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fowl_v i_o think_v convenient_a and_o requisite_a to_o place_v in_o the_o second_o section_n of_o this_o treatise_n these_o be_v also_o to_o be_v reckon_v and_o account_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o dog_n which_o come_v of_o a_o gentle_a kind_n and_o of_o those_o which_o serve_v for_o fowl_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o first_o find_v game_n on_o the_o land_n the_o other_z findeth_z game_n on_o the_o water_n such_o as_o delight_v on_o the_o land_n play_v their_o part_n either_o by_o swiftness_n of_o foot_n or_o by_o often_o quest_v to_o search_v out_o and_o to_o spring_v the_o bird_n for_o further_a hope_n of_o advantage_n or_o else_o by_o some_o secret_a sign_n and_o privy_a token_n bewray_v the_o place_n where_o they_o fall_v the_o first_o kind_n of_o such_o serve_v the_o hawk_n the_o second_o the_o net_n
there_o have_v be_v divers_a bring_v over_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o greediness_n of_o gain_n and_o to_o make_v money_n for_o gaze_v and_o gape_v stare_a and_o stand_v to_o see_v they_o be_v a_o strange_a beast_n rare_a and_o seldom_o see_v in_o england_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o shepherd_n dog_n this_o dog_n either_o at_o the_o hear_n of_o his_o master_n voice_n or_o at_o the_o wag_n and_o whistle_v in_o his_o fist_n or_o at_o his_o shrill_a and_o hoarse_a hiss_v bring_v the_o wander_a weather_n and_o stray_a sheep_n into_o the_o self_n same_o place_n where_o his_o master_n will_v and_o wish_n be_v to_o have_v they_o whereby_o the_o shepherd_n reap_v this_o benefit_n namely_o that_o with_o little_a labour_n and_o no_o toilor_n move_v of_o his_o foot_n he_o may_v rule_v and_o guide_v his_o flock_n according_a to_o his_o own_o desire_n either_o to_o have_v they_o go_v forward_o or_o to_o stand_v still_o or_o to_o draw_v backward_o or_o to_o turn_v this_o way_n or_o take_v that_o way_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o england_n as_o it_o be_v in_o france_n as_o it_o be_v in_o flanders_n as_o it_o be_v in_o syria_n as_o it_o be_v in_o tartary_n where_o the_o sheep_n follow_v the_o shepherd_n for_o here_o in_o our_o country_n the_o shepherd_n follow_v the_o sheep_n and_o sometime_o the_o stray_a sheep_n when_o no_o dog_n run_v before_o they_o nor_o go_v about_o and_o beside_o they_o gather_v themselves_o together_o in_o a_o flock_n when_o they_o hear_v the_o shepherd_n whistle_n in_o his_o fist_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o dog_n as_o i_o imagine_v remember_v this_o if_o unreasonable_a creature_n may_v be_v report_v to_o have_v memory_n that_o the_o dog_n common_o run_v out_o at_o his_o master_n warrant_n which_o be_v his_o whistle_n this_o have_v we_o oftentimes_o diligent_o mark_v in_o take_v our_o journey_n from_o town_n to_o town_n when_o we_o have_v hear_v a_o shepherd_n whistle_v we_o have_v rain_v in_o our_o horse_n and_o stand_v still_o a_o space_n to_o see_v the_o proof_n and_o trial_n of_o this_o matter_n furthermore_o with_o this_o dog_n do_v the_o shepherd_n take_v sheep_n for_o the_o slaughter_n and_o to_o be_v heal_v if_o they_o be_v sick_a no_o hurt_n or_o harm_n in_o the_o world_n do_v to_o the_o simple_a creature_n of_o the_o mastive_a or_o bandog_n call_v in_o latin_a villaticus_fw-la or_o catenarius_n this_o kind_n of_o dog_n call_v a_o mastive_a or_o bandog_n be_v vast_a huge_a stubborn_a ugly_a and_o eager_a of_o a_o heavy_a and_o bourthenous_a body_n and_o therefore_o but_o of_o little_a swiftness_n terrible_a and_o frightful_a to_o behold_v and_o more_o fierce_a and_o fell_a then_o any_o arcadian_a cur_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v their_o generation_n of_o the_o violent_a lion_n they_o be_v call_v villatici_n because_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o watch_v and_o keep_v farm-place_n and_o country_n cottage_n sequester_v from_o common_a recourse_n and_o not_o abut_a upon_o other_o house_n by_o reason_n of_o distance_n when_o there_o be_v any_o fear_n conceive_v of_o thief_n robber_n spoiler_n and_o night-wanderer_n they_o be_v serviceable_a against_o the_o fox_n and_o badger_n to_o drive_v wild_a and_o tame_a swine_n out_o of_o meadow_n pasture_n glebeland_n and_o place_n plant_v with_o fruit_n to_o bait_v and_o take_v the_o bull_n by_o the_o ear_n when_o occasion_n so_o require_v one_o dog_n or_o two_o at_o the_o utmost_a be_v sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n be_v the_o bull_n never_o so_o monstrous_a never_o so_o fierce_a never_o so_o furious_a never_o so_o stern_a never_o so_o untamable_a for_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o dog_n capable_a of_o courage_n violent_a and_o valiant_a strike_v cold_a fear_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n but_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o no_o man_n in_o so_o much_o that_o no_o weapon_n will_v make_v he_o shrink_v nor_o abridge_v his_o boldness_n our_o englishman_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o their_o dog_n may_v be_v more_o fell_a and_o fierce_a assist_v nature_n with_o art_n use_v and_o custom_n for_o they_o teach_v their_o dog_n to_o bait_v the_o bear_n to_o bait_v the_o bull_n and_o other_o such_o like_a cruel_a and_o bloody_a beast_n appoint_v a_o overseer_n of_o the_o game_n without_o any_o collar_n to_o defend_v their_o throat_n and_o oftentimes_o they_o train_v they_o up_o in_o fight_v and_o wrestle_v with_o any_o man_n have_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n either_o a_o pikestaff_n a_o club_n or_o a_o sword_n and_o by_o use_v they_o to_o such_o exercise_n as_o these_o their_o dog_n become_v more_o sturdy_a and_o strong_a the_o force_n which_o be_v in_o they_o surmount_v all_o belief_n the_o fast_o hold_v which_o they_o take_v with_o their_o tooth_n exceed_v all_o credit_n three_o of_o they_o against_o a_o bear_n four_o against_o a_o lion_n be_v sufficient_a both_o to_o try_v mastery_n with_o they_o and_o utter_o to_o overmatch_v they_o which_o thing_n henry_n the_o seven_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o england_n a_o prince_n both_o politic_a and_o warlike_a perceive_v on_o a_o certain_a time_n as_o the_o report_n run_v command_v all_o such_o dog_n how_o many_o so_o ever_o be_v in_o number_n shall_v be_v hang_v be_v deep_o displease_v and_o conceive_v great_a disdain_n that_o a_o ill_a favour_a rascal_n cut_v shall_v with_o such_o violent_a villainy_n assault_v the_o valiant_a lion_n king_n of_o all_o beast_n a_o example_n for_o all_o subject_n worthy_a remembrance_n to_o admonish_v they_o that_o it_o be_v no_o advantage_n to_o they_o to_o rebel_v against_o the_o regiment_n of_o their_o ruler_n but_o to_o keep_v they_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o loyalty_n i_o read_v a_o history_n answerable_a to_o this_o of_o the_o self_n same_o henry_n who_o have_v a_o notable_a and_o a_o excellent_a fair_a falcon_n it_o fortune_v that_o the_o king_n falconer_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o hear_n of_o his_o grace_n higg_o commend_v his_o majesty_n falcon_n say_v that_o it_o fear_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o a_o eagle_n it_o be_v so_o venturous_a a_o bird_n and_o so_o mighty_a which_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v he_o charge_v that_o the_o falcon_n shall_v be_v kill_v without_o delay_n for_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n as_o it_o may_v seem_v which_o be_v rehearse_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o former_a history_n concern_v the_o same_o king_n this_o dog_n be_v call_v in_o like_a manner_n catenarius_n a_o catena_n of_o the_o chain_n wherewith_o he_o be_v tie_v at_o the_o gate_n in_o the_o day_n time_n lest_o be_v loose_a he_o shall_v do_v much_o mischief_n and_o yet_o may_v give_v occasion_n of_o fear_n and_o terror_n by_o his_o big_a bark_n and_o albeit_o cicero_n in_o his_o oration_n have_v pro_fw-la s._n ross_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o sueh_a dog_n as_o bark_v in_o the_o broad_a day_n light_n shall_v have_v their_o leg_n break_v yet_o our_o countryman_n on_o this_o side_n the_o sea_n for_o their_o carelessness_n of_o life_n set_v all_o at_o cinque_fw-fr and_o since_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n for_o thief_n rogue_n up_o and_o down_o in_o every_o corner_n no_o place_n be_v free_a from_o they_o no_o not_o the_o prince_n palace_n nor_o the_o countryman_n cottage_n in_o the_o day_n time_n they_o practise_v pilfer_v pick_v open_o rob_v and_o privy_a steal_n and_o what_o legerdemain_n lack_v they_o not_o fear_v the_o shameful_a and_o horrible_a death_n of_o hang_v the_o cause_n of_o which_o inconvenience_n do_v not_o only_a issue_n from_o nip_a need_n and_o wring_v want_n for_o all_o that_o steal_v be_v not_o pinch_v with_o poverty_n some_o steal_n to_o maintain_v their_o excessive_a and_o prodigal_a expense_n in_o apparel_n their_o lewdness_n of_o life_n their_o haughtiness_n of_o heart_n their_o wantonness_n of_o manner_n their_o wilful_a idleness_n their_o ambitious_a bravery_n and_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o saucy_a salacones_fw-la my_o galorrounton_a vain_a glorious_a and_o arrogant_a in_o behaviour_n who_o delight_n depend_v whole_o to_o mount_v nimble_o on_o horseback_n to_o make_v they_o leap_v lusty_o spring_n and_o prance_v gallop_v and_o amble_v to_o run_v a_o race_n to_o wind_v in_o compass_n and_o so_o forth_o live_v altogether_o upon_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o spoil_n other_o some_o there_o be_v which_o steal_n be_v thereto_o provoke_v by_o penury_n and_o need_n like_o masterless_a man_n apply_v themselves_o to_o no_o honest_a trade_n but_o range_v up_o and_o down_o impudent_o beg_v and_o complain_v of_o bodily_a weakness_n where_o be_v no_o want_n of_o ability_n but_o valiant_a valentine_n the_o emperor_n by_o wholesome_a law_n provide_v that_o such_o as_o have_v no_o corporal_a sickness_n sell_v themselves_o to_o beg_v plead_v poverty_n with_o pretend_a infirmity_n and_o cloak_v their_o idle_a and_o slothful_a life_n with_o colourable_a shift_n and_o cloudy_a cozen_a shall_v
in_o summer_n nor_o very_o cold_a in_o winter_n quiet_a from_o wind_n not_o woody_a not_o enclose_v with_o a_o over_o high_a wall_n or_o pale_a not_o against_o a_o place_n where_o any_o echo_n be_v give_v plant_v with_o natural_a and_o ordinary_a food_n remote_a from_o the_o company_n of_o man_n or_o cattle_n which_o may_v crop_v or_o shake_v off_o the_o dew_n from_o the_o flower_n near_o no_o jakes_n privy-house_n dunghill_n common-shore_n stand_v pond_n bog_n gallow_n or_o place_n of_o execution_n churchyard_n or_o where_o body_n use_v to_o be_v bury_v and_o so_o order_v that_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o hill_n or_o in_o a_o valley_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o bee_n be_v lade_v may_v with_o great_a ease_n fly_v down_o to_o their_o hive_n to_o conclude_v if_o there_o be_v a_o wind_n above_o other_o that_o do_v infest_v any_o country_n in_o that_o let_v the_o hive_n be_v place_v where_o they_o may_v suffer_v the_o least_o harm_n and_o in_o no_o wise_a let_v they_o have_v any_o door_n open_v against_o it_o but_o this_o diet_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o tame_a bee_n for_o to_o maintain_v their_o life_n now_o as_o for_o the_o wild_a and_o wood_a bee_n they_o live_v after_o another_o manner_n they_o choose_v their_o place_n of_o residence_n themselves_o and_o furnish_v they_o according_o â—n_v the_o country_n of_o the_o abyssine_n under_o prester_n john_n the_o bee_n live_v in_o the_o tradesmen_n house_n and_o sly_v up_o and_o down_o among_o they_o without_o fear_n hang_v up_o their_o comb_n their_o hive_n be_v make_v fast_o to_o the_o beam_n or_o joyce_v of_o the_o same_o without_o any_o harm_n at_o all_o to_o those_o that_o work_n in_o the_o place_n moreover_o in_o many_o place_n in_o england_n they_o have_v be_v know_v to_o have_v take_v up_o their_o harbour_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o that_o for_o a_o long_a time_n together_o between_o the_o rafter_n and_o the_o ceiling_n of_o house_n and_o in_o the_o hollow_a trunk_n of_o tree_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o old_a bee_n have_v send_v forth_o three_o or_o four_o swarm_n of_o young_a one_o in_o one_o year_n and_o what_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v they_o live_v here_o long_o and_o more_o happy_o then_o in_o their_o artificial_a weave_a hive_n with_o so_o great_a diligence_n perfume_v so_o curious_o set_v order_v digest_v and_o place_v but_o yet_o i_o commend_v their_o industry_n who_o have_v free_v the_o bee_n from_o this_o trouble_n and_o have_v no_o less_o ingenious_o build_v they_o house_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o wind_n and_o weather_n but_o they_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n deserve_v commendation_n who_o have_v find_v out_o how_o to_o cure_v the_o disease_n of_o their_o body_n and_o mind_n inward_a and_o outward_a and_o have_v have_v the_o skill_n how_o to_o apply_v they_o according_o the_o passion_n or_o distemper_n of_o their_o mind_n with_o which_o they_o be_v most_o trouble_v be_v anger_n grief_n and_o fear_v for_o they_o very_o hardly_o digest_v injury_n and_o they_o betray_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o choler_n and_o spleen_n to_o be_v in_o they_o by_o their_o often_o fight_v even_o among_o themselves_o for_o if_o they_o over_o abound_v with_o issue_n they_o be_v all_o in_o a_o uproar_n about_o their_o cell_n and_o lodging_n nor_o can_v the_o quarrel_n be_v compose_v till_o many_o be_v slay_v on_o either_o party_n or_o be_v divide_v into_o faction_n they_o do_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n seek_v other_o place_n of_o habitation_n more_o than_o this_o even_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o same_o colony_n when_o they_o for_o some_o private_a grudge_n or_o jealousy_n fall_v into_o a_o rage_n they_o make_v war_n and_o fall_v foul_a one_o upon_o the_o other_o the_o which_o the_o wary_a bee-master_n espy_v and_o cast_v in_o dust_n or_o cold_a water_n by_o squirt_n in_o at_o the_o vent_n hole_n where_o they_o go_v in_o and_o out_o or_o make_v a_o terrible_a and_o hoarse_a noise_n with_o the_o palm_n of_o his_o hand_n do_v before_o it_o be_v too_o late_o pacify_v for_o if_o he_o shall_v let_v they_o fight_v on_o they_o will_v be_v so_o mad_a and_o cruel_a one_o against_o the_o other_o that_o they_o will_v never_o be_v quiet_a till_o they_o be_v all_o kill_v sadness_n and_o melancholy_a also_o do_v very_o much_o distemper_n and_o disturb_v they_o arise_v sometime_o from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n or_o master_n be_v sometime_o of_o their_o young_a one_o sometime_o of_o their_o keeper_n neither_o will_v a_o day_n cease_v their_o conceive_a sorrow_n but_o they_o take_v it_o to_o heart_n that_o their_o body_n pine_v away_o and_o it_o consume_v they_o to_o skin_n and_o bone_n neither_o will_v the_o ting_a or_o tinkle_n of_o the_o brass_n pan_n or_o any_o harmony_n whatsoever_o delight_v they_o which_o yet_o when_o they_o be_v mad_a and_o dote_v so_o that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v be_v wont_a to_o cure_v they_o there_o be_v no_o plague_n or_o disease_n that_o can_v be_v name_v that_o be_v more_o deadly_a to_o they_o than_o this_o they_o most_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o the_o spider_n lizzard_n crocodile_n toad_n glow-worm_n gad-bee_a wasp_n fear_n hornet_n the_o multitude_n of_o dor_n or_o drone_n a_o little_a bird_n call_v a_o houp_n the_o titmouse_n swallow_n the_o woodpecker_n or_o eat-bee_a the_o owl_n and_o other_o the_o like_a destroyer_n and_o spoiler_n of_o the_o hive_n they_o be_v likewise_o very_o fearful_a of_o a_o echo_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o the_o like_a sudden_a crackle_v noise_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a with_o a_o soft_a still_o whistle_v or_o murmur_a noise_n and_o tinkle_a of_o brass_n they_o be_v exceed_o take_v and_o delight_v when_o fear_n take_v hold_v on_o they_o poor_a creature_n they_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o they_o know_v not_o whither_o and_o when_o they_o go_v out_o or_o in_o to_o their_o hive_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v giddy_a as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o vertigo_n in_o their_o brain_n whirl_v and_o turn_v round_o as_o for_o their_o honey_n or_o their_o young_a one_o or_o for_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a they_o scarce_o regard_v they_o and_o never_o leave_v tremble_a and_o quake_v in_o their_o wing_n and_o shank_n the_o bee-master_n therefore_o when_o their_o provision_n fail_v ought_v to_o destroy_v the_o drone_n and_o by_o put_v raw_a flesh_n into_o a_o pot_n to_o take_v the_o hornet_n and_o then_o burn_v they_o to_o kill_v the_o frog_n butterfly_n wood-worm_n and_o canker-worm_n to_o wipe_v away_o their_o web_n to_o entrap_v the_o gnat_n and_o fly_n to_o stab_v through_o the_o lizzard_n crocodile_n black_a fly_n or_o beetle_n and_o by_o put_v in_o a_o candle_n to_o which_o they_o will_v come_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n to_o burn_v the_o glow-worm_n or_o moth_n to_o chase_v the_o frog_n and_o hunt_v they_o from_o the_o stand_a water_n and_o fenny_a place_n to_o throw_v down_o all_o the_o nest_n of_o swallow_n modwal_n owl_n or_o woodpeckers_a especial_o in_o all_o the_o neighbourhood_n or_o place_n hard_o by_o they_o to_o destroy_v the_o muskin_n or_o titmouse_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o against_o all_o other_o beast_n that_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o they_o and_o all_o other_o strange_a swarm_n in_o which_o fight_n the_o bee_n do_v as_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v their_o keeper_n who_o after_o the_o victory_n issue_v forth_o set_v upon_o the_o vanquish_a troop_n but_o to_o their_o defender_n or_o champion_n offer_v not_o the_o least_o harm_n the_o bee_n by_o these_o mean_n thus_o quit_v of_o their_o fear_n only_o with_o the_o tinkle_n of_o the_o pan_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o bee-master_n voice_n only_o be_v strengthen_v and_o bring_v to_o themselves_o again_o and_o every_o one_o cheerful_o return_v to_o his_o several_a appoint_a employment_n as_o before_o some_o bee_n also_o be_v catch_v wander_v up_o and_o down_o and_o fly_v away_o from_o their_o hive_n for_o they_o take_v pleasure_n in_o wander_a delight_n and_o embracement_n and_o never_o care_v at_o all_o for_o come_v home_o to_o their_o own_o habitation_n this_o ill_a habit_n and_o haunt_n the_o bee-master_n with_o clap_v of_o their_o hand_n and_o with_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o brass_n in_o which_o bee_n be_v say_v extreme_o to_o delight_n do_v present_o remedy_v although_o it_o be_v yet_o uncertain_a whether_o they_o do_v hear_v the_o sound_n and_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o it_o or_o whether_o or_o no_o rather_o being_n affright_v and_o terrify_v with_o the_o tremble_a and_o reverberation_n of_o the_o air_n as_o when_o it_o thinder_v they_o return_v to_o their_o hive_n and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o pliny_n and_o niphus_n shall_v here_o make_v a_o doubt_n other_o lest_o the_o swarm_n shall_v fly_v away_o and_o so_o be_v go_v do_v crop_v off_o half_a the_o wing_n of_o the_o
