Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n high_a lord_n treasurer_n 4,230 5 10.7514 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50824 The new state of England under Their Majesties K. William and Q. Mary in three parts ... / by G.M. Miege, Guy, 1644-1718? 1691 (1691) Wing M2019A; ESTC R31230 424,335 944

There are 29 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o garter_n 219_o knight_n baronet_n 223_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n 224_o knight_n bachelor_n ibid._n knight_n baneret_n 229_o l._n land-force_n 177_o language_n of_o the_o english_a 12_o english_a law_n 59_o lent-preacher_n 171_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n power_n 179_o way_n of_o live_v among_o the_o english_a 31_o m._n maritime_a power_n 181_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n 131_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n 161_o master_n of_o the_o household_n 149_o 150_o master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n 160_o master_n of_o the_o robe_n 162_o master_n of_o the_o revel_n 163_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n 164_o maundy_n thursday_n the_o ceremony_n of_o that_o day_n 173_o english_a measure_n 53_o merchant_n 229_o militia_n 178_o millenarian_n 70_o mint-officer_n 51_o n._n english_a name_n 21_o nobility_n of_o england_n their_o creation_n and_o distinction_n 210_o &c_n &c_n their_o privilege_n 215_o noble_a woman_n 258_o o_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n 219_o ordination_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n 251_o ordnance_n its_o office_n and_o officer_n 194_o etc._n etc._n original_a of_o the_o english_a 1_o etc._n etc._n oxford_n regiment_n 168_o p._n have_v 250_o patron_n of_o church_n 252_o pledge_v the_o original_a of_o it_o 43_o post-office_n 47_o poverty_n a_o description_n thereof_o 230_o power_n of_o the_o king_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n 113_o prebendary_n 248_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n 109_o presbyterian_o 68_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n 129_o prince_n of_o wales_n 122_o prince_n george_n 208_o princess_n ann_n ibid._n privy_a purse_n 162_o privy_a seal_n 129_o proclamation_n of_o the_o king_n 98_o pursuivant_n 163_o q._n quaker_n 70_o sovereign_a queen_n of_o england_n 121_o queen_n mary_n character_n 143_o queen_n consort_n 122_o queen_n dowager_n 122_o the_o present_a queen_n dowager_n 207_o r._n english_a recreation_n 39_o recusant_n 71_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 63_o regency_n 117_o religion_n of_o england_n 61_o religion_n alter_v the_o temper_n of_o man_n 71_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 115_o revenue_n of_o the_o present_a king_n &_o queen_n 199_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n 253_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishop_n 244_o rural_a dean_n 249_o s._n scotlands_n union_n with_o england_n 85_o etc._n etc._n sergeant_n at_o arm_n 163_o servant_n 266_o act_n of_o settlement_n 119_o sexton_n 257_o ship-yard_n and_o their_o officer_n 190_o sidesman_n 257_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n 94_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n 126_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n 148_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n 118_o t._n temper_v of_o the_o english_a 4_o tenure_n in_o villeinage_n 268_o title_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n 89_o tobacco_n the_o benefit_n of_o it_o 38_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o england_n 55_o train-band_n see_v militia_n the_o english_a way_n of_o travel_v 46_o the_o lord_n high-treasurer_n 128_o treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n 150_o v._n s._n valentine_n day_n 45_o vestry_n 258_o vicar_n 253_o the_o vnreasonableness_n of_o the_o present_a disaffect_v party_n 144_o w._n wales_n its_o union_n with_o england_n 84_o wardrobe_n of_o the_o king_n 160_o weight_n use_v in_o england_n 52_o woman_n 258_o law_n concern_v they_o 260_o 261_o y._n yacht_n 186_o yeoman_n 228_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n 167_o the_o table_n for_o the_o three_o part_n a_o alderman_n 73_o alienation_n office_n 53_o apprentice_n law_n concern_v they_o 112_o a●●zes_n 80_o attachment_n 95_o b._n bailiff_n 74_o benefit_n of_o the_o clergy_n 58_o c._n chancery_n see_v court_n circuit_n 80_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n 72_o commission_n of_o assize_n 81_o commission_n of_o nisiprius_a ib._n commission_n of_o peace_n 82_o commission_n of_o oyer_n &_o terminer_n ib._n commission_n of_o gaol-delivery_n ib._n committee_n 