_a and_o most_o scandalous_a violation_n of_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o wit_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o that_o
or_o in_o the_o prebendary_a both_o be_v at_o most_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o both_o subject_a to_o deprivation_n for_o less_o than_o treason_n or_o felony_n therefore_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n as_o original_a 23._o founder_n who_o royal_a right_n can_v never_o die_v king_n hen._n 8._o and_o ed._n 6._o do_v act_n according_o and_o the_o 1_o same_o authority_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o hen._n 8._o and_o ed._n 6._o be_v declare_v by_o parliament_n to_o be_v in_o q._n eliz._n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n 344._o nor_o can_v any_o discontinuance_n be_v any_o prejudice_n to_o a_o king_n be_v right_a who_o therein_o have_v this_o prerogative_n quod_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la and_o 378._o when_o a_o king_n ordain_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n he_o will_v not_o say_v my_o lord_n coke_n 3._o that_o it_o turn_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o or_o his_o crown_n but_o that_o his_o right_n shall_v be_v save_v in_o all_o point_n beside_o the_o church_n be_v for_o ever_o in_o law_n a_o minor_a as_o i_o observe_v before_o semper_fw-la in_fw-la custodia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v unnatural_a that_o the_o guardian_n shall_v have_v nothing_o to_o dispose_v of_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o prebend_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o pupil_n to_o which_o he_o be_v a_o nurse_n father_n the_o king_n possession_n and_o right_n say_v the_o same_o 501._o oracle_n of_o the_o law_n be_v call_v sacra_fw-la patrimonia_fw-la &_o dominica_n corona_n regis_fw-la so_o that_o it_o be_v sacrilege_n to_o invade_v they_o nor_o can_v he_o so_o make_v they_o away_o but_o that_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o they_o will_v revert_v unto_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v in_o law_n summus_n dominus_fw-la supra_fw-la omnes_fw-la still_o the_o word_n of_o chief_a justice_n coke_n of_o who_o be_v hold_v either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o all_o the_o free_a land_n of_o england_n much_o more_o all_o ecclesiastical_n for_o term_n of_o life_n only_o or_o quam_fw-la diu_fw-la bene_fw-la se_fw-la gesserint_fw-la possessores_fw-la last_o the_o king_n be_v not_o only_o the_o legal_a founder_n and_o patron_n of_o all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n and_o of_o all_o contain_v in_o they_o as_o causa_fw-la causae_fw-la be_v ever_o causa_fw-la causati_fw-la but_o he_o be_v himself_o in_o person_n the_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a bishop_n of_o every_o diocese_n in_o england_n it_o be_v the_o true_a and_o know_v say_v of_o constantine_n the_o great_a a_o englishman_n bear_v and_o king_n of_o britain_n as_o well_o as_o emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n in_o his_o speech_n unto_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o nicene_n general_n council_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o every_o body_n know_v that_o the_o perpetual_a advocation_n or_o right_a patronage_n of_o be_v a_o lay_v fee_n as_o peculiar_a to_o many_o lay_v subject_n much_o more_o to_o the_o sovereign_n qui_fw-la intra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la potestatis_fw-la culmen_fw-la habet_fw-la say_v the_o canonist_n themselves_o as_o institution_n to_o a_o subordinate_a bishop_n or_o other_o ordinary_a and_o induction_n to_o a_o archdeacon_n especial_o when_o the_o thing_n present_v to_o be_v without_o cure_n of_o soul_n as_o prebend_n be_v for_o where_o a_o parsonage_n be_v the_o corpse_n of_o any_o prebendary_a at_o large_a and_o demise_v for_o three_o life_n to_o a_o secular_a man_n as_o most_o common_o it_o be_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n be_v whole_o devolve_v and_o incumbent_a upon_o the_o vicar_n if_o at_o least_o there_o be_v a_o vicarage_n endow_v and_o if_o not_o upon_o the_o curate_n but_o the_o rector_n and_o his_o tenent_n be_v both_o exempt_a brief_o our_o monarch_n have_v a_o right_a as_o well_o by_o