be_v about_o fourteen_o or_o twenty_o day_n old_a and_o some_o have_v devise_v a_o cruel_a delicate_a meat_n which_o be_v to_o cut_v the_o young_a one_o out_o of_o the_o dam_n belly_n and_o so_o to_o dress_v and_o eat_v they_o but_o i_o trust_v there_o be_v no_o man_n among_o christian_n so_o inhumane_o gluttonous_a as_o once_o to_o devise_v or_o approve_v the_o sweetness_n of_o so_o foul_a a_o dish_n but_o the_o tame_a one_o be_v not_o so_o good_a for_o in_o spain_n they_o will_v not_o eat_v of_o a_o tame_a coney_n because_o every_o creature_n do_v partake_v in_o taste_n of_o the_o air_n wherein_o he_o live_v and_o therefore_o tame_a coney_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o close_a and_o unsweet_a air_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o own_o excrement_n can_v taste_v so_o well_o or_o be_v so_o wholesome_a as_o those_o which_o run_v wild_a in_o the_o mountain_n and_o field_n free_a from_o all_o infection_n of_o evil_a air_n they_o love_v above_o all_o place_n the_o rock_n and_o make_v den_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v psal_n 104_o abode_n that_o the_o stony_a rock_n be_v for_o the_o coney_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o coney_n can_v pierce_v into_o the_o rock_n as_o into_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o she_o dig_v her_o hole_n therein_o as_o in_o loose_a ground_n but_o that_o find_v among_o the_o rock_n hole_n already_o frame_v to_o her_o hand_n or_o else_o some_o light_a earth_n mingle_v therewith_o she_o more_o willing_o enter_v thereinto_o as_o be_v more_o free_a from_o rain_n and_o flood_n then_o in_o low_a and_o soft_a ground_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o love_v also_o the_o hill_n and_o low_a ground_n and_o wood_n where_o be_v no_o rock_n as_o in_o england_n which_o be_v not_o a_o rocky_a country_n but_o wheresoever_o she_o be_v force_v to_o live_v there_o she_o dig_v her_o hole_n wherein_o for_o the_o day_n time_n she_o abide_v but_o morning_n and_o evening_n come_v out_o from_o thence_o and_o sit_v at_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o in_o their_o copulation_n they_o engender_v like_o elephant_n tiger_n and_o lynx_n that_o be_v the_o male_a leap_v gypson_n on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o female_a their_o privy_a part_n be_v so_o srame_v to_o meet_v one_o another_o behind_o because_o the_o female_n do_v render_v their_o urine_n backward_o their_o secret_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o male_a be_v very_o small_a they_o begin_v to_o breed_v in_o some_o country_n be_v but_o six_o month_n old_a but_o in_o england_n at_o a_o year_n old_a and_o so_o continue_v bear_v every_o month_n at_o the_o least_o seven_o time_n in_o one_o year_n if_o they_o litter_n in_o march_n but_o in_o the_o winter_n they_o do_v not_o engender_v at_o all_o and_o therefore_o the_o author_n say_v of_o these_o and_o hare_n that_o they_o abound_v in_o procreation_n by_o reason_n whereof_o a_o little_a store_n will_v serve_v to_o increase_v a_o great_a borough_n their_o young_a be_v litter_v be_v blind_a and_o see_v not_o till_o they_o be_v nine_o day_n old_a and_o their_o dam_n have_v no_o suck_n for_o they_o till_o she_o have_v be_v six_o or_o seven_o hour_n with_o the_o male_a at_o the_o least_o for_o six_o hour_n after_o she_o can_v suckle_v gypson_n they_o great_o desire_v to_o go_v to_o the_o buck_n and_o if_o she_o be_v not_o permit_v present_o she_o be_v so_o far_o displease_v that_o she_o will_v not_o be_v so_o incline_v again_o for_o 14_o day_n after_o i_o have_v be_v also_o credible_o inform_v by_o one_o that_o keep_v tame_a coney_n that_o he_o have_v doe_n which_o litter_v three_o at_o a_o time_n and_o within_o fourteen_o day_n after_o they_o litter_v four_o more_o their_o ordinary_a number_n in_o one_o litter_n be_v five_o and_o sometime_o nine_o but_o never_o above_o and_o i_o have_v see_v that_o when_o a_o doe_n have_v have_v nine_o in_o her_o belly_n two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o have_v perish_v and_o be_v oppress_v in_o the_o womb_n by_o suffocation_n the_o male_n will_v kill_v the_o young_a one_o if_o they_o come_v at_o they_o like_v as_o the_o bear_v cat_n and_o therefore_o the_o female_n female_a do_v also_o avoid_v it_o careful_o cover_v the_o nest_n or_o litter_n with_o gravel_n or_o earth_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v discover_v there_o be_v also_o some_o of_o their_o female_n very_o unnatural_a not_o care_v for_o their_o young_a one_o but_o suffer_v they_o to_o perish_v both_o because_o they_o never_o provide_v a_o warm_a litter_n or_o nest_n for_o they_o as_o also_o because_o they_o forsake_v they_o be_v litter_v or_o else_o devour_v they_o for_o the_o remedy_n of_o this_o evil_a he_o that_o love_v to_o keep_v they_o for_o his_o profit_n must_v take_v they_o before_o they_o be_v deliver_v and_o pull_v off_o the_o hair_n or_o flesh_n underneath_o their_o belly_n and_o so_o put_v it_o upon_o their_o nest_n that_o when_o the_o young_a one_o come_v forth_o it_o may_v not_o perish_v for_o cold_a and_o so_o the_o dam_n will_v be_v teach_v by_o experience_n of_o pain_n to_o do_v the_o like_v herself_o thus_o far_o thomas_n gypâ—on_n a_o english_a poysician_n for_o coney_n you_o may_v give_v they_o vine-leave_n fruit_n herb_n grass_n bran_n oatmel_n mallow_n the_o paring_n of_o sood_n apple_n likewise_o cabbage_n apple_n themselves_o and_o lettuce_n and_o i_o myself_o give_v to_o a_o coney_n blue_a wolfebane_n which_o she_o do_v present_o eat_v without_o hurt_n but_o gallingale_n and_o blind_a nettle_n they_o will_v not_o eat_v in_o the_o winter_n they_o will_v eat_v hay_n oat_n and_o chaff_n be_v give_v to_o they_o thrice_o a_o drink_n day_n when_o they_o eat_v green_n they_o must_v not_o drink_v at_o all_o for_o if_o they_o do_v it_o be_v hazard_v but_o they_o will_v incur_v the_o dropsy_n and_o at_o other_o time_n they_o must_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n drink_v but_o little_a and_o that_o little_a must_v be_v always_o fresh_a it_o be_v also_o dangerous_a to_o handle_v their_o young_a one_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o dam_n for_o her_o jealousy_n will_v easy_o perceive_v it_o which_o cause_v she_o so_o to_o disdain_v they_o that_o either_o she_o bit_v forsake_v or_o kill_v they_o fox_n will_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n hunt_v both_o hare_n and_o coney_n albertus_n to_o kill_v and_o eat_v they_o touch_v their_o medicinal_a property_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o brain_n of_o coney_n have_v be_v coney_n eat_v for_o a_o good_a antidote_n against_o poison_n so_o also_o the_o hart_n which_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v digest_v have_v the_o same_o operation_n that_o be_v in_o treacle_n there_o be_v also_o a_o approve_a medicine_n for_o the_o squinancy_n or_o quinsy_n take_v a_o live_v cony_n and_o burn_v she_o in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n to_o powder_n then_o take_v a_o spoonful_n of_o that_o powder_n in_o a_o draught_n of_o wine_n and_o drink_v the_o most_o part_n thereof_o and_o rub_v your_o throat_n with_o the_o residue_n and_o it_o shall_v cure_v with_o speed_n and_o ease_n as_o marcellus_n say_v the_o fat_a be_v 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a_o plaster_n preservative_n or_o bear_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o disease_a and_o weak_a person_n which_o effect_n be_v perform_v by_o their_o moderate_a heat_n moreover_o the_o disease_n and_o sickness_n change_v his_o place_n and_o enter_v though_o it_o be_v not_o precise_o mark_v into_o the_o dog_n which_o to_o be_v truth_n experience_n can_v testify_v for_o these_o kind_n of_o dog_n sometime_o fall_v sick_a and_o sometime_o die_v without_o any_o harm_n outward_o enforce_v which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o gentleman_n or_o gentlewoman_n or_o owner_n whatsoever_o enter_v into_o the_o dog_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o heat_n intermingle_v and_o infect_v and_o thus_o have_v i_o hitherto_o handle_v dog_n of_o a_o gentle_a kind_n who_o i_o have_v comprehend_v in_o a_o triple_a division_n now_o it_o remain_v that_o i_o annex_v in_o due_a order_n such_o dog_n as_o be_v of_o a_o more_o homely_a kind_n dog_n of_o a_o course_n kind_n serve_v many_o necessary_a 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he_o linger_v not_o but_o range_v over_o all_o his_o land_n thereabouts_o more_o diligent_o i_o wis_v than_o any_o farmer_n himself_o and_o if_o he_o find_v any_o thing_n there_o that_o be_v strange_a and_o pertain_v to_o other_o person_n beside_o his_o master_n whether_o it_o be_v man_n woman_n or_o beast_n he_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n not_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o possession_n and_o use_n of_o his_o master_n but_o how_o much_o faithfulness_n so_o much_o diversity_n there_o be_v in_o their_o nature_n for_o there_o be_v some_o which_o bark_n only_o with_o free_a and_o open_a throat_n but_o will_v not_o bite_v some_o which_o do_v both_o bark_n and_o bite_v and_o some_o which_o bite_v bitter_o before_o they_o bark_v the_o first_o be_v not_o great_o to_o be_v fear_v because_o they_o themselves_o be_v fearful_a and_o fearful_a dog_n as_o the_o proverb_n import_v bark_v most_o vehement_o the_o second_o be_v dangerous_a it_o be_v wisdom_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o they_o because_o they_o sound_v as_o it_o be_v an_z alarum_z of_o a_o afterclap_n and_o these_o dog_n must_v not_o be_v over_o much_o move_v or_o provoke_v for_o than_o they_o take_v on_o outrageous_o as_o if_o they_o be_v mad_a watch_v to_o set_v the_o print_n of_o their_o tooth_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o these_o kind_n of_o dog_n be_v fierce_a and_o eager_a by_o nature_n the_o three_o be_v deadly_a for_o they_o fly_v upon_o a_o man_n without_o utterance_n of_o voice_n snatch_v at_o he_o and_o catch_v he_o by_o the_o throat_n and_o most_o cruel_o bite_v out_o collop_n of_o flesh_n fear_v these_o kind_n of_o cur_n if_o thou_o be_v wise_a and_o circumspect_a about_o thy_o one_o safety_n for_o they_o be_v stout_a and_o stubborn_a dog_n and_o set_v upon_o a_o man_n at_o a_o sudden_a unaware_o by_o these_o sign_n and_o token_n by_o these_o note_n and_o argument_n our_o man_n discern_v the_o towardly_a cur_n from_o the_o courageous_a dog_n the_o bold_a from_o the_o fearful_a the_o butcherly_a from_o the_o gentle_a and_o tractable_a moreover_o they_o conjecture_v that_o a_o whelp_n of_o a_o ill_a kind_n be_v not_o worth_a keep_n and_o that_o no_o dog_n can_v serve_v the_o sundry_a use_n of_o man_n so_o apt_o and_o convenient_o as_o this_o sort_n of_o who_o we_o have_v so_o large_o write_v already_o for_o if_o any_o be_v dispose_v to_o draw_v the_o above_o name_v service_n into_o a_o table_n what_o man_n more_o clear_o and_o with_o more_o vehemency_n of_o voice_n give_v warning_n either_o of_o a_o wasteful_a beast_n or_o of_o a_o spoil_v thief_n then_o this_o who_o by_o his_o bark_n as_o good_a as_o a_o burn_a beacon_n foreshow_v hazard_n at_o hand_n what_o manner_n of_o beast_n strong_a what_o servant_n to_o his_o master_n more_o love_v what_o companion_n more_o trusty_a what_o watchman_n more_o vigilant_a what_o revenger_n more_o constant_a what_o messenger_n more_o speedy_a what_o water-bearer_n more_o painful_a final_o what_o 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say_v for_o any_o use_n that_o be_v commendable_a except_o to_o entertain_v stranger_n with_o bark_v in_o the_o day_n time_n give_v warning_n to_o they_o of_o the_o house_n that_o such_o and_o such_o be_v new_o come_v where-upon_a we_o call_v they_o admonish_v dog_n because_o in_o that_o point_n they_o perform_v their_o office_n of_o the_o dog_n call_v turnespit_n in_o latin_a veravers_n 〈…〉_z r._n there_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o cur_n of_o the_o course_v kind_a a_o certain_a dog_n in_o kitchin-service_n excellent_a for_o when_o any_o meat_n be_v to_o be_v roast_v they_o go_v into_o a_o wheel_n which_o they_o turn_v round_o about_o with_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o body_n so_o diligent_o look_v to_o their_o business_n that_o no_o dridge_n nor_o scullion_n can_v do_v the_o feat_n more_o cunning_o who_o the_o popular_a sort_n hereupon_o call_v turn-spits_a be_v the_o last_o of_o all_o those_o which_o we_o have_v first_o mention_v of_o the_o dog_n call_v the_o dancer_n in_o latin_a saltator_n or_o tympanista_fw-la there_o be_v also_o dog_n among_o we_o of_o a_o mongrel_n kind_n which_o be_v teach_v and_o exercise_v to_o dance_v in_o measure_n at_o the_o musical_a sound_n of_o a_o instrument_n as_o at_o the_o just_a stroke_n of_o the_o drum_n at_o the_o sweet_a accent_n of_o the_o cittern_n and_o tune_a string_n of_o the_o harmonious_a harp_n show_v many_o pretty_a trick_n by_o the_o gesture_n of_o their_o body_n as_o to_o stand_v bolt_n upright_o to_o lie_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n to_o turn_v round_o as_o a_o ring_n hold_v their_o tail_n in_o their_o tooth_n to_o beg_v for_o their_o meat_n and_o sundry_a such_o property_n which_o they_o learn_v of_o their_o vagabundical_a master_n who_o instrument_n they_o be_v to_o gather_v gain_n withal_o in_o the_o city_n country_n town_n and_o village_n as_o some_o which_o carry_v old_a ape_n on_o their_o shoulder_n in_o colour_a jacket_n to_o move_v man_n to_o laughter_n for_o a_o little_a lucre_n of_o other_o dog_n a_o short_a conclusion_n wonderful_o engender_v within_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o country_n of_o these_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n the_o first_o breed_v of_o a_o bitch_n and_o a_o wolf_n call_v in_o latin_a lyciscus_n the_o secoud_n of_o a_o bitch_n and_o a_o fox_n in_o latin_a lacaena_fw-la the_o three_o of_o a_o bear_n and_o a_o bandog_n vicanus_fw-la of_o the_o first_o we_o have_v none_o natural_o breed_v within_o the_o border_n of_o england_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o the_o want_n of_o wolf_n without_o who_o no_o such_o dog_n can_v be_v engender_v again_o it_o be_v deliver_v unto_o thou_o in_o this_o discourse_n how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_n by_o who_o benefit_n and_o within_o what_o circuit_n of_o time_n this_o country_n be_v clear_o discharge_v of_o raven_a wolf_n and_o none_o at_o all_o left_a no_o not_o the_o least_o number_n or_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o number_n which_o be_v a_o vnarie_a of_o the_o second_o sort_n we_o be_v not_o utter_o void_a of_o some_o because_o this_o our_o english_a soil_n be_v not_o free_a from_o fox_n for_o indeed_o we_o be_v not_o without_o a_o multitude_n of_o they_o insomuch_o as_o divers_a keep_v foster_v and_o feed_v they_o in_o their_o house_n among_o their_o hound_n and_o dog_n either_o for_o some_o malady_n of_o mind_n or_o for_o some_o sickness_n of_o body_n which_o peradventure_o the_o savour_n of_o that_o subtle_a beast_n will_v either_o mitigate_v or_o expel_v the_o three_o which_o be_v breed_v of_o a_o bear_n and_o a_o bandog_n we_o want_v not_o here_o in_o england_n a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a effect_n that_o cruel_a enemy_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o work_n of_o copulation_n and_o bring_v forth_o so_o savage_a a_o cur._n undoubted_o it_o be_v even_o so_o as_o we_o have_v report_v for_o
original_a issue_n how_o many_o word_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o grave_n of_o forgetfulness_n grow_v out_o of_o use_n wrest_v awry_o and_o perverse_o corrupt_v by_o divers_a default_n we_o will_v declare_v at_o large_a in_o our_o book_n entitle_v symphonia_fw-la vocum_fw-la britannicarum_fw-la of_o the_o tumbler_n among_o hound_n the_o tumbler_n call_v in_o latin_a vertagus_n which_o come_v of_o this_o word_n tumbler_n flow_v first_o from_o the_o french_a fountain_n for_o as_o we_o say_v tumble_v so_o they_o tumbier_n reserve_v our_o sense_n and_o signification_n which_o the_o latinist_n comprehend_v under_o this_o word_n vertere_fw-la so_o that_o we_o see_v thus_o much_o that_o tumbler_n come_v of_o tumbier_n the_o vowel_n i_o change_v into_o the_o liquid_a l_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o speech_n contrary_n to_o the_o french_a and_o the_o italian_a tongue_n in_o which_o two_o language_n a_o liquid_a before_o a_o vowel_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v turn_v into_o another_o 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it_o shall_v not_o therefore_o need_v to_o make_v a_o new_a repetition_n of_o the_o water_n spaniel_n or_o finder_n the_o water_n spaniel_n consequent_o follow_v call_v in_o latin_a aquaticus_fw-la in_o english_a a_o water_n spaniel_n which_o name_n be_v compound_v of_o two_o simple_a word_n namely_o water_n which_o in_o latin_a sound_v aqua_fw-la wherein_o he_o swim_v and_o spain_n hispania_n the_o country_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v not_o that_o england_n want_v such_o kind_n of_o dog_n for_o they_o be_v natural_o breed_v and_o engender_v in_o this_o country_n but_o because_o they_o bear_v the_o general_a and_o common_a name_n of_o these_o dog_n since_o the_o time_n they_o be_v first_o bring_v over_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o we_o make_v a_o certain_a difference_n in_o this_o sort_n of_o dog_n either_o for_o something_o which_o in_o their_o quality_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o for_o a_o example_n in_o this_o kind_n call_v the_o spaniel_n by_o the_o apposition_n and_o put_v to_o of_o this_o word_n water_n which_o two_o couple_v together_o sound_a water_n spaniel_n he_o be_v call_v a_o finder_n in_o latin_a inquisitor_n because_o that_o by_o serious_a and_o secure_a seek_v he_o find_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v lose_v which_o word_n find_v in_o english_a be_v that_o which_o the_o latin_n mean_v by_o this_o verb_n invenire_fw-la this_o dog_n have_v this_o name_n of_o his_o property_n because_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o his_o service_n consist_v in_o the_o premise_n now_o leave_v the_o surview_n of_o hunt_v and_o hawk_v dog_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o run_v over_o the_o residue_n whereof_o some_o be_v call_v fine_a dog_n some_o course_n othersome_a mongrel_n or_o rascal_n the_o first_o be_v spaniel_n gentle_a call_v canis_fw-la melitaeus_fw-la because_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o dog_n accept_v among_o gentile_n noble_n lord_n lady_n etc._n etc._n who_o make_v much_o of_o they_o vouchsafe_v to_o admit_v they_o so_o far_o into_o their_o company_n that_o they_o will_v not_o only_o full_a they_o in_o their_o lap_n but_o kiss_v they_o with_o their_o lip_n and_o make_v they_o their_o pretty_a play-fellow_n such_o a_o one_o be_v gorgon_n little_a puppy_n mention_v by_o theocritus_n in_o syracusis_n who_o take_v his_o journey_n straight_o charge_v and_o command_v his_o maid_n to_o see_v to_o his_o dog_n as_o chary_o and_o wary_o as_o to_o his_o child_n to_o call_v he_o in_o always_o that_o he_o wander_v not_o abroad_o as_o well_o as_o to_o rock_v the_o babe_n a_o sleep_n cry_v in_o the_o cradle_n this_o puppet_o and_o pleasant_a cur_n which_o some_o frump_o term_n fy_a hound_n serve_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o no_o good_a use_n except_o as_o we_o have_v make_v former_a relation_n to_o succour_v and_o strengthen_v qual_v and_o qualm_v stomach_n to_o bewray_v bawdry_n and_o filthy_a abominable_a lewdness_n which_o a_o little_a dog_n of_o this_o kind_n do_v in_o sicilia_n as_o aelianus_n in_o his_o 7._o book_n of_o beast_n and_o 27._o chapter_n record_v of_o dog_n under_o the_o courser_n kind_n we_o will_v deal_v first_o with_o the_o shepherd_n dog_n who_o we_o call_v the_o bandog_n the_o tydog_n or_o the_o mastive_a the_o first_o name_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o service_n quoniam_fw-la pastori_fw-la famulatur_fw-la because_o he_o be_v at_o the_o shepherd_n his_o master_n commandment_n the_o second_o a_o ligamento_n of_o the_o band_n or_o chain_n wherewith_o he_o be_v tie_v the_o three_o a_o sagina_fw-la of_o the_o fatness_n of_o his_o body_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o dog_n which_o be_v ufual_o tie_v be_v mighty_a gross_a and_o fat_a feed_v i_o know_v this_o that_o augustinus_n niphus_n call_v this_o mastinus_n which_o we_o call_v mastivus_n and_o that_o albertus_n write_v how_o the_o lyciscus_n be_v engender_v by_o a_o bear_n and_o a_o wolf_n notwithstanding_o the_o self_n same_o author_n take_v it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n pro_fw-la molosso_n a_o dog_n of_o such_o a_o country_n of_o mongrel_n and_o rascal_n somewhat_o 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latin_a saltator_n you_o be_v so_o far_o teach_v as_o you_o be_v desirous_a to_o learn_v and_o now_o i_o suppose_v there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o that_o your_o request_n be_v full_o accomplish_v thus_o friend_n gesner_n you_o have_v not_o only_o the_o kind_n of_o our_o country_n dog_n but_o their_o name_n also_o as_o well_o in_o latin_a as_o in_o english_a their_o office_n service_n diversity_n nature_n and_o property_n that_o you_o can_v demand_v no_o more_o of_o i_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o albeit_o i_o have_v not_o satisfy_v your_o mind_n peradventure_o who_o suspect_v all_o speed_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o your_o request_n employ_v to_o be_v mere_a delay_n because_o i_o stay_v the_o set_n forth_o of_o that_o unperfect_a pamphlet_n which_o five_o year_n ago_o i_o send_v to_o you_o as_o a_o private_a friend_n for_o your_o own_o read_n and_o not_o to_o be_v print_v and_o so_o make_v common_a yet_o i_o hope_v have_v like_o the_o bear_n lick_v over_o my_o young_a i_o have_v wade_v over_o in_o this_o work_n to_o your_o contentation_n which_o delay_n have_v make_v somewhat_o better_a and_o deuterai_fw-la phrontide_v after_o wit_n more_o meet_a to_o be_v peruse_v now_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o shut_v up_o this_o treatise_n of_o dog_n with_o a_o recital_n of_o their_o several_a disease_n and_o cure_n thereof_o for_o as_o all_o other_o creature_n so_o this_o beast_n be_v annoy_v with_o many_o infirmity_n first_o blondus_fw-la therefore_o if_o you_o give_v unto_o a_o dog_n every_o seven_o day_n or_o twice_o in_o seven_o day_n broth_n or_o pottage_n wherein_o ivy_n be_v sod_a it_o will_v preserve_v he_o sound_v without_o any_o other_o medicine_n for_o this_o herb_n have_v the_o same_o operation_n in_o dog_n to_o make_v wholesome_a their_o meat_n that_o it_o have_v in_o sheep_n to_o cleanse_v their_o pasture_n the_o small_a fruit_n of_o ellebor_n which_o