30_o etc._n etc._n common_a plea_n see_v court_n constable_n 77_o convocation_n 96_o coroner_n 71_o privy_a council_n 43_o county_n court_n 68_o court_n of_o chancery_n 49_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n 55_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n 59_o court_n of_o exchequer_n 62_o court_n of_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n 66_o court_n of_o admiralty_n 91_o court_n of_o marshalsea_n 94_o court_n of_o request_n 94_o court_n martial_a 91_o &_o 215_o court_n leet_n 75_o court_n baron_n 76_o court_n of_o conscience_n 94_o prerogative_n court_n 102_o court_n of_o arch_n 100_o court_n of_o audience_n 102_o court_n of_o delegate_n 103_o court_n of_o peculiar_o 104_o court_v of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n 106_o court_n of_o alderman_n at_o lond._n 107_o court_n of_o common_a council_n 108_o court_n of_o goal-delivery_n 110_o court_n of_o the_o london_n sheriff_n 111_o court_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n ib._n court_n of_o the_o orphan_n 114_o cursitor_n office_n 52_o h._n headborough_n 77_o house_n of_o lord_n 11_o house_z of_o commons_z 12_o husting_n 109_o j._n grand_a jury_n 70_o l._n a_o list_n of_o the_o king_n household_n officer_n and_o servant_n 135_o a_o list_n of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n 144_o a_o list_n of_o the_o genal_n pensioner_n 152_o a_o list_n of_o the_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n officer_n 153_o a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n ib._n a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o oxford_n regim_n 158_o a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o foot-guard_n 159_o a_o list_n of_o the_o chapel_n royal_a 161_o a_o list_n of_o the_o queen_n household_n 163_o a_o list_n of_o the_o nobility_n 168_o a_o list_n of_o the_o bishop_n 174_o a_o list_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 175_o a_o list_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n 191_o a_o list_n of_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n 193_o a_o list_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o c._n of_o king_n bench_n 19●_n a_o list_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o c._n of_o common_a plea_n 200_o a_o list_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o c._n of_o exchequer_n 203_o a_o list_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancast_a 206_o a_o list_n of_o the_o attorney_n a●●_n solicitor_n general_n sergeant_n and_o council_n at_o law_n ib._n a_o list_n of_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n 208_o a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o custom_n 209_o a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o excise_n 210_o a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o general_n post-office_n 211_o a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n 212_o a_o list_n of_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o admiralty_n 213_o a_o list_n of_o the_o admiral_n 214_o a_o list_n of_o the_o commissioner_n &_o other_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o navy_n ib._n a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o martial_a court_n 215_o a_o list_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n 216_o a_o list_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o foregn_n plantation_n 219_o a_o list_n of_o the_o consul_n in_o foreign_a part_n 220_o a_o list_n of_o the_o foreign_a minister_n reside_v here_o ibid._n a_o list_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n 221_o a_o list_n of_o the_o knight_n make_v by_o k._n william_n 222_o a_o list_n of_o the_o dean_n in_o england_n &_o wales_n 225_o a_o list_n of_o the_o college_n of_o civilian_n 226_o a_o list_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n 230_o a_o list_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n 232_o a_o list_n of_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o london_n 234_o a_o list_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o charterhouse_n 236_o a_o list_n of_o the_o chancellor_n vicechancellor_n head_n of_o college_n and_o hall_n proctor_n orator_n and_o professor_n in_o oxford_n university_n 237_o a_o list_n of_o the_o chancellor_n vicechancellor_n head_n of_o college_n and_o hall_n proctor_n orator_n and_o professor_n in_o cambridge_n 239_o m._n master_n be_v of_o chancery_n 50_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n 51_o mayor_n 73_o p._n paper-office_n 47_o parliament_n of_o england_n 1_o pie-powder_n court_n 96_o privy_a council_n 43_o q._n qvarter_n session_n 70_o s._n secretary_n of_o state_n 45_o sheriff_n 67_o sheriff_n turn_v 68_o