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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n john_n king_n time_n 9,801 5 3.7758 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28565 The justice of peace, his calling and qualifications by Edmund Bohun, Esq. Bohun, Edmund, 1645-1699. 1693 (1693) Wing B3458; ESTC R18572 84,020 203

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consist_v in_o a_o great_a degree_n in_o not_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o his_o memory_n but_o then_o that_o show_v a_o necessity_n of_o have_v that_o useful_a faculty_n to_o a_o good_a degree_n section_n iii_o there_o be_v three_o other_o accidental_a qualification_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o will_v be_v consider_v a_o competent_a estate_n a_o good_a reputation_n and_o a_o tolerable_a good_a education_n and_o learning_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n enter_v upon_o a_o employment_n that_o will_v occasion_v he_o much_o loss_n of_o time_n some_o expense_n and_o many_o enemy_n and_o after_o all_o will_v afford_v he_o little_a or_o nothing_o towards_o the_o bear_n these_o inconvenience_n but_o a_o little_a unprofitable_a honour_n attend_v with_o much_o envy_n and_o have_v therefore_o need_v beforehand_o be_v provide_v of_o a_o competent_a estate_n at_o least_o to_o support_v he_o in_o that_o employment_n or_o else_o he_o will_v sudden_o repent_v what_o he_o indiscreet_o undertake_v and_o it_o may_v be_v entail_v the_o mischief_n upon_o his_o family_n who_o will_v remember_v his_o honour_n with_o small_a complacency_n when_o they_o reflect_v upon_o his_o debt_n occasion_v by_o it_o nor_o will_v he_o and_o his_o family_n be_v the_o only_a sufferer_n the_o country_n will_v and_o must_v bear_v a_o part_n in_o it_o too_o man_n of_o small_a estate_n be_v very_o often_o of_o mean_a spirit_n and_o dare_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n where_o they_o expect_v opposition_n and_o have_v great_a and_o rich_a man_n to_o deal_v with_o and_o so_o betray_v justice_n not_o for_o want_v of_o skill_n or_o honesty_n but_o of_o courage_n to_o undertake_v and_o go_v through_o with_o it_o beside_o their_o poverty_n will_v expose_v they_o to_o great_a temptation_n of_o bribery_n and_o though_o the_o profit_n that_o can_v come_v by_o it_o be_v very_o inconsiderable_a yet_o the_o mischief_n that_o will_v attend_v it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o pervert_n justice_n in_o the_o small_a instance_n be_v a_o great_a dishonour_n and_o damage_n to_o a_o country_n and_o the_o mean_a the_o cause_n the_o great_a the_o infamy_n the_o mean_a the_o people_n be_v that_o be_v injure_v the_o great_a the_o clamour_n but_o of_o all_o man_n those_o that_o be_v much_o indebt_v be_v the_o least_o fit_a for_o that_o both_o the_o creditor_n and_o his_o friend_n must_v too_o often_o be_v gratify_v by_o the_o wretched_a man_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o oath_n his_o integrity_n his_o honour_n and_o his_o justice_n and_o all_o occasion_n must_v be_v seek_v for_o this_o too_o that_o the_o world_n may_v see_v how_o great_a a_o power_n the_o rich_a clown_n have_v upon_o his_o worship_n for_o these_o cause_n there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v some_o age_n since_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v whereas_o by_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n noble_a progenitor_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o every_o county_n of_o england_n justice_n shall_v be_v assign_v of_o the_o most_o worthy_a of_o the_o same_o county_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o do_v other_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o same_o statute_n full_o be_v contain_v which_o statute_n notwithstanding_o now_o of_o late_a in_o many_o county_n of_o england_n the_o great_a number_n have_v be_v depute_a and_o assign_v which_o before_o this_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v whereof_o some_o be_v of_o small_a that_o be_v ill_a behaviour_n by_o who_o the_o people_n will_v not_o be_v govern_v nor_o rule_v and_o some_o for_o their_o necessity_n do_v great_a extortion_n and_o oppression_n upon_o the_o people_n whereof_o great_a inconvenience_n be_v likely_a to_o rise_v