december_n 3._o they_o present_v their_o petition_n against_o their_o prosecutor_n and_o now_o the_o papist_n begin_v to_o fear_v a_o cloud_n for_o justice_n howard_n be_v to_o deliver_v up_o a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o recusant_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o westminster_n to_o prevent_v which_o he_o be_v stab_v by_o one_o mr._n john_n james_n in_o westminster_n hall_n for_o which_o he_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o gatehouse_n in_o order_n to_o a_o more_o severe_a punishment_n but_o sir_n francis_n windebank_n secretary_n of_o state_n fear_v to_o be_v call_v to_o account_n by_o the_o parliament_n for_o reprieve_v jesuit_n and_o priest_n which_o he_o know_v will_v be_v produce_v against_o he_o if_o not_o worse_a matter_n flee_v private_o into_o france_n december_n seven_o the_o commons_o vote_v ship-money_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n thereupon_o to_o be_v illegal_a and_o a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v order_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o against_o eight_o of_o they_o and_o they_o resolve_v to_o begin_v with_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n december_n 11_o alderman_n pennington_n and_o some_o hundred_o of_o citizen_n present_v a_o petition_n subscribe_v by_o 15000_o hand_n against_o church_n discipline_n and_o ceremony_n and_o a_o while_n after_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_v that_o the_o clergy_n in_o a_o synod_n or_o convocation_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v canon_n or_o law_n without_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o canon_n be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o king_n prerogative_n the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o right_a of_o parliament_n and_o tend_v to_o faction_n and_o sedition_n in_o pursuance_n hereof_o a_o charge_n be_v order_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o against_o archbishop_n laud_v as_o the_o principal_a framer_n of_o those_o canon_n and_o other_o delinquency_n which_o impeachment_n be_v second_v with_o another_o from_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o black_a rod_n and_o 10_o week_n after_o voted_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o scot_n likewise_o prefer_v a_o charge_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n then_o in_o custody_n require_v justice_n against_o they_o both_o as_o the_o great_a incendiary_n and_o disturber_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o sir_n george_n ratcliff_n the_o earl_n bosom_n friend_n have_v article_n also_o draw_v against_o he_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o he_o have_v conspire_v with_o the_o earl_n to_o bring_v ireland_n under_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o to_o bring_v a_o army_n from_o ireland_n to_o subdue_v the_o subject_n of_o england_n that_o he_o persuade_v the_o earl_n to_o use_v regal_a power_n and_o to_o deprive_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o property_n that_o he_o countenance_v papist_n and_o build_v monastery_n to_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o irish_a from_o england_n that_o he_o withdraw_v the_o subject_n of_o scotland_n from_o their_o king_n and_o last_o that_o to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n he_o labour_v to_o subvert_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n be_v the_o next_o person_n design_v to_o be_v censure_v and_o notwithstanding_o a_o speech_n make_v in_o his_o own_o vindication_n he_o be_v voted_n a_o traitor_n upon_o several_a account_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n for_o solicit_v persuade_v and_o threaten_v the_o judge_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n for_o raise_v ship-money_n and_o for_o several_a ill_a office_n do_v in_o move_v the_o king_n to_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n and_o cause_v the_o publish_n the_o king_n declaration_n thereupon_o next_o day_n he_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o lord_n but_o he_o foresee_v the_o storm_n and_o go_v over_o into_o holland_n the_o parliament_n have_v now_o remove_v their_o enemy_n and_o increase_v in_o reputation_n be_v design_v a_o bill_n for_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n for_o promote_a which_o petition_n come_v from_o divers_a place_n one_o whereof_o be_v subscribe_v with_o 800_o hand_n direct_o against_o episcopacy_n which_o the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o call_v both_o house_n together_o tell_v they_o of_o their_o slowness_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o two_o army_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o avoid_v two_o rock_n the_o one_o about_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o bishop_n which_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o reform_v but_o not_o to_o alter_v the_o other_o concern_v frequent_a parliament_n which_o he_o like_v well_o but_o not_o to_o give_v his_o power_n to_o sheriff_n and_o constable_n about_o this_o time_n one_o goodman_n a_o popish_a priest_n condemn_v at_o the_o session_n in_o london_n be_v reprieve_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o both_o house_n petition_v to_o know_v who_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o it_o and_o receive_v a_o unsatisfactory_a answer_n they_o remonstrate_v against_o the_o toleration_n of_o papist_n and_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n rosetti_n and_o this_o goodman_n who_o they_o desire_v may_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n to_o this_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o the_o increase_n of_o popery_n and_o papist_n in_o his_o dominion_n be_v extreme_o against_o his_o mind_n and_o that_o he_o will_v use_v all_o possible_a mean_n for_o the_o restrain_v of_o it_o as_o for_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n rosetti_n he_o have_v no_o commission_n but_o only_o to_o preserve_v correspondence_n between_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v allow_v she_o by_o the_o article_n of_o marriage_n however_o he_o have_v prevail_v with_o she_o to_o remove_v he_o and_o be_v content_v to_o remit_v the_o particular_a case_n of_o goodman_n to_o both_o house_n the_o scot_n have_v be_v now_o quarter_v in_o england_n five_o month_n during_o which_o a_o cessation_n have_v be_v conclude_v at_o rippon_n but_o the_o full_a pacification_n be_v reserve_v for_o london_n where_o commissioner_n sit_v on_o both_o party_n to_o hear_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o to_o make_v answer_n thereunto_o after_o which_o the_o scot_n present_v the_o great_a account_n of_o their_o charge_n which_o be_v five_o hundred_o fourteen_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o pound_n nine_o shilling_n beside_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o nation_n which_o be_v four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n this_o reckon_a startle_v the_o english_a commissioner_n till_o the_o scot_n tell_v they_o they_o do_v not_o give_v in_o that_o account_n as_o expect_v a_o total_a reparation_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o loss_n but_o be_v content_a to_o bear_v a_o part_n of_o it_o hope_v for_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o justice_n and_o kindness_n of_o england_n there_o be_v some_o opposition_n make_v to_o the_o demand_n however_o money_n be_v raise_v for_o the_o present_a from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o both_o the_o northern_a army_n as_o the_o parliament_n have_v do_v once_o before_o at_o this_o time_n a_o match_n be_v propound_v between_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o lady_n mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n which_o his_o majesty_n like_v well_o of_o and_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n with_o who_o it_o find_v a_o unanimous_a and_o general_a reception_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o alliance_n to_o be_v thereupon_o conclude_v with_o the_o state_n general_n and_o likewise_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o protestant_a religion_n with_o england_n so_o that_o the_o marriage_n be_v soon_o conclude_v present_o after_o four_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o deliver_v a_o message_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o popish_a design_n of_o levy_v a_o army_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o in_o lancashire_n and_o eight_o thousand_o in_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o main_a promoter_n thereof_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o worcester_n in_o february_n sir_n robert_n berk_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n about_o ship-money_n be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o black_a rod._n in_o this_o month_n the_o king_n pass_v that_o act_n for_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n and_o to_o let_v they_o know_v what_o value_n he_o put_v upon_o this_o great_a favour_n his_o majesty_n tell_v the_o two_o house_n that_o hitherto_o they_o have_v go_v on_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v themselves_o and_o now_o he_o expect_v they_o shall_v proceed_v upon_o what_o concern_v he_o the_o king_n then_o likewise_o sign_v the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n which_o give_v they_o such_o universal_a content_n that_o sir_n edward_n littleton_n lord_n keeper_n be_v order_v to_o return_v the_o humble_a thanks_o of_o both_o house_n to_o his_o majesty_n at_o whitehall_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v bonfire_n and_o bell_n ring_v in_o and_o about_o london_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o former_o upon_o grant_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n march_z 1_o 1640_o
do_v his_o character_n be_v express_v by_o the_o king_n his_o master_n in_o his_o eikon_n basilike_o who_o say_v he_o look_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n as_o a_o gentleman_n who_o great_a ability_n may_v make_v a_o prince_n rather_o afraid_a than_o ashamed_a to_o employ_v he_o in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o state_n the_o fall_n of_o this_o powerful_a man_n so_o startle_v other_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n that_o several_a resign_v their_o place_n about_o the_o same_o time_n some_o discontent_n arise_v between_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o english_a army_n in_o the_o north_n but_o a_o while_n after_o both_o army_n be_v disband_v the_o payment_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n have_v be_v much_o question_v since_o 1628._o but_o now_o the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v content_a to_o relinquish_v his_o claim_n to_o it_o and_o afterward_o pasy_v a_o bill_n for_o pole-money_n and_o two_o other_o for_o put_v down_o the_o star_n chamber_n and_o high_a commission_n court_v which_o have_v proceed_v with_o too_o much_o severity_n have_v so_o far_o out_o grow_v the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v limit_v nor_o guide_v by_o it_o july_n 5._o a_o charge_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o against_o dr._n wren_n bishop_n of_o ely_n be_v accuse_v of_o some_o treasonable_a misdemeanour_n in_o his_o diocese_n who_o thereupon_o vote_v he_o unworthy_a and_o unfit_a to_o hold_v or_o exercise_v any_o office_n or_o dignity_n in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o join_v with_o they_o to_o request_v the_o king_n for_o his_o removal_n from_o his_o service_n and_o so_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o writ_n for_o ship_n money_n and_o all_o the_o proceed_n therein_o be_v by_o the_o king_n consent_v adjudge_v void_a and_o 5._o of_o the_o judge_n that_o give_v their_o opinion_n for_o it_o be_v impeach_v of_o high_a misdemeanour_n that_o be_v bramston_n trevor_n weston_n davenport_n and_o crawly_n and_o berk_o another_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v accuse_v for_o treason_n but_o no_o further_a prosecution_n be_v make_v therein_o august_n 6._o both_o the_o english_a and_o scotch_a army_n be_v disband_v and_o four-day_n after_o the_o king_n go_v towards_o scotland_n and_o be_v entertain_v with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o affection_n by_o that_o nation_n and_o confer_v several_a place_n