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england_n ireland_n john_n king_n 8,160 5 4.1142 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87798 Jurisdictions or, The lawful authority of courts leet, courts baron, court of marshallseys, court of pypowder, and ancient demesne : together with the most necessary learning of tenures, and all their incidents, of essoynes, imparlance, view; of all manner of pleadings, of contracts, of the nature of all sorts of actions, of maintenance; of diverse other things, very profitable for all students of innes of court and chancery : and a most perfect directory for all stewards of any the sayd courts. / Heretofore writ in French by the methodically learned, John Kitchin of Grays-Inne, Esq; and now most exactly rendred to more ample advantage in the English tongue; with a demonstrative table, pointing out all matter of consequence, throughout the whole work. Whereunto is added the authentick formes of all manner of writs, with their severall returnes in English, very usefull for all men in this Common-wealth, as they be now used.; Court leete et court baron. English Kitchin, John. 1651 (1651) Wing K656; Thomason E1225_1; ESTC R211060 481,896 637

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constable_n to_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o goal_n and_o to_o cause_v other_o of_o the_o town_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o so_o do_v constable_n be_v ordain_v for_o two_o intent_n that_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o also_o to_o apprehend_v felon_n and_o to_o take_v surety_n by_o obligation_n of_o such_o person_n that_o they_o find_v make_v affray_n constable_n may_v arrest_v man_n which_o go_v or_o ride_v arm_v between_o fair_n and_o market_n 4._o rastal_n armour_n 4._o and_o take_v their_o armour_n as_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n 2_o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o constable_n ought_v to_o arrest_v such_o which_o go_v by_o night_n of_o who_o there_o be_v suspicion_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o sheriff_n 4._o rastal_n robbery_n 4._o there_o to_o remain_v in_o hold_n and_o also_o all_o suspect_a person_n either_o by_o day_n or_o by_o night_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sherift_n as_o above_o by_z 5_o ed._n 3._o chap._n 64._o constable_n have_v power_n to_o examine_v vagabond_n 5._o rastal_n wag_n 5._o and_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o find_v surety_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n and_o if_o they_o can_v find_v surety_n to_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o next_o goal_n by_o 1_o r._n 2._o chap._n 5._o constable_n may_v arrest_v servant_n laborer_n vagrant_a unless_o he_o have_v a_o letter_n contain_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o go_n and_o the_o time_n of_o his_o return_n under_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o may_v set_v he_o in_o the_o stock_n till_o he_o have_v find_v surety_n to_o serve_v by_o 12_o r._n 2._o chap._n 3._o 2._o rastall_a wag_n 5._o rastall_a arch._n 2._o constable_n have_v power_n to_o commit_v every_o one_o use_v unlawful_a game_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o till_o the_o offender_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o use_v unlawful_a game_n by_o 6_o h._n 8._o chap._n 2._o constable_n upon_o complaint_n may_v arrest_v boateman_n and_o watermen_n which_o take_v more_o than_o be_v appoint_v for_o they_o to_o take_v and_o commit_v they_o to_o ward_n for_o their_o misdemeanour_n 8._o rastall_a pass_v 8._o and_o to_o fine_a for_o the_o same_o by_z 6_o h._n 8._o chap._n 7._o constable_n have_v power_n to_o commit_v beggar_n to_o the_o stock_n 9_o rastall_a wag_n 2._o rastall_a wag_n 9_o which_o offend_v by_o 22_o h._n 9_o chap_n 12._o constable_n ought_v to_o convey_v rogue_n take_v within_o their_o office_n to_o the_o next_o constable_n that_o they_o may_v be_v convey_v to_o prison_n upon_o pain_n of_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n for_o every_o offence_n by_o 14_o eliz._n chap._n 5._o also_o if_o a_o constable_n do_v not_o make_v search_v every_o month_n for_o unlawful_a keep_n of_o game_n and_o for_o unlawful_a play_v if_o occasion_n be_v and_o present_v the_o same_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v forty_o shilling_n the_o constable_n be_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o high_a constable_n for_o the_o hundred_o and_o the_o petty_a constable_n in_o the_o 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reasonable_a cause_n 22_o ed._n 4._o f._n 35._o by_o brian_n constable_n may_v