Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n invade_v king_n scot_n 4,141 5 9.8811 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00142 A historie contayning the vvarres, treaties, marriages, and other occurrents betweene England and Scotland from King William the Conqueror, vntill the happy vnion of them both in our gratious King Iames. With a briefe declaration of the first inhabitants of this island: and what seuerall nations haue sithence settled them-selues therein one after an other Ayscu, Edward. 1607 (1607) STC 1014; ESTC S100373 186,325 406

There are 28 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

place_n and_o also_o take_v truce_n with_o france_n but_o the_o army_n stay_v so_o long_o where_o they_o be_v encamp_v within_o 3._o mile_n of_o edenbrugh_n that_o when_o they_o come_v thither_o they_o find_v nothing_o but_o bare_a wall_n whereat_o the_o common_a soldier_n not_o a_o little_a repine_v the_o scot_n have_v carry_v their_o good_n to_o the_o wood_n &_o mountain_n &_o such_o place_n of_o security_n while_o the_o englishman_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v greevouslie_o afflict_v with_o vehement_a cold_a weather_n and_o rain_n that_o extraordinary_o chance_v at_o that_o season_n be_v about_o the_o ten_o of_o april_n and_o the_o more_o because_o before_o their_o come_n to_o edenbrough_n they_o have_v encamp_v themselves_o for_o their_o better_a safety_n in_o a_o low_a marish_a ground_n which_o kill_v above_o 500_o of_o their_o horse_n for_o service_n and_o breed_v disease_n among_o the_o soldier_n neither_o have_v the_o english_a navy_n any_o better_a success_n at_o this_o time_n for_o the_o mariner_n through_o want_n of_o good_a government_n over-bold_o adventure_v to_o go_v on_o land_n for_o the_o desire_n of_o pillage_n and_o spoil_v be_v in_o the_o end_n encounter_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o so_o hot_o pursue_v as_o that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n hardly_o escape_v to_o their_o ship_n the_o english_a army_n be_v no_o soon_o out_o of_o scotland_n but_o that_o the_o earl_n douglas_n by_o his_o industry_n and_o courage_n present_o recover_v all_o the_o place_n of_o strength_n in_o tividale_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o englishman_n which_o till_o then_o they_o have_v hold_v ever_o since_o the_o battle_n beside_o dutham_n all_o this_o summer_n season_n be_v spend_v with_o continual_a road_n by_o the_o one_o nation_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o small_a advantage_n of_o either_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n messenger_n be_v send_v to_o advertise_v the_o scot_n of_o a_o abstinence_n of_o war_n for_o a_o season_n between_o the_o three_o nation_n france_n england_n and_o scotland_n which_o be_v observe_v on_o all_o side_n the_o truce_n end_v the_o scot_n take_v by_o force_n the_o castle_n of_o burwicke_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n to_o who_o the_o keep_n thereof_o be_v commit_v be_v thereby_o so_o much_o touch_v in_o credit_n that_o present_o gather_v the_o power_n of_o those_o part_n he_o so_o eager_a assail_v the_o grotte_n within_o it_o as_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o come_v to_o composition_n with_o the_o earl_n and_o so_o for_o two_o thousand_o mark_n the_o castle_n be_v surrender_v &_o they_o depart_v the_o year_n next_o follow_v viz._n 1385._o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vian_a earl_n of_o valentinois_n admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v send_v by_o the_o french_a king_n into_o scotland_n with_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o ship_n furnish_v with_o man_n munition_n &_o all_o thing_n necessary_a pertain_v to_o war_n the●_n be_v some_o two_o thousand_o footman_n a_o hundred_o lance_n &_o two_o hundred_o crossbows_z and_o pay_v for_o they_o for_o six_o month_n among_o other_o present_n which_o the_o french_a king_n send_v to_o the_o nobleman_n of_o scotland_n he_o bestow_v on_o king_n robert_n forty_o complete_a a●moures_n to_o be_v dispose_v at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o scot_n be_v thus_o strengthen_v prepare_v forthwith_o to_o invade_v england_n the_o whole_a army_n consist_v of_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n over_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n son_n to_o king_n robert_n be_v make_v general_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o earl_n dowglas_n and_o march_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n at_o their_o first_o entry_n they_o take_v the_o castell_n of_o work_n fourd_n and_o corn●●ll_v and_o over_o run_v the_o country_n lie_v between_o berwick_n and_o 〈…〉_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n r●chard_n have_v send_v before_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o a_o convenient_a power_n to_o restrain_v they_o from_o do_v further_o harm_n who_o hear_v of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o englishman_n withdrow_v themselves_o homeward_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n make_v all_o the_o haste_n that_o possible_o he_o can_v after_o the_o duke_n enter_v together_o into_o scotland_n pass_v through_o the_o country_n of_o mers_n and_o lothian_n they_o burn_v and_o spoil_v all_o the_o town_n village_n and_o building_n that_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n as_o well_o religious_a as_o other_o at_o his_o come_n to_o edenbrugh_n find_v the_o town_n empty_a he_o soothe_v house_n on_o fire_n which_o together_o with_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n gyles_n be_v consume_v to_o ash_n but_o at_o the_o earnest_a request_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lan●●ster_n holi-roode_n house_n be_v preserve_v for_o the_o great_a favour_n the_o duke_n have_v find_v there_o during_o the_o late_a commotion_n in_o england_n king_n richard_n have_v remain_v about_o edenbrugh_n five_o day_n return_v without_o proffer_n of_o battle_n or_o any_o encounter_n to_o speak_v of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vian_n be_v very_o earnest_a with_o the_o scottish_a lord_n to_o have_v adventure_v a_o battle_n but_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o top_n of_o ●o_o hill_n f●om_o whence_o he_o may_v discover_v the_o order_n and_o puissance_n of_o the_o english_a army_n he_o change_v his_o mind_n hereupon_o they_o resolve_v to_o invade_v england_n on_o a_o other_o quarter_n while_o the_o englishmen●●oke_n ●●oke_z there_o pleasure_n in_o the_o ●●pa●tes_n pass_v ●●●●●fore_o over_o the_o mountain_n they_o enter_v into_o cumber●●●d_n assault_v the_o city_n of_o carliel_n but_o find_v themselves_o unable_a to_o prevail_v there_o they_o turn_v homeward_n feare_v lest_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v encounter_v with_o the_o english_a army_n which_o have_v fall_v out_o according_o if_o the_o king_n will_v have_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o duke_n his_o uncle_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n who_o stand_v more_o in_o the_o king_n grace_n have_v put_v such_o a_o jealousy_n into_o his_o head_n of_o the_o duke_n meaning_n therein_o towards_o he_o as_o that_o he_o be_v draw_v from_o like_v of_o that_o course_n and_o so_o take_v his_o way_n homeward_o the_o scot_n have_v on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v what_o harm_n they_o can_v return_v likewise_o into_o scotland_n but_o because_o the_o same_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o damage_n they_o receive_v king_n robert_n be_v so_o much_o offend_v with_o the_o frenchman_n at_o who_o hand_n he_o expect_v great_a matter_n as_o that_o he_o send_v they_o home_o light_a lade_v than_o they_o come_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o all_o that_o be_v worth_a the_o take_n from_o they_o in_o part_n of_o recompense_n for_o the_o loss_n sustain_v in_o this_o journey_n which_o be_v undertake_v at_o their_o earnest_a suit_n and_o entreaty_n thus_o they_o part_v not_o in_o so_o good_a term_n as_o they_o be_v entertain_v with_o all_o at_o there_o arrival_n into_o scotland_n the_o scottish_a writer_n attibute_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o jar_n and_o discontentment_n among_o they_o to_o the_o lascivious_a and_o imperious_a demeanour_n of_o the_o frenchman_n according_a to_o their_o usual_a manner_n where-so-eve_a they_o serve_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n whereof_o the_o common_a people_n especial_o complain_v more_o than_o of_o any_o injury_n offer_v they_o by_o their_o profess_a enemy_n the_o englishman_n the_o scot_n within_o two_o year_n after_o understand_v what_o trouble_n be_v arise_v in_o england_n think_v it_o a_o fit_a time_n wherein_o to_o be_v revenge_v for_o the_o damage_n late_o sustain_v wherefore_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n there_o assemble_v at_o jedworth_n to_o the_o number_n of_o between_o thirty_o and_o forty_o thousand_o here_o they_o understand_v by_o a_o english_a espial_n who_o they_o take_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n intend_v to_o invade_v scotland_n on_o the_o one_o side_n as_o they_o do_v the_o like_a here_o on_o the_o other_o therefore_o have_v a_o sufficient_a number_n to_o make_v two_o army_n they_o divide_v th●●selues_n the_o two_o young_a brother_n the_o scottish_a king_n son_n with_o the_o one_o part_n direct_v their_o course_n by_o the_o west_n march_v into_o cumberland●●●●ing_v ●●●●ing_z as_o far_o as_o durham_n at_o length_n both_o these_o army_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n do_v what_o harm_n they_o can_v meet_v together_o about_o ten_o mile_n from_o newcastle_n and_o pass_v thither_o they_o besiege_v that_o town_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o then_o command_v all_o those_o country_n have_v have_v knowledge_n before_o of_o their_o purpose_n have_v send_v thither_o his_o two_o son_n the_o lord_n n●●●●_n surname_v hotespurre_n for_o his_o eager_a manner_n of_o ride_v and_o his_o brother_n ralphe_n two_o 〈◊〉_d ●orward_a gentleman_n these_o with_o the_o force_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o 〈◊〉_d those_o they_o find_v there_o so_o manful_o defend_v the_o town_n as_o
that_o he_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o yield_v there-unto_a till_o such_o time_n as_o recompense_n be_v make_v for_o the_o harm_n his_o subject_n have_v sustain_v on_o the_o border_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n he_o have_v also_o prepare_v a_o army_n of_o some_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n and_o commit_v the_o same_o to_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n accompany_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbery_n derby_n cumberland_n surrey_n hertford_n angus_n rutland_z and_o diverse_a other_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o north._n king_n james_n have_v knowledge_n of_o this_o preparation_n entreat_v to_o have_v all_o difference_n and_o complaint_n on_o both_o side_n put_v to_o order_n and_o so_o take_v up_o whereupon_o the_o king_n cause_v his_o army_n to_o stay_v about_o york_n appoint_v the_o duke_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o other_o to_o enter_v into_o conference_n with_o the_o scottish_a ambassodour_n and_o if_o possible_o they_o can_v to_o end_v all_o controversy_n whereby_o to_o avoid_v the_o effusion_n of_o much_o blood_n but_o when_o the_o commissioner_n for_o england_n perceive_v that_o the_o scot_n seek_v only_o to_o detract_v time_n whereby_o to_o put_v of_o the_o war_n for_o that_o year_n winter_n now_o approach_a they_o break_v of_o the_o treaty_n and_o have_v assemble_v the_o whole_a army_n therewith_o enter_v into_o scotland_n the_o twentieth_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1542._o during_o there_o abode_n there_o diverse_a town_n and_o village_n be_v burn_v and_o spoil_v and_o have_v continue_v that_o course_n as_o long_o as_o their_o victual_n hold_v out_o the_o army_n return_v to_o berwicke_n the_o nine_o and_o twentieth_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n without_o resistance_n or_o show_v of_o enemy_n although_o king_n james_n have_v then_o in_o readiness_n as_o it_o be_v say_v a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n encamp_v at_o fallamure_n but_o fourteen_o mile_n within_o scotland_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o they_o wait_v some_o advantage_n or_o that_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n be_v not_o so_o forward_o which_o be_v pretend_v as_o their_o king_n will_v have_v have_v they_o nothing_o be_v attempt_v against_o england_n until_o the_o four_o and_o twentieth_o day_n of_o november_n follow_v by_o which_o time_n the_o duke_n be_v well_o on_o his_o way_n towards_o london_n for_o than_o king_n james_n go_v himself_o unto_o the_o west_n march_n of_o scotland_n where_o he_o appoint_v the_o lord_n maxwell_n his_o warden_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o cassels_n and_o glencorne_n and_o certain_a other_o lord_n there_o with_o he_o to_o invade_v england_n on_o that_o side_n this_o army_n consist_v of_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n pass_v over_o the_o water_n of_o eske_n and_o burn_v certain_a house_n of_o the_o greve_v on_o the_o very_a border_n hereupon_o thomas_n bastard_n dacres_n and_o jacke_n of_o musgrave_n with_o a_o hundred_o light_a horse_n make_v towards_o the_o enemy_n have_v a_o while_n before_o send_v to_o sir_n thomas_n wharton_n lord_n warden_n of_o those_o march_n to_o make_v all_o the_o have_v he_o can_v after_o they_o by_o that_o time_n these_o two_o valiant_a captain_n have_v begin_v the_o skirmish_n the_o lord_n wharton_z with_o some_o three_o hundred_o horse_n more_o be_v come_v within_o view_n of_o the_o scottish_a host_n who_o suppose_v that_o the_o duke_n or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o english_a lord_n be_v turn_v back_o again_o with_o the_o whole_a army_n otherwise_o they_o imagine_v those_o few_o will_v never_o have_v adventure_v so_o desperate_o to_o set_v upon_o they_o be_v with_o the_o suddenesse_n of_o this_o unexpected_a flight_n put_v into_o such_o a_o panic_n fear_n that_o forthwith_o commit_v themselves_o to_o flight_n as_o fast_o as_o their_o leg_n can_v carry_v they_o or_o their_o horse_n under_o they_o they_o be_v pursue_v and_o take_v without_o any_o resistance_n among_o who_o these_o follow_v be_v the_o principal_a man_n the_o earl_n of_o cassels_n and_o glencorne_n the_o lord_n maxwel_n the_o lord_n fleming_n the_o lo._n sommerwel_o the_o lord_n oliphant_n the_o lord_n grace_n sir_n oliver_n sinclere_n the_o king_n minion_n john_n rosse_n of_o gragie_n robert_n aesken_fw-mi son_n to_o the_o lord_n aesken_fw-mi the_o lord_n maxwell_v two_o brother_n and_o above_o two_o hundred_o man_n of_o name_n more_o of_o the_o common_a soulier_n not_o so_o few_o as_o eight_o hundred_o so_o as_o some_o one_o englishman_n have_v three_o or_o four_o prisoner_n to_o his_o share_n the_o scot_n lose_v at_o this_o blow_n without_o any_o bloodshed_n on_o either_o party_n twenty_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n four_o cart-loades_a of_o spear_n and_o ten_o pavilion_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n can_v and_o will_v daunt_v the_o courage_n of_o man_n when_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o he_o to_o the_o end_n we_o shall_v acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v the_o only_a giver_n of_o all_o victory_n the_o scottish_a writer_n attribute_v the_o bad_a success_n of_o their_o army_n at_o this_o meeting_n to_o the_o unaduised_a course_n which_o king_n james_n take_v in_o appoint_v a_o mean_a gentleman_n sir_n oliver_n sinclere_n his_o lieutenant_n grnerall_n over_o the_o same_o for_o upon_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n open_o read_v the_o whole_a army_n be_v so_o ●●ch_a offend_v use_v ●ro●led_v thereat_o that_o it_o bring_v 〈…〉_o confusion_n among_o they_o which_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o englishman_n though_o they_o be_v but_o a_o handful_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o enemy_n power_n yet_o they_o be_v therewith_o so_o much_o incorage_v that_o they_o adventure_v manful_o upon_o they_o and_o put_v they_o all_o thereby_o to_o flight_n this_o discomfeiture_n chance_v unto_o the_o scot_n at_o solloway_n moss_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o november_n follow_v and_o be_v the_o most_o admirable_a ●ictory_n that_o ever_o be_v have_v over_o they_o to_o be_v whole_o refer_v to_o the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n howsoever_o they_o will_v excuse_v it_o king_n james_n be_v now_o at_o garlan●rocke_n upon_o the_o border_n be_v ●●ruelously_o perplex_v a●_n t●●●ewes_v hereof_o in_o so_o much_o as_o be_v overcome_v with_o a_o extreme_a mal●ncholy_a passion_n he_o never_o after_o hold_v up_o his_o head_n but_o still_o languish_v till_o death_n have_v full_o seize_v upon_o he_o on_o the_o twentieth_o day_n of_o december_n follow_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n one_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o chief_a prisoner_n be_v convey_v to_o london_n &_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o 19_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n where_o have_v combine_v two_o day_n they_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o street_n to_o westminster_n two_o and_o two_o together_o in_o a_o ●anck_n eight_o of_o they_o be_v nobleman_n be_v apparel_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n with_o new_a gown_n of_o black_a damask_n fur_v with_o black_a ●●●ie_n ●o●tes_v of_o black_a ●el●e●_n and_o doublet_n of_o satte●_n &_o else_o whatsoever_o belong_v thereto_o then_o they_o w●re_v bring_v before_o the_o counsel_n sit_v at_o the_o star-chamber_n where_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n rebuke_v they_o open_o for_o their_o misdemeanour_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n declare_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v good_a cause_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o first_o for_o their_o dissimulation_n in_o all_o their_o treaty_n of_o peace_n then_o for_o keep_v his_o subject_n in_o durance_n without_o redemption_n contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o march_n and_o last_o for_o invade_v his_o dominion_n without_o open_a defiance_n or_o just_a cause_n give_v on_o his_o majesty_n part_n nevertheless_o that_o his_o majesty_n more_o regard_v his_o honour_n than_o his_o royal_a power_n be_v content_v to_o render_v good_a for_o evil_n and_o courtesy_n for_o unkindness_n for_o whereas_o he_o may_v by_o law_n of_o arm_n as_o they_o know_v well_o enough_o shut_v they_o up_o in_o close_a prison_n he_o be_v content_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o his_o land_n that_o be_v think_v meet_a to_o take_v that_o charge_n upon_o they_o according_a to_o their_o own_o several_a estate_n and_o degree_n then_o be_v dismiss_v thence_o they_o be_v forthwith_o bestow_v with_o one_o noble_a man_n or_o other_o according_o of_o who_o they_o have_v such_o courteous_a entertainment_n as_o that_o they_o themselves_o confess_v they_o never_o live_v more_o pleasant_o at_o any_o time_n before_o on_o the_o twentieth_o of_o december_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o scottish_a king_n death_n king_n henry_n and_o his_o counsel_n conceive_v hereupon_o that_o a_o good_a mean_n be_v offer_v whereby_o without_o war_n the_o two_o realm_n may_v be_v unite_v intimate_v their_o meaning_n to_o the_o scottish_a lord_n who_o seem_v very_o willing_a therein_o to_o gratify_v the_o king_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o court_n in_o christmas_n
for_o abrogate_a the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n he_o establish_v other_o such_o as_o either_o he_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o normandy_n or_o that_o he_o think_v more_o fit_n for_o the_o present_a government_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o further_o take_v from_o the_o englishman_n their_o land_n and_o possession_n he_o bestow_v they_o on_o his_o follower_n and_o partaker_n in_o his_o conquest_n at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n hereupon_o as_o also_o by_o many_o other_o extremity_n daily_o offer_v more_o and_o more_o to_o all_o degree_n and_o estate_n the_o great_a man_n especial_o who_o through_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o mind_n can_v worst_a endure_v so_o many_o indignity_n convey_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n some_o into_o one_o country_n some_o into_o another_o hope_v to_o find_v such_o favour_n with_o foreign_a prince_n as_o with_o their_o help_n they_o may_v happy_o one_o day_n find_v mean_n to_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o their_o former_a estate_n and_o dignity_n in_o their_o native_a country_n among_o these_o edgar_n atheling_n who_o this_o business_n concern_v more_o than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n purpose_v to_o have_v sail_v into_o germany_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o alliance_n there_o together_o with_o his_o mother_n and_o two_o sister_n be_v by_o contrary_a wind_n as_o the_o lord_n will_v have_v it_o drive_v into_o scotland_n where_o they_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v of_o malcolme_n surname_v cammore_n the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n the_o rather_o because_o they_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n and_o lineage_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n by_o who_o especial_a mean_n he_o have_v be_v establish_v in_o his_o kingdom_n short_o after_o in_o respect_n no_o doubt_n of_o the_o possibility_n wherein_o she_o stand_v to_o come_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n after_o her_o brother_n king_n malcolme_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n marguerit_fw-la the_o elder_a sister_n this_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v about_o easter_n next_o follow_v in_o the_o year_n 1067._o king_n william_n hear_v what_o have_v pass_v in_o scotland_n and_o fear_v lest_o this_o alliance_n may_v work_v he_o some_o displeasure_n for_o edgar_n have_v many_o well-willer_n in_o england_n forthwith_o send_v a_o harold_n of_o arm_n to_o king_n malcolme_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o he_o which_o if_o it_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v than_o he_o shall_v denounce_v open_a war_n against_o he_o answer_n be_v here-unto_a make_v that_o he_o hold_v it_o a_o very_a unjust_a thing_n yea_o a_o very_a wicked_a part_n for_o he_o to_o deliver_v edgar_n into_o his_o hand_n that_o only_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v out_o off_o england_n be_v of_o that_o innocent_a carriage_n and_o demeanour_n towards_o the_o king_n his_o master_n that_o even_o his_o great_a adversary_n can_v no_o way_n touch_v he_o with_o the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o disloyalty_n further_o that_o he_o be_v now_o bind_v beside_o the_o respect_n of_o ordinary_a humanity_n in_o this_o case_n by_o more_o straight_a band_n of_o near_a alliance_n to_o tender_v his_o estate_n so_o as_o king_n malcome_n be_v no_o whit_n terrify_v with_o these_o threat_n still_o entertain_v edgar_n his_o friend_n that_o daily_o repair_v into_o scotland_n by_o who_o king_n malcome_n be_v encourage_v take_v the_o opportunity_n that_o be_v offer_v for_o while_o king_n william_n be_v occupy_v in_o pursue_v the_o english_a rebel_n he_o with_o his_o army_n enter_v into_o england_n waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o theisdale_n and_o cleveland_n and_o the_o land_n of_o saint_n cuthbert_n with_o diverse_a other_o in_o those_o part_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o who_o king_n william_n send_v gospatrike_n who_o he_o have_v late_o before_o make_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n in_o the_o place_n of_o syward_a that_o take_v part_n against_o he_o with_o the_o scot_n and_o englishman_n their_o adherent_n enter_v into_o those_o part_n he_o make_v the_o like_a spoil_n as_o be_v before_o make_v by_o the_o scot_n so_o as_o those_o country_n be_v grievous_o afflict_v on_o both_o side_n but_o yet_o their_o misery_n have_v no_o end_n for_o gospatricke_n be_v no_o soon_o return_v but_o the_o scot_n enter_v those_o country_n again_o exceed_v their_o former_a cruelty_n upon_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n king_n william_n to_o give_v end_n to_o these_o extremity_n have_v assemble_v a_o mighty_a army_n in_o his_o own_o person_n enter_v into_o scotland_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o august_n pursue_v the_o english_a rebel_n and_o their_o partaker_n into_o galloway_n but_o they_o be_v not_o dispose_v to_o abide_v his_o approach_n flee_v unto_o the_o mountain_n wherefore_o give_v they_o over_o he_o turn_v his_o force_n into_o lothiane_fw-la where_o he_o understand_v that_o king_n malcome_n be_v encamp_v with_o all_o his_o whole_a power_n purpose_v to_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o scotland_n also_o but_o when_o these_o two_o puissant_a army_n be_v even_o ready_a to_o assail_v one_o the_o other_o the_o scottish_a king_n distrust_v his_o strength_n and_o fear_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o conqueror_n send_v a_o herald_n of_o arm_n to_o enter_v into_o treaty_n of_o a_o firm_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n whereunto_o king_n william_n be_v draw_v at_o the_o length_n on_o these_o condition_n first_o that_o king_n malcome_n shall_v do_v homage_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o king_n william_n shall_v pardon_v all_o those_o englishman_n which_o then_o take_v part_n with_o malcome_n against_o he_o further_o to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o quarrel_n that_o happy_o may_v afterward_o arise_v about_o the_o limit_n &_o bound_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n it_o be_v agree_v upon_o that_o a_o cross_n of_o stone_n shall_v be_v erect_v in_o steenmore_n which_o take_v that_o name_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o be_v very_o stony_a bear_v the_o arm_n and_o image_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n on_o the_o southside_n thereof_o and_o on_o the_o contrary-side_n the_o arm_n and_o image_n likewise_o of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n which_o while_o it_o stand_v for_o many_o year_n after_o be_v call_v the_o cross_n of_o the_o king_n thus_o be_v they_o accord_v and_o thenceforth_a continue_v in_o friendship_n while_o they_o live_v together_o king_n william_n in_o his_o return_n take_v the_o earldom_n of_o northumberland_n from_o gospatricke_n on_o who_o he_o have_v late_o bestow_v the_o same_o and_o give_v it_o to_o waltheof_n the_o son_n of_o siward_n decease_v that_o hold_v it_o in_o the_o right_n of_o alfred_n his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n &_o heir_n of_o aldread_a sometime_n earl_n of_o that_o province_n waltheof_n be_v in_o that_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n that_o short_o after_o he_o give_v he_o to_o wife_n the_o lady_n judith_n his_o niece_n daughter_n to_o lambert_n earl_n of_o leux_n with_o all_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o huntingdon_n whereby_o he_o become_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n &_o huntingdon_n notwithstanding_o these_o especial_a favour_n waltheof_n not_o long_o after_o enter_v into_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n which_o although_o he_o disclose_v before_o it_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war_n king_n william_n be_v so_o high_o offend_v thereat_o that_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v not_o without_o some_o note_n of_o cruelty_n have_v reveal_v the_o whole_a practice_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n edgar_z atheling_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n obtain_v the_o king_n favour_n &_o be_v high_o advance_v but_o to_o avoid_v further_a danger_n in_o which_o case_n a_o prince_n can_v be_v too_o circumspect_a he_o be_v not_o admit_v without_o leave_n to_o depart_v the_o court_n while_o he_o live_v king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v decease_v in_o the_o 20._o 1087._o 1087._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n about_o 14._o year_n after_o the_o former_a conclusion_n of_o peace_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o earl_n waltheof_n his_o cousin_n germane_a execute_v as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v or_o whether_o he_o be_v draw_v on_o by_o a_o ambitious_a humour_n to_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n or_o as_o some_o have_v rather_o think_v provoke_v thereunto_o by_o some_o unkindness_n offer_v by_o k._n william_n rufus_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n here_o whatsoever_o the_o cause_n be_v king_n malcolme_n take_v the_o opportunity_n while_o the_o king_n and_o his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v at_o some_o variance_n about_o the_o crown_n enter_v with_o his_o army_n into_o northumberland_n prey_v upon_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o far_o as_o chester_n in_o the_o street_n the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v such_o force_n against_o he_o as_o that_o enter_v into_o scotland_n they_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o anwicke_n put_v
