Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n john_n king_n time_n 9,801 5 3.7758 3 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26141 An enquiry into the jurisdiction of the Chancery in causes of equity ... humbly submitted to the consideration of the House of Lords, to whom it belongeth to keep the inferiour courts within their bounds / by Sir Robert Atkyns, Knight ... ; to which is added, The case of the said Sir Robert Atkyns upon his appeal against a decree obtained by Mrs. Elizabeth Took and others, plaintiffs in Chancery, about a separate maintenance of 200£ per annum, &c. Atkyns, Robert, Sir, 1621-1709. 1695 (1695) Wing A4137; ESTC R16409 49,475 54

There are 5 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

take_v in_o the_o large_a sense_n but_o rather_o contra-distinct_a and_o indeed_o opposite_a to_o it_o and_o destructive_a of_o it_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n at_o last_o take_v leave_v of_o this_o great_a officer_n and_o of_o his_o court_n by_o show_v what_o a_o mighty_a increase_n come_v flow_v in_o from_o that_o ill_a weed_n the_o invention_n of_o uses_n or_o trust_n which_o be_v still_o the_o same_o but_o to_o this_o point_n there_o be_v plenty_n of_o far_o great_a authority_n and_o author_n for_o who_o testimony_n herein_o i_o shall_v reserve_v it_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v premise_v be_v that_o as_o the_o king_n have_v no_o such_o power_n himself_o single_o and_o in_o his_o own_o person_n only_o to_o decide_v cause_n of_o equity_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o delegate_n it_o to_o any_o one_o man_n as_o it_o be_v pretend_v he_o may_v so_o and_o upon_o the_o king_n same_o ground_n and_o reason_n the_o king_n by_o our_o law_n can_v not_o by_o his_o commission_n erect_v any_o court_n of_o equity_n it_o can_v be_v groun_v and_o warrant_v only_o upon_o a_o prescription_n or_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v pretend_v to_o in_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n sir_n edw._n coke_n 4_o instit._n fol._n 87_o &_o 97._o that_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n can_v be_v erect_v but_o only_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o prescription_n and_o the_o like_a in_o the_o lord_n hob._n rep._n 63._o resolve_v also_o in_o langdale_n ca._n 12._o rep._n 52._o that_o the_o king_n can_v raise_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n proceed_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n 6_o rep._n 11._o b._n and_o 2_o instit_n 71._o the_o king_n may_v appoint_v a_o new_a court_n and_o new_a judge_n but_o can_v change_v the_o law_n hill_n 8._o h._n 4._o fol._n 79._o by_o gascoign_n that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n can_v out_o the_o people_n of_o their_o inheritance_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o common_a law_n so_o note_n the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o people_n inheritance_n in_o the_o next_o place_n let_v we_o proceed_v to_o examine_v about_o what_o time_n and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n this_o court_n of_o equity_n exert_v its_o power_n which_o have_v in_o part_n fall_v in_o among_o our_o former_a inquiry_n for_o the_o time_n and_o occasion_n too_o mr._n lambert_n in_o his_o archeion_n pag._n 75._o refer_v it_o to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n iu._n and_o the_o occasion_n be_v take_v from_o feoffment_n to_o uses_n for_o remedy_n in_o which_o case_n the_o chancery_n be_v flee_v unto_o with_o this_o agree_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n in_o his_o glossary_n pag._n 107._o at_o the_o low_a end_n doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 98._o sir_n john_n davy_n rep._n in_o his_o preface_n mr._n hunt_n argument_n for_o the_o bishop_n right_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 144._o and_o to_o prevent_v mistake_v herein_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o ancient_o the_o word_n equity_n have_v be_v very_o ancient_o use_v long_o before_o this_o jurisdiction_n begin_v in_o chancery_n but_o not_o in_o a_o contradiction_n or_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o now_o it_o be_v but_o either_o in_o a_o mild_a and_o merciful_a expound_v of_o the_o law_n by_o the_o know_a and_o swear_v judge_n of_o the_o law_n or_o as_o synonimous_a and_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o law_n justice_n and_o right_o for_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v not_o look_v upon_o then_o as_o be_v like_o the_o law_n of_o draco_n sanguinary_a and_o cruel_a and_o rigorous_a but_o merciful_a and_o equitable_a in_o themselves_o and_o so_o expound_v and_o administer_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n mulcaster_n the_o translator_n of_o the_o chancellor_n fortescue_n be_v a_o student_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n viii_o can_v ready_o observe_v to_o his_o reader_n from_o his_o study_n of_o those_o law_n and_o from_o the_o argument_n use_v by_o his_o author_n the_o excellent_a sir_n john_n fortescue_n easdem_fw-la nostras_fw-la leges_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la romanorum_fw-la caesarum_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la aliarum_fw-la nationum_fw-la constitutiones_fw-la multis_fw-la parasangis_fw-la prudentiâ_fw-la justitia_fw-la &_o equitate_fw-la praecellere_fw-la facilè_fw-la perspicias_fw-la see_v his_o preface_n non_fw-la quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placet_fw-la legis_fw-la vigorem_fw-la habet_fw-la non_fw-la quicquid_fw-la de_fw-fr voluntate_fw-la regis_fw-la though_o his_o will_n be_v not_o arbitrary_a neither_o but_o guide_v by_o discretion_n and_o though_o he_o define_v secundum_fw-la aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la magnatum_fw-la suorum_fw-la concilio_n regiâ_fw-la authoritate_fw-la praestante_fw-la &_o habita_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la deliberatione_n &_o tractatu_fw-la rectè_fw-la fuerit_fw-la definitum_fw-la so_o write_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o fol._n 107._o and_o so_o britton_n sir_n gilbert_n thorneton_n