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the_o disadvantage_n the_o king_n have_v in_o treat_v can_v not_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n so_o much_o as_o pope_n long_o than_o the_o pope_n shall_v acknowledge_v and_o treat_v he_o as_o king_n so_o that_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o cardinal_n act_n this_o king_n leave_v the_o crown_n as_o free_a as_o he_o find_v it_o nor_o can_v the_o king_n be_v yet_o find_v out_o on_o who_o the_o suspicion_n shall_v fall_v of_o have_v make_v it_o subject_a if_o i_o be_o not_o much_o mistake_v the_o pope_n in_o those_o day_n be_v of_o a_o judgement_n very_o different_a from_o that_o which_o baronius_n have_v take_v up_o in_o we_o for_o how_o can_v the_o conceit_n of_o a_o vassalage_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o king_n consist_v with_o what_o happen_v a_o little_a after_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n john_n neither_o can_v k._n john_n make_v england_n tributary_n if_o it_o be_v so_o before_o neither_o can_v the_o pope_n desire_v he_o shall_v beside_o disobedience_n 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unfit_o be_v not_o what_o the_o world_n mean_v by_o right_n right_o to_o do_v ill_a sound_v very_o like_v right_o to_o do_v wrong_n and_o be_v in_o this_o case_n neither_o better_o nor_o worse_o for_o if_o arbitrary_a place_n of_o governor_n be_v against_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o right_o or_o just_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o fit_a or_o good_a and_o that_o as_o at_o present_v it_o must_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n there_o be_v a_o right_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o require_v their_o prince_n shall_v not_o be_v set_v over_o they_o arbitrary_o and_o those_o arbitrary_a disposition_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v manifest_o against_o right_n and_o yet_o perhaps_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o they_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o unfit_a for_o unreasonable_a action_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o consequence_n than_o unjust_a one_o and_o peradventure_o bound_v no_o more_o where_o collateral_a consideration_n do_v not_o give_v they_o a_o strength_n which_o they_o have_v not_o of_o themselves_o i_o have_v allege_v these_o consideration_n more_o to_o hint_n what_o may_v be_v say_v than_o because_o i_o think_v nothing_o else_o can_v for_o after_o all_o it_o may_v with_o truth_n be_v maintain_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o first_o norman_n prince_n and_o of_o the_o conqueror_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n be_v actual_o confine_v and_o in_o the_o manner_n our_o author_n will_v have_v it_o by_o voluntary_a concession_n long_o before_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o establishment_n of_o those_o liberty_n to_o the_o subject_n which_o he_o suppose_v confine_v it_o now_o they_o all_o take_v oath_n at_o their_o coronation_n and_o bind_v themselves_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o justice_n if_o a_o oath_n do_v not_o bind_v a_o prince_n a_o oath_n deliberate_o and_o solemn_o make_v in_o the_o face_n of_o god_n and_o man_n in_o a_o matter_n too_o main_o concern_v the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o who_o security_n 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will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o examine_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o this_o original_a power_n be_v now_o restrain_v will_v not_o easy_o be_v satisfy_v if_o nothing_o else_o will_v satisfy_v he_o but_o a_o direct_a concession_n i_o believe_v he_o will_v be_v force_v to_o confess_v at_o last_o that_o such_o a_o concession_n be_v neither_o extant_a nor_o needful_a and_o acknowledge_v that_o power_n be_v bound_v as_o true_o and_o as_o strong_o by_o nature_n as_o grant_n upon_o the_o whole_a i_o conceive_v there_o may_v in_o the_o first_o norman_n prince_n be_v consider_v the_o power_n of_o conqueror_n and_o right_o of_o king_n that_o their_o power_n be_v unconfined_a enough_o but_o ought_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o precedent_n although_o it_o be_v against_o all_o reason_n and_o justice_n to_o question_v now_o those_o effect_n of_o their_o power_n which_o remain_v among_o