daily_o if_o the_o king_n thereof_o do_v not_o provide_v remedy_n the_o king_n willing_a against_o such_o inconvenience_n to_o provide_v remedy_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v by_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o no_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o any_o county_n shall_v be_v assign_v or_o depute_v if_o he_o have_v not_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o l._n by_o the_o year_n and_o if_o any_o be_v ordain_v hereafter_o etc._n etc._n which_o have_v not_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n aforesaid_a that_o he_o thereof_o shall_v give_v knowledge_n to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v which_o shall_v put_v another_o sufficient_a in_o his_o place_n and_o if_o he_o give_v not_o the_o same_o knowledge_n as_o before_o within_o a_o month_n after_o that_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o such_o commission_n or_o if_o he_o sit_v or_o make_v any_o warrant_n or_o precept_n by_o force_n of_o such_o commission_n he_o shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o 20_o l._n and_o nevertheless_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o commission_n as_o before_o etc._n etc._n but_o this_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o corporation_n and_o also_o provide_v that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a person_n have_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n aforesaid_a learned_a in_o the_o law_n and_o of_o good_a governance_n within_o any_o such_o county_n that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v have_v power_n to_o put_v other_o discreét_v person_n learned_a in_o the_o law_n in_o such_o commission_n though_o they_o have_v not_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n aforesaid_a by_o his_o discretion_n the_o 18_o h._n 6._o cap._n 11._o i_o have_v transcribe_v this_o statute_n almost_o at_o large_a because_o it_o make_v so_o lively_a a_o description_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o take_v so_o exact_a a_o care_n to_o prevent_v they_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o xx_o l._n by_o the_o year_n at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v a_o knight_n fee_n and_o that_o they_o will_v trust_v to_o nothing_o but_o a_o apparent_a visible_a estate_n for_o it_o must_v be_v in_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o yet_o be_v there_o not_o then_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o that_o business_n commit_v to_o justice_n then_o there_o be_v now_o and_o their_o expense_n that_o be_v consequent_o much_o less_o and_o though_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n some_o lawyer_n of_o a_o less_o estate_n be_v admit_v yet_o this_o be_v out_o of_o pure_a necessity_n in_o those_o ignorant_a time_n and_o then_o they_o be_v to_o be_v man_n of_o good_a governance_n that_o be_v of_o a_o good_a reputation_n for_o their_o life_n and_o integrity_n and_o such_o man_n in_o those_o time_n might_n by_o their_o profession_n be_v able_a to_o spend_v with_o man_n of_o good_a estate_n but_o two_o inconvenience_n have_v arisen_a in_o our_o time_n that_o be_v not_o in_o be_v then_o the_o first_o be_v that_o man_n of_o great_a estate_n do_v too_o common_o leave_v the_o country_n and_o spend_v their_o time_n and_o estate_n in_o london_n and_o other_o great_a city_n in_o perfect_a
these_o relic_n of_o popery_n be_v not_o in_o any_o capacity_n of_o do_v we_o any_o great_a mischief_n if_o we_o do_v not_o contribute_v to_o it_o by_o our_o own_o folly_n they_o be_v few_o in_o number_n and_o general_o hate_v second_o that_o the_o dissenter_n be_v never_o a_o whit_n better_o than_o the_o papist_n in_o many_o of_o their_o opinion_n or_o practice_n especial_o those_o that_o relate_v to_o government_n and_o that_o though_o they_o have_v ever_o declaim_v most_o furious_o against_o popery_n yet_o they_o have_v always_o maintain_v underhand_o a_o correspondence_n with_o they_o and_o they_o have_v mutual_o help_v one_o another_o to_o destroy_v we_o and_o even_o when_o the_o dissenter_n know_v it_o not_o have_v they_o be_v influence_v by_o popish_a emissary_n in_o disguise_n who_o inflame_v their_o fiery_a spirit_n during_o our_o late_a rebellion_n and_o drive_v they_o