signet-office_n 47_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n 10_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 14_o steward_n 75_o subpoena_n office_n 53_o swainmote_a 95_o t._n trial_n of_o malefactor_n 83_o w._n warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n 54_o errata_fw-la part_n i._n page_n 4._o line_n 12._o read_v wiltshire_n p._n 7._o l._n 10._o deal_n of_o and_o l._n 12._o r._n three_o p._n 29._o l._n 5._o r._n lincoln_n p._n 81._o in_o the_o list_n 1._o burntwood_n p._n 89._o l._n 11._o r._n be_v p._n 116._o l._n 10._o r._n rockingham_n p._n 291._o l._n 25._o r._n 1209._o p._n 302._o r._n only_a grocer_n hall_n p._n 324._o l._n 6._o r._n 25._o p._n 329._o l._n 13._o r._n 9000._o p._n 331._o l._n 16._o r._n manner_n p._n 341._o
in_o which_o s._n augustine_n the_o monk_n the_o first_o apostle_n of_o that_o people_n have_v a_o conference_n or_o consultation_n with_o the_o british_a bishop_n more_o memorable_a in_o the_o follow_a time_n for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n to_o the_o illustrious_a family_n surname_v de_n clare_n the_o addition_n of_o a_o honour_n and_o a_o goodly_a patrimony_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o at_o this_o time_n the_o title_n of_o marquis_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n this_o town_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o lea_n much_o decay_v by_o the_o turn_n the_o highway_n through_o ware_n and_o have_v now_o but_o 3_o parish_n church_n here_o however_o be_v keep_v the_o county_n goal_n and_o it_o be_v a_o well_o frequent_v market_n on_o saturday_n the_o other_o market-town_n be_v s._n alban_n sat._n rickmansworth_n sat._n barnet_n mund._o berkhamsted_n mund._o buntingford_n mund._o watford_n tue._n ware_n tue._n hitch_v tue._n hempsted_n thu._n hatfield_n thu._n hodsdon_n thu._n baldock_n thu._n bp._n stretford_n thu._n stevenedge_v frid._n tringe_n frid._n ●toudon_v frid._n among_o which_o s._n alhan_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n coln_n be_v so_o call_v from_o a_o famous_a monastery_n here_o found_v by_o offa_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n alban_n the_o protomartyr_n of_o britain_n a_o citizen_n of_o verulamium_n near_o adjoin_v to_o it_o out_o of_o the_o ruin_n whereof_o decay_v by_o age_n and_o destroy_v by_o war_n arise_v the_o present_a s._n alban_n the_o fair_a and_o best_a trade_a town_n in_o this_o county_n a_o town_n which_o former_o enjoy_v great_a privilege_n for_o divine_a worship_n it_o have_v now_o 3_o parish_n church_n and_o in_o one_o of_o they_o lie_v inter_v the_o body_n of_o many_o noble_n slay_v in_o two_o battle_n fight_v here_o between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n this_o town_n have_v be_v dignify_v with_o the_o several_a title_n of_o viscount_n earl_n and_o duke_n with_o the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1620_o in_o the_o person_n of_o francis_n bacon_n viscount_n s._n alban_n lord_n verulam_n and_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n anno_fw-la 1628._o in_o the_o person_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgh_n and_o continue_v in_o his_o son_n ulick_n with_o who_o it_o die_v till_o revive_v again_o anno_fw-la 1660._o by_o king_n charles_n ii_o in_o the_o person_n of_o henry_n jermin_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o st._n alban_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n king_n charles_n advance_v his_o grace_n charles_n beauclare_v earl_n of_o burford_n to_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n by_o make_v he_o duke_n of_o s._n alban_n ware_n hatfield_n and_o hodsdon_n be_v all_o three_o seat_v on_o the_o lea._n the_o first_o a_o good_a thoroughfare_a town_n much_o improve_v since_o the_o highway_n be_v turn_v from_o hartford_n hither_o note_a beside_o for_o the_o channel_n cut_v from_o thence_o to_o london_n where_o it_o serve_v so_o many_o hundred_o family_n with_o the_o conveniency_n of_o that_o excellent_a water_n call_v new_a river_n water_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v another_o observation_n the_o pleasantness_n and_o easiness_n of_o the_o road_n from_o ware_n up_o to_o london_n which_o be_v of_o a_o sandy_a soil_n prove_v seldom_o dirty_a but_o within_o a_o mile_n of_o london_n and_o be_v so_o fill_v with_o town_n and_o gentleman_n house_n from_o mile_n to_o mile_n that_o one_o will_v think_v the_o suburb_n of_o london_n on_o the_o north_n side_n fetch_v their_o beginning_n at_o ware_n so_o strange_a be_v the_o influence_n of_o this_o rich_a and_o populous_a city_n hatfield_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a delight_n and_o recreation_n