and_o from_o whence_o come_v about_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o good_a friar_n who_o spread_v themselves_o in_o several_a country_n where_o they_o be_v all_o at_o present_a pray_v to_o as_o saint_n nor_o the_o good_a hermit_n severin_n who_o clovis_n be_v long_o sick_a of_o a_o fever_n cause_v to_o come_v from_o the_o monastery_n d'agaune_n that_o he_o may_v be_v heal_v by_o his_o prayer_n nor_o that_o other_o name_v maixan_n who_o have_v his_o little_a cell_n in_o that_o part_n of_o poitou_n whereon_o there_o be_v build_v a_o abbey_n and_o at_o length_n a_o town_n of_o his_o name_n clovis_n resettled_a the_o bishopric_n in_o belgica_n bestow_v great_a possession_n on_o the_o church_n and_o build_v many_o the_o french_a who_o be_v convert_v imitate_v his_o pious_a example_n i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o before_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v many_o parish_n church_n in_o the_o country_n but_o since_o his_o time_n we_o find_v great_a number_n and_o likewise_o many_o oratory_n in_o which_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o administer_v we_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o title_n of_o pope_n of_o father_n of_o the_o church_n of_o beatitude_n and_o of_o beatissimus_fw-la of_o holiness_n of_o sovereign-priest_n of_o servant_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n of_o apostolic_a be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o bishop_n nor_o that_o almost_o every_o one_o of_o they_o erect_a monastery_n in_o their_o episcopal_a city_n they_o often_o elect_a widower_n and_o marry_a man_n provide_v they_o have_v be_v so_o but_o once_o and_o to_o a_o maiden_n the_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n pass_v in_o these_o thing_n for_o a_o call_v from_o god_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o to_o live_v with_o their_o wife_n as_o with_o their_o sister_n if_o they_o have_v any_o child_n or_o nephew_n that_o be_v wise_a and_o learned_a they_o often_o succeed_v they_o their_o election_n be_v make_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o their_o church_n and_o by_o the_o people_n the_o confirmation_n by_o the_o comprovincial_a bishop_n principal_o by_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o never_o without_o he_o they_o be_v to_o have_v regard_n only_o to_o merit_n oftentimes_o they_o consider_v his_o birth_n and_o even_o in_o those_o early_a day_n there_o be_v some_o wicked_a enough_o to_o make_v use_n of_o bribe_n and_o corruption_n simony_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a or_o first_o and_o will_v be_v the_o last_o of_o heresy_n in_o all_o age_n it_o have_v stick_v like_o rust_n on_o the_o church_n the_o other_o do_v not_o make_v any_o great_a mischief_n in_o gall_n during_o this_o age_n that_o of_o eutyches_n do_v not_o extend_v so_o far_o but_o the_o condemnation_n of_o he_o by_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n be_v send_v by_o pope_n leo_n i._n who_o before_o have_v demand_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o more_o to_o authorise_v that_o celebrate_a letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o council_n the_o monk_n and_o priest_n leporius_n hatch_v a_o heresy_n almost_o the_o same_o as_o that_o which_o nestorius_n maintain_v since_o but_o have_v be_v for_o that_o reason_n expel_v from_o his_o church_n at_o marseilles_n he_o retract_v in_o write_v anno_fw-la 425._o that_o of_o pelagius_n a_o monk_n of_o great_a britain_n who_o begin_v to_o dogmatise_v towards_o the_o year_n 412._o be_v first_o discover_v by_o two_o of_o the_o gallican_n bishop_n name_v heros_n and_o lazarus_n who_o prosecute_v his_o condemnation_n first_o in_o palestine_n afterward_o in_o africa_n after_o st._n augustin_n have_v trample_v that_o proud_a heresy_n in_o the_o dirt_n which_o make_v the_o salvation_n of_o man_n depend_v upon_o his_o own_o strength_n no_o body_n in_o france_n dare_v open_o embrace_v it_o but_o in_o provence_n there_o be_v priest_n and_o monk_n who_o frame_v a_o middle_a opinion_n between_o that_o error_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o great_a bishop_n they_o be_v call_v semipelagian_n as_o for_o council_n they_o be_v often_o hold_v by_o order_n from_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n sometime_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o request_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a that_o of_o a_o single_a bishop_n or_o the_o least_o occasion_n cause_v they_o to_o assemble_v it_o be_v not_o know_v in_o what_o place_n that_o be_v hold_v which_o anno_fw-la 429._o send_v st._n german_n and_o st._n lupus_n into_o england_n to_o oppugn_v the_o error_n of_o the_o pelagian_n nor_o that_o which_o anno_fw-la 444._o depose_v chelidonius_n bishop_n of_o besancon_n because_o he_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o a_o widow_n and_o have_v be_v assist_v in_o judgement_n of_o matter_n criminal_a but_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o council_n at_o riez_n be_v hold_v in_o 439._o the_o first_o at_o orange_n in_o 441._o that_o of_o vaison_n in_o 442._o that_o of_o angiers_n in_o 443._o the_o second_o of_o axles_n towards_o the_o year_n 452._o the_o three_o of_o the_o same_o place_n anno_fw-la 455._o that_o of_o tours_n 461._o that_o of_o vannes_n 465._o the_o four_o of_o arles_n 475._o that_o of_o agde_v anno_fw-la 506._o and_o that_o of_o orleans_n the_o first_o that_o be_v celebrate_v under_o a_o french_a king_n anno_fw-la 511._o all_o these_o council_n be_v compose_v only_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n where_o they_o be_v hold_v except_v that_o of_o agde_v and_o that_o of_o orleans_n whereof_o the_o first_o comprehend_v the_o three_o aquitane_n and_o the_o two_o narbonnoise_n as_o yet_o subject_a to_o alaric_n king_n of_o the_o visigoth_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o three_o aquitane_n new_o conquer_v by_o the_o french_a and_o the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o lyonnoise_n for_o the_o first_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n at_o the_o three_o of_o arles_n that_o error_n be_v condemn_v which_o they_o call_v the_o predestinati_n and_o there_o be_v another_o call_v at_o lion_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o both_o by_o the_o pursuit_n of_o faustus_n de_fw-fr riez_fw-fr who_o be_v a_o semipelagian_a at_o the_o four_o of_o arles_n be_v treat_v concern_v the_o difference_n of_o foustus_n abbot_n of_o lerin_n with_o the_o bishop_n theodorus_n and_o there_o they_o make_v for_o the_o first_o time_n a_o notable_a breach_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o limit_v their_o power_n over_o monastery_n they_o have_v ever_o have_v it_o entire_a even_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o place_v abbot_n and_o to_o choose_v they_o out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o these_o council_n several_a canon_n be_v make_v for_o ordination_n to_o prevent_v the_o encroachment_n the_o bishop_n make_v upon_o one_o another_o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n the_o privilege_n and_o the_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n to_o regulate_v the_o function_n of_o the_o clergy_n hinder_v they_o from_o plead_v before_o secular_a judge_n repress_v usury_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o run_v out_o of_o their_o diocese_n to_o preserve_v the_o chastity_n of_o virgin_n and_o widow_n touch_v homicide_n and_o false_a witness_n touch_v penance_n and_o the_o penitent_n touch_v the_o holiness_n and_o celibacy_n which_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n ought_v to_o observe_v to_o the_o same_o end_n tend_v the_o epistle_n of_o the_o pope_n innocent_a zozimus_n boniface_n celestin_n leon_n simplicius_n felix_n gelasius_n anastasius_n symmachus_n which_o they_o general_o direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o arles_n as_o their_o vicar_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o other_o gallican_n bishop_n as_o there_o be_v no_o great_a bishopric_n in_o gaul_n the_o gallican_n church_n be_v much_o more_o submissive_a and_o subject_v to_o those_o bishop_n of_o rome_n than_o the_o eastern_a one_o or_o those_o of_o africa_n but_o yet_o much_o less_o than_o the_o italian_n there_o be_v often_o recourse_n have_v to_o they_o upon_o the_o great_a occasion_n they_o be_v consult_v withal_o touch_v the_o usage_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o afterward_o when_o they_o find_v that_o their_o answer_n be_v hold_v for_o decision_n they_o ordain_v what_o they_o think_v good_a even_o before_o they_o be_v consult_v withal_o they_o make_v themselves_o immediate_a judge_n of_o all_o dispute_n between_o bishop_n before_o the_o cause_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a intermedle_v in_o bound_v their_o territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n depose_v those_o that_o be_v not_o well_o ordain_v or_o be_v criminal_a and_o compel_v they_o to_o trudge_v to_o rome_n to_o prosecute_v their_o business_n before_o they_o the_o power_n they_o have_v by_o the_o primacy_n of_o their_o see_n to_o cause_v the_o canon_n to_o be_v due_o observe_v advance_v they_o to_o this_o great_a authority_n but_o the_o bishop_n take_v great_a care_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v infringe_v and_o themselves_o acknowledge_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o walk_v by_o they_o childebert_n i._o king_n vi_o pope_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 512_o hormisda_n the_o 26_o the_o of_o july_n 414._o s._n
that_o he_o will_v have_v appear_v there_o to_o answer_v they_o have_v he_o be_v call_v thereto_o they_o allot_v four_o metropolitan_n to_o judge_n wenilon_n who_o assign_v he_o to_o give_v his_o appearance_n before_o they_o within_o thirty_o day_n we_o do_v not_o find_v they_o continue_v this_o proceed_n for_o he_o die_v peaceable_o in_o his_o archbishopric_n in_o the_o year_n 865._o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n if_o we_o believe_v this_o man_n to_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o those_o ancient_a fable_n of_o ganelon_n so_o renown_v for_o his_o treachery_n in_o the_o old_a romance_n such_o as_o understand_v the_o old_a french_a tongue_n know_v that_o enganner_n signify_v to_o deceive_v and_o gannelon_n a_o deceiver_n a_o traitor_n the_o father_n of_o this_o council_n or_o perhaps_o of_o another_o hold_v at_o the_o same_o place_n write_v likewise_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o bretagne_n to_o exhort_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o tours_n and_o send_v they_o a_o memorial_n to_o admonish_v king_n solomon_n to_o obey_v charles_n king_n of_o france_n his_o sovereign_n which_o he_o take_v little_a notice_n of_o the_o two_o brother_n lewis_n and_o charles_n and_o their_o nephew_n lotaire_n be_v reconcile_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o honest_a man_n have_v a_o interview_n at_o a_o island_n on_o the_o rhine_n near_o andernac_n attend_v by_o a_o equal_a number_n of_o lord_n who_o stay_v upon_o either_o hand_n of_o the_o river_n they_o shake_v hand_n and_o agree_v to_o meet_v the_o follow_a autumn_n at_o a_o general_a assembly_n which_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o baste_v but_o they_o do_v not_o come_v there_o have_v adjourn_v the_o interview_n till_o the_o next_o spring_n at_o the_o assembly_n of_o coblent_n at_o this_o place_n the_o bishop_n who_o be_v then_o master_n of_o the_o government_n through_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o little_a credit_n of_o the_o grandee_n who_o show_v no_o courage_n but_o in_o fight_v one_o another_o and_o devour_v the_o people_n contrive_v the_o agreement_n between_o these_o three_o prince_n and_o draw_v up_o the_o article_n or_o form_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o peace_n which_o the_o german_a first_o swear_v to_o and_o the_o two_o other_o after_o he_o this_o year_n 860._o the_o winter_n be_v so_o hard_o that_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n be_v freeze_v and_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o neighbour_a country_n carry_v their_o good_n to_o venice_n by_o wagon_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 860_o in_o several_a place_n there_o be_v snow_n observe_v to_o fall_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o blood_n which_o will_v not_o seem_v wonderful_a to_o those_o that_o consider_v how_o often_o it_o have_v rain_v the_o same_o colour_n basilius_n the_o breton_n continual_o infest_a the_o territory_n belong_v to_o charles_n wherefore_o he_o give_v the_o duchy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o government_n between_o the_o seine_n and_o the_o loire_n to_o robert_n surname_v the_o strong_a or_o the_o valiant_a to_o keep_v those_o march_n or_o frontier_n which_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o observe_v because_o he_o be_v certain_o the_o stock_n of_o that_o glorious_a race_n of_o the_o capetines_n the_o which_o shall_v we_o reckon_v their_o original_a or_o commencement_n but_o from_o this_o year_n will_v have_v eight_o hundred_o and_o odd_a year_n of_o antiquity_n clear_o make_v out_o from_o male_a to_o male_a and_o of_o crown_a head_n a_o honour_n which_o no_o line_n on_o earth_n beside_o can_v boast_v of_o this_o year_n the_o bald_a make_v a_o lord_n name_v thierry_n earl_n of_o holland_n from_o who_o be_v descend_v those_o that_o have_v hereditary_o hold_v that_o earldom_n but_o they_o have_v ever_o have_v a_o much_o limit_a authority_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o can_v undertake_v nothing_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o that_o country_n 〈◊〉_d baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n have_v the_o support_n of_o the_o german_a take_v the_o confidence_n to_o come_v as_o far_o as_o senlis_n and_o steal_v away_o judith_n the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n his_o king_n the_o young_a widow_n of_o eardulfe_n king_n of_o england_n he_o retire_v into_o the_o country_n belong_v to_o lotaire_n whence_o he_o conduct_v she_o to_o his_o own_o and_o sound_o beat_v those_o soldier_n under_o charles_n pay_n who_o will_v needs_o pursue_v they_o the_o pope_n have_v excommunicate_v he_o at_o that_o king_n complaint_n the_o young_a count_n be_v so_o startle_v that_o the_o follow_a year_n he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o throw_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n the_o holy_a father_n touch_v with_o his_o submission_n and_o the_o princess_n tear_n interpose_v to_o obtain_v his_o pardon_n charles_n be_v advise_v to_o condescend_v nor_o indeed_o can_v the_o fault_n be_v any_o other_o way_n repair_v the_o passion_n of_o king_n lotaire_n breed_v a_o great_a scandal_n he_o have_v marry_v thietberge_n daughter_n of_o huebert_n duke_n d'outre_n le_fw-fr montjou_a and_o ally_v to_o charles_n the_o bald_a year_n of_o our_o lord_n 862_o now_o in_o the_o year_n 860._o have_v some_o disgust_n against_o she_o and_o love_n for_o valdrade_n niece_n to_o thietgaud_n and_o daughter_n of_o gontier_n this_o be_v archbishop_n of_o colen_n the_o other_o of_o treves_n these_o two_o prelate_n interest_v and_o flatterer_n have_v assemble_v their_o suffragans_fw-la at_o aixla_fw-la chapelle_n oblige_v they_o to_o dissolve_v the_o marriage_n and_o immediate_o lotaire_n public_o marry_v valdrade_n the_o pretend_a motive_n for_o this_o sentence_n be_v a_o suppose_a incest_n of_o thietberges_n with_o her_o own_o brother_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o mets_n his_o assure_v they_o that_o duke_n huebert_n who_o can_v do_v all_o thing_n in_o that_o court_n have_v force_v the_o prince_n to_o take_v thietberge_n for_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n who_o in_o his_o life_n time_n say_v he_o have_v make_v he_o marry_o valdrade_n at_o this_o time_n nicholas_n i._o be_v pope_n a_o prelate_n of_o great_a capacity_n and_o one_o that_o carry_v it_o high_a he_o write_v concern_v this_o to_o charles_n who_o before_o seek_v to_o quarrel_v with_o lotaire_n and_o indeed_o will_v have_v expel_v he_o to_o break_v this_o match_n have_v not_o lovis_n the_o german_a king_n interpose_v and_o oblige_v they_o to_o meet_v at_o a_o general_a assembly_n lotaire_n appear_v there_o promise_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o elude_v charles_n his_o pursuit_n appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n pray_v to_o let_v this_o cause_n be_v judge_v by_o a_o council_n of_o french_a bishop_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o mets_n and_o whither_o his_o holiness_n may_v send_v his_o legate_n the_o holy_a father_n grant_v his_o request_n the_o council_n be_v assemble_v in_o june_n the_o two_o bishop_n goutaire_n and_o thietgaud_n serve_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n his_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 863_o present_n corrupt_v the_o pope_n legate_n in_o a_o word_n the_o council_n pronounce_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o dissolution_n the_o two_o arch-bishop_n have_v the_o confidence_n to_o carry_v this_o sentence_n to_o rome_n to_o have_v the_o pope_n approbation_n but_o far_o from_o that_o he_o call_v a_o council_n in_o the_o lateran_n palace_n by_o who_o they_o be_v depose_v and_o both_o of_o they_o excommunicate_v and_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n who_o be_v assist_v at_o this_o false_a judgement_n shall_v incur_v the_o same_o punishment_n unless_o they_o crave_v pardon_n by_o express_a legate_n thietgaud_n and_o gontaire_n reply_v very_o smart_o to_o the_o decree_n he_o publish_v and_o frame_v another_o whereby_o they_o declare_v he_o excommunicate_v himself_o and_o contravening_a even_o say_v they_o the_o holy_a canon_n favour_v the_o excommunicate_v and_o separate_v through_o pride_n from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o other_o bishop_n which_o do_v not_o a_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 864_o little_a encourage_v the_o revolt_n of_o photius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o obstinate_a resistance_n of_o hincmar_n archbishop_n of_o reims_n nevertheless_o soon_o after_o thietgaud_n submit_v to_o the_o sentence_n but_o can_v not_o obtain_v his_o absolution_n during_o the_o life_n of_o nicholas_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n regard_v it_o not_o still_o continue_v in_o his_o obstinacy_n charles_n the_o bald_n subject_n malcontented_n with_o his_o government_n have_v make_v several_a league_n against_o he_o he_o engage_v his_o friend_n likewise_o to_o make_v one_o for_o his_o service_n and_o to_o meet_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n under_o his_o standard_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 865_o march_v when_o ever_o he_o require_v it_o valdrade_fw-mi have_v promise_v to_o go_v for_o absolution_n to_o rome_n she_o go_v twice_o into_o italy_n and_o twice_o repent_v she_o have_v repent_v return_v back_o the_o pope_n have_v therefore_o assemble_v his_o church_n declare_v her_o
william_n viii_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n aged_n fifty_o six_o year_n he_o leave_v his_o possession_n to_o william_n ix_o his_o son_n who_o be_v the_o last_o duke_n of_o those_o country_n the_o father_n have_v marry_v emma_n only_a daughter_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o arles_n and_o toulouze_n and_o brother_n of_o raimond_n the_o saint_n gilles_n by_o she_o he_o pretend_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o toulouze_n but_o raimond_n the_o saint_n gilles_n say_v his_o brother_n have_v sell_v it_o to_o he_o before_o he_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n it_o cause_v a_o war_n between_o william_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o alphonsus_n son_n of_o raimond_n and_o afterward_o again_o between_o queen_n alienor_fw-la elionor_n and_o the_o same_o alphonso_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1127_o whilst_o charles_n most_o just_o surname_v the_o good_a prudent_o govern_v flanders_n relieve_v the_o poor_a protect_v the_o clergy_n and_o do_v justice_n to_o all_o a_o family_n in_o bruges_n abound_v in_o riches_n and_o in_o number_n of_o man_n but_o of_o servile_a race_n take_v offence_n for_o that_o he_o have_v command_v they_o to_o open_v their_o granary_n in_o the_o time_n of_o famine_n and_o withal_o be_v instigate_v by_o the_o bastard_n william_n of_o ypres_n plot_v the_o death_n of_o this_o prince_n so_o that_o one_o morning_n before_o daylight_n whilst_o he_o be_v at_o prayer_n in_o st._n donats_n church_n at_o bruges_n these_o villain_n murder_v he_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o altar_n the_o horror_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o entreaty_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o country_n make_v the_o king_n take_v horse_n immediate_o to_o revenge_v this_o parricide_n he_o besiege_v the_o wretched_a author_n in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v take_v they_o punish_v the_o two_o principal_a very_o severe_o for_o one_o after_o they_o have_v put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o nose_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o wheel_n plant_v very_o high_a where_o they_o pierce_v he_o with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o arrow_n and_o dart_n through_o every_o part_n of_o his_o body_n the_o other_o be_v hang_v on_o a_o gallow_n with_o a_o dog_n tie_v on_o his_o head_n who_o they_o beat_v continual_o that_o he_o may_v tear_v his_o head_n in_o piece_n all_o the_o rest_n who_o flee_v into_o the_o steeple_n be_v cast_v down_o from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o dash_v against_o the_o ground_n this_o do_v he_o adjudge_v the_o earldom_n to_o william_n of_o normandy_n son_n to_o duke_n robert_n as_o be_v the_o near_a or_o next_o heir_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o hainault_n and_o to_o william_n of_o ypre_n who_o pretend_v a_o right_n the_o last_o obstinate_o struggle_v to_o carry_v it_o by_o force_n the_o king_n handle_v he_o so_o rough_o that_o he_o take_v from_o he_o the_o city_n of_o ypre_n and_o all_o the_o land_n he_o hold_v in_o flanders_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1128_o as_o little_a gain_v stephen_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o champagne_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o boulogne_n by_o his_o wife_n though_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o uncle_n support_v he_o in_o this_o design_n not_o so_o much_o to_o advance_v he_o as_o out_o of_o hatred_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o a_o fear_n of_o the_o grow_a greatness_n of_o his_o nephew_n william_n the_o king_n find_v that_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hainault_n and_o godfrey_n of_o namur_n force_n he_o have_v besiege_v ypres_n lead_v his_o army_n into_o that_o country_n again_o give_v they_o chase_n and_o secure_v the_o country_n to_o william_n however_o the_o covetousness_n of_o this_o prince_n vex_v his_o new_a subject_n with_o impost_n he_o want_v not_o and_o sell_v of_o office_n the_o principal_a city_n revolt_v and_o invite_v in_o thierry_n earl_n of_o alsatia_n who_o they_o own_v for_o their_o prince_n and_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o count_n by_o the_o female_a side_n the_o king_n therefore_o make_v a_o three_o march_n towards_o those_o quarter_n and_o advance_v as_o sar_n as_o artois_n to_o serve_v william_n but_o not_o find_v thing_n dispose_v so_o as_o he_o expect_v he_o come_v his_o way_n back_o again_o william_n do_v not_o lose_v courage_n for_o all_o this_o he_o give_v battle_n near_o alost_n to_o thierry_n and_o put_v he_o to_o the_o rout_n but_o pursue_v his_o victory_n he_o receive_v a_o wound_n in_o his_o arm_n which_o be_v ill-dressed_a cause_v his_o death_n and_o after_o that_o all_o the_o disturbance_n raise_v in_o normandy_n by_o his_o partisan_n whole_o cease_v in_o this_o king_n reign_n there_o be_v four_o brother_n private_a gentleman_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o garland_n anseau_n william_n stephen_n and_o giselbert_n who_o have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o council_n and_o office_n anseau_n have_v that_o of_o grand_fw-fr seneschal_n or_o dapifer_fw-la which_o he_o hold_v in_o fief_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n suzerain_n for_o in_o those_o time_n office_n and_o dignity_n be_v grant_v in_o fief_n and_o even_o the_o contribution_n or_o offering_n and_o other_o revenue_n proceed_v from_o the_o charity_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o faithful_a stephen_n who_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o paris_n be_v provide_v with_o that_o of_o chancellor_n and_o giselbert_n with_o that_o of_o butler_n now_o anseau_n be_v slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o puiset_n anno_fw-la 1118._o the_o king_n bestow_v his_o office_n upon_o william_n and_o he_o be_v dead_a about_o the_o year_n 1120._o stephen_n desire_v it_o rather_o for_o himself_o then_o for_o his_o young_a brother_n giselbert_n this_o be_v a_o monster_n that_o never_o any_o reason_n nor_o any_o example_n can_v justisie_n a_o soldering-priest_n make_v profession_n to_o spill_v human_a blood_n and_o indeed_o all_o good_a people_n have_v he_o in_o horror_n but_o his_o ambition_n and_o the_o flattery_n of_o courtier_n who_o lie_v the_o fair_a colour_n upon_o the_o foul_a fact_n stop_v his_o ear_n that_o he_o may_v not_o hear_v the_o just_a reproach_n of_o his_o brethren_n nor_o the_o check_n of_o his_o conscience_n his_o pride_n ascend_v to_o that_o height_n to_o shock_n queen_n alix_n who_o have_v spirit_n enough_o not_o to_o endure_v it_o and_o it_o be_v perhaps_o for_o that_o reason_n that_o he_o will_v surrender_v his_o office_n to_o amaulry_n de_fw-fr montfort_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o his_o niece_n the_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o anseau_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1128_o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n not_o think_v that_o convenient_a he_o dare_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n thibauld_n earl_n of_o champagne_n and_o other_o of_o his_o master_n enemy_n plain_o demonstrate_v thereby_o that_o in_o his_o former_a service_n his_o ✚_o aim_n be_v not_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o his_o own_o grandeur_n the_o king_n vigorous_o assault_v the_o castle_n of_o liury_n which_o they_o have_v fortify_v they_o shoot_v at_o he_o and_o he_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o thigh_n with_o a_o arrow_n the_o smart_n of_o his_o wound_n redouble_v his_o anger_n he_o force_v the_o castle_n and_o raze_v it_o in_o fine_a he_o continue_v to_o make_v so_o hot_a a_o war_n upon_o they_o that_o stephen_n be_v constrain_v to_o renounce_v the_o office_n of_o seneschal_n but_o the_o party_n be_v strong_a he_o think_v fit_a to_o leave_v he_o that_o of_o chancellor_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1129_o great_a toil_n and_o labour_n more_o than_o number_n of_o year_n make_v lewis_n old_a he_o find_v it_o fit_v the_o better_a to_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o family_n to_o have_v his_o elder_a son_n philip_n crown_v which_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o city_n of_o reims_n the_o 14_o of_o april_n be_v easter-day_n in_o presence_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n his_o vassal_n lewis_z the_o gross_a and_o philip_z his_o son_n henry_n likewise_o have_v no_o child_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n cause_v his_o daughter_n matilda_n widow_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o accept_v of_o as_o heiress_n to_o his_o crown_n and_o dominion_n and_o remarried_n she_o to_o gefroy_n surname_v plantagenet_n son_n and_o future_a successor_n to_o fulk_n earl_n of_o anjou_n the_o party_n be_v good_a and_o beside_o he_o make_v it_o his_o choice_n thereby_o to_o divide_v this_o house_n of_o anjou_n which_o have_v give_v he_o so_o much_o trouble_v from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n party_n and_o join_v it_o to_o his_o interest_n king_n lewis_n who_o have_v defend_v the_o church_n and_o protect_v the_o clergy_n change_v his_o language_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n because_o they_o carry_v themselves_o too_o haughty_o towards_o he_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o shall_v meddle_v with_o the_o
boulogne_n have_v serve_v philip_n very_o well_o since_o his_o reconciliation_n and_o have_v likewise_o be_v very_o well_o recompense_v by_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a land_n bestow_v upon_o he_o in_o that_o country_n nevertheless_o the_o king_n suspect_v he_o of_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n demand_v his_o strong_a hold_n of_o he_o and_o upon_o his_o refusal_n to_o deliver_v they_o he_o attaque_v they_o and_o press_v upon_o he_o so_o brisk_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o defend_v they_o but_o go_v away_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o bar_n his_o kinsman_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o flanders_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1212_o although_o king_n john_n have_v be_v excommunicate_a the_o precedent_a year_n by_o the_o pope_n legate_n he_o scoff_v at_o those_o censure_n but_o he_o be_v huge_o astonish_v when_o he_o understand_v that_o by_o a_o more_o terrible_a sentence_n the_o pope_n have_v absolve_v his_o subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n and_o expose_v his_o kingdom_n as_o a_o prey_n and_o that_o king_n philip_n make_v great_a preparation_n to_o invade_v it_o have_v already_o a_o prodigious_a number_n of_o vessel_n ready_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o seine_n the_o legate_n by_o secret_a information_n increase_v his_o fear_n and_o disturb_v he_o to_o that_o height_n as_o he_o promise_v to_o make_v his_o kingdom_n hold_v of_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o to_o pay_v a_o thousand_o mark_v of_o silver_n as_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n beside_o the_o peter-pence_n when_o the_o legate_n have_v wire-drawn_a all_o he_o desire_v from_o he_o he_o try_v to_o persuade_v philip_n to_o wave_v his_o enterprise_n but_o he_o be_v too_o far_o engage_v in_o honour_n and_o expense_n to_o break_v off_o so_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1213_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o soissons_fw-fr the_o morrow_n after_o palm-sunday_n have_v promise_v to_o assist_v he_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n there_o be_v only_a ferrand_n ferdinand_n son_n of_o sancho_n i._o king_n of_o portugal_n earl_n of_o flanders_n that_o refuse_v to_o accompany_v he_o in_o this_o expedition_n unless_o he_o will_v restore_v the_o city_n of_o air_n and_o st._n omer_n which_o he_o have_v get_v from_o he_o to_o have_v his_o consent_n that_o he_o may_v marry_v the_o heiress_n of_o flanders_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o baldwin_n v._n the_o king_n think_v that_o his_o approach_n may_v bring_v he_o back_o to_o his_o duty_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v he_o on_o those_o coast_n ready_a to_o embark_v therefore_o when_o he_o be_v at_o boulogne_n he_o send_v he_o order_n to_o come_v and_o meet_v he_o at_o graveline_n the_o earl_n make_v they_o wait_v for_o he_o but_o he_o appear_v not_o so_o that_o the_o king_n resolve_v before_o he_o take_v ship_n to_o put_v he_o in_o a_o condition_n not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o hurt_v he_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1213_o the_o town_n of_o ipres_n cassel_n and_o all_o the_o country_n to_o bruges_n submit_v to_o his_o sword_n his_o naval_a force_n consist_v of_o one_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o sail_n have_v cast_v anchor_n at_o dam._n while_o the_o great_a part_n be_v in_o the_o road_n with_o scarce_o any_o man_n come_v the_o english_a fleet_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o boulogne_n and_o salisbury_n who_o take_v and_o sink_v a_o great_a many_o and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o place_n philip_n decamp_v from_o before_o ghent_n rout_v those_o they_o have_v send_v on_o shore_n and_o slay_v two_o or_o three_o thousand_o nevertheless_o they_o keep_v the_o sea_n and_o his_o vessel_n not_o be_v able_a to_o get_v out_o without_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n he_o take_v out_o all_o their_o furniture_n and_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v burn_v and_o the_o city_n of_o dam_n afterward_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1213_o then_o have_v waste_v and_o plunder_v the_o territory_n of_o bruges_n squeeze_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o those_o citizen_n as_o likewise_o from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ghent_n and_o ipres_n sack_v and_o dismantle_v l'isle_n he_o leave_v his_o son_n lewis_n and_o gaucher_n count_n the_o saint_n pol_n in_o that_o country_n with_o a_o strong_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o garrison_n in_o the_o city_n of_o douai_n and_o tournay_n only_o when_o he_o be_v retire_v out_o of_o flanders_n the_o earl_n ferrand_n reentered_n and_o soon_o master_v tournay_n and_o l'isle_n which_o lewis_n be_v beginning_n to_o repair_v as_o in_o revenge_n lewis_n sack_v and_o burn_v courtray_v philip_n for_o the_o second_o time_n go_v into_o flanders_n to_o secure_v his_o conquest_n and_o present_o ferrand_n withdraw_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o philip_n be_v go_v renauld_n earl_n of_o boulogne_n take_v the_o field_n with_o some_o force_n he_o bring_v out_o of_o england_n but_o without_o do_v any_o exploit_n only_o after_o he_o scour_v about_o the_o country_n once_o or_o twice_o and_o attempt_v two_o or_o three_o sieges_n in_o vain_a he_o force_v henry_n earl_n of_o louvain_n and_o duke_n of_o brabant_n who_o have_v marry_v one_o of_o the_o king_n daughter_n to_o join_v with_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n king_n john_n land_v at_o rochel_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o have_a patch_v up_o again_o with_o the_o earl_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n d'eu_o d'angoulesme_fw-fr de_fw-fr lezignan_n and_o other_o poitevins_n who_o assist_v he_o with_o their_o force_n crosses_z poitou_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o some_o place_n in_o anjou_n and_o begin_v to_o rebuild_v the_o wall_n of_o anger_n be_v his_o native_a city_n to_o hinder_v this_o progress_n the_o king_n recall_v his_o son_n out_o of_o flanders_n and_o set_v he_o in_o opposition_n this_o prince_n take_v his_o head_n quarter_n at_o chinon_n and_o be_v second_v with_o the_o force_n of_o bretagne_n by_o peter_n de_fw-fr dreux_n who_o this_o year_n have_v marry_v the_o heiress_n of_o that_o duchy_n it_o be_v alix_n or_o alice_n daughter_n of_o the_o duchess_n constance_n and_o guy_n de_fw-fr tovar_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1213_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o english_a wrought_v diligent_o about_o the_o fortify_v anger_n be_v and_o enclose_v that_o part_n towards_o the_o river_n of_o maine_n with_o a_o wall_n his_o soldier_n make_v excursion_n to_o the_o very_a suburb_n of_o nantes_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o loire_n surprise_v robert_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o dreux_n in_o a_o ambuscade_n who_o be_v get_v over_o the_o bridge_n to_o attaque_fw-la they_o cut_v his_o man_n in_o piece_n and_o make_v he_o prisoner_n peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n have_v get_v into_o his_o league_n and_o under_o his_o protection_n the_o earl_n of_o toulouze_n de_fw-fr foix_n and_o the_o comenge_n the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr bezier_n and_o other_o who_o land_n montfort_n have_v usurp_v sâ—â—t_v his_o herald_n to_o deâ—ie_v he_o montfort_n have_v leave_v a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o muret_n to_o make_v waste_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o toulouze_n this_o king_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n his_o army_n consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n almost_o montfort_n who_o be_v at_o castlenaudry_n have_v hardly_o draw_v together_o a_o thousand_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o get_v into_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o make_v a_o furious_a sally_n upon_o the_o king_n who_o slight_v so_o small_a a_o number_n set_v down_o to_o eat_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fight_n cut_v all_o his_o army_n off_o throw_v he_o on_o the_o ground_n where_o his_o throat_n be_v cut_v by_o a_o private_a soldier_n take_v his_o royal_a standard_n which_o be_v carry_v in_o triumph_n to_o rome_n and_o cover_v the_o field_n with_o dead_a body_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1213_o above_o eight_o men._n the_o weighty_a blow_n of_o this_o club_n make_v the_o earl_n of_o toulouze_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o great_a city_n fall_v down_o at_o the_o legate_n foot_n they_o offer_v to_o submit_v to_o whatever_o condition_n he_o will_v impose_v but_o they_o can_v not_o get_v off_o with_o word_n it_o be_v resolve_v they_o shall_v be_v plume_v of_o all_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1214_o this_o year_n 1214._o france_n be_v shrewd_o attaque_v by_o king_n john_n and_o on_o the_o flanders_n side_n by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n and_o the_o count_n ferrand_n of_o flanders_n and_o renauld_n de_fw-fr boulogne_n but_o both_o in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o part_n his_o arm_n remain_v victorious_a prince_n lewis_n have_v draw_v his_o force_n together_o at_o chinon_n march_v resolute_o against_o king_n john_n who_o besiege_v the_o castle_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roche_n au_fw-fr moine_n upon_o the_o loire_n between_o anger_n be_v and_o nantes_n be_v within_o a_o day_n journey_n of_o that_o place_n that_o king_n be_v fright_v repass_v the_o river_n in_o such_o great_a haste_n