common_a as_o statute_n law_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n have_v ever_o be_v large_o partaker_n of_o it_o by_o royal_a bounty_n to_o 344._o exempt_a what_o place_n he_o will_v from_o every_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n and_o when_o he_o will_v from_o the_o arch-bishop_n such_o as_o pool_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o sir_n john_n webb_n every_o ordinary_a in_o england_n such_o as_o be_v the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n in_o the_o close_a be_v a_o 298._o immediate_a officer_n to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o to_o the_o king_n appeal_v lie_v even_o from_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n his_o majesty_n be_v in_o law_n le_fw-fr dernier_fw-fr resort_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr justice_n yea_o in_o place_n exempt_a no_o archbishop_n may_v intermeddle_v according_a to_o 25_o hen._n 8._o c._n 19_o 6._o and_o c._n 21._o §_o 20._o 298._o and_o all_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a be_v both_o derive_v from_o and_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o for_o ever_o by_o 1._o act_n of_o 24._o parliament_n from_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o convocation_n can_v meet_v without_o the_o king_n be_v write_v nor_o treat_v at_o their_o meeting_n without_o his_o commission_n nor_o establish_v any_o thing_n when_o commissioned_n without_o his_o royal_a assent_n and_o fiat_n they_o who_o say_v less_o than_o this_o do_v make_v episcopacy_n prejudicial_a to_o monarchy_n which_o bishop_n sanderson_n can_v not_o endure_v and_o set_v up_o a_o papal_a like_o supremacy_n in_o a_o protestant_a kingdom_n a_o loyal_a subject_n and_o son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v conscientious_o distinguish_v with_o padre_n paul_n and_o the_o canonist_n 126._o between_o dominion_n and_o dispensation_n and_o then_o he_o will_v dutiful_o concede_fw-la that_o where_o the_o bishop_n be_v dispensator_fw-la the_o king_n be_v dominus_fw-la chap._n ii_o what_o i_o say_v in_o my_o unprint_v narrative_a of_o the_o king_n castle_n at_o old_a sarum_n and_o of_o the_o king_n be_v free_a chapel_n in_o it_o before_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v build_v all_o which_o be_v gainsay_v by_o the_o present_a lord_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o say_v narrative_a i_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o prove_v and_o to_o place_n beyond_o dispute_n by_o not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o best_a historian_n who_o have_v write_v of_o those_o time_n who_o print_a write_n be_v extant_a and_o do_v confirm_v what_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n register_n which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o register_n for_o the_o most_o important_a part_n of_o it_o of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o sarum_n and_o which_o i_o think_v have_v be_v sufficient_a without_o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o which_o now_o ensue_v sect._n 1_o first_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n 117._o that_o the_o say_a castle_n be_v the_o peculium_fw-la of_o the_o king_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o king_n soil_n castellum_n salesberiae_fw-la regij_fw-la juris_fw-la proprium_fw-la erat_fw-la sect._n 2._o next_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o same_o and_o from_o other_o old_a author_n of_o great_a note_n such_o as_o eadmerus_n florentius_n wigorniensis_n roger_n hoveden_n simeon_n dunelmensis_n all_o elder_a than_o matthew_n paris_n and_o matthew_n paris_n himself_o and_o several_a other_o that_o the_o say_a castle_n be_v a_o place_n of_o usual_a resort_v for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o sometime_o for_o extraordinary_a meeting_n as_o for_o example_n a._n d._n 1086._o s._n aug._n 1._o william_n the_o conqueror_n point_v his_o bishop_n baron_n sheriff_n and_o their_o milites_fw-la to_o meet_v he_o at_o saresbury_n where_o and_o when_o the_o say_v milites_fw-la take_v their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o he_o so_o say_v florentius_n of_o worcester_n the_o ancient_a writer_n who_o have_v mention_v the_o church_n of_o old_a sarum_n