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england_n honourable_a lord_n privy_a 3,111 5 10.0848 5 false
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A31006 The history of that most victorius monarch, Edward IIId, King of England and France, and Lord of Ireland, and first founder of the most noble Order of the Garter being a full and exact account of the life and death of the said king : together with that of his most renowned son, Edward, Prince of Wales and of Aquitain, sirnamed the Black-Prince : faithfully and carefully collected from the best and most antient authors, domestick and foreign, printed books, manuscripts and records / by Joshua Barnes ... Barnes, Joshua, 1654-1712. 1688 (1688) Wing B871; ESTC R7544 1,712,835 942

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live_v but_o miserable_o the_o principal_a author_n in_o due_a season_n we_o shall_v see_v bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n viii_o the_o young_a 345._o young_a walse_v hist_o p._n 109._o n._n 20._o &_o fox_n act_n and_o monument_n p._n 345._o king_n in_o his_o return_n to_o london_n be_v hearty_o welcome_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o the_o whole_a city_n for_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a hope_n and_o have_v much_o vivacity_n in_o his_o countenance_n and_o courage_n in_o his_o breast_n upon_o which_o account_n all_o his_o subject_n love_v he_o entire_o the_o grateful_a prince_n to_o set_v a_o mark_n of_o his_o royal_a favour_n upon_o that_o famous_a metropolis_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n lambeth_n westminster_n joh._n tinemouth_n aur._n hist_o p._n 229._o a._n in_o bibl._n lambeth_n which_o begin_v on_o st._n brices_n day_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n confirm_v unto_o they_o their_o former_a liberty_n and_o grant_v new_a one_o which_o they_o 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to_o that_o conqueror_n who_o destroy_v those_o in_o cold_a blood_n who_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n make_v only_a prisoner_n of_o war._n my_o royal_a friend_n and_o brother_n let_v we_o resolve_v to_o be_v valiant_a enemy_n but_o merciful_a victor_n at_o least_o let_v we_o forbear_v these_o unreasonable_a severity_n till_o we_o be_v first_o provoke_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o english_a to_o use_v they_o king_n philip_n be_v convince_v by_o these_o reason_n of_o his_o old_a friend_n the_o heroic_a king_n of_o bohemia_n revoak_v the_o sentence_n of_o their_o death_n but_o however_o 134._o however_o walsingh_n hist_o p._n 134._o commit_v they_o to_o close_a prison_n he_o send_v also_o to_o thank_v the_o garrison_n of_o lille_n for_o this_o agreeable_a piece_n of_o service_n and_o promise_v they_o
tell_v he_o that_o his_o only_a best_a way_n will_v be_v by_o the_o bridge_n of_o cressin_n and_o this_o way_n be_v resolve_v on_o but_o however_o he_o tarry_v a_o while_n where_o he_o be_v before_o to_o consider_v more_o mature_o of_o the_o safe_a and_o most_o honourable_a management_n of_o his_o affair_n vi_o now_o when_o it_o be_v noise_v abroad_o that_o king_n philip_n lie_v encamp_v with_o so_o great_a a_o army_n between_o the_o bridge_n of_o cressin_n and_o bouvines_n with_o intent_n to_o give_v the_o king_n of_o england_n battle_n before_o tournay_n every_o man_n of_o honour_n that_o either_o expect_a glory_n or_o prey_n draw_v to_o one_o king_n or_o the_o other_o as_o their_o duty_n or_o affection_n and_o interest_n lead_v they_o d._n they_o frois_fw-fr c._n 57_o du_n chesne_n p._n 652._o d._n among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o bouchain_n in_o ostervandt_n three_o valiant_a captain_n all_o brethren_n and_o german_n that_o hold_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o hainalt_n and_o consequent_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n when_o these_o knight_n hear_v for_o certain_a how_o the_o two_o king_n be_v so_o near_o encamp_v that_o in_o all_o likelihood_n they_o will_v not_o part_v without_o battle_n than_o two_o of_o they_o desire_v the_o three_o to_o stay_v behind_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o fortress_n while_o they_o go_v to_o the_o camp_n before_o tournay_n to_o king_n edward_n service_n the_o matter_n be_v soon_o agree_v on_o and_o the_o two_o knight_n who_o name_n be_v courrat_n depart_v from_o bouchain_n and_o ride_v forth_o till_o they_o come_v to_o escaupont_n beside_o valenciennes_n design_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n skell_n at_o condet_fw-la when_o they_o be_v now_o between_o escaupont_n and_o fresnes_n they_o hear_v a_o great_a tumult_n and_o noise_n of_o man_n and_o see_v some_o fly_n in_o great_a fear_n to_o they_o ward_n wherefore_o the_o two_o brethren_n ask_v the_o foremost_a of_o they_o what_o may_v be_v the_o matter_n that_o they_o flee_v in_o such_o confusion_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n sir_n say_v they_o the_o garrison_n of_o mortaign_a yonder_o have_v issue_v out_o upon_o we_o and_o have_v already_o do_v much_o mischief_n and_o slay_v and_o take_v many_o people_n they_o be_v now_o return_v with_o a_o great_a booty_n to_o their_o fortress_n then_o the_o brethren_n ask_v if_o they_o can_v show_v they_o where_o these_o frenchman_n be_v and_o they_o say_v yes_o so_o the_o knight_n pursue_v after_o they_o by_o direction_n of_o these_o poor_a countryman_n be_v themselves_o ibid._n themselves_o frois_fw-fr &_o du_n chesne_n ibid._n 27_o spear_n in_o all_o and_o they_o overtake_v the_o frenchman_n hard_a by_o nostre_fw-fr dame_n aux-bois_n the_o french_a consist_v of_o a_o 120_o who_o be_v drive_v before_o they_o a_o 100_o head_n of_o great_a cattle_n and_o certain_a prisoner_n man_n of_o the_o country_n their_o captain_n be_v a_o valiant_a knight_n of_o burgundy_n named_z sr._n john_n de_fw-fr frolois_n who_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o beaujeu_n at_o that_o time_n governor_n of_o mortaign_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o german_n see_v these_o man_n thy_o cry_v their_o accustom_a cry_n and_o ride_v in_o fierce_o among_o they_o with_o great_a courage_n the_o knight_n of_o burgundy_n set_v himself_o valiant_o to_o receive_v they_o and_o some_o few_o of_o his_o man_n with_o he_o but_o the_o great_a part_n flee_v down_o right_a they_o be_v so_o surprise_v with_o this_o unexpected_a onset_n wherefore_o sr._n john_n de_fw-fr frolois_n after_o a_o short_a resistance_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o all_o his_o man_n either_o take_v or_o cut_v in_o piece_n for_o even_o those_o that_o flee_v be_v so_o eager_o pursue_v either_o by_o the_o german_n or_o those_o of_o the_o country_n that_o not_o one_o escape_v thus_o all_o the_o prisoner_n be_v deliver_v and_o all_o the_o prey_n recover_v and_o render_v back_o to_o the_o owner_n and_o the_o two_o valiant_a brethren_n come_v before_o tournay_n where_o they_o be_v welcome_a to_o their_o friend_n in_o this_o same_o season_n while_o the_o french_a king_n lie_v encamp_v at_o the_o bridge_n of_o bouvines_n william_n lord_n of_o bailleul_n in_o hainalt_n and_o the_o lord_n vauslart_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr croix_n the_o same_o 168._o same_o frois_fw-fr &_o ●u_n chess_n ibid._n vid._n c._n 15._o 15._o 7._o p._n 168._o german_a knight_n who_o leave_v the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n when_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o man_n of_o lille_n who_o he_o have_v exasperate_v by_o his_o hostility_n these_o two_o encourage_v a_o party_n of_o hainalder_n to_o venture_v along_o with_o they_o to_o go_v and_o rouse_v the_o french_a army_n for_o they_o say_v they_o know_v all_o the_o avenue_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o they_o will_v bring_v they_o to_o such_o a_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o overnumbred_a so_o very_o early_o one_o morning_n they_o leave_v the_o camp_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o sixscore_o knight_n and_o esquire_n and_o ride_v direct_o towards_o the_o bridge_n of_o cressin_n the_o lord_n william_n bailleul_n be_v appoint_v their_o chief_n to_o who_o banner_n upon_o occasion_n they_o be_v all_o to_o repair_v now_o that_o same_o morning_n it_o chance_v that_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n man_n have_v ride_v forth_o from_o the_o french_a camp_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sr._n robert_n bailleul_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o this_o lord_n william_n bailleul_n but_o hold_v to_o the_o contrary_a party_n the_o leigeois_n have_v already_o pass_v the_o bridge_n of_o cressin_n and_o be_v seek_v forage_n for_o their_o horse_n and_o some_o further_a adventure_n if_o they_o may_v but_o what_o of_o themselves_o they_o can_v not_o find_v fortune_fw-mi offer_v into_o their_o hand_n present_v they_o with_o a_o success_n which_o they_o can_v not_o wish_v for_o for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a misty_a morning_n the_o hainalder_n pass_v beyond_o they_o and_o go_v over_o the_o bridge_n on_o the_o other_o side_n neither_o party_n have_v yet_o the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o other_o a_o man_n be_v hardly_o able_a to_o see_v the_o length_n of_o a_o spear_n before_o he_o when_o the_o hainalder_n be_v all_o over_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n william_n bailleul_n shall_v tarry_v there_o with_o his_o banner_n and_o forty_o spear_n on_o the_o bridge_n to_o secure_v the_o retreat_n of_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v to_o adventure_v far_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sr._n vauflart_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr croix_n sr._n ralph_n de_fw-fr monceaux_n and_o sr._n john_n verchin_n these_o consist_v of_o fourscore_o spear_n ride_v so_o far_o that_o they_o dash_v in_o upon_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n who_o be_v encamp_v near_o to_o that_o bridge_n just_a at_o which_o time_n the_o lord_n of_o rademach_n who_o have_v keep_v watch_n the_o latter_a part_n of_o that_o night_n be_v go_v off_o from_o duty_n for_o it_o be_v about_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n these_o hainalder_n make_v a_o great_a confusion_n and_o do_v some_o mischief_n but_o the_o army_n begin_v to_o stir_v present_o and_o to_o draw_v that_o way_n in_o good_a order_n whereupon_o they_o retire_v again_o towards_o the_o bridge_n with_o the_o luxemburger_n and_o liegeois_n at_o their_o heel_n then_o be_v the_o lord_n william_n bailleul_n advise_v to_o repass_v the_o bridge_n and_o expect_v his_o man_n on_o the_o other_o side_n because_o they_o be_v so_o close_o pursue_v that_o there_o will_v be_v much_o confusion_n if_o the_o bridge_n be_v not_o clear_a at_o their_o return_n sr._n william_n leave_v they_o space_n according_o the_o hainalder_n repassed_a after_o he_o tho'_o not_o without_o some_o difficulty_n their_o captain_n be_v fain_o to_o place_v the_o best_a man_n in_o the_o rear_n who_o be_v yet_o much_o press_v upon_o by_o the_o french._n the_o lord_n vauflart_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr croix_n particular_o stay_v so_o long_o behind_o in_o hope_n to_o bring_v off_o his_o man_n that_o be_v intercept_v he_o see_v plain_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n for_o he_o to_o recover_v the_o bridge_n wherefore_o with_o much_o ado_n get_v out_o of_o the_o preass_n he_o take_v a_o way_n well_o know_v to_o he_o down_o among_o the_o march_n where_o he_o think_v to_o lie_v hide_v among_o the_o reed_n and_o rush_n till_o night_n and_o so_o to_o escape_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o friend_n fight_v still_o at_o the_o bridge_n with_o no_o great_a advantage_n at_o which_o time_n sr._n robert_n bailleul_n who_o hold_v on_o the_o french_a part_n be_v alarm_v with_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o scufflle_v come_v thither_o on_o the_o hainalder_n back_n with_o his_o banner_n before_o he_o when_o the_o hainalder_n see_v the_o banner_n of_o murrian_o they_o very_o take_v it_o for_o the_o lord_n william_n who_o