search_v for_o suspicious_a person_n and_o may_v arrest_v nightwalker_n 2_o ed._n 4._o f._n 9_o constable_n may_v search_v suspicious_a bawdy_a house_n where_o woman_n of_o ill_a fame_n be_v and_o may_v arrest_v suspect_v person_n which_o walk_v in_o the_o night_n and_o sleep_n in_o the_o day_n or_o keep_v suspicious_a company_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o of_o power_n to_o arrest_v they_o he_o may_v have_v aid_n of_o his_o neighbour_n by_o the_o law_n 3_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o that_o he_o may_v have_v aid_n 13_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o title_n recognizance_n 14_o brook_n constable_n can_v take_v a_o recognisance_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n but_o a_o obligation_n 38_o h._n 8._o tit_n false_a imprisonment_n 6._o it_o be_v say_v that_o one_o can_v arrest_v for_o a_o fray_n after_o it_o be_v do_v without_o a_o warrant_n but_o before_o it_o be_v do_v or_o while_o it_o be_v a_o do_v he_o may_v 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 6._o trespass_n of_o imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v constable_n and_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o assault_n upon_o he_o and_o break_v the_o peace_n he_o take_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o goal_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n 21._o h._n 4._o fol._n 21._o 10_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 20._o stock_n be_v ordain_v proper_o to_o punish_v vagrant_n and_o servant_n for_o wage_n see_v 7_o h._n 4._o chap_n 17._o britton_n fol._n 17._o none_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o iron_n but_o those_o which_o be_v take_v for_o felony_n or_o for_o trespass_n in_o park_n or_o chase_n west_n 2._o chap._n 39_o for_o resistance_n where_o a_o process_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v that_o statute_n give_v aid_n and_o opwer_n of_o the_o county_n against_o they_o which_o make_v resistance_n 3_o h._n 7._o fol._n 1._o it_o be_v hold_v there_o that_o the_o constable_n may_v take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n where_o there_o be_v a_o fray_n and_o special_o to_o take_v felon_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n to_o see_v that_o watch_n be_v keep_v let_v we_o see_v how_o a_o watch_n may_v be_v the_o watch_n ought_v to_o begin_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o ascension_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v hold_v till_o michaelmas_n all_o the_o night_n from_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o rise_n and_o in_o every_o city_n six_o shall_v be_v at_o every_o gate_n and_o in_o every_o town_n they_o ought_v to_o watch_v twelve_o man_n and_o in_o every_o village_n six_o man_n or_o four_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o village_n and_o if_o any_o stranger_n be_v arrest_v in_o the_o watch_n he_o shall_v be_v keep_v until_o the_o morning_n and_o if_o they_o find_v suspicion_n in_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o no_o suspicion_n be_v in_o he_o he_o shall_v go_v free_a and_o if_o any_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o arrest_n they_o ought_v to_o raise_v hue_n and_o cry_n and_o for_o arrest_v such_o a_o stranger_n none_o shall_v be_v punish_v 13_o ed._n 1._o chap._n 3._o every_o one_o may_v arrest_v nightwalker_n which_o go_v by_o the_o way_n for_o it_o be_v for_o the_o common_a profit_n 2._o rastall_a rob._n 2._o 4_o h._n 7._o fol._n 18._o &_o 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 5._o the_o same_o entry_n of_o court_n leet_n the_o view_n of_o frank_n pledge_v islington_n prebend_n of_o islington_n there_o hold_v on_o thursday_n the_o 20._o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n the_o 21._o robert_n martin_n by_o john_n a_o style_n essoyne_v of_o course_n essoyne_v essoyne_v and_o so_o the_o other_o essoyn_v juror_n king_n swear_a for_o the_o king_n john_n dee_n richardus_fw-la ree_n john_n penn_n william_n fenn_n john_n hie_v thomas_n pie_n john_n miles_n thomas_n gyles_n juror_n william_n neile_n john_n snell_n william_n riggs_n thomas_n rich_a richard_n cook_n john_n turk_n richard_n leake_n john_n peak_n queen_n presentment_n for_o the_o queen_n first_o the_o jury_n aforesaid_a say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o r.s._n etc._n etc._n at_o islington_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n as_o a_o felon_n of_o the_o queen_n do_v make_v a_o hundred_o gold_n angel_n and_o three_o hundred_o groat_n treason_n petty_a treason_n false_o and_o felonious_o have_v not_o first_o get_v the_o queen_n letter_n patent_n against_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o say_a lady_n the_o queen_n and_o her_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o this_o case_n provide_v and_o publish_v
