Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	john_n	king_n	legate_n	2,473	5	10.8831	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A35234	Historical remarques and observations of the ancient and present state of London and Westminster shewing the foundation, walls, gates, towers, bridges, churches, rivers ... : with an account of the most remarkable accidents as to wars, fires, plagues, and other occurrences which have happened therein for above nine hundred years past, till the year 1681 : illustrated with pictures of the most considerable matters curiously ingraven on copper plates, with the arms of the sixty six companies of London, and the time of their incorporating / by Richard Burton, author of The history of the wars of England.	R. B., 1632?-1725?	1681 (1681)	Wing C7329; ESTC R22568	140,180	238

his_o hand_n as_o far_o as_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n and_o then_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n commit_v one_o part_n to_o his_o brother_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o be_v order_v to_o fall_v upon_o london_n and_o with_o the_o other_o he_o himself_o go_v into_o yorkshire_n where_o most_o of_o the_o lord_n have_v estate_n which_o he_o miserable_o destroy_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o lord_n be_v distress_v on_o every_o side_n resolve_v upon_o a_o course_n neither_o honourable_a nor_o safe_a yet_o such_o as_o necessity_n make_v appear_v to_o be_v both_o for_o they_o send_v to_o philip_n k._n of_o france_n require_v he_o 〈◊〉_d send_v over_o his_o son_n lewis_n to_o their_o aid_n and_o promis●_n they_o will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o be_v govern_v 〈◊〉_d he_o and_o to_o take_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n 〈◊〉_d this_o mention_n of_o the_o lord_n king_n philip_z be_v as_o forward_o as_o themselves_o which_o king_n john_n understanding_n send_v again_o to_o the_o pope_n require_v he_o to_o use_v 〈◊〉_d authority_n to_o stay_v the_o king_n of_o france_n from_o come_v who_o according_o send_v cardinal_n wallo_n his_o legate_n who_o threaten_v the_o great_a curse_n in_o the_o council_n on_o all_o who_o shall_v join_v with_o those_o excommunicate_a person_n against_o king_n john_n or_o shall_v enter_v upon_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n but_o king_n philip_n reply_v that_o england_n be_v no_o part_n of_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n no_o king_n have_v power_n of_o himself_o to_o alienate_v his_o kingdom_n and_o john_n especial_o who_o be_v never_o lawful_a king_n have_v no_o power_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n and_o a_o pernicious_a example_n in_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o itch_a lust_n and_o desire_n after_o a_o new_a and_o lawless_a dominion_n his_o peer_n likewise_o swear_v by_o christ_n death_n that_o they_o will_v lose_v their_o life_n rather_o than_o suffer_v a_o king_n of_o himself_o or_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o few_o base_a flatterer_n to_o give_v away_o his_o crown_n and_o enslave_v his_o noble_n especial_o to_o the_o pope_n who_o ought_v to_o follow_v st._n peter_n step_n to_o win_v soul_n and_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o war_n and_o murder_v of_o man_n body_n now_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o pope_n claim_v england_n as_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o resignation_n of_o king_n john_n and_o though_o the_o pope_n seem_v now_o so_o zealous_a for_o the_o interest_n of_o king_n john_n yet_o not_o above_o five_o year_n before_o he_o be_v as_o much_o his_o enemy_n for_o the_o king_n be_v incense_v against_o the_o clergy_n and_o endeavour_v to_o rectify_v some_o miscarriage_n about_o elect_a bishop_n etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n fear_v he_o will_v entrench_v upon_o his_o privilege_n use_v his_o utmost_a power_n against_o he_o forbid_v mass_n to_o be_v say_v for_o some_o year_n excom●●unicating_v and_o curse_v he_o and_o give_v his_o king_n 〈…〉_o to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o stir_v up_o his_o ●wn_a nobility_n against_o he_o free_v they_o and_o all_o the_o people_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o so_o that_o king_n john_n be_v encompass_v with_o trouble_n on_o every_o side_n be_v compel_v to_o submit_v to_o whatever_o the_o pope_n will_v command_v he_o nay_o he_o be_v for●ed_v to_o take_v off_o his_o crown_n and_o kneel_v on_o his_o knee_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o baron_n he_o