place_v in_o the_o middle_n be_v lesser_a and_o they_o in_o the_o uttermost_a part_n be_v great_a as_o also_o high_a than_o those_o which_o be_v low_a in_o this_o beast_n the_o tooth_n be_v both_o great_a sharp_a and_o long_o be_v join_v to_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o low_a jaw_n and_o in_o the_o upper_a sever_v with_o so_o great_a space_n that_o the_o low_a tooth_n may_v be_v receive_v therein_o these_o when_o the_o beast_n live_v be_v cover_v with_o his_o lip_n but_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a they_o be_v otherwise_o his_o lip_n be_v through_o dryness_n shrink_v together_o his_o foretooth_n be_v very_o big_a and_o as_o long_o as_o two_o roman_a finger_n for_o at_o the_o very_a root_n thereof_o it_o can_v be_v comprehend_v in_o less_o than_o two_o roman_a finger_n and_o a_o half_a compass_n in_o his_o tooth_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a small_a hollowness_n through_o all_o the_o length_n thereof_o which_o notwithstanding_o do_v not_o appear_v except_o the_o tooth_n be_v break_v the_o low_a 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appearance_n there_o be_v none_o remain_v and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o his_o lip_n be_v cut_v or_o slit_v down_o beyond_o nature_n to_o show_v his_o tooth_n it_o live_v of_o flesh_n and_o the_o female_a be_v more_o cruel_a than_o the_o male_a nature_n though_o lesser_a and_o one_o of_o either_o sex_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o mauritania_n into_o england_n in_o a_o ship_n for_o they_o be_v breed_v in_o lybia_n if_o they_o have_v any_o appoint_a time_n of_o copulation_n it_o be_v near_o the_o month_n of_o june_n for_o in_o that_o month_n the_o male_a cover_v the_o female_a we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o lion_n may_v be_v tame_v and_o that_o also_o have_v be_v manifest_a in_o london_n both_o in_o the_o tower_n and_o in_o the_o city_n for_o there_o the_o lion_n do_v play_v with_o their_o keeper_n and_o kiss_v they_o without_o harm_n as_o doctor_n cay_n say_v he_o see_v they_o do_v but_o these_o beast_n be_v so_o fierce_a and_o wild_a as_o they_o can_v never_o be_v tame_v for_o when_o soever_o their_o keeper_n shall_v change_v or_o remove_v they_o from_o place_n to_o place_n he_o be_v constrain_v first_o of_o all_o to_o strike_v they_o so_o hard_o with_o a_o club_n upon_o the_o head_n that_o they_o shall_v lie_v half_o dead_a and_o so_o put_v they_o in_o a_o sack_n or_o wooden_a chest_n make_v of_o purpose_n with_o hole_n in_o it_o for_o respiration_n and_o expiration_n to_o carry_v they_o to_o and_o fro_o from_o one_o lodging_n to_o another_o after_o a_o hour_n they_o revive_v again_o like_o a_o cat_n but_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o hutch_n or_o chest_n he_o be_v constrain_v likewise_o to_o astonish_v they_o again_o with_o his_o club_n but_o afterward_o they_o grow_v to_o invent_v a_o engine_n to_o put_v the_o beast_n in_o and_o take_v he_o out_o of_o the_o hutch_n with_o a_o rope_n or_o cord_n and_o so_o do_v remove_v they_o from_o place_n to_o place_n the_o keeper_n affirm_v that_o they_o do_v seem_v much_o to_o disdain_v the_o lion_n and_o oftentimes_o endeavour_v to_o fight_v with_o they_o but_o they_o be_v keep_v asunder_o with_o grate_n they_o will_v not_o hurt_v a_o little_a dog_n when_o he_o be_v put_v to_o they_o but_o when_o they_o be_v hungry_a but_o if_o a_o great_a dog_n be_v put_v unto_o they_o they_o tear_v he_o in_o piece_n although_o their_o belly_n be_v never_o so_o full_a when_o they_o be_v angry_a they_o utter_v a_o voice_n like_o a_o angry_a dog_n but_o they_o double_v the_o arr_n twice_o and_o also_o big_a than_o any_o dog_n proceed_v out_o of_o a_o large_a breast_n and_o wide_a artery_n much_o like_a to_o the_o howl_n of_o a_o great_a mastive_a that_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o close_a room_n alone_o against_o his_o will_n some_o say_v it_o be_v long_o than_o a_o dog_n but_o it_o do_v not_o so_o appear_v in_o england_n for_o we_o have_v many_o mastive_a dog_n as_o long_o as_o it_o but_o yet_o be_v it_o every_o way_n great_a than_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o dog_n it_o be_v but_o a_o vain_a report_n that_o some_o have_v say_v when_o a_o man_n or_o beast_n be_v bite_v with_o a_o ounce_n present_o mouse_n flock_v unto_o he_o and_o poison_v he_o with_o their_o urine_n for_o it_o be_v see_v in_o england_n that_o two_o of_o the_o keeper_n be_v wound_v and_o shrewd_o bite_v by_o one_o of_o the_o ounce_n and_o there_o follow_v they_o no_o other_o harm_n then_o that_o which_o follow_v the_o bite_n of_o a_o ordinary_a dog_n or_o like_o a_o small_a incision_n with_o a_o knife_n he_o never_o fight_v but_o at_o the_o head_n and_o that_o treacherous_o if_o he_o perceive_v his_o adversary_n to_o be_v too_o strong_a or_o too_o great_a for_o he_o and_o that_o by_o counterfeit_a quietness_n benevolence_n and_o peace_n as_o if_o he_o mean_v no_o harm_n for_o so_o he_o serve_v a_o great_a mastive_a dog_n in_o england_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n he_o seem_v to_o applaud_v his_o come_n look_v cheerful_o upon_o he_o and_o wag_v his_o tail_n present_o he_o fall_v down_o on_o his_o belly_n as_o it_o be_v to_o invite_v the_o dog_n to_o come_v near_o he_o by_o his_o submission_n last_o he_o get_v close_o unto_o he_o creep_v as_o though_o he_o will_v play_v with_o he_o put_v out_o one_o of_o his_o foot_n as_o cat_n do_v when_o they_o play_v wherewithal_o the_o great_a dog_n grow_v secure_a and_o begin_v nothing_o to_o mistrust_v the_o beast_n at_o length_n when_o the_o ounce_n see_v his_o opportunity_n he_o sudden_o leap_v upon_o his_o neck_n and_o take_v he_o by_o the_o throat_n and_o pull_v it_o out_o after_o he_o have_v kill_v he_o with_o his_o nail_n he_o open_v the_o dog_n breast_n and_o take_v out_o his_o heart_n do_v eat_v it_o before_o all_o the_o people_n in_o most_o cruel_a manner_n thus_o far_o doctor_n cay_n speak_v of_o the_o ounce_n and_o beside_o he_o no_o other_o author_n that_o i_o know_v the_o gall_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v deadly_a poison_n it_o hate_v all_o creature_n and_o destroy_v they_o especial_o man_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v possess_v with_o some_o evil_a spirit_n it_o love_v none_o but_o his_o own_o kind_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o ounce_n of_o the_o oryx._n this_o beast_n in_o pliny_n and_o oppianus_n be_v call_v orynx_n and_o oryx_n and_o my_o conjecture_n be_v that_o his_o name_n be_v derive_v from_o oryssein_fw-fr which_o signify_v to_o dig_v saint_n jerom_n and_o the_o septuagint_n for_o theo_n deut._n 14._o and_o isa_n 51._o translate_v oryx_n but_o david_n kimbi_fw-la and_o the_o better_a learned_a man_n interpret_v it_o a_o wild_a ox._n but_o the_o hebrew_n dischon_n may_v in_o my_o opinion_n be_v so_o
shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v concern_v the_o summer_n of_o sheep_n for_o their_o winter_v i_o will_v say_v more_o when_o i_o come_v to_o entreat_v of_o their_o stable_n or_o house_n now_o than_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o discourse_n of_o copulation_n or_o procreation_n for_o there_o be_v sheep_n divers_a good_a rule_n and_o necessary_a observation_n whereby_o the_o skilful_a shepherd_n must_v be_v direct_v and_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o observe_v for_o the_o better_a increase_n of_o his_o flock_n first_o of_o all_o therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o goat_n will_v engender_v at_o a_o year_n old_a and_o sometime_o sheep_n also_o follow_v that_o season_n but_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o lamb_n so_o engender_v and_o the_o other_o that_o be_v beget_v by_o the_o elder_n therefore_o at_o two_o year_n old_a they_o may_v more_o safe_o be_v suffer_v to_o engender_v and_o so_o continue_v till_o they_o be_v five_o year_n old_a and_o all_o their_o 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till_o they_o be_v four_o year_n old_a may_v continue_v the_o long_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o will_v express_v the_o testimony_n of_o albertus_n who_o write_v thus_o oves_fw-la parere_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la annum_fw-la octavum_fw-la possunt_fw-la &_o si_fw-la bene_fw-la curentur_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o undec_fw-la 〈…〉_z facultas_fw-la pariendi_fw-la protrahitur_fw-la quod_fw-la tempus_fw-la est_fw-la tota_fw-la fere_n vita_fw-la oves_fw-la in_o quibusdam_fw-la tamen_fw-la terris_fw-la marinis_fw-la ubi_fw-la sicâ—â—_n &_o salsa_fw-la habent_fw-la pascua_fw-la vivunt_fw-la per_fw-la viginti_fw-la annos_fw-la &_o pariunt_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v sheep_n may_v breed_v until_o they_o be_v eight_o year_n old_a and_o if_o they_o be_v well_o keep_v until_o they_o be_v eleven_o which_o time_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o length_n of_o their_o day_n although_o in_o some_o country_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n they_o live_v till_o they_o be_v twenty_o year_n old_a and_o all_o that_o time_n breed_v young_a one_o because_o they_o feed_v upon_o dry_a and_o salt_n pasture_n and_o therefore_o aristotle_n also_o say_v that_o they_o bring_v forth_o young_a one_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o life_n the_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n as_o pliny_n and_o varro_n write_v be_v from_o may_v till_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n and_o their_o meaning_n be_v for_o the_o sheep_n of_o those_o hot_a country_n for_o in_o england_n and_o other_o place_n shepherd_n protract_v the_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n and_o keep_v the_o ram_n and_o ewe_n asunder_o till_o september_n or_o october_n because_o they_o will_v not_o have_v their_o lamb_n to_o fall_v in_o the_o cold_a winter_n season_n but_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o warm_a weather_n and_o this_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o ancient_a shepherd_n that_o if_o the_o albertus_n strong_a sheep_n do_v first_o of_o all_o begin_v to_o engender_v and_o couple_v one_o with_o another_o that_o it_o betoken_v a_o very_a 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green_a and_o when_o all_o be_v perform_v then_o must_v the_o male_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o female_n again_o that_o so_o all_o the_o time_n they_o go_v with_o young_a they_o may_v go_v quiet_o without_o harm_n in_o their_o conception_n they_o be_v hinder_v if_o they_o be_v over_o fat_a for_o it_o be_v with_o they_o as_o it_o be_v among_o mare_n and_o horse_n some_o be_v barren_a by_o nature_n and_o other_o by_o accident_n as_o by_o overmuch_a leanness_n or_o overmuch_o fatness_n plutarâ—h_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o ancient_a custom_n among_o the_o grecian_n that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o drive_v their_o sheep_n to_o the_o habitation_n of_o agenor_n to_o be_v cover_v by_o his_o ram_n and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o relate_v it_o be_v a_o story_n or_o as_o a_o proverb_n to_o signify_v a_o fruitful_a and_o happy_a ram_v time_n i_o rather_o incline_v to_o the_o late_a because_o he_o himself_o say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o agenor_n be_v a_o wise_a and_o skilful_a king_n master_n of_o many_o flock_n who_o breed_n of_o sheep_n be_v account_v the_o best_a of_o all_o that_o nation_n and_o therefore_o either_o they_o send_v their_o female_n to_o be_v cover_v by_o his_o ram_n or_o else_o they_o signify_v a_o happy_a conjunction_n of_o the_o ram_n and_o ewe_n together_o pliny_n write_v that_o if_o the_o right_a stone_n of_o a_o ram_n be_v tie_v female_n or_o bind_v fast_o when_o he_o leap_v upon_o a_o ewe_n he_o will_v engender_v a_o male_a but_o if_o the_o left_a stone_n be_v tie_v he_o will_v beget_v a_o female_a near_o the_o city_n patrae_n there_o be_v two_o river_n one_o of_o they_o call_v milichus_n and_o the_o other_o charadrus_n and_o the_o cattle_n that_o drink_v of_o this_o water_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n do_v beget_v male_n and_o therefore_o shepherd_n when_o they_o bring_v their_o sheep_n and_o goat_n to_o that_o river_n they_o drive_v they_o to_o the_o far_a side_n of_o the_o river_n because_o they_o will_v have_v more_o female_n then_o male_n for_o that_o virtue_n lie_v in_o one_o of_o the_o side_n but_o their_o cow_n they_o suffer_v to_o drink_v on_o that_o side_n because_o among_o their_o herd_n the_o male_a be_v best_a for_o bull_n and_o ox_n serve_v they_o for_o sacrifice_n and_o to_o till_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o the_o male_a in_o that_o kind_n but_o in_o all_o other_o the_o female_a be_v more_o acceptable_a both_o male_n and_o female_n be_v beget_v as_o well_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o water_n as_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o ram_n and_o likewise_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o wind_n for_o when_o the_o north_n wind_n blow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n male_n be_v conceive_v but_o when_o the_o south_n wind_n female_n and_o therefore_o aristotle_n say_v in_o admissuâ—ae_fw-la tâ—mpore_fw-la observare_fw-la siccis_fw-la diebus_fw-la habitus_fw-la septentrionales_fw-la ut_fw-la contra_fw-la ventum_fw-la gregem_fw-la pascamus_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la spectans_fw-la admittatur_fw-la pecus_fw-la at_o si_fw-la foeâ—inae_fw-la generandae_fw-la sunt_fw-la austrinos_fw-la flatus_fw-la captare_fw-la ut_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratione_fw-la matrices_fw-la â—â—eantur_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o ram_v time_n you_o must_v observe_v the_o blow_n of_o the_o northern_a wind_n in_o dry_a day_n and_o not_o only_o seed_v the_o flock_n against_o the_o wind_n but_o also_o cause_v the_o ram_n to_o leap_v the_o ewe_n with_o his_o face_n to_o the_o north_n but_o if_o you_o will_v engender_v female_n then_o must_v you_o in_o like_a manner_n observe_v the_o south_n wind_n unto_o this_o experiment_n do_v palladius_n aelianus_n and_o columella_n agree_v and_o these_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v about_o the_o engender_n of_o lamb_n now_o after_o that_o the_o ewe_n be_v fill_v by_o the_o ram_n the_o diligent_a shepherd_n must_v have_v as_o great_a regard_n to_o keep_v she_o from_o abortment_n or_o cast_v of_o her_o lamb_n therefore_o
