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england_n john_n king_n normandy_n 5,766 5 11.9981 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26169 The fundamental constitution of the English government proving King William and Queen Mary our lawful and rightful king and queen : in two parts : in the first is shewn the original contract with its legal consequences allowed of in former ages : in the second, all the pretences to a conquest of this nation by Will. I are fully examin'd and refuted : with a large account of the antiquity of the English laws, tenures, honours, and courts for legislature and justice : and an explanation of material entries in Dooms-day-book / by W.A. Atwood, William, d. 1705?; Atwood, William, d. 1705? Reflections on Bishop Overall's Convocation-book. 1690 (1690) Wing A4171; ESTC R27668 243,019 223

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aliqua_fw-la non_fw-la dico_fw-la ingenio_fw-la id_fw-la enim_fw-la superbum_fw-la sed_fw-la study_v say_v labour_v &_o reverentia_fw-la posterûm_fw-la pergamus_n modò_fw-la itinere_fw-la instituto_fw-la quod_fw-la ut_fw-la paucos_fw-la in_o lucem_fw-la famamque_fw-la provehor_fw-la ita_fw-la multos_fw-la è_fw-la tenebris_fw-la &_o silentio_fw-la protulit_fw-la i_o know_v not_o whether_o they_o that_o come_v after_o will_v have_v any_o care_n of_o we_o we_o sure_o deserve_v from_o posterity_n some_o care_n and_o esteem_n i_o do_v not_o say_v for_o ingenuity_n for_o that_o will_v argue_v pride_n but_o for_o study_n and_o labour_n let_v we_o only_o go_v on_o in_o that_o way_n which_o we_o have_v enter_v upon_o which_o as_o it_o have_v raise_v some_o few_o man_n to_o splendour_n and_o fame_n so_o it_o have_v draw_v out_o many_o from_o obscurity_n and_o silence_n the_o content_n chap._n i._n the_o uniformity_n though_o unprofitableness_n of_o truth_n the_o insufficiency_n of_o false_a 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upon_o refer_v the_o particular_a consideration_n of_o he_o to_o the_o second_o part._n pag._n 28._o chap._n iu._n the_o second_o head_n of_o positive_a law_n the_o establish_a judicature_n for_o the_o case_n in_o question_n imply_v if_o not_o express_v in_o the_o confessor_n law_n and_o assert_v in_o parliament_n 12_o r._n 2._o with_o a_o account_n why_o the_o record_n then_o insist_v on_o be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v find_v our_o mirror_n the_o foreign_a speculum_fw-la saxonicum_fw-la bracton_n and_o fleta_n explain_v the_o same_o the_o limitation_n of_o that_o maxim_n the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n precedent_n from_o sigibert_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n to_o the_o baron_n war_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n confirm_v by_o occasion_n of_o a_o objection_n to_o the_o instance_n in_o the_o northumbrian_n kingdom_n how_o far_o this_o monarchy_n be_v repute_v hereditary_a or_o elective_a before_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 1._o there_o touch_v upon_o instance_n of_o the_o people_n claim_n of_o their_o right_n in_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 1._o w._n 2._o h._n 1._o king_n stephen_n h._n 2._o pag._n 34._o chap._n v._n the_o baron_n war_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n that_o he_o have_v abdicate_v the_o government_n that_o he_o have_v lose_v all_o mean_n of_o be_v trust_v by_o his_o people_n how_o unwilling_a they_o be_v to_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o he_o they_o invite_v over_o lewis_n the_o dauphin_n of_o france_n his_o case_n a_o parallel_n to_o the_o late_a abdication_n the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o throne_n insist_v on_o by_o the_o french_a king_n advocate_n and_o that_o thereupon_o the_o baron_n have_v right_a to_o choose_v another_o king_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o england_n as_o lewis_n be_v why_o the_o baron_n fall_v off_o from_o lewis_n what_o the_o homily_n say_v concern_v their_o invite_a lewis_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o fight_v under_o his_o banner_n against_o king_n john_n consider_v pag._n 41._o chap._n vi_o the_o baron_n war_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 3._o particular_o consider_v h._n 3._o crown_v by_o a_o faction_n have_v not_o right_o but_o from_o election_n as_o his_o father_n have_v that_o no_o right_n can_v descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n lewis_n while_o here_o as_o much_o king_n as_o h._n 3._o three_o express_a contract_n enter_v into_o by_o h._n 3._o beside_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n those_o apply_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o war_n three_o of_o they_o under_o such_o as_o seem_v like_o the_o roman_a tribune_n of_o the_o people_n dr._n falkner_n objection_n against_o those_o war_n answer_v the_o answer_v confirm_v by_o a_o full_a instance_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o pag._n 46._o chap._n vii_o the_o know_a case_n of_o ed._n 2._o and_o r._n 2._o touch_v upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n manifest_v in_o the_o war_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n occasion_v by_o the_o dispute_n between_o h._n 6._o and_o e._n 4._o why_o the_o instance_n from_o those_o time_n to_o the_o abdication_n
