sergeantye_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o great_a or_o high_a service_n and_o the_o cause_n why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o honourable_a and_o most_o worthy_a service_n that_o be_v for_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o escuage_n be_v not_o appoint_v by_o his_o tenure_n to_o do_v any_o other_o more_o specyall_a service_n than_o a_o other_o be_v bind_v that_o holdethe_v by_o escuage_n but_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o grande_fw-fr sergeantye_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v some_o special_a service_n to_o the_o king_n also_o if_o he_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o grante_a sergeanty_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n than_o the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o relief_n not_o only_o c.s._n as_o he_o that_o holdethe_v by_o escuage_n shall_v do_v but_o moreover_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o those_o land_n and_o tenemente_n which_o he_o so_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o grande_fw-fr sergeantye_n furthermore_o you_o shall_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o march_n of_o scotlande_n some_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o coruage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o blow_v of_o a_o horn_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o warn_v the_o man_n of_o the_o country_n when_o they_o hear_v that_o the_o scot_n or_o other_o their_o enemy_n be_v come_v or_o be_v already_o enter_v in_o to_o england_n which_o service_n be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o grande_fw-fr sergeantie_n grande_n sergeantie_a therefore_o be_v as_o moche_v to_o say_v in_o latyn_a as_o magnum_fw-la seruitium_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o great_a or_o high_a service_n like_v as_o petite_fw-fr sergeantye_n be_v call_v paruum_fw-la seruitium_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o little_a or_o small_a service_n but_o to_o reverte_v again_o to_o the_o mamatier_n you_o shall_v note_v if_o any_o tenaunte_a hold_v of_o any_o other_o lord_n than_o of_o the_o king_n by_o such_o service_n of_o cornage_n than_o it_o be_v no_o grand_a sergeantye_n but_o yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v knights_n service_n &_o draw_v to_o it_o ward_v marriage_n and_o relief_n for_o this_o be_v a_o rule_n infallible_a that_o none_o can_v hold_v by_o grande_fw-fr sergeanty_n but_o of_o the_o king_n own_o majesty_n finallye_o you_o shall_v understande_v that_o all_o they_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o this_o service_n call_v grand_a sergeauntye_n do_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knights_n seruyce_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o tenure_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v of_o they_o ward_n marriage_n and_o relief_n but_o escuage_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v of_o they_o oneles_a they_o hold_v by_o escuage_n of_o he_o by_o express_v and_o special_a word_n petite_fw-fr sergeantie_n tenaunte_a by_o petite_fw-fr sergeantye_n be_v he_o that_o hold_v his_o land_n immediate_o of_o our_o soveraygne_a lord_n the_o king_n by_o this_o manner_n of_o service_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n yearelye_o either_o a_o vow_n a_o spear_n a_o dagger_n a_o sword_n a_o pair_n of_o gantlette_n a_o pair_n of_o spur_n of_o gold_n a_o shaft_n or_o such_o other_o small_a thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o war_n &_o this_o service_n be_v in_o effect_n but_o socage_n because_o that_o such_o a_o tenaunte_a be_v not_o bind_v by_o his_o tenure_n to_o go_v ne_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o own_o proper_a person_n touch_v the_o war_n but_o only_o to_o rendre_fw-fr and_o pay_v yearly_o certain_a thing_n to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o pay_v a_o rend_v wherefore_o this_o service_n of_o petite_fw-fr sergeantye_n be_v no_o knight_n seruyce_n but_o yet_o you_o shall_v note_v that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o hold_v neither_o by_o petite_fw-fr sergeauntye_o neither_o by_o grand_a sergeantye_n out_o of_o mind_n sure_o the_o lord_n if_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v this_o and_o if_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o homage_n of_o such_o a_o tenant_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n to_o warrant_v he_o his_o land_n so_o that_o if_o the_o tenant_n lose_v his_o land_n in_o defaute_n of_o the_o lord_n thus_o vouch_v that_o be_v to_o say_v call_v to_o warranty_n he_o shall_v recover_v against_o he_o so_o moche_n in_o value_n of_o those_o land_n and_o tenemente_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o