Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n house_n york_n yorkshire_n 26 3 10.5555 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38421 England's remarques giving an exact account of the several shires, counties, and islands in England and Wales. In every of which you have I. How the county is bounded. II. The length, breadth, and circumference. III. The temperature of the air, and fertility or barrenness of the soil. IV. What commodities each shire or county affordeth. V. In what dioces, and how many parishes in it. VI. The number of Parliament-men, hundreds, and market-towns. VII. In every shire you have the name of the city or shire-town, with the latitude thereof, and how it bears, with the reputed and measured distance of the same from London, the road to the same; how governed, and the coat of arms, and what other things are therein remarkable. VIII. You have the names of such noble families as have been dukes or earls of each county since their first constitution. IX. Whatsoever is eminent or remarkable thorow-out the whole kingdom. To which is added a travelling map, describing the principal roads thorow-out England. 1682 (1682) Wing E3027; ESTC R218203 95,213 312

There are 6 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

amounderne_a blackburn_n laisand_n west_n derby_n salford_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 26_o market-town_n viz._n boulton_n mon._n blackborn_a m._n wigan_n m._n and_o fr._n poulton_n mon._n cartmill_n mon._n hornby_n mon._n haws-head_n mon._n rochdale_n tue_fw-la charley_n tu._n ormek_v rk_n tue_fw-la kirkham_n tue_fw-la prescot_n tue_fw-la h●slington_n wed._n coln_n wed._n warington_n w._n preston_n w._n f._n &_o s._n bury_v thurs_n gastinge_v th._n vlverston_n th._n lancaster_n sa._n manchester_n sa._n clitheroe_n sa._n leverpoole_n sa._n dalton_n sa._n leigh_n great_a eccleston_n the_o shire-town_n in_o this_o county_n be_v lancaster_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 54_o deg_fw-la 10._o min._n and_o it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n w._n by_o n._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 187_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o barnet_n 10._o to_o st._n alban_n 20._o to_o dunstable_n 30._o to_o stony_a stratford_n 44._o to_o toceter_n 50._o to_o daventry_n 60._o to_o coventry_n 74._o to_o lichfield_n 94._o to_o rugeley_n 99_o to_o stone_n 110._o to_o newcastle_n 116._o to_o warrington_n 136._o to_o newton_n 141._o to_o wiggan_n 148._o to_o preston_n 162._o to_o garstang_n 172._o to_o lancaster_n 187._o but_o by_o a_o more_o exact_a admeasurement_n upon_o this_o road_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v distant_a from_o london_n 232_o mile_n this_o town_n be_v very_o pleasant_o situate_a but_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o do_v not_o much_o abound_v in_o wealth_n it_o be_v build_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n lon_n the_o principal_a glory_n of_o this_o town_n consist_v in_o the_o church_n the_o castle_n and_o the_o bridge_n and_o in_o it_o be_v many_o fair_a and_o long_a street_n to_o this_o town_n k._n edward_n the_o three_o grant_v a_o mayor_n and_o two_o bailiff_n which_o be_v elect_v out_o of_o 12_o brethren_n assist_v by_o 24_o burgess_n by_o who_o it_o be_v yearly_o govern_v with_o the_o supply_n of_o 2_o chamberlain_n a_o recorder_n town-clerk_n and_o 2_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o town_n be_v party_n per_fw-la fez_n vert_fw-fr and_o gules_a in_o chief_a a_o quadrangle_n of_o castle_n wall_v argent_fw-fr and_o in_o base_a a_o lion_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o this_o county_n be_v edmond_n croukback_n earl_n john_n of_o gaunt_n d._n the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n be_v henry_n the_o iu._n henry_n the_o v._n henry_n the_o vi_o henry_n the_o vii_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n edward_n iu._n edward_n v._n richard_z iii_o after_o many_o battle_n and_o conflict_n at_o length_n by_o the_o happy_a marriage_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o k._n of_o england_n next_o heir_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n with_o elizabeth_z daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n the_o red_a and_o white_a rose_n be_v unite_v although_o lancaster_n be_v the_o shire_n town_n yet_o the_o town_n of_o manchester_n far_o exceed_v it_o which_o be_v famous_a not_o only_o for_o the_o church_n college_n and_o marketplace_n but_o for_o the_o great_a resort_n to_o it_o for_o clothing_n it_o be_v by_o anthony_n the_o emperor_n call_v mancunium_n and_o be_v make_v the_o fort_n and_o station_n of_o the_o roman_n bible_n chester_n also_o in_o this_o county_n though_o but_o a_o little_a town_n have_v be_v esteem_v and_o call_v the_o rich_a town_n in_o christendom_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n along_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o many_o place_n lie_v heap_n of_o sand_n upon_o which_o the_o people_n pour_fw-fr water_n till_o it_o contract_v a_o saltish_a humour_n from_o the_o sand_n and_o this_o they_o boil_v with_o turf_n till_o it_o become_v white_a salt_n not_o far_o from_o fourness_n fell_n be_v the_o great_a stand_a water_n in_o england_n of_o a_o wonderful_a depth_n and_o stretch_v itself_o out_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 10_o mile_n together_o all_o pave_v in_o the_o bottom_n with_o stone_n this_o water_n be_v call_v the_o miander_n mere_a and_o there_o breed_v in_o it_o a_o kind_n of_o fish_n call_v a_o chare_n which_o be_v not_o where_o else_o to_o be_v find_v the_o mosses_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v very_o unwholesome_a but_o the_o upper_a coat_n of_o this_o mossy_a earth_n be_v pare_v away_o it_o yield_v a_o fat_a earth_n for_o fuel_n and_o in_o divers_a place_n under_o this_o mossy_a earth_n good_a marle_n be_v find_v to_o enrich_v the_o land_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n irwell_n there_o be_v find_v a_o red_a stone_n and_o about_o manchester_n be_v quarry_n of_o very_a good_a stone_n by_o chatmosse_n be_v a_o low_a moisy_a ground_n very_o large_a a_o great_a part_n of_o which_o say_v cambden_n the_o brook_n swell_v high_a carry_v quite_o away_o with_o they_o whereby_o the_o river_n be_v corrupt_v and_o a_o number_n of_o fresh_a fish_n perish_v in_o this_o place_n now_o lie_v a_o low_a vale_n water_v with_o a_o small_a brook_n where_o tree_n have_v be_v dig_v up_o lie_v along_o the_o wood_n of_o these_o tree_n burn_v very_o bright_a so_o that_o some_o think_v they_o to_o be_v fir_n tree_n but_o cambden_n question_n whether_o they_o be_v not_o subterraneous_a tree_n grow_v under_o ground_n as_o well_o as_o plant_n and_o other_o creature_n upon_o the_o very_a top_n of_o pendle_n hill_n grow_v a_o peculiar_a plant_n call_v clowdesberry_n as_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n this_o hill_n late_o do_v the_o country_n near_o it_o much_o harm_n by_o abundance_n of_o water_n gush_v out_o of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v remarkable_a for_o whensoever_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o mist_n it_o be_v a_o infallible_a sign_n of_o rain_n beside_o this_o hill_n there_o be_v not_o far_o from_o it_o two_o other_o viz._n ingleborrow_n and_o penigent_a which_o seem_v to_o touch_v the_o cloud_n in_o the_o