and_o roger_n hoveden_n this_o precise_o be_v the_o year_n wherein_o be_v compile_v the_o doomsday-book_n as_o the_o same_o author_n and_o the_o book_n itself_o witness_v a._n d._n 1096._o w._n rufus_n hold_v a_o council_n in_o his_o castle_n at_o old_a sarum_n as_o the_o same_o one_o author_n testify_v when_o osmund_n be_v present_a and_o take_v the_o confession_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr alvery_n before_o he_o go_v to_o execution_n a._n d._n 1100._o henry_n 1._o le_fw-fr beauclerc_n new_o crown_v hold_v his_o court_n in_o the_o same_o castle_n archbishop_n anselm_n repair_v thither_o to_o his_o majesty_n among_o the_o rest_n so_o say_v eadmer_n p._n 55_o 57_o he_o also_o hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n at_o old_a sarum_n which_o have_v from_o that_o time_n the_o name_n of_o parliament_n a._n d._n 1116._o the_o same_o king_n call_v a_o meeting_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n at_o the_o same_o place_n there_o to_o do_v their_o homage_n to_o his_o son_n william_n so_o say_v 1116._o eadmer_n pag._n 117._o florentius_n and_o hoveden_n hitherto_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o city_n town_n or_o village_n but_o of_o the_o king_n castle_n only_o which_o w._n malmsb._n thus_o describe_v b._n
privilege_n remain_v and_o be_v ever_o reserve_v though_o the_o formality_n be_v obscure_v in_o a_o great_a cathedral_n church_n this_o last_o absurdity_n speak_v of_o may_v be_v make_v to_o appear_v by_o these_o follow_a degree_n n._n i._n first_o there_o never_o be_v a_o time_n since_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n within_o the_o king_n castle_n of_o old_a sarum_n or_o since_o its_o removal_n to_o the_o close_a of_o new_a sarum_n which_o close_o must_v be_v distinguish_v in_o all_o our_o discourse_n from_o the_o city_n which_o no_o body_n deny_v to_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n and_o in_o the_o sub-dean_n two_o year_n in_o three_o wherein_o the_o bishop_n be_v or_o wherein_o the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n be_v not_o immediatus_fw-la loci_fw-la ordinarius_fw-la let_v they_o name_v it_o and_o prove_v it_o who_o be_v bold_a enough_o to_o say_v there_o be_v such_o a_o time_n as_o the_o dean_n have_v name_v plain_o and_o also_o prove_v the_o space_n of_o time_n of_o almost_o 300_o year_n between_o the_o king_n and_o osmund_n charter_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o infamous_a composition_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o which_o the_o bishop_n have_v pretend_v some_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o close_a five_o day_n in_o seven_o year_n though_o none_o at_o all_o before_o or_o after_o so_o great_a a_o space_n as_o seven_o year_n which_o by_o the_o way_n be_v another_o absurdity_n and_o inconsistence_n no_o instance_n can_v be_v give_v of_o any_o will_n prove_v within_o the_o close_a by_o any_o bishop_n or_o any_o letter_n of_o administration_n grant_v or_o any_o matter_n of_o instance_n try_v or_o any_o fornication_n punish_v by_o any_o bishop_n since_o the_o foundation_n but_o only_o by_o the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n who_o be_v confess_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o bishop_n roger_n himself_o though_o a_o highflying_a bishop_n loci_fw-la ordinarius_fw-la immediatus_fw-la see_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr testamentis_fw-la decano_fw-la insinuandis_fw-la now_o that_o be_v clear_o a_o immemorial_n practice_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o dean_n which_o have_v be_v a_o tempore_fw-la &_o per_fw-la tempus_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrarii_fw-la memoria_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la existit_fw-la which_o allegation_n to_o the_o archbishop_n for_o the_o chapter_n exemption_n from_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n bishop_n ralph_n erghum_n can_v not_o deny_v and_o thereupon_o be_v decree_v against_o 2._o next_o the_o decision_n of_o authority_n have_v be_v for_o the_o dean_n and_o against_o the_o bishop_n as_o often_o as_o authority_n have_v be_v appeal_v unto_o which_o have_v be_v seldom_o 1._o in_o the_o year_n 1301_o when_o the_o then_o bishop_n