person_n which_o be_v common_a breaker_n of_o hedge_n and_o other_o briber_n which_o live_v in_o other_o house_n idle_o or_o live_v suspect_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o reeve_n or_o bailiff_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o serve_v our_o lady_n the_o queen_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n in_o the_o office_n of_o reeve_n or_o bailiff_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o this_o year_n to_o come_v and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o collect_v all_o such_o rent_n revenue_n and_o other_o annual_a profit_n as_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a and_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o manor_n to_o you_o and_o of_o that_o you_o shall_v make_v and_o give_v a_o lawful_a account_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o year_n and_o in_o every_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o your_o office_n well_o and_o true_o to_o discharge_v in_o your_o office_n during_o this_o year_n to_o come_v so_o help_v you_o god_n etc._n etc._n the_o oath_n of_o the_o greve_n or_o hayward_n or_o beadell_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o serve_v the_o queen_n our_o sovereign_a lady_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o the_o office_n of_o greve_n beadell_n or_o hayward_n of_o this_o manor_n for_o this_o year_n to_o come_v and_o you_o shall_v due_o and_o true_o execute_v all_o such_o attachment_n and_o other_o process_n as_o shall_v be_v direct_v to_o you_o from_o the_o lord_n or_o steward_n of_o this_o court_n and_o you_o shall_v present_v all_o pound-breache_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v within_o your_o office_n and_o also_o all_o cattle_n stray_n and_o waif_n and_o in_o every_o other_o thing_n well_o and_o true_o hold_v you_o in_o the_o same_o office_n so_o help_v you_o god_n etc._n etc._n oath_n of_o a_o desiner_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o i.s._n from_o this_o day_n forward_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o her_o heir_n and_o shall_v keep_v unto_o her_o faith_n and_o loyalty_n of_o life_n and_o of_o member_n and_o of_o earthly_a honour_n and_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o conceal_v any_o ill_a or_o damage_n intend_v towards_o they_o nor_o hear_v any_o ill_n of_o they_o which_o you_o shall_v not_o defend_v they_o in_o to_o your_o uttermost_a power_n so_o help_v you_o god_n britton_n fol._n 74._o give_v that_o oath_n of_o affiror_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o will_v well_o and_o true_o tax_v assess_v and_o affier_n all_o the_o amerciament_n present_v in_o this_o court_n and_o in_o do_v of_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o spare_v any_o for_o love_n fear_v nor_o affection_n nor_o raise_v nor_o enhance_v any_o more_o grievous_a then_o shall_v be_v reasonable_a according_a to_o their_o desert_n make_v and_o not_o more_o nor_o less_o nor_o for_o envy_n nor_o for_o love_n assess_v or_o affier_n but_o upon_o every_o one_o several_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o offence_n make_v and_o not_o otherwise_o so_o help_v you_o god_n etc._n etc._n oath_n of_o the_o fealty_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a and_o loyal_o and_o faithful_o shall_v carry_v yourself_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n for_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o you_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n and_o his_o heir_n from_o time_n to_o time_n all_o such_o rent_n duty_n custom_n and_o service_n that_o you_o ought_v to_o pay_v and_o make_v for_o the_o same_o land_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v so_o help_v you_o god_n etc._n etc._n oath_n of_o the_o aletaster_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o serve_v our_o sovereign_n the_o queen_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o court_n in_o the_o office_n of_o aletaster_n or_o assize_n within_o this_o lordship_n for_o this_o year_n to_o come_v and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o see_v from_o time_n to_o time_n that_o the_o sale_n of_o bread_n bring_v to_o be_v sell_v be_v due_o weigh_v and_o that_o it_o contain_v such_o weight_n according_a to_o the_o prize_n of_o grain_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n be_v provide_v that_o be_v to_o say_v according_a to_o the_o prize_n of_o corn_n in_o the_o next_o market_n also_o you_o shall_v