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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n ireland_n king_n wales_n 2,626 5 9.7683 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54688 Ligeancia lugens, or, Loyaltie lamenting the many great mischiefs and inconveniences which will fatally and inevitably follow the taking away of the royal pourveyances and tenures in capite and by knight-service, which being ancient and long before the conquest were not then, or are now, any slavery, publick or general grievence with some expedients humbly offered for the prevention thereof / by Fabian Philipps. Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690. 1661 (1661) Wing P2010; ESTC R7943 37,109 71

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ligeancia_fw-la lugens_fw-la or_o loyalty_n lament_v the_o many_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o will_v fatal_o and_o inevitable_o follow_v the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n and_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n which_o be_v ancient_a and_o long_a before_o the_o conquest_n be_v not_o then_o or_o be_v now_o any_o slavery_n public_a or_o general_a grievance_n with_o some_o expedient_n humble_o offer_v for_o the_o prevention_n thereof_o by_o fabian_n philipps_n london_n print_v by_o j._n m._n for_o andrew_n crook_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n at_o the_o green-dragon_n in_o st_n paul_n churchyard_n 1661._o ligeancia_fw-la lugens_fw-la or_o loyalty_n lament_v the_o many_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o will_v fatal_o and_o inevitable_o follow_v the_o take_n away_o of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n which_o be_v ancient_a and_o long_a before_o the_o conquest_n be_v not_o then_o or_o be_v now_o any_o slavery_n public_a or_o general_a grievance_n the_o king_n will_v upon_o occasion_n of_o warr_n want_v the_o obligation_n and_o service_n of_o his_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n which_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la their_o homage_n which_o be_v the_o seminary_n and_o root_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o education_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o person_n disaffect_v which_o hold_n in_o capite_fw-la when_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n or_o minority_n his_o tenant_n will_v be_v the_o more_o enable_v to_o alienate_v their_o land_n to_o his_o enemy_n or_o such_o as_o be_v disaffect_v which_o common_a person_n in_o their_o lease_n one_o to_o another_o do_v usual_o prevent_v and_o prohibit_v provision_n for_o maintenance_n education_n and_o portion_n for_o young_a child_n care_v of_o payment_n of_o debt_n preservation_n of_o the_o ward_n estate_n wood_n and_o evidence_n will_v be_v neglect_v find_v of_o office_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n 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crime_n forfeit_v it_o or_o a_o just_a consideration_n or_o recompense_n for_o it_o which_o a_o relaxation_n of_o their_o own_o tenor_n and_o service_n will_v not_o amount_v unto_o forbid_v to_o be_v take_v away_o prejudice_n the_o family_n of_o cornwall_n hilton_n and_o venables_n who_o be_v call_v baron_n as_o hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la though_o not_o sit_v in_o parliament_n bring_v a_o dis-repute_n upon_o the_o esquire_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n who_o original_a be_v from_o tenor_n by_o knight-service_n take_v away_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o root_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o equestris_n ordo_fw-la which_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la blast_v and_o enervate_v the_o degree_n of_o baronet_n take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o eminent_a degree_n of_o bannerett_n make_v our_o heretofore_o famous_a nation_n in_o feat_n of_o arm_n and_o chivalry_n to_o be_v but_o as_o a_o agreste_n genus_fw-la hominum_fw-la or_o a_o race_n of_o rustic_n like_o the_o arcadian_n take_v away_o or_o weaken_v all_o the_o manor_n and_o court_n baron_n in_o england_n which_o be_v derive_v or_o have_v their_o original_n from_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la turn_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la which_o from_o the_o duty_n of_o homage_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v so_o call_v into_o a_o tenure_n which_o by_o only_o acknowledge_v a_o fealty_n for_o particular_a land_n which_o they_o hold_v be_v but_o à_fw-fr latere_fw-la and_o no_o more_o than_o what_o one_o man_n hold_v by_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v by_o law_n bind_v to_o do_v to_o another_o release_v the_o aid_n of_o the_o maritime_a county_n and_o port_n in_o case_n of_o war_n and_o invasion_n extinguish_v the_o duty_n which_o every_o hundred_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n do_v owe_v in_o that_o which_o which_o be_v call_v the_o petty_a watch_n discharge_v the_o mise_n or_o payment_n which_o in_o wales_n and_o cheshire_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n