simon_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n endeavour_v to_o invade_v the_o decanal_n jurisdiction_n over_o the_o canon_n and_o other_o member_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o sarum_n petrus_n de_fw-fr sabaudia_n then_o dean_n of_o sarum_n do_v by_o his_o instrument_n in_o write_v on_o the_o three_o of_o october_n prohibit_v the_o prebendary_n or_o canon_n and_o all_o other_o member_n of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o discharge_v they_o from_o submit_v to_o the_o say_v bishop_n visitation_n n._n ii_o no_o long_a since_o than_o in_o the_o year_n 1665_o john_n elliot_n ll._n doctor_n chancellor_z then_o to_o dr._n alexander_n hyde_n lord_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n cite_v one_o john_n wickham_n servant_n to_o mr._n chafin_n live_v then_o in_o the_o close_a of_o sarum_n unto_o the_o bishop_n consistory_n for_o incontinency_n etc._n etc._n wickham_n not_o obey_v the_o summons_n be_v by_o the_o say_a chancellor_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_v whereupon_o mr._n richard_n kent_n then_o prebendary_a of_o sarum_n and_o surrogate_v to_o the_o reverend_n dr._n richard_n baily_n dean_n of_o sarum_n perceive_v the_o invasion_n commit_v upon_o the_o dean_n peculiar_a jurisdiction_n by_o dr._n elliot_n the_o bishop_n chancellor_n in_o cite_v wickham_n within_o the_o close_a absolve_v the_o say_v wickham_n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n make_v his_o complaint_n to_o the_o archbishop_n dr._n gilbert_n sheldon_n the_o business_n come_v to_o a_o hear_v in_o st._n john_n college_n gallery_n in_o oxford_n before_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o edward_z earl_n of_o clarendon_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n the_o king_n then_o reside_v in_o oxford_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v this_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o any_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n thing_n or_o person_n out_o of_o his_o own_o palace_n and_o family_n but_o that_o the_o whole_a decision_n of_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n within_o the_o say_v close_o do_v and_o do_v pure_o whole_o and_o sole_o belong_v unto_o the_o dean_n this_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o whole_a relation_n of_o the_o matter_n from_o the_o reverend_n dr._n richard_n baily_n receive_v by_o i_o the_o surrogate_v to_o the_o say_a dr._n richard_n baily_n dean_n of_o sarum_n it_o a_o testor_fw-la ricard_n kent_n primo_fw-la jun._n a.d._n 1678._o sub-dec_n sarum_n n._n iii_o yea_o since_o the_o present_a lord_n bishop_n and_o the_o present_a dean_n time_n there_o be_v a_o crime_n commit_v within_o his_o lordship_n own_o palace_n and_o by_o his_o lordship_n chief_a domestic_a which_o be_v a_o crime_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n be_v by_o consequence_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o king_n be_v ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o bishop_n apply_v himself_o first_o by_o letter_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n conjunctim_fw-la for_o the_o punish_n of_o the_o chief_a party_n in_o that_o commission_n propose_v the_o composition_n to_o they_o whereby_o his_o lordship_n be_v in_o hope_n a_o correction_n de_fw-fr bene_fw-la esse_fw-la may_v be_v favourable_o inflict_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n meet_v on_o purpose_n in_o dr._n drake_n house_n to_z read_z and_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o say_a composition_n which_o have_v do_v they_o unanimous_o agree_v in_o this_o judgement_n of_o which_o they_o send_v his_o lordship_n word_n that_o the_o whole_a composition_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v valid_a be_v whole_o impertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n and_o that_o none_o but_o the_o dean_n alone_o as_o the_o sole_a ordinary_a of_o the_o close_a can_v summon_v both_o party_n into_o his_o consistory_n court_n and_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n the_o dean_n however_o make_v a_o delay_n because_o the_o principal_a offender_n have_v commit_v the_o fact_n in_o the_o bishop_n palace_n which_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o esteem_v a_o place_n exempt_v from_o