family_n be_v bare_o which_o of_o the_o competitor_n all_o circumstance_n be_v consider_v be_v most_o likely_a to_o advance_v the_o public_a interest_n of_o which_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v judge_n whereas_o according_a to_o his_o limitation_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v the_o person_n who_o be_v next_o in_o the_o line_n if_o he_o lay_v not_o under_o a_o natural_a or_o moral_a incapacity_n direct_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o show_v out_o of_o malmsbury_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_a kingdom_n in_o which_o after_o ina_n no_o lineal_a succession_n be_v observe_v when_o athelstan_n 15._o page_n 15._o of_o his_o own_o show_v be_v choose_v king_n be_v his_o brother_n edward_n and_o edwin_n under_o any_o natural_a or_o moral_a incapacity_n or_o be_v the_o son_n of_o edmond_n iron-side_n either_o way_n uncapable_a when_o edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v elect_v for_o confirmation_n of_o what_o himself_o produce_v upon_o this_o head_n i_o take_v leave_n to_o add_v one_o authority_n from_o 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he_o be_v condemn_v in_o our_o court._n beside_o no_o king_n or_o prince_n can_v give_v his_o kingdom_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o baron_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v it_o that_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n against_o the_o king_n who_o have_v part_v with_o it_o or_o any_o demisee_fw-mi as_o appear_v by_o his_o advocate_n be_v enlargement_n to_o who_o he_o leave_v the_o rest_n after_o himself_o have_v grant_v all_o kingly_a power_n to_o have_v this_o imply_v limitation_n 281._o mat._n par._n addit_fw-la f._n 281._o the_o advocate_n go_v on_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n domine_fw-la rex_fw-la res_fw-la notissima_fw-la etc._n etc._n may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n well_o know_v to_o all_o that_o john_n called_z king_n of_o england_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n in_o your_o court_n for_o his_o treachery_n to_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n who_o he_o slay_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o be_v afterward_o by_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n 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late_a time_n the_o homily_n pass_v this_o censure_n upon_o
to_o proceed_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o who_o be_v crown_v by_o a_o faction_n at_o gloucester_n while_o lewis_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o london_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o the_o crown_n as_o successor_n in_o a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n but_o upon_o a_o plain_a election_n and_o compact_n with_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n at_o least_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n who_o will_v come_v in_o under_o those_o term_n may_v be_v prove_v beyond_o contradiction_n for_o though_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o homily_n king_n john_n be_v natural_a lord_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n yet_o as_o arthur_n who_o be_v the_o next_o in_o the_o line_n to_o king_n john_n predecessor_n have_v the_o right_n of_o blood_n 278._o mat._n par._n f._n 278._o as_o far_o as_o that_o can_v operate_v before_o king_n john_n which_o he_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o four_o of_o that_o king_n reign_n even_o while_o he_o be_v his_o prisoner_n the_o same_o right_n have_v eleanor_n arthur_n sister_n all_o the_o remainder_n of_o king_n john_n time_n and_o for_o some_o year_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o 2._o the_o father_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o free_a election_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n tell_v he_o at_o his_o coronation_n wherefore_o his_o election_n can_v not_o invest_v he_o with_o more_o than_o a_o personal_a right_n unless_o more_o be_v express_v at_o the_o time_n but_o the_o archbishop_n hubert_n praeelectus_fw-la mat._n par._n f._n 264._o 1_o johan_n audite_fw-la universi_fw-la noverint_fw-la discretio_fw-la vestra_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la praevia_fw-la ratione_fw-la alii_fw-la succedere_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la nisi_fw-la ab_fw-la universitate_fw-la regni_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la invocatâ_fw-la spiritus_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la electus_n &_o secundum_fw-la morum_fw-la suorum_fw-la eminentiam_fw-la praeelectus_fw-la who_o speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o community_n be_v so_o far_o from_o give_v the_o least_o umbrage_n to_o a_o right_n that_o may_v extend_v to_o heir_n that_o he_o affirm_v that_o no_o man_n be_v entitle_v to_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o any_o other_o account_n previous_a to_o the_o unanimous_a choice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n except_o only_o the_o eminence_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o be_v afterward_o ask_v why_o he_o take_v such_o freedom_n of_o speech_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o foresee_v and_o be_v assure_v by_o ancient_a prophecy_n that_o king_n john_n will_v corrupt_v the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o precipitate_v it_o into_o great_a confusion_n and_o he_o assert_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v mind_v of_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o faciendi_fw-la by_o ne_fw-fr haberet_fw-la liberas_fw-la hab●nas_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciendi_fw-la election_n not_o by_o hereditary_a succession_n lest_o he_o shall_v take_v a_o liberty_n to_o act_v as_o he_o fear_v 3._o since_o therefore_o what_o the_o archbishop_n fear_v come_v to_o pass_v and_o that_o contract_v in_o virtue_n of_o which_o king_n john_n assume_v the_o royal_a sceptre_n be_v notorious_o break_v how_o can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o a_o right_o devolve_v upon_o his_o son_n h._n 3._o especial_o consider_v the_o interruption_n that_o be_v make_v by_o a_o choice_n of_o lewis_n though_o not_o universal_a i_o must_v confess_v there_o be_v no_o evidence_n occur_v to_o i_o that_o lewis_n be_v ever_o crown_v here_o yet_o consider_v that_o the_o coronation_n as_o be_v agree_v by_o most_o be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n the_o bare_a want_n of_o it_o will_v not_o the_o less_o argue_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o