river_n lune_fw-fr near_a cockerfand_n abby_n be_v great_a store_n of_o salmon_n leicestershire_n this_o shire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o lincolnshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o warwickshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o northamptonshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o derbyshire_n and_o nottinghamshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 30_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 26_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 100_o mile_n the_o air_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v mild_a and_o wholesome_a make_v the_o inhabitant_n very_o healthy_a and_o long_o live_v the_o soil_n be_v good_a for_o the_o production_n of_o corn_n cattle_n and_o coal_n the_o principal_a commodity_n be_v pease_n bean_n cattle_n and_o wool_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 192_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 4_o parliament_n men._n knight_n 2_o leicester_n 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 6_o hundred_o viz._n west_n goscote_n sparkingho_n goodlaxton_n gartrey_n east_n goscote_n framland_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 12_o market-town_n viz._n hinckley_n mon._n mont_fw-fr sorrel_n mon._n melton_n mowbrey_n tu._n harbour_n tu._n b●sworth_n wednes_n loughborow_n th._n waltham_n will_v th._n hallaton_n th._n lutterworth_n th._n billesden_n frid._n leicester_n sat._n asby_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n sa._n the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v leicester_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o deg_fw-la 41_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n n._n w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 78_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o barnet_n 10._o to_o st._n alban_n 20._o to_o dunstable_n 30._o to_o stony-stratford_n 44._o to_o northampton_n 54._o to_o haverborough_n 66._o to_o leicester_n 78._o but_o by_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n along_o the_o road_n 98_o mile_n this_o town_n be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o king_n leir_n who_o live_v 844_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n by_o who_o this_o city_n be_v annual_o govern_v i_o do_v not_o find_v but_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o town_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o robert_n de_fw-fr bellemont_n who_o be_v first_o earl_n thereof_o which_o be_v gules_a a_o cinquefoil_n ermine_n pierce_v of_o the_o field_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n be_v robert_z de_fw-fr bellemont_n simon_n de_fw-fr montefort_n ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n simon_n de_fw-fr montefort_n edmond_n crouchback_n will._n de_fw-fr bavar_n e._n of_o holland_n john_n of_o gaunt_n d._n of_o lancaster_n robert_n dudley_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n near_a bosworth_n upon_o redemore_n the_o last_o of_o the_o 13_o battle_n between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n be_v fight_v who_o dissension_n spend_v england_n more_o blood_n than_o do_v the_o win_n of_o france_n in_o which_o battle_n richard_n the_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n by_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n with_o 4000_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o but_o 10_o only_a on_o the_o earl_n part_n lose_v their_o life_n the_o corpse_n of_o the_o dead_a king_n
stately_a house_n and_o palace_n both_o public_a and_o private_a the_o chief_a among_o which_o be_v first_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n whitehall_n and_o st._n james_n the_o first_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n the_o other_o of_o his_o royal_a highness_n james_n duke_n of_o york_n to_o which_o be_v join_v a_o delightful_a park_n so_o call_v in_o which_o be_v a_o pall-mall_n say_v to_o be_v the_o best_a in_o europe_n second_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o house_n of_o parliament_n now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o westminster-hall_n a_o large_a structure_n which_o be_v ancient_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n three_o its_o collegiate_n church_n of_o westminster_n which_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o st._n peter_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o former_a dedicate_v to_o apollo_n where_o the_o trinobant_n do_v sacrifice_n to_o diana_n tauropolia_fw-la this_o temple_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o re-edify_v by_o dunstan_n bishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 960._o four_o king_n henry_n chapel_n be_v a_o most_o magnificent_a and_o curious_a edifice_n beautify_v with_o the_o stately_a tomb_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n with_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n renown_v for_o the_o inauguration_n of_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n now_o a_o collegiate_n church_n five_o somersethouse_n a_o large_a and_o stately_a structure_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n situate_a upon_o the_o thames_n six_o the_o new-exchange_n a_o place_n well_o store_v with_o variety_n of_o shop_n and_o good_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v seven_o the_o several_a house_n of_o the_o nobility_n as_o wallingford-house_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arlington_n northumberland-house_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o northumberland_n york-house_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n but_o now_o turn_v into_o small_a building_n and_o make_v new_a street_n of_o house_n salisbury-house_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n convert_v into_o a_o new-exchange_n and_o a_o street_n of_o small_a house_n worcesterhouse_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o worcester_n the_o savoy_n former_o a_o hospital_n now_o the_o habitation_n of_o several_a family_n where_o they_o have_v their_o house_n apart_o and_o here_o be_v his_o majesty_n wardrobe_n keep_v arundel-house_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o essex-house_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n now_o also_o turn_v into_o small_a building_n and_o make_v a_o street_n to_o the_o thames_n side_n then_o exeter-house_n bedford-house_n clarendon-house_n leicester-house_n southampton-house_n with_o divers_a other_o too_o many_o to_o be_v mention_v in_o this_o small_a discourse_n the_o limit_n of_o this_o city_n end_v at_o temple-bar_n where_o the_o liberty_n of_o london_n begin_v which_o we_o shall_v next_o speak_v of_o of_o london_n this_o city_n within_o the_o wall_n and_o freedom_n be_v divide_v into_o 26_o part_n or_o ward_n govern_v by_o a_o lord_n mayor_n so_o many_o grave_a alderman_n and_o two_o sheriff_n the_o yearly_a choice_n of_o which_o be_v grant_v they_o by_o patent_n from_o king_n john_n to_o these_o henry_n the_o three_o add_v some_o alderman_n these_o alderman_n take_v charge_n of_o the_o 26_o ward_n aforesaid_a and_o call_v from_o they_o aldermanries_n the_o name_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v thus_o call_v viz._n 1._o tower-street_n 2._o portsoken_n 3._o aldgate_n 4._o limestreet_n 5._o bishopsgate_n 6._o broadstreet_n 7._o cornhill_n 8._o langhorn_n 