the_o decanal_n jurisdiction_n and_o this_o he_o plead_v to_o the_o lord_n bishop_n who_o he_o desire_v to_o correct_v his_o own_o domestic_a in_o his_o own_o family_n or_o in_o his_o own_o court_n which_o the_o dean_n say_v he_o will_v warrant_v his_o lordship_n the_o do_v of_o by_o letter_n dimissory_a or_o licence_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o his_o decanal_n office_n but_o his_o lordship_n urge_v with_o great_a strength_n of_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o 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without_o trouble_n and_o self_n denial_n do_v satisfy_v the_o law_n upon_o both_o the_o offend_a party_n n._n iu._n since_o which_o time_n also_o no_o long_o since_o than_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n 1681._o the_o present_a dean_n be_v desire_v by_o mr._n archdeacon_n woodward_n than_o the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n surrogate_v now_o the_o chancellor_n of_o this_o whole_a diocese_n to_o permit_v and_o allow_v the_o people_n of_o broadchalk_n in_o wiltshire_n to_o ask_v the_o voluntary_a benevolence_n of_o person_n live_v within_o the_o close_a of_o sarum_n to_o who_o the_o dean_n give_v his_o leave_n or_o permission_n rather_o in_o these_o word_n follow_v as_o far_o as_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n permit_v and_o be_v earnest_o request_v as_o well_o as_o move_v with_o the_o resentment_n of_o so_o many_o man_n loss_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o broadchalk_n i_o do_v allow_v the_o say_a sufferer_n to_o try_v the_o charity_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o my_o peculiar_a of_o the_o close_a of_o new_a sarum_n
their_o conceive_a themselves_o force_v to_o run_v so_o great_a a_o risque_n as_o that_o of_o 125._o crimen_fw-la falsarii_fw-la rather_o than_o set_v up_o such_o a_o citation_n without_o my_o name_n or_o in_o any_o man_n name_n but_o i_o and_o for_o their_o false_a use_v the_o common_a seal_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n for_o want_v of_o the_o decanal_n peculiar_a seal_n which_o alone_o have_v be_v authentic_a therefore_o under_o my_o seal_n of_o office_n belong_v to_o i_o and_o i_o only_o as_o a_o ordinary_a and_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n be_v ecclesiastical_a court_n within_o my_o peculiar_a the_o close_a of_o sarum_n and_o elsewhere_o i_o make_v my_o 1683._o protestation_n against_o that_o usurpation_n of_o my_o name_n declare_v it_o unlawful_a null_a and_o void_a as_o shall_v be_v set_v forth_o at_o large_a in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o defence_n if_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v or_o need_v require_v §_o 6._o have_v show_v the_o inconsistency_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n with_o itself_o and_o the_o monstrous_a absurdity_n of_o a_o bishop_n take_v upon_o he_o a_o regal_a power_n or_o at_o least_o a_o archiepiscopal_a whereby_o to_o visit_v the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n within_o that_o close_a which_o be_v the_o peculiar_a of_o the_o dean_n not_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o whereof_o not_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o dean_n be_v the_o sole_a immediate_a ordinary_a and_o wherein_o the_o dean_n have_v the_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n the_o bishop_n none_o and_o where_o the_o dean_n jurisdiction_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o crown_n be_v unite_v thereunto_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o the_o say_a composition_n do_v gross_o violate_v i_o come_v to_o show_v in_o the_o last_o place_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o wellbeing_a if_o not_o against_o the_o very_a be_v of_o the_o whole_a college_n within_o the_o close_a and_o the_o church_n of_o sarum_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o most_o scandalous_a and_o most_o mischievous_a effect_n n._n i._n first_o the_o statute_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o dean_n and_o chapter_n without_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o make_v by_o several_a bishop_n with_o the_o permission_n or_o consent_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v no_o way_n oblige_v