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scotland_n be_v not_o the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n prepare_v man_n to_o land_v they_o in_o the_o west_n of_o scotland_n be_v not_o the_o earl_n of_o arundale_n make_v the_o king_n general_n and_o be_v not_o the_o king_n to_o have_v his_o rendezvouz_n at_o york_n in_o aprile_a and_o all_o the_o english_a nobility_n command_v to_o attend_v he_o there_o by_o a_o letter_n write_v jan._n 26._o before_o the_o faithful_a people_n of_o scotland_n have_v any_o army_n in_o readiness_n what_o impudence_n be_v this_o then_o to_o say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o the_o first_o invader_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o as_o for_o the_o second_o expedition_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1640._o manage_v and_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v abundant_o verify_v by_o their_o public_a paper_n that_o it_o be_v pure_o defensive_a and_o it_o be_v notour_n that_o before_o the_o leafy_a be_v make_v and_o appoint_v
think_v that_o these_o representative_n have_v no_o express_a commission_n to_o renunce_n charles_n stewart_n and_o his_o interest_n from_o the_o land_n do_v break_v their_o allaigance_n why_o do_v not_o the_o king_n execute_v the_o law_n against_o they_o as_o traitor_n as_o he_o do_v against_o some_o under_o that_o pretext_n but_o real_o for_o their_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o covenant_n as_o be_v make_v out_o by_o the_o apologist_n why_o do_v he_o seem_v to_o approve_v what_o they_o do_v by_o countenance_v they_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v do_v since_o his_o return_n 3._o do_v not_o himself_o say_v that_o the_o noble_n and_o body_n of_o the_o land_n be_v well_o enough_o affect_v to_o the_o king_n and_o cordial_o love_v he_o when_o they_o be_v overpower_v and_o can_v do_v nothing_o sure_o then_o the_o land_n do_v not_o break_v whatsoever_o some_o man_n do_v ay_o but_o say_v he_o in_o law_n this_o will_v be_v reckon_v their_o deed_n very_o hardly_o since_o they_o give_v no_o commission_n for_o such_o a_o deed_n if_o he_o say_v that_o they_o virtual_o give_v such_o a_o commission_n in_o that_o they_o send_v their_o commissioner_n unto_o the_o commonwealths_n parliament_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o not_o only_o that_o be_v a_o constrain_v and_o extort_a act_n but_o that_o as_o matter_n than_o stand_v no_o lawyer_n no_o politician_n nor_o divine_a will_v condemn_v such_o a_o deed_n as_o sinful_a or_o unlawful_a or_o as_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n interest_n to_o send_v commissioner_n to_o a_o meeting_n at_o command_n of_o the_o conqueror_n to_o labour_v for_o a_o mitigation_n of_o their_o bondage_n and_o for_o propose_v some_o thing_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o land_n when_o their_o own_o king_n be_v banish_v from_o they_o without_o all_o hope_n of_o a_o return_n and_o they_o for_o his_o sake_n without_o any_o treachery_n or_o perfidy_n in_o they_o reduce_v to_o a_o state_n of_o bondage_n 3._o but_o since_o the_o king_n at_o his_o return_n lay_v claim_v to_o no_o new_a right_n but_o stand_v upon_o the_o old_a ground_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n be_v crown_v in_o england_n where_o he_o have_v not_o be_v crown_v before_o and_o be_v not_o crown_v in_o scotland_n because_o he_o have_v be_v crown_v there_o former_o all_o these_o quirk_n be_v to_o no_o prupose_v for_o the_o king_n return_v upon_o the_o old_a claim_n acknowledge_v the_o former_a constitution_n and_o re-assumed_n his_o ancient_a kingdom_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n he_o do_v before_o which_o be_v also_o further_a confirm_v by_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n which_o he_o pass_v and_o other_o act_n and_o deed_n which_o be_v needless_a now_o to_o mention_v 4._o we_o shall_v easy_o grant_v that_o when_o