ch._n justice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n e._n i._o and_o sir_n john_n fortescue_n chief_a justice_n and_o afterward_o chancellor_n these_o invincible_o prove_v the_o nature_n of_o our_o law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v from_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o government_n swear_v to_o observe_v the_o old_a know_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v call_v usus_a &_o consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o innovasion_n which_o be_v often_o attempt_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o clergy_n who_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v into_o this_o realm_n the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n king_n henry_n i._o write_v to_o the_o pope_n upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n tell_v the_o pope_n stout_o notum_fw-la habe_fw-la at_o sanctitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la quod_fw-la i_o vivente_fw-la usus_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la non_fw-la imminuentur_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la ego_fw-la in_o tanta_fw-la medejectione_n ponerem_fw-la optimates_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o totus_fw-la angliae_fw-la populus_fw-la id_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la paterentur_fw-la and_o all_o the_o noble_n of_o england_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o commons_o write_v to_o pope_n boniface_n upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n non_fw-la permittemus_fw-la tam_fw-la insolita_fw-la &_o tam_fw-la indebita_fw-la dominum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la regem_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la vellet_fw-la facere_fw-la seu_fw-la quomodolibet_a attemptare_fw-la the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o lord_n keeper_n be_v also_o swear_v to_o do_v right_o to_o all_o after_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o this_o realm_n not_o secundum_fw-la aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la nor_o other_o rule_n of_o equity_n 2_o e._n 3._o fol._n 20._o it_o be_v say_v in_o that_o book_n by_o the_o chancellor_n sit_v in_o the_o it_o chancery_n and_o speak_v of_o that_o court_n this_o say_v he_o be_v a_o place_n of_o equity_n where_o we_o grant_v a_o writ_n to_o every_o one_o that_o sue_v for_o his_o inheritance_n so_o that_o to_o issue_n out_o writ_n as_o officina_fw-la brevium_fw-la be_v by_o the_o chancellor_n own_o acknowledgement_n a_o proper_a work_n of_o equity_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o only_a use_n of_o the_o word_n equity_n at_o that_o time_n 2_o instit._fw-la 53._o the_o civilian_n vinius_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o justinian_n institutes_n pag._n 20._o nomen_fw-la aequitatis_fw-la say_v he_o duplicitèr_fw-la accipitur_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la pro_fw-la aequo_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la jure_fw-la conjunctum_fw-la est_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o specie_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la diversum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la legibus_fw-la aequitas_fw-la inesse_fw-la creditur_fw-la nomenque_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la meretur_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la aequitate_fw-la destitutum_fw-la est_fw-la he_o mention_n no_o equity_n contrary_a to_o law_n or_o to_o control_v the_o law_n nor_o any_o other_o than_o what_o be_v to_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o very_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n themselves_o in_o all_o case_n that_o come_v before_o they_o plough_v comment_fw-fr 466_o &_o 467._o in_o the_o case_n of_o eyston_n and_o studde_v it_o be_v say_v no_o maker_n of_o law_n can_v foresee_v all_o thing_n that_o may_v happen_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o the_o fault_n be_v reform_v by_o equity_n this_o the_o chancery-man_n will_v catch_v at_o as_o make_v much_o for_o their_o practice_n of_o relieve_v in_o such_o unforeseen_a case_n where_o the_o law_n look_v severe_a and_o rigorous_a but_o the_o case_n cite_v proceed_v further_o and_o make_v not_o at_o all_o for_o the_o chancery_n if_o it_o be_v hear_v out_o and_o the_o sage_n of_o our_o law_n have_v deserve_v great_a commendation_n say_v that_o case_n in_o use_v equity_n in_o case_n of_o rigour_n in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o law_n for_o by_o that_o they_o have_v mollify_v severe_a text_n and_o have_v make_v the_o law_n tolerable_a who_o be_v mean_v general_o in_o our_o law-book_n and_o argument_n by_o the_o
law_n sage_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o judge_n to_o who_o by_o law_n belong_v the_o construction_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o pronounce_v of_o our_o law_n see_v the_o 2_o instit._n fol._n 611._o the_o judge_n in_o their_o answ._n to_o the_o 16_o objection_n &_o 614_o &_o 618._o the_o judge_n only_o be_v to_o expound_v act_n though_o they_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n here_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o distinct_a court_n of_o equity_n such_o a_o case_n of_o equity_n be_v that_o of_o reniger_n and_o fogassa_n the_o first_o case_n in_o plough_v comment_fw-fr though_o determine_v by_o a_o privy_a seal_n it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n be_v own_o case_n concern_v the_o custom_n there_o be_v another_o equity_n say_v that_o case_n of_o eyston_n and_o studde_v in_o the_o comment_n which_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o former_a and_o may_v be_v thus_o define_v equitas_fw-la est_fw-la verborum_fw-la legis_fw-la directio_fw-la efficiens_fw-la cum_fw-la una_fw-la res_fw-la solummodo_fw-la legis_fw-la cavetur_fw-la verbis_fw-la ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la alia_fw-la in_o aequali_fw-la genere_fw-la eisdem_fw-la caveatur_fw-la verbis_fw-la as_o for_o instance_n the_o stat._n of_o 9_o e._n 3._o cap._n 3._o which_o give_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o