his_o former_a favour_n i_o theruppon_o complain_v before_o his_o majesty_n of_o the_o injury_n and_o insolencye_n commit_v against_o i_o and_o i_o especial_o by_o the_o bishop_n who_o in_o despite_n of_o their_o mother_n church_n of_o canterbury_n beelong_v to_o my_o charge_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o usurp_v he_o grant_v i_o most_o gracious_o his_o leave_n â—o_o obtain_v from_o my_o lord_n the_o pope_n any_o censure_n whatsomever_o to_o repair_v my_o wrong_a right_n so_o as_o not_o only_o he_o incline_v to_o consent_v but_o vouchsafe_v also_o to_o promise_v i_o his_o assistance_n and_o thus_o public_o profess_v saint_n thomas_n before_o those_o cruel_a kinghte_n of_o the_o king_n guard_n but_o let_v we_o pursue_v the_o history_n and_o especial_o concern_v the_o time_n when_o he_o take_v ship_v for_o england_n whereof_o herbert_n in_o quadrilogus_fw-la of_o the_o life_n of_o s._n thomas_n discourse_v thus_o in_o the_o year_n therefore_o of_o our_o saviour_n incarnation_n 1170._o and_o 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endeavour_v for_o her_o delivery_n unless_o perchance_o you_o will_v imagine_v he_o leave_v the_o ship_n who_o enter_v the_o cockboat_n to_o draw_v she_o into_o the_o haven_n this_o and_o much_o more_o in_o the_o beehalfe_n of_o saint_n thomas_n write_v his_o defendant_n john_n of_o salisbury_n but_o hear_v what_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v 23._o cod_n vatis_fw-la lib_n 1_o epistola_fw-la 23._o upon_o the_o report_n of_o his_o departure_n henry_n thus_o delude_v hear_v by_o some_o that_o saint_n thomas_n be_v escape_v by_o flight_n publish_v his_o edict_n in_o this_o sort_n against_o he_o and_o the_o clerk_n his_o follower_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o several_a bishop_n ordain_v in_o england_n you_o be_v not_o ignorant_a in_o what_o evil_a sort_n thomas_n archbisoppe_n of_o canterbury_n have_v proceed_v against_o i_o and_o my_o kingdom_n and_o in_o what_o bad_a manner_n he_o be_v depart_v and_o therefore_o i_o command_v you_o none_o of_o his_o clerk_n who_o after_o 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in_o his_o chronickes_n of_o england_n recite_v the_o year_n follow_v yet_o true_o appertain_v to_o this_o present_a pope_n s_o thomas_n concern_v hiâ—_n appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n write_v with_o these_o word_n i_o fly_v for_o refuge_n most_o holy_a father_n unto_o your_o audience_n that_o you_o who_o with_o so_o great_a a_o hazard_n of_o yourself_o have_v rescue_v the_o church_n liberty_n may_v now_o consider_v the_o only_a or_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o persecution_n of_o myself_o who_o have_v follow_v your_o example_n for_o i_o greeve_v to_o see_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o perish_v and_o her_o law_n infringe_v by_o the_o avarice_n of_o prince_n and_o think_v this_o danger_n of_o sickness_n be_v to_o be_v prevent_v and_o by_o how_o much_o i_o know_v myself_o more_o bind_v to_o that_o lord_n of_o i_o unto_o who_o next_o under_o god_n i_o be_o most_o engage_v so_o much_o the_o more_o secure_o i_o suppose_v his_o unjust_a attempt_n be_v to_o 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that_o i_o be_o nether_a to_o be_v judge_v there_o nor_o by_o they_o for_o what_o be_v this_o else_o father_n then_o to_o diminish_v and_o withdraw_v from_o you_o the_o authority_n of_o your_o law_n yea_o what_o else_o then_o to_o submit_v spiritual_a power_n to_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n this_o once_o suffer_v will_v open_v a_o example_n to_o many_o and_o therefore_o i_o judge_v tyrant_n christ_n favore_v caesar_n not_o a_o tia_fw-la tyrant_n it_o be_v with_o more_o constancy_n to_o be_v withstand_v because_o the_o headlong_a way_n to_o do_v hurt_v be_v to_o see_v but_o a_o weak_a resistance_n but_o they_o will_v say_v those_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o caesar_n which_o be_v caesar_n yet_o although_o in_o many_o matter_n the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v