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england_n homage_n king_n scot_n 8,703 5 11.3292 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44774 Medulla historiæ Anglicanæ being a comprehensive history of the lives and reigns of the monarchs of England from the time of the invasion thereof by Jvlivs Cæsar to this present year 1679 : with an abstract of the lives of the Roman emperors commanding in Britain, and the habits of the ancient Britains : to which is added a list of the names of the Honourable the House of Commons now sitting, and His Majesties Most Honourable Privy Council, &c. Howell, William, 1638?-1683. 1679 (1679) Wing H3139A; ESTC R41001 296,398 683

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matilda_n come_v to_o winchester_n where_o send_v for_o the_o bishop_n be_v then_o the_o pope_n legate_n though_o he_o doubt_v some_o danger_n yet_o not_o dare_v to_o send_v a_o flat_a denial_n return_v this_o equivocal_a answer_n ego_fw-la parabo_fw-la i_o i_o will_v make_v ready_a as_o though_o he_o have_v mean_v to_o follow_v the_o messenger_n whereas_o he_o address_v himself_o to_o work_v her_o downfall_n for_o send_v for_o his_o brother_n queen_n prince_n eustace_n the_o londoner_n and_o william_n ypre_n he_o make_v strong_a his_o party_n for_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o friend_n abide_v in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o empress_n keep_v in_o the_o castle_n not_o dare_v to_o adventure_v forth_o for_o about_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o week_n when_o the_o bishop_n to_o deceive_v matilda_n command_v peace_n to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o the_o city_n gate_n to_o be_v set_v open_a but_o the_o empress_n and_o her_o friend_n now_o leave_v the_o castle_n to_o go_v to_o some_o other_o place_n 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geoffry_n winchester_n sheriff_n in_o his_o thirty_o four_o year_n roger_n fitz-roger_n be_v mayor_n richard_n hardel_n john_n tolason_n sheriff_n in_o his_o thirty_o five_o year_n john_n guysor_n be_v mayor_n humphrey_n bat_n william_n fitz-richard_n sheriff_n in_o his_o thirty_o six_o year_n adam_n basin_n be_v mayor_n laurence_n frowick_n nicholas_n bat_n sheriff_n in_o his_o thirty_o seven_o year_n john_n tolason_n be_v mayor_n william_n durham_n thomas_n wimbourn_n sheriff_n in_o his_o thirty_o eight_o year_n richard_n hardel_n be_v mayor_n john_n northampton_n richard_n pichard_n sheriff_n in_o his_o thirty_o nine_o year_n richard_n hardel_n continue_v mayor_n ralph_n ashwy_o robert_n of_o limon_n sheriff_n in_o his_o forty_o year_n richard_n hardel_n continue_v mayor_n stephen_n do_v henry_n walmond_n sheriff_n in_o his_o forty_o first_o year_n richard_n hardel_n continue_v mayor_n michael_n bokerel_n john_n the_o minor_a sheriff_n in_o his_o forty_o second_o year_n richard_n 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lancaster_n ralph_n de_fw-fr monthermer_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hereford_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hartford_n and_o essex_n roger_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n richard_z earl_n of_o arundel_n adomer_n de_fw-fr valence_n lord_n of_o monterney_n henry_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n lord_n of_o monmouth_n john_n de_fw-fr hastings_n lord_n of_o bergevenny_n henry_n de_fw-fr percy_n lord_n of_o topclife_o edmond_n de_fw-fr mortymer_n lord_n of_o wigmore_n robert_n fitz-walter_n lord_n of_o wodham_n john_n de_fw-fr st._n john_n lord_n of_o hannake_n hugh_n de_fw-fr vere_n lord_n of_o swanestampe_n william_n de_fw-fr breuse_fw-fr lord_n of_o gower_n robert_n de_fw-fr monthault_n lord_n of_o hawarden_n robert_n de_fw-fr tateshall_n lord_n of_o wokeham_n reinold_n de_fw-fr grey_n lord_n of_o ruthin_n henry_n de_fw-fr grey_n lord_n of_o codnore_n hugh_n bardolph_n lord_n of_o wormgay_n robert_n de_fw-fr clifford_n chatellaine_n of_o appleby_n 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to_o alenzon_n and_o straighten_a the_o city_n of_o paris_n by_o withhold_v provision_n from_o it_o but_o when_o victorious_a henry_n appear_v the_o enemy_n betake_v they_o to_o their_o stronghold_n many_o of_o which_o he_o gain_v in_o short_a time_n a._n d._n 1421_o and_o decemb._n the_o six_o whilst_o king_n henry_n lie_v before_o meaux_n news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o his_o queen_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n at_o which_o he_o exceed_o rejoice_v yet_o say_v he_o like_v not_o the_o place_n of_o her_o delivery_n have_v before_o command_v that_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v