of_o honour_n and_o power_n upon_o divers_a of_o they_o confirm_v likewise_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n october_n 23_o 1641._o a_o horrid_a and_o notorious_a rebellion_n break_v out_o in_o ireland_n which_o be_v manage_v with_o such_o secrecy_n that_o it_o be_v not_o discover_v till_o the_o night_n before_o it_o be_v to_o have_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n which_o be_v in_o divers_a place_n carry_v on_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o english_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v in_o a_o short_a space_n barbarous_o murder_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o most_o cruel_a torment_n that_o their_o deulish_a mind_n can_v invent_v and_o this_o be_v chief_o occasion_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o irish_a popish_a priest_n monk_n and_o friar_n who_o every_o where_o declaim_v loud_o against_o the_o protestant_n say_v that_o they_o be_v heretic_n and_o not_o to_o be_v suffer_v any_o long_a to_o live_v among_o they_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o sin_n to_o kill_v one_o of_o they_o then_o to_o kill_v a_o dog_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mortal_a and_o unpardonable_a sin_n to_o relieve_v or_o protect_v any_o of_o they_o yea_o the_o priest_n give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o divers_a of_o the_o irish_a upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v spare_v neither_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n of_o the_o protestant_n say_v that_o it_o do_v they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a to_o wash_v their_o hand_n in_o their_o blood_n and_o that_o they_o be_v worse_o than_o dog_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v in_o the_o quarrel_n before_o their_o body_n be_v cold_a their_o soul_n shall_v be_v in_o heaven_n without_o ever_o call_v in_o at_o purgatory_n by_o the_o way_n this_o bloody_a rebellion_n happen_v in_o a_o time_n wherein_o the_o irish_a have_v all_o the_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n they_o can_v reasonable_o expect_v and_o the_o ancient_a hatred_n which_o the_o irish_a have_v bear_v to_o the_o english_a do_v now_o seem_v to_o be_v forget_v forty_o year_n of_o peace_n have_v compact_v and_o cement_v they_o together_o both_o by_o alliance_n and_o marriage_n which_o be_v all_o now_o miserable_o break_v and_o destroy_v the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n wherein_o be_v ten_o thousand_o arm_n and_o all_o other_o fort_n and_o magazine_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o have_v be_v surprise_v and_o all_o the_o english_a protestant_n that_o will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o be_v to_o be_v murder_v but_o the_o seize_v of_o the_o castle_n be_v happy_o prevent_v by_o one_o owen_n conally_n from_o some_o discourse_n accidental_o in_o a_o tavern_n with_o one_o hugh_n mac_n mahon_n grandson_n to_o the_o great_a earl_n of_o tyrone_n the_o night_n before_o the_o intend_a execution_n upon_o this_o discovery_n mac_n mahon_n and_o lord_n mac-guire_a be_v seize_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o many_o principal_a conspirator_n escape_v that_o night_n out_o of_o dublin_n so_o be_v dublin_n save_v that_o all_o ireland_n may_v not_o be_v lose_v in_o one_o day_n but_o the_o horrid_a design_n be_v past_a prevention_n as_o to_o the_o general_n for_o the_o conspirator_n be_v in_o arm_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v in_o all_o the_o county_n round_o about_o and_o poor_a english_a protestant_n daily_o arrive_v there_o rob_v and_o spoil_v of_o all_o they_o have_v give_v lamentable_a relation_n how_o their_o house_n be_v seize_v the_o town_n and_o village_n fire_v and_o in_o all_o part_n all_o manner_n of_o cruel_a outrage_n and_o villainy_n commit_v the_o lord_n justice_n sir_n william_n parson_n and_o sir_n john_n burlace_n take_v those_o arm_n which_o they_o find_v in_o dublin_n and_o arm_v who_o they_o can_v to_o defend_v themselves_o send_v sir_n henry_n spotswood_n to_o the_o king_n then_o in_o scotland_n with_o a_o account_n of_o all_o that_o happen_v who_o dispatch_v sir_n james_n stuart_n with_o instruction_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n in_o ireland_n and_o to_o carry_v all_o the_o money_n his_o present_a store_n will_v supply_v he_o likewise_o move_v the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n as_o be_v near_o for_o their_o assistance_n but_o they_o excuse_v it_o because_o ireland_n be_v a_o dependent_a upon_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o if_o the_o state_n of_o england_n will_v use_v any_o of_o their_o man_n for_o that_o service_n they_o will_v make_v proposition_n in_o order_n to_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n likewise_o the_o king_n send_v post_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o a_o while_n after_o owen_n o_o conally_n the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o the_o plot_n come_v to_o london_n and_o bring_v letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o be_v choose_v deputy_n but_o not_o yet_o go_v over_o wherein_o the_o lord_n justice_n desire_v some_o reward_n may_v be_v give_v he_o upon_o which_o the_o parliament_n vote_v he_o a_o gift_n of_o 500_o l._n and_o a_o annuity_n of_o 200_o l._n a_o year_n and_o at_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n they_o pass_v several_a vote_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n yet_o little_o be_v do_v till_o the_o king_n return_n from_o scotland_n which_o be_v about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n the_o irish_a to_o dishearten_v the_o english_a from_o any_o resistance_n brag_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v with_o their_o army_n that_o the_o king_n will_v come_v among_o they_o also_o and_o assist_v they_o that_o they_o do_v but_o maintain_v his_o cause_n against_o the_o puritan_n that_o they_o have_v the_o king_n commission_n for_o what_o they_o do_v show_v indeed_o a_o patent_n themselves_o have_v draw_v but_o thereto_o be_v affix_v a_o old_a broad_a seal_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o a_o ancient_a patent_n out_o of_o farnham_n abbey_n by_o one_o plunket_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o of_o their_o lord_n and_o priest_n as_o be_v afterward_o attest_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o several_a that_o the_o scot_n be_v in_o the_o confederacy_n with_o they_o and_o to_o seem_v to_o confirm_v this_o last_o they_o abstain_v for_o some_o time_n from_o destroy_v the_o estate_n or_o murder_v any_o of_o that_o nation_n and_o on_o the_o otherside_n to_o encourage_v the_o irish_a they_o produce_v pretend_v letter_n wherein_o they_o say_v they_o be_v inform_v from_o england_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v pass_v a_o act_n all_o the_o irish_a shall_v be_v compely_v to_o the_o protestant_a worship_n
and_o for_o the_o first_o offence_n in_o refuse_v to_o forfeit_v all_o their_o good_n for_o the_o second_o their_o estate_n and_o for_o the_o three_o their_o life_n and_o beside_o this_o they_o present_v they_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o liberty_n that_o the_o english_a yoke_n shall_v be_v strike_v off_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o that_o then_o all_o the_o good_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o english_a shall_v be_v divide_v among_o they_o with_o these_o motive_n of_o spoil_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o former_a of_o religion_n the_o rebellion_n increase_v the_o rebel_n in_o ulster_n command_v by_o sir_n phelim_n o_o neal_n assist_v by_o his_o brother_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o lord_n mac_n guire_n philip_n o_o rely_v and_o several_a other_o have_v possess_v most_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o that_o province_n and_o many_o other_o which_o they_o can_v not_o take_v by_o force_n nor_o treachery_n be_v deliver_v to_o they_o by_o the_o english_a upon_o article_n which_o they_o afterward_o like_o true_a or_o rather_o false_a papist_n most_o perfidious_o break_v butcher_v and_o massacre_a the_o poor_a english_a without_o pity_n or_o compassion_n to_o age_n or_o sex_n though_o they_o still_o spare_v the_o scotch_a plantation_n in_o ulster_n because_o of_o their_o number_n and_o likewise_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o scotch_a army_n so_o easy_o to_o be_v transport_v to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o ireland_n but_o now_o their_o general_n sir_n phelim_n o_o neal_n one_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o late_a bloody_a earl_n of_o tyrone_n a_o pretend_a protestant_n till_o some_o time_n before_o have_v get_v together_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o the_o native_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o destroy_v their_o house_n and_o good_n and_o though_o they_o do_v not_o exercise_v that_o cruelty_n on_o their_o body_n yet_o they_o strip_v they_o and_o drive_v they_o naked_a to_o the_o scotish_n shore_n from_o thence_o he_o march_v into_o other_o part_n and_o take_v dundalk_v encamp_v at_o arde_n near_o tredagh_n the_o king_n find_v his_o stay_n to_o be_v long_o than_o he_o think_v leave_v the_o whole_a business_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o parliament_n who_o declare_v a_o speedy_a and_o vigorous_a assistance_n and_o vote_v fifty_o thousand_o pound_n for_o a_o present_a supply_n by_o which_o time_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ireland_n have_v arm_v as_o many_o as_o be_v able_a and_o give_v commission_n for_o raise_v several_a regiment_n of_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n general_n and_o a_o regiment_n be_v send_v from_o england_n under_o sir_n simon_n harcourt_n about_o which_o time_n the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o be_v entertain_v and_o feast_v at_o london_n and_o from_o thence_o conduct_v to_o white-hall_n after_o which_o the_o king_n treat_v several_a chief_a citizen_n at_o hampton_n court_n where_o divers_a of_o the_o alderman_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n december_n 2._o the_o king_n summon_v both_o house_n together_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v stay_v in_o scotland_n long_o than_o he_o expect_v yet_o not_o fruitless_o for_o he_o have_v give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o that_o nation_n but_o can_v choose_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o wonder_v at_o the_o unexpected_a distraction_n he_o find_v at_o home_n and_o then_o commend_v to_o they_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n next_o he_o publish_v a_o proclamation_n for_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n in_o force_n concern_v religion_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o divine_a service_n without_o innovation_n or_o abolish_n of_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n january_n 20_o his_o majesty_n make_v another_o speech_n to_o they_o and_o conjure_v they_o by_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a to_o he_o or_o they_o to_o hasten_v the_o business_n of_o ireland_n after_o which_o the_o commons_o order_v a_o select_a committee_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n and_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n the_o petition_n be_v thus_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o faithful_a subject_n the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v do_v with_o joy_n acknowledge_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n in_o your_o safe_a return_n into_o england_n where_o the_o danger_n and_o distemper_n of_o the_o state_n have_v cause_v they_o to_o desire_v your_o presence_n and_o authority_n to_o your_o parliament_n for_o prevent_v of_o imminent_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n to_o your_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n foment_v by_o a_o malignant_a party_n for_o alteration_n of_o religion_n and_o government_n the_o increase_n of_o popery_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o jesuit_n and_o other_o engineer_n and_o factor_n of_o rome_n corrupt_v the_o bishop_n and_o privy_a council_n they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a scottish_a war_n and_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n now_o for_o