beyond_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contriver_n nor_o even_o then_o but_o by_o our_o monarch_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o they_o succeed_v set_v of_o legislator_n as_o good_a as_o those_o who_o go_v before_o they_o and_o as_o destitute_a of_o authority_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o legislation_n make_v other_o statute_n at_o their_o pleasure_n as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o former_a as_o light_v with_o darkness_n insomuch_o that_o they_o who_o swear_v to_o keep_v the_o statute_n as_o they_o be_v now_o without_o any_o distinction_n of_o good_a or_o evil_a valid_a or_o invalid_n loyal_a or_o disloyal_a protestant_n or_o popish_a make_v by_o sovereign_n or_o by_o subject_n without_o commission_n obsolete_a or_o in_o use_n do_v take_v a_o oath_n 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the_o contradiction_n and_o other_o mischievous_a effect_n which_o have_v be_v principal_o cause_v by_o the_o infamous_a composition_n of_o the_o say_v boniface_n the_o nine_o with_o the_o then_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n bird_n of_o a_o feather_n every_o one_o at_o that_o time_n during_o the_o loose_a and_o weak_a reign_n of_o the_o most_o careless_a rich._n 2._o of_o who_o historian_n give_v this_o character_n that_o of_o all_o counsellor_n and_o council_n he_o do_v constant_o take_v the_o worst_a i_o can_v better_o begin_v than_o with_o the_o word_n of_o bishop_n henchman_n once_o the_o chantor_n and_o a_o residentiary_n and_o after_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n and_o at_o last_o bishop_n of_o london_n when_o be_v consult_v by_o dean_n brideoak_n about_o the_o compel_a of_o certain_a prebendary_n at_o large_a to_o confirm_v their_o lease_n by_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o also_o to_o pay_v the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o prebend_n for_o their_o nonresidence_n thirteen_o week_n in_o the_o year_n according_a to_o osmund_n constitution_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o bishop_n jewel_n with_o the_o concurrence_n and_o combination_n of_o the_o then_o dean_n and_o chapter_n send_v his_o 1668._o answer_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v you_o must_v also_o understand_v that_o the_o great_a vicissitude_n and_o change_n which_o those_o before_o prince_n apply_v themselves_o unto_o do_v require_v rule_n and_o statute_n fit_v to_o the_o disturb_a condition_n of_o church_n affair_n then._n and_o you_o may_v observe_v in_o your_o book_n that_o continual_a controversy_n do_v arise_v partly_o because_o they_o do_v enjoin_v thing_n contrary_a to_o each_o other_o and_o partly_o because_o they_o be_v adapt_v to_o those_o time_n only_o and_o be_v not_o practicable_a in_o after_o time_n i_o will_v give_v a_o instance_n do_v you_o think_v that_o now_o a_o prebendary_a not_o admit_v into_o residence_n may_v be_v mulct_v at_o quinta_fw-la parte_fw-la praebendae_fw-la because_o he_o do_v not_o reside_v in_o the_o close_a of_o salisbury_n thirteen_o week_n in_o every_o year_n yet_o this_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o bishop_n jewel_n rogatu_fw-la fratrum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la the_o dean_n be_v absent_a statuimus_fw-la veterem_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la nostri_fw-la osmundi_fw-la constitutionem_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la ea_fw-la retulit_fw-la in_fw-la integrum_fw-la esse_fw-la restituendam_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la canonicos_fw-la huius_fw-la residentiâ_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o singulos_fw-la nisi_fw-la juxta_fw-la formam_fw-la veterum_fw-la statutorum_fw-la adsint_fw-la &_o resideant_fw-la quinta_fw-la parte_fw-la praebendae_fw-la suae_fw-la mulctandos_fw-la esse_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la autem_fw-la omnem_fw-la ita_fw-la collectam_fw-la ad_fw-la fabricam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la conferri_fw-la volumus_fw-la what_o think_v you_o can_v a_o prebendary_a not_o residentiary_n be_v compel_v now_o so_o to_o reside_v indeed_o he_o that_o live_v upon_o his_o own_o land_n or_o farm_n and_o not_o in_o his_o parsonage_n with_o