archipelago_n and_o reduce_v constantinople_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1262_o to_o such_o straight_a that_o manuel_n be_v upon_o the_o point_n to_o abandon_v it_o but_o the_o genoese_a in_o hatred_n to_o the_o venetian_n make_v a_o league_n with_o he_o and_o relieve_v he_o notwithstanding_o the_o entreaty_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o the_o pope_n excommunication_n the_o emperor_n baldwin_n yet_o hold_v for_o some_o time_n after_o the_o island_n of_o eubaea_n or_o negropont_n the_o bastard_n mainfroy_n not_o content_a to_o have_v usurp_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v domineer_v over_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n most_o strange_o insomuch_o that_o alexander_n iv._o have_v offer_v that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n son_n edmund_n who_o have_v accept_v it_o and_o to_o this_o end_n his_o father_n have_v lay_v so_o many_o impost_n and_o tax_n upon_o the_o people_n that_o most_o of_o they_o make_v a_o league_n against_o he_o and_o be_v revolt_v vrban_n iv._o successor_n to_o alexander_n have_v cause_v the_o crusado_n against_o mainfroy_n to_o be_v preach_v stir_v up_o some_o french_a lord_n to_o go_v into_o italy_n who_o at_o the_o very_a first_o force_v the_o passage_n of_o lombardy_n and_o beat_v the_o saracen_n soldier_n who_o mainfroy_n entertain_v in_o his_o service_n but_o soon_o after_o their_o pay_n fall_v short_a they_o come_v back_o into_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1262_o france_n leave_v the_o pope_n more_o in_o the_o brier_n then_o ever_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1262_o the_o better_a to_o fortify_v himself_o against_o his_o implacable_a wrath_n mainfroy_n contract_v alliance_n with_o james_n iii_o king_n of_o arragon_n give_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o peter_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o disdain_v not_o the_o match_n because_o it_o give_v he_o approach_v hope_n of_o have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n mainfroy_n have_v no_o male-children_n in_o effect_n it_o be_v by_o this_o mean_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n have_v attain_v it_o and_o they_o must_v needs_o own_o they_o hold_v their_o right_n from_o a_o bastard_n a_o usurper_n and_o excommunicate_v person_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1263_o the_o pious_a king_n lewis_n do_v not_o understand_v this_o false_a policy_n which_o have_v quite_o other_o maxim_n than_o be_v practise_v teach_v or_o allow_v by_o christianity_n and_o natural_a justice_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o he_o endeavour_v with_o all_o his_o power_n to_o decide_v the_o quarrel_n between_o his_o neighbour_n and_o not_o to_o foment_n they_o with_o this_o spirit_n of_o charity_n he_o labour_v so_o happy_o to_o compose_v the_o business_n between_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n of_o who_o simon_n montford_n earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v head_n with_o their_o king_n that_o they_o submit_v to_o what_o he_o shall_v ordain_v he_o call_v his_o parliament_n for_o this_o purpose_n at_o amiens_n and_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n in_o presence_n of_o king_n henry_n however_o the_o baron_n find_v some_o difficulty_n and_o exception_n and_o will_v not_o abide_v by_o it_o insomuch_o that_o the_o trouble_n continue_v the_o pope_n send_v to_o revoke_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o edmund_n the_o king_n of_o england_n brother_n since_o he_o can_v not_o pursue_v it_o and_o invest_v charles_n earl_n of_o anjou_n brother_n of_o st._n lewis_n his_o wife_n vanity_n which_o make_v she_o greedy_o long_a to_o have_v the_o title_n of_o queen_n as_o well_o as_o her_o other_o sister_n incline_v and_o persuade_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o it_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1264_o it_o happen_v this_o year_n 1264._o in_o a_o village_n near_o orviete_n that_o the_o sacred_a host_n cast_v forth_o blood_n upon_o the_o corporal_n or_o fine_a linen_n wherein_o the_o sacrament_n be_v put_v to_o convince_v the_o incredulity_n of_o the_o priest_n that_o celebrate_v the_o mass_n pope_n vrban_n satisfy_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o miracle_n institute_v the_o feast_n and_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n to_o be_v solemnize_v the_o thursay_n after_o the_o octave_n of_o whitsunday_n st._n thomas_n aquinas_n who_o be_v then_o professor_n in_o theology_n at_o orvieta_n compose_v the_o office_n for_o it_o vrban_n iv._o be_v dead_a at_o perusia_n the_o three_o of_o october_n the_o cardinal_n after_o a_o vacancy_n of_o four_o month_n elect_v the_o cardinal_n guy_n the_o gross_a a_o native_a of_o the_o province_n of_o languedoc_n who_o have_v be_v marry_v before_o he_o enter_v into_o holy_a order_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o clement_n iv._o among_o his_o virtue_n he_o be_v admire_v for_o his_o rare_a modesty_n though_o very_o little_o imitate_v by_o his_o successor_n he_o make_v a_o protestation_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o see_v that_o he_o will_v advance_v none_o of_o his_o kindred_n and_o so_o exact_o do_v he_o keep_v his_o word_n that_o of_o three_o prebendary_n which_o his_o brother_n have_v in_o possession_n he_o oblige_v he_o to_o quit_v two_o and_o far_o from_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o great_a lord_n ✚_o as_o he_o may_v well_o have_v do_v he_o give_v they_o such_o small_a portion_n that_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o make_v themselves_o nun_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n of_o july_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o night_n a_o comet_n be_v observe_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o some_o while_n after_o a_o little_a before_o break_v of_o day_n it_o appear_v in_o the_o east_n point_v its_o tail_n westward_o it_o be_v visible_a till_o the_o end_n of_o september_n last_v two_o month_n and_o a_o half_a year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1405_o clement_n iu_o upon_o his_o advancement_n to_o the_o holy_a see_v ratify_v the_o election_n his_o predecessor_n have_v make_v of_o charles_n of_o france_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n obtain_v of_o st._n lewis_n a_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o he_o and_o lend_v he_o all_o the_o money_n he_o can_v scrape_v together_o have_v for_o that_o purpose_n engage_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n in_o rome_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1265_o charles_n with_o this_o assistance_n with_o the_o king_n help_n and_o his_o wife_n great_a care_n who_o sell_v all_o her_o jewel_n to_o raise_v soldier_n which_o she_o cull_v and_o choose_v for_o the_o brave_a get_v a_o good_a army_n on_o foot_n to_o go_v into_o italy_n by_o land_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n put_v to_o sea_n with_o thirty_o great_a vessel_n and_o sail_v to_o the_o port_n of_o ostia_n he_o be_v receive_v at_o rome_n with_o great_a honour_n by_o the_o people_n declare_v senator_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v governor_n and_o sovereign_a judge_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v upon_o the_o 28_o of_o june_n crown_v king_n of_o sicily_n by_o the_o pope_n in_o st._n peter_n church_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v the_o pope_n eight_o thousand_o ounce_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o white_a palfrey_n every_o year_n never_o to_o be_v elect_v emperor_n nor_o to_o unite_v that_o kingdom_n to_o ☞_o the_o empire_n for_o the_o pope_n will_v have_v no_o power_n leave_v in_o italy_n that_o be_v not_o lesser_a than_o their_o own_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1266_o his_o land-army_n arrive_v not_o till_o about_o the_o year_n end_n which_o he_o complete_v in_o rome_n the_o follow_v he_o march_v to_o naples_n the_o guelph_n flock_v from_o all_o part_n to_o list_v themselves_o under_o his_o banner_n the_o earl_n de_fw-fr caserta_n quit_v the_o passage_n du_fw-fr gariglian_a most_o base_o to_o he_o he_o afterward_o gain_v the_o post_n of_o st._n german_a guard_v by_o six_o thousand_o man_n and_o in_o fine_a the_o twenty_o six_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o campagne_n of_o benevent_v he_o gain_v a_o entire_a but_o bloody_a victory_n against_o mainfroys_n army_n who_o be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n all_o submit_v to_o the_o conqueror_n both_o beyond_o and_o on_o this_o side_n the_o fare_n except_o the_o city_n of_o nocera_n where_o frederic_n ii_o have_v place_v a_o strong_a garrison_n of_o saracen_n which_o yet_o hold_v out_o a_o long_a time_n it_o than_o appear_v that_o charles_n know_v not_o how_o to_o govern_v his_o good_a fortune_n with_o humanity_n for_o he_o let_v mainfroy_n wife_n and_o child_n die_v in_o prison_n with_o many_o lord_n of_o that_o party_n and_o his_o army_n commit_v horrid_a cruelty_n upon_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n of_o beneventum_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1267_o nevertheless_o as_o he_o show_v himself_o very_o obedient_a to_o the_o pope_n order_n he_o declare_v he_o vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o italy_n with_o the_o title_n of_o keeper_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o in_o this_o quality_n he_o by_o one_o of_o his_o lieutenant_n subdue_v all_o the_o
king_n have_v read_v it_o stand_v much_o amaze_v it_o must_v be_v some_o intelligence_n he_o give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n whatever_o it_o be_v he_o be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n carry_v to_o paris_n thence_o transfer_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o janville_n in_o beausse_fw-fr than_o some_o day_n afterward_o bring_v back_o again_o to_o paris_n where_o he_o be_v hang_v on_o the_o public_a gallow_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o brabant_n and_o of_o robert_n earl_n of_o artois_n guilty_a enough_o have_v he_o commit_v no_o other_o crime_n but_o the_o bewitch_a his_o king_n and_o fetter_n both_o his_o sacred_a person_n and_o mind_n in_o his_o artificial_a snare_n the_o fortune_n of_o all_o those_o who_o he_o have_v advance_v be_v utter_o ruin_v the_o bishop_n of_o bayeux_n his_o brother-in-law_n make_v his_o escape_n to_o the_o pope_n where_o he_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n in_o exile_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1277_o the_o boundless_a ambition_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o sicilia_n aspire_v to_o all_o he_o think_v to_o hold_v all_o italy_n by_o the_o office_n of_o senator_n of_o rome_n and_o vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o be_v contrive_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o grecian_a upon_o the_o right_a baldwin_n have_v to_o it_o who_o daughter_n he_o have_v take_v for_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o this_o year_n 1277._o he_o purchase_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n of_o the_o princess_n mary_n widow_n of_o frederic_n bastard_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n the_o ii_o and_o daughter_n of_o raimond_n rupin_n prince_n of_o antioch_n and_o melisinda_n daughter_n of_o aymeric_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o jerusalem_n this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v already_o annex_v to_o sicilia_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o yolante_n de_fw-fr brienne_n who_o be_v heiress_n to_o it_o and_o since_o it_o have_v ever_o remain_v so_o annex_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1278_o but_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n rodolph_n and_o the_o emperor_n michael_n conspire_v together_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o that_o grandeur_n which_o run_v up_o too_o fast_o and_o threaten_v to_o stifle_v they_o and_o beside_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v nicholas_n iii_o of_o the_o house_n of_o ursini_n who_o not_o only_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o have_v to_o so_o potent_a a_o neighbour_n but_o withal_o be_v cruel_o offend_v for_o that_o have_v demand_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n for_o one_o of_o his_o own_o nephew_n charles_n have_v receive_v his_o insolent_a proposition_n with_o raillery_n and_o contempt_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1278_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o power_n of_o rodolph_n mighty_o increase_v by_o the_o victory_n he_o gain_v over_o othocare_fw-la king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o be_v leave_v dead_a in_o the_o field_n of_o the_o spoil_n of_o that_o prince_n who_o domestic_a he_o have_v be_v he_o get_v the_o duchy_n of_o austria_n and_o invest_v his_o son_n albertus_n in_o it_o his_o posterity_n have_v still_o preserve_v it_o and_o have_v take_v the_o name_n of_o it_o as_o more_o illustrious_a than_o that_o of_o habspurg_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1278_o not_o to_o thwart_v the_o pope_n who_o seek_v to_o pick_v a_o quarrel_n charles_n quit_v the_o title_n of_o senator_n and_o that_o of_o vicar_n he_o want_v but_o little_a in_o anno_fw-la 1279._o of_o lose_v provence_n likewise_o queen_n margaret_n widow_n of_o st._n lewis_n his_o sister-in-law_n dispute_v it_o with_o he_o as_o be_v elder_a daughter_n of_o earl_n raimond_n berengier_n and_o implore_a assistance_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o who_o that_o county_n be_v hold_v because_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n notwithstanding_o the_o business_n be_v bring_v to_o examination_n provence_n be_v leave_v to_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1279_o charles_n upon_o condition_n of_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o daughter_n clemence_n shall_v likewise_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o son_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n his_o name_n be_v charles_n as_o be_v his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1279_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n cross_v over_o sea_n with_o alienor_fw-la his_o wife_n and_o come_v to_o king_n philip_n at_o amiens_n to_o treat_v of_o their_o affair_n philip_n agree_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o earldom_n of_o agenois_n and_o surrender_v up_o that_o of_o pontieu_o which_o belong_v to_o alienor_fw-la by_o right_a of_o her_o mother_n she_o be_v jane_n the_o wife_n of_o ferdinand_n iii_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n simon_n and_o mary_n daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o william_n likewise_o earl_n of_o pontieu_o reciprocal_o edward_n renounce_v the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n but_o retain_v thirty_o liver_n rend_v upon_o the_o exchequer_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o province_n john_n otherwhile_o lord_n of_o the_o island_n de_fw-fr procida_n have_v be_v devest_v of_o his_o estate_n by_o charles_n for_o have_v tamper_v in_o some_o conspiracy_n be_v therefore_o prompt_v by_o a_o cruel_a resentment_n he_o frame_v the_o design_n to_o bring_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o house_n of_o scwaben_n by_o his_o mother_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicilia_n and_o make_v so_o many_o journey_n backward_o and_o forward_o to_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o sicilian_n that_o he_o bring_v the_o project_n to_o his_o desire_a issue_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1281_o mean_v time_n pope_n nicholas_n who_o have_v project_v for_o the_o most_o part_n what_o we_o shall_v find_v to_o break_v out_o in_o those_o country_n happen_v to_o die_v and_o a_o french_a cardinal_n it_o be_v simon_n the_o brie_n be_v elect_v in_o his_o room_n he_o be_v name_v martin_n iv._o this_o last_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o tragical_a design_n contrive_v by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o have_v intention_n quite_o contrary_a but_o it_o be_v already_o put_v in_o motion_n he_o find_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o before_o ever_o he_o can_v foresee_v the_o blow_n the_o death_n of_o nicholas_n do_v not_o discourage_v the_o conspirator_n the_o lord_n de_fw-fr prochyda_n island_n continue_v his_o voyage_n disguise_v like_o a_o monk_n bring_v from_o constantinople_n three_o hundred_o thousand_o ounce_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o arragonian_a who_o be_v ready_a to_o put_v a_o great_a naval_a force_n to_o sea_n under_o pretence_n of_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o saracen_n and_o have_v the_o craft_n the_o better_a to_o conceal_v his_o intention_n to_o borrow_v twenty_o thousand_o gold_n crown_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o even_o as_o some_o say_v of_o charles_n himself_o who_o he_o be_v go_v to_o dethrone_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1282_o he_o lay_v for_o some_o time_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n to_o favour_v the_o enterprise_n agree_v upon_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n charles_n neglect_v the_o advice_n be_v give_v he_o to_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n and_o be_v aware_a and_o employ_v all_o his_o force_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n in_o which_o he_o do_v not_o succeed_v very_o well_o his_o fleet_n have_v be_v worsted_n at_o sea_n by_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n michael_n whilst_o he_o be_v thus_o lull_v asleep_a by_o his_o ill_a fate_n the_o sicilian_n upon_o a_o easter-day_n at_o the_o first_o ring_v of_o the_o bell_n to_o vesper_n cut_v the_o throat_n of_o all_o the_o french_a that_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a island_n which_o they_o do_v execute_v with_o so_o much_o fury_n and_o rage_n that_o the_o good_a friar_n jacobin_n and_o the_o cordelier_n do_v with_o pleasure_n wash_v their_o hand_n in_o blood_n and_o murder_v their_o unhappy_a enemy_n at_o the_o very_a altar_n the_o father_n rip_v up_o the_o womb_n of_o their_o own_o daughter_n if_o great_a with_o a_o french_a child_n and_o dash_v little_a infant_n against_o the_o rock_n they_o kill_v eight_o thousand_o in_o two_o hour_n space_n and_o pardon_v but_o only_o one_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o rare_a probity_n he_o be_v call_v william_n des_fw-fr pourcellet_n a_o gentleman_n of_o provence_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1282_o charles_n who_o be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o tuscany_n more_o enrage_v then_o fright_v at_o so_o terrible_a a_o blow_n arm_n himself_o powerful_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o be_v bring_v he_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o alenson_n and_o besieges_fw-fr messina_n that_o city_n terrify_v with_o the_o glitter_a of_o his_o arm_n and_o the_o fulmination_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v will_v have_v surrender_v at_o the_o very_a first_o and_o all_o the_o island_n afterward_o if_o his_o just_a wrath_n can_v have_v receive_v they_o to_o any_o mercy_n but_o that_o prince_n be_v grow_v inexorable_a despair_n put_v some_o courage_n into_o their_o faint_a heart_n and_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o arragonian_a who_o land_v at_o palermo_n about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n and_o be_v
which_o come_v from_o the_o hebrew_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1345_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n after_o the_o have_v refresh_v himself_o at_o bourdeaux_n with_o the_o force_n he_o have_v bring_v from_o england_n take_v the_o field_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o province_n on_o this_o side_n the_o dordogne_n the_o earl_n de_fw-fr laille_n and_o the_o gascon_n lord_n who_o have_v throw_v themselves_o into_o bregerac_n think_v to_o obstruct_v his_o passage_n over_o that_o river_n be_v constrain_v to_o abandon_v that_o town_n to_o he_o and_o to_o let_v he_o overrun_v all_o the_o upper_a gascongny_n where_o he_o conquer_v several_a small_a place_n when_o he_o be_v return_v to_o bourdeaux_n the_o earl_n de_fw-fr laille_fw-fr take_v his_o opportunity_n have_v send_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o country_n he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v viceroy_n and_o lay_v sieg_n to_o auberoâ—ke_v but_o not_o with_o the_o like_a success_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n come_v to_o its_o relief_n with_o only_a aâ—thousand_n man_n defeat_v his_o army_n which_o consist_v of_o tenthousand_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n with_o eight_o or_o ten_o earl_n and_o viscount_n more_o after_o which_o he_o with_o much_o ease_n besiege_v and_o take_v the_o city_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr reole_n angoulesine_n and_o divers_a other_o john_n earl_n of_o montfort_n have_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o truce_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o depart_v the_o court_n notwithstanding_o he_o go_v and_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o force_n in_o bretagne_n he_o besiege_v kemper_n but_o be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v it_o that_o himself_o have_v like_a to_o be_v take_v go_v from_o thence_o he_o sack_v and_o burn_v dinant_n then_o over_o burden_v with_o grief_n and_o anger_n for_o the_o slow_a progress_n in_o his_o affair_n he_o die_v about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n leave_v the_o management_n of_o his_o pretension_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n who_o be_v yet_o very_o young_a he_o have_v the_o same_o name_n as_o his_o father_n and_o afterward_o gain_v the_o surname_n of_o valiant_a year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1345_o the_o famous_a artevelle_n have_v make_v a_o promise_n to_o king_n edward_n to_o procure_v that_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n shall_v be_v own_v for_o earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o the_o great_a city_n to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o their_o natural_a lord_n upon_o this_o assurance_n edward_n carry_v his_o son_n to_o scluse_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o city_n go_v to_o wait_v on_o he_o he_o treat_v they_o very_o magnificent_o but_o they_o will_v not_o hear_v of_o disinherit_n their_o earl_n artevelle_n enemy_n do_v not_o fail_v to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o occasion_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n hatred_n against_o he_o when_o he_o be_v return_v to_o ghent_n have_v be_v so_o ill_o advise_v as_o to_o remain_v some_o day_n at_o scluse_n after_o the_o other_o deputy_n the_o people_n fall_v upon_o he_o and_o murder_v he_o the_o king_n of_o england_n retire_v in_o a_o fury_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o good_a friend_n however_o the_o city_n of_o flanders_n have_v send_v their_o deputy_n to_o he_o he_o accept_v their_o satisfaction_n and_o the_o offer_v they_o make_v he_o to_o bestow_v the_o daughter_n of_o their_o earl_n upon_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o put_v some_o stop_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n progress_n in_o guyenne_n the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n go_v to_o toulouze_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o january_n with_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n bear_v arms._n all_o this_o formidable_a multitude_n do_v no_o more_o in_o three_o month_n beside_o the_o take_n of_o two_o or_o three_o little_a paltry_a town_n in_o angenois_n and_o the_o city_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr whence_o they_o fall_v down_o upon_o tonneius_n and_o after_o that_o come_v and_o hesiege_v aiguillon_n seat_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n lot_n d'olt_n and_o de_fw-fr garonne_n well_o munition_v and_o well_o fortify_v those_o time_n in_o all_o this_o age_n we_o do_v not_o find_v a_o more_o memorable_a siege_n either_o for_o the_o attaques_n or_o the_o defence_n they_o make_v three_o assault_n each_o day_n for_o a_o whole_a week_n together_o than_o they_o come_v to_o their_o artillery_n and_o their_o engine_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n philip_n the_o son_n of_o eudes_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o earl_n of_o boulogne_n by_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v daughter_n and_o heyress_n of_o earl_n william_n be_v wound_v upon_o a_o salley_n whereof_o he_o die_v at_o last_o the_o battle_n of_o cressy_n crecy_n be_v lose_v draw_v away_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n from_o this_o siege_n which_o till_o then_o he_o obstainte_o continue_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1346_o the_o second_o day_n of_o june_n edward_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o two_o hundred_o sail_n wherein_o he_o have_v four_o thousand_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n ten_o thousand_o archer_n and_o as_o many_o foot_n as_o well_o irish_a as_o welshman_n put_v to_o sea_n with_o his_o elder_a son_n with_o intent_n to_o land_n in_o guyenne_n he_o do_v not_o rely_v so_o much_o upon_o his_o force_n as_o upon_o the_o secret_a discontent_n of_o the_o french_a nobility_n and_o the_o intelligence_n he_o hold_v with_o many_o of_o the_o grandee_n he_o have_v with_o he_o gefroy_n brother_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o harcoâ—r_n a_o lord_n very_o powerful_a in_o normandy_n who_o have_v lose_v the_o favour_n of_o king_n philip_n in_o his_o indignation_n and_o find_v no_o certain_a security_n there_o go_v into_o england_n the_o wind_n have_v turn_v edward_n two_o several_a time_n out_o of_o his_o road_n towards_o guyenne_n this_o gefroy_n inslame_v with_o revenge_n persuade_v he_o that_o heaven_n will_v have_v he_o steer_v his_o course_n for_o normandy_n a_o fat_a and_o plentiful_a country_n that_o have_v not_o feel_v a_o war_n for_o two_o age_n so_o that_o he_o go_v and_o land_v at_o the_o port_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hogue_n st._n vaast_n in_o constantin_n near_o st._n sauveur_n which_o be_v land_n belong_v to_o gefrâ—y_n resolve_v to_o cross_v through_o france_n to_o go_v and_o join_v the_o fleming_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1346_o his_o army_n march_v divide_v by_o day_n in_o three_o body_n which_o join_v together_o at_o night_n gefroy_n undertake_v the_o office_n of_o field_n marshal_n the_o city_n of_o valongne_n carentan_n st._n lo_o and_o harfleur_n be_v his_o first_o prey_n rodolph_n ralph_n earl_n of_o â—u_n and_o of_o guisnes_n constable_n of_o france_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr tancarville_n who_o the_o king_n have_v send_v to_o caen_n increase_v his_o spoil_n and_o fame_n by_o take_v they_o prisoner_n with_o the_o defeat_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n the_o burgher_n brave_a in_o word_n than_o deed_n have_v fortaken_v they_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fight_n go_v from_o thence_o he_o continue_v his_o march_n by_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lisieux_n and_o eureux_n saccage_v and_o burn_v all_o along_o the_o seine_n even_o to_o paris_n but_o approach_v not_o nigh_o roven_n and_o come_v and_o encamp_v at_o pâ—issy_n from_o thence_o he_o send_v a_o defiance_n to_o philâ—p_n to_o fight_v he_o under_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o lovure_n but_o after_o he_o have_v stay_v there_o five_o day_n fear_v to_o be_v enclose_v betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o seine_n and_o oyse_n he_o cause_v the_o bridge_n to_o be_v repair_v and_o pass_v into_o beatvaisis_n with_o design_n to_o retire_v into_o his_o county_n of_o ponthieu_n mark_v his_o road_n all_o the_o way_n with_o long_a trace_n of_o fire_n and_o blood_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1346_o philip_n foam_v with_o rage_n to_o behold_v with_o his_o own_o eye_n from_o his_o capital_a city_n suh_o flame_n in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o his_o kingdom_n go_v forth_o to_o pursue_v he_o in_o great_a haste_n that_o he_o may_v fight_v he_o before_o he_o can_v pass_v the_o somme_n edward_n not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v any_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o have_v a_o prisoner_n that_o show_v he_o the_o ford_n of_o blanquetague_n below_o abbevilie_n gondemar_n du_fw-fr fay_n a_o norman_a lord_n can_v not_o hinder_v he_o with_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n from_o pass_v at_o low_a water_n and_o be_v put_v to_o the_o rout_n the_o same_o evening_n edward_n go_v and_o encamp_v at_o cressy_n and_o the_o next_o day_n philip_n lodge_v at_o abbevilie_n which_o be_v within_o three_o league_n of_o it_o on_o this_o side_n he_o have_v not_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n with_o which_o he_o may_v have_v hem_v they_o in_o and_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o famine_n in_o a_o few_o day_n but_o he_o believieng_v that_o have_v over-taken_a they_o be_v conquer_a they_o he_o march_v the_o next_o day_n out_o of_o abbeville_n and_o give_v he_o battle_n the_o
but_o nothing_o can_v quench_v the_o irreconcilable_a animosity_n of_o these_o two_o house_n nor_o prevent_v their_o seek_v all_o opportunity_n to_o destroy_v each_o other_o as_o they_o do_v this_o year_n 1362._o and_o the_o follow_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1362_o whilst_o they_o be_v labour_v but_o not_o effectual_o enough_o to_o have_v the_o garrison_n vacate_v king_n john_n take_v a_o fancy_n to_o go_v to_o avignon_n and_o visit_v pope_n innocent_a with_o design_n as_o be_v believe_v to_o endeavour_v a_o marriage_n with_o jane_n effect_n queen_n of_o naples_n the_o second_o time_n a_o widow_n defame_v indeed_o for_o her_o ill_a life_n but_o who_o will_v have_v bring_v he_o in_o dower_n the_o county_n of_o provence_n and_o piedmont_n be_v on_o his_o way_n he_o hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o innocent_a but_o he_o go_v forward_o and_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o october_n assist_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o william_n grimovard_n a_o native_a of_o montferrat_n who_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a college_n be_v but_o a_o simple_a abbot_n they_o name_v he_o vrban_a v._n whilst_o he_o stay_v at_o avignon_n the_o holy_a father_n preach_v for_o a_o new_a adventure_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n he_o accept_v of_o the_o command_n of_o generalissimo_n in_o the_o expedition_n the_o two_o king_n peter_n of_o cyprus_n and_o woldemar_n iii_o of_o denmark_n take_v the_o badge_n of_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o the_o same_o place_n but_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n not_o suit_v very_o well_o with_o this_o enterprise_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o approve_v of_o or_o countenance_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1363_o at_o his_o return_n he_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n but_o whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o that_o country_n the_o burgundian_n do_v so_o positive_o make_v he_o understand_v that_o they_o can_v not_o live_v without_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v resident_n among_o they_o that_o he_o revoke_v and_o null_v the_o reunion_n he_o have_v make_v of_o this_o duchy_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o yield_v and_o bestow_v it_o upon_o philip_n his_o young_a son_n who_o have_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o hardy_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n to_o hold_v it_o for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n beget_v in_o lawful_a marriage_n about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n 1363._o king_n john_n embark_v at_o boulogne_n and_o go_v again_o into_o england_n the_o occasion_n of_o his_o voyage_n be_v not_o his_o love_n towards_o a_o lady_n with_o who_o he_o have_v familiarity_n when_o he_o be_v former_o there_o but_o upon_o notice_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n his_o second_o son_n and_o one_o of_o his_o hostage_n have_v escape_v out_o of_o england_n this_o generous_a king_n will_v repair_v the_o honour_n of_o that_o young_a prince_n and_o demonstrate_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1364_o that_o he_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o that_o juvenile_a act_n as_o likewise_o to_o dispose_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a king_n edward_n to_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o holy_a war._n charles_n the_o dauphin_n regent_z for_o the_o second_o time_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1364_o his_o elder_a son_n to_o who_o he_o have_v leave_v the_o regency_n sound_v himself_o present_o attaque_v by_o his_o cousin_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n upon_o the_o pretension_n he_o have_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n this_o prince_n have_v rash_o send_v he_o defiance_n before_o he_o have_v any_o army_n ready_a to_o justify_v it_o lose_v the_o city_n of_o nantes_n and_o meulan_n which_o be_v take_v by_o bertrand_n du_fw-fr gueselin_n who_o valour_n be_v already_o raise_v much_o above_o the_o common_a standard_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1364_o in_o england_n king_n john_n have_v have_v many_o conference_n with_o king_n edward_n when_o he_o hope_v to_o have_v dispatch_v all_o his_o affair_n be_v surprise_v about_o mid_n march_n with_o a_o distemper_n which_o end_v his_o day_n the_o eight_o of_o april_n he_o die_v in_o the_o savoy_n without_o the_o wall_n of_o london_n after_o he_o have_v live_v two_o and_o fifty_o year_n and_o hold_v the_o sceptre_n thirteen_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o berry_n the_o duke_n philip_n of_o orleans_n and_o lewis_z ii_o of_o bourbon_n and_o john_n of_o artois_n earl_n of_o yew_n all_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n hear_v his_o last_o sigh_n and_o close_v his_o eye_n the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v he_o a_o magnificent_a funeral_n worthy_a the_o grandeur_n of_o that_o king_n and_o become_v his_o own_o generosity_n his_o corpse_n be_v bring_v back_o into_o france_n and_o inter_v at_o st._n denis_n upon_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o may._n he_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v the_o brave_a and_o the_o most_o liberal_a prince_n of_o his_o time_n but_o the_o same_o root_n which_o produce_v these_o virtue_n do_v likewise_o bring_v forth_o pride_n and_o the_o scorn_n to_o follow_v any_o other_o counsel_n but_o that_o of_o his_o own_o brain_n attend_v with_o prodigality_n precipitation_n and_o that_o violence_n which_o expose_v his_o own_o kingdom_n to_o pillage_n and_o plunder_v and_o his_o own_o person_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o his_o enemy_n but_o we_o must_v not_o deny_v he_o two_o great_a advantage_n or_o perfection_n he_o have_v above_o other_o prince_n that_o he_o be_v frank_a and_o sincere_a and_o do_v most_o inviolable_o keep_v his_o word_n nor_o forget_v that_o heroic_a say_n attribute_v to_o he_o that_o if_o faith_n and_o truth_n shall_v be_v banish_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o they_o onght_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o king_n he_o marry_v two_o wife_n who_o be_v name_v jane_n the_o first_o daughter_n of_o john_n king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o anno_fw-la 1332._o and_o the_o second_o of_o william_n earl_n of_o boulongne_n and_o widow_n of_o philip_n of_o burgundy_n earl_n of_o artois_n in_o anno_fw-la 1349._o by_o the_o first_o he_o have_v four_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n the_o four_o son_n be_v charles_n who_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o earl_n of_o mayne_n john_n duke_n of_o berry_n and_o auvergne_n and_o earl_n of_o poitou_n philip_n first_o duke_n of_o touraine_n then_o of_o burgundy_n the_o daughter_n be_v name_v mary_n jane_n isabel_n margaret_n the_o first_o marry_v robert_n elder_a son_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o bar_n the_o second_o charles_n the_o bad_a king_n of_o navarre_n the_o three_o john_n galeaz_n viscount_n first_o duke_n of_o milan_n the_o four_o devote_v herself_o to_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o poissy_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n he_o have_v two_o daughter_n that_o attain_v not_o to_o the_o ripeness_n of_o marriage_n charles_n v._o call_v the_o wise_a and_o the_o eloquent_a king_n of_o france_n li._n age_a about_o xxvi_o year_n pope_n urban_n v._n seven_o year_n four_o month_n under_o this_o reign_n gregory_z xi_o elect_v the_o thirty_o of_o december_n 1370._o s._n seven_o year_n three_o month_n schism_n urban_n vi_o elect_v the_o eight_o of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 1378._o s._n at_o rome_n ii_o year_n six_o month_n six_o day_n whereof_o two_o year_n and_o above_o five_o month_n under_o this_o reign_n and_o clement_n vii_o elect_v the_o twenty_o first_o of_o september_n s._n in_o avignon_n twenty_o six_o year_n whereof_o two_o year_n under_o this_o reign_n iu._n the_o prosperous_a conduct_n of_o this_o king_n be_v the_o noble_a proof_n we_o meet_v with_o throughout_o all_o the_o history_n of_o france_n that_o the_o weighty_a affair_n be_v manage_v better_o by_o skill_n and_o judgement_n then_o by_o source_n and_o that_o success_n in_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1364_o battle_n be_v often_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o judicious_a order_n and_o contrivance_n in_o the_o closet_n than_o the_o valour_n of_o those_o that_o sight_n they_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1364_o his_o coronation_n be_v perform_v at_o reims_n the_o nineteen_o of_o may._n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o wenceslaus_n of_o luxemburgh_n duke_n of_o brabant_n his_o maternal_a uncle_n john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o robert_n duke_n of_o bar_n though_o stranger_n and_o vassal_n of_o the_o empire_n do_v the_o office_n of_o pair_n there_o the_o first_o represent_v the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n the_o second_o the_o earl_n of_o champagne_n the_o three_o the_o earl_n of_o toulouze_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n hold_v their_o natural_a place_n and_o lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o guyenne_n they_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o say_v that_o never_o king_n arm_v himself_o so_o little_a and_o yet_o do_v so_o many_o brave_a exploit_n in_o war_n as_o this_o same_o it_o seem_v as_o be_v wisdom_n have_v tie_v fortune_n to_o his_o