executor_n shall_v be_v extend_v by_o equity_n to_o administrator_n though_o not_o within_o the_o word_n but_o this_o also_o be_v do_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n here_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o a_o chancery-equity_n and_o it_o have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o right_a rule_n of_o logic_n no_o good_a division_n if_o it_o have_v not_o take_v in_o all_o the_o part_n called_z the_o membra_fw-la dividentia_fw-la which_o ought_v to_o be_v toti_n adaequata_fw-la keckerm_fw-la systema_fw-la logicae_fw-la pag._n 245._o regula_fw-la quarta_fw-la doctor_n and_o student_n pag._n 27_o 28._o equity_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o mild_a and_o merciful_a construction_n of_o a_o law_n and_o in_o some_o case_n depart_v from_o the_o strict_a and_o rigorous_a word_n of_o a_o positive_a law_n rather_o than_o oppress_v any_o man_n by_o it_o which_o be_v not_o by_o appeal_n from_o that_o law_n or_o from_o the_o court_n where_o that_o law_n be_v administer_v but_o resort_v from_o the_o letter_n to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o true_a mind_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o law_n ubi_fw-la aliud_fw-la suadet_fw-la necessitas_fw-la cessat_fw-la humanae_fw-la constitutionis_fw-la vigour_n cessat_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la nomothetae_n but_o this_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o in_o the_o same_o suit_n and_o action_n and_o not_o in_o another_o court_n and_o by_o a_o new_a suit_n under_o pretence_n of_o equity_n for_o that_o be_v to_o censure_v the_o law_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-law_n court_v and_o to_o charge_v the_o lawmaker_n either_o with_o ignorance_n or_o overmuch_o severity_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v and_o this_o say_v st._n germin_n the_o author_n of_o that_o treatise_n be_v secret_o intend_v and_o understand_v in_o every_o general_a rule_n of_o every_o positive_a law_n according_a to_o what_o be_v before_o remember_v in_o this_o discourse_n out_o of_o the_o case_n of_o eyston_n and_o studde_v in_o plough_v comment_fw-fr and_o what_o be_v say_v by_o the_o author_n of_o doctor_n and_o student_n pag._n 27._o law_n say_v he_o covet_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o equity_n which_o be_v not_o mean_v mere_o to_o be_v do_v in_o another_o court_n proceed_v by_o equity_n but_o by_o a_o equitable_a construction_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o appear_v pag._n 28._o b._n the_o latter_a end_n of_o that_o chap._n and_o those_o equitable_a construction_n be_v there_o call_v reasonable_a exception_n of_o the_o law_n and_o hold_v as_o well_o in_o case_n at_o common_a law_n as_o upon_o statute_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n there_o put_v at_o common_a law_n pag._n 29._o cap._n 17._o and_o on_o the_o b._n side_n of_o that_o page_n in_o medio_fw-la it_o be_v say_v the_o party_n shall_v be_v relieve_v in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n plough_v 88_o b._n &_o 205._o b._n thus_o in_o the_o exposition_n of_o a_o statute_n judge_n depart_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n rather_o than_o run_v into_o a_o absurdity_n or_o inconvenience_n by_o a_o too_o literal_a exposition_n as_o in_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o marlbr_n concern_v distress_n the_o judge_n hill_n 30._o e._n 3._o give_v judgement_n against_o the_o express_a word_n of_o that_o stat._n though_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o negative_a too_o as_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o argument_n of_o reniger_n and_o fogassa_n case_n in_o plough_v comment_fw-fr fol._n 9_o b._n and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o exposition_n of_o statute_n many_o time_n to_o depart_v from_o the_o word_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n who_o intent_n as_o it_o must_v be_v presume_v be_v to_o do_v no_o man_n wrong_v see_v in_o the_o same_o case_n in_o plough_v foe_fw-mi 10._o and_o in_o the_o same_o book_n fol._n 57_o b._n 199._o b._n &_o 203._o law_n expound_v not_o only_o different_a from_o the_o word_n but_o contrary_a to_o they_o rather_o than_o do_v any_o man_n wrong_a such_o sense_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o word_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o may_v best_o stand_v with_o reason_n and_o equity_n and_o which_o most_o avoid_v rigour_n and_o mischief_n plough_v 364._o a._n in_o the_o case_n of_o stowell_n against_o the_o lord_n zouch_v it_o be_v speak_v there_o by_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o judge_n some_o case_n by_o necessity_n in_o construction_n be_v to_o be_v except_v out_o of_o a_o stat._n 2_o instit._fw-la 25._o many_o case_n may_v be_v within_o the_o letter_n yet_o not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o a_o act_n 2_o instit._fw-la 107._o in_fw-la principio_fw-la 110_o &_o 111._o and_o general_a word_n of_o a_o stat._n may_v be_v restrain_v by_o construction_n 2_o instit._fw-la 502._o and_o the_o exposition_n of_o statute_n belong_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 2_o instit._fw-la 618._o hill_n 13_o jac._n 1._o in_o the_o king's-bench_n vaudry_n and_o pannell_n case_n rolles_n rep._n first_o part_n 331._o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o if_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n make_v a_o false_a sentence_n it_o may_v be_v reverse_v by_o the_o king_n that_o be_v by_o his_o commission_n for_o mic._n 42_o 43_o eliz._n in_o a_o suit_n in_o chancery_n by_o the_o countess_n of_o southampton_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o worcester_n and_o other_o for_o the_o manor_n of_o henningham_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n under_o their_o hand_n which_o be_v now_o in_o the_o chancery_n that_o when_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v in_o the_o chancery_n upon_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o queen_n she_o may_v refer_v it_o to_o the_o justice_n but_o not_o to_o any_o other_o to_o examine_v and_o to_o reverse_v chancery_n