have_v diligent_a regard_n during_o the_o time_n of_o your_o office_n to_o all_o the_o brewer_n and_o tipler_n within_o your_o office_n that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o make_v good_a and_o wholesome_a ale_n and_o beer_n for_o man_n body_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o sell_v any_o before_o it_o have_v be_v taste_v by_o you_o and_o then_o to_o be_v sell_v according_a to_o the_o prize_n limit_v and_o rate_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o all_o default_n commit_v and_o do_v by_o the_o baker_n brewer_n and_o tipler_n or_o by_o any_o of_o they_o you_o shall_v present_v at_o the_o court_n here_o by_o which_o punishment_n may_v be_v minister_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o offence_n and_o in_o every_o other_o thing_n you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o behave_v yourselves_o in_o your_o office_n for_o this_o year_n so_o help_v you_o god_n etc._n etc._n the_o oath_n of_o the_o constable_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o will_v well_o and_o true_o serve_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o lawday_n and_o you_o shall_v endeavour_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o sovereign_n the_o queen_n well_o and_o true_o according_a to_o your_o power_n be_v kepr_fw-la and_o you_o shall_v arrest_v all_o which_o you_o see_v make_v riot_n debate_n or_o fray_n or_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o endeavour_v yourselves_o according_a to_o your_o knowledge_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n for_o watch_n hue_n and_o cry_n and_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o sturdy_a beggar_n vagabond_n rogue_n and_o other_o idle_a person_n come_v within_o your_o office_n that_o the_o offender_n be_v punish_v and_o you_o shall_v endeavour_v yourselves_o upon_o complaint_n to_o you_o to_o apprehend_v barrator_n and_o riotous_a person_n make_v fray_n and_o also_o apprehend_v felon_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o make_v resistance_n with_o force_n and_o multitude_n of_o offender_n you_o shall_v make_v outcry_n and_o pursue_v they_o till_o they_o be_v take_v and_o you_o shall_v look_v to_o such_o person_n as_o use_v unlawful_a game_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v regard_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o artillery_n and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o execute_v all_o process_n and_o warrant_v send_v unto_o you_o from_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n and_o you_o shall_v make_v good_a and_o faithful_a presentment_n of_o all_o bloodshed_n out-cry_n affray_n and_o rescue_v make_v within_o your_o office_n and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o according_a to_o your_o power_n and_o knowledge_n do_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o your_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n to_o do_v for_o this_o year_n to_o come_v so_o help_v you_o god_n constable_n and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o constable_n be_v here_o choose_a and_o swear_v that_o be_v inquirable_a here_o if_o he_o do_v his_o office_n and_o for_o that_o let_v we_o see_v what_o authority_n a_o constable_n have_v and_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o which_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v ordain_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n the_o chief_n justice_n of_o england_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o he_o have_v authority_n and_o he_o be_v ordain_v to_o determine_v matter_n touch_v the_o crown_n and_o for_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n throughout_o the_o realm_n and_o he_o for_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n also_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o there_o be_v any_o justice_n of_o peace_n constable_n of_o every_o town_n be_v keeper_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o their_o town_n if_o any_o be_v threaten_v upon_o complaint_n to_o the_o constable_n he_o may_v enforce_v the_o party_n to_o put_v in_o a_o surety_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n till_o he_o have_v find_v a_o surety_n 4_o ed._n 3._o barr._n 102._o if_o any_o be_v strike_v and_o in_o peril_n of_o death_n the_o constable_n ought_v to_o arrest_v the_o offender_n and_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n till_o it_o be_v know_v if_o he_o will_v live_v or_o die_v or_o till_o he_o have_v find_v surety_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o goal-delivery_n if_o felon_n or_o murderer_n be_v in_o a_o town_n and_o the_o constable_n have_v notice_n of_o that_o it_o be_v his_o office_n and_o duty_n to_o raise_v people_n to_o take_v they_o 1_o r._n 3._o chap._n 3._o and_o if_o any_o felon_n be_v take_v it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o