he_o be_v nevertheless_o not_o to_o be_v obey_v in_o those_o by_o which_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n for_o such_o appertain_v not_o to_o caesar_n but_o to_o a_o tyrant_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n if_o not_o for_o my_o sake_n yet_o for_o their_o own_o shall_v have_v resist_v he_o for_o if_o the_o last_o judgement_n be_v reserve_v for_o he_o who_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n shall_v the_o high_a tribunal_n among_o man_n be_v attribute_v to_o he_o who_o judge_v according_a to_o his_o own_o sense_n if_o these_o bishop_n maintain_v the_o part_n of_o justice_n why_o do_v they_o assault_v i_o why_o do_v they_o reprove_v i_o for_o appeal_n unto_o he_o to_o avoid_v who_o determination_n of_o controversye_n be_v either_o unlawful_a or_o not_o expedient_a wherefore_o they_o have_v unjust_o accuse_v i_o or_o disinherit_v of_o your_o justice_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o double_a confusion_n to_o i_o to_o be_v convict_v before_o your_o holiness_n and_o have_v i_o deserve_v persecution_n at_o their_o hand_n for_o who_o cause_n i_o defend_v the_o bulwark_n against_o so_o great_a a_o battery_n and_o have_v win_v the_o victory_n if_o only_o they_o will_v have_v assist_v but_o in_o all_o case_n be_v the_o head_n be_v leave_v destitute_a by_o the_o member_n for_o how_o will_v it_o be_v if_o the_o eye_n shall_v use_v the_o tongue_n against_o thâ—_n head_n if_o they_o have_v well_o foresee_v it_o they_o devise_v but_o mischief_n to_o their_o own_o confusion_n and_o our_o principal_a adversaries_n abuse_a their_o assistance_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o slavery_n because_o they_o have_v accomplish_v all_o this_o thomas_n how_o many_o way_n the_o bishop_n of_o england_n offend_v against_o s._n thomas_n upon_o so_o great_a a_o malice_n that_o to_o undo_v i_o they_o will_v withal_o overthrow_v themselves_o they_o have_v herein_o neglect_v spiritual_a treasure_n for_o temporal_a trifle_n and_o fail_v in_o the_o end_n of_o both_o again_o what_o a_o offence_n be_v it_o that_o when_o i_o cry_v out_o against_o this_o injustice_n and_o appeal_v to_o your_o audience_n they_o dare_v in_o judgement_n comdemne_v i_o their_o father_n what_o if_o they_o conspire_v with_o the_o prince_n our_o adversary_n against_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n and_o true_o most_o holy_a father_n you_o may_v have_v be_v suspicious_a thereof_o yet_o will_v they_o say_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o their_o king_n as_o their_o temporal_a lord_n but_o to_o he_o in_o their_o body_n to_o i_o in_o their_o soul_n and_o to_o who_o can_v they_o be_v more_o oblige_v then_o to_o themselves_o be_v it_o not_o better_a to_o lose_v corporal_a then_o spiritual_a riches_n but_o they_o will_v again_o reply_v the_o king_n be_v not_o in_o this_o perilous_a time_n to_o be_v provoke_v o_o how_o subtle_o do_v they_o argue_v for_o their_o own_o slavery_n yea_o they_o provoke_v he_o who_o by_o their_o excess_n give_v wing_n to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n for_o they_o may_v have_v be_v quiet_a have_v they_o not_o to_o quiet_o
dark_a cloud_n of_o his_o speech_n thus_o do_v saint_n thomas_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n whereupon_o say_v alan_n my_o lord_n the_o pope_n modest_o answer_v the_o king_n affirm_v how_o it_o be_v never_o in_o any_o age_n hear_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o the_o command_n of_o any_o prince_n whatsoever_o forbid_v any_o person_n her_o presence_n especial_o be_v banish_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o justice_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o privilege_n &_o authority_n grant_v from_o above_o to_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n to_o succour_v the_o exile_a &_o oppress_v yea_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o their_o sovereign_n &_o the_o violent_a rage_n of_o their_o malicious_a enemy_n the_o ambassador_n therefore_o repine_v depart_a