it_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n agree_v to_o this_o resolve_v and_o upon_o such_o a_o petition_n and_o reference_n the_o decree_n make_v in_o that_o case_n in_o chancery_n be_v reverse_v by_o the_o justice_n this_o be_v in_o time_n before_o any_o contest_v between_o the_o two_o jurisdiction_n viz._n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n and_o before_o the_o judge_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o not_o indifferent_a it_o appear_v 3_o h._n 5._o nu._n 46._o that_o the_o commons_o in_o a_o petition_n complain_v that_o many_o be_v grieve_v by_o writ_n which_o be_v call_v ii_o writ_n of_o subpoena_a which_o they_o say_v be_v not_o use_v till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o king_n richard_n that_o john_n de_fw-fr waltham_n bishop_n of_o salisb._n of_o his_o subtlety_n invent_v and_o begin_v such_o novelty_n against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o they_o proceed_v upon_o those_o writ_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o subversion_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o they_o pray_v that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n of_o forty_o pound_n may_v lie_v against_o such_o see_v the_o record_n at_o large_a roll._n abr._n first_o part_n 371._o too_o brief_o abridge_v by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n this_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o presentment_n by_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n the_o grand_a jury_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o it_o do_v invincible_o prove_v and_o testify_v the_o time_n when_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v first_o set_v up_o in_o chancery_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o subpoena_a be_v the_o first_o process_n of_o that_o court_n in_o case_n of_o equity_n and_o it_o be_v v._n call_v a_o novelty_n and_o name_n the_o first_o inventor_n john_n de_fw-fr waltham_n who_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n
a_fw-la enquiry_n into_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o chancery_n in_o cause_n of_o equity_n i._o upon_o what_o ground_n and_o foundation_n that_o jurisdiction_n be_v build_v ii_o at_o what_o time_n the_o chancery_n begin_v to_o exercise_n that_o jurisdiction_n and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n iii_o how_o modest_a and_o moderate_a the_o exercise_n of_o it_o be_v at_o first_o iv._o how_o wonderful_o it_o be_v grow_v and_o enlarge_v and_o v._o what_o be_v the_o best_a remedy_n for_o restore_a and_o maintain_v the_o common_a law_n humble_o submit_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o keep_v the_o inferior_a court_n within_o their_o bound_n by_o sir_n robert_n atkyns_n knight_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o bath_n to_o which_o be_v add_v the_o case_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n robert_n atkyns_n upon_o his_o appeal_n against_o a_o decree_n obtain_v by_o mrs._n elizabeth_n take_v and_o other_o plaintiff_n in_o chancery_n about_o a_o separate_a maintenance_n of_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la etc._n etc._n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1695._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v my_o lord_n the_o follow_a treatise_n together_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o case_n annex_v to_o it_o be_v humble_o present_v to_o your_o lordship_n to_o who_o it_o proper_o belong_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o both_o relate_v to_o that_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n in_o case_n of_o appeal_n from_o court_n of_o equity_n which_o be_v exercise_v by_o your_o lordship_n as_o be_v the_o last_o resort_v your_o lordship_n be_v also_o the_o true_a and_o just_a moderator_n in_o all_o dispute_n between_o other_o court_n in_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n you_o have_v the_o coercive_a and_o directive_n power_n of_o keep_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o court_n within_o their_o due_a bound_n set_v they_o by_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o they_o do_v not_o overflow_n their_o bank_n nor_o usurp_v nor_o encroach_v one_o upon_o another_o your_o lordship_n beside_o have_v a_o more_o peculiar_a right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o composer_n of_o this_o treatise_n who_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o serve_v your_o lordship_n for_o some_o year_n and_o in_o several_a parliament_n in_o a_o eminent_a station_n and_o with_o a_o large_a testimony_n and_o favourable_a acceptance_n from_o your_o lordship_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o hearty_a and_o kind_a address_n which_o your_o lordship_n make_v on_o his_o behalf_n beside_o his_o ordinary_a attendance_n and_o assistance_n as_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n which_o he_o begin_v about_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n since_o if_o what_o he_o have_v write_v seem_v too_o free_a and_o plain_a he_o hope_v he_o be_v excusable_a the_o necessity_n and_o importance_n of_o the_o case_n so_o require_v and_o he_o may_v be_v allow_v a_o more_o than_o common_a zeal_n for_o the_o common_a law_n he_o have_v sit_v so_o many_o year_n as_o a_o judge_n in_o several_a of_o the_o court_n in_o westminster-hall_n he_o himself_o and_o his_o three_o immediate_a ancestor_n have_v be_v of_o the_o profession_n for_o near_o two_o hundred_o year_n and_o in_o judicial_a place_n and_o through_o the_o blessing_n of_o almighty_n god_n have_o prosper_v by_o it_o his_o great_a grandfather_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n vii_o and_o they_o all_o have_v in_o their_o several_a turn_n undergo_v the_o charge_n and_o labour_n of_o reader_n of_o lincolns-inn_n and_o your_o lordship_n and_o your_o noble_a ancestor_n have_v always_o and_o upon_o many_o great_a occasion_n constant_o testify_v a_o true_a and_o hearty_a zeal_n for_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n as_o will_v large_o be_v manifest_v by_o this_o treatise_n and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o state_v case_n annex_v