prevention_n they_o pray_v that_o your_o majesty_n will_v concur_v with_o your_o parliament_n to_o deprive_v the_o bishop_n of_o their_o vote_n to_o take_v away_o oppression_n in_o religion_n church_n government_n and_o discipline_n to_o purge_v your_o council_n of_o such_o as_o be_v promoter_n of_o these_o corruption_n and_o not_o alienate_v any_o escheat_v land_n in_o ireland_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o these_o be_v grant_v we_o will_v make_v you_o happy_a this_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o large_a remonstrance_n contain_v all_o the_o miscarriage_n and_o misfortune_n which_o they_o term_v pressure_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n as_o 1._o the_o root_n and_o ground_n of_o these_o danger_n 2._o their_o maturity_n and_o ripeness_n 3._o the_o effectual_a mean_n use_v for_o their_o extirpation_n and_o the_o progress_n therein_o make_v 4._o thâ—_n obstruction_n and_o opposition_n interrupt_v 5._o thâ—_n best_a mean_n for_o remove_v these_o obstacle_n and_o foâ—_n accomplish_v the_o parliament_n good_a intention_n for_o restore_v this_o nation_n to_o its_o ancient_a renown_n the_o actor_n and_o promoter_n of_o these_o evil_n werâ—_n describe_v to_o be_v 1._o the_o jesuited_a papist_n 2._o thâ—_n bishop_n and_o corrupt_a clergy_n 3._o intere_v counsellor_n and_o courtier_n the_o root_n of_o the_o mischief_n be_v the_o malignant_a party_n who_o practiceâ—_n be_v branch_v into_o four_o particular_n 1._o to_o foment_n difference_n and_o discontent_n between_o thâ—_n king_n and_o people_n about_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n 2._o to_o suppress_v thâ—_n purity_n and_o power_n of_o religion_n 3._o to_o unite_n and_o conjoin_v papist_n arminian_o and_o libertine_n and_o out_o of_o they_o all_o to_o compose_v a_o body_n sufficient_a to_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n and_o 4._o to_o disaffect_v the_o king_n to_o the_o parliament_n by_o slander_n and_o by_o put_v he_o upon_o other_o way_n of_o supply_n than_o by_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o intention_n of_o these_o malignant_n be_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o principle_n of_o government_n they_o then_o charge_v this_o malignant_a party_n more_o particular_o as_o chief_o occasion_v the_o dissolution_n of_o three_o several_a parliament_n without_o relief_n of_o grievance_n the_o imprison_v and_o fine_v several_a of_o the_o member_n raise_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n by_o loan_n privy_a seal_n and_o excise_n and_o blast_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o successless_a attempt_n upon_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o peace_n make_v with_o the_o spaniard_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n the_o loss_n of_o rochel_n occasion_v by_o lend_v part_n of_o our_o fleet_n to_o the_o french_a king_n desert_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o palatinate_n charge_v the_o kingdom_n with_o billete_n soldier_n and_o the_o design_n of_o bring_v in_o german_a horse_n to_o enslave_v this_o nation_n to_o arbitrary_a contribution_n last_o they_o reflect_v upon_o scandalous_a declaration_n publish_v against_o the_o parliament_n upon_o injustice_n oppression_n violence_n illegal_a inlargement_n of_o forest_n coat_n and_o conduct_v money_n corrupt_a council_n and_o design_n project_n monopoly_n illegal_a proceed_n in_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o council_n table_n charge_v the_o bishop_n likewise_o with_o many_o enormity_n particular_o for_o contribute_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n for_o constrain_a the_o scots_a to_o conform_v to_o their_o superstitious_a ceremony_n conclude_v with_o what_o they_o have_v do_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o these_o abuse_n to_o their_o petition_n the_o king_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o know_v not_o any_o wicked_a or_o malignant_a person_n who_o he_o do_v either_o countenance_n or_o employ_v that_o he_o will_v concur_v with_o his_o people_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n against_o all_o popish_a design_n but_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o deprive_v the_o bishop_n of_o their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n that_o he_o judge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n sufficient_o moderate_v by_o take_v away_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o
those_o that_o can_v take_v he_o it_o be_v suppose_v there_o be_v about_o three_o thousand_o slay_v at_o worcester_n and_o seven_o hundred_o take_v prisoner_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o e._n of_o derby_n who_o be_v one_o of_o they_o be_v behead_v at_o bolton_n in_o lancashire_n his_o majesty_n through_o many_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n arrive_v at_o last_o safe_o at_o paris_n in_o france_n and_o a_o while_n after_o oliver_n cromwell_n april_n 20._o 1653._o dissolve_v the_o long_a parliament_n which_o have_v sit_v twelve_o year_n six_o month_n and_o seventeen_o day_n in_o this_o year_n and_o the_o next_o there_o be_v five_o bloody_a engagement_n at_o sea_n against_o the_o dutch_a in_o most_o of_o which_o the_o english_a be_v victorious_a oliver_n cromwell_n call_v another_o junto_n this_o year_n which_o be_v term_v the_o little_a parliament_n who_o sit_v some_o short_a time_n and_o then_o deliver_v back_o their_o power_n to_o he_o from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o and_o december_n 16._o 1653._o cromwell_n be_v swear_v lord_n protector_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o government_n be_v now_o again_o in_o a_o single_a person_n and_o in_o april_n after_o the_o protector_n conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o dutch_a who_o aid_n and_o assistance_n the_o king_n have_v strong_o solicit_v against_o he_o his_o majesty_n after_o this_o seek_v a_o reconciliation_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o hope_v thereby_o to_o further_a his_o own_o interest_n he_o leave_v france_n and_o depart_v for_o germany_n accompany_v with_o his_o cousin_n prince_n rupert_n about_o which_o time_n cromwell_n have_v discover_v a_o plot_n in_o england_n against_o his_o authority_n and_o colonel_n gerrard_n and_o mr._n vowel_n suffer_v for_o the_o same_o at_o tower-hill_n scotland_n begin_v likewise_o to_o stir_v again_o the_o earl_n of_o glencarn_n monro_n and_o middleton_n have_v get_v some_o force_n together_o intend_v to_o have_v prosecute_v the_o king_n cause_n but_o they_o be_v rout_v by_o general_a monk_n and_o colonel_n morgan_n according_a to_o the_o treaty_n with_o france_n cromwell_n send_v over_o some_o force_n to_o aid_v the_o french_a in_o his_o war_n against_o flanders_n and_o the_o english_a be_v to_o have_v dunkirk_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o which_o upon_o take_v of_o it_o be_v according_o deliver_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 1656._o cromwell_n by_o a_o parliament_n garble_v to_o his_o mind_n be_v install_v l._n protector_n in_o westminster-hall_n and_o a_o while_n after_o another_o plot_n be_v discover_v sir_n henry_n slingsby_n dr._n hewet_n mr._n aston_n and_o mr._n stacy_n suffer_v death_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n the_o two_o first_o be_v behead_v and_o the_o other_o draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v be_v charge_v to_o be_v concern_v therein_o upon_o sept._n 3._o 1658._o o._n cromwell_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o whitehall_n and_o lay_v in_o state_n in_o summer_n set-house_n till_o nou._n 23._o follow_v when_o he_o be_v bury_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o westminster_n abby_n after_o who_o his_o son_n richard_n succeed_v but_o be_v soon_o thrust_v out_o of_o his_o protectorship_n by_o fleetwood_n and_o lambert_n who_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n call_v the_o long_a parliament_n again_o after_o which_o several_a gentleman_n in_o cheshire_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n george_n booth_n rise_v for_o defence_n of_o their_o privilege_n but_o be_v defeat_v by_o lambert_n who_o soon_o after_o turn_v out_o this_o remnant_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n again_o and_o erect_v a_o government_n which_o they_o call_v the_o committee_n of_o safety_n all_o which_o revolution_n still_o advance_v the_o king_n cause_n lambert_n now_o march_v north_n as_o far_o as_o new-gastle_a to_o fight_v against_o general_n monk_n but_o his_o man_n be_v unwilling_a to_o engage_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n have_v again_o get_v together_o and_o dissolve_v the_o committee_n of_o safety_n and_o then_o invite_v general_a monk_n to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o london_n which_o he_o do_v according_o and_o be_v receive_v with_o joy_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o procure_v the_o dissolution_n of_o that_o long_a parliament_n and_o he_o call_v another_o upon_o april_n 25._o 1660._o who_o being_n sit_v unanimous_o vote_v the_o restoration_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o according_o upon_o may_n 29._o follow_v the_o king_n accompany_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o gloucester_n and_o attend_v with_o several_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n arrive_v at_o dover_n where_o he_o be_v meet_v by_o divers_a noble_a personage_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n general_n monk_n who_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o george_n and_o garter_n in_o october_n follow_v several_a of_o the_o regicide_n of_o the_o late_a king_n be_v try_v in_o the_o old_a bailie_n and_o ten_o of_o they_o execute_v at_o charing-cross_n that_o be_v thomas_n harrison_n john_n carew_n adrian_n scroop_n john_n jones_n gregory_n clement_n thomas_n scot_n john_n cook_n hugh_n peter_n francis_n hacker_n and_o daniel_n axtell_n marry_o princess_n of_o orange_n come_v over_o to_o visit_v the_o king_n her_o brother_n fall_v sick_a of_o the_o small_a pox_n and_o die_v and_o in_o january_n after_o one_o vennor_n a_o wine-coop_a and_o some_o other_o in_o who_o he_o have_v infuse_v enthusiastic_a principle_n put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n and_o come_v into_o the_o city_n but_o be_v oppose_v they_o kill_v 22_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o about_o as_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v take_v and_o disperse_v eleven_o of_o who_o and_o vennor_n their_o leader_n be_v execute_v in_o several_a place_n in_o the_o city_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n prince_n henry_n d._n of_o gloucester_n die_v and_o upon_o april_n 23._o follow_v be_v st._n george_n day_n his_o majesty_n k._n charles_n the_o 2._o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n with_o great_a splendour_n and_o solemnity_n have_v the_o day_n before_o make_v a_o magnificent_a passage_n from_o the_o tower_n through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n where_o four_o curious_a pageant_n be_v erect_v to_o whitehall_n and_o here_o we_o shall_v conclude_v this_o abstract_n of_o so_o many_o various_a affair_n wish_v all_o happiness_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n forever_o finis_fw-la