work_n or_o three_o penny_n and_o of_o every_o one_o which_o have_v a_o gate_n into_o the_o wood_n a_o hen_n be_v a_o custom_n allow_v 11_o h._n 6.2_o custom_n or_o prescription_n to_o have_v house-boote_n in_o the_o lord_n wood_n be_v good_a but_o not_o to_o have_v wood_n to_o sell_v 11_o h._n 6._o f._n 11._o custom_n that_o within_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a land_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o dower_n while_o he_o be_v unmarried_a and_o if_o she_o marry_v that_o she_o shall_v forfeit_v that_o be_v good_a and_o allowable_a 21_o ass_n 11._o custom_n that_o a_o woman_n covert_n may_v demise_n and_o surrender_v her_o copyhold_n to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n this_o custom_n be_v not_o allowable_a but_o custom_n that_o a_o infant_n at_o his_o age_n of_o discretion_n may_v surrender_v his_o copyhold_a that_o be_v good_a but_o contrary_a of_o a_o infant_n within_o age_n of_o discretion_n to_o make_v a_o surrender_n 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 26._o lord_n to_o prescribe_v that_o every_o tenant_n of_o his_o manor_n ought_v to_o impound_v distress_n take_v within_o his_o manor_n in_o his_o pound_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o may_v impound_v in_o his_o own_o land_n 8_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 19_o those_o which_o be_v fishet_n in_o the_o sea_n may_v prescribe_v to_o go_v upon_o the_o land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o sea_n to_o fish_n for_o that_o be_v for_o the_o common_a wealth_n but_o to_o dig_v to_o fix_v the_o stake_n to_o dry_v their_o net_n be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o be_v not_o good_a 21_o ed._n 4._o tit_n 50._o custom_n to_o turn_v his_o plough_n upon_o the_o head-land_n of_o another_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n 40_o edw._n 3._o fol._n 9_o custom_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n five_o mark_n for_o relief_n and_o not_o more_o hold_v he_o more_o or_o less_o be_v good_a 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 13._o custom_n that_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o choose_v a_o beadle_n among_o they_o to_o gather_v the_o lord_n rent_n be_v good_a 2_o mar._n tit_n prescription_n b._n 100_o custom_n may_v be_v allege_v where_o there_o be_v no_o person_n that_o may_v prescribe_v as_o inhabitant_n can_v prescribe_v but_o allege_v custom_n there_o to_o have_v common_a in_o d._n for_o one_o go_v with_o the_o person_n and_o another_o with_o the_o place_n and_o prescription_n with_o the_o person_n by_o 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 13._o that_o be_v that_o all_o the_o tenant_n have_v use_v to_o pay_v after_o their_o death_n a_o harriot_n be_v not_o good_a but_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v use_v to_o have_v after_o the_o death_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v prescribe_v 18_o h._n 8._o fol._n 2._o inhabitant_n by_o fitzherbart_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a but_o the_o lord_n may_v prescribe_v for_o he_o and_o his_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n 7_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 24._o it_o seem_v that_o inhabitant_n can_v prescribe_v to_o intercommon_a because_o of_o neighbourhood_n but_o inhabitant_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v easement_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o have_v a_o way_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o easement_n but_o not_o to_o take_v profit_n 12_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o it_o seem_v by_o catesby_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o d._n may_v prescribe_v that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o pay_v but_o three_o penny_n for_o toll_n 18_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o d._n can_v prescribe_v that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o another_o freehold_a but_o that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o have_v a_o way_n 15_o ed._n fol._n 28._o the_o same_o 40_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 18._o scholar_n of_o oxford_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v principal_a of_o house_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v not_o corporate_a for_o that_o they_o be_v for_o the_o common_a wealth_n 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 