surrender_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o pandulphus_fw-la the_o legate_n for_o the_o pope_n use_n say_v here_o i_o resign_v up_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o and_o lay_v myself_o whole_o at_o his_o mercy_n and_o appointment_n at_o who_o foot_n he_o also_o lay_v his_o sceptre_n robe_n sword_n ring_n and_o all_o the_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n pandulphus_fw-la take_v the_o crown_n from_o king_n john_n and_o keep_v it_o five_o day_n and_o the_o king_n give_v then_o all_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o farm_n from_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o evermore_o the_o crown_n be_v restore_v king_n john_n engage_v to_o pay_v 700_o mark_n a_o year_n for_o england_n and_o 300_o for_o ireland_n half_a of_o it_o at_o easter_n and_o half_a at_o whitsuntide_n as_o rent_n for_o the_o say_a kingdom_n but_o this_o be_v do_v out_o of_o force_n and_o necessity_n king_n philip_n it_o seem_v no_o more_o than_o his_o own_o people_n do_v not_o think_v it_o of_o any_o value_n yea_o prince_n lewis_n himself_o beseech_v his_o father_n not_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o that_o which_o be_v none_o of_o his_o gift_n and_o for_o which_o he_o be_v now_o resolve_v to_o spend_v his_o blood_n and_o will_v choose_v rather_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n than_o falsify_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o english_a baron_n for_o upon_o their_o send_v their_o letter_n of_o allegiance_n confirm_v with_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n to_o implore_v king_n philip_n favour_n and_o to_o send_v his_o son_n and_o desire_v his_o son_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n they_o receive_v a_o present_a supply_n of_o french_a soldier_n upon_o their_o deliver_v up_o fifty_o english_a gentleman_n as_o hostage_n for_o the_o true_a performance_n of_o the_o contract_n king_n philip_n therefore_o have_v receive_v his_o holi●●_n message_n with_o such_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n so_o affright_v the_o legate_n with_o his_o stern_a countenance_n that_o he_o make_v all_o possible_a haste_n to_o be_v go_v as_o fear_v some_o mischief_n shall_v be_v do_v he_o and_o lew●_n as_o speedy_o set_v forth_o for_o england_n with_o his_o flee●_n of_o six_o hundred_o ship_n and_o fourscore_o boat_n ●_z with_o arrive_v first_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n and_o afterward_o go_v to_o sandwich_n the_o baron_n come_v thither_o to_o he_o and_o join_v with_o he_o king_n john_n great_a navy_n wherewith_o he_o intend_v to_o oppose_v he_o be_v drive_v southward_o by_o a_o sudden_a tempest_n and_o his_o soldier_n be_v general_o mercenary_n and_o more_o incline_v as_o it_o appear_v afterward_o to_o lewis_n a_o foreign_a prince_n than_o to_o he_o whereupon_o king_n john_n think_v fit_a for_o the_o present_a to_o forbear_v battle_n and_o go_v towards_o winchester_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n lewis_n have_v liberty_n to_o take_v all_o place_n thereabouts_o except_o dover_n castle_n which_o john_n have_v commit_v to_o the_o valiant_a hubert_n de_fw-fr burg._n yet_o lewis_n march_v forward_o to_o london_n where_o enter_v with_o a_o solemn_a procession_n and_o with_o the_o incredible_a applause_n of_o all_o he_o go_v into_o st._n paul_n church_n and_o there_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n take_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o from_o whence_o he_o pass_v to_o westminister_n and_o there_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n likewise_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o he_o he_o himself_o likewise_o swear_v to_o restore_v to_o all_o man_n their_o right_n and_o to_o recover_v to_o the_o crown_n whatsoever_o have_v be_v lose_v by_o king_n john_n then_o he_o choose_v simon_n langton_n who_o have_v be_v late_o disgrace_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o lord_n chancello_n by_o who_o preach_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o the_o lord_n though_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o under_o the_o pope_n curse_n do_v yet_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n and_o draw_v on_o prince_n lewis_n to_o do_v the_o like_a whereupon_o wallo_n the_o pope_n legate_n who_o be_v now_o with_o king_n john_n denounce_v heavy_a and_o solemn_a curse_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n against_o the_o londoner_n and_o especial_o against_o lewis_n and_o his_o chancellor_n by_o name_n but_o lewis_n go_v