to_o it_o the_o only_a design_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v mere_o to_o assist_v and_o serve_v your_o lordship_n in_o your_o discharge_n of_o that_o mighty_a trust_v repose_v in_o your_o lordship_n to_o who_o the_o treatise_n and_o case_n be_v entire_o submit_v by_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n be_v most_o humble_a and_o faithful_a servant_n robert_n atkyns_n a_fw-la enquiry_n into_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o chancery_n in_o cause_n of_o equity_n etc._n etc._n it_o can_v nor_o as_o to_o the_o present_a occasion_n and_o enquiry_n it_o need_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o name_n of_o chancellor_n and_o chancery_n be_v very_a ancient_n not_o only_o in_o foreign_a country_n chancery_n but_o even_o in_o this_o nation_n both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o continue_v from_o thence_o down_o to_o our_o time_n but_o our_o proper_a business_n at_o present_a be_v to_o inquire_v what_o those_o great_a and_o high_a name_n do_v at_o first_o import_n and_o signify_v and_o what_o change_n have_v be_v introduce_v in_o their_o signification_n by_o process_n of_o time_n derive_v down_o to_o this_o present_a age._n sir_n henry_n spelman_n that_o learned_a antiquary_n in_o his_o glossary_a print_a in_o the_o year_n 1687._o pag._n 109._o give_v we_o a_o series_n of_o the_o chancellor_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o begin_v with_o turketulus_n chancellor_n to_o edward_n england_n the_o elder_a as_o he_o be_v call_v in_o our_o history_n of_o the_o saxon_a time_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 924._o near_o 800_o year_n since_o rembaldus_fw-la be_v chancellor_n to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n roll._n abr._n tit._n chancellor_n 1_o part_n 384._o sir_n francis_n bacon_n sometime_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o his_o resus●…itatio_fw-la at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o book_n set_v down_o a_o catalogue_n of_o our_o chancellor_n begin_v with_o mauritius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o william_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1067._o and_o dugdale_n in_o his_o origines_fw-la juridiciales_fw-la give_v the_o same_o see_v sir_n edw._n cook_n 4_o in●…tit_fw-la 78._o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v the_o name_n of_o several_a chancellor_n n_o ancient_a time_n this_o show_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o name_n but_o our_o business_n be_v to_o learn_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o and_o what_o their_o business_n and_o employment_n chancellor_n be_v at_o first_o and_o when_o and_o how_o it_o change_v nomen_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la we_o may_v learn_v what_o the_o latter_a the_o officium_fw-la be_v from_o the_o name_n so_o that_o the_o nomen_fw-la may_v be_v a_o true_a notamen_fw-la of_o the_o thing_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o office_n or_o employment_n general_o import_v the_o most_o eminent_a and_o note_a part_n of_o the_o employment_n though_o it_o consist_v of_o divers_a part_n cowel_n in_o his_o interpreter_n upon_o the_o word_n chancellor_n deduce_v it_o from_o cancellare_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la literas_fw-la vel_fw-la scriptum_fw-la line_n â_fw-la per_fw-la medium_n deductâ_fw-la damnare_fw-la which_o as_o the_o word_n now_o in_o use_n with_o we_o be_v to_o cancel_v or_o make_v void_a and_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o draw_v cross_a line_n over_o the_o letter_n patent_n word_n or_o other_o write_n to_o signify_v they_o be_v make_v void_a and_o be_v to_o be_v of_o no_o far_a use_n and_o this_o it_o be_v likely_a be_v borrow_v from_o the_o lettuce_n of_o wood_n or_o iron_n lay_v croswise_o one_o over_o another_o to_o divide_v or_o enclose_v one_o part_n of_o a_o room_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o room_n so_o that_o a_o man_n 143._o may_v see_v through_o they_o within_o which_o enclosure_n the_o judge_n or_o officer_n sit_v so_o as_o to_o be_v see_v and_o speak_v with_o but_o yet_o defend_v from_o the_o press_n of_o those_o that_o resort_v to_o they_o as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o church_n where_o the_o chancel_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o people_n in_o the_o first_o design_n of_o that_o partition_n and_o this_o rather_o relate_v to_o the_o place_n call_v the_o chancery_n than_o to_o the_o chancellor_n but_o from_o the_o resemblance_n of_o this_o partition_n the_o word_n be_v also_o apply_v to_o the_o office_n or_o duty_n of_o the_o chancellor_n which_o be_v cancellare_fw-la to_o draw_v cross_a line_n over_o a_o write_n that_o be_v to_o cancel_v it_o from_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v that_o at_o first_o the_o chancellor_n principal_a employment_n be_v to_o cancel_v write_n for_o he_o have_v his_o name_n from_o it_o and_o cowel_n cite_v lupanus_n as_o testify_v the_o same_o that_o the_o name_n of_o cancellarius_n be_v belong_v to_o every_o register_n who_o also_o be_v style_v grapharius_n a_o scribe_n a_o writer_n of_o writ_n or_o actuary_n a_o first_o register_n of_o the_o act_n and_o proceed_v of_o a_o court_n not_o a_o judge_n but_o a_o officer_n attend_v upon_o judge_n qui_fw-la conscribendis_fw-la judicum_fw-la act_v that_o operam_fw-la it_o appear_v by_o sir_n