all_o to_o the_o sword_n that_o make_v resistance_n where_o leave_v a_o garrison_n for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o the_o army_n return_v home_o and_o for_o the_o better_a restraint_n of_o further_a molestation_n on_o that_o side_n the_o king_n cause_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o carlisle_n which_o have_v be_v ruinate_v by_o the_o dane_n about_o 200._o year_n before_o to_o be_v re-edify_v and_o people_v again_o grant_v many_o privilege_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o they_o enjoy_v to_o this_o day_n king_n malcolme_n be_v not_o a_o little_a discontent_a with_o the_o loss_n of_o anwicke_n short_o after_o gather_v a_o new_a power_n &_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n whereat_o both_o he_o himself_o and_o prince_n edward_n his_o elder_a son_n by_o one_o misfortune_n or_o other_o for_o the_o writer_n agree_v not_o on_o that_o point_n lose_v their_o life_n &_o the_o whole_a army_n put_v to_o flight_n this_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o 36._o year_n of_o king_n malcolme_n his_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o sixth_o of_o king_n william_n rufus_n 1093._o 1093._o anno._n 1093._o though_o this_o malcome_n have_v in_o his_o time_n much_o disturb_v the_o english_a nation_n by_o sundry_a harmful_a invasion_n nevertheless_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o foresay_a marriage_n with_o the_o sister_n of_o edgar_n atheling_n the_o realm_n of_o england_n become_v of_o a_o open_a and_o profess_a enemy_n a_o assure_a friend_n yea_o even_o a_o very_a sanctuary_n to_o his_o poor_a orphaine_a child_n for_o their_o uncle_n edgar_n a_o man_n of_o great_a sanctimony_n and_o fidelity_n wise_o foresee_v and_o wary_o prevent_v the_o danger_n wherein_o those_o babe_n stand_v under_o the_o usurp_a government_n of_o donald_n their_o father_n brother_n send_v present_o for_o they_o into_o england_n the_o three_o son_n edgar_n alexander_n and_o david_n succeed_v one_o the_o other_o in_o their_o father_n kingdom_n mawde_z the_o elder_a daughter_n surname_v the_o good_a be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o the_o first_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n mary_n the_o other_o daughter_n to_o eustace_n earl_n of_o bulloine_n the_o base_a who_o daughter_n name_v after_o her_o mother_n be_v marry_v to_o stephen_n king_n of_o england_n this_o happy_a progeny_n the_o more_o happy_a for_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o decease_a mother_n and_o live_a uncle_n be_v not_o only_o educate_v at_o his_o charge_n and_o instruct_v in_o all_o good_a nurture_n beseem_v their_o birth_n and_o lineage_n but_o also_o when_o the_o young_a prince_n edgar_n be_v come_v to_o ripe_a age_n edgar_n his_o uncle_n obtain_v of_o king_n william_n rufus_n a_o competent_a power_n wherewith_o now_o the_o second_o time_n for_o once_o before_o he_o have_v with_o the_o like_a help_n expulse_v donald_n and_o crown_v duncam_n king_n malcome_v base_a son_n in_o his_o place_n he_o utter_o expel_v donald_n and_o set_v prince_n edgar_n in_o full_a and_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n which_o he_o enjoy_v during_o his_o life_n king_n william_n short_o after_o decease_a without_o issue_n his_o brother_n henry_n the_o conqueror_n young_a son_n be_v admit_v king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n anno_fw-la 1100._o king_n edgar_z not_o only_o renew_v the_o league_n with_o he_o which_o before_o be_v continue_v with_o rufus_n but_o for_o the_o more_o strengthen_v of_o the_o same_o he_o give_v the_o lady_n mawde_z his_o elder_a sister_n unto_o he_o in_o marriage_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n that_o live_v mawde_z the_o empress_n mother_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o afterward_o king_n of_o england_n the_o mutual_a amity_n that_o by_o this_o marriage_n be_v nourish_v between_o these_o two_o nation_n during_o the_o life_n of_o this_o henry_n and_o the_o queen_n brother_n edgar_n and_o alexander_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o marriage_n also_o of_o david_n her_o young_a brother_n with_o a_o other_o mawde_z the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o waltheoff_n late_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n &_o huntingdon_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v by_o which_o marriage_n that_o earldom_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n as_o afterward_o shall_v better_o appear_v henry_n the_o first_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n in_o the_o six_o and_o thirtith_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n leave_v to_o succeed_v he_o only_o a_o daughter_n for_o his_o son_n be_v both_o drown_v in_o their_o passage_n hither_o out_o of_o normandy_n this_o lady_n be_v first_o marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 4._o who_o die_v without_o issue_n she_o be_v marry_v again_o to_o geoffrey_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n while_o her_o father_n live_v henry_n the_o 2._o afterward_o king_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o that_o stephen_n earl_n of_o boulogne_n nephew_n to_o the_o last_o decease_a king_n for_o adela_n his_o mother_n be_v one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n swear_v unto_o king_n henry_n to_o admit_v his_o daughter_n the_o empress_n to_o succeed_v he_o as_o lawful_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n he_o nothing_o regard_v his_o oath_n make_v no_o scruple_n to_o intrude_v himself_o into_o the_o royal_a throne_n immediate_o whereupon_o he_o send_v a_o ambassage_n unto_o k._n david_n of_o scotland_n demand_v homage_n as_o well_o for_o that_o realm_n as_o for_o all_o other_o the_o land_n &_o signory_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o within_o england_n where-unto_a k._n david_n answer_v that_o both_o stephen_n he_o himself_o with_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n be_v all_o several_o bind_v by_o oath_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o empress_n his_o niece_n as_o the_o only_a lawful_a and_o lineal_a heir_n to_o king_n henry_n her_o father_n whereof_o he_o for_o his_o part_n make_v that_o conscience_n as_o that_o during_o her_o life_n he_o will_v never_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o true_a inheritor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n king_n stephen_n not_o a_o little_a displease_v with_o this_o his_o resolute_a answer_n invade_v the_o territory_n of_o scotland_n where-upon_a much_o trouble_n arise_v to_o both_o nation_n but_o after_o the_o war_n have_v continue_v 2._o or_o 3._o year_n with_o equal_a loss_n on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o end_n through_o the_o mediation_n especial_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n who_o be_v also_o niece_n to_o k._n david_n by_o his_o other_o sister_n mary_n countess_n of_o boulogne_n as_o have_v be_v aforesaid_a a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v on_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o county_n of_o northmuberland_n and_o huntingdon_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o prince_n henry_n of_o scotland_n as_o heir_n unto_o they_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n but_o cumberland_n shall_v be_v thenceforth_a hold_v and_o repute_v the_o lawful_a inheritance_n of_o king_n david_n that_o both_o father_n and_o son_n shall_v acknowledge_v and_o yield_v to_o king_n stephen_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v for_o these_o signory_n the_o accustom_a service_n due_a for_o the_o same_o king_n stephen_n be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o yield_v hereunto_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o infinite_a trouble_n which_o daily_a more_fw-mi and_o more_o increase_v by_o the_o plot_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o empress_n never_o cease_v to_o work_v he_o all_o the_o displeasure_n that_o possible_o they_o can_v devise_v the_o victory_n fall_v sometime_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o sometime_o on_o the_o other_o such_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o this_o land_n during_o his_o whole_a reign_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eightene_a year_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n though_o king_n david_n prefer_v the_o just_a title_n of_o the_o empress_n before_o the_o colourable_a pretext_n of_o stephen_n yet_o he_o so_o much_o regard_v the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n that_o although_o he_o be_v no_o doubt_n great_o solicit_v by_o the_o empress_n to_o break_v of_o with_o her_o adversary_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o be_v draw_v at_o any_o time_n thereunto_o although_o that_o troublesome_a season_n offer_v he_o fit_a opportunity_n for_o his_o own_o advantage_n which_o commendable_a and_o christian_a resolution_n well_o appear_v in_o he_o when_o as_o afterward_o he_o entertain_v prince_n henry_n son_n to_o the_o empress_n at_o carliele_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o accompany_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o hereford_n and_o diverse_a other_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n of_o good_a account_n both_o of_o england_n and_o normandy_n of_o purpose_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o draw_v the_o king_n to_o their_o part_n who_o assistance_n only_o want_v to_o the_o expelling_a of_o the_o usurper_n he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n break_v his_o faith_n with_o england_n but_o rest_v quiet_a at_o home_n nothing_o be_v at_o
mediation_n of_o friend_n a_o final_a peace_n be_v make_v between_o they_o and_o for_o the_o more_o assurance_n thereof_o the_o scotish_n king_n deliver_v his_o two_o daughter_n isabella_n and_o margaret_n into_o the_o custody_n of_o king_n john_n to_o be_v bestow_v in_o marriage_n when_o they_o come_v to_o ripe_a age_n upon_o his_o two_o son_n buchanan_n say_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o at_o this_o time_n that_o thenceforth_a the_o king_n of_o scotland_n shall_v no_o more_o in_o their_o own_o person_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o those_o service_n shall_v only_o be_v perform_v by_o their_o elder_a son_n &_o for_o no_o other_o than_o for_o those_o land_n and_o possession_n which_o they_o hold_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o hereof_o appear_v nothing_o among_o our_o own_o writer_n about_o four_o or_o five_o year_n after_o this_o agreement_n king_n william_n depart_v out_o off_o this_o life_n who_o alexander_n his_o son_n by_o the_o lady_n ermengard_n aforesaid_a succeed_v be_v sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n answerable_a to_o the_o term_n that_o king_n john_n have_v then_o reign_v of_o who_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n prince_n alexander_n receive_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n at_o london_n at_o the_o same_o time_n upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o young_a prince_n which_o title_n he_o have_v new_o receive_v by_o creation_n of_o his_o father_n that_o diverse_a rebellious_a person_n have_v presume_v upon_o the_o impotency_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o over_o old_a age_n of_o the_o one_o and_o unripe_a age_n of_o the_o other_o to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o their_o government_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o one_o gothr_v king_n john_n either_o in_o person_n as_o some_o write_v or_o rather_o in_o power_n as_o i_o take_v it_o accompany_v the_o young_a prince_n do_v not_o only_o safe_a conduct_n he_o home_o but_o forthwith_o join_v with_o certain_a force_n of_o scotland_n they_o together_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n in_o a_o set_a battle_n give_v they_o the_o overthrow_n take_v their_o chief_a captain_n prisoner_n and_o according_a to_o his_o desert_n make_v he_o short_a by_o the_o head_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o kindness_n yet_o so_o fresh_a in_o memory_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v forget_v immediate_o upon_o prince_n alexander_n his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1214_o his_o youth_n easy_o neglect_v the_o due_a regard_n he_o shall_v have_v have_v of_o king_n john_n his_o desert_n thus_o it_o fall_v out_o among_o other_o then_o in_o favour_n with_o this_o young_a king_n none_o be_v so_o much_o account_v of_o as_o a_o nobleman_n of_o england_n yet_o by_o birth_n a_o scotishman_n one_o eustace_n the_o vescie_a that_o have_v marry_v one_o of_o his_o sister_n this_o gentleman_n together_o with_o robert_n fitzwalter_n and_o stephen_n ridell_n have_v a_o little_a before_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n who_o have_v knowledge_n thereof_o seek_v underhand_o to_o apprehend_v they_o but_o they_o distrust_v the_o matter_n be_v glad_a to_o fly_v the_o realm_n eustace_n into_o scotland_n and_o the_o other_o two_o into_o france_n these_o man_n do_v afterward_o so_o labour_v the_o two_o king_n of_o those_o nation_n that_o king_n alexander_n notwithstanding_a the_o pope_n be_v then_o appease_v be_v persuade_v to_o take_v part_n with_o lewis_n the_o dauphin_n to_o who_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n have_v disloyallye_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o receive_v and_o serve_v he_o as_o their_z lawful_o elect_a prince_n and_o sovereign_a reject_v their_o due_a allegiance_n to_o king_n john_n their_o liege_n and_o natural_a king_n the_o scotishman_n have_v enter_v into_o england_n with_o a_o great_a army_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o norham_n waste_v and_o harrow_v the_o country_n with_o all_o extremity_n king_n john_n make_v haste_n with_o his_o army_n to_o repel_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o scot_n but_o they_o will_v not_o tarry_v his_o come_n the_o king_n pursue_v they_o to_o dunbar_n waste_v the_o country_n of_o lothian_n without_o resistance_n and_o in_o his_o return_n burn_v the_o abbaye_n of_o coldingham_n from_o whence_o pass_v along_o the_o sea_n coast_n not_o without_o much_o damage_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n at_o last_o he_o take_v by_o force_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o berwicke_n commit_v it_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr ballioll_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr hulcootes_n together_o with_o all_o the_o country_n border_v on_o scotland_n beyond_o the_o river_n of_o these_o king_n john_n be_v hardly_o return_v into_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n before_o the_o french_a king_n have_v send_v over_o a_o strong_a army_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o baron_n against_o their_o king_n who_o lewis_n within_o few_o month_n after_o follow_v with_o a_o new_a supplier_fw-fr unto_o who_o obedience_n all_o the_o castle_n town_n and_o fortress_n in_o the_o south-part_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v subdue_v the_o castle_n of_o dover_n and_o windsor_n only_o except_v neither_o be_v the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n free_a from_o these_o trouble_n for_o robert_n de_fw-fr rosse_n peter_n de_fw-fr brocis_n &_o richard_n percy_n have_v bring_v the_o city_n of_o york_n with_o all_o that_o county_n under_o subjection_n to_o the_o frenchman_n in_o manner_n as_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n who_o the_o dolphin_n have_v late_o make_v earl_n of_o lincoln_n have_v do_v there_o also_o where_o the_o castle_n only_o hold_v out_o thus_o be_v the_o passage_n prepare_v for_o the_o scotish_n army_n which_o advance_v itself_o forward_o in_o august_n about_o two_o month_n after_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o dolphin_n first_o seize_v upon_o northumberland_n whole_o the_o castle_n except_v which_o be_v so_o well_o defend_v by_o the_o king_n party_n that_o the_o scotishman_n think_v it_o lose_v labour_n further_a to_o assail_v they_o at_o that_o time_n but_o keep_v their_o course_n southward_o they_o come_v to_o london_n without_o any_o resistance_n or_o loss_n save_v that_o eustace_n the_o vescie_a a_o principal_a leader_n among_o they_o be_v slay_v with_o a_o arrow_n as_o he_o ride_v in_o the_o scotish_n king_n company_n to_o view_v where_o to_o make_v a_o assault_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o barnard_n in_o the_o county_n of_o haleewarkefolke_n which_o belong_v to_o balliol_n lewis_n be_v late_o depart_v from_o london_n before_o the_o scotish_n army_n come_v thither_o towards_o the_o siege_n of_o dover_n castell_n whither_o king_n alexander_n with_o his_o whole_a power_n post_v with_o all_o speed_n but_o that_o strong_a castle_n be_v so_o manful_o defend_v by_o hugh_n de_fw-fr borowgh_n and_o gerrard_n the_o scotegame_n the_o principal_a man_n therein_o that_o all_o the_o power_n and_o policy_n of_o those_o two_o prince_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o win_v the_o same_o for_o that_o be_v a_o point_n of_o such_o importance_n as_o that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v a_o little_a before_o write_v to_o his_o son_n that_o the_o take_n of_o it_o be_v of_o more_o avail_n unto_o his_o enterprise_n than_o all_o that_o he_o have_v get_v in_o england_n beside_o which_o cause_v the_o young_a prince_n to_o reinforce_v his_o whole_a endeavour_v for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o earnest_a desire_n here_o king_n alexander_n do_v homage_n to_o lewis_n in_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o to_o king_n john_n acknowledge_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o as_o of_o the_o lawful_a king_n of_o england_n which_o do_v he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o lewis_n and_o depart_v homeward_o but_o not_o so_o quiet_o as_o he_o come_v thither_o for_o the_o true_a heart_a englishman_n observe_v the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o watch_v every_o fit_a opportunity_n take_v they_o at_o such_o a_o advantage_n as_o thereby_o king_n alexander_n lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n hardly_o escape_v a_o utter_a overthrow_n have_v not_o king_n john_n die_v at_o that_o instant_n which_o give_v they_o a_o more_o happy_a return_n into_o scotland_n than_o they_o look_v for_o late_o before_o this_o sudden_a death_n of_o the_o king_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1216_o wrought_v as_o sudden_a a_o alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o present_a affair_n for_o now_o the_o baron_n begin_v better_a to_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n have_v find_v out_o both_o by_o experience_n the_o fool_n instructor_n and_o by_o secret_a intilligence_n what_o little_a good_a be_v to_o be_v hope_v for_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o french_a champion_n if_o he_o prevail_v in_o his_o enterprise_n wherefore_o diverse_a of_o the_o english_a nobility_n that_o before_o have_v follow_v that_o faction_n when_o they_o understand_v that_o young_a prince_n henry_n the_o king_n son_n be_v proclaim_v lawful_a inheritor_n and_o heir_n aparent_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o william_n martial_a earl_n of_o
pembroke_n ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n &_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o partaker_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n they_o begin_v one_o after_o a_o other_o to_o revolt_v from_o lewis_n and_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o young_a king_n not_o above_o nine_o year_n old_a whereupon_o after_o some_o few_o bicker_n and_o encounter_n by_o land_n &_o sea_n between_o the_o one_o party_n and_o the_o other_o wherein_o the_o french_a come_v still_o by_o the_o worse_a prince_n lewis_n be_v willing_a to_o hearken_v to_o peace_n which_o be_v ready_o conclude_v he_o bid_v farewell_n to_o all_o former_a his_o goodly_a hope_n be_v honourable_o conduct_v to_o his_o ship_n and_o transport_v into_o france_n about_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a from_o his_o first_o arrival_n in_o england_n thus_o in_o short_a time_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n and_o the_o industry_n and_o loyalty_n of_o some_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o nobility_n this_o nation_n be_v deliver_v from_o one_o of_o the_o great_a danger_n that_o ever_o it_o be_v like_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o young_a king_n have_v reign_v under_o protection_n about_o four_o year_n and_o even_o then_o purpose_v with_o himself_o after_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o man_n state_n whereunto_o his_o notable_a and_o rare_a towardness_n do_v hasten_v he_o on_o to_o recover_v that_o which_o his_o father_n have_v lose_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o withal_o know_v that_o the_o scotish_n nation_n be_v of_o old_a too_o much_o affect_v to_o france_n that_o he_o may_v therefore_o in_o time_n prevent_v all_o occasion_n of_o trouble_n on_o that_o side_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v at_o york_n where_o the_o two_o king_n meet_v by_o appointment_n that_o king_n alexander_n shall_v take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n jone_n sister_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o further_o that_o margaret_n the_o scotish_n king_n sister_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr borowgh_n a_o man_n in_o exceed_v great_a favour_n for_o many_o worthy_a part_n in_o he_o whereof_o both_o his_o father_n and_o he_o himself_o have_v good_a trial_n and_o for_o those_o his_o desert_n king_n henry_n afterwards_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o kent_n the_o other_o sister_n return_v again_o into_o scotland_n unmarried_a these_o two_o lady_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o be_v commit_v by_o their_o father_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o king_n john_n these_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o york_n about_o midsummer_n anno._n 1219._o diverse_a covenant_n be_v then_o sign_v and_o seal_v by_o either_o party_n for_o the_o more_o assurance_n of_o perfect_a amity_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o continue_v according_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o two_o king_n together_o though_o there_o be_v some_o that_o practise_v what_o they_o can_v for_o their_o own_o advantage_n to_o set_v debate_n between_o they_o among_o who_o david_n the_o petty_a king_n of_o wales_n have_v receive_v a_o overthrow_n of_o the_o englishman_n and_o thereupon_a fly_v into_o scotland_n do_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o move_v king_n alexander_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o england_n and_o by_o such_o persuasion_n as_o he_o use_v so_o much_o prevail_v that_o forthwith_o he_o make_v preparation_n to_o invade_v the_o realm_n this_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o compass_v by_o reason_n that_o king_n alexander_n have_v then_o bury_v his_o wife_n the_o king_n of_o england_n sister_n and_o not_o have_v have_v any_o issue_n by_o she_o be_v again_o marry_v to_o the_o lady_n marie_n daughter_n to_o jugelram_n lord_n of_o coucie_n a_o frenchman_n so_o that_o his_o former_a love_n and_o like_n towards_o england_n be_v now_o happy_o abate_v and_o bury_v together_o with_o his_o late_a decease_a wife_n queen_n jone_n yet_o have_v there_o then_o be_v a_o other_o marriage_n conclude_v between_o the_o lord_n alexander_n the_o scotish_n king_n elder_a son_n and_o the_o lady_n margeret_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n which_o take_v effect_n as_o after_o shall_v appear_v the_o scotish_n writer_n report_n that_o king_n henry_n have_v then_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o castle_n over_o against_o berwicke_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o his_o father_n have_v before_o lay_v the_o foundation_n but_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n that_o move_v king_n alexander_n to_o invade_v the_o realm_n although_o king_n henry_n be_v as_o ready_a to_o make_v resistance_n as_o the_o other_o be_v to_o offer_v injury_n nevertheless_o by_o mediation_n of_o friend_n of_o either_o part_n the_o quarrel_n be_v take_v up_o and_o the_o two_o king_n reconcile_v one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o for_o testimony_n thereof_o to_o all_o posterity_n a_o public_a writing_n be_v draw_v sign_v and_o seal_v by_o king_n alexander_n and_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n acknowledge_v their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o their_o supeor_n lord_n as_o follow_v alexander_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la omnibus_fw-la christi_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la hoc_fw-la scriptum_fw-la visuris_fw-la vel_fw-la audituris_fw-la salutem_fw-la ad_fw-la vestram_fw-la volumus_fw-la venire_fw-la notitiam_fw-la nos_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la concessisse_fw-la &_o fidelitèr_fw-la promississe_fw-la charissimo_fw-la &_o ligio_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la henrico_n tertio_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la illustri_fw-la domino_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la duci_fw-la normandiae_fw-la &_o aquitaniae_n &_o comiti_fw-la andegaviae_n &_o eius_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la bonam_fw-la fidem_fw-la ei_fw-la seruabimus_fw-la paritèr_fw-la &_o amorem_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la nuncquam_fw-la aliquod_fw-la faedus_fw-la iniemus_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la aliquos_fw-la alios_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la cum_fw-la inimicis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la ad_fw-la bellum_fw-la procurandum_fw-la vel_fw-la faciendum_fw-la unde_fw-la damnum_fw-la eye_n vel_fw-la regnis_fw-la suis_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la aut_fw-la caeteris_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la eveniat_fw-la vel_fw-la possit_fw-la alequatenùs_fw-la evenire_fw-la nisi_fw-la no_o iniustè_fw-fr gravent_a stantibus_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la robore_fw-la conventionibus_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o dictum_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la initis_fw-la ultimò_fw-la apud_fw-la eboracum_n in_o praesentia_fw-la domini_fw-la othonis_n tituli_fw-la s._n nicholai_n in_o carcere_fw-la tulliano_n diaconi_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la tunc_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la legati_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it et_fw-la saluis_fw-la convectionibus_fw-la super_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la contrahendo_fw-la inter_fw-la filium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o filiam_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la haec_fw-la nostra_fw-la concessio_fw-la &_o promissio_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la firmitatis_fw-la robur_fw-la obteniunt_fw-la fecimus_fw-la iurare_fw-la in_o animum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la alanum_fw-la ostiarum_fw-la henricum_fw-la de_fw-fr balliol_n david_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n wilhelmum_fw-la gifford_n quod_fw-la omne_fw-la predicta_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la &_o fidelitèr_fw-la obseruabimus_fw-la et_fw-la similitèr_fw-la iurari_fw-la fecimus_fw-la venerabiles_fw-la patres_fw-la david_n wilhelmum_fw-la galfridum_n &_o clementem_fw-la sancti_fw-la andreae_n glasconiensem_fw-la dunkeldensem_fw-la dublinensem_fw-la episcopos_fw-la et_fw-la praeteria_fw-la malcolmum_fw-la comitem_fw-la de_fw-la fif_n fideles_fw-la nostros_fw-la patricium_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr dunbar_n malisium_fw-la comitem_fw-la de_fw-la strathern_n walterum_fw-la cumin_fw-la comitem_fw-la de_fw-la mont_v wilhelmun_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr mar_n alexandrun_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr buchquhan_n david_n de_fw-fr hastings_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr athol_n robertum_fw-la de_fw-fr bruis_n alanum_fw-la ostiarium_fw-la henricum_fw-la de_fw-fr bailiol_n rogerum_fw-la de_fw-fr mounbray_n larentium_n de_fw-fr abirnetha_n richardum_fw-la cumin_fw-la david_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n richardun_n siward_n wilhelmun_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n walterum_fw-la de_fw-fr moravia_n wilhelmum_fw-la gifford_n nicholaun_n de_fw-fr sully_n wilhelmun_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la ponte_fw-la wilhelmun_n de_fw-fr brewer_n anselmun_n de_fw-fr mesue_n david_n de_fw-fr graham_n &_o stephanun_n de_fw-fr suningham_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la nostri_fw-la contra_fw-la concessionem_fw-la &_o promissionem_fw-la praedictum_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la venerimus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la nullum_fw-la contrà_fw-la concessionem_fw-la &_o promissionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la auxilium_fw-la vel_fw-la consilium_fw-la impendent_a aut_fw-la ab_fw-la alijs_fw-la proposse_v svo_fw-la impendi_fw-la permittent_fw-la imò_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la laborabunt_fw-la erga_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la nostros_fw-la ipsi_fw-la et_fw-la haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la quòd_fw-la omne_fw-la praedicta_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la et_fw-la fidelitèr_fw-la obseruentur_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimontum_fw-la tu_fw-la nos_fw-la quam_fw-la praedicti_fw-la prelati_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n nostri_fw-la praesens_fw-la scriptum_fw-la sigillorun_v suorum_fw-la appositione_n roboravimus_fw-la testibus_fw-la praelatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la superius_fw-la nominatis_fw-la ann._n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o
achieve_v any_o fortunate_a enterprise_n against_o the_o scot_n as_o though_o all_o that_o nation_n can_v not_o afford_v his_o fellow_n that_o he_o be_v the_o very_a atlas_n and_o supporter_n of_o their_o happy_a estate_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o decease_a king_n have_v reason_n to_o commit_v more_o trust_n to_o he_o then_o to_o any_o other_o of_o who_o loyalty_n and_o sufficiency_n he_o have_v not_o the_o like_a trial_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o thereof_o that_o if_o king_n edward_n can_v dispatch_v he_o out_o off_o the_o way_n there_o have_v be_v none_o leave_v to_o have_v resist_v his_o attempt_n against_o that_o nation_n but_o admit_v he_o be_v the_o man_n they_o make_v he_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o king_n edward_n be_v then_o not_o much_o above_o eighteen_o year_n old_a be_v not_o only_o over_o young_a to_o contrive_v such_o a_o practice_n but_o be_v then_o still_o direct_v by_o his_o mother_n queen_n isabel_n &_o so_o consequent_o by_o mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n her_o chief_a counsellor_n both_o so_o great_a favourer_n and_o maintainer_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o scotland_n as_o that_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n short_o after_o for_o the_o same_o it_o be_v further_a affirm_v that_o this_o monk_n steal_v secret_o out_o off_o scotland_n assure_v the_o king_n that_o the_o governor_n can_v not_o possible_o live_v beyond_o a_o prefix_a day_n in_o which_o time_n the_o poison_n be_v to_o work_v his_o effect_n and_o that_o king_n edward_n presume_v thereof_o gather_v a_o mighty_a and_o puissant_a army_n wherewith_o come_v to_o the_o border_n he_o purpose_v to_o invade_v scotland_n have_v he_o not_o know_v when_o he_o come_v thither_o that_o the_o governor_n be_v not_o only_a lyve_n but_o ready_a in_o arm_n to_o have_v resist_v his_o approach_n now_o of_o all_o this_o preparation_n and_o journey_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n to_o be_v find_v among_o all_o our_o chronicler_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_a it_o appear_v that_o besidens_fw-la the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o former_a peace_n upon_o the_o admittance_n of_o this_o earl_n to_o the_o regency_n the_o summer_n next_o before_o his_o death_n be_v so_o unseasonable_a as_o that_o it_o cause_v a_o great_a dearth_n in_o england_n all_o the_o year_n follow_v so_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v provision_n for_o such_o a_o army_n neither_o can_v those_o more_o northern_a part_n afford_v it_o of_o their_o own_o store_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n especial_o north-ward_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o that_o climate_n wheat_n be_v not_o gather_v into_o the_o barn_n till_o hallontide_n nor_o pease_n until_o the_o end_n of_o november_n moreover_o king_n edward_n w●s_v in_o france_n well_o near_o all_o the_o month_n of_o april_n next_o before_o the_o governor_n death_n and_o after_o his_o return_n thence_o he_o have_v so_o little_a meaning_n to_o make_v preparation_n of_o war_n as_o that_o he_o hold_v solemn_a joust_n and_o tourney_n at_o dert-forde_a which_o exercise_n he_o renew_v again_o at_o london_n in_o september_n follow_v how_o can_v all_o this_o agree_v with_o the_o surmise_a preparation_n of_o war_n with_o scotland_n at_o that_o time_n now_o to_o the_o last_o point_n touch_v the_o burn_a of_o this_o monk_n whereof_o some_o of_o they_o for_o the_o unlike-lihood-have_a not_o speak_v it_o be_v incredible_a that_o a_o religious_a man_n a_o devout_a monk_n as_o they_o be_v then_o account_v shall_v be_v either_o murder_v or_o execute_v for_o not_o keep_v promise_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o unlawful_a and_o unchristian_a act_n but_o where_o when_o on_o who_o or_o by_o who_o be_v this_o unusual_a execution_n make_v to_o no_o one_o of_o these_o interrogatory_n do_v any_o man_n answer_n save_v that_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n or_o beg_a friar_n for_o they_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o give_v he_o other_o name_n though_o he_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n very_o familiar_a in_o the_o governor_n house_n these_o be_v therefore_o great_a slander_n far_o unbeseeming_a the_o reputation_n of_o he_o that_o not_o long_a sense_n have_v make_v no_o conscience_n to_o report_v the_o most_o part_n of_o this_o fable_n for_o a_o truth_n this_o year_n roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o execute_v for_o the_o same_o on_o saint_n andrew_n even_a among_o other_o matter_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o secret_a practice_n with_o the_o scot_n at_o stanhope-parke_n whereby_o they_o escape_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o that_o he_o receive_v there_o of_o the_o lord_n james_n dowglas_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o good_a service_n do_v by_o he_o at_o that_o time_n and_o to_o be_v still_o continue_a towards_o that_o nation_n while_o his_o authority_n shall_v stand_v they_o instead_o hereby_o also_o afterwards_o he_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o unaduised_a peace_n with_o the_o scot_n at_o northampton_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v about_o this_o time_n edward_n balliol_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o laurence_n twine_n a_o scotish_n fugitive_a come_v over_o out_o off_o france_n where_o he_o have_v always_o live_v before_o to_o entreat_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v give_v by_o a_o ward_n unto_o john_n balliol_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o promise_v withal_o that_o if_o it_o be_v his_o good_a hap_n to_o attain_v it_o he_o will_v acknowledge_v to_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o manner_n as_o his_o grandfather_n hold_v it_o of_o the_o other_o grandfather_n but_o before_o this_o motion_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n balliol_n seek_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o lord_n henry_n beumont_n a_o frenchman_n bear_v that_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n buquhan_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o lord_n william_n cumine_fw-la the_o lord_n david_n of_o strabovee_n earl_n of_o athol_n and_o the_o lord_n geffrey_n de_fw-fr mowbraie_n these_o and_o some_o other_o that_o be_v banish_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o late_a king_n robert_n le_fw-fr bruse_n &_o now_o live_v in_o england_n have_v in_o hope_n of_o preferment_n join_v heart_n &_o hand_n with_o balliol_n in_o this_o quarrel_n obtain_v this_o favour_n of_o king_n edward_n that_o as_o many_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o of_o themselves_o be_v willing_a to_o assist_v they_o in_o this_o enterprise_n shall_v have_v good_a leave_n to_o follow_v they_o therein_o for_o though_o the_o young_a king_n of_o scot_n have_v be_v affiance_v unto_o king_n edward_n sister_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o alliance_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v easy_o draw_v into_o this_o action_n nevertheless_o he_o hold_v himself_o so_o m●ch_o disgrace_v and_o absue_v in_o his_o minority_n by_o the_o deceitful_a practice_n of_o mortimer_n that_o nothing_o now_o please_v he_o that_o together_o with_o that_o marriage_n be_v then_o yield_v unto_o at_o that_o dishonourable_a composition_n make_v with_o the_o scottish_a king_n at_o northampton_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v neither_o be_v that_o contract_n of_o marriage_n so_o firm_a but_o if_o either_o party_n mislike_v thereof_o when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o lawful_a age_n of_o consent_n the_o same_o may_v safe_o be_v dissolve_v edward_n balliol_n have_v now_o assemble_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o other_o two_o scottish_a lord_n his_o confederate_n some_o four_o hundred_o horse_n and_o about_o two_o thousand_o archer_n and_o other_o footman_n take_v ship_v at_o raven-spurne_a in_o holdernesse_n from_o thence_o direct_v his_o course_n northward_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o scottish_a four_o and_o arrive_v near_o to_o the_o town_n kingorne_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n where_o be_v encounter_v by_o alexander_n seaton_n he_o slay_v he_o in_o the_o field_n together_o with_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o people_n and_o put_v the_o residewe_n to_o flight_n this_o good_a beeginning_n put_v such_o courage_n into_o these_o venturous_a companion_n in_o arm_n fight_v for_o no_o less_o than_o a_o kingdom_n that_o with_o in_o some_o few_o day_n after_o their_o force_n be_v now_o increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o ten_o thousand_o one_o and_o other_o they_o attempt_v to_o assail_v the_o earl_n of_o muerry_n than_o regent_n of_o scotland_n by_o night_n where_o he_o lie_v encamp_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o army_n the_o same_o be_v over_o great_a otherwise_o to_o be_v deal_v withal_o and_o take_v he_o on_o such_o a_o sudden_a that_o they_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n make_v great_a slaughter_n upon_o his_o people_n the_o next_o day_n the_o fight_n be_v renew_v on_o both_o side_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o victory_n fall_v to_o balliol_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v at_o dueplin_n on_o the_o