but_o of_o chief_a note_n for_o that_o stately_a house_n call_v hatfield_n house_n former_o one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n palace_n till_o it_o come_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n a_o house_n which_o for_o situation_n prospect_n contrivance_n and_o building_n for_o air_n water_n and_o all_o other_o accommodation_n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o in_o england_n not_o far_o from_o hodsdon_n but_o near_a to_o waltham_n abbey_n in_o essex_n be_v theoball_n one_o of_o the_o king_n royal_a seat_n pleasant_o situate_a among_o delightful_a walk_n garden_n grove_n and_o spring_n first_o build_v by_o sir_n william_n cecil_n and_o afterward_o beautify_v by_o his_o son_n robert_n both_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n barnet_n or_o high_a barnet_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o a_o hill_n and_o in_o the_o road_n within_o ten_o mile_n of_o london_n of_o some_o account_n for_o its_o medicinal_a water_n but_o much_o more_o memorable_a for_o a_o bloody_a battle_n fight_v here_o between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n wherein_o the_o former_a prevail_v warford_n and_o rickmansworth_n be_v both_o seat_v near_o the_o coln_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o first_o langley_n abbey_n the_o birth-place_n of_o that_o proud_a and_o hie-spirited_a pope_n adrian_n iu_o first_o know_v by_o nicholas_n and_o surname_v breakspear_n bishops-stratford_n be_v a_o great_a market_n town_n seat_v near_o the_o river_n stowr_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o much_o resort_v unto_o on_o the_o east-side_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o castle_n call_v the_o castle_n of_o waymour_n stand_v very_o steep_a in_o a_o isle_n upon_o a_o artificial_a mount_n with_o a_o dark_a and_o deep_a dungeon_n in_o it_o which_o denote_v some_o great_a privilege_n to_o have_v belong_v unto_o it_o in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v ruinate_v by_o king_n john_n among_o the_o market-town_n here_o i_o may_v have_v put_v in_o royston_n part_n of_o which_o stand_v in_o this_o county_n but_o i_o refer_v you_o for_o it_o to_o cambridgeshire_n in_o short_a this_o county_n which_o former_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o mercia_n and_o the_o east-saxons_a and_o who_o inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o catieuchlani_n as_o the_o roman_n call_v they_o stand_v now_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n and_o lincoln_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o four_o member_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n 2_o by_o hartford_n and_o 2_o by_o st._n alban_n chap._n x._o of_o herefordshire_n huntingtonshire_n and_o kent_n herefordshire_n herefordshire_n or_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n be_v a_o inland_a county_n which_o have_v for_o its_o eound_n eastward_o glocestershire_n and_o worcestershire_n westward_o radnockshire_n and_o brecknockshire_n in_o wales_n northward_o shropshire_n and_o southward_o monmouthshire_n it_o be_v length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v about_o 35_o mile_n its_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 30._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o 11_o hundred_o wherein_o 176_o parish_n and_o but_o 8_o market-town_n this_o county_n be_v former_o part_v of_o wales_n before_o it_o be_v by_o conquest_n annex_v to_o this_o crown_n and_o then_o it_o be_v strengthen_v with_o no_o less_o than_o 28_o castle_n whereof_o there_o be_v scarce_a any_o thing_n now_o remain_v but_o their_o ruin_n here_o the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o healthful_a and_o the_o soil_v exceed_o rich_a it_o be_v well_o clothe_v with_o wood_n and_o refresh_v with_o river_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v the_o wye_n lugier_n arrow_n and_o frome_n two_o thing_n this_o county_n excel_v in_o its_o plenty_n of_o fruit_n and_o the_o fine_a wool_n in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n and_o among_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n the_o red-streak_a apple_n which_o make_v the_o best_a sort_n of_o cider_n be_v that_o which_o thrive_v here_o to_o admiration_n hereford_n the_o chief_a place_n hereof_o bear_v west-north-west_n from_o london_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o it_o 101_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o gloucester_n 81_o mile_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o glocestershire_n then_o from_o gloucester_n to_o ross_n 10_o mile_n and_o to_o hereford_z 10_o more_o it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n