any_o case_n and_o resort_v to_o another_o court_n without_o consult_v with_o almighty_a god_n and_o in_o case_n of_o difficulty_n of_o expound_v of_o our_o law_n or_o supply_v any_o defect_n in_o the_o one_o case_n we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o supreme_a court_n and_o in_o the_o other_o to_o the_o legislative_a power_n the_o judaical_a law_n stoop_v so_o low_a and_o be_v so_o precise_a and_o singular_a as_o to_o tell_v they_o what_o may_v not_o be_v take_v as_o a_o pledge_n what_o number_n of_o stripe_n may_v not_o be_v exceed_v upon_o punish_v a_o offender_n that_o law_n as_o moses_n say_v of_o it_o 30_o deut._n v._n 11._o &_o 14._o be_v not_o hide_v from_o they_o but_o very_o evident_a as_o the_o marginal_a note_n say_v so_o that_o none_o can_v pretend_v ignorance_n it_o be_v near_o unto_o they_o lex_fw-la erat_fw-la domina_fw-la &_o rectrix_fw-la populi_fw-la israelis_fw-la say_v melancthon_n in_o his_o chronicle_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hale_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o abridgement_n of_o roll_n speak_v in_o commendation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n say_v these_o be_v not_o the_o product_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o some_o one_o man_n but_o of_o the_o wisdom_n council_n experience_n and_o observation_n of_o many_o age_n of_o wise_a and_o observe_v man_n they_o be_v the_o production_n of_o much_o wisdom_n time_n and_o experience_n again_o say_v he_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v more_o particular_a than_o any_o other_o law_n and_o this_o prevent_v arbitrariness_n in_o the_o judge_n general_a law_n leave_v a_o great_a latitude_n to_o partiality_n interest_n and_o variety_n of_o apprehension_n to_o misapply_v they_o and_o after_o all_o this_o wisdom_n certainty_n particularity_n and_o mighty_a caution_n to_o prevent_v arbitrariness_n shall_v they_o be_v all_o make_v subject_a to_o the_o sudden_a and_o arbitrary_a opinion_n of_o any_o one_o man_n to_o control_v these_o law_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o equity_n against_o the_o severity_n and_o rigour_n as_o they_o term_v it_o of_o these_o law_n justitia_fw-la est_fw-la aequalitas_fw-la non_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la videtur_fw-la sed_fw-la quam_fw-la lex_fw-la ordinat_fw-la say_v zenophon_n speak_v of_o a_o decision_n of_o a_o controversy_n make_v by_o cyrus_n among_o the_o youth_n when_o cyrus_n himself_o be_v a_o youth_n be_v choose_v a_o judge_n among_o they_o but_o cyrus_n not_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n receive_v correction_n for_o it_o quod_fw-la docet_fw-la say_v zenophon_n leges_fw-la ante-ferendas_a esse_fw-la propriis_fw-la opinionibus_fw-la that_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o aower_n land_n be_v contra-distinct_a from_o equity_n proceed_n and_o that_o the_o proceed_n in_o equity_n be_v not_o comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o common_a law_n appear_v by_o many_o authority_n and_o by_o the_o several_a petition_n of_o the_o commons_o against_o the_o undue_a proceed_n of_o the_o chancery_n as_o 2_o h._n 4._o numb_a 69._o there_o the_o rightful_a law_n of_o the_o land_n ancient_o use_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o proceed_n by_o writ_n or_o letter_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n in_o chancery_n so_o 4_o h._n 41_o nu._n 78._o 3_o h._n 5._o nu._n 46._o it_o be_v say_v with_o great_a meekness_n moderation_n and_o prudence_n by_o that_o good_a nature_a gentleman_n and_o very_o learned_a person_n when_o in_o his_o height_n which_o he_o deserve_v the_o lord_n keeper_n bridgman_n in_o the_o case_n of_o fry_n and_o porter_n in_o chancery_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o two_o ch._n justice_n and_o ch._n baron_n if_o i_o be_v say_v he_o of_o another_o opinion_n yet_o i_o will_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n and_o doubtless_o he_o be_v in_o the_o right_n it_o be_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o law_n wherein_o not_o himself_o but_o they_o be_v the_o swear_v and_o proper_a judge_n see_v the_o modern_a report_n print_v in_o 1682._o fol._n 313._o 22_o car._n 2._o but_o a_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n follow_v not_o this_o example_n now_o to_o satisfy_v the_o high_a judicature_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n that_o upon_o several_a ground_n and_o for_o several_a reason_n a_o prohibition_n by_o law_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n and_o to_o induce_v the_o lord_n so_o to_o declare_v to_o who_o that_o proper_o belong_v which_o will_v be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o the_o future_a after_o so_o long_a a_o disuse_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v with_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o lord_n cite_v these_o follow_a authority_n and_o when_o such_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v a_o appeal_n or_o error_n lie_v before_o the_o lord_n upon_o it_o so_o that_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o part_v with_o any_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n by_o it_o fitzh_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 138._o letter_n b._n &_o c._n crok_n jac._n 335._o heath_n versus_fw-la ridley_n rolle_n 1_o rep._n 252._o if_o a_o man_n sue_v in_o any_o court_n a_o plaint_n of_o detinue_n for_o any_o charter_n that_o touch_v and_o concern_v freehold_a if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n by_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n where_o what_o concern_v freehold_n ought_v to_o be_v sue_v the_o party_n may_v sue_v a_o prohibition_n to_o forbid_v it_o the_o word_n any_o court_n must_v undoubted_o comprehend_v the_o chancery_n court_n of_o equity_n but_o yet_o more_o plain_o in_o that_o point_n see_v the_o form_n of_o that_o prohibition_n viz._n cum_fw-la placita_fw-la de_fw-la detentione_fw-la chartarum_fw-la sive_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la tangentium_fw-la in_o aliquibus_fw-la curiis_fw-la quae_fw-la recordum_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la sine_fw-la brevi_fw-la nostro_fw-la placitari_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4_o instit._n of_o sir_n e._n c._n fol._n 71._o it_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n by_o grant_v prohibition_n to_o court_n temporal_a to_o keep_v they_o within_o their_o proper_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o the_o 2_o instit._n fol._n 601_o &_o 602_o &_o 615._o in_o answer_n to_o the_o 21th_o article_n the_o temporal_a court_n must_v always_o have_v a_o eye_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n usurp_v not_o upon_o the_o temporal_a and_o fol._n 618._o at_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o that_o folio_n the_o judge_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o