thirteen_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n wherein_o be_v slay_v now_o and_o the_o night_n before_o beside_o the_o regent_n himself_o robert_n bruse_n earl_n of_o carrack_n william_n hay_n constable_n and_o robert_n keithe_n marshal_n of_o scotland_n with_o diverse_a other_o lord_n and_o learde_n of_o good_a account_n in_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o five_o thousand_o hereupon_o diverse_a of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n submyt_v themselves_o to_o balliol_n he_o be_v forthwith_o proclaim_v and_o on_o the_o 25._o day_n of_o this_o present_a month_n of_o august_n crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1332._o this_o his_o fortunate_a success_n have_v within_o less_o than_o a_o month_n attain_a a_o kingdom_n great_o daunt_v the_o adverse_a party_n who_o present_o thereupon_o convey_v the_o young_a king_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o more_o safety_n into_o france_n hope_v that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n his_o father_n especial_a friend_n while_o he_o live_v he_o shall_v one_o day_n enjoy_v his_o kingdom_n which_o for_o the_o present_a be_v thus_o usurp_v by_o his_o adversary_n to_o which_o end_n his_o favorere_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n never_o cease_v to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o balliol_n in_o so_o much_o as_o in_o december_n follow_v they_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o scotland_n force_v he_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o westmoreland_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v of_o the_o lord_n clifford_n in_o requital_n whereof_o he_o promise_v that_o when_o he_o be_v once_o establish_v in_o his_o kingdom_n he_o will_v give_v he_o dowglasse-daile_a in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o his_o ancestor_n have_v the_o same_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o which_o afterwards_o he_o perform_v accord_o balliol_n have_v renew_v his_o force_n in_o england_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n though_o king_n edward_n will_v not_o open_o show_v himself_o a_o party_n therein_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n of_o berwick_n at_o which_o time_n the_o brusian_a scot_n enter_v into_o gelsland_n by_o the_o west_n march_n waste_v the_o country_n where_o they_o pass_v along_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v advertise_v therof-thought_a himself_n sufficient_o discharge_v there_o by_o of_o his_o promise_n pass_v aforetime_o to_o young_a bruse_n but_o he_o may_v better_o have_v plead_v his_o nonage_n at_o the_o make_v thereof_o and_o therefore_o take_v it_o to_o be_v now_o lawful_a enough_o open_o to_o aid_v his_o cousin_n balliol_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o pretend_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o king_n edward_n will_v not_o in_o this_o case_n have_v prefer_v balliol_n before_o bruse_n who_o beside_o that_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n be_v also_o in_o blood_n near_o unto_o he_o then_o the_o other_o have_v he_o not_o hope_v as_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v to_o take_v up_o the_o controversy_n between_o they_o to_o his_o own_o advantage_n have_v therefore_o assemble_v a_o strong_a army_n he_o come_v therewith_o to_o the_o siege_n of_o berwicke_n together_o with_o his_o brother_n john_n of_o eltham_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o give_v assault_v to_o the_o same_o both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n the_o town_n after_o it_o have_v be_v besiege_v about_o three_o month_n be_v not_o able_a long_a to_o hold_v out_o which_o be_v well_o know_v to_o archibald_n douglas_n the_o new_a elect_a governor_n and_o head_n of_o the_o brusian_a faction_n he_o approach_v the_o assailant_n with_o all_o the_o power_n he_o can_v make_v resolve_v with_o himself_o against_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o better_a experience_a to_o try_v it_o out_o by_o dint_n of_o sword_n with_o out_o any_o more_o stay_v be_v come_v within_o the_o view_n both_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o foe_n he_o imbattayled_a his_o army_n in_o three_o company_n on_o a_o hill_n direct_o over_o against_o the_o english_a host_n which_o have_v the_o like_a advantage_n of_o ground_n also_o after_o some_o pause_n the_o army_n on_o both_o side_n descend_v one_o towards_o the_o other_o at_o the_o first_o encounter_v the_o englishman_n of_o purpose_n give_v ground_n the_o scot_n pursue_v they_o so_o egarlie_o as_o that_o by_o recover_v their_o former_a advantage_n they_o do_v beat_v they_o downright_a before_o they_o so_o that_o what_o in_o fight_n and_o slight_v the_o slaughter_n be_v very_o great_a for_o beside_o their_o general_n three_o valiant_a gentleman_n the_o son_n of_o walter_n steward_n uncle_n to_o he_o that_o succeed_v the_o brusian_a lineage_n in_o scotland_n the_o earl_n of_o rosse_n southerland_n and_o carrike_v andrew_n james_n and_o simon_n frasier_n all_o well_o near_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o four_o hundred_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n but_o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n not_o so_o few_o as_o fourteen_o thousand_o this_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v at_o halidon_n hill_n beside_o berwick_n on_o mary_n magdalines_n day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1333._o immediate_o upon_o this_o overthrow_n alexander_n seaton_n and_o patrick_n dumbar_n despair_a of_o any_o succour_n yield_v up_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o king_n edward_n life_n and_o good_n only_o reserve_v and_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n thenceforth_a to_o become_v his_o true_a subject_n patrick_n dumbar_n be_v further_o enjoin_v to_o re-edify_a the_o castle_n of_o dumbar_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n have_v late_o before_o throw_v it_o down_o because_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o englishman_n ready_a to_o assault_v the_o same_o what_o credit_n be_v here_o to_o be_v give_v to_o hector_n boetius_fw-la charge_v king_n edward_n to_o have_v uniustlie_o execute_v two_o son_n of_o sir_n alexander_n seaton_n the_o one_o a_o pledge_n the_o other_o a_o prisonner_n because_o he_o will_v not_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o governor_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n for_o i_o own_o part_n i_o can_v but_o hold_v he_o much_o suspect_v his_o report_n alone_o carry_v so_o little_a show_n of_o truth_n for_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o scottish_a chronicle_n patrick_n dumbar_n have_v as_o great_a a_o command_n in_o berwick_n as_o the_o other_o who_o consent_n alone_o can_v not_o have_v effect_v king_n edward_n desire_n so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o his_o companion_n and_o fellow_n comissioner_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n and_o thereby_o have_v just_o excuse_v himself_o neither_o sure_o will_v he_o have_v brook_v so_o great_a a_o injury_n at_o the_o king_n hand_n much_o less_o ever_o have_v acknowledge_v and_o continue_a his_o swear_a allegiance_n unto_o he_o if_o he_o have_v have_v the_o least_o spark_n of_o that_o spirit_n wherewith_o buchanan_n feyn_v his_o wife_n to_o be_v possess_v upon_o that_o occasion_n the_o king_n of_o england_n after_o this_o his_o first_o and_o fortunate_a battle_n in_o scotland_n leave_v sufficient_a force_n behind_o he_o with_o the_o lord_n richard_n tailbote_n wherewith_o to_o aid_v balliol_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o this_o war_n return_v home-ward_n balliol_n be_v thus_o strengthen_v pass_v at_o his_o pleasure_n through_o scotland_n place_v englishmen_n and_o other_o his_o partaker_n in_o garrison_n in_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o castell_n &_o fortress_n of_o that_o realm_n and_o in_o a_o parliament_n call_v at_o perthe_n in_o september_n follow_v he_o be_v further_o confirm_v king_n of_o scotland_n diverse_a of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n there_o assemble_v bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o continue_v his_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a subject_n hereat_o he_o repeal_v all_o such_o act_n and_o grant_n which_o robert_n bruise_v late_a king_n of_o scotland_n have_v ratify_v for_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o sundry_a scottish_a lord_n at_o his_o pleasure_n which_o be_v now_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a possessor_n acknowledge_v their_o allegiance_n and_o homage_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o same_o after_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n king_n edward_n repair_v to_o york_n where_o balliol_n by_o appointment_n shall_v have_v meet_v he_o to_o have_v do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n unto_o he_o but_o because_o he_o fear_v to_o be_v surprise_v in_o his_o passage_n by_o his_o adversary_n he_o send_v his_o excuse_n by_o the_o lord_n henry_n beumont_n and_o the_o lord_n william_n de_fw-fr montaigne_n the_o king_n therefore_o pass_v further_o northwards_o hold_v his_o whitsuntide_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n with_o great_a royalty_n whether_o the_o scottish_a king_n repair_v and_o there_o do_v homage_n unto_o king_n edward_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o also_o swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o as_o to_o the_o superior_a lord_n over_o the_o same_o
attend_v the_o king_n their_o master_n into_o france_n where_o there_o be_v more_o good_a to_o be_v do_v scotland_n then_o afford_v nothing_o but_o hunger_n and_o blow_n bear_v they_o of_o as_o they_o can_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1338._o the_o king_n of_o england_n together_o with_o the_o queen_n the_o prince_n of_o wall_n &_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n that_o do_v attend_v they_o pass_v over_o into_o flanders_n and_o be_v joyful_o entertain_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o other_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o empire_n his_o confederate_n towards_o the_o attain_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n which_o he_o claim_v as_o the_o next_o heir_n thereunto_o by_o queen_n isabel_n his_o mother_n daughter_n to_o philip_n surname_v the_o fair_a this_o quarrel_n happen_v well_o for_o bruse_n for_o no_o doubt_n if_o king_n edward_n have_v a_o while_n long_o pursue_v the_o conquest_n of_o scotland_n he_o have_v now_o easy_o bring_v the_o same_o under_o his_o sovereignty_n france_n will_v have_v offer_v he_o such_o condition_n of_o peace_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o title_n thereunto_o as_o that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v dispose_v he_o may_v quiet_o have_v enjoy_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n both_o from_o bruse_n and_o balliol_n and_o withal_o great_a possession_n with_o in_o the_o french_a dominion_n than_o the_o king_n of_o england_n after_o he_o shall_v have_v happy_o be_v able_a to_o have_v hold_v long_o as_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o time_n follow_v plain_o show_v in_o respect_n of_o which_o difficulty_n i_o esteem_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n a_o more_o convenient_a and_o fit_a member_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n than_o the_o one_o half_a of_o france_n how_o far_o soever_o exceed_v the_o other_o in_o wealth_n and_o magnificence_n the_o french_a king_n now_o perceive_v it_o be_v not_o king_n edward_n meaning_n to_o accept_v of_o peace_n upon_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n and_o how_o much_o it_o stand_v he_o upon_o to_o hinder_v his_o attempt_n think_v it_o will_v be_v no_o small_a advantage_n unto_o he_o to_o keep_v his_o enemy_n occupy_v near_a home_n and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v arrive_v in_o flanders_n he_o send_v five_o tall_a ship_n into_o scotland_n furnish_v with_o man_n munition_n and_o armour_n and_o conduct_v by_o as_o many_o experience_a captain_n over_o they_o these_o stand_v that_o nation_n in_o great_a steed_n for_o by_o such_o aid_n as_o be_v at_o this_o time_n and_o short_o afterward_o send_v thither_o out_o of_o france_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o bruse_n his_o party_n they_o so_o much_o prevail_v as_o that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n after_o though_o not_o without_o some_o difficulty_n they_o not_o only_o chase_v balliol_n together_o with_o all_o the_o englishman_n out_o of_o scotland_n but_o also_o put_v king_n bruse_n into_o peaceable_a possession_n thereof_o again_o nine_o year_n after_o he_o have_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o balliol_n and_o his_o partaker_n the_o englishman_n so_o as_o king_n edward_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n get_v not_o so_o much_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o he_o lose_v even_o at_o his_o own_o door_n at_o home_n king_n david_n bruse_n have_v thus_o beyond_o all_o hope_n recover_v his_o kingdom_n slack_v no_o time_n while_o opportunity_n serve_v to_o take_v revenge_n on_o the_o englishman_n for_o all_o the_o wrong_n sustain_v by_o they_o to_o which_o end_n within_o the_o first_o three_o year_n after_o his_o return_n he_o make_v three_o journey_n into_o the_o land_n do_v what_o harm_n he_o can_v to_o the_o country_n border_v upon_o scotland_n but_o all_o be_v of_o no_o great_a reckon_n the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n have_v receive_v many_o shroud_n blow_v of_o the_o englishman_n and_o his_o strong_a town_n of_o calais_n be_v now_o besiege_v think_v with_o himself_o that_o there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n either_o happy_o to_o remove_v they_o or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o lessen_v their_o number_n then_o by_o procure_v the_o scottish_a king_n who_o rest_v whole_o at_o his_o devotion_n with_o some_o mighty_a power_n to_o invade_v england_n whereof_o he_o send_v ambassador_n into_o scotland_n who_o easy_o obtain_v that_o favour_n of_o king_n david_n when_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v for_o so_o great_a a_o exploit_n he_o enter_v the_o realm_n with_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o scotland_n hope_v assure_o now_o in_o the_o king_n absence_n to_o atchive_v some_o notable_a victory_n as_o well_o to_o the_o enrich_n of_o himself_o as_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o confederate_n the_o french_a king_n at_o his_o first_o entry_n he_o make_v many_o knight_n whereby_o to_o encourage_v they_o the_o more_o to_o show_v their_o valiancy_n but_o among_o the_o rest_n for_o his_o former_a good_a service_n he_o create_v william_n dowglas_n a_o earl_n who_o father_n be_v slay_v at_o halidone_n hill_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o number_n of_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n assemble_v at_o this_o time_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o own_o writer_n be_v very_o near_o two_o thousand_o in_o the_o whole_a as_o some_o write_v threescore_o thousand_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o their_o entry_n they_o approach_v durham_n commit_v whatsoever_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o fire_n and_o sword_n in_o most_o hostile_a manner_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v then_o return_v home_o to_o repress_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o enemy_n gather_v together_o such_o force_n as_o the_o realm_n can_v then_o ready_o afford_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o hundred_o man_n of_o arm_n three_o thousand_o archer_n and_o some_o seven_o thousand_o other_o of_o who_o a_o great_a part_n be_v preestes_n and_o prelate_n but_o good_a tall_a trencher-man_n such_o as_o be_v not_o afraid_a of_o a_o crack_a crown_n though_o they_o have_v no_o hair_n to_o hide_v those_o hurt_n withal_o this_o army_n be_v order_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o first_o battle_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmfree_n ville_fw-fr earl_n of_o anego_n henry_n lord_n percy_n and_o the_o lord_n scroop_n the_o second_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o lord_n ralphe_n nevil_n the_o three_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n john_n lord_n moubraie_v and_o the_o lord_n thomas_n de_fw-fr rooksbie_n the_o four_o and_o last_o be_v lead_v by_o edward_n balliol_n now_o of_o a_o king_n of_o scotland_n become_v governor_n of_o berwick_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o lord_n ross_n beside_o this_o the_o lord_n deain-court_n robert_n de_fw-fr ogle_n and_o some_o other_o attend_v upon_o the_o queen_n person_n on_o the_o the_o other_o side_n the_o first_o battle_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v govern_v by_o robert_n steward_n the_o son_n of_o margery_n king_n david_n sister_n that_o succeed_v he_o and_o patrick_n dumbar_n earl_n of_o march_n the_o second_o by_o john_n earl_n of_o murrey_n and_o william_n earl_n dowglas_n in_o the_o three_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o nobility_n be_v place_v before_o the_o battle_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n send_v a_o harald_n of_o arm_n to_o king_n david_n require_v he_o to_o stay_v from_o further_a annoy_v the_o realm_n till_o some_o reasonable_a order_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o final_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n but_o he_o make_v light_a reckon_n of_o her_o request_n in_o the_o morning_n earlié_fw-fr before_o the_o fight_n dowglas_n issue_v four_o with_o certain_a troop_n of_o horseman_n to_o discover_v the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o englishman_n and_o upon_o good_a occasion_n offer_v to_o skirmish_v with_o they_o but_o the_o englishman_n so_o behave_v themselves_o as_o that_o the_o earl_n hardly_o escape_v by_o flight_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o five_o hundred_o of_o his_o company_n the_o two_o army_n be_v come_v within_o sight_n one_o of_o the_o other_o david_n graham_n with_o a_o wing_n of_o five_o hundred_o horse_n give_v a_o full_a charge_n upon_o the_o skert_n of_o the_o english_a archer_n hope_v thereby_o to_o have_v distress_v they_o but_o he_o be_v so_o sharp_o repulse_v as_o that_o lose_v many_o of_o his_o troop_n he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o recover_v the_o main_a battle_n again_o notwithstanding_a these_o two_o foul_a foil_n they_o presume_v so_o much_o upon_o their_o advantage_n in_o number_n that_o forthwith_o they_o fierce_o rush_v upon_o the_o englishman_n the_o fight_n begin_v about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o continue_v till_o noon_n at_o what_o time_n god_n give_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o englishman_n the_o scotish_n writer_n attribute_v the_o loss_n of_o this_o battle_n to_o the_o unaduised_a retreat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_z robert_z steward_z but_o where-so-eve_a the_o fault_n be_v
david_n day_n for_o such_o be_v the_o courtesy_n and_o friendly_a behaviour_n of_o edward_n towards_o the_o two_o captive_a king_n of_o france_n and_o scotland_n while_o they_o remain_v together_o in_o england_n as_o that_o thereby_o he_o win_v their_o love_n and_o favour_n forever_o after_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o repair_n hither_o to_o visit_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o to_o recreate_v and_o solace_v themselves_o in_o their_o company_n and_o thus_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o their_o captivity_n here_o turn_v more_o to_o their_o own_o advantage_n and_o the_o peaciable_a enjoy_n of_o their_o estate_n af●er_v the_o same_o then_o if_o it_o have_v never_o happen_v unto_o they_o king_n david_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n robert_n steward_n his_o sister_n son_n by_o the_o general_n consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1370._o here_o end_v the_o posterity_n of_o malcolm_n cammore_n in_o the_o masculine_a line_n which_o have_v continue_a two_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o eighteen_o year_n and_o be_v transfer_v to_o a_o other_o ancient_a house_n of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n malcolm_n take_v the_o surname_n steward_n on_o they_o upon_o the_o office_n which_o their_o auncestour_n their_o bare_a as_o before_o i_o have_v touch_v and_o this_o family_n have_v ever_o since_o bear_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n even_o unto_o this_o day_n the_o league_n which_o be_v before_o make_v with_o his_o uncle_n the_o decease_a king_n be_v now_o renew_v for_o fourteen_o year_n but_o immediate_o upon_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o son_n to_o that_o valiant_a prince_n surname_v black_a both_o the_o father_n and_o grandfather_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1377._o king_n robert_n be_v so_o earnest_o labour_v by_o ambassador_n out_o of_o france_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o england_n thereby_o to_o purchase_v unto_o king_n charles_n their_o master_n the_o more_o quietness_n at_o home_n that_o forthwith_o preparation_n be_v make_v to_o put_v his_o 〈◊〉_d in_o execution_n and_o first_o un●●●●_n colour_n ascend_v revenge_n on_o the_o english_a borderer_n for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o servant_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o dumbar●●_n that_o by_o occasion_n of_o some_o drunken_a fray_n the_o year_n before_o be_v slay_v at_o roxbrugh_n fair_a the_o say_a earl_n together_o with_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n gather_v a_o power_n come_v secret_o to_o the_o town_n the_o next_o fayre-day_n slay_v all_o the_o englishman_n they_o find_v thereat_o carry_v away_o their_o good_n and_o set_v the_o town_n on_o fire_n 〈◊〉_d his_o outrageous_a demeanour_n of_o these_o scot_n henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n enter_v into_o scotland_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o take_v sufficient_a revenge_n on_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o other_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o the_o former_a fact_n among_o the_o rest_n sir_n john_n gordon_n take_v himself_o much_o injure_v by_o this_o invasion_n who_o therefore_o make_v a_o road_n into_o england_n get_v together_o a_o great_a booty_n in_o his_o return_n homeward_o he_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o englishman_n but_o after_o a_o long_a fight_n they_o be_v final_o discomfit_v and_o their_o captain_n sir_n john_n lylborne_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o diverse_a other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v into_o scotland_n sir_n john_n gordon_n be_v so_o encourage_v here-with_a as_o that_o short_o after_o he_o together_o with_o sir_n alexander_n ramsey_n and_o forty_o other_o choose_v man_n fit_a to_o enterprise_n such_o a_o difficulty_n a●out_v the_o latter_a end_n of_o november_n in_o the_o dea●●●●●e_n of_o the_o night_n be_v come_v to_o berwicke●●d_v ●●d_z ●aving_a mount_v the_o wall_n slay_v the_o watchman_n while_o they_o be_v sleep_v and_o thereby_o become_v master_n of_o the_o castle_n sir_n robert_n boyntone_n constable_n thereof_o and_o such_o as_o be_v with_o he_o be_v over-few_a upon_o that_o disadvantage_n to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n be_v all_o slay_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n notwithstanding_a they_o permit_v his_o wife_n child_n and_o some_o few_o of_o their_o servant_n to_o depart_v on_o condition_n that_o within_o three_o week_n after_o they_o shall_v either_o send_v for_o their_o ransom_n three_o thousand_o mark_n or_o else_o yield_v their_o body_n again_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o scot_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n before_o it_o be_v know_v what_o be_v happen_v bring_v with_o they_o into_o it_o a_o drove_n of_o cattle_n which_o be_v pasture_v thereabout_a the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v advertise_v hereof_o haste_v thither_o with_o four_o hundred_o man_n well_o appoint_v by_o who_o the_o castle_n be_v again_o recover_v by_o force_n within_o two_o hour_n nine_o day_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o same_o the_o scot_n be_v all_o slay_v by_o the_o assailiants_n either_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o castle_n or_o of_o their_o person_n after_o they_o be_v enter_v alexander_n ramsey_n only_o except_v who_o they_o reserve_v by_o his_o liberty_n to_o redeem_v the_o ransom_n promise_v before_o to_o the_o scot_n for_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o captain_n boyntone_n these_o thing_n thus_o pass_v in_o the_o year_n 1378._o the_o pestilence_n so_o afflict_v the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n all_o the_o summer_n follow_v as_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o country_n lay_v well_o near_o desolate_a notwithstanding_a the_o scot_n cease_v not_o daily_o to_o make_v road_n into_o the_o land_n catch_v up_o and_o carry_v away_o whatsoev_a 〈◊〉_d into_o their_o greedy_a claw_n so_o as_o the_o very_a herd_n of_o swine_n wherewith_o before_o they_o will_v never_o deal_v be_v now_o account_v a_o good_a booty_n further_o the_o earl_n douglas_n with_o some_o twenty_o thousand_o scot_n enter_v into_o penner_n on_o the_o fair_a day_n sack_v the_o town_n and_o then_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n but_o the_o people_n save_v themselves_o by_o run_v away_o the_o scot_n pay_v very_o dear_a for_o those_o commodity_n for_o therewith_o all_o they_o carry_v home_o with_o they_o a_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n whereof_o in_o the_o two_o year_n next_o follow_v so_o great_a a_o number_n die_v be_v spread_v well_o never_o over_o the_o whole_a land_n as_o the_o like_a be_v never_o before_o know_v in_o scotland_n in_o further_a revenge_n of_o this_o outrage_n commit_v at_o penner_n the_o englishman_n short_o after_o enter_v into_o scotland_n over_o sufway_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n that_o make_v resistance_n and_o have_v get_v a_o great_a booty_n together_o in_o their_o return_n they_o lodge_v in_o a_o strait_a valley_n near_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o england_n which_o advantage_n be_v espy_v by_o the_o scot_n that_o pursue_v they_o they_o sudden_o in_o the_o night_n fall_v upon_o they_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n and_o so_o recover_v their_o good_n again_o while_a in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o war_n continue_v very_o hot_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n between_o england_n and_o france_n john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n uncle_n labour_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o scot_n which_o be_v conclude_v to_o endure_v three_o ye●●es_n the_o truce_n reply_v archibald_n dowlass_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n douglas_n and_o dunbar_n understand_v that_o the_o castle_n of_o lochemaben_n be_v unprovided_a of_o man_n and_o victual_n necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o so_o sharp_o assail_v the_o same_o as_o that_o the_o captain_n thereof_o sir_n william_n featherstone_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a ●●●e_a receive_v no_o aid_n out_o of_o england_n as_o he_o expect_v upon_o knowledge_n give_v to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o english_a march_n in_o what_o state_n it_o stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o eight_o day_n according_a to_o composition_n he_o surrender_v the_o castle_n into_o their_o possession_n which_o incontinent_o be_v cast_v down_o flat_a to_o the_o ground_n hereupon_o the_o baron_n of_o graystock_n with_o a_o new_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o victual_n be_v appoint_v to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n of_o roxbrough_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v unprovided_a as_o the_o former_a but_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n have_v get_v knowledge_n thereof_o lay_v privy_o in_o wait_n for_o the_o englishman_n take_v the_o baron_n prisoner_n and_o carry_v he_o with_o his_o charge_n to_o dunbar_n the_o scot_n about_o this_o time_n take_v also_o the_o castle_n of_o work_n and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n king_n richard_n be_v not_o a_o little_a discontent_a with_o this_o their_o fortunate_a proceed_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o a_o great_a power_n into_o scotland_n have_v now_o appease_v his_o trouble_n at_o home_n raise_v by_o the_o seditious_a rebel_n of_o norfolk_n &_o other_o