of_o england_n at_o their_o coronation_n indamage_v the_o king_n in_o his_o other_o r●galities_n as_o in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n find_v fifty_o ship_n upon_o occasion_n of_o war_n and_o many_o reservation_n of_o honour_n and_o profit_n upon_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la knight_n service_n and_o socage_n in_o capite_fw-la which_o if_o revive_v and_o well_o look_v after_o will_v almost_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o furnish_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o provision_n thereof_o the_o king_n upon_o occasion_n of_o war_n shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o erect_v his_o standard_n but_o will_v be_v leave_v to_o hire_v and_o provide_v a_o army_n out_o of_o the_o rascality_n faithless_a unoblige_v rude_a debauch_v necessitous_a and_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n if_o a_o war_n shall_v break_v forth_o before_o a_o rent-day_n or_o excise_n money_n can_v be_v gather_v will_v never_o want_v misfortune_n and_o distress_n and_o the_o king_n thereby_o fail_v of_o a_o assistance_n at_o land_n may_v 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custom_n alter_v may_v persuade_v we_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o disable_v the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n from_o recover_v foreign_a right_n succour_v ally_n and_o make_v a_o offensive_a or_o diversive_a warr._n shake_v or_o dislocate_v if_o not_o take_v away_o that_o great_a fundamental_a law_n and_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o the_o baronage_n and_o peerage_n of_o england_n and_o their_o right_n of_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n who_o sit_v there_o as_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o be_v summon_v thither_o in_o fide_fw-la &_o homagio_fw-la in_o the_o faith_n and_o homage_n by_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v which_o proviso_n not_o always_o arrive_v to_o their_o end_n or_o intention_n or_o a_o save_v of_o the_o right_n of_o peerage_n of_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o insure_v or_o give_v they_o a_o certainty_n to_o be_v leave_v in_o as_o good_a a_o condition_n as_o they_o be_v before_o disfranchise_v the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n chester_n durham_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n which_o relate_v unto_o palace_n of_o king_n not_o plow_n and_o be_v no_o where_o in_o the_o christian_a world_n to_o be_v find_v hold_v by_o any_o other_o tenure_n then_o in_o capite_fw-la make_v our_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n to_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o no_o better_a tenor_n than_o the_o roturier_n or_o paysant_n of_o france_n do_v they_o and_o in_o socage_n which_o as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v ignobilibus_fw-la &_o rusticis_fw-la competit_fw-la 261._o nullo_n feudali_fw-la privilegio_fw-la ornatum_fw-la &_o feudi_fw-la nomen_fw-la sub_fw-la recenti_fw-la seculo_fw-la perperam_fw-la &_o abusu_fw-la rerum_fw-la auspicatum_fw-la belong_v only_o to_o rustic_n and_o ignoble_a man_n and_o be_v not_o entitle_v to_o any_o feudal_a privilege_n have_v of_o late_a time_n improper_o and_o by_o abuse_n gain_v the_o name_n of_o fee_n loosen_v the_o foundation_n of_o such_o ancient_a earldom_n and_o barony_n as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o consist_v of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o knight_n fee_n hold_v of_o they_o hazard_v the_o avitas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la ancient_a right_n and_o custom_n belong_v to_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n take_v away_o or_o lessen_v as_o to_o the_o future_a the_o fame_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n which_o in_o feat_n of_o chivalry_n not_o socagerie_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o the_o roman_a eagle_n ever_o fly_v and_o have_v no_o other_o bound_n then_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n render_v they_o in_o tenure_n and_o that_o which_o at_o first_o make_v they_o by_o their_o virtue_n and_o employment_n superior_n in_o degree_n aswell_o as_o in_o their_o land_n and_o revenue_n to_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n to_o be_v in_o that_o particular_a but_o as_o their_o equal_n will_v not_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o honour_n of_o england_n to_o have_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n retain_v in_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n and_o not_o in_o england_n and_o to_o lessen_v the_o honour_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n in_o england_n by_o reduce_v their_o mesne_fw-la tenor_n into_o free_a and_o common_a socage_n whilst_o the_o better_a and_o more_o noble_a tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n shall_v be_v enjoy_v in_o those_o inferior_a and_o dependent_a kingdom_n or_o if_o take_v away_o in_o ireland_n and_o reduce_v into_o free_a and_o common_a socage_n will_v in_o all_o probability_n meet_v with_o as_o many_o inconvenience_n as_o the_o like_a may_v do_v in_o england_n and_o lose_v the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o service_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n and_o make_v use_v of_o by_o their_o progenitor_n upon_o all_o occasion_n of_o war_n and_o necessity_n as_o well_o 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have_v cut_v out_o for_o the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n now_o happy_o conjoin_v under_o their_o rightful_a king_n and_o sovereign_a will_v great_o derogate_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o make_v they_o who_o excel_v in_o their_o law_n and_o constitution_n all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o have_v more_o of_o right_a reason_n in_o they_o to_o be_v as_o a_o reproach_n to_o other_o nation_n and_o separate_v from_o the_o use_n of_o those_o ancient_a and_o regal_a