a_o swear_a people_n desert_n and_o disclaim_v their_o king_n by_o their_o representative_n the_o king_n also_o may_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o conditional_a covenant_n and_o leave_v they_o and_o so_o may_v king_n charles_n have_v do_v and_o never_o own_v we_o more_o and_o if_o he_o have_v do_v so_o and_o go_v to_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o have_v spend_v his_o day_n as_o some_o will_v not_o have_v be_v grieve_v so_o i_o think_v both_o lawyer_n and_o divine_n will_v have_v think_v he_o loose_v from_o his_o obligation_n to_o the_o people_n though_o not_o whole_o from_o his_o obligation_n to_o god_n but_o now_o since_o he_o do_v not_o so_o but_o take_v the_o first_o occasion_n that_o be_v feisible_a and_o return_v to_o his_o old_a station_n and_o relation_n all_o the_o old_a bond_n and_o engagement_n which_o he_o take_v in_o these_o relation_n recur_v with_o their_o former_a force_n and_o vigour_n and_o he_o become_v no_o less_o bind_v than_o ever_o yea_o before_o the_o lord_n rather_o more_o because_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n in_o restore_v he_o without_o blood_n shall_v have_v engage_v his_o heart_n so_o much_o the_o more_o unto_o god_n &_o to_o his_o former_a vow_n and_o covenant_n 5._o what_o way_n he_o labour_v our_o vindication_n into_o liberty_n i_o know_v not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v his_o majesty_n graciousnesse_n and_o wisdom_n as_o well_o as_o his_o conscience_n of_o duty_n that_o will_v not_o let_v he_o walk_v after_o the_o counsel_n of_o these_o man_n as_o he_o say_v many_o think_v that_o we_o be_v yet_o to_o see_v these_o commendable_a disposition_n for_o the_o effect_n mention_v be_v not_o visible_a for_o after_o the_o counsel_n of_o whosoever_o he_o have_v walk_v sure_o we_o be_v he_o have_v break_v the_o bond_n and_o engagement_n which_o he_o take_v on_o he_o both_o before_o and_o on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n he_o have_v reject_v the_o covenant_n which_o he_o make_v with_o god_n upon_o his_o knee_n with_o his_o hand_n lift_v up_o unto_o the_o most_o high_a and_o overturn_v that_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o our_o fundamental_a law_n or_o term_n of_o our_o constitution_n as_o we_o see_v this_o day_n and_o this_o be_v know_v that_o of_o these_o who_o be_v most_o injure_v by_o he_o now_o and_o presecute_v there_o be_v few_o that_n fail_v to_o he_o in_o that_o day_n and_o therefore_o his_o graciousnesse_n and_o wisdom_n and_o conscience_n of_o duty_n shall_v have_v cause_v he_o remember_v these_o who_o can_v not_o out_o of_o conscience_n of_o their_o obligation_n to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o covenant_n take_v that_o tender_a which_o other_o to_o save_v themselves_o from_o a_o little_a suffering_n swallow_v down_o without_o much_o difficulty_n and_o not_o have_v make_v they_o the_o object_n of_o his_o ire_n and_o indignation_n as_o he_o have_v do_v and_o be_v do_v to_o this_o day_n 6._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o may_v assert_v that_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n do_v rather_o owe_v their_o liberty_n to_o he_o than_o he_o his_o authority_n to_o they_o but_o what_o this_o bold_a assertor_n say_v be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v value_v who_o these_o people_n of_o scotland_n be_v who_o own_o their_o liberty_n to_o he_o i_o know_v not_o unless_o he_o mean_v the_o abjure_a prelate_n and_o their_o base_a naughty_a scandalous_a underling_n the_o scum_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o shame_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o disgrace_n of_o the_o ministry_n who_o now_o have_v freedom_n from_o church-discipline_n and_o civil_a censure_n and_o licence_n to_o corrupt_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o destroy_v soull_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o conscience_n