in_o holdernesse_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o march_n who_o think_v it_o neither_o fit_a nor_o convenient_a to_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o pass_v any_o further_a without_o make_v the_o king_n acquaint_v therewith_o the_o young_a prince_n with_o his_o train_n be_v forthwith_o convey_v to_o the_o court_n then_o at_o windesoure_n the_o child_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n present_v unto_o he_o a_o letter_n which_o the_o king_n his_o father_n have_v give_v he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o by_o chance_n he_o shall_v be_v either_o take_v at_o sea_n or_o force_v by_o tempest_n to_o take_v land_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n he_o may_v thereby_o find_v the_o more_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n the_o tenure_n of_o which_o letter_n i_o have_v here_o insert_v as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o history_n of_o scotland_n write_v by_o hollinshead_n robert_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n greeting_n thy_o great_a magnificence_n humility_n and_o justice_n be_v right_a present_n with_o we_o by_o the_o governance_n of_o thy_o last_o army_n in_o scotland_n howbeit_o sic_fw-la thing_n have_v be_v uncertain_a to_o we_o afore_o for_o though_o thou_o seem_v as_o a_o enemy_n with_o most_o awful_a incursion_n in_o our_o realm_n yet_o we_o find_v many_o humility_n and_o pleasire_n than_o damage_n by_o thy_o come_n to_o our_o subditte_n special_o to_o yame_v that_o receyvit_n thy_o noble_o father_n the_o duke_n of_o longcastell_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o exile_n in_o scotland_n we_o may_v not_o cey_n yairfore_o while_o we_o be_v in_o life_n but_o aye_o luy_v and_o loif_n the_o as_o may_v nobulle_n and_o worthy_a prince_n to_o joy_n thy_o realm_n for_o yocht_v realm_n and_o nation_n contend_v among_o themselves_o for_o conquest_n of_o glory_n and_o land_n ȝit_fw-la na_fw-la occasion_n be_v among_o we_o to_o invade_v athir_o realm_n or_o have_v with_o injury_n bot_n ever_o to_o contend_v among_o ourselves_o quhay_n shall_v pursue_v other_o with_o may_v humanity_n and_o kindness_n as_o to_o we_o we_o will_v meis_fw-la all_o occasion_n of_o battle_n quhare_v any_o occur_v at_o thy_o pleasure_n far_o because_o we_o have_v na_z less_o solicitude_n in_o preserve_v our_o child_n from_o certain_a deidlie_a enemy_n than_o have_v sometime_o thy_o noble_a father_n we_o be_v constrain_v to_o seek_v support_n at_o uncouth_a prince_n hand_n howbeit_o the_o invasion_n of_o enemy_n be_v sa_o great_a that_o small_a defence_n occur_v against_o yame_n without_o they_o be_v preserve_v by_o amity_n of_o nobill_n man_n for_o the_o world_n be_v sa_o full_a of_o perversit_a malice_n that_o na_z cruelty_n nor_o offence_n may_v be_v devisit_v in_o err_v bot_n the_o same_o may_v be_v wrocht_v be_v motion_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n herefore_o because_o we_o gnaw_v thy_o hienesse_n full_a of_o money_n nobill_n virtue_n with_o sic_fw-la pyssaunce_n and_o riches_n that_o na_z prince_n in_o our_o day_n may_v be_v compare_v thairto_o we_o desire_v thy_o humanity_n and_o support_v at_o this_o time_n we_o trai_v it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o thy_o majesty_n how_o our_o elder_a son_n david_n be_v slay_v miserable_o inprison_v by_o our_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o albaine_n quhome_fw-mi we_o chesit_fw-la to_o be_v governor_n quhan_o we_o be_v fall_v in_o decrepit_a age_n to_o our_o subditt_n and_o realm_n beseek_v and_o thy_o hyenesse_n thairfore_o to_o be_v sa_o favourable_a that_o this_o bearer_n james_n our_o second_o and_o allnerly_a son_n may_v have_v targe_n to_o life_n under_o thy_o faith_n and_o lusty_a to_o be_v some_o memory_n of_o our_o posterity_n know_fw-mi and_o the_o unstable_a condition_n of_o man_n life_n sa_o sudden_o alter_v now_o fluris●●d_a and_o sudden_o fall_v to_o utter_v consumption_n for_o their_o belief_n well_o quhan_o king_n and_o prince_n his_fw-mi na_fw-mi other_o beild_n bot_n in_o their_o awin_n folk_n their_o empire_n be_v caduke_n and_o fragil_n for_o the_o mind_n of_o common_a pepill_n be_v ever_o flowaund_a and_o mair_a inconstant_a than_o wind_n ȝit_v quhen_o prince_n be_v roborate_v be_v amity_n of_o othir_n uncouth_a king_n their_o brethir_n and_o neighbour_n na_fw-fr adversity_n may_v occur_v to_o eiect_v thaim_n from_o their_o dignity_n royal_a forthire_n give_v thy_o hienesse_n think_v notch_v expedient_a as_o god_n forbeid_v to_o obtemper_v to_o their_o our_o desire_n ȝit_v we_o request_v one_fw-mi thing_n quhilk_fw-mi be_v ratifiet_a in_o our_o last_o trewe_v and_o condition_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o supplication_n make_v be_v any_o of_o the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n &_o scotland_n shall_v stand_v in_o manner_n of_o safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o bearer_n and_o thus_o we_o desire_v to_o be_v obseruit_fw-la to_o this_o our_o allnerly_a son_n and_o the_o gracious_a god_n conserve_v the_o may_v noble_a prince_n the_o scottish_a writer_n report_n that_o when_o king_n robert_n have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o stay_n of_o his_o son_n in_o england_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o prisoner_n he_o take_v the_o matter_n so_o greevous_o that_o be_v a_o age_a sickly_a man_n and_o of_o long_a time_n oppress_v with_o malancholie_n he_o die_v within_o three_o day_n after_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n among_o the_o writer_n concern_v the_o time_n when_o these_o thing_n chance_v harding_n place_v these_o occurrent_n in_o the_o year_n 1408._o buchanan_n charge_v king_n henry_n to_o have_v deal_v iniuriouslie_o in_o detain_v the_o young_a prince_n not_o only_o without_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n request_n but_o also_o while_o the_o truce_n yet_o continue_a between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v late_o take_v for_o eight_o year_n but_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o that_o can_v be_v prove_v fo●_n in_o the_o english_a chronicle_n i_o find_v no_o truce_n agree_v upon_o since_o the_o battle_n of_o homildon_n but_o once_o and_o that_o but_o for_o one_o year_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a enough_o that_o above_o a_o year_n before_o this_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n bardolfe_n after_o they_o have_v be_v in_o wales_n flaunders_n and_o france_n to_o have_v purchase_v aid_n against_o king_n henry_n be_v return_v into_o scotland_n and_o now_o not_o above_o six_o or_o seven_o week_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n in_o england_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o realm_n with_o a_o power_n of_o scot_n and_o come_v into_o yorkshire_n be_v encounter_v and_o overthrow_v by_o sir_n thomas_n rooksbie_n then_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n on_o the_o nineteenth_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n 1407._o the_o earl_n himself_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o lord_n bardolfe_n sore_o wound_v as_o be_v take_v he_o die_v thereof_o short_o after_o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o either_o there_o be_v no_o truce_n at_o all_o at_o this_o time_n or_o else_o the_o scot_n make_v small_a account_n thereof_o take_v part_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o land_n against_o their_o natural_a king_n within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n howsoever_o the_o son_n captivity_n do_v for_o the_o present_a trouble_n the_o sickly_a old_a king_n his_o father_n the_o scot_n have_v have_v no_o cause_n sin_n to_o be_v much_o offend_v thereat_o for_o as_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o themselves_o king_n henry_n take_v so_o great_a care_n for_o his_o education_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o discipline_n fit_a for_o his_o call_n as_o that_o realm_n have_v never_o before_o a_o prince_n furnish_v with_o more_o excellent_a quality_n no_o doubt_n king_n henry_n hereby_o seek_v in_o kindness_n to_o bind_v he_o and_o that_o nation_n to_o a_o perpetual_a acknowledgement_n of_o his_o singular_a love_n and_o favour_n towards_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o but_o as_o the_o sequel_n show_v the_o same_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o regard_v afterward_o the_o death_n of_o king_n robert_n make_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o government_n in_o scotland_n with_o he_o die_v only_o the_o title_n of_o king_n for_o the_o other_o robert_n his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o albaine_n in_o manner_n as_o before_o so_o still_o he_o enjoy_v the_o sovereign_a command_n over_o that_o nation_n about_o this_o time_n or_o not_o long_o before_o sir_n robert_n vnfreville_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n burn_v the_o town_n of_o peple_n on_o the_o market_n day_n cause_v his_o man_n to_o make_v so_o good_a penie-worthe_n of_o the_o clothes_n they_o get_v there_o as_o that_o thereupon_o the_o scot_n call_v he_o robin_n mend_v market_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o castle_n of_o jedworth_n which_o the_o englishman_n have_v hold_v ever_o since_o the_o battle_n at_o durham_n be_v take_v by_o tyvidale_a man_n and_o throw_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n short_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n who_o before_o at_o a_o parliament_n be_v recommend_v
by_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n to_o the_o king_n gracious_a consideration_n over_o his_o due_a demerit_n for_o his_o good_a service_n do_v in_o the_o realm_n return_v into_o scotland_n and_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n and_o possession_n there_o the_o scot_n think_v themselves_o not_o sufficient_o revenge_v for_o the_o market_n that_o sir_n robert_n vmfreville_n late_o make_v of_o their_o good_n in_o england_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v patrick_n dumbar_n second_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n with_o a_o hundred_o man_n well_o appoint_v for_o the_o purpose_n come_v early_o one_o morning_n somewhat_o before_o day_n to_o fast_a castle_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o take_v the_o captain_n thereof_o prisoner_n who_o by_o daily_a outroad_n great_o endamage_v the_o country_n next_o adjoin_v about_o the_o same_o time_n gavin_n dumbar_n a_o other_o son_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n together_o with_o william_n dowglas_n break_v down_o the_o bridge_n of_o roxbrughe_n and_o set_v the_o town_n on_o fire_n but_o dare_v not_o attempt_v the_o take_n of_o the_o castle_n sir_n robert_n vmfreville_n have_v by_o this_o time_n utter_v all_o his_o merchandise_n by_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o man_n longbow_n for_o the_o worth_n of_o so_o many_o yard_n think_v it_o now_o high_a time_n to_o make_v a_o new_a adventure_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o year_n 1410._o he_o enter_v the_o forth_o with_o ten_o tall_a ship_n of_o war_n where_o lie_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o fortnight_n together_o he_o sometime_o land_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o sometime_o on_o the_o other_o carry_v still_o with_o he_o many_o good_a booty_n notwithstanding_a that_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o earl_n dowglas_n be_v both_o ready_a to_o resist_v he_o he_o burn_v the_o galliot_n of_o scotland_n a_o ship_n of_o great_a account_n with_o many_o other_o small_a vessel_n lie_v then_o at_o the_o blackness_n over_o against_o leeth_n at_o his_o return_n into_o england_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o fourteen_o good_a ship_n with_o many_o commodity_n as_o clothes_n both_o woollen_a and_o linen_n pitch_n tarre_o woad_n flower_n meal_n wheat_n and_o rye_n make_v as_o good_a pennie-worthe_n thereof_o as_o he_o do_v before_o as_o long_o as_o his_o store-house_n have_v any_o thing_n leave_v in_o it_o but_o not_o satisfy_v here-with_a he_o together_o with_o his_o nephew_n young_a gilbert_n vmfreville_n earl_n of_o angius_fw-la but_o more_o common_o call_v lord_n of_o kinne_n enter_v the_o same_o year_n once_o again_o into_o scotland_n by_o land_n and_o spoil_v the_o great_a part_n of_o tyvidale_n thus_o it_o appear_v that_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v no_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n or_o else_o it_o be_v little_o respect_v on_o both_o side_n for_o many_o year_n after_o there_o be_v little_a do_v between_o they_o but_o now_o approach_v the_o end_n of_o this_o noble_a prince_n who_o decease_a in_o the_o fourth-teenth_a year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1412._o leave_v the_o crown_n unto_o his_o son_n henry_n prince_n of_o wailles_n that_o be_v no_o less_o inheritor_n to_o his_o heroical_a virtue_n then_o to_o the_o same_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v propound_v in_o parliament_n whether_o it_o be_v more_o meet_a to_o begin_v with_o the_o conquest_n of_o france_n whereunto_o he_o pretend_v a_o just_a title_n or_o first_o to_o reduce_v scotland_n to_o their_o former_a obedience_n for_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o one_o or_o other_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v take_v in_o hand_n after_o long_a debate_n and_o consultation_n upon_o this_o point_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v commence_v against_o the_o mighty_a enemy_n for_o if_o france_n be_v once_o subdue_v the_o scot_n be_v easy_o tame_v so_o that_o now_o they_o be_v at_o good_a leisure_n either_o to_o be_v looker_n on_o or_o actor_n on_o which_o side_n it_o please_v they_o nevertheless_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o their_o governor_n will_v not_o willing_o incur_v king_n henry_n displeasure_n fear_v lest_o if_o he_o have_v stir_v he_o will_v have_v thrust_v he_o out_o of_o place_n by_o send_v the_o young_a king_n home_n or_o whether_o that_o nation_n doubt_v that_o by_o that_o occasion_n the_o king_n will_v have_v be_v provoke_v to_o set_v in_o foot_n for_o himself_o under_o colour_n of_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o your_o prince_n his_o title_n or_o else_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v that_o move_v they_o thereunto_o the_o scot_n make_v no_o great_a ado_n during_o his_o reign_n though_o they_o be_v yet_o once_o again_o provoke_v by_o vmfreville_n who_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n at_o the_o king_n passage_n over_o into_o france_n to_o guard_v the_o frontier_n on_o that_o side_n fight_v with_o they_o at_o geder_v with_o three_o hundred_o archer_n and_o seven_o score_n man_n of_o arm_n where_o after_o long_a fight_n he_o slay_v above_o three_o score_n of_o they_o and_o take_v three_o hundred_o prisonere_fw-la in_o chase_n which_o be_v continue_v twelve_o mile_n and_o then_o return_v to_o roxbrough_n castle_n whereof_o he_o be_v captain_n this_o conflict_n be_v on_o mary_n magdalines_n day_n in_o the_o year_n 1414._o three_o year_n after_o the_o scot_n make_v some_o show_n of_o a_o purpose_n they_o have_v to_o perform_v some_o great_a exploit_n but_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o english_a army_n they_o withdraw_v themselves_o homeward_o without_o do_v any_o great_a hurt_n but_o although_o they_o cease_v from_o further_a annoyance_n here_o yet_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o dolphin_n in_o france_n they_o oppose_v themselves_o there_o against_o the_o englishman_n the_o scottish_a writer_n report_n that_o seven_o thousand_o of_o they_o pass_v over_o together_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o buchquhan_n son_n to_o their_o governor_n accompany_v with_o archibald_n dowglas_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o good_a place_n unto_o these_o man_n they_o do_v attribute_v the_o victory_n over_o the_o englishman_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o baugie_a fight_v on_o easter-even_a in_o the_o year_n 1421._o where_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o king_n brother_n give_v too_o much_o credit_n to_o a_o lombard_n unaduised_o set_v upon_o the_o frenchman_n and_o scot_n and_o be_v slay_v together_o with_o diverse_a other_o nobleman_n of_o england_n in_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o number_n of_o some_o two_o thousand_o of_o the_o adverse_a party_n be_v also_o slay_v above_o twelve_o hundred_o the_o best_a man_n of_o war_n among_o they_o so_o as_o they_o have_v no_o great_a cause_n to_o boast_v of_o the_o victory_n how_o glorious_a so_o ever_o they_o make_v the_o same_o affirm_v that_o for_o their_o good_a service_n at_o this_o time_n the_o dolphin_n bestow_v great_a honour_n and_o office_n upon_o they_o the_o scot_n be_v thus_o animate_v against_o king_n henry_n at_o his_o next_o journey_n into_o france_n and_o the_o last_o he_o make_v he_o take_v with_o he_o the_o prince_n of_o scotland_n to_o try_v if_o happy_o they_o will_v be_v thereby_o win_v either_o to_o his_o party_n or_o at_o least_o move_v to_o return_v home_o again_o but_o they_o so_o little_o regard_v the_o matter_n that_o be_v demand_v why_o they_o will_v fight_v against_o their_o own_o king_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o duty_n to_o he_o who_o as_o yet_o live_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o a_o other_o herewith_o say_v buchanan_n king_n henry_n be_v so_o much_o displease_v that_o at_o the_o take_n of_o meaux_n in_o bury_n he_o cause_v 20._o scot_n to_o be_v execute_v who_o he_o find_v there_o because_o they_o have_v arm_v themselves_o against_o their_o own_o king_n but_o i_o see_v not_o how_o it_o can_v be_v so_o for_o the_o soldier_n see_v themselves_o unable_a to_o make_v resistance_n abandon_v the_o town_n and_o withdraw_a their_o force_n into_o the_o market_n place_n fortify_v the_o same_o which_o be_v afterward_o surrender_v upon_o composition_n the_o life_n of_o poor_a man_n only_o be_v except_v namely_o bastard_n vauren_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o town_n the_o bailie_n &_o two_o burgess_n all_o which_o upon_o good_a consideration_n be_v immediate_o execute_v and_o no_o other_o when_o this_o most_o victorious_a prince_n have_v so_o wonderful_o prevail_v in_o his_o intend_a conquest_n of_o france_n as_o that_o within_o the_o term_n of_o five_o or_o six_o year_n he_o have_v bring_v the_o better_a part_n thereof_o under_o his_o obedience_n it_o please_v the_o almighty_a god_n the_o disposer_n of_o kingdom_n to_o take_v he_o from_o those_o earthly_a honour_n to_o the_o fruition_n i_o hope_v of_o that_o endless_a and_o incomparable_a glory_n prepare_v for_o they_o that_o be_v he_o from_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o peasant_n he_o die_v in_o france_n in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 1422._o he_o
leave_v to_o succeed_v he_o his_o only_a child_n prince_n henry_n about_z as_o many_o month_n old_a as_o his_o father_n have_v reign_v year_n who_o infancy_n be_v nevertheless_o mighty_o support_v by_o the_o notable_a valiancy_n and_o policy_n of_o his_o two_o uncle_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n to_o the_o one_o be_v commit_v the_o protection_n of_o his_o person_n and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o other_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o war_n continue_v in_o france_n the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o king_n come_v together_o within_o two_o month_n one_o after_o the_o other_o cause_v much_o alteration_n in_o the_o state_n wherein_o that_o nation_n present_o stand_v for_o thereupon_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o french_a nobility_n who_o before_o have_v take_v part_n with_o the_o englishman_n begin_v to_o revolt_v to_o charles_n the_o dolphin_n the_o scot_n also_o become_v now_o more_o ready_a to_o assist_v he_o then_o before_o through_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v of_o present_a advancement_n which_o thing_n within_o two_o year_n after_o cost_v many_o of_o their_o life_n first_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o cravant_n in_o the_o county_n of_o auxerre_n and_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v at_o the_o bloody_a battle_n of_o vernoile_n fight_v on_o the_o 20._o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1424._o at_o the_o former_a conflict_n beside_o 1800._o gentleman_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o scot_n their_o partaker_n the_o lord_n of_o saint_n johns_n town_n sir_n john_n of_o bulgary_n s._n john_n turnbull_n s._n john_n haliburton_n sir_n robert_n lisley_n s._n william_n coningham_n sir_n william_n dowglas_n sir_n alexander_n hume_n s._n william_n lisly_n sir_n john_n rotherford_n s._n william_n crayford_n s._n thomas_n seaton_n s._n william_n hamilton_n &_o his_o son_n john_n pillot_n the_o earl_n buchquhan_n master_n of_o the_o french_a chivalry_n who_o in_o the_o sight_n lose_v his_o eye_n be_v take_v prisoner_n but_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o vernoile_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v slay_v archibald_n earl_n dowglas_n late_o create_v by_o the_o dolphin_n duke_n of_o turaine_n james_n dowglas_n his_o son_n earl_n of_o wigton_n john_n earl_n of_o bowghen_n who_o as_o it_o seem_v have_v either_o escape_v before_o out_o of_o the_o englishman_n hand_n or_o else_o have_v r●●●eemed_v his_o liberty_n beside_o man_n of_o special_a note_n above_o two_o thousand_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n through_o dissension_n that_o arise_v between_o mordo_n then_o the_o governor_n of_o scotland_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albaine_n his_o father_n and_o his_o unrulie_a son_n certain_a ambassador_n be_v send_v from_o thence_o into_o england_n to_o treat_v for_o the_o delivery_n of_o prince_n james_n of_o scotland_n this_o young_a gentleman_n be_v then_o great_o enamour_v over_o a_o beautiful_a lady_n sister_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n niece_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o winchester_n and_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o excester_n and_o near_a cousin_n to_o the_o young_a king_n himself_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o through_o the_o alliance_n he_o shall_v have_v in_o england_n by_o this_o marriage_n and_o the_o manifold_a favour_n follow_v the_o same_o the_o prince_n shall_v have_v be_v win_v to_o a_o perpetual_a amity_n with_o this_o realm_n which_o have_v be_v now_o unto_o he_o for_o the_o term_n of_o fifteen_o year_n a_o very_a sanctuary_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n and_o a_o academy_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o understanding_n the_o lord_n protector_n and_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o land_n be_v hereby_o move_v not_o only_o upon_o very_o reasonable_a condition_n to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n but_o also_o to_o yield_v he_o the_o fruition_n of_o her_o love_n which_o happy_o the_o prince_n prefer_v or_o at_o the_o least_o equal_o balance_v with_o the_o same_o before_o his_o departure_n into_o scotland_n he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o young_a king_n of_o england_n at_o windsor_n castell_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o duke_n the_o two_o archbishop_n twelve_o earl_n ten_o bishop_n twenty_o baron_n and_o two_o hundred_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o james_n steward_n king_n of_o scot_n shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o you_o lord_n henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n and_o to_o you_o i_o make_v my_o fidelity_n for_o the_o same_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n which_o i_o hold_v and_o claim_v of_o you_o and_o i_o shall_v bear_v you_o my_o faith_n and_o fidelity_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o worldly_a honour_n against_o all_o man_n and_o faithful_o i_o shall_v do_v to_o you_o service_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n so_o god_n i_o help_n etc._n etc._n this_o do_v king_n james_n with_o his_o queen_n be_v honourable_o attend_v and_o accompany_v into_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1423._o but_o notwithstanding_a this_o his_o solemn_a oath_n his_o princely_a education_n here_o and_o all_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v receive_v both_o at_o his_o departure_n and_o during_o his_o captivity_n if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o term_v whether_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o bad_a disposition_n in_o himself_o or_o as_o i_o rather_o take_v it_o from_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o nobility_n who_o for_o the_o more_o part_n be_v french_a in_o affection_n this_o prince_n of_o all_o other_o show_v least_o thankfulness_n for_o have_v forget_v the_o former_a courtesy_n he_o enter_v into_o matrimonial_a alliance_n with_o france_n then_o at_o defiance_n with_o that_o his_o late_a affinity_n with_o england_n be_v even_o then_o as_o it_o be_v most_o nearlie_o naturalize_v by_o his_o issue_n in_o blood_n and_o kindred_n there-unto_a buchanan_n do_v great_o labour_v his_o wit_n therewith_o to_o wash_v out_o this_o blemish_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o splendour_n and_o brightness_n of_o his_o manifold_a grace_n but_o since_o he_o fail_v as_o i_o take_v it_o in_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o that_o his_o apology_n the_o frame_n which_o he_o will_v thereon_o build_v must_v of_o necessity_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n for_o he_o take_v it_o already_o grant_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v both_o violate_v his_o own_o faith_n and_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n by_o detain_v the_o prince_n as_o his_o lawful_a prisoner_n upon_o his_o arrival_n here_o on_o the_o coast_n but_o it_o be_v apparent_a enough_o as_o before_o i_o have_v show_v that_o either_o there_o be_v no_o truce_n at_o all_o between_o the_o two_o nation_n at_o that_o instant_n or_o if_o there_o be_v the_o same_o be_v notorious_o break_v by_o the_o scot_n in_o join_v those_o their_o so_o great_a force_n with_o the_o know_a enemy_n of_o this_o realm_n against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n so_o far_o within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n admit_v all_o that_o be_v do_v without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o how-so-eve_a the_o good_a age_a man_n may_v just_o plead_v his_o innocence_n herein_o bear_v as_o then_o the_o bare_a title_n of_o king_n how_o can_v the_o state_n be_v excuse_v against_o who_o knowledge_n a_o enterprise_n of_o that_o importance_n can_v not_o possible_o have_v be_v attempt_v if_o there_o be_v any_o hard_a measure_n offer_v herein_o by_o king_n henry_n nevertheless_o the_o same_o be_v so_o full_o acquit_v by_o the_o inestimable_a benefit_n of_o his_o precious_a education_n for_o as_o buchanan_n himself_o report_v thereof_o tanta_fw-la ingenij_fw-la celeritas_fw-la &_o vigour_n in_o eo_fw-la fuisse_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ut_fw-la nullam_fw-la homine_fw-la ingenuo_fw-la dignum_fw-la artem_fw-la ignorabat_fw-la that_o true_o such_o a_o captivity_n shall_v never_o have_v move_v he_o to_o have_v fall_v out_o with_o england_n upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o lady_n margaret_n the_o scottish_a king_n daughter_n with_o lewis_n the_o dolphin_n some_o stir_n arise_v between_o the_o englishman_n and_o the_o scot_n with_o equal_a loss_n on_o both_o side_n but_o not_o of_o much_o reckon_n king_n james_n nevertheless_a be_v therewith_o provoke_v assemble_v a_o great_a power_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o roxbrough_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n thither_o that_o inform_v he_o of_o a_o very_a dangerous_a conspiracy_n against_o his_o own_o person_n howbeit_a short_o after_o his_o return_n into_o scotland_n he_o be_v wicked_o murder_v by_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o year_n 1436._o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o never_o die_a memory_n of_o many_o royal_a virtue_n the_o young_a prince_n his_o son_n james_n the_o second_o about_o seven_o year_n old_a at_o his_o father_n death_n have_v reign_v above_o twenty_o year_n be_v slay_v by_o misfortune_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o same_o castle_n where_o the_o king_n his_o father_n have_v knowledge_n first_o give_v he_o of_o the_o plot_n of_o his_o final_a destruction_n in_o
sister_n queen_n of_o england_n also_o be_v bear_v above_o a_o year_n before_o and_o withal_o to_o make_v he_o thereby_o the_o monarch_n over_o the_o whole_a island_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v give_v the_o more_o trust_n and_o credit_n to_o these_o his_o promise_n he_o say_v moreover_o that_o he_o will_v forthwith_o entitle_v he_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o vicar_n general_n over_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o england_n king_n james_n as_o he_o have_v great_a reason_n so_o to_o do_v entertain_v these_o offer_n with_o great_a thankfulness_n appoint_v a_o time_n when_o he_o will_v meet_v the_o king_n his_o uncle_n and_o so_o with_o many_o courtesy_n dismiss_v the_o ambassador_n all_o this_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v so_o exceed_o labour_v by_o his_o prelate_n that_o they_o draw_v he_o quite_o from_o that_o resolution_n upon_o this_o occasion_n a_o little_a before_o this_o ambassage_n king_n henry_n have_v send_v the_o foresay_a bishop_n into_o scotland_n with_o certain_a english_a pamphlet_n concern_v reformation_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v present_v unto_o his_o nephew_n with_o request_n that_o he_o will_v advise_o read_v they_o over_o he_o give_v they_o present_o to_o some_o about_o he_o to_o keep_v that_o be_v especial_a favourer_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o religion_n of_o those_o time_n who_o have_v scant_o turn_v over_o the_o first_o leaf_n but_o with_o open_a mouth_n they_o condemn_v those_o book_n for_o most_o impious_a &_o heretical_a libel_n tell_v the_o king_n they_o be_v glad_a from_o their_o heart_n that_o he_o have_v not_o stain_v his_o eye_n with_o the_o very_a view_n of_o such_o pestiferous_a and_o damnable_a doctrine_n and_o for_o a_o infallible_a proof_n of_o this_o their_o censure_n upon_o those_o book_n it_o fall_v out_o about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v a_o messenger_n into_o scotland_n require_v king_n james_n to_o join_v with_o he_o against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o he_o have_v already_o adjudge_v a_o heretic_n a_o schismatic_n and_o a_o wedlock-breaker_n for_o he_o and_o queen_n katherine_n sometime_o his_o brother_n wife_n for_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n thereof_o be_v then_o lawful_o part_v and_o further_o this_o nuncio_n declare_v that_o for_o these_o heinous_a offence_n the_o pope_n have_v deprive_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o bestow_v for_o in_o such_o case_n he_o have_v be_v always_o very_o liberal_a unto_o james_n and_o other_o popish_a prince_n his_o obedient_a son_n thus_o by_o the_o subtle_a practice_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o to_o uphold_v their_o reputation_n in_o the_o world_n still_o buzz_v in_o their_o king_n ear_n that_o his_o uncle_n seek_v nothing_o more_o by_o this_o his_o desire_a conference_n with_o he_o but_o to_o withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o profession_n of_o that_o ancient_a and_o catholic_a religion_n wherein_o their_o father_n and_o fore-elders_a have_v live_v so_o many_o hundred_o year_n together_o in_o great_a happiness_n and_o felicity_n and_o withal_o be_v of_o himself_o religious_o give_v according_a to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o ignorant_a time_n he_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o dissuade_v from_o this_o promise_a meeting_n though_o king_n henry_n have_v cause_n to_o take_v this_o part_n unkind_o at_o the_o other_o hand_n nevertheless_a he_o be_v content_v to_o put_v it_o up_o impute_v the_o fault_n to_o they_o especial_o that_o either_o of_o ignorance_n or_o upon_o respect_n of_o their_o particular_a good_a neglect_v the_o benefit_n that_o may_v have_v follow_v hereof_o unto_o the_o weal_n public_a of_o the_o whole_a island_n king_n henry_n to_o show_v how_o little_o he_o be_v move_v with_o this_o manner_n of_o deal_v bestow_v on_o his_o nephew_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o garter_n and_o according_a to_o the_o ceremony_n thereto_o belong_v he_o be_v install_v at_o windsor_n by_o his_o procurator_n the_o lord_n erskin_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o other_o seven_o year_n remain_v of_o my_o former_a account_n king_n james_n have_v marry_v two_o wife_n out_o of_o france_n the_o former_a be_v the_o lady_n magdaline_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n francis_n with_o who_o have_v be_v marry_v half_o a_o year_n she_o decease_v within_o little_a more_o than_o a_o month_n after_o her_o arrival_n in_o scotland_n the_o second_o be_v daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o widow_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o longeville_n late_o decease_v within_o a_o year_n after_o this_o latter_a marriage_n queen_n margaret_n his_o mother_n depart_v this_o life_n have_v first_o see_v a_o young_a prince_n her_o grandchild_n bear_v into_o the_o world_n but_o neither_o he_o nor_o a_o second_o son_n live_v to_o succeed_v their_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n king_n henry_n knowing_z how_o much_o his_o nephew_n be_v continual_o wrought_v to_o break_v off_o friendship_n with_o he_o or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o use_v the_o same_o for_o his_o own_o advantage_n only_o be_v much_o afraid_a that_o happy_o he_o may_v at_o length_n be_v seduce_v and_o therefore_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o have_v conference_n with_o he_o and_o to_o establish_v the_o league_n that_o hitherto_o have_v continue_v between_o they_o to_o this_o end_n he_o once_o again_o send_v into_o scotland_n to_o entreat_v he_o to_o meet_v he_o at_o york_n where_o he_o will_v communicate_v such_o matter_n with_o he_o as_o tend_v great_o to_o the_o good_a of_o both_o realm_n this_o message_n thus_o deliver_v by_o the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n king_n james_n and_o diverse_a of_o his_o nobility_n seem_v willing_a enough_o to_o yield_v their_o consent_n to_o this_o journey_n but_o contrariwise_o the_o prelate_n mighty_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o it_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o allege_v that_o king_n henry_n go_v about_o which_o touch_v their_o free_a hold_n to_o persuade_v their_o king_n to_o take_v that_o course_n in_o scotland_n which_o he_o have_v do_v at_o home_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n namely_o to_o expel_v the_o pope_n to_o usurp_v his_o authority_n over_o the_o church_n to_o dissolve_v religious_a house_n and_o to_o seize_v upon_o their_o land_n and_o revenue_n but_o rather_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v to_o use_v any_o such_o unlawful_a mean_n wherewith_o to_o supply_v his_o present_a want_n they_o free_o offer_v to_o give_v he_o yearly_a out_o of_o their_o own_o revenue_n thirty_o thousand_o crown_n and_o if_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n they_o will_v under-take_v to_o advantage_v he_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o more_o yearly_a out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o they_o that_o be_v already_o fall_v from_o their_o due_a obedience_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n these_o fair_a promise_n prevail_v so_o much_o with_o king_n james_n that_o this_o meeting_n be_v also_o avoid_v but_o withal_o a_o ambassador_n be_v immediate_o send_v into_o england_n as_o well_o to_o excuse_v the_o king_n as_o to_o require_v that_o commissioner_n may_v be_v appoint_v of_o either_o party_n to_o meet_v for_o the_o order_n of_o some_o controversy_n then_o depend_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o perform_v according_o on_o king_n henry_n part_n nevertheless_a when_o after_o sundry_a injury_n still_o offer_v by_o the_o scot_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v once_o or_o twice_o yield_v to_o all_o reasonable_a condition_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_a perceive_v how_o little_a from_o time_n to_o time_n they_o be_v regard_v at_o the_o length_n be_v not_o able_a to_o endure_v so_o many_o indignity_n he_o resolve_v to_o end_v all_o controversy_n by_o open_a war_n but_o first_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o world_n how_o unwilling_o he_o be_v provoke_v unto_o it_o before_o he_o will_v take_v arm_n against_o his_o near_a kinsman_n he_o cause_v a_o pamphlet_n to_o be_v publish_v in_o print_n declare_v what_o move_v or_o rather_o compel_v he_o thereunto_o wherein_o he_o charge_v king_n james_n especial_o with_o deep_a dissimulation_n his_o word_n taste_v of_o honey_n but_o his_o deed_n of_o wormwood_n after_o a_o serious_a complaint_n whereof_o he_o descend_v or_o rather_o ascend_v to_o a_o suppose_a title_n of_o superiority_n continue_v in_o a_o lineal_a succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n over_o that_o nation_n from_o edward_n the_o first_o son_n to_o alured_n king_n of_o england_n for_o above_o six_o hundred_o year_n together_o but_o hereof_o i_o have_v speak_v enough_o before_o this_o do_v a_o navy_n be_v send_v to_o the_o sea_n to_o take_v all_o such_o scottish_a ship_n as_o fell_v into_o their_o walk_n of_o which_o they_o bring_v into_o the_o port_n of_o england_n eight_o and_o twenty_o fraught_v with_o many_o good_a commodity_n the_o scottish_a king_n here-upon_a send_v into_o england_n to_o demand_v restitution_n see_v no_o war_n be_v as_o yet_o proclaim_v but_o king_n henry_n answer_v