in_o hostile_a manner_n be_v beat_v by_o the_o fleming_n and_o english_a ix_o king_n edward_n inform_v of_o a_o design_n to_o betray_v calais_n pardon_v the_o lombard_n captain_n and_o give_v he_o instruction_n how_o to_o behave_v himself_o x._o king_n edward_n go_v private_o over_o sea_n to_o calais_n and_o discomfit_n the_o frenchman_n xi_o king_n edward_n at_o supper_n present_v a_o rich_a chaplet_n of_o pearl_n to_o the_o lord_n eustace_n de_fw-fr ribemont_n a_o french_a prisoner_n and_o in_o contemplation_n of_o his_o valour_n acquit_v he_o his_o ransom_n xii_o the_o lombard_n captain_n put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o frenchman_n king_n edward_n reward_v his_o friend_n and_o have_v settle_v calais_n under_o a_o new_a captain_n return_v for_o england_n xiii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n and_o of_o the_o duchess_n of_o normandy_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o duke_n his_o son_n marry_v again_o i._o now_o do_v king_n edward_n the_o three_o seem_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o full_a zenith_n both_o of_o his_o age_n and_o glory_n he_o have_v but_o just_a past_o the_o 35_o year_n of_o his_o life_n and_o yet_o be_v crown_v at_o home_o in_o his_o family_n with_o a_o lovely_a row_n of_o hopeful_a child_n and_o a_o virtuous_a and_o beautiful_a consort_n in_o his_o kingdom_n with_o peace_n and_o full_a prosperity_n and_o abroad_o he_o be_v renown_v above_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o his_o notable_a victory_n by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n in_o scotland_n france_n and_o bretagne_n for_o set_a battle_n or_o take_v of_o town_n for_o king_n slay_v kings_z rout_z and_o king_n take_v captive_a nor_o be_v his_o moderation_n less_o admire_v and_o commend_v which_o he_o show_v in_o refuse_v the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o emperor_n this_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o bright_a part_n of_o all_o his_o reign_n tho'_o yet_o another_o king_n remain_v to_o be_v captive_a by_o his_o arm_n and_o another_o king_n be_v destine_v to_o recover_v a_o usurp_v crown_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o his_o sword_n and_o fortune_n for_o now_o 245._o now_o walsingh_n hypod_n 121._o &_o hiss_v 159._o &_o holinsh_fw-mi engl._n chron._n p._n 943._o &_o stow_n p._n 245._o by_o mean_n of_o so_o honourable_a a_o peace_n found_v on_o so_o many_o remarkable_a victory_n it_o seem_v as_o if_o the_o golden_a age_n be_v reduce_v to_o england_n and_o a_o new_a sun_n begin_v to_o shine_v in_o our_o horizon_n so_o great_a riches_n and_o plenty_n the_o usual_a attendant_n of_o conquest_n be_v general_o diffuse_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a land._n for_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o lady_n or_o gentlewoman_n of_o any_o account_n which_o have_v not_o in_o her_o possession_n some_o precious_a householdstuff_n as_o rich_a gown_n bed_n counterpain_n hang_n linen_n silk_n fur_n cup_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n porcelain_n and_o crystal_n bracelet_n chain_n and_o necklace_n bring_v from_o caen_n calais_n or_o other_o city_n beyond_o sea._n and_o yet_o as_o the_o roman_a historian_n complain_v that_o they_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o luxury_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o have_v conquer_v so_o from_o this_o time_n the_o native_a candour_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n do_v visible_o empair_v and_o pride_n superfluity_n and_o vanity_n begin_v to_o lift_v up_o their_o hateful_a head_n till_o they_o provoke_v the_o author_n of_o the_o world_n to_o visit_v this_o land_n also_o with_o his_o awaken_n judgement_n some_z whereof_o be_v not_o want_v even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o great_a monarch_n but_o do_v especial_o take_v rise_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o successor_n from_o a_o cruel_a and_o unnatural_a civil_a war_n which_o be_v not_o whole_o extinct_a till_o it_o have_v prey_v upon_o the_o live_v of_o five_o king_n very_o many_o prince_n duke_n and_o earl_n and_o hundred_o of_o the_o prime_a nobility_n of_o england_n beside_o those_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o common_a people_n who_o perish_v in_o the_o quarrel_n even_o through_o the_o reign_v of_o seven_o king_n till_o in_o a_o more_o merciful_a providence_n king_n henry_n the_o vii_o happy_o unite_v the_o two_o rose_n and_o peace_n and_o humanity_n and_o art_n begin_v again_o to_o revive_v and_o flourish_v among_o we_o ii_o but_o that_o the_o blessing_n of_o peace_n and_o plenty_n may_v be_v preserve_v unto_o england_n as_o much_o as_o lay_v in_o king_n edward_n power_n as_o well_o for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o own_o honour_n as_o for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o people_n advantage_n and_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o good_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o begin_v this_o year_n with_o a_o parliament_n which_o he_o 68_o he_o 14_o febr._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westmine_v m.s._n record_n p._n 66._o &_o sr._n rob._n gott_n n_n abridg●n_n p._n 68_o summon_v to_o meet_v he_o at_o westminster_n on_o the_o monday_n in_o midlent_a from_o which_o time_n because_o several_a of_o the_o peer_n be_v not_o then_o come_v the_o parliament_n be_v continue_v from_o day_n to_o day_n until_o wednesday_n when_o sr._n william_n thorp_n than_o lord_n chief_a justice_n by_o the_o king_n command_n declare_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o what_o reason_n the_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n be_v call_v as_o that_o the_o king_n have_v according_a to_o the_o truce_n take_v at_o calais_n send_v commissioner_n to_o the_o pope_n from_o who_o he_o have_v long_o since_o expect_v some_o satisfactory_a answer_n but_o as_o yet_o have_v receive_v none_o also_o that_o sundry_a article_n of_o the_o truce_n touch_v both_o the_o king_n and_o their_o ally_n be_v not_o due_o perform_v and_o further_o that_o the_o french_a be_v prepare_v a_o puissant_a army_n wherewith_o to_o invade_v the_o realm_n from_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o truce_n be_v but_o very_o fickle_a and_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o safe_a nor_o prudent_a to_o rely_v upon_o it_o but_o rather_o betimes_o to_o be_v arm_v against_o the_o worst_a that_o may_v happen_v beside_o he_o add_v that_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n at_o home_n be_v a_o main_a point_n for_o their_o consideration_n to_o employ_v itself_o about_o and_o that_o this_o must_v be_v do_v by_o wholesome_a law_n due_o and_o impartial_o put_v in_o execution_n upon_o these_o matter_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o debate_v earnest_o for_o several_a day_n and_o at_o last_o answer_v the_o king_n want_v and_o prepare_v their_o own_o petition_n in_o manner_n follow_v they_o 69._o they_o m.s._n record_n p._n 68_o &_o sr._n rob._n cotton_n abidgment_n p._n 69._o first_o show_v the_o great_a charge_n lay_v upon_o the_o commons_o as_o the_o reasonable_a aid_n be_v pardon_v in_o the_o 14_o edw._n 3._o whereof_o every_o fine_a be_v forty_o shilling_n whereas_o by_o statute_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v but_o twenty_o shilling_n also_o the_o set_v forth_o of_o man_n the_o take_v up_o of_o victual_n without_o ready_a money_n and_o the_o charge_n for_o keep_v the_o sea_n the_o very_a subsidy_n of_o wool_n amount_v to_o 60000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o yet_o without_o law_n the_o lend_v of_o 20000_o sack_n of_o wool_n and_o the_o restraint_n of_o export_v wool_n notwithstanding_o they_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n three_o fifteen_o in_o three_o year_n so_o as_o the_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n may_v cease_v and_o on_o condition_n that_o david_n bruce_n william_n douglas_n and_o other_o chief_a captain_n of_o scotland_n be_v not_o deliver_v for_o ransom_n or_o on_o their_o faith_n yet_o so_o that_o if_o the_o war_n do_v cease_v within_o three_o year_n than_o their_o grant_n may_v cease_v also_o this_o condition_n be_v likewise_o understand_v that_o their_o follow_a petition_n be_v grant_v and_o these_o their_o condition_n enroll_v and_o exemplify_v petition_n of_o the_o commons_o with_o their_o answer_n pet._n that_o the_o falseness_n of_o those_o who_o be_v appoint_v to_o gather_v the_o 20000_o sack_n of_o wool_n lend_v to_o the_o king_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o some_o of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o all_o acquittance_n make_v to_o any_o such_o may_v be_v repeal_v ans_fw-fr this_o petition_n be_v answer_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o command_n be_v give_v anew_o to_o execute_v the_o same_o pet._n that_o the_o king_n will_v command_v the_o noble_n in_o no_o wise_a to_o take_v any_o common_a thief_n or_o robber_n into_o their_o protection_n and_o that_o in_o every_o shire-town_n two_o knight_n and_o two_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n be_v appoint_v to_o determine_v all_o offence_n and_o to_o inquire_v of_o false_a money_n they_o to_o have_v some_o fee_n to_o encourage_v they_o in_o their_o duty_n and_o to_o prevent_v receive_v of_o bribe_n but_o this_o also_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v answer_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n pet._n whereupon_o the_o
king_n only_a brother_n the_o little_a young_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n son_n to_o his_o queen_n by_o her_o first_o husband_n the_o lord_n philip_n aforesaid_a the_o earl_n of_o dampmartin_n and_o other_o and_o at_o the_o same_o 125_o same_o martin_n p._n 125_o time_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o eminent_a and_o agreeable_a service_n of_o the_o lord_n don_n carlos_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n of_o spain_n who_o have_v late_o enter_v the_o narrow_a sea_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o french_a with_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n and_o tho'_o he_o be_v beat_v by_o king_n edward_n as_o we_o show_v even_o now_o have_v first_o do_v considerable_a damage_n to_o england_n create_v he_o earl_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr the_o ibid._n the_o frois_fw-fr ibid._n next_o day_n the_o king_n remove_v thence_o and_o go_v to_o laon_n and_o so_o through_o soissons_fw-fr and_o senlis_n after_o which_o both_o he_o and_o his_o queen_n enter_v into_o paris_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o october_n in_o great_a triumph_n where_o there_o be_v general_a feast_v and_o revel_n for_o a_o whole_a week_n together_o and_o the_o king_n tarry_v at_o his_o palace_n of_o nesle_n until_o the_o eleven_o of_o november_n or_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n the_o bishop_n and_o confessor_n during_o which_o time_n he_o send_v forth_o his_o summons_n for_o the_o three_o estate_n to_o meet_v he_o in_o parliament_n at_o such_o a_o day_n vi_o now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v etc._n note_v odour_n rainal_n ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la annum_fw-la annum_fw-la 37._o etc._n etc._n that_o in_o these_o day_n there_o be_v hot_a war_n between_o the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n and_o constantine_n king_n of_o armenia_n the_o former_a invade_v the_o king_n of_o armenia_n dominion_n with_o vast_a and_o numerous_a army_n and_o the_o latter_a endeavour_v by_o the_o unite_a strength_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n the_o cypriote_n and_o rhodian_o to_o repel_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o say_v heathen_a invader_n or_o at_o least_o to_o stop_v their_o progress_n which_o then_o begin_v to_o threaten_v all_o christendom_n among_o 20._o among_o walse_v hist_o p._n 160._o n._n 25._o stow_n p._n 250._o b._n n._n 56._o &_o holinsh_fw-mi p._n 945._o b._n n._n 20._o the_o several_a great_a man_n who_o together_o with_o the_o christian_a prince_n be_v engage_v in_o this_o holy_a war_n whereof_o hugh_n the_o valiant_a king_n of_o cyprus_n be_v the_o most_o notable_a there_o be_v a_o cypriote_n knight_n named_z john_n de_fw-fr vesconti_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n his_o blood_n and_o a_o knight_n of_o france_n call_v thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n bastard-brother_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o french_a king_n both_o who_o have_v a_o considerable_a command_n in_o the_o christian_a army_n it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o john_n de_fw-fr vesconti_n lay_v slat_n treason_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bastard_n of_o france_n namely_o that_o he_o have_v secret_o appoint_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v pay_v unto_o he_o beforehand_o in_o part_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n to_o be_v pay_v afterward_o to_o betray_v the_o christian_a army_n to_o the_o turk_n the_o defendant_n strenuous_o deny_v the_o charge_n which_o the_o appellant_n as_o eager_o urge_v but_o there_o be_v no_o other_o proof_n on_o either_o side_n save_v only_o their_o single_a asseveration_n whereupon_o a_o challenge_n be_v denounce_v and_o accept_v between_o the_o party_n the_o christian_a captain_n fear_v either_o to_o displease_v the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n or_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o who_o they_o be_v ally_v or_o at_o least_o doubt_v some_o