calling_n to_o warranty_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o but_o if_o the_o lord_n never_o receyve_v the_o homage_n of_o his_o tenante_n than_o he_o may_v very_o well_o when_o he_o be_v thus_o vouch_a disclaim_n in_o the_o lordeshyp_n or_o seignorye_n and_o so_o put_v out_o the_o tenaunte_a of_o his_o warranty_n where_o you_o shall_v note_v that_o in_o every_o case_n where_o the_o lord_n disclaim_v in_o his_o seignorye_n in_o court_n of_o record_n his_o seignorye_n or_o lordeshyp_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o tenaunte_a shall_v hold_v from_o thensforthe_a of_o the_o next_o lord_n to_o he_o that_o thus_o disclaim_v thus_o you_o perceyve_v that_o homage_n auncestrell_n be_v not_o but_o where_o as_o be_v a_o long_a continuance_n as_o well_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o tenaunte_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o tenauncye_n as_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o seignorye_n wherefore_o if_o the_o tenaunte_a do_v once_o alien_n his_o land_n to_o a_o other_o although_o he_o purchasethe_v the_o same_o again_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v any_o long_o by_o homage_n auncestrell_n because_o of_o this_o discontinuaunce_n but_o shall_v hold_v it_o now_o by_o the_o vulgar_a &_o accustom_a homage_n of_o socage_n socage_n be_v proper_o where_o the_o tenant_n be_v bind_v to_o come_v with_o he_o soak_v that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o his_o plough_n to_o ear_n and_o sow_v parcel_n of_o the_o demene_a land_n of_o his_o lord_n which_o seruyce_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v very_o come_v &_o frequent_v but_o now_o by_o the_o mutual_a consent_n both_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o the_o tenant_n it_o be_v convert_v for_o the_o moo_v part_n in_o to_o a_o yearly_o rend_v how_o be_v it_o the_o name_n of_o socage_n abide_v still_o wherefore_o now_o all_o that_o be_v not_o knight_n service_n be_v call_v by_o yâ—_z name_n of_o socage_n so_o yâ—_z if_o a_o man_n hold_v by_o fealtye_n only_o or_o by_o fealtye_n and_o homage_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o seruyce_n it_o be_v but_o socage_n tenure_n for_o homage_n alone_o makith_v not_o knight_n seruyce_n yea_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v by_o escuage_n certain_a as_o i_o have_v say_v here_o tofore_o he_o hold_v in_o effect_n but_o by_o socage_n now_o where_o a_o man_n holdethe_v his_o land_n by_o socage_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n be_v wythyn_a thage_n of_o xiiii_o year_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v yâ—_z ward_n but_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o heritage_n can_v not_o descend_v shall_v have_v the_o wardeshyp_n as_o well_o of_o the_o land_n as_o of_o the_o heir_n till_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o xiiij_o year_n and_o such_o garden_n be_v call_v garden_n in_o socage_n and_o shall_v rendre_fw-fr account_n to_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o issue_n and_o profyte_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o land_n during_o such_o time_n his_o reasonable_a cost_n and_o expense_n deduct_v so_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o wardeshyp_n to_o his_o own_o use_n &_o profit_n as_o garden_n in_o chevalrye_n have_v final_o you_o shall_v understande_v that_o when_o tenaunte_a in_o socage_n dyethe_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v relief_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o value_n of_o the_o rent_n that_o be_v yearlye_o due_a unto_o he_o of_o the_o tenauncye_n beside_o the_o year_o rend_v so_o that_o in_o effect_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenante_n he_o shall_v have_v of_o the_o heir_n ii_o rent_n save_v that_o for_o the_o relief_n he_o may_v distreyne_v forth_o with_o but_o for_o the_o accustom_a rent_n he_o can_v not_o distreyne_v till_o the_o usual_a day_n of_o payment_n be_v come_v francke_n almoyne_n tenaunte_a in_o frank_a almoygne_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o free_a alms_n be_v where_o a_o bishop_n deane_z or_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n in_o pure_a and_o perpetual_a alm_n and_o such_o tenure_n begin_v first_o in_o old_a time_n after_o this_o manner_n when_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o ancient_a time_n of_o certain_a land_n or_o tenemente_n in_o his_o demene_n as_o of_o fee_n &_o of_o the_o same_o tenemente_n enfeoff_v a_o abbot_n &_o his_o covent_n or_o a_o prior_n &_o his_o covent_n or_o any_o other_o person_n ecclesiastical_a as_o a_o deane_z of_o a_o colege_n master_n of_o a_o hospital_n or_o such_o like_a to_o have_v &_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o landê_n to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o successoure_n for_o ever_o in_o pure_a and_o perpetual_a alms_n or_o in_o frank_a alm_n in_o these_o two_o case_n the_o tenemente_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o frank_a