holy_a day_n where_o they_o be_v lodge_v feast_v and_o entertain_v most_o love_o there_o as_o of_o themselves_o they_o motion_v a_o marriage_n between_o prince_n edward_n the_o king_n son_n now_o little_o more_o than_o five_o year_n old_a and_o their_o young_a queen_n that_o be_v bear_v some_o five_o or_o six_o day_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n her_o father_n promise_v withal_o to_o do_v there_o best_o to_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o pass_v king_n henry_n give_v they_o great_a thanks_n for_o their_o forwardness_n therein_o and_o be_v not_o only_o content_v to_o set_v they_o free_o at_o liberty_n but_o also_o bestow_v large_a present_n on_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o degree_n on_o new-year_n day_n they_o depart_v from_o london_n homeward_n and_o dine_v at_o enfield_n where_o they_o see_v the_o young_a prince_n of_o who_o they_o seem_v great_o to_o rejoice_v both_o in_o speech_n and_o countenance_n from_o thence_o they_o keep_v on_o their_o journey_n till_o they_o come_v into_o the_o north-parte_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n stay_v for_o their_o come_n with_o who_o they_o remain_v till_o such_o pledge_n be_v come_v out_o of_o scotland_n as_o be_v before_o covenant_v they_o shall_v leave_v behind_o they_o with_o they_o go_v also_o the_o earl_n of_o angus_n who_o together_o with_o his_o brother_n sir_n george_n dowglas_n have_v allowance_n for_o their_o maintenance_n of_o king_n henry_n while_o they_o remain_v in_o england_n after_o their_o exile_n the_o space_n of_o fifeteene_a year_n the_o scottish_a king_n while_o he_o live_v have_v labour_v the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o earl_n who_o now_o upon_o his_o return_n home_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n among_o other_o of_o the_o lord_n that_o have_v be_v late_o prisoner_n here_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o araine_n governor_n of_o the_o young_a queen_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o country_n short_o after_o sir_n robert_n bowes_n and_o some_o other_o english_a prisoner_n be_v deliver_v by_o their_o band_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o march_n in_o march_n follow_v sir_n ralph_n sadler_n who_o die_v a_o grave_a counsellor_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v send_v ambassador_n into_o scotland_n come_v thither_o somewhat_o before_o the_o parliament_n his_o errand_n be_v to_o persuade_v the_o governor_n to_o give_v his_o consent_n with_o the_o other_o lord_n to_o the_o marriage_n propound_v late_o by_o they_o and_o that_o withal_o a_o firm_a peace_n may_v be_v conclude_v upon_o between_o the_o two_o nation_n these_o point_n be_v long_o debate_v but_o in_o conclusion_n after_o that_o david_n beaton_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o ●●●nt_a andrew_n the_o french_a factor_n be_v remorse_v from_o the_o assembly_n general_o yield_v ●nto_o and_o confirm_v and_o further_a pledge_n be_v promise_v to_o be_v send_v into_o england_n for_o the_o better_a assurance_n thereof_o the_o ambassador_n stay_v still_o behind_o to_o see_v every_o thing_n perform_v according_a to_o promise_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o scottish_a lord_n the_o earl_n of_o glencorne_n sir_n george_n dowglas_n sir_n william_n hamiltone_n sir_n james_n leirmonth_n and_o the_o secretary_n be_v send_v into_o england_n as_o well_o to_o confirm_v as_o to_o report_v what_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o marriage_n intend_v with_o england_n these_o man_n remain_v here_o from_o the_o end_n of_o march_n till_o the_o end_n of_o julie_n follow_v in_o which_o time_n the_o marriage_n between_o prince_n edward_n of_o england_n and_o the_o infant_n of_o scotland_n be_v full_o confirm_v by_o write_n enterchangablie_o sign_a and_o seal_v and_o a_o peace_n conclude_v for_o ten_o year_n these_o thing_n thus_o pass_v in_o the_o year_n of_o lord_n 1543._o the_o scottish_a merchant_n be_v not_o a_o little_a glad_a after_o their_o long_a restraint_n of_o their_o free_a liberty_n of_o traffic_v whereupon_o they_o present_o dispatch_v their_o ship_n to_o the_o sea_n so_o as_o in_o short_a time_n never_o a_o port_n well-near_a in_o england_n be_v without_o some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o exceed_a great_a joy_n of_o both_o realm_n but_o this_o calm_n last_v not_o long_o for_o now_o begin_v france_n after_o their_o old_a fashion_n to_o ●●●rre_v up_o certain_a seditious_a and_o despiteful_a sp●●●ts_n which_o like_v unto_o the_o curse_a spirit_n of_o th'air_n breathe_v out_o tempestuous_a and_o boisterous_a blast_n wherewith_o to_o darken_v and_o disturb_v the_o former_a sunshine_n and_o quiet_a season_n for_o before_o the_o year_n end_n through_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o cardinal_n john_n hamiltone_n brother_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o david_n paynter_n which_o two_o last_n man_n of_o most_o dissolute_a conversation_n come_v late_o out_o of_o france_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o scot_n be_v so_o wonderful_o wrought_v that_o both_o the_o governor_n himself_o and_o all_o they_o that_o have_v so_o late_o before_o vow_v themselves_o and_o there_o service_n to_o king_n henry_n be_v now_o again_o become_v whole_o french_a for_o these_o reason_n first_o by_o this_o marriage_n it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v as_o they_o obiect_v that_o the_o scottish_a nobolity_n shall_v grow_v into_o contempt_n be_v far_o inferior_a in_o wealth_n and_o possession_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o england_n and_o further_o remove_v by_o habitation_n from_o the_o king_n presence_n who_o no_o doubt_n will_v make_v the_o most_o fertile_a and_o commdious_a part_n of_o england_n southwards_o the_o place_n of_o his_o residence_n ordinary_o but_o that_o which_o more_o near_o touch_v they_o be_v the_o eminent_a danger_n wherein_o to_o religion_n will_v be_v thereby_o bring_v the_o preservation_n whereof_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o prefer_v before_o either_o land_n or_o life_n that_o the_o state_n whereinto_o england_n be_v persent_o fall_v may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warning_n unto_o they_o who_o already_o be_v but_o over_o much_o incline_v that_o way_n for_o about_o that_o time_n the_o govener_n have_v incorage_v friar_n guillan_n open_o to_o preach_v against_o immage_n and_o foolish_a ceremony_n give_v liberty_n that_o who_o will_v might_n read_v the_o bible_n in_o english_a which_o about_o three_o year_n before_o be_v open_o read_v in_o very_a church_n in_o england_n and_o be_v the_o very_a bane_n and_o break_v neck_n of_o popery_n through_o out_o the_o whole_a island_n as_o for_o their_o promise_n make_v to_o king_n henry_n they_o be_v persuade_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o they_o shall_v stick_v at_o that_o see_v it_o be_v late_o decree_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o constance_n that_o no_o covenant_n or_o promise_n how_o constant_o soever_o make_v aught_o to_o be_v keep_v with_o a_o heretic_n such_o as_o the_o pope_n have_v already_o judge_v he_o to_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o casseles_a only_a continue_a constant_a though_o he_o be_v attempt_v both_o by_o fair_a mean_n and_o foul_a to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o have_v two_o brother_n his_o pledge_n in_o england_n protest_v that_o he_o will_v never_o redeem_v either_o his_o liberty_n or_o life_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o they_o wherefore_o at_o his_o return_n into_o england_n the_o king_n much_o commend_v the_o young_a gentleman_n resolution_n and_o in_o acquittal_n therefore_o set_v both_o he_o &_o his_o brother_n at_o liberty_n king_n henry_n can_v not_o brook_v this_o manner_n of_o deal_v but_o resolve_v to_o be_v full_o revenge_v he_o first_o cause_v all_o the_o ship_n of_o scotland_n whereof_o there_o be_v good_a store_n to_o be_v present_o stay_v till_o his_o pleasure_n be_v further_o know_v then_o proclaim_v open_a war_n he_o forthwith_o make_v preparation_n to_o invade_v scotland_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n the_o queen_n mother_n the_o regent_n and_o the_o cardinal_n be_v all_o like_a affect_v solicit_v king_n francis_n to_o minister_v aid_n against_o england_n but_o the_o money_n that_o that_o be_v thereupon_o send_v they_o and_o deliver_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o lenox_n to_o be_v employ_v to_o that_o end_n be_v by_o he_o detain_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o jar_n then_o among_o themselves_o which_o bring_v he_o out_o of_o favour_n with_o the_o french_a king_n who_o before_o have_v use_v he_o as_o a_o special_a instrument_n on_o his_o side_n king_n henry_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n have_v not_o be_v slow_a in_o his_o business_n think_v good_a nevertheless_a to_o make_v trial_n whether_o upon_o better_a advisement_n the_o scot_n will_v yield_v to_o some_o reasonable_a condition_n wherefore_o he_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o edenbrough_n fraught_v with_o many_o just_a complaint_n and_o bitter_a threat_n but_o all_o prevail_v not_o whereupon_a proceed_v in_o his_o former_a courfe_n and_o have_v furnish_v his_o navy_n with_o all_o thing_n needful_a he_o commit_v the_o charge_n thereof_o to_o
if_o your_o queen_n title_n be_v good_a we_o will_v no_o way_n impair_v the_o same_o and_o i_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o for_o our_o part_n we_o know_v none_o next_o myself_o who_o i_o prefer_v therein_o before_o she_o or_o if_o the_o matter_n shall_v come_v in_o question_n can_v exclude_v she_o who_o be_v the_o competitor_n you_o know_v say_v she_o well_o enough_o but_o what_o be_v they_o poor_a soul_n to_o attempt_v a_o thing_n so_o far_o above_o their_o strength_n after_o some_o speech_n more_o of_o the_o mean_a estate_n of_o those_o lady_n all_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o lady_n mary_n second_o daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o at_o length_n she_o conclude_v that_o this_o their_o request_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o a_o very_a great_a weight_n and_o that_o she_o have_v never_o yet_o enter_v into_o any_o due_a consideration_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a she_o shall_v have_v long_a time_n to_o think_v better_o of_o it_o after_o some_o few_o day_n she_o call_v the_o ambassador_n again_o unto_o she_o and_o tell_v he_o she_o can_v not_o find_v out_o what_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o make_v this_o petition_n so_o present_o after_o their_o queen_n return_v home_o especial_o know_v that_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o former_a greevance_n be_v not_o yet_o take_v away_o what_o other_o thing_n be_v it_o say_v she_o they_o require_v but_o that_o notwithstanding_a the_o manifest_a wrong_n offer_v we_o we_o shall_v without_o further_a satisfaction_n gratify_v their_o queen_n in_o yield_v to_o a_o point_n of_o that_o importance_n if_o they_o take_v this_o course_n say_v she_o let_v they_o know_v that_o we_o have_v as_o good_a mean_n as_o they_o both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o whereby_o to_o hold_v our_o right_n the_o ambassador_n answer_v that_o their_o desire_n herein_o proceed_v from_o a_o care_n they_o have_v not_o only_o to_o further_o the_o advancement_n of_o their_o queen_n but_o that_o which_o touch_v they_o near_o over_o their_o own_o estate_n which_o by_o any_o trouble_n arise_v hereafter_o thereabout_a may_v happy_o fall_v into_o danger_n of_o a_o utter_a ruin_n that_o the_o lord_n be_v embolden_v the_o more_o free_o and_o plain_o to_o impart_v their_o mind_n unto_o she_o by_o the_o experience_n they_o have_v have_v of_o her_o majesty_n good_a affection_n towards_o they_o and_o of_o the_o care_n she_o have_v always_o show_v over_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o present_a estate_n and_o therefore_o he_o hope_v she_o will_v make_v the_o best_a construction_n of_o their_o meaning_n towards_o she_o in_o this_o their_o petition_n proceed_v upon_o so_o necessary_a consideration_n if_o we_o have_v say_v she_o attempt_v any_o thing_n hurtful_a to_o your_o queen_n title_n then_o have_v they_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o have_v move_v we_o to_o take_v some_o other_o more_o moderate_a revenge_n but_o to_o persuade_v i_o to_o have_v as_o it_o be_v my_o wind_a sheet_n lay_v before_o i_o while_o i_o live_v be_v such_o a_o petition_n as_o be_v never_o yet_o make_v to_o any_o prince_n nevertheless_a we_o do_v not_o mislike_v their_o honest_a meaning_n herein_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o good_a towards_o their_o queen_n or_o themselves_o for_o we_o must_v confess_v it_o will_v cost_v many_o man_n on_o both_o side_n their_o life_n if_o happy_o any_o adverse_a party_n among_o those_o competitor_n shall_v oppose_v herself_o against_o your_o queen_n but_o who_o shall_v she_o be_v or_o what_o mean_n can_v she_o make_v well_o let_v this_o doubt_n pass_v wherein_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v admit_v we_o be_v inclinable_a unto_o that_o they_o desire_v will_v we_o think_v you_o be_v draw_v unto_o it_o thereby_o to_o gratify_v those_o nobleman_n rather_o than_o your_o queen_n herself_o sure_o no._n but_o there_o be_v many_o more_o reason_n than_o yet_o i_o have_v make_v to_o keep_v we_o from_o yield_v there-unto_a after_o she_o have_v in_o a_o long_a discourse_n declare_v what_o she_o have_v observe_v both_o particulerlie_a in_o the_o disposition_n of_o her_o own_o subject_n and_o more_o general_o in_o the_o corrupt_a nature_n of_o mankind_n and_o withal_o have_v allege_v sundry_a example_n in_o other_o christian_a king_n how_o jealous_a they_o have_v be_v even_o over_o their_o own_o child_n who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v to_o succeed_v they_o she_o conclude_v that_o by_o they_o she_o be_v teach_v how_o dangerous_a a_o point_n it_o be_v to_o make_v their_o queen_n her_o know_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o more_o in_o that_o she_o be_v already_o a_o mighty_a princess_n of_o herself_o and_o therefore_o she_o shall_v with_o the_o more_o difficulty_n upon_o such_o a_o ground_a hope_n contain_v herself_o within_o the_o due_a bond_n of_o law_n and_o equity_n upon_o further_a conference_n with_o her_o majesty_n at_o another_o time_n the_o ambassador_n at_o length_n obtain_v that_o the_o former_a treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o article_n then_o set_v down_o shall_v be_v retract_v and_o enlarge_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n shall_v no_o long_o bear_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n nor_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o queen_n over_o the_o same_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n or_o of_o her_o issue_n after_o she_o on_o the_o other-side_n that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n shall_v promise_v and_o covenant_n for_o herself_o and_o her_o issue_n after_o she_o that_o neither_o she_o nor_o they_o shall_v make_v or_o do_v any_o act_n that_o may_v prejudice_n the_o claim_n and_o right_n of_o succession_n which_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n have_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o as_o after_o the_o broil_n in_o scotland_n which_o follow_v the_o detestable_a murder_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o queen_n of_o scot_n her_o second_o husband_n father_n to_o the_o king_n that_o now_o reign_v and_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n their_o regent_n they_o of_o her_o faction_n she_o be_v then_o flee_v into_o england_n for_o she_o more_o safety_n and_o remain_v there_o in_o a_o favourable_a kind_n of_o captivity_n practise_v her_o deliverance_n by_o stir_v up_o a_o dangerous_a rebellion_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o principal_a conspirator_n the_o two_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n be_v flee_v into_o scotland_n and_o harbour_v there_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v move_v there-unto_a as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o she_o own_o safety_n as_o of_o the_o tender_a and_o motherly_a care_n she_o have_v over_o the_o infant_n king_n her_o near_a kinsman_n who_o life_n be_v bring_v thereby_o into_o no_o less_o danger_n than_o her_o own_o her_o majesty_n be_v easy_o draw_v by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n of_o that_o faction_n to_o take_v upon_o she_o the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o they_o and_o that_o kingdom_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a estate_n of_o the_o one_o and_o other_o nation_n who_o beside_o their_o privy_a practice_n have_v also_o by_o open_a hostility_n and_o invasion_n provoke_v her_o majesty_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o they_o for_o even_o the_o next_o night_n after_o the_o regent_n be_v slay_v walter_n scotte_n and_o thomas_n carre●●_n ●●_z ●●●miherste_fw-mi at_o the_o instigation_n especial_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n enter_v the_o english_a border_n and_o in_o outrageous_a manner_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n adjoin_v neither_o be_v the_o adversary_n satisfy_v with_o this_o and_o the_o like_a displeasure_n sundry_a time_n afterward_o but_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a with_o most_o despiteful_a term_n to_o reproach_v her_o majesty_n of_o this_o faction_n the_o hamilton_n be_v the_o principal_a head_n and_o leader_n not_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v think_v for_o any_o good_a meaning_n towards_o the_o scottish_a queen_n who_o party_n they_o will_v seem_v to_o take_v but_o rather_o by_o bring_v she_o again_o into_o scotland_n they_o hope_v to_o work_v the_o destruction_n both_o of_o the_o mother_n and_o son_n and_o there-by_a to_o set_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n upon_o some_o of_o their_o own_o head_n pretend_v to_o be_v next_o in_o blood_n after_o they_o to_o the_o same_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v thus_o provoke_v to_o revenge_n by_o her_o adversary_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n entreat_v by_o her_o well-willer_n to_o join_v with_o they_o against_o those_o who_o be_v enemy_n both_o to_o she_o and_o their_o own_o king_n command_v the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n lord_n lieutenant_n then_o of_o the_o north_n part_n to_o gather_v such_o force_n there_o as_o he_o think_v convenient_a wherewithal_a to_o enter_v into_o
instrument_n be_v first_o sign_v and_o seal_v by_o king_n alexander_n himself_o and_o afterward_o by_o his_o nobility_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o christmas_n follow_v by_o the_o prior_n of_o tinmouth_n who_o have_v travel_v diligent_o and_o faithful_o in_o this_o business_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o good_a like_n of_o both_o party_n and_o for_o further_a confirmation_n thereof_o another_o writing_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o agreement_n &_o accord_n may_v receive_v the_o more_o strength_n from_o his_o holiness_n this_o solemn_a league_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1244._o whereupon_o berwick_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n &_o carliele_n which_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n be_v likewise_o restore_v to_o king_n henry_n &_o the_o ancient_a limit_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v bound_v out_o by_o the_o king_n cross_n in_o steanmore_n as_o before_o at_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o the_o conqueror_n the_o often_o intermariage_n of_o the_o one_o nation_n with_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o sure_a band_n of_o friendship_n cause_v this_o good_a agreement_n so_o long_o between_o they_o for_o when_o at_o any_o time_n occasion_n of_o unkindness_n be_v offer_v by_o either_o of_o the_o two_o king_n the_o nobility_n of_o both_o side_n be_v so_o link_v one_o with_o the_o other_o in_o such_o a_o indissoluble_a union_n that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o break_v out_o into_o any_o hostility_n but_o to_o consummate_v and_o perfect_a as_o it_o be_v this_o gordian_a knot_n within_o two_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alexander_n the_o father_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1249._o his_o son_n alexander_n that_o succeed_v about_o eight_o year_n old_a when_o his_o father_n decease_v be_v within_o two_o year_n after_o bring_v to_o york_n where_o king_n henry_n on_o christmas_n day_n honour_v he_o with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v he_o give_v he_o in_o marriage_n his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n margaret_n according_a to_o the_o former_a agreement_n at_o this_o meeting_n the_o young_a king_n do_v homage_n in_o manner_n as_o before_o his_o father_n have_v do_v and_o the_o league_n be_v renew_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o continue_v without_o any_o taint_v many_o year_n after_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o sundry_a meeting_n of_o the_o two_o king_n and_o their_o queen_n much_o kindness_n and_o friendly_a demeanour_n pass_v between_o they_o to_o the_o great_a rejoice_v of_o their_o subject_n on_o both_o side_n and_o as_o occasion_v require_v the_o one_o will_v aid_v and_o assist_v the_o other_o for_o during_o the_o trouble_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o baron_n king_n alexander_n do_v send_v unto_o his_o aid_n five_o thousand_o scot_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o alexander_n cumine_fw-la and_o robert_n bruis_n of_o who_o the_o great_a number_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n against_o their_o rebellious_a subject_n king_n henry_n decease_a in_o the_o seven_o and_o fifty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1272._o the_o scotish_n king_n and_o queen_n come_v into_o england_n to_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n edward_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n where_o have_v pass_v the_o time_n in_o great_a jollity_n and_o acknowledge_v his_o allegiance_n he_o be_v honourable_o attend_v into_o scotland_n short_o after_o his_o return_n thither_o queen_n margaret_n his_o wife_n decease_v and_o not_o long_o after_o her_o death_n their_o two_o son_n david_n and_o alexander_n die_v also_o the_o elder_a brother_n have_v late_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n but_o leave_v no_o issue_n behind_o they_o the_o heavy_a hand_n of_o the_o lord_n cease_v not_o here_o but_o final_o inflict_v well_o never_o a_o utter_a ruin_n and_o desolation_n on_o that_o kingdom_n by_o take_v out_o of_o this_o world_n about_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o whole_a progeny_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o be_v report_v in_o the_o history_n of_o scotland_n this_o calamity_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v prefigure_v in_o a_o prodigious_a apparition_n at_o the_o second_o marriage_n of_o king_n alexander_n for_o as_o he_o be_v lead_v the_o queen_n his_o bride_n in_o a_o dance_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o such_o solemnity_n there_o appear_v to_o the_o whole_a assembly_n the_o similitude_n of_o a_o human_a anatomy_n follow_v and_o close_v up_o the_o train_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o lady_n that_o accompany_v they_o the_o same_o year_n viz._n ann._n 1285._o king_n alexander_n be_v throw_v from_o off_o his_o horse_n and_o in_o the_o fall_n break_v his_o neck_n at_o his_o death_n none_o remain_v live_v of_o his_o line_n save_v only_o one_o infant_n the_o daughter_n of_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n queen_n of_o norway_n king_n edward_n understand_v what_o have_v happen_v in_o scotland_n begin_v to_o think_v with_o himself_o how_o exceed_v beneficial_a it_o will_v be_v to_o both_o nation_n if_o by_o any_o good_a mean_n they_o may_v be_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o monarchy_n whereupon_o forthwith_o he_o dispatch_v ambassador_n thither_o to_o make_v offer_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o young_a lady_n the_o heir_n of_o scotland_n &_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n this_o be_v no_o soon_o move_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o forthwith_o every_o man_n give_v free_a consent_n esteem_v it_o so_o happy_a a_o thing_n for_o that_o kingdom_n as_o nothing_o can_v be_v wish_v more_o the_o marriage_n be_v therefore_o ready_o conclude_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o scotishman_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o lord_n and_o law_n until_o the_o issue_n proceed_v of_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o age_n to_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o they_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o no_o issue_n shall_v thereof_o spring_v or_o shall_v die_v before_o ripe_a age_n to_o govern_v then_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n to_o the_o king_n last_o decease_v hereupon_o certain_a nobleman_n of_o scotland_n be_v present_o send_v into_o norway_n for_o the_o safe_a conduct_n of_o the_o young_a lady_n but_o it_o please_v not_o god_n at_o that_o time_n to_o give_v so_o great_a a_o blessing_n to_o this_o island_n for_o at_o their_o return_n home_o they_o bring_v heavy_a news_n of_o her_o death_n also_o the_o posterity_n of_o king_n william_n of_o scotland_n grandfather_n to_o the_o last_o king_n be_v now_o extinguish_v great_a dissension_n arise_v about_o the_o title_n &_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o realm_n by_o this_o occasion_n be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a faction_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o a_o utter_a subversion_n this_o controversy_n have_v depend_v a_o long_a time_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a since_o there_o be_v none_o among_o themselves_o of_o power_n &_o authority_n to_o decide_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n to_o refer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o hear_n and_o award_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n general_o repute_v of_o all_o the_o competitor_n a_o fit_a judge_n to_o determine_v thereof_o according_a as_o law_n and_o equity_n shall_v direct_v he_o k._n edward_n be_v willing_a to_o bestow_v his_o travel_n to_o so_o good_a purpose_n and_o hold_v himself_o in_o a_o sort_n bind_v thereunto_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o right_n of_o superiority_n over_o that_o nation_n easy_o consent_v to_o their_o petition_n appoint_v time_n &_o place_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o best_a indevore_fw-mi to_o effect_n their_o desire_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o take_v not_o this_o office_n in_o hand_n upon_o warrant_n only_o of_o the_o competitor_n entreaty_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o ancient_a chronicle_n &_o record_n that_o can_v be_v find_v either_o in_o england_n or_o scotland_n to_o be_v peruse_v that_o if_o any_o question_n thereof_o shall_v arise_v his_o pretend_a interest_n in_o this_o action_n may_v be_v sufficient_o approve_v but_o although_o this_o be_v make_v so_o manifest_a out_o of_o marianus_n the_o scot_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n roger_n hoveden_n henry_n huntingdon_n ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n &_o other_o as_o none_o then_o live_a can_v gainsay_v it_o nevertheless_o the_o scotish_n writer_n have_v since_o that_o time_n much_o deprave_a the_o credit_n thereof_o by_o their_o bare_a surmise_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v impertinent_a for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o this_o point_n before_o i_o proceed_v any_o further_a in_o declaration_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n to_o examine_v how_o true_o one_o of_o the_o best_a learned_a among_o they_o have_v not_o long_o since_o peremptory_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o show_v