9_o billingsgate_n 10._o bridgwater_n within_o 11._o candlewick_n 12._o walbrook_n 13._o dowgate_n 14._o vintrey_n 15._o cordwainer_n 16._o cheap_a 17._o coleman-street_n 18._o basinghall_n 19_o aldersgate_n 20._o cripplegate_n 21._o farringdon_n within_o 22._o faringdon_n without_o 23._o breadstreet_n 24._o queenhithe_n 25._o castle-baynard_n 26._o bridgwater_n without_o viz._n the_o burrow_n of_o southwark_n 1._o towerstreet_n ward_n so_o term_v from_o the_o tower_n unto_o this_o ward_n belong_v sydon-lane_n or_o seething-lane_n part_n of_o mark-lane_n minchen-lane_n and_o beerlane_n waterlane_n than_o harp-lane_n in_o this_o lane_n be_v the_o bakers-hall_n then_o the_o two_o lane_n call_v church-lane_n and_o next_o to_o they_o foul-lane_n than_o the_o church_n of_o st._n dunstan_n in_o the_o east_n the_o customhouse_n and_o key_n now_o brave_o rebuilt_a and_o adorn_v 2._o portsoken_n ward_n the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v in_o it_o then_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n katherine_n than_o east-smithfield_n and_o tower-hill_n where_o be_v the_o storehouse_n for_o keep_v provision_n for_o the_o navy_n royal_a call_v the_o slaughter-house_n the_o merchant-taylor_n have_v in_o this_o ward_n almshouse_n for_o 14_o woman_n next_o the_o minory_n than_o the_o church_n of_o st._n buttolph_n then_o be_v hoglane_n near_o goodmans-field_n the_o ward_n end_v at_o petticoat-lane_n 3._o aldgate_n ward_n so_o name_v from_o the_o gate_n the_o chief_a street_n begin_v at_o the_o gate_n betwixt_o the_o gate_n and_o limestreet_n in_o it_o be_v bricklayers-hall_n than_o billeter-lane_n than_o fenchurch-street_n till_o you_o come_v to_o culver-alley_n then_o cross_v or_o crouched-friar_n woodroof-lane_n hart-street_n the_o north_n end_n of_o mark-lane_n where_o the_o ward_n end_v 4._o limestreet_n ward_n here_o stand_v leaden-hall_n former_o a_o storehouse_n for_o provision_n for_o the_o poor_a now_o a_o marketplace_n for_o butcher_n tanner_n meal-man_n and_o wool_n no_o market_n in_o the_o world_n for_o variety_n of_o provision_n able_a to_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o it_o there_o be_v no_o parish-church_n or_o place_n for_o divine_a service_n in_o this_o ward_n 5._o bishopsgate_n ward_n part_n be_v without_o the_o gate_n from_o st._n marry_o spital_n to_o bishopsgate_n which_o lane_n and_o alley_n of_o note_n be_v bethlehem_n east_n of_o the_o new_a postern_n west_n by_o moorfield_n and_o almost_o half_a of_o hounds-ditch_n in_o this_o ward_n be_v the_o church_n of_o st._n buttolph_n without_o the_o gate_n fishers-fol_o the_o old_a artillery-ground_n st._n mary-spittle_n within_o the_o gate_n be_v bishopsgate-street_n so_o call_v of_o the_o gate_n unto_o the_o east_n end_n of_o st._n martins-outwitch_a where_o be_v gresham-colledg_n then_o by_o the_o west_n corner_n of_o leaden-hall_n down_o that_o be_v call_v grass-street_n to_o the_o corner_n over_o against_o the_o church_n great_a st._n helen_n and_o little_a st._n helen_n where_o be_v leather-sellers-hall_n 6._o broadstreet_n ward_n so_o name_v from_o the_o street_n in_o it_o be_v throgmortonstreet_n threadneedlestreet_n half_a finch-lane_n and_o scalding-alley_n in_o it_o be_v alhallows_n in_o the_o wall_n winchester-street_n carpenters-hall_n winchester-house_n the_o hall_n between_o winchester-street_n and_o broad-street_n call_v the_o glass-house_n in_o broad-street_n be_v sir_n thomas_n gresham_n almshouse_n here_o stand_v st._n peter_n the_o poor_a of_o which_o parish_n be_v former_o make_v this_o rhyme_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o poor_a there_o be_v no_o alehouse_n nor_o tavern_n nor_o sign_n at_o a_o door_n the_o case_n be_v alter_v now_o quoth_v ploydon_n the_o st._n augustine-frier_n now_o the_o dutch_a church_n in_o this_o ward_n be_v drapers-hall_n the_o house_n former_o of_o cromwell_n earl_n of_o essex_n bartholomew-lane_n and_o merchant-taylors-hall_n in_o threadneedlestreet_n 7._o cornhill_n ward_n so_o call_v from_o a_o corn-market_n former_o keep_v there_o the_o chief_a ornament_n of_o this_o ward_n be_v a_o famous_a monument_n erect_v by_o sir_n thomas_n gresham_n who_o name_v it_o the_o burss_n afterward_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n call_v the_o royal-exchange_n it_o be_v the_o place_n of_o public_a meeting_n for_o merchant_n whereunto_o they_o twice_o every_o day_n resort_n between_o twelve_o and_o one_o at_o noon_n and_o six_o and_o seven_o at_o night_n a_o stately_a structure_n now_o say_v to_o be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o know_a world_n build_v quadrangular_a of_o freestone_n with_o a_o lofty_a tower_n at_o the_o south_n entrance_n and_o walk_v round_o the_o main_a building_n over_o which_o be_v above_o 200_o shop_n for_o rich_a ware_n and_o well_o store_v with_o variety_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n account_v the_o old_a church_n in_o london_n the_o church_n of_o st._n michael_n now_o rebuilt_a and_o brave_o adorn_v also_o the_o south_n end_n of_o finch-lane_n and_o the_o north_n end_n of_o burch_v be_v in_o this_o ward_n 8._o langborn_n ward_n so_o term_v of_o a_o bourn_n or_o brook_n of_o sweet_a water_n that_o run_v in_o it_o in_o which_o be_v fenchurch-street_n lombardstreet_n half_a of_o lime-street_n in_o which_o be_v pewterers-hall_n diony_n back-church_n half_a of_o birching-lane_n some_o few_o house_n in_o philpot-lane_n st._n clements-lane_n down_o to_o st._n clement_n church_n st._n nicholas-lane_n down_o beyond_o st._n nicholas_n church_n a_o small_a portion_n of_o abchurch-lane_n part_n of_o beerbinder-lane_n alhallows-lombard-street_n st._n marry_o wolnoth_n 9_o billingsgate_n ward_n the_o ornament_n of_o this_o
shafton_n dorchester_n blanford_n and_o in_o these_o 5_o division_n be_v 29_o hundred_o viz._n white-church_n h._n bemister_n redohave_n tollerford_n lowsbarrow_n eggardon_n vgscomb_n sherbourn_n yeatminster_n buckland_n redlane_n brownsell_n whitway_n h._n puddletown_n winfrith_n beer_n rushmore_n cogdeane_n badbury_n knowlton_n vpwinborn_n newton_n george_n rowbarrow_n hasler_n h._n craneborne_fw-mi culliford_n totcomb_n h._n pimpern_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 19_o market-town_n middleton_n mon._n pool_n mond_n &_o thur._n weymouth_n &_o melcom_o reg._n tu._n &_o f._n cerne_n abbas_n wed._n cranborn_n wed._n abbot_n bury_v thurs_n sherbourn_n th._n &_o sat._n corpse_n castle_n th._n sturminster_n th._n frampton_n th._n wimborn_n minster_n fr._n dorchester_n sat._n shaftsbury_n sat._n blandford_n sat._n worham_n sat._n lime_n bird_n port_n bemyster_n everstwit_n the_o chief_a and_o most_o remarkable_a place_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v dorchester_n lie_v in_o 50_o deg_fw-la and_o 35_o min._n of_o north_n latitude_n it_o bear_v from_o london_n s._n w._n by_o w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 85_o mile_n thus_o to_o basing-stoke_a 39_o to_o stockbridge_n 55._o to_o dunkton_n 67._o to_o cranburn_n 76._o to_o blandford_n 85._o to_o dorchester_n 97._o but_o by_o measure_n on_o the_o road_n 112_o mile_n this_o city_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o southside_n of_o frome_n and_o have_v former_o be_v wall_v about_o part_n of_o which_o wall_n upon_o the_o west_n and_o south_n side_n yet_o remain_v not_o far_o from_o which_o there_o remain_v the_o tract_n and_o trench_n almost_o