to_o that_o height_n of_o fury_n that_o they_o murder_v their_o prince_n and_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o their_o fellow_n subject_n with_o unheard_a of_o barbarity_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n little_o think_v who_o agent_n they_o be_v and_o now_o the_o secret_a be_v discover_v they_o pursue_v the_o same_o design_n and_o lay_v all_o that_o be_v pass_v to_o these_o papist_n though_o not_o one_o of_o a_o thousand_o be_v so_o as_o all_o the_o world_n know_v it_o be_v more_o ingenuous_a to_o confess_v their_o error_n and_o forsake_v all_o those_o course_n and_o principle_n which_o give_v the_o jesuit_n opportunity_n and_o encouragement_n to_o push_v they_o on_o to_o such_o lewd_a and_o wicked_a practice_n before_o i_o be_v aware_a of_o it_o faction_n the_o puritan_n faction_n i_o be_o fall_v upon_o the_o second_o faction_n which_o be_v the_o puritan_n this_o be_v at_o first_o all_o of_o a_o piece_n and_o all_o pure_a presbyterian_o but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n begin_v to_o subdivide_v and_o in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n they_o crumble_v into_o so_o many_o that_o they_o have_v now_o no_o common_a ligament_n to_o unite_v they_o but_o their_o hatred_n to_o the_o religion_n by_o law_n establish_v and_o presbytery_n which_o give_v they_o all_o life_n be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o small_a and_o most_o contemptible_a among_o they_o the_o rise_n of_o this_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o marian_n persecution_n for_o many_o of_o our_o countryman_n especial_o the_o clergy_n be_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o it_o force_v to_o flee_v into_o germany_n where_o some_o of_o they_o settle_v at_o geneva_n zurick_n and_o other_o place_n which_o have_v embrace_v calvin_n method_n of_o discipline_n and_o so_o become_v in_o love_n with_o the_o novelty_n of_o it_o other_o stick_v to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v settle_v here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o 6_o and_o this_o cause_v a_o sharp_a bicker_n betwixt_o they_o at_o frankford_n in_o the_o year_n 1554_o in_o which_o they_o that_o stand_v for_o the_o english_a liturgy_n at_o last_o prevail_v queen_n mary_n die_v soon_o after_o these_o too_o get_v the_o start_n of_o the_o genevist_n in_o their_o return_n and_o the_o queen_n who_o understand_v she_o own_o interest_n very_o well_o settle_a the_o religion_n as_o now_o it_o stand_v know_v that_o presbytery_n be_v calculate_v for_o commonwealth_n and_o destructive_a of_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o monarchy_n yet_o she_o advance_v many_o of_o these_o man_n to_o deanery_n and_o inferior_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o they_o again_o so_o far_o comply_v with_o the_o religion_n establish_v as_o not_o to_o make_v any_o open_a separation_n from_o it_o though_o they_o be_v ever_o and_o anon_o complain_v of_o ceremony_n and_o humane_a imposition_n the_o reason_n of_o their_o compliance_n be_v because_o they_o have_v no_o great_a party_n in_o england_n to_o back_v they_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o queen_n bear_v with_o they_o be_v the_o want_n of_o learned_a man_n to_o supply_v those_o place_n their_o zealous_a preach_v against_o popery_n which_o be_v then_o the_o only_a faction_n that_o be_v fear_v and_o the_o hope_n many_o man_n have_v that_o in_o time_n they_o may_v become_v wise_a in_o the_o first_o 9_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n the_o papist_n as_o well_v as_o the_o dissenter_n frequent_v our_o church_n and_o liturgy_n and_o they_o begin_v the_o separation_n both_o at_o once_o and_o it_o be_v now_o apparent_a that_o hallingham_n coleman_n and_o benson_n three_o of_o the_o first_o puritan_n separatist_n be_v roman_a priest_n in_o disguise_n as_o be_v undeniable_o prove_v by_o dr._n stillingfleet_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o vnreasonableness_n of_o separation_n etc._n etc._n from_o that_o pamphlet_n i_o late_o mention_v call_v fox_n and_o firebrand_n which_o be_v publish_v by_o dr._n nalson_n and_o be_v in_o his_o first_o voll_n of_o historical_a collection_n reprint_v so_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a if_o