dissension_n may_v happen_v thereupon_o among_o themselves_o by_o reason_n of_o partaking_a on_o either_o side_n make_v they_o both_o swear_v to_o stand_v to_o their_o award_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o confederate_n in_o council_n the_o judgement_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v take_v and_o carry_v letter_n import_v their_o cause_n full_o and_o clear_o from_o the_o say_a christian_a prince_n unto_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n and_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o be_v try_v by_o combat_n before_o he_o as_o the_o most_o worthy_a and_o honourable_a prince_n in_o all_o christendom_n they_o swear_v to_o remain_v as_o perfect_a friend_n until_o that_o time_n as_o it_o be_v determine_v so_o these_o generous_a knight_n perform_v and_o come_v into_o england_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n and_o forthwith_o present_v their_o letter_n unto_o king_n edward_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n and_o cyprus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o christian_n contain_v the_o whole_a difference_n between_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o determine_v the_o matter_n by_o combat_n before_o he_o as_o their_o judge_n and_o then_o again_o sr._n john_n de_fw-fr vesconti_n open_o before_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o accuse_v sr._n thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n of_o the_o treasonable_a intent_n and_o purpose_n aforesaid_a challenge_v to_o prove_v it_o upon_o his_o body_n and_o thereupon_o fling_v down_o his_o gauntlet_n which_o the_o say_v sr._n thomas_n as_o bold_o take_v up_o and_o accept_v the_o challenge_n in_o proof_n of_o his_o innocency_n king_n edward_n have_v read_v the_o letter_n and_o serious_o consider_v the_o whole_a matter_n set_v they_o a_o day_n dom._n c._n lit._n dom._n namely_o the_o four_o of_o october_n be_v the_o monday_n after_o st._n michael_n wherein_o to_o decide_v their_o quarrel_n in_o close_a field_n within_o the_o list_n at_o his_o palace_n of_o westminster_n on_o the_o day_n appoint_v they_o meet_v according_o arm_v at_o all_o point_n on_o horseback_n the_o king_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o england_n be_v spectator_n there_o present_o upon_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n begin_v a_o most_o gallant_a combat_n between_o these_o two_o gentleman_n for_o at_o the_o tilt_n both_o their_o spear_n break_v on_o each_o other_o shield_n yet_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v move_v from_o his_o saddle_n wherefore_o as_o it_o be_v by_o consent_n they_o both_o alight_v at_o one_o instant_a and_o renew_v the_o combat_n on_o foot_n till_o have_v with_o equal_a valour_n and_o discretion_n fight_v a_o considerable_a while_n both_o their_o weapon_n be_v render_v useless_a and_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o come_v to_o close_a grapple_n till_o by_o wrestle_a both_o fell_a lock_v together_o still_o contend_v for_o the_o victory_n now_o the_o visor_n of_o both_o their_o helmet_n be_v defend_v before_o with_o small_a distant_a bar_n of_o steel_n through_o which_o they_o may_v see_v and_o breathe_v more_o free_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n be_v whole_o cover_v with_o armour_n wherefore_o sr._n thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n the_o knight_n of_o france_n who_o only_o of_o the_o two_o have_v certain_a short_a but_o sharp_a prick_n of_o steel_n call_v chalybis_fw-la call_v ab_fw-la angle_n sar._n gadd_n massa_n chalybis_fw-la gadling_n enclose_v in_o the_o joint_n of_o his_o right_a gauntlet_n strike_v therewith_o at_o the_o visor_n of_o sr._n john_n de_fw-fr vesconti_n as_o often_o as_o he_o can_v come_v at_o he_o and_o grievous_o torment_v he_o in_o the_o face_n insomuch_o that_o be_v himself_o unprovided_a of_o the_o like_a gadling_n he_o be_v force_v through_o extremity_n of_o pain_n to_o cry_v out_o aloud_o as_o one_o that_o can_v not_o help_v himself_o at_o that_o king_n edward_n fling_v down_o his_o wardour_n and_o the_o marshal_n cry_v ho_o and_o so_o the_o combat_n cease_v the_o king_n adjudge_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o frenchman_n and_o the_o vanquish_a to_o be_v at_o his_o mercy_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o arms._n sr._n thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n however_o be_v satisfy_v with_o so_o plain_a and_o honourable_a a_o proof_n of_o his_o innocency_n before_o so_o great_a a_o presence_n forbear_v to_o use_v his_o power_n over_o his_o enemy_n and_o only_o take_v he_o and_o make_v a_o present_a of_o he_o unto_o the_o black-prince_n to_o use_v at_o his_o discretion_n which_o do_v with_o great_a devotion_n he_o dedicate_v his_o own_o suit_n of_o armour_n to_o the_o english_a patron_n st._n george_n in_o the_o famous_a cathedral_n of_o st._n paul_n at_o london_n a_o few_o day_n after_o this_o king_n edward_z have_v gracious_o entertain_v and_o reward_v the_o bastard_n of_o france_n send_v he_o home_o honourable_o with_o commendation_n to_o king_n john_n his_o brother_n and_o as_o for_o the_o captive_a knight_n of_o cyprus_n some_o while_n after_o the_o generous_a prince_n of_o wales_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n give_v he_o his_o full_a liberty_n and_o let_v he_o go_v at_o his_o leisure_n vii_o now_o king_n john_n of_o france_n before_o the_o return_n of_o his_o bastard-brother_n have_v hear_v of_o all_o this_o business_n and_o take_v it_o in_o deep_a indignation_n that_o a_o frenchman_n of_o
the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n thomas_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n and_z john_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n mowbray_n on_o the_o 2_o of_o november_n or_o rather_o on_o all-saint_n day_n which_o be_v the_o first_o as_o we_o shall_v prove_v by_o and_o by_o the_o king_n begin_v his_o march_n from_o calais_n towards_o st._n omers_n whither_o he_o hear_v the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v come_v from_o amiens_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n as_o he_o went._n as_o he_o be_v between_o guisnes_n and_o ardres_n there_o come_v to_o he_o 155._o he_o frois_fw-fr c._n 155._o the_o marshal_n d'endreghan_n the_o lord_n bouciqualt_n and_o other_o from_o king_n john_n that_o 20._o that_o r._n avesb●ry_o &_o holinsh_fw-mi eng._n chron._n p_o 951._o a._n n._n 20._o under_o pretence_n of_o discourse_v he_o they_o may_v take_v a_o full_a view_n of_o all_o his_o force_n and_o according_o they_o return_v with_o such_o a_o report_n of_o his_o strength_n that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v now_o determine_v not_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n with_o he_o but_o rather_o to_o pass_v on_o before_o 60._o before_o knighton_n p._n 2610._o n_o 60._o break_v the_o bridge_n behind_o he_o and_o gather_v up_o or_o destroy_v all_o sort_n of_o provision_n that_o so_o the_o english_a may_v be_v force_v for_o want_v thereof_o to_o return_v back_o for_o that_o time_n whereupon_o 229._o whereupon_o r._n avesbury_n &_o holinsh_fw-mi eng._n chron._n p_o 951._o a._n n._n 30._o walsingh_n hist_o p._n 263._o m.s._n vet_z ang._n in_o bib._n c.c.c._n cantabr_n c._n 229._o as_o he_o design_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o king_n edward_n be_v so_o straighten_v thereby_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o return_v to_o calais_n his_o army_n have_v drink_v nothing_o but_o water_n for_o three_o day_n and_o all_o other_o provision_n be_v extreme_a scarce_o the_o french_a writer_n and_o froisard_n etc._n froisard_n frois_fw-fr c._n 155._o ibid._n m●zeray_fw-fr ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la a_o etc._n etc._n also_o himself_o for_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o dissemble_v nothing_o say_v that_o king_n john_n by_o these_o messenger_n offer_v king_n edward_n to_o fight_v he_o either_o body_n to_o body_n or_o power_n against_o power_n whensoever_o himself_o shall_v appoint_v but_o that_o king_n edward_n decline_v the_o offer_n and_o so_o go_v home_o again_o for_o england_n sure_o i_o desire_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o rob_v the_o french_a nation_n of_o any_o real_a flower_n of_o honour_n but_o neither_o do_v i_o think_v it_o the_o part_n of_o a_o just_a historian_n to_o receive_v any_o thing_n without_o a_o exact_a scrutiny_n or_o to_o let_v improbability_n and_o indecorum_n to_o pass_v without_o the_o least_o remark_n tho'_o never_o so_o well_o attest_v it_o be_v evident_a both_o by_o the_o challenge_n which_o king_n edward_n send_v former_o to_o this_o king_n father_n as_o from_o sundry_a author_n of_o both_o nation_n we_o 188._o we_o vid._n lib._n 1._o c._n 17._o 17._o 2._o p._n 188._o have_v show_v and_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o prince_n circumstance_n as_o well_o as_o his_o ordinary_a custom_n that_o it_o be_v better_a for_o he_o in_o his_o own_o opinion_n to_o make_v a_o quick_a dispatch_n of_o the_o war_n to_o which_o opinion_n it_o must_v be_v allow_v his_o courage_n be_v no_o way_n want_v so_o he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v bring_v over_o so_o often_o in_o person_n without_o his_o own_o will_n and_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o his_o aim_n to_o obtain_v a_o battle_n and_o that_o when_o offer_v he_o never_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o and_o if_o he_o have_v have_v be_v laugh_v at_o by_o all_o the_o world_n since_o his_o only_a way_n be_v to_o win_v the_o crown_n he_o claim_v by_o fight_v nor_o be_v king_n john_n a_o better_a man_n at_o arm_n or_o better_o furnish_v for_o the_o war_n than_o his_o father_n philip_n or_o king_n edward_n who_o be_v now_o in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o manhood_n be_v but_o 43_o year_n old_a either_o of_o less_o courage_n or_o art_n or_o strength_n either_o of_o person_n or_o people_n than_o when_o he_o send_v his_o chartel_n of_o defiance_n to_o king_n philip_n of_o valois_n that_o he_o shall_v need_v to_o decline_v the_o same_o at_o this_o time_n and_o tho'_o for_o this_o assertion_n of_o they_o they_o bring_v no_o record_n nor_o authority_n but_o the_o word_n of_o one_o ancient_a author_n who_o may_v herein_o be_v misinform_v yet_o we_o shall_v add_v to_o these_o our_o reason_n a_o more_o authentic_a testimony_n from_o our_o record_n of_o parliament_n which_o to_o establish_v my_o opinion_n most_o express_o 9_o express_o m.s._n rot._n par._n p._n 86._o n._n 9_o &_o sr._n rob._n cotton_v abridgm_n of_o the_o recor._n p._n 90._o n._n 9_o ad_fw-la a_o 29._o ed._n 3._o n._n 9_o witness_v that_o on_o all-soul_n day_n the_o king_n march_v towards_o his_o enemy_n and_o proffer_v he_o battle_n which_o his_o enemy_n by_o all_o mean_v refuse_v wherefore_o have_v waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n see_v his_o own_o army_n languish_v he_o return_v to_o calais_n where_o he_o make_v honourable_a peace_n and_o so_o come_v back_o into_o england_n to_o his_o parliament_n which_o he_o have_v summon_v to_o sit_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o novemb_v the_o i.e._n 12_o novemb_v morrow_n after_o st._n martin_n the_o bishop_n now_o froisard_n who_o happen_v by_o some_o misinformation_n to_o give_v the_o first_o authority_n to_o this_o story_n ibid._n story_n frois_fw-fr c._n 155._o ibid._n do_v yet_o witness_v with_o other_o that_o king_n edward_n ride_v with_o a_o great_a host_n as_o far_o as_o hesdin_n where_o he_o break_v up_o the_o park_n and_o burn_v the_o house_n within_o and_o about_o it_o tho'_o he_o enter_v not_o either_o the_o town_n or_o castle_n and_o then_o as_o our_o writer_n agree_v for_o want_v of_o provision_n he_o return_v back_o to_o calais_n on_o st._n martin_n day_n be_v the_o here_o the_o these_o to_o be_v take_v inclusive_o for_o st._n martin_n the_o bishop_n day_n be_v on_o the_o 12_o of_o november_n and_o st._n martin_n the_o pope_n on_o 13_o but_o this_o not_o mean_v here_o eleven_o after_o his_o set_v forth_o according_a to_o those_o who_o say_v he_o set_v forth_o on_o the_o 2_o of_o november_n but_o the_o here_o the_o these_o to_o be_v take_v inclusive_o for_o st._n martin_n the_o bishop_n day_n be_v on_o the_o 12_o of_o november_n and_o st._n martin_n the_o pope_n on_o 13_o but_o this_o not_o mean_v here_o twelve_o according_a to_o the_o record_n which_o affirm_v how_o he_o march_v forth_o of_o calais_n on_o all-soul_n or_o all-saint_n day_n that_o same_o day_n be_v d._n be_v lit._n dom._n d._n a_o thursday_n and_o the_o 12_o of_o november_n the_o a._n the_o r_o avesbury_n &_o holinsh_fw-mi eng._n chron._n p_o 951._o n._n 40._o a._n constable_n of_o france_n and_o other_o french_a gentleman_n come_v indeed_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o causey_n of_o calais_n with_o credential_n letter_n