we_o even_o to_o this_o day_n for_o these_o have_v strength_n not_o from_o their_o power_n but_o from_o what_o 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set_v the_o power_n of_o france_n upon_o he_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a he_o shall_v take_v for_o sufficient_a satisfaction_n for_o fault_n which_o in_o his_o judgement_n deserve_v all_o this_o rigour_n a_o confession_n that_o his_o own_o be_v his_o own_o and_o a_o gift_n of_o what_o be_v his_o before_n but_o the_o king_n resignation_n make_v amends_o for_o all_o and_o clear_v score_n so_o full_o that_o the_o pope_n ever_o after_o be_v fast_o to_o he_o and_o hearty_o take_v his_o part_n in_o all_o his_o necessity_n then_o and_o not_o before_o pope_n assume_v the_o liberty_n to_o term_v the_o king_n of_o england_n their_o vassal_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a acknowledgement_n that_o they_o understand_v this_o submission_n and_o nothing_o else_o authorise_a they_o so_o to_o do_v agreeable_a to_o this_o be_v the_o outcry_n remember_v by_o m._n paris_n heu_fw-la anglia_fw-it 1216._o ad_fw-la a_o 1216._o anglia_fw-it hactenus_fw-la princeps_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la facta_fw-la es_fw-la 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triccum_fw-la de_fw-fr lege_fw-la for_o what_o if_o some_o fiction_n of_o law_n be_v pretend_v against_o our_o prescription_n what_o if_o the_o pope_n by_o some_o act_n or_o other_o of_o which_o we_o never_o have_v intelligence_n have_v continue_v a_o legal_a or_o civil_a possession_n all_o the_o time_n of_o our_o natural_a possession_n and_o so_o interrupt_v or_o void_v our_o prescription_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a in_o my_o opinion_n to_o venture_v our_o whole_a stock_n in_o a_o bottom_n which_o possible_o may_v prove_v leaky_a wherefore_o though_o prescription_n may_v do_v well_o enough_o yet_o while_o we_o have_v in_o my_o judgement_n a_o better_a game_n to_o play_v i_o think_v it_o best_o as_o you_o say_v to_o play_v sure_a of_o the_o consideration_n propose_v in_o this_o matter_n with_o great_a sharpness_n by_o our_o author_n i_o take_v these_o to_o be_v the_o most_o material_a that_o k._n john_n past_o this_o grant_n when_o he_o have_v undoubted_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n without_o any_o competitor_n his_o nephew_n arthur_n be_v dead_a before_o that_o this_o right_n of_o his_o be_v then_o unconfined_a magna_fw-la charta_fw-la not_o be_v yet_o frame_v nor_o any_o power_n communicate_v to_o baron_n or_o people_n or_o parliament_n for_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o succession_n and_o that_o however_o the_o deed_n be_v confirm_v by_o his_o baron_n who_o be_v they_o alone_a that_o then_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o state_n on_o these_o because_o they_o will_v decide_v the_o question_n i_o shall_v insist_v more_o large_o and_o endeavour_v to_o show_v he_o be_v mistake_v in_o all_o three_o first_o for_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o baron_n although_o this_o clause_n communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la be_v insert_v in_o the_o charter_n yet_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o apparent_a than_o that_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o express_a dissent_n 1245._o cui_fw-la etiam_fw-la manifest_a contradictum_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la universitatis_fw-la regni_fw-la reclamatum_fw-la quid_fw-la talia_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la facere_fw-la potuisset_fw-la per_fw-la os_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la stephani_fw-la can._n archiepiscopi_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la erat_fw-la tunc_fw-la major_a in_fw-la regno_fw-la etc._n etc._n m._n westm_n ad_fw-la a_o 1245._o m._n paris_n add_v a_o 1245._o for_o stephen_n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n protest_v solemn_o against_o it_o and_o this_o public_o at_o the_o high_a altar_n before_o all_o the_o company_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n this_o protestation_n of_o his_o be_v aver_v to_o the_o pope_n face_n and_o that_o in_o full_a council_n by_o will._n povick_n or_o powevick_n one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n at_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n whither_o