succession_n since_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o people_n take_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o forfeiture_n which_o king_n john_n manifest_o make_v and_o if_o nothing_o but_o a_o universal_a concurrence_n in_o this_o can_v justify_v withdraw_a allegiance_n from_o he_o than_o it_o be_v hardly_o possible_a for_o any_o resist_n 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laity_n content_v themselves_o with_o the_o substance_n and_o leave_v those_o ceremony_n for_o a_o more_o convenient_a time_n but_o that_o lewis_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o regalia_z be_v to_o be_v believe_v as_o london_n with_o the_o tower_n where_o they_o use_v to_o be_v lodge_v have_v not_o only_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o friend_n from_o the_o beginning_n but_o hold_v so_o till_o the_o second_o year_n after_o h._n have_v be_v crown_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v with_o a_o crown_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n whether_o lewis_n be_v crown_v or_o no_o he_o be_v as_o full_o receive_v by_o they_o that_o have_v withdraw_v their_o allegiance_n from_o king_n john_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v crown_v and_o reciprocal_a oath_n pass_v between_o they_o and_o he_o be_v so_o far_o look_v on_o as_o king_n par._n mat._n par._n that_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n swear_v homage_n to_o he_o for_o the_o land_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v as_o the_o circumstance_n evince_v that_o there_o be_v at_o least_o three_o express_v and_o bind_v contract_n which_o h._n 3._o enter_v into_o with_o his_o people_n either_o beyond_o or_o rather_o explanatory_n of_o what_o be_v include_v in_o the_o coronation-oath_n and_o which_o h._n 3_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v as_o he_o will_v be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o these_o beside_o several_a confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n purchase_v with_o the_o people_n money_n and_o one_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o aid_n so_o particular_o conditional_a that_o treasurer_n for_o it_o be_v appoint_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v return_v upon_o the_o king_n be_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o grant_n 1._o the_o first_o contract_n which_o i_o shall_v observe_v be_v that_o which_o lewis_n perhaps_o induce_v to_o it_o by_o the_o money_n which_o he_o borrow_v of_o the_o londoner_n oblige_v h._n to_o before_o he_o will_v quit_v his_o pretension_n so_o that_o one_o be_v plain_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o other_o and_o as_o the_o civilian_n have_v it_o run_v into_o the_o other_o by_o way_n of_o mutual_a consideration_n inf_n vid._n inf_n lewis_n for_o the_o reason_n which_o i_o before_o touch_v upon_o find_v his_o interest_n daily_o decline_v think_v good_a to_o come_v to_o term_n with_o henry_n whereby_o lewis_n oblige_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o withdraw_v from_o england_n 400._o mat._n par._n fol._n 400._o with_o all_o his_o follower_n never_o to_o return_v and_o to_o use_v his_o endeavour_n that_o his_o father_n may_v restore_v all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o he_o have_v seize_v on_o beyond_o sea_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o henry_n the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n and_o the_o pope_n legate_n 431._o f._n 423._o n_o a._n discord_n not_o rebellion_n f._n 431._o swear_v to_o the_o restore_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o all_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n for_o which_o there_o have_v be_v discord_n between_o king_n john_n and_o his_o baron_n this_o agreement_n with_o lewis_n the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n afterward_o insist_v on_o 7_o h._n 3._o when_o they_o urge_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n which_o they_o obtain_v not_o till_z 9_o of_o that_o king_n 2._o the_o second_o particular_a contract_n be_v that_o of_o which_o the_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n 28_o h._n 3._o mind_v he_o and_o of_o which_o they_o then_o after_o much_o struggle_a purchase_v a_o confirmation_n according_a to_o this_o among_o other_o thing_n 864._o 28_o h._n 3._o refer_v to_o 20._o f._n 864._o four_o great_a man_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o common_a consent_n as_o guardian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v the_o stand_a council_n about_o the_o king_n with_o a_o very_a large_a trust_n repose_v in_o they_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o
away_o all_o the_o evil_a counsellor_n which_o the_o king_n perceive_v again_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o tower_n but_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v with_o some_o of_o the_o baron_n by_o the_o queen_n mediation_n the_o king_n have_v leave_v the_o tower_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o one_o in_o who_o he_o confide_v go_v a_o progress_n and_o find_v his_o baron_n very_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a but_o he_o soon_o discover_v that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o act_v without_o regard_n to_o the_o provision_n at_o oxford_n violent_o seize_v several_a castle_n and_o come_v to_o winchester_n displace_v the_o chief_a justice_n and_o chancellor_n which_o have_v be_v constitute_v by_o the_o baronage_n 1335._o f._n 1335._o the_o baron_n meet_v he_o at_o winchester_n with_o a_o considerable_a force_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n hasten_v again_o to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o baron_n one_o will_v have_v think_v be_v now_o in_o a_o fair_a way_n of_o secure_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o last_o 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time_n of_o