there_o and_o withal_o predict_v that_o what_o henry_n of_o monmouth_n shall_v gain_v henry_n of_o windsor_n shall_v lose_v a._n d._n 1422_o queen_n katherine_n pass_v beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o king_n into_o france_n and_o there_o in_o the_o louvre_n king_n henry_n and_o his_o queen_n katherine_n at_o the_o festival_n of_o pentecost_n sit_v in_o their_o royal_a 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1417._o sir_n john_n oldcastle_n lord_n cob●am_n be_v adjudge_v as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n to_o be_v draw_v through_o the_o street_n to_o st._n giles-field_n by_o london_n and_o there_o to_o be_v hang_v and_o burn_v three_o pope_n be_v now_o at_o once_o mount_v into_o st._n peter_n chair_n namely_o benedict_n gregory_n and_o john_n therefore_o for_o prevention_n of_o mischief_n to_o the_o church_n by_o this_o schism_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o constance_n in_o germany_n whither_o king_n henry_n send_v nine_o english_a prelate_n one_o of_o which_o to_o wit_n richard_n clifford_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v the_o first_o nominate_v by_o the_o council_n to_o be_v pope_n and_o he_o first_o nominate_v he_o that_o succeed_v which_o be_v otho_n collonna_n by_o the_o name_n of_o martin_n the_o five_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n and_o on_o candlemas_n day_n seven_o dolphin_n come_v up_o the_o river_n thames_n four_o of_o which_o be_v take_v 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edinburgh_n the_o common_a people_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n fling_v cudgel_n stone_n stools_z or_o any_o thing_n that_o come_v next_o hand_n at_o he_o and_o after_o that_o be_v do_v reinforce_v their_o assault_n upon_o the_o bishop_n then_o present_a nor_o be_v it_o the_o rabble_n only_o that_o be_v disaffect_v to_o the_o church-liturgy_n and_o discipline_n but_o person_n of_o all_o degree_n and_o order_n who_o mutual_o oblige_v themselves_o and_o the_o scottish_a nation_n in_o a_o hellish_a covenant_n to_o extirpate_v episcopacy_n and_o to_o defend_v each_o other_o against_o all_o person_n to_o reduce_v this_o people_n to_o a_o more_o peaceful_a practice_n the_o king_n send_v marquis_n hamilton_n as_o his_o commissioner_n but_o there_o be_v new_a seed_n of_o discontent_n and_o war_n daily_o sow_o so_o that_o to_o pacific_a the_o discontent_n of_o the_o scot_n his_o majesty_n at_o length_n give_v order_n for_o revoke_v the_o liturgy_n the_o high-commission_n the_o book_n of_o canon_n and_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n make_v by_o king_n james_n also_o grant_v that_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n shall_v be_v hold_v at_o glascow_n novem._n 21._o 1638._o and_o a_o parliament_n at_o edinburgh_n 15_o of_o may_n 1639._o when_o the_o assembly_n be_v meet_v they_o fall_v to_o declare_v against_o bishop_n to_o excomunicate_v they_o and_o their_o adherent_n and_o to_o abolish_v episcopacy_n and_o the_o covenanter_n be_v also_o so_o dare_v that_o they_o seize_v upon_o the_o king_n revenue_n surprise_v his_o fort_n and_o castle_n and_o at_o last_o put_v themselves_o in_o arms._n cardinal_n richlieu_n of_o france_n heighten_v they_o it_o be_v say_v in_o their_o factious_a proceed_v by_o promise_v they_o assistance_n from_o the_o french_a king_n king_n charles_n now_o well_o perceive_v that_o his_o clemency_n to_o the_o scot_n be_v convert_v to_o his_o own_o prejudice_n raise_v therefore_o a_o gallant_a army_n with_o which_o he_o march_v within_o two_o mile_n of_o berwick_n within_o sight_n of_o the_o rebel_n scot_n but_o they_o petition_v for_o a_o pacification_n the_o king_n yield_v thereunto_o a._n d._n 1639_o and_o june_n 17_o the_o king_n disband_v his_o army_n expect_v that_o the_o scot_n will_v have_v do_v the_o like_a according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o accord_n but_o the_o covenanter_n instead_o of_o keep_v those_o article_n retain_v their_o officer_n in_o pay_n change_v the_o old_a form_n of_o hold_v parliament_n invade_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o solicit_v the_o french_a king_n for_o a_o aid_n of_o man_n and_o money_n his_o majesty_n hereupon_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n to_o sit_v april_n 13_o 1640._o and_o another_o in_o ireland_n the_o irish_a parliament_n grant_v money_n to_o raise_v and_o pay_v 8000_o man_n in_o arm_n and_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o ammunition_n but_o the_o english_a parliament_n be_v not_o so_o free_a in_o grant_v supply_n against_o the_o scot_n although_o the_o king_n promise_v