he_o be_v send_v to_o complain_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o the_o clergy_n in_o those_o day_n have_v at_o least_o as_o much_o influence_n on_o public_a affair_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o common_a consent_n where_o the_o head_n of_o the_o clergy_n public_o dissent_v especial_o consider_v that_o this_o protestation_n be_v not_o make_v for_o himself_o only_o or_o his_o order_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v arrogate_v to_o himself_o to_o act_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o consent_n of_o so_o many_o at_o least_o as_o may_v keep_v his_o act_n from_o appear_v ridiculous_a but_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v as_o far_o from_o consent_v as_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o leave_v to_o guess_v their_o sense_n be_v manifest_a in_o the_o next_o word_n of_o povick_n in_o quod_fw-la tributum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la patres_fw-la nostri_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquo_fw-la tempore_fw-la consentient_n as_o mat._n westm_n relate_v they_o or_o according_a to_o mat._n paris_n in_o quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la patres_fw-la nobilium_fw-la regni_fw-la vel_fw-la ipsi_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la nec_fw-la consentiunt_fw-la neque_fw-la in_o futurum_fw-la consentient_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v say_v in_o circumstance_n uncapable_a of_o the_o suspicion_n of_o falsity_n the_o man_n who_o speak_v be_v a_o ambassador_n commissionated_a to_o speak_v for_o the_o kingdom_n he_o speak_v to_o the_o pope_n himself_o in_o a_o full_a council_n and_o while_o the_o memory_n of_o thing_n be_v yet_o fresh_a and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o say_v true_a may_v have_v be_v convince_v by_o every_o body_n perhaps_o in_o the_o company_n but_o neither_o the_o pope_n himself_o who_o certain_o know_v the_o truth_n and_o be_v most_o concern_v in_o it_o nor_o any_o body_n else_o have_v anything_o to_o say_v against_o it_o beside_o even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o k._n john_n the_o k._n of_o france_n and_o his_o son_n lewis_n when_o walo_n
the_o pope_n legate_n will_v have_v divert_v they_o from_o their_o design_n on_o england_n by_o represent_v that_o the_o kingdom_n hold_v now_o of_o the_o pope_n maintain_v both_o to_o his_o face_n 1216._o m._n paris_n add_v a_o 1216._o that_o k._n john_n grant_n be_v void_a and_o this_o among_o other_o thing_n because_o there_o be_v no_o consent_n of_o the_o baron_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a they_o shall_v so_o confident_o avouch_v this_o to_o one_o who_o can_v not_o but_o know_v the_o truth_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v notorious_a and_o undeniable_a even_o by_o walo_n himself_o wherefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o clause_n above_o mention_v be_v insert_v for_o form_n sake_n without_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o more_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o charter_n than_o that_o it_o be_v make_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n what_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o be_v will_v fall_v into_o consideration_n by_o and_o by_o when_o we_o have_v discourse_v of_o what_o 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till_o themselves_o be_v please_v to_o restrain_v it_o by_o voluntary_a compact_n and_o concession_n which_o happen_v not_o till_o after_o the_o fact_n in_o question_n thus_o do_v our_o author_n discourse_n with_o a_o tide_n of_o smartness_n threaten_v shipwreck_n to_o our_o liberty_n which_o way_n soever_o we_o steer_v to_o deny_v a_o arbitrary_a right_n in_o the_o conqueror_n seem_v to_o question_v the_o right_n of_o his_o successor_n to_o grant_v it_o seem_v to_o confirm_v the_o deed_n in_o question_n and_o expose_v we_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o pope_n before_o i_o answer_v particular_o i_o take_v leave_n to_o suppose_v not_o because_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v but_o because_o no_o body_n will_v require_v proof_n of_o what_o every_o body_n acknowledge_v that_o right_n questionable_a in_o their_o origin_n become_v unquestionable_a in_o tract_n of_o time_n the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n