son_n and_o heir_n for_o rape_n and_o sodomy_n many_o unnatural_a and_o beastly_a action_n be_v prove_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o receive_v sentence_n to_o be_v hang_v but_o have_v the_o favour_n to_o be_v behead_v at_o tower-hill_n this_o earl_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o very_a honourable_a family_n and_o educate_v in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o turn_v papist_n to_o have_v the_o more_o liberty_n to_o commit_v wickedness_n in_o which_o he_o grow_v to_o so_o great_a aheight_n that_o he_o impudent_o declare_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o some_o lord_n as_o other_o have_v their_o several_a delight_n some_o in_o one_o thing_n some_o in_o another_o so_o his_o whole_a delight_n be_v in_o damn_v soul_n by_o entice_a man_n to_o such_o act_n as_o may_v sure_o effect_v it_o about_o this_o time_n sir_n giles_n allington_n be_v convent_v for_o marry_v his_o own_o niece_n and_o be_v fine_v twelve_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o give_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n bond_n never_o to_o cohabit_v or_o come_v in_o private_a with_o his_o niece_n again_o and_o both_o of_o they_o to_o do_v penance_n at_o st._n paul_n cross_n or_o st._n mary_n in_o cambridge_n which_o they_o according_o do_v the_o protestant_n be_v very_o much_o discontent_v in_o ireland_n that_o the_o papist_n be_v discharge_v from_o pay_v the_o state_n penalty_n of_o twelve_o penny_n a_o sunday_n for_o not_o go_v to_o church_n whereby_o their_o number_n be_v wonderful_o increase_v whereupon_o the_o king_n recall_v the_o lord_n justice_n who_o then_o govern_v that_o kingdom_n and_o send_v viscount_n wentworth_n afterward_o earl_n of_o strafford_n thither_o as_o lord_n deputy_n as_o judge_v that_o these_o distemper_n will_v be_v better_o compose_v under_o a_o single_a government_n in_o the_o year_n 1633_o and_o the_o 9th_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n the_o king_n make_v a_o journey_n into_o scotland_n attend_v with_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o june_n 18_o be_v solemn_o crown_v king_n at_o edenbourgh_n which_o solemnity_n be_v finish_v the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n and_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o ratification_n of_o the_o old_a act_n though_o some_o affirm_v that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v intend_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o though_o in_o vain_a oppose_v it_o upon_o which_o some_o of_o those_o person_n become_v a_o while_n after_o principal_a man_n among_o the_o covenanter_n in_o this_o scottish_a parliament_n that_o nation_n show_v then_o some_o sign_n of_o diaffection_n to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o several_a act_n which_o then_o pass_v and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n who_o without_o doubt_n be_v influence_v by_o the_o great_a malcontent_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o bishop_n of_o dumblain_n dean_n of_o the_o king_n private_a chapel_n there_o to_o perform_v prayer_n twice_o a_o day_n after_o the_o english_a manner_n neither_o dare_v they_o receive_v the_o communiou_n on_o their_o knee_n 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about_o that_o time_n die_v george_n abbot_n l._n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o william_n laud_v bishop_n of_o london_n be_v elect_v into_o his_o place_n in_o the_o year_n 1634_o the_o english_a coast_n be_v very_o much_o infest_a by_o pirate_n and_o the_o fish_n trade_n almost_o ingross_v by_o the_o hollander_n and_o his_o majesty_n have_v occasion_n for_o money_n to_o regain_v his_o absolute_a dominion_n over_o the_o british_a sea_n the_o design_n of_o shipmoney_n be_v first_o set_v on_o foot_n and_o attorney_n general_n noy_n be_v consult_v about_o it_o he_o out_o of_o some_o old_a record_n find_v a_o ancient_a precedent_n of_o raise_v a_o tax_n upon_o the_o nation_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n alone_o for_o set_v out_o a_o navy_n in_o case_n of_o danger_n which_o be_v thereupon_o according_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o by_o this_o tax_n the_o king_n raise_v by_o writ_n above_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n though_o not_o without_o great_a discontent_n 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favour_n of_o the_o lord_n cottington_n and_o secretary_n windebank_n he_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v how_o far_o the_o king_n may_v be_v persuade_v about_o give_v toleration_n to_o the_o popish_a religion_n as_o to_o allow_v they_o a_o popish_a bishop_n to_o reside_v here_o but_o nominate_v and_o limit_v by_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v send_v a_o nuncio_n to_o the_o queen_n but_o have_v make_v some_o agreement_n between_o the_o jesuit_n and_o priest_n panzani_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o leave_v the_o further_a transact_v of_o business_n to_o signior_n con_n who_o stay_v in_o his_o room_n in_o the_o year_n 1635_o a_o noble_a fleet_n be_v fit_v out_o by_o the_o supply_n of_o shipmoney_n consist_v of_o forty_o sail_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n to_o scour_v the_o sea_n from_o pirate_n at_o which_o time_n the_o french_a and_o hollander_n have_v confederated_a against_o the_o spaniard_n in_o flanders_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n but_o the_o english_a fleet_n 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a_o extraordinary_a value_n that_o be_v a_o massy_a piece_n of_o ambergris_n two_o large_a and_o almost_o transparent_a china_n dish_n a_o clock_n of_o most_o excellent_a workmanship_n which_o be_v make_v by_o rodulphus_fw-la emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o likewise_o several_a curious_a piece_n of_o paint_v dr._n william_n juxon_n bishop_n of_o london_n about_o this_o time_n be_v make_v lord_n treasurer_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o l._n weston_n earl_n of_o portland_n decease_v and_o now_o great_a difference_n arise_v about_o church_n matter_n chief_o occasion_v by_o arch_a bishop_n laud_n strict_a and_o zealous_a enjoin_v of_o ceremony_n as_o place_v the_o communion_n table_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o ascent_n with_o rail_n altar_n fashion_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n not_o former_o strict_o insist_v on_o and_o now_o vehement_o oppose_v by_o those_o who_o be_v usual_o call_v puritan_n and_o
archbishop_n laud_n upon_o a_o accusation_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o commons_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o now_o episcopacy_n itself_o be_v call_v in_o question_n and_o though_o the_o lord_n digby_n make_v a_o witty_a and_o weighty_a speech_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o and_z archbishop_z usher_n give_v his_o judgement_n for_o the_o moderation_n and_o emendation_n of_o it_o and_o the_o liturgy_n not_o the_o extirpation_n thereof_o yet_o the_o wing_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v shrewd_o clip_v for_o march_v 10_o the_o commons_o vote_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v have_v any_o vote_n in_o parliament_n nor_o any_o judicial_a power_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n nor_o be_v concern_v in_o any_o temporal_a matter_n and_o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o monday_n march_n 26_o 1640._o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n trial_n begin_v in_o westminster-hall_n the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n be_v present_a and_o the_o commons_o likewise_o be_v 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nobility_n the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v to_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n and_o all_o opposer_n thereof_o to_o be_v severe_o deal_v with_o to_o this_o the_o earl_n reply_v that_o he_o conceive_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n to_o have_v freedom_n of_o vote_v with_o other_o and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o english_a army_n he_o think_v that_o the_o single_a testimony_n of_o one_o man_n secretary_n vane_n be_v not_o of_o validity_n in_o law_n much_o less_o in_o life_n and_o death_n and_o that_o the_o deposition_n of_o secretary_n vane_n be_v doubtful_a as_o appear_v by_o several_a examination_n and_o that_o there_o be_v present_a at_o the_o debate_n but_o eight_o privy_a counsellor_n whereof_o two_o be_v not_o to_o be_v produce_v and_o four_o other_o declare_v upon_o their_o honour_n that_o they_o never_o hear_v he_o speak_v those_o word_n or_o any_o like_o they_o and_o last_o that_o if_o he_o have_v speak_v they_o which_o he_o yet_o grant_v not_o that_o the_o 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be_v treason_n in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v punish_v as_o treason_n and_o so_o this_o salvo_n be_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n work_v of_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o law_n the_o earl_n have_v council_n allow_v he_o who_o answer_v on_o his_o behalf_n that_o the_o statute_n which_o they_o cite_v be_v but_o a_o declarative_n and_o a_o penal_a law_n old_fw-mi will_v not_o way_n admit_v of_o such_o consequential_a and_o inferential_n construction_n and_o that_o this_o salvo_n be_v repeal_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o six_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o so_o the_o court_n adjourn_v without_o prefix_v any_o time_n of_o meet_v for_o the_o commons_o proceed_v to_o dispatch_v their_o bill_n of_o attainder_n and_o april_n 19_o 1641_o they_o vote_v the_o earl_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o secretary_n vane_n and_o his_o note_n and_o upon_o the_o 25_o they_o pass_v the_o bill_n and_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o concurrence_n to_o who_o it_o seem_v at_o first_o so_o perplex_v a_o business_n that_o the_o commons_o be_v force_v to_o send_v mr._n saint_n john_n the_o king_n solicitor_n to_o confer_v with_o they_o about_o it_o who_o give_v they_o such_o satisfaction_n that_o thence_o forward_o they_o show_v great_a propensity_n to_o the_o earl_n condemnation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n 1._o to_o remove_v all_o papist_n from_o court._n 2._o for_o disarm_v of_o they_o general_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o for_o disband_v the_o irish_a army_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v 1._o they_o all_o know_v what_o legal_a trust_v the_o crown_n have_v in_o that_o particular_a therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o shall_v use_v it_o so_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o scandal_n 2._o as_o for_o the_o second_o he_o be_v content_a it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o law_n and_o for_o the_o last_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o consultation_n about_o it_o find_v many_o difficulty_n therein_o and_o do_v so_o wish_v the_o disband_n of_o all_o army_n as_o he_o do_v conjure_v they_o speedy_o and_o hearty_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o disband_v those_o two_o here_o scot_n and_o english_a the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v finish_v their_o bill_n of_o attainder_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o king_n fear_v the_o conclusion_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v some_o good_a office_n to_o he_o his_o majesty_n may_v 1_o 1641_o call_v both_o house_n together_o and_o in_o a_o speech_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o hear_n of_o that_o great_a cause_n and_o that_o in_o his_o conscience_n positive_o he_o can_v not_o condemn_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o clear_v he_o of_o misdemeanour_n but_o hope_v a_o way_n may_v be_v find_v out_o to_o satisfy_v justice_n and_o their_o fear_n without_o oppress_v his_o conscience_n and_o so_o he_o dismiss_v they_o to_o their_o great_a discontent_n which_o be_v propagate_v so_o far_o that_o may_v 3._o near_o a_o thousand_o citizen_n most_o of_o they_o arm_v with_o sword_n cudgel_n and_o staff_n come_v throng_v down_o to_o westminster_n cry_v out_o for_o justice_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n especial_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o montgomery_n lord_z chamberlain_z by_o who_o persuasion_n and_o promise_v their_o fury_n be_v partly_o abate_v however_o they_o post_v upon_o the_o gate_n at_o westminster_n a_o list_n of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o will_v have_v acquit_v the_o earl_n who_o they_o style_v staffordian_n the_o parliament_n be_v inform_v that_o some_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o raise_v a_o disgust_n in_o the_o english_a northern_a army_n against_o their_o proceed_n they_o now_o enter_v into_o a_o national_a