from_o london_n and_o pass_v over_o 〈◊〉_d the_o country_n without_o resistance_n but_o not_o without_o infinite_a outrage_n commit_v by_o his_o soldier_n which_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o hinder_v in_o the_o ●ean_a time_n king_n john_n find_v his_o enemy_n employ_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o dover_n castle_n and_o likewise_o ●t_a odiam_fw-la castle_n wherein_o 13_o english_a man_n only_o brave_v lewis_n and_o his_o whole_a army_n for_o 15_o day_n together_o nay_o sally_v out_o upon_o they_o and_o take_v every_o man_n a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o the_o french_a they_o return_v safe_o back_o again_o and_o afterward_o deliver_v up_o the_o place_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n king_n john_n thereupon_o gather_v a_o rabble_n of_o rascally_a people_n about_o he_o with_o which_o he_o overruns_a all_o the_o country_n to_o the_o ruine_n of_o the_o baron_n castle_n and_o estate_n in_o all_o place_n and_o then_o march_v from_o lin_z in_o norfolk_n on_o which_o place_n he_o bestow_v his_o own_o sword_n a_o gild_a bowl_n and_o divers_a large_a privilege_n in_o testification_n of_o their_o loyalty_n to_o he_o

be_v furnish_v former_o with_o tower_n and_o bulwark_n in_o due_a distance_n from_o each_o other_o and_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n with_o its_o ebb_a and_o flow_v have_v overthrow_v the_o wall_n and_o tower_n on_o the_o bank_n thereof_o whereupon_o william_n the_o conqueror_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n which_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o enemy_n have_v take_v down_o the_o second_o bulwark_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o wall_n towards_o the_o thames_n build_v the_o great_a white_a tower_n which_o have_v be_v since_o enlarge_v at_o several_a time_n with_o building_n adjoin_v thereto_o this_o tower_n in_o the_o four_o of_o william_n rufus_n 1092._o be_v much_o shake_v and_o deface_v by_o a_o great_a tempest_n of_o wind_n but_o be_v again_o repair_v by_o william_n rufus_n and_o henry_n the_o first_o who_o likewise_o build_v a_o castle_n on_o the_o southside_n thereof_o towards_o the_o thames_n entrench_v the_o same_o round_o about_o historian_n say_v of_o this_o william_n rufus_n that_o he_o challenge_v the_o investiture_n of_o prelate_n he_o pill_v and_o share_v the_o people_n with_o tribute_n especial_o to_o spend_v about_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o the_o great_a hall_n at_o westminster_n the_o four_o first_o constable_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v othowerus_fw-la acolinillus_fw-la otto_n and_o jeffry_n magnaville_n earl_n of_o essex_n who_o be_v also_o sheriff_n of_o london_n middlesex_n essex_n and_o hertfordshire_n he_o fortify_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n against_o k._n stephen_n but_o the_o king_n seize_v he_o at_o his_o court_n at_o st._n alban_n will_v not_o discharge_v he_o till_o he_o have_v deliver_v it_o up_o together_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o walden_n and_o plashey_n in_o essex_n in_o 1153_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o castle_n of_o windsor_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o king_n to_o richard_n de_fw-fr lucy_n to_o be_v safe_o keep_v in_o 1155_o thomas_n becket_n chancellor_n to_o hen._n 2._o cause_v the_o fleming_n to_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o england_n their_o castle_n late_o build_v to_o be_v demolish_v and_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o be_v repair_v in_o the_o 2._o of_o rich._n first_o 1190._o william_n longshamp_n bishop_n of_o ely_n lord_z chancellor_z by_o reason_n of_o some_o difference_n between_o he_o and_z earl_n john_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v in_o rebellion_n enclose_v the_o tower_n and_o castle_n of_o london_n with_o a_o outward_a wall_n of_o stone_n embatail_v and_o likewise_o cause_v a_o deep_a ditch_n to_o be_v make_v about_o the_o same_o design_v as_o be_v aforemention_v to_o have_v environ_v it_o with_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n this_o enclosure_n and_o ditch_n take_v away_o some_o ground_n from_o trinity_n church_n in_o london_n which_o king_n edward_n recompense_v and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o ground_n likewise_o be_v take_v from_o the_o city_n upon_o this_o account_n yet_o the_o citizen_n have_v no_o recompense_n nor_o be_v offend_v thereat_o since_o it_o be_v do_v with_o their_o like_n as_o be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n