offer_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o the_o lord_n walter_n manny_n to_o give_v he_o battle_n on_o the_o tuesday_n next_o follow_v in_o answer_n to_o which_o challenge_n the_o say_a lord_n of_o england_n have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n so_o to_o do_v offer_v unto_o the_o constable_n in_o the_o king_n their_o master_n name_n that_o he_o the_o say_a king_n of_o england_n to_o avoid_v shed_v of_o christian_a blood_n will_v fight_v with_o the_o french_a king_n their_o master_n body_n to_o body_n so_o to_o decide_v his_o right_n or_o if_o that_o offer_n shall_v not_o take_v place_n than_o the_o two_o king_n to_o select_v three_o or_o four_o knight_n apiece_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v the_o near_a in_o blood_n unto_o they_o and_o together_o with_o these_o to_o try_v the_o matter_n but_o when_o both_o these_o offer_v be_v reject_v the_o english_a lord_n offer_v to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o whole_a french_a army_n either_o the_o next_o day_n be_v friday_n or_o on_o saturday_n the_o day_n after_o whether_o they_o will_v but_o the_o constable_n and_o his_o fellow_n continue_v still_o in_o their_o first_o demand_n refuse_v both_o those_o day_n then_o at_o the_o last_o the_o english_a lord_n say_v how_o they_o accept_v of_o tuesday_n the_o day_n by_o they_o assign_v on_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o bring_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o a_o battle_n on_o that_o day_n than_o they_o will_v engage_v to_o yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n to_o the_o french_a so_o that_o they_o will_v likewise_o undertake_v to_o yield_v themselves_o if_o their_o king_n keep_v not_o the_o promise_a day_n to_o this_o equal_a but_o unexpected_a proposal_n when_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n have_v nothing_o ready_a to_o reply_v have_v make_v some_o demur_n at_o last_o upon_o
the_o burnt-candlemas_n iii_o when_o he_o have_v thus_o wreak_v himself_o upon_o scotland_n and_o have_v settle_a thing_n as_o than_o he_o can_v in_o those_o part_n he_o return_v home_o with_o the_o lord_n edward_n bailiol_n in_o his_o company_n not_o as_o the_o scot_n no_o less_o foolish_o then_o malicious_o write_v that_o he_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v make_v any_o new_a stir_v for_o he_o have_v upon_o good_a ground_n after_o serious_a consideration_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n resign_v his_o right_n unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a he_o shall_v repent_v the_o fact_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v he_o have_v not_o the_o least_o power_n in_o the_o world_n of_o do_v any_o harm_n against_o king_n edward_n since_o it_o be_v only_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o force_n and_o assistance_n that_o he_o have_v not_o long_o since_o be_v crush_v to_o piece_n for_o the_o whole_a scotch_a nation_n hate_v he_o tho'_o against_o their_o will_n they_o have_v by_o the_o english_a arm_n be_v force_v to_o obey_v he_o wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o for_o any_o jealousy_n that_o king_n edward_n now_o take_v he_o along_o with_o he_o into_o england_n but_o rather_o for_o friendship_n and_o goodwill_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v remove_v as_o he_o desire_v from_o be_v present_a among_o that_o stubborn_a people_n who_o vexatious_a rebellion_n that_o he_o may_v avoid_v he_o lay_v by_o his_o right_n to_o a_o crown_n be_v willing_a to_o spend_v his_o latter_a day_n in_o some_o quiet_a and_o honourable_a retreat_n which_o king_n edward_n allow_v he_o all_o his_o life_n even_o seven_o year_n after_o at_o which_o time_n he_o die_v iv_o have_v thus_o dispatch_v the_o affair_n of_o scotland_n it_o be_v time_n for_o we_o now_o to_o look_v towards_o other_o part_n especial_o where_o the_o trumpet_n seem_v to_o call_v we_o forth_o to_o war_n wherefore_o leave_v england_n for_o a_o while_n we_o shall_v search_v a_o little_a after_o the_o condition_n of_o france_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v by_o a_o strange_a kind_n of_o fate_n how_o ready_o that_o realm_n incline_v to_o accelerate_v its_o own_o disaster_n on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n the_o three_o estate_n according_a as_o they_o have_v ordain_v the_o last_o session_n meet_v again_o at_o paris_n in_o parliament_n to_o consider_v about_o the_o last_o tax_n and_o not_o only_o to_o make_v it_o sufficient_a but_o to_o settle_v a_o kind_n of_o fund_z upon_o the_o crown_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o these_o hungry_a war_n and_o 77._o and_o frois_fw-fr c._n 155._o fol._n 77._o here_o find_v that_o the_o first_o grant_v together_o with_o the_o gabell_n of_o salt_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffice_v they_o grant_v a_o new_a subsidy_n that_o every_o person_n as_o well_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a as_o other_o whether_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o not_o religieux_n or_o lay-religieux_a householder_n or_o curate_n of_o church_n have_v rent_n or_o revenue_n office_n or_o administration_n woman_n widow_n child_n marry_a or_o not-married_n have_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o own_o either_o in_o their_o own_o hand_n or_o in_o the_o keep_n administration_n or_o tuition_n of_o other_o and_o all_o other_o of_o any_o estate_n quality_n or_o privilege_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a valuation_n worth_a any_o thing_n if_o it_o be_v value_v at_o a_o 100_o l._n revenue_n or_o under_o be_v for_o term_n of_o life_n either_o in_o heritage_n or_o pledge_v or_o by_o mean_n of_o any_o office_n or_o pension_n during_o life_n or_o at_o pleasure_n that_o person_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n aid_n and_o subsidy_n of_o every_o such_o 4_o l._n forty_o souse_n and_o of_o every_o ten_o pound_n of_o revenue_n and_o above_o 20_o souse_n labourer_n and_o other_o live_v by_o their_o work_n and_o labour_n shall_v pay_v only_o 10_o souse_n servant_n prentice_n and_o other_o who_o live_v by_o their_o service_n receive_v above_o a_o 100_o shilling_n wages_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la shall_v pay_v 10_o souse_n the_o money_n to_o be_v value_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o paris_n in_o that_o country_n and_o at_o the_o rate_n of_o tournois_n as_o money_n be_v current_a in_o those_o part_n but_o if_o servant_n have_v by_o the_o year_n but_o a_o 100_o shilling_n or_o under_o than_o they_o shall_v pay_v nothing_o unless_o they_o have_v good_n after_o the_o rate_v aforesaid_a for_o than_o they_o shall_v pay_v as_o well_o as_o other_o also_o all_o beggar_n monk_n and_o cloysterer_n without_o office_n or_o administration_n and_o all_o child_n be_v within_o ward_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 15_o if_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o their_o hand_n and_o also_o all_o nun_n have_v no_o revenue_n above_o 40_o l._n shall_v pay_v nothing_o nor_o marry_v woman_n neither_o because_o their_o husband_n pay_v for_o they_o for_o they_o shall_v be_v value_v as_o well_o after_o what_o themselves_o be_v worth_a as_o what_o their_o wife_n be_v worth_a too_o as_o for_o the_o clergy_n and_o man_n of_o the_o church_n as_o prelate_n abbot_n prior_n canon_n vicar_n and_o other_o if_o they_o be_v worth_a above_o a_o 100_o l._n yearly_o revenue_n as_o aforesaid_a either_o in_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a preferment_n or_o estate_n or_o in_o both_o to_o the_o sum_n of_o 5000_o l._n they_o shall_v pay_v 4_o l._n for_o the_o first_o hundred_o and_o 40_o s._n for_o every_o other_o hundred_o till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 5000_o l._n aforesaid_a but_o they_o shall_v pay_v nothing_o for_o what_o they_o may_v dispend_v above_o 5000_o l._n nor_o for_o their_o movable_n and_o the_o value_n of_o their_o benefice_n shall_v be_v estimate_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o their_o desme_n when_o they_o be_v payable_a without_o privilege_n or_o exception_n and_o as_o for_o nobleman_n and_o those_o of_o the_o good_a town_n that_o may_v spend_v above_o the_o sum_n of_o 100_o l._n revenue_n they_o shall_v pay_v till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 5000_o l._n for_o every_o hundred_o pound_n 40_o s._n beside_o 4_o l._n for_o the_o first_o hundred_o and_o those_o of_o the_o good_a town_n in_o like_a manner_n till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o 1000_o l._n of_o revenue_n and_o as_o for_o the_o movable_n of_o nobleman_n that_o have_v not_o a_o 100_o l._n of_o revenue_n their_o movable_n shall_v be_v esteem_v and_o reckon_v to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o 1000_o l._n and_o no_o further_o and_o other_o that_o have_v not_o 400_o l._n of_o revenue_n their_o good_n shall_v be_v reckon_v till_o you_o come_v to_o 4000_o l._n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o hundred_o pound_n of_o movable_n as_o 10_o l._n of_o revenue_n and_o so_o on_o after_o that_o rate_n and_o if_o a_o nobleman_n have_v only_o a_o 100_o l._n in_o revenue_n and_o but_o a_o 1000_o l._n in_o movable_n or_o if_o he_o have_v but_o 400_o l._n in_o revenue_n and_o but_o 4000_o in_o movable_n or_o if_o it_o be_v part_n in_o one_o and_o part_n in_o the_o other_o they_o must_v be_v estimate_v together_o to_o the_o sum_n of_o 1000_o l._n to_o nobleman_n and_o to_o 4000_o l._n to_o other_o and_o not_o beyond_o this_o be_v that_o famous_a tax_n the_o most_o remarkable_a in_o that_o age_n not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o as_o for_o its_o universality_n it_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o very_a wage_n of_o servant_n labourer_n and_o other_o mean_a person_n and_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v tax_v lit._n tax_v mezeray_fw-fr p._n 42_o add_v a_o 1356._o c._n b._n dom._n lit._n 8_o penny_n or_o french_a denier_n in_o every_o pound_n of_o all_o merchandise_n v._o these_o excessive_a subsidy_n be_v occasion_n of_o many_o murmur_n and_o of_o some_o insurrection_n as_o at_o arras_n especial_o where_o on_o the_o a._n the_o frois_fw-fr c._n 155._o fol._n 1●6_n &_o paul._n aemyl_n p._n 285._o a._n five_o of_o march_n be_v a_o saturday_n there_o arise_v a_o fierce_a and_o mortal_a contention_n between_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o chief_a burgess_n of_o the_o town_n at_o which_o time_n the_o commons_o slay_v seventeen_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o their_o citizen_n and_o on_o the_o monday_n after_o they_o murder_v four_o more_o and_o proscribe_v most_o of_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a for_o at_o that_o time_n they_o have_v the_o chief_a stroke_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n april_n town_n pascha_fw-la 24_o april_n but_o on_o the_o wednesday_n after_o easter_n or_o the_o 27_o of_o april_n the_o lord_n arnold_n d'endreghan_n marshal_n of_o france_n go_v thither_o politic_o without_o any_o appearance_n of_o man_n of_o war_n but_o only_o as_o a_o friendly_a reconciler_n between_o the_o two_o party_n and_o have_v order_v 200_o horse_n to_o follow_v he_o by_o degree_n when_o they_o be_v all_o come_v he_o pick_v up_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o of_o the_o principal_a ringleader_n in_o this_o