they_o for_o ever_o to_o quit_v his_o claim_n of_o ship-money_n and_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o their_o just_a demand_n if_o now_o they_o will_v supply_v he_o when_o his_o majesty_n send_v old_a sir_n henry_n vane_n unto_o they_o to_o demand_v six_o subsidy_n he_o either_o purposely_o or_o accidental_o the_o first_o be_v rather_o think_v name_v twelve_o which_o put_v the_o commons_o into_o such_o a_o heat_n that_o they_o be_v about_o to_o remonstrate_v against_o the_o war_n with_o scotland_n whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n may_v the_o 5._o 1640._o howbeit_o he_o continue_v the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o grant_v he_o four_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n for_o all_o their_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n soon_o after_o this_o a_o tumult_n be_v stir_v up_o at_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n insomuch_o that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o apprentice_n and_o vulgar_a person_n assault_v his_o house_n at_o lambeth_n some_o of_o who_o be_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v be_v by_o their_o companion_n rescue_v out_o of_o prison_n for_o which_o one_o of_o the_o ringleader_n be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v now_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v at_o home_n the_o turbulent_a scot_n have_v enter_v england_n and_o defeat_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n army_n before_o the_o whole_a can_v be_v embody_a and_o have_v gain_v newcastle_n and_o durham_n and_o no_o soon_o be_v his_o majesty_n come_v to_o his_o army_n in_o the_o north_n but_o there_o follow_v he_o from_o some_o english_a lord_n a_o petition_n conformable_a to_o the_o scotch_a remonstrance_n which_o they_o call_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o army_n viz._n not_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n till_o the_o reform_a religion_n mean_v scotch_a presbytery_n be_v settle_v in_o both_o nation_n and_o the_o causer_n and_o abetter_n of_o their_o present_a trouble_n be_v bring_v to_o public_a justice_n and_o that_o in_o parliament_n the_o king_n therefore_o summon_v the_o lord_n to_o appear_v at_o york_n september_n the_o 24_o 1640._o who_o according_o meet_v where_o it_o be_v determine_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o meet_v november_n the_o three_o follow_v then_o a_o treaty_n be_v agree_v upon_o betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o scotch_a for_o the_o cease_n of_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n and_o one_o of_o the_o article_n be_v that_o the_o contribution_n of_o 850_o l._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la shall_v be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o english_a northern_a county_n to_o maintain_v the_o scotch_a army_n during_o the_o treaty_n and_o till_o peace_n be_v secure_v the_o fatal_a long_a parliament_n begin_v november_n the_o three_o which_o day_n as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v look_v upon_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o a_o unlucky_a day_n for_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n in_o reference_n to_o church-affair_n have_v prove_v so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o whereupon_o he_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o put_v off_o their_o set_n to_o another_o day_n which_o his_o majesty_n incline_v not_o unto_o but_o at_o their_o meeting_n acquaint_v they_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o put_v himself_o whole_o upon_o his_o english_a subject_n that_o he_o will_v satisfy_v all_o their_o just_a grievance_n then_o commend_v to_o their_o care_n the_o chase_v out_o of_o the_o saucy_a scot_n make_v provision_n for_o his_o own_o army_n and_o relieve_v the_o oppress_a northern_a county_n but_o the_o parliament_n instead_o of_o comply_v with_o their_o sovereign_n in_o his_o just_a proposal_n they_o first_o set_v upon_o purge_v their_o house_n of_o such_o who_o they_o think_v will_v not_o comply_v with_o their_o design_n find_v fault_n either_o with_o their_o election_n or_o else_o make_v they_o criminal_o in_o some_o public_a grievance_n then_o settle_a committee_n for_o grievance_n and_o receive_v petition_n vote_v down_o monopoly_n impeach_v the_o lord_n wentworth_n earl_n of_o strafford_n of_o high-treason_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o black_a rod_n commit_v archbishop_n laud_n likewise_o to_o the_o black_a rod_n and_o ten_o week_n after_o vote_v he_o guilty_a of_o high-treason_n and_o send_v he_o