if_o he_o depart_v not_o the_o rather_o out_o of_o italy_n wherefore_o the_o emperor_n fortify_v himself_o and_o his_o army_n in_o the_o theatre_n and_o thermes_n of_o rome_n resist_v the_o bishop_n fauter_n and_o special_o they_o of_o the_o house_n of_o orsina_n but_o at_o length_n for_o lack_n of_o victual_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o forsake_v rome_n and_o to_o retire_v into_o tuscan_a where_o be_v at_o arezzo_n he_o somon_v robert_n king_n of_o naples_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o and_o for_o lack_v of_o apparaunce_n depose_v he_o of_o his_o realm_n by_o imperial_a sentence_n which_o be_v by_o clement_n disannul_v ¶_o final_o the_o emperor_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o bishops_n legate_n be_v poison_v in_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o communion_n in_o the_o town_n of_o bonconuento_n after_o who_o death_n the_o bishop_n himself_o live_v not_o long_o ¶_o when_o john_n the_o xxii_o have_v receive_v the_o mitre_n in_o lion_n .22_o he_o go_v streigthe_n to_o auignion_n and_o there_o create_v viij_o cardinal_n of_o the_o which_o two_o only_a be_v italian_n ¶_o shortly_n after_o he_o degrade_v a_o french_a bishop_n and_o put_v he_o cruel_o to_o death_n for_o a_o conspiracy_n that_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o ¶_o in_o this_o time_n the_o electour_n of_o germany_n not_o agree_a together_o choose_v two_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavarie_n and_o fredrick_n of_o austriche_n each_o of_o they_o have_v three_o voice_n but_o the_o bishop_n allow_v fredrick_n do_v excommunicate_a lewis_n wherefore_o lewis_n after_o he_o have_v fight_v and_o take_v fredrick_n prisoner_n go_v with_o a_o power_n into_o italy_n and_o receive_v in_o rome_n the_o imperial_a crown_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o cardinal_n colonna_n both_o by_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n there_o and_o of_o the_o roman_n who_o than_o have_v recover_v to_o theim selfe_o a_o manner_n of_o libertee_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o officer_n and_o use_v yearly_o to_o take_v for_o their_o ruler_n two_o president_n of_o their_o own_o nobilitee_n name_a they_o vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o because_o the_o emperor_n have_v dyvers_a way_n seek_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o his_o absolution_n and_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o therefore_o immediate_o after_o his_o coronation_n he_o create_v a_o new_a bishop_n in_o rome_n name_a he_o nicolas_n the_o vii_o who_o take_v it_o upon_o he_o give_v bishoprike_n and_o grant_v dispensation_n till_o after_o the_o emperor_n departure_n out_o of_o italy_n he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o conte_n bonifacio_n of_o pisa_n and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o bishop_n john_n in_o auignion_n where_o he_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o stink_n prison_n and_o miserable_o die_v ¶_o this_o john_n condemn_v they_o as_o haeretike_n that_o will_v have_v have_v the_o churcheman_n live_v poor_o as_o christ_n disciple_n do_v and_o burn_v diverse_a of_o the_o iii_o order_fw-fr of_o saint_n frances_n that_o than_o follow_v this_o profession_n ¶_o final_o he_o die_v in_o auignion_n leave_v to_o his_o friend_n much_o more_o treasure_n than_o ever_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v ¶_o benedict_n the_o xii_o confirm_v the_o excommunication_n against_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavarie_n â–ª_o not_o of_o his_o own_o will_v as_o some_o write_v but_o in_o manner_n by_o constreinct_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o naples_n and_o the_o better_a to_o maintain_v his_o quarrel_n he_o assoil_v all_o the_o astate_n of_o italy_n of_o their_o feaultie_a to_o the_o empire_n confyrm_v they_o free_a prince_n in_o the_o same_o as_o vicar_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o ever_o since_o the_o duke_n of_o mylaine_n with_o the_o house_n of_o este_n of_o gonzaga_n and_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o florence_n lucca_n and_o other_o esteem_v themperour_n less_o than_o they_o do_v before_o ¶_o beside_o this_o he_o make_v the_o senator_n of_o rome_n confess_v theim selfe_o