to_o oppress_v the_o people_n to_o enslave_v the_o subject_n and_o to_o lead_v back_o the_o people_n into_o egypt_n and_o the_o dyvour_n lord_n and_o other_o who_o because_o of_o their_o licentious_a luxurious_a sensual_a and_o brutish_a life_n which_o they_o lead_v like_o so_o many_o epicure_n have_v devour_v their_o own_o estate_n and_o be_v now_o so_o drown_v in_o debt_n that_o if_o the_o poor_a can_v have_v but_o liberty_n to_o seek_v their_o own_o and_o if_o justice_n be_v run_v like_o a_o stream_n dare_v not_o be_v see_v must_v now_o have_v act_n make_v in_o their_o favour_n liberate_v they_o from_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o allow_a they_o to_o press_v upon_o their_o creditor_n the_o most_o barren_a fruitless_a and_o useless_a of_o their_o land_n and_o that_o at_o twenty_o year_n purchase_n after_o they_o have_v by_o manifest_a iniquity_n withhold_v aught_o year_n annualrent_a which_o be_v near_o the_o equal_a half_a of_o the_o principal_a sum_n and_o such_o other_o act_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v this_o the_o liberty_n he_o talk_v of_o that_o a_o few_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o drink_v away_o and_o with_o debauchery_n destroy_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o land_n and_o waste_v it_o upon_o whore_n and_o cup_n if_o these_o owe_v that_o liberty_n unto_o he_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o will_v have_v little_a reason_n ere_o all_o be_v do_v to_o owe_v his_o stand_n unto_o they_o when_o the_o anger_n of_o god_n shall_v beginner_n to_o kindle_v and_o his_o wrath_n shall_v be_v reveal_v from_o heaven_n against_o all_o ungodliness_n and_o unrighteousness_n of_o man_n but_o last_o what_o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v he_o what_o he_o there_fw-mi not_o in_o plain_a term_n require_v viz._n that_o the_o king_n rule_v over_o we_o now_o jure_fw-la conquestus_fw-la sure_o he_o must_v then_o be_v tyrannus_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la a_o tyrant_n without_o a_o title_n for_o his_o old_a title_n be_v go_v and_o expire_v he_o have_v no_o new_a title_n whereupon_o to_o ground_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o scope_n and_o drift_n here_o he_o proclaim_v a_o liberty_n to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n to_o carry_v towards_o he_o as_o a_o usurper_n to_o seek_v to_o dethrone_v he_o and_o to_o cut_v he_o off_o for_o politician_n will_v grant_v that_o a_o tyrant_n without_o a_o title_n may_v be_v so_o deal_v with_o and_o thus_o
for_o their_o defence_n and_o preservation_n then_o much_o more_o may_v they_o lawful_o now_o join_v and_o associate_v together_o for_o their_o defence_n and_o preservation_n without_o make_v any_o such_o rupture_n or_o new_a erection_n but_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v the_o old_a society_n firm_a and_o entire_a undissolved_a and_o unweaken_a so_o that_o though_o his_o gloss_n shall_v be_v admit_v he_o do_v but_o bewray_v the_o ignorence_n of_o his_o capricious_a brain_n to_o take_v the_o medium_fw-la for_o the_o conclusion_n and_o the_o antecedent_n will_v be_v grant_v by_o politian_n and_o be_v express_o assert_v by_o althusius_n polit_n cap._n 20._o num._n 20._o in_o case_n the_o prince_n keep_v not_o his_o promise_n but_o violate_v his_o faith_n and_o covenant_n 5._o suppose_v also_o that_o this_o which_o he_o allege_v have_v be_v the_o author_n positive_a assertion_n can_v he_o hence_o infer_v with_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v or_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o author_n and_o his_o party_n to_o dissipate_v and_o dissolve_v the_o old_a settle_a frame_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o erect_v new_a commonwealthes_n with_o new_a distinct_a sovereign_n see_v every_o one_o know_v that_o many_o thing_n be_v lawful_a which_o be_v not_o expedient_a convenient_a nor_o necessary_a &_o that_o it_o