to_o deliver_v this_o message_n to_o their_o king_n and_o my_o lord_n the_o pope_n determine_v to_o return_v to_o rome_n undertake_v his_o journey_n thus_o alan_n who_o saint_n thomas_n follow_v as_o far_o as_o bituricum_fw-la where_o take_v leave_n &_o receive_v his_o blessing_n he_o depart_v back_o to_o pontiniake_n never_o after_o see_v pope_n alexander_n in_o this_o world_n an._n dom._n 1166._o the_o year_n 1166._o ensue_v and_o the_o 14._o indiction_n when_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n see_v the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o catholic_a pope_n alexander_n daily_o more_o and_o more_o to_o increase_v and_o that_o his_o holiness_n be_v now_o peaceable_a settle_v in_o rome_n be_v enrage_v with_o anger_n and_o envy_n command_v a_o conuentickle_a in_o witemberge_n otherwise_o call_v herbolis_fw-la at_o the_o feast_n of_o penticost_n where_o he_o mean_v with_o his_o bishop_n and_o prince_n to_o assemble_v for_o confirm_v the_o power_n of_o this_o antipope_n guido_n wherefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n invite_v to_o this_o scysme_n because_o experience_n teach_v he_o that_o pope_n alexander_n incline_v to_o the_o part_n of_o saint_n thomas_n take_v advantage_n of_o this_o fit_a opportunity_n for_o his_o excuse_n send_v a_o 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de_fw-fr lucy_n who_o open_o and_o manifest_o on_o the_o beehalfe_n of_o myself_o and_o my_o whole_a kingdom_n with_o all_o other_o land_n under_o my_o dominion_n shall_v propound_v and_o denounce_v to_o pope_n alexander_n and_o his_o cardinal_n that_o they_o shall_v no_o long_o defend_v my_o traitor_n but_o so_o absolute_o discharge_v and_o free_v i_o of_o he_o as_o i_o with_o the_o counsel_n of_o my_o clergy_n may_v establish_v a_o other_o in_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o shall_v moreover_o require_v that_o they_o revoke_v and_o make_v void_a whatsoever_o thomas_n have_v do_v and_o likewise_o demand_v that_o the_o pope_n in_o their_o presence_n cause_n it_o to_o be_v swear_v public_o that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n shall_v conserve_v for_o ever_o as_o far_o as_o to_o they_o appertain_v to_o i_o and_o all_o my_o successor_n the_o royal_a custom_n of_o henry_n my_o grandfather_n inviolable_a and_o untouched_a and_o if_o by_o chance_n they_o will_v gainsay_v any_o one_o 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thus_o write_v of_o this_o embassage_n moreover_o the_o honourable_a ambassador_n of_o our_o renown_a friend_n the_o king_n of_o england_n direct_v from_o he_o to_o we_o 70._o cod._n vat._v epist_n 70._o do_v on_o the_o beehalfe_n of_o the_o same_o king_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n upon_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n make_v their_o public_a oath_n to_o we_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o together_o with_o all_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v continue_v faithful_a to_o our_o side_n and_o join_v with_o we_o shall_v ever_o defend_v the_o lord_n pascall_n who_o part_n we_o take_v and_o never_o hereafter_o intermeddle_v in_o mayntain_v rowland_n the_o schysmaticke_n beccause_fw-mi also_o we_o who_o have_v ever_o hitherto_o be_v ready_a to_o abide_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o uprighteousnes_n of_o our_o cause_n which_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o we_o be_v it_o either_o out_o of_o their_o pride_n or_o the_o distrust_n of_o their_o cause_n have_v avoid_v be_v now_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o manifest_a obstinacy_n compel_v to_o unaccustomed_a oath_n let_v therefore_o hereafter_o every_o man_n and_o estate_n careful_o eschew_v the_o communion_n of_o scyfmatickes_n for_o their_o fury_n although_o it_o have_v seem_v hitherto_o in_o some_o sort_n pardonable_a it_o will_v hereafter_o be_v altogether_o intolerable_a etc._n etc._n moreover_o in_o a_o other_o letter_n write_v by_o one_o affect_v to_o pope_n alexander_n be_v say_v that_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n glori_v in_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o ambassador_n be_v swear_v to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o antipope_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o other_o place_n likewise_o frederick_n coulore_v his_o business_n with_o false_a prophecy_n that_o pope_n alexander_n shall_v be_v take_v captive_a whereunto_o not_o only_a the_o vulgar_a sort_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n expect_v the_o event_n have_v almost_o give_v credit_n etc._n etc._n and_o out_o of_o salisbury_n the_o