wye_n and_o another_o that_o run_v into_o it_o among_o rich●_n meadow_n and_o plentiful_a cornfield_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o ariconium_n a_o place_n of_o good_a account_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o have_v once_o a_o strong_a and_o stately_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o norman_n which_o time_n have_v now_o ruinate_v and_o now_o it_o be_v wall_v about_o have_v six_o gate_n for_o entrance_n and_o 15_o watch-tower_n for_o defence_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o restore_v to_o that_o dignity_n by_o the_o saxon_n anno_fw-la 680._o note_a beside_o for_o give_v first_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n then_o that_o of_o duke_n and_o last_o that_o of_o viscount_n now_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n d'evreux_n viscount_n hereford_n etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n sir_n walter_n
the_o reputation_n of_o their_o monastery_n and_o make_v it_o high_o probable_a that_o s._n paul_n rather_o than_o s._n peter_n as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o a_o church_n in_o this_o island_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o persecution_n or_o for_o want_n of_o a_o supply_n of_o preacher_n christianity_n do_v not_o flourish_v here_o till_o the_o reign_n of_o lucius_n the_o british_a king_n and_o the_o first_o christian_a king_n in_o europe_n of_o who_o embrace_v christianity_n the_o learned_a bishop_n give_v this_o account_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o ancient_a writer_n that_o the_o be_v first_o incline_v thereto_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o eluanus_n and_o eduinus_fw-la two_o british_a christian_n who_o be_v probable_o employ_v to_o convince_v he_o but_o be_v work_v upon_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o his_o druid_n he_o will_v not_o come_v to_o any_o resolution_n till_o he_o have_v send_v to_o rome_n for_o his_o further_a satisfaction_n and_o to_o know_v how_o far_o the_o british_a christian_n and_o those_o of_o rome_n agree_v elentherus_n be_v then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o twelve_o from_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o he_o send_v the_o foresay_a eluanus_n and_o meduinus_n about_o the_o year_n 180_o presume_v as_o he_o may_v reasonable_o then_o that_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n be_v there_o true_o teach_v at_o so_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o in_o a_o place_n whither_o a_o resort_v be_v make_v from_o all_o part_n because_o of_o its_o be_v the_o imperial_a city_n for_o there_o be_v then_o no_o imagination_n of_o s._n peter_n have_v appoint_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n there_o nor_o a_o long_a time_n after_o in_o the_o british_a church_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o contest_v of_o the_o british_a bishop_n with_o augustine_n the_o monk_n king_n lucius_n be_v satisfy_v upon_o the_o return_n of_o his_o ambassador_n from_o rome_n embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o receive_v the_o baptism_n so_o that_o by_o the_o piety_n of_o his_o example_n and_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o first_o preacher_n christianity_n soon_o spread_v over_o his_o dominion_n and_o sometime_o after_o over_o all_o the_o island_n and_o then_o the_o britain_n have_v bishop_n of_o their_o own_o without_o any_o juridical_a dependency_n from_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n the_o british_a church_n continue_v a_o distinct_a and_o independent_a church_n from_o all_o other_o but_o when_o the_o heathen_a saxon_n come_v to_o be_v possess_v of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o the_o native_n force_v to_o take_v shelter_n among_o the_o mountain_n of_o wales_n the_o christian_a faith_n flee_v with_o they_o and_o this_o country_n be_v again_o darken_v with_o heathenism_n till_o about_o the_o year_n 596._o austin_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n here_o by_o who_o diligence_n and_o zeal_n the_o work_n prosper_v so_o well_o that_o all_o the_o saxon_n be_v by_o degree_n convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o austin_n make_v the_o first_o arcsh-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n but_o with_o a_o subjection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n thus_o as_o the_o error_n creep_v on_o in_o the_o roman_a the_o british_a church_n grow_v infect_v with_o they_o and_o continue_a subject_n to_o the_o power_n and_o error_n of_o rome_n till_o king_n henry_n viii_o lay_v the_o ground_n for_o a_o