meet_v the_o river_n a_o fortification_n of_o earth_n trench_v about_o and_o mount_v above_o the_o ordinary_a plain_a 150_o foot_n and_o contain_v about_o five_o acre_n of_o ground_n wherein_o plenty_n of_o corn_n grow_v this_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o 2_o bailiff_n elect_v out_o of_o 8_o magistrate_n or_o alderman_n a_o recorder_n town-clerk_n and_o 2_o sergeant_n attend_v they_o the_o earl_n and_o marquess_n of_o dorchester_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n be_v osmond_n earl_n of_o dorset_n john_n beaufort_n marquess_z of_o dorchester_n thomas_n grey_n marquess_z of_o dor._n thomas_n sackvile_n earl_n of_o dor._n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o shire_n at_o pool_n in_o this_o county_n upon_o the_o 20_o of_o june_n 1653._o it_o be_v report_v that_o it_o rain_v warm_a blood_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o pool_n the_o sea_n contrary_a to_o all_o other_o port_n in_o england_n ebb_v and_o flow_v four_o time_n in_o 24_o hour_n viz._n first_o at_o a_o s._n e._n and_o n._n w._n moon_n and_o the_o second_o time_n at_o a_o s._n by_o e._n and_o a_o n._n by_o w._n moon_n in_o anno_fw-la 1582._o and_o 1583._o upon_o the_o 13_o of_o january_n at_o hermitage_n in_o the_o vale_n of_o white_a hart_n a_o piece_n of_o ground_n of_o 3_o acre_n remove_v from_o its_o old_a place_n and_o be_v carry_v over_o another_o close_n where_o alder_n and_o willow_n grow_v the_o distance_n of_o 40_o rod_n or_o perch_n stop_v up_o the_o way_n to_o cerne_n abbas_n and_o yet_o the_o hedge_n and_o tree_n that_o enclose_v it_o before_o enclose_v it_o still_o the_o tree_n grow_v upright_o and_o the_o place_n where_o this_o ground_n be_v before_o be_v leave_v as_o a_o great_a pit_n the_o portland_n man_n be_v excellent_a good_a slinger_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o purbeck_n be_v vein_n of_o marble_n run_v under_o the_o earth_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dorchester_n be_v gules_a a_o castle_n argent_fw-fr in_o its_o front_n the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o france_n quarter_v durham_n the_o bishopric_n and_o city_n this_o bishopric_n and_o city_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n by_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n on_o the_o south_n by_o yorkshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o northumberland_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 35_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 30_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 105_o mile_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v sharp_a and_o pierce_a the_o soil_n on_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o it_o be_v rich_a the_o south_n be_v moorish_a but_o most_o inhabit_v the_o west_n all_o rocky_a afford_v neither_o grass_n nor_o grain_n but_o only_o it_o feed_v cattle_n and_o be_v well_o store_v with_o coal_n as_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v the_o eastern_a part_n which_o i_o say_v before_o be_v the_o rich_a yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o coal_n and_o where_o it_o have_v plenty_n of_o coal_n it_o be_v notwithstanding_o very_o fruitful_a and_o good_a land_n the_o commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v coal_n lead_v and_o iron_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o durham_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 118_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 4_o member_n for_o parliament_n man_n knight_n 2_o durham_n 2_o the_o division_n of_o it_o be_v not_o into_o hundred_o but_o wake_v which_o be_v four_n in_o this_o bishopric_n be_v 6_o market-town_n darlington_n monday_n barnard_n castel_n wed._n bishop_n ankland_n th._n sunderland_n friday_n durham_n saturday_n stainthorp_n the_o principal_a place_n in_o the_o county_n be_v the_o city_n of_o durham_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 54_o deg_fw-la and_o 50_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n by_o w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 200_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o waltam_n across_o 12._o to_o hodsdon_n 17._o to_o ware_n 20._o to_o buntingford_n 27._o to_o royston_n 33._o to_o caxton_n 42._o to_o huntingdon_n 48._o to_o stamford_n 69._o to_o grantham_n 85._o to_o newark_n 95._o to_o tuxford_n 105._o to_o doncaster_n 123._o to_o wentbridge_n 130._o to_o tadcaster_n 142._o to_o york_n 150._o to_o borrowbridge_n 163._o to_o northallerton_n 176._o to_o dorlington_n 186._o to_o durham_n 200._o but_o the_o same_o way_n be_v measure_v upon_o the_o road_n it_o will_v be_v find_v to_o contain_v 262_o mile_n of_o this_o county_n the_o bishop_n have_v have_v the_o royalty_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v plead_v privilege_n in_o time_n of_o war_n not_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n tyne_n the_o arm_n of_o durham_n be_v azure_a a_o cross_n flooree_n or_o between_o four_o lion_n rampant_a argent_fw-fr remark_n in_o this_o county_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o durham_n william_n the_o conqueror_n erect_v a_o castle_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n for_o her_o defence_n which_o be_v almost_o encompass_v about_o with_o the_o river_n be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1346._o and_o in_o the_o 20_o of_o edward_n the_o 3d._n upon_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n at_o nevel_n cross_n near_o durham_n a_o battle_n be_v fight_v betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o the_o scot_n wherein_o david_n brush_n k._n of_o scotland_n with_o many_o of_o his_o nobility_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o queen_n philip_n wife_n to_o k._n edw._n 3._o who_o be_v in_o person_n present_a in_o the_o field_n the_o battle_n be_v manage_v by_o the_o lord_n mowbray_n percy_n and_o nevil_n at_o oxenhall_n near_o unto_o dorlington_n in_o this_o county_n be_v three_o pit_n wonderful_a deep_a call_v hell_n kettles_n they_o be_v think_v to_o come_v of_o a_o earthquake_n that_o happen_v anno_fw-la 1179._o for_o our_o chronicle_n make_v mention_v that_o on_o christmas-day_n at_o oxenhall_n the_o ground_n heave_v up_o aloft_o like_o a_o tower_n and_o so_o continue_v all_o that_o day_n till_o evening_n and_o then_o fall_v in_o make_v a_o very_a horrid_a noise_n and_o the_o earth_n swallow_v it_o up_o and_o make_v in_o the_o place_n three_o great_a hole_n bishop_n tunstall_n of_o this_o diocese_n take_v a_o goose_n and_o mark_v it_o and_o put_v it_o into_o one_o of_o these_o pit_n and_o the_o same_o goose_n be_v find_v afterward_o in_o the_o river_n tees_n at_o batterby_n near_o durham_n within_o the_o river_n weer_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n there_o issue_v a_o salt_n red_a water_n from_o the_o side_n of_o certain_a stone_n at_o the_o ebb_n and_o low_a water_n which_o the_o sun_n calcines_fw-la to_o whiteness_n and_o grow_v thick_a become_v salt_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o do_v use_v it_o for_o salt_n essex_n this_o county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n by_o hartfordshire_n and_o middlesex_n on_o the_o south_n by_o kent_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o suffolk_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 45_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 38_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 148_o mile_n the_o air_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v temperate_a but_o down_o in_o the_o hundred_o towards_o the_o seaside_n it_o be_v very_o aguish_a the_o soil_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v good_a and_o in_o some_o part_n so_o fruitful_a that_o after_o 3_o year_n glebe_n o●_n saffron_n the_o land_n for_o 18_o year_n more_o will_v yield_v plenty_n of_o barley_n without_o any_o manure_n with_o dung_n or_o the_o like_a and_o then_o bear_v saffron_n again_o one_o acre_n of_o this_o ground_n