break_v into_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o master_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o with_o a_o know_a violence_n but_o unknown_a justice_n shall_v ear_n be_v give_v to_o the_o exception_n which_o may_v be_v make_v against_o their_o title_n and_o the_o right_n of_o their_o posterity_n and_o all_o who_o hold_v under_o they_o question_v till_o the_o right_n of_o the_o first_o occupant_n be_v clear_o make_v out_o the_o world_n will_v be_v embroil_v in_o inextricable_a confusion_n and_o suffer_v little_a less_o from_o our_o dispute_n than_o their_o arms._n few_o either_o prince_n or_o private_a man_n will_v enjoy_v their_o estate_n with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n the_o bond_n of_o obedience_n will_v be_v break_v the_o security_n of_o life_n and_o fortune_n take_v away_o and_o the_o ligament_n of_o human_a society_n dissolve_v these_o thing_n be_v so_o evident_o contrary_a to_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n that_o speculation_n which_o will_v infer_v they_o be_v evident_o contrary_a to_o reason_n speculate_v what_o you_o will_v of_o justice_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o to_o ruin_v the_o 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i_o take_v to_o my_o present_a purpose_n which_o i_o suppose_v none_o will_v deny_v i_o 1._o that_o the_o right_n of_o succeed_a king_n can_v be_v question_v on_o pretence_n of_o doubt_n nay_o if_o you_o will_v defect_n of_o right_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o such_o as_o have_v reign_v so_o long_o since_o as_o the_o conquest_n 2._o that_o power_n and_o right_o be_v manifest_o two_o very_a different_a thing_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o because_o thing_n be_v then_o do_v which_o ought_v not_o be_v question_v now_o i_o mean_v with_o prejudice_n to_o posterity_n that_o they_o be_v therefore_o well_o do_v and_o according_a to_o right_n to_o speak_v now_o particular_o to_o what_o be_v allege_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o conqueror_n have_v or_o pretend_v a_o gift_n from_o k._n edward_n i_o suppose_v to_o have_v something_o to_o say_v but_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o not_o k._n edward_n gift_n but_o his_o own_o sword_n gain_v he_o england_n the_o ratio_fw-la ultima_fw-la regum_fw-la be_v 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conqueror_n do_v he_o do_v by_o the_o power_n which_o his_o conquest_n give_v he_o success_n and_o length_n of_o time_n have_v establish_v what_o depend_v on_o his_o action_n into_o a_o firmness_n which_o admit_v of_o no_o dispute_n but_o this_o conclude_v not_o that_o all_o he_o do_v be_v just_a even_o in_o he_o and_o much_o less_o that_o the_o same_o action_n be_v justifiable_a in_o his_o successor_n as_o for_o what_o be_v next_o urge_v that_o conquest_n suffice_v for_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n it_o be_v undoubted_o true_a for_o he_o do_v arbitrary_o dispose_v of_o thing_n as_o he_o please_v but_o that_o his_o conquest_n give_v he_o right_o so_o to_o do_v or_o transmit_v such_o a_o right_n to_o his_o posterity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v without_o very_o good_a proof_n it_o be_v universal_o agree_v that_o conquest_n give_v right_a only_o where_o the_o war_n be_v just_a which_o i_o think_v signify_v that_o his_o conquest_n give_v he_o none_o at_o all_o for_o the_o war_n be_v not_o just_a unless_o he_o have_v a_o good_a title_n who_o make_v it_o and_o if_o he_o have_v conquest_n only_o put_v he_o into_o possession_n of_o what_o be_v wrongful_o withhold_v but_o his_o right_n be_v antecedent_n to_o and_o independent_a of_o his_o conquest_n indeed_o where_o the_o revenge_n of_o some_o collateral_a wrong_n or_o other_o cause_n put_v just_a arm_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o prince_n there_o what_o he_o gain_v be_v think_v just_o his_o own_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o conquest_n but_o this_o be_v not_o our_o case_n the_o only_a cause_n of_o this_o war_n be_v because_o harold_n withhold_v the_o crown_n to_o which_o if_o the_o conqueror_n have_v a_o just_a title_n that_o which_o make_v it_o so_o give_v he_o his_o right_n if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o war_n be_v not_o just_a and_o conquest_n can_v give_v he_o none_o whether_o his_o title_n be_v