foundation_n of_o a_o honourable_a name_n which_o shall_v be_v venerable_a to_o late_a posterity_n xiii_o and_o thus_o do_v edward_n the_o black-prince_n now_o double_o dye_v black_a by_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o arm_n continue_v his_o march_n without_o 169._o without_o frois_fw-fr c._n 169._o the_o least_o opposition_n through_o porctou_n and_o saintogne_n till_o he_o come_v to_o blaye_v where_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n garonne_n and_o so_o come_v in_o safety_n and_o honour_n to_o his_o chief_a city_n of_o bourdeaux_n it_o can_v hardly_o be_v imagine_v with_o what_o extravagant_a joy_n and_o triumph_n and_o honourable_a feast_n and_o splendid_a pageant_n this_o victorious_a prince_n be_v receive_v into_o that_o city_n both_o by_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n all_o sort_n of_o people_n extol_v his_o praise_n and_o rejoice_v in_o his_o presence_n from_o hence_o the_o 384._o the_o polyd._n virgil._n p._n 384._o prince_n write_v letter_n into_o england_n to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n give_v he_o a_o full_a but_o modest_a account_v of_o his_o success_n and_o promise_v god_n will_v the_o next_o spring_n to_o bring_v over_o his_o royal_a prisoner_n into_o england_n for_o by_o that_o time_n he_o will_v have_v his_o navy_n well_o equip_v and_o furnish_v with_o man_n of_o war._n king_n edward_n be_v wonderful_o please_v with_o this_o extraordinary_a success_n of_o his_o son_n but_o when_o the_o news_n of_o the_o victory_n be_v divulge_v among_o the_o people_n man_n be_v almost_o beside_o themselves_o for_o joy_n the_o conduit_n run_v with_o wine_n bonfire_n be_v continual_o flame_v song_n and_o music_n play_n feast_n and_o wake_n be_v in_o all_o place_n thus_o the_o vulgar_a but_o the_o king_n ibid._n king_n vid._n odour_n rainal●ad_v hunc_fw-la a_o a_o 7._o matt._n villant_fw-fr l._n 7._o c._n 21._o p._n virgil._n l._n 19_o p._n 381._o &_o frois_n ibid._n himself_o like_o a_o wise_a and_o religious_a prince_n who_o know_v the_o instability_n of_o fortune_n even_o before_o he_o feel_v it_o himself_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o french_a king_n so_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a fall_n not_o only_o return_v his_o own_o thanks_o to_o god_n almighty_a for_o so_o signal_n a_o victory_n 21._o victory_n matt_n villani_n l._n 7._o c._n 21._o but_o summon_v his_o lord_n together_o to_o who_o he_o serious_o declare_v that_o this_o victory_n be_v not_o obtain_v by_o any_o virtue_n or_o power_n of_o his_o son_n or_o subject_n but_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n alone_o wherefore_o he_o enjoin_v they_o all_o neither_o by_o feast_v nor_o otherwise_o to_o express_v any_o loose_a joy_n or_o vain-glory._n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o further_o enjoin_v simon_n islip_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o john_n thoresby_n archbishop_n of_o york_n that_o for_o eight_o day_n together_o they_o shall_v through_o their_o several_a province_n use_v public_a procession_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o who_o fall_v in_o the_o battle_n and_o also_o return_v solemn_a thanksgiving_n to_o god_n for_o so_o signal_n a_o mercy_n vouchsafe_v unto_o the_o english_a nation_n by_o which_o instance_n of_o moderation_n he_o gain_v no_o less_o glory_n to_o himself_o than_o his_o son_n have_v do_v by_o his_o victory_n fourteen_o present_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n the_o cardinal_n of_o perigort_n apply_v himself_o again_o to_o the_o victorious_a prince_n in_o order_n to_o settle_v some_o kind_n of_o agreement_n between_o the_o two_o realm_n at_o first_o it_o be_v say_v 85●_n say_v froisae_n 169._o fol._n 85●_n that_o the_o prince_n will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o speak_v with_o he_o or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o see_v his_o face_n because_o of_o the_o chastelain_n of_o emposta_fw-la and_o other_o of_o his_o retinue_n who_o be_v find_v to_o stand_v against_o he_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n for_o he_o can_v not_o believe_v as_o yet_o but_o that_o the_o cardinal_n send_v they_o thither_o however_o when_o the_o cardinal_n see_v the_o prince_n strangeness_n and_o understand_v the_o true_a cause_n thereof_o he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o chaumont_n the_o lord_n of_o monferrant_n and_o the_o captal_a of_o busche_n who_o be_v his_o cousin_n protest_v unto_o they_o in_o verbo_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la that_o he_o be_v not_o consent_v to_o that_o action_n of_o his_o men._n and_o these_o lord_n speak_v so_o much_o in_o the_o cardinal_n behalf_n and_o give_v the_o prince_n so_o many_o reason_n that_o at_o last_o he_o be_v content_a to_o hear_v what_o the_o cardinal_n can_v say_v for_o himself_o and_o he_o have_v once_o gain_v that_o point_n excuse_v himself_o so_o discreet_o that_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o council_n have_v no_o further_a suspicion_n of_o he_o whereupon_o he_o recover_v the_o prince_n good_a opinion_n and_o redeem_v his_o man_n at_o reasonable_a ransom_n for_o the_o chastelain_n himself_o be_v set_v but_o at_o a_o thousand_o 2d_o thousand_o frank_n 2d_o frank_n which_o make_v a_o 100_o l._n sterling_n which_o sum_n he_o afterward_o pay_v from_o this_o time_n the_o prince_n receive_v the_o holy_a father_n with_o so_o much_o sweetness_n and_o humanity_n that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o high_o commend_v he_o therefore_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n wherein_o also_o he_o set_v forth_o the_o prince_n moderation_n which_o he_o show_v towards_o the_o king_n of_o france_n insomuch_o that_o his_o holiness_n send_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o prince_n wherein_o he_o exhort_v he_o yet_o far_o to_o show_v clemency_n to_o the_o conquer_a and_o amid_o his_o triumphant_a fortune_n to_o accommodate_v his_o mind_n to_o peace_n and_o to_o return_v thanks_o to_o god_n almighty_a as_o appear_v more_o large_o from_o the_o letter_n themselves_o the_o tenor_n etc._n tenor_n odo_n rai●al_a all_o hanc_fw-la ann_n ann_n 8._o &_o 9_o ex_fw-la t●n_n 4._o epist_n secret._n p._n 2●1_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o follow_v innocent_a the_o bishop_n servant_z of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n to_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n elder_a son_n of_o our_o most_o dear_a son_n in_o christ_n the_o illustrious_a king_n of_o england_n greeting_n and_o apostolical_a benediction_n althô_o o_o son_n you_o may_v as_o we_o probable_o believe_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o world_n glory_n in_o the_o felicity_n of_o your_o success_n yet_o we_o hold_v undoubted_o that_o as_o one_o devout_a towards_o god_n and_o derive_v of_o parent_n devout_a also_o towards_o he_o you_o do_v with_o reverence_n refer_v the_o glory_n of_o your_o triumph_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o your_o victory_n to_o god_n your_o creator_n from_o who_o be_v all_o victory_n and_o all_o triumph_n we_o hold_v that_o in_o they_o you_o consider_v the_o effusion_n of_o human_a blood_n we_o hold_v that_o you_o regard_v the_o peril_n of_o soul_n and_o that_o therefore_o you_o do_v so_o much_o the_o more_o humble_a yourself_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o your_o god_n by_o how_o much_o as_o a_o wise_a and_o prudent_a person_n you_o may_v plain_o perceive_v that_o for_o those_o you_o ought_v to_o return_v he_o thanks_o for_o these_o to_o beg_v pardon_n of_o he_o for_o althô_o the_o same_o god_n who_o bestow_v his_o gift_n as_o he_o please_v have_v make_v you_o glorious_a with_o the_o title_n of_o victory_n and_o the_o pomp_n of_o triumph_n yet_o he_o do_v detest_v the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n nor_o will_v have_v the_o rancour_n or_o hate_n the_o right_a or_o wrong_n of_o ruler_n to_o be_v compensated_a with_o the_o destruction_n of_o faithful_a and_o innocent_a subject_n which_o we_o in_o serious_a meditation_n weigh_v with_o out_o self_n nothing_o doubt_v nay_o perhaps_o we_o be_v certain_a that_o you_o by_o how_o much_o you_o have_v receive_v more_o prosperous_a thing_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o prompt_a to_o peace_n so_o much_o the_o more_o favourable_o incline_v to_o concord_n especial_o since_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o powerful_a 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and_o robber_n and_o delinquent_n against_o the_o law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o as_o such_o out_o of_o his_o protection_n nor_o can_v he_o justify_v they_o and_o further_o there_o be_v find_v rather_o a_o instance_n of_o king_n john_n insincerity_n in_o this_o matter_n for_o the_o same_o 24._o same_o knighton_n p._n 2619._o n._n 24._o author_n assure_v we_o that_o when_o the_o english_a ambassador_n be_v return_v from_o avignon_n have_v complete_v their_o business_n it_o be_v find_v out_o that_o king_n john_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n have_v send_v letter_n into_o france_n import_v that_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v agree_v to_o for_o convenience_n sake_n in_o the_o present_a necessity_n of_o affair_n it_o be_v never_o in_o his_o mind_n to_o part_v with_o one_o foot_n of_o the_o land_n of_o france_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o bearer_n thereof_o be_v take_v at_o sea_n and_o upon_o search_v these_o letter_n find_v about_o he_o seal_v with_o king_n john_n privy_a 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richard_n two_o wat_fw-mi tyler_n and_o jack_n straw_n be_v here_o in_o england_n at_o first_o they_o be_v not_o pass_v a_o hundred_o or_o such_o a_o matter_n who_o gather_v together_o out_o of_o the_o little_a village_n without_o any_o head_n or_o captain_n and_o be_v meet_v somewhere_o in_o beavoisin_n say_v among_o themselves_o how_o their_o noble_n knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n be_v a_o shame_n and_o burden_n to_o the_o land_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v as_o laudable_a to_o destroy_v they_o for_o their_o villainy_n as_o profitable_a for_o their_o wealth_n and_o they_o all_o cry_v out_o that_o it_o be_v true_a and_o say_v with_o one_o voice_n a_o shame_n on_o he_o that_o do_v not_o his_o best_a to_o root_v out_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o land._n be_v thus_o sudden_o gather_v and_o agree_v without_o either_o captain_n or_o weapon_n except_o what_o their_o own_o ungodly_a madness_n arm_v they_o with_o as_o prong_n staff_n and_o the_o like_a they_o go_v forthwith_o 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about_o the_o country_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n flee_v away_o before_o they_o ten_o or_o twenty_o league_n off_o for_o their_o better_a security_n leave_v both_o their_o house_n and_o good_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o these_o base_a rascal_n thus_o do_v this_o disorderly_a multitude_n range_v about_o rob_v and_o burn_v of_o house_n palace_n and_o mansion_n murder_v and_o torment_v all_o gentleman_n they_o can_v lay_v their_o hand_n on_o and_o ravish_v young_a lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n and_o commit_v such_o horrid_a villainy_n as_o can_v hardly_o be_v imagine_v and_o he_o of_o their_o company_n who_o be_v most_o dare_a and_o exquisite_a in_o cruelty_n and_o wickedness_n have_v the_o high_a esteem_n among_o they_o at_o first_o they_o have_v no_o head_n to_o follow_v or_o obey_v but_o now_o there_o be_v find_v among_o they_o one_o jaques_n of_o clermont_n in_o beauvotsin_n who_o be_v so_o diabolical_o excellent_a at_o these_o damnable_a invention_n of_o do_v mischief_n that_o as_o the_o most_o ungracious_a of_o all_o they_o choose_v he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o captain_n name_v he_o jaques_n the_o goodman_n and_o thence_o their_o whole_a tribe_n obtain_v to_o be_v call_v opin●e_fw-la call_v cotgrave_n in_o his_o dictionary_n say_v they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o la_o jaquerie_n or_o les_fw-fr jaquiers_n from_o a_o short_a country_n jacket_n wear_v in_o those_o day_n 〈…〉_o h●c_fw-la arridet_fw-la opin●e_fw-la the_o jaquerie_n this_o incarnate_a devil_n of_o a_o king_n having_z first_o cruel_o slay_v a_o noble_a knight_n of_o those_o part_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v spit_v and_o roast_v at_o a_o fire_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o lady_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o after_o that_o ten_o or_o a_o dozen_o have_v in_o most_o shameful_a manner_n violate_v the_o lady_n they_o compel_v she_o to_o eat_v her_o husband_n flesh_n and_o then_o put_v to_o death_n both_o she_o and_o her_o child_n and_o at_o this_o rate_n they_o rage_v and_o prevail_v in_o 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as_o far_o as_o mortmireil_n and_o espernay_n be_v overrun_v by_o these_o wretched_a creature_n and_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o castle_n and_o strong_a edifice_n belong_v to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n utter_o deface_v and_o ruin_v wherefore_o the_o gentleman_n of_o beauvoisin_n corbois_n and_o vermandois_n be_v alarm_v at_o the_o horrible_a outrage_n of_o these_o people_n send_v to_o their_o friend_n in_o flanders_n hainalt_n brabant_n and_o luxemburgh_n for_o their_o assistance_n whereupon_o be_v speedy_o reenforced_v they_o take_v courage_n and_o road_n about_o the_o country_n in_o strong_a body_n and_o wherever_o they_o meet_v with_o any_o of_o these_o ungracious_a leveller_n they_o slay_v they_o without_o mercy_n and_o hang_v they_o on_o the_o tree_n in_o cluster_n and_o sure_o it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o take_v they_o up_o for_o if_o they_o have_v all_o be_v join_v together_o they_o have_v