reformation_n by_o his_o resume_v the_o power_n of_o the_o christian_a british_a king_n his_o ancient_a predecessor_n and_o remove_v by_o virtue_n of_o it_o the_o forfeit_a primacy_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a withal_o that_o this_o ejection_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v not_o do_v as_o in_o other_o nation_n tumultuous_o and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n but_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o godly_a and_o learned_a divine_n assemble_v in_o convocation_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o three_o state_n in_o parliament_n thus_o the_o ancient_a dignity_n and_o supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v restore_v and_o the_o subject_n deliver_v from_o the_o spiritual_a tyranny_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n the_o king_n and_o clergy_n take_v this_o occasion_n to_o inquire_v into_o and_o reform_v the_o great_a abuse_n and_o error_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n who_o method_n in_o this_o work_n begin_v in_o henry_n reign_n and_o bring_v to_o perfection_n in_o his_o next_o successor_n time_n dr._n heylin_n set_v forth_o in_o these_o word_n the_o architect_n say_v he_o in_o this_o great_a work_n without_o respect_n unto_o the_o dictate_v of_o luther_n or_o calvin_n look_v only_o on_o god_n word_n and_o the_o primitive_a pattern_n abolish_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v repugnant_a unto_o either_o but_o still_o retain_v such_o ceremony_n in_o god_n public_a worship_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o both_o and_o have_v be_v countenance_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n a_o point_n wherein_o they_o do_v observe_v a_o great_a measure_n of_o christian_a prudence_n and_o moderation_n than_o their_o neighbour_n church_n which_o in_o a_o mere_a detestation_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n allow_v of_o nothing_o which_o have_v former_o be_v in_o use_n among_o they_o because_o defile_v with_o popish_a error_n and_o abuse_n utter_o avert_v thereby_o those_o of_o the_o papal_a party_n from_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o work_n or_o come_v over_o to_o they_o when_o the_o work_n be_v do_v whereas_o have_v they_o continue_v a_o allowable_a correspondency_n in_o these_o extrinsecal_n of_o religion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n their_o party_n in_o the_o world_n have_v be_v far_o great_a and_o not_o so_o much_o stomach_v as_o it_o be_v and_o this_o opinion_n of_o his_o he_o back_n with_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr rhosne_fw-fr in_o this_o point_n after_o duke_n of_o sully_n and_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o france_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o reform_a party_n there_o who_o be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o king_n james_n from_o henry_n iv_o king_n of_o france_n admire_v the_o decency_n of_o god_n public_a service_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n three_o thing_n principal_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o point_n of_o religion_n viz._n the_o doctrine_n the_o manner_n of_o public_a worship_n and_o the_o church_n government_n as_o for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o point_n with_o other_o reform_a church_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o her_o confession_n of_o faith_n contain_v in_o the_o 39_o article_n the_o manner_n of_o public_a worship_n differ_v in_o nothing_o from_o they_o but_o in_o the_o excellency_n of_o it_o so_o many_o admirable_a prayer_n the_o english_a liturgy_n contain_v suitable_a to_o all_o occasion_n digest_v in_o a_o plain_a evangelical_n style_n without_o rhetorical_a rapture_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o design_v orator_n than_o a_o humble_a addresser_n to_o the_o mercy-seat_n of_o god_n in_o short_a there_o be_v nothing_o want_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o order_n to_o salvation_n she_o use_v the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o ten_o commandment_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o creed_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o article_n of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n a_o excellent_a liturgy_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o all_o the_o precept_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o gospel_n she_o attribute_n all_o glory_n to_o god_n worship_v his_o most_o holy_a name_n and_o own_v all_o his_o attribute_n she_o adore_v the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n the_o unity_n