subject_n to_o the_o church_n only_o and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o power_n â–ª_o and_o by_o his_o time_n francis_n petrarke_n as_o a_o laureate_a poet_n be_v crown_v with_o laurel_n in_o the_o capitol_n of_o rome_n by_o orso_n earl_n of_o anguillara_n than_o senator_n there_o ¶_o final_o this_o bishop_n die_v very_o scotfree_a in_o auignion_n and_o leave_v his_o god_n to_o the_o church_n ¶_o clement_n the_o vi_o change_v the_o jubiley_n â–ª_o that_o be_v first_o ordain_v to_o be_v but_o one_o every_o hundred_o year_n to_o be_v keep_v every_o .50_o year_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o astate_n of_o italy_n in_o amitee_n with_o he_o he_o confirm_v each_o lord_n as_o vicar_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o own_o astate_n visconti_n in_o mylaine_n malatesta_n in_o rimino_n pesâ—ro_n and_o fano_fw-la feltrano_n in_o vrbino_n and_o a_o noumbre_a of_o other_o ¶_o in_o his_o time_n the_o roman_n recover_v their_o libertee_n again_o and_o create_v their_o officer_n without_o the_o bishop_n consent_n so_o that_o one_o nicolas_n renzo_n a_o roman_a be_v enter_v into_o a_o wonderful_a favour_n and_o credit_n with_o the_o people_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n and_o aucthoritee_n of_o emperor_n write_v himself_o nicolaus_n severus_n et_fw-fr clemens_n tribunus_n libertatis_fw-la pacis_fw-la et_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la et_fw-la liberator_fw-la illustris_fw-la sacrae_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la romanae_fw-la at_o who_o beginning_n all_o italy_n be_v in_o such_o admiration_n that_o every_o prince_n send_v to_o salute_v he_o as_o emperor_n think_v he_o shall_v restore_v the_o roman_a empire_n to_o his_o ancient_a astate_n but_o his_o own_o folly_n destroy_v he_o for_o he_o take_v part_n with_o one_o of_o the_o faction_n that_o be_v than_o in_o rome_n so_o that_o where_o before_o he_o have_v no_o man_n against_o he_o now_o have_v he_o a_o great_a noumbre_fw-mi which_o bring_v he_o at_o last_o into_o such_o a_o fear_n that_o sudden_o he_o disguise_v himself_o and_o flee_v from_o rome_n to_o charles_n the_o four_o than_o emperor_n in_o almain_n who_o take_v he_o as_o a_o lewd_a person_n and_o for_o a_o present_a send_v he_o to_o bishop_n clement_n to_o auignion_n and_o he_o cast_v he_o in_o prison_n send_v certain_a cardinallê_n to_o rome_n to_o settle_v the_o astate_n there_o which_o by_o mean_n aforesaid_a have_v be_v a_o certain_a space_n disobedient_a jubiley_n ¶_o in_o this_o bishop_n time_n fall_v the_o year_n of_o jubiley_n which_o cause_v great_a noumbre_n of_o people_n from_o all_o country_n to_o resort_v to_o rome_n pestilence_n by_o reason_n whereof_o there_o fall_v such_o a_o plague_n of_o pestilence_n as_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v hear_v of_o for_o as_o some_o author_n affirm_v it_o endure_v continual_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n throughout_o all_o italy_n and_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n so_o vehement_o that_o of_o every_o hundred_o there_o remaign_v not_o ten_o person_n alive_a and_o in_o many_o country_n not_o ten_o of_o a_o thousand_o some_o write_v that_o this_o plague_n begin_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o asia_n ¶_o final_o this_o clement_n procure_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n to_o queen_n johan_n the_o first_o for_o the_o which_o and_o for_o his_o other_o good_a practice_n at_o her_o be_v with_o he_o in_o auignion_n she_o sell_v the_o citee_n of_o auignion_n with_o the_o dominion_n apperteign_v to_o the_o same_o to_o the_o church_n and_o be_v content_v to_o accept_v for_o payment_n thereof_o the_o arrearage_n of_o such_o tribute_n as_o the_o bishop_n pretend_v that_o she_o and_o her_o predecessor_n do_v owe_v unto_o the_o church_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n whereof_o they_o claim_v to_o be_v lord_n in_o chief_a ¶_o innocence_n the_o vi_o be_v more_o give_v to_o religion_n than_o diverse_a of_o his_o predecessor_n .6_o for_o he_o reform_v the_o courtly_a pomp_n that_o the_o cardinal_n and_o prelate_n before_o time_n use_v and_o command_v spiritual_a man_n to_o be_v resident_a upon_o their_o benefice_n with_o diverse_a other_o good_a ordres_n which_o take_v little_a