with_o certain_a knight_n and_o esquire_n of_o gascogne_n and_o of_o england_n in_o his_o company_n intend_v from_o thence_o to_o repair_v to_o king_n edward_n camp_n before_o rheims_n these_o man_n the_o young_a lord_n of_o gomegine_v be_v inflame_v with_o a_o desire_n to_o advance_v his_o reputation_n in_o war_n increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 300_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o then_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o head_n of_o they_o from_o maubeuge_a and_o go_v to_o avesne_n in_o hainalt_n whence_o he_o proceed_v to_o terlon_n now_o the_o lord_n of_o roye_n who_o lie_v in_o garrison_n at_o roye_n in_o picardy_n with_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o knight_n and_o esquire_n hear_v of_o these_o preparation_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o gomegine_v and_o that_o he_o be_v go_v to_o serve_v king_n edward_n in_o the_o siege_n before_o rheims_n and_o must_v of_o necessity_n as_o he_o also_o know_v pass_v through_o tierasche_n and_o be_v exact_o inform_v at_o what_o time_n he_o be_v to_o set_v forward_o send_v word_n thereof_o to_o certain_a captain_n his_o friend_n of_o the_o french_a party_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o lord_n canon_n robsart_n a_o experience_a and_o valiant_a gentleman_n who_o then_o manage_v the_o young_a earl_n of_o coucy_n land_n and_o lay_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o marle_n in_o tierasche_n the_o lord_n robsart_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v join_v the_o earl_n of_o roye_n with_o 40_o spear_n but_o the_o earl_n be_v commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o whole_a enterprise_n not_o only_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o quality_n but_o because_o he_o have_v be_v the_o first_o deviser_n thereof_o so_o he_o lead_v forth_o in_o all_o 300_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o go_v and_o lay_v a_o ambush_n where_o he_o know_v the_o lord_n of_o gomegine_v must_n needs_o pass_v who_o suspect_v nothing_o of_o this_o matter_n be_v already_o enter_v tierasche_n take_v his_o way_n towards_o rheims_n where_o king_n edward_n lay_v on_o a_o morning_n he_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a village_n 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england_n for_o his_o aid_n either_o in_o man_n or_o money_n or_o in_o both_o towards_z the_o carrying_z on_o of_o those_o holy_a war_n or_o at_o leastwise_o to_o prepare_v the_o king_n mind_n against_o the_o time_n that_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n shall_v come_v hither_o for_o that_o purpose_n which_o he_o do_v not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n receive_v they_o gracious_o and_o they_o be_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n to_o succeed_v with_o he_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n and_o he_o for_o his_o part_n as_o well_o to_o entertain_v these_o gentleman_n stranger_n as_o to_o divert_v the_o prince_n and_o lord_n of_o france_n now_o in_o hostage_n with_o he_o begin_v 421._o begin_v walse_v hist_o p._n 172._o stew_n survey_v of_o london_n p._n 421._o on_o the_o first_o of_o may_v to_o solemnize_v a_o royal_a just_n and_o tournament_n in_o smithfield_n which_o be_v hold_v with_o great_a honour_n for_o five_o day_n together_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o queen_n and_o their_o child_n be_v present_a with_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n and_o those_o noble_a guest_n of_o france_n spain_n cyprus_n and_o armenia_n ii_o a_o while_n after_o king_n edward_n advise_v with_o his_o council_n about_o the_o better_a establish_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v 216._o resolve_v frois_fw-fr c._n 216._o that_o since_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v now_o upward_o of_o thirty_o and_o a_o marry_a man_n the_o king_n his_o father_n shall_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o whole_a duchy_n of_o aquitain_n to_o hold_v by_o homage_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n especial_o because_o the_o lord_n and_o knight_n of_o those_o part_n althó_n the_o lord_n chandos_n be_v not_o only_o blameless_a but_o dear_a among_o they_o do_v perpetual_o importune_v the_o king_n to_o send_v his_o son_n the_o prince_n unto_o they_o it_o be_v easy_o remember_v that_o in_o the_o late_a treaty_n of_o peace_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v agree_v and_o swear_v to_o both_o by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n afterward_o call_v charles_n v._o that_o all_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n shall_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o for_o ever_o remain_v to_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o owe_v or_o pay_v any_o homage_n or_o resort_v unto_o the_o king_n or_o crown_n of_o france_n therefore_o but_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o they_o with_o all_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n perpetual_a as_o sovereign_a lord_n ally_n and_o neighbour_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n of_o france_n without_o acknowledge_v any_o kind_n of_o superiority_n or_o make_v any_o obedience_n homage_n or_o subjection_n and_o without_o yield_v in_o time_n to_o come_v any_o service_n or_o recognisance_n to_o the_o king_n or_o crown_n of_o france_n for_o either_o the_o whole_a or_o any_o part_n of_o those_o land_n whether_o city_n earldom_n castle_n country_n land_n isle_n place_n or_o person_n name_v in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n now_o therefore_o king_n edward_n have_v a_o full_a and_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o say_a duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a agreement_n omnes_fw-la agreement_n m._n s._n ●et_o ang._n in_o bibl._n c.c.c._n cantab._n c._n 232._o &_o historici_fw-la omnes_fw-la resign_v and_o give_v unto_o his_o son_n the_o black-prince_n by_o his_o royal_a charter_n all_o the_o land_n of_o guienne_n and_o gascogne_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o principality_n for_o his_o life_n in_o which_o charter_n he_o create_v he_o prince_n of_o aquitain_n and_o gascogne_n and_o also_o grant_v unto_o he_o those_o other_o castle_n town_n and_o county_n of_o poictou_n saintogne_n angoulesmois_n agenois_n limosin_n quercy_n rovergue_n and_o all_o other_o place_n on_o the_o border_n of_o gascogne_n which_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o fall_v to_o king_n edward_n reserve_v to_o himself_o power_n of_o erect_v guienne_n into_o a_o kingdom_n and_o retain_v also_o to_o himself_o the_o resort_v and_o sovereignty_n both_o over_o the_o principality_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o go_v with_o it_o and_o this_o charter_n be_v date_v the_o 19_o of_o july_n 1362_o be_v the_o 36_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o but_o beside_o this_o charter_n of_o donation_n and_o creation_n there_o be_v another_o bear_a date_n the_o same_o day_n of_o explanation_n whereby_o the_o king_n more_o particular_o declare_v the_o sense_n of_o his_o reservation_n of_o the_o resort_v and_o sovereignty_n and_o beside_o of_o a_o ounce_n of_o gold_n yearly_o payable_a unto_o he_o by_o the_o prince_n at_o his_o palace_n of_o westminster_n on_o easter-day_n the_o charter_n of_o creation_n be_v incorporate_v in_o that_o of_o explanation_n the_o margin_n of_o the_o 17._o the_o ret._n vascen_n 36_o ed._n 3._o m._n 18._o n._n 17._o roll_n be_v pro_fw-la edvardo_fw-la principe_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la &_o walliae_fw-la i._n e._n for_o edward_n prince_n of_o aquitain_n and_o of_o wales_n the_o charter_n of_o explanation_n be_v french_a and_o that_o of_o creation_n latin_a in_o the_o original_n which_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v in_o etc._n in_o selden'_v titl_n honor._n part._n 2._o ch_n 3._o p._n 487._o etc._n etc._n mr._n selden_n i_o shall_v here_o take_v leave_n to_o render_v the_o whole_a in_o english_a the_o king_n to_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v see_v or_o hear_v these_o letter_n greeting_n whereas_o this_o present_a day_n we_o have_v give_v to_o our_o right_a dear_a elder_a son_n edward_z prince_z of_o wales_n the_o name_n renown_n and_o title_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o aquitain_n transfer_v unto_o his_o person_n for_o his_o life_n only_o all_o the_o city_n county_n castle_n land_n country_n town_n fort_n isle_n province_n and_o place_n which_o we_o have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o peace_n last_o make_v between_o we_o and_o our_o right_a dear_a brother_n the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o country_n of_o aquitain_n and_o also_o those_o which_o we_o have_v and_o hold_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v and_o hold_v in_o all_o gascogne_n together_o with_o the_o homage_n allegiance_n honour_n obeisance_n vassalage_n fee_n arreer-fee_n service_n recognizance_n right_n mere_a and_o mix_v empire_n and_o jurisdiction_n high_a mean_a and_o low_a safeguard_n advousons_n and_o patrenage_n of_o church_n metropolitan_a and_o cathedral_n abbey_n priory_n monastery_n hospital_n both_o secular_a and_o regular_a and_o of_o other_o benefice_n of_o the_o church_n appertain_v unto_o we_o by_o cause_n or_o on_o occasion_n of_o the_o premise_n the_o duty_n cens_n rent_n confiscation_n emolument_n profit_n reversion_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o right_n and_o all_o other_o appurtenance_n and_o appendage_n as_o entire_o and_o perfect_o as_o we_o hold_v they_o or_o as_o any_o of_o our_o progenitor_n have_v hold_v they_o in_o any_o time_n past_a to_o hold_v under_o we_o
fling_v away_o in_o a_o field_n and_o go_v to_o london_n to_o sell_v their_o ill-gotten_a good_n but_o afterward_o be_v themselves_o robe_v of_o all_o their_o gain_n and_o thereupon_o confess_v their_o sacrilege_n they_o receive_v their_o reward_n at_o the_o gallow_n among_o other_o instance_n of_o these_o licentious_a robber_n violence_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o law_n peter_n king_n of_o cyprus_n himself_o as_o he_o ride_v about_o here_o in_o england_n with_o a_o small_a attendance_n in_o confidence_n of_o king_n edward_n protection_n be_v 30._o be_v walse_v hist_o p._n 173._o n._n 30._o set_v upon_o by_o a_o gang_n of_o these_o fellow_n and_o inhumane_o stripe_v and_o robe_v of_o all_o he_o have_v about_o he_o which_o with_o other_o thing_n may_v easy_o give_v occasion_n to_o foreigner_n of_o conclude_v our_o nation_n uncourteous_a barbarous_a and_o inhospitable_a but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o part_n of_o discreet_a judge_n to_o attribute_v that_o unto_o a_o whole_a people_n in_o general_n which_o be_v only_o the_o character_n of_o the_o most_o rascally_a and_o villainous_a sort_n of_o thief_n among_o that_o people_n however_o king_n edward_n be_v extreme_o incense_v hereat_o and_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o bring_v the_o author_n to_o condign_a punishment_n and_o in_o order_n thereto_o grant_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o london_n more_o ample_a power_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o to_o deliver_v up_o prisoner_n within_o their_o liberty_n to_o the_o king_n justice_n as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v before_o tho'_o without_o licence_n xi_o about_o this_o time_n king_n david_n of_o scotland_n 10._o scotland_n knighton_n p._n 2627._o n._n 10._o come_v also_o into_o england_n to_o visit_v king_n edward_n and_o to_o see_v if_o he_o may_v obtain_v a_o relaxation_n of_o some_o part_n of_o his_o ransom_n but_o we_o do_v hear_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o success_n therein_o however_o he_o stay_v some_o time_n here_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n to_o king_n edward_n as_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o denmark_n who_o he_o have_v never_o see_v before_o so_o that_o short_o after_o king_n john_n of_o france_n come_v also_o into_o england_n there_o be_v present_a here_o at_o one_o time_n four_o stranger_n king_n as_o john_n king_n of_o france_n david_n king_n of_o scotland_n peter_n king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o waldemar_n king_n of_o denmark_n this_o year_n etc._n year_n knighton_n p._n 2627._o n._n 50._o walsingh_n hist_o p._n 173._o n._n 30._o fabian_n p._n 246._o m.s._n ver_fw-la angl._n in_o bib._n c.c.c._n cantab●c_n 232._o sr._n rich._n baker_n p._n 143._o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v remember_v that_o there_o happen_v a_o grievous_a hard_a frost_n attend_v with_o a_o unusual_a cold_a which_o continue_v from_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n as_o some_o say_v tho'_o other_o have_v december_n to_o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o april_n follow_v which_o be_v occasion_n of_o incredible_a harm_n as_o well_o to_o the_o land_n in_o general_n as_o to_o poor_a people_n in_o particular_a chapter_n the_o ten_o the_o content_n i._o king_n john_n of_o france_n come_v over_o into_o england_n ii_o king_n edward_n give_v he_o a_o honourable_a reception_n iii_o a_o alderman_n of_o london_n entertain_v five_o king_n at_o one_o time._n