to_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n prynn_n burton_n and_o bastwick_n be_v free_v from_o their_o confinement_n and_o conduct_v into_o london_n in_o great_a state_n and_o triumph_n alderman_n pennington_n with_o some_o hundred_o attend_v he_o present_v the_o commons_o with_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n against_o the_o present_a church-government_n divers_a petition_n from_o other_o place_n come_v before_o they_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o now_o the_o parliament_n well_o perceive_v their_o own_o strength_n and_o interest_n draw_v up_o a_o bill_n for_o triennial-parliament_n wherein_o the_o power_n of_o call_v that_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v upon_o refusal_n of_o the_o king_n and_o neglect_n of_o other_o devolve_v upon_o constable_n this_o the_o king_n through_o their_o importunity_n grant_v unto_o they_o february_n the_o 16_o the_o parliament_n vote_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v have_v any_o vote_n in_o parliament_n nor_o any_o judicial_a power_n in_o the_o star-chamber-court_n nor_o have_v any_o sway_n in_o temporal_a affair_n and_o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v in_o commission_n of_o peace_n and_o after_o about_o five_o month_n from_o their_o sit_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n be_v bring_v to_o his_o trial_n in_o westminster_n hall_n before_o the_o lord_n as_o his_o judge_n the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n set_v behind_o a_o curtain_n in_o a_o adjoin_a gallery_n and_o round_o about_o the_o court_n stand_v the_o commons_o his_o accuser_n and_o the_o witness_n against_o he_o be_v english_a and_o scotch_a anti-episcoparians_a and_o irish_a papist_n his_o charge_n consist_v of_o 28_o article_n to_o all_o which_o the_o earl_n answer_v with_o such_o firm_a reason_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v find_v
he_o keep_v under_o till_o such_o time_n that_o he_o be_v engage_v against_o the_o french_a for_o the_o obtain_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o recovery_n of_o sundry_a town_n and_o place_n in_o goscoigne_n injurious_o withhold_v from_o he_o by_o the_o french_a king_n to_o remedy_n which_o wrong_v the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v address_v his_o ambassador_n but_o in_o vain_a therefore_o that_o the_o world_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o his_o just_a proceed_n he_o in_o a_o large_a letter_n direct_v to_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n justify_v his_o design_n upon_o france_n to_o be_v equal_a and_o honest_a first_o because_o himself_o of_o any_o male_a live_n be_v the_o near_a in_o blood_n to_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n his_o uncle_n second_o because_o the_o french_a have_v refuse_v to_o put_v the_o cause_n to_o civil_a trial_n three_o for_o that_o the_o process_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n in_o give_v the_o crown_n from_o he_o when_o he_o be_v under_o age_n be_v by_o all_o 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the_o realm_n of_o france_n quarter_a the_o flower_n de_fw-fr lis_n with_o the_o lion_n and_o enter_v france_n he_o burn_v and_o spoil_v the_o north-part_n thereof_o up_o as_o far_o as_o turwin_n then_o return_v to_o antwerp_n he_o there_o keep_v his_o christmas_n with_o his_o queen_n philip_n from_o whence_o about_o candlemas_n he_o set_v sail_n for_o england_n where_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n he_o obtain_v liberal_a aid_n for_o supportation_n of_o his_o design_a conquest_n in_o lieu_n of_o which_o he_o grant_v a_o general_a large_a pardon_n of_o trespass_n and_o other_o to_o he_o and_o confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n with_o some_o other_o then_o upon_o june_n 23._o he_o ship_v from_o harwich_n to_o sluice_n in_o flanders_n near_o which_o place_n the_o french_a lay_n in_o wait_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o 400_o ship_n with_o intent_n to_o intercept_v he_o but_o edward_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o wind_n and_o sun_n 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come_v near_o to_o cressie_n in_o po●thieu_n lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o some_o and_o anthy_n he_o there_o most_o vigilant_o provide_v for_o his_o defence_n against_o king_n philip_n who_o be_v advance_v towards_o he_o with_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n and_o upward_o when_o the_o two_o army_n be_v within_o sight_n each_o of_o other_o the_o king_n of_o england_n after_o he_o have_v call_v upon_o god_n dispose_v his_o host_n into_o three_o battle_n