effect_n ¶_o the_o roman_n in_o his_o time_n take_v on_o they_o their_o libertee_n create_v a_o senator_n of_o their_o own_o so_o that_o the_o bishop_n to_o recover_v his_o astate_n deliver_v nicolas_n renzo_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o send_v he_o to_o rome_n where_o on_o the_o bishop_n behalf_n he_o prevail_v but_o through_o parttake_v he_o be_v again_o constreigned_a to_o flee_v disguise_v and_o be_v meet_v be_v know_v and_o slay_v ¶_o this_o innocence_n travail_v much_o to_o have_v appease_v our_o king_n edward_n the_o iii_o with_o the_o french_a king_n john_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sharp_a war_n between_o they_o trust_v always_o to_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o some_o good_a end_n till_o he_o hear_v that_o king_n john_n be_v take_v and_o lead_v prisoner_n into_o england_n ¶_o he_o cause_v charles_n the_o four_o to_o be_v crown_v emperor_n in_o rome_n and_o will_v have_v quiet_v the_o christian_a princê_n and_o power_n and_o unite_v they_o in_o a_o enterprise_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o his_o purpose_n can_v not_o take_v place_n â–ª_o ¶_o urbane_n the_o u_o send_v giles_n a_o spaniarde_n as_o his_o legate_n into_o
foresay_v realm_n and_o so_o follow_v that_o title_n the_o emperor_n besiege_v naples_n 1191._o but_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o great_a plague_n in_o his_o army_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o leave_v his_o siege_n and_o return_v into_o almain_n before_o who_o return_n which_o be_v four_o year_n after_o tancredi_n die_v not_o reign_v full_o ix_o year_n ¶_o immediate_o after_o his_o wife_n sibile_fw-la cause_v william_n their_o son_n to_o be_v crown_v .5_o but_o the_o forename_a emperor_n pretend_v title_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n enter_v the_o realm_n 1195._o and_o in_o manner_n without_o resistance_n obtain_v the_o whole_a drive_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o son_n william_n from_o place_n to_o place_n so_o long_o that_o at_o length_n he_o besiege_v they_o in_o a_o strong_a hold_n where_o fall_a to_o composition_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o william_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o principate_v of_o taranto_n with_o the_o erledome_n of_o leccio_n yield_a therefore_o due_a obedience_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v sworen_a to_o observe_v this_o covenaunt_n but_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n the_o emperor_n assoon_o as_o he_o have_v the_o mother_n and_o son_n in_o his_o hand_n send_v they_o both_o into_o almain_n and_o make_v william_n to_o be_v geld_v to_o the_o intent_n there_o shall_v follow_v no_o more_o issue_n of_o that_o bloudde_n and_o so_o end_v that_o noble_a house_n of_o the_o normaines_n miserable_o normains_n that_o about_o the_o space_n of_o .200_o year_n have_v prosper_v and_o at_o length_n reign_v in_o italy_n &_o sicily_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v imperatoâ—e_n ¶_o after_o henry_n the_o vi_o emperor_n of_o almain_n bear_v of_o the_o house_n of_o suevia_n have_v thus_o extinguisshed_a the_o dominion_n and_o power_n of_o the_o normaine_a bloudde_n in_o italy_n he_o obtain_v the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n and_o reign_v over_o they_o well_o near_o four_o year_n and_o die_v 119â—_n leave_v the_o realm_n by_o testament_n unto_o his_o son_n federike_n who_o his_o wife_n constance_n bare_a after_o she_o be_v .50_o year_n old_a which_o be_v but_o a_o baabe_n he_o commit_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o mother_n constance_n of_o innocent_a the_o iii_o than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o his_o brother_n philip_n duke_n of_o suevia_n ¶_o so_o federike_n not_o full_o iii_o year_n old_a be_v crown_v king_n in_o palermo_n â–ª_o short_o after_o who_o coronation_n his_o mother_n constance_n die_v commend_v the_o tuition_n of_o the_o astate_n whole_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o accordyng_o mainteign_v the_o same_o to_o his_o power_n notwithstanding_o that_o during_o the_o noâ—eage_n of_o federike_n diverse_a business_n happen_v in_o the_o realm_n first_o by_o marquarde_v a_o almain_n make_v marquis_n of_o ancona_n by_o henry_n the_o vi_o after_o