iu_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n return_v into_o france_n and_o visit_v the_o black-prince_n than_o prince_n of_o aquitam_n by_o who_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n v._o king_n john_n sicken_v and_o die_v in_o england_n vi_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n on_o news_n thereof_o break_v out_o again_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n send_v for_o sr._n bertram_n of_o clequin_n to_o oppose_v he_o a_o story_n of_o sr._n bertram_n original_a vii_o sr._n bertram_n by_o stratagem_n take_v mante_n and_o meulan_n from_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi viii_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n make_v the_o captal_a of_o busche_n his_o general_n who_o prepare_v to_o ride_v against_o sr._n bertram_n of_o clequin_n ix_o sr._n bertram_n reinforce_v the_o lord_n beaumond_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr val_n take_v prisoner_n by_o sr._n guy_n of_o granville_n a_o navarrois_n x._o king_n john_n funeral_n rite_n perform_v in_o england_n his_o body_n bury_v in_o france_n a_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n xi_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o cocherel_n between_o the_o captal_a of_o busche_n and_o sr._n bertram_n of_o clequin_n wherein_o the_o captals_n force_n be_v overthrow_v and_o himself_o take_v prisoner_n xii_o sr._n guy_n of_o granville_n save_v the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n the_o lord_n granville_n and_o redeem_v he_o by_o exchange_n for_o the_o lord_n beaumond_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr val._n xiii_o charles_n duke_n of_o normandy_n crown_v king_n of_o france_n at_o rheims_n and_o make_v his_o brother_n philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n fourteen_o sr._n bertram_n buy_v the_o castle_n of_o rolebois_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n send_v with_o a_o army_n to_o reduce_v the_o rest_n the_o army_n divide_v into_o three_o body_n act_v separately_z under_o the_o duke_n sr._n bertram_n and_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr riviere_n xv._o prince_n lewis_n of_o navarre_n grow_v strong_a about_o bourbonnois_n a_o party_n of_o he_o take_v la_fw-fr charité_fw-fr by_o surprise_n xvi_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n win_v marcheville_n and_o besieges_fw-fr cameroles_fw-fr the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr riviere_n take_v aquigny_n by_o composition_n camerole_v win_v and_o demolish_v xxxviii_o an._n dom._n 1364._o an._n regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la xxxviii_o convey_v besiege_v xvii_o prince_n lewis_n and_o his_o garrison_n of_o la_fw-fr charité_fw-fr do_v their_o pleasure_n the_o earl_n of_o monbelliard_n invade_v burgundy_n king_n charles_n remand_v the_o duke_n thither_o who_o yet_o take_v convey_v first_o and_o then_o go_v and_o chase_v away_o the_o earl_n of_o monbelliard_n and_o waste_v his_o land_n xviii_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n lay_v siege_n to_o la_fw-fr charité_fw-fr and_o be_v enforce_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n xix_o the_o place_n take_v by_o composition_n i._o king_n john_n of_o france_n who_o have_v all_o this_o while_n make_v vast_a preparation_n for_o the_o holy_a war_n which_o he_o have_v so_o solemn_o undertake_v 114._o undertake_v frois_fw-fr c._n 218._o fol._n 114._o be_v now_o at_o the_o city_n of_o amiens_n in_o picardy_n with_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o council_n before_o who_o he_o serious_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o cross_v the_o sea_n and_o pay_v a_o visit_n to_o his_o brother_n of_o england_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o sister_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o have_v assemble_v they_o to_o let_v they_o know_v his_o resolution_n all_o his_o council_n for_o the_o main_n be_v against_o this_o so_o rash_a attempt_n as_o they_o think_v it_o of_o their_o king_n and_o several_a of_o their_o prelate_n and_o baron_n tell_v he_o plain_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v either_o for_o 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that_o matter_n then_o the_o king_n appoint_v his_o son_n charles_n the_o dauphin_n to_o be_v again_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o regent_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o his_o absence_n and_o he_o promise_v the_o lord_n philip_n his_o young_a son_n to_o make_v he_o at_o his_o return_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o inheritor_n of_o that_o duchy_n and_o so_o order_n be_v give_v to_o provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o voyage_n at_o boulogne_n he_o ride_v from_o amiens_n to_o hesdin_n where_o he_o solemnize_v the_o festival_n of_o our_o lord_n nativity_n together_o with_o earl_n lewis_n of_o flanders_n who_o come_v thither_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o tarry_v with_o he_o four_o day_n on_o st._n innocent_n day_n he_o leave_v hesdin_n and_o go_v to_o boulogne_n where_o he_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n in_o the_o abbey_n expect_v till_o the_o wind_n may_v serve_v have_v in_o his_o company_n the_o earl_n of_o yew_n the_o earl_n of_o dampmartin_n
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beauchamp_n sr._n ralph_n camoi_v sr._n walter_n vrsewick_n sr._n robert_n someri_fw-la sr._n john_n grandesson_n sr._n john_n draper_n and_o above_o 200_o knight_n more_o on_o the_o french_a part_n there_o fight_v valiant_o sr._n bertram_n of_o clequin_n with_o the_o lord_n arnold_n d'endreghan_n the_o lord_n william_n garil_v a_o spaniard_n the_o beague_n of_o villain_n the_o lord_n dantoign_n or_o d'intoigne_n in_o hainalt_n the_o lord_n of_o brusnel_n the_o lord_n guy_n bailleul_n sr._n john_n of_o bergues_n the_o beague_n of_o villiers_n the_o almain_n of_o st._n venant_fw-la and_o many_o other_o good_a knight_n of_o france_n hainalt_n bretagne_n spain_n arragon_n provence_n and_o the_o march_n thereabouts_o who_o behave_v themselves_o all_o like_a man_n however_o they_o get_v no_o advantage_n for_o they_o be_v match_v with_o knight_n hardy_a and_o strong_a and_o such_o as_o be_v expert_a and_o well-practised_a in_o arms._n yet_o they_o hold_v out_o a_o while_n with_o exceed_a 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make_v i_o so_o and_o have_v swear_v and_o promise_v not_o to_o fail_v i_o tho'_o you_o die_v for_o it_o for_o godsake_n be_v mindful_a now_o of_o your_o oath_n and_o promise_n and_o acquit_v yourselves_o loyal_o unto_o i_o for_o certain_o i_o will_v not_o flinch_v one_o foot_n as_o long_o as_o i_o can_v see_v you_o do_v your_o devoir_n and_o another_o time_n he_o will_v say_v where_o be_v the_o courage_n of_o those_o noble_a spaniard_n who_o under_o my_o father_n king_n alphonso_n have_v give_v such_o wonderful_a overthrow_v to_o the_o moor_n do_v not_o now_o disgrace_v your_o former_a glory_n by_o turn_v your_o back_n at_o this_o time._n a_o little_a perseverance_n will_v set_v the_o garland_n on_o your_o head_n by_o these_o and_o the_o like_a word_n be_v full_a of_o comfort_n king_n henry_n rally_v his_o man_n together_o three_o several_a time_n that_o day_n and_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o fight_v valiant_o so_o that_o by_o all_o mean_v as_o to_o that_o point_n he_o ought_v 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or_o increase_v than_o by_o way_n of_o confiscation_n especial_o of_o that_o which_o rise_v upon_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o present_a case_n it_o be_v also_o set_v forth_o at_o large_a by_o the_o letter_n and_o rescript_n of_o king_n edward_n how_o the_o king_n of_o france_n never_o renounce_v either_o the_o reversion_n or_o sovereignty_n of_o those_o land_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o calais_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o way_n of_o corollary_n that_o neither_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n nor_o any_o other_o land_n whatsoever_o ought_v ever_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o english_a upon_o any_o respect_n because_o among_o other_o reason_n the_o english_a never_o yet_o have_v althô_o it_o be_v but_o one_o foot_n of_o land_n in_o france_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o marriage_n or_o otherwise_o but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o always_o raise_v war_n and_o trouble_n against_o the_o king_n and_o state_n of_o france_n and_o further_a there_o be_v note_v and_o set_v down_o many_o expedition_n make_v into_o aquitain_n both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a occasion_v by_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o condemn_v and_o deprive_v many_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n because_o of_o their_o rebellion_n and_o other_o bad_a behaviour_n declare_v manifest_o that_o the_o say_a duchy_n of_o aquitain_n be_v sometime_o the_o proper_a right_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o do_v evident_o appear_v in_o that_o charles_n the_o great_a make_v and_o ordain_v lewis_n the_o gentle_a his_o elder_a son_n king_n of_o the_o say_a country_n of_o aquitain_n as_o king_n dagobert_n long_v before_o make_v hubert_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o father_n side_n only_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v there_o contain_v which_o pretend_v to_o answer_v all_o that_o the_o english_a can_v say_v or_o allege_v but_o we_o shall_v now_o hear_v what_o the_o king_n 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of_o france_n the_o father_n of_o charles_n of_o honourable_a remembrance_n king_n of_o france_n last_o decease_v and_o of_o the_o most_o gracious_a lady_n isabella_n queen_n of_o england_n our_o mother_n line_n 1_o reason_n proximity_n in_o the_o descend_v line_n be_v our_o grandfather_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n then_o be_v no_o male_a survive_v near_o than_o we_o to_o the_o same_o king_n charles_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v descend_v with_o he_o from_o our_o grandfather_n philip_n uncle_n to_o our_o adversary_n now_o the_o person_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o that_o kingdom_n by_o a_o law_n therein_o ancient_o observe_v which_o law_n by_o way_n of_o final_a cause_n respect_v the_o favour_n of_o that_o realm_n lest_o the_o state_n thereof_o shall_v decline_v under_o the_o weak_a government_n of_o a_o woman_n by_o exclude_v the_o person_n of_o a_o woman_n do_v not_o therefore_o exclude_v the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n descend_v 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next_o male_a no_o otherwise_o debar_v may_v be_v assume_v into_o her_o place_n especial_o to_o that_o right_n which_o do_v not_o first_o spring_n from_o the_o mother_n so_o exclude_v but_o be_v original_o derive_v and_o propagate_v from_o the_o grandfather_n to_o the_o grandchild_n otherwise_o by_o this_o odious_a enlarge_n another_o absurdity_n in_o justice_n will_v ensue_v that_o the_o near_a collateral_a shall_v be_v exclude_v and_o the_o more_o distant_a and_o remote_a bring_v in_o see_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o nation_n brother_n and_o sister_n and_o their_o son_n be_v prefer_v in_o mutual_a succession_n before_o other_o collateral_n in_o another_o line_n so_o that_o upon_o this_o statute_n which_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o hatred_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v debar_v from_o the_o kingdom_n occasion_n shall_v arise_v both_o of_o violation_n to_o law_n and_o of_o injury_n to_o such_o male_n as_o be_v descend_v from_o a_o woman_n 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this_o life_n to_o the_o infinite_a regret_n of_o all_o good_a and_o loyal_a man_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o son_n of_o learning_n but_o the_o memory_n of_o he_o and_o his_o virtue_n be_v again_o revive_v in_o his_o noble_a heir_n and_o successor_n thomas_n now_o earl_n of_o aylesbury_n and_o elgine_n who_o together_o with_o the_o honour_n his_o father_n enjoy_v be_v now_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o bedford_n and_o huntingdon_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n to_o the_o most_o prudent_a and_o heroic_a monarch_n king_n james_n the_o second_o his_o two_o young_a brother_n robert_n and_o james_n who_o i_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o know_v here_o in_o queen_n college_n in_o cambridge_n be_v most_o towardly_a branch_n of_o that_o ancient_n and_o flourish_a family_n nor_o be_v it_o altogether_o unworthy_a to_o mention_v the_o great_a ottoman_n death_n which_o annum_fw-la which_o labbe●_n chronologia_fw-la technica_fw-la 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the_o world_n or_o