6._o parishioner_n may_v prescribe_v to_o choose_v two_o churchwarden_n of_o a_o church_n every_o year_n and_o good_a 11_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n may_v prescribe_v that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o be_v implead_v by_o original_a and_o not_o by_o bill_n and_o so_o prescribe_v in_o usage_n 20_o ed._n 4._o fol._n ult_n officer_z which_o have_v his_o office_n at_o will_n may_v prescribe_v as_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o bench_n and_o other_o which_o have_v use_v to_o give_v office_n 22_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 18._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n which_o be_v at_o will_n may_v prescribe_v in_o usage_n that_o be_v to_o present_v to_o all_o benefice_n under_o forty_o mark_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n right_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v in_o his_o office_n that_o be_v that_o all_o chancellor_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o many_o justice_n prescribe_v 20_o h._n 6._o fol._n 9_o the_o same_o 12_o h._n 7._o fol._n 14._o officer_n may_v prescribe_v that_o they_o and_o all_o the_o officer_n who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v and_o so_o forth_o etc._n etc._n note_v how_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o rent_n or_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n by_o prescription_n 13_o book_n of_o ass_n 4._o rent_n be_v recover_v by_o verdict_n in_o assize_n where_o the_o assize_n find_v that_o he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v be_v seize_v of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o so_o note_v rend_v recover_v by_o title_n of_o prescription_n and_o the_o party_n show_v a_o deed_n by_o which_o he_o purchase_v the_o rent_n but_o not_o a_o deed_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o littleton_n fol._n 34._o say_v such_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v grant_v nor_o alien_v without_o deed_n or_o fine_a a_o man_n which_o will_v have_v thing_n by_o prescription_n he_o can_v otherwise_o prescribe_v but_o in_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v and_o not_o in_o he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v for_o that_o that_o he_o can_v have_v his_o estate_n without_o deed_n or_o other_o writing_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v 12_o h._n 7._o fol._n 14._o one_o avow_v for_o that_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o hundred_o have_v view_n of_o frank_n pledge_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o ten_o acre_n within_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v suit_n at_o the_o view_n etc._n etc._n 22_o book_n of_o ass_n 53._o ass_n one_o make_v title_n to_o rent_n that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v use_v the_o rent_n and_o this_o be_v good_a without_o show_v a_o deed_n of_o purchase_n of_o that_o be_v appertinent_a to_o the_o manor_n 11_o h._n 6._o f._n 14._o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o twenty_o acre_n and_o to_o prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n have_v use_v house-boote_n and_o wood_n to_o sell_v it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o prescribe_v to_o sell_v it_o custom_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v that_o a_o citizen_n and_o a_o freeman_n may_v devise_v in_o mortmain_n but_o a_o citizen_n which_o be_v a_o foreigner_n can_v devise_v in_o mortmain_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 10._o 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 41._o custom_n that_o a_o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n yet_o a_o lease_n and_o release_v which_o mount_v to_o so_o much_o be_v not_o good_a 22_o ed._n 4._o tit._n 17._o infant_n by_o custom_n of_o gavelkinde_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n yet_o he_o can_v make_v a_o will_n upon_o the_o same_o feoffment_n for_o custom_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o perkins_n f._n 83._o where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v half_o the_o land_n of_o her_o husband_n for_o her_o dower_n yet_o she_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o half_a of_o a_o fair_a or_o a_o bailiwick_n for_o they_o be_v not_o land_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o 38_o ass_n 18._o by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n a_o citizen_n may_v devise_v land_n which_o be_v within_o the_o same_o city_n in_o mortmain_n but_o not_o land_n out_o and_o forrainer_n can_v devise_v land_n in_o london_n in_o mortmain_n cost_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o in_o every_o court_n in_o trespass_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 3._o chap._n 7._o debt_n covenant_n by_o specialty_n or_o upon_o contract_n detinue_n of_o good_n account_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o upon_o the_o statute_n for_o personal_a wrong_a aught_o to_o be_v remedy_v if_o after_o appearance_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v or_o a_o verdict_n pass_v against_o he_o the_o defendant_n shall_v recover_v his_o cost_n