right_n custom_n power_n and_o regality_n which_o all_o monarchy_n in_o christendom_n do_v use_v and_o will_v be_v as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o honour_n of_o england_n as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o have_v their_o king_n in_o a_o complaisance_n of_o a_o troublesome_a and_o unquiet_a part_n of_o the_o people_n not_o to_o be_v crown_v nor_o anoint_v not_o to_o use_v a_o sceptre_n or_o have_v a_o sword_n bear_v before_o they_o not_o to_o make_v knight_n or_o not_o to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o ancient_a and_o usual_a manner_n which_o the_o king_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n have_v ever_o do_v and_o enjoy_v or_o to_o have_v the_o earl_n of_o england_n as_o if_o they_o be_v only_o comites_fw-la parochiales_fw-la governor_n of_o village_n mention_v by_o goldastus_n or_o dijck_o grave_v or_o man_n of_o small_a honour_n in_o holland_n appoint_v to_o look_v to_o their_o sea-bank_n not_o to_o wear_v their_o circulos_fw-la aureos_fw-la coronet_n of_o gold_n will_v not_o accord_v well_o with_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n to_o take_v away_o knight_n fee_n or_o tenor_n by_o knight-service_n from_o the_o mesne_fw-la lord_n without_o a_o fit_a recompense_n but_o break_v the_o public_a faith_n and_o contract_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o they_o the_o recompense_n of_o 150000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la will_v not_o be_v adequate_a to_o the_o loss_n
in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n have_v since_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o pay_v three_o time_n or_o more_o than_o former_o he_o do_v as_o 12_o per_fw-la pound_n for_o butter_n where_o it_o be_v before_o but_o three_o penny_n twelve_o shilling_n a_o hundred_o for_o egg_n where_o it_o be_v before_o but_o three_o shilling_n and_o eighteen_o penny_n a_o mile_n for_o a_o cart_n to_o carry_v his_o good_n or_o provision_n when_o it_o be_v before_o but_o two_o penny_n a_o mile_n in_o summer_n and_o six_o penny_n in_o winter_n twelve_o pound_n for_o a_o beef_n or_o a_o ox_n which_o before_o be_v willing_o and_o without_o any_o oppression_n of_o the_o county_n serve_v in_o at_o fifty_o shilling_n render_v the_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o excise_n money_n for_o the_o intend_a recompense_n for_o the_o profit_n and_o honour_n of_o his_o tenor_n court_n of_o ward_n and_o pourveyance_n to_o be_v no_o more_o if_o it_o can_v clear_o come_v up_o to_o that_o sum_n then_o thirty_o seven_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o pound_n but_o if_o with_o allowance_n and_o charge_n in_o the_o collect_v and_o arrear_n and_o bad_a payment_n or_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v amount_v as_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o no_o more_o than_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o clear_a of_o that_o to_o the_o king_n three_o part_n in_o four_o of_o his_o prize_n enhance_a being_n deduct_v be_v like_a to_o be_v but_o twenty_o and_o five_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o when_o the_o excise_n wherein_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v now_o pay_v a_o tax_n or_o excise_n for_o his_o beer_n and_o ale_n and_o other_o assessment_n shall_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o make_v dear_a the_o market_n and_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v to_o make_v themselves_o more_o than_o saviour_n stretch_v the_o price_n of_o their_o commodity_n and_o make_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o former_a year_n rate_n and_o demand_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n and_o provision_n of_o livelihood_n or_o that_o the_o king_n or_o his_o pourveyor_n shall_v over_o and_o above_o that_o be_v for_o want_v of_o ready_a money_n enforce_v to_o pay_v a_o treble_a or_o more_o interest_n for_o buy_v upon_o time_n or_o day_n of_o payment_n will_v also_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o seven_o year_n vanish_v into_o a_o cypher_n and_o if_o the_o excise_n for_o the_o burden_n and_o grievance_n thereof_o shall_v also_o be_v take_v away_o the_o king_n have_v no_o provision_n make_v in_o the_o act_n for_o take_v away_o his_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n and_o of_o his_o pourveyance_n ●or_a the_o intend_a recompense_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o excise_n therein_o mention_v to_o resort_v back_o again_o in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o the_o former_a profit_n of_o his_o tenor_n and_o ease_n of_o pourveyance_n will_v then_o not_o only_o have_v give_v away_o those_o two_o great_a flower_n of_o his_o crown_n for_o nothing_o but_o be_v as_o much_o a_o loose_a in_o what_o he_o shall_v over_o and_o above_o pay_v for_o his_o household_n provision_n cart_n take_v and_o other_o necessary_n as_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o great_a rate_n than_o his_o former_a pourveyance_n come_v unto_o which_o in_o 200000_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n which_o may_v well_o be_v conjecture_v to_o be_v the_o least_o which_o will_v be_v expend_v in_o that_o kind_n will_v consider_v three_o part_n in_o four_o of_o the_o prize_n enhance_v amount_v to_o no_o less_o a_o detriment_n then_o one_o hundred_o seventy_o five_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la beside_o what_o must_v be_v add_v to_o that_o loss_n for_o what_o shall_v be_v pay_v more_o than_o former_o for_o timber_n and_o material_n