but_o another_o historian_n say_v that_o in_o 1239_o hen._n 3._o fortify_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o another_o purpose_n and_o the_o citizen_n fear_v it_o be_v intend_v to_o their_o detriment_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n who_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o to_o their_o hurt_n but_o say_v he_o i_o will_v do_v from_o henceforth_o as_o my_o brother_n do_v in_o building_n and_o fortify_v castle_n who_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o be_v wise_a than_o i_o but_o the_o next_o year_n all_o these_o noble_a building_n of_o the_o stone_n gate_n and_o bulwark_n be_v shake_v as_o with_o a_o earthquake_n and_o fall_v down_o which_o the_o king_n command_v to_o be_v again_o build_v better_a than_o before_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1241._o though_o the_o king_n have_v bestow_v above_o 12000_o mark_n in_o the_o work_n yet_o the_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n irrecoverable_o fall_v down_o at_o which_o the_o citizen_n be_v very_o well_o please_v for_o they_o be_v threaten_v that_o when_o this_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n be_v build_v if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v contend_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n they_o shall_v be_v imprison_v therein_o yet_o be_v they_o again_o rebuilt_a and_o finish_v by_o edward_n the_o 1._o and_o the_o bulwark_n at_o the_o west-gate_n now_o call_v the_o lion_n tower_n add_v the_o original_a of_o which_o name_n and_o of_o lion_n in_o england_n we_o read_v be_v thus_o henry_n the_o 1._o build_v the_o manor_n of_o woodflock_n and_o wall_v the_o park_n about_o with_o stone_n seven_o mile_n in_o compass_n destroy_v to_o that_o purpose_n divers_a village_n church_n and_o chapel_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o park_n in_o england_n and_o as_o the_o record_n say_v he_o appoint_v therein_o beside_o great_a store_n of_o deer_n divers_a strange_a beast_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o nourish_v such_o as_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o from_o far_a country_n as_o lion_n leopard_n lynx_n porpentine_n and_o such_o other_o for_o such_o be_v his_o estimation_n among_o outlandish_a prince_n that_o few_o will_v willing_o offend_v he_o in_o the_o year_n 1235_o we_o read_v that_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n send_v henry_n 3._o three_o leopard_n in_o token_n of_o his_o regal_a shield_n of_o arm_n wherein_o they_o be_v picture_v since_o which_o time_n the_o lion_n and_o other_o creature_n have_v be_v keep_v in_o a_o part_n of_o this_o bulwark_n now_o call_v the_o lion_n tower_n in_o the_o 16_o of_o edward_n 3_o one_o lion_n one_o lyonef_n one_o leopard_n and_o two_o cat_n lion_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o robert_n bower_n edw._n 4._o fortify_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o enclose_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n west_n from_o the_o lion_n tower_n upon_o tower-bill_n with_o brick_n now_o call_v the_o bulwark_n and_o in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o order_v a_o scaffold_n and_o gallow_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o hill_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o offender_n upon_o which_o the_o l._n mayor_n and_o alderman_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n but_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v in_o derogation_n of_o the_o city_n liberty_n and_o cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v thereof_o according_o richard_z the_o 3._o and_o henry_n the_o 8._o repair_v this_o tower_n but_o in_o the_o 2._o of_o edward_z 6_o 1548._o nou._n 22._o a_o frenchman_n lodging_n in_o the_o round_a bulwark_n between_o the_o westgate_n and_o the_o postern_n by_o set_v fire_n to_o a_o barrel_n of_o gunpowder_n in_o the_o night_n blow_v up_o that_o bulwark_n yet_o burn_v none_o but_o himself_o this_o bulwark_n be_v soon_o rebuilt_a again_o this_o west_n gate_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v the_o principal_a gate_n for_o receive_v and_o deliver_v all_o manner_n of_o carriage_n and_o without_o it_o there_o be_v divers_a bulwark_n and_o gate_n turn_v to_o the_o north_n within_o this_o gate_n to_o the_o south_n be_v a_o strong_a postern_n for_o passenger_n by_o the_o ward-house_n over_o a_o drawbridge_n which_o be_v let_v down_o and_o pull_v up_o at_o pleasure_n next_o to_o this_o on_o the_o south_n side_n eastward_o be_v a_o large_a water-gate_n