by_o gualtiero_n di_fw-fr brenna_n a_o frencheman_n who_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o last_o king_n william_n the_o normain_n pretend_a title_n to_o the_o realm_n final_o by_o ottho_n duke_n of_o saxony_n which_o after_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o imperial_a crown_n at_o rome_n dispose_v himself_o whole_o to_o conquer_v naples_n and_o sicily_n till_o the_o forename_a innocent_n by_o way_n of_o excommunication_n have_v make_v so_o many_o of_o his_o noble_n and_o prelate_n to_o forsake_v he_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o leave_v his_o enterprise_n at_o last_o federike_n be_v grewen_v sufficient_o in_o year_n be_v call_v into_o almain_n and_o there_o elect_a emperor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ottho_n so_o that_o return_v to_o rome_n he_o be_v triumphant_o crown_v by_o honorius_n the_o iii_o than_o bishop_n â–ª_o in_o recompense_n whereof_o he_o give_v the_o erledome_n of_o fondi_n with_o certain_a other_o land_n to_o the_o church_n but_o short_o after_o honorius_n excommunicate_v federike_n the_o cause_n why_o i_o find_v not_o so_o that_o federike_n to_o annoy_v the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n gather_v together_o a_o noumbre_fw-mi of_o disperpled_a sarasine_n place_v they_o in_o luceria_n and_o do_v so_o much_o hurt_v that_o neither_o honorius_n nor_o yet_o gregory_n the_o ix_o that_o be_v bishop_n after_o he_o xiiii_o year_n have_v in_o manner_n any_o good_a day_n rest_n some_o hold_a opinion_n that_o gregory_n die_v only_o for_o sorrow_n nevertheless_o this_o federike_n be_v a_o worthy_a man_n he_o have_v iii_o wife_n the_o first_o name_v constance_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v henry_n that_o afterwards_o for_o rebel_v against_o his_o father_n die_v in_o prison_n the_o second_o be_v jolante_n daughter_n of_o john_n di_fw-it brenna_n jerusalem_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n with_o who_o marriage_n the_o title_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v give_v he_o which_o title_n all_o the_o napolitane_a king_n have_v keep_v ever_o since_o as_o the_o emperor_n do_v at_o this_o day_n the_o three_o be_v isabella_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n this_o federike_n go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n and_o there_o behave_v himself_o so_o valiant_o that_o the_o soldan_n sue_v to_o he_o for_o truce_n and_o upon_o agreement_n deliver_v to_o he_o the_o citee_n of_o jerusalem_n with_o the_o whole_a realm_n thereunto_o belong_v a_o few_o small_a fortress_n only_o except_v insomuche_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o lent_n 1229._o he_o be_v in_o jerusalem_n crown_v and_o before_o his_o return_n re-edify_v the_o citee_n of_o joppa_n now_o call_v zaffo_n and_o after_o a_o notable_a victory_n have_v against_o the_o milanese_n with_o other_o their_o confederate_n of_o lombardy_n he_o enter_v into_o cremona_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o triumph_n lead_v after_o he_o a_o noumbre_a of_o prisoner_n with_o their_o carroccio_n on_o the_o which_o piero_n tiepolo_fw-la potestate_fw-la of_o milan_n be_v hang_v by_o one_o of_o the_o arm_n with_o a_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n carroccio_n this_o carroccio_n be_v a_o cart_n draw_v by_o certain_a ox_n trim_v about_o with_o greece_z or_o step_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o kingly_a seat_n and_o deck_v with_o ornament_n of_o tapestry_n and_o silk_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n with_o the_o standard_n and_o banner_n of_o all_o the_o confederate_a citee_n and_o noble_n unto_o which_o as_o to_o the_o principal_a place_n of_o judgement_n or_o of_o audience_n all_o man_n use_v to_o resort_v and_o when_o so_o ever_o the_o carroccio_n in_o any_o battle_n be_v lose_v than_o be_v the_o field_n win_v for_o about_o it_o be_v always_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o battle_n ¶_o of_o this_o battle_n and_o triumph_n one_o write_v these_o word_n hae_fw-la occisis_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiunt_fw-la sepulturae_fw-la nec_fw-la cremonae_n palatia_fw-la multitudinem_fw-la non_fw-la capiunt_fw-la captivorum_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v to_o they_o that_o