it_o be_v that_o the_o grauntoure_n shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o atturne_v since_o a_o atturnment_n be_v adhibit_v to_o none_o other_o purpose_n than_o to_o have_v the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o particular_a tenaunte_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o he_o have_v notice_n or_o knowledge_n of_o this_o grant_n but_o here_o where_o as_o the_o particular_a tenaunte_a himself_o be_v the_o grauntour_n a_o atturnment_n be_v superfluous_a and_o more_o than_o need_v of_o service_n hytherunto_o i_o have_v brefe_o touch_v and_o overrun_v the_o sundry_a kynde_n and_o form_n of_o estate_n now_o forasmoch_v as_o there_o be_v no_o tenure_n but_o have_v unto_o it_o some_o service_n knit_v and_o annex_v it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o declare_v how_o many_o kynde_n of_o service_n there_o be_v and_o what_o seruyce_n be_v due_a to_o every_o tenure_n for_o the_o knowledge_n she_o of_o you_o shall_v understande_v that_o the_o principal_a and_o most_o common_a kind_n of_o seruyce_n that_o the_o tenant_n owe_v to_o his_o lord_n be_v call_v knight_n seruyce_n knight_n service_n knights_n service_n include_v homage_n fealeie_n and_o for_o most_o ê‘te_a escuage_n and_o whosoever_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o knights_n service_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o do_v unto_o his_o lord_n homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o to_o pay_v for_o most_o part_n escuage_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v assese_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_fw-mi as_o hereafter_o more_o plain_o shall_v be_v declare_v unto_o you_o homage_n be_v the_o most_o humble_a and_o reverend_a service_n that_o a_o man_n of_o free_a condition_n can_v do_v for_o when_o the_o tenaunte_a shall_v do_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n the_o lord_n shall_v sytte_n and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v knee_n before_o he_o upon_o both_o knee_n and_o shall_v hold_v his_o hand_n bitwene_v his_o lord_n hand_n and_o say_v in_o this_o wise_a i_o become_v your_o man_n from_o this_o day_n forthward_o of_o life_n and_o of_o member_n and_o of_o earthly_a honour_n and_o to_o you_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a and_o faith_n to_o you_o shall_v bear_v for_o the_o land_n that_o i_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o you_o save_v the_o faith_n that_o i_o bear_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o than_o the_o lord_n so_o sytting_a shall_v kiss_v he_o but_o if_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n which_o by_o his_o order_fw-fr and_o profession_n have_v addict_v himself_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o especial_a shall_v do_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n he_o shall_v not_o say_v i_o become_v your_o man_n because_o he_o have_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o only_a man_n of_o god_n but_o shall_v say_v i_o do_v to_o you_o homage_n and_o shall_v be_v to_o you_o faithful_a and_o true_a and_o faith_n to_o you_o shall_v bear_v for_o the_o tenemente_n yâ—_z i_o hold_v of_o you_o save_v the_o faith_n which_o i_o do_v owe_v to_o our_o soveraygne_a lord_n the_o king_n you_o shall_v note_v also_o that_o when_o a_o woman_n not_o marry_v do_v homage_n to_o her_o lord_n she_o shall_v not_o say_v i_o become_v your_o woman_n for_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a that_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v the_o woman_n of_o any_o other_o than_o of_o her_o husband_n that_o she_o shall_v marry_v but_o she_o shall_v say_v even_o as_o the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n say_v i_o do_v unto_o you_o homage_n etc._n etc._n that_o if_o perchance_o a_o man_n hold_v sundry_a land_n and_o tenemente_n of_o sundry_a lord_n and_o every_o of_o they_o by_o knights_n service_n than_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o homage_n make_v he_o shall_v say_v save_v the_o faith_n that_o i_o owe_v to_o our_o soveraygne_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o to_o my_o other_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v knoew_v that_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o lord_n unless_o it_o be_v such_o a_o tenaunte_a as_o have_v in_o the_o tenauncye_n a_o estate_n of_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n either_o in_o his_o own_o right_a or_o in_o the_o right_a of_o a_o other_o