common_o call_v traitor_n gate_n because_o some_o have_v be_v carry_v in_o that_o way_n this_o gate_n be_v partly_o under_o a_o strong_a stone_n bridge_n from_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n beyond_o which_o be_v a_o small_a postern_n with_o a_o drawbridge_n seldom_o let_v down_o but_o for_o receive_v in_o some_o great_a person_n prisoner_n further_n to_o the_o east_n be_v a_o great_a and_o strong_a gate_n call_v the_o iron_n gate_n but_o not_o usual_o open_v and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o foundation_n building_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o tower_n with_o the_o gate_n and_o postern_n there_o be_v many_o fair_a house_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o tower_n wherein_o the_o officer_n belong_v thereto_o and_o other_o inhabitant_n live_v there_o be_v also_o a_o chapel_n in_o the_o year_n 1196_o william_n fitz_n ozbet_n a_o citizen_n seditious_o move_v the_o people_n to_o stand_v up_o for_o their_o liberty_n and_o not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o rich_a and_o mighty_a be_v take_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o tower_n where_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o be_v draw_v thence_o by_o the_o heel_n to_o the_o elm_n in_o east-smithfield_n he_o be_v there_o hang_v in_o 1214._o king_n john_n write_v to_o jeffery_n magnaville_n to_o deliver_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n with_o the_o prisoner_n armour_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n find_v therein_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n to_z william_n archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n 3._o 1216._o the_o tower_n be_v deliver_v to_o lewes_n of_o franse_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n in_o 1206_o plea_n of_o the_o

haughty_a mind_n will_v not_o be_v so_o pacify_v for_o he_o demand_v his_o sword_n also_o 〈◊〉_d which_o sir_n john_n newton_n answer_v it_o be_v the_o king_n sword_n and_o thou_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o have_v it_o neither_o dare_v thou_o 〈◊〉_d it_o of_o i_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o here_o but_o thou_o and_o i._o 〈◊〉_d my_o faith_n say_v wat_n tyler_n i_o will_v never_o eat_v till_o i_o ha●_n thy_o head_n and_o will_v thereupon_o have_v fall_v upo●_n he_o but_o at_o that_o very_a instant_a william_n walworth_n lo●●_n mayor_n of_o london_n a_o stout_a courageous_a person_n acco●●_n pany_v with_o divers_a knight_n and_o esquire_n come_v 〈◊〉_d assist_v the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o say_v my_o liege_n it_o be_v great_a shame_n and_o such_o as_o have_v never_o before_o be_v hear_v 〈◊〉_d if_o in_o such_o a_o presence_n they_o shall_v permit_v a_o noble_a knight_n 〈◊〉_d be_v shameful_o murder_v and_o that_o before_o the_o face_n of_o th●●_n severaign_n therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v rescue_v and_o tyler_n t●_n rebel_n to_o be_v arrest_v the_o lord_n mayor_n have_v no_o soon_o speak_v thus_o but_o th●_n king_n though_o he_o be_v very_o young_a yet_o begin_v to_o tak●_n courage_n and_o command_v he_o to_o lay_v hand_n upon_o he_o walworth_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o incomparable_a spirit_n an●_n courage_n immediate_o arrest_v tyler_n with_o his_o mac_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o he_o se●_n down_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o those_o who_o attend_v the_o king_n present_o encompass_v he_o round_o th●_n his_o companion_n can_v not_o see_v he_o and_o john_n cave●_n dish_n a_o esquire_n of_o the_o king_n alight_v from_o his_o horse_n rust_v his_o sword_n into_o tiler_n belly_n although_o some_o ●ite_n that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n do_v it_o with_o his_o dagger_n many_o ●hers_n follow_v and_o wound_v he_o in_o divers_a place_n to_o ●ath_n and_o then_o they_o draw_v his_o body_n from_o among_o the_o ●ople_n into_o st._n 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be_v desirous_a of_o revenge_n entreat_v the_o king_n that_o they_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o take_v off_o the_o head_n of_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o of_o they_o but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o grant_v it_o but_o command_v the_o charter_n which_o they_o demand_v write_v and_o seal_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o they_o at_o that_o time_n for_o prevent_v further_o mischief_n as_o doubt_v if_o they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v the_o commons_o