other_o captain_n as_o for_o he_o have_v fight_v very_o valiant_o and_o not_o give_v over_o till_o the_o very_a last_o extremity_n he_o then_o escape_v into_o arragon_n then_o come_v to_o france_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n governor_n for_o the_o king_n in_o languedoc_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1367_o and_o 68_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n gain_v mighty_a reputation_n among_o the_o son_n of_o mars_n for_o have_v re-conquered_a spain_n in_o one_o single_a battle_n but_o little_a honour_n among_o the_o better_a sort_n for_o have_v restore_v a_o tyrant_n and_o yet_o much_o less_o satisfaction_n or_o profit_n for_o after_o the_o tyrant_n have_v hold_v he_o some_o month_n in_o castille_n upon_o the_o promise_n of_o quick_o send_v he_o wherewith_o to_o pay_v his_o man_n a_o sickness_n get_v into_o his_o army_n and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v again_o very_o ill_o satissy_v and_o withal_o very_o much_o indispose_v in_o his_o body_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1368_o after_o his_o departure_n the_o tyrant_n rage_n redouble_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o terrible_a revenge_n the_o castillian_n find_v they_o be_v treat_v more_o inhumane_o than_o ever_o recall_v henry_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o foix_n do_v frank_o give_v he_o all_o the_o assistance_n they_o can_v and_o du_fw-fr gueselin_n and_o bernard_n de_fw-fr bearn_n new_o set_v free_a upon_o ransom_n raise_v man_n for_o he_o in_o few_o word_n henry_n besiege_v toledo_n the_o tyrant_n attend_v with_o three_o thousand_o horse_n come_v to_o relieve_v it_o when_o he_o be_v get_v near_o montiel_n a_o village_n situate_a upon_o the_o hill_n which_o part_v the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n from_o new_a castille_n henry_n meet_v he_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v the_o fourteen_o of_o march_n 1369._o the_o tyrant_n force_n run_v away_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1369_o and_o he_o save_v himself_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o montiel_n there_o find_v himself_o coop_v up_o without_o any_o hope_n of_o escape_v he_o adventure_n to_o come_v to_o guesclin_n in_o his_o tent_n imagine_v by_o force_n of_o present_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o let_v he_o slip_v away_o henry_n come_v just_a at_o the_o same_o time_n thither_o either_o by_o chance_n or_o otherwise_o they_o fall_v to_o word_n then_o lay_v hold_v upon_o each_o other_o and_o tumble_v on_o the_o ground_n the_o tyrant_n in_o the_o end_n be_v bring_v undermost_a and_o kill_v the_o manner_n be_v not_o well_o agree_v upon_o nor_o whether_o it_o be_v do_v fair_o this_o happen_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n 1369._o thus_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n remain_v to_o henry_n and_o those_o descend_v from_o he_o who_o hold_v it_o to_o this_o day_n the_o widow_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o rich_a heiress_n in_o christendom_n be_v earnest_o court_v both_o by_o france_n and_o england_n the_o father_n design_v her_o â—or_a edmond_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n son_n but_o the_o grandmother_n margaret_n french_z both_o by_o birth_n and_o inclination_n oppose_v that_o match_n with_o all_o her_o power_n and_o have_v a_o design_n to_o fortify_v the_o house_n of_o france_n she_o therefore_o press_v her_o son_n with_o exceed_a heat_n even_o to_o the_o threaten_a to_o cut_v off_o her_o child_n breast_n which_o have_v give_v he_o suck_v this_o touch_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n he_o bestow_v his_o daughter_n upon_o philip_n the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n but_o the_o nuptial_n be_v not_o complete_v till_o a_o year_n afterward_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n have_v bring_v nothing_o out_o of_o spain_n but_o great_a melancholy_n a_o mortal_a indisposition_n and_o no_o money_n to_o pay_v off_o his_o army_n he_o therefore_o lay_v a_o unusual_a but_o very_o small_a impost_n upon_o guyenne_n the_o lord_n his_o vassal_n discontent_v with_o he_o particular_o the_o lord_n d'albret_a advise_v the_o tenant_n to_o make_v complaint_n to_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o complaint_n they_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o make_v he_o some_o remonstrance_n thereon_o he_o reject_v they_o in_o a_o very_a offensive_a manner_n whereupon_o they_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n late_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n the_o king_n entertain_v they_o five_o or_o six_o month_n in_o the_o same_o disposition_n and_o humour_n wait_v a_o proper_a juncture_n to_o declare_v his_o mind_n he_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n put_v every_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o that_o purpose_n make_v sure_a of_o the_o gascon_n lord_n and_o german_a prince_n with_o his_o money_n whereof_o either_o of_o they_o be_v very_o greedy_a draw_v the_o soldiery_n to_o his_o service_n with_o the_o same_o bait_n by_o the_o help_n of_o guesclin_n in_o who_o they_o repose_v great_a confidence_n and_o make_v up_o a_o stock_n of_o money_n by_o the_o imposition_n of_o subsidy_n which_o the_o estate_n assemble_v at_o paris_n do_v free_o grant_v he_o and_o which_o they_o raise_v with_o so_o much_o order_n and_o evenness_n that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o at_o all_o oppress_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1369_o when_o he_o have_v wary_o take_v all_o his_o measure_n and_o know_v withal_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n grow_v daily_o more_o hydropic_a he_o grant_v his_o letter_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o gascon_n the_o five_o principal_n of_o they_o be_v the_o sire_n d'albert_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o armagnac_n perigard_n cominge_n and_o carma_v this_o be_v signify_v to_o the_o prince_n personal_o by_o a_o knight_n and_o a_o clerk_n but_o far_o from_o consent_v to_o this_o appeal_n he_o haughty_o reply_v that_o he_o will_v make_v his_o appearance_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v do_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v take_v upon_o their_o way_n back_o and_o keep_v prisoner_n charge_v they_o with_o the_o have_v robe_v their_o host_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1369_o at_o the_o same_o time_n charles_n amuse_v king_n edward_n with_o some_o complaint_n which_o he_o send_v to_o he_o as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v bring_v thing_n to_o a_o negotiation_n the_o king_n of_o england_n return_v word_n for_o word_n not_o think_v the_o effect_n be_v so_o near_o or_o that_o the_o french_a dare_v undertake_v any_o thing_n whilst_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n and_o the_o other_o hostage_n be_v in_o england_n he_o think_v himself_o absolute_a sovereign_n in_o guyenne_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o bretigny_n but_o as_o on_o his_o side_n he_o have_v not_o disband_v the_o soldier_n and_o moreover_o have_v commit_v divers_a hostility_n the_o king_n pretend_v that_o treaty_n be_v nul_fw-fr and_o dissolve_v and_o that_o therefore_o that_o prince_n remain_v still_o a_o vassal_n to_o the_o crown_n upon_o this_o foot_n it_o be_v that_o he_o send_v to_o declare_v a_o war_n against_o he_o and_o afterward_o his_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v upon_o the_o ascension-eve_n he_o sit_v in_o his_o seat_n of_o justice_n make_v a_o decree_n by_o which_o for_o rebellion_n contempt_n and_o disobedience_n they_o declare_v forfeit_a and_o confiscate_v all_o those_o land_n the_o king_n of_o england_n hold_v in_o france_n if_o edward_n astonishment_n be_v great_a to_o sin_v a_o prince_n who_o be_v not_o a_o man_n of_o his_o hand_n thus_o dare_v denounce_v war_n against_o he_o who_o have_v win_v so_o many_o battle_n his_o displeasure_n be_v no_o less_o when_o he_o see_v this_o defiance_n bring_v he_o not_o by_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v but_o by_o a_o simple_a valet_fw-la or_o servant_n when_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr chastillon_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr saint_n pol_n have_v seize_v upon_o abbeville_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o place_n in_o the_o county_n of_o pontieu_o which_o be_v unprovided_a that_o the_o baron_n of_o gascongue_n even_o before_o the_o declaration_n of_o war_n have_v defeat_v his_o seneschal_n of_o rovergne_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n and_o anjou_n have_v attaque_v guyenne_n one_o towards_o auvergne_n the_o other_o towards_o toulouze_n that_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v swell_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o can_v not_o act_v but_o by_o his_o council_n and_o that_o several_a captain_n and_o company_n take_v service_n under_o the_o french_a in_o the_o interim_n till_o he_o can_v raise_v great_a force_n he_o send_v he_o five_o hundred_o lance_n and_o one_o thousand_o cross-bow-man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o edmond_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n afterward_o duke_n of_o york_n his_o four_o son_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n his_o son-in-law_n who_o go_v on_o shore_n at_o st._n malo_n and_o cross_v over_o bretagne_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n hue_n de_fw-fr caurelee_n bring_v he_o two_o thousand_o man_n of_o those_o he_o have_v in_o spain_n and_o then_o
be_v nothing_o of_o all_o this_o in_o the_o letter_n but_o the_o captain_n who_o can_v not_o read_v believe_v it_o and_o draw_v out_o the_o garrison_n the_o mayor_n have_v lay_v a_o ambuscade_n among_o some_o ruinous_a building_n which_o cut_v off_o his_o passage_n and_o hinder_v his_o return_n ten_o or_o twelve_o forelorn_a wretch_n that_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o castle_n capitulated_n after_o this_o the_o crafty_a rocheller_n before_o they_o will_v open_v their_o gate_n to_o the_o french_a make_v their_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n and_o obtain_v to_o have_v the_o castle_n demolish_v or_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v their_o memoir_n a_o amnesty_n for_o have_v demolish_v it_o before_o the_o treaty_n beside_o this_o they_o get_v so_o many_o privilege_n and_o great_a advantage_n as_o tend_v as_o much_o towards_o the_o put_v this_o city_n at_o liberty_n as_o for_o the_o exchange_v their_o master_n after_o the_o constable_n who_o represent_v the_o king_n have_v take_v their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n he_o pursue_v the_o conquest_n of_o poitou_n and_o saintonge_n most_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v retire_v to_o tovar_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o and_o force_v they_o to_o capitulate_v that_o they_o shall_v put_v themselves_o their_o land_n and_o that_o place_n under_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n unless_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o one_o of_o his_o son_n do_v come_v with_o a_o army_n strong_a enough_o to_o sight_v the_o besieger_n by_o michaelmass-day_n this_o sort_n of_o composition_n be_v practise_v as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v the_o least_o faith_n leave_v among_o men._n it_o ever_o include_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n during_o which_o the_o besieger_n take_v hostage_n of_o the_o besiege_a raise_v their_o camp_n and_o leave_v they_o all_o manner_n of_o liberty_n except_v only_o the_o admit_v more_o soldier_n into_o the_o garrison_n or_o to_o furnish_v or_o provide_v it_o with_o stores_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1372_o when_o king_n edward_n hear_v of_o this_o capitulation_n honour_n and_o necessity_n rowze_a and_o bring_v to_o his_o mind_n the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o victory_n he_o put_v to_o sea_n himself_o with_o four_o hundred_o vessel_n that_o he_o may_v not_o lose_v so_o fine_a a_o country_n and_o so_o many_o brave_a men._n but_o the_o wind_n refuse_v to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o he_o upon_o this_o occasion_n they_o toss_v he_o about_o for_o six_o week_n together_o and_o will_v not_o afford_v one_o favourable_a gale_n but_o what_o blow_v he_o towards_o his_o own_o port_n of_o england_n the_o time_n be_v expire_v the_o lord_n perform_v the_o capitulation_n after_o which_o the_o city_n of_o saint_n angoulesme_fw-fr saint_n john_n d'angely_n and_o general_o all_o the_o country_n even_o to_o bourg_n and_o blaye_n return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o ancient_n and_o natural_a sovereign_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1372_o john_n de_fw-fr montfort_n duke_n of_o bretagne_n look_v with_o fear_n upon_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o french_a his_o ancient_a enemy_n and_o with_o regret_n upon_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o father-in-law_n and_o his_o protector_n but_o he_o be_v not_o master_n in_o his_o duchy_n the_o people_n will_v have_v no_o more_o war_n the_o haughty_a humour_n of_o the_o english_a be_v not_o compatible_a with_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o baron_n dazzle_v with_o the_o lustre_n of_o de_fw-fr guesclin_n and_o de_fw-fr clissons_fw-fr fortune_n have_v their_o eye_n turn_v upon_o the_o employment_n and_o pension_n of_o the_o court_n of_o france_n thus_o the_o duke_n be_v under_o great_a constraint_n if_o he_o admit_v any_o english_a to_o land_n upon_o those_o coast_n the_o common_a people_n fall_v upon_o they_o if_o he_o quarter_v they_o in_o his_o garrison_n the_o lord_n rise_v up_o have_v place_v some_o in_o breast_n conquer_v kemperle_n and_o henneband_n they_o beseech_v the_o king_n to_o send_v they_o some_o force_n to_o drive_v they_o thence_o and_o put_v the_o city_n into_o his_o hand_n as_o they_o do_v vennes_n renes_fw-la and_o divers_a other_o the_o revenge_n he_o will_v have_v take_v by_o lay_v siege_n to_o st._n mahé_n do_v but_o hasten_v his_o loss_n and_o the_o constable_n march_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n some_o english_a soldier_n that_o he_o have_v send_v for_o to_o strengthen_v himself_o withal_o have_v the_o whole_a country_n against_o they_o and_o be_v all_o cut_n in_o piece_n so_o that_o although_o he_o have_v some_o good_a place_n leave_v he_o dare_v not_o shut_v himself_o in_o any_o of_o they_o but_o pass_v over_o to_o england_n to_o cry_v out_o for_o help_v whilst_o he_o be_v go_v the_o constable_n secure_v they_o all_o except_v three_o breast_n becherel_n and_o derval_n this_o last_o belong_v to_o knolles_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o all_o these_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o likewise_o to_o la_fw-fr roche-sur-yon_a in_o anjou_n this_o last_o be_v far_o off_o from_o all_o assistance_n surrender_v breast_n becherel_n and_o derval_n promise_v to_o do_v as_o much_o if_o within_o a_o certain_a prefix_a time_n there_o appear_v not_o a_o army_n sufficient_a and_o that_o will_v hold_v battle_n journée_fw-fr to_o make_v the_o french_a raise_v their_o siege_n as_o for_o breast_n and_o derval_n they_o save_v themselves_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n be_v then_o at_o sea_n to_o guard_v the_o english_a coast_n against_o the_o spanish_a navy_n command_v by_o evans_n of_o wales_n who_o father_n king_n edward_n have_v put_v to_o death_n to_o get_v that_o principality_n hear_v what_o danger_n breast_n be_v in_o he_o land_v in_o bretagne_n encamp_v and_o entrench_v himself_o near_o that_o place_n than_o send_v his_o herald_n to_o the_o constable_n to_o proclaim_v that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o expect_v he_o there_o the_o constable_n do_v not_o think_v sit_v to_o attaque_fw-la he_o in_fw-la so_o well_o fortify_v a_o post_n thus_o that_o place_n be_v deliver_v at_o their_o departure_n thence_o knolles_n who_o have_v defend_v it_o throw_v himself_o into_o derval_n not_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o treaty_n make_v by_o that_o garrison_n which_o cost_v the_o life_n of_o their_o hostage_n and_o by_o way_n of_o reprisal_n the_o life_n of_o some_o gentleman_n who_o knolles_n have_v take_v prisoner_n as_o for_o becherel_n it_o hold_v out_o a_o whole_a year_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o no_o army_n appear_v on_o the_o day_n prefix_v to_o relieve_v it_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v not_o fail_v of_o his_o guaranty_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bretagne_n he_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o above_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n who_o he_o give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o restore_v that_o prince_n who_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o send_v defiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sovereign_n they_o land_v at_o calais_n the_o twenty_o of_o july_n march_v through_o and_o pillage_v artois_n picardy_n champagne_n foreste_n beaujolois_n auvergne_n and_o limosin_n and_o descend_v into_o guyenne_n instead_o of_o go_v into_o bretagne_n as_o montfort_n hope_v and_o expect_v it_o be_v the_o constant_a resolution_n of_o this_o wise_a king_n not_o to_o hazard_v any_o great_a battle_n against_o the_o english_a but_o he_o order_v his_o force_n shall_v be_v lodge_v every_o night_n in_o some_o town_n shall_v follow_v the_o enemy_n by_o day_n and_o never_o cease_v from_o gall_v and_o disturb_v they_o fall_v upon_o all_o straggler_n and_o sit_v so_o near_o their_o skirt_n as_o to_o keep_v all_o provision_n and_o forage_n from_o they_o by_o which_o mean_n he_o defeat_v their_o great_a army_n by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o make_v they_o moulder_v away_o to_o nothing_o these_o have_v be_v observe_v and_o pursue_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n as_o far_o as_o beaujolis_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o dordogne_n by_o the_o constable_n be_v not_o only_o prevent_v from_o undertake_v any_o thing_n considerable_a but_o be_v so_o much_o weaken_v and_o diminish_v that_o scarce_o six_o thousand_o of_o they_o get_v into_o bourdeaux_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1373_o during_o this_o irruption_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n governor_n of_o languedoc_n make_v another_o much_o more_o advantageous_a into_o the_o upper_a guyenne_n he_o conquer_v several_a place_n of_o little_a or_o no_o name_n at_o present_a but_o in_o these_o day_n of_o great_a importance_n before_o two_o great_a judgement_n a_o famine_n and_o a_o *_o plague_n torment_v france_n italy_n and_o england_n this_o year_n 1373._o there_o likewise_o reign_v especial_o in_o the_o low_a country_n a_o frantic_a passion_n or_o frenzy_n unknown_a in_o the_o forego_n age_n such_o as_o be_v taint_v with_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o scum_n of_o the_o people_n strip_v themselves_o stark_o naked_a place_v a_o garland_n of_o
earl_n of_o buckingham_n and_o afterward_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n he_o have_v also_o four_o daughter_n isabel_n who_o marry_v the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n jane_n who_o be_v wife_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n mary_n that_o be_v so_o to_o john_n de_fw-fr montfort_n duke_n of_o bretagne_n and_o margaret_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n this_o great_a multitude_n of_o child_n be_v his_o strength_n during_o his_o life-time_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o england_n after_o his_o death_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1377_o the_o wise_a king_n have_v not_o consent_v to_o suspension_n of_o arm_n but_o to_o prepare_v himself_o the_o better_a therefore_o he_o will_v hear_v of_o no_o more_o proposition_n and_o make_v himself_o assure_v of_o the_o event_n oâ—_n the_o war_n he_o begin_v it_o anew_o with_o five_o army_n he_o send_v one_o into_o artois_n one_o into_o the_o country_n of_o berry_n auvergne_n bourbonnois_n and_o lyonnois_n one_o into_o guyenne_n one_o into_o bretagne_n and_o keep_v the_o five_o near_o himself_o as_o a_o reserve_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1377_o to_o assist_v either_o of_o the_o other_o four_o that_o may_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o they_o be_v command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n of_o berry_n and_o of_o anjou_n oliver_n and_o the_o constable_n all_o which_o behave_v themselves_o so_o well_o that_o the_o english_a can_v not_o preserve_v any_o place_n of_o importance_n but_o calais_n in_o belgica_n bourdeaux_n and_o bayonne_n in_o guyenne_n and_o cherbourgh_n in_o normandy_n which_o be_v sell_v to_o he_o by_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1378_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o that_o king_n named_z charles_n as_o himself_o be_v have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o see_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o uncle_n his_o father_n be_v just_a then_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o conclude_v a_o bargain_n with_o the_o english_a very_o disadvantageous_a to_o france_n which_o be_v to_o give_v they_o some_o land_n and_o place_n he_o hold_v in_o normandy_n and_o to_o take_v the_o duchy_n of_o guyenne_n in_o exchange_n for_o the_o defence_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o furnish_v he_o every_o year_n with_o two_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o as_o many_o archer_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o they_o when_o his_o son_n therefore_o go_v to_o see_v his_o uncle_n he_o will_v needs_o take_v this_o opportunity_n to_o brew_v some_o plot_n or_o conspiracy_n in_o france_n and_o even_o to_o poison_v the_o king_n he_o have_v therefore_o place_v about_o his_o son_n the_o most_o crafty_a and_o most_o wicked_a man_n he_o can_v pick_v out_o among_o other_o la_z rue_v his_o chamberlain_n and_o du_fw-fr tertre_fw-fr his_o secretary_n but_o be_v so_o unadvised_a withal_o as_o to_o send_v the_o captain_n of_o his_o best_a place_n of_o normandy_n his_o design_n be_v discover_v or_o perhaps_o prevent_v the_o king_n cause_v his_o son_n and_o his_o captain_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o la_fw-fr rue_n and_o du_fw-fr tertre_fw-fr to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n the_o son_n whatever_o intercession_n can_v be_v make_v remain_v a_o prisoner_n five_o year_n the_o captain_n be_v not_o set_v free_a till_o the_o place_n they_o belong_v to_o be_v surrender_v to_o the_o king_n du_fw-fr tertre_fw-fr and_o la_fw-fr rue_n have_v their_o head_n cut_v off_o at_o the_o same_o time_n some_o force_n be_v send_v into_o normandy_n and_o take_v all_o his_o hold_n to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o except_v cherbourgh_n which_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n remain_v still_o in_o english_a hand_n and_o immediate_o dismantle_v they_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n press_v the_o english_a very_a home_n likewise_o in_o guyenne_n the_o take_n of_o bergerac_n and_o the_o gain_n of_o a_o battle_n which_o be_v fight_v near_o the_o little_a city_n of_o aymet_n where_o almost_o all_o the_o chief_n and_o baron_n of_o gascongne_n remain_v prisoner_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o place_n above_o the_o two_o river_n the_o dordogne_n and_o the_o garonne_n three_o thing_n weaken_v the_o english_a so_o much_o that_o they_o have_v neither_o the_o sense_n nor_o courage_n nor_o force_n and_o strength_n to_o defend_v themselves_o one_o be_v the_o minority_n of_o their_o king_n age_a but_o thirteen_o year_n the_o second_o a_o great_a plague_n which_o depopulate_v england_n and_o the_o last_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v break_v the_o truce_n be_v incite_v to_o it_o by_o the_o king_n and_o upon_o condition_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o gold_n florin_n with_o the_o pay_n for_o five_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o as_o many_o sergeant_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1377._o and_o 78._o the_o pope_n cease_v not_o to_o exhort_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o make_v peace_n and_o press_v the_o emperor_n charles_n to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o intercession_n the_o emperor_n whether_o out_o of_o affection_n for_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o france_n or_o to_o take_v measure_n to_o secure_v the_o empire_n to_o his_o son_n wenceslaus_n or_o for_o some_o other_o subject_n desire_v to_o visit_v that_o court_n though_o he_o be_v very_o much_o torment_v with_o the_o gout_n the_o king_n send_v two_o of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a earl_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o cambray_n where_o he_o keep_v his_o christmas_n the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n to_o compiegne_n and_o two_o of_o his_o brother_n to_o senlis_n himself_o go_v beyond_o the_o suburb_n of_o st._n denis_n to_o receive_v he_o and_o lodge_v he_o in_o his_o palace_n all_o the_o time_n he_o be_v in_o france_n he_o entertain_v he_o with_o all_o the_o magnificence_n imaginable_a pay_v he_o all_o manner_n of_o respect_n unless_o such_o as_o denote_v a_o sovereignty_n and_o which_o hereafter_o may_v give_v a_o title_n to_o some_o imaginary_a pretence_n for_o this_o reason_n when_o they_o receive_v he_o into_o any_o city_n they_o do_v not_o ring_v their_o bell_n nor_o bring_v their_o canopy_n of_o state_n such_o as_o make_v speech_n do_v not_o forget_v to_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v by_o order_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o at_o his_o entrance_n into_o paris_n the_o king_n affect_v to_o be_v mount_v upon_o a_o white_a horse_n and_o order_v a_o black_a one_o for_o the_o emperor_n he_o come_v in_o thither_o the_o four_o day_n of_o january_n and_o go_v out_o thence_o the_o sixteen_o return_v by_o the_o way_n of_o champagne_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1379_o during_o his_o abode_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n he_o gratify_v the_o dauphin_n with_o the_o title_n of_o vicar_n irrevocable_a of_o the_o empire_n by_o letter_n patent_n seal_v with_o a_o seal_n of_o gold_n and_o by_o other_o he_o likewise_o give_v he_o the_o same_o office_n for_o danphiné_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o pipet_fw-la and_o chamaux_n which_o till_o then_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o in_o the_o city_n of_o vienne_n since_o that_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v concern_v themselves_o any_o more_o in_o the_o ✚_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1378_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n nor_o touch_v daupiné_n which_o have_v remain_v in_o complete_a sovereignty_n under_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o indeed_o even_o long_o before_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n gregory_n xi_o have_v scarce_o be_v fourteen_o month_n at_o rome_n when_o either_o of_o melancholy_n or_o otherwise_o he_o fall_v ill_o of_o a_o detention_n of_o urine_n whereof_o he_o die_v the_o seven_o of_o march_n have_v declare_v in_o his_o agony_n that_o he_o foresee_v grievous_a trouble_n and_o that_o he_o do_v hearty_o repent_v his_o have_v rather_o give_v credit_n to_o deceitful_a revelation_n than_o follow_v the_o certain_a light_n of_o true_a knowledge_n and_o good_a understanding_n there_o be_v in_o all_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n three_o and_o twenty_o cardinal_n six_z whereof_o remain_v still_o at_o avignon_n and_o one_o be_v go_v upon_o a_o legation_n of_o the_o sixteen_o that_o be_v in_o rome_n there_o be_v twelve_o of_o they_o frenchman_n and_o four_o italian_n all_o of_o they_o foresee_v that_o the_o roman_a populace_n will_v force_v they_o to_o elect_v a_o pope_n of_o the_o italian_a nation_n agree_v among_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v elect_v one_o feign_o only_a to_o avoid_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n and_o another_o in_o good_a earnest_n who_o when_o they_o be_v go_v thence_o they_o will_v own_v for_o the_o true_a pope_n during_o this_o convention_n the_o heat_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o people_n grow_v more_o terrible_a than_o they_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1378_o can_v have_v imagine_v they_o name_v the_o cardinal_n bartholomew_n pope_n boutillo_n a_o native_a of_o naples_n archbishop_n of_o barry_n in_o that_o kingdom_n who_o immediate_o take_v himself_o to_o be_v lawful_a pope_n and_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o vrban_n vi_o the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o
who_o then_o have_v the_o government_n and_o prevail_v with_o he_o at_o last_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n without_o any_o form_n of_o process_n which_o excite_v the_o hatred_n of_o all_o the_o great_a one_o against_o she_o and_o make_v they_o think_v of_o ruine_v she_o that_o they_o may_v preserve_v themselves_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1444_o or_o 45._o king_n charles_n be_v then_o not_o much_o above_o the_o age_n of_o forty_o three_o and_o the_o dauphin_n who_o be_v already_o two_o and_o twenty_o tread_v upon_o his_o heel_n and_o will_v have_v play_v the_o master_n in_o so_o much_o as_o one_o day_n at_o chinon_n he_o give_v a_o box_n on_o the_o ear_n to_o the_o fair_a agnes_n there_o happen_v another_o incident_a worse_o yet_o than_o this_o he_o have_v bargain_v with_o anthony_n de_fw-fr chabanes_n earl_n of_o dammartin_n to_o assassinate_v some_o body_n that_o have_v displease_v he_o james_z brother_n of_o that_o earl_n who_o be_v grand_a maistre_n of_o the_o king_n household_n dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o the_o king_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o give_v the_o dauphin_n a_o sharp_a reprimand_n the_o young_a prince_n to_o excuse_v himself_o charge_v the_o earl_n as_o have_v suggest_v this_o base_a design_n first_o to_o he_o the_o earl_n bold_o deny_v it_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o offer_v to_o justify_v himself_o by_o combat_n against_o any_o of_o the_o dauphin_n gentleman_n that_o will_v undertake_v it_o the_o king_n then_o find_v the_o malignity_n of_o his_o son_n abhor_v it_o and_o command_v he_o not_o to_o see_v he_o in_o four_o month_n time_n but_o to_o go_v into_o dauphine_n he_o retire_v with_o menace_n and_o be_v once_o go_v think_v no_o more_o of_o return_v but_o to_o cantonise_v and_o reign_v alone_o without_o any_o dependence_n but_o on_o his_o malicious_a fancy_n iii_o the_o city_n of_o genoa_n in_o a_o few_o year_n have_v change_v their_o lord_n and_o governor_n four_o or_o five_o time_n the_o fregose_n and_o the_o adorn_v who_o be_v of_o their_o principal_a citizen_n dispute_v for_o the_o siegnory_n among_o themselves_o barnaby_n adorn_v have_v usurp_v it_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1445_o with_o the_o title_n of_o doge_n janus_n fregose_v pretend_v he_o will_v put_v it_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n have_v treat_v with_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n make_v use_v of_o the_o force_n and_o money_n of_o france_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n than_o keep_v it_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1446_o scoff_v at_o the_o french_a year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1446_o the_o king_n have_v for_o a_o while_n adhere_v to_o pope_n felix_n or_o at_o least_o stand_v neuter_n but_o when_o inform_v that_o nicholas_n be_v elect_v in_o the_o room_n of_o eugenius_n he_o will_v let_v all_o christendom_n understand_v he_o approve_v his_o election_n he_o send_v a_o famous_a embassy_n to_o tender_v his_o obedience_n which_o perhaps_o bring_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o stately_a and_o expensive_a embassy_n of_o obedience_n which_o king_n now_o send_v to_o every_o new_a pope_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1447_o the_o government_n of_o the_o viscount_n at_o milan_n after_o its_o have_v last_v one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n end_v this_o year_n by_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n philip_n and_o that_o estate_n be_v claim_v by_o divers_a pretender_n as_o either_o have_v a_o right_a or_o think_v it_o will_v be_v of_o great_a convenience_n and_o necessary_a for_o they_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o venetian_n alphonso_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o charles_n duke_n of_o orleans_n now_o as_o it_o true_o appertain_v to_o this_o last_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o contract_n of_o valentine_n his_o mother_n he_o go_v thither_o with_o some_o force_n but_o the_o milanese_n intend_v their_o own_o liberty_n he_o can_v get_v no_o more_o then_o only_o his_o earldom_n of_o ast_n afterward_o those_o people_n have_v for_o many_o year_n undergo_v much_o trouble_n and_o affliction_n by_o the_o contend_a party_n that_o struggle_v for_o the_o mastery_n fall_v as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v out_o of_o the_o frying-pan_n into_o the_o fire_n by_o accept_v for_o their_o duke_n francis_n sforza_n who_o have_v marry_v a_o bastard_n of_o duke_n philip_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1448_o there_o be_v but_o little_a infantry_n in_o france_n the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v have_v some_o that_o be_v good_a and_o well_o maintain_v ordain_v that_o every_o village_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v furnish_v he_o with_o and_o pay_v one_o foot-archer_n who_o shall_v be_v exempt_a from_o all_o tax_n and_o subsidy_n for_o which_o they_o call_v they_o the_o franc-archer_n these_o make_v a_o body_n of_o two_o or_o three_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o men._n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1448_o the_o truce_n prolong_v three_o or_o four_o several_a time_n be_v not_o to_o end_v till_o about_o a_o twelvemonth_n after_o this_o time_n a_o captain_n of_o the_o english_a party_n this_o be_v francis_n the_o surienne_n extreme_o greedy_a after_o prey_n surprise_v the_o city_n of_o fougers_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bretagne_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o booty_n of_o above_o sixteen_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o english_a make_v irruption_n in_o scotland_n which_o be_v also_o comprehend_v in_o the_o truce_n as_o well_o as_o bretagne_n but_o they_o be_v sound_o beat_v there_o england_n begin_v likewise_o to_o be_v embroil_v within_o its_o self_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o new_a tax_n which_o king_n henry_n will_v raise_v in_o london_n which_o have_v most_o common_o be_v the_o occasion_n or_o at_o least_o the_o pretence_n for_o a_o civil_a war._n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1448_o the_o duke_n of_o bretagne_n and_o the_o scot_n likewise_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o king_n charles_n for_o this_o breach_n of_o the_o truce_n the_o english_a be_v summon_v to_o repair_v the_o damage_n they_o disow_v surienne_n indeed_o but_o for_o the_o rest_n give_v no_o satisfaction_n but_o put_v his_o and_o delay_n all_o this_o be_v suffer_v six_o month_n they_o imagine_v the_o french_a be_v afraid_a at_o length_n the_o duke_n of_o bretagne_n fly_v out_o and_o with_o the_o king_n consent_n surprise_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o pont_n de_fw-fr larche_n above_o roven_n conche_n near_o eureux_n gerbroy_v not_o far_o from_o beauvais_n and_o cognac_n upon_o the_o river_n charente_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1449_o by_o force_n of_o many_o entreaty_n negotiation_n and_o menace_n the_o king_n overpersuade_v felix_n to_o set_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o reunion_n of_o the_o church_n he_o renounce_v the_o papacy_n more_o glorious_o than_o he_o have_v accept_v of_o it_o his_o convention_n with_o nicholas_n v._o be_v such_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o quit_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n belong_v to_o he_o which_o he_o confer_v as_o a_o favour_n upon_o his_o rival_n for_o he_o make_v his_o demission_n in_o the_o council_n which_o he_o have_v purposely_o transfer_v from_o basil_n to_o lausanna_n and_o after_o he_o have_v deposit_v his_o pontifical_a ornament_n the_o father_n elect_a nicholas_n who_o leave_v he_o perpetual_a legate_n in_o all_o the_o country_n of_o savoy_n montferrat_n lyonnois_n switzerland_n and_o alsatia_n and_o receive_v all_o those_o cardinal_n he_o have_v create_v into_o the_o sacred_a college_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1449_o the_o disturbance_n of_o england_n continue_v king_n charles_n find_v the_o opportunity_n so_o favourable_a that_o he_o resolve_v to_o chase_v the_o english_a out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o have_v make_v the_o earl_n de_fw-fr foix_n lieutenant_n of_o his_o army_n from_o the_o garonne_n to_o the_o pyrenees_n and_o the_o earl_n de_fw-fr dunois_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o such_o sort_n nevertheless_o as_o he_o render_v respect_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o constable_n when_o they_o both_o meet_v in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o first_o have_v order_n to_o take_v all_o place_n the_o english_a hold_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o perenean_n thereby_o to_o block_n up_o the_o passage_n against_o john_n of_o arragon_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v make_v a_o league_n with_o they_o and_o oblige_v himself_o for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o keep_v and_o guard_n mauleon_n the_o soul_n for_o they_o a_o place_n very_o strong_a in_o those_o time_n and_o situate_v upon_o a_o high_a rock_n for_o this_o purpose_n he_o have_v take_v it_o into_o his_o protection_n and_o have_v place_v his_o constable_n in_o it_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr foix_n be_v son_n in_o law_n to_o that_o prince_n however_o he_o have_v more_o regard_n to_o the_o king_n order_n than_o his_o father_n in_o law_n and_o scruple_n not_o to_o besiege_v it_o the_o navarrois_n know_v it_o want_v provision_n arm_v himself_o to_o relieve_v it_o and_o come_v within_o two_o