cure_n nor_o where_o his_o residence_n be_v by_o law_n allow_v be_v a_o great_a offender_n but_o if_o a_o archdeacon_n or_o prebendary_a take_v upon_o he_o to_o reside_v in_o sarum_n be_v no_o residentiary_n he_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o sore_a mulct_n upon_o a_o information_n in_o the_o exchequer_n will_v you_o admit_v every_o one_o into_o residence_n that_o shall_v offer_v himself_o and_o protest_v de_fw-fr residendo_fw-la you_o will_v soon_o be_v weary_a of_o that_o or_o will_v you_o tax_v a_o man_n at_o quinta_fw-la parte_fw-la prebendae_fw-la because_o he_o do_v not_o reside_v and_o yet_o you_o will_v not_o admit_v he_o to_o reside_v thus_o far_o bishop_n henchman_n expose_v those_o statute_n to_o ridicule_n by_o which_o all_o the_o canon_n in_o number_n 52_o be_v oblige_v to_o residence_n yet_o not_o allow_v to_o reside_v have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v resident_n yet_o no_o permission_n to_o enjoy_v it_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n and_o their_o crime_n to_o
of_o gild_n than_o that_o of_o oppose_v the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o q._n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n do_v and_o of_o our_o king_n not_o a_o few_o so_o it_o be_v on_o all_o hand_n confess_v that_o their_o royal_a visitation_n either_o of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o hen._n 8._o ed._n 6._o and_o q._n eliz._n by_o their_o commissioner_n may_v abolish_v old_a statute_n and_o order_n new_a one_o to_o be_v make_v and_o this_o for_o one_o if_o they_o please_v that_o no_o prebend_n shall_v be_v confer_v without_o the_o king_n be_v express_a mandate_n or_o permission_n and_o consent_n in_o a_o congee_n d'eslire_fw-la this_o will_v be_v at_o once_o despotical_a and_o yet_o according_a to_o law_n however_o some_o in_o the_o world_n be_v willing_a to_o make_v they_o inconsistent_a and_o every_o statute_n will_v begin_v with_o a_o statuimus_fw-la ordinamus_fw-la or_o volumus_fw-la &_o mandamus_fw-la which_o be_v suppose_v i_o will_v ask_v what_o hurt_n will_v there_o be_v in_o it_o 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nor_o the_o church_n of_o sarum_n do_v suffer_v any_o prejudice_n at_o all_o by_o king_n james_n his_o give_v a_o prebend_n unto_o a_o mere_a layman_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o at_o which_o say_v of_o a_o great_a churchman_n many_o good_a secular_a man_n have_v wonder_v how_o much_o less_o can_v his_o lordship_n think_v it_o any_o prejudice_n at_o all_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n or_o to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o churchman_n if_o another_o monarch_n of_o england_n shall_v confer_v another_o prebend_n i_o do_v not_o say_v upon_o a_o layman_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o but_o upon_o one_o in_o holy_a order_n and_o without_o a_o nepotismo_n of_o holy_a life_n and_o of_o excellent_a learning_n and_o for_o term_n of_o life_n only_o or_o so_o long_a as_o he_o be_v see_v and_o notorious_o know_v to_o continue_v to_o deserve_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o it_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v what_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o hen._n 8._o upon_o his_o deathbed_n and_o of_o all_o his_o executor_n after_o his_o death_n whereof_o three_o be_v eminent_a churchman_n to_o wit_n archbishop_n cranmer_n tonstal_v bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o dr._n wotton_n the_o famous_a ambassador_n who_o be_v at_o once_o dean_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n and_o humble_o refuse_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o the_o great_a province_n and_o also_o of_o all_o the_o privy_a counsellor_n of_o ed._n 6._o when_o they_o decree_v to_o the_o 9_o earl_n of_o hartford_n six_o of_o the_o best_a prebend_n at_o once_o and_o three_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o next_o bishopric_n which_o shall_v fall_v to_o the_o king_n disposal_n after_o which_o it_o be_v grant_v also_o at_o the_o say_v earl_n suit_n that_o his_o lordship_n shall_v have_v a_o deanery_n and_o a_o treasurership_n in_o lieu_n of_o two_o of_o the_o say_v six_o prebend_n but_o very_o far_o be_v the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n