dover_n be_v a_o tenure_n in_o chief_n see_v littleton_n 23._o see_v 5_o ed._n 4._o f._n 127._o 19_o r._n 2._o tit._n 185._o guard_n f._n keeper_n of_o a_o castle_n in_o england_n be_v knight_n service_n for_o it_o countervaile_n escuage_z and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n 8_o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o if_o i_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o grant_v the_o same_o service_n to_o i_o yet_o i_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n for_o all_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 20._o see_v there_o for_o keep_v of_o a_o castle_n 38_o h._n 8._o tit._n 60._o b._n livery_n where_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n and_o come_v to_o full_a age_n there_o he_o shall_v sue_v livery_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o first_o seisin_n be_v where_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o where_o his_o tenant_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o chief_n and_o die_v 10_o h._n 7._o f._n 23._o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n to_o enclose_v a_o park_n he_o may_v by_o his_o grant_n after_o reserve_v for_o that_o six_o mark_n and_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o three_o it_o be_v hold_v 21_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 41._o the_o king_n give_v the_o honour_n of_o barkhamsted_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o land_n hold_v of_o that_o honour_n seem_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o chief_n yet_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v that_o honour_n be_v not_o proper_o in_o chief_n 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 10._o by_o fitzh_n land_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n hold_v of_o the_o duchy_n the_o king_n there_o have_v kingly_a right_n and_o there_o livery_n shall_v be_v sue_v 17_o h._n 8._o fol._n 31._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n without_o licence_n the_o king_n may_v choose_v the_o donee_n or_o donor_n for_o his_o tenant_n and_o if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o we_o m._n 3._o make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o king_n may_v choose_v the_o feoffee_n or_o feoffor_a for_o his_o tenant_n 4_o h._n 6._o f._n 19_o 33_o h._n 8_o tit._n 94._o b._n in_o the_o exchequer_n 3_o ed._n 3._o rot._n 2._o it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n as_o of_o his_o honour_n of_o raleigh_n and_o it_o be_v take_v no_o tenure_n in_o chief_n but_o a_o tenure_n of_o a_o honour_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o honour_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o then_o the_o honour_n be_v in_o chief_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 11_o h._n 7._o the_o honour_n of_o raleigh_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o chief_n but_o where_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o two_o penny_n for_o all_o service_n that_o be_v socage_n in_o chief_n for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o contrary_a if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n 24_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 19_o he_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o service_n to_o find_v a_o man_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n by_o forty_o day_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n this_o be_v great_a serjeanty_n tit._n 69._o br._n that_o a_o tenure_n to_o find_v one_o horse_n and_o such_o like_a be_v but_o small_a serjeanty_n for_o it_o be_v not_o corporal_a service_n 44_o ed._n 3._o f._n 45._o the_o king_n give_v the_o fee-farm_n of_o a_o town_n that_o be_v such_o a_o rent_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o after_o confirm_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o service_n due_a and_o this_o be_v hold_v knight_n service_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o most_o high_a and_o better_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n and_o by_o fitzh_n 263._o b._n it_o appear_v that_o rent_n may_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_n as_o well_o