he_o run_v after_o his_o fancy_n and_o endeavour_v then_o to_o recover_v perpignan_n whereof_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n be_v repossess_v by_o intelligence_n it_o be_v only_o the_o town_n for_o the_o castle_n hold_v out_o still_o for_o the_o french_a their_o army_n go_v thither_o after_o the_o take_n of_o leytoure_n king_n john_n besiege_v in_o the_o city_n though_o age_a above_o seventy_o year_n defend_v himself_o brave_o for_o two_o month_n together_o till_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n come_v to_o his_o assistance_n and_o relieve_v he_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o august_n nicolas_n d'anjou_fw-mi son_n of_o john_n of_o calabria_n who_o have_v succeed_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lorraine_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n die_v of_o the_o plague_n at_o nancy_n thus_o his_o cousin_n rene_n of_o lorraine_n son_n of_o his_o aunt_n yoland_n d'anjou_fw-fr and_o the_o ferry_n who_o be_v son_n of_o antony_n count_n of_o vaudemont_n restore_v the_o dukedom_n to_o their_o house_n whence_o it_o come_v for_o about_o four_o or_o five_o year_n past_a the_o constable_n play_v double_a betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o burgundian_n and_o incite_v they_o the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o he_o think_v their_o broil_n be_v his_o only_a safety_n but_o both_o offend_v with_o his_o duplicity_n agree_v his_o ruin_n at_o the_o price_n of_o his_o head_n and_o he_o plunder_v if_o they_o can_v but_o catch_v he_o he_o have_v some_o hint_n of_o it_o and_o break_v the_o project_n by_o the_o many_o reason_n he_o give_v the_o king_n in_o writing_n but_o after_o he_o have_v obtain_v his_o pardon_n he_o again_o offend_v he_o more_o grievous_o than_o ever_o for_o he_o seize_v on_o the_o city_n of_o st._n quentin_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o confer_v with_o he_o well_o arm_v upon_o a_o bridge_n with_o a_o barrier_n betwixt_o they_o as_o he_o have_v be_v his_o equal_a year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1474_o the_o burgundian_n ambition_n be_v insatiable_a he_o have_v invite_v edward_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n to_o make_v a_o descent_n in_o france_n where_o the_o burgundian_n promise_v to_o do_v as_o much_o by_o his_o correspondence_n as_o they_o with_o their_o force_n and_o nevertheless_o instead_o of_o wait_v for_o they_o he_o go_v and_o ruin_v his_o army_n before_o the_o town_n of_o nuz_n build_v great_a design_n upon_o the_o take_n of_o this_o place_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o rhine_n the_o apparent_a reason_n why_o he_o lay_v that_o siege_n be_v to_o re-settle_a robert_n de_fw-fr baviere_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o cologn_n who_o channon_n have_v refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o and_o for_o their_o chief_n have_v take_v one_o of_o their_o colleague_n to_o wit_n herman_n brother_n of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1474_o as_o king_n rene_n be_v good_a liberal_a and_o devout_a so_o be_v he_o inconstant_a and_o variable_a of_o courage_n tame_a and_o weak_a his_o son_n and_o grandson_n be_v all_o dead_a there_o remain_v only_o his_o daughter_n yoland_n mother_n of_o rene_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n but_o that_o house_n be_v at_o distance_n from_o he_o and_o such_o as_o be_v near_o make_v he_o believe_v that_o have_v receive_v so_o many_o trouble_n from_o she_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o love_v she_o and_o incline_v he_o according_a to_o their_o interest_n to_o give_v his_o succession_n one_o while_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n another_o while_n to_o charles_n count_n du_fw-fr maine_n his_o nephew_n son_n of_o his_o brother_n of_o the_o same_o name_n another_o time_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o several_a will_n and_o divers_a donation_n make_v by_o he_o on_o that_o subject_a it_o be_v believe_v that_o he_o cause_v one_o to_o be_v write_v in_o letter_n of_o gold_n and_o adorn_v with_o miniature_n whereby_o he_o make_v the_o king_n his_o heir_n to_o the_o county_n of_o provence_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o year_n 1474._o he_o institute_v charles_n du_fw-fr maine_n in_o all_o his_o land_n reserve_v only_o the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n which_o he_o leave_v to_o his_o daughter_n son_n duke_n rene._n now_o the_o follow_a year_n when_o he_o see_v the_o king_n have_v seize_v his_o city_n of_o anger_n be_v and_o the_o castle_n of_o barr_n for_o the_o portion_n say_v he_o of_o marry_o d'anjou_fw-mi his_o mother_n he_o change_v his_o mind_n or_o pretend_v so_o and_o to_o make_v he_o afraid_a say_v he_o will_v bestow_v it_o upon_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n but_o the_o king_n be_v purposely_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o lion_n hinder_v he_o and_o thereupon_o happen_v the_o defeat_n of_o that_o duke_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v whilst_o he_o be_v batter_v his_o head_n against_o that_o potent_a body_n of_o germany_n which_o be_v all_o of_o iron_n the_o king_n accumulate_v enemy_n on_o that_o part_n against_o he_o especial_o the_o swiss_n who_o alliance_n he_o have_v gain_v with_o the_o city_n of_o basle_n and_o strasburgh_n and_o other_o on_o the_o rhine_n sigismond_n duke_n of_o austria_n rene_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o even_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n sigismond_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o swiss_n re-enter_v the_o county_n of_o ferrete_n and_o cause_v hagenbac_n head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o for_o the_o concussion_n he_o have_v useâ—_n even_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n send_v to_o declare_v war_n against_o he_o even_o before_o nuz_n by_o a_o moorish_a servant_n who_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr craon_n and_o frederick_n arm_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o force_v he_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n nevertheless_o dare_v he_o not_o attack_v he_o though_o he_o be_v four_o time_n more_o in_o number_n the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n alone_o have_v bring_v thither_o 1200_o horse_n and_o 60000_o foot_n all_o clothe_v in_o green_n with_o 1200_o wagon_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1475_o the_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n be_v expire_v the_o king_n go_v into_o the_o field_n and_o snatch_v from_o he_o roye_n montdidier_n and_o corbie_n but_o neither_o this_o multitude_n of_o enemy_n nor_o the_o winter_n long_o and_o sharp_a nor_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o town_n can_v not_o make_v his_o stubborness_n flexible_a which_o hold_v he_o still_o to_o that_o siege_n for_o ten_o month_n from_o its_o beginning_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n cause_v his_o army_n to_o land_n at_o calais_n which_o take_v up_o three_o week_n time_n whilst_o he_o be_v put_v they_o ashore_o he_o send_v two_o or_o three_o dispatch_n to_o he_o pray_v he_o and_o press_v he_o to_o come_v and_o join_v with_o he_o the_o duke_n make_v now_o one_o delay_n and_o then_o another_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o apostolic_a legate_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o be_v in_o a_o city_n near_o at_o hand_n be_v a_o plausible_a pretence_n for_o he_o to_o withdraw_v from_o that_o dangerous_a enterprise_n with_o honour_n but_o he_o obstinate_o refuse_v it_o in_o the_o end_n when_o he_o see_v it_o be_v too_o long_o a_o business_n though_o he_o be_v within_o ten_o day_n of_o take_v the_o city_n by_o famine_n he_o consent_v it_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o legat._n that_o do_v he_o come_v post_n to_o find_v the_o english_a at_o calais_n leave_v his_o force_n in_o barrois_n so_o shatter_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o let_v they_o be_v see_v he_o conduct_v the_o king_n all_o along_o the_o way_n to_o peronne_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o see_v the_o constable_n at_o st._n quentin_n who_o give_v he_o his_o word_n he_o will_v deliver_v that_o city_n and_o all_o his_o other_o place_n up_o to_o the_o english_a the_o duke_n assure_v they_o of_o it_o but_o when_o they_o will_v have_v approach_v he_o cause_v they_o to_o fire_n upon_o they_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o express_v whether_o be_v then_o great_a their_o amazement_n or_o their_o rage_n the_o duke_n have_v spend_v a_o great_a many_o word_n to_o interpret_v this_o in_o the_o best_a sense_n return_v to_o barrois_n to_o recruit_v his_o force_n france_n edward_n be_v a_o voluptuous_a prince_n very_o fat_a and_o natural_o slow_a who_o seek_v only_o to_o cram_v his_o purse_n and_o who_o have_v undertake_v this_o war_n rather_o to_o screw_v money_n from_o his_o subject_n then_o to_o acquire_v dominion_n or_o honour_n have_v bring_v over_o with_o he_o some_o of_o the_o fat_a london_n citizen_n such_o as_o love_v their_o ease_n mighty_o that_o so_o their_o weariness_n and_o toil_n may_v make_v they_o soon_o willing_a to_o desire_v a_o peace_n it_o happen_v therefore_o that_o during_o the_o burgundian_n absence_n the_o king_n by_o force_n of_o intrigue_n of_o flattery_n and_o withal_o some_o present_n whereof_o the_o english_a be_v very_o greedy_a persuade_v that_o prince_n and_o
difference_n it_o be_v call_v the_o interim_n it_o contain_v 26_o article_n whereof_o two_o be_v favourable_a to_o the_o protestant_n those_o be_v a_o liberty_n of_o marriage_n for_o their_o priest_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cup_n for_o the_o laity_n this_o accommodation_n please_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o party_n nor_o be_v receive_v but_o by_o force_n and_o compulsion_n the_o emperor_n ill_a will_n towards_o the_o king_n discover_v its_o self_n but_o too_o much_o by_o several_a token_n particular_o the_o death_n of_o volgesperg_n mentel_n and_o volfius_fw-la german_n captain_n who_o he_o seize_v upon_o in_o their_o house_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o lose_v their_o head_n by_o the_o hangman_n make_v it_o criminal_a for_o that_o they_o have_v raise_v some_o troop_n to_o assist_v at_o the_o king_n coronation_n he_o will_v at_o that_o very_a time_n have_v give_v he_o a_o taste_n of_o his_o good_a affection_n by_o declare_v a_o open_a war_n have_v he_o not_o be_v hinder_v by_o three_o grand_a obstacle_n one_o of_o they_o be_v his_o indisposition_n for_o he_o be_v much_o torment_v with_o the_o gout_n perhaps_o complicate_v with_o some_o other_o distemper_n for_o which_o he_o use_v guajacum_fw-la the_o other_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o so_o soon_o leave_v germany_n hold_v in_o obedience_n mere_o by_o his_o presence_n and_o the_o three_o that_o solyman_n in_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o truce_n have_v comprehend_v the_o king_n in_o these_o term_n that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o his_o friend_n but_o also_o a_o friend_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o enemy_n to_o his_o enemy_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n have_v ordain_v that_o his_o son_n edward_n shall_v succeed_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n that_o he_o fail_v mary_n shall_v attain_v to_o it_o and_o after_o her_o elizabeth_n who_o he_o have_v by_o anne_n bullen_n he_o have_v leave_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o of_o young_a edward_n to_o twelve_o lord_n but_o the_o eleven_o yield_v up_o their_o authority_n to_o edward_n sâ—ymour_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o duke_n of_o somerset_n his_o maternal_a uncle_n who_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v regent_n or_o protector_n of_o england_n this_o duke_n be_v imbue_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o zuinglius_fw-la labour_v in_o such_o sort_n with_o the_o help_n of_o thomas_n cranmer_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v a_o lutheran_n that_o by_o a_o ordonnance_n of_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n he_o cause_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o catholic_a religion_n to_o be_v abolish_v and_o introduce_v another_o medley_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o calvin_n and_o those_o of_o luther_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1548_o whilst_o the_o king_n be_v take_v his_o measure_n and_o before_o he_o will_v adventure_v to_o shock_n so_o potent_a a_o enemy_n as_o a_o victorious_a emperor_n he_o think_v fit_a under_o colour_n of_o make_v a_o progress_n through_o his_o kingdom_n to_o visit_v champagni_n burgundi_fw-la and_o lyonnois_n make_v his_o entrance_n into_o all_o the_o city_n with_o prodigious_a magnificence_n especial_o into_o lion_n he_o proceed_v even_o to_o piedmont_n and_o every_o where_o careful_o store_v his_o frontier_n town_n in_o case_n philip_n the_o emperor_n son_n who_o be_v just_o go_v into_o italy_n shall_v have_v some_o untoward_a design_n but_o he_o stay_v little_a there_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1548_o at_o his_o return_n be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o moulins_n the_o eighteen_o of_o october_n he_o celebrate_v the_o nuptial_n of_o anthony_n de_fw-fr vendosme_n with_o jane_n d'albret_a daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o former_a marriage_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n be_v easy_o vacate_v as_o not_o have_v be_v consummate_v after_o the_o defection_n of_o that_o francis_n marquis_n de_fw-fr salusses_n who_o as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o perish_v at_o carmagnole_n king_n francis_n will_v not_o seize_v upon_o the_o marquisat_n of_o salusses_n which_o be_v forfeit_v to_o he_o and_o confiscate_v for_o the_o crime_n of_o rebellion_n and_o felony_n but_o have_v invest_v his_o young_a brother_n name_v gabriel_n in_o it_o this_o be_v dead_a without_o child_n and_o there_o remain_v no_o lawful_a heir_n of_o that_o house_n as_o i_o believe_v henry_n seize_v upon_o the_o say_a fief_n as_o hold_v of_o daufiné_n to_o which_o it_o remain_v unite_v till_o the_o year_n 1587._o that_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n seize_v it_o as_o have_v some_o pretension_n upon_o it_o during_o the_o king_n absence_n a_o furious_a flame_n of_o sedition_n be_v kindle_v over_o all_o guyenne_n because_o of_o the_o gabel_n and_o garner_n for_o salt_n set_v up_o among_o they_o by_o francis_n i._o and_o the_o violence_n commit_v upon_o that_o score_n by_o the_o swarm_n of_o officer_n and_o satellite_n against_o those_o poor_a people_n the_o commotion_n begin_v in_o saintonge_n by_o some_o villager_n who_o beat_v and_o hunt_v they_o away_o their_o number_n increase_v to_o sixteen_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1548_o thousand_o man_n well_o arm_v who_o choose_v leader_n among_o themselves_o another_o gang_n head_v together_o in_o angoulmois_n who_o seize_v upon_o angoulesmâ—_n as_o the_o former_a do_v upon_o saint_n then_o they_o quit_v those_o place_n to_o scour_v about_o the_o country_n commit_v all_o the_o cruel_a and_o villainous_a act_n such_o brutish_a soul_n be_v capable_a of_o these_o two_o kennel_n of_o bloodhound_n be_v join_v be_v receive_v into_o bourdeaux_n by_o the_o populace_n constrain_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o he_o that_o command_v the_o town_n the_o precedent_n and_o counsellor_n of_o parliament_n to_o march_v in_o the_o head_n of_o they_o in_o sea_n man_n habit_n and_o inhumane_o massacre_v tristan_n de_fw-fr monein_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n it_o be_v part_o his_o own_o fault_n for_o he_o be_v so_o imprudent_a as_o to_o come_v to_o bourdeaux_n without_o bring_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o the_o nobless_v with_o he_o he_o amuse_v himself_o with_o command_v his_o soldier_n to_o outface_v and_o make_v mouth_n at_o those_o people_n and_o then_o afterward_o go_v out_o of_o his_o castle_n du_fw-fr haraldus_n to_o the_o mairâ—_n to_o treat_v with_o those_o fury_n after_o they_o have_v spend_v their_o first_o fire_n they_o disperse_v in_o a_o few_o day_n the_o parliament_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1549_o have_v resume_v their_o authority_n severe_o chastise_v some_o of_o they_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o if_o they_o have_v in_o cold_a blood_n consider_v the_o horror_n of_o their_o crime_n the_o despair_n of_o pardon_n will_v have_v cast_v they_o into_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o english_a the_o king_n counsel_n therefore_o think_v requisite_a to_o amuse_v they_o with_o fair_a word_n and_o to_o promise_v they_o a_o general_a amnistie_n and_o the_o revocation_n of_o the_o gabelle_n but_o have_v put_v all_o in_o good_a order_n he_o fail_v not_o to_o send_v the_o connestable_a and_o the_o duke_n d'aumale_a thither_o with_o two_o small_a army_n each_o consist_v of_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o man_n to_o punish_v they_o the_o duke_n pass_v by_o saintonge_n poitu_fw-la and_o aulnis_fw-la without_o exercise_v any_o great_a severity_n and_o come_v to_o langon_n but_o the_o connestable_a descend_v from_o languedoc_n whereof_o he_o be_v governor_n along_o the_o garonne_n with_o a_o courage_n whet_v by_o revenge_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o monein_n who_o be_v his_o kinsman_n be_v not_o so_o mild_a for_o have_v join_v he_o at_o that_o place_n and_o march_v to_o bourdeaux_n he_o cause_v thirty_o fathom_n of_o their_o wall_n to_o be_v break_v down_o that_o he_o may_v enter_v at_o the_o breach_n which_o be_v on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o august_n when_o he_o be_v within_o he_o first_o disarm_v the_o bourdâ—lois_n and_o place_v his_o canon_n and_o his_o soldier_n in_o the_o market_n and_o at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o street_n than_o cause_v present_a process_n to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o whole_a city_n by_o stephen_n de_fw-fr nevilly_n master_n of_o request_n this_o man_n extreme_o violent_a emperor_n by_o sentence_n of_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o october_n declare_v it_o guilty_a of_o rebellion_n and_o therefore_o all_o their_o privilege_n forfeit_v of_o majoralty_n sheriffalty_n and_o jurisdiction_n condemn_v they_o to_o maintain_v two_o galley_n for_o the_o governor_n to_o furnish_v the_o two_o castle_n with_o â—mmunitions_n and_o to_o pay_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o liver_n as_o a_o fine_a beside_o take_v away_o their_o bell_n suspend_v the_o parliament_n which_o be_v so_o for_o a_o whole_a year_n order_v their_o town-hall_n shall_v be_v raze_v and_o a_o chapel_n build_v on_o the_o same_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o monein_n that_o the_o jurat_n with_o a_o hundred_o of_o the_o most_o note_a citizen_n shall_v dig_v up_o the_o corpse_n of_o that_o lord_n
day_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n give_v three_o assault_n the_o besiege_a sustain_v two_o not_o without_o great_a loss_n bidossan_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o second_o after_o this_o it_o be_v time_n to_o yield_v but_o campagnole_n by_o a_o excess_n of_o bravour_n will_v needs_o stand_v a_o three_o his_o soldier_n do_v not_o second_v his_o resolution_n they_o give_v ground_n and_o throw_v away_o their_o arm_n to_o save_v themselves_o some_o here_o some_o there_o such_o as_o can_v get_v into_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o church_n or_o avoid_v the_o first_o fury_n save_v their_o life_n all_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o seven_o hundred_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n it_o have_v be_v no_o great_a difficulty_n for_o the_o king_n to_o have_v make_v the_o spaniard_n perish_v for_o want_v in_o calais_n have_v he_o be_v assure_v the_o english_a will_v have_v serve_v he_o faithful_o but_o as_o he_o have_v not_o too_o much_o reason_n to_o confide_v in_o they_o he_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o la_fw-fr fere_n have_v first_o reinforce_v the_o garrison_n of_o ardres_n monstrevil_n and_o boulogne_n la_fw-fr month_n april_n fere_n may_v have_v hold_v out_o much_o long_o by_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o consideration_n of_o colas_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v give_v order_n to_o osorio_n not_o to_o stay_v till_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n for_o fear_v he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o deliver_v that_o man_n up_o to_o the_o king_n so_o that_o although_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o fear_v for_o at_o least_o a_o month_n time_n he_o make_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1596_o his_o capitulation_n the_o fifteen_o of_o may_n to_o which_o colas_n sign_v count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fere._n month_n may._n but_o in_o the_o interim_n the_o archduke_n march_v out_o of_o calais_n the_o three_o day_n of_o may_n to_o complete_a his_o exploit_n attaque_v ardres_n a_o little_a place_n but_o very_o strong_a and_o very_o considerable_a for_o that_o it_o cover_v calais_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr belin_n and_o montluc_n have_v shut_v themselves_o in_o to_o defend_v it_o and_o there_o be_v fifteen_o hundred_o fight_a man_n nevertheless_o the_o horrible_a slaughter_v of_o dourlen_n and_o calais_n have_v so_o much_o terrify_v those_o soldier_n that_o they_o tremble_v even_o while_o they_o defend_v themselves_o it_o happen_v likewise_o by_o misfortune_n that_o montluc_n in_o who_o they_o have_v some_o confidence_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o cannon-ball_n and_o afterward_o the_o basse-ville_n be_v gain_v and_o most_o of_o those_o in_o it_o knock_v on_o the_o head_n in_o heap_n just_a at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o upper-town_n by_o reason_n those_o that_o stand_v there_o to_o guard_v it_o be_v more_o affright_v than_o the_o other_o have_v let_v down_o the_o portcullis_n and_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o besieger_n afterward_o rosne_fw-fr begin_v to_o thunder_v upon_o the_o bastion_n with_o his_o great_a artillery_n which_o beget_v so_o horrible_a and_o universal_a a_o dread_n among_o the_o soldier_n that_o they_o even_o leap_v over_o the_o wall_n or_o run_v and_o hide_v their_o head_n in_o cellar_n belin_n himself_n most_o extreme_o affright_v demand_v composition_n and_o surrender_v the_o place_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o may._n which_o have_v do_v maugre_o the_o governor_n name_v isambert_n du_fw-fr bois-annebout_a and_o without_o take_v advice_n of_o the_o other_o captain_n he_o run_v great_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n at_o court_n this_o be_v the_o six_o ardres_n place_n the_o spaniard_n conquer_v in_o one_o year_n from_o the_o french_a not_o so_o much_o by_o their_o own_o as_o the_o valour_n of_o rosne_fw-fr and_o about_o a_o hundred_o desperate_a frenchmen_n more_o who_o know_v themselves_o utter_o exclude_v from_o all_o pardon_n and_o favour_n endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o king_n regret_n they_o and_o the_o spaniard_n consider_v they_o now_o it_o fortune_v happy_o for_o france_n that_o the_o archduke_n at_o his_o return_n to_o flanders_n besiege_v hulst_n in_o the_o country_n of_o waes_n rosne_fw-fr was_z there_o kill_v in_o a_o assault_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n month_n august_n so_o many_o loss_n on_o the_o neck_n of_o one_o another_o the_o frontier_n lay_v open_a in_o four_o or_o five_o place_n the_o sea_n shut_v up_o the_o robberles_a of_o the_o soldier_n the_o surcharge_n of_o taille_n and_o impost_n cause_v a_o incredible_a consternation_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n awaken_v the_o faction_n of_o the_o league_n and_o favour_v the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o grandee_n these_o well_o foresee_v that_o the_o too_o sudden_a establishment_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n will_v be_v the_o month_n june_n ruin_n of_o their_o own_o suborn_v the_o duke_n of_o montpensier_n a_o young_a and_o easy_a prince_n to_o propound_v to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o will_v do_v well_o to_o give_v the_o government_n in_o propriety_n to_o those_o that_o hold_v they_o thereby_o to_o engage_v they_o to_o contribute_v with_o all_o their_o might_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o state_n in_o which_o they_o real_o have_v a_o share_n one_o may_v well_o imagine_v that_o this_o expedient_a do_v not_o overmuch_o please_v the_o king_n nevertheless_o he_o treat_v this_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1596_o prince_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o seem_v angry_a rather_o with_o those_o who_o have_v engage_v he_o month_n june_n to_o deliver_v this_o message_n then_o with_o he_o he_o put_v he_o first_o into_o a_o confusion_n and_o then_o furnish_v he_o with_o reason_n enough_o even_o to_o confound_v they_o likewise_o if_o ever_o they_o make_v mention_v again_o of_o the_o like_a to_o he_o the_o huguenot_n give_v he_o no_o less_o disquiet_a than_o do_v the_o grandee_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o can_v not_o grant_v they_o the_o edict_n they_o crave_v without_o offend_v the_o pope_n and_o they_o month_n july_n and_o aug._n to_o secure_v themselves_o deliberate_v to_o choose_v they_o a_o protector_n and_o establish_v a_o order_n among_o they_o which_o realy_a will_v have_v form_v as_o it_o be_v another_o state_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o his_o conversion_n they_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o prince_n who_o interest_n be_v to_o destroy_v they_o they_o interpret_v all_o the_o excuse_n he_o make_v for_o not_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v they_o as_o study_a artifice_n and_o the_o remembrance_n of_o thing_n past_a give_v they_o just_a apprehension_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o indeed_o they_o forsake_v he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o storm_n and_o hold_v more_o synod_n and_o assembly_n in_o these_o three_o last_o year_n then_o in_o the_o thirty_o five_o precedent_n the_o king_n be_v labour_v at_o that_o time_n to_o reunite_v all_o the_o protestant_n his_o ally_n in_o one_o league_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n these_o discontent_n of_o the_o huguenot_n cast_v great_a coldness_n and_o suspicion_n upon_o their_o spirit_n so_o that_o the_o german_a prince_n do_v all_o excuse_n month_n september_n and_o october_n themselves_o except_v the_o count_n palatine_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n who_o notwithstanding_o give_v he_o only_o good_a word_n bovillon_n and_o sancy_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o engage_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n who_o at_o length_n make_v it_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a the_o king_n and_o she_o oblige_v themselves_o reciprocal_o to_o send_v four_o thousand_o man_n into_o either_o country_n if_o they_o be_v assault_v and_o to_o make_v no_o peace_n or_o truce_n with_o the_o spaniard_n but_o by_o mutual_a consent_n the_o hollander_n enter_v into_o it_o likewise_o with_o great_a willingness_n and_o alacrity_n by_o a_o treaty_n make_v the_o last_o day_n of_o october_n and_o promise_v to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o artois_n or_o picardy_n with_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n the_o king_n army_n be_v so_o tire_v with_o the_o siege_n of_o la_fw-fr fere_n that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o send_v they_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o in_o the_o province_n reserve_v only_o some_o troop_n with_o which_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr byron_n make_v three_o several_a eruption_n into_o artois_n he_o make_v horrible_a devastation_n in_o that_o country_n by_o fire_n and_o sword_n as_o well_o in_o revenge_n of_o the_o cruel_a spoil_n month_n june_n july_n etc._n etc._n the_o archduke_n have_v make_v in_o boulonois_n after_o the_o take_n of_o ardres_n as_o to_o teach_v he_o hereafter_o to_o make_v a_o fair_a war._n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n a_o comet_n be_v discover_v in_o the_o heaven_n who_o light_n appear_v sometime_o pale_a and_o faint_a otherwhile_o more_o clear_a and_o lively_a it_o have_v a_o long_a train_n that_o do_v extend_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o south_n another_o prodigy_n appear_v in_o france_n at_o the_o