earl_n he_o give_v earldom_n to_o baron_n barony_n and_o to_o other_o according_a to_o their_o degree_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n he_o return_v to_o london_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o out_o off_o scotland_n with_o his_o army_n but_o present_o there_o be_v a_o new_a viceroy_n set_v up_o one_o of_o the_o cumine_v who_o begin_v to_o raise_v new_a stir_n there_o among_o some_o other_o they_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o strivel_a but_o understand_v that_o king_n edward_n be_v gather_v new_a force_n wherewith_o to_o enter_v into_o scotland_n again_o they_o begin_v to_o consult_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v not_o only_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o his_o present_a approach_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v now_o in_o great_a danger_n by_o conquest_n to_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o engl_n in_o the_o end_n they_o resolve_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o procure_v a_o abstinence_n from_o war_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o may_v labour_v pope_n boniface_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n thereby_o to_o avoid_v &_o shake_v off_o all_o manner_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o pope_n have_v late_o before_o so_o far_o prevail_v already_o with_o king_n edward_n as_o that_o at_o his_o entreaty_n john_n balliol_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o cambray_n who_o undertake_v in_o the_o pope_n behalf_n that_o his_o liberty_n shall_v not_o prejudice_n the_o quiet_a estate_n of_o either_o nation_n engl_n or_o scotland_n according_a to_o this_o their_o resolution_n the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n procure_v philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o french_a king_n to_o effect_v this_o their_o desire_a truce_n which_o be_v grant_v for_o eleven_o month_n to_o whitsuntide_n follow_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o compass_v by_o he_o by_o reason_n king_n edward_n have_v late_o before_o marry_v his_o sister_n hereupon_o for_o this_o time_n the_o army_n be_v dissolve_v be_v even_o ready_a to_o have_v enter_v into_o scotland_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o scotish_n lord_n send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n present_v to_o the_o pope_n a_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o king_n edward_n that_o he_o be_v full_o bend_v to_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o their_o country_n unless_o it_o will_v please_v his_o holiness_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n in_o such_o case_n to_o compound_v &_o order_v all_o difference_n as_o well_o among_o themselves_o as_o also_o between_o the_o king_n of_o engl_n and_o they_o at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n whereunto_o they_o will_v willing_o submit_v themselves_o the_o pope_n give_v ear_n to_o their_o petition_n hope_v to_o gain_v something_o by_o the_o bargain_n for_o with_o he_o no_o penny_n no_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la and_o first_o he_o begin_v to_o quarrel_v with_o king_n edward_n because_o he_o will_v not_o at_o his_o entreaty_n restore_v unto_o edward_n balliol_n those_o land_n in_o england_n which_o descend_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o john_n balliol_n his_o father_n now_o late_o decease_a then_o he_o forbid_v he_o from_o thenceforth_a to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o scot_n because_o they_o have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o sea_n apostolical_a in_o who_o power_n it_o now_o only_o rest_v to_o dispose_v of_o their_o kingdom_n as_o seem_v best_a to_o the_o same_o and_o by_o way_n of_o prevention_n he_o further_o declare_v that_o all_o such_o homage_n &_o fealty_n as_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o former_a time_n have_v do_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v only_o for_o tividale_n penreth_n and_o such_o other_o land_n as_o they_o hold_v within_o england_n and_o not_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o last_o whereas_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v sometime_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o their_o war_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o and_o have_v be_v sundry_a time_n present_v at_o their_o coronation_n all_o this_o proceed_v of_o their_o voluntary_a accord_n and_o especial_a favour_n towards_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o nearness_n in_o blood_n and_o not_o as_o he_o take_v it_o of_o any_o duty_n bind_v they_o thereto_o king_n edward_n in_o his_o answer_n hereunto_o prove_v by_o evident_a reason_n that_o the_o right_n of_o superiority_n and_o command_n over_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n do_v justly_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o the_o allegation_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n be_v vain_a and_o frivolous_a beside_o the_o king_n letter_n the_o nobility_n also_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v now_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n at_o lincoln_n join_v in_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o other_o letter_n answer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n unto_o that_o point_n of_o the_o pope_n pretend_v right_a to_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o cause_n between_o the_o king_n their_o master_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n &_o that_o it_o be_v never_o before_o know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v answer_v or_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o answer_v for_o any_o thing_n they_o clame_v before_o any_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a or_o secular_a yea_o though_o the_o king_n will_v thereunto_o yield_v yet_o will_v they_o never_o give_v their_o consente_n unto_o it_o see_v it_o will_v so_o much_o prejudice_n his_o dignity_n royal_a and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o letter_n bare_a date_n the_o twelve_o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1301._o and_o be_v sign_v under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o these_o nobleman_n who_o name_n follow_v viz._n john_n earl_n warren_n thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n ralph_n de_fw-fr monthermer_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n &_o herford_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohum_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n roger_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n martial_n of_o england_n guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n audomar_n the_o valence_n lord_n of_o monterney_n henry_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n lord_n of_o monmouth_n john_n de_fw-fr hastings_n lord_n of_o bergevenny_n henry_n de_fw-fr percy_n lord_n of_o topeliffe_n edmond_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n lord_n of_o wigmor_n robert_n fitzwater_n lord_n of_o woodham_n john_n the_o saint_n john_n lord_n of_o hannake_n hugh_n de_fw-fr veer_v lord_n of_o swanestampe_n william_n de_fw-fr brewse_n lord_n of_o gower_n robert_n de_fw-fr mounthault_n lord_n of_o hewarden_n robert_n de_fw-fr tateshal_n lord_n of_o wokeham_n reignald_n de_fw-fr grey_n lord_n of_o ruthin_n henry_n de_fw-fr grace_n lord_n of_o codnore_n hugh_n bardalfe_a lord_n of_o wormegaie_n robert_n de_fw-fr clifforde_n chatellaine_n of_o appleby_n peter_n de_fw-fr malow_n lord_n of_o mulgreene_n philip_n lord_n of_o kine_n robert_n fitz_n roger_n lord_n of_o claveringe_n joh._n de_fw-fr mohun_n lo._n of_o dunester_n almerick_n de_fw-fr s_o amonde_fw-fr lord_n of_o widehay_n william_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n lo._n of_o groby_n alaine_n de_fw-fr zouche_n lo._n of_o asby_n theobalde_a de_fw-fr vernon_n lo._n of_o webbeley_n tho._n de_fw-fr furnivall_n lo._n of_o schefield_n tho._n de_fw-fr moulton_n lo._n of_o egremont_n william_n latimer_n lo._n of_o corbie_n tho._n lord_n berkeley_n foulke_n fitzwarren_n lo._n of_o mitingham_n john_n lo._n seagrave_n edmond_n de_fw-fr enicourt_n lo._n of_o thurgerton_n peter_n corbet_n lord_n of_o can_n william_n de_fw-fr cantelow_n lord_n of_o ravensthorpe_n john_n de_fw-fr beauchampe_n lo._n of_o hacchie_n roger_n de_fw-fr mortimere_fw-la lo._n of_o penkethlin_n john_n fitz_n reinald_n lord_n of_o blenlevenie_n ralph_n de_fw-fr nevell_n lord_n of_o rabie_n brian_n fitz-alaine_a lo._n of_o bedale_n william_n martial_a lord_n of_o heugham_n walter_n lo._n huntercombe_n william_n martin_n lo._n of_o camy_n henry_n de_fw-fr thies_n lord_n of_o chilton_n roger_n the_o ware_n lo._n of_o isefield_n john_n de_fw-fr rivers_n lo._n of_o augre_n john_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n lo._n of_o grisedale_n robert_n fitz-paine_n lo_o of_o lumnier_n henry_n tregoz_n lord_n of_o garing_n robert_n pipard_n lo._n of_o lomford_n walter_n lord_n faucomberg_n roger_n le_fw-fr strange_n lord_n of_o ellesmere_n john_n le_fw-fr strange_n lo._n of_o cuokin_n tho._n de_fw-fr chance_n lo._n of_o norton_n water_n de_fw-fr beauchampe_n lor._n of_o alecester_n rich._n talbot_n lor._n of_o eccleswell_n john_n butetourt_n lord_n of_o mendesham_n john_n eugain_o lor._n of_o colum_n hugh_n the_o poyne_n lor._n of_o cornevalet_n adam_n lord_n of_o welles_n simond_n lord_n montacute_n john_n lord_n sulle_n john_n de_fw-fr moells_n lord_n of_o candeburie_n edmond_n baron_fw-fr stafford_n john_n lovel_n lord_n of_o hacking_n edmond_n lor._n of_o elchimhonock_n ralph_n fitz-william_n lo._n of_o grimthope_n robert_n de_fw-fr scales_n lor._n of_o neusells_n william_n tuchet_n lo._n of_o lewenhales_n john_n abadan_n lor._n of_o deverstone_n john_n the_o hattering_n lor._n of_o graston_n robert_n
in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o intere_v into_o scotland_n accompany_v with_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o nobility_n among_o who_o peter_n gavestonne_n who_o he_o now_o create_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o he_o on_o who_o also_o he_o bestow_v the_o signory_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n which_o within_o three_o year_n after_o bruise_v recover_v from_o he_o king_n edward_n range_v his_o people_n in_o battle_n array_n pass_v through_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o reufren_n and_o then_o return_v again_o with_o little_a or_o no_o resistance_n for_o bruse_n be_v not_o yet_o of_o sufficient_a power_n to_o encounter_v his_o huge_a army_n keep_v himself_o out_o of_o his_o walk_n know_v king_n edward_n can_v not_o tarry_v long_o there_o because_o he_o have_v take_v such_o order_n before_o that_o nothing_o remain_v wherewith_o to_o relieve_v so_o great_a a_o number_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o turn_v homeward_o but_o the_o scot_n be_v ready_a to_o follow_v he_o at_o his_o heel_n so_o as_o enter_v into_o lothian_n they_o do_v great_a hurt_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o return_v at_o their_o pleasure_n before_o they_o can_v be_v overtake_v by_o the_o englishman_n king_n edward_n come_v to_o berwicke_n stay_v there_o all_o the_o next_o winter_n and_o fortify_v the_o town_n with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o ditch_n somewhat_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v do_v likewise_o at_o roxbrugh_n and_o norham_n which_o two_o castell_v he_o commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o gloucester_n and_o so_o the_o next_o spring_n return_v into_o england_n and_o cease_v any_o further_o at_o this_o time_n to_o prosecute_v his_o affair_n in_o scotland_n he_o turn_v all_o his_o malice_n and_o fury_n against_o his_o own_o subject_n among_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n gloucester_n and_o warwick_n be_v not_o able_a any_o long_o to_o endure_v the_o outrageous_a pride_n and_o insolency_n of_o gavestone_n support_v against_o they_o by_o the_o unmeasurable_a and_o dote_a affection_n of_o the_o king_n towards_o he_o seek_v mean_n to_o have_v he_o apprehend_v and_o once_o again_o banish_v or_o if_o they_o fail_v thereof_o then_o to_o be_v revenge_v some_o other_o way_n the_o king_n have_v knowledge_n of_o their_o intent_n convey_v he_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o scarbrugh_n not_o so_o close_o but_o that_o it_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o lord_n his_o adversary_n who_o pursue_v he_o present_o thither_o they_o force_v he_o to_o yield_v himself_o into_o their_o hand_n and_o in_o conclusion_n without_o further_a advisement_n guye_n earl_n of_o warwick_n cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v strike_v off_o the_o king_n not_o without_o cause_n take_v this_o their_o unlawful_a act_n in_o such_o scorn_n as_o that_o ever_o after_o though_o for_o the_o present_a he_o dissemble_v his_o displeasure_n he_o fight_v occasion_n how_o to_o be_v revenge_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o privy_a hart-burne_a between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n the_o scotish_n affair_n be_v neglect_v on_o all_o part_n so_o as_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n bruse_n have_v bring_v under_o his_o obedience_n the_o better_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n wherefore_o it_o be_v now_o high_a time_n to_o do_v somewhat_o if_o the_o king_n make_v any_o reckon_n to_o hold_v that_o nation_n in_o such_o state_n as_o it_o be_v leave_v by_o the_o late_a decease_a king_n his_o father_n hereupon_o he_o once_o again_o assemble_v a_o puissant_a and_o gallant_a army_n such_o as_o for_o multitude_n &_o gorgeous_a array_n be_v never_o see_v before_o in_o scotland_n purpose_v not_o only_o to_o make_v a_o full_a conquest_n thereof_o but_o to_o leave_v behind_o he_o such_o store_n of_o english_a people_n as_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o inhabit_v those_o country_n which_o through_o the_o long_a continuance_n of_o war_n be_v leave_v well_o near_o desolate_a bruise_v understanding_n of_o this_o great_a preparation_n forslake_v no_o time_n to_o make_v what_o resistance_n he_o can_v and_o by_o how_o much_o he_o be_v over_o weak_a in_o power_n to_o resist_v his_o adversary_n it_o behoove_v he_o to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o circumspect_a by_o art_n and_o policy_n to_o get_v what_o advantage_n he_o can_v against_o he_o have_v therefore_o bring_v his_o army_n which_o consist_v of_o some_o thirty_o five_o thousand_o such_o man_n as_o repose_v their_o whole_a confidence_n for_o life_n land_n and_o else_o whatsoever_o only_o in_o the_o force_n and_o courage_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o heart_n to_o the_o further_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n bannock_n there_o he_o stay_v the_o come_n of_o the_o conqueror_n this_o river_n run_v into_o the_o forth_o have_v very_o high_a and_o steep_a bank_n on_o both_o side_n and_o here_o and_o there_o certain_a strait_n and_o narrow_a passage_n over_o it_o somewhat_o also_o beneath_o the_o cliff_n before_o his_o fall_n it_o lie_v flat_a but_o the_o passage_n over_o there_o be_v hinder_v through_o certain_a suncken_a marish_a ground_n and_o quagmire_n nevertheless_o at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n passable_a enough_o in_o many_o place_n in_o these_o plot_n he_o cause_v deep_a ditch_n to_o be_v cast_v and_o sharp_a point_a stake_n of_o wood_n to_o be_v strike_v down_o in_o they_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o have_v their_o top_n cover_v with_o light_a turf_n they_o may_v easy_o deceive_v those_o that_o forecast_n no_o such_o peril_n and_o where_o the_o passage_n be_v more_o firm_a he_o cause_v caltroppe_n to_o be_v scatter_v for_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o horseman_n when_o every_o thing_n be_v thus_o dispose_v and_o frame_v to_o his_o best_a advantage_n the_o king_n of_o england_n approach_v with_o his_o royal_a army_n set_v his_o people_n in_o battle_n array_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n over-against_o the_o scot_n the_o first_o day_n be_v spend_v with_o certain_a light_a skirmish_n between_o the_o horseman_n not_o much_o to_o the_o loss_n or_o gain_n of_o either_o party_n though_o the_o night_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n be_v there_o very_o short_a or_o none_o at_o all_o be_v the_o xxiii_o day_n of_o june_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o earnest_a desire_n on_o either_o side_n to_o join_v in_o fight_n as_o that_o unto_o they_o both_o it_o seem_v overlong_o bruse_n lead_v the_o middle_a battle_n have_v his_o brother_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o randolph_n on_o the_o left_a the_o english_a army_n be_v marshal_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n thorough_o interline_v with_o good_a store_n of_o archer_n the_o man_n of_o arm_n give_v the_o first_o onset_n and_o rush_v together_o upon_o the_o hide_a point_n of_o those_o stake_n that_o be_v set_v for_o that_o purpose_n they_o be_v all_o overthrow_v before_o they_o can_v come_v near_o the_o scot_n who_o watch_v the_o expect_a advantage_n and_o fall_v upon_o they_o ready_o make_v a_o exceed_a bloody_a slaughter_n of_o they_o they_o that_o escape_v make_v so_o confuse_v a_o retreat_n as_o the_o main_a battle_n of_o footman_n that_o follow_v they_o be_v not_o a_o little_a thereby_o disorder_v the_o scot_n therewith_o join_v with_o they_o hand_n to_o hand_n and_o maintain_v the_o fight_n very_o valiant_o but_o the_o english_a archer_n fot_o a_o time_n be_v very_o troublesome_a unto_o they_o until_o certain_a light_a horseman_n assail_a they_o at_o their_o back_n overthrow_v a_o great_a number_n and_o disperse_v the_o rest_n but_o yet_o the_o enemy_n force_v prevail_v not_o so_o much_o as_o do_v his_o ftaud_v here_o again_o for_o the_o rascal_n sort_n man_n woman_n and_o boy_n that_o attend_v their_o carriage_n mount_v upon_o their_o cart-iade_n and_o other_o draught-cattle_n with_o their_o shert_n above_o their_o other_o garment_n and_o banner_n and_o flag_n make_v of_o their_o sheet_n and_o apron_n and_o such_o like_a stuff_n fasten_v to_o the_o top_n of_o long_a pole_n show_v themselves_o a_o far_o off_o descend_v from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o new_a army_n haste_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o their_o fellow_n this_o sight_n strike_v such_o a_o terror_n in_o those_o of_o the_o english_a army_n that_o be_v near_a unto_o it_o as_o that_o forthwith_o they_o betake_v they_o to_o their_o heel_n the_o rest_n suppose_v the_o danger_n great_a than_o it_o be_v and_o be_v therewith_o much_o disorder_v flee_v all_o for_o fear_n they_o know_v not_o whereof_o their_o captain_n be_v not_o be_v able_a by_o any_o mean_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o exceed_v great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v of_o the_o common_a soldier_n in_o the_o chase_n king_n edward_n with_o some_o fifteen_o earl_n in_o his_o company_n with_o much_o difficulty_n escape_v by_o flight_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n into_o his_o castle_n of_o dunbar_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v convey_v by_o
no_o reckon_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n threat_n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n publish_v his_o terrible_a execration_n against_o they_o so_o as_o king_n robert_n james_n douglas_n and_o thomas_n randolfe_n with_o all_o their_o partaker_n be_v at_o every_o mass_n through_o out_o england_n solemn_o accurse_v three_o time_n nevertheless_o the_o next_o year_n the_o scot_n invade_v the_o land_n again_o a_o fresh_a so_o that_o all_o this_o cost_n and_o conjuration_n little_a or_o nothing_o avail_v one_o company_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o murry_n assail_v the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n a_o other_o be_v lead_v by_o james_n douglas_n and_o the_o lord_n steward_n of_o scotland_n who_o also_o devide_v themselves_o the_o one_o company_n waste_v the_o country_n towards_o hartlepoole_n and_o cleveland_n the_o other_o intend_v as_o much_o to_o richmonde_n where_o the_o townsman_n to_o redeem_v their_o peace_n depart_v with_o a_o good_a round_a some_o of_o money_n pay_v unto_o they_o as_o they_o have_v do_v also_o late_o before_o while_o the_o scot_n take_v their_o pleasure_n in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o north_n part_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fiveteene_a day_n the_o gentleman_n there_o about_o repair_v to_o pomfret_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n offer_v to_o join_v with_o he_o against_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o earl_n be_v not_o dispose_v to_o adventure_v his_o life_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o he_o who_o as_o he_o take_v it_o have_v do_v he_o much_o wrong_n but_o how_o true_a soever_o that_o be_v most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o both_o wrong_v himself_o and_o high_o offend_v his_o sovereign_n in_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o short_o after_o which_o cost_v he_o no_o less_o price_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n as_o it_o be_v fell_a to_o diverse_a other_o his_o partaker_n at_o the_o battle_n at_o borowgh-bridge_n the_o sixteen_o day_n of_o march_n 1321._o this_o earl_n be_v the_o great_a in_o title_n and_o possession_n that_o ever_o yet_o be_v in_o england_n for_o he_o be_v together_o invest_v with_o the_o earldom_n of_o lancaster_n lincoln_n leicester_n derbie_n and_o salisbury_n so_o as_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v faithful_a to_o his_o prince_n he_o may_v have_v be_v a_o great_a aid_n unto_o he_o and_o the_o realm_n but_o contrariwise_o as_o it_o have_v be_v often_o since_o see_v in_o this_o land_n his_o greatness_n make_v he_o a_o enemy_n both_o to_o king_n and_o country_n as_o appear_v by_o diverse_a letter_n out_o of_o scotland_n intercept_v in_o their_o carriage_n hither_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o confederacy_n which_o be_v open_o read_v and_o publish_v afterward_o in_o london_n during_o these_o trouble_n the_o scot_n and_o frenchman_n cease_v not_o to_o molest_v the_o realm_n on_o both_o side_n for_o king_n robert_n about_o midsummer_n follow_v enter_v by_o the_o west_n march_v as_o far_o as_o kendal_n and_o from_o thence_o through_o lancashire_n to_o prestone_n in_o andernesse_n burn_v and_o waste_v all_o that_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n fourscore_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n and_o have_v take_v their_o pleasure_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n return_v home_o without_o battle_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v thus_o molest_v by_o their_o continual_a incursion_n have_v also_o send_v his_o brother_n edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n over_o into_o g●yenne_n for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o against_o the_o frenchman_n pass_v yet_o once_o again_o into_o scotland_n king_n robert_n understand_v what_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v and_o in_o readiness_n for_o to_o come_v against_o he_o think_v it_o not_o fit_v to_o hazard_v his_o estate_n be_v now_o bring_v to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o desire_n upon_o the_o tickle_a success_n of_o a_o battle_n or_o two_o and_o therefore_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o cattle_n and_o sheep_n in_o the_o country_n to_o be_v drive_v up_o to_o the_o mountain_n and_o whatsoev_a else_o may_v serve_v the_o englishman_n to_o any_o good_a use_n be_v either_o bestow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o strength_n or_o else_o make_v unfit_a for_o any_o purpose_n he_o with_o his_o horseman_n withdraw_v themselves_o further_o into_o the_o land_n then_o that_o it_o shall_v stand_v with_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o enemy_n to_o approach_v they_o hereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o king_n edward_n be_v come_v to_o edinburgh_n he_o be_v force_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n which_o breed_v many_o disease_n among_o his_o people_n within_o fifteen_o day_n after_o his_o entry_n into_o scotland_n to_o return_v homeward_n have_v only_o by_o assault_n take_v norham_n castell_n king_n robert_n understanding_n how_o much_o the_o english_a army_n be_v weaken_v by_o the_o great_a mortality_n of_o the_o common_a soldier_n over-passed_n not_o so_o fit_v a_o opportunity_n but_o with_o all_o speed_n pursue_v the_o englishman_n waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o land_n even_o as_o far_o as_o york_n and_o have_v get_v knowledge_n that_o king_n edward_n be_v then_o at_o the_o abbey_n of_o beighland_n he_o so_o covert_o conduct_v his_o army_n thither_o as_o that_o set_n on_o his_o enemy_n at_o unaware_o he_o put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n the_o king_n himself_o hardly_o escape_v their_o hand_n in_o this_o conflict_n for_o some_o small_a resistance_n be_v make_v such_o as_o their_o short_a warning_n will_v afford_v the_o lord_n john_n britain_n earl_n of_o richmonde_n be_v take_v prisoner_n beside_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o inferior_a sort_n the_o king_n treasure_n and_o furniture_n with_o all_o the_o provision_n and_o preparation_n pertain_v to_o the_o host_n be_v either_o spoil_v or_o carry_v away_o this_o happen_v about_o the_o twelve_o of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1322._o after_o this_o defeature_n the_o scot_n pass_v further_o into_o the_o land_n come_v to_o beverley_n the_o townsman_n give_v they_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n wherewith_o they_o buy_v their_o peace_n have_v now_o remain_v in_o england_n a_o month_n &_o four_o day_n they_o return_v from_o thence_o home-ward_n king_n edward_n now_o despair_v of_o any_o better_a success_n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o withal_o foresee_v what_o trouble_n be_v likely_a to_o arise_v within_o his_o own_o realm_n as_o afterward_o come_v to_o pass_v seek_v mean_n to_o obtain_v peace_n with_o scotland_n which_o in_o the_o end_n be_v yield_v unto_o and_o the_o same_o to_o endure_v for_o thirteen_o year_n &_o about_o the_o ten_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v it_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o chief_a city_n &_o town_n of_o both_o nation_n the_o scot_n be_v also_o now_o content_a to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n have_v first_o recover_v &_o obtain_v in_o england_n whatsoever_o they_o well-nere_a desire_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o league_n be_v renew_v with_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n late_o then_o come_v to_o his_o crown_n with_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o former_a article_n viz_n that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n after_o controversy_n shall_v arise_v about_o the_o succession_n and_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o peer_n of_o those_o two_o nation_n only_o king_n edward_n have_v obtain_v peace_n with_o scotland_n the_o french_a king_n begin_v to_o quarrel_v with_o he_o for_o default_n of_o his_o personal_a apearance_n be_v summon_v thereunto_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o homage_n for_o the_o duchie_a of_o aquitaine_n and_o the_o country_n of_o poytou_n upon_o which_o occasion_n the_o queen_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wall_n be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n of_o a_o agreement_n between_o he_o &_o her_o husband_n which_o she_o effect_v nevertheless_o whether_o she_o be_v stay_v their_o against_o her_o will_n upon_o some_o complaint_n make_v of_o her_o husband_n or_o that_o she_o can_v not_o happy_o endure_v the_o two_o spencer_n who_o be_v then_o in_o great_a estimation_n with_o he_o it_o seem_v she_o have_v no_o great_a desire_n to_o return_v into_o england_n which_o be_v perceive_v or_o rather_o plot_v by_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o favour_v her_o part_n more_o than_o the_o king_n they_o daily_a pass_v over_o unto_o she_o by_o who_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n the_o great_a number_n forsake_v the_o king_n and_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o son_n into_o who_o hand_n he_o be_v thereby_o force_v in_o the_o end_n to_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n and_o short_o after_o to_o yield_v his_o body_n to_o the_o violence_n of_o his_o cruel_a tormentor_n who_o beereave_v he_o of_o life_n as_o the_o other_o do_v of_o liberty_n have_v reign_v near_o twenty_o year_n such_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o unfortunate_a king_n by_o who_o misgovernment_n the_o realm_n be_v great_o impoverish_v and_o weaken_v
have_v be_v the_o destruction_n of_o so_o many_o noble_a personage_n and_o other_o of_o good_a account_n for_o beside_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n will_v 〈…〉_o with_o near_o thirty_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o be_v by_o order_n of_o law_n behead_v and_o execute_v this_o king_n edward_n be_v thus_o unnatural_o depose_v his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n about_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n begin_v his_o reign_n in_o januarie_n in_o the_o year_n 1326._o the_o night_n follow_v the_o scot_n purpose_v to_o have_v give_v the_o young_a king_n a_o cool_a card_n now_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o jollity_n attempt_v by_o treason_n to_o have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o norham_n but_o robert_n manor_n the_o captain_n thereof_o be_v make_v aforehand_o acquaint_v with_o the_o practice_n by_o 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n so_o handle_v the_o matter_n that_o when_o some_o 16._o of_o they_o have_v mount_v the_o wall_n he_o sudden_o fall_v upon_o they_o slay_v nine_o or_o ten_o and_o take_v the_o rest_n prisoner_n the_o scot_n deem_v this_o unfortunate_a beginning_n a_o presagement_n of_o the_o like_a success_n through_o his_o whole_a reign_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v accord_o for_o he_o be_v the_o great_a scourge_n to_o that_o nation_n of_o any_o king_n of_o england_n either_o before_o or_o after_o he_o as_o in_o the_o process_n of_o the_o history_n shall_v appear_v notwithstanding_o this_o hard_a beginning_n king_n robert_n think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o let_v this_o land_n continue_v quiet_a but_o rather_o while_o the_o king_n be_v young_a unfit_a to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o war_n in_o his_o own_o person_n to_o get_v what_o advantage_n he_o can_v thereby_o &_o so_o to_o be_v still_o aforehand_o and_o if_o that_o ●ourse_n shall_v happen_v not_o to_o fall_v out_o according_a to_o his_o expectation_n he_o hope_v by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o faithful_a ally_n the_o french_a king_n so_o to_o work_v with_o the_o king_n mother_n who_o govern_v and_o dispose_v of_o all_o thing_n at_o her_o pleasure_n during_o his_o minority_n that_o at_o any_o time_n he_o may_v obtain_v peace_n with_o england_n at_o his_o own_o like_n about_o the_o beginning_n therefore_o of_o july_n follow_v king_n robert_n commit_v his_o army_n be_v now_o not_o well_o able_a through_o the_o infirmity_n of_o age_n to_o undertake_v that_o charge_n himself_o to_o three_o captain_n of_o especial_a trust_n &_o approve_a valiancy_n namely_o thomas_n randolfe_n earl_n of_o murrey_n james_n lord_n douglas_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o mar_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n consist_v of_o above_o twenty_o thousand_o horseman_n well_o furnish_v at_o all_o point_n king_n edward_n be_v advertise_v hereof_o prepare_v to_o make_v resistance_n &_o have_v assemble_v his_o force_n at_o york_n he_o stay_v there_o the_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n solicit_v by_o the_o scotish_n ambassador_n but_o when_o the_o king_n perceive_v he_o lose_v time_n there_o to_o no_o purpose_n depart_v thence_o he_o approach_v his_o enemy_n that_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o wood_n in_o stanop_n park_n so_o as_o it_o be_v think_v he_o have_v they_o at_o a_o great_a advantage_n but_o through_o the_o treachery_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n after_o they_o have_v be_v pen_v up_o and_o well_o near_o famish_v they_o do_v not_o only_o find_v a_o way_n out_o but_o some_o two_o hundred_o of_o they_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o lord_n douglas_n in_o the_o night_n season_n desperate_o assail_v that_o part_n of_o the_o english_a camp_n where_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v ●udged_v miss_v not_o much_o of_o either_o take_n or_o slay_v of_o he_o but_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v enclose_v be_v now_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o enemy_n they_o make_v the_o more_o haste_n to_o be_v go_v have_v do_v as_o much_o harm_n as_o the_o time_n will_v suffer_v they_o for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v they_o slay_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n beumont_n of_o heynault_n who_o with_o twelve_o hundred_o man_n of_o his_o country_n serve_v the_o king_n in_o this_o journey_n will_v willing_o have_v pursue_v the_o scot_n over_o the_o water_n of_o wier_n but_o that_o through_o the_o frowardness_n of_o mortimer_n pretend_v a_o right_a to_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o forward_n and_o give_v the_o first_o onset_n though_o happy_o he_o have_v no_o such_o meaning_n they_o can_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o proceed_v wheresoever_o the_o fault_n be_v nothing_o be_v further_o attempt_v at_o this_o time_n wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v much_o displease_v the_o scot_n be_v glad_a they_o have_v escape_v that_o danger_n make_v as_o much_o haste_n home_o as_o they_o can_v the_o next_o winter_n they_o besiege_v the_o castell_n of_o norham_n and_o anwicke_n but_o to_o their_o loss_n for_o at_o the_o assault_n of_o anwicke_n diverse_a of_o they_o be_v slay_v among_o who_o william_n the_o mounthault_n john_n clappam_n and_o malicius_fw-la de_fw-fr dumbarre_n be_v of_o best_a account_n the_o next_o summer_n above_o pentecoste_n king_n edward_n at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o northampton_n through_o the_o work_n of_o mortimer_n &_o the_o queen_n agree_v to_o a_o dishonourable_a peace_n with_o the_o scot_n whereby_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n receive_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o those_o ancient_a writing_n whereby_o his_o predecessor_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o nobility_n have_v aforetime_o under_o their_o hand_n &_o seal_n acknowledge_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n among_o the_o rest_n one_o of_o principal_a account_n call_v ragman_n together_o with_o a_o black_a crosier_n or_o rood_n beside_o diverse_a other_o jewel_n sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n &_o carry_v from_o thence_o into_o england_n further_a king_n edward_n hereat_o resign_v all_o his_o right_a &_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o no_o englishmen_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_a hold_n and_o enjoy_v any_o land_n or_o possession_n their_o except_o such_o as_o will_v remain_v their_o altogether_o and_o become_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n final_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o northumberland_n shall_v thenceforth_a be_v repute_v the_o march_n of_o scotland_n on_o the_o east-side_n and_o cumberland_n on_o the_o westside_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o premise_n as_o also_o for_o the_o great_a damage_n do_v to_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o scot_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n king_n robert_z covenant_v to_o give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n thirty_o thousand_o mark_n sterling_a for_o the_o more_o assurance_n and_o full_a ratification_n of_o this_o final_a agreement_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n a_o marriage_n be_v then_o conclude_v and_o afterward_o solemnize_v between_o the_o lady_n jane_n king_n edward_n sister_n and_o prince_n david_n of_o scotland_n when_o king_n robert_n have_v thus_o politikelie_a bring_v to_o pass_v a_o firm_a peace_n with_o england_n even_o to_o his_o own_o like_n and_o heart_n desire_v he_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o private_a life_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n he_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o before_o in_o some_o sort_n he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n and_o the_o lord_n douglas_n and_o then_o have_v wear_v out_o one_o year_n more_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 1329._o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n a_o child_n about_o eight_o year_n old_a by_o reason_n whereof_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o by_o general_a consent_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o protection_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n here_o it_o be_v requisite_a i_o shall_v answer_v a_o notorious_a untruth_n wherewith_o the_o scotish_n writer_n do_v most_o unjust_o charge_v the_o king_n of_o england_n viz_n that_o he_o shall_v s●●d_v a_o monk_n into_o scotland_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o minister_a physic_n to_o poison_v the_o governor_n and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o dispatch_v his_o business_n in_o so_o short_a time_n as_o he_o promise_v therefore_o king_n edward_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v burn_v alive_a all_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v they_o write_v in_o the_o year_n 1331._o two_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n robert_n in_o which_o the_o governor_n also_o decease_v on_o the_o 20._o day_n of_o july_n i_o will_v first_o know_v what_o shall_v move_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o he_o more_o than_o of_o any_o man_n else_o in_o that_o realm_n because_o forsooth_o he_o alone_o be_v the_o confounder_n of_o all_o the_o hope_n which_o the_o king_n conceive_v to_o be_v sometime_o able_a to_o