as_o land_n etc._n etc._n 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o rend_a lie_v in_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n 14_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o i_o in_o fee_n to_o be_v hold_v as_o free_o as_o the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o crown_n yet_o i_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o if_o i_o alien_a without_o licence_n i_o shall_v make_v fine_a for_o this_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o shall_v not_o pass_v out_o of_o his_o person_n by_o general_a word_n by_o paston_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o case_n 45_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 6._o by_o finchden_n if_o my_o tenant_n infeoff_v the_o king_n and_o take_v back_o of_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n yet_o he_o be_v my_o tenant_n in_o right_n and_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n also_o but_o inquire_v of_o the_o tenure_n of_o i_o for_o the_o tenure_n be_v once_o extinct_a by_o the_o king_n possession_n 29_o h._n 8._o tit._n 61._o b._n if_o the_o king_n purchase_v a_o manor_n which_o j._n s._n hold_v the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v as_o he_o hold_v before_o and_o he_o shall_v not_o render_v livery_n nor_o first_o seisin_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v in_o chief_n and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n to_o w._n n._n in_o fee_n except_o the_o service_n of_o j.s._n now_o j.s._n hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v in_o chief_n but_o as_o he_o hold_v before_o for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o tenant_n 31_o h._n 8._o tit._n 70._o b._n lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o after_o be_v pardon_v and_o restore_v by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o if_o no_o such_o attainder_n or_o former_a act_n have_v be_v now_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o before_o and_o yet_o once_o the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a 3_o h._n 3._o tit._n 94._o b._n where_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o twelve_o penny_n for_o all_o service_n this_o be_v socage_n in_o chief_n for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n person_n 23_o h._n 3._o tit._n 148._o guard_n f._n if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n to_o go_v with_o he_o in_o the_o army_n against_o scotland_n in_o the_o vanguard_n and_o in_o his_o return_n in_o the_o rearward_n and_o so_o if_o he_o hold_v to_o give_v to_o the_o king_n hornegild_n which_o be_v say_v cornage_n it_o be_v great_a serjeanty_n 38_o h._n 8._o tit._n livery_n 60._o the_o heir_n of_o he_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n in_o socage_n shall_v not_o pay_v first_o seisin_n to_o the_o king_n for_o all_o his_o land_n but_o only_o for_o those_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o chief_n contrary_a of_o he_o which_o hold_v in_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_n and_o where_o he_o hold_v in_o socage_n in_o chief_n the_o other_o lord_n shall_v have_v ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr with_o issue_n 2_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_n lord_n these_o word_n to_o be_v hold_v etc._n etc._n be_v void_a and_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o giver_n where_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n the_o lord_n ought_v to_o advow_v upon_o he_o but_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n infcoff_v another_o which_o do_v not_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o lord_n now_o the_o lord_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a may_v take_v he_o for_o his_o tenant_n or_o the_o feoffee_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 4_o h._n 6._o f._n 19_o 3._o book_n of_o assize_n 8._o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n without_o say_v of_o who_o to_o hold_v the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o giver_n and_o if_o a_o man_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la give_v in_o fee_fw-mi without_o say_v of_o who_o to_o hold_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o feoffor_a littleton_n f._n 5._o 16_o ed._n 3._o statham_n fol._n 23._o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n this_o to_o be_v hold_v be_v void_a and_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 35._o mesnalty_n lie_v in_o tenure_n by_o a_o mesne_n contrary_a of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a 1_o h._n 4._o f._n 1._o the_o same_o 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 34._o