be_v slay_v sepulture_n suffice_v not_o nor_o the_o palaice_n of_o cremona_n be_v not_o able_a to_o receive_v the_o multitude_n of_o prisoner_n ¶_o than_o gregory_n let_v cry_v the_o croisie_n against_o he_o and_o so_o much_o provoke_v he_o that_o all_o the_o priest_n he_o take_v he_o cause_v their_o shave_a crown_n to_o be_v cut_v a_o cross_n with_o a_o number_n of_o other_o despite_n and_o be_v at_o siege_n before_o the_o citee_n of_o faenza_n which_o he_o take_v at_o last_o by_o composition_n want_v money_n to_o pay_v his_o soldier_n â–ª_o he_o coygn_v leather_n and_o value_v it_o which_o for_o the_o time_n serve_v as_o well_o as_o silver_n or_o gold_n afterwards_o be_v return_v into_o the_o realm_n he_o receive_v the_o leather_n and_o give_v the_o value_n in_o gold_n for_o it_o again_o ¶_o entio_n king_n of_o sardegna_n and_o son_n of_o this_o emperor_n federike_n by_o his_o father_n commandment_n fight_v with_o the_o genoese_n by_o sea_n and_o overcome_v .40_o sail_v of_o they_o in_o which_o iii_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n legate_n with_o a_o number_a of_o other_o prelate_n go_v to_o the_o counsel_n at_o rome_n make_v against_o federike_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o entio_n write_v to_o his_o father_n to_o know_v what_o he_o shall_v do_v with_o they_o be_v answer_v thus_o in_o two_o verse_n omnes_fw-la praelati_fw-la papâ—mandante_fw-la vocati_fw-la et_fw-la tres_fw-la legati_fw-la veniant_fw-la huc_fw-la usque_fw-la ligati_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v send_v i_o those_o prelate_n call_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o their_o iii_o legate_n bind_v in_o a_o rope_n ¶_o final_o gregory_n the_o ix_o as_o i_o say_v before_o sing_v he_o can_v by_o no_o means_n prevail_v against_o federike_n sicken_v for_o sorrow_n and_o die_v ¶_o than_o succeed_v innocent_a the_o four_o who_o before_o be_v a_o cardinal_n be_v fast_a friend_n to_o the_o emperor_n but_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v bishop_n he_o become_v his_o mortal_a enemy_n as_o federike_n himself_o say_v when_o
¶_o the_o history_n of_o italy_n a_o book_n exceed_v profitable_a to_o be_v read_v because_o it_o intreat_v of_o the_o astate_n of_o many_o and_o diverse_a common_a weal_n how_o they_o have_v be_v &_o now_o be_v govern_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la m._n d._n xlix_o tb_n the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n the_o description_n of_o italy_n ¶_o of_o the_o astate_n of_o italy_n in_o general_a ¶_o abbrigement_n of_o the_o astate_n of_o italy_n from_o the_o begin_n until_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v utter_o divide_v ¶_o the_o description_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o the_o meruailouse_a antiquitee_n there_o ¶_o of_o the_o present_a astate_n of_o rome_n ¶_o abbrigement_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n ¶_o the_o venetian_a astate_n and_o the_o order_n of_o their_o common_a weal_n ¶_o the_o description_n of_o naples_n ¶_o the_o history_n of_o naples_n ¶_o the_o description_n of_o florence_n ¶_o the_o astate_n of_o florence_n ¶_o the_o description_n of_o genoa_n ¶_o the_o astate_n of_o 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ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n ¶_o all_o these_o thing_n with_o infinite_a more_o history_n do_v so_o set_v forth_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o prince_n if_o they_o read_v they_o well_o that_o their_o herte_n shall_v be_v more_o incline_v with_o peace_n and_o justice_n to_o enrich_v their_o subject_n and_o thereby_o procure_v theim selfe_o glory_n than_o by_o murder_v of_o innocent_n ravish_v of_o honest_a wife_n and_o maiden_n burn_a spoil_v and_o destruction_n of_o country_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o war_n to_o make_v theim selfe_o conqueror_n of_o that_o they_o can_v not_o long_o enjoy_v for_o sure_o more_o preise_n shall_v that_o prince_n deserve_v that_o leave_v his_o realm_n quiet_a and_o wealthy_a unto_o his_o successor_n than_o he_o that_o for_o the_o conquest_n of_o other_o country_n enpoverissh_v and_o disturb_v his_o own_o ¶_o and_o because_o this_o little_a work_n declare_v both_o these_o extremitee_n as_o well_o what_o a_o number_a of_o beautiful_a citee_n have_v