a_o exceed_a great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v of_o nobleman_n the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n the_o earl_n of_o stratherne_n the_o constable_n martial_n chamberlain_n and_o chancellor_n of_o scotland_n be_v the_o principal_a man_n together_o with_o king_n david_n who_o fight_v most_o courageous_o be_v sore_o wound_v before_o he_o will_v yield_v himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o earl_n of_o dowglas_n fife_n southerland_n wigton_n and_o menteith_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o durham_n at_o a_o place_n call_v nevils-crosse_a on_o the_o xvii_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1346._o the_o english_a army_n follow_v their_o good_a fortune_n forthwith_o pass_v into_o scotland_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o roxbrough_n and_o hermitage_n and_o without_o resistance_n overran_a the_o country_n of_o anuandale_n galloway_n mers_n tividale_n and_o ethrike_n forest_n extend_v their_o march_n at_o that_o time_n to_o cockburne_n pethe_v and_o 〈◊〉_d b●dge_n king_n david_n be_v short_o after_o 〈◊〉_d to_o calais_n and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n thereof_o who_o bestow_v on_o master_n copland_n that_o take_v he_o prisoner_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o two_o of_o his_o tooth_n at_o a_o blow_n that_o the_o king_n give_v he_o five_o hundred_o pound_n land_n by_o the_o year_n of_o inheritance_n the_o year_n follow_v balliol_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n make_v a_o road_n together_o into_o lowthian_n and_o clidsdaile_n carry_v from_o thence_o into_o galloway_n a_o great_a booty_n where_o balliol_n remain_v a_o long_a time_n after_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o great_a slaughter_n now_o of_o the_o scot_n as_o also_o through_o a_o outrageous_a mortality_n that_o follow_v the_o same_o by_o a_o general_a infection_n of_o the_o pestilence_n among_o they_o they_o be_v not_o able_a of_o many_o year_n after_o to_o show_v themselves_o again_o in_o the_o field_n nevertheless_o they_o cease_v not_o in_o the_o meantime_n upon_o private_a quarrel_n after_o their_o unchristian_a manner_n to_o prosecute_v one_o another_o even_o unto_o death_n about_o this_o time_n king_n john_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o philip_n his_o father_n do_v inherit_v together_o with_o his_o crown_n those_o trouble_n which_o then_o accompany_v the_o same_o who_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v thereby_o keep_v the_o king_n of_o england_n occupy_v at_o home_n for_o he_o be_v his_o overthwart_a neighbour_n in_o france_n send_v certain_a hand_n of_o frenchman_n into_o scotland_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o a_o expert_a captain_n sir_n edgeny_n de_fw-fr g●●rntiers_n of_o who_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n receiu●●_n as_o a_o present_a from_o the_o king_n their_o master_n forty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o levy_v and_o furnish_n of_o some_o preparation_n against_o england_n this_o gentleman_n prevail_v so_o much_o with_o his_o fair_a word_n and_o frank_a promise_n as_o that_o among_o other_o favour_n he_o obtain_v thus_o much_o at_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o will_v come_v to_o no_o agreement_n with_o england_n without_o the_o allowance_n of_o his_o master_n immediate_o here-upon_a while_o the_o englishman_n be_v busy_o employ_v in_o france_n about_o the_o conquest_n thereof_o the_o scot_n together_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o frenchman_n make_v some_o light_a incursion_n within_o the_o english_a march_n somewhat_o to_o their_o advantage_n the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1355._o on_o the_o sixth_o of_o november_n in_o the_o night_n they_o privily_o approach_v the_o town_n of_o berwicke_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o wall_n before_o they_o be_v discover_v they_o raise_v up_o ladder_n in_o such_o silence_n as_o that_o before_o day_n they_o enter_v and_o take_v the_o town_n but_o not_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o diverse_a principal_a man_n among_o they_o namely_o thomas_n vaus_n andrew_n ●cotte_n john_n gordon_n william_n sienelere_n thomas_n preston_n and_o alexander_n mowbraye_v knight_n of_o the_o english_a army_n be_v also_o slay_v alexander_n ogle_n captain_n of_o the_o town_n thomas_n ●●rcie_o brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o edward_n graye_n but_o the_o castle_n be_v so_o well_o defend_v by_o those_o with_o in_o it_o as_o that_o it_o do_v abide_v the_o 〈…〉_o of_o ●ing_a edward_n to_o the_o succour_n th●●●bt_v at_o who_o approach_n the_o scot_n know_v themselves_o unable_a to_o withstand_v his_o puissance_n 〈◊〉_d the_o town_n wall_n set_v the_o house_n on_o fire_n and_o so_o b●ake_v up_o the_o siege_n which_o have_v continue_v ten_o week_n make_v as_o much_o have_v home_n as_o they_o can_v the_o king_n have_v take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o town_n pass_v on_o with_o his_o army_n to_o roubrugh_n whether_o balliol_n repair_v resign_v over_o unto_o he_o all_o his_o right_n title_n and_o interest_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n for_o more_o assurance_n thereof_o a_o instrument_n be_v draw_v in_o writing_n sign_v seal_v and_o deliver_v by_o he_o unto_o king_n edward_n hear_v date_n the_o five_o and_o twentieth_o day_n of_o january_n this_o business_n be_v dispatch_v the_o king_n march_v forward_o with_o his_o army_n till_o he_o come_v to_o halington_n burn_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n as_o he_o pass_v while_o he_o be_v thus_o busy_v by_o land_n daily_o expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o his_o navy_n such_o a_o cruel_a tempest_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o north_n that_o many_o of_o his_o ship_n perish_v therewith_o and_o 〈…〉_o be_v disperse_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o can_v not_o ready_o be_v bring_v again_o together_o by_o this_o occasion_n the_o king_n can_v not_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n proceed_v any_o further_a ●●_o this_o time_n in_o his_o intend_a journey_n who_o have_v purpose_v how_o to_o have_v quiet_v that_o country_n for_o many_o year_n after_o at_o his_o return_n he_o bring_v balliol_n with_o he_o into_o england_n think_v that_o 〈…〉_o ●●uld_v have_v be_v better_o appease_v thereby_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o depart_v out_o of_o scotland_n but_o immediate_o some_o busy_a spirit_n begin_v to_o raise_v up_o new_a trouble_n chase_v out_o such_o as_o king_n edward_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o in_o galloway_n and_o annandale_n and_o yet_o more_o to_o despite_v he_o withal_o the_o two_o douglase_n earl_n william_n and_o the_o lord_n archibald_n carry_v over_o with_o they_o some_o three_o thousand_o scot_n join_v with_o the_o french_a king_n against_o the_o englishman_n on_o that_o side_n the_o sea_n but_o they_o have_v better_o have_v tarry_v at_o home_n for_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o poytiers_n the_o year_n follow_v wherein_o the_o french_a king_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o most_o valiant_a champion_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n andrew_z steward_z robert_n gordone_v andrew_n haliburton_n and_o andrew_n vaus_n knight_n with_o diverse_a other_o their_o countryman_n be_v slay_v the_o earl_n escape_v but_o his_o cousin_n archibald_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o year_n next_o follow_v viz._n 1357._o upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n between_o england_n and_o france_n at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o the_o scottish_a queen_n king_n edward_n sister_n her_o husband_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n restore_v unto_o he_o which_o now_o rest_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o king_n edward_n have_v good_a opportunity_n upon_o this_o advantage_n to_o have_v make_v himself_o if_o he_o have_v list_v absolute_a king_n over_o the_o whole_a island_n but_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o he_o will_v have_v do_v if_o the_o queen_n his_o sister_n have_v dye_v during_o her_o husband_n captivity_n as_o she_o do_v within_o ●_o while_o after_o king_n david_n give_v for_o his_o ransom_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n sterling_a and_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o also_o he_o covenant_v to_o acomplish_v certain_a castell_n border_v upon_o england_n that_o may_v prove_v bad_a neighbour_n unto_o it_o which_o be_v perform_v according_o moreover_o it_o seem_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v that_o he_o have_v also_o promise_v king_n edward_n to_o make_v he_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v now_o without_o hope_n of_o any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n for_o about_o seven_o year_n before_o his_o death_n he_o propound_v such_o a_o question_n to_o his_o nobility_n assemble_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o the_o king_n find_v they_o so_o unwilling_a to_o harken_v unto_o it_o that_o he_o prosecute_v the_o matter_n no_o further_o but_o i_o be_o persuade_v if_o king_n edward_n have_v not_o conceive_v some_o such_o hope_n he_o will_v not_o so_o light_o have_v lay_v of_o his_o hand_n now_o have_v the_o prey_n as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o paw_n much_o kindness_n pass_v between_o these_o two_o king_n while_o they_o live_v together_o for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o remainder_n of_o king_n
that_o the_o scot_n be_v ten_o thousand_o choice_n man_n take_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a army_n to_o give_v the_o assault_n be_v beat_v back_o not_o without_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o man_n among_o other_o feat_n of_o ●rmes_n do_v at_o this_o assault_n for_o it_o deserve_v not_o the_o ●ime_n of_o a_o siege_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o as_o the_o englishman_n defend_v the_o barrier_n without_o the_o gate_n the_o douglas_n chance_v to_o be_v match_v hand_n to_o hand_n with_o the_o lord_n henry_n and_o by_o force_n pull_v his_o staff_n from_o he_o where-upon_a in_o his_o return_n hoist_v it_o up_o on_o high_a he_o cry_v out_o that_o he_o will_v carry_v the_o same_o for_o his_o glory_n into_o scotland_n with_o which_o conquest_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v for_o the_o time_n satisfy_v the_o next_o day_n the_o whole_a army_n depart_v homeward_n as_o far_o as_o otterbourne_n about_o eight_o mile_n from_o newcastle_n the_o two_o percy_n the_o next_o morning_n with_o more_o courage_n than_o discretion_n be_v as_o yet_o over_o few_o to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o town_n with_o such_o speed_n as_o that_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o scot_n before_o they_o be_v depart_v from_o their_o lodging_n nevertheless_o upon_o some_o knowledge_n give_v they_o of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o englishman_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o at_o all_o assay_n the_o fight_n continue_v very_o hot_a on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o space_n of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o day_n as_o remain_v after_o their_o meeting_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o night_n follow_v by_o moonshine_n the_o englishman_n cause_v the_o scot_n to_o give_v ground_n and_o withal_o win_v their_o standard_n this_o be_v perceive_v patrick_n hepbourne_n together_o with_o his_o son_n and_o such_o force_n as_o be_v under_o his_o charge_n from_o out_o of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o doughty_a dowglas_n from_o another_o quarter_n with_o his_o man_n so_o proud_o assail_v the_o englishman_n as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v resistance_n they_o be_v force_v in_o the_o end_n to_o yield_v or_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o year_n 1388._o the_o number_n of_o the_o englishman_n slay_v as_o hector_n boetius_fw-la report_v be_v five_o hundred_o not_o without_o some_o slaughter_n also_o of_o the_o scot_n among_o who_o the_o earl_n dowglas_n be_v of_o principal_a account_n have_v receive_v many_o mortal_a wound_n the_o two_o percy_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o fight_n with_o some_o other_o of_o good_a reckon_n but_o many_o more_o be_v take_v in_o their_o flight_n for_o the_o scot_n pursue_v they_o so_o egarlie_o in_o the_o chase_n as_o that_o two_o hundred_o of_o themselves_o adventure_v over_o far_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o englishman_n but_o buchanan_n do_v otherwise_o report_v this_o journey_n viz._n that_o after_o the_o scot_n have_v divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o company_n they_o meet_v not_o again_o till_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o otterbourne_n also_o that_o the_o earl_n dowglas_n both_o at_o the_o same_o battle_n and_o also_o before_o at_o the_o assault_n of_o newcastle_n have_v not_o in_o his_o army_n above_o three_o thousand_o man_n of_o all_o sort_n whereas_o the_o two_o percy_n bring_v with_o they_o to_o otterbourne_n ten_o thousand_o choice_n man_n but_o herein_o he_o do_v not_o only_o disagree_v from_o the_o other_o scottish_a writer_n but_o also_o from_o himself_o for_o say_v he_o when_o the_o two_o army_n part_v it_o be_v agree_v upon_o among_o they_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v attempt_v to_o encounter_v the_o englishman_n until_o both_o the_o army_n be_v meet_v again_o each_o of_o they_o consist_v as_o some_o report_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n a_o piece_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o unlikely_a that_o dowglas_n contrary_a to_o his_o former_a appointment_n &_o against_o all_o sense_n will_v adventure_v to_o assault_n newcastle_n with_o so_o few_o as_o he_o speak_v of_o or_o willing_o abide_v the_o come_n of_o the_o percy_n against_o the_o like_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o own_o people_n as_o he_o report_v it_o be_v therefore_o more_o probable_a that_o when_o the_o two_o scottish_a army_n be_v meet_v again_o according_a to_o their_o appointment_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n to_o who_o only_a direction_n the_o rest_n refer_v themselves_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o most_o able_a man_n among_o they_o send_v the_o residewe_v home-ward_n with_o such_o spoil_n as_o they_o have_v get_v in_o this_o journey_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o king_n their_o father_n be_v neither_o acquaint_v with_o this_o preparation_n into_o england_n as_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o peace_n then_o to_o war_n neither_o know_v he_o that_o his_o son_n be_v among_o they_o among_o other_o that_o have_v the_o englishman_n in_o chase_n after_o this_o last_o conflict_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o james_n lindsey_n a_o scot_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o weapon_n and_o armour_n take_v matthew_n redman_n the_o governor_n of_o berwick_n prisoner_n who_o be_v present_o dismiss_v upon_o his_o oath_n that_o within_o twenty_o day_n after_o he_o will_v yield_v himself_o prisoner_n again_o unto_o he_o james_n lindsey_n immediate_o return_v towards_o his_o company_n which_o as_o he_o take_v it_o he_o have_v soon_o after_o in_o sight_n but_o when_o he_o be_v come_v so_o near_o that_o it_o avayl_v not_o to_o retire_v he_o find_v they_o to_o be_v a_o band_n of_o englishman_n attend_v the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v come_v to_o newcastle_n to_o join_v with_o the_o percy_n according_a to_o a_o former_a appointment_n understand_v that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o day_n go_v to_o seek_v the_o enemy_n make_v but_o small_a haste_n after_o they_o suppose_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o weak_a attendance_n that_o they_o will_v attempt_v nothing_o before_o his_o come_n to_o their_o succour_n the_o next_o morning_n but_o in_o their_o passage_n that_o night_n towards_o otterburne_n the_o bishop_n understand_v by_o those_o that_o have_v escape_v by_o flight_n that_o the_o englishman_n have_v already_o fight_v with_o the_o scot_n and_o be_v discomfeit_v whereupon_o return_v back_o again_o to_o the_o town_n he_o encounter_v lindesey_n thus_o alone_o when_o captain_n redman_n have_v espy_v his_o late_a acquaintance_n james_n lindsey_n bring_v to_o newcastle_n as_o a_o captive_a with_o all_o courtesy_n he_o entertain_v he_o and_o upon_o even_a hand_n the_o one_o redeem_v the_o other_o liberty_n in_o like_a manner_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o of_o the_o scot_n home-ward_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o percy_n because_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o wound_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o take_v so_o great_a journey_n obtain_v liberty_n to_o return_v to_o newcastle_n for_o his_o speedy_a recovery_n promise_v that_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v better_a able_a to_o travel_v he_o will_v at_o any_o time_n be_v call_v thereto_o yield_v his_o body_n again_o upon_o the_o same_o condition_n say_v buchanane_n be_v six_o hundred_o more_o at_o that_o time_n set_v at_o liberty_n to_o go_v whether_o they_o will_v this_o custom_n have_v be_v still_o continue_a among_o the_o borderer_n of_o either_o nation_n wherein_o if_o any_o man_n break_v his_o faithful_a promise_n the_o party_n victorer_n at_o the_o next_o day_n of_o truce_n signify_v the_o other_o default_n which_o be_v repute_v so_o great_a a_o disgrace_n unto_o his_o captain_n as_o that_o his_o own_o alliance_n and_o friend_n will_v for_o the_o same_o cast_v he_o off_o for_o ever_o the_o next_o year_n while_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n england_n france_n &_o scotland_n be_v busy_v about_o a_o treaty_n of_o a_o permanent_a peace_n the_o scot_n be_v so_o well_o flesh_v with_o their_o booty_n get_v the_o last_o journey_n as_o that_o they_o enter_v again_o into_o northumberland_n burn_v and_o spoile_v that_o country_n on_o every_o side_n against_o th●se_a be_v the_o lord_n thomas_n mowbraie_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n send_v with_o five_o hundred_o spear_n but_o he_o prevail_v little_a or_o nothing_o against_o they_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n taste_v such_o sweetness_n in_o these_o two_o last_o road_n into_o england_n as_o that_o they_o be_v unwilling_a though_o their_o king_n be_v not_o against_o it_o to_o yield_v consent_n to_o any_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n wish_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o continewance_n of_o war_n between_o england_n and_o france_n because_o they_o fare_v the_o better_a by_o it_o but_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o earnest_o labour_v by_o the_o frenchman_n that_o with_o much_o ado_n they_o accept_v of_o peace_n which_o be_v again_o renew_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n robert_n of_o scotland_n the_o year_n follow_v viz._n 1390._o and_o
which_o at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o scottish_a duke_n he_o forbear_v to_o spoil_v content_v himself_o with_o those_o present_n which_o the_o merchant_n offer_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o captain_n here_o he_o cause_v garter_n king_n at_o arm_n by_o open_a proclamation_n to_o admonish_v king_n james_n who_o keep_v himself_o within_o the_o castle_n world_n not_o be_v speak_v withal_o to_o observe_v and_o perform_v all_o such_o covenant_n promise_n and_o agreement_n as_o he_o have_v former_o subscribe_v unto_o and_o by_o his_o seal_n confirm_v to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o also_o to_o make_v sufficient_a recompense_n to_o his_o subject_n for_o all_o the_o damage_n they_o have_v sustain_v by_o the_o sundry_a invasion_n of_o the_o scot_n while_o the_o league_n yet_o continue_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n next_o follow_v and_o further_o to_o restore_v his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o albany_n to_o his_o former_a estate_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n not_o detract_n or_o diminish_v any_o part_n of_o his_o possession_n office_n and_o authority_n which_o at_o any_o time_n before_o he_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v within_o the_o same_o otherwise_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o all_o and_o every_o of_o those_o demand_n than_o he_o the_o say_a duke_n his_o lieutenant_n general_a will_v forthwith_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n pursue_v the_o destructio●●●●d_a utter_a spoil_n of_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n here-unto_a king_n james_n not_o know_v present_o what_o answer_n to_o make_v be_v altogether_o silent_a but_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n who_o now_o be_v not_o in_o any_o great_a trust_n and_o favour_n with_o their_o king_n have_v assemble_v their_o force_n at_o hadington_n and_o find_v themselves_o unable_a therewith_o to_o encounter_v the_o puissance_n of_o the_o english_a army_n think_v it_o best_a to_o offer_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n hope_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o fair_a promise_n to_o allure_v the_o duke_n of_o albany_n from_o his_o amity_n with_o england_n here-upon_a by_o their_o letter_n date_v the_o second_o of_o august_n they_o signify_v to_o the_o general_n that_o it_o be_v all_o their_o desire_n that_o the_o former_a contract_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o prince_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n daughter_n shall_v take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n agree_v upon_o concern_v the_o same_o and_o also_o that_o a_o firm_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n may_v thenceforth_a be_v due_o observe_v on_o both_o side_n and_o that_o nothing_o have_v be_v do_v by_o they_o tend_v to_o the_o breach_n thereof_o here-unto_a duke_n ri●h●rd_n answer_v that_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o marriage_n he_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o king_n his_o ●●others_n pleasure_n therein_o and_o therefore_o can_v say_v nothing_o to_o that_o point_n but_o he_o have_v commission_n to_o demand_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o their_o king_n have_v before_o receive_v since_o he_o no_o more_o respect_v the_o observance_n of_o the_o covenant_n agree_v unto_o at_o the_o treaty_n of_o that_o marriage_n and_o that_o the_o b●each_n of_o one_o principal_a article_n frustrate_v all_o the_o rest_n as_o for_o peace_n he_o answer_v flat_o that_o he_o will_v yield_v to_o none_o unless_o the_o castle_n of_o berwick_n may_v immediate_o be_v deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o or_o at_o the_o least_o unless_o they_o will_v bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n neither_o to_o remove_v the_o siege_n nor_o to_o relieve_v the_o same_o till_o it_o be_v surrender_v or_o take_v by_o force_n the_o scottish_a lord_n upon_o these_o demand_n send_v unto_o the_o general_n the_o bishop_n of_o murrey_n and_o the_o lord_n dernley_n with_o these_o instruction_n first_o as_o touch_v the_o repayment_n of_o those_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v by_o he_o demand_v the_o same_o be_v not_o due_a the_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v wherein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v again_o according_a to_o the_o agreement_n at_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n for_o as_o yet_o both_o the_o party_n be_v under_o age_n but_o if_o the_o duke_n think_v the_o former_a assurance_n insufficient_a they_o will_v do_v any_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o reason_v require_v to_o satisfy_v he_o to_o his_o full_a contentment_n secondlie_o as_o concern_v the_o yield_v up_o of_o berwicke_n castle_n the_o same_o be_v situate_a within_o the_o ancient_a confine_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o proper_o appertain_v there-unto_a and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o without_o open_a wrong_n be_v take_v and_o keep_v from_o they_o the_o duke_n notwithstanding_a this_o their_o plea_n will_v not_o harken_v to_o any_o motion_n of_o peace_n unless_o that_o castle_n be_v forthwith_o deliver_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n the_o same_o day_n be_v the_o three_o of_o august_n coline_n earl_n of_o a●gile_n andrew_n steward_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o two_o bishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n and_o dunkell_n send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o albaine_n unto_o the_o english_a camp_n then_o at_o levingtone_n beside_o hadington_n a_o instrument_n in_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n contain_v such_o offer_n of_o kindness_n towards_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n favour_n and_o his_o former_a estate_n that_o have_v acquaint_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n therewithal_o and_o faithful_o assure_v he_o of_o his_o loyalty_n in_o that_o behalf_n he_o be_v present_o withal_o kindness_n dismiss_v and_o so_o repair_v to_o the_o lord_n his_o countryman_n who_o immediate_o assemble_v a_o counsel_n he_o be_v by_o general_a consent_n not_o only_o restore_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n and_o possession_n but_o withal_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o high_a place_n of_o government_n under_o the_o king_n and_o by_o open_a proclamation_n entitle_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o scotland_n in_o this_o assembly_n the_o question_n be_v propound_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v touch_v the_o d●●●nd_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o berwick_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o best_a advise_a lord_n and_o other_o among_o they_o in_o that_o dangerous_a time_n wherein_o the_o realm_n be_v so_o great_o preplex_v by_o domestical_a dissension_n rather_o to_o incline_v to_o peace_n though_o it_o be_v with_o some_o loss_n then_o otherways_o to_o provoke_v so_o mighty_a a_o adversary_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v be_v unto_o they_o that_o a_o good_a neighbour_n according_a to_o the_o french_a proverb_n will_v be_v a_o good_a mo●●o●●_n it_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o end_n resolve_v upon_o without_o further_a delay_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o present_a time_n how_o dear_a soever_o they_o pay_v for_o it_o hereupon_o a_o deed_n indent_v bear_v date_n the_o four_o and_o tweent_v day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o august_n be_v present_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n contain_v a_o contract_n between_o he_o lieutenant_z general_a for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o other_o duke_n lieutenant_z general_a in_o like_a manner_n for_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n on_o the_o other_o part_n covenant_v on_o the_o behalf_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o other_o that_o a_o absteinance_n of_o war_n shall_v be_v observe_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n from_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o september_n till_o the_o four_o of_o november_n next_o follow_v in_o which_o time_n the_o scottish_a duke_n do_v covenant_n to_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o berwick_n into_o the_o hand_n and_o possession_n of_o such_o as_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o his_o deputy_n shall_v be_v thereunto_o appoint_v according_a to_o which_o agreement_n the_o say_a castle_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o lord_n standlie_o on_o the_o six_o and_o tweentith_o day_n of_o the_o foresay_a month_n have_v then_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o scot_n near_o one_o and_o twenty_n year_n but_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_a english_a and_o it_o be_v further_o covenant_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o scottish_a duke_n that_o upon_o knowledge_n give_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o pleasure_n to_o have_v the_o intend_a marriage_n between_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o young_a prince_n to_o take_v place_n or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v broke●_n off_o that_o then_o he_o will_v proceed_v according_o either_o to_o prepare_v the_o money_n paiable_a unto_o he_o or_o else_o to_o the_o present_a solemnisation_n of_o the_o same_o but_o king_n edward_n foresee_v what_o unquietness_n be_v likely_a to_o arise_v in_o scotland_n between_o the_o two_o brother_n and_o happy_o favour_v the_o duke_n more_o than_o the_o king_n resolve_v with_o himself_o to_o break_v of_o the_o marriage_n in_o speech_n