pliny_n affirm_v that_o the_o same_o part_n of_o his_o tail_n which_o be_v beneath_o the_o knot_n will_v die_v after_o such_o bind_n and_o never_o have_v any_o sense_n in_o it_o again_o of_o the_o flux_n of_o sheep_n and_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n for_o this_o disease_n the_o shepherd_n take_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o herb_n tormentilla_n or_o set-foyl_n wherewithal_o they_o stop_v all_o manner_n of_o lax_n but_o if_o they_o can_v get_v the_o same_o herb_n than_o they_o take_v salt_n and_o give_v it_o unto_o they_o and_o so_o have_v increase_v their_o thirst_n they_o give_v unto_o they_o black_a wine_n whereby_o they_o be_v cure_v of_o the_o milt_z of_o sheep_n in_o april_n and_o may_n through_o the_o abundance_n of_o thick_a gross_a blood_n the_o milt_z of_o sheep_n be_v stop_v and_o fill_v than_o the_o shepherd_n will_v take_v two_o of_o their_o finger_n and_o thrust_v they_o within_o the_o nostril_n of_o the_o sheep_n there_o rub_v they_o until_o they_o make_v they_o bleed_v and_o so_o draw_v from_o they_o as_o much_o blood_n as_o they_o can_v of_o the_o sickness_n of_o the_o spleen_n forasmuch_o as_o a_o horse_n a_o man_n and_o a_o sheep_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o same_o disease_n they_o be_v also_o to_o be_v cure_v with_o the_o same_o remedy_n and_o therefore_o spleen-wort_n give_v unto_o sheep_n as_o to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o horse_n as_o we_o have_v already_o express_v be_v the_o best_a remedy_n for_o this_o malady_n of_o the_o fever_n of_o sheep_n sometime_o a_o shake_a rage_n through_o a_o incense_a and_o unnatural_a heat_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o sheep_n begete_v in_o he_o a_o fever_n the_o best_a remedy_n whereof_o be_v to_o let_v he_o blood_n according_a to_o these_o verse_n quinetiam_fw-la ima_fw-la dolour_n babantum_fw-la lapsus_fw-la ad_fw-la â—ssa_fw-la cum_fw-la furit_fw-la atque_fw-la artus_fw-la depascitur_fw-la arida_fw-la febris_fw-la profuit_fw-la incensos_fw-la aestus_fw-la avertere_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la ima_n ferire_fw-la pedis_fw-la salientem_fw-la sanguine_fw-la venam_fw-la quam_fw-la procul_fw-la aut_fw-la molli_fw-la succedere_fw-la saepius_fw-la umbrae_fw-la videris_fw-la aut_fw-la summas_fw-la carpentem_fw-la ignavius_fw-la herbas_fw-la extremamque_fw-la sequi_fw-la aut_fw-la medio_fw-la procumbere_fw-la ca_fw-mi 〈…〉_z po_fw-es pascentem_fw-la &_o serae_fw-la solam_fw-la decedere_fw-la nocti_fw-la continuo_fw-la ferro_fw-la culpam_fw-la compesce_fw-la priusquam_fw-la dira_fw-la per_fw-la incautum_fw-la serpat_fw-la contagiovulgus_fw-la in_o which_o verse_n the_o poet_n define_v the_o sign_n of_o this_o disease_n and_o the_o cure_n the_o sign_n he_o say_v be_v solitariness_n and_o a_o careless_a feed_n or_o bite_v off_o the_o top_n of_o his_o meat_n follow_v always_o the_o hindmost_a of_o the_o flock_n and_o lie_v down_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o field_n when_o other_o be_v a_o feed_n also_o lie_v alone_o in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o therefore_o he_o wish_v tolet_n they_o blood_n under_o the_o pastern_a or_o ankle_n bone_n of_o their_o foot_n but_o by_o often_o experiment_n it_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o to_o let_v they_o blood_n under_o the_o eye_n or_o upon_o the_o ear_n be_v as_o available_a as_o in_o the_o leg_n but_o concern_v the_o fever_n we_o will_v say_v more_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o lamb_n of_o the_o pestilence_n or_o rottenness_n of_o sheep_n this_o sickness_n first_o of_o all_o come_v unto_o sheep_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n either_o by_o some_o earthquak_v or_o else_o by_o some_o other_o pestilent_a humour_n corrupt_v the_o vital_a spirit_n for_o seneca_n write_v that_o after_o the_o city_n pompeii_n in_o campania_n be_v overthrow_v by_o a_o earthquak_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n there_o follow_v a_o pestilence_n which_o destroy_v six_o hundred_o sheep_n about_o that_o city_n in_o short_a time_n after_o and_o this_o he_o say_v do_v not_o happen_v through_o any_o natural_a fear_n in_o they_o but_o rather_o through_o the_o corruption_n of_o water_n and_o air_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o which_o by_o the_o tremble_a of_o the_o earth_n be_v force_v out_o poison_v first_o of_o all_o the_o beast_n because_o their_o head_n be_v downward_o and_o feed_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o also_o will_v poison_v man_n if_o it_o be_v not_o suppress_v and_o overcome_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o good_a air_n which_o be_v above_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v endless_a to_o describe_v all_o the_o evil_n that_o come_v by_o this_o disease_n how_o some_o consume_v away_o by_o cry_v and_o mourn_v fill_v both_o field_n and_o hill_n with_o their_o lamentation_n leave_v nothing_o behind_o they_o no_o not_o their_o skin_n or_o bowel_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n for_o the_o cure_n whereof_o first_o change_v the_o place_n of_o their_o feed_n so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v infect_v in_o the_o wood_n or_o in_o a_o cold_a place_n drive_v they_o to_o the_o hill_n or_o to_o sunny_a warm_a field_n and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o in_o warm_a place_n and_o clement_a air_n then_o drive_v they_o to_o more_o turbulent_a and_o cold_a pasture_n remove_v and_o change_v they_o often_o but_o yet_o force_v they_o gentle_o weigh_v their_o sick_a and_o feeble_a estate_n neither_o suffer_v they_o to_o die_v through_o laziness_n and_o idleness_n nor_o yet_o to_o be_v oppress_v through_o overmuch_a labour_n when_o you_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o place_n where_o you_o will_v have_v they_o there_o divide_v they_o asunder_o not_o permit_v above_o two_o or_o three_o together_o for_o the_o disease_n be_v not_o so_o powerful_a in_o a_o few_o as_o in_o a_o multitude_n and_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o this_o remove_n of_o the_o air_n and_o feed_n be_v the_o best_a physic_n some_o do_v prescribe_v three_o leave_a grass_n the_o hard_a root_n of_o reed_n sand_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o such_o other_o herb_n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o this_o but_o herein_o i_o can_v promise_v nothing_o certain_a only_o the_o shepherd_n ought_v oftentimes_o to_o give_v this_o unto_o his_o sheep_n when_o they_o be_v sound_a i_o will_v conclude_v therefore_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o pestilence_n with_o the_o description_n of_o virgil_n balatu_fw-la pecorum_fw-la &_o crebris_fw-la mugitibus_fw-la amnes_fw-la arentesque_fw-la sonant_fw-la ripae_fw-la câ—llesqueâ—upini_fw-la jamque_fw-la catervatim_fw-la that_fw-mi stragem_fw-la atque_fw-la aggerat_fw-la ipsis_fw-la in_o stabulis_fw-la turpi_fw-la dilapsa_fw-la cadavera_fw-la tabo_fw-la donec_fw-la humo_fw-la tegere_fw-la ac_fw-la foveis_fw-la abscondere_fw-la discunt_fw-la nam_fw-la neque_fw-la erat_fw-la coriis_fw-la usus_fw-la nec_fw-la viscera_fw-la quisquam_fw-la aut_fw-la undis_fw-la adolere_fw-la potest_fw-la aut_fw-la vincere_fw-la flamma_fw-la nec_fw-la tondere_fw-la quidem_fw-la morbo_fw-la illuvieque_fw-la peresa_n vellera_fw-la nec_fw-la telas_fw-la possunt_fw-la attingere_fw-la putres_fw-fr verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la invisos_fw-la si_fw-la cue_n 〈…〉_z tentarat_n amictus_fw-la ardentes_fw-la papulae_fw-la atque_fw-la immundus_fw-la olentia_fw-la sudor_fw-la membra_fw-la sequebatur_fw-la nec_fw-la longo_fw-la deinde_fw-la morante_a tempore_fw-la contactos_fw-la artus_fw-la sacer_fw-la ignis_fw-la edebat_fw-la it_o be_v report_v by_o john_n sâ—owe_o that_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1275._o there_o be_v a_o rich_a man_n of_o france_n that_o bring_v a_o sheep_n out_o of_o spain_n that_o be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o calf_n of_o two_o year_n old_a into_o northumberland_n and_o that_o the_o same_o sheep_n fall_v rot_v or_o to_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o pestilence_n which_o afterward_o infect_v almost_o all_o the_o sheep_n of_o england_n and_o before_o that_o time_n the_o pestilence_n or_o rottenness_n be_v not_o know_v in_o england_n but_o than_o it_o take_v such_o hold_n and_o wrought_v such_o effect_n as_o it_o never_o be_v clear_a since_o and_o that_o first_o pestilence_n give_v good_a occasion_n to_o be_v remember_v for_o it_o continue_v for_o twenty_o and_o six_o year_n together_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o disease_n of_o the_o pestilence_n cause_v in_o england_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o moist_a and_o wet_a year_n of_o louse_n and_o tike_n if_o either_o louse_n or_o tike_n do_v molest_v sheep_n take_v the_o root_n of_o a_o maple_n tree_n beat_v the_o same_o into_o powder_n and_o seethe_v it_o in_o water_n afterward_o clip_v off_o the_o wool_n from_o the_o back_n of_o the_o sheep_n and_o pour_v the_o say_a water_n upon_o the_o back_n until_o it_o have_v compass_v the_o whole_a body_n some_o use_n for_o this_o purpose_n the_o root_n of_o mandragora_n and_o some_o the_o root_n of_o cypress_n and_o i_o find_v by_o good_a author_n that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v equivalent_a to_o rid_v the_o sheep_n from_o these_o annoyance_n to_o conclude_v therefore_o the_o discourse_n of_o sheep_n disease_n it_o be_v good_a to_o plant_v near_o the_o sheepcoat_n and_o pasture_n of_o sheep_n the_o herb_n alysson_fw-la or_o wild_a gallow-grasse_n for_o it_o be_v very_o wholesome_a for_o goat_n and_o sheep_n likewise_o the_o flower_n of_o
cheese_n and_o we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o in_o some_o place_n as_o in_o the_o island_n erythrea_n the_o milk_n of_o sheep_n yield_v no_o whey_n and_o that_o they_o can_v make_v no_o cheese_n thereof_o but_o by_o mingle_v abundance_n of_o water_n with_o it_o they_o make_v abundance_n of_o cheese_n in_o the_o apennine_a hill_n and_o in_o lyguria_n the_o cheese_n of_o siellia_n be_v make_v of_o goat_n and_o sheep_n milk_n and_o general_o cheese_n make_v of_o sheep_n milk_n be_v the_o better_a the_o more_o new_a it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o sheep_n be_v to_o give_v milk_n eight_o month_n together_o and_o in_o italy_n they_o make_v butter_n also_o of_o the_o milk_n of_o sheep_n all_o the_o summer_n time_n unto_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n they_o milk_n they_o twice_o a_o day_n but_o after_o that_o until_o they_o couple_n with_o their_o ram_n they_o milk_n they_o but_o once_o a_o day_n the_o fault_n of_o cheese_n make_v of_o their_o milk_n be_v either_o because_o they_o be_v over_o dry_a or_o hollow_a and_o full_a of_o eye_n and_o hoâ—â—s_n or_o else_o clammy_a like_o birdlime_n the_o last_o proceed_v from_o the_o want_n of_o press_v the_o second_o through_o overmuch_a â—alâ—_n and_o the_o three_o by_o overmuch_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v of_o those_o thing_n in_o sheep_n which_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v eat_v in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o come_v to_o discourse_v of_o their_o wool_n and_o of_o the_o shear_n or_o clip_v of_o sheep_n for_o although_o their_o flesh_n be_v precious_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o comparable_a in_o value_n to_o their_o fleece_n for_o that_o when_o they_o be_v once_o dead_a they_o yield_v no_o more_o profit_n but_o while_o they_o live_v they_o be_v shear_v once_o or_o twice_o a_o year_n for_o in_o egypt_n they_o be_v shear_v twice_o a_o year_n and_o also_o in_o some_o part_n of_o spain_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n there_o be_v great_a feast_n at_o their_o sheep_n shearing_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o many_o place_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o history_n of_o abâ—alon_n who_o after_o he_o have_v once_o conceive_v malice_n against_o his_o brother_n amnon_n he_o find_v no_o opportunity_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o until_o his_o sheepshearing_a feast_n at_o which_o time_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o his_o brethren_n the_o king_n son_n even_o at_o dinner_n when_o no_o man_n suspect_v harm_n than_o do_v absalon_n give_v a_o sign_n to_o his_o wicked_a servant_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n which_o they_o perform_v according_a to_o their_o master_n malice_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o pliny_n who_o write_v thus_o oves_fw-la non_fw-la ubique_fw-la tondentur_fw-la durat_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la vellendi_fw-la mos_fw-la qui_fw-la etiam_fw-la nunc_fw-la vellunt_fw-la ante_fw-la triduo_fw-la jejunas_fw-la habent_fw-la quo_fw-la languidae_fw-la minus_fw-la radices_fw-la lanae_fw-la 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lana_fw-la ante_fw-la hetruscam_fw-la tonsuram_fw-la incolis_fw-la monstratam_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v there_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o hill_n palatine_n at_o rome_n which_o be_v call_v velleia_n from_o the_o pull_n of_o wool_n for_o it_o be_v their_o custom_n there_o to_o pull_v their_o wool_n before_o the_o inhabitant_n learn_v the_o hetyâ—â—ian_a manner_n of_o shear_a sheep_n by_o which_o testimony_n we_o see_v evident_o the_o great_a torment_n that_o the_o poor_a sheep_n be_v put_v unto_o when_o they_o lose_v their_o fleece_n before_o the_o invention_n of_o shear_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a by_o the_o ancient_a picture_n and_o statue_n of_o man_n that_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o shear_v either_o hair_n or_o wool_n from_o man_n or_o sheep_n but_o the_o hair_n of_o man_n grow_v rude_a and_o in_o length_n like_o woman_n and_o sheep_n never_o lose_v their_o fleece_n but_o by_o pull_v off_o and_o therefore_o varro_n write_v that_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o 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be_v near_o the_o sea_n side_n three_o day_n after_o they_o drench_v they_o over_o head_n and_o ear_n in_o water_n but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o near_o the_o sea_n side_n than_o they_o wash_v they_o with_o rain_n water_n sod_a with_o salt_n and_o hereby_o there_o come_v a_o double_a profit_n to_o the_o sheep_n first_o for_o that_o it_o will_v kill_v in_o they_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o scab_n for_o that_o year_n so_o as_o they_o shall_v live_v safe_a from_o that_o infection_n celsus_n and_o second_o the_o sheep_n do_v thereby_o grow_v to_o bear_v the_o long_o and_o the_o soft_a wool_n some_o do_v shear_v they_o within_o door_n and_o some_o in_o the_o open_a sun_n abroad_o and_o then_o they_o choose_v the_o hot_a and_o the_o calm_a day_n and_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n or_o the_o necessary_a observation_n which_o i_o can_v learn_v out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancients_n about_o the_o shear_n of_o sheep_n now_o concern_v the_o manner_n of_o our_o english_a nation_n and_o the_o custom_n observe_v by_o we_o about_o this_o england_n business_n although_o it_o be_v needless_a for_o i_o to_o express_v yet_o i_o can_v contain_v myself_o from_o relate_v the_o same_o consider_v that_o we_o differ_v from_o other_o nation_n first_o therefore_o the_o common_a time_n whereat_o we_o shear_v sheep_n be_v in_o june_n and_o lamb_n in_o july_n and_o first_o of_o all_o we_o wash_v our_o sheep_n clean_o in_o run_v sweet_a water_n afterward_o let_v they_o dry_a for_o a_o day_n or_o two_o for_o by_o such_o wash_n all_o the_o wool_n be_v make_v the_o better_a and_o clean_a then_o after_o two_o day_n we_o shear_v they_o take_v heed_n to_o their_o flesh_n that_o it_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o way_n clip_v with_o the_o shears_n but_o if_o it_o be_v then_o do_v the_o shearer_n put_v upon_o it_o liquid_a pitch_n common_o call_v tar_n whereby_o
broth_n of_o they_o the_o burr_n pull_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n without_o iron_n be_v good_a also_o for_o they_o if_o it_o be_v stamp_v and_o put_v into_o milk_n and_o so_o give_v they_o in_o their_o wash_n they_o give_v their_o hog_n here_o in_o england_n red-lead_a red-ochre_n and_o in_o some_o place_n red_a loam_n or_o earth_n and_o pliny_n say_v that_o he_o or_o she_o which_o gather_v the_o aforesaid_a burr_n must_v say_v this_o charm_n haec_fw-la est_fw-la herba_fw-la argemon_n quam_fw-la minerva_fw-la reperit_fw-la suibus_fw-la his_fw-la remedium_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la illa_fw-la gustaverint_fw-la at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v great_a praise_n of_o maidenhair_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o swine_n also_o holy_a thistle_n and_o the_o root_n of_o gunban_n and_o harts-tongue_n of_o leanness_n or_o pine_a sometime_o the_o whole_a herd_n of_o swine_n fall_v into_o leanness_n and_o so_o forsake_v their_o meat_n yea_o although_o they_o be_v bring_v forth_o into_o the_o field_n to_o feed_v yet_o as_o if_o they_o be_v drink_v or_o weary_a they_o lie_v down_o and_o sleep_v all_o the_o day_n long_o for_o cure_v whereof_o they_o must_v be_v close_o shut_v up_o into_o a_o warm_a place_n and_o make_v to_o fast_v one_o whole_a day_n from_o meat_n and_o water_n and_o then_o give_v they_o the_o root_n of_o wild_a cucumber_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o water_n let_v they_o drink_v it_o and_o afterward_o give_v they_o bean_n pulse_n or_o any_o dry_a meat_n to_o eat_v and_o last_o warm_a water_n to_o procure_v vomit_n as_o in_o man_n whereby_o their_o stomach_n be_v empty_v of_o all_o thing_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a and_o this_o remedy_n be_v prescribe_v against_o all_o incertain_a disease_n the_o cause_n whereof_o can_v be_v discern_v and_o some_o in_o such_o case_n do_v cut_v off_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tail_n or_o their_o ear_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o use_n of_o let_v these_o beast_n blood_n but_o in_o their_o vein_n of_o the_o pestilence_n these_o 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from_o sickness_n from_o danger_n that_o he_o may_v buy_v it_o lawful_o that_o it_o have_v no_o manngie_n or_o ague_n the_o sign_n of_o a_o ague_n in_o this_o beast_n be_v these_o when_o they_o stop_v sudden_o stand_v still_o and_o turn_v their_o head_n about_o fall_v down_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o megrim_n than_o you_o must_v diligent_o mark_v their_o head_n which_o way_n they_o turn_v they_o that_o you_o may_v let_v they_o blood_n on_o the_o contrary_a ear_n and_o likewise_o under_o their_o tail_n some_o two_o finger_n from_o their_o buttock_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v a_o large_a vein_n fit_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o first_o of_o all_o we_o must_v beat_v with_o a_o rod_n or_o piece_n of_o wood_n that_o by_o the_o often_o strike_v it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o swell_v and_o afterward_o open_a the_o say_a vein_n with_o a_o knife_n the_o blood_n be_v take_v away_o their_o tail_n must_v be_v bind_v up_o with_o osier_n or_o elm_n twig_n and_o then_o the_o swine_n must_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o house_n a_o day_n or_o two_o be_v feed_v with_o barley_n meal_n and_o receive_v warm_a water_n to_o drink_v as_o much_o as_o they_o will_n of_o the_o cramp_n when_o swine_n fall_v from_o a_o great_a heat_n into_o a_o sudden_a cold_a which_o happen_v when_o in_o their_o travel_n they_o sudden_o lie_v down_o through_o weariness_n they_o fall_v to_o have_v the_o cramp_n by_o a_o painful_a convulsion_n of_o their_o member_n and_o the_o best_a remedy_n thereof_o be_v for_o to_o drive_v they_o up_o and_o down_o till_o they_o wax_v warm_a again_o and_o as_o hot_a as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o then_o let_v they_o be_v keep_v warm_a still_o and_o cool_v at_o great_a leisure_n as_o a_o horse_n do_v by_o walk_v otherwise_o they_o perish_v unrecoverable_o like_o calf_n which_o never_o live_v after_o they_o once_o have_v the_o cramp_n of_o louse_n they_o be_v many_o time_n so_o infest_a and_o annoy_v with_o louse_n that_o their_o skin_n be_v eat_v and_o gnaw_v through_o thereby_o for_o remedy_n whereof_o some_o anoint_v they_o with_o a_o confection_n make_v of_o cream_n butter_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o salt_n other_o again_o anoint_v they_o after_o they_o have_v wash_v they_o all_o over_o with_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n and_o in_o england_n common_o the_o country_n people_n use_v stavesaker_n red_a oaker_n and_o grease_n of_o the_o lethargy_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v much_o give_v to_o sleep_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o fall_v into_o lethargy_n and_o die_v of_o the_o same_o the_o remedy_n whereof_o be_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o sleep_n and_o to_o wake_v they_o whensoever_o you_o find_v they_o asleep_o of_o the_o headache_n this_o disease_n be_v call_v by_o the_o grecian_n scotemia_n and_o kraura_n and_o by_o albertus_n fraretis_fw-la herewith_o all_o swine_n be_v many_o time_n infect_v and_o their_o ear_n fall_v down_o their_o eye_n be_v also_o deject_v by_o reason_n of_o many_o cold_a humour_n gather_v together_o in_o their_o head_n whereof_o they_o die_v in_o multitude_n as_o they_o do_v of_o the_o pestilence_n and_o this_o sickness_n be_v fatal_a unto_o they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o holpen_v within_o three_o or_o four_o day_n the_o remedy_n whereof_o if_o there_o be_v any_o at_o all_o be_v to_o hold_v wine_n to_o their_o nostril_n first_o make_v they_o to_o smell_v thereof_o and_o then_o rub_v it_o hard_o with_o it_o and_o some_o give_v they_o also_o the_o root_n of_o white_a thistle_n cut_v small_a and_o beat_v into_o their_o meat_n but_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o in_o this_o pain_n they_o lose_v one_o of_o their_o eye_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o beast_n will_v die_v by_o and_o by_o after_o as_o pliny_n and_o aristotle_n write_v of_o the_o gargarism_n this_o disease_n be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_n raucedo_n and_o by_o the_o grecian_n branchos_fw-la which_o be_v a_o swell_a about_o their_o chap_n join_v with_o fever_n and_o headache_a spread_v itself_o all_o over_o the_o throat_n like_v as_o the_o squinancy_n do_v in_o a_o man_n and_o many_o time_n it_o beget_v that_o also_o in_o the_o swine_n which_o may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o often_o move_v of_o their_o foot_n and_o then_o they_o die_v within_o three_o day_n for_o the_o beast_n can_v eat_v be_v so_o affect_v and_o the_o disease_n creep_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o the_o liver_n which_o when_o it_o have_v touch_v it_o the_o beast_n die_v because_o it_o putrefy_v as_o it_o pass_v for_o remedy_v hereof_o give_v unto_o the_o beast_n those_o thing_n which_o a_o man_n receive_v against_o the_o squinancy_n and_o also_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o root_n of_o his_o tongue_n i_o mean_v in_o the_o vein_n under_o the_o tongue_n bathe_v his_o throat_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o hot_a water_n mix_v with_o brimstone_n and_o salt_n this_o disease_n in_o hog_n be_v not_o know_v from_o that_o which_o be_v call_v struma_n or_o the_o king_n evil_a at_o the_o first_o appearance_n as_o aristotle_n and_o pliny_n write_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v in_o the_o almond_n or_o kernel_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o it_o be_v cause_v through_o the_o corruption_n of_o water_n which_o they_o drink_v for_o the_o cure_n whereof_o they_o let_v they_o blood_n as_o in_o the_o former_a disease_n and_o they_o give_v they_o the_o yarrow_n with_o the_o broad_a leaf_n there_o be_v a_o herb_n call_v herba_fw-la impia_fw-la all_o hoary_a and_o outward_o it_o look_v like_o rosemary_n some_o say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o no_o beast_n will_v touch_v it_o this_o be_v beat_v in_o piece_n betwixt_o two_o tile_n or_o stone_n grow_v marvellous_a hot_a the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v mix_v in_o milk_n and_o wine_n and_o so_o give_v unto_o the_o swine_n to_o drink_v cure_v they_o of_o this_o disease_n