oath_n to_o grant_v prohibition_n and_o in_o the_o same_o 2_o instit._n foe_n 607._o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o 10_o object_n that_o prohibition_n be_v not_o of_o favour_n but_o of_o justice_n to_o be_v grant_v this_o be_v affirm_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n hooker_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n pag._n 26._o stout_o affirm_v that_o for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o govern_v the_o assent_n of_o they_o that_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v seem_v necessary_a and_o pag._n 27._o he_o further_o assert_n that_o all_o public_a regiment_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o seem_v evident_o to_o have_v arisen_a from_o deliberate_a advice_n consultation_n and_o composition_n between_o men._n if_o so_o than_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v assume_v mere_o by_o a_o man_n be_v own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n or_o without_o any_o lawful_a ground_n and_o against_o the_o know_a rule_n of_o law_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o title_n and_o right_n of_o administer_a justice_n then_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o when_o it_o be_v so_o assume_v it_o be_v most_o common_o suit_v to_o the_o usurp_v right_o and_o title_n and_o therefore_o learned_a hooker_n proceed_v further_a to_o speak_v also_o to_o that_o point_n ibid._n to_o live_v say_v he_o by_o one_o man_n will_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o man_n misery_n this_o say_v he_o constrain_v man_n to_o come_v to_o law_n that_o all_o man_n may_v see_v their_o duty_n beforehand_o and_o know_v the_o penalty_n of_o transgress_v but_o if_o under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o some_o case_n rigorous_a and_o of_o relieve_v against_o that_o rigour_n by_o the_o wide_a rule_n of_o secundum_fw-la aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o one_o man_n of_o great_a power_n and_o in_o great_a favour_n to_o dispense_v with_o those_o law_n or_o to_o judge_n according_a to_o his_o discretion_n by_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a and_o dictatorian_a power_n what_o become_v of_o my_o best_a gascoign_n birthright_n my_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n which_o i_o have_v in_o the_o know_a law_n of_o england_n and_o what_o become_v of_o my_o property_n which_o that_o know_v law_n give_v i_o by_o which_o know_a law_n i_o square_v my_o action_n and_o affair_n and_o think_v myself_o secure_a by_o it_o and_o myself_o my_o family_n and_o posterity_n well_o provide_v for_o and_o after_o all_o because_o i_o can_v not_o divine_a
and_o one_o single_a person_n to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o fact_n upon_o proof_n by_o witness_n without_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o twelve_o man_n upon_o who_o verdict_n our_o law_n and_o the_o very_a genius_n of_o the_o nation_n from_o of_o old_a lay_v so_o much_o stress_n and_o be_v so_o fond_a of_o it_o yet_o let_v i_o observe_v further_o that_o by_o the_o chancery_n do_v this_o there_o be_v another_o great_a and_o fundamental_a maxim_n invade_v nay_o several_a other_o maxim_n as_o that_o general_a rule_n that_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n can_v relieve_v against_o a_o maxim_n in_o law_n rolle_n 1_o rep._n 219._o and_o again_o that_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n be_v not_o to_o determine_v of_o matter_n of_o fact_n if_o it_o be_v deny_v but_o it_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o a_o jury_n to_o try_v it_o and_o the_o author_n of_o doctor_n and_o student_n himself_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n not_o to_o allow_v of_o any_o subpoena_a in_o such_o case_n pag._n 155._o in_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o page_n he_o hold_v that_o where_o the_o common_a law_n in_o case_n concern_v inheritance_n put_v the_o party_n from_o a_o averment_n for_o eschew_v of_o a_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v follow_v thereupon_o among_o the_o people_n if_o the_o same_o inconvenience_n shall_v follow_v in_o the_o chancery_n if_o the_o same_o matter_n shall_v be_v plead_v there_o he_o say_v no_o subpoena_a shall_v lie_v in_o such_o case_n for_o as_o much_o and_o as_o great_a vexation_n delay_n cost_v and_o expense_n may_v accrue_v to_o the_o party_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v such_o averment_n in_o the_o chancery_n as_o if_o he_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o say_v that_o author_n it_o be_v that_o no_o subpoena_a lie_v in_o such_o case_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o like_a unto_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o conveyance_n make_v in_o trust_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o busy_a work_n of_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o enforce_v the_o performance_n of_o those_o trust_n enough_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v how_o that_o the_o stat._n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o make_v uses_n and_o trust_n to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o the_o drift_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v to_o transfer_v the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n and_o thereby_o what_o before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v relieveable_a only_o in_o equity_n be_v by_o that_o statute_n now_o relievable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o thereby_o the_o common_a law_n in_o effect_n restore_v which_o before_o be_v usurp_v upon_o by_o that_o mischievous_a invention_n of_o uses_n but_o how_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o that_o law_n evade_v by_o make_v a_o groundless_a distinction_n between_o uses_n and_o trust_n trust._n to_o the_o mighty_a enrich_n of_o some_o man_n mighty_a profit_n arise_v to_o that_o court_n by_o redemption_n of_o mortgage_n wherein_o relief_n be_v give_v long_o after_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o party_n great_a inconvenience_n happen_v to_o the_o mortgagee_n by_o expect_v the_o