further_a charge_v to_o warn_v thou_o not_o to_o use_v the_o acquaintance_n company_n or_o counsel_n of_o woman_n for_o if_o thou_o do_v otherwise_o it_o will_v turn_v to_o thy_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n this_o be_v say_v he_o withdraw_v himself_o back_o again_o into_o the_o press_n when_o service_n be_v end_v the_o king_n inquire_v earnest_o for_o he_o but_o he_o can_v no_o where_n be_v find_v neither_o can_v any_o of_o the_o stander_n by_o of_o who_o diverse_a do_v narowlie_o observe_v he_o mean_v afterward_o to_o have_v question_v further_o with_o he_o feel_v or_o perceive_v how_o or_o when_o he_o pass_v from_o they_o queen_n margaret_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n challenge_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o the_o king_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n dispose_v the_o same_o so_o long_o as_o she_o continue_v a_o widow_n be_v therein_o establish_v first_o of_o all_o she_o write_v to_o king_n henry_n her_o brother_n entreat_v he_o not_o only_o to_o cease_v from_o pursue_v war_n further_o upon_o scotland_n be_v even_o then_o at_o war_n with_o itself_o but_o also_o to_o be_v a_o defence_n unto_o she_o and_o the_o infant_n her_o son_n not_o much_o above_o a_o year_n old_a against_o all_o such_o as_o happy_o will_v oppose_v themselves_o against_o she_o here-unto_a king_n henry_n answer_v that_o with_o the_o peaceable_a he_o will_v have_v peace_n but_o to_o the_o froward_a &_o seditious_a he_o will_v be_v a_o enemy_n not_o long_o after_o queen_n margaret_n have_v marry_v archibald_n dowglas_n the_o prime_n and_o choice_n man_n among_o all_o the_o scotish_n nobility_n the_o realm_n begin_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o mighty_a faction_n they_o of_o the_o dowglassian_a party_n will_v have_v the_o government_n continue_v in_o the_o queen_n because_o thereby_o the_o realm_n shall_v still_o have_v peace_n with_o england_n which_o at_o that_o season_n be_v a_o point_n very_o necessary_o to_o be_v respect_v the_o adverse_a party_n of_o who_o the_o lord_n hume_n be_v the_o principal_a man_n pretend_v a_o ancient_a custom_n in_o that_o case_n importune_v the_o election_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o albany_n son_n to_o the_o former_a duke_n alexander_n this_o gentleman_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v live_v before_o in_o france_n and_o be_v whole_o devote_a to_o the_o service_n of_o king_n francis_n who_o to_o bind_v he_o the_o fast_o unto_o he_o have_v deal_v very_o honourable_o with_o he_o at_o his_o departure_n into_o scotland_n immediate_o upon_o his_o arrival_n great_a dissension_n arise_v betwixt_o he_o and_o other_o of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n but_o especial_o the_o lord_n hume_n who_o as_o before_o i_o have_v touch_v be_v the_o chief_a mean_a of_o his_o preferment_n to_o that_o place_n queen_n margaret_n much_o fear_v the_o issue_n hereof_o together_o with_o her_o husband_n and_o some_o other_o of_o that_o faction_n for_o her_o more_o safe_o repair_v into_o england_n during_o her_o abode_n there_o she_o be_v deliver_v at_o herbottle_n of_o a_o daughter_n the_o lady_n margaret_n dowglas_n grandmother_n to_o king_n james_n the_o sixth_o now_o king_n by_o his_o father_n as_o her_o brother_n king_n james_n the_o five_o be_v his_o grandfather_n by_o his_o mother_n so_o as_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v the_o child_n of_o brother_n and_o sister_n namely_o of_o james_n the_o five_o and_o this_o lady_n margaret_n his_o half_a sister_n but_o the_o new_a regent_n the_o duke_n of_o albany_n so_o excuse_v himself_o by_o ambassage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o that_o point_n that_o within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o queen_n return_v into_o scotland_n honourable_o attend_v and_o rich_o appoint_v of_o all_o thing_n fit_a for_o her_o estate_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n her_o husband_n who_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n have_v obtain_v the_o regent_n favour_n receive_v she_o at_o berwicke_n and_o from_o thence_o do_v accompany_v she_o home_o all_o quarrel_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v well_o appease_v in_o scotland_n the_o regent_n pass_v over_o into_o france_n commit_v the_o young_a prince_n together_o with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o his_o absence_n to_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n but_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n he_o repose_v most_o trust_v in_o a_o frenchman_n name_v anthony_n darcie_n captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dunbarre_n who_o he_o join_v in_o commission_n with_o the_o scottish_a lord_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v give_v he_o intelligence_n of_o all_o their_o proceed_n in_o his_o absence_n it_o be_v this_o man_n hap_n soon_o after_o to_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o scot_n &_o for_o more_o despite_n to_o have_v his_o head_n strike_v off_o and_o set_v upon_o hume_n castle_n to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o that_o pass_v by_o this_o outrage_n be_v commit_v the_o twelve_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1517._o which_o give_v beginning_n to_o some_o new_a broil_n among_o they_o during_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o duke_n the_o dowglassian_a faction_n bear_v great_a sway_n for_o the_o continuance_n whereof_o king_n henry_n labour_v the_o french_a king_n to_o keep_v the_o duke_n still_o with_o he_o nevertheless_a by_o reason_n of_o some_o trouble_n likely_a to_o arise_v between_o france_n &_o england_n the_o regent_n return_v into_o scotland_n about_o five_o year_n after_o his_o departure_n thence_o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o abate_v the_o overgreat_a power_n of_o the_o dowglas_n immediate_o hereupon_o gawen_v dowglas_n bishop_n of_o dunkell_n a_o very_a reverend_a man_n come_v into_o england_n &_o inform_v the_o king_n how_o great_a a_o adversary_n the_o regent_n be_v to_o his_o whole_a family_n and_o that_o he_o alone_o have_v take_v on_o he_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o young_a king_n the_o sequel_n whereof_o he_o much_o fear_v this_o bishop_n die_v short_o after_o at_o london_n &_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o savoy_n church_n king_n henry_n upon_o this_o complaint_n send_v clarentius_n king_n at_o arm_n into_o scotland_n to_o admonish_v the_o duke_n to_o avoid_v the_o country_n according_a to_o the_o article_n agree_v upon_o the_o summer_n before_o in_o the_o last_o truce_n take_v with_o the_o french_a king_n for_o the_o king_n hold_v it_o very_o unreasonable_a and_o inconvenient_a to_o admit_v he_o sole_a guardian_n over_o the_o young_a prince_n that_o be_v next_o heir_n after_o he_o to_o the_o crown_n least_o happy_o by_o such_o opportunity_n he_o may_v be_v tempt_v to_o commit_v the_o like_a unnatural_a cruelty_n which_o some_o have_v do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n both_o in_o england_n &_o scotland_n that_o therefore_o the_o king_n his_o master_n say_v clarentius_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o nephew_n whereof_o he_o can_v no_o way_n be_v better_o assure_v then_o by_o keep_v he_o from_o that_o place_n and_o authority_n in_o scotland_n but_o of_o all_o these_o threat_v the_o regent_n seem_v to_o make_v light_a account_n now_o begin_v the_o french_a king_n to_o quarrel_n again_o with_o king_n henry_n before_o the_o truce_n be_v full_o expire_v where-upon_a all_o the_o frenchman_n and_o scot_n that_o then_o inhabit_v in_o london_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v put_v to_o their_o fine_n and_o a_o strong_a navy_n be_v forthwith_o send_v to_o the_o sea_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n william_n fitz-williams_n vide-admiral_n and_o seven_o other_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v also_o against_o scotland_n the_o which_o enter_v into_o the_o forth_o set_v fire_n on_o diverse_a scottish_a ship_n and_o so_o return_v with_o their_o prisoner_n into_o england_n the_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n rosse_n and_o the_o lord_n dacres_n of_o the_o north_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o keep_v the_o border_n enter_v also_o with_o their_o force_n into_o scotland_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o kelsoe_n beside_o many_o other_o village_n overthrow_v sundry_a hold_n and_o pile_n of_o stone_n and_o then_o return_v home_o with_o their_o booty_n the_o regent_n be_v here-with_a provoke_v to_o revenge_n raise_v a_o great_a power_n wherewith_o approach_v the_o march_n he_o full_o purpose_v to_o invade_v england_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o think_v himself_o over-weake_a to_o encounter_v the_o english_a army_n that_o be_v come_v on_o apace_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburie_n or_o that_o he_o stand_v not_o well_o assure_v of_o some_o of_o his_o own_o company_n which_o be_v more_o likely_a he_o be_v well_o content_v to_o harken_v unto_o peace_n so_o that_o a_o truce_n be_v take_v for_o some_o few_o month_n and_o then_o with_o no_o little_a stain_n to_o his_o reputation_n he_o turn_v back-againe_a in_o october_n follow_v the_o duke_n pass_v over_o again_o into_o france_n promise_v his_o favourite_n that_o if_o a_o peace_n be_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n conclude_v with_o england_n he_o will_v
that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o save_v themselves_o but_o by_o run_v away_o and_o either_o at_o this_o time_n or_o at_o some_o other_o short_o after_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr etanges_n who_o with_o his_o company_n of_o horseman_n lie_v in_o garrison_n at_o dundie_n be_v by_o they_o of_o broughtie-cragge_n take_v prisoner_n in_o a_o skirmish_n that_o be_v between_o they_o this_o gentleman_n be_v no_o small_a loss_n to_o the_o enemy_n be_v o●_n that_o approve_a valiancy_n as_o not_o many_o among_o they_o be_v marchable_a with_o he_o but_o ere_o it_o be_v long_o the_o want_n of_o he_o be_v requite_v by_o the_o take_n of_o that_o worthy_a knight_n sir_n james_n wilford_n the_o governor_n of_o hadington_n by_o the_o french_a garrison_n at_o dumbarre_n as_o he_o pass_v by_o the_o town_n in_o a_o convoy_n his_o place_n be_v supply_v by_o sir_n james_n a_o crofts_n the_o enemy_n perceive_v how_o unlikelie_a it_o be_v to_o prevail_v against_o the_o english_a at_o hadington_n and_o browghtie_a which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n that_o they_o hold_v so_o far_o within_o scotland_n bring_v his_o force_n unto_o the_o border_n at_o least_o to_o defend_v those_o country_n then_o shrewd_o encumber_v by_o the_o continual_a incursion_n of_o the_o englishman_n during_o the_o frenchman_n abode_n at_o jedworth_n they_o take_v some_o strength_n in_o those_o part_n in_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o english_a namely_o the_o castle_n at_o ferneherst_n cornwall_n &_o fourd_n and_o also_o enter_v the_o english_a march_n burn_v diverse_a village_n carry_v away_o many_o good_a booty_n not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o loss_n and_o annoyance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n the_o english_a borderer_n here_o upon_o assemble_v themselves_o at_o roxbrough_n purpose_v to_o have_v assail_v the_o frenchman_n in_o th●it_a camp_n at_o jedworth_n but_o they_o have_v knowledge_n thereof_o and_o find_v themselves_o over-weake_a to_o ma●e_n resistance_n 〈◊〉_d by_o this_o time_n many_o of_o they_o be_v dead_a through_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n which_o that_o hard_a country_n especial_o in_o winter_n can_v not_o afford_v they_o will_v not_o abide_v the_o hazard_n of_o battle_n but_o with_o all_o speed_n withdraw_v themselves_o further_o into_o the_o country_n neither_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o do_v they_o perform_v any_o service_n worthy_a the_o remembrance_n the_o scot_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n recover_v hume_n castle_n out_o of_o the_o englishman_n hand_n by_o night_n through_o the_o treachery_n of_o certain_a of_o the_o assure_a scot_n who_o at_o all_o time_n have_v free_a access_n there-unto_a about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n viz._n 1549._o some_o five_o and_o twen●ie_a sail_n of_o man_n of_o war_n be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n who_o arrive_v in_o the_o firthe_n continue_v their_o course_n up_o the_o river_n seize_v upon_o four_o ship_n which_o they_o find_v there_o come_v up_o over-against_o leith_n and_o salute_v the_o town_n with_o their_o shot_n they_o lie_v at_o anchor_n thirteen_o or_o twelve_o day_n in_o which_o time_n have_v land_v their_o man_n on_o the_o island_n of_o juskith_n and_o begin_v to_o fortify_v the_o fleet_n they_o return_v to_o the_o sea_n in_o hope_n to_o encounter_v a_o new_a supply_n of_o frenchman_n daily_o expect_v in_o scotland_n but_o before_o the_o work_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o any_o perfection_n le_fw-fr desk_n take_v upon_o he_o this_o piece_n of_o service_n whereby_o to_o give_v a_o plausible_a farewell_n to_o his_o former_a cross-fortune_n in_o these_o scottish_a war_n recover_v the_o island_n after_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o englishman_n possession_n sixteen_o day_n all_o the_o captain_n well-near_a be_v slay_v and_o the_o residue_n take_v prisoner_n the_o number_n leave_v to_o attend_v the_o finish_n of_o this_o fort_n be_v four_o ensign_n english_a and_o one_o of_o italian_n this_o monsieur_n have_v achieve_v the_o glory_n of_o this_o enterprise_n give_v up_o his_o charge_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr thermes_n late_o arrive_v at_o dun-britaine_a and_o forthwith_o return_v into_o france_n in_o the_o same_o galley_n which_o bring_v the_o other_o into_o scotland_n the_o general_a conduct_n of_o all_o the_o french_a force_n be_v now_o commit_v to_o de_fw-fr thermes_n which_o with_o these_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o be_v well_o increase_v he_o forthwith_o encamp_v at_o aberladie_o where_o he_o begin_v a_o foundation_n of_o a_o fort_n thereby_o to_o impeach_v the_o land_n of_o any_o victual_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o hadington_n though_o the_o council_n of_o england_n be_v now_o very_o busy_o occupy_v aswell_o about_o the_o suppression_n of_o a_o most_o dangerous_a commotion_n within_o the_o realm_n as_o also_o in_o make_v preparation_n against_o the_o french_a king_n that_o now_o invade_v boullognoy_n nevertheless_a they_o neglect_v not_o as_o far_o as_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o will_v permit_v to_o relieve_v this_o their_o slippery_a foothold_a in_o scotland_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n lord_n precedent_n then_o of_o the_o north_n and_o general_n of_o this_o army_n accompany_v with_o sir_n richard_n manor_n sir_n francis_n leake_n sir_n john_n saunge_n sir_n thomas_n helcroft_n sir_n oswald_n wolstropp_n and_o other_o furnish_v with_o competent_a force_n both_o foreign_a and_o native_a enter_v there_o with_o into_o scotland_n and_o do_v not_o only_o give_v relief_n to_o hadington_n and_o the_o other_o garrison_n but_o with_o all_o so_o distress_a the_o frenchman_n by_o set_v upon_o they_o in_o their_o trench_n that_o if_o the_o advantage_n have_v be_v foresee_v in_o time_n the_o enemy_n have_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o a_o utter_a overthrow_n the_o almain_n that_o at_o this_o service_n take_v part_n with_o the_o englishman_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n commit_v the_o custody_n of_o their_o baggage_n to_o their_o woman_n &_o boy_n be_v disburden_v by_o the_o scottish_a pricker_n of_o so_o much_o as_o be_v worth_a the_o carriage_n but_o julian_n romero_n with_o his_o band_n of_o spaniard_n speed_v much_o worse_o for_o the_o enemy_n sudden_o set_v upon_o they_o where_o they_o lay_v encamp_v near_o the_o town_n of_o coldingham_n slay_v both_o their_o captain_n and_o well-near_a the_o whole_a number_n of_o they_o about_o this_o time_n fast_a castle_n be_v recover_v by_o stratagem_n out_o of_o the_o englishman_n hand_n for_o the_o gate_n be_v set_v open_a and_o their_o bridge_n let_v down_o to_o receive_v victual_n bring_v thither_o by_o the_o assure_a scot_n at_o the_o captain_n appointment_n while_o the_o same_o be_v unlade_v certain_a other_o scot_n that_o be_v privily_o place_v to_o attend_v the_o opportunity_n sudden_o enter_v the_o castle_n surprise_v it_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n be_v call_v home_n more_o speedy_o than_o be_v purpose_v to_o the_o suppress_n of_o a_o new_a commotion_n in_o yorkshire_n that_o break_v out_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o state_n of_o the_o scottish_a affair_n begin_v thenceforth_a to_o decline_v not_o only_o by_o the_o tumult_n raise_v by_o the_o commonalty_n in_o diverse_a part_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o also_o by_o the_o disagreement_n between_o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n especial_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n lord_n great_a chamberlain_n and_o afterward_o create_v duke_n of_o northumberland_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o unhappy_a jar_n it_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o give_v over_o the_o keep_n of_o hadington_n be_v a_o matter_n in_o deed_n of_o more_o charge_n than_o profit_n see_v it_o can_v not_o be_v victual_v but_o by_o the_o convoy_n of_o a_o army_n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n be_v therefore_o send_v thither_o again_o to_o see_v the_o fortification_n raze_v and_o to_o conduct_v the_o man_n and_o munition_n safe_o into_o england_n which_o be_v perform_v accordinglye_o mounseur_fw-fr thermes_n and_o his_o associate_n be_v herewith_o not_o a_o little_a encourage_v in_o february_n follow_v besiege_v browghtie-cragge_n which_o together_o with_o a_o other_o fortification_n near_o unto_o it_o be_v in_o short_a time_n recover_v out_o of_o the_o englishman_n hand_n want_v mean_n to_o make_v resistance_n against_o so_o strong_a a_o enemy_n nevertheless_a they_o will_v not_o yield_v so_o long_o as_o any_o man_n well-near_a be_v able_a to_o stand_v in_o the_o defend_v of_o the_o charge_n they_o have_v under-taken_a while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o do_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n between_o england_n and_o france_n but_o the_o commissioner_n proceed_v slow_o therein_o the_o scot_n and_o frenchman_n cease_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o pursue_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o their_o joint_a desire_n which_o be_v utter_o to_o drive_v the_o englishman_n out_o of_o scotland_n therefore_o immediate_o after_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o former_a hold_v they_o besiege_v loud_a where_o after_o some_o
by_o she_o at_o the_o earnest_a petition_n and_o request_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o common_a good_a and_o welfare_a of_o both_o nation_n for_o when_o that_o realm_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o reign_n become_v overburdened_n by_o the_o daily_a repair_n of_o the_o french_a force_n send_v thither_o to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o queen_n regent_n and_o her_o partaker_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n the_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o chateaule_n reault_n who_o attain_v that_o dignity_n of_o th●_n french_a king_n for_o yield_v up_o the_o govern●●_n 〈◊〉_d the_o queen_n mother_n the_o lord_n james_n prior_n of_o saint_n androwe_v the_o earl_n of_o arraine_a arguile_n glencarne_n rothowse_n southerland_n monteith_n huntley_n catnesse_n erolle_n martial_n cassels_n eglenton_n montrosse_n the_o lord_n ruithen_a boide_a ogletree_n ayskin_n drommond_v hume_n rosse_n chrieghton_n levenstone_n ●●mmerwell_o the_o master_n of_o lindesey_n and_o the_o master_n of_o maxwell_n do_v all_o join_n in_o request_n unto_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n that_o it_o will_v please_v her_o majesty_n to_o assist_v they_o against_o the_o injurious_a demeanour_n of_o the_o frenchman_n who_o seek_v not_o only_o to_o extirpate_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o they_o have_v late_o embrace_v but_o also_o practise_v the_o utter_a abolishment_n and_o ruin_n of_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o liberty_n their_o suit_n be_v the_o more_o willing_o yield_v unto_o because_o it_o be_v doubt_v that_o if_o the_o frenchman_n have_v once_o set_v good_a foothold_a in_o scotland_n som●_n trouble_n may_v have_v come_v thereof_o to_o this_o realm_n through_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o queen_n uncle_n the_o guise_n who_o abuse_v their_o authority_n under_o francis_n the_o second_o the_o young_a king_n have_v all_o thing_n at_o their_o command_n in_o france_n the_o suspicion_n hereof_o do_v first_o arise_v when_o immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n mary_n the_o scottish_a mary_n pretend_v a_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n usurp_v the_o arm_n and_o stile_n of_o england_n hereupon_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o february_n the_o earl_n of_o arguile_n the_o prior_n of_o saint_n andrew_n the_o master_n of_o maxwell_n and_o the_o young_a lord_n of_o ledingtone_n the_o secretary_n meet_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n at_o berwick_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o for_o that_o purpose_n here_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o whatsoever_o stranger_n shall_v invade_v either_o england_n or_o scotland_n that_o then_o the_o one_o nation_n shall_v minister_v aid_n to_o the_o other_o that_o what_o scottishman_n shall_v serve_v her_o majesty_n in_o her_o own_o realm_n or_o what_o englishmen_n shall_v serve_v in_o scotland_n all_o shall_v receive_v pay_v only_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n that_o what_o booty_n or_o prey_n shall_v be_v get_v by_o the_o english_a serve_v in_o scotland_n the_o same_o shall_v become_v their_o own_o the_o town_n &_o castle_n except_v which_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v restore_v to_o who_o by_o right_n they_o do_v appertain_v for_o the_o better_a assurance_n hereof_o five_o young_a gentleman_n be_v short_o after_o send_v into_o england_n as_o pledge_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n namely_o the_o lord_n claudie_n hamilton_n four_o son_n to_o the_o duke_n robert_n dowglas_n half_a brother_n to_o the_o lord_n james_n steward_n archibauld_n cambell_n lord_n of_o lowghennell_n george_n grayme_n second_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o monteith_n and_o james_n canningham_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o glencarne_n all_o these_o be_v to_o remain_v in_o england_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o scottish_a queen_n and_o of_o the_o french_a king_n her_o husband_n together_o and_o one_o year_n more_o next_o after_o his_o decease_n if_o it_o first_o happen_v while_o this_o business_n be_v in_o hand_n the_o frenchman_n be_v then_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o water_n of_o levin_n in_o fife_n make_v head_n to_o the_o scottish_a lord_n descry_v eight_o ship_n ready_a to_o arrive_v which_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n they_o take_v to_o be_v send_v out_o of_o france_n to_o their_o succour_n but_o when_o they_o perceive_v that_o they_o be_v english_a with_o all_o possible_a speed_n they_o post_v to_o leethe_v forthwith_o begin_v to_o fortify_v the_o town_n the_o englishman_n have_v cast_v ancre_fw-fr in_o the_o road_n there_o the_o queen_n regent_n send_v to_o master_n winter_n the_o vide-admiral_n to_o know_v for_o what_o cause_n he_o be_v come_v thither_o who_o dissemble_v with_o she_o for_o the_o present_a answer_v that_o have_v be_v at_o the_o sea_n to_o pursue_v certain_a pirate_n and_o not_o find_v they_o abroad_o hope_v to_o have_v hear_v of_o they_o there_o within_a few_o day_n after_o this_o the_o whole_a navy_n repair_v thither_o unto_o he_o wherewith_o become_v commander_n over_o the_o forth_o the_o frenchman_n be_v pen_v up_o both_o at_o leethe_o and_o in_o the_o island_n of_o juskeith_n so_o as_o no_o victual_n can_v be_v bring_v they_o by_o sea_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v viz._n 1560._o the_o english_a army_n consist_v of_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o six_o hundred_o footman_n over_o which_o the_o lord_n grace_n of_o wilton_n be_v general_n come_v to_o hadington_n within_o scotland_n be_v at_o the_o first_o salute_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o arraine_n the_o lord_n james_n prior_n the_o master_n of_o maxwell_n sir_n william_n kircawdie_a leard_n of_o graunge_a and_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n attend_v with_o three_o hundred_o horse_n after_o mutual_a congratulation_n the_o scottish_a lord_n depart_v for_o that_o night_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o first_o of_o april_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n accompany_v with_o sir_n james_n croft_n a_o assistant_n unto_o he_o in_o that_o charge_n the_o lord_n scroop_n lord_n martial_n sir_n george_n howard_n general_a over_o the_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o demie-lance_n with_o diverse_a captain_n ride_v to_o muskelbrugh_n church_n where_o the_o scottish_a duke_n after_o some_o stay_n entertain_v they_o be_v accompany_v with_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o arraine_n the_o earl_n of_o arguile_n glencorne_n southerland_n montieth_n and_o rothes_n the_o prior_n of_o saint_n andrew_n the_o lord_n ruithuen_n the_o lord_n ogletree_n the_o lord_n boy_v the_o master_n of_o maxwell_n the_o leard_n of_o ormestone_n the_o master_n of_o lindsey_n the_o bishop_n of_o galloway_n the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n colmes-inch_n the_o abbot_n of_o culrose_n the_o leard_n of_o pettierowe_n cunningham-head_n grange_n and_o diverse_a other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o horse_n after_o many_o courteous_a embrace_n and_o kind_a salutation_n they_o spend_v two_o hour_n together_o in_o counsel_n than_o break_v up_o and_o part_v for_o that_o night_n the_o army_n lie_v still_o at_o preston_n from_o monday_n till_o saturday_n be_v the_o sixth_o of_o april_n to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o scottish_a lord_n may_v make_v trial_n once_o again_o whether_o the_o queen_n regent_n who_o now_o for_o she_o more_o safety_n remain_v in_o edenbrugh_n castle_n will_v be_v draw_v to_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n of_o peace_n to_o which_o end_n they_o do_v write_v unto_o she_o in_o manner_n follow_v we_o have_v often_o heretofore_o earnest_o entreat_v you_o both_o by_o word_n and_o writing_n that_o it_o will_v please_v you_o to_o remove_v the_o french_a force_n which_o now_o for_o the_o term_n of_o one_o year_n more_o have_v many_o way_n intolerable_o oppress_v the_o poor_a and_o put_v the_o whole_a nation_n in_o fear_n of_o a_o most_o miserable_a bondage_n and_o thrawldome_o but_o when_o we_o perceive_v that_o these_o our_o just_a petition_n do_v prevail_v nothing_o with_o you_o we_o be_v then_o enforce_v by_o way_n of_o complaint_n to_o lay_v open_a our_o pitiful_a estate_n unto_o our_o next_o neighbour_n prince_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o with_o tear_n to_o crave_v aid_n of_o she_o to_o repulse_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n if_o otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v those_o stranger_n that_o seek_v to_o bring_v we_o under_o their_o subjection_n but_o although_o she_o be_v move_v with_o compassion_n over_o our_o calamity_n will_v undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o our_o cause_n notwithstanding_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v perform_v our_o duty_n towards_o the_o mother_n of_o our_o queen_n and_o as_o much_o as_o we_o may_v refrain_v from_o the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n and_o then_o only_o to_o arm_v our_o self_n when_o otherwise_o we_o can_v obtain_v our_o right_n we_o hold_v it_o our_o part_n to_o beseech_v you_o again_o and_o again_o that_o forthwith_o you_o will_v command_v all_o the_o french_a force_n to_o depart_v hence_o for_o who_o more_o speedy_a passage_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n will_v not_o only_o grant_v they_o safe_a
number_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n shall_v furnish_v they_o therewith_o leave_v behind_o they_o pledge_n for_o their_o safe_a return_n that_o lie_v shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o scot_n the_o wall_n and_o fortification_n about_o it_o raise_v and_o throw_v down_o that_o the_o fortification_n erect_v by_o the_o frenchman_n before_o the_o castle_n of_o dumbar_n shall_v be_v also_o cast_v down_o thus_o much_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o french_a party_n the_o englishman_n shall_v forthwith_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n and_o depart_v that_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v by_o a_o act_n make_v to_o that_o end_n bury_v in_o oblivion_n all_o attempt_n and_o action_n do_v or_o interprise_v by_o the_o scottish_a lord_n against_o their_o authority_n from_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1558_o to_o the_o first_o of_o august_n this_o present_a year_n 1560._o which_o act_n shall_v be_v ratify_v in_o parliament_n then_o immediate_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n with_o the_o approbation_n and_o allowance_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o france_n and_o scotland_n that_o threescore_o frenchman_n shall_v still_o abide_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o juskeith_n and_o as_o many_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o dunbarre_n lest_o otherwise_o the_o queen_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v dispossess_v of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n last_o that_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o france_n and_o scotland_n shall_v not_o from_o thenceforth_o usurp_v the_o title_n or_o bear_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n since_o the_o same_o only_o belong_v of_o right_a to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n while_o these_o ambassador_n be_v pass_v into_o scotland_n the_o queen_n regent_n decease_v at_o edenbrough_n which_o happy_o give_v ready_a dispatch_n to_o this_o business_n thus_o be_v that_o nation_n disburden_v of_o this_o servitude_n to_o the_o frenchman_n among_o who_o monsieur_n la_o brosse_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n under_o the_o queen_n regent_n advise_v his_o master_n the_o french_a king_n as_o by_o intercept_n of_o his_o letter_n be_v discover_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n to_o utter_v destruction_n and_o of_o their_o live_n and_o yearly_a revenue_n to_o maintain_v a_o thousand_o man_n of_o arm_n to_o keep_v the_o commons_o in_o perpetual_a bondage_n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o august_n follow_v the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n according_a to_o the_o former_a article_n be_v ratify_v and_o the_o question_n of_o religion_n debate_v and_o there-upon_o a_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n establish_v and_o publish_v short_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n the_o earl_n of_o glencarne_n and_o the_o young_a leird_n of_o ledington_n repair_v to_o the_o english_a court_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o other_o lord_n to_o render_v thanks_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n for_o the_o great_a favour_n her_o majesty_n have_v do_v they_o in_o reduce_v their_o distress_a country_n to_o a_o peaceable_a estate_n for_o the_o which_o they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o bind_v unto_o she_o for_o ever_o in_o december_n next_o francis_z the_o french_a king_n decease_v where-upon_a queen_n mary_n return_v into_o scotland_n the_o twentieth_o of_o august_n the_o summer_n follow_v in_o the_o year_n 1561._o present_o after_o william_n metlaine_n be_v send_v into_o england_n to_o make_v know_v her_o safe_a arrival_n and_o to_o recommend_v unto_o her_o majesty_n most_o kind_a salutation_n from_o the_o queen_n his_o mistress_n and_o her_o great_a desire_n to_o continue_v amity_n and_o concord_n between_o their_o kingdom_n then_o he_o present_v to_o her_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n wherein_o after_o a_o due_a remembrance_n of_o thankfulness_n for_o the_o late_o receive_v favour_n they_o humble_o entreat_v her_o majesty_n not_o only_o to_o carry_v herself_o in_o such_o sort_n towards_o their_o queen_n that_o she_o may_v there-by_a be_v move_v to_o continue_v amity_n with_o she_o but_o that_o it_o will_v please_v she_o by_o as_o straight_a band_n as_o possible_o may_v be_v still_o to_o bind_v she_o more_o and_o more_o unto_o she_o promise_v that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o will_v let_v slip_v no_o occasion_n as_o far_o as_o it_o rest_v in_o their_o power_n where-by_a to_o perpetuate_v the_o late_a league_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n further_o that_o the_o most_o assure_a mean_a where-by_a to_o bury_v in_o perpetual_a oblivion_n the_o memory_n of_o all_o former_a dissension_n and_o clear_o to_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o future_a quarrel_n rest_v herein_o that_o it_o will_v please_v she_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o establish_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o want_n of_o issue_n of_o she_o own_o body_n upon_o the_o queen_n their_o mistress_n who_o in_o blood_n be_v next_o unto_o it_o have_v prove_v by_o sundry_a argument_n and_o example_n that_o this_o their_o request_n be_v both_o just_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o king_n over_o both_o these_o nation_n in_o former_a time_n he_o conclude_v that_o their_o queen_n expect_v that_o favour_n at_o her_o hand_n here-unto_a the_o queen_n of_o england_n answer_v i_o look_v for_o another_o kind_n of_o ambassage_n from_o your_o queen_n i_o marvel_v she_o have_v forget_v what_o at_o length_n she_o promise_v before_o her_o departure_n out_o of_o france_n which_o be_v to_o ratify_v the_o peace_n make_v at_o leeth_n and_o that_o immediate_o after_o her_o return_n into_o scotland_n i_o shall_v be_v certify_v thereof_o i_o have_v now_o long_o enough_o say_v her_o majesty_n be_v feed_v with_o fair_a word_n it_o be_v high_a time_n if_o your_o queen_n regard_v her_o credit_n with_o we_o that_o her_o deed_n be_v answerable_a thereunto_a the_o ambassador_n in_o her_o excuse_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v send_v out_o of_o scotland_n within_o few_o day_n after_o their_o queen_n return_n that_o she_o have_v not_o then_o enter_v into_o the_o handle_n of_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n but_o be_v whole_o busy_v in_o give_v entertainment_n to_o the_o nobleman_n for_o the_o more_o part_n unknown_a unto_o she_o neither_o be_v they_o all_o come_v at_o his_o departure_n who_o advice_n it_o be_v fit_v she_o shall_v use_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o importance_n especial_o touch_v the_o establish_n of_o religion_n which_o how_o difficult_a a_o point_n it_o be_v she_o herself_o know_v by_o experience_n and_o without_o who_o consent_n she_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v to_o conclude_v of_o any_o thing_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v herewith_a more_o move_v reply_v what_o need_v i_o pray_v you_o any_o further_a consultation_n to_o effect_v that_o where-unto_a your_o queen_n have_v already_o bind_v herself_o by_o her_o hand_n and_o seal_v what_o answer_v i_o shall_v make_v here-unto_o say_v he_o for_o the_o present_a i_o know_v not_o have_v receive_v no_o warrant_n herein_a from_o our_o queen_n who_o look_v not_o that_o this_o point_n shall_v have_v be_v so_o far_o urge_v now_o this_o be_v all_o i_o can_v say_v unto_o it_o your_o majesty_n may_v easy_o see_v what_o just_a occasion_n she_o now_o have_v to_o defer_v that_o business_n until_o a_o more_o convenient_a time_n when_o as_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o shall_v be_v better_o satisfy_v after_o some_o further_a speech_n her_o majesty_n come_v to_o the_o most_o material_a point_n of_o this_o ambassage_n i_o well_o remember_v say_v she_o what_o you_o have_v deliver_v unto_o we_o in_o your_o oration_n from_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o your_o queen_n first_o that_o she_o be_v the_o next_o unto_o we_o in_o blood_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v show_v great_a affection_n and_o love_n towards_o she_o which_o we_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v deny_v for_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v witness_v with_o we_o that_o in_o all_o our_o action_n we_o never_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o herself_o or_o of_o her_o kingdom_n that_o when_o she_o claim_v and_o challenge_v our_o kingdom_n and_o usurp_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o nevertheless_a we_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v but_o that_o it_o proceed_v rather_o from_o some_o bad_a counsel_n about_o she_o then_o from_o herself_o but_o how-so-eve_a it_o be_v we_o hope_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v our_o crown_n from_o we_o or_o from_o my_o issue_n if_o i_o leave_v any_o such_o to_o succeed_v us._n if_o i_o die_v without_o child_n she_o shall_v not_o find_v any_o thing_n do_v by_o we_o that_o may_v prejudice_n her_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n what_o that_o be_v we_o never_o yet_o think_v it_o needful_a to_o examine_v neither_o purpose_n we_o hereafter_o to_o trouble_v ourself_o therewithal_a but_o we_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o to_o who_o it_o pertain_v to_o look_v unto_o it_o