italian_n serpe_fw-mi &_o serpent_n and_o massarius_n say_v that_o scorzo_n and_o scorzone_fw-fr be_v general_a word_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o serpent_n in_o italy_n which_o strike_v with_o their_o tooth_n the_o spaniard_n call_v they_o sierpe_n the_o grecian_n call_v the_o young_a one_o in_o the_o dam_n belly_n embrua_n and_o the_o latin_n catuli_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o name_n in_o general_a which_o in_o holy_a scripture_n be_v english_v a_o creep_v thing_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o a_o particular_a description_n of_o all_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o serpent_n and_o first_o of_o all_o their_o colour_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n or_o abode_n i_o mean_v like_o the_o earth_n wherein_o they_o live_v and_o therefore_o i_o have_v see_v some_o black_a live_v in_o dung_n some_o yellow_a live_v in_o sandy_a rock_n and_o some_o of_o other_o colour_n as_o green_a live_v in_o tree_n and_o field_n but_o general_o they_o have_v spot_n on_o their_o side_n and_o belly_n like_o the_o scale_n of_o fish_n which_o be_v both_o white_a black_a green_a yellow_a brown_a and_o of_o other_o colour_n also_o of_o which_o ovid_n write_v longo_fw-la caput_fw-la extulit_fw-la antro_fw-la caeruleus_fw-la serpens_fw-la horrendaque_fw-la sibila_fw-la misit_fw-la that_o be_v the_o greenish_a serpent_n extol_v her_o head_n from_o den_n so_o steep_a and_o fearful_a hiss_v do_v send_v forth_o from_o throat_n so_o deep_a the_o frame_n of_o their_o body_n do_v not_o much_o vary_v in_o any_o except_o in_o the_o foot_n and_o length_n so_o that_o with_o a_o reservation_n of_o they_o we_o may_v express_v their_o universal_a anatomy_n in_o one_o view_n for_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o proportion_n that_o be_v see_v in_o lizard_n if_o the_o foot_n be_v except_v and_o they_o make_v to_o have_v long_a body_n for_o they_o be_v enclose_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o shell_n or_o crusty_a skin_n have_v their_o upper_a part_n on_o thâ—â—r_n back_o and_o their_o nether_a part_n on_o the_o belly_n like_o a_o lizard_n but_o they_o want_v stone_n and_o have_v such_o manner_n of_o place_n for_o copulation_n as_o fish_n have_v their_o place_n of_o conception_n be_v long_o and_o cleave_v all_o their_o bowel_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n and_o narrowness_n of_o their_o body_n be_v also_o long_o and_o narrow_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v discern_v because_o of_o the_o dissimilitude_n of_o their_o figure_n and_o shape_n their_o artery_n be_v long_o and_o their_o throat_n long_o than_o that_o the_o ground_n or_o root_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v near_o the_o mouth_n so_o as_o a_o man_n will_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v under_o the_o tongue_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o hang_v out_o above_o the_o tongue_n especial_o when_o the_o tongue_n be_v contract_v and_o draw_v backward_o the_o head_n long_o like_o a_o fish_n and_o flat_a never_o much_o big_a than_o the_o body_n except_o in_o monstrous_a and_o great_a shape_a serpent_n as_o the_o boas_n yea_o aristotle_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o serpent_n that_o have_v two_o head_n and_o arnoldus_fw-la of_o a_o serpent_n in_o the_o pireney_n mountain_n slay_v by_o a_o soldier_n that_o have_v three_o head_n in_o who_o belly_n be_v find_v two_o son_n of_o the_o say_a soldier_n devour_v by_o he_o and_o the_o backbone_n thereof_o be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o man_n skull_n or_o a_o ram_n head_n and_o such_o a_o one_o we_o read_v in_o our_o english_a story_n be_v find_v in_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1349._o and_o the_o 23_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o there_o be_v a_o serpent_n find_v in_o oxfordshiâ—e_n near_o chippingnorton_n that_o have_v two_o head_n and_o face_n like_o woman_n one_o be_v shape_v after_o the_o new_a attire_n hâ—linshed_a of_o that_o time_n and_o another_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o old_a attire_n and_o it_o have_v great_a wing_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o bat._n the_o tongue_n of_o a_o serpent_n be_v peculiar_a for_o beside_o the_o length_n and_o narrowness_n thereof_o it_o be_v also_o cleave_a at_o the_o tip_n be_v divide_v as_o it_o be_v with_o very_o little_a or_o small_a nail_n point_n it_o be_v also_o thin_a long_a and_o black_a of_o colour_n voluble_a neither_o be_v there_o any_o beast_n that_o move_v the_o tongue_n so_o speedy_o wherefore_o some_o have_v think_v that_o a_o serpent_n have_v three_o tongue_n but_o in_o vain_a as_o isidorus_n show_v for_o they_o deceive_v by_o the_o nimbleness_n thereof_o their_o ventricle_n be_v large_a like_o their_o maw_n and_o like_v unto_o a_o dog_n also_o thin_a and_o uniform_a at_o the_o end_n the_o heart_n be_v very_o small_a and_o cleave_v to_o the_o end_n of_o their_o artery_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v long_o and_o show_v like_o the_o reins_o of_o a_o man_n wherefore_o sometime_o it_o may_v be_v see_v to_o be_v 〈…〉_z the_o tip_n or_o lap_n thereof_o to_o the_o breast-ward_n after_o this_o follow_v the_o light_n but_o far_o separate_v from_o 〈◊〉_d be_v simple_a full_a of_o fibre_n and_o open_a hole_n like_o pipe_n and_o very_o long_o the_o liver_n long_o and_o simple_a the_o milt_z small_a and_o round_o as_o in_o lizard_n the_o gall_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o in_o fish_n but_o in_o water-snake_n it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o liver_n in_o other_o serpent_n to_o the_o stomach_n or_o maw_n all_o their_o tooth_n stand_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n and_o they_o have_v thirty_o rib_n even_o as_o there_o be_v among_o the_o hebrew_n and_o egyptian_n thirty_o day_n to_o every_o month_n aristotle_n say_v that_o as_o their_o eye_n be_v small_a so_o also_o they_o have_v the_o same_o good_a hap_n that_o befall_v young_a swallow_n for_o if_o by_o chance_n they_o scratch_v or_o rend_v out_o their_o eye_n than_o it_o be_v faid_fw-we they_o have_v other_o grow_v up_o natural_o in_o their_o place_n in_o like_a manner_n their_o tail_n be_v cut_v off_o grow_v again_o and_o general_o serpent_n have_v their_o heart_n in_o the_o throat_n the_o gall_n in_o the_o belly_n or_o stomach_n and_o their_o stone_n near_o their_o tail_n their_o egg_n be_v long_a and_o soft_a and_o in_o their_o tooth_n they_o carry_v poison_n of_o defence_n and_o and_o annoyance_n isidorus_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o desire_v above_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o save_v their_o head_n their_o sight_n be_v but_o dull_a and_o dim_a and_o they_o can_v hardly_o look_v at_o one_o side_n or_o backward_o because_o their_o eye_n be_v place_v in_o their_o temple_n and_o not_o in_o their_o forehead_n and_o therefore_o they_o hear_v better_a than_o they_o see_v they_o have_v eyelid_n for_o general_o no_o creature_n have_v eyelid_n except_o those_o which_o have_v hair_n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n fourfooted_a beast_n in_o the_o upper_a cheek_n fowl_n in_o the_o nether_a or_o lizard_n which_o have_v egg_n or_o serpent_n which_o have_v soft_a back_n they_o have_v also_o certain_a passage_n of_o breathe_v in_o their_o nostril_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o plain_a that_o they_o can_v be_v term_v nostril_n but_o breathe_a place_n their_o ear_n be_v like_a to_o finny_a fish_n namely_o small_a passage_n or_o hollow_a place_n in_o the_o back_a part_n of_o their_o head_n by_o which_o they_o hear_v their_o tooth_n be_v like_o saw_n or_o the_o tooth_n of_o comb_n join_v one_o within_o the_o other_o that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v wear_v out_o by_o grind_v or_o grate_v together_o and_o yet_o they_o bend_v inward_a to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o hold_v their_o meat_n in_o their_o mouth_n be_v without_o all_o other_o external_a help_n for_o that_o purpose_n for_o even_o those_o serpent_n which_o have_v foot_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o apply_v they_o to_o their_o chap_n in_o the_o upper_a chap_n they_o have_v two_o long_o than_o all_o the_o residue_n on_o either_o side_n one_o bore_v through_o with_o a_o little_a hole_n like_o the_o sting_n of_o a_o scorpion_n by_o which_o they_o utter_v their_o poison_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o good_a author_n that_o affirm_v that_o this_o poison_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o their_o gall_n which_o be_v force_v to_o the_o mouth_n by_o certain_a vein_n under_o the_o ridge_n or_o backbone_n some_o again_o say_v that_o they_o have_v but_o one_o long_a tooth_n and_o that_o a_o crooked_a one_o which_o turn_v upward_o by_o often_o bite_a which_o sometime_o fall_v off_o and_o then_o grow_v again_o of_o which_o kind_n those_o be_v which_o man_n carry_v up_o and_o down_o tame_a in_o their_o bosom_n although_o they_o be_v great_a ravener_n yet_o be_v their_o throat_n but_o long_o and_o narrow_a for_o help_v whereof_o when_o they_o have_v get_v a_o booty_n they_o erect_v themselves_o upon_o their_o tail_n and_o swallow_v down_o their_o meat_n the_o more_o
express_a practice_n hereof_o mich._n 7._o 17._o where_o it_o be_v say_v of_o god_n enemy_n that_o they_o shall_v lick_v the_o dust_n like_o the_o serpent_n yet_o aristotle_n affirm_v true_o that_o serpent_n be_v omnitori_n that_o be_v devourer_n of_o flesh_n fish_n herb_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n howbeit_o herein_o they_o pass_v their_o kind_n or_o else_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n reach_v not_o to_o any_o other_o kind_n then_o to_o that_o alone_a which_o deceive_v our_o first_o parent_n we_o have_v show_v already_o how_o they_o eat_v and_o devour_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n ox_n sheep_n and_o goat_n but_o whatsoever_o they_o eat_v they_o retain_v nothing_o but_o the_o moisture_n of_o it_o and_o the_o residue_n they_o eject_v whole_a and_o undigested_a whatsoever_o be_v offer_v they_o that_o they_o take_v either_o a_o bird_n or_o a_o small_a chicken_n or_o a_o egg_n have_v it_o they_o take_v hold_v but_o of_o one_o end_n as_o of_o the_o head_n of_o a_o chick_n or_o small_a end_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o so_o set_v it_o direct_o before_o they_o then_o do_v they_o gather_v themselves_o together_o in_o as_o short_a a_o compass_n as_o may_v be_v that_o so_o their_o body_n which_o seem_v long_o and_o small_a be_v extend_v may_v appear_v great_a and_o wide_a reduce_v into_o a_o short_a and_o compact_a frame_n and_o sure_o hereby_o they_o open_v and_o make_v wide_o their_o passage_n and_o swallow_v for_o then_o they_o sudden_o goble_a in_o the_o beast_n or_o meat_n before_o they_o without_o any_o great_a ado_n and_o have_v keep_v it_o in_o their_o body_n till_o it_o be_v dry_v from_o all_o moisture_n they_o cast_v it_o out_o again_o as_o they_o swallow_v it_o up_o at_o another_o ordinary_a place_n but_o for_o bird_n and_o chicken_n they_o strive_v with_o they_o till_o they_o have_v get_v off_o their_o feather_n or_o else_o if_o they_o swallow_v they_o whole_a they_o eject_v the_o feather_n as_o they_o do_v eggshell_n the_o serpent_n of_o the_o north_n do_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o bird_n and_o herb_n and_o after_o the_o eat_n of_o they_o they_o taste_v of_o a_o little_a water_n or_o milk_n if_o they_o can_v attain_v it_o or_o else_o wine_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o will_v suck_v the_o udder_n of_o cow_n or_o goat_n or_o sheep_n as_o have_v be_v see_v in_o england_n yet_o be_v their_o appetite_n to_o drink_v but_o small_a as_o be_v in_o all_o other_o creature_n who_o liver_n be_v fungous_a and_o soft_a like_o sponge_n and_o so_o be_v all_o beast_n and_o creature_n which_o lay_v egg_n above_o all_o kind_n of_o drink_n they_o love_v wine_n and_o thereof_o they_o be_v drink_v wherefore_o in_o italy_n they_o set_v pottle_n of_o wine_n to_o entrap_v viper_n for_o if_o once_o they_o smell_v the_o wine_n they_o enter_v the_o vessel_n glad_o and_o speedy_o and_o the_o wine_n or_o milk_n whereof_o they_o drink_v be_v poison_v by_o they_o but_o in_o those_o place_n of_o africa_n where_o it_o never_o rain_v they_o eat_v a_o kind_n of_o black_a moist_a worm_n which_o have_v many_o leg_n as_o be_v say_v by_o theophrastus_n and_o to_o conclude_v their_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v so_o small_a that_o it_o be_v receive_v for_o truth_n nulluns_n venenatum_fw-la perit_fw-la fame_n velsiti_fw-la that_o no_o venomous_a beast_n perish_v by_o hunger_n or_o thirst_n the_o voice_n of_o serpent_n be_v call_v sibilus_fw-la a_o hiss_a and_o their_o voice_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o beast_n hiss_v in_o the_o length_n thereof_o for_o the_o hiss_a of_o a_o tortoise_n be_v short_a and_o more_o abrupt_a of_o this_o hiss_a voice_n speak_v lucan_n say_v quod_fw-la strident_n ululantque_fw-la ferae_fw-la quod_fw-la sibilat_fw-la anguis_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o gnash_v and_o howl_v be_v the_o voice_n of-wilde_a beast_n long_o hiss_v in_o snake_n and_o serpent_n do_v rest_n among_o other_o thing_n notable_a in_o a_o serpent_n this_o be_v one_o because_o it_o cast_v off_o his_o old_a age_n every_o year_n whereof_o the_o grecian_n tell_v this_o fabulous_a reason_n once_o mankind_n strive_v earnest_o with_o the_o god_n by_o supplication_n for_o a_o perpetual_a youth_n that_o they_o may_v never_o wax_v old_a and_o obtain_v their_o desire_n they_o lay_v the_o same_o to_o be_v carry_v upon_o a_o ass_n the_o silly_a beast_n wax_v sore_o athirst_a in_o his_o travail_n at_o last_o come_v unto_o a_o water_n and_o thereof_o endeavour_v earnest_o to_o drink_v but_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o same_o water_n be_v a_o serpent_n deny_v leave_v to_o the_o ass_n to_o drink_v thereof_o except_o he_o will_v grant_v he_o his_o carriage_n which_o be_v perpetual_a youth_n the_o poor_a ass_n ready_a to_o perish_v for_o thirst_n easy_o condescend_v thereunto_o whereupon_o the_o serpent_n change_v her_o age_n for_o youth_n and_o man_n their_o youth_n for_o old_a age_n and_o the_o ass_n for_o his_o punishment_n be_v more_o torment_v with_o thirst_n then_o any_o other_o beast_n but_o to_o leave_v fable_n and_o to_o come_v more_o near_o the_o mark_n the_o latin_n call_v the_o cast_n off_o their_o skin_n anguina_fw-la senectus_fw-la spolium_fw-la serpentis_fw-la &_o vernatio_fw-la the_o grecian_n opheos_n derma_fw-la suphar_n leberis_n &_o geras_fw-la the_o arabian_n geluc_n &_o genlut_n &_o fulcalhaileb_n the_o italian_n spoglia_n dell_fw-it serpi_n and_o the_o spaniard_n pelle_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr culebra_fw-la about_o this_o snake_n skin_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n among_o author_n some_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o very_a skin_n other_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o kind_n of_o hard_a leprosy_n grow_v upon_o they_o during_o the_o winter_n time_n while_o they_o lie_v hide_v some_o again_o say_v that_o they_o cast_v it_o twice_o a_o year_n first_o pliny_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o then_o second_o in_o the_o autumn_n but_o by_o conference_n of_o all_o together_o it_o appear_v that_o while_o the_o serpent_n he_o hide_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o drought_n now_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n when_o they_o come_v first_o abroad_o they_o rub_v off_o this_o skin_n by_o slide_v betwixt_o two_o stone_n or_o underneath_o some_o root_n of_o a_o tree_n or_o else_o betwixt_o some_o bough_n or_o small_a tree_n begin_v at_o the_o head_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o the_o tail_n and_o within_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n that_o which_o be_v raw_a and_o bald_a begin_v to_o have_v another_o skin_n upon_o it_o and_o so_o as_o a_o young_a child_n or_o beast_n come_v out_o of_o the_o secondine_n do_v a_o serpent_n come_v out_o of_o the_o skin_n as_o concern_v their_o eyesight_n they_o natural_o do_v take_v the_o juice_n of_o fennel_n which_o they_o eat_v and_o by_o that_o recover_v their_o see_v again_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o they_o caanot_v find_v sufficient_a they_o rub_v their_o dim_a eye_n thereupon_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o of_o his_o scale_n be_v bruise_v or_o fall_v senseless_a then_o do_v pliny_n they_o rub_v themselves_o upon_o the_o thorn_n of_o juniper_n 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age_n and_o fate_n delay_v not_o to_o resine_fw-la their_o form_n sith_o snake_n with_o tender_a skin_n excuss_v their_o year_n enlarge_v why_o unto_o worse_a hap_n be_v mankind_n bear_v of_o the_o inward_a disposition_n of_o serpent_n and_o of_o their_o concord_n and_o discord_n with_o other_o creature_n it_o be_v ever_o to_o our_o woe_n to_o be_v remember_v that_o which_o the_o lord_n himself_o have_v leave_v record_v in_o genesis_n that_o the_o serpent_n be_v more_o subtle_a than_o all_o the_o beast_n which_o god_n have_v make_v by_o which_o be_v express_v the_o natural_a disposition_n of_o this_o beast_n above_o other_o to_o subtlety_n and_o policy_n for_o i_o can_v approve_v the_o say_n of_o they_o who_o think_v that_o the_o devil_n at_o the_o beginning_n may_v as_o well_o have_v use_v the_o tongue_n of_o a_o ass_n or_o a_o dog_n to_o have_v deceive_v man_n