the_o matter_n concern_v those_o who_o scorn_v they_o be_v gold_a 54._o the_o cardinal_n who_o abhor_v those_o bribe_n ibidem_fw-la epist_n 54._o among_o other_o be_v humbald_n and_o hyacinth_n most_o renown_a cardinal_n of_o the_o sacred_a roman_a church_n the_o friend_n of_o saint_n thomas_n of_o who_o a_o epistle_n be_v extant_a write_v by_o the_o saint_n wherein_o be_v most_o honourable_a mention_v make_v of_o their_o contempt_n of_o gold_n because_o to_o their_o eternal_a commendation_n they_o not_o only_o forbear_v to_o touch_v the_o kind_n of_o england_n gold_n but_o alsoe_o bounteful_o and_o charitable_o beestow_v their_o own_o on_o the_o english_a be_v poor_a banish_v man_n suffer_v for_o the_o church_n cause_n for_o saint_n thomas_n say_v other_o comfort_v we_o with_o word_n but_o your_o bounty_n releeve_v we_o with_o your_o substance_n and_o your_o work_n you_o have_v lament_v our_o misfortune_n and_o the_o church_n calamity_n and_o esteem_v here_o as_o your_o own_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o poor_a banish_v for_o christ_n the_o most_o just_a judge_n â—ender_v you_o in_o that_o day_n the_o reward_n of_o your_o brotherly_a charity_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o your_o true_a compassion_n which_o promisee_v to_o the_o merciful_a abundance_n of_o mercy_n you_o have_v not_o wander_v after_o gold_n with_o the_o bait_n whereof_o to_o our_o exceed_a huâ—â—â—e_n and_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n some_o have_v be_v catch_v by_o who_o procurement_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v receive_v the_o apostolical_a letter_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o street_n of_o either_o kingdom_n vaunt_v that_o he_o have_v triumph_v over_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n nor_o without_o cause_n for_o he_o have_v obtain_v his_o desire_n and_o now_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n he_o make_v havoc_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n without_o controlment_n of_o any_o hope_v my_o lord_n the_o pope_n which_o god_n forbid_v or_o myself_o shall_v according_a to_o his_o own_o wish_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n die_v and_o afterwards_o have_v rehearse_v his_o lamentable_a distress_n he_o write_v thus_o again_o of_o the_o gold_n bestow_v at_o rome_n our_o lord_n know_v who_o be_v his_o and_o the_o church_n now_o partly_o know_v who_o be_v not_o she_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n boast_v open_o who_o be_v his_o neither_o be_v it_o conceal_v to_o how_o many_o and_o to_o who_o his_o gold_n be_v give_v but_o his_o bounteous_a gift_n be_v the_o spoil_n of_o we_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o crucify_a the_o spoil_n of_o christ_n himself_o yea_o so_o great_a be_v the_o least_o portion_n of_o their_o spoil_n and_o therefore_o thus_o because_o the_o king_n hereupon_o sacriligeous_o usurp_v the_o most_o ample_a revenue_n of_o the_o archbishopricke_n of_o canterbury_n we_o can_v i_o say_v nor_o aught_o to_o excuse_v these_o offence_n so_o foul_a and_o detestable_a for_o who_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n enthrall_v with_o the_o royal_a gold_n be_v become_v thereby_o leaden_a and_o in_o estimation_n deform_v be_v for_o their_o levity_n flexible_a they_o be_v in_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o conscience_n heavy_a to_o god_n hateful_a expose_v to_o the_o derision_n of_o man_n