cant._n simon_n langham_n a_o b_o cant._n to_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o black-prince_n he_o give_v the_o order_n of_o the_o van_n the_o second_o battle_n the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o arundel_n command_v the_o three_o himself_o and_o as_o if_o he_o mean_v to_o barricado_n his_o army_n from_o fly_v he_o cause_v his_o carriage_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o rear_n thereof_o and_o tree_n to_o be_v plash_v and_o fell_v to_o stop_v up_o the_o way_n behind_o his_o host_n command_v withal_o that_o all_o shall_v forsake_v their_o horse_n and_o leave_v they_o among_o the_o carriage_n on_o the_o enemy_n part_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o earl_n of_o alencon_n have_v charge_n of_o the_o vanguard_n king_n philip_n be_v in_o the_o main_a battle_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o savoy_n command_v the_o rear_n the_o sign_n of_o battle_n be_v give_v by_o king_n philip_n a_o bloody_a fight_n ensue_v wherein_o the_o black_a prince_n be_v very_o hard_o beset_v therefore_o his_o father_n be_v send_v for_o to_o his_o rescue_n who_o upon_o the_o hillock_n of_o a_o windmill_n stand_v to_o behold_v the_o fight_n be_v in_o readiness_n to_o enter_v thereinto_o when_o just_a occasion_n shall_v invite_v he_o but_o at_o that_o time_n he_o refuse_v to_o go_v return_v the_o messenger_n with_o this_o answer_n let_v they_o send_v no_o more_o to_o i_o for_o any_o adventure_n that_o
sheriff_n in_o his_o thirty_o second_o year_n john_n loufkin_n be_v mayor_n john_n barnes_n john_n buris_n sheriff_n in_o his_o thirty_o three_o year_n simon_n doulseby_n be_v mayor_n simon_n of_o benington_n john_n of_o chichester_n sheriff_n in_o his_o thirty_o four_o year_n john_n wroth_a be_v mayor_n john_n dennis_n walter_n berney_n sheriff_n in_o his_o thirty_o five_o year_n john_n peche_n be_v mayor_n william_n holbech_n james_n tame_n sheriff_n in_o his_o thirty_o six_o year_n stephen_n candish_n be_v mayor_n john_n of_o st._n alban_n james_z andrew_z sheriff_n in_o his_o thirty_o seven_o year_n john_n not_o be_v mayor_n richard_z of_o croyden_n john_n hiltoft_n sheriff_n in_o his_o thirty_o eight_o year_n adam_n of_o bury_n be_v mayor_n john_n de_fw-fr metford_n simon_n de_fw-fr mordan_n sheriff_n in_o his_o thirty_o nine_o year_n john_n loufkin_n be_v mayor_n john_n bukilsworth_n john_n ireland_n sheriff_n in_o his_o forty_o year_n john_n loufkin_n continue_v mayor_n john_n ward_n thomas_n of_o lee_n sheriff_n in_o his_o forty_o first_o year_n james_n andrew_n be_v mayor_n john_n tarngold_n william_n dickman_n sheriff_n in_o his_o forty_o second_o year_n simon_n mordan_n be_v mayor_n robert_n girdeler_n adam_n wimondham_n sheriff_n in_o his_o forty_o three_o year_n john_n chichester_n be_v mayor_n john_n piel_n hugh_n holdich_n sheriff_n in_o his_o forty_o four_o year_n john_n barnes_n be_v mayor_n william_n walworth_n robert_n gayton_n sheriff_n in_o his_o forty_o five_o year_n john_n barnes_n continue_v mayor_n adam_n staple_n robert_n hatfield_n sheriff_n in_o his_o forty_o six_o year_n john_n piel_n be_v mayor_n john_n philpot_n nicholas_n brembar_v sheriff_n in_o his_o forty_o seven_o year_n adam_n of_o bury_n be_v mayor_n john_n abery_n john_n fish_v sheriff_n in_o his_o forty_o eight_o year_n william_n walworth_n be_v mayor_n richard_n lion_n william_n woodhouse_n sheriff_n in_o his_o forty_o nine_o year_n john_n ward_n be_v mayor_n john_n hadley_n william_n newport_n sheriff_n in_o his_o fifty_o year_n adam_n staple_n be_v mayor_n john_n northampton_n robert_n land_n sheriff_n richard_z ii_o richard_z the_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n be_v crown_v king_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n but_o ere_o the_o crown_n be_v settle_v on_o his_o head_n the_o french_a brave_v it_o on_o the_o english_a coast_n and_o the_o scot_n set_v fire_n on_o the_o tower_n of_o roxbrough_n and_o through_o want_n of_o care_n in_o such_o who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o state-matter_n in_o the_o young_a king_n behalf_n thing_n be_v decline_v to_o a_o shameful_a change_n and_o the_o glorious_a achievement_n of_o the_o two_o late_a edward_n fell_a under_o a_o eclipse_n the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n be_v grievous_o afflict_v with_o the_o stroke_n of_o pestilence_n and_o their_o misery_n augment_v by_o the_o inroad_n and_o outrage_n of_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v now_o by_o surprise_n gain_v berwick_n which_o upon_o the_o nine_o day_n after_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n regain_v by_o force_n a._n d._n 