wife_n and_o marry_v bertrade_fw-mi 223_o be_v excommunicate_v because_o of_o this_o new_a marriage_n by_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o by_o a_o council_n at_o poitiers_n ib._n brave_v by_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr montlehery_n ib._n in_o fine_a obtain_v a_o dispensation_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v absolve_v and_o his_o marriage_n be_v confirm_v 226_o his_o death_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n 227_o philip_n brother_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o gross_a side_n with_o the_o discontent_a party_n 2â—5_n philip_n augustus_n king_n of_o france_n his_o birth_n 249_o his_o coronation_n 250_o his_o marriage_n with_o isabel_n alix_n 251_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n and_o government_n with_o piety_n and_o justice_n 252_o he_o withdraw_v vermandois_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n 252_o he_o send_v succour_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o cause_v the_o crusade_n to_o be_v preach_v 253_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 254_o take_v the_o cross_n on_o he_o with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n 255_o give_v chase_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v enter_v upon_o france_n ib._n his_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n order_n for_o the_o regency_n of_o his_o son_n and_o kingdom_n during_o his_o absence_n ib._n difference_n intervene_v between_o he_o and_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n 256_o take_v the_o city_n of_o acre_n or_o ptolemais_n ib._n fall_v sick_a and_o return_n into_o france_n 257_o withdraws_n the_o county_n of_o artois_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n ib._n declare_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 258_o repudiates_n isemberge_n his_o wife_n then_o take_v she_o again_o ib._n reconcile_v himself_o with_o john_n king_n of_o england_n 259_o endeavour_n to_o accustom_v the_o ecclesiastic_n to_o furnish_v he_o with_o subsidy_n 261_o conquer_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o king_n john_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n 261_o etc._n etc._n philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n marry_v the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n 320_o be_v crown_v at_o reims_n 322_o accommodates_n and_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o castillian_a 323_o cause_n search_v to_o be_v make_v among_o the_o banker_n 324_o oppose_v the_o design_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o subject_n of_o scotland_n and_o recover_v the_o city_n in_o guyenne_n 325_o be_v offend_v with_o pope_n boniface_n 326_o a_o great_a conspiracy_n against_o he_o 326_o make_v war_n in_o flanders_n his_o progress_n 327_o etc._n etc._n confer_v with_o the_o emperor_n albertus_n 328_o enter_v into_o a_o quarrel_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o hinder_v the_o french_a prelate_n from_o go_v to_o rome_n whither_o the_o pope_n send_v for_o they_o 329_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n ib._n take_v up_o arm_n to_o chastise_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o fleming_n 330_o treat_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o english_a ib._n make_v a_o voyage_n into_o guyenne_n and_o languedoc_n 331_o fore-arm_n himself_o against_o the_o bâ—lls_n of_o bâ—niface_n ib._n assist_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o pope_n clement_n at_o lion_n 332_o appear_v at_o the_o general_n council_n of_o vienne_n in_o daufine_n ib._n undertake_v war_n against_o the_o fleming_n his_o three_o son_n wife_n accuse_v of_o adultery_n his_o death_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n 336_o philip_n of_o alsace_n earl_n of_o flanders_n his_o death_n 257_o philip_n of_o dreux_n bishop_n of_o beauvais_n be_v hold_v prisoner_n 258_o philip_n earl_n of_o boulogne_n 299_o philip_n emperor_n assassinate_v 264_o philip_n the_o hardy_a king_n of_o france_n 314_o return_v from_o afric_n into_o france_n ib._n he_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o navarre_n his_o nephew_n 316_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o pass_v the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n against_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n 320_o his_o death_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o child_n 321_o philip_n the_o long_a espouse_n jane_n of_o burgundy_n 324_o philip_n d'euvreux_fw-fr 348_o philip_n the_o long_a king_n of_o france_n 347_o his_o wife_n accuse_v of_o adultery_n 336_o brovillery_n in_o the_o state_n 348_o his_o death_n his_o child_n 349_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n pass_v into_o italy_n against_o the_o gibbelin_n 348_o philippe_n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hainault_n 352_o peter_n son_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o gross_a chief_a of_o the_o house_n of_o courtenay_n 241_o peter_n duke_n of_o bretagne_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n 296_o surname_v mauclerc_n or_o illiterate_a or_o witless_a 300_o his_o death_n 301_o peter_n earl_n of_o alencon_n 312_o peter_n earl_n of_o arragon_n crown_v king_n of_o sicilia_n 317_o a_o villainous_a and_o shameful_a slight_n 320_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o degrade_v by_o the_o pope_n ib._n his_o death_n 321_o peter_n abbot_n of_o cane_n refuse_v the_o mitre_n 270_o planet_n mars_n not_o visible_a in_o a_o whole_a year_n 105_o plectrude_v widow_n of_o pepin_n intrude_v into_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o france_n 78_o she_o be_v constrain_v to_o quit_v the_o government_n to_o charles_n martel_n 79_o poissy_n gerard_n financier_n 254_o politic_n heretic_n 276_o poland_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n 209_o ponce_n abbot_n of_o clugny_n by_o his_o debauch_n lose_v the_o reputation_n of_o his_o order_n 279_o papeliâ—ans_n heretic_n their_o force_n and_o error_n 276_o pope_n of_o the_o four_o age._n 5_o pope_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o change_v name_n at_o their_o creation_n 136_o memorable_a example_n of_o their_o sovereign_a power_n and_o of_o a_o extreme_a severity_n 209_o of_o their_o election_n 247_o have_v a_o right_a to_o exhort_v not_o to_o command_v the_o king_n of_o france_n 326_o act_n of_o temporal_a sovereignty_n they_o assume_v on_o all_o occasion_n during_o the_o thirteen_o age._n 337_o they_o will_v raise_v themselves_o above_o all_o sovereign_n 293_o gilbert_n porct_v bishop_n of_o poitiers_n condemn_v 289_o port-royal_a its_o foundation_n 83_o portugal_n of_o a_o duchy_n make_v a_o kingdom_n 243_o pragmatic_n of_o st._n lewis_n 312_o pretextat_fw-la archbishop_n of_o roven_n 32_o restore_v to_o his_o see_n and_o assassinate_v 38_o prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o gristan_n his_o history_n 288_o primacy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n over_o the_o four_o lyonnoise_n 232_o prince_n that_o oppress_v his_o subject_n be_v easy_o abandon_v by_o they_o 45_o prince_n despoil_v of_o his_o estate_n because_o of_o his_o ill_a conduct_n 161_o privilege_n of_o monk_n 282_o bring_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o church_n buy_v it_o off_o dear_o at_o rome_n ib._n prodigy_n unheard_a of_o of_o snake_n and_o other_o serpent_n who_o fight_v most_o obstinate_o 2â—8_n protade_n more_o of_o the_o palace_n 43_o provenceaux_n rise_v against_o their_o earl_n and_o lord._n 301_o provision_n of_o the_o pope_n 236_o petro_n brusians_n heretic_n 276_o puisset_fw-la hugh_n 235_o q._n quarrel_v between_o thierry_n and_o boatswain_n 146_o quarrel_n for_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o reims_n 177_o etc._n etc._n quarrel_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o â—arls_n of_o charter_n and_o flanders_n against_o the_o norman_n 186_o quarrel_n famous_a between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n 223_o quarrel_n between_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o henry_n his_o young_a brother_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n 226_o quarrel_n of_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iu._n 227_o etc._n etc._n quarrel_v between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o monk_n for_o the_o ten_o 228_o quarrel_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishopric_n 236_o quarrel_n between_o the_o secular_a doctor_n of_o theology_n and_o the_o order_n of_o religious_a mendicant_n 307_o quarrel_n of_o the_o count_n d'armagnac_n and_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr casaubon_n 315_o quarrel_n bloody_a and_o long_a for_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n 323_o quarrel_n little_o particular_a riot_n do_v often_o produce_v very_o great_a quarrel_n 325_o qâ—iâ—alet_n bishopric_n transfer_v to_o st._n malo_n church_n of_o the_o twelve_o century_n r._n rabanus_n maurus_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n 173_o race_n carolovinian_a and_o the_o end_n of_o it_o cause_n of_o its_o ruin_n 198_o 199_o rachis_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n turn_v monk_n 91_o leave_v his_o monastery_n whither_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v again_o radbod_n king_n of_o the_o frisian_n 72_o radegonda_n saint_n 22_o raillery_n that_o cost_v very_o dear_a 222_o raimond_n earl_n of_o tolose_a principal_a favourer_n of_o the_o heretic_n in_o languedoc_n be_v excommunicate_v 264_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n 295_o be_v bring_v to_o reason_n 299_o raimond_n earl_n of_o toloze_n pretend_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o marsellois_n etc._n etc._n 300_o raimond_n prince_n of_o antioch_n rainfroy_n more_o of_o the_o neustrians_n 79_o his_o death_n 81_o rambold_n of_o orange_n 224_o ranulf_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n
to_o st._n omers_n but_o as_o he_o be_v retreat_v towards_o monstrevil_n eustace_n earl_n of_o boulogne_n who_o have_v a_o great_a body_n of_o reserve_v take_v robert_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o st_n omers_n he_o that_o command_v the_o place_n surrender_v it_o to_o deliver_v richilda_n for_o which_o the_o king_n be_v enrage_v that_o he_o sack_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1071_o the_o same_o year_n richilda_n though_o still_o assist_v by_o the_o french_a lose_v another_o battle_n in_o which_o eustace_n earl_n of_o boulogne_n be_v make_v prisoner_n his_o brother_n chancellor_z of_o france_n and_o bishop_n of_o paris_n to_o obtain_v his_o freedom_n oblige_v the_o king_n to_o intermeddle_v no_o more_o in_o that_o dispute_n iu._n nay_o which_o be_v more_o he_o make_v he_o marry_o bertha_n the_o daughter_n of_o florent_fw-la i._n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o gertrude_n of_o saxony_n who_o have_v take_v robert_n for_o her_o second_o husband_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o be_v engage_v to_o maintain_v the_o cause_n for_o his_o father-in-law_n who_o by_o his_o assistance_n defeat_v richilda_n army_n the_o four_o time_n and_o so_o remain_v master_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1071_o of_o flanders_n roger_n brother_n of_o robert_n guischard_v duke_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o puglia_n be_v by_o his_o brother_n send_v into_o sicilia_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o saracen_n he_o conquer_v d_o the_o city_n of_o panormus_n now_o and_o messina_n which_o open_v he_o a_o way_n to_o become_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1073._o and_o 4._o after_o the_o death_n of_o baldwin_n the_o regent_n king_n philip_z be_v arrive_v to_o the_o age_n of_o adolescency_n run_v into_o many_o disorder_n and_o vexation_n with_o his_o subject_n whereupon_o pope_n gregory_n vii_o who_o seek_v but_o the_o occasion_n to_o constitute_v himself_o the_o judge_n and_o reformer_n of_o prince_n write_v to_o william_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n that_o together_o with_o the_o lord_n he_o shall_v make_v he_o some_o remonstrance_n and_o declare_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o amend_v he_o will_v excommunicate_v both_o he_o and_o all_o the_o subject_n that_o obey_v he_o and_o will_v place_v the_o excommunication_n upon_o st._n peter_n altar_n to_o re-aggravate_a it_o every_o day_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1076_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n i._o duke_n of_o burgundy_n his_o son_n be_v decease_v before_o he_o have_v leave_v two_o son_n hugh_n and_o otho_n the_o first_o of_o these_o succeed_v his_o grandfather_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1077_o after_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v entire_o subdue_v england_n suppress_v the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o son_n robert_n and_o quell_v the_o manceaux_n he_o go_v into_o bretagne_n to_o reduce_v iu._n they_o to_o his_o obedience_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o dol._n the_o duke_n or_o earl_n hoel_n implore_v the_o king_n help_n who_o march_v in_o person_n to_o his_o assistance_n make_v they_o raise_v their_o siege_n a_o peace_n immediate_o follow_v but_o be_v break_v almost_o as_o soon_o again_o upon_o another_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1076_o score_n which_o be_v for_o that_o the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n have_v give_v the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n to_o his_o son_n robert_n before_o he_o go_v to_o invade_v england_n robert_n will_v take_v possession_n of_o it_o the_o father_n hinder_v he_o and_o the_o king_n justify_v the_o son_n in_o his_o demand_n this_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o a_o new_a war._n the_o father_n besiege_n his_o rebellious_a son_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o gerbroy_n near_o beauvais_n in_o a_o sally_n the_o son_n wound_v he_o and_o turn_v he_o off_o from_o his_o saddle_n with_o his_o lance_n but_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1077._o 78._o and_o the_o follow_v come_v to_o know_v who_o it_o be_v by_o his_o voice_n he_o help_v he_o up_o again_o with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n and_o the_o father_n at_o length_n overcome_v by_o the_o sentiment_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o entreaty_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o baron_n give_v he_o his_o pardon_n and_o quit_v the_o duchy_n to_o he_o then_o return_v into_o england_n gozelon_n gotelon_n duke_n of_o the_o low_a lorraine_n who_o in_o favour_n of_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o mont_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1077._o and_o 78._o the_o son_n of_o richilda_n have_v fight_v and_o defeat_v robert_n the_o frison_n be_v a_o while_n after_o this_o victory_n assassinate_v in_o antwerp_n the_o emperor_n detain_v the_o duchy_n of_o the_o low_a lorraine_n and_o give_v only_o the_o marquisate_n of_o antwerp_n to_o godfrey_n duke_n of_o bovillon_n the_o son_n of_o add_v sister_n of_o gozelon_n and_o eustace_n earl_n of_o boulongne_n but_o twelve_o year_n after_o for_o his_o great_a service_n he_o give_v he_o the_o say_v lorraine_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1080_o the_o lord_n of_o touraine_n and_o of_o maine_n extreme_o press_v foulk_n rechin_n by_o force_n of_o iu._n arm_n to_o set_v gefroy_n his_o brother_n at_o liberty_n this_o barbarous_a man_n rather_o than_o release_v he_o choose_v soon_o to_o give_v the_o county_n of_o gastinois_n to_o king_n philp_n that_o he_o may_v maintain_v he_o in_o his_o unjustice_n some_o time_n after_o his_o own_o son_n name_v gefroy_n likewise_o and_o surname_v martel_n move_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1080_o with_o the_o misery_n of_o his_o uncle_n force_v his_o father_n to_o set_v he_o free_a but_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o melancholy_n he_o have_v contract_v or_o some_o drink_n they_o have_v give_v he_o he_o can_v never_o relish_v the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o liberty_n the_o famous_a robert_n guischard_v prince_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o puglia_n puglia_n after_o he_o have_v gain_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1085_o two_o naval_a victory_n one_o over_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o other_o over_o the_o greek_n die_v this_o year_n 1085._o he_o have_v two_o son_n boemond_n and_o roger_n the_o elder_a be_v then_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o dalmatia_n with_o a_o navy_n his_o young_a brother_n seize_v on_o the_o dutchy_n of_o poville_n puglia_n and_o calabria_n for_o which_o the_o brother_n be_v contend_v till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o croisado_n or_o holy_a war_n when_o the_o french_a lord_n pass_v that_o way_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n bring_v they_o to_o a_o agreement_n their_o uncle_n roger_n hold_v sicily_n with_o the_o title_n only_o of_o earl_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1085_o upon_o complaint_n about_o the_o vexation_n and_o ill_a treatment_n duke_n robert_n show_v to_o his_o norman_a subject_n his_o father_n the_o conqueror_n come_v over_o out_o of_o england_n to_o chastise_v he_o but_o his_o paternal_a tenderness_n do_v easy_o admit_v of_o a_o reconciliation_n the_o death_n of_o guy-gefroy-william_n his_o son_n william_n viii_o age_a but_o 25_o year_n succeed_v he_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1086_o king_n philip_n a_o very_a voluptuous_a prince_n be_v disgu_v with_o berthe_n his_o wise_a make_v use_v of_o the_o pretence_n of_o parentage_n which_o be_v between_o they_o and_o have_v prove_v it_o according_a to_o the_o course_n then_o in_o use_n cause_v his_o marriage_n to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n though_o he_o have_v a_o son_n by_o she_o name_v lewis_n about_o five_o year_n old_a and_o a_o daughter_n name_v constance_n he_o banish_v his_o divorce_v wife_n to_o monstrevil_n upon_o the_o seaside_n where_o she_o live_v a_o long_a time_n poor_o enough_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1087_o this_o divorce_n according_a to_o rule_n and_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n be_v make_v he_o demand_v the_o daughter_n of_o roger_n earl_n of_o sicilia_n name_v emma_n who_o be_v conduct_v as_o far_o as_o the_o coast_n of_o provence_n however_o he_o do_v not_o marry_v she_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o give_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1088_o william_n the_o conqueror_n become_v crazy_a be_v under_o a_o strict_a regiment_n of_o diet_n at_o roven_n to_o pull_v down_o his_o overgrow_a fatness_n which_o do_v much_o incommode_v he_o the_o king_n rally_v at_o he_o and_o ask_v when_o he_o will_v be_v up_o again_o after_o his_o lie_v in_o the_o duke_n send_v he_o word_n that_o at_o his_o uprising_n he_o will_v go_v and_o visit_v he_o with_o 10000_o lance_n instead_o of_o candle_n and_o indeed_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v he_o get_v on_o horseback_n he_o destroy_v all_o the_o french_a vexin_n and_o force_v and_o burn_v nantes_n but_o he_o overheat_v himself_o so_o much_o in_o the_o assault_a of_o that_o place_n that_o it_o set_v his_o own_o blood_n and_o body_n on_o fire_n and_o bring_v a_o fit_a of_o sickness_n so_o that_o he_o return_v to_o roven_n where_o he_o die_v in_o a_o few_o day_n by_o his_o will_n he_o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o william_n call_v rufus_n who_o be_v bat_n his_o second_o son_n normandy_n to_o robert_n who_o be_v
the_o creme_a who_o name_v himself_o paschal_n and_o be_v confirm_v by_o frederick_n but_o alexander_n iii_o recall_v by_o the_o roman_n leave_v france_n the_o year_n follow_v and_o return_v to_o rome_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o schism_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1165_o in_o the_o year_n 1165._o lewis_n have_v a_o son_n bear_v who_o he_o believe_v heaven_n have_v send_v he_o in_o return_n of_o his_o prayer_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o be_v surname_v gift_n dieu-donne_n i._n e._n gift_n of_o god_n or_o god-gift_n and_o after_o for_o his_o brave_a act_n the_o conqueror_n which_o paul_n emilius_n have_v render_v by_o interpretation_n augustus_n and_o be_v follow_v in_o the_o same_o by_o all_o the_o modern_a historian_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1166_o the_o life_n of_o conan_n the_o little_a duke_n of_o bretagne_n which_o have_v be_v ever_o full_a of_o trouble_n end_v anno_fw-la 1166._o to_o make_v room_n for_o gefroy_n of_o normandy_n his_o son-in-law_n this_o prince_n be_v yet_o but_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n remain_v together_o with_o his_o datchy_a under_o the_o guardianship_n of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n for_o some_o time_n after_o which_o be_v at_o liberty_n he_o begin_v a_o war_n against_o he_o because_o he_o will_v make_v he_o do_v homage_n for_o his_o dukedom_n a_o duty_n he_o require_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o treaty_n make_v by_o charles_n the_o simple_a with_o rollo_n duke_n of_o normandy_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1168_o thierry_n of_o alsatia_n earl_n of_o flanders_n die_v at_o gravelin_n philip_n his_o son_n govern_v after_o he_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1169_o &_o 70._o the_o feud_n be_v renew_v between_o the_o two_o king_n upon_o several_a occasion_n one_o be_v the_o earl_n d'auvergne_n who_o lewis_n as_o sovereign_a lord_n take_v into_o his_o protection_n and_o safeguard_n against_o henry_n to_o who_o the_o earl_n be_v a_o vassal_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o aquitain_n the_o other_o the_o support_n he_o give_v to_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o war_n thereupon_o break_v forth_o and_o last_v for_o two_o year_n however_o it_o be_v carry_v on_o but_o slow_o and_o so_o as_o the_o respect_n either_o of_o they_o have_v for_o pope_n alexander_n mediation_n bring_v they_o to_o a_o agreement_n for_o some_o time_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1170_o these_o two_o prince_n have_v confer_v together_o at_o saint_n german_a en_fw-fr say_v conclude_v the_o peace_n betwixt_o they_o and_o there_o the_o king_n of_o england_n son_n render_v homage_n to_o lewis_n for_o those_o land_n their_o father_n assure_v to_o they_o by_o advance_v of_o inheritance_n henry_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n the_o county_n of_o anjou_n and_o the_o office_n of_o grand_a seneschal_n join_v thereto_o from_o the_o time_n of_o grisegonnelle_n as_o also_o the_o earldom_n du_fw-fr maine_n and_o de_fw-fr touraine_n and_o the_o second_o name_v richard_n of_o the_o dakedom_n of_o aquitain_n as_o for_o the_o three_o which_o be_v geoffrey_n gefroy_n he_o have_v bretagne_n by_o his_o wife_n and_o owe_v homage_n to_o none_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n the_o king_n intercession_n obtain_v of_o henry_n that_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v return_v into_o england_n but_o he_o continue_v to_o act_v with_o the_o same_o heat_n four_o gentleman_n of_o henry_n court_n out_o of_o complaisance_n as_o mean_v as_o detestable_a have_v plot_v and_o contrive_v to_o deliver_v their_o king_n of_o he_o enter_v the_o church_n at_o canterbury_n where_o that_o holy_a prelate_n be_v read_v service_n it_o be_v on_o the_o christmas_n holiday_n and_o murder_v he_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o altar_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1171_o though_o the_o king_n disow_v this_o murder_n and_o show_v a_o extreme_a grief_n nevertheless_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1172_o have_v give_v cause_n to_o commit_v it_o if_o perhaps_o he_o do_v not_o command_v it_o the_o pope_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1173_o make_v a_o mighty_a business_n of_o it_o from_o which_o he_o can_v not_o get_v clear_a without_o submit_v to_o great_a penance_n and_o such_o reparation_n and_o satisfaction_n as_o be_v ordain_v by_o his_o legate_n the_o holy_a archbishop_n revere_v as_o a_o martyr_n be_v canonize_v the_o follow_a year_n and_o the_o frequent_a miracle_n wrought_v on_o his_o tomb_n attest_v his_o holiness_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1173_o every_o year_n almost_o there_o be_v some_o rupture_n than_o a_o peace_n or_o truce_n between_o the_o two_o king_n either_o concern_v their_o own_o proper_a interest_n or_o that_o of_o their_o friend_n and_o vassal_n lewis_n have_v this_o advantage_n that_o be_v the_o sovereign_a lord_n he_o have_v a_o right_a of_o hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o henry_n vassal_n and_o of_o make_v himself_o his_o judge_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1173_o he_o have_v stir_v up_o many_o in_o aquitain_n and_o normandy_n but_o this_o year_n he_o arm_v his_o own_o child_n against_o he_o the_o elder_a with_o margaret_n his_o wife_n be_v go_v to_o visit_v he_o and_o have_v stay_v some_o time_n in_o that_o court_n have_v a_o fancy_n put_v into_o his_o head_n that_o since_o he_o be_v crown_v he_o ought_v to_o reign_v and_o to_o demand_v of_o his_o father_n the_o enjoyment_n either_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n or_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n with_o this_o disposition_n and_o fret_v for_o that_o his_o father_n have_v take_v some_o young_a people_n from_o about_o he_o who_o give_v he_o such_o like_a ill_a counsel_n he_o steal_v away_o one_o night_n from_o he_o and_o come_v and_o cast_v himself_o into_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n immediate_o all_o the_o young_a nobility_n follow_v he_o queen_n alienor_fw-la favour_n he_o his_o two_o brother_n richard_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o gefroy_n of_o brâ—tagne_n join_v with_o he_o and_o those_o whole_a province_n follow_v their_o motion_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n william_n king_n of_o scotland_n declare_v for_o they_o and_o attaques_n england_n whither_o at_o the_o same_o time_n go_v some_o french_a force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1174_o it_o seem_v therefore_o as_o if_o the_o unhappy_a father_n must_v needs_o be_v overwhelm_v on_o a_o sudden_a but_o he_o overthrow_v all_o the_o enemy_n lewis_n have_v take_v vernevil_n au_fw-fr perche_n dare_v not_o hold_v it_o and_o retreat_v before_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v defeat_v in_o england_n and_o all_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o either_o slay_v or_o take_v than_o all_o the_o kingdom_n reduce_v in_o less_o than_o thirty_o day_n by_o old_a henry_n who_o go_v thither_o present_o after_o this_o defeat_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1175_o the_o follow_a year_n whilst_o he_o be_v do_v penance_n at_o st._n thomas_n becket_n tomb_n william_n king_n of_o scotland_n his_o most_o capital_a enemy_n lose_v a_o battle_n against_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o fleet_n of_o young_a henry_n be_v disperse_v and_o disable_v by_o tempest_n king_n lewis_n who_o have_v carry_v philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n with_o he_o be_v rude_o repulse_v from_o roven_n so_o that_o find_v henry_n who_o be_v come_v over-sea_n again_o to_o relieve_v this_o city_n make_v ready_a to_o give_v he_o battle_n he_o hearken_v to_o a_o truce_n for_o some_o month_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1175_o while_n that_o last_v old_a henry_n go_v into_o poitou_n and_o subdue_a richard_n the_o worst_a of_o his_o three_o rebellious_a son_n who_o hold_v that_o country_n all_o the_o other_o return_v to_o their_o obedience_n and_o he_o enter_v upon_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o lewis_n who_o give_v he_o alice_n alix_n his_o daughter_n for_o his_o son_n richard_n and_o put_v she_o into_o his_o hand_n to_o complete_a the_o marriage_n when_o she_o shall_v be_v age_n for_o it_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1177_o the_o two_o king_n now_o grow_v old_a be_v weary_a of_o so_o many_o war_n and_o disturbance_n either_o of_o they_o have_v cause_n to_o fear_v the_o one_o the_o activity_n of_o his_o three_o most_o valiant_a son_n the_o other_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o only_a heir_n as_o yet_o too_o young_a so_o that_o they_o confirm_v the_o peace_n by_o new_a oath_n promise_v mutual_a friendship_n against_o all_o other_o and_o take_v up_o a_o resolution_n to_o go_v joint_o into_o languedoc_n to_o extirpiate_v those_o heretic_n already_o mention_v by_o we_o but_o they_o think_v it_o more_o convenient_a first_o to_o send_v the_o pope_n legate_n thither_o with_o three_o or_o four_o other_o prelate_n to_o endeavour_v to_o reclaim_v they_o by_o exhortation_n and_o anathema_n which_o convert_v and_o bring_v back_o a_o great_a many_o and_o keep_v the_o rest_n within_o bound_n for_o some_o time_n these_o heretic_n be_v all_o call_v albigensis_n because_o they_o propage_v
way_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o council_n and_o notwithstanding_o go_v on_o and_o reduce_v sussex_n and_o all_o the_o southern_a part_n except_v windsor_n and_o dover_n the_o ambassador_n plead_v his_o cause_n earnest_o at_o rome_n they_o show_v that_o john_n be_v just_o degrade_v for_o his_o tyranny_n and_o because_o he_o have_v be_v condemn_v to_o death_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n by_o the_o pair_n of_o france_n and_o make_v it_o out_o that_o the_o kingdom_n since_o he_o be_v exclude_v belong_v to_o his_o niece_n the_o wife_n of_o prince_n lewis_n whilst_o they_o dispute_v their_o master_n right_n he_o successful_o employ_v his_o sword_n in_o conquer_a essex_n suffolk_z and_o norfolk_z have_v reduce_v they_o he_o return_v to_o besiege_v dover_n his_o father_n reproach_v he_o for_o have_v imprudent_o leave_v that_o place_n behind_o he_o the_o pope_n offend_v at_o his_o progress_n confirm_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o he_o and_o although_o philip_n protest_v he_o give_v he_o neither_o assistance_n nor_o advice_n prosering_a even_o if_o the_o church_n do_v so_o ordain_v to_o confiscate_v his_o land_n nevertheless_o he_o command_v the_o bishop_n of_o sens_n to_o denounce_v he_o excommunicate_v likewise_o and_o to_o put_v france_n under_o a_o interdiction_n but_o the_o prelate_n assemble_v at_o melun_n declare_v they_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o that_o sentence_n till_o they_o be_v more_o full_o inform_v of_o the_o pope_n intention_n mean_a while_n king_n john_n who_o wander_v about_o the_o country_n hate_v all_o his_o subject_n happen_v to_o die_v by_o poison_n which_o as_o it_o be_v believe_v a_o monk_n have_v give_v he_o he_o leave_v three_o son_n very_o young_a henry_n richard_n and_o edmond_n the_o hatred_n of_o the_o englishman_n towards_o he_o expire_v with_o his_o life_n and_o their_o affection_n for_o his_o son_n henry_n revive_v be_v their_o natural_a lord_n and_o one_o who_o innocence_n and_o tender_a age_n call_v for_o their_o compassion_n so_o that_o the_o young_a king_n affair_n begin_v to_o prosper_v and_o lewis_n to_o decline_v he_o perceive_v the_o english_a forsake_v he_o one_o after_o another_o and_o his_o own_o people_n affright_v with_o the_o thunder_a excommunication_n from_o rome_n incline_v to_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o henry_n for_o some_o month_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1216_o during_o this_o suspension_n he_o return_v into_o france_n to_o consult_v with_o the_o king_n his_o father_n but_o he_o fear_v to_o exasperate_v the_o pope_n refuse_v to_o see_v his_o son_n and_o will_v not_o confer_v with_o he_o but_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o other_o lewis_n upon_o his_o return_n into_o england_n find_v his_o enemy_n party_n be_v the_o strong_a his_o army_n be_v afterward_o defeat_v near_o lincoln_n and_o he_o besiege_v in_o london_n after_o that_o rout_n wherefore_o to_o free_v himself_o from_o far_a danger_n and_o retire_v with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n he_o be_v force_v to_o treat_v with_o henry_n promise_v among_o other_o condition_n to_o surrender_v all_o the_o place_n he_o hold_v in_o england_n to_o submit_v his_o pretension_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o oblige_v his_o father_n to_o restore_v all_o what_o he_o have_v take_v from_o king_n john_n in_o france_n and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v to_o do_v it_o then_o himself_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v to_o promise_v more_o than_o he_o will_v or_o can_v perform_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1216_o henry_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o brother_n to_o baldwin_n who_o have_v be_v so_o likewise_o die_v anno_fw-la 1216._o having_z reign_v eleven_o year_n peter_n de_fw-fr courtenay_n earl_n of_o auxerre_n who_o marry_v his_o sister_n yolant_n go_v this_o year_n from_o france_n to_o take_v that_o crown_n pass_v through_o italy_n he_o be_v crown_v at_o rome_n with_o his_o wife_n take_v ship_n eight_z day_n after_o and_o arrive_v in_o greece_n but_o as_o he_o be_v cross_v thessaly_n have_v passport_n from_o theodorus_n comnenus_n he_o be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o that_o perfidious_a man_n who_o slay_v most_o part_n of_o those_o lord_n that_o go_v with_o they_o and_o have_v detain_v he_o three_o or_o four_o year_n cause_v he_o cruel_o to_o be_v murder_v yolant_fw-fr a_o heroic_a woman_n govern_v the_o empire_n two_o year_n after_o his_o death_n in_o which_o time_n the_o lord_n send_v to_o proffer_n the_o empire_n to_o philip_n earl_n of_o nevers_n his_o elder_a son_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o and_o yield_v up_o willing_o that_o perilous_a honour_n to_o robert_n his_o young_a brother_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1217_o when_o young_a king_n henry_n be_v full_o settle_v in_o his_o throne_n his_o council_n send_v ambassador_n into_o france_n to_o challenge_v lewis_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o re-demand_a the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n and_o other_o country_n take_v from_o his_o father_n they_o be_v answer_v with_o the_o confiscation_n that_o have_v be_v order_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o pair_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1217_o &_o 18._o whilst_o the_o eari_fw-la of_o montfort_n in_o vain_a besiege_v the_o city_n of_o beaucaire_n count_n raimond_n bring_v some_o force_n from_o arragon_n whither_o he_o be_v retire_v with_o which_o he_o regain_v several_a of_o his_o place_n and_o especial_o toulouze_n which_o he_o present_o fortify_v with_o intrenchment_n and_o palisadoe_n montfort_n go_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o but_o after_o he_o have_v hold_v it_o besiege_v seven_o whole_a month_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o sally_n he_o have_v three_o son_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1218_o amaulry_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o conquest_n guy_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o petronella_n heiress_n to_o the_o count_n of_o bigorre_n as_o be_v daughter_n of_o estiennete_n the_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o count_n centulle_n and_o simon_n earl_n of_o leicester_n in_o england_n by_o the_o grandmother_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1219_o amaulry_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o maintain_v his_o conquest_n the_o king_n assist_v he_o first_o with_o six_o hundred_o man_n then_o with_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n who_o not_o be_v yet_o enough_o to_o compass_v that_o business_n prince_n lewis_n upon_o the_o pope_n earnest_a request_n undertake_v that_o expedition_n the_o second_o time_n he_o happy_o succeed_v in_o the_o take_n of_o marmanda_n on_o the_o garonne_n and_o some_o other_o place_n in_o angenois_n but_o not_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o toulouze_n because_o his_o father_n recall_v he_o fear_v the_o trouble_n that_o be_v begin_v in_o bretagne_n may_v be_v create_v by_o the_o english_a on_o purpose_n to_o set_v france_n in_o a_o great_a flame_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1218_o 19_o and_o 20._o the_o business_n be_v that_o the_o earl_n solomon_n and_o conan_n who_o duke_n peter_n have_v unjust_o throw_v out_o of_o their_o estate_n be_v retire_v into_o the_o forest_n ravage_v and_o waste_v his_o country_n with_o some_o bandit_n they_o have_v get_v together_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o baron_n revolt_v against_o he_o because_o he_o will_v arrogate_v to_o himself_o the_o guardianship_n or_o garde-noble_a wardnoble_a of_o gentleman_n orphan-son_n till_o they_o have_v attain_v to_o twenty_o year_n of_o age._n they_o have_v combine_a in_o a_o league_n and_o with_o amaulry_n lord_n de_fw-fr craon_n very_o potent_a in_o friend_n and_o alliance_n who_o have_v declare_v war_n against_o he_o about_o a_o certain_a castle_n that_o duke_n have_v usurp_v from_o he_o this_o quarrel_n complicate_v with_o several_a interest_n last_v above_o two_o year_n and_o end_v not_o but_o by_o a_o great_a battle_n fight_v near_o chastean-briand_a where_o the_o duke_n much_o the_o weak_a in_o number_n of_o man_n gain_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1220_o victory_n and_o make_v amaulry_n prisoner_n the_o baron_n be_v not_o bring_v so_o low_a by_o this_o bloody_a loss_n but_o they_o continue_v the_o war_n for_o some_o month_n but_o that_o be_v only_o to_o obtain_v the_o better_a condition_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1220_o 21_o and_o 22._o the_o truce_n with_o the_o english_a be_v prolong_v france_n enjoy_v a_o calm_a for_o three_o or_o four_o year_n during_o which_o philip_n employ_v himself_o about_o the_o walling_n enlarge_a fortify_v build_v bridge_n make_v causey_n and_o the_o like_a conveniency_n in_o all_o the_o city_n that_o be_v of_o his_o demeasn_n or_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o expense_n though_o for_o the_o public_a good_a be_v out_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a fund_z not_o raise_v or_o exact_v upon_o his_o subject_n but_o pay_v very_o just_o for_o all_o those_o ground_n and_o house_n belong_v to_o private_a person_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o have_v towards_o carry_v on_o these_o public_a work_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1222_o