break_v and_o a_o new_a one_o to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n on_o one_o side_n and_o this_o inscription_n the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o this_o inscription_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o freedom_n by_o god_n blessing_n restore_v 1648._o and_o appoint_v the_o money_n to_o bear_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n with_o this_o motto_n god_n with_o we_o and_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v entrust_v with_o three_o commissioner_n they_o likewise_o cause_v the_o king_n arm_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o every_o where_o and_o the_o king_n picture_n in_o the_o old_a exchange_n they_o cause_v to_o be_v deface_v and_o the_o follow_a inscription_n to_o be_v be_v set_v behind_o it_o in_o golden_a letter_n exit_fw-la tyrannus_n regum_fw-la vltimus_fw-la anno_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la restitutae_fw-la primo_fw-la anno_fw-la 1648._o jan._n 30._o they_o next_o proceed_v to_o erect_v another_o illegal_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n wherein_o they_o bring_v to_o trial_n d._n hamilton_n take_v at_o the_o fight_n at_o preston_n the_o e._n of_o holland_n at_o kingston_n fight_v and_o the_o l._n capell_n and_o l._n goring_n take_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o colchester_n the_o three_o first_o be_v condemn_v and_o behead_v at_o the_o palace-yard_n at_o westminster_n after_o this_o the_o l._n fairfax_n have_v lay_v down_o his_o commission_n the_o parliament_n make_v oliver_n cromwell_n their_o general_n who_o a_o while_n after_o be_v send_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o prove_v very_o successful_a his_o majesty_n be_v now_o in_o france_n and_o hope_v to_o get_v aid_n there_o but_o find_v none_o but_o the_o junto_n proceed_v to_o make_v sale_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n land_n and_o make_v a_o formal_a act_n for_o abolish_n kingly_a government_n and_o disinherit_n the_o roval_n issue_n and_o set_v up_o a_o republic_n or_o free_a state_n this_o act_n alderman_n 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battle_n sudden_o transport_v over_o fyfe_n 1600_o foot_n and_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n who_o with_o the_o help_n of_o lambert_n and_o okey_n rout_v the_o scot_n under_o sir_n john_n brown_n take_v he_o and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n prisoner_n kill_v 2000_o on_o the_o place_n and_o take_v about_o 120_o prisoner_n not_o long_o after_o mr._n gibbons_n and_o mr._n love_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o plot_n in_o england_n against_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o presbyterian_o the_o king_n see_v the_o english_a prevail_v so_o fast_o think_v it_o best_a to_o quit_v scotland_n and_o so_o march_v for_o england_n july_n 30._o 1651._o which_o cromwell_n observe_v send_v lambert_n after_o he_o with_o a_o select_a party_n of_o horse_n the_o king_n army_n be_v now_o in_o england_n the_o parliament_n cause_v numerous_a force_n to_o be_v raise_v in_o most_o county_n in_o england_n and_o his_o majesty_n march_v on_o to_o worcester_n and_o fortify_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n maj._n general_n lambert_n gain_v the_o pass_n at_o vpton_n by_o a_o desperate_a attempt_n in_o causs_v some_o of_o his_o trooper_n to_o swim_v the_o river_n on_o horseback_n carry_v their_o pistol_n and_o holster_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o save_v they_o from_o wet_a whereby_o they_o put_v maj._n gen._n massey_n and_o his_o man_n to_o the_o retreat_n so_o that_o the_o king_n party_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o town_n and_o leave_v the_o pass_n to_o the_o parliamentarian_o who_o quick_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n and_o cromwell_n join_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o force_n against_o the_o king_n after_o some_o sally_n out_o of_o the_o town_n against_o they_o at_o length_n the_o king_n in_o the_o front_n of_o his_o man_n sally_v out_o of_o town_n on_o sept._n 3._o 1651._o and_o so_o valianty_a charge_v cromwell_n lifeguard_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v till_o second_v by_o fresh_a force_n they_o put_v the_o king_n party_n to_o the_o retreat_n and_o the_o king_n have_v his_o horse_n twice_o shoot_v under_o he_o and_o not_o able_a to_o rally_v again_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o the_o town_n where_o cromwell_n party_n enter_v pell_n mell_v with_o they_o and_o then_o the_o cry_n go_v save_o the_o king_n save_o the_o king_n the_o king_n see_v all_o lose_v with_o some_o of_o his_o noble_n and_o servant_n escape_v with_o much_o difficulty_n to_o a_o farmer_n house_n in_o stafford-shire_n where_o he_o disrobe_v himself_o and_o for_o want_v of_o scissors_n have_v his_o hair_n out_o off_o with_o a_o knife_n and_o so_o with_o the_o company_n of_o one_o friend_n who_o bring_v he_o provision_n towards_o night_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o wood_n where_o he_o make_v a_o oak_n his_o palace_n the_o soldier_n hunt_v about_o for_o he_o and_o a_o thousand_o pound_n promise_v as_o a_o reward_n to_o
the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o house_n of_o commons_z the_o war_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n or_o a_o impartial_a account_n of_o all_o the_o battle_n sieges_n and_o other_o remarkable_a transaction_n revolution_n and_o accident_n which_o have_v heppen_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charlesi_n in_o 1625_o to_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restauration_n 1660._o illustrate_v with_o picture_n of_o some_o considerable_a matter_n curious_o engrave_v on_o copper_n plate_n london_n print_v for_o nath._n crouch_n and_o john_n how_o at_o the_o seven_o star_n in_o sweeting_n alley_n near_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1681._o to_o the_o reader_n this_o small_a volume_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o who_o can_v go_v to_o the_o price_n of_o a_o great_a and_o yet_o will_v willing_o be_v inform_v of_o those_o wonderful_a transaction_n and_o revolution_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n in_o this_o last_o age_n and_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o many_o now_o live_a and_o though_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o a_o large_a account_n of_o every_o particular_a accident_n can_v be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o little_a compendium_n yet_o i_o have_v endeavour_v without_o the_o least_o passion_n or_o partiality_n brief_o to_o comprise_v the_o most_o considerable_a matter_n now_o as_o the_o thing_n here_o insert_v be_v more_o remarkable_a both_o for_o their_o variety_n and_o quality_n than_o it_o may_v be_v ever_o happen_v at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n so_o the_o serious_a perusal_n and_o consideration_n thereof_o may_v be_v very_o useful_a and_o necessary_a for_o quiet_v the_o present_a discontent_n and_o deplorable_a distraction_n that_o be_v now_o among_o we_o since_o these_o be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o those_o miserable_a war_n ruin_n and_o desolation_n which_o be_v herein_o relate_v wherein_o all_o bond_n of_o religion_n alliance_n and_o friendship_n be_v utter_o destroy_v wherein_o father_n and_o child_n kindred_n and_o acquaintance_n become_v unnatural_a enemy_n to_o each_o other_o so_o that_o with_o some_o little_a variation_n we_o may_v apply_v what_o lucan_n write_v of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o rome_n to_o england_n in_o those_o time_n war_n more_o than_o civil_a on_o the_o british_a plain_n then_o happen_v and_o england_n distzins_n in_o her_o own_o bowel_n her_o victorious_a sword_n where_o kindred_n host_n encounter_v all_o accord_n of_o empire_n break_v where_o arm_v to_o impious_a war_n the_o strength_n of_o all_o the_o shake_a land_n from_o far_o be_v meet_v know_v ensign_n ensign_n do_v defy_v father_n by_o son_n and_o son_n by_o father_n die_v what_o fury_n countryman_n what_o madness_n can_v move_v you_o to_o feast_v your_o foe_n with_o english_a blood_n and_o choose_v such_o war_n as_o can_v no_o triumph_n yield_v whilst_o yet_o proud_a babylon_n unconquered_a hold_v alas_o what_o sea_n what_o land_n may_v you_o have_v take_v with_o that_o blood_n loss_n which_o your_o own_o hand_n have_v draw_v let_v we_o all_o therefore_o who_o pretend_v to_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n study_v to_o be_v quiet_a and_o follow_v peace_n with_o all_o man_n which_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n to_o prevent_v those_o confusion_n and_o misery_n which_o we_o have_v late_o suffer_v and_o under_o the_o effect_n whereof_o we_o still_o groan_v and_o that_o this_o short_a narrative_n may_v be_v useful_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o earnest_n and_o hearty_a desire_n of_o your_o countryman_n and_o wellwisher_n richard_n burton_n the_o war_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o those_o unnatural_a war_n ruin_n and_o devastation_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o these_o kingdom_n in_o this_o last_o age_n it_o may_v seem_v necessary_a by_o way_n of_o introduction_n to_o give_v a_o relation_n of_o several_a 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the_o pestilence_n at_o that_o time_n reign_v in_o the_o city_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n may_v cause_v a_o sudden_a dissolution_n of_o their_o meeting_n all_o which_o argument_n if_o due_o consider_v do_v evident_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v most_o honourable_a opportune_a and_o safe_a to_o use_v expedition_n in_o the_o business_n as_o for_o religion_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o tread_v in_o his_o father_n step_n hope_v that_o his_o former_a life_n have_v minister_v no_o just_a ground_n for_o they_o to_o suspect_v the_o contrary_n the_o parliament_n acknowledge_v these_o argument_n for_o a_o subsidy_n to_o be_v very_o rational_a but_o yet_o will_v not_o sudden_o resolve_v upon_o it_o till_o they_o have_v first_o present_v their_o two_o petition_n concern_v beason_n of_o religion_n and_o complaint_n of_o their_o suffering_n which_o point_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o his_o father_n king_n james_n in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o last_o parliament_n and_o by_o his_o death_n be_v leave_v hitherto_o unanswered_a in_o both_o which_o they_o receive_v competent_a satisfaction_n and_o likewise_o a_o account_n of_o the_o arrear_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n together_o with_o a_o estimate_n of_o the_o future_a charge_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o spanish_a war_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n obtain_v of_o the_o laity_n free_o and_o absolute_o two_o subsidy_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o protestant_n and_o four_o from_o papist_n and_o three_o subsidy_n from_o the_o clergy_n in_o this_o parliament_n dr._n montague_n the_o king_n chaplain_n be_v question_v for_o certain_a tenet_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n call_v the_o romish_a gagger_n and_o his_o defence_n thereof_o entitle_v appello_n ad_fw-la caesarem_fw-la and_o he_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n the_o speaker_n declare_v their_o pleasure_n that_o they_o will_v refer_v his_o censure_n till_o the_o next_o meeting_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a