1379_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n wherein_o for_o supply_v of_o the_o king_n want_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o commons_o or_o poor_a sort_n shall_v be_v spare_v and_o the_o burden_n be_v whole_o lay_v upon_o the_o able_a sort_n and_o in_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o northampton_n wherein_o every_o one_o of_o each_o sex_n above_o such_o a_o age_n be_v charge_v to_o pay_v 12_o d._n per_fw-la poll_n which_o with_o the_o hatred_n bear_v to_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o great_a insurrection_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o bondman_n chief_o of_o kent_n essex_n surrey_z suffolk_z norfolk_z and_o cambridg-shire_n the_o principal_a head_n of_o the_o say_v giddy_a multitude_n be_v wat_n tyler_n and_o jack_n straw_n the_o rebel_n of_o kent_n embattle_v themselves_o upon_o black-heath_n by_o greenwich_n from_o whence_o they_o march_v to_o london_n where_o the_o common_a sort_n general_o side_v with_o they_o they_o become_v master_n of_o misrule_n the_o priory_n of_o st._n john_n without_o smithfield_n they_o keep_v burn_v for_o about_o seven_o day_n savoy-palace_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n with_o all_o the_o riches_n therein_o they_o consume_v by_o fire_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o holy_a outrage_n for_o they_o throw_v one_o of_o their_o fellow_n into_o the_o flame_n because_o he_o have_v thrust_v a_o piece_n of_o steal_a plate_n into_o his_o bosom_n they_o burn_v all_o the_o archbishop_n good_n at_o lambeth_n and_o deface_v all_o the_o write_n roll_n record_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o chancery_n as_o have_v a_o special_a hatred_n to_o the_o lawyer_n simon_n tibald_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_z chancellor_z of_o england_n a_o worthy_a prelate_n sir_n robert_n hales_n lord_n prior_n of_o st._n john_n and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n they_o hale_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n where_o the_o king_n be_v in_o person_n and_o behead_v they_o on_o tower-hill_n with_o great_a shouting_n and_o rejoice_n the_o number_n of_o these_o rebellious_a reformer_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o jack_n straw_n and_o the_o idol_n of_o clown_n wat_n tyler_n be_v about_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o at_o a_o sermon_n make_v to_o they_o by_o john_n ball_n there_o be_v near_o twice_o as_o many_o their_o proud_a petition_n the_o king_n grant_v they_o necessity_n compel_v he_o thereto_o after_o which_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o they_o repair_v to_o their_o several_a home_n the_o remain_a rout_n the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n invite_v to_o meet_v he_o in_o smithfield_n where_o he_o will_v satisfy_v their_o desire_n in_o all_o respect_n to_o the_o full_a cant_n william_n courtney_n a._n b._n cant_n but_o when_o they_o be_v meet_v in_o the_o place_n appoint_v wat_n tyler_n there_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n offer_v to_o kill_v sir_n john_n newton_n for_o not_o give_v he_o some_o undue_a respect_n william_n walworth_n lord_n mayor_n thereupon_o set_v upon_o the_o arch-traitor_n with_o a_o draw_a weapon_n and_o slay_v he_o which_o when_o the_o rebel_n perceive_v they_o prepare_v to_o take_v extreme_a revenge_n but_o the_o king_n instant_o spur_v forth_o his_o horse_n bid_v they_o follow_v he_o and_o he_o will_v be_v their_o captain_n and_o whilst_o they_o throng_v after_o he_o into_o the_o field_n brave_a walworth_n the_o while_n haste_v into_o the_o city_n raise_v a_o thousand_o citizen_n in_o armour_n and_o bring_v they_o with_o wat_n tiler_n head_n bear_v before_o he_o upon_o a_o spear_n to_o the_o king_n which_o the_o rude_a multitude_n see_v some_o of_o they_o flee_v and_o other_o on_o their_o knee_n beg_v mercy_n of_o the_o king_n worthy_a walworth_n the_o king_n knight_v and_o bestow_v on_o he_o a_o hundred_o pound_n land_n by_o the_o year_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o as_o some_o write_v the_o dagger_n be_v now_o add_v to_o the_o city-arms_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o great_a good_a service_n do_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n jack_n straw_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o execution_n confess_v that_o these_o rebel_n have_v design_v to_o murder_v the_o king_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o have_v set_v up_o petty_a king_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n in_o every_o shire_n the_o number_n of_o rebel_n execute_v in_o all_o place_n