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time_n when_o a_o ox_n or_o a_o cow_n lie_v down_o in_o the_o pasture_n if_o it_o chance_v to_o lie_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o slow-worm_n it_o bit_v the_o beast_n and_o if_o remedy_n be_v not_o have_v there_o follow_v mortality_n or_o death_n for_o the_o poison_n thereof_o be_v very_o strong_a if_o it_o swell_v it_o be_v good_a to_o prick_v the_o place_n with_o a_o brazen_a bodkin_n and_o then_o apply_v unto_o it_o fullers-earth_n and_o vinegar_n there_o be_v a_o triacle_n make_v of_o the_o oswaldus_n slow-worm_n which_o smell_v like_o aquavitae_n with_o this_o some_o man_n be_v cure_v of_o the_o plague_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o this_o little_a serpent_n of_o the_o snake_n there_o be_v no_o reasonable_a learned_a man_n that_o make_v question_n that_o anguis_fw-la in_o latin_a be_v a_o general_a word_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o snake_n and_o serpent_n and_o therefore_o when_o virgil_n write_v of_o the_o fury_n allecto_n how_o she_o cast_v a_o snake_n into_o the_o bosom_n of_o amata_n he_o first_o of_o all_o call_v it_o anguis_fw-la a_o snake_n and_o present_o after_o coluber_fw-la &_o vipera_fw-la a_o serpent_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o verse_n follow_v aeneid_n 7._o huic_fw-la dea_fw-la coeruleis_fw-la unum_fw-la de_fw-la crinibus_fw-la anguem_fw-la conjicit_fw-la inque_fw-la sinum_fw-la praecordia_fw-la adintima_fw-la subdit_fw-la vipeream_n inspirans_fw-la animam_fw-la fit_a tortile_a collo_fw-la aurum_fw-la ingens_fw-la coluber_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o to_o her_o the_o goddess_n a_o snake_n make_v of_o the_o gorgon_n hair_n which_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o her_o breast_n and_o entrail_n make_v to_o slide_v inspire_v to_o her_o a_o viper_n soul_n though_o she_o be_v fair_a for_o chain_v of_o gold_n a_o adder_n about_o her_o neck_n do_v glide_v and_o this_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v admire_v or_o doubt_v â—eeing_v the_o very_a word_n anguis_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v derive_v of_o angulosus_fw-la wind_v or_o turn_v for_o every_o kind_n of_o serpent_n may_v be_v fold_v or_o wind_v up_o together_o almost_o in_o every_o fashion_n yet_o sometime_o as_o the_o grecian_n use_v ophis_n for_o one_o kind_n as_o haemorrbe_v or_o hor_n for_o asp_n so_o also_o be_v the_o word_n anguis_fw-la use_v for_o one_o kind_n which_o we_o call_v a_o snake_n that_o be_v a_o little_a serpent_n live_v both_o in_o the_o water_n and_o on_o the_o earth_n howbeit_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v afterward_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o water_n it_o be_v cail_v hydrus_n and_o na_n rix_fw-la and_o when_o it_o be_v on_o the_o land_n it_o be_v call_v chersydrus_n among_o the_o ancient_a pagan_n snake_n be_v account_v the_o god_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o this_o cause_v persius_n to_o write_v this_o verse_n follow_v pingite_fw-la duos_fw-la angues_fw-la pveri_fw-la sacer_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la that_o be_v oye_a child_n draw_v the_o figure_n of_o two_o snake_n for_o this_o place_n mean_v the_o grove_n of_o wood_n be_v a_o holy_a place_n and_o sacred_a to_o the_o 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that_o pestilence_n for_o which_o cause_n there_o be_v ambassador_n send_v to_o the_o city_n of_o epidaurus_n to_o entreat_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o priest_n that_o holy_a beast_n or_o snake_n as_o be_v profane_o suppose_v and_o they_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o their_o journey_n for_o the_o epidaurian_o do_v kind_o entreat_v they_o and_o send_v the_o snake_n of_o aesculapius_n and_o then_o say_v he_o tam_fw-la promptam_fw-la epidauriorum_n indulgentiam_fw-la numen_fw-la ipsius_fw-la dei_fw-la subsecutum_fw-la verba_fw-la mortalium_fw-la coelesti_fw-la absequiâ—_n comprobavit_fw-la that_o be_v the_o very_a grace_n and_o power_n of_o god_n second_v that_o favourable_a indulgence_n of_o the_o epidaurian_o and_o with_o a_o heavenly_a obsequiousness_n allow_v and_o perform_v the_o word_n and_o write_n of_o mortal_a creature_n mean_v the_o sibyl_n write_n aforesaid_a for_o that_o snake_n which_o the_o epidaurian_o never_o see_v but_o they_o worship_v with_o as_o great_a reverence_n as_o they_o will_v aesculapius_n himself_o for_o it_o never_o appear_v but_o for_o their_o exceed_a great_a good_a and_o commodity_n begin_v to_o slide_v about_o the_o broad_a street_n and_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o city_n gentle_o look_v upon_o every_o body_n and_o lick_v the_o earth_n and_o so_o continue_v three_o day_n to_o the_o religious_a admiration_n of_o all_o the_o beholder_n bear_v a_o undoubted_a aspect_n and_o alacrity_n for_o the_o obtain_n and_o aspire_v a_o more_o beautiful_a habitation_n so_o at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o the_o isle_n near_o rome_n call_v triremis_fw-la whereinto_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o mariner_n it_o do_v ascend_v and_o enter_v and_o lodge_v itself_o round_o in_o that_o place_n where_o stand_v the_o house_n of_o quintus_fw-la ogulimus_fw-la which_o story_n be_v thus_o most_o excellent_o follow_v by_o ovid_n in_o his_o metamorphos_n the_o folk_n of_o rome_n come_v hither_o all_o by_o heap_n both_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o eke_o the_o nun_n that_o keep_v the_o fire_n of_o v_n esta_fw-es as_o their_o life_n to_o meet_v the_o god_n and_o welcome_v he_o with_o joyful_a noise_n and_o as_o the_o galley_n row_v up_o the_o stream_n great_a store_n of_o incense_n be_v on_o altar_n burn_v on_o both_o the_o bank_n so_o that_o on_o either_o side_n the_o fume_n of_o the_o frankincense_n the_o very_a air_n do_v hide_v and_o also_o slay_v in_o sacrifice_n full_a many_o catteldyed_a anon_o â—e_n come_v to_o roâ—ie_v the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o there_o the_o serpent_n lift_v up_o himself_o begin_v his_o head_n to_o bear_v right_o up_o along_o the_o mast_n upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o on_o high_a he_o look_v round_o aâ—out_v a_o meet_a abide_a place_n to_o spy_v the_o tiber_n do_v divide_v itself_o in_o twain_o and_o do_v embrace_v a_o little_a isle_n triremis_fw-la for_o so_o the_o people_n term_v the_o place_n from_o either_o side_n whereof_o the_o bank_n be_v distant_a equal_a space_n apollo_n snake_n descend_v from_o the_o mast_n convey_v he_o thither_o and_o take_v off_o his_o heavenly_a shape_n as_o one_o repair_v hither_o to_o bring_v our_o city_n healthfulness_n do_v end_v our_o sorrow_n quite_o thus_o say_v ovid_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o poet_n do_v but_o feign_v this_o thing_n for_o the_o excitation_n and_o stir_v up_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o religion_n and_o religious_a worship_n of_o the_o heathen_a god_n and_o therefore_o this_o snake_n of_o epidaurus_n be_v but_o a_o fiction_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o history_n he_o make_v it_o to_o be_v aesculapius_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o snake_n for_o in_o a_o vision_n he_o show_v how_o that_o aesculapius_n appear_v to_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v appear_v in_o that_o form_n say_v pone_fw-la metus_fw-la veniam_fw-la simulachraque_fw-la nostra_fw-la relinquam_fw-la hunc_fw-la modo_fw-la
to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a echidna_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o they_o live_v in_o italy_n germany_n or_o england_n for_o if_o they_o do_v they_o be_v not_o know_v by_o that_o name_n yet_o i_o very_o think_v that_o we_o have_v in_o england_n a_o kind_n of_o yellow_a adder_n which_o be_v the_o viper_n that_o bellonius_fw-la see_v here_o for_o i_o myself_o have_v kill_v of_o they_o not_o know_v at_o that_o time_n the_o difference_n or_o similitude_n of_o serpent_n but_o since_o i_o have_v perceive_v to_o my_o best_a remembrance_n that_o the_o proportion_n and_o voice_n of_o it_o do_v show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o viper_n the_o most_o different_a kind_n of_o viper_n be_v find_v in_o egypt_n and_o asia_n concern_v the_o quantity_n that_o be_v the_o length_n and_o greatness_n of_o this_o serpent_n there_o be_v some_o difference_n for_o some_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o cubit_n in_o length_n and_o some_o more_o some_o less_o the_o viper_n in_o europe_n be_v very_o small_a in_o comparison_n of_o they_o in_o africa_n for_o among_o the_o troglodyte_n as_o write_v aelianus_n they_o be_v fifteen_o cubit_n long_o and_o nearchus_n affirm_v as_o much_o of_o the_o indian_a viper_n aristobulus_n also_o write_v of_o a_o viper_n that_o he_o see_v one_o which_o be_v nine_o cubit_n long_o and_o one_o hand_n breadth_n &_o some_o again_o as_o strabo_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v see_v viper_n of_o sixteen_o cubit_n long_o and_o nicander_n write_v thus_o of_o the_o viper_n of_o asia_n fert_fw-la asia_n ultra_fw-la tres_fw-la longis_fw-la qui_fw-la tractibus_fw-la ulnas_fw-la se_fw-la tendant_n rigidum_fw-la quales_fw-la bucarteron_fw-gr atque_fw-la arduus_fw-la aegagus_n &_o celsus_fw-la cercaphus_n intra_fw-la se_fw-la multos_fw-la refovet_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o such_o as_o asia_n yield_v in_o length_n as_o be_v three_o else_o in_o bucarteron_n steepy_a rough_a these_o viper_n flourish_n hard_a egagus_n and_o high_a cercaphus_n cell_n 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already_o set_v down_o that_o the_o echis_n or_o male_a viper_n have_v but_o two_o canine_a tooth_n but_o the_o other_o namely_o the_o echidna_n have_v four_o thus_o say_v nicander_n masculus_fw-la emittit_fw-la notus_fw-la colour_n ipse_fw-la caninos_fw-la binos_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la monstrat_fw-la sed_fw-la foemina_fw-la plures_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o the_o male_a two_o canine_a tooth_n who_o colour_n well_o be_v know_v but_o in_o the_o female_a more_o continual_o be_v show_v but_o yet_o the_o male_n have_v beside_o his_o canine_a tooth_n as_o many_o as_o have_v the_o female_a and_o beside_o the_o male_n be_v know_v from_o the_o female_a as_o the_o same_o nicander_n write_v because_o the_o female_a when_o she_o go_v draw_v her_o tail_n as_o though_o she_o be_v lame_a but_o the_o male_n more_o manlike_a and_o nimble_a hold_v up_o his_o head_n stretch_v out_o his_o tail_n restrain_v the_o breath_n of_o his_o belly_n set_v not_o up_o his_o scale_n as_o do_v the_o 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find_v much_o difference_n among_o writer_n wherefore_o in_o a_o matter_n so_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v i_o will_v first_o of_o all_o set_v down_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o man_n aswell_o historian_n as_o poet_n and_o then_o in_o the_o end_n and_o conclusion_n i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o interpose_v my_o avicenna_n own_o judgement_n for_o the_o better_a information_n of_o the_o reader_n herodotus_n in_o his_o thalia_n write_v that_o when_o the_o viper_n begin_v to_o rage_n in_o lust_n and_o desire_v to_o couple_v one_o with_o another_o the_o male_a come_v and_o put_v his_o head_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o female_a who_o be_v so_o insatiable_a in_o the_o desire_n of_o that_o copulation_n that_o when_o the_o male_a have_v fill_v she_o with_o all_o his_o seed-genital_a and_o so_o will_v draw_v forth_o his_o head_n again_o she_o bit_v it_o off_o and_o destroy_v her_o husband_n whereby_o he_o die_v and_o never_o live_v more_o but_o the_o female_a depart_v and_o conceive_v her_o young_a in_o her_o belly_n who_o every_o day_n according_a to_o nature_n inclination_n grow_v to_o perfection_n and_o ripeness_n and_o at_o last_o in_o revenge_n of_o their_o father_n death_n do_v likewise_o destroy_v their_o mother_n for_o they_o eat_v out_o her_o belly_n and_o by_o a_o unnatural_a issue_n come_v forth_o into_o the_o light_n of_o this_o world_n and_o this_o thing_n be_v also_o thus_o witness_v by_o nicander_n cum_fw-la durum_fw-la fugiens_fw-la morsu_fw-la ignescentis_fw-la echidnae_fw-la frendit_fw-la echis_fw-la vel_fw-la ubi_fw-la fervente_fw-la libidinis_fw-la aestu_fw-la saevo_fw-la dente_fw-la svi_fw-la resecat_fw-la caput_fw-la illa_fw-la mariti_fw-la ast_n ubi_fw-la post_fw-la vegetam_fw-la ceperunt_fw-la pignora_fw-la vitam_fw-la jam_fw-la propanqua_fw-la adsunt_fw-la maturi_fw-la tempora_fw-la partus_fw-la indignam_fw-la chari_fw-la mortem_fw-la ulciscentia_fw-la patris_fw-la erosa_fw-la miserae_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la matris_fw-la ab_fw-la alvo_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o when_o the_o male_a viper_n gnash_v avoid_v female_n bite_v who_o fiery_a rage_n be_v all_o on_o ardent_a lust_n yet_o when_o he_o burn_v for_o copulation_n right_a her_o cruel_a tooth_n do_v husbandhead_n off_o crush_v but_o yet_o alas_o when_o seed_n begin_v to_o live_v and_o birth_n of_o young_a one_o ripen_v in_o her_o womb_n then_o they_o for_o father_n death_n a_o full_a revenge_n dâ—_n give_v eat_v forth_o their_o wretched_a mothre_n strong_a unto_o this_o agree_v galen_n isidore_n plutarch_n aelianus_n and_o lucan_n who_o write_v viperei_fw-la coeunt_fw-la abrupto_fw-la corpore_fw-la nati_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o geniture_n of_o viper_n blood_n engender_v break_v body_n good_a pliny_n agree_v with_o the_o residue_n for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o male_a in_o carnal_a copulation_n but_o he_o differ_v in_o this_o about_o the_o female_a affirm_v that_o when_o the_o young_a viper_n grow_v ripe_a and_o perfect_a in_o their_o mother_n belly_n she_o cast_v forth_o every_o day_n one_o for_o three_o day_n together_o
king_n or_o master-bee_a as_o also_o other_o do_v besmear_v or_o dawb_v the_o vent_n hole_n out_o of_o which_o they_o come_v with_o the_o dung_n of_o a_o calf_n new_o calve_v moreover_o if_o you_o strew_v their_o passage_n with_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o olive-tree_n boil_a they_o will_v not_o depart_v also_o wine_n sod_a with_o water_n be_v very_o good_a but_o above_o all_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n balm_n wherewith_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o philter_n or_o love-potion_n they_o be_v most_o powerful_o retain_v as_o the_o poet_n macer_n sing_v smear_z but_o their_o hive_n with_o balm_n and_o they_o will_v abide_v and_o much_o the_o rather_o if_o that_o milk_n beside_o be_v use_v to_o keep_v they_o that_o they_o wander_v not_o pliny_n say_v if_o some_o of_o the_o dust_n over_o which_o the_o serpent_n have_v go_v be_v cast_v upon_o the_o bee_n they_o will_v return_v to_o their_o hive_n other_o yet_o advise_v to_o sow_v goldilocks_n near_o where_o they_o be_v as_o if_o they_o delight_v most_o in_o that_o flower_n above_o all_o other_o and_o will_v never_o forsake_v those_o place_n where_o these_o flower_n abound_v and_o author_n report_n that_o the_o wild_a bee_n be_v allure_v and_o tame_v therewith_o the_o body_n of_o bee_n likewise_o be_v subject_a to_o divers_a disease_n viz._n repletion_n inanition_n drought_n moistness_n cold_a and_o unnatural_a heat_n repletion_n or_o abound_v of_o humour_n be_v cause_v when_o the_o cure_n bee-master_n neglect_v to_o gather_v the_o honey_n in_o good_a time_n for_o than_o they_o do_v so_o fill_v and_o gorge_v themselves_o till_o be_v grow_v over_o with_o scab_n and_o scurf_n and_o swell_v in_o their_o throat_n they_o become_v sickly_a there_o follow_v upon_o these_o sluggishness_n fever_n long_n loathe_v of_o their_o food_n watch_v or_o wakefulnesse_n with_o which_o the_o miserable_a poor_a outwear_v bee_n unless_o they_o have_v some_o timely_a remedy_n do_v die_v wherefore_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v 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from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v spring_n honey_n summer_n honey_n autumnal_a honey_n or_o honey_n gather_v in_o autumn_n aristotle_n advise_v the_o first_o take_v honey_n to_o be_v when_o the_o wild_a figtree_n begin_v to_o be_v green_a the_o second_o he_o commend_v to_o be_v do_v about_o autumn_n general_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a that_o the_o honey_n shall_v be_v take_v when_o the_o hive_n do_v over_o abound_v with_o honey_n the_o which_o be_v certain_o understand_v by_o the_o shrill_a or_o squeak_a noise_n that_o the_o bee_n make_v for_o if_o they_o be_v empty_a they_o give_v out_o a_o more_o clear_a and_o loud_a sound_n as_o be_v more_o full_a of_o air_n than_o meat_n but_o most_o certain_o it_o be_v know_v by_o look_v in_o at_o those_o door_n place_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o hive_n be_v open_a say_v columella_n of_o which_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o in_o the_o build_n or_o structure_n of_o the_o hive_n the_o manner_n of_o take_v they_o be_v thus_o betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n while_o they_o be_v half_o asleep_a and_o drowsy_a be_v the_o time_n when_o the_o work_n be_v to_o be_v affect_v and_o their_o comb_n take_v away_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o exasperate_v they_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n columella_n prescribe_v for_o this_o use_n two_o iron_n instrument_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_a and_o somewhat_o long_o the_o one_o must_v be_v a_o long_a knife_n with_o a_o broad_a edge_n on_o both_o side_n but_o dull_a with_o a_o crooked_a head_n and_o sharp_a tooth_n to_o take_v out_o the_o comb_n withal_o the_o other_o plain_a with_o two_o sharp_a edge_n to_o cut_v down_o the_o comb_n with_o these_o the_o vessel_n be_v open_v the_o business_n will_v very_o well_o be_v effect_v in_o england_n as_o also_o in_o other_o country_n viz._n in_o helvetia_n germany_n and_o the_o low_a country_n they_o do_v not_o set_v upon_o they_o with_o these_o iron_n instrument_n but_o with_o fire_n and_o smoke_n and_o water_n with_o which_o they_o chase_v the_o elder_a bee_n from_o hive_n to_o hive_n and_o keep_v the_o swarm_n entire_a at_o their_o pleasure_n moreover_o in_o take_v away_o the_o comb_n there_o ought_v a_o mean_a to_o be_v observe_v according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o swarm_n and_o number_n of_o bee_n for_o with_o overmuch_a plenty_n of_o honey_n they_o grow_v â—ole_a and_o both_o defraud_v their_o master_n and_o themselves_o for_o when_o the_o abound_v with_o honey_n they_o feed_v not_o on_o bee-bread_n but_o glut_v themselves_o with_o the_o very_o pure_a of_o the_o honey_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o honey_n leave_v they_o to_o feed_v on_o languish_v for_o want_v of_o sustenance_n they_o grow_v heartless_a and_o live_v careless_o and_o become_v so_o thin_a that_o you_o may_v see_v through_o they_o be_v starve_v and_o feeble_a they_o miserable_o perish_v moreover_o the_o old_a and_o rot_a comb_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v away_o but_o not_o those_o wherein_o posterity_n be_v concern_v and_o those_o which_o be_v whole_a and_o which_o contain_v the_o young_a spawn_n or_o fry_v of_o the_o bee_n unless_o you_o see_v that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o honey_n leave_v as_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o the_o parent_n or_o elder_a bee_n keep_v such_o a_o proportion_n that_o in_o the_o abundance_n of_o honey_n you_o take_v two_o part_n and_o leave_v a_o three_o if_o there_o be_v but_o indifferent_a store_n take_v the_o half_a if_o the_o comb_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n empty_a take_v nothing_o at_o all_o out_o of_o they_o but_o this_o proportion_n be_v not_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o place_n because_o in_o regard_n of_o multitude_n of_o flower_n store_n of_o pasture_n and_o goodness_n of_o it_o together_o with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n you_o may_v take_v away_o more_o or_o less_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v cause_n for_o in_o aethiopia_n syria_n and_o palestine_n they_o common_o take_v all_o the_o honey_n out_o of_o hive_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o pasture_n and_o continual_a dew_n be_v fill_v again_o in_o very_a few_o day_n but_o if_o there_o chance_v to_o be_v famine_n and_o scarcity_n you_o must_v not_o only_o drain_v the_o hive_n but_o take_v away_o part_n of_o the_o bee_n also_o and_o choke_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o with_o the_o smoke_n of_o tow_n reed_n turpentine_n or_o brimstone_n or_o galbanum_fw-la or_o else_o drown_v they_o in_o water_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o honey_n will_v become_v sweet_a and_o pure_a famine_n be_v cause_v especial_o two_o manner_n of_o way_n either_o by_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n or_o the_o badness_n of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o corruption_n when_o there_o be_v great_a want_n you_o shall_v supply_v they_o with_o honey_n sprinkle_v they_o with_o a_o liquor_n make_v of_o wine_n and_o honey_n boil_a together_o give_v grape_n or_o fig_n bruise_v or_o pound_v together_o and_o sugar-sop_n pliny_n will_v have_v hen_n flesh_n give_v to_o they_o although_o he_o say_v that_o bee_n will_v not_o touch_v any_o flesh_n whatsoever_o now_o the_o corruption_n and_o unsoundnesse_n of_o this_o meat_n do_v procure_v first_o of_o all_o long_n scowring_n barrenness_n and_o consumption_n from_o whence_o and_o by_o the_o stench_n of_o dung_n and_o dead_a corpse_n ill_a savour_n plague_n and_o putrefaction_n with_o other_o dysaster_n do_v arise_v in_o their_o long_a desire_n of_o what_o they_o fancy_n they_o grow_v so_o nice_a and_o peevish_a that_o dislike_a all_o thing_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o fly_v away_o unless_o with_o the_o perfume_n or_o vapour_n of_o thing_n of_o a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o grateful_a odour_n with_o exquisite_a play_v upon_o the_o brass_n pan_n and_o exceed_v neat_a handle_v of_o they_o they_o be_v retain_v also_o they_o be_v