for_o the_o navy_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o king_n house_n castle_n and_o fort_n and_o by_o the_o people_n every_o year_n more_o and_o more_o raise_v their_o priaee_n upon_o he_o and_o then_o the_o bargain_n or_o exchange_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n for_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n and_o his_o pourveyance_n beside_o the_o give_v away_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o his_o prerogative_n and_o sovereignty_n will_v arrive_v to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o the_o king_n shall_v remit_v the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o eighty_o eight_o thousand_o &_o seventy_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la defalcation_n for_o exhibition_n and_o allowance_n for_o fee_n diet_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o charge_n first_o deduct_v which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o the_o year_n 1640_o beside_o thirteen_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o pound_n profit_n for_o those_o kind_n of_o tenor_n which_o in_o that_o year_n be_v collect_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o exchequer_n which_o will_v make_v a_o total_a of_o one_o hundred_o one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o fifty_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o if_o but_o eighty_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o pound_n all_o charge_n clear_v and_o deduct_v as_o it_o come_v unto_o in_o anno_fw-la 1637._o which_o be_v 13_o car._n primi_fw-la both_o which_o be_v easy_o pay_v by_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o rich_a and_o most_o able_a part_n of_o the_o people_n for_o or_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la which_o be_v never_o purchase_v but_o frank_o give_v for_o their_o service_n homage_n and_o incident_n thereunto_o appertein_v and_o release_v the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o his_o pourveyance_n which_o do_v not_o in_o all_o the_o fifty_o two_o county_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n by_o the_o estimate_n of_o what_o be_v allow_v towards_o it_o in_o kent_n be_v thereby_o charge_v only_o with_o twelve_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o thereabouts_o put_v the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o above_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la charge_n which_o total_v and_o sum_v up_o together_o with_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la in_o an._n 1640._o be_v 16_o car._n will_v make_v one_o hundred_o forty_o one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o pound_n or_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o pound_n all_o necessary_a charge_n satisfy_v as_o it_o be_v in_o 13_o car._n primi_fw-la shall_v give_v away_o that_o one_o hundred_o forty_o one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o pound_n or_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o loose_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o the_o buy_n of_o his_o household_n provision_n beside_o what_o more_o shall_v be_v put_v upon_o he_o by_o a_o further_o enhance_v of_o prize_n for_o to_o gain_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n for_o that_o moiety_n of_o the_o excise_n of_o ale_n and_o beer_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o sigh_n daily_a complaint_n and_o lamentation_n of_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o the_o discontent_n and_o mourning_n of_o nineteen_o part_n in_o twenty_o of_o all_o the_o people_n who_o by_o the_o payment_n of_o that_o excise_n will_v be_v make_v to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o other_o to_o acquit_v less_o than_o a_o twenty_o part_n of_o they_o of_o those_o no_o ruine_v payment_n not_o often_o happen_v to_o be_v charge_v upon_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o tenor_n or_o for_o nothing_o if_o that_o excise_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o prejudice_n the_o king_n in_o his_o honour_n which_o saul_n when_o he_o entreat_v samuel_n not_o to_o dishonour_v he_o before_o the_o people_n understand_v to_o be_v of_o some_o concernment_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o not_o afford_v his_o pourveyor_n a_o pre-emption_a in_o the_o buy_a provision_n for_o his_o royal_a family_n table_n and_o attendant_n which_o all_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v concern_v the_o regulate_v of_o pourveyance_n never_o deny_v the_o prince_n of_o germany_n be_v allow_v in_o their_o small_a dominion_n the_o caterer_n of_o every_o nobleman_n frequent_v the_o market_n the_o servant_n of_o every_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n in_o england_n do_v enjoy_v and_o the_o common_a civility_n of_o mankind_n and_o but_o ordinary_a respect_n of_o inferior_n to_o their_o superior_n do_v easy_o persuade_v will_v not_o agree_v or_o keep_v company_n with_o that_o honour_n and_o reverence_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n nation_n and_o right_a reason_n will_v be_v due_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o a_o king_n and_o father_n of_o his_o country_n nor_o with_o the_o gratitude_n of_o those_o who_o often_o enough_o come_v with_o their_o bucket_n to_o the_o well_o or_o fountain_n or_o his_o mercy_n or_o be_v not_o seldom_o crave_v and_o obtain_v favour_n of_o he_o to_o refuse_v he_o those_o small_a retorn_n or_o acknowledgement_n for_o his_o bounty_n nor_o prudence_n to_o show_v he_o the_o way_n to_o be_v