be_v about_o fifteen_o hundred_o these_o be_v call_v the_o hurling-time_n and_o now_o the_o nation_n be_v settle_v in_o quiet_a king_n richard_n marry_v the_o lady_n ann_n daughter_n unto_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v send_v into_o france_n where_o he_o conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o that_o nation_n for_o six_o month_n but_o these_o sunshine_n day_n last_v not_o long_o for_o beside_o the_o annoyance_n do_v to_o england_n by_o the_o scot_n at_o several_a time_n and_o the_o french_a threaten_v a_o invasion_n the_o worst_a mischief_n befall_v at_o home_n through_o the_o mean_n of_o discontent_a and_o ambitious_a spirit_n who_o kindle_v a_o civil_a war._n the_o laity_n take_v offence_n against_o the_o clergy_n because_o the_o archbishop_n have_v in_o parliament_n refuse_v to_o yield_v to_o a_o unjust_a proportion_n of_o the_o tax_n grant_v the_o king_n to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o clergy_n and_o so_o far_o be_v the_o commons_o and_o some_o lay-peer_n offend_v therewith_o that_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o take_v away_o the_o temporalty_n from_o ecclesiastical_a person_n which_o he_o deny_v say_v that_o he_o will_v maintain_v the_o english_a church_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o same_o state_n or_o better_o in_o which_o himself_o have_v know_v it_o to_o be_v when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o displace_n of_o sir_n richard_n scrope_n chancellor_n be_v displease_v to_o most_o man_n the_o reason_n of_o his_o displace_n be_v because_o he_o refuse_v to_o pass_v such_o large_a gift_n
under_o the_o great_a seal_n as_o the_o king_n in_o his_o youthful_a humour_n have_v grant_v to_o some_o courtier_n also_o the_o king_n over-freeness_n to_o the_o queen_n countryman_n the_o bohemian_o discontent_v many_o the_o ancient_a noble_n they_o envy_v that_o robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n be_v create_v marquis_n of_o dublin_n and_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n a_o merchant_n son_n earl_n of_o suffolk_z and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v they_o in_o too_o great_a favour_n these_o be_v hold_v for_o great_a grievance_n nor_o will_v the_o parliament_n grant_v the_o king_n any_o aid_n against_o his_o foreign_a foe_n unless_o these_o lord_n be_v remove_v and_o degrade_v this_o the_o king_n can_v not_o well_o digest_v but_o consult_v the_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n concern_v certain_a article_n of_o treason_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o which_o he_o may_v take_v the_o popular_a lord_n and_o at_o nottingham_n robert_n trisilian_n chief_a justitiar_n robert_n belknap_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n john_n holt_n roger_n fulthorp_n and_o william_n burgh_n justitiars_n john_n lockton_n the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o law_n all_o subscribe_v to_o certain_a article_n of_o treason_n make_v against_o the_o lord_n which_o afterward_o cost_v they_o dear_a judge_v belknap_n foresee_v the_o danger_n therefore_o unwilling_o consent_v say_v there_o want_v but_o a_o hurdle_n horse_n and_o halter_n to_o carry_v i_o where_o i_o may_v suffer_v the_o death_n deserve_v for_o if_o i_o have_v not_o do_v this_o quoth_v he_o i_o shall_v have_v dye_v for_o it_o and_o because_o i_o have_v do_v it_o i_o deserve_v death_n for_o betray_v the_o lord_n and_o now_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o field_n the_o lord_n march_v up_o to_o london_n with_o a_o army_n of_o about_o forty_o thousand_o man_n against_o who_o come_v the_o king_n not_o be_v able_a to_o match_v their_o power_n shut_v himself_o up_o in_o the_o tower_n whither_o the_o factious_a lord_n gloucester_n derby_n arundel_n warwick_n and_o martial_n send_v he_o word_n that_o if_o he_o come_v not_o quick_o to_o westminster_n according_a to_o appointment_n they_o will_v choose_v they_o another_o king_n who_o both_o will_v and_o shall_v obey_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o peer_n hereupon_o the_o king_n though_o with_o no_o goodwill_n attend_v their_o lordship_n pleasure_n at_o westminster_n where_o he_o yield_v to_o remove_v from_o about_o his_o person_n alexander_n nevil_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o chichester_n the_o lord_n zouch_v and_o beaumond_n with_o divers_a other_o and_o among_o they_o certain_a lady_n other_o of_o his_o friend_n be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o at_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v short_o after_o the_o judge_n be_v arrest_v as_o they_o sit_v in_o judgement_n