have_v a_o peculiar_a alderman_n as_o a_o overseer_n or_o guardian_n assign_v thereunto_o who_o have_v a_o great_a latitude_n of_o power_n than_o any_o ordinary_a justice_n of_o peace_n this_o alderman_n have_v one_o deputy_n and_o in_o some_o ward_n more_o there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o common-council-man_n constable_n man_n of_o the_o ward-mote-inquest_n scavenger_n some_o more_o some_o less_o with_o beadle_n belong_v to_o every_o ward_n this_o last_o ward_n differ_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o that_o the_o alderman_n appoint_v here_o have_v three_o deputy_n but_o no_o common-council-man_n in_o this_o ward_n be_v a_o bailiff_n also_o for_o execution_n of_o legal_a process_n and_o other_o affair_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n this_o city_n for_o divine_a worship_n before_o the_o late_a dreadful_a conflagration_n on_o sunday_n the_o second_o of_o september_n 1666_o and_o continue_v until_o wednesday_n follow_v in_o which_o space_n of_o time_n two_o three_o within_o its_o wall_n and_o freedom_n be_v consume_v have_v 125_o parish-church_n the_o most_o stupendous_a fabric_n of_o which_o be_v the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n paul_n found_v by_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n 610._o it_o be_v the_o bishop_n sea_n of_o london_n endow_v with_o fair_a revenue_n and_o live_n the_o proportion_n of_o this_o building_n be_v 690_o foot_n in_o length_n 130_o foot_n in_o breadth_n the_o height_n of_o the_o west_n erect_v roof_n from_o the_o ground_n 102_o the_o new_a fabric_n from_o the_o ground_n be_v 88_o foot_n this_o be_v the_o only_a remain_a work_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n in_o london_n the_o which_o be_v now_o rebuild_v the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o chancery_n belong_v to_o this_o city_n be_v twelve_o viz._n the_o inner_a and_o middle_a temple_n gray_n inn_n and_o lincoln_n inn_n which_o be_v call_v inn_n of_o court_n and_o these_o inn_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o bencher_n barrester_n and_o student_n at_o law_n there_o be_v also_o two_o other_o inn_n of_o court_n which_o be_v call_v sergeant_n inn_n one_o in_o chancery-lane_n the_o other_o in_o fleetstreet_n where_o the_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n have_v their_o lodging_n the_o inn_n of_o chancery_n be_v clifford_n inn_n clement_n inn_n staple_n inn_n furnivals_n inn_n lion_n inn_n bernard_n inn_n and_o thavies_n inn_n all_o which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o attorney_n and_o solicitor_n at_o law_n the_o court_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o husting_n court_n be_v the_o house_n of_o cause_n or_o plead_n this_o court_n preserve_v the_o law_n right_n franchise_n custom_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o city_n this_o court_n be_v hold_v tuesday_n as_o former_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n a_o most_o ancient_a court_n of_o record_n for_o all_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o equity_n there_o be_v the_o inner_a court_n where_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n sit_v in_o council_n on_o tuesday_n and_o thursday_n weekly_a and_o the_o outer_a court_n hold_v every_o day_n but_o holydays_o and_o certain_a other_o time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o proceed_n at_o law_n the_o court_n of_o orphan_n the_o two_o sheriff_n court_n one_o for_o each_o compter_n wednesday_n and_o friday_n for_o trial_n of_o wood-street_n and_o thursday_n and_o saturday_n for_o the_o poultry_n the_o court_n of_o common_a council_n for_o make_v of_o law_n and_o transact_v of_o other_o matter_n of_o public_a concernment_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n the_o session_n of_o peace_n hold_v ordinary_o once_o a_o month_n throughout_o the_o year_n the_o court_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o water_n and_o rivers_n of_o thames_n and_o medway_n the_o court_n of_o the_o coroner_n and_o the_o easchetor_n the_o chamberlain_n court_n for_o apprentice_n the_o court_n of_o request_n common_o call_v the_o court_n of_o conscience_n all_o which_o court_n be_v keep_v within_o the_o guildhall_n london_n the_o session_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o goal-delivery_n of_o newgate_n for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o county_n of_o middlesex_n hold_v at_o justice-hall_n in_o the_o old_a bailie_n whereof_o the_o lord_n mayor_n be_v the_o chief_a judge_n and_o have_v power_n of_o reprieve_v etc._n etc._n the_o court_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n hold_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o city_n before_o the_o steward_n by_o prescription_n of_o debt_n trespass_n and_o other_o action_n all_o which_o court_n be_v keep_v within_o the_o guildhall_n london_n a_o fair_a and_o large_a structure_n for_o the_o negotiate_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n the_o court_n of_o policy_n and_o assurance_n to_o merchant_n that_o venture_v and_o traffic_n on_o the_o sea_n where_o ship_n and_o good_n be_v insure_v at_o so_o much_o in_o the_o hundred_o in_o the_o royal_a exchange_n the_o court_n of_o halmote_n or_o hall-court_n for_o every_o company_n in_o london_n appropriate_a to_o each_o hall_n they_o belong_v the_o court_n of_o wardmote_a or_o wardmote_a inquest_n for_o every_o ward_n the_o inquest_n consist_v of_o twelve_o or_o more_o as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v choose_v in_o each_o ward_n st._n thomas_n day_n beside_o these_o structure_n be_v several_a other_o as_o the_o charter_n house_n or_o sutton_n hospital_n a_o fair_a and_o large_a building_n be_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a hospital_n in_o england_n in_o which_o be_v constant_o maintain_v 80_o old_a man_n and_o 40_o boy_n who_o have_v generous_a education_n bestow_v on_o they_o and_o after_o dispose_v of_o either_o to_o the_o university_n or_o to_o trade_n doctor_n commons_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o civilian_n that_o practise_v the_o civil_a law_n the_o herald_n office_n or_o college_n for_o preserve_a genealogy_n of_o family_n coat_n of_o arm_n etc._n etc._n the_o college_n of_o physician_n a_o fine_a new_a build_v structure_n in_o which_o college_n there_o be_v a_o precedent_n four_o censor_n and_o eight_o elect_v to_o who_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n of_o the_o say_a society_n be_v commit_v the_o hall_n belong_v to_o the_o several_a company_n which_o be_v most_o of_o they_o very_o fair_a and_o large_a structure_n there_o be_v four_o free-school_n in_o this_o city_n the_o free-school_n of_o st._n paul_n now_o build_v in_o ample_a manner_n and_o rich_o endow_v anno_fw-la 