however_o it_o render_v they_o so_o ingratitude_n of_o itself_o be_v the_o base_a most_o unjust_a and_o ungenerous_a thing_n in_o nature_n but_o ingratitude_n to_o our_o natural_a prince_n most_o abominable_a beyond_o all_o expression_n since_o to_o his_o service_n we_o be_v most_o strict_o oblige_v by_o law_n divine_a and_o humane_a how_o much_o more_o than_o when_o he_o be_v unto_o we_o a_o good_a and_o gracious_a lord_n and_o heap_v upon_o our_o head_n many_o signal_n and_o personal_a favour_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o a_o very_a worthy_a and_o learned_a doctor_n in_o divinity_n 429._o divinity_n thornes_n chro._n p._n 2039._o walsin_n hist_o p._n 109._o godwin_n p._n 131._o &_o pitsae_n p._n 429._o simon_n mepham_n a_o oxford_n man_n by_o education_n by_o birth_n of_o kent_n and_o canon_n at_o that_o time_n of_o chichester_n this_o year_n be_v see_v fin_n see_v m.s._n vet_z ang._n in_o bibl._n c._n c._n c._n cantab._n c._n 214._o ad_fw-la fin_n two_o moon_n in_o the_o firmament_n the_o one_o be_v clear_a and_o the_o other_o dark_a as_o at_o time_n may_v be_v see_v over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o now_o the_o quarrel_n be_v high_a between_o pope_n john_n xxii_o who_o keep_v his_o court_n at_o avignon_n in_o provence_n and_o lewis_n of_o bavaria_n emperor_n of_o germany_n who_o in_o revenge_n of_o his_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o say_a pope_n go_v to_o rome_n be_v invite_v thither_o ann_n thither_o labb_n chron._n techn_n ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la ann_n by_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o gibelline_n where_o he_o set_v up_o a_o antipope_n against_o pope_n john_n by_o who_o he_o be_v crown_v emperor_n but_o this_o new_a pope_n be_v soon_o lay_v aside_o tho'_o the_o dissension_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v never_o sully_v make_v up_o and_o because_o of_o the_o foresay_a prodigy_n and_o other_o that_o happen_v about_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v common_o
english_a esquire_n of_o honourable_a parentage_n call_v john_n chandos_n who_o afterward_o become_v a_o great_a lord_n and_o a_o noble_a captain_n of_o who_o rare_a valour_n and_o wise_n conduct_v this_o our_o history_n will_v produce_v many_o famous_a instance_n this_o valiant_a esquire_n cast_v himself_o first_o of_o any_o between_o the_o barrier_n and_o the_o gate_n where_o he_o be_v present_o take_v up_o by_o a_o esquire_n of_o vermandois_n call_v john_n of_o st._n dizier_n and_o so_o between_o these_o two_o there_o be_v perform_v many_o notable_a feat_n of_o arm_n that_o it_o be_v a_o gallant_a sight_n to_o behold_v they_o till_o newcomer_n on_o both_o side_n part_v they_o for_o john_n chandos_n be_v so_o well_o follow_v by_o other_o both_o english_a and_o hainalder_n that_o the_o barrier_n be_v clear_o win_v by_o force_n the_o earl_n himself_o be_v now_o enter_v with_o his_o marshal_n sr._n gerard_n of_o verchin_n and_o sr._n henry_n dantoigne_n and_o other_o who_o adventure_v 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the_o king_n his_o brother-in-law_n say_v he_o will_v ride_v no_o further_o with_o he_o at_o that_o time_n for_o king_n philip_n his_o uncle_n have_v send_v for_o he_o and_o he_o will_v not_o incur_v his_o displeasure_n but_o intend_v now_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o france_n as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o king_n edward_n in_o the_o empire_n so_o he_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o namur_n with_o their_o man_n ride_v back_o to_o quesnoy_v in_o hainalt_n at_o which_o place_n the_o earl_n for_o the_o present_a dismiss_v most_o of_o his_o man_n command_v they_o to_o be_v ready_a when_o he_o shall_v send_v for_o they_o for_o he_o say_v that_o short_o he_o design_v to_o go_v and_o help_v his_o uncle_n king_n philip_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o gueldre_n and_o the_o other_o german_a lord_n with_o all_o their_o troop_n go_v over_o the_o river_n with_o king_n edward_n as_o do_v also_o the_o lord_n john_n of_o heinalt_n and_o his_o brigade_n by_o the_o express_a leave_n of_o the_o earl_n his_o nephew_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o army_n be_v get_v over_o the_o great_a river_n of_o skell_n into_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n 39_o france_n frois_fw-fr c._n 39_o among_o many_o other_o who_o king_n edward_n knight_v at_o that_o time_n one_o whereof_o be_v john_n chandos_n aforesaid_a he_o call_v unto_o he_o a_o young_a lusty_a esquire_n a_o native_a of_o brabant_n who_o right_a name_n be_v henry_n eam_fw-la tho'_o common_o call_v henry_n of_o flanders_n and_o there_o present_o he_o dub_v he_o knight_n assign_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o his_o better_a maintenance_n 200_o l._n sterling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v raise_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o england_n this_o gentleman_n be_v of_o great_a nobility_n and_o valour_n but_o above_o all_o of_o singular_a loyalty_n to_o king_n edward_n and_o of_o extraordinary_a strength_n of_o body_n and_o of_o a_o promise_a aspect_n whereby_o he_o purchase_v such_o esteem_n from_o this_o king_n who_o be_v a_o wonderful_a judge_n of_o man_n person_n that_o he_o be_v afterward_o by_o he_o choose_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n but_o in_o this_o our_o history_n he_o shall_v go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sr._n henry_n of_o flanders_n that_o be_v his_o more_o usual_a title_n in_o froisard_n his_o name_n of_o eam_fw-la or_o esme_fw-fr seldom_o occur_v which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o learned_a esquire_n ashmole_n to_o say_v that_o he_o can_v meet_v with_o little_a or_o nothing_o relate_v to_o he_o whereas_o we_o shall_v find_v frequent_a mention_n of_o his_o honourable_a action_n under_o the_o foresay_a title_n but_o indeed_o nothing_o under_o his_o true_a name_n of_o eam_fw-la tho'_o it_o be_v worth_a our_o observation_n that_o as_o here_o froisard_n say_v true_o how_o he_o be_v now_o first_o make_v
a_o knight_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o a_o grant_n of_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la so_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o he_o be_v again_o knight_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n his_o own_o hand_n with_o a_o allowance_n from_o he_o of_o a_o 100_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la more_fw-it as_o will_v full_o appear_v from_o a_o instrument_n make_v unto_o he_o 23._o he_o vid._n ad_fw-la an._n reg._n 23._o eight_o year_n after_o this_o by_o the_o prince_n himself_o and_o two_o year_n after_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n tho'_o the_o second_o knighthood_n be_v as_o i_o suppose_v that_o he_o be_v then_o make_v banneret_n after_o this_o king_n edward_n march_v forward_o till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n martin_n where_o he_o tarry_v two_o day_n his_o people_n lie_v abroad_o in_o the_o country_n where_o they_o make_v great_a havoc_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n be_v lodge_v in_o another_o abbey_n hard_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v 39_o be_v frois_fw-fr c._n 39_o still_o at_o compeigne_v a_o city_n of_o valois_n when_o he_o hear_v of_o king_n edward_n approach_n towards_o he_o enforce_v his_o summons_n and_o present_o dispatch_v away_o the_o lord_n ralph_n earl_n of_o ewe_n and_o of_o guisnes_n his_o constable_n to_o st._n quintin_n a_o chief_a city_n of_o picardy_n to_o keep_v the_o town_n and_o frontier_n there_o against_o his_o enemy_n the_o lord_n william_n de_fw-fr coucy_n he_o send_v to_o defend_v his_o own_o land_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o hesdin_n unto_o his_o beside_o many_o other_o man_n of_o arm_n which_o he_o send_v to_o guise_n and_o to_o ribemont_n to_o bethune_n and_o the_o fortress_n join_v to_o the_o frontier_n he_o for_o his_o part_n go_v for_o perone_n intend_v there_o to_o make_v his_o general_a rendezvous_n now_o while_o king_n edward_n lie_v at_o the_o abbey_n of_o mount_n st._n martin_n his_o man_n overrun_v all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o bapaume_n and_o almost_o to_o perone_n 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baquehen_fw-ge and_o sir_n william_n of_o dunnort_n with_o their_o man_n have_v well_o view_v the_o place_n before_o and_o have_v give_v it_o over_o as_o not_o hope_v to_o do_v any_o good_a there_o for_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o place_n be_v a_o abbot_n of_o great_a wisdom_n strength_n and_o valour_n and_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v set_v overthwart_o the_o street_n without_o the_o town_n strong_a barrier_n of_o timber_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o grate_n every_o bar_n be_v about_o half_a a_o foot_n thick_a and_o near_o a_o foot_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o within_o which_o be_v great_a quantity_n of_o stone_n quicklime_n and_o other_o ammunition_n and_o sufficient_a number_n of_o good_a hardy_a soldier_n to_o defend_v the_o place_n but_o when_o the_o foresay_a lord_n come_v thither_o they_o alight_v from_o their_o horse_n and_o come_v bold_o on_o foot_n to_o the_o barrier_n with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n where_o they_o make_v a_o brave_a assault_n and_o be_v as_o 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tho'_o not_o without_o some_o intermission_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o many_o war_n continue_v to_o augment_v and_o adorn_v it_o with_o most_o magnificent_a building_n and_o fortification_n make_v it_o also_o the_o perpetual_a seat_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a most_o noble_a order_n so_o that_o even_o in_o his_o day_n it_o become_v a_o very_a famous_a and_o illustrious_a structure_n but_o since_o that_o in_o memory_n of_o so_o renown_a a_o conqueror_n and_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o commodious_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n as_o also_o for_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a most_o glorious_a order_n succeed_a king_n as_o edward_z iv_o henry_n vii_o and_o henry_n viii_o the_o queen_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n king_n james_z ay_o and_o king_n charles_n i_o have_v enlarge_v its_o building_n beautify_v its_o prospect_n supply_v it_o with_o water_n derive_v from_o blackmore_n park_n into_o a_o fountain_n of_o curious_a workmanship_n and_o make_v it_o more_o fresh_a and_o gay_a 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militarem_fw-la infra_fw-la castrum_n suum_fw-la de_fw-fr windesore_n in_o bunc_fw-la modum_fw-la etc._n etc._n idem_fw-la affirmatur_fw-la in_o copiâ_fw-la hattoniana_n in_o statutis_fw-la per_fw-la henricum_fw-la v._o refermatis_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o in_fw-la statutis_fw-la per_fw-la henricum_fw-la viii_o latinis_fw-la apud_fw-la ashmole_n in_fw-la appendice_fw-la anglicis_fw-la in_o m._n s._n penes_fw-la i_o vid._n ashmole_n garter_n p._n 187._o 23_o l._n of_o this_o king_n receive_v its_o full_a establishment_n i_o shall_v to_o clear_v myself_o once_o for_o all_o of_o this_o subject_a take_v leave_n in_o this_o place_n to_o discourse_v of_o the_o institution_n and_o original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n iv_o it_o have_v be_v a_o common_a and_o current_a opinion_n that_o joan_n plantagenet_n call_v by_o some_o countess_n of_o salisbury_n by_o chance_n let_v fall_v her_o garter_n in_o a_o dance_n the_o amorous_a king_n snatch_v it_o up_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o 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turneham_n in_o the_o government_n of_o cyprus_n without_o the_o king_n leave_v wait_v upon_o he_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o acon_n but_o die_v there_o these_o and_o some_o other_o valiant_a knight_n be_v thus_o encourage_v be_v soon_o after_o by_o their_o emulous_a valour_n chief_a instrument_n of_o win_v that_o great_a city_n from_o the_o pagan_n whereupon_o king_n richard_n after_o his_o return_n home_o from_o the_o war_n and_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o germany_n determine_v with_o himself_o to_o institute_v and_o settle_v this_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o st._n george_n and_o the_o garter_n by_o the_o patronage_n of_o which_o saint_n and_o the_o emblem_n of_o which_o badge_n the_o english_a nation_n have_v achieve_v such_o honour_n as_o for_o king_n arthur_n tho'_o the_o original_a of_o the_o round_a table_n in_o this_o nation_n be_v by_o many_o attribute_v unto_o he_o yet_o none_o as_o i_o can_v find_v do_v carry_v up_o the_o least_o notion_n of_o the_o garter_n so_o far_o 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