nonconformist_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o faction_n yet_o some_o of_o the_o episcopal_a party_n assert_v that_o the_o communion_n table_n ought_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o choir_n according_a to_o the_o primitive_a example_n and_o a_o book_n suppose_a to_o be_v write_v by_o dr._n williams_n b._n of_o lincoln_n be_v publish_v to_o this_o purpose_n his_o majesty_n consider_v the_o good_a success_n of_o his_o former_a fleet_n fit_v out_o another_o in_o the_o year_n 1636_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o go_v northward_o scour_v the_o sea_n of_o the_o holland_n buss_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o desire_v leave_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o fish_n there_o which_o the_o king_n upon_o divers_a consideration_n grant_v they_o several_a gentleman_n of_o quality_n have_v refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o imposition_n of_o ship-money_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n mr._n hamden_n of_o buckinghamshire_n upon_o which_o his_o majesty_n refer_v the_o whole_a business_n to_o his_o twelve_o judge_n in_o michaelmas_n term_n 1636_o ten_o of_o who_o that_o be_v brampton_n finch_n davenport_n denham_n jones_n trever_o vernon_n berkly_a crawly_n weston_n give_v their_o judgement_n against_o hamden_n and_o his_o associate_n and_o subscribe_v their_o name_n to_o be_v enrol_v in_o all_o the_o court_n ol_fw-mi westminster_n hall_n but_o hutton_n and_o crook_n refuse_v it_o this_o year_n march_v the_o 17._o the_o king_n king_n three_o daughter_n the_o princess_n ann_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n 1637_o dr._n bastwick_n mr._n pryn_n and_o mr._n burton_n receive_v a_o severe_a censure_n for_o write_v against_o bishop_n and_o their_o government_n they_o be_v all_o three_o sentence_v to_o pay_v five_o thousand_o pound_n fine_a to_o the_o king_n to_o lose_v their_o ear_n in_o the_o pillory_n and_o to_o be_v imprison_v which_o they_o according_o suffer_v bishop_n williams_z of_o lincoln_n have_v the_o great_a seal_n take_v from_o he_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n he_o so_o deep_o resent_v it_o that_o ever_o after_o he_o study_v revenge_n and_o a_o bill_n be_v prefer_v against_o he_o in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o some_o dishonourable_a speech_n of_o the_o king_n he_o endeavour_v by_o some_o indirect_a mean_n to_o clear_v his_o innocence_n and_o be_v therefore_o this_o year_n sentence_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n fine_a to_o the_o king_n imprisonment_n in_o the_o tower_n during_o pleasure_n to_o be_v suspend_v ab_fw-la officiis_n et_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la from_o his_o bishopric_n and_o the_o profit_v thereof_o and_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v they_o his_o majesty_n desire_v a_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n a_o thing_n before_o design_v by_o king_n james_n in_o pursuance_n thereof_o enjoin_v the_o scot_n the_o use_n of_o the_o english_a liturgy_n the_o surplice_n and_o other_o habiliment_n and_o begin_v first_o at_o his_o own_o chapel_n and_o in_o this_o year_n 1637_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o the_o same_o order_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o church_n wherewith_o the_o bishop_n be_v content_v but_o not_o the_o kirk_n nor_o the_o people_n who_o be_v so_o enrage_v thereat_o that_o when_o the_o dean_n of_o edenbourgh_n begin_v to_o read_v the_o common_a prayer_n in_o st._n giles_n church_n with_o his_o surplice_n on_o july_n 13._o the_o council_n bishop_n lord_n and_o magistrate_n be_v present_a the_o woman_n and_o then_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o man_n make_v such_o a_o disturbance_n and_o noise_n with_o curse_v clap_v their_o hand_n and_o so_o great_a rudeness_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v hear_v but_o their_o clamour_n upon_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o edenbourgh_n who_o be_v to_o preach_v that_o day_n step_v up_o into_o the_o pulpit_n to_o reprove_v they_o which_o increase_v their_o fury_n they_o assault_v he_o with_o such_o a_o shower_n of_o stone_n seats_z stool_n cudgel_n and_o whatever_o else_o be_v near_o that_o his_o life_n be_v much_o endanger_v thereby_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n lord_n chancellor_n interpose_v be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v as_o rude_o handle_v have_v not_o the_o provost_n bailiff_n and_o other_o with_o much_o trouble_n turn_v these_o rioter_n out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o dean_n then_o proceed_v to_o read_v the_o service_n book_n though_o not_o without_o great_a noise_n from_o the_o multitude_n about_o the_o church_n the_o like_a disturbance_n happen_v in_o other_o place_n but_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o book_n be_v again_o read_v without_o much_o trouble_n after_o which_o some_o of_o the_o disturber_n be_v seize_v and_o punish_v but_o with_o no_o great_a severity_n and_o the_o minister_n be_v promise_v protection_n and_o maintenance_n in_o read_v it_o so_o that_o all_o at_o present_a seem_v calm_a and_o quiet_a till_o after_o harvest_n at_o which_o time_n such_o a_o confluence_n of_o people_n come_v to_o edenbourgh_n as_o give_v just_a cause_n to_o the_o council_n to_o fear_v a_o insurrection_n to_o prevent_v which_o they_o issue_v out_o several_a proclamation_n that_o no_o church_n matter_n shall_v be_v resolve_v on_o but_o that_o all_o person_n depart_v home_o unless_o they_o can_v show_v some_o cause_n to_o the_o council_n upon_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n yet_o this_o be_v so_o little_o regard_v by_o the_o people_n that_o the_o b._n of_o galloway_n go_v the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o council_n be_v pursue_v and_o assault_v by_o they_o even_o to_o the_o council_n chamber_n and_o be_v with_o difficulty_n get_v in_o the_o house_n be_v present_o encompass_v and_o his_o person_n peremptory_o demand_v upon_o which_o those_o within_o require_v aid_n of_o the_o provost_n and_o council_n of_o edenbourgh_n but_o their_o condition_n be_v as_o bad_a be_v likewise_o beset_v in_o their_o town_n house_n by_o the_o people_n who_o will_v not_o let_v they_o go_v out_o till_o they_o have_v subscribe_v 1._o to_o join_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o service_n book_n and_o in_o petition_v to_o that_o purpose_n 2._o to_o restore_v two_o or_o three_o of_o their_o silence_a minister_n which_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o council_n the_o lord_n traqnair_n and_o another_o go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o town_n house_n where_o they_o find_v the_o tumult_n somewhat_o quiet_v by_o those_o concession_n but_o in_o come_v back_o they_o be_v furious_o assault_v in_o the_o grass-street_n and_o the_o l._n traquair_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n his_o hat_n cloak_n and_o white_a wand_n be_v take_v away_o and_o himself_o hall_v to_o the_o council_n house_n the_o lord_n whereof_o weigh_v their_o own_o danger_n send_v secret_o to_o some_o of_o those_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n who_o dislike_v the_o service_n book_n and_o be_v then_o assemble_v in_o the_o common_a cause_n against_o it_o by_o who_o they_o be_v safe_o guard_v through_o the_o multitude_n to_o their_o several_a house_n and_o now_o judge_v themselves_o secure_a they_o make_v proclamation_n for_o break_v up_o all_o convention_n and_o keep_v the_o peace_n which_o have_v the_o contrary_a effect_n two_o petition_n be_v present_v to_o they_o one_o from_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n the_o other_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o ministry_n against_o the_o service_n book_n and_o canon_n these_o petition_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v offend_v therewith_o adjourn_v the_o term_n to_o sterling_n and_o by_o proclamation_n forbid_v upon_o extreme_a penalty_n such_o tumultuous_a meeting_n against_o which_o proclamation_n the_o earl_n of_o hume_n the_o lord_n lindsey_n and_o divers_a other_o make_v protestation_n and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o they_o set_v up_o four_o table_n or_o committee_n 1._o of_o the_o nobility_n 2._o of_o the_o gentry_n 3._o of_o the_o baron_n 4._o of_o the_o ministry_n to_o prepare_v matter_n for_o the_o general_n council_n consist_v of_o several_a commissioner_n take_v out_o of_o the_o other_o the_o next_o year_n 1638_o the_o scot_n enter_v inta_fw-la a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o preserve_v the_o religion_n there_o protest_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v it_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o send_v for_o general_n lesly_n and_o other_o officer_n from_o beyond_o sea_n provide_v themselves_o likewise_o with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n whilst_o d._n hamilton_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o allay_v these_o heat_n and_o distemper_n seem_v secret_o to_o foment_n they_o by_o spend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n in_o declaration_n proclamation_n message_n and_o letter_n and_o afterward_o make_v such_o proposition_n to_o the_o confederate_n about_o call_v a_o general_n assembly_n as_o be_v very_o distasteful_a to_o the_o covenanter_n and_o increase_v their_o fury_n whereupon_o hamilton_n obtain_v of_o the_o king_n the_o sole_a and_o unlimited_a power_n of_o manage_n that_o affair_n and_o then_o
acquaint_v they_o with_o a_o declaration_n which_o he_o have_v procure_v of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o do_v discharge_v the_o service_n book_n book_n of_o canon_n and_o high_a commission_n and_o likewise_o do_v annul_v and_o rescind_v all_o act_n for_o establish_v they_o and_o do_v discharge_v the_o urge_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n and_o that_o all_o person_n whosoever_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o parliament_n general_n assembly_n or_o any_o other_o judicatories_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n that_o the_o ancient_a confelsion_n of_o faith_n and_o band_n annex_v shall_v be_v subscribe_v and_o receive_v as_o in_o k._n james_n time_n that_o a_o general_n assembly_n be_v hold_v at_o glafcow_n nou._n 21._o 1638_o and_o a_o parliament_n at_o edenbourgh_n may_v 15._o 1639_o all_o former_a offence_n to_o be_v pardon_v and_o a_o general_n fast_o appoint_v this_o declaration_n be_v publish_v the_o marquis_n and_o council_n subscribe_v the_o covenanter_n confession_n of_o faith_n etc._n etc._n yet_o still_o some_o matter_n remain_v for_o a_o protestation_n which_o be_v read_v by_o one_o johnson_n wherein_o the_o people_n be_v exhort_v to_o consider_v with_o who_o they_o have_v to_o deal_v and_o exception_n be_v make_v against_o bishop_n and_o their_o vote_v in_o the_o assembly_n after_o this_o they_o elect_v commissioner_n for_o the_o assembly_n who_o they_o move_v to_o cite_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o appear_v there_o as_o guilty_a person_n which_o be_v refuse_v they_o themselves_o present_v a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n against_o they_o to_o the_o presbytery_n at_o edenbourgh_n who_o according_o warn_v they_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o general_n assembly_n at_o their_o meeting_n the_o bishop_n send_v in_o a_o protestation_n against_o their_o assembly_n which_o the_o covenanter_n will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o read_v but_o presume_v to_o forbid_v six_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o fit_v in_o their_o assembly_n though_o nominate_v by_o the_o king_n his_o majesty_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o proceed_n as_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o matter_n order_v their_o assembly_n to_o be_v dissolve_v which_o be_v do_v according_o nou._n 21._o 1638_o and_o the_o covenanter_n immediate_o according_a to_o their_o usual_a method_n issue_v out_o a_o protestation_n against_o it_o and_o likewise_o declare_v 6_o former_a meeting_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o their_o way_n to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v and_o soon_o after_o they_o abolish_v episcopacy_n and_o then_o prepare_v for_o a_o war_n as_o be_v sensible_a that_o the_o king_n will_v maintain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o will_v likewise_o strict_o call_v they_o to_o account_n for_o their_o late_a transaction_n about_o this_o time_n a_o letter_n be_v send_v by_o the_o scot_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o implore_v his_o assistance_n sign_v by_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n the_o king_n of_o england_n prepare_v a_o army_n for_o scotland_n with_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1639_o he_o march_v in_o person_n into_o the_o north_n but_o while_o he_o stay_v at_o york_n some_o of_o the_o scot_n nobility_n tamper_v with_o the_o eaglish_a tell_v they_o that_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o scot_n will_v enable_v the_o king_n to_o be_v more_o severe_a towards_o his_o english_a subject_n by_o which_o intelligence_n and_o correspondence_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o english_a have_v no_o mind_n to_o fight_v though_o their_o army_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o the_o scot_n whereupon_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o person_n a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v begin_v and_o soon_o finish_v wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v publish_v a_o declaration_n whereby_o all_o shall_v be_v confirm_v which_o his_o commissioner_n have_v promise_v in_o his_o name_n that_o