and_o to_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n as_o salt_n want_v taste_n which_o be_v afterward_o of_o no_o value_n destroy_v they_o o_o goâ—_n before_o they_o infect_v the_o holy_a church_n which_o be_v without_o spott_n or_o wrickle_n confound_v they_o o_o god_n before_o they_o beetray_v the_o church_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o laity_n let_v these_o error_n of_o their_o predecessor_n be_v a_o great_a example_n and_o warning_n to_o their_o successor_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1168._o the_o year_n 1168._o england_n legate_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n together_o with_o the_o first_o indiction_n now_o follow_v in_o the_o beegin_n of_o which_o year_n and_o the_o kalend_n of_o january_n the_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la design_v to_o go_v from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n undertake_v their_o journey_n the_o exact_v time_n of_o this_o their_o voyage_n be_v signify_v in_o the_o letter_n write_v by_o john_n bishop_n of_o poytiers_n to_o saint_n thomas_n in_o these_o word_n 163._o cod._n vrt._n lib_n 1._o epist_n 163._o these_o two_o legate_n i_o mean_v william_n of_o papia_n priest_n cardinal_n of_o the_o title_a of_o saint_n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la and_o oddo_n deacon_n cardinal_n of_o saint_n nicholas_n in_o carcere_fw-la tulliano_n pass_v on_o their_o way_n in_o the_o kalend_n of_o january_n make_v haste_n to_o our_o part_n but_o although_o they_o depart_v joint_o together_o out_o of_o the_o city_n yet_o go_v they_o not_o one_o but_o several_a way_n divide_v in_o their_o travail_v unto_o france_n determine_v to_o meet_v together_o at_o the_o city_n of_o mount_n pessulan_n but_o before_o we_o proceed_v far_o in_o the_o history_n let_v we_o see_v what_o letter_n pope_n alexander_n deliver_v to_o the_o legate_n that_o you_o may_v perceive_v to_o what_o purpose_n he_o send_v they_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o legacy_n be_v yet_o extant_a of_o which_o some_o be_v direct_v to_o s._n thomas_n other_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o here_o we_o be_v to_o recyte_v out_o of_o the_o same_o write_a book_n add_v first_o these_o letter_n to_o s._n thomas_n in_o these_o word_n thomas_n eib._n 2._o epist_n 1._o the_o pope_n letter_n to_o s._n thomas_n that_o we_o have_v not_o often_o with_o our_o letter_n visit_v your_o own_o person_n the_o reason_n as_o you_o may_v understand_v be_v in_o regard_n we_o have_v be_v often_o careful_a to_o make_v know_v to_o you_o by_o messenger_n and_o word_n of_o mouth_n such_o thing_n as_o we_o think_v not_o convenient_a to_o commit_v to_o write_v but_o now_o we_o will_v have_v your_o discretion_n to_o be_v certify_v that_o we_o with_o all_o our_o hearty_a affection_n desire_v your_o peace_n have_v send_v our_o beeloved_a son_n william_n of_o the_o 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this_o present_a time_n stand_v and_o how_o much_o the_o church_n commit_v to_o your_o charge_n want_v your_o presence_n and_o council_n and_o therefore_o to_o endeavour_v a_o peace_n and_o inclyne_v your_o mind_n and_o will_n to_o lay_v a_o sure_a foundation_n of_o concord_n between_o you_o and_o the_o a_o foresay_a king_n as_o far_o as_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o reputation_n of_o you_o and_o your_o church_n and_o although_o all_o thing_n do_v not_o herein_o succeed_v according_a to_o your_o heart_n desire_n yet_o wink_v at_o they_o for_o a_o season_n intend_v by_o god_n grace_v in_o process_n of_o time_n to_o reduce_v to_o the_o former_a state_n such_o matter_n as_o be_v to_o be_v amend_v neither_o yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o word_n which_o according_a to_o your_o petition_n we_o signify_v to_o our_o most_o dear_a son_n in_o christ_n the_o renown_a king_n of_o fraece_n do_v you_o in_o any_o case_n fall_n of_o or_o estrange_v your_o mind_n or_o will_n from_o peace_n and_o the_o 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