come_v to_o the_o crown_n three_o hundred_o year_n after_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o surname_v the_o great_a the_o daughter_n be_v name_v isabel_n blanch_n margaret_n and_o agnes_n isabel_n be_v marry_v to_o thibauld_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o die_v without_o offspring_n blanch_n a_o little_a before_o this_o voyage_n to_o africa_n marry_a ferdinand_n called_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n elder_a son_n of_o alphonso_n x._o king_n of_o castille_n and_o have_v two_o son_n who_o be_v unjust_o deprive_v of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o their_o grandfather_n because_o their_o father_n have_v precede_v he_o and_o representation_n have_v no_o place_n margaret_n be_v affiance_v to_o henry_n duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o limbourg_n than_o that_o prince_n turn_v monk_n marry_v to_o john_n his_o brother_n and_o successor_n they_o have_v no_o child_n agnes_n espouse_v robert_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o bring_v he_o many_o philip_n iii_o king_n xliv_o pope_n a_o vacancy_n gregory_z x._o elect_v the_o one_a of_o september_n 1271._o s._n four_o year_n four_o month_n ten_o day_n innocent_a v._n elect_v in_o january_n 1276._o s._n seven_o month_n john_n xxi_o elect_v in_o july_n 1276._o s._n eight_o month_n nicholas_z iii_o elect_v in_o november_n 1277._o s._n two_o year_n nine_o month_n vacancy_n of_o two_o month_n martin_n iv._o elect_v feb._n 21._o 1281._o s._n four_o year_n one_o month_n seven_o day_n honorius_n iv._o elect_v in_o april_n 1285._o s._n two_o year_n one_o month_n whereof_o six_o month_n in_o this_o reign_n philip_z iii_o surname_v the_o hardy_a etc._n king_n xliv_o age_a twenty_o five_o year_n four_o month_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1270_o the_o christian_a army_n whole_o disconsolate_a for_o the_o death_n of_o their_o king_n and_o ready_a to_o sink_v under_o their_o toil_n and_o danger_n resume_v courage_n and_o receive_v refreshment_n upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o sicily_n who_o with_o his_o naval_a force_n land_v at_o the_o very_a time_n the_o king_n his_o brother_n be_v give_v up_o the_o ghost_n be_v come_v ashore_o he_o come_v and_o pay_v he_o his_o last_o duty_n and_o cause_v his_o flesh_n to_o be_v all_o take_v from_o his_o bone_n as_o it_o be_v then_o the_o custom_n when_o any_o die_v in_o foreign_a country_n he_o carry_v the_o say_a flesh_n to_o sicily_n with_o he_o and_o bury_v it_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o montreal_n near_o palermo_n and_o king_n philip_n keep_v the_o bone_n which_o he_o deposit_v in_o st._n denis_n in_o france_n the_o funeral_n be_v over_o they_o continue_v the_o siege_n charles_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n because_o philip_n be_v fall_v sick_a can_v not_o act_v at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o month_n the_o take_n of_o the_o place_n be_v most_o infallible_o certain_a though_o not_o till_o the_o winter_n be_v over_o king_n philip_n impatience_n who_o much_o desire_v to_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1270_o go_v and_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o more_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o uncle_n charles_n who_o care_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o get_v money_n and_o oblige_v the_o king_n of_o tunis_n to_o pay_v he_o tribute_n be_v the_o motive_n that_o make_v they_o give_v ear_n to_o proposition_n of_o peace_n with_o that_o barbarian_a king_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1270_o they_o allow_v he_o a_o truce_n for_o ten_o year_n provide_v he_o will_v defray_v the_o whole_a expense_n of_o that_o expedition_n and_o that_o he_o will_v pay_v to_o charles_n as_o much_o tribute_n as_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n annualy_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v up_o all_o the_o christian_n he_o then_o hold_v in_o slavery_n that_o he_o will_v grant_v free_a liberty_n of_o trade_n and_o exemption_n of_o impost_n to_o all_o their_o merchant_n and_o will_v permit_v they_o to_o dwell_v in_o tunis_n and_o have_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o siege_n prince_n edward_n of_o england_n arrive_v there_o with_o his_o force_n hope_v that_o after_o the_o take_n of_o that_o place_n the_o two_o king_n will_v go_v into_o the_o holy-land_n as_o they_o have_v promise_v but_o they_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n and_o leave_v he_o to_o pursue_v his_o voyage_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1270_o heaven_n seem_v to_o be_v angry_a at_o their_o return_n all_o manner_n of_o misfortune_n follow_v they_o part_v of_o the_o vessel_n wherein_o philip_n be_v embark_v arrive_v happy_o enough_o at_o the_o port_n of_o trapani_n or_o trapos_n in_o sicily_n but_o the_o other_o that_o have_v king_n charles_n and_o he_o on_o board_n be_v overtake_v with_o a_o moit_n furious_a tempest_n which_o destroy_v most_o of_o they_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o four_o thousand_o man_n all_o their_o equipage_n and_o the_o treasure_n that_o be_v in_o they_o beside_o all_o this_o thibauld_n king_n of_o navarre_n be_v take_v sick_a end_v his_o day_n at_o trapani_n about_o the_o end_n of_o december_n his_o brother_n henry_n the_o fat_a succeed_v he_o isabel_n of_o arragon_n queen_n of_o france_n be_v great_a with_o child_n hurt_v herself_o by_o a_o fall_n from_o her_o horse_n and_o die_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cosenza_n alphonso_n brother_n of_o st._n lewis_n be_v take_v off_o with_o a_o pestilential_a fever_n at_o sienna_n and_o his_o wife_n isabel_n de_fw-fr toulouze_n die_v in_o the_o same_o place_n about_o twelve_o day_n after_o he_o so_o that_o king_n philip_n clothe_v in_o mourn_a weed_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o near_a relation_n after_o so_o much_o expense_n and_o toil_n bring_v nothing_o back_o into_o france_n but_o empty_a chest_n and_o coffin_n full_a of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o dead_a year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1271_o he_o stay_v in_o sicily_n about_o two_o month_n depart_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o february_n cross_v italy_n and_o arrive_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n he_o be_v crown_v at_o rheims_n the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o august_n or_o as_o other_o say_v the_o thirteen_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o soissons_fw-fr the_o archbishop_n see_v be_v vacant_a of_o the_o ancient_a pair_n of_o the_o laity_n there_o be_v none_o assist_v at_o this_o time_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n robert_n earl_n of_o artois_n bear_v the_o sword_n of_o charlemagne_n they_o name_v it_o joyeuse_n at_o their_o go_v thence_o he_o entreat_v the_o king_n to_o go_v and_o visit_v his_o country_n and_o receive_v he_o in_o his_o city_n of_o arras_n with_o such_o welcome_a and_o expression_n of_o joy_n as_o hitherto_o have_v not_o be_v hear_v of_o in_o france_n this_o king_n pass_v through_o rome_n pay_v his_o devotion_n on_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o apostle_n at_o viterbo_n find_v the_o cardinal_n have_v be_v there_o assemble_v for_o two_o year_n together_o without_o come_v to_o any_o agreement_n concern_v the_o election_n of_o a_o â—ope_n he_o exhort_v they_o to_o make_v some_o end_n that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v no_o long_o without_o a_o head_n his_o good_a advice_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n till_o eight_o month_n afterward_o upon_o their_o elect_n of_o thibauld_n the_o piacenza_n archdeacon_n of_o liege_n who_o go_v legate_n into_o syria_n with_o prince_n edward_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o gregory_n x._o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1271_o the_o earldom_n of_o toulouze_n be_v vacant_a by_o the_o decease_n of_o jane_n the_o daughter_n of_o raimond_n and_o wise_a of_o alphonso_n philip_n put_v himself_o into_o possession_n pursuant_n to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o treaty_n make_v with_o raimond_n in_o the_o year_n 1228._o but_o it_o be_v king_n john_n that_o annex_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1271_o this_o year_n die_v richard_n pretend_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o year_n after_o his_o brother_n henry_n iii_o king_n of_o england_n follow_v he_o and_o his_o son_n edward_n i._o of_o that_o name_n who_o be_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n succeed_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1272_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1272_o in_o a_o bloody_a quarrel_n the_o earl_n of_o armagnac_n have_v against_o gerard_n lord_n of_o casaubon_n his_o vassal_n it_o happen_v that_o roger_n earl_n de_fw-fr foix_n who_o the_o earl_n of_o armagnac_n have_v call_v to_o his_o aid_n pursued_z gerard_n and_o besiege_v he_o in_o a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n whither_o he_o be_v flee_v and_o have_v put_v himself_o under_o his_o protection_n the_o king_n angry_a for_o the_o little_a respect_n these_o earl_n have_v for_o he_o march_v into_o those_o country_n with_o a_o army_n capable_a of_o strike_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o spain_n he_o besiege_v roger_n in_o his_o castle_n de_fw-fr foix_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o level_v a_o mountain_n which_o hinder_v his_o approach_n
all_o his_o force_n with_o he_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1289_o don_n sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n desire_v earnest_o to_o have_v a_o peace_n with_o king_n philip_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o will_v have_v give_v he_o up_o the_o two_o son_n of_o alphonso_n de_fw-fr cerda_n and_o to_o this_o intent_n have_v endeavour_v to_o get_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o arragonian_a who_o keep_v they_o now_o the_o arragonian_a have_v deny_v so_o to_o do_v he_o treat_v with_o philip_n oblige_v himself_o to_o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n to_o the_o elder_a of_o those_o two_o brother_n and_o some_o other_o land_n to_o the_o second_o the_o arragonian_a hearing_n of_o this_o treaty_n make_v haste_n to_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v oblige_v to_o he_o and_o continue_v still_o enemy_n to_o sancho_n in_o effect_n they_o be_v so_o ill_o advise_v as_o to_o refuse_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o agreement_n which_o philip_n their_o cousin_n german_n have_v make_v for_o they_o and_o immediate_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o castillan_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1290_o philip_n displeasure_n for_o be_v thus_o cantradict_v by_o these_o two_o brother_n be_v crafty_o manage_v by_o the_o castillan_n so_o that_o those_o two_o king_n have_v interview_n at_o bayonne_n and_o there_o make_v a_o treaty_n by_o which_o philip_n according_a the_o advice_n of_o some_o interest_v counsellor_n total_o abandon_v his_o unhappy_a cousin_n and_o withal_o yield_v up_o and_o give_v to_o don_n sancho_n all_o the_o right_n he_o may_v have_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n this_o year_n alexander_n iii_o king_n of_o scotland_n die_v without_o child_n there_o arise_v a_o long_a and_o bloody_a quarrel_n for_o the_o succession_n between_o two_o lord_n each_o of_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o next_o heir_n both_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a by_o their_o mother_n who_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o scotland_n their_o name_n be_v robert_n bruce_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr baliol._n this_o last_o be_v original_o of_o normandy_n history_n do_v not_o mention_v of_o what_o part_n for_o there_o be_v divers_a place_n have_v the_o name_n of_o baliol._n these_o two_o competitor_n have_v refer_v their_o difference_n to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n he_o give_v judgement_n in_o favour_n of_o balliol_n whether_o he_o believe_v his_o title_n to_o be_v the_o better_a or_o whether_o it_o be_v because_o he_o make_v himself_o his_o vassal_n as_o the_o scot_n reproach_n he_o and_o have_v promise_v to_o hold_v his_o crown_n of_o he_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1291_o alfir_n sultan_n of_o egypt_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1288._o wrest_v all_o the_o city_n of_o tripoli_n syria_n lidon_n and_o tyre_n with_o some_o other_o strong_a hold_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n they_o have_v nothing_o more_o leave_v in_o all_o those_o country_n but_o the_o seaport_n town_n of_o ptolemais_n which_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o sultan_n the_o french_a the_o pisans_n the_o genoese_a and_o the_o venetian_n have_v each_o of_o they_o their_o distinct_a quarter_n and_o magistrate_n the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n the_o earl_n of_o tripoli_n the_o patriach_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o templar_n contend_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n amid_o these_o division_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o murder_n robbery_n and_o plundering_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n beside_o all_o this_o they_o be_v so_o imprudent_a as_o to_o suffer_v some_o number_n of_o new_a recruit_n that_o be_v come_v to_o they_o as_o adventurer_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o break_v the_o truce_n the_o sultan_n mebee-arafe_a who_o succeed_v to_o alfir_n demand_v reparation_n but_o as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o violator_n he_o besiege_v the_o city_n and_o after_o forty_o day_n continual_a attaque_n gain_v it_o by_o storm_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o that_o be_v within_o except_v only_o such_o as_o can_v save_v themselves_o on_o shipboard_n such_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o christian_n conquest_n in_o syria_n and_o their_o expedition_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n for_o although_o the_o pope_n have_v since_o cause_v the_o croisado_n to_o be_v preach_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o it_o and_o several_a prince_n and_o great_a person_n have_v make_v ✚_o â—ow_o to_o go_v thither_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n nevertheless_o since_o the_o loss_n of_o ptolemais_n none_o of_o they_o have_v go_v thither_o but_o only_o some_o pilgrim_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1291_o charles_n the_o lame_a be_v in_o the_o end_n force_v that_o he_o may_v free_v his_o child_n and_o release_v those_o gentleman_n he_o have_v give_v in_o hostage_n and_o who_o be_v all_o send_v into_o arragon_n to_o persuade_v his_o cousin_n charles_n earl_n of_o valois_n to_o renounce_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n upon_o which_o condition_n king_n alphonso_n engage_v himself_o to_o go_v with_o his_o force_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o in_o his_o pasiage_n through_o sicilia_n to_o do_v his_o utmost_a to_o induce_v his_o brother_n james_n usurper_n of_o that_o island_n to_o restore_v it_o to_o charles_n the_o lame_a who_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o give_v his_o daughter_n clemence_n in_o marriage_n to_o charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n and_o for_o a_o portion_n the_o county_n of_o anjon_n and_o maine_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1291_o otheline_n earl_n of_o burgundy_n ready_a to_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n by_o robert_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o will_v have_v the_o earldom_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o duchy_n and_o do_v he_o homage_n cast_v himself_o headlong_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o king_n philip_n bring_v to_o he_o his_o elder_a daughter_n name_v jane_n that_o he_o may_v marry_v she_o to_o one_o of_o his_o son_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o this_o alliance_n he_o from_o that_o time_n give_v he_o up_o his_o earldom_n reserve_v only_o to_o himself_o the_o revenue_n during_o his_o life_n this_o jane_n be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o philip_n the_o long_a the_o king_n elder_a son_n who_o be_v then_o but_o in_o his_o cradle_n and_o her_o sister_n blanch_n to_o the_o second_o who_o be_v call_v charles_n the_o fair._n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1291_o the_o excessive_a usury_n of_o the_o italian_a banker_n suck_v all_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n the_o king_n have_v need_n of_o money_n he_o be_v glad_a oâ—_n such_o a_o opportunity_n and_o pretence_n to_o do_v justice_n to_o get_v some_o from_o they_o he_o therefore_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v seize_v upon_o may-day_n night_n this_o be_v a_o sweet_a knot_n or_o nosegay_n of_o may-flower_n but_o since_o under_o the_o same_o pretence_n they_o lay_v hold_v of_o many_o honest_a merchant_n likewise_o and_o raise_v great_a fine_n or_o tax_n upon_o they_o as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o bloodsucking_a leech_n this_o inquiry_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v just_a and_o necessary_a be_v convert_v into_o a_o most_o odious_a robbery_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1291_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o this_o year_n the_o holy_a virgin_n little_a house_n at_o nazareth_n where_o the_o incarnation_n annunciation_n of_o the_o word_n be_v declare_v to_o she_o be_v by_o angel_n transfer_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o little_a mountain_n in_o dalmatia_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o adriatique-sea_n that_o from_o thence_o three_o year_n afterward_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o hither-side_n in_o a_o wood_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o widow_n name_v loretta_n and_o that_o it_o be_v remove_v at_o two_o other_o time_n into_o two_o several_a place_n in_o the_o last_o whereof_o the_o angel_n leave_v it_o there_o be_v a_o magnificent_a church_n build_v there_o and_o a_o pretty_a good_a town_n and_o both_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o loretta_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1291_o the_o emperor_n rodolph_n end_v his_o day_n in_o the_o burrow_n of_o geâ—inesheim_n near_o spire_n the_o last_o day_n of_o september_n have_v reign_v eighteen_o year_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o prodigious_a grandeur_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n but_o undermine_v that_o of_o the_o empire_n in_o italy_n by_o neglect_v to_o go_v thither_o and_o sell_v the_o sovereignty_n to_o divers_a city_n of_o tuscany_n in_o the_o year_n 1286._o especial_o to_o that_o of_o luca_n and_o florence_n who_o buy_v it_o of_o he_o with_o their_o money_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1292_o in_o his_o room_n adolph_n earl_n of_o nassau_n be_v elect_v the_o 6_o of_o january_n and_o crown_v at_o francfort_n a_o brave_a and_o generous_a prince_n who_o will_v have_v maintain_v that_o title_n better_o than_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v he_o but_o have_v as_o much_o riches_n as_o virtue_n the_o peace_n between_o france_n and_o england_n have_v last_v to_o this_o time_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o both_o
on_o all_o hand_n cry_v out_o a_o la_o queve_v tail_n many_o have_v their_o brain_n beat_v out_o in_o the_o street_n the_o rest_n escape_v to_o the_o bastille_fw-fr where_o they_o make_v composition_n all_o the_o little_a neighbour_a fort_n be_v a_o accessary_a to_o this_o reduction_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n follow_v the_o king_n recall_v the_o parliament_n the_o chambre_fw-fr des_fw-fr compte_v and_o the_o university_n thither_o the_o english_a have_v declare_v themselves_o enemy_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n by_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n upon_o his_o country_n and_o by_o underhand-dealing_n to_o stir_v his_o subject_n up_o to_o rebellion_n in_o those_o day_n very_o much_o knit_v to_o and_o concern_v for_o england_n as_o well_o by_o commerce_n and_o trade_n as_o out_o of_o a_o real_a hatred_n they_o have_v towards_o the_o french_a he_o will_v therefore_o needs_o revenge_v himself_o by_o take_v of_o calais_n which_o he_o esteem_v no_o great_a difficulty_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o with_o a_o numerous_a army_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o enterprise_n the_o fleming_n find_v it_o spin_v out_o to_o a_o great_a length_n fall_v into_o a_o imagination_n that_o they_o be_v betray_v and_o herd_v together_o in_o several_a small_a parcel_n on_o a_o sudden_a make_v up_o all_o their_o pack_n in_o great_a confusion_n leave_v their_o provision_n and_o artillery_n behind_o for_o want_n of_o wagon_n to_o carry_v they_o off_o all_o that_o their_o duke_n can_v possible_o do_v for_o they_o be_v to_o cover_v they_o with_o his_o cavalry_n leâ—t_v the_o english_a shall_v have_v charge_v they_o and_o after_o that_o to_o follow_v they_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o have_v send_v word_n that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n not_o find_v he_o there_o enter_v into_o flanders_n where_o he_o increase_v their_o former_a jealousy_n by_o his_o burn_v all_o those_o place_n he_o come_v near_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1437_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o rene_n of_o anjou_n to_o obtain_v his_o liberty_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n without_o pay_v he_o a_o extraordinary_a ransom_n yield_v up_o several_a place_n and_o consent_v to_o a_o marriage_n between_o his_o elder_a daughter_n who_o name_n be_v yoland_n as_o then_o but_o nine_o year_n old_a and_o ferry_n elder_a son_n of_o anthony_n earl_n of_o vaudemont_n the_o mean_n whereby_o lorraine_n return_v to_o the_o male_n of_o that_o house_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1437_o in_o the_o interim_n they_o carry_v the_o king_n into_o lyonnois_n and_o dauphine_n to_o make_v money_n in_o those_o country_n and_o the_o follow_a year_n he_o go_v even_o to_o languedoc_n for_o the_o same_o end_n upon_o his_o return_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o montereau_n faut-yonne_a which_o submit_v not_o till_o after_o a_o long_a resistance_n from_o thence_o he_o come_v to_o make_v his_o entrance_n into_o his_o good_a city_n of_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1437_o paris_n the_o four_o of_o november_n and_o then_o he_o may_v true_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o france_n have_v replant_v his_o throne_n in_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1438_o these_o long_a and_o tedious_a war_n do_v necessary_o produce_v great_a licentiousness_n and_o daily_a robbery_n the_o soldier_n not_o be_v pay_v live_v at_o discretion_n and_o the_o extreme_a scarcity_n of_o all_o thing_n render_v they_o most_o inhuman_a there_o be_v divers_a band_n command_v even_o by_o the_o king_n best_a officer_n who_o under_o colour_n of_o seek_v for_o subsistence_n run_v from_o province_n to_o province_n rifle_v all_o they_o can_v lay_v land_n on_o those_o call_v escorcheur_n player_n and_o then_o the_o redondeurs_fw-fr shaver_n commit_v strange_a disorder_n by_o these_o ravages_n the_o flight_n of_o the_o husbandman_n and_o peasant_n who_o neither_o plough_v nor_o sow_v and_o the_o continual_a rain_n during_o two_o year_n 1437_o and_o 38._o ensue_v a_o great_a famine_n and_o then_o a_o horrible_a mortality_n over_o all_o france_n especial_o at_o paris_n and_o its_o neighbourhood_n that_o city_n be_v so_o depopulate_v the_o wolf_n come_v and_o devour_v child_n even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o street_n st._n anthoine_fw-mi they_o be_v force_v that_o they_o may_v rid_v themselves_o of_o those_o beast_n greedy_a of_o humane_a flesh_n to_o make_v proclamation_n that_o any_o one_o shall_v have_v twenty_o solz_n a_o piece_n for_o every_o head_n of_o a_o wolf_n they_o bring_v to_o the_o magistrate_n pope_n eugenius_n and_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n be_v embroil_v to_o that_o height_n that_o eugenius_n declare_v the_o council_n dissolve_v and_o call_v another_o to_o ferrara_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o prelate_n that_o be_v at_o basil_n have_v summon_v he_o divers_a time_n to_o come_v thither_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o depose_v he_o with_o the_o great_a confidence_n for_o that_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n seem_v then_o to_o favour_v they_o have_v forbid_v the_o prelate_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n from_o go_v to_o ferrara_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1438_o this_o discord_n in_o the_o end_n turn_v to_o a_o schism_n he_o that_o may_v have_v extinguish_v it_o happen_v to_o die_v i_o mean_v the_o emperor_n sigismond_n who_o end_v his_o day_n in_o moravia_n the_o 1438._o eight_o of_o november_n 1437._o albertus_n duke_n of_o austria_n his_o son_n in_o law_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v in_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o elector_n the_o clergy_n of_o france_n ever_o since_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v to_o avignon_n have_v suffer_v infinite_a oppression_n by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n have_v assemble_v they_o at_o bourge_n to_o find_v out_o some_o way_n to_o reconcile_v the_o pope_n to_o the_o council_n who_o have_v each_o send_v their_o legate_n they_o embrace_v the_o opportunity_n which_o they_o can_v never_o have_v since_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o make_v their_o remonstrance_n touch_v those_o insupportable_a abuse_n the_o king_n desire_v to_o provide_v against_o it_o order_v they_o to_o apply_v the_o most_o convenient_a remedy_n to_o this_o end_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n they_o frame_v that_o so_o celebrate_a reglement_n call_v the_o pragmatique_a which_o prevent_v any_o the_o like_a erterprise_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n may_v well_o be_v term_v the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1439_o eugenius_n transfer_v his_o council_n of_o ferrara_n to_o florence_n where_o they_o treat_v concern_v the_o unite_n the_o greek_a to_o the_o latin_a church_n their_o emperor_n john_n vi._n assist_v with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o his_o most_o illustrious_a prelate_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o those_o who_o be_v assemble_v at_o basil_n though_o reduce_v to_o a_o small_a number_n and_o not_o well_o agree_v among_o themselves_o depose_v eugenius_n and_o elect_v be_o viii_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o have_v retire_v himself_o as_o be_v before_o relate_v to_o the_o solitude_n of_o ripaille_n france_n germany_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o west_n pay_v their_o obedience_n to_o he_o during_o the_o life_n of_o eugenius_n but_o after_o his_o death_n all_o of_o they_o almost_o turn_v to_o nicholas_n v._n two_o year_n after_o rene_n be_v deliver_v from_o captivity_n he_o go_v into_o his_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n where_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n his_o entrance_n be_v very_o happy_a but_o his_o exit_z very_o different_a year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1439_o the_o siege_n of_o meaux_n by_o the_o constable_n although_o long_o and_o full_a of_o difficulty_n succeed_v happy_o for_o the_o french_a but_o that_o of_o auranche_n in_o the_o low_a normandy_n be_v ill_o manage_v by_o the_o same_o person_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o alenson_n bring_v they_o nothing_o but_o shame_n the_o english_a have_v make_v they_o raise_v it_o and_o take_v part_n of_o their_o baggage_n and_o their_o ammunition_n at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o pope_n legate_n a_o great_a conference_n be_v hold_v between_o graveline_n and_o calais_n the_o deputy_n of_o france_n england_n and_o those_o of_o burgundy_n meeting_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o peace_n the_o english_a not_o recede_v from_o that_o condition_n that_o normandy_n and_o their_o other_o conquest_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o they_o in_o full_a sovereignty_n they_o part_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1440_o the_o king_n by_o inclination_n be_v well_o enough_o dispose_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n and_o we_o observe_v that_o from_o this_o very_a time_n even_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n ii_o the_o king_n do_v often_o and_o willing_o make_v use_n of_o this_o term_n the_o public_a concern_v of_o our_o
cannon_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o marsh_n he_o repassed_a the_o creusa_n and_o vienne_n and_o come_v and_o lodge_v at_o fae_z la_fw-fr vineuse_fw-fr when_o monsieur_n have_v remain_v fifteen_o day_n at_o cell_n and_o chinon_n and_o his_o force_n who_o he_o have_v give_v leave_n till_o the_o fifteen_o of_o october_n and_o those_o of_o poitiers_n who_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n have_v refresh_v in_o tourain_n be_v return_v to_o his_o camp_n he_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1569_o pass_v the_o vienne_n draw_v towards_o loudun_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o admiral_n have_v notice_n thereof_o he_o decamp_v from_o say_v and_o go_v towards_o mirebeau_n monsieur_n instead_o of_o follow_v he_o get_v before_o and_o take_v a_o cross_a way_n meet_v he_o near_o montcontour_n which_o iâ—_n a_o castle_n upon_o a_o high_a ground_n with_o a_o small_a town_n lie_v on_o the_o descent_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o which_o hill_n run_v the_o river_n of_o dive_v scarce_o fordable_a though_o but_o narrow_a betwixt_o this_o river_n and_o that_o of_o la_fw-fr thoüe_n the_o admiral_n have_v encamp_v his_o army_n extend_v it_o a_o little_a more_o towards_o the_o small_a city_n of_o ervaux_n about_o two_o league_n thence_o monsieur_n have_v pass_v over_o above_o the_o head_n of_o the_o dive_v the_o two_o army_n put_v themselves_o in_o battalion_n with_o intention_n to_o fall_v on_o that_o of_o the_o huguenot_n be_v lead_v to_o fight_v by_o necessity_n and_o despair_n the_o tedious_a length_n of_o the_o war_n be_v ruinous_a to_o their_o family_n &_o to_o their_o party_n that_o under_o mounseur_fw-fr out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o gain_v honour_n &_o because_o they_o reck'n_v themselves_o the_o three_o part_n strong_a with_o these_o intention_n they_o be_v range_v in_o those_o fair_a and_o spacious_a plain_n intersect_v with_o several_a valley_n and_o rise_a ground_n which_o be_v of_o much_o use_n in_o a_o day_n of_o battle_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o ground_n the_o catholic_n army_n stand_v on_o be_v call_v champ-papaut_a and_o that_o which_o the_o huguenot_n possess_v champ_n piedgriss_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o although_o they_o have_v divide_v their_o army_n into_o vanguard_n and_o batalia_n have_v notwithstanding_o dispose_v their_o man_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o may_v all_o fight_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o engagement_n begin_v about_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n upon_o a_o monday_n the_o three_o of_o october_n and_o last_v two_o hour_n the_o flight_n of_o the_o french_a foot_n on_o the_o huguenot_n side_n the_o ill_a condition_n their_o horse_n be_v in_o the_o good_a order_n tavane_n put_v monsieurs_fw-fr army_n in_o and_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o french_a nobility_n who_o accompany_v that_o young_a prince_n give_v the_o catholic_n a_o entire_a victory_n their_o enemy_n lose_v only_o three_o hundred_o of_o their_o horse_n but_o with_o they_o four_o thousand_o lansquenet_n and_o five_o thousand_o of_o their_o french_a infantry_n almost_o as_o many_o camp-boye_n all_o their_o artillery_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o baggage_n without_o which_o a_o army_n can_v scarce_o subsist_v long_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr noüe_n and_o dacier_n be_v take_v prisoner_n on_o the_o catholic_n side_n few_o of_o their_o foot_n be_v slay_v but_o above_o six_o hundred_o horse_n most_o of_o they_o reisters_n almost_o as_o many_o be_v wound_v the_o admiral_n german_a horse_n conduct_v by_o the_o count_v ludovic_n and_o mansfeld_n retreat_v in_o excellent_a order_n stop_v the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o get_v to_o ervaux_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o parthenay_v which_o be_v six_o great_a league_n from_o montcontour_n they_o arrive_v there_o at_o ten_o a_o clock_n that_o night_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v go_v to_o niort_v the_o wisdom_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o admiral_n never_o show_v itself_o so_o much_o as_o in_o time_n of_o adversity_n the_o great_a difficulty_n enlighten_v he_o and_o danger_n make_v he_o become_v more_o firm_a beside_o that_o great_a shock_n which_o will_v have_v make_v any_o other_o let_v go_v the_o helm_n he_o have_v reason_n to_o expect_v attempt_n against_o his_o own_o person_n from_o all_o hand_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n have_v condemn_v he_o to_o death_n and_o promise_v to_o those_o that_o can_v bring_v he_o before_o they_o either_o alive_a or_o dead_a fifty_o thousand_o crown_n in_o gold_n for_o a_o reward_n which_o shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o town-hall_n of_o paris_n the_o vidame_n of_o chartres_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o montgommery_n be_v also_o condemn_v to_o lose_v their_o head_n and_o all_o three_o execute_v in_o effigy_n at_o the_o greve_n about_o that_o time_n a_o discovery_n be_v make_v that_o one_o of_o his_o valet_n de_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr name_v dominique_n d'alva_fw-la will_v have_v poison_v he_o the_o wretch_n be_v hang_v with_o a_o write_n which_o style_v he_o betrayer_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n his_o country_n and_o his_o master_n the_o same_o night_n the_o battle_n be_v lose_v have_v hold_v a_o council_n with_o his_o officer_n he_o send_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o swiss_n give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v diminish_v the_o loss_n as_o much_o as_o he_o well_o can_v and_o crave_v assistance_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n because_o upon_o their_o success_n depend_v the_o welfare_n of_o all_o other_o protestant_n these_o order_n dispatch_v he_o retire_v towards_o niort_n to_o refresh_v his_o man_n in_o saintonge_n the_o country_n of_o aunis_n and_o gascongne_n make_v account_n to_o provide_v the_o place_n so_o well_o in_o those_o country_n as_o shall_v hold_v the_o royal_a army_n in_o play_n and_o allow_v he_o time_n to_o recruit_v his_o own_o the_o king_n do_v not_o whole_o succeed_v as_o he_o project_v for_o the_o garrison_n in_o poitou_n find_v themselves_o at_o too_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o any_o relief_n agree_v together_o to_o retire_v cross_v over_o berry_n and_o go_v to_o la_fw-fr charité_fw-fr upon_o the_o loire_n which_o sansac_n have_v besiege_v two_o several_a time_n in_o vain_a the_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr mirembeau_n surrender_v luzignan_n upon_o composition_n partenay_n be_v abandon_v soon_o after_o the_o army_n be_v go_v thence_o and_o niort_v likewise_o when_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr movy_n who_o undertake_v to_o defend_v it_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o pistol-shot_n discharge_v at_o he_o by_o francis_n de_fw-fr louviers_fw-mi year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1569_o baume_n morevel_n this_o devote_a assassin_n go_v from_o the_o catholic_n camp_n to_o the_o huguenot_n to_o kill_v the_o admiral_n and_o not_o find_v a_o opportunity_n will_v needs_o execute_v it_o upon_o this_o unfortunate_a lord_n and_o then_o make_v his_o escape_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n as_o then_o at_o chandenier_n the_o protestant_a force_n who_o retire_v to_o la_fw-fr charité_fw-fr have_v accommodate_v themselves_o with_o divers_a little_a place_n in_o berry_n and_o nivernois_n nay_o even_o in_o soulogne_n and_o beausse_fw-fr whereby_o they_o command_v all_o the_o road_n of_o lion_n paris_n and_o orleans_n those_o of_o languedoc_n and_o daufiné_n have_v cantonize_v themselves_o in_o auvergne_n at_o orillac_n some_o of_o their_o commander_n have_v surprise_v nismes_n in_o languedoc_n by_o a_o aqueduct_v the_o grate_n whereof_o they_o break_v open_a and_o other_o in_o burgundy_n be_v become_v master_n of_o the_o city_n de_fw-fr vezelay_n by_o mean_n of_o scaling-ladder_n which_o they_o set_v up_o just_a at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n the_o most_o opportune_a and_o dangerous_a hour_n for_o attempt_n of_o that_o kind_n sansac_n besiege_v they_o twice_o in_o the_o last_o but_o without_o success_n the_o best_a counsel_n the_o catholic_n can_v take_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o montcoutour_n be_v to_o pursue_v the_o prince_n force_n without_o intermission_n and_o so_o utter_o disperse_v and_o break_v they_o but_o that_o old_a maxim_n that_o we_o must_v leave_v no_o garrison_n of_o the_o enemy_n behind_o be_v not_o well_o understand_v make_v monsieur_n fall_v upon_o the_o siege_n of_o saint_n jean_n d'angely_n the_o loss_n of_o which_o he_o imagine_v will_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o huguenot_n in_o all_o those_o part_n captain_n pile_n of_o the_o house_n of_o clermont_n be_v in_o the_o place_n with_o many_o of_o the_o brave_a officer_n and_o two_o thousand_o soldier_n the_o siege_n be_v form_v the_o king_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n upon_o the_o sixteen_o of_o october_n the_o resolution_n the_o valour_n and_o the_o indefatigable_a labour_n of_o the_o besiege_a render_v the_o place_n much_o more_o difficult_a to_o be_v gain_v than_o its_o fortification_n at_o first_o nothing_o less_o be_v talk_v of_o but_o put_v all_o those_o to_o the_o sword_n that_o be_v within_o but_o when_o upon_o several_a assault_n they_o find_v it_o will_v cost_v they_o too_o much_o time_n and_o blood_n to_o