a_o general_n assembly_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o edenbourgh_n in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o last_o that_o upon_o disband_v their_o force_n dissolve_v their_o council_n and_o restore_v the_o king_n to_o his_o fort_n and_o castle_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n be_v to_o recall_v his_o fleet_n and_o force_n and_o make_v restitution_n of_o their_o good_n since_o the_o breach_n the_o king_n declaration_n be_v no_o soon_o publish_v but_o the_o covenanter_n set_v forth_o another_o protestation_n for_o adhere_v to_o there_o assembly_n at_o glasco_n and_o their_o covenant_n whereupon_o the_o king_n who_o intend_v to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o general_n assembly_n not_o find_v the_o scot_n punctual_a in_o perform_v article_n and_o perceive_v they_o will_v treat_v of_o some_o matter_n distasteful_a to_o he_o go_v into_o england_n after_o which_o the_o assembly_n sit_v at_o edenbourgh_n and_o abolish_v episcopacy_n the_o liturgy_n high_a commission_n and_o book_n of_o canon_n and_o then_o make_v several_a demand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o various_a nature_n his_o majesty_n understanding_n how_o thing_n go_v and_o that_o the_o scot_n levy_v tax_n and_o prepare_a arm_n he_o command_v by_o his_o commissioner_n the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n that_o their_o parliament_n shall_v be_v adjourn_v for_o some_o time_n but_o the_o covenanter_n declare_v against_o this_o command_n and_o send_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o afterward_o hamilton_n and_o traquair_n likewise_o come_v to_o london_n where_o there_o be_v such_o proceed_n as_o do_v the_o more_o exasperate_v the_o jar_a party_n against_o each_o other_o in_o this_o year_n 1639_o a_o spanish_a fleet_n of_o near_o seventy_o sail_n and_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n design_v to_o be_v land_v at_o dunkirk_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o flanders_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o dutch_a in_o the_o down_n and_o eleven_o of_o they_o take_v and_o send_v into_o holland_n three_o perish_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n one_o near_o dover_n and_o five_o be_v sink_v in_o the_o fight_n what_o the_o real_a intent_n of_o this_o fleet_n be_v be_v yet_o uncertain_a for_o it_o seem_v unlikely_a that_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n shall_v be_v send_v only_o for_o a_o recruit_v and_o the_o admiral_n refuse_v to_o show_v his_o commission_n when_o require_v thereto_o by_o the_o king_n make_v it_o seem_v yet_o mon_fw-fr suspicious_a the_o scots_a commissioner_n have_v deliver_v their_o message_n return_v home_o to_o edenbourgh_n nou._n 19_o 1639._o the_o same_o night_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o castle_n wall_n fall_v down_o and_o the_o anniversary_n of_o the_o king_n birth_n day_n a_o while_n after_o the_o king_n send_v the_o lord_n ostrich_n and_o other_o to_o tepair_v the_o wall_n who_o be_v resist_v by_o the_o covenanter_n as_o not_o judge_v the_o lord_n ostrich_n to_o be_v a_o fit_a governor_n for_o the_o castle_n which_o office_n be_v design_v he_o by_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v hereat_o extreme_o offend_v resolve_v since_o fair_a mean_n will_v not_o prevail_v to_o force_v the_o scot_n to_o reason_n and_o to_o that_o end_n consider_v how_o to_o make_v provision_n for_o man_n and_o money_n and_o call_v a_o secret_a cabinet_n council_n consist_v only_o of_o archbishop_n laud_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o duke_n hamilton_n who_o drive_v on_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o for_o the_o king_n supply_v a_o parliament_n must_v be_v call_v in_o england_n and_o another_o in_o ireland_n but_o because_o the_o debate_n of_o parliament_n will_v take_v up_o some_o time_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v subscribe_v to_o lend_v the_o king_n money_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n subscribe_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n as_o much_o but_o hamilton_n pretend_v poverty_n preserve_v his_o money_n for_o other_o use_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n judges_z officer_n and_o other_o dependent_n and_o many_o of_o the_o gentry_n yea_o even_o several_a popish_a recusant_n contribute_v according_a to_o their_o ability_n the_o scot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n foreseeing_a the_o storm_n prepare_v for_o their_o own_o defence_n make_v treaty_n in_o denmark_n sweden_n holland_n and_o poland_n and_o the_o jesuit_n who_o be_v never_o idle_a do_v likewise_o endeavour_v to_o foment_n the_o difference_n to_o which_o end_n con_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n sir_n toby_n matthews_n read_v and_o maxwell_n two_o scot_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o discontent_a people_n that_o the_o king_n design_v to_o iuslave_v they_o to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o practise_v of_o they_o be_v discover_v by_o andrea_n habernsfield_n a_o nobleman_n of_o bohemia_n who_o declare_v that_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n and_o chief_a favourite_n at_o court_n be_v consent_v to_o these_o transaction_n and_o particular_o the_o earl_n and_o countess_n of_o arundel_n secretary_n windebank_n and_o endymion_n porter_n con_n also_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o firebrand_n as_o all_o his_o successor_n
the_o pope_n nunioes_n that_n come_v after_o he_o do_v likewise_o and_o have_v former_o offer_v a_o cardinal_n cap_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o pope_n name_n in_o the_o year_n 1640_o and_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o the_o king_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n april_n 13._o in_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v high_o honour_v for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o ireland_n in_o obtain_v four_o subsidy_n to_o maintain_v ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n and_o that_o england_n may_v follow_v this_o example_n the_o king_n tell_v the_o parliament_n that_o if_o they_o will_v supply_v he_o so_o as_o to_o suppress_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o scot_n he_o will_v acquit_v his_o claim_n to_o shipmoney_n and_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o their_o just_a demand_n by_o which_o proposal_n the_o parliament_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o king_n necessity_n and_o therefore_o require_v satisfaction_n 1._o for_o clear_v the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a 2._o for_o establish_v the_o true_a religion_n 3._o for_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n but_o whilst_o they_o be_v debate_v whether_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o king_n supply_v shall_v be_v first_o consider_v and_o matter_n be_v in_o a_o hopeful_a posture_n secretary_n vane_n either_o accidental_o or_o on_o purpose_n overthrow_v all_o at_o once_o by_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n require_v twelve_o subsidy_n whereas_o he_o at_o that_o time_n only_o desire_v six_o which_o so_o much_o enrage_v the_o house_n and_o make_v thing_n so_o ill_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o junto_n the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v have_v only_o sit_v twenty_o two_o day_n however_o the_o privy_a council_n likewise_o advise_v their_o dissolve_v be_v assure_v the_o heat_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o intend_v that_o very_a day_n to_o have_v vote_v against_o the_o war_n with_o scotland_n whereby_o the_o king_n will_v have_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o before_o their_o sit_v about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o convocation_n of_o bishop_n sit_v with_o commission_n to_o make_v such_o canon_n as_o they_o judge_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o impose_v a_o oath_n call_v etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ceterus_fw-la as_o a_o anticovenant_n against_o the_o scot_n which_o because_o it_o occasion_v much_o difference_n may_v not_o be_v unfit_o insert_v i_o a._n b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o do_v approve_v the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n or_o government_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o that_o i_o will_v not_o endeavour_v by_o myself_o or_o any_o other_o direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o bring_v in_o any_o popish_a doctrine_n contrary_a to_o that_o so_o establish_v nor_o will_v i_o ever_o give_v my_o consent_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o this_o church_n by_o archbishop_n dean_n and_o arch_a deacon_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ceterus_fw-la and_o so_o forth_o as_o it_o stand_v now_o establish_v and_o as_o by_o right_a it_o ought_v to_o stand_v nor_o yet_o ever_o to_o subject_v it_o to_o the_o usurpation_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v i_o plain_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v according_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o common_a sense_n or_o understanding_n of_o the_o same_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a evasion_n or_o secret_a reservation_n whatsoever_o and_o this_o i_o do_v hearty_o willing_o and_o true_o upon_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o christian_n so_o help_v i_o god_n in_o jesus_n christ_n this_o oath_n be_v impose_v upon_o all_o minister_n and_o give_v great_a offence_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a business_n of_o this_o convocation_n which_o end_v may_n 26_o 1640._o arch_a bishop_n laud_n by_o his_o earnest_a proceed_n against_o nonconformist_n and_o such_o as_o be_v call_v puritan_n and_o by_o his_o strict_a enjoin_v of_o ceremony_n especial_o revive_v old_a ceremony_n which_o have_v not_o be_v late_o observe_v procure_v much_o hatred_n to_o himself_o from_o the_o people_n particular_o the_o londoner_n who_o have_v a_o particular_a disgust_n against_o he_o for_o his_o severity_n upon_o mr._n burton_n pryn_n and_o bastwick_n insomuch_o that_o upon_o may_v 9_o 1640_o a_o paper_n be_v fix_v upon_o the_o royal_a exchange_n incite_v the_o apprentice_n to_o rise_v and_o sack_v his_o house_n at_o lambeth_n the_o monday_n after_o which_o they_o be_v the_o more_o incline_v to_o do_v because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a instigator_n of_o the_o king_n to_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n but_o the_o arch_a bishop_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o design_n and_o provide_v according_o however_o upon_o monday_n at_o midnight_n about_o five_o hundred_o of_o they_o beset_v his_o house_n and_o endeovoured_a to_o enter_v but_o be_v repulse_v and_o force_v to_o depart_v have_v in_o some_o measure_n vent_v their_o spleen_n in_o word_n and_o break_v his_o glass-window_n the_o next_o day_n many_o of_o they_o be_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v but_o three_o day_n after_o they_o be_v forcible_o rescue_v from_o thence_o by_o their_o companion_n who_o break_v open_v the_o prison_n door_n for_o which_o one_o of_o the_o ringleader_n be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v and_o his_o head_n and_o quarter_n set_v upon_o london-bridge_n the_o king_n grow_v daily_o more_o offend_v against_o the_o scot_n and_o call_v a_o select_a juncto_fw-la to_o consult_v about_o they_o where_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n deliver_v his_o mind_n in_o such_o term_n as_o be_v afterward_o make_v use_n of_o to_o his_o destruction_n war_n against_o they_o be_v resolve_v on_o and_o money_n be_v to_o be_v procure_v one_o way_n or_o other_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v invite_v to_o lend_v but_o refuse_v and_o plead_v poverty_n be_v distaste_v iâ—_n seem_v at_o some_o proceed_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n about_o their_o plantation_n of_o london_n derry_n in_o ireland_n which_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v forfeit_v for_o some_o allege_a misdemeanour_n and_o the_o undertaker_n fine_v yet_o the_o citizen_n be_v willing_a to_o offer_v a_o large_a sum_n for_o the_o build_n a_o magnificent_a palace_n for_o the_o king_n in_o st_n james_n park_n which_o take_v no_o effect_n the_o