be_v the_o result_n of_o no_o mature_a deliberation_n but_o of_o madness_n and_o folly_n to_o intend_v and_o design_v such_o a_o thing_n which_o though_o lawful_a in_o itself_o yet_o all_o thing_n consider_v be_v very_o inexpendient_a and_o unnecessary_a yea_o not_o only_o not_o advantageous_a to_o their_o end_n and_o purpose_n but_o quite_o destructive_a thereof_o now_o since_o the_o surveyer_n have_v draw_v in_o this_o controversy_n by_o the_o ear_n and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o front_n of_o his_o learned_a and_o elaborat_a pamphlet_n we_o must_v suppose_v he_o one_o who_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o this_o topic_a and_o can_v give_v a_o good_a account_n of_o his_o politic_a notion_n touch_v this_o quaestion_n but_o alas_o if_o he_o have_v a_o real_a adversary_n to_o deal_v with_o as_o now_o he_o do_v but_o feign_v one_o to_o himself_o &_o it_o be_v easy_a fight_v against_o a_o man_n of_o straw_n or_o one_o of_o our_o own_o make_v his_o ridiculous_a and_o yet_o audacious_a folly_n will_v easy_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v his_o adversary_n will_v laugh_v as_o indeed_o he_o will_v have_v cause_n at_o the_o shake_n of_o his_o spear_n he_o make_v this_o the_o thesis_fw-la which_o he_o undertake_v to_o confirm_v that_o when_o politic_a body_n be_v settle_v in_o voluntary_a association_n or_o whatever_o way_n in_o the_o course_n of_o divine_a providence_n they_o have_v be_v reduce_v to_o live_v under_o the_o same_o law_n and_o authority_n and_o have_v continue_v long_o in_o the_o union_n of_o a_o common_a interest_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o magistracy_n to_o break_v off_o from_o the_o body_n in_o seditious_a secession_n can_v but_o be_v displease_v to_o god_n and_o they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o firebrand_n confounder_n of_o humane_a society_n fighter_n against_o god_n and_o his_o ordinance_n who_o instigate_v people_n to_o cut_v off_o themselves_o from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n but_o will_v not_o his_o adversary_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v grant_v as_o much_o in_o the_o word_n immediate_o precede_v as_o will_v make_v he_o and_o his_o position_n both_o ridiculous_a for_o he_o have_v grant_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o by_o any_o precept_n particular_o determine_v the_o bound_n of_o every_o embody_a political_a society_n there_o be_v some_o great_a and_o some_o lesser_a act_v under_o their_o several_a head_n and_o sovereign_a magistrate_n and_o see_v neither_o god_n nor_o nature_n have_v determine_v the_o quantity_n and_o extent_n of_o each_o republicki_n or_o embody_v politic_a society_n what_o more_o affinity_n have_v it_o with_o sinful_a sedition_n to_o say_v that_o great_a body_n may_v be_v divide_v and_o subdivide_v into_o lesser_a republic_n then_o to_o say_v that_o more_o lesser_a body_n may_v associate_v together_o to_o make_v one_o great_a especial_o see_v politician_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v more_o easy_o attain_v in_o a_o lesser_a republic_n then_o in_o a_o great_a and_o that_o a_o mid_a way_n commonwealth_n neither_o too_o largâ—_n nor_o too_o little_a be_v the_o best_a as_o be_v less_o subject_a to_o vice_n and_o great_a calamity_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o roman_a republic_n before_o it_o be_v enlarge_v in_o the_o day_n of_o marius_n sylla_n pompey_n and_o caesar_n and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v this_o day_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o like_a as_o althusius_n show_v we_o polit._n cap._n 9_o num_fw-la 11._o the_o time_n be_v when_o all_o the_o world_n be_v under_o one_o head_n and_o after_o they_o be_v multiply_v they_o become_v distinct_a republic_n without_o any_o sinful_a or_o seditious_a secession_n the_o time_n be_v when_o all_o thess_n western_a part_n be_v under_o one_o emperor_n