terrible_a smell_n i_o confess_v ingenuous_o that_o i_o never_o yet_o see_v it_o nor_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o by_o a_o contrariety_n in_o our_o land_n or_o climate_n concern_v the_o field_n whurl_n we_o read_v thus_o in_o theophrastus_n as_o gaza_n have_v interpret_v of_o small_a wild_a creature_n that_o be_v breed_v outward_o that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o root_n but_o without_o they_o none_o of_o they_o will_v feed_v on_o root_n except_o the_o whurl_n and_o that_o leave_v none_o untouched_a for_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a nature_n of_o this_o insect_n george_n agricola_n a_o most_o learned_a philosopher_n write_v thus_o of_o whurl_n that_o feed_v on_o root_n the_o whurlworm_n be_v find_v under_o the_o earth_n wrap_v up_o near_o the_o root_n which_o true_o i_o can_v never_o observe_v and_o hence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n sphondyle_n from_o a_o little_a wherve_fw-mi or_o whirl_v it_o be_v so_o long_a and_o thick_a as_o one_o little_a finger_n a_o red_a head_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n white_a but_o that_o it_o be_v black_a above_o where_o it_o swell_v when_o it_o be_v full_a this_o plague_n of_o orchard_n which_o want_v not_o foot_n for_o it_o have_v six_o foot_n and_o do_v not_o creep_v eat_v up_o the_o pill_n about_o the_o root_n of_o young_a tree_n nor_o do_v it_o at_o all_o forbear_v the_o root_n of_o wild_a cucumber_n black_a chameleon_n centaury_n hog_n fennel_n birthwort_n briony_n which_o no_o other_o insect_n whatsoever_o will_v touch_v this_o whurl_n without_o all_o doubt_n be_v the_o insect_n that_o malleolus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o his_o filthy_a exorcism_n bring_v in_o these_o word_n there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o certain_a worm_n which_o the_o german_n call_v engar_n or_o ingar_fw-la it_o live_v under_o the_o earth_n be_v so_o long_o as_o one_o middle_a finger_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n a_o black_a head_n six_o foot_n which_o by_o turn_v about_o furrow_n and_o turn_v up_o the_o earth_n and_o eat_v the_o root_n make_v plant_n jonas_n barren_a the_o three_o year_n after_o its_o generation_n it_o break_v forth_o like_o fly_a pismire_n which_o like_o their_o predecessor_n stick_v about_o tree_n and_o consume_v the_o fruit_n then_o they_o call_v it_o lawbkaefer_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o mentz_n there_o be_v such_o multitude_n of_o they_o that_o all_o remedy_n be_v attempt_v in_o vain_a only_o they_o be_v drive_v away_o by_o charm_n for_o so_o malleolus_n report_v cordus_n also_o speak_v of_o they_o spondyles_n be_v worm_n under_o ground_n the_o german_n call_v they_o engar_n or_o ingar_fw-la call_v so_o from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chap._n vii_o of_o a_o caterpillar_n call_v staphylinus_n gaza_n translate_v staphylinos_n a_o parsnip_n either_o by_o sleepy_a carelessness_n or_o rather_o ignorance_n but_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o short_a exposition_n of_o nicander_n the_o ancient_a physician_n know_v it_o not_o sufficient_o for_o the_o scholiast_n write_v that_o staphylinus_n be_v a_o little_a creature_n like_o a_o whurl_n other_o say_v it_o be_v like_o the_o spanish_a fly_n hypocrates_n speak_v once_o of_o it_o but_o describe_v it_o not_o aristotle_n treat_v of_o the_o disease_n of_o horse_n call_v it_o a_o incurable_a disease_n if_o a_o horse_n swallow_v a_o staphylinus_n that_o be_v like_a to_o a_o whurl_n but_o absyrtus_n write_v thus_o a_o staphylinus_n be_v like_a to_o a_o whurl_n that_o be_v about_o house_n but_o be_v great_a it_o be_v breed_v every_o where_o in_o the_o field_n and_o go_v hold_v up_o the_o tail_n whence_o i_o perceive_v it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o know_v a_o staphylinus_n if_o the_o home_n breed_v whurl_n be_v not_o unknown_a to_o we_o but_o that_o i_o may_v do_v my_o part_n and_o satisfy_v my_o reader_n i_o will_v produce_v two_o infect_v with_o their_o figure_n which_o i_o can_v tell_v whether_o they_o may_v be_v call_v staphylini_n or_o not_o but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o far_o different_a from_o they_o be_v more_o than_o a_o conjecture_n the_o first_o as_o you_o see_v be_v all_o shine_a black_a not_o much_o unlike_a to_o beetle_n but_o the_o body_n be_v more_o slender_a and_o long_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v two_o finger_n square_a or_o somewhat_o less_o in_o length_n the_o tail_n be_v with_o two_o fork_n which_o while_o it_o fly_v away_o for_o it_o will_v fly_v away_o and_o run_v very_o swift_o it_o lift_v up_o as_o it_o be_v in_o its_o own_o defence_n and_o thrust_v out_o like_o two_o short_a sting_n very_o white_a but_o we_o never_o see_v it_o sting_n or_o strike_v with_o they_o and_o the_o sting_n be_v too_o small_a and_o soft_a to_o enter_v when_o he_o put_v out_o these_o sting_n in_o anger_n it_o pour_v forth_o with_o they_o a_o white_a and_o thick_a substance_n but_o soft_a than_o a_o moist_a ointment_n it_o live_v most_o under_o ground_n yet_o it_o be_v often_o see_v among_o corn_n above_o the_o earth_n but_o i_o can_v say_v that_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o whurl_n that_o aristotle_n or_o absyrtus_n speak_v of_o the_o country_n people_n in_o kent_n hold_v this_o to_o be_v a_o venomous_a creature_n and_o that_o ox_n be_v swell_v by_o this_o poison_n as_o they_o be_v with_o eat_v long-leg_n it_o appear_v indeed_o that_o this_o staphylinus_n be_v a_o venomous_a creature_n not_o only_o from_o their_o report_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o aristotle_n and_o nicander_n i_o receive_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o staphylinus_n a_o worm_n of_o a_o wonderful_a form_n from_o a_o nobleman_n edmund_n knivet_n exact_o decipher_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o they_o be_v very_o common_a in_o norfolk_n in_o england_n he_o have_v a_o small_a head_n of_o a_o dark_a colour_n from_o red_a almost_o round_o the_o mouth_n be_v small_a and_o fork_a next_o the_o head_n it_o have_v three_o foot_n on_o each_o side_n the_o two_o former_a of_o they_o be_v short_a like_a to_o caterpillar_n the_o other_o four_o be_v almost_o of_o a_o bloody_a colour_n four_o time_n as_o long_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o body_n under_o the_o belly_n it_o have_v eight_o foot_n that_o be_v blunt_a as_o also_o a_o caterpillar_n have_v the_o tail_n be_v bunchy_a and_o fork_a with_o two_o hair_n we_o learn_v hence_o that_o both_o these_o kind_n be_v natural_o venomous_a because_o two_o horse_n eat_v hay_n and_o swallow_v they_o down_o be_v swell_v all_o their_o body_n over_o and_o die_v by_o they_o in_o which_o disease_n it_o will_v not_o be_v useless_a to_o know_v absyrtus_n his_o remedy_n that_o in_o the_o like_a case_n we_o may_v have_v it_o ready_a and_o cure_v our_o horse_n for_o if_o a_o horse_n eat_v a_o staphylinus_n while_o he_o feed_v on_o hay_n or_o eat_v he_o present_o cast_v he_o out_o again_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o it_o and_o as_o it_o be_v viper_n blood_n but_o present_o he_o swell_v exceed_o first_o therefore_o foment_n the_o swell_n large_o wash_v and_o rub_v they_o with_o salt_n water_n very_o hot_a then_o take_v vinegar_n lees_n and_o put_v into_o they_o fine_a linen_n cut_v and_o boil_v this_o with_o water_n and_o anoint_v he_o all_o over_o but_o when_o he_o take_v his_o physic_n let_v he_o remain_v in_o a_o hot_a house_n and_o a_o soft_a stall_n cover_v well_o with_o clothes_n and_o let_v a_o good_a fire_n be_v keep_v continual_o by_o he_o anoint_v he_o abundant_o in_o the_o morning_n than_o the_o three_o day_n wash_v he_o well_o with_o hot_a water_n and_o dry_v up_o his_o sweat_n then_o rub_v he_o in_o a_o close_a place_n and_o have_v rub_v he_o anoint_v he_o with_o nitre_n and_o fear_v not_o though_o his_o lip_n and_o eye_n swell_v for_o it_o use_v so_o to_o fall_v out_o for_o the_o horse_n will_v certain_o recover_v sudden_o by_o this_o mean_n and_o be_v as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v before_o but_o whether_o these_o be_v the_o same_o with_o staphylinus_n of_o cordus_n or_o the_o coursilles_n in_o france_n let_v indifferent_a man_n judge_v they_o be_v find_v in_o orchard_n sometime_o so_o long_o as_o one_o little_a finger_n and_o they_o make_v hillock_n like_a to_o mole_n and_o there_o they_o sleep_v they_o chief_o do_v mischief_n to_o thyme_n and_o elder_a yet_o not_o so_o but_o they_o hurt_v other_o plant_n and_o herb_n also_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o know_v any_o thing_n more_o certain_o concern_v staphylinus_n they_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v for_o physic_n and_o philosophy_n sake_n that_o they_o will_v not_o refuse_v to_o add_v their_o talon_n so_o at_o last_o the_o natural_a history_n of_o infect_v shall_v be_v enrich_v by_o their_o labour_n and_o shall_v repay_v they_o not_o only_o great_a thanks_o but_o also_o their_o part_n in_o a_o large_a increase_n chap._n viii_o concern_v the_o scolopendrae_n and_o juli._n the_o scolopendrae_n and_o juli_n and_o cheeselips_n
constantinus_n 4._o pantechn_n lib._n commend_v hen_n dung_n or_o the_o heart_n apply_v outward_o and_o pimpernel_n inward_o take_v with_o wine_n and_o powder_n of_o gentian_n cinnamon_n centaury_n averrhois_n extol_v bezoar_n stone_n above_o all_o the_o do_v be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o aureus_fw-la aristotle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d describe_v a_o kind_n of_o locust_n that_o be_v a_o antidote_n against_o the_o scorpion_n which_o eat_v present_o cure_v the_o stinging_n of_o scorpion_n serapio_n affirm_v the_o root_n of_o the_o male_a coloquintida_n bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o wound_n that_o it_o will_v take_v away_o the_o pain_n he_o commend_v inward_o wormwood_n lettice-seed_n with_o garlic_n mummy_n two_o grain_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o sampire_n and_o leaf_n of_o laserwort_n oribasius_n approve_v of_o the_o lily_n root_n and_o leaf_n bruise_v and_o apply_v as_o also_o a_o plaster_n of_o vervain_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o make_v take_v vervain_n three_o ounce_n rosin_n six_o ounce_n wax_v pitch_n of_o each_o two_o ounce_n and_o half_a oil_n half_a a_o ounce_n make_v a_o plaster_n inward_o he_o commend_v the_o ash_n of_o river-crab_n with_o goat_n milk_n or_o juice_n of_o agrimony_n two_o ounce_n with_o a_o draught_n of_o wine_n or_o the_o root_n of_o dragon_n bruise_v with_o wine_n aetius_n commend_v water_n calamint_n and_o nip_v which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v a_o antidote_n against_o nepas_fw-la that_o be_v scorpion_n he_o say_v garden-snail_n bruise_v and_o lay_v on_o draw_v forth_o the_o venom_n he_o commend_v also_o upright_a and_o green_a vervain_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o for_o a_o cataplasm_n also_o sheep_n dung_n lay_v on_o with_o wine_n he_o make_v also_o this_o plaster_n take_v wild_a rue_n bruise_v with_o vinegar_n one_o dram_n wax_v one_o dram_n pine_v rosin_n three_o ounce_n make_v a_o plaster_n it_o be_v admirable_a against_o the_o stinging_n of_o scorpion_n inward_o he_o write_v that_o garden_n parsnip_n cure_v beyond_o expectation_n be_v it_o eat_v green_a or_o dry_a and_o drink_v with_o wine_n take_v castoreum_n lazerwort_n pepper_n of_o each_o four_o dram_n bitter_a costus_n spikenard_n saffron_n juice_n of_o centaury_n the_o less_o of_o each_o two_o dram_n clarify_a honey_n what_o may_v suffice_v mingle_v they_o the_o do_v be_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o hazelnut_n with_o wine_n and_o water_n it_o drive_v the_o scorpion_n venom_n from_o any_o part_n as_o aetius_n prove_v on_o himself_o aegineta_n give_v quick_a brimstone_n bruise_v with_o a_o river-crab_n to_o drink_v in_o wine_n nonus_fw-la bid_v lay_v on_o litharge_n or_o silver_n present_o upon_o the_o place_n sting_v and_o he_o commend_v brimstone_n if_o it_o be_v take_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o egyptian_a bean_n with_o eight_o grain_n of_o pepper_n in_o wine_n anatolius_n commend_v this_o to_o sprinkle_v crow_n dung_n upon_o the_o sting_a of_o the_o scorpion_n silvaticus_n out_o of_o haly_n commend_v a_o want_n or_o the_o great_a house_n mouse_n lay_v on_o and_o out_o of_o serapio_n pewter_n powder_v and_o drink_v orpheus_n commend_v coral_n in_o drink_n and_o the_o stone_n call_v scorpiodes_n lay_v on_o with_o a_o garlik-head_n octavius_n areteus_fw-la horatinus_n zoroastres_n florentinus_n apuleius_n democritus_n and_o other_o author_n of_o the_o geoponica_fw-la add_v but_o a_o few_o thing_n to_o the_o medicament_n of_o the_o ancient_n beside_o some_o old_a wife_n fable_n and_o enchant_a print_n that_o be_v hateful_a to_o god_n and_o man_n pliny_n tell_v such_o a_o fiction_n but_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v with_o what_o reason_n or_o credit_n if_o say_v he_o one_o that_o be_v sting_v with_o a_o scorpion_n get_v up_o upon_o a_o ass_n with_o his_o face_n towards_o his_o tail_n he_o shall_v do_v well_o but_o the_o ass_n will_v suffer_v myrepsus_n extol_v the_o herb_n flower-de-luce_n well_o bruise_v and_o then_o drink_v with_o wine_n or_o vinegar_n quintus_fw-la serenus_n write_v thus_o and_o advise_v these_o be_v small_a thing_n but_o yet_o their_o wound_n be_v great_a and_o in_o pure_a body_n â—urking_v do_v most_o harm_n for_o when_o our_o sense_n inward_a do_v retreat_n and_o man_n be_v fast_o asleep_a they_o need_v some_o charm_n the_o spider_n and_o the_o cruel_a scorpion_n be_v wont_a to_o sting_v witness_v great_a orion_n slay_v by_o a_o scorpion_n for_o poison_n small_a have_v mighty_a force_n and_o therefore_o present_o lay_v on_o a_o scorpion_n bruise_v to_o recall_v the_o venom_n or_o sea-water_n to_o apply_v be_v hold_v full_a good_a such_o virtue_n be_v in_o brine_n and_o it_o be_v approve_v to_o drink_v your_o fill_n of_o wine_n pliny_n among_o outward_a mean_n add_v these_o mustardseed_n bruise_v pimpernel_n root_n of_o chamaeleon_n seaweed_n wild_a onion_n hare_n rennet_n tortoyse-gall_n ash_n of_o hen_n dung_n colts-foot_n and_o mullen-leaves_a it_o be_v exceed_o good_a to_o purge_v the_o body_n within_o very_o well_o with_o the_o seed_n of_o wild_a cucumber_n and_o elaterium_fw-la and_o then_o to_o drink_v the_o juice_n of_o lettuce_n and_o to_o drink_v the_o dry_a leaf_n and_o stalk_n in_o vinegar_n ammi_n drink_v with_o linseed_n in_o wine_n the_o seed_n of_o hyacinth_n with_o southern-wood_n wild_a cumin_n seed_n of_o trifoly_n and_o rocket_n the_o three_o kind_n of_o canila_n four_o oboli_fw-la of_o agarick_n fennel-seed_n the_o juice_n of_o jelly-flowr_n and_o plantain_n root_n of_o cyprus_n the_o ash_n of_o river_n frog_n great_a saffron_n chamaipythe_n cress_n the_o herb_n nodia_n yellow_a camomile_n seed_n of_o white_a thorn_n the_o tender_a stalk_n of_o green_a figs._n flame-coloured_a campion_n bay-berry_n  _fw-fr arnoldus_fw-la villanovanus_n have_v these_o herb_n trinity_n cure_v the_o wound_n of_o scorpion_n and_o kill_v the_o scorpion_n themselves_o let_v the_o sick_a drink_n one_o spoonful_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n of_o dwarf-elder_n with_o wine_n and_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a remedy_n take_v of_o the_o root_n of_o cappars_n coloquintida_n wormwood_n long_a aristolochia_n gentian_n bay-berrles_a yellow_a ben._n white_a briony_n of_o each_o alike_o make_v it_o up_o with_o honey_n the_o do_v be_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o nut_n with_o wine_n another_o take_v seed_n of_o wild_a rue_n cumin_n garlick_n hazelnut_n of_o each_o one_o dram_n leave_v of_o dry_a rue_n one_o grain_n and_o half_a myrrh_n frankincense_n each_o one_o grain_n white_a pepper_n opium_n each_o three_o dram_n opoponâ—x_n galbanum_fw-la of_o each_o half_n a_o dram_n make_v it_o up_o with_o honey_n the_o do_v be_v the_o magnitude_n of_o a_o bran_n with_o wine_n john_n arden_n a_o english_a man_n he_o be_v in_o his_o time_n the_o most_o skilful_a chirurgeon_n in_o england_n after_o his_o long_a practice_n in_o england_n and_o france_n he_o affirm_v he_o can_v find_v nothing_o more_o safe_a against_o the_o sting_n of_o the_o scorpion_n then_o to_o draw_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o drop_n of_o blood_n hard_o by_o the_o wound_n and_o present_o to_o anoint_v the_o wound_n with_o the_o same_o blood_n celsus_n say_v that_o those_o physician_n do_v some_o such_o thing_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o keep_v the_o blood_n they_o draw_v forth_o of_o the_o arm_n of_o those_o that_o be_v sting_v and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o remedy_n against_o the_o stinging_n of_o scorpion_n if_o any_o man_n chance_n to_o be_v bite_v by_o rhasis_n scorpion_n which_o we_o call_v bunch't-back_a the_o first_o day_n a_o small_a pain_n be_v perceive_v but_o the_o second_o straightness_n heaviness_n and_o sadness_n be_v seize_v on_o the_o sick_a the_o colour_n of_o the_o body_n be_v divers_a almost_o every_o hour_n and_o change_v from_o green_a yellow_a white_a and_o red_a whence_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o all_o the_o humour_n be_v infect_v the_o place_n burn_v by_o the_o confluence_n of_o pain_n and_o humour_n swoon_v follow_v and_o tremble_v of_o the_o heart_n a_o acute_a fever_n and_o swell_v of_o the_o tongue_n by_o reason_n of_o humour_n melt_v and_o corrupt_a in_o the_o brain_n and_o fall_v down_o on_o the_o root_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o tongue_n sometime_o also_o the_o urine_n be_v bloody_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o venomous_a matter_n and_o green_a choler_n be_v cast_v forth_o by_o vomit_n also_o the_o gut_n be_v torment_v with_o a_o sharp_a and_o vehement_a pain_n almost_o all_o symptom_n fall_v upon_o the_o nerve_n that_o can_v happen_v to_o they_o rhasis_n bid_v cure_v all_o these_o thing_n this_o way_n first_o incision_n be_v make_v on_o the_o place_n and_o cup_a glass_n apply_v burn_v it_o with_o a_o strong_a actual_a cautery_n then_o anoint_v the_o wound_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o wild_a endive_n or_o with_o oil_n of_o rose_n barley_n water_n juice_n of_o apple_n and_o with_o all_o cold_a thing_n if_o the_o belly_n be_v not_o soluble_a make_v it_o so_o with_o a_o gentle_a clyster_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o blites_n