for_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v land_n or_o tenemente_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n which_o she_o holdethe_v of_o her_o lord_n by_o knights_n service_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o wife_n shall_v do_v the_o homage_n because_o he_o have_v a_o title_n to_o have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n if_o he_o overlyve_v she_o &_o also_o he_o hold_v they_o now_o in_o his_o wife_n right_n yet_o before_o issue_n have_v bytwene_v they_o yâ—_z homage_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o their_o both_o name_n but_o if_o the_o woman_n die_v before_o any_o homage_n make_v by_o her_o husband_n in_o her_o life_n and_o the_o husband_n keep_v still_o the_o land_n as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n now_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n because_o he_o have_v now_o a_o estate_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n fealty_n be_v as_o moche_v to_o say_v as_o a_o fidelity_n or_o faythefulnes_n in_o do_v whereof_o the_o tenaunte_a shall_v hold_v his_o hand_n upon_o a_o book_n &_o say_v thus_o hear_v you_o this_o my_o lord_n i_o to_o you_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o true_a and_o faith_n to_o you_o shall_v bear_v for_o the_o land_n and_o tenemente_n which_o i_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o you_o and_o du_o shall_v do_v you_o the_o custom_n and_o service_n which_o i_o owe_v to_o do_v you_o at_o the_o term_n assign_v as_o i_o helpethe_v god_n and_o his_o saint_n and_o than_o he_o shall_v kiss_v the_o book_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o knee_n as_o he_o the_o do_v homage_n and_o you_o shall_v observe_v that_o homage_n can_v not_o be_v do_v but_o to_o the_o lord_n himself_o where_o as_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o lord_n court_n or_o the_o bailife_n may_v take_v fealty_n for_o the_o lord_n also_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n shall_v do_v fealte_v but_o homage_n as_o be_v say_v he_o can_v not_o do_v now_o as_o concerning_a escuage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o service_n of_o the_o shield_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o he_o that_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o escuage_n when_o the_o king_n makethe_v a_o voyage_n royal_a in_o to_o scotlande_n for_o the_o subdue_a of_o the_o scot_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v wythe_v the_o king_n majesty_n by_o the_o space_n of_o xl_o day_n well_o and_o convenientlye_o array_v and_o appoint_v for_o the_o war_n and_o he_o that_o hold_v his_o land_n but_o by_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o fee_n of_o knight_n service_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o tenure_n to_o be_v with_o the_o king_n by_o the_o space_n of_o xx_o day_n and_o so_o proporcionable_o accord_v to_o the_o rate_n and_o quantitte_v of_o his_o tenure_n but_o now_o to_o our_o institute_n and_o purpose_n after_o this_o voyage_n royal_a in_o to_o scotlande_n in_o which_o the_o king_n go_v in_o person_n and_o after_o the_o retire_n in_o to_o england_n again_o a_o parliament_fw-mi be_v wont_a to_o be_v summon_v in_o which_o shall_v be_v prescribe_v &_o asseise_v what_o everye_o person_n that_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o homage_n and_o go_v not_o with_o the_o king_n neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o his_o deputye_n shall_v pay_v to_o his_o lord_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o not_o serve_v and_o accord_v to_o the_o taxation_n hereof_o every_o tenaunte_a shall_v pay_v to_o his_o immediate_a lord_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o king_n or_o other_o after_o the_o rate_n and_o portion_n of_o his_o tenure_n if_o he_o hold_v by_o a_o hoole_n fee_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o hoole_n escuage_n if_o by_o a_o moiety_n the_o half_a if_o by_o the_o four_o ê‘te_n of_o a_o fee_n the_o four_o part_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o money_n thus_o asseyse_v be_v call_v scurage_v or_o escuage_n for_o which_o the_o lord_n to_o who_o it_o be_v due_a may_v very_o well_o for_o the_o non_fw-fr payment_n thereof_o distreyne_v but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o some_o tenaunte_n by_o custom_n use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v but_o the_o moiety_n or_o the_o three_o part_n of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v asseise_v and_o limit_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n yea_o and_o the_o custom_n be_v in_o some_o place_n that_o to_o what_o some_o of_o money_n so_o ever_o escuage_n be_v asseise_v yâ—_z tenauntê_n shall_v pay_v never_o but_o such_o a_o certain_a somme_fw-fr of_o money_n and_o this_o escuage_n be_v call_v escuage_n certain_a where_o as_o the_o other_o be_v call_v escuage_n uncertain_a final_o you_o shall_v understande_v that_o escuage_n uncertain_a be_v always_o adiuge_v to_o be_v knight_n service_n and_o draw_v unto_o it_o ward_n marriage_n &_o relief_n but_o escuage_n certain_a be_v no_o knight_n