and_o most_o of_o they_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n trisilian_n that_o have_v flee_v be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o forenoon_n have_v sentence_n to_o be_v draw_v to_o tyburn_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o there_o to_o have_v his_o throat_n cut_v which_o be_v do_v according_o divers_a other_o knight_n also_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o their_o revenge_n the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o other_o have_v their_o estate_n confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n use_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o while_n the_o scot_n invade_v the_o north_n of_o england_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n william_n douglas_n who_o henry_n hotspur_n fight_v with_o hand_n to_o hand_n slay_v but_o the_o earl_n of_o dunbar_n come_v with_o a_o excessive_a number_n of_o scot_n take_v hotspur_n and_o his_o brother_n prisoner_n a._n d._n 1396_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o french_a the_o scot_n and_o spaniard_n be_v include_v therein_o and_o in_o september_n 1397_o a_o parliament_n call_v the_o great_a for_o the_o extraordinary_a number_n of_o peer_n and_o their_o retinue_n which_o come_v thereunto_o be_v hold_v at_o london_n wherein_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o former_a law_n and_o all_o particular_a charter_n of_o pardon_n be_v take_v away_o from_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o other_o for_o their_o treasonable_a practice_n and_o all_o the_o justitiar_n who_o stand_v for_o the_o king_n be_v clear_v from_o dishonour_n and_o such_o article_n as_o they_o have_v subscribe_v be_v public_o ratify_v and_o the_o offender_n against_o they_o pronounce_v traitor_n richard_z earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n where_o at_o his_o death_n he_o utter_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v a_o traitor_n in_o word_n or_o deed_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n confess_v himself_o a_o traitor_n in_o open_a court_n be_v only_o banish_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o as_o the_o people_n darling_n it_o seem_v not_o safe_a to_o bring_v to_o a_o public_a trial_n be_v secret_o smother_v with_o pillow_n and_o featherbed_n at_o calais_n the_o king_n at_o this_o parliament_n create_v himself_o prince_n of_o chester_n and_o to_o his_o escutcheon-royal_a add_v the_o armoury_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n his_o cousin_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n he_o make_v duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o advance_v the_o title_n of_o many_o other_o noble_n not_o long_o after_o which_o henry_n duke_n of_o hereford_n accuse_v thomas_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n for_o speak_v certain_a word_n to_o the_o king_n dishonour_n which_o mowbray_n constant_o deny_v it_o shall_v have_v come_v to_o a_o combat_n within_o list_n but_o the_o king_n end_v the_o controversy_n otherwise_o by_o banish_v norfolk_n for_o ever_o and_o hereford_n first_o for_o ten_o year_n then_o for_o six_o only_a in_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n die_v when_o the_o king_n unjust_o seize_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o that_o mighty_a prince_n his_o uncle_n and_o determine_v to_o banish_v for_o ever_o his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n now_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o his_o father_n death_n but_o whilst_o king_n richard_n be_v in_o ireland_n to_o qualify_v a_o disturbance_n there_o henry_n duke_z of_o lancaster_n and_o hereford_n land_n in_o england_n with_o what_o force_n he_o have_v pretend_v nothing_o but_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o inheritance_n to_o he_o there_o repair_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n his_o son_n hotspur_a and_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n with_o many_o other_o multitude_n offer_v their_o service_n to_o he_o as_o pity_v his_o calamity_n and_o exasperate_v against_o the_o king_n because_o to_o furnish_v his_o irish_a voyage_n he_o have_v extort_a money_n on_o all_o hand_n and_o have_v take_v up_o carriage_n victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n without_o any_o recompense_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o a_o army_n of_o about_o sixty_o thousand_o march_v to_o bristol_n besiege_v the_o castle_n and_o take_v it_o and_o therein_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o king_n council_n bushy_n and_o green_n 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