of_o essex_n and_o kent_n may_v rise_v again_o have_v get_v their_o charter_n they_o depart_v home_o the_o commons_o be_v thus_o disperse_v and_o go_v the_o king_n call_v for_o the_o worthy_a lord_n mayor_n and_o with_o great_a honour_n deserve_o knight_v he_o in_o the_o field_n and_o give_v he_o a_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o fee_n he_o also_o knight_v five_o alderman_n his_o brethren_n gird_v they_o about_o the_o waste_n with_o the_o girdle_n of_o knighthood_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o those_o day_n but_o stow_n say_v it_o be_v thus_o to_o cause_v the_o person_n to_o put_v a_o basenet_n on_o his_o head_n and_o then_o the_o king_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o both_o his_o hand_n to_o strike_v he_o strong_o on_o the_o neck_n and_o for_o a_o eternal_a remembrance_n of_o this_o happy_a day_n the_o king_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o city_n grant_v that_o a_o dagger_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o right_a quarter_n of_o the_o shield_n they_o before_o this_o time_n bear_v only_o a_o cross_n without_o the_o dagger_n after_o this_o the_o king_n march_v into_o the_o city_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o go_v to_o his_o mother_n who_o lodge_v in_o the_o tower_n royal_a call_v then_o the_o queen_n wardrobe_n where_o she_o have_v continue_v two_o day_n and_o night_n in_o great_a fear_n and_o trouble_v but_o when_o she_o see_v the_o king_n she_o be_v extreme_o comfort_v say_v ah_o fair_a son_n what_o great_a sorrow_n have_v i_o suffer_v for_o you_o this_o day_n to_o who_o the_o king_n answer_v certain_o madam_n 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in_o this_o manner_n not_o only_o our_o street_n but_o our_o shop_n and_o house_n shall_v never_o be_v free_a from_o violence_n and_o wrong_v this_o we_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v endure_v for_o it_o do_v not_o become_v we_o and_o hereupon_o they_o approach_v the_o gate_n with_o great_a fury_n but_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n have_v notice_n hereof_o come_v to_o they_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o this_o ●as_v not_o courage_n but_o outrage_n which_o they_o show_v whereby_o they_o will_v procure_v both_o danger_n to_o themselves_o and_o displeasure_n against_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o that_o though_o wrong_a have_v be_v do_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o person_n neither_o be_v this_o the_o way_n to_o redress_v the_o same_o thus_o partly_o by_o persuasion_n and_o partly_o by_o their_o presence_n and_o authority_n they_o suppress_v the_o riot_n and_o send_v every_o man_n home_o with_o strict_a charge_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n hitherto_o there_o be_v no_o great_a mischief_n 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canterbury_n and_o interrupt_v his_o proceed_n against_o john_n aston_n a_o open_a disciple_n of_o wickliff_n and_o do_v we_o imagine_v that_o this_o be_v the_o last_o indignity_n they_o will_v offer_v no_o certain_o nor_o yet_o the_o least_o for_o if_o this_o boldness_n and_o insolence_n be_v not_o suppress_v our_o authority_n will_v soon_o fall_v into_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n and_o will_v be_v make_v a_o common_a football_n for_o every_o base_a and_o unworthy_a citizen_n to_o kick_v at_o arm_a with_o these_o furious_a argument_n they_o go_v together_o to_o king_n richard_n and_o so_o incense_v he_o against_o the_o londoner_n his_o mind_n be_v before_o prepare_v by_o former_a provocation_n that_o he_o be_v once_o resolve_v to_o have_v utter_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v the_o whole_a city_n but_o be_v persuade_v to_o use_v more_o moderation_n he_o in_o revenge_n first_o cause_v the_o lord_n maior_n sheriff_n and_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a citizen_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o several_a prison_n the_o lord_n mayor_n to_o windsor_n castle_n and_o other_o to_o other_o place_n and_o then_o seize_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n into_o his_o hand_n declare_v that_o no_o lord_n mayor_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a be_v elect_v any_o more_o but_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v at_o his_o pleasure_n appoint_v a_o warden_n or_o governor_n over_o the_o city_n and_o this_o office_n be_v first_o commit_v to_o sir_n edward_n darlington_n who_o for_o his_o kindness_n towards_o the_o city_n be_v soon_o remove_v