from_o defend_v the_o alienation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a endowment_n to_o saecular_a man_n as_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n do_v he_o be_v not_o so_o little_o verse_v in_o logic_n as_o to_o argue_v a_o facto_fw-la ad_fw-la ius_n for_o when_o he_o relate_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o what_o our_o monarch_n have_v do_v in_o the_o church_n of_o sarum_n he_o add_v quo_fw-la jure_fw-la i_o humble_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o my_o superior_n he_o only_o demonstrate_v that_o our_o monarch_n have_v act_v as_o founder_n and_o proprietor_n which_o indisputable_o our_o monarch_n all_o be_v and_o have_v a_o strict_a right_n as_o well_o as_o power_n to_o bestow_v all_o our_o prebend_n as_o well_o as_o bishopric_n upon_o god_n proper_a usu-fructuaries_a deserve_a churchman_n for_o term_n of_o life_n but_o whosoever_o shall_v consider_v what_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n by_o commission_n as_o vicar_n general_n to_o hen._n 8._o and_o also_o shall_v consider_v those_o famous_a parliament_n compose_v of_o the_o clear_a and_o deep_a head_n of_o those_o time_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a who_o make_v the_o know_a statute_n of_o 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 4._o and_o 13._o and_o 27._o 28._o and_o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 14._o will_n at_o least_o excuse_n and_o pardon_v any_o man_n live_v who_o now_o believe_v and_o with_o a_o much_o great_a force_n of_o reason_n that_o our_o king_n have_v a_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a right_n from_o which_o and_o under_o which_o some_o of_o our_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o dean_n have_v one_o subordinate_a and_o derive_v to_o dispose_v of_o vacant_a prebend_n now_o and_o then_o when_o they_o please_v in_o their_o own_o cathedral_n and_o as_o well_o may_v he_o dispose_v of_o all_o our_o residentiaries_n place_n as_o his_o now-sacred-majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n have_v do_v yes_o and_o return_v they_o if_o he_o think_v fit_a from_o six_o to_o seven_o from_o seven_o to_o twelve_o and_o from_o twelve_o to_o fifty-two_a and_o bind_v they_o to_o residence_n in_o their_o course_n thirteen_o every_o quarter_n according_a to_o our_o several_a statute_n both_o old_a and_o modern_a sect._n 5._o beside_o all_o this_o i_o find_v it_o say_v to_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n first_o by_o my_o brethren_n of_o the_o chapter_n that_o his_o majesty_n power_n within_o the_o church_n of_o sarum_n appear_v to_o we_o to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o no_o other_o than_o it_o be_v in_o all_o other_o cathedral_n church_n in_o england_n next_o by_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n i_o can_v find_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v any_o other_o right_o in_o that_o church_n than_o in_o any_o other_o cathedral_n church_n these_o assertion_n but_o especial_o the_o first_o because_o of_o its_o important_a monosyllable_n all_o do_v seem_v at_o least_o to_o i_o to_o imply_v a_o grant_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v the_o same_o both_o power_n and_o right_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o sarum_n which_o he_o have_v and_o ever_o have_v in_o the_o church_n of_o worcester_n norwich_n rochester_n bristol_n gloucester_n oxford_n peterborough_n westminster_n windsor_n etc._n etc._n in_o all_o which_o church_n as_o well_o cathedral_n as_o collegiate_n every_o one_o of_o the_o prebend_n be_v in_o the_o king_n be_v sole_a not_o only_a sovereign_n disposal_n by_o himself_o or_o lord-keeper_n and_o not_o one_o in_o any_o bishop_n or_o bishop_n whatsoever_o yea_o even_o in_o the_o archbishop_n metropolitical_a church_n of_o cnanterbury_n the_o king_n have_v the_o sole_a disposal_n of_o nine_o of_o the_o twelve_o prebend_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o but_o three_o though_o the_o primate_n of_o all_o england_n and_o metropolitan_a shall_v have_v as_o much_o power_n and_o right_n a_o man_n will_v think_v within_o the_o cathedral_n of_o his_o own_o diocese_n as_o any_o one_o inferior_a bishop_n both_o within_o his_o