event_n of_o a_o tedious_a suit_n and_o what_o his_o estate_n or_o interest_n will_v at_o last_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v whether_o real_a or_o only_o personal_a or_o of_o what_o value_n and_o how_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o will_v if_o he_o know_v it_o will_v be_v a_o real_a estate_n as_o the_o common_a law_n do_v judge_n it_o or_o whether_o only_a personal_a and_o then_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o a_o executor_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n or_o make_v a_o provision_n for_o a_o young_a child_n or_o how_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o in_o case_n it_o prove_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o he_o be_v a_o long_a time_n hold_v in_o suspense_n till_o after_o some_o year_n the_o court_n of_o equity_n come_v to_o a_o resolution_n about_o it_o many_o good_a proposal_n have_v be_v make_v by_o a_o bill_n late_o depend_v in_o parliament_n and_o upon_o other_o occasion_n from_o other_o that_o have_v be_v well_o wisher_n to_o the_o nation_n that_o may_v have_v cure_v these_o mischief_n but_o mighty_o oppose_v for_o this_o be_v one_o of_o their_o diana_n by_o which_o not_o only_o a_o livelihood_n but_o many_o a_o large_a estate_n be_v get_v the_o like_a mischief_n do_v arise_v from_o long_a lease_n utter_o against_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n but_o be_v general_o make_v in_o trust_n and_o many_o time_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n draw_v all_o the_o trade_n into_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o they_o must_v be_v resolve_v to_o have_v the_o same_o quality_n with_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n as_o to_o be_v limit_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o the_o like_a and_o thereby_o a_o confusion_n make_v of_o the_o distinct_a species_n of_o estate_n whereby_o new_a and_o difficult_a point_n and_o case_n every_o day_n arise_v but_o by_o these_o mean_n almost_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o england_n will_v in_o length_n of_o time_n by_o degree_n fall_v under_o the_o decision_n of_o court_n of_o equity_n so_o also_o by_o relieve_v against_o the_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o bond_n and_o security_n for_o money_n which_o may_v and_o will_v easy_o be_v provide_v against_o by_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n in_o their_o first_o seal_v with_o one_o another_o but_o be_v whole_o neglect_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o common_a relief_n give_v in_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o such_o case_n though_o to_o the_o great_a vexation_n and_o mighty_a expense_n of_o the_o party_n at_o last_o who_o repent_v of_o this_o course_n when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n than_o all_o that_o have_v be_v hitherto_o observe_v and_o be_v of_o a_o more_o transcendent_a nature_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o equity_n in_o the_o chancery_n be_v that_o they_o relieve_v in_o case_n after_o judgement_n obtain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o render_v the_o judgement_n of_o no_o effect_n so_o that_o all_o the_o time_n and_o charge_n spend_v in_o gain_v that_o judgement_n be_v lose_v they_o of_o the_o chancery_n suppose_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o to_o henry_n iu._n cap._n 23._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n though_o it_o ordain_v and_o establish_v in_o express_a word_n viz._n that_o after_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n the_o party_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v be_v thereof_o in_o peace_n until_o the_o judgement_n be_v undo_v by_o attaint_n or_o error_n which_o liberty_n be_v take_v of_o a_o jurisdiction_n in_o equity_n after_o judgement_n at_o law_n tend_v as_o the_o preamble_n of_o that_o statute_n do_v recite_v to_o the_o great_a impoverish_n of_o the_o party_n aforesaid_a subversion_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o preamble_n tell_v we_o what_o the_o mischief_n be_v that_o occasion_v the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n viz._n that_o such_o judgement_n be_v again_o examine_v and_o the_o party_n make_v to_o come_v upon_o grievous_a pain_n that_o be_v by_o process_n of_o subpoena_a to_o answer_v thereof_o of_o new_a sometime_o before_o the_o king_n himself_o sometime_o before_o the_o king_n council_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o parliament_n it_o do_v not_o indeed_o by_o plain_a and_o express_v word_n mention_v the_o chancery_n which_o yet_o as_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o chancery-man_n be_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la but_o do_v the_o statute_n restrain_v the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o council_n and_o the_o supreme_a court_n the_o parliament_n from_o the_o liberty_n of_o examine_v into_o equity_n after_o judgement_n give_v and_o can_v we_o believe_v it_o may_v be_v indulge_v to_o any_o other_o court_n whatsoever_o whether_o to_o a_o court_n then_o in_o be_v if_o the_o chancery_n be_v so_o or_o to_o any_o other_o court_n of_o equity_n that_o shall_v in_o aftertime_n be_v erect_v will_v not_o all_o the_o mischief_n recite_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o intend_v to_o be_v remedy_v by_o it_o return_v again_o upon_o we_o do_v the_o maker_n of_o that_o law_n mean_v to_o forbid_v it_o to_o these_o high_a resort_n and_o power_n the_o king_n the_o privy_a council_n and_o the_o parliament_n out_o of_o favour_n to_o the_o chancery_n or_o to_o any_o court_n of_o equity_n that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n shall_v assume_v to_o itself_o a_o jurisdiction_n in_o equity_n that_o the_o chancery_n or_o such_o other_o court_n may_v engross_v to_o itself_o this_o mighty_a and_o exceed_o busy_a employment_n of_o relieve_v in_o equity_n after_o judgement_n and_o so_o overtop_n the_o court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n will_v not_o the_o common_a law_n be_v still_o subvert_v thereby_o which_o that_o statute_n mean_v to_o redress_v and_o how_o will_v