service_n but_o be_v of_o the_o tenure_n of_o socage_n as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o more_o ample_o show_v of_o ward_n marriage_n and_o relief_n every_o knights_n service_n draw_v unto_o it_o ward_n marriage_n and_o relief_n wherefore_o it_o be_v now_o right_a expedient_a somewhat_o to_o entrete_n of_o they_o you_o shall_v therefore_o be_v admonish_v that_o when_o the_o tenaunte_a which_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o knights_n seruyce_n die_v his_o heir_n male_a be_v at_o that_o time_n wtin_n thage_n of_o xxj_o year_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o custodye_n or_o keep_a of_o the_o land_n so_o hold_v of_o he_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o profit_n till_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o full_a age_n of_o xxj_o year_n for_o the_o law_n here_o presume_v that_o till_o he_o come_v to_o this_o age_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v such_o service_n as_o be_v of_o this_o tenure_n require_v furthermore_o if_o such_o heir_n be_v unmary_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenaunte_a than_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v also_o the_o ward_n and_o bestow_v of_o the_o marriage_n of_o he_o but_o if_o tenant_n by_o knights_n service_n die_v his_o heir_n female_a be_v of_o thage_n of_o xiiii_o year_n or_o above_o than_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n neither_o of_o the_o land_n ne_fw-la yet_o of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o a_o heir_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o a_o woman_n of_o that_o age_n may_v have_v a_o husband_n able_a to_o do_v knights_n service_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n majesty_n person_n when_o he_o avaunce_v into_o scotlande_n with_o his_o army_n royal_a but_o if_o such_o a_o heir_n femalle_fw-mi be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n and_o not_o marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o auncestoure_n than_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o till_o such_o heir_n female_a come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o xvi_o year_n by_o force_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n the_o first_o note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n in_o the_o law_n bytwene_v the_o age_n of_o female_n and_o of_o male_n for_o the_o female_a have_v these_o many_o age_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n first_o at_o vii_o year_n of_o age_n the_o lored_a her_o father_n may_v distreyne_v his_o tenaunte_n for_o aid_n to_o marry_v she_o second_o at_o ix_o year_n of_o age_n she_o be_v dowable_a thyrdlye_o at_o xii_o yer_n she_o be_v able_a to_o assent_v to_o matrymonye_n four_o at_o xiiii_o year_n she_o be_v able_a to_o have_v her_o land_n and_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n if_o she_o be_v of_o this_o age_n at_o the_o geantye_n but_o of_o the_o king_n only_o homage_n auncestrell_n tenant_n by_o homage_n auncestrel_n be_v he_o which_o hold_v his_o land_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o homage_n and_o both_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v have_v hold_v the_o same_o land_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n &_o of_o his_o ancestor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n by_o homage_n and_o have_v do_v unto_o they_o homage_n and_o this_o be_v call_v homage_n auncestrell_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a continuance_n which_o have_v be_v by_o title_n of_o prescription_n as_o well_o concerning_a the_o tenauncye_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o tenaunte_a as_o concern_v the_o lordeshyp_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o service_n of_o homage_n auncestrell_n drawethe_v unto_o it_o warranty_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v now_o in_o life_n have_v once_o receyve_v the_o homage_n of_o his_o tenant_n he_o ought_v to_o warrant_v the_o same_o tenaunte_a what_o time_n so_o ever_o he_o shall_v be_v implead_v or_o sue_v for_o such_o land_n so_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n auncestrell_n moreover_o such_o service_n of_o homage_n auncestrell_n draw_v to_o it_o acquittal_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n ought_v to_o acquyte_v the_o tenant_n against_o all_o other_o lord_n that_o can_v demand_v any_o manner_n of_o service_n out_o of_o the_o tenauncye_n