be_v edify_v and_o what_o great_a country_n have_v be_v enrich_v by_o peace_n and_o concord_n as_o also_o how_o many_o goodly_a thing_n and_o wonderful_a region_n have_v be_v destroy_v by_o strife_n and_o war_n therefore_o will_v i_o wish_v all_o noble_a man_n to_o read_v it_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v hereof_o take_v occasion_n so_o honourable_o to_o spend_v their_o life_n time_n that_o after_o their_o death_n they_o may_v shine_v in_o fame_n for_o ever_o ¶_o and_o know_v your_o lordship_n for_o your_o excellent_a feat_n of_o chivalry_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v whether_o my_o opinion_n be_v good_a or_o not_o like_v as_o your_o wonderful_a knowledge_n in_o civil_a order_n have_v make_v you_o worthy_a to_o be_v no_o less_o esteem_v excellent_a in_o counsel_n than_o as_o you_o have_v be_v try_v a_o most_o valiant_a capitaine_fw-fr in_o the_o war_n i_o therefore_o can_v find_v none_o to_o who_o i_o may_v so_o worthy_o 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that_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o island_n close_v on_o the_o east_n side_n with_o the_o sea_n adriaticum_n and_o on_o the_o southe_n and_o west_n with_o the_o sea_n tirrhenum_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a sea_n mediterraneum_n and_o from_o the_o north_n it_o have_v the_o mighty_a mountain_n of_o all_o europe_n call_v alps_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o all_o other_o region_n ¶_o the_o fation_n as_o pliny_n descrive_v it_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o oaken_a leefe_fw-mi with_o the_o stalk_n italy_n but_o it_o end_v in_o manner_n of_o the_o amazon_n targatte_v ¶_o it_o have_v a_o very_a temperate_a and_o wholesome_a air_n italy_n fertile_a field_n pleasant_a hill_n batfull_a pasture_n shadow_v wood_n plenty_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o tree_n and_o grove_n haboundaunce_n of_o corn_n vine_n and_o olive_n good_a wouliê_n fair_a cat-tail_n and_o so_o many_o springe_n fountain_n lake_n river_n and_o haven_n that_o it_o be_v a_o open_a lap_n to_o receive_v the_o trade_n of_o all_o country_n and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o offer_v all_o man_n help_v it_o seem_v willing_o to_o put_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n ¶_o it_o lie_v between_o the_o vi_o hour_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o winter_n in_o manner_n half_a way_n between_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o the_o pole_n italy_n between_o i_o say_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n and_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o northe_a for_o the_o citee_n of_o bononia_n where_o the_o great_a resort_n of_o scholar_n from_o all_o nation_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v stand_v almost_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o italy_n and_o have_v in_o his_o elevation_n .44_o degree_n so_o that_o divide_v the_o quarter_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a to_o the_o septentrion_n into_o .90_o accord_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o cosmographie_n and_o take_v the_o one_o half_a thereof_o which_o be_v .45_o the_o difference_n be_v little_a to_o prove_v
italy_n which_o giles_n with_o help_n of_o the_o other_o italian_a prince_n so_o sore_o oppress_v the_o house_n of_o visconti_n that_o it_o be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v destroy_v have_v not_o the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o cypress_n by_o their_o ambassador_n procure_v a_o peace_n ¶_o this_o urbane_n withal_o his_o court_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o after_o long_a serche_n as_o they_o write_v he_o find_v the_o head_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o paul_n ¶_o final_o return_v into_o france_n he_o die_v by_o the_o way_n of_o poison_n as_o some_o think_v 11._o ¶_o gregory_n the_o xi_o remove_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o bishopric_n from_o auignion_n to_o rome_n after_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o france_n .70_o year_n 1â—76_n some_o say_v he_o do_v it_o because_o of_o the_o cruel_a war_n that_o be_v among_o the_o princê_n and_o lord_n of_o italy_n which_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n