and_o sir_n baldwin_n radington_n put_v in_o his_o place_n the_o king_n be_v likewise_o persuade_v by_o arundel_n archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o remove_v the_o term_n and_o court_n that_o be_v the_o chancery_n exchequer_n king_n bench_n the_o hamper_n office_n and_o the_o common-plea_n from_o london_n to_o york_n where_o they_o continue_v from_o midsummer_n 1393._o till_o christmas_n next_o follow_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n but_o at_o last_o upon_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o gloucester_n his_o uncle_n the_o king_n send_v for_o the_o londoner_n before_o he_o to_o windsor_n where_o have_v first_o terrify_v they_o with_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o privilege_n and_o charter_n of_o the_o city_n both_o old_a and_o new_a to_o be_v produce_v some_o of_o which_o he_o restore_v to_o they_o and_o detain_v other_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o citizen_n receive_v full_o into_o favour_n neither_o do_v they_o recover_v the_o person_n or_o dignity_n of_o their_o lord_n mayor_n at_o that_o time_n short_o after_o the_o king_n go_v to_o london_n at_o who_o come_v the_o citizen_n turn_v all_o their_o grief_n into_o joy_n the_o vulgar_a be_v without_o measure_n in_o both_o entertain_v he_o with_o such_o joyful_a triumph_n and_o rich_a present_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n think_v by_o all_o these_o costly_a preparation_n to_o have_v pacify_v all_o former_a anger_n and_o displeasure_n against_o they_o but_o they_o find_v themselves_o much_o deceive_v there_o be_v no_o reconciliation_n to_o be_v make_v without_o money_n for_o they_o be_v not_o absolute_o restore_v to_o their_o liberty_n till_o they_o have_v pay_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o fine_a thus_o do_v the_o londoner_n show_v a_o strange_a diversity_n of_o disposition_n in_o rash_o commit_v a_o offence_n and_o patient_o endure_v punishment_n yet_o upon_o this_o account_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o first_o occasion_n be_v offer_v against_o king_n richard_n they_o show_v themselves_o either_o his_o earnest_a enemy_n or_o faint_a friend_n as_o by_o the_o sequel_n appear_v in_o 1387._o king_n richard_n ii_o hold_v his_o feast_n of_o christmas_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1399_o the_o same_o king_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n which_o be_v a_o very_a remarkable_a transaction_n it_o may_v be_v necessary_a to_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n thereof_o richard_z the_o ii_o be_v the_o only_a son_n of_o a_o renown_a father_n edward_n surname_v the_o black_a prince_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n edward_z iii_o and_o thereupon_o richard_n be_v by_o his_o grandfather_n in_o his_o life-time_n declare_v to_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o according_o after_o his_o death_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n at_o westminster_n july_n 16._o 1377._o but_o be_v of_o tender_a age_n only_o eleven_o year_n old_a several_a person_n be_v commission_v to_o be_v his_o protector_n or_o guardian_n and_o soon_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o alice_n peirce_n the_o late_a king_n concubine_n be_v banish_v and_o all_o her_o good_n confiscate_v and_o two_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o two_o fifteenth_n of_o the_o temporality_n be_v grant_v but_o so_o as_o that_o two_o citizen_n of_o london_n william_n walworth_n and_o john_n philpot_n shall_v receive_v and_o keep_v it_o to_o see_v it_o bestow_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n at_o which_o time_n sir_n hugh_n calverly_n deputy_n of_o calais_n burn_v 26_o french_a ship_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o boulogne_n but_o one_o mercer_n a_o scottish_a pirate_n come_v to_o scarborough_n and_o take_v divers_a ship_n commit_v likewise_o many_o outrage_n and_o no_o order_n be_v take_v to_o repel_v they_o john_n philpot_n set_v out_o a_o fleet_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o encounter_v he_o in_o his_o own_o person_n take_v mercer_n and_o all_o his_o ship_n and_o return_v home_o instead_o of_o be_v reward_v for_o his_o service_n he_o be_v question_v for_o presume_v to_o fit_v out_o a_o navy_n without_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n council_n while_o the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o minority_n matter_n be_v carry_v indifferent_a well_o but_o in_o the_o year_n 1387_o king_n richard_n begin_v to_o enter_v as_o we_o