1512_o by_o dr._n colet_fw-la dean_n of_o st._n paul_n for_o 153_o poor_a man_n child_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o chief_a master_n and_o usher_n and_o chaplain_n ordain_v moreover_o in_o the_o year_n 1553_o after_o the_o erection_n of_o christ_n hospital_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o grey_a friar_n that_o stand_v there_o a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a child_n of_o the_o city_n take_v in_o and_o a_o fair_a school_n appoint_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o city_n though_o edward_n the_o six_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o patron_n also_o another_o school_n be_v found_v in_o christ_n hospital_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o lady_n ramsey_n there_o be_v also_o another_o late_o erect_v by_o his_o majesty_n liberality_n for_o the_o instruct_n of_o forty_o boy_n in_o geometry_n navigation_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o mathematics_n yearly_a for_o ever_o anno_fw-la 1561_o the_o merchant-taylor_n of_o london_n found_v a_o school_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n laurence_n poultney_n near_o thames-street_n anno_fw-la 1579_o sir_n thomas_n gresham_n give_v the_o royal_a exchange_n with_o all_o the_o building_n thereunto_o appertain_v viz._n the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o mercer_n to_o find_v four_o to_o read_v lecture_n of_o divinity_n astronomy_n music_n and_o geometry_n within_o that_o dwell_n in_o bishopsgate-street_n call_v gresham-house_n or_o college_n and_o to_o bestow_v 50_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o every_o reader_n the_o mercer_n also_o be_v to_o find_v three_o reader_n in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o be_v the_o civil_a law_n reader_n physic_n and_o rhetoric_n and_o every_o reader_n to_o have_v 50_o pound_n yearly_a stipend_n these_o lecture_n be_v to_o be_v read_v every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n in_o termtime_n sunday_n except_v at_o nine_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n in_o latin_a and_o at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o english_a only_o the_o music_n lecture_n be_v at_o ten_o on_o saturday_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o at_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n sir_n john_n cutler_n also_o set_v up_o a_o lecture_n for_o mechanic_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n on_o so_o many_o friday_n after_o the_o term_n as_o there_o be_v week_n in_o the_o term._n all_o which_o be_v fair_a &_o large_a building_n it_o be_v house_n of_o correction_n bridewell_n for_o vagabond_n and_o idle_a person_n it_o be_v session_n house_n for_o malefactor_n and_o its_o new_a bethlehem_n in_o moorfield_n for_o
at_o mace_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o town_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v azure_a 3_o leopard_n head_n or._n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n that_o the_o air_n of_o this_o county_n be_v healthful_a as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v versify_v in_o old_a tho._n parr_n of_o alderbury_n who_o be_v 152_o year_n old_a who_o about_o two_o year_n before_o he_o die_v be_v bring_v up_o to_o london_n to_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o and_o die_v there_o in_o anno_fw-la 1635._o at_o wenlock_v in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v find_v a_o rich_a mine_n of_o copper_n at_o ●itchford_v in_o this_o shire_n be_v a_o well_o or_o spring_n in_o a_o private_a man_n yard_n wherein_o flow_v a_o thick_a scum_n of_o liquid_a bitumen_n which_o be_v clear_v and_o take_v off_o one_o day_n will_v have_v the_o like_a upon_o it_o again_o on_o the_o morrow_n upon_o that_o plot_n of_o ground_n where_o the_o ancient_a city_n wroxcester_n lie_v the_o earth_n be_v more_o blackish_a than_o any_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o whole_a county_n and_o bear_v excellent_a good_a barley_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n the_o town_n of_o oswestre_n in_o this_o county_n 200_o house_n in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n dr._n fuller_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o worthy_n of_o england_n quote_v a_o proverb_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o woman_n of_o this_o county_n namely_o this_o he_o that_o marry_v a_o wife_n in_o shropshire_n must_v carry_v she_o into_o staffordshire_n or_o live_v in_o cumberland_n the_o jingle_n of_o which_o proverb_n and_o the_o reflection_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o woman_n say_v that_o this_o county_n of_o shropshire_n afford_v as_o good_a housewife_n and_o as_o meek_a woman_n as_o any_o county_n in_o england_n of_o the_o like_a magnitude_n somersetshire_n this_o shire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o wiltshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o devonshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o dorsetshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o gloucestershire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 62_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 32_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 204_o mile_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n be_v mild_a please_a and_o delightful_a especial_o in_o the_o summer_n season_n the_o soil_n be_v wet_a miry_a and_o moorish_a but_o as_o it_o be_v foul_a so_o it_o be_v fruitful_a and_o on_o every_o side_n garnish_v with_o delightful_a meadow_n and_o beautify_v with_o many_o large_a mansion-house_n and_o the_o seven_o sea_n beat_v upon_o it_o on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v corn_n cattle_n lead_v and_o bristol_n stone_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n and_o in_o it_o be_v contain_v 385_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 18_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knight_n 2_o bristol_n 2_o bath_n 2_o well_n 2_o taunton_n 2_o bridgewater_n 2_o minehead_n 2_o ilchester_n 2_o milborn_n port_n 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 42_o hundred_o viz._n chewe_n chewton_n bathforme_n keynsham_n bruton_n cattesayshe_n norton-ferry_n frome_n wellow_n killmersdon_n glaston_n horethorne_n wells_n and_o melford_n whitston_n north_n curry_n milverton_n carhampton_n wyllyton_n and_o free-mannor_n whitleigh_n canington_n north_n petherton_n anderfield_n huntspill_n &_o puriton_n abdicke_n bulston_n kingsbury_n s._n petherton_n crewkerne_n sommerton_n pitney_n stone_n tintin_n hull_v houndsborough_n barwick_n coker_n martock_n winterstoake_n portbury_n brempstone_n brent_n hartcliffe_n and_o bedminster_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 30_o market-town_n viz._n somerton_n mond_n chard_n mond_n glassenburrough_n tu._n n._n curry_n tu_fw-la &_o sat._n wivescomb_n tu._n pensford_n tu._n wrinton_n tu._n north_n petherton_n tu._n wincaunion_n w._n ilchester_n w._n taunton_n w._n and_o s._n bristol_n w._n and_o sat._n bath_n w._n and_o s._n wells_n w._n and_o s._n frowmselwood_n wed._n axebridge_n th._n south_n petherton_n th._n wellington_n th._n bridgewater_n th._n canesham_n th._n shepton_n mallet_n fr._n evil_n fr._n dunster_n fr._n wruton_n sa._n langport_n s._n crokehorn_n s._n ilmister_n s._n wattchet_n s._n dalverton_n s._n phillip_n norton_n