lieutenant_n for_o the_o king_n in_o those_o country_n and_o with_o the_o knowledge_n as_o they_o say_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o montpensier_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trimoville_n and_o de_fw-fr bovillon_n where_o they_o propound_v to_o make_v a_o tiers_n or_o third_z party_n under_o the_o name_n of_o bons_fw-fr frenchman_n francois_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o have_v strength_n enough_o to_o defend_v they_o or_o have_v be_v want_v in_o care_n or_o courage_n but_o the_o news_n they_o receive_v that_o the_o siege_n of_o amiens_n go_v on_o more_o successful_o than_o they_o have_v guess_v stifle_v this_o proposition_n and_o dissolve_v the_o assembly_n nothing_o less_o be_v expect_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o mercoeur_n but_o that_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v to_o hold_v but_o till_o the_o end_n of_o march_n be_v expire_v he_o will_v make_v a_o great_a effort_n to_o master_n the_o whole_a province_n nevertheless_o the_o king_n agent_n have_v so_o much_o influence_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o prolong_v it_o to_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o july_n wherein_o he_o seem_v not_o well_o to_o understand_v his_o interest_n and_o give_v other_o a_o just_a occasion_n to_o reproach_v he_o with_o what_o he_o have_v often_o tell_v the_o duke_n of_o mayenne_n that_o opportunity_n have_v never_o fail_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1597_o he_o but_o he_o have_v often_o miss_v his_o opportunity_n month_n may._n as_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n lesdiguieres_n not_o only_o make_v head_n against_o he_o but_o carry_v the_o war_n even_o into_o his_o own_o country_n he_o enter_v morienne_n with_o six_o thousand_o man_n give_v chase_n to_o don_n salines_n general_n of_o the_o duke_n horse_n take_v st._n john_n de_fw-fr morienne_n st._n michael_n aiguebella_n and_o divers_a castle_n the_o duke_n on_o his_o part_n arm_v powerful_o to_o drive_v he_o from_o his_o territory_n and_o there_o happen_v many_o rencounter_n between_o they_o where_o the_o valour_n of_o that_o prince_n and_o the_o experience_n of_o lesdiguieres_n turn_v the_o balance_n of_o success_n sometime_o one_o way_n sometime_o the_o other_o till_o winter_n come_v and_o part_v the_o two_o army_n the_o prince_n of_o italy_n take_v france_n to_o be_v so_o much_o lose_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o amiens_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n have_v the_o confidence_n to_o think_v of_o seize_v some_o small_a fragment_n for_o his_o share_n during_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o league_n bausset_n fear_v lest_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v a_o eye_n upon_o marseilles_n shall_v seize_v upon_o the_o island_n and_o castle_n d'if_n whereof_o he_o be_v governor_n have_v entreat_v that_o duke_n to_o send_v some_o force_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o keep_v they_o the_o duke_n slip_v not_o the_o opportunity_n he_o send_v he_o five_o hundred_o man_n however_o bausset_n still_o keep_v the_o castle_n of_o if_o and_o quarter_v they_o without_o upon_o the_o island_n now_o one_o day_n when_o his_o son_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v in_o his_o place_n be_v go_v to_o marseilles_n they_o seize_v upon_o this_o castle_n partly_o by_o craft_n partly_o by_o force_n and_o drive_v out_o all_o the_o french_a they_o pretend_v in_o the_o beginning_n to_o amuse_v the_o marseillois_n that_o they_o will_v only_o hold_v it_o for_o the_o king_n and_o defend_v it_o against_o all_o his_o enemy_n but_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n have_v build_v a_o fort_n in_o the_o island_n of_o ratouneau_n which_o lie_v near_o that_o of_o if_o thereby_o to_o cover_v marseilles_n and_o countermine_n they_o they_o open_o declare_v their_o intention_n john_n de_fw-fr medicis_n brother_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n come_v thither_o with_o five_o galley_n build_v another_o fort_n in_o the_o island_n of_o pommegue_n distant_a about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o other_o two_o take_v the_o frigate_n the_o marseillois_n have_v freight_v with_o provision_n to_o victual_v the_o fort_n of_o ratonneau_n and_o even_o tell_v du_fw-fr vair_n who_o be_v send_v to_o he_o that_o those_o island_n belong_v to_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n in_o effect_n have_v not_o the_o face_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n be_v change_v he_o will_v have_v explain_v his_o pretension_n and_o have_v urge_v that_o the_o duchess_n his_o wife_n have_v a_o right_a to_o this_o island_n as_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n who_o believe_v they_o have_v so_o to_o all_o provence_n the_o huguenot_n after_o the_o king_n conversion_n make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o band_n apart_o and_o mind_v their_o own_o interest_n single_o as_o be_v now_o disjoin_v from_o he_o they_o have_v employ_v themselves_o in_o no_o other_o thing_n for_o two_o year_n pass_v but_o hold_v of_o assembly_n politic_a compose_v of_o three_o deputy_n of_o each_o province_n i._n e._n a_o gentleman_n a_o minister_n and_o a_o elder_a they_o meet_v first_o at_o saumur_n then_o at_o loudun_n afterward_o at_o vendosme_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1597_o month_n july_n then_o again_o at_o saumur_n and_o last_o at_o chastelleraud_n from_o all_o these_o place_n they_o send_v deputy_n to_o the_o king_n to_o beseech_v he_o he_o will_v convert_v the_o truce_n which_o henry_n iii_o have_v grant_v they_o into_o a_o irrevocable_a peace_n and_o he_o amuse_v they_o still_o with_o fair_a word_n delay_n and_o many_o difficulty_n of_o his_o own_o create_v now_o when_o they_o plain_o perceive_v that_o the_o more_o he_o settle_v his_o own_o affair_n the_o less_o he_o grant_v to_o they_o that_o beside_o he_o be_v perfect_o well_o with_o his_o holiness_n and_o heap_v his_o favour_n and_o caress_n on_o the_o leaguer_n they_o imagine_v the_o come_n of_o the_o legate_n into_o france_n be_v upon_o some_o design_n to_o prejudice_v they_o and_o that_o he_o be_v just_a upon_o make_v his_o agreement_n with_o spain_n to_o destroy_v they_o utter_o these_o apprehension_n and_o the_o suggestion_n of_o la_fw-fr trimoville_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr bovillon_n have_v make_v they_o like_a to_o have_v run_v to_o their_o arm_n three_o or_o four_o time_n nevertheless_o the_o more_o moderate_a and_o the_o more_o saint-hearted_n among_o they_o who_o conjecture_v that_o when_o amiens_n be_v take_v they_o must_v lie_v at_o the_o king_n mercy_n can_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o it_o on_o the_o contrary_n join_v to_o their_o argument_n some_o other_o mean_v they_o use_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o gain_v the_o deputy_n in_o those_o assembly_n they_o prevail_v so_o far_o as_o to_o possess_v the_o other_o with_o patience_n and_o to_o make_v they_o wait_v for_o the_o edict_n he_o promise_v they_o few_o of_o they_o however_o come_v to_o he_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o amiens_n the_o apprehension_n some_o malicious_a people_n buzz_v in_o their_o pate_n massacre_n of_o a_o saint_n bartholomew_n in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o little_a esteem_n they_o guess_v the_o court_n have_v for_o they_o keep_v they_o at_o home_n as_o to_o the_o rest_n all_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n service_n do_v on_o this_o occasion_n most_o promote_v it_o for_o byron_n surpass_v himself_o although_o he_o have_v no_o real_a affection_n for_o he_o his_o own_o honour_n call_v he_o to_o action_n the_o leaguer_n be_v desirous_a now_o to_o become_v the_o sword_n and_o restorer_n of_o the_o state_n as_o they_o have_v be_v the_o buckler_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n though_o much_o dissatisfy_v send_v he_o four_o thousand_o men._n month_n june_n july_n and_o august_n in_o the_o town_n be_v five_o hundred_o garrison_n soldier_n and_o above_o threescore_o cannon_n mount_v on_o the_o rampart_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o besiege_a be_v daily_o at_o handy_a blow_n with_o the_o french_a destroy_v their_o work_n and_o their_o battery_n stop_v they_o upon_o every_o turn_n and_o sometime_o make_v they_o even_o give_v ground_n so_o that_o it_o be_v three_o month_n '_o ere_o they_o get_v to_o the_o fosse_n among_o a_o many_o sally_n they_o make_v three_o very_a great_a one_o in_o the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v slay_v five_o hundred_o french_a and_o thirty_o of_o their_o officer_n the_o use_n of_o mine_n which_o have_v be_v but_o little_o practise_v in_o france_n during_o the_o civil_a war_n be_v revive_v in_o this_o siege_n each_o do_v instant_o attaque_fw-la the_o other_o by_o these_o subterraneous_a fire_n and_o ofttimes_o such_o be_v go_v to_o spring_v one_o mine_n who_o find_v another_o burst_n out_o under_o his_o foot_n which_o blow_v he_o into_o the_o air_n or_o bury_v he_o quick_a in_o the_o earth_n the_o perpetual_a combat_n by_o night_n and_o day_n much_o diminish_v the_o besiege_a sickness_n have_v cast_v a_o great_a number_n yet_o upon_o their_o bed_n and_o their_o medicament_n which_o be_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1597_o stale_a and_o spoil_v in_o stead_n of_o heal_a
his_o correspondence_n and_o interest_n have_v be_v with_o the_o spaniard_n his_o whole_a council_n hold_v that_o bias_n the_o inclination_n of_o his_o wife_n anne_n of_o denmark_n who_o have_v much_o influence_n over_o he_o be_v turn_v towards_o they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o catholic_n who_o be_v numerous_a in_o england_n and_o even_o all_o the_o people_n because_o of_o the_o advantage_n of_o trade_n much_o more_o considerable_a from_o spain_n then_o france_n will_v use_v all_o their_o endeavour_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o treat_v with_o king_n philip._n it_o be_v therefore_o think_v fit_a to_o send_v rosny_n on_o the_o embassy_n month_n may._n for_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n his_o mediation_n will_v be_v the_o more_o acceptable_a and_o that_o they_o will_v look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o minister_n who_o know_v the_o king_n great_a secret_n beside_o that_o his_o word_n will_v have_v the_o great_a influence_n upon_o king_n james_n counsellor_n because_o he_o have_v the_o purse_n wherewith_o to_o guild_v his_o argument_n and_o make_v they_o the_o more_o efficacious_a he_o have_v order_n to_o demand_v of_o that_o prince_n first_o the_o continuation_n of_o his_o amity_n and_o alliance_n with_o the_o king_n afterward_o to_o sound_v whether_o he_o will_v incline_v to_o assist_v the_o unite_a province_n against_o the_o spaniard_n if_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o frank_o to_o proceed_v wary_o and_o not_o discover_v the_o private_a design_n of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n but_o if_o he_o do_v find_v he_o dispose_v to_o lay_v open_a the_o method_n whereby_o to_o destroy_v that_o grandeur_n and_o reduce_v it_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o spain_n only_o and_o their_o hereditary_a country_n in_o germany_n for_o this_o purpose_n to_o make_v a_o league_n month_n may._n wherein_o shall_v enter_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n who_o shall_v first_o attaque_fw-la the_o low-countries_n and_o then_o the_o indies_n to_o be_v share_v among_o the_o confederate_n and_o to_o set_v up_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o potent_a cabal_n in_o germany_n to_o take_v the_o imperial_a crown_n from_o he_o he_o be_v also_o command_v if_o he_o find_v the_o overture_n favourable_a to_o desire_v that_o king_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o english_a piracy_n who_o since_o the_o peace_n of_o veruins_n under_o colour_n of_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n have_v take_v for_o above_o three_o million_o belong_v to_o the_o french_a as_o likewise_o to_o demand_v that_o the_o french_a who_o trade_v in_o england_n may_v enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n as_o the_o english_a enjoy_v in_o france_n by_o the_o treaty_n make_v between_o king_n charles_n ix_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n anno_fw-la 1572._o month_n june_n his_o whole_a negociation_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o length_n in_o his_o memoir_n and_o how_o he_o bring_v back_o a_o treaty_n into_o france_n make_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n by_o which_o the_o prince_n promise_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o rosny_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o which_o he_o make_v great_a use_n though_o he_o have_v no_o express_a commission_n for_o it_o to_o renew_v and_o strengthen_v the_o ancient_n and_o never_o interrupt_v alliance_n between_o france_n and_o scotland_n and_o those_o between_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n henry_n iu._n that_o a_o league_n shall_v be_v conclude_v between_o the_o two_o king_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o respective_a kingdom_n person_n and_o subject_n and_o of_o their_o ally_n especial_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o they_o shall_v forthwith_o assist_v with_o powerful_a succour_n which_o shall_v be_v raise_v in_o england_n but_o pay_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o one_o half_a in_o deduction_n for_o what_o he_o may_v be_v indebt_v to_o the_o english_a that_o if_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v attaque_v by_o the_o spaniard_n his_o ally_n shall_v assist_v he_o with_o a_o land_n army_n or_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n at_o the_o choice_n of_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v so_o assault_v which_o shall_v consist_v at_o the_o least_o of_o six_o thousand_o fight_a man_n that_o if_o both_o shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v assail_v or_o shall_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1603_o become_v assailant_n each_o on_o his_o part_n shall_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o common_a enemy_n henry_n with_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n who_o he_o shall_v send_v into_o the_o low-countries_n and_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o galley_n and_o other_o vessel_n into_o the_o mediterranean_n and_o james_n with_o a_o body_n of_o six_o thousand_o man_n by_o land_n and_o two_o strong_a fleet_n which_o he_o shall_v send_v the_o one_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n the_o other_o towards_o the_o indies_n before_o this_o treaty_n the_o king_n have_v be_v great_o afflict_v with_o a_o retention_n of_o urine_n cause_v as_o be_v say_v by_o a_o excrescence_n stop_v up_o that_o channel_n the_o danger_n be_v so_o eminent_a that_o believe_v he_o shall_v die_v he_o have_v begin_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o government_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n when_o he_o be_v cure_a he_o apply_v himself_o as_o before_o to_o his_o building_n and_o in_o procure_v money_n to_o be_v more_o plentiful_a and_o of_o a_o quick_a circulation_n in_o his_o kingdom_n thereby_o to_o make_v his_o subsidy_n flow_v in_o both_o more_o abundant_o and_o more_o ready_o trade_n appear_v to_o he_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o certain_a mean_n and_o way_n month_n june_n lead_v to_o that_o end_n it_o be_v the_o ardent_a desire_n of_o his_o heart_n to_o make_v it_o grow_v and_o flourish_v have_v the_o forego_n year_n erect_v a_o chamber_n or_o council_n for_o that_o end_n compose_v of_o officer_n belong_v to_o his_o parliament_n the_o chamber_n des_fw-fr compte_v and_o the_o cour_fw-fr des_fw-fr aides_n and_o because_o he_o be_v not_o potent_a enough_o at_o sea_n and_o by_o that_o way_n the_o expense_n be_v great_a and_o the_o profit_n a_o long_a time_n and_o very_o uncertain_a in_o its_o come_n he_o think_v to_o succeed_v better_a and_o soon_o by_o home-manufacture_n therefore_o he_o set_v up_o of_o divers_a sort_n tapestry_n of_o the_o rich_a fabric_n in_o the_o faux-bourg_n saint_n marceau_n by_o mean_n of_o divers_a excellent_a artist_n who_o he_o invite_v thither_o from_o flanders_n guilt-leather_n hang_n in_o the_o faux-bourg_n saint_n honorem_fw-la and_o saint_n jaques_n mill_n to_o work_n and_o cleave_v iron_n with_o ease_n and_o to_o cut_v the_o same_o into_o several_a piece_n which_o be_v build_v on_o the_o river_n of_o estampe_n gaase_n and_o thinn_n linen_n cloth_n at_o nantes_n upon_o the_o seine_n pot-work_n for_o coarse_a and_o fine_a earthen_a ware_n of_o all_o sort_n at_o paris_n nevers_n and_o brisambourg_n in_o saintonge_n glass-house_n for_o chrystaline_a in_o imitation_n of_o the_o venetian_n at_o paris_n and_o nevers_n there_o have_v be_v former_o some_o at_o saint_n germains_n en_fw-fr say_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n ii_o but_o the_o war_n have_v extinguish_v the_o furnace_n cloth_n and_o serge_n stuff_n and_o silk_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n the_o manufacture_n of_o silk_n be_v that_o which_o take_v most_o with_o the_o generality_n and_o promise_v the_o great_a profit_n the_o use_n of_o it_o first_o begin_v in_o the_o east_n even_o with_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n the_o roman_n have_v penetrate_v those_o country_n by_o their_o conquest_n can_v easy_o have_v bring_v away_o the_o art_n and_o use_v of_o it_o but_o despise_v it_o fear_v to_o render_v themselves_o effeminate_a by_o those_o soft_a garment_n much_o fit_a for_o tender_v amorous_a youth_n and_o woman_n than_o the_o more_o rough_a and_o martial_a men._n afterward_o their_o courage_n grow_v indeed_o effeminate_a they_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v introduce_v in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o in_o greece_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o justinian_n then_o towards_o the_o year_n 1130._o it_o make_v a_o step_n into_o sicilia_n and_o calabria_n by_o mean_n of_o roger_n king_n of_o cicilia_n who_o upon_o his_o return_n from_o a_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy-land_n have_v take_v athens_n corinth_n and_o thebes_n transport_v all_o such_o as_o wrought_v in_o silk_n to_o panormus_n of_o they_o the_o sicilian_n learn_v to_o breed_v up_o those_o worm_n that_o make_v the_o silk_n to_o spin_v and_o weave_v it_o and_o afterward_o bring_v the_o art_n into_o italy_n and_o spain_n from_o italy_n it_o come_v first_o into_o the_o hot_a part_n of_o france_n as_o provence_n the_o comtat_fw-la of_o avignon_n and_o languedoc_n francis_n i._o settle_v it_o in_o touraine_n think_v to_o make_v great_a profit_n by_o it_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v
of_o bretagne_n though_o promise_v in_o marriage_n to_o the_o archduke_n maximilian_n she_o afterward_o espouse_n the_o king_n of_o france_n 515_o anne_n queen_n of_o france_n wife_n of_o lewis_n xii_o her_o death_n 554_o anne_n of_o bolen_n marry_v the_o king_n of_o england_n henry_n viii_o 591_o behead_v 605_o d'annebaut_v marshal_n of_o france_n 607_o d'annebaut_v admiral_n go_v to_o seek_v out_o the_o english_a upon_o their_o own_o coast_n 619_o anthony_n duke_n of_o brabant_n 420_o anthony_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n his_o death_n and_o his_o child_n 618_o anthony_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n king_n of_o navarre_n 642_o d'aramon_n ambassador_n of_o france_n to_o the_o great_a solyman_n sultan_n of_o the_o turk_n 629_o archambaud_n de_fw-fr grailli_n captal_fw-it de_fw-fr buch_n get_v into_o possession_n of_o the_o county_n of_o foix_n by_o the_o sword_n 418_o d'armagnac_n the_o count_n shameful_o treat_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr foix._fw-la 394_o pass_n into_o lombardy_n against_o the_o viscount_n john_n galeas_n 413_o render_v himself_o absolute_a in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 433_o be_v hold_v prisoner_n at_o paris_n 435_o those_o of_o his_o faction_n pillage_v and_o ill_o treat_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o good_n and_o office_n 494_o his_o death_n ib._n etc._n etc._n d'armagnac_n james_n duke_n of_o nemours_n behead_v 500_o d'armagnac_n the_o bastard_n 484_o arm_v a_o dreadful_a navy_n prepare_v against_o england_n without_o success_n 409_o army_n naval_a against_o the_o english_a 619_o arnaud_n de_fw-fr corbie_n connestable_a 428_o d'arras_n the_o cardinal_n command_v the_o king_n army_n 495_o d'ar_n lewis_n a_o brave_a soldier_n 541_o artewelle_v james_n dextrous_a undertake_v and_o politic_a 362_o his_o unhappy_a end_n 365_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o king_n judge_n 358_o another_o at_o paris_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o pope_n john_n xxii_o 359_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n general_a of_o france_n 379_o assembly_n of_o the_o notable_n at_o paris_n 428_o assembly_n of_o the_o notable_n at_o orleans_n 434_o assembly_n of_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o tours_n 483_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n general_a at_o tours_n against_o monsieur_n the_o king_n only_a brother_n and_o against_o the_o duke_n of_o bretagne_n 489_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n upon_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o child_n of_o france_n prisoner_n in_o spain_n 587_o assembly_n of_o augsburg_n 593_o avarice_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n be_v 565_o d'auberticourt_n captain_n ravages_n picardy_n 379_o d'aubigni_fw-la 518_o etc._n etc._n command_v the_o army_n of_o king_n lewis_n xii_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n 536_o avignon_n render_v to_o the_o pope_n 367_o d'aumale_a duke_n command_v to_o punish_v the_o seditious_a in_o guienne_n 627_o austria_n erect_v to_o a_o arch-dutchy_n 513_o b_o bajazeth_n defeat_v the_o christian_n in_o hungary_n 417_o be_v himself_o defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o tamberland_n ib._n etc._n etc._n john_n baillet_n treasurer_n of_o france_n massacre_v 377_o balue_n the_o cardinal_n legate_z in_o france_n insolent_a arrogance_n 491_o betray_v king_n lewis_n xi_o ib._n be_v hold_v prisoner_n banquier_n and_o datary_a of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n great_a abuse_n 629_o bar_v de_fw-fr philip_n go_v into_o hungary_n against_o the_o turk_n 418_o his_o death_n 433_o barbazan_n a_o great_a captain_n 453_o barbarossa_n fall_v upon_o the_o island_n of_o corfu_n and_o destroy_v the_o open_a country_n 606_o come_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o provence_n 615_o battle_n famous_a of_o montcastle_n in_o flanders_n 358_o battle_n of_o caen._n 366_o 371_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n between_o the_o french_a and_o the_o english_a glorious_a to_o the_o latter_a 374_o battle_n of_o brignais_n 381_o battle_n of_o azincourt_n 432_o battle_n of_o varnes_n in_o hungary_n 460_o battle_n of_o fourmigni_n 463_o battle_n of_o montleherry_n betwixt_o king_n lewis_n xi_o and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr charolois_n 485_o battle_n of_o granson_n between_o the_o burgundian_n and_o the_o swiss_n 499_o battle_n of_o montguion_n in_o burgundy_n 501_o battle_n of_o fornove_n 522_o battle_n of_o seminare_fw-la in_o calabria_n between_o the_o french_a and_o the_o spaniard_n 538_o battle_n of_o aignadel_n 545_o battle_n of_o orange_n in_o bretagne_n 513_o battle_n of_o cerignole_n in_o puglia_n between_o the_o french_a and_o the_o spaniard_n 538_o battle_n of_o ravenna_n 550_o battle_n of_o novarre_n 553_o battle_n of_o guinegaste_n ib._n battle_n of_o saint_n quintin_n otherwise_o of_o saint_n laurence_n fatal_a to_o france_n 647_o battle_n of_o mulberg_n where_o the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n be_v vanquish_v 625_o battle_n of_o cerizolles_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o french_a 616_o battle_n of_o marcian_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o french_a 639_o bavaria_n lewis_n emperor_n treat_v the_o pope_n ill_o his_o ill_a conduct_n 359_o robert_n of_o bavaria_n and_o count_n palatine_n be_v elect_v palatine_a 418_o beauvais_n besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o generous_o defend_v by_o the_o woman_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o men._n 494_o belgrade_n gain_v by_o the_o turk_n 572_o bennet_n xii_o pope_n 361_o his_o death_n 364_o bennet_n xiii_o pope_n of_o avignon_n 424_o his_o death_n 432_o betford_n or_o bedford_n duke_n regent_z of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n 440_o blois_n charles_n de_fw-fr vanquish_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o auuray_n lose_v the_o day_n the_o duchy_n and_o his_o life_n 385_o boniface_n ix_o elect_a pope_n of_o avignon_n 414_o caesar_n borgia_n duke_n of_o valentinois_n marry_v charlote_n d'albret_a 533_o his_o unhappy_a end_n 541_o bourbon_n james_n earl_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n 381_o bourgogne_n duchy_n unite_v inseparable_o to_o the_o crown_n ib._n the_o say_a reunion_n annul_v in_o favour_n of_o philip_n the_o hardy_a to_o who_o the_o say_a duchy_n be_v give_v 382_o the_o e._n of_o buckingham_n land_n at_o calais_n with_o a_o potent_a army_n and_o march_n into_o bretagne_n 402_o john_n ii_o duke_n of_o bretagne_n without_o child_n provide_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o duchy_n 361_o bretagne_n in_o great_a trouble_n after_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n john_n ii_o 363_o etc._n etc._n subject_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n 392_o in_o trouble_n 511_o united_n to_o the_o crown_n 594_o breton_n disjoin_v from_o the_o french_a and_o recall_v their_o duke_n refugiate_v in_o england_n 397_o contend_v with_o each_o other_o about_o the_o marriage_n of_o their_o princess_n anne_n 514_o brunswick_n duke_n henry_n elect_a emperor_n 418_o bull_n of_o pope_n julius_n expose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o first_o occupier_n 544_o bull_n golden_a bull._n 373_o bureau_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr riviere_n favourite_n of_o charles_n vi_o bures_n governor_n for_o the_o king_n beyond_o the_o alps_n 572_o bussy_n d'amboise_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o marignan_n 559_o c_o caen_n the_o castle_n take_v and_o retake_v in_o one_o night_n 373_o calais_n besiege_v in_o vain_a upon_o the_o english_a 456_o calvin_n his_o birth_n and_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o sect._n 597_o cambray_n take_v by_o intelligence_n with_o the_o emperor_n 551_o captain_n and_o general_n of_o army_n the_o check_v they_o receive_v be_v many_o time_n cause_v by_o the_o malice_n of_o those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n 450_o cardinal_n in_o great_a number_n in_o france_n 625_o cartel_n or_o challenge_n of_o defiance_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n to_o the_o emperor_n 588_o castille_n fall_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o philip_n archduke_n of_o austria_n 542_o chairadin_n barbarossa_n ravage_n the_o coast_n of_o naples_n and_o sicilia_n 600_o be_v beat_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o ib._n charles_n of_o bohemia_n elect_a emperor_n 367_o charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n be_v discontent_v retire_v from_o court_n 372_o charles_n iu_o emperor_n crown_v in_o rome_n 373_o charles_n v._o surname_v the_o wise_a king_n of_o france_n 384_o make_v a_o memorable_a ordnance_n for_o the_o majority_n of_o king_n at_o fourteen_o year_n 393_o his_o death_n and_o his_o elegy_n 398_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o child_n 399_o charles_n the_o wicked_a king_n of_o navarre_n his_o unhappy_a end_n 410_o charles_n the_o noble_a king_n of_o navarre_n ib._n charles_n vi_o king_n of_o france_n 400_o his_o death_n 441_o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n his_o coronation_n 447_o a_o strange_a accident_n which_o happen_v to_o he_o ibid._n his_o death_n and_o his_o child_n 467_o 468._o charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n his_o marriage_n with_o margaret_n of_o burgundy_n 504_o declare_v major_a at_o fourteen_o year_n his_o coronation_n 508_o his_o triumphant_a entry_n into_o rome_n 520_o his_o death_n 525_o of_o saint_n charlemagne_n 529_o charles_n the_o five_o formerly_z charles_n
other_o who_o name_v themselves_o the_o humble_v the_o first_o make_v profession_n of_o a_o evangelical_n poverty_n the_o second_o undertake_v to_o preach_v wherever_o they_o come_v to_o contradict_v or_o countermine_v these_o two_o religious_a order_n be_v institute_v viz._n the_o friar_n mineurs_n or_o cordelier_n and_o the_o preach_a friar_n or_o jacobin_n the_o first_o foundation_n of_o that_o be_v lay_v in_o italy_n by_o st._n francis_n d'assise_n of_o the_o other_o in_o languedoc_n by_o st._n dominique_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o guzman_n in_o spain_n and_o cannon_n of_o osma_n who_o come_v into_o this_o province_n with_o a_o bishop_n to_o convert_v the_o albigenses_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1208_o king_n philip_n will_v have_v be_v himself_o in_o this_o expedition_n or_o will_v have_v send_v his_o son_n for_o these_o sectary_n have_v commit_v some_o hostility_n in_o his_o territory_n acknowledge_v his_o enemy_n king_n john_n have_v he_o not_o fear_v a_o land_n of_o the_o english_a in_o bretagne_n under_o favour_n of_o the_o fort_n du_fw-fr garplie_fw-fr he_o go_v not_o therefore_o beyond_o the_o loire_n but_o command_v the_o nobility_n that_o hold_v of_o he_o to_o arm_v themselves_o and_o take_v that_o fort_n as_o in_o truth_n they_o do_v this_o year_n the_o bishop_n of_o orleans_n and_o auxerre_n who_o have_v be_v send_v thither_o with_o their_o vassal_n upon_o this_o expedition_n be_v return_v again_o without_o leave_n pretend_v not_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o march_v with_o the_o army_n but_o when_o the_o king_n be_v there_o in_o person_n the_o king_n command_v their_o regalia_z to_o be_v seize_v that_o be_v to_o say_v what_o they_o hold_v in_o fief_n of_o he_o not_o their_o tithe_n offering_n and_o other_o due_n necessary_o belong_v to_o people_n of_o that_o function_n they_o make_v complaint_n by_o their_o envoy_n to_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o then_o go_v themselves_o the_o pope_n have_v examine_v the_o matter_n find_v they_o have_v fail_v and_o transgress_v against_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o pay_v a_o mulct_n to_o the_o king_n to_o re-enter_v upon_o their_o temporal_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1209_o the_o number_n of_o these_o new-crossed_n soldier_n be_v not_o less_o than_o 500000_o man_n not_o all_o combatans_n as_o i_o believe_v among_o who_o there_o be_v five_o or_o six_o bishop_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o earl_n of_o nevers_n st._n poll_n and_o de_fw-fr montfort_n the_o general_a rendezvous_n be_v at_o lion_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n thence_o go_v into_o languedoc_n they_o assault_v the_o city_n of_o bezier_n one_o of_o the_o strong_a hold_v by_o the_o albigenses_n force_v it_o and_o put_v all_o to_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n there_o be_v slay_v above_o threescore_o thousand_o person_n those_o in_o carcassonne_n terrify_v with_o this_o horrible_a slaughter_n surrender_v upon_o discretion_n think_v themselves_o very_o happy_a to_o escape_v naked_a or_o only_o in_o their_o shirt_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1209_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o army_n have_v call_v a_o council_n elect_a simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n chief_a commander_n in_o this_o war_n and_o to_o govern_v the_o conquest_n they_o have_v and_o shall_v make_v upon_o those_o heretic_n that_o do_v the_o earl_n of_o nevers_n return_v with_o a_o great_a party_n of_o those_o soldier_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n with_o another_o so_o that_o simon_n be_v leave_v ill_o attend_v yet_o he_o maintain_v himself_o by_o a_o more_o than_o heroic_a valour_n and_o conquer_a mire-pâ—ix_a pamiers_n and_o alby_n in_o so_o much_o as_o in_o a_o little_a time_n he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o albigois_n the_o county_n of_o bezier_n and_o carcassonne_n and_o above_o a_o hundred_o castle_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1209_o in_o these_o time_n the_o school_n at_o paris_n flourish_v more_o than_o ever_o they_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o university_n because_o all_o sort_n of_o science_n be_v universal_o teach_v there_o although_o in_o effect_n the_o desire_n to_o study_v or_o learn_v and_o the_o affluence_n of_o scholar_n be_v much_o great_a than_o their_o doctrine_n a_o certain_a priest_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o chartres_n name_v almaric_a begin_v to_o preach_v up_o some_o novelty_n have_v be_v force_v to_o recant_v for_o which_o he_o die_v of_o grief_n several_a after_o his_o death_n follow_v his_o opinion_n be_v discover_v and_o condemn_v to_o the_o fire_n he_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o council_n of_o paris_n his_o body_n take_v out_o of_o the_o grave_a and_o his_o ash_n cast_v on_o the_o dunghill_n and_o because_o they_o believe_v the_o book_n of_o aristotle_n metaphysic_n late_o bring_v they_o from_o constantinople_n have_v fill_v their_o head_n with_o these_o heretical_a subtlety_n the_o same_o council_n prohibit_v either_o the_o keep_n or_o read_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1209_o guy_n count_n d'auvergne_n for_o the_o violence_n and_o injustice_n he_o commit_v against_o the_o clergy_n particular_o the_o bishop_n of_o clermont_n who_o he_o have_v imprison_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o county_n by_o king_n philip_n and_o can_v never_o be_v restore_v again_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1210_o the_o emperor_n otho_n grow_v stubborn_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o prepare_v to_o go_v into_o italy_n whole_o to_o subdue_v it_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n which_o he_o raise_v with_o the_o money_n his_o nephew_n king_n john_n have_v send_v he_o upon_o condition_n that_o from_o thence_o he_o shall_v fall_v upon_o france_n thereupon_o he_o be_v thunderstruck_a with_o excommunication_n by_o pope_n innocent_a and_o a_o little_a after_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n elect_v roger-frederick_n ii_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n vi_o about_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n and_o who_o in_o his_o father_n life-time_n have_v already_o be_v name_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o pope_n consent_v to_o this_o election_n and_o the_o follow_a year_n frederic_n who_o be_v then_o in_o his_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n pass_v into_o germany_n every_o other_o while_o there_o come_v new_a band_n of_o soldier_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o the_o earl_n de_fw-fr montfort_n even_o from_o flanders_n and_o germany_n but_o slip_v away_o again_o within_o six_o week_n or_o two_o month_n with_o these_o recruit_n he_o carry_v all_o the_o place_n and_o castle_n not_o only_o of_o the_o heretic_n but_o likewise_o of_o other_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n of_o who_o divers_a in_o those_o country_n hold_v their_o land_n in_o under-fiefs_a because_o of_o some_o lordship_n he_o be_v possess_v of_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n about_o it_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o toulouze_n go_v even_o to_o rome_n to_o make_v his_o complaint_n where_o his_o holiness_n receive_v he_o well_o enough_o and_o promise_v he_o justice_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1210_o but_o at_o his_o return_n they_o propound_v a_o agreement_n with_o montfort_n if_o he_o will_v let_v he_o have_v all_o he_o have_v already_o take_v he_o can_v never_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o milon_n the_o pope_n legate_n excommunicate_v he_o in_o the_o council_n of_o avignon_n because_o he_o levy_v certain_a new_a toll_n upon_o his_o land_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n come_v in_o person_n to_o another_o council_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o st._n gilles_n to_o endeavour_v to_o accommodate_v affair_n and_o restore_v the_o earl_n of_o foix_n and_o the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr bearn_n who_o be_v dispossess_v as_o favourer_n of_o heretic_n but_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v any_o thing_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1211_o the_o toulouzain_n after_o so_o many_o mean_a and_o ruinous_a submission_n take_v the_o bit_n in_o his_o tooth_n and_o put_v himself_o in_o a_o posture_n to_o defend_v his_o own_o then_o be_v he_o open_o excommunicate_v and_o his_o land_n expose_v to_o any_o that_o can_v conquer_v they_o montfort_n besieges_fw-fr toulouze_n but_o the_o grand_a recruit_n that_o be_v come_v with_o he_o steal_v away_o in_o a_o little_a time_n he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o earl_n of_o toulouze_n and_o de_fw-fr foix_n with_o their_o confederate_n pursue_v he_o and_o besiege_v he_o in_o chasteauneuf_n a_o thing_n incredible_a above_o 50000_o man_n can_v not_o overpower_v or_o force_v three_o hundred_o be_v beat_v and_o shameful_o retreat_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1211_o the_o young_a prince_n frederick_n ii_o and_o lewis_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n philip_n delegated_a by_o his_o father_n confer_v at_o vaucouleurs_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o champagne_n to_o renew_v the_o alliance_n between_o france_n and_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o unite_v themselves_o more_o close_o against_o otho_n and_o against_o king_n john_n his_o uncle_n two_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n renauld_n reynold_n earl_n of_o