these_o romish_a priest_n have_v not_o push_v thing_n forward_o of_o purpose_n to_o ruin_v we_o by_o division_n this_o faction_n may_v have_v expire_v with_o those_o man_n that_o bring_v it_o out_o of_o germany_n but_o however_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n recommend_v it_o the_o design_n of_o extirpate_v episcopacy_n make_v all_o those_o man_n favour_v it_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o the_o bishop_n land_n and_o have_v any_o hope_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o they_o which_o be_v then_o courtier_n under_o the_o queen_n and_o some_o country_n gentleman_n second_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n who_o be_v ambitious_a and_o well_o conceit_v of_o their_o own_o ability_n be_v high_o please_v to_o be_v enfranchise_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o two_o lay_v brother_n to_o govern_v all_o at_o their_o discretion_n and_o many_o of_o the_o laity_n have_v a_o mighty_a conceit_n to_o be_v tamper_n with_o church_n discipline_n which_o the_o less_o they_o understand_v the_o better_a they_o think_v they_o can_v manage_v it_o and_o scotland_n reform_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o queen_n who_o prefer_v any_o religion_n before_o popery_n suffer_v presbytery_n to_o be_v settle_v there_o tho_o she_o may_v perhaps_o have_v prevent_v it_o at_o first_o and_o the_o intercourse_n that_o from_o thenceforward_o be_v betwixt_o the_o scot_n and_o we_o increase_v very_o much_o the_o number_n of_o our_o english_a dissenter_n have_v thus_o win_v over_o in_o time_n a_o considerable_a number_n of_o the_o english_a to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o find_v there_o be_v no_o probability_n to_o persuade_v that_o queen_n to_o unsettle_v the_o church_n again_o to_o introduce_v their_o discipline_n and_o perceive_v they_o get_v small_a advantage_n by_o preach_v they_o fall_v a_o print_n libel_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o church-government_n and_o ceremony_n insolent_a petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o clandestine_v manner_n hold_v great_a meeting_n of_o their_o party_n and_o in_o they_o resolve_v to_o set_v up_o their_o discipline_n without_o law_n and_o against_o the_o queen_n will_n and_o some_o of_o they_o attempt_v to_o raise_v insurrection_n in_o london_n and_o be_v hang_v for_o it_o and_o the_o rest_n prosecute_v in_o the_o high_a commission_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a court_n so_o they_o get_v small_a advantage_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o not_o much_o more_o in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n his_o majesty_n be_v perfect_o well_o instruct_v in_o their_o principle_n practice_n and_o temper_n in_o scotland_n by_o the_o experience_n of_o what_o he_o and_o his_o mother_n have_v suffer_v by_o they_o so_o despair_v of_o prevail_v by_o art_n upon_o the_o crown_n they_o mould_v themselves_o into_o a_o state_n faction_n and_o by_o recommend_v their_o disciple_n and_o favourer_n to_o the_o people_n for_o good-commonwealth-man_n hope_v in_o time_n to_o force_v the_o crown_n to_o vail_v to_o the_o sceptre_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o they_o blasphemous_o call_v their_o discipline_n by_o get_v they_o into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o which_o mean_v they_o plague_v king_n james_n and_o at_o last_o ruin_v his_o son_n but_o these_o good-common-wealth-man_n when_o they_o have_v get_v what_o they_o aim_v at_o have_v no_o more_o mind_n to_o submit_v to_o presbytery_n than_o the_o king_n before_o they_o and_o there_o be_v such_o a_o powerful_a quantity_n of_o under-sucker_n spring_v up_o that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a in_o the_o uncertainty_n they_o be_v then_o in_o to_o disgust_v they_o so_o presbytery_n be_v lay_v aside_o first_o and_o then_o persecute_v in_o england_n and_o total_o ruin_v in_o scotland_n and_o independency_n reap_v the_o crop_n of_o advantage_n which_o presbytery_n have_v sow_o in_o blood_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o general_a toleration_n there_o be_v as_o great_a a_o swarm_n of_o several_a religion_n in_o england_n as_o there_o be_v of_o louse_n and_o frog_n in_o egypt_n till_o at_o last_o