this_o county_n be_v famous_a for_o that_o in_o it_o be_v three_o city_n viz._n bath_n wells_n and_o bristol_n bath_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o well_n or_o spring_n which_o there_o break_v forth_o bath_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o hot_a bath_n there_o but_o the_o principal_a city_n though_o not_o so_o ancient_a as_o the_o other_o two_o be_v bristol_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 51_o deg_fw-la 32_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n west_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 94_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o new_a brainford_n 8_o mile_n to_o maidenhead_n 22._o to_o read_v 32._o to_o newberry_n 47._o to_o marlborough_n 62._o to_o chipenham_n 77._o to_o marshfield_n 84._o to_o bristol_n 94._o but_o by_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o road_n the_o distance_n from_o london_n be_v find_v to_o be_v 115_o miles_n this_o city_n be_v fair_a and_o well_o seat_v and_o for_o beauty_n may_v compare_v with_o any_o city_n in_o england_n of_o the_o bigness_n and_o may_v well_o deserve_v the_o old_a saxon_a name_n bright-stall_n who_o pleasantness_n be_v much_o augment_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o river_n avon_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o the_o severn_n run_v under_o all_o the_o street_n cleanse_v the_o city_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o filth_n it_o be_v not_o whole_o seat_v in_o this_o county_n but_o one_o part_n of_o it_o be_v in_o gloucestershire_n it_o be_v govern_v both_o by_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o mayor_n a_o competent_a number_n of_o alderman_n and_o other_o officer_n for_o the_o management_n of_o civil_a affair_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n be_v gules_a a_o castle_n upon_o a_o hill_n by_o the_o seaside_n and_o a_o helm_n of_o a_o ship_n under_o sail_n pass_v by_o all_o proper_a the_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o bath_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n rheonald_n de_fw-fr mohum_fw-la lord_n of_o dunster_n and_o e_o of_o somerset_n john_n beauford_n duke_n of_o somerset_n henry_n fit_v roy_n duke_n of_o somerset_n edward_n summer_n duke_n of_o somerset_n phllip_n chamdew_o earl_n of_o bath_n john_n boucheir_n lord_n fitz_n warren_n earl_n of_o bath_n henry_n dawbney_n john_n greenvile_n earl_n of_o bath_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n camalet_n a_o very_a steep_a hill_n hard_o to_o be_v ascend_v on_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v see_v the_o lineament_n of_o a_o large_a and_o ancient_a castle_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o palace_n of_o king_n arthur_n the_o churchyard_n of_o avelena_n or_o glassenborough_n where_o k._n arthur_n sepulchre_n be_v search_v for_o by_o order_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o and_o be_v there_o find_v under_o a_o stone_n with_o a_o inscription_n upon_o it_o almost_o 9_o foot_n under_o ground_n the_o principal_a rarity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v the_o bath_n which_o be_v in_o number_n four_o viz._n the_o king_n bath_n the_o queen_n bath_n the_o cross_a bath_n and_o the_o hot_a bath_n the_o king_n bath_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n be_v about_o 60_o foot_n square_a and_o it_o have_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o many_o hot_a spring_n rise_v whence_o it_o have_v the_o great_a heat_n the_o queen_n bath_n have_v no_o spring_n in_o it_o but_o only_o receive_v the_o water_n from_o the_o king_n bath_n from_o which_o it_o be_v only_o divide_v by_o a_o wall_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v more_o temperate_a than_o the_o king_n in_o these_o 2_o bath_n there_o be_v a_o pump_n to_o pump_n water_n upon_o the_o disease_a where_o strong_a embrocation_n be_v require_v the_o cro●●_n bath_n and_o the_o hot_a bath_n be_v in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o city_n the_o cross_a bath_n be_v triangular_a and_o about_o 25_o foot_n long_o and_o as_o broad_a at_o one_o end_n it_o have_v not_o so_o many_o spring_n as_o the_o king_n bath_n and_o the_o hot_a bath_n have_v and_o therefore_o be_v of_o a_o more_o gentle_a heat_n about_o 100_o foot_n from_o the_o cross_a bath_n be_v the_o hot_a bath_n so_o call_v because_o former_o when_o it_o be_v not_o so_o large_a as_o now_o it_o be_v it_o be_v much_o hot_a than_o the_o rest_n near_o the_o river_n frome_n be_v pit-coal_n dig_v with_o which_o smith_n use_v to_o soften_v iron_n by_o the_o seaside_n not_o far_o from_o axbridge_n about_o the_o year_n 1625._o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n swell_v up_o like_o a_o hill_n and_o of_o a_o sudden_a cleave_v asunder_o and_o fall_v down_o again_o into_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o it_o remain_v a_o great_a pool_n at_o kingsham_n in_o the_o stone-quarry_n there_o be_v find_v stone_n in_o the_o form_n of_o serpent_n at_o bristol_n it_o flow_v 13_o or_o 14_o foot_n in_o height_n every_o tide_n
rank_n round_o like_o a_o crown_n and_o overthwart_v they_o be_v lay_v other_o with_o mortise_n and_o tenant_n now_o the_o great_a question_n among_o the_o learned_a be_v how_o these_o stone_n come_v hither_o for_o say_v they_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o they_o be_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la place_v here_o by_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n because_o the_o whole_a country_n round_o for_o some_o mile_n hardly_o afford_v a_o stone_n either_o great_a or_o small_a and_o they_o seem_v too_o vast_a to_o be_v bring_v hither_o either_o by_o wagon_n cart_n or_o other_o artifice_n the_o learned_a mr._n cambden_n therefore_o think_v that_o they_o be_v make_v there_o by_o art_n of_o pure_a sand_n and_o some_o unctuous_a cement_n even_o as_o those_o also_o in_o yorkshire_n because_o ancient_o there_o be_v such_o a_o art_n of_o make_v stone_n and_o pliny_n say_v that_o the_o dust_n of_o puteoli_n puzzole_n be_v lay_v in_o water_n become_v stone_n present_o and_o that_o there_o be_v cistern_n at_o rome_n make_v of_o dig_a sand_n and_o lime_n which_o be_v so_o firm_a and_o hard_o that_o they_o seem_v stone_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o great_a scholar_n say_v my_o author_n i_o be_o clear_o of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v natural_a stone_n and_o place_v there_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la than_o which_o i_o think_v nothing_o be_v plain_a for_o say_v he_o upon_o the_o down_n between_o marlbury_n and_o anbury_n not_o above_o 20_o mile_n from_o stonehinge_n which_o down_n be_v but_o a_o continuation_n or_o part_n of_o salisbury_n plain_n differ_v nothing_o from_o it_o but_o in_o the_o un-evenness_n be_v some_o abundance_n of_o great_a stone_n call_v by_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o the_o grey_a wether_n and_o at_o anbury_n in_o a_o orchard_n there_o be_v half_o a_o dozen_o or_o half_o a_o score_n stone_n little_a inferior_a to_o the_o stonehinge_n for_o bigness_n and_o some_o of_o they_o stand_v upright_o and_o other_o lie_v flat_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o country_n here_o like_o that_o about_o stonehinge_n afford_v not_o a_o stone_n beside_o so_o that_o say_v my_o author_n unless_o we_o will_v have_v