gate_n and_o there_o stop_v to_o hinder_v the_o portcullis_n from_o bar_v up_o their_o way_n upon_o the_o signal_n give_v which_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v the_o fire_n off_o a_o pistol_n these_o soldier_n fall_v upon_o the_o court_n of_o guard_n and_o charge_v they_o nimble_o a_o gross_a of_o two_o hundred_o foot_n conceal_v within_o a_o chapel_n about_o two_o hundred_o pace_n off_o than_o another_o of_o a_o thousand_o more_o and_o after_o these_o another_o body_n of_o horse_n who_o wait_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n from_o thence_o run_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o second_v they_o there_o be_v not_o above_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o the_o guard_n that_o make_v resistance_n the_o rest_n betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n put_v all_o the_o city_n into_o fear_n and_o confusion_n well_o may_v the_o allarm-bell_n ring_v out_o few_o people_n put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n seize_v upon_o the_o church_n gate_n the_o market_n and_o rampart_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr saint_n pol_n as_o much_o affright_a as_o the_o people_n in_o stead_n of_o entrench_v himself_o at_o some_o gate_n mount_v on_o horseback_n and_o escape_v to_o corbie_n cry_v out_o he_o be_v go_v to_o fetch_v some_o troop_n quarter_v within_o half_a a_o league_n of_o that_o place_n hernand_n master_n of_o the_o town_n give_v it_o over_o to_o the_o spoil_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v strip_v to_o their_o very_a shirt_n and_o set_v at_o ransom_n except_v some_o that_o be_v of_o the_o confederacy_n or_o such_o as_o have_v be_v of_o the_o most_o zealous_a leaguer_n the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o bed_n when_o he_o receive_v this_o so_o surprise_v news_n he_o rise_v immediate_o and_o send_v for_o several_a friend_n that_o they_o may_v comfort_v he_o the_o most_o undaunted_a take_v france_n to_o be_v now_o in_o great_a danger_n when_o they_o see_v paris_n be_v become_v a_o frontier_n at_o one_o end_v the_o duke_n of_o mercoeur_n at_o the_o other_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o midst_n the_o relic_n of_o the_o old_a faction_n endeavour_v to_o join_v again_o in_o a_o body_n and_o the_o new_a cabal_n show_v their_o head_n there_o be_v but_o one_o remedy_n and_o that_o be_v to_o regain_v amiens_n with_o expedition_n but_o the_o enterprise_n appear_v very_o difficult_a and_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o it_o fail_v the_o affront_n will_v more_o than_o double_a the_o present_a disaster_n so_o that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o chief_a officer_n dissuade_v it_o and_o there_o be_v even_o some_o will_v needs_o have_v their_o protestation_n register_v in_o parliament_n the_o duke_n of_o mayenne_n be_v almost_o the_o only_a man_n of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n who_o so_o encourage_v the_o king_n that_o he_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1597_o give_v a_o small_a body_n of_o four_o thousand_o man_n to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr byron_n to_o invest_v it_o towards_o month_n march_n artois_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o enemy_n still_o in_o play_n and_o then_o resolve_v to_o go_v himself_o and_o secure_v the_o city_n on_o the_o frontier_n and_o give_v order_n for_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o siege_n the_o troublesome_a relic_n of_o a_o distemper_n which_o his_o divertisement_n have_v bring_v upon_o he_o the_o precedent_a year_n send_v he_o back_o from_o the_o frontier_n to_o paris_n and_o keep_v he_o there_o almost_o three_o week_n in_o his_o chamber_n we_o can_v forbear_v to_o mention_v that_o during_o this_o time_n the_o anguish_n of_o his_o malady_n join_v with_o the_o misfortune_n of_o his_o affair_n do_v almost_o stagger_v and_o overcome_v his_o constancy_n and_o force_v from_o his_o heart_n such_o sigh_n and_o such_o complaint_n as_o be_v rather_o conformable_a to_o the_o ill_a state_n of_o his_o condition_n month_n april_n than_o any_o way_n become_v the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o courage_n he_o go_v to_o his_o parliament_n likewise_o and_o demand_v assistance_n in_o term_n which_o be_v it_o seem_v beneath_o his_o dignity_n however_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o useless_a at_o paris_n to_o hasten_v the_o levy_n of_o man_n and_o money_n the_o province_n on_o this_o side_n the_o loire_n undertake_v to_o maintain_v six_o regiment_n of_o foot_n for_o he_o great_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n flock_v thither_o after_o he_o and_o because_o there_o be_v some_o yet_o very_o loath_a to_o leave_v their_o own_o home_n and_o many_o malcontent_n the_o parliament_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o come_v forth_o make_v a_o decree_n which_o set_v a_o mark_n of_o infamy_n upon_o all_o those_o that_o do_v not_o get_v on_o horseback_n upon_o this_o urgent_a occasion_n for_o the_o money_n maximilian_n the_o betune_n rosny_n provide_v it_o he_o be_v become_v sole_a sur-intendant_a des_fw-fr finance_n sancy_n and_o schomberg_n not_o be_v able_a to_o comply_v with_o he_o have_v quit_v that_o and_o take_v up_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o sword_n again_o they_o raise_v a_o considerable_a fund_z by_o voluntary_a loan_n and_o the_o creation_n of_o divers_a office_n those_o in_o best_a condition_n at_o paris_n tax_v themselves_o very_o liberal_o as_o well_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o fall_v into_o the_o misery_n of_o war_n again_o as_o because_o the_o reimbursements_a be_v assign_v upon_o the_o melioration_n of_o the_o gabel_n which_o be_v a_o good_a security_n there_o be_v four_o counsellor_n create_v in_o each_o parliament_n as_o many_o mistress_n des_fw-fr compte_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o paris_n two_o treasurer_n of_o france_n in_o every_o court_n of_o audit_n two_o esleus_n in_o all_o the_o election_n a_o trienval_n aux_fw-fr tresorier_n de_fw-fr l'espargne_fw-fr one_o at_o the_o party_n casuelles_fw-fr and_o so_o of_o all_o the_o accomptable_n this_o latter_a way_n be_v extreme_o chargeable_a to_o the_o king_n finance_n by_o consequent_a to_o the_o people_n there_o be_v some_o counsellor_n of_o parliament_n more_o worthy_a of_o ancient_a rome_n then_o of_o a_o country_n where_o the_o love_n to_o public_a good_a do_v ordinary_o pass_v but_o for_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1597_o a_o whimsy_n who_o propound_v that_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v contribute_v month_n april_n generous_o offer_v to_o tax_n themselves_o that_o so_o the_o country_n may_v be_v deliver_v at_o ☞_o their_o expense_n but_o the_o great_a number_n be_v not_o the_o most_o generous_a and_o interest_n have_v the_o ascendant_n over_o honour_n from_o the_o end_n of_o march_n byron_n be_v scour_v about_o the_o country_n towards_o dourlen_n with_o some_o horse_n to_o prevent_v the_o spaniard_n from_o convey_v ammunition_n into_o amiens_n and_o though_o he_o be_v few_o in_o number_n then_o those_o of_o amiens_n he_o notwithstanding_o begin_v the_o circumvalation_n beyond_o the_o somme_n it_o be_v forty_o thousand_o fathom_n in_o circumference_n flank_v with_o seven_o strong_a pentagones_n and_o with_o a_o bridge_n upon_o the_o river_n month_n april_n and_o may._n above_o the_o village_n call_v longpre_n all_o the_o month_n of_o april_n be_v spend_v in_o march_v of_o man_n thither_o that_o of_o may_n in_o make_v their_o lodgment_n in_o their_o quarter_n so_o that_o the_o approach_n begin_v not_o till_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n month_n june_n it_o be_v near_o this_o time_n the_o king_n arrive_v there_o with_o his_o whole_a court_n and_o even_o his_o mistress_n he_o have_v lodge_v she_o near_o himself_o but_o be_v quick_o force_v to_o remove_v that_o scandal_n from_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o soldier_n not_o only_o by_o their_o muttering_n which_o come_v even_o to_o his_o ear_n but_o likewise_o upon_o the_o reproach_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr byron_n who_o consider_v not_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o dangerous_a then_o to_o shock_v the_o pleasure_n of_o one_o sovereign_a or_o to_o take_v any_o advantage_n to_o make_v he_o know_v his_o own_o weakness_n upon_o the_o first_o rumour_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o amiens_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o spanish_a faction_n will_v have_v make_v some_o stir_n in_o paris_n where_o king_n philip_n still_o maintain_v a_o little_a private_a council_n to_o encourage_v his_o partisan_n the_o most_o zealous_a therefore_o hold_v some_o meeting_n to_o consider_v whether_o they_o may_v do_v he_o any_o service_n in_o this_o juncture_n of_o affair_n but_o one_o of_o they_o have_v discover_v a_o consult_v of_o they_o in_o a_o cabaret_fw-la there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o truss_v up_o in_o the_o greve_n and_o the_o ignominious_a death_n of_o those_o quite_o break_v off_o that_o dangerous_a correspondence_n and_o untie_v the_o whole_a knot_n of_o they_o month_n may._n in_o this_o juncture_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n despair_v of_o the_o settlement_n of_o france_n or_o glad_a of_o a_o opportunity_n to_o pretend_v so_o a_o assembly_n be_v hold_v in_o bretagne_n of_o the_o nobility_n in_o presence_n even_o of_o brissac_n
notwithstanding_o of_o the_o duke_n d'espernon_n who_o feign_v to_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v though_o he_o foresee_v he_o shall_v have_v no_o power_n in_o those_o part_n so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n live_v ever_o since_o the_o king_n absolution_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o jesuit_n have_v miss_v no_o opportunity_n of_o employ_v the_o pope_n intercession_n with_o all_o their_o art_n and_o industry_n to_o solicit_v their_o re-establishment_n pretend_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o secret_a condition_n which_o have_v be_v oppose_v at_o his_o absolution_n but_o the_o imprudent_a conduct_n of_o some_o of_o their_o society_n in_o england_n at_o venice_n and_o in_o the_o lesser_a canton_n of_o swizzerland_n have_v bring_v complaint_n against_o they_o to_o rome_n the_o pope_n grow_v somewhat_o cold_a in_o the_o pursuâ—e_n of_o it_o now_o as_o the_o king_n be_v pass_v by_o verdun_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1603_o rector_n and_o father_n of_o the_o college_n in_o that_o city_n encourage_v by_o la_fw-fr varenne_n present_v themselves_o to_o request_v of_o he_o that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n which_o forbid_v the_o french_a to_o send_v any_o of_o their_o child_n to_o study_v in_o the_o jesuit_n college_n may_v not_o extend_v to_o they_o the_o king_n have_v return_v they_o a_o very_a gracious_a answer_n they_o think_v it_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o try_v a_o little_a further_o their_o provincial_n name_v armand_n and_o three_o or_o four_o of_o he_o come_v to_o mets_n and_o choose_v the_o week_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n most_o proper_a to_o stir_v up_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n in_o a_o christian_a soul_n get_v into_o the_o king_n closet_n upon_o holy-thursday_n after_o noon_n and_o fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n the_o good_a prince_n soon_o raze_v they_o again_o and_o give_v they_o a_o full_a audience_n the_o provincial_n who_o be_v spokesman_n insinuate_v himself_o by_o extol_v of_o his_o victory_n and_o his_o clemency_n than_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v his_o society_n from_o the_o common_a reproach_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o afterward_o conclude_v by_o conjure_v and_o implore_v his_o royal_a clemency_n by_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o show_v mercy_n towards_o they_o and_o to_o do_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o this_o favour_n may_v depend_v on_o nothing_o but_o his_o own_o goodness_n that_o it_o may_v be_v whole_o from_o he_o alone_o and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o obligation_n but_o to_o himself_o they_o have_v put_v down_o their_o harangue_n in_o writing_n after_o he_o have_v hear_v it_o with_o all_o possible_a humanity_n he_o take_v it_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n as_o if_o to_o read_v it_o with_o more_o attention_n the_o monday_n follow_v have_v call_v they_o a_o second_o time_n into_o his_o closet_n he_o give_v they_o his_o positive_a word_n for_o their_o be_v restore_v command_v the_o provincial_a to_o come_v to_o he_o at_o paris_n and_o to_o bring_v father_n cotton_n than_o embrace_v he_o and_o all_o his_o compagnon_n in_o token_n he_o free_o forgive_v they_o for_o the_o time_n past_a and_o will_v make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v while_o he_o be_v at_o mets_n he_o receive_v some_o letter_n the_o prince_n palatine_n have_v write_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n in_o the_o same_o place_n some_o german_a prince_n come_v to_o compliment_v he_o particular_o maurice_n landgrave_n of_o hesse_n n._n de_fw-fr bavaria_n duke_n of_o newburg_n the_o duke_n of_o deux-ponts_n of_o the_o same_o house_n and_o john_n george_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o dispute_v the_o bishopric_n of_o strasburg_n with_o charles_n cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1592._o the_o first_o have_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o protestant_n at_o strasburgh_n and_o the_o second_o by_o the_o catholic_n at_o sauerne_n the_o emperor_n have_v often_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o agreement_n but_o can_v never_o effect_v it_o the_o king_n rather_o suspend_v then_o decide_v the_o controversy_n by_o share_v the_o revenue_n between_o the_o two_o contender_n but_o the_o follow_a year_n it_o be_v absolute_o and_o final_o determine_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o frederick_n duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n upon_o these_o condition_n among_o many_o other_o that_o john_n george_n of_o brandenburg_n shall_v entire_o yield_v up_o the_o bishopric_n to_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr lorraine_n for_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o gold_n ready_a money_n and_o that_o the_o city_n and_o baillywike_n of_o oberâ—agh_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o frederic_n redeemable_a at_o the_o end_n of_o thirty_o year_n by_o the_o cardinal_n or_o his_o successor_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n from_o mets_n the_o king_n go_v to_o nancy_n to_o visit_v the_o duchess_n of_o bar_n his_o sister_n and_o to_o give_v she_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o see_v a_o balet_n dance_v which_o be_v of_o she_o own_o invention_n for_o such_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v count_v the_o least_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v likewise_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o further_o to_o convince_v the_o duke_n of_o bar_n of_o his_o scruple_n concern_v that_o marriage_n and_o to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o devoir_n of_o man_n towards_o his_o wife_n be_v found_v both_o on_o a_o natural_a and_o a_o divine_a right_n aught_o to_o be_v more_o regard_v then_o humane_a prohibition_n however_o it_o be_v within_o some_o few_o month_n after_o the_o duchess_n believe_v she_o be_v with_o child_n the_o king_n have_v design_v a_o long_a stay_n upon_o those_o frontier_n that_o he_o may_v draw_v the_o german_a prince_n to_o he_o by_o make_v himself_o a_o friendly_a mediator_n of_o their_o difference_n reconcile_a as_o much_o as_o possible_a the_o protestant_n with_o the_o catholic_n reunite_v in_o one_o common_a league_n those_o that_o apprehend_v they_o may_v be_v oppress_v month_n april_n by_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o scattering_z money_n among_o the_o captain_n and_o officer_n but_o the_o news_n he_o receive_v that_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n be_v at_o the_o agony_n make_v he_o sudden_o leave_v that_o place_n to_o return_v to_o paris_n this_o princess_n so_o much_o exalt_v by_o the_o protestant_n and_o make_v so_o black_a by_o the_o zealous_a catholic_n be_v in_o truth_n worthy_a of_o immortal_a praise_n for_o the_o grandeur_n of_o her_o courage_n her_o marvellous_a prudence_n the_o rare_a quality_n of_o her_o mind_n and_o above_o all_o that_o tender_a love_n ☞_o wherewith_o she_o cherish_v her_o people_n a_o virtue_n which_o may_v well_o cover_v all_o the_o other_o vice_n in_o a_o sovereign_n but_o her_o reputation_n will_v be_v for_o ever_o stain_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o queen_n her_o cousin_n which_o she_o spill_v upon_o a_o scaffold_n and_o with_o that_o of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o catholic_n her_o subject_n who_o she_o expose_v to_o cruel_a death_n this_o severity_n notwithstanding_o proceed_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1603_o not_o so_o much_o from_o her_o own_o temper_n as_o the_o instance_n of_o her_o counsellor_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a conspiracy_n hatch_v by_o a_o indiscreet_a and_o unwarrantable_a zeal_n month_n april_n against_o her_o person_n have_v specious_a opportunity_n to_o involve_v the_o innocent_a with_o the_o guilty_a and_o to_o increase_v her_o hatred_n to_o that_o religion_n by_o the_o heinousness_n of_o those_o attempt_n she_o die_v the_o four_o of_o april_n about_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n aged_a sixty_o nine_o year_n and_o six_o month_n of_o which_o she_o have_v reign_v forty_o five_o and_o more_o on_o her_o deathbed_n she_o give_v letter_n write_v with_o her_o own_o hand_n and_o seal_v with_o she_o own_o seal_n to_o robert_n cecil_n high_a treasurer_n and_o secretary_n with_o command_n he_o shall_v open_v they_o so_o soon_o as_o she_o expire_v now_o whether_o by_o these_o write_n she_o have_v declare_v james_n steward_n king_n of_o scotland_n her_o successor_n or_o have_v leave_v the_o liberty_n of_o election_n to_o her_o subject_n as_o the_o last_o mark_n of_o her_o affection_n the_o lord_n the_o bishop_n those_o of_o the_o privy-council_n to_o the_o late_a queen_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o major_a and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n be_v on_o the_o same_o day_n assemble_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n at_o the_o guild-hall_n elect_v that_o prince_n for_o their_o king_n and_o so_o speedy_o that_o they_o proclaim_v he_o by_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n whereof_o send_v he_o notice_n to_o edinburg_n he_o come_v to_o london_n the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o may._n it_o concern_v france_n to_o take_v care_n in_o time_n to_o secure_v the_o alliance_n with_o this_o new_a king_n for_o that_o hitherto_o
453_o her_o memory_n justify_v 466_o jane_n queen_n of_o naples_n her_o death_n 448._o 454_o jane_n queen_n of_o france_n take_v upon_o she_o the_o sacred_a veil_n in_o a_o convent_n 534_o jane_n of_o castille_n lose_v her_o wit_n 642_o jane_n queen_n of_o spain_n her_o death_n 642_o indies_n west_n by_o who_o discover_v 516_o 517_o john_n i._n king_n of_o france_n 371_o defeat_v and_o vanquish_v in_o battle_n and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o english_a near_o poitiers_n 374_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o english_a and_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n 380_o repass_n into_o england_n 382_o his_o death_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o child_n 383_o john_n xxii_o pope_n degrade_v and_o another_o substitute_v in_o his_o place_n 359_o his_o death_n 361_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n in_o war_n with_o the_o castillian_a 482_o john_n d'albret_a king_n of_o navarre_n deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o arragonian_n 551_o innocent_a vi_o pope_n 372_o innocent_a vii_o pope_n of_o rome_n 420_o his_o death_n 422_o innocent_a viii_o pope_n favour_v reneé_v duke_n of_o lorraine_n against_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n 514_o inquisition_n cause_n of_o great_a trouble_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 625._o interim_n grant_v to_o the_o protestant_n of_o germany_n 610_o investiture_n grant_v to_o king_n lewis_n xii_o of_o the_o milanois_n by_o the_o emperor_n 541_o investiture_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n give_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n 547_o isabel_n de_fw-fr valois_n duchess_n widow_n of_o bourbon_n make_v prisoner_n by_o the_o english_a 389_o isabel_n of_o bavaria_n queen_n of_o france_n claim_v the_o regency_n 435_o etc._n etc._n her_o death_n 456_o isabel_n of_o bavaria_n wife_n of_o king_n charles_n vi_o the_o too_o strict_a union_n of_o this_o princess_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n give_v a_o scandal_n 421_o hold_v prisoner_n and_o afterward_o get_v away_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n 435_o isabel_n queen_n of_o arragon_n her_o death_n 542_o iscalin_n paulin_n afterward_o call_v the_o baron_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr garde_n go_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n to_o solyman_n at_o constantinople_n 612_o italy_n divide_v into_o two_o faction_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n 629_o jubilé_n centenary_n celebrate_v 536_o julius_n pope_n 541_o recover_v bolognia_n upon_o john_n bentivoglio_n 543_o enemy_n of_o france_n 547_o he_o league_n and_o arm_n against_o the_o venetian_n 545_o reconcile_v with_o they_o 546_o quarrel_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n about_o some_o salt-pit_n 547_o solicit_v the_o swiss_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n against_o france_n ib._n besieges_n the_o city_n of_o miranda_n in_o person_n 548_o his_o death_n 552_o julius_n iii_o pope_n 628_o league_n with_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr miranda_n 629_o break_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 630_o etc._n etc._n juliers_n the_o duke_n kill_v in_o a_o battle_n 389_o juvenal_n john_n chancellor_n 430_o k_o knoles_n a_o english_a captain_n 379_o l_o ladislas_n seize_v upon_o rome_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n 425_o ladislas_n the_o young_a king_n of_o hungary_n 460_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n prisoner_n 624_o languedoc_n the_o government_n of_o it_o give_v to_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr cheureuse_n 416_o lanoy_n 583_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n 584_o laon_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr laon_n his_o death_n 411_o lautrec_n brave_o defend_v bayonne_n 575_o general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n in_o italy_n his_o exploit_n 587_o etc._n etc._n governor_n of_o the_o milanois_n his_o death_n 590_o lancaster_n duke_n land_n at_o calais_n with_o a_o english_a army_n traverse_n and_o run_v through_o all_o france_n without_o do_v any_o considerable_a exploit_n 387_o land_n at_o calais_n and_o overruns_a the_o country_n of_o caux_n 388_o enter_v france_n in_o arms._n 427_o pass_n into_o spain_n and_o conquer_v a_o part_n of_o castille_n 408_o league_n of_o the_o king_n with_o the_o venetian_n the_o florentine_n and_o sforza_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o child_n of_o france_n that_o be_v prisoner_n 420_o league_n of_o the_o prince_n against_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n 426_o league_n the_o first_o the_o king_n have_v with_o the_o swiss_n 501_o league_n and_o rise_n of_o the_o spaniard_n call_v the_o santa_n junta_n 565_o league_n holy_a league_n in_o england_n to_o prevent_v a_o schism_n league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a between_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o holy_a see_n 605_o leon_n king_n of_o armenia_n fly_v from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o turk_n take_v refuge_n in_o france_n 408_o leo_fw-la x._o pope_n 552_o his_o death_n 552_o d_o leave_n anthony_n general_n for_o the_o emperor_n in_o piedmont_n 602_o liege_n in_o great_a trouble_n about_o the_o election_n and_o establishment_n of_o a_o bishop_n 424_o take_v by_o storm_n sack_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n 490_o implacable_a hatred_n of_o the_o liegois_n against_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n 424_o lymoges_n take_v by_o storm_n by_o the_o english_a 392_o loire_n the_o river_n loire_n freeze_v in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n 484_o lorain_n charles_n cardinal_n raise_v himself_o and_o his_o house_n very_o much_o 629_o etc._n etc._n longueville_n duke_n prisoner_n in_o england_n 554_o lewis_n or_o lovis_fw-la of_o bavaria_n emperor_n excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n &_o degrade_v from_o the_o empire_n his_o death_n 367_o lowis_n the_o great_a king_n of_o hungary_n revenge_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sicilia_n his_o brother_n 368_o lovis_fw-la duke_n of_o anjou_n seize_v on_o the_o regency_n after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n v._o etc._n etc._n 400_o his_o death_n 408_o lovis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n brother_n of_o king_n charles_n vi_o 412_o be_v assassinate_v by_o order_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n 423_o the_o duchess_n his_o wife_n come_v from_o blois_n to_o paris_n to_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n 424_o etc._n etc._n lovis_z ii_o duke_n of_o anjou_n invest_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 426_o lovis_n of_o anjou_n king_n of_o sicily_n 430_o lovis_n of_o anjou_n king_n of_o naples_n 454_o his_o death_n ib._n lovis_z xi_o king_n of_o france_n his_o return_n from_o flanders_n and_o his_o coronation_n at_o reims_n 481_o ill_a conduct_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n 482_o his_o death_n his_o elegy_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o child_n 505_o 506._o lovis_z king_n of_o hungary_n vanquish_v by_o the_o turk_n 584_o lovis_n or_o lewis_n xii_o king_n of_o france_n heretofore_o lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n 532_o his_o marriage_n with_o jane_n daughter_n of_o lewis_n xi_o declare_a null_n 534_o make_v peace_n and_o alliance_n by_o marriage_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o death_n 554_o lovysa_n of_o savoy_n mother_n of_o king_n francis_n i._o regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o voyage_n of_o her_o son_n into_o italy_n 580_o etc._n etc._n her_o death_n 594_o luther_n and_o of_o his_o defection_n and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o birth_n of_o lutheranism_n 562_o lutheranism_n introduce_v in_o sweden_n in_o denmark_n and_o norway_n 606_o lutheran_n seek_v after_o in_o france_n 575_o punish_v ib._n call_v protestant_n 562_o louret_n precedent_n of_o provence_n 449_o luxury_n breed_v from_o desolation_n 374_o m_o perrin_n macé_n 377_o island_n of_o madera_n discover_v 439_o mahomet_n take_v the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n by_o force_n 465_o his_o death_n 503_o majority_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o france_n memorable_a ordnance_n 393_o etc._n etc._n mantova_n from_o a_o marquisate_n erect_v to_o a_o duchy_n 592_o marcellus_n ii_o pope_n 642_o mareschal_n of_o france_n 623_o margaret_n of_o burgundy_n marry_v the_o daufin_n of_o france_n 504_o margaret_n of_o scotland_n queen_n of_o france_n her_o death_n 506_o margaret_n of_o austria_n wife_n of_o charles_n viii_o be_v send_v back_o into_o germany_n to_o maximilian_n her_o father_n 516_o margaret_n sister_n of_o king_n francis_n i._o pass_v into_o spain_n 581_o marriage_n of_o charles_n vi_o with_o isabel_n of_o bavaria_n and_o of_o john_n of_o burgundy_n with_o margaret_z of_o bavaria_n 408_o marriage_n of_o the_o daufin_n of_o france_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o burgundian_n with_o michael_n of_o france_n 421_o marriage_n of_o catherine_n of_o france_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 439_o marriage_n of_o margarite_n of_o anjou_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 459_o marriage_n of_o king_n lewis_n xii_o with_o mary_n sister_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 544_o marriage_n of_o philip_n of_o spain_n with_o isabel_n of_o france_n 654_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n with_o margaret_n sister_n of_o king_n henry_n ii_o 653_o marry_o queen_n of_o england_n her_o death_n 651_o marry_o queen_n
of_o france_n wife_n of_o lewis_n xii_o 554_o take_v the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n for_o her_o second_o husband_n 568_o marry_o queen_n widow_n of_o hungary_n governess_n of_o the_o low-countries_n 601_o marry_o princess_n of_o scotland_n 613_o marry_o queen_n of_o scot_n great_a trouble_n in_o scotland_n for_o she_o concern_v 618_o bring_v into_o france_n 624_o marry_o queen_n of_o england_n declare_v war_n against_o france_n 646_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n call_v the_o wildboard_n of_o ardenne_n behead_v 504_o marseilles_n besiege_v by_o the_o imperialist_n without_o success_n 577_o martin_n v._n pope_n transfer_v the_o council_n of_o sienna_n to_o basil_n 448_o prince_n maurice_n 631_o maximilian_n emperor_n besieges_n terovene_n 502_o maximilian_n be_v elect_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n 510_o his_o death_n 563_o maximilian_n king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o contest_v with_o charles_n v._o his_o uncle_n 638_o meaux_n besiege_a and_o take_v by_o the_o english_a 440_o medicis_n peter_n chase_v and_o banish_v from_o florence_n 520_o medicis_n laurence_n invest_v in_o the_o duchy_n of_o urbin_n 561_o the_o medicis_n reestablish_v in_o florence_n 591_o laurence_n de_fw-fr medicis_n assassinate_v and_o kill_v the_o duke_n of_o florence_n his_o unhappy_a end_n 606_o cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n duke_n of_o florence_n ib._n declare_v himself_o against_o the_o french_a and_o against_o sienna_n 640_o melfe_n the_o prince_n of_o melfe_n or_o malsy_n 616_o mercier_n sieur_n de_fw-fr novain_n favourite_n of_o king_n charles_n vi_o 411_o milan_n conquer_v by_o king_n lewis_n xii_o and_o by_o the_o venetian_n 534_o the_o investiture_n grant_v to_o lewis_n xii_o by_o the_o emperor_n 542_o abandon_v by_o the_o french_a 550_o etc._n etc._n regain_v by_o the_o french_a and_o as_o soon_o lose_v for_o they_o 552_o fall_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o emperor_n 578_o mine_n the_o way_n to_o fill_v they_o with_o powder_n to_o blow_v up_o a_o wall_n 539_o picinino_n mirandulus_fw-la his_o death_n 520_o moncado_n viceroy_n of_o sicilia_n slay_v in_o fight_n 589_o moncin_n governor_n of_o guyenne_n massacre_v by_o the_o bourdelois_n 627_o john_n de_fw-fr montaigu_n favourite_n of_o charles_n vi_o 411_o montargis_n surprise_v by_o the_o english_a 453_o montecuculi_fw-la draw_v by_o four_o horse_n for_o poison_v the_o daufin_n 603_o john_n de_fw-fr montfort_n remain_v sole_a duke_n of_o bretagne_n by_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n 385_o defeat_n in_o battle_n charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n abandon_v bretagne_n and_o retire_v to_o england_n 367_o return_v into_o bretagne_n 393_o montmorency_n a_o town_n not_o inconsiderable_a burn_v 379_o montpelliers_n mutiny_n of_o the_o people_n because_o of_o the_o impost_n 397_o john_n de_fw-fr montaigue_n surintendant_a punish_v with_o death_n 425_o montpensier_n the_o duke_n make_v a_o prisoner_n of_o war._n 647_o moscovy_n 502_o muley-assan_a king_n of_o tunis_n despoil_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o son_n who_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n 456_o mutiny_n and_o popular_a commotion_n because_o of_o the_o impost_n and_o excessive_a subsidy_n 402_o 403_o etc._n etc._n n_o naples_n kingdom_n conquer_v by_o the_o french_a and_o soon_o after_o retake_v from_o they_o 521_o strange_a revolution_n against_o the_o french_a who_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n 538_o c._n of_o nassau_n prisoner_n of_o war._n 512_o the_o c._n of_o nassau_n ambassador_n in_o france_n 557_o enter_v into_o champagne_n and_o besieges_n mouson_n 567_o make_v a_o irruption_n upon_o picardy_n lovis_z of_o navarre_n 603_o navarre_n usurp_v by_o ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n 551_o reconquer_v by_o the_o french_a but_o soon_o lose_v again_o 565_o the_o d._n of_o nemours_n general_n of_o the_o army_n for_o the_o king_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 537_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o cerignole_n 538_o i._n earl_n of_o nevers_n go_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n against_o the_o turk_n 417_o nice_a besiege_a in_o vain_a by_o barbarossa_n 615_o nicholas_n i._n antipope_n 359_o nicholas_n the_o pope_n be_v own_v in_o france_n 461_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n command_v a_o very_a potent_a army_n with_o small_a success_n 365_o normandy_n overrun_v and_o ravage_v by_o the_o english_a 374_o united_n inseparable_o to_o the_o crown_n 381_o fall_n under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a 437_o be_v whole_o regain_v from_o the_o english_a 463_o be_v put_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o new_a duke_n 487_o bring_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n 488_o o_o observance_n strict_a of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n 443_o officer_n maintain_v in_o their_o office_n 489_o the_o mutation_n of_o officer_n a_o cause_n of_o great_a trouble_n ib._n oliver_n de_fw-fr blois_n attempt_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bretagne_n 436_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n condemn_v to_o death_n 437_o oliver_n francis_n chancellor_n of_o france_n 623_o orange_n prince_n 510_o orange_n prince_n prisoner_n of_o war_n 513_o be_v make_v lieutenant_n for_o the_o king_n in_o bretagne_n ib._n general_n of_o a_o army_n without_o power_n 586_o order_n of_o the_o star_n institute_v or_o rather_o renew_v abandon_v to_o the_o chevalier_n du_fw-fr guet_n 372_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n institute_v 371_o order_n of_o the_o collar_n its_o institution_n 408_o order_n of_o saint_n maurice_n institute_v 526_o orleans_n besiege_v by_o the_o english_a succour_v and_o deliver_v by_o the_o pucelle_n joan_n 450_o orleans_n charles_n duke_n set_v at_o liberty_n 458_o orleans_n john_n bastard_n earl_n of_o dunois_n and_o great_a chamberlain_n his_o death_n 492_o orleans_n charles_n duke_n his_o death_n 483_o orleans_n lovis_n duke_n espouse_n the_o princess_n jane_n of_o france_n 503_o orleans_n lovis_n duke_n chief_z of_o the_o council_n 508_o make_v a_o league_n and_o a_o new_a party_n against_o the_o state_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o other_o 510_o absent_v far_o from_o court_n retire_v into_o bretagne_n form_n a_o new_a party_n against_o the_o government_n and_o raise_v force_n ib._n be_v make_v prisoner_n of_o war_n 513_o command_n the_o french_a ship_n in_o italy_n 519_o etc._n etc._n duke_n of_o orleans_n second_o son_n of_o france_n command_v a_o army_n in_o luxemburg_n his_o exploit_n 612_o etc._n etc._n his_o death_n 619_o regal_a ornament_n 441_o ottranto_n take_v by_o assault_n by_o the_o turk_n 503_o retake_v by_o the_o christian_n ib._n p_o palavicini_n manf._n 569_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n marshal_n of_o france_n 567_o his_o death_n 579_o ambrose_n paré_fw-fr chirurgeon_n 619_o paris_n enlarge_v and_o fortify_v 375_o be_v oppress_v and_o suffer_v strange_o during_o the_o contest_v and_o war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o orleans_n and_o of_o burgundy_n 426_o etc._n etc._n reduce_v to_o obedience_n of_o king_n charles_n vii_o 464_o block_v up_o by_o the_o prince_n 486_o in_o great_a astonishment_n 604_o parisian_n enterprise_n upon_o the_o city_n of_o meaux_n to_o their_o confusion_n 378_o stick_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n ib._n divide_v into_o faction_n insolence_n insupportable_a 377_o etc._n etc._n mutiny_n because_o of_o impost_n take_v up_o arm_n arm_v themselves_o with_o iron_n mallet_n for_o that_o reason_n name_v mallotin_n 403._o etc._n etc._n chastise_v severe_o 406_o arm_n and_o range_v themselves_o under_o colonel_n and_o captain_n 488_o parliament_n of_o bourdeaux_n and_o burgundy_n their_o institution_n 506_o parliament_n of_o paris_n make_v semestre_n 640_o parliament_n of_o bretagne_n establish_v ib._n parma_n subject_a of_o a_o war_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 629_o 630_o etc._n etc._n pavia_n besiege_a by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 577_o etc._n etc._n take_a by_o assault_n and_o sack_v by_o the_o french_a 585_o paul_n iii_o pope_n 597_o mediator_n of_o a_o peace_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n and_o confer_v with_o they_o 607_o 608_o his_o death_n 628_o paul_n iu_o pope_n 642_o make_v a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o the_o king_n against_o the_o spaniard_n 644_o strip_v the_o caraffe_n his_o nephew_n of_o all_o their_o office_n and_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o rome_n 653_o paulin_n a_o brave_a captain_n 618_o pembroke_n e._n land_n in_o bretagne_n overruns_a anjou_n and_o poitou_n 388_o vanquish_v in_o a_o naval_a fight_n by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o take_v prisoner_n 391_o the_o c._n de_fw-fr perigord_n archambauld_n talegrand_n condemn_v to_o death_n 418_o perpignan_n surprise_v by_o the_o spaniard_n or_o king_n of_o arragon_n philip_z de_fw-fr valois_n king_n of_o france_n 357_o send_v to_o the_o navarrin_v their_o lawful_a king_n and_o queen_n 358_o the_o english_a declare_v war_n against_o he_o 361_o his_o advantage_n over_o his_o enemy_n 362_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o edward_n ib._n become_v hate_v of_o the_o nobility_n 365_o be_v defeat_v 366_o his_o death_n 370_o philip_n king_n of_o navarre_n his_o death_n 365_o philip_n of_o navarre_n call_v the_o