gentry_n contribute_v indifferent_a free_o so_o that_o with_o their_o assistance_n the_o royal_a army_n be_v complete_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v generalissimo_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n general_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n leiutenant_n general_n northumberland_n fall_v sick_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n take_v the_o command_n upon_o himself_o and_o send_v away_o part_n of_o the_o army_n horse_n and_o foot_n under_o the_o lord_n conway_n into_o the_o north._n july_n 20_o 1640._o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v christen_v henry_n afterward_o create_v duke_n of_o gloucester_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o l._n conway_n have_v but_o ill_a success_n for_o have_v draw_v about_o 1200_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n to_o secure_v the_o pass_n upon_o the_o riveâ—_n tyne_n the_o scotch_a army_n under_o their_o general_n lesly_n advance_v thither_o better_o provide_v then_o before_o and_o august_n 27_o lesly_n desire_v leave_v of_o the_o l._n conway_n for_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o pass_v to_o the_o king_n with_o their_o petition_n which_o be_v deny_v whereupon_o about_o 300_o scotch_a horse_n attempt_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o the_o english_a musquetier_n who_o be_v place_v under_o a_o breast-work_n lesly_n come_v on_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o charge_v commissary_n general_n wilmot_n who_o maintain_v the_o ground_n very_o stout_o till_o overbear_v with_o multitude_n and_o canon_n they_o be_v put_v to_o a_o disorderly_a retreat_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n upon_o which_o the_o l._n conway_n haste_v to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o unwelcome_a news_n sir_n jacob_n astly_n governor_n of_o newcastle_n find_v himself_o unable_a to_o deâ—end_v the_o place_n desert_n it_o sink_v the_o great_a gun_n â—n_v the_o river_n whereby_o newcastle_n and_o durham_n come_v â—n_o a_o short_a time_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o now_o strafford_n come_v up_o with_o who_o the_o king_n retreats_z â—o_z york_z and_z stay_v there_o while_o strafford_n who_o be_v â—ow_o sole_a commander_n charge_v the_o whole_a miscarriage_n upon_o conway_n who_o as_o stout_o deny_v it_o the_o king_n have_v former_o declare_v the_o scot_n to_o be_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n by_o proclamation_n and_o command_v that_o public_a prayer_n shall_v be_v put_v up_o against_o they_o in_o all_o church_n but_o at_o this_o time_n he_o be_v content_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o receive_v a_o petition_n from_o they_o complain_v of_o their_o grievance_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v by_o
and_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o his_o majesty_n and_o both_o house_n may_v be_v secure_v from_o such_o tumultuous_a assembly_n as_o to_o the_o high_a dishonour_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v awe_v the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o which_o he_o conceive_v can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v do_v but_o by_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n to_o some_o place_n twenty_o mile_n from_o london_n such_o as_o the_o house_n shall_v agree_v upon_o his_o majesty_n most_o cheerful_o and_o ready_o will_v consent_v to_o the_o disband_n of_o the_o army_n and_o will_v return_v speedy_o to_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o time_n and_o place_n which_o they_o shall_v agree_v upon_o upon_o this_o message_n the_o parliament_n resolve_v to_o call_v back_o their_o commissioner_n and_o so_o april_v 15._o the_o treaty_n end_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o last_o march_v the_o l._n brook_n march_v towards_o northampton_n and_o seize_v the_o ammunition_n there_o he_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o warwick_n and_o so_o to_o stratford_n upon_o avon_n and_o beat_v coll._n crocker_n and_o lt._n coll_n wagstaff_n force_n out_o of_o that_o town_n after_o which_o besiegeing_a litchfield_n one_o of_o the_o king_n party_n shoot_v at_o a_o venture_n at_o the_o window_n of_o his_o chamber_n the_o bullet_n pierce_v he_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o which_o he_o immediate_o die_v yet_o his_o soldier_n be_v heighten_v with_o revenge_n take_v the_o close_a with_o the_o e._n of_o chesterfield_n and_o all_o his_o soldier_n and_o ordnance_n after_o which_o prince_n rupert_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n join_v their_o force_n fall_v upon_o the_o parliamentarian_o at_o lichfield_n where_o the_o e._n of_o northampton_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o troop_n yet_o lieut._n coll._n russel_n who_o command_v it_o despair_v of_o succour_n yield_v up_o the_o place_n to_o prince_n rupert_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n and_o march_v away_o to_o coventry_n april_n 17._o 1643._o the_o e._n of_o essex_n sit_v down_o before_o read_v and_o make_v two_o assault_n but_o be_v repulse_v the_o king_n march_v from_o oxford_n to_o wallingford_n for_o its_o relief_n but_o essex_n army_n increase_v daily_o with_o fresh_a supply_n from_o london_n both_o party_n happen_v to_o skirmish_n at_o causum_fw-la bridge_n where_o many_o of_o the_o king_n force_n be_v slay_v and_o force_v to_o retreat_n whereupon_o the_o town_n be_v a_o while_n after_o surrender_v by_o coll._n fielding_n who_o be_v make_v deputy_n governor_n in_o the_o room_n of_o sir_n arthur_n aston_n who_o be_v disable_v by_o a_o bruise_n he_o receive_v in_o his_o head_n with_o a_o brick-bat_n fielding_n be_v for_o this_o sentence_v by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n at_o oxford_n to_o lose_v his_o head_n but_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o friend_n be_v pardon_v may_v 3_o cheapside_n cross_n be_v demolish_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o two_o company_n of_o foot_n wait_v to_o see_v it_o do_v and_o at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o top_n cross_n drum_n beat_v trumpets_z blue_a and_o a_o great_a shout_n be_v make_v charing-cross_n and_o all_o other_o cross_n in_o and_o about_o london_n be_v likewise_o pull_v down_o about_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o breach_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n become_v wide_a than_o ever_o so_o that_o they_o proceed_v to_o draw_v up_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o queen_n some_o of_o which_o be_v that_o she_o have_v pawn_v the_o crown_n jewel_n in_o holland_n that_o she_o have_v favour_v the_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n that_o she_o have_v endeavour_v to_o raise_v a_o party_n in_o scotland_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o she_o have_v go_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o popish_a army_n in_o england_n several_a other_o article_n be_v frame_v against_o she_o upon_o which_o mr._n pym_n carry_v up_o a_o impeachment_n to_o the_o lord_n who_o seem_v at_o first_o surprise_v therewith_o but_o they_o afterward_o agree_v to_o the_o charge_n the_o queen_n have_v about_o this_o time_n raise_v a_o indifferent_a army_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o leave_v some_o horse_n and_o foot_n with_o sir_n charles_n cavendish_n for_o defence_n of_o lincolnshire_n and_o nottinghamshire_n she_o with_o 3000_o foot_n three_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n six_o canon_n and_o two_o mortar_n piece_n meet_v the_o king_n at_o edge-hill_n and_o go_v from_o thence_o with_o he_o to_o oxford_n several_n encounter_v happen_v in_o the_o west_n between_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n for_o the_o king_n and_o sir_n g._n chudleigh_n then_o commander_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_n where_o sometime_o one_o party_n be_v victorious_a and_o then_o the_o other_o colonel_n nath._n fines_n governout_n of_o bristol_n about_o this_o time_n discover_v a_o design_n of_o robert_n yeoman_n and_o george_n bouchier_n to_o deliver_v up_o that_o city_n to_o the_o king_n force_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v condemn_v by_o council_n of_o war_n and_o hang_v may_n 30_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n and_o general_n ruthens_n to_o the_o governor_n on_o their_o behalf_n and_o so_o end_v this_o month_n famous_a by_o the_o death_n of_o mr._n john_n pym_n that_o active_a person_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o june_n 1643._o mr._n waller_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o mr._n tomkins_n mr._n challoner_n mr._n hasel_n mr._n blinkhorn_n mr._n white_a and_o other_o be_v arraign_v at_o guild-hall_n london_n they_o be_v charge_v for_o design_v to_o seize_v into_o their_o custody_n the_o king_n child_n some_o member_n of_o parliament_n the_o l._n mayor_n and_o committee_n of_o the_o militia_n all_o the_o city_n outwork_n and_o fort_n the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o all_o the_o magazine_n and_o then_o to_o let_v in_o the_o king_n force_n to_o surprise_v the_o city_n upon_o this_o indictment_n they_o be_v try_v and_o condemn_v but_o tomkins_n and_o challoner_n only_o be_v hang_v some_o skirmish_n pass_v between_o the_o e._n of_o essex_n and_o p._n rupert_n who_o engage_v about_o tame_a in_o oxfordshire_n the_o prince_n rout_v a_o body_n of_o horse_n in_o chalgrave_n field_n where_o mr._n john_n hambden_n receive_v his_o mortal_a wound_n but_o in_o the_o west_n the_o parliament_n force_n have_v better_a success_n where_o they_o take_v in_o the_o town_n of_o taunton_n and_o bridgewater_n at_o this_o time_n find_v the_o want_n of_o a_o great_a seal_n the_o parliament_n after_o long_a debate_n vote_v that_o a_o new_a seal_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o confirmation_n of_o their_o act_n and_o ordinance_n which_o be_v forthwith_o do_v and_o thereon_o be_v engrave_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o member_n sit_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n but_o between_o the_o vote_v and_o make_v this_o seal_n they_o pass_v this_o order_n that_o if_o the_o l._n keeper_n littleton_n upon_o summons_n do_v not_o return_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n within_o fourteen_o day_n he_o shall_v lose_v his_o place_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v seal_v therewith_o by_o he_o after_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v null_a and_o void_a in_o law_n and_o present_o after_o mr._n hen._n martin_n a_o member_n of_o parliament_n seize_v upon_o the_o regalia_z which_o be_v reposit_v in_o westminster_n abbey_n tell_v some_o of_o his_o accomplice_n that_o the_o time_n will_v come_v wherein_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n july_n 5._o 1643._o sir_n will._n waller_n meet_v with_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n force_n at_o landsdown_n near_o bath_n who_o though_o few_o than_o sir_n williams_n yet_o maintain_v the_o fight_n from_o two_o in_o the_o afternoon_n till_o one_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o then_o sir_n william_n party_n forsake_v the_o field_n hopton_n himself_o be_v hurt_v and_o lose_v divers_a gentleman_n of_o note_n but_o the_o parliament_n loss_n be_v more_o hopton_n march_v to_o the_o devizes_n in_o wilt-shire_n and_o waller_n after_o he_o whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v 1500_o horse_n from_o oxford_n to_o hoptons_n relief_n waller_n draw_v off_o to_o roundway_n down_o and_o there_o the_o fight_n begin_v in_o which_o the_o parliamentarian_o be_v defeat_v and_o flee_v leave_v the_o foot_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o their_o adversary_n by_o who_o hundred_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o more_o take_v with_o four_o brass_n gun_n ammunition_n and_o baggage_n 28_o colour_n and_o 9_o cornet_n waller_n have_v thus_o lose_v his_o army_n post_v to_o london_n with_o a_o few_o follower_n for_o recruit_n this_o fight_n happen_v july_n 13._o some_o difference_n arise_v in_o the_o north_n between_o l._n fairfax_n general_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n governor_n of_o hull_n who_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o l._n fairfax_n the_o parliament_n design_v to_o displace_v hotham_n which_o he_o