absence_n for_o their_o residence_n there_o stay_v the_o italian_a nation_n in_o peace_n ¶_o some_o say_v he_o do_v it_o upon_o a_o check_n give_v he_o by_o a_o bishop_n that_o be_v his_o familiar_a who_o he_o ask_v why_o he_o be_v not_o resident_a upon_o his_o bishopric_n as_o the_o canon_n law_n command_v whereunto_o the_o bishop_n answer_v and_o why_o holy_a father_n be_v not_o you_o resident_a upon_o you_o but_o what_o so_o ever_o the_o occasion_n be_v he_o convey_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o court_n from_o auignion_n to_o rome_n where_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o clergy_n he_o be_v receive_v with_o jubilate_n ¶_o after_o when_o he_o have_v pacify_v most_o part_n of_o the_o italian_a princê_n because_o the_o florentine_n will_v neither_o be_v entreat_v nor_o reform_v by_o excommunication_n he_o make_v war_n against_o they_o and_o during_o the_o same_o die_v of_o the_o stone_n ¶_o in_o his_o time_n john_n acton_n â–ª_o with_o u_o or_o vi_o thousand_o english_a horseman_n seek_v the_o adventure_n of_o the_o war_n in_o italy_n and_o first_o serve_v the_o citesin_n of_o pisa_n against_o the_o florentines_n than_o the_o visconti_n against_o the_o church_n in_o which_o service_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n but_o afterwards_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n make_v he_o his_o general_n while_o the_o bishop_n lie_v in_o france_n and_o than_o do_v john_n acton_n get_v the_o town_n of_o faenza_n and_o bagnacavallo_n whereof_o he_o sell_v one_o to_o the_o marquis_n of_o este_n for_o .20000_o crown_n and_o the_o other_o he_o keep_v to_o himself_o but_o when_o the_o bishop_n be_v come_v to_o rome_n and_o have_v not_o so_o reward_v he_o as_o he_o deserve_v he_o forsake_v the_o bishop_n and_o be_v make_v general_a of_o the_o florentine_n under_o who_o he_o serve_v very_o honourable_o with_o such_o a_o number_a of_o our_o nation_n both_o horseman_n and_o footman_n that_o all_o italy_n fear_v he_o and_o glad_a be_v that_o prince_n that_o may_v reteigne_v he_o for_o in_o all_o his_o enterprise_n he_o behave_v himself_o so_o woorthy_o that_o the_o florentine_n after_o his_o death_n bury_v he_o honourable_o in_o their_o cathedral_n church_n as_o a_o singular_a defender_n of_o their_o common_a wealth_n ¶_o urbane_n the_o vi_o be_v elect_v by_o xvii_o cardinal_n .6_o whereof_o xiii_o be_v frencheman_n that_o will_v fain_o have_v choose_v a_o bishop_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n but_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o people_n that_o cry_v a_o roman_a or_o a_o italian_a they_o consent_v to_o this_o election_n and_o do_v honour_n urbane_n the_o space_n of_o iii_o month_n and_o more_o ¶_o the_o season_n than_o wax_a hot_a they_o desire_a licence_n to_o go_v abroad_o into_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n where_o by_o maintenance_n of_o queen_n johan_n viii_o of_o the_o french_a cardinal_n elect_v a_o new_a bishop_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n name_a he_o clement_n the_o vii_o whereof_o follow_v a_o great_a schism_n for_o germany_n italy_n and_o hungary_n hold_v with_o urbane_n and_o the_o other_o realm_n with_o clement_n so_o that_o urbane_n be_v of_o nature_n a_o cruel_a man_n to_o make_v his_o party_n the_o strong_a call_v charles_n durace_n out_o of_o hungary_n to_o conquer_v naples_n from_o queen_n johan._n ¶_o this_o clement_n upon_o displeasure_n deprive_v charles_n &_o give_v the_o title_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o aâ—giowe_n who_o with_o a_o puissant_a army_n of_o frencheman_n enter_v into_o italy_n purpose_n not_o only_o to_o expel_v charles_n but_o also_o to_o take_v peter_n mantel_n from_o urbane_n but_o he_o prosper_v not_o for_o after_o he_o have_v make_v war_n in_o puglia_n about_o xii_o month_n at_o last_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n whereof_o urbane_n wax_v so_o proud_a that_o because_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o make_v his_o nephiew_o prince_n of_o campania_n he_o do_v excommunicate_v he_o and_o if_o his_o power_n have_v be_v equal_a to_o his_o will_n have_v depose_v he_o of_o his_o crown_n but_o charles_n handle_v the_o bishop_n so_o streicte_o that_o he_o 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