wherefore_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenaunte_a which_o holdethe_v by_o homage_n auncestrell_n be_v implead_v of_o his_o land_n and_o vouch_v his_o lord_n to_o warrauntye_n who_o come_v in_o by_o process_n and_o demaundethe_v of_o the_o tenaunte_a what_o he_o have_v to_o bind_v he_o to_o the_o warranty_n and_o the_o tenant_n show_v how_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v have_v hold_v his_o land_n of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o ancestor_n time_n ease_n or_o continual_a infirmity_n all_o these_o and_o such_o like_v be_v dispargemente_n but_o here_o also_o you_o shall_v understande_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v no_o dispargement_n onlesse_a the_o heir_n be_v so_o marry_v when_o he_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o discretion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v within_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n for_o if_o he_o be_v of_o that_o age_n or_o above_o and_o consent_v to_o such_o marriage_n it_o be_v no_o dispargement_n neither_o shall_v the_o lord_n for_o such_o marriage_n lose_v his_o ward_n because_o it_o shall_v be_v repute_v and_o assign_v to_o the_o folye_a of_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o age_n of_o discretion_n to_o consent_v to_o such_o marriage_n now_o if_o the_o gardeyne_n offer_v to_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o his_o ward_n a_o convenient_a marriage_n without_o dispargement_n and_o the_o heir_n refuse_v it_o as_o he_o may_v very_o well_o do_v than_z the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o such_o heir_n when_o he_o commethe_v to_o his_o full_a age_n but_o yet_o if_o he_o marye_n himself_o be_v so_o in_o ward_n against_o the_o will_n of_o his_o gardeyne_n than_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o double_a value_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n before_o remember_v and_o you_o shall_v note_v that_o if_o land_n hold_v by_o knights_n service_n descend_v to_o a_o infaunte_n from_o his_o mother_n or_o from_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n his_o father_n be_v yet_o alyve_a in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o marriage_n of_o this_o heir_n for_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n to_o no_o man_n final_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o he_o which_o be_v gardeyne_a in_o chevalrye_n in_o right_a may_v after_o he_o have_v seize_v the_o ward_n grant_v the_o same_o either_o by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n to_o a_o other_o man_n &_o than_o he_o to_o who_o such_o grant_n be_v make_v be_v call_v gardeyne_n in_o fayte_n now_o as_o touch_v relief_n you_o shall_v know_v that_o if_o a_o man_n holdethe_v his_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o male_a be_v xxi_o year_n of_o the_o female_a xiiii_o then_o yâ—_z lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v shall_v have_v of_o the_o heyr_n relief_n relief_n of_o a_o hole_n knight_n fee_n be_v c_o s._n &_o of_o half_a a_o knight_n fee_n fyftye_a s_o also_o a_o man_n may_v hold_v land_n of_o a_o lord_n by_o two_o knights_n fee_n and_o than_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestoure_n shall_v pay_v to_o his_o lord_n for_o relief_n ten_o pound_n service_n of_o castle_n garde_o you_o shall_v understande_v that_o a_o man_n may_v hold_v by_o knights_n service_n and_o yet_o not_o hold_v by_o escuage_n nor_o shall_v pay_v no_o escuage_n for_o he_o may_v hold_v by_o castle_n garde_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o seruyce_n to_o keep_v a_o tower_n of_o his_o lord_n castle_n or_o some_o other_o place_n upon_o a_o reasonable_a warning_a when_o his_o lord_n hear_v that_o enemy_n will_v come_v or_o be_v already_o come_v into_o england_n this_o seruyce_n be_v also_o knight_n service_n and_o drawethe_v to_o it_o ward_n marriage_n &_o relief_n as_o the_o common_a knights_n seruyce_n do_v of_o grand_a sergeauntie_n there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o kind_n of_o knight_n service_n call_v grande_fw-fr sergeantye_n which_o be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v be_v land_n or_o tenemente_n of_o the_o king_n by_o such_o service_n as_o he_o owe_v in_o proper_a person_n to_o do_v as_o to_o bear_v the_o banner_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o his_o spear_n or_o to_o conduct_v his_o host_n or_o to_o be_v his_o marshal_n or_o to_o be_v the_o sewar_n caruar_fw-la or_o butler_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o coronation_n or_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o receipt_n of_o his_o eschequere_v or_o to_o do_v like_o service_n to_o the_o king_n in_o proper_a person_n such_o manner_n of_o seruyce_n i_o say_v be_v call_v grande_fw-fr