and_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o seditious_a secession_n cause_v by_o firebrand_n the_o ground_n of_o their_o become_v many_o and_o distinct_a republic_n the_o time_n be_v when_o scotland_n england_n and_o irland_n be_v distinct_a kingdom_n and_o under_o distinct_a sovereign_n magistrate_n and_o what_o repugnancy_n be_v it_o either_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n to_o say_v they_o may_v be_v so_o again_o so_o be_v there_o once_o seven_o king_n in_o england_n at_o once_o and_o more_o than_o one_o king_n in_o scotland_n at_o once_o and_o by_o no_o reason_n can_v he_o prove_v that_o it_o shall_v always_o be_v as_o it_o be_v at_o present_a but_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n his_o adversary_n can_v prove_v he_o guilty_a of_o treason_n for_o he_o behove_v to_o say_v that_o because_o we_o be_v once_o all_o under_o one_o emperor_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o still_o and_o that_o the_o king_n must_v either_o hold_v his_o crown_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o be_v a_o usurper_n and_o a_o seditious_a rebel_n for_o in_o the_o course_n of_o providence_n we_o be_v then_o reduce_v under_o the_o same_o law_n and_o authority_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o union_n of_o a_o common_a interest_n for_o some_o good_a space_n of_o time_n yea_o and_o observe_v many_o of_o these_o civil_a law_n yet_o thus_o we_o see_v whither_o this_o advocate_n will_v drive_v the_o matter_n and_o how_o little_a service_n he_o do_v his_o majesty_n for_o all_o his_o rich_a recompense_n but_o it_o may_v be_v his_o argument_n be_v cogent_a and_o bind_a he_o have_v many_o word_n pag._n 4_o &_o 5._o to_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o religion_n the_o sum_n be_v this_o never_o great_a perversion_n of_o government_n then_o in_o the_o time_n of_o many_o of_o the_o prophet_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o holy_a apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v never_o their_o doctrine_n or_o sense_n answ_n be_v this_o all_o that_o he_o can_v say_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o religion_n sure_o his_o adversary_n will_v think_v that_o he_o have_v little_a religion_n who_o say_v so_o and_o that_o he_o have_v farlesse_a loyalty_n to_o his_o master_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n for_o why_o because_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o the_o primitive_a christian_n he_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o britain_n to_o be_v a_o distinct_a king_n from_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o not_o to_o depend_v upon_o he_o they_o never_o teach_v that_o britain_n and_o irland_n shall_v be_v rule_v by_o a_o king_n distinct_a from_o he_o and_o that_o these_o island_n shall_v be_v separate_a from_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o so_o the_o king_n hold_v his_o crown_n by_o usurpation_n and_o by_o a_o irreligious_a secession_n from_o the_o empire_n which_o neither_o christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n ever_o teach_v and_o must_v not_o this_o man_n and_o not_o we_o acknowledge_v judas_n of_o galilee_n and_o theudas_n to_o be_v his_o master_n for_o they_o teach_v especial_o the_o first_o as_o josephus_n and_o ruffinus_n out_o of_o he_o show_v we_o that_o no_o tribute_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o he_o will_v do_v the_o same_o and_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o next_o his_o adversary_n will_v tell_v he_o that_o if_o this_o be_v hold_v and_o maintain_v as_o a_o point_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n than_o his_o argument_n will_v say_v something_o but_o see_v it_o be_v only_o hold_v as_o lawful_a and_o according_a as_o providence_n determine_v it_o to_o be_v convenient_a or_o inconvenient_a to_o be_v practicable_a it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o