bee_n cell_n honey-comb_n it_o have_v some_o strange_a quality_n join_v to_o it_o but_o in_o the_o beginning_n honey_n be_v like_o pure_a rock-water_n and_o in_o the_o first_o day_n it_o boil_v like_o new_a wine_n in_o the_o 20._o day_n it_o wax_v thick_a a_o while_n after_o it_o be_v cover_v over_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o thin_a film_n or_o membrane_n which_o with_o the_o froth_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o it_o congeal_v together_o terrestrial_a or_o earthy_a honey_n we_o call_v that_o because_o the_o dew_n go_v away_o it_o be_v suck_v out_o of_o the_o very_a sweat_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o sweet_a part_n of_o the_o plant_n of_o a_o thick_a substance_n indeed_o and_o a_o quality_n answerable_a to_o that_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v extract_v and_o from_o thence_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o grasse-honey_n bean-honey_n lilly-honey_n violet-honey_n etc._n etc._n respect_n be_v have_v to_o those_o thing_n from_o which_o it_o be_v collect_v or_o gather_v but_o that_o honey_n be_v best_a for_o substance_n which_o be_v of_o a_o fat_a oily_a consistence_n partake_v of_o both_o which_o do_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n run_v out_o of_o the_o comb_n in_o know_v greek_a call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o rather_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o do_v not_o abound_v with_o dregs_o and_o be_v quick_o boil_a and_o do_v cast_v up_o very_o little_a or_o no_o scum_n and_o always_o so_o tenacious_o stick_v together_o that_o if_o you_o lift_v it_o up_o a_o good_a height_n on_o the_o top_n of_o you_o finger_n it_o fall_v to_o the_o earth_n still_o homogeneous_a unsevered_a no_o way_n part_v asunder_o but_o remain_v in_o one_o continue_a flake_n or_o line_n and_o to_o conclude_v that_o which_o if_o fire_n be_v put_v to_o it_o will_v soon_o arise_v in_o flame_n unless_o there_o be_v all_o these_o property_n or_o most_o of_o they_o in_o your_o honey_n you_o shall_v discern_v the_o substance_n not_o of_o good_a honey_n indeed_o but_o of_o base_a adulterate_a impure_a trash_n the_o accident_n or_o accidental_a property_n of_o honey_n be_v likewise_o some_o good_a some_o bad_a both_o of_o they_o be_v take_v from_o the_o season_n place_n quality_n if_o you_o respect_v the_o time_n or_o season_n the_o new_a the_o honey_n honey_n the_o better_a it_o be_v account_v and_o the_o spring_n or_o summer_n honey_n far_o beyond_o that_o be_v gather_v in_o autumn_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v gather_v from_o flower_n only_o and_o those_o very_a tender_a and_o new_o bud_v thence_o call_v anthinum_fw-la or_o flower-honey_n the_o second_o be_v collect_v of_o nothing_o but_o herb_n and_o ripe_a flower_n thence_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o summer_n honey_n the_o three_o last_o and_o worst_a be_v have_v after_o the_o first_o autumnal_a shower_n and_o that_o very_o sandy_a or_o gritty_a and_o woody_a gather_v only_o of_o heath_n or_o ivy_n which_o be_v then_o the_o only_a thing_n green_a that_o be_v leave_v and_o from_o thence_o be_v call_v ericaeum_fw-la heath-honey_n or_o ivie-honey_n all_o which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o have_v their_o great_a commendation_n from_o their_o freshness_n or_o newness_n because_o with_o long_a keep_n and_o concoct_v they_o wax_v bitter_a from_o whence_o the_o proverb_n he_o that_o will_v make_v a_o good_a mixture_n of_o wine_n and_o honey_n must_v mingle_v with_o new_a hymettian_a honey_n old_a falernian_a wine_n it_o be_v also_o better_a or_o worse_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o place_n whether_o proper_a or_o common_a if_o you_o respect_v the_o proper_a place_n or_o the_o vessel_n wherein_o it_o be_v contain_v the_o best_a honey_n be_v still_o find_v in_o the_o bottom_n for_o the_o dross_n which_o be_v contract_v either_o by_o soil_n of_o herb_n or_o by_o the_o air_n while_o it_o fall_v from_o so_o high_a a_o place_n be_v cast_v up_o to_o the_o top_n as_o froth_n and_o in_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v more_o glutinous_a ponderous_a luscious_a and_o better_o compact_v if_o you_o will_v attend_v the_o common_a place_n or_o region_n wherein_o it_o be_v gather_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n so_o be_v the_o value_n of_o it_o find_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o above_o all_o other_o the_o attic_a athenian_a hymetick_n especial_o when_o make_v in_o the_o silver_n mine_n have_v be_v hitherto_o adjudge_v the_o best_a honey_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o excellent_a nature_n of_o the_o bee_n themselves_o as_o also_o for_o that_o those_o country_n do_v abound_v with_o thyme_n and_o other_o choice_a plant_n and_o herb_n and_o likewise_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o comb_n be_v make_v dioscorides_n give_v the_o next_o place_n to_o the_o island_n of_o the_o cyclades_n or_o the_o aegean_a island_n which_o be_v very_o luscious_a and_o pleasant_a and_o wellnigh_o as_o good_a as_o the_o attic_a and_o the_o three_o and_o last_o place_n to_o the_o hyblean_a and_o sicilian_a johan_n bauhinus_n a_o very_a learned_a physician_n and_o surpass_o well_o see_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o simple_n say_v that_o he_o see_v of_o this_o attic_a honey_n in_o verona_n in_o a_o apothecary_n shop_n which_o he_o find_v put_v up_o in_o the_o bladder_n of_o a_o elephant_n very_o thick_a and_o weigh_v 21._o pound_n of_o the_o length_n of_o two_o cubit_n of_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a i_o suppose_v it_o be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o africa_n for_o how_o shall_v a_o elephant_n bladder_n be_v have_v in_o athens_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o cardanus_n that_o honey_n which_o come_v from_o cephalenia_n a_o island_n in_o the_o ionian_a sea_n be_v the_o best_a next_o to_o that_o in_o europe_n be_v the_o spanish_a and_o that_o not_o without_o reason_n in_o regard_n the_o dew_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o those_o hot_a region_n be_v better_o concoct_v and_o in_o all_o country_n where_o the_o pure_a air_n be_v there_o be_v the_o virgin_n honey_n i._n e._n pure_a pale_a and_o be_v make_v up_o as_o it_o be_v have_v no_o need_n of_o fire_n to_o purge_v it_o the_o t_o 〈…〉_z tine_n honey_n be_v also_o commend_v as_o strabo_n report_v about_o tagâ—dast_n melela_n have_fw-mi hascora_n the_o iron_n mountain_n rhahona_n echâ—â—devona_n jo._n leo_n say_v there_o be_v very_o excellent_a african_a honey_n make_v ludovicus_n cademustus_n prefer_v the_o honey_n of_o sinegâ—â—_n andreas_n corsalias_n the_o mombaren_n edorades_n barbosa_n the_o aethiopic_a thomas_n lopius_n the_o cathaian_n fr_n 〈…〉_z saus_fw-la alvares_n the_o tigremahonenâ—ian_a sebastianus_n baro_n the_o samogitick_a euricus_fw-la the_o lituanian_a erasmus_n stella_n the_o ruâ—â—â—an_n thevet_fw-la the_o american_n p._n jovius_n be_v exceed_v much_o in_o the_o commendation_n of_o moscovy_n honey_n but_o not_o so_o advise_o in_o as_o much_o as_o our_o merchant_n and_o sebast_n baro_n a_o very_a impartial_a writer_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v see_v and_o do_v there_o do_v very_o serious_o affirm_v that_o in_o all_o the_o dukedom_n of_o moscow_n there_o be_v neither_o bee_n nor_o honey_n albert._n campensis_n in_o his_o history_n of_o mysia_n which_o be_v call_v britus_fw-la say_v that_o even_a in_o the_o hercinian_n wood_n there_o be_v extraordinary_a good_a honey_n to_o be_v find_v and_o that_o altogether_o as_o good_a as_o the_o cecropian_a or_o attic_a honey_n may_v be_v aelianus_n affirm_v that_o in_o snowy_a and_o icy_a scythia_n there_o be_v country_n honey_n very_o praiseworthy_a and_o that_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o mysia_n where_o it_o be_v sell_v at_o a_o very_a dear_a rate_n but_o if_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o country_n do_v add_v to_o the_o honey_n pureness_n and_o goodness_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a such_o excellent_a honey_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o scythia_n and_o samogithia_n be_v it_o because_o the_o flower_n there_o grow_v and_o receive_v the_o dew_n be_v better_o than_o in_o other_o place_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v clear_a and_o pure_a or_o be_v it_o because_o of_o the_o north_n wind_n which_o be_v most_o frequent_a in_o those_o part_n which_o do_v purge_v the_o air_n or_o be_v it_o because_o as_o well_o bee_n as_o man_n there_o be_v of_o more_o strong_a constitution_n and_o therefore_o be_v better_a able_a and_o do_v take_v more_o pain_n to_o refine_v and_o work_v the_o honey_n in_o their_o ventricle_n which_o be_v the_o more_o likely_a see_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o live_v at_o all_o in_o that_o cold_a region_n nor_o can_v not_o arrive_v at_o such_o a_o age_n for_o there_o they_o live_v very_o long_o if_o they_o be_v not_o very_o healthy_a and_o lusty_a of_o body_n now_o whereas_o cardan_n deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o exquisite_a honey_n make_v in_o moist_a country_n let_v england_n and_o ireland_n challenge_v he_o for_o their_o right_n which_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o
shower_n and_o very_a much_o rain_n a_o thing_n fatal_a to_o island_n do_v yield_v such_o extraordinary_a pure_a honey_n that_o it_o have_v not_o the_o least_o mixture_n of_o venom_n and_o do_v last_o a_o long_a time_n before_o it_o be_v corrupt_v or_o putrify_v that_o we_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o its_o excellent_a whiteness_n hardness_n sweetness_n hang_v well_o together_o viscosity_n and_o ponderousness_n and_o other_o principal_a sign_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o it_o but_o let_v we_o leave_v off_o to_o commend_v our_o own_o country_n wherein_o good_a be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o set_v forth_o those_o country_n which_o be_v infamous_a for_o the_o badness_n of_o it_o for_o the_o extreme_a bitterness_n the_o colchian_a honey_n and_o next_o the_o corsican_n and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o hungarian_a and_o the_o sardinian_a have_v a_o ill_a name_n for_o in_o sardinia_n wormwood_n honey_n in_o corsica_n rose-lawrel_n in_o colâ—his_n the_o venomous_a yew_n and_o all_o of_o they_o in_o hungary_n also_o the_o honey_n be_v venomous_a in_o heraclea_n of_o pontus_n and_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o goats-bane_n fade_v with_o the_o wetness_n of_o the_o spring_n for_o then_o the_o flower_n contract_v that_o hurtful_a venom_n which_o do_v present_o infect_v the_o honey-dew_n that_o fall_v upon_o they_o there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o pernicious_a honey_n make_v which_o from_o the_o madness_n that_o it_o cause_v be_v term_v mad-honey_n which_o pliny_n conceive_v to_o be_v contract_v from_o the_o flower_n of_o a_o certain_a shrub_n very_o frequent_o grow_v there_o in_o the_o wood_n dioscorides_n and_o aetius_n do_v not_o amiss_o impute_v this_o poison_n to_o be_v cause_v of_o great_a plenty_n of_o the_o venomous_a herb_n call_v libbardsbane_n or_o wolf-wort_n which_o grow_v there_o in_o that_o it_o be_v cure_v with_o the_o very_a same_o remedy_n as_o the_o venom_n of_o that_o herb_n be_v in_o carina_n persis_n mauritania_n and_o getulia_n border_v to_o massesulia_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o vapour_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o virulent_a and_o poisonous_a juice_n of_o the_o plant_n poison_a honey-comb_n be_v produce_v but_o be_v descry_v by_o their_o dusky_a or_o blackish_a colour_n in_o trapezuntum_n in_o the_o country_n of_o pontus_n pliny_n report_v of_o a_o certain_a honey_n that_o be_v gather_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o box-tree_n which_o as_o it_o do_v make_v those_o that_o be_v well_o sick_a with_o the_o noisome_a smell_n of_o it_o so_o those_o that_o be_v not_o well_o it_o restore_v to_o health_n on_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o heptocometanes_n a_o people_n near_o unto_o colchis_n there_o grow_v a_o kind_n of_o infectious_a honey_n the_o which_o poison_n be_v drink_v make_v man_n stupid_a and_o out_o of_o their_o wit_n this_o be_v send_v by_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o three_o legion_n of_o pompey_n with_o a_o token_n for_o the_o desire_n of_o peace_n they_o drink_v very_o free_o of_o it_o be_v put_v both_o beside_o their_o wit_n and_o their_o life_n too_o as_o strabo_n say_v ovid_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o corsic_a honey_n very_o infamous_a be_v extract_v from_o the_o flower_n of_o hemlock_n speak_v thus_o i_o think_v it_o be_v corsic_a honey_n and_o the_o bee_n from_o the_o cold_a hemlock_n flower_n gather_v thou_o but_o yet_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v not_o so_o much_o for_o dame_n natureâ—_n honour_n that_o she_o shall_v bring_v forth_o a_o thing_n so_o desire_v of_o all_o man_n as_o honey_n be_v and_o so_o ordinary_o to_o temper_v it_o with_o poison_n nay_o but_o in_o so_o do_v she_o do_v not_o amiss_o so_o to_o permit_v it_o to_o be_v that_o thereby_o she_o may_v make_v man_n more_o cautious_a and_o less_o greedy_a and_o to_o excite_v they_o not_o only_o to_o use_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v wholesome_a but_o to_o seek_v out_o for_o antidote_n against_o the_o unwholsomeness_n of_o it_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n she_o have_v hedge_v the_o rose_n about_o with_o prickle_n give_v the_o bee_n a_o sting_n have_v infect_v the_o sage_a with_o toad-spittle_n mix_v poison_n and_o that_o very_o deadly_a too_o with_o honey_n sugar_n and_o manna_n the_o sign_n of_o poison_a honey_n be_v these_o it_o stain_v the_o honeycomb_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o lead-colour_n it_o do_v not_o become_v thick_a it_o look_v of_o a_o bright_a shine_a glister_a hue_n sharp_a or_o bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o have_v a_o strange_a and_o 〈…〉_z the_o smell_v it_o be_v far_o more_o ponderous_a than_o the_o other_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v take_v it_o cause_v sneeze_v and_o a_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n accompany_v with_o excess_n of_o sweat_v they_o which_o have_v drink_v it_o dâ—_n tumble_v themselves_o up_o and_o down_o upon_o the_o cold_a earth_n very_o desirous_a of_o refrigeration_n the_o 〈◊〉_d poy_n 〈…〉_z honey_n have_v the_o same_o symptom_n with_o the_o poison_n of_o wolfâ—â—ane_n and_o have_v the_o same_o way_n of_o cure_n galen_n report_v that_o two_o physician_n in_o rome_n taste_v but_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n of_o poison_a honey_n and_o fall_v down_o dead_a in_o the_o open_a marketplace_n against_o madness_n from_o eat_v honey_n dioscorides_n prescribe_v rue_v to_o be_v eat_v and_o salt_n fish_n and_o honey_n and_o water_n to_o be_v drink_v but_o be_v take_v they_o must_v be_v vomit_v up_o again_o and_o he_o prescribe_v the_o same_o remedy_n against_o this_o disease_n as_o he_o do_v against_o wolfs-bane_n and_o rose-lawrel_n and_o pliny_n agree_v with_o he_o also_o he_o add_v one_o singular_a antidote_n to_o eat_v a_o fish_n call_v a_o gilt-head_n which_o also_o wonderful_o correct_v the_o loathe_n of_o good_a honey_n gulielmus_fw-la placontia_n bid_v to_o cause_n vomit_v abundant_o with_o syrup_n of_o violet_n acetosus_fw-la simplex_fw-la and_o warm_a water_n eat_v salt_n fish_n before_o vo-miting_a afterward_o he_o give_v theriac_n with_o hot_a vinegar_n christophanus_n the_o honest_a be_v persuade_v vo-miting_a and_o to_o set_v cold_a water_n under_o the_o nostril_n with_o the_o flower_n of_o violet_n waterlilly_n and_o fleawort_n but_o his_o bezoar_a stone_n are_z quince_z kernel_n bruise_v and_o give_v with_o hot_a water_n as_o sanctus_n ardoinas_n relate_v avicenna_n have_v prescribe_v nothing_o worth_a speak_v of_o but_o what_o he_o have_v from_o other_o for_o i_o understand_v not_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o his_o aumeli_fw-la but_o what_o if_o i_o a_o youth_n and_o a_o english_a man_n after_o so_o many_o grave_n and_o experience_v physician_n shall_v asseâ—t_v this_o for_o a_o certain_a antidote_n viz._n to_o take_v nothing_o down_o but_o the_o bee_n themselves_o the_o likelihood_n of_o the_o conjecture_n do_v persuade_v and_o reason_n itself_o do_v somewhat_o seem_v to_o favour_v it_o for_o unless_o that_o dame_n nature_n have_v give_v to_o these_o bee_n a_o very_a marvellous_a power_n against_o poison_a honey_n as_o among_o man_n to_o the_o psilli_n against_o serpent_n to_o stork_n and_o peacock_n among_o the_o bird_n without_o all_o doubt_n with_o gather_v of_o it_o swallow_v of_o it_o and_o for_o some_o time_n keep_v of_o it_o in_o their_o body_n yea_o concoct_v of_o it_o there_o they_o will_v be_v grievous_o pain_v and_o the_o poison_n run_v and_o disperse_v itself_o through_o all_o the_o part_n will_v kill_v they_o now_o the_o terrestrial_a honey_n although_o it_o be_v not_o always_o poisonous_a yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o blackness_n and_o clamminess_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v commend_v also_o it_o be_v often_o find_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v infect_v by_o the_o venomous_a breath_n of_o serpent_n toad_n red_a toad_n and_o therefore_o be_v careful_o to_o be_v avoid_v now_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o quality_n of_o honey_n whereof_o some_o be_v first_o or_o primary_n other_o derive_v from_o they_o some_o formal_a some_o specifical_a which_o we_o deserve_o call_v energetical_a or_o operative_a honey_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o crasis_n or_o temper_n honey_n be_v think_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n for_o which_o cause_n galen_n do_v forbid_v those_o that_o be_v in_o hectic_a fever_n and_o in_o all_o fever_n young_a man_n or_o those_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n to_o use_v it_o whereas_o in_o cold_a distemper_n he_o do_v very_o much_o commend_v it_o and_o do_v prescribe_v it_o to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o raw_a and_o watery_a stomach_n who_o if_o you_o gentle_o anoint_v therewith_o it_o do_v very_o much_o nourish_v and_o cause_v a_o good_a colour_n and_o constitution_n of_o body_n if_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o second_o quality_n of_o honey_n viz._n the_o smell_a taste_v visible_a tactile_a the_o best_a honey_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o eminent_a quality_n of_o any_o herb_n or_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o the_o honey_n that_o do_v strong_o smell_v of_o