all_o these_o stone_n to_o be_v artificial_a we_o must_v grant_v the_o stonehinge_n to_o be_v natural_a now_o whereas_o this_o unstoniness_n of_o the_o country_n about_o which_o we_o speak_v of_o seems_z to_o some_o a_o strong_a objection_n against_o the_o naturalness_n of_o the_o stone_n but_o it_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a if_o due_o consider_v a_o great_a argument_n for_o it_o for_o say_v he_o what_o can_v be_v more_o probable_a than_o that_o nature_n can_v not_o provide_v herself_o otherwise_o of_o lapidifick_a matter_n enough_o to_o make_v those_o huge_a stone_n of_o but_o by_o rob_v of_o the_o circumjacent_a place_n the_o more_o of_o that_o matter_n here_o the_o less_o hereabout_o because_o nature_n want_v timber_n will_v fetch_v it_o near_a hand_n to_o say_v no_o more_o of_o stonehinge_n but_o that_o near_o it_o man_n bone_n be_v dig_v up_o many_o time_n which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o burial_n place_n of_o old_a for_o the_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o luckington_n be_v a_o well_o call_v handcock_n well_n the_o water_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o cold_a in_o summer_n and_o warm_a in_o winter_n and_o be_v commend_v as_o a_o singular_a water_n for_o the_o eye_n about_o sayworth_n be_v find_v abundance_n of_o stone_n somewhat_o like_o cockle_n yet_o so_o apparent_o differ_v from_o their_o shape_n that_o by_o the_o very_a sight_n of_o they_o one_o may_v plain_o see_v that_o they_o never_o be_v true_a cockle_n as_o some_o there_o do_v believe_v worcester-shire_n it_o be_v bound_v by_o warwickshire_n on_o the_o east_n by_o herefordshire_n and_o shropshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o gloucestershire_n on_o the_o south_n and_o by_o staffordshire_n on_o the_o north._n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 38_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 31_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 137_o mile_n the_o air_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v of_o a_o favourable_a temperature_n it_o get_v a_o appetite_n for_o labour_n diet_n and_o rest_n the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a and_o inferior_a to_o none_o in_o the_o land_n for_o beside_o abundance_n of_o corn_n in_o every_o place_n the_o hill_n be_v store_v with_o plenty_n of_o wood_n and_o pasturage_n and_o the_o hedgerows_a in_o the_o highway_n be_v fill_v with_o fruit-tree_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v corn_n salt_n cider_n and_o perry_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o worcester_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 152_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 9_o parliament_n men._n knights_z 2_o worcester_z 2_o droitwich_n 2_o evesham_n 2_o bewdley_n 1_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 7_o hundred_o viz._n halfeshire_n doddington_n worcester_n parshor_n blakenhurst_n oswalderstow_n vpton_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 11_o market-town_n viz._n evesholme_n mond_n parshore_n tue_fw-la bromesgrove_n tue_fw-la tenbury_n tue_fw-la vpton_n thurs_n kedderminster_n th._n shipton_n friday_n droitwich_n fr._n sturbridge_n fr._n bewdley_n sat._n worcester_z wednes_n frid._n and_o sat._n the_o principal_a place_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v the_o city_n of_o worcester_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o deg_fw-la 14_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n w._n n._n w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 92_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o uxbridge_n 15_o mile_n to_o high_a wickham_n 27._o to_o oxford_n 47._o to_o glimpton_n 60._o to_o marton_n on_o the_o marsh_n 74._o to_o pershore_n 86._o to_o worcester_n 92._o but_o measure_v upon_o the_o ride_v it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 112_o mile_n distant_a from_o london_n this_o city_n be_v most_o pleasant_o seat_v very_o much_o frequent_v and_o very_o rich_o inhabit_v it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o east_n bank_n of_o the_o severn_n and_o that_o which_o the_o severn_n do_v not_o defend_v be_v wall_v about_o through_o which_o wall_n be_v 7_o gate_n for_o entrance_n and_o 5_o watch-tower_n for_o defence_n this_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o 2_o bailiff_n 2_o alderman_n 2_o chamberlain_n and_o 2_o constable_n annual_o elect_v out_o of_o 24_o burgess_n clothe_v in_o scarlet_n assist_v with_o 48_o other_o citizen_n who_o they_o call_v their_o common_a council_n clad_v in_o purple_a a_o recorder_n town-clerk_n and_o 5_o sergeant_n with_o mace_n their_o attendant_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o city_n be_v argent_fw-fr a_o fez_n between_o 3_o pear_n sable_a the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n waleram_fw-la e._n of_o mellent_a earl_n of_o worcester_n thomas_n piercy_n earl_n of_o worcester_n richard_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o worcester_n john_n tiptost_fw-fr earl_n of_o worcester_n edward_n somerset_n earl_n of_o worcester_z thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n in_o the_o year_n 1265._o upon_o the_o 5_o of_o august_n at_o eversham_n in_o this_o county_n a_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v betwixt_o k._n henry_n the_o 3d._n and_o his_o baron_n through_o who_o dissension_n most_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v as_o simon_n montfort_n e._n of_o leicester_n and_o 17_o lord_n and_o knight_n beside_o and_o humphrey_n bohun_n take_v prisoner_n in_o many_o part_n of_o this_o county_n be_v salt_n pit_n and_o salt_n spring_v the_o hedgerows_a and_o highway_n be_v beset_v with_o pear-tree_n of_o which_o they_o make_v perry_n the_o severn_n here_o afford_v great_a store_n of_o freshwater_n lamprey_n at_o droitwich_n be_v 3_o fountain_n of_o salt_n water_n divide_v by_o a_o little_a brook_n of_o fresh_a water_n pass_v by_o they_o by_o the_o boil_a of_o which_o salt_n water_n they_o make_v the_o pure_a white_a salt_n in_o england_n there_o be_v late_o find_v out_o about_o eckington_n bride_n 7_o mile_n from_o worcester_n a_o medicinal_a water_n yorkshire_n yorkshire_n the_o great_a county_n in_o england_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n by_o lancashire_n and_o westmoreland_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o river_n humber_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o durham_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 85_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 75_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 318_o mile_n as_o this_o county_n be_v large_a and_o spacious_a so_o the_o air_n be_v of_o several_a temperature_n in_o several_a part_n thereof_o it_o be_v place_v in_o such_o a_o temperature_n of_o climate_n that_o in_o all_o part_n of_o it_o she_o be_v indifferent_o fruitful_a yet_o have_v she_o her_o barren_a place_n too_o but_o say_v speed_z if_o one_o part_n of_o she_o be_v a_o stony_a and_o barren_a ground_n another_o be_v fertile_a and_o rich_o adorn_v with_o corn_n fields_n if_o she_o be_v here_o naked_a and_o destitute_a of_o wood_n in_o another_o place_n she_o be_v shadow_v with_o forest_n full_a of_o tree_n if_o one_o place_n be_v moorish_a miry_a or_o unpleasant_a another_o yield_v as_o much_o delight_n and_o content_a to_o the_o eye_n