in_o trinity_n she_o teach_v faith_n and_o repentance_n the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n the_o strictness_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n and_o a_o humble_a obedience_n to_o the_o supreme_a power_n charity_n which_o be_v the_o grand_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n be_v so_o essential_a to_o this_o that_o she_o do_v not_o engross_v heaven_n to_o herself_o so_o as_o to_o damn_v all_o other_o into_o hell_n for_o the_o public_a service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n she_o have_v place_n time_n person_n and_o revenue_n set_v apart_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o a_o uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o bishop_n to_o ordain_v priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o do_v all_o other_o duty_n iucumbent_a to_o that_o dignity_n happy_a be_v it_o for_o england_n if_o all_o its_o subject_n will_v live_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o this_o church_n and_o not_o separate_v from_o it_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d thing_n more_o to_o be_v wish_v than_o hope_v for_o but_o such_o be_v the_o design_v and_o ambitious_a spirit_n of_o popery_n to_o weaken_v the_o church_n of_o england_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n look_v upon_o as_o the_o chief_a bulwark_n against_o popery_n that_o it_o have_v cause_v all_o our_o distraction_n in_o order_n to_o fish_v
fee-simple_n make_v lease_n and_o grant_n and_o sue_v in_o she_o own_o name_n without_o the_o king_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o other_o feme-covert_n or_o marry_v woman_n to_o do_v a_o queen_n dowager_n or_o widow-queen_n be_v still_o respect_a as_o a_o queen_n in_o her_o widowhood_n and_o keep_v a_o court_n according_o and_o though_o she_o shall_v marry_v a_o private_a gentleman_n as_o do_v queen_n catharine_n king_n henry_n the_o fifths_o widow_n she_o do_v not_o lose_v her_o dignity_n by_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o england_n i_o mean_v the_o king_n child_n so_o call_v because_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n i●_n they_o though_o their_o education_n and_o the_o dispose_v of_o they_o be_v only_o in_o the_o king_n the_o elder_a son_n common_o call_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v bear_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o afterward_o create_v prince_n of_o wales_n upon_o his_o birth_n he_o be_v by_o law_n of_o full_a age_n to_o sue_v for_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o say_a dukedom_n as_o if_o he_o be_v full_a a_o year_n of_o age._n but_o so_o much_o of_o the_o land_n 〈◊〉_d demesn_v of_o it_o have_v be_v alienate_v that_o h●_n revenue_n be_v chief_o out_o of_o the_o tin-mine_n i●_n cornwall_n which_o with_o all_o other_o profit_v of_o the_o duchy_n amount_v yearly_o to_o the_o sum_n of_o 140●_n pound_n and_o the_o prince_n whole_a revenue_n to_o about_o 20000_o l._n when_o king_n edward_n i_o have_v complete_v the_o conquest_n of_o wales_n he_o divide_v it_o into_o seven_o shire_n to_o which_o henry_n viii_o add_v five_o more_o out_o of_o the_o march_n land_n over_o each_o of_o the_o seven_o shire_n king_n edward_n place_v a_o particular_a english_a lieutenant_n and_o over_o the_o whole_a he_o design_v a_o vicegerent_n the_o welsh_a be_v disgu_v at_o this_o he_o send_v for_o his_o queen_n then_o great_a with_o child_n to_o caernarvan_n where_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n upon_o the_o news_n whereof_o the_o king_n assemble_v the_o chief_a man_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o offer_v to_o name_v they_o a_o governor_n bear_v in_o wales_n who_o can_v not_o speak_v one_o word_n of_o english_a and_o against_o who_o life_n they_o can_v take_v no_o just_a exception_n such_o a_o one_o when_o they_o have_v all_o swear_v to_o obey_v he_o name_v his_o young_a son_n edward_n whereupon_o he_o create_v he_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o since_o that_o time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n elder_a son_n have_v be_v call_v prince_n of_o wales_n whereas_o while_o normandy_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a which_o last_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n they_o be_v style_v duke_n of_o normandy_n the_o investiture_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o imposition_n of_o a_o cap_n of_o estate_n and_o a_o coronet_n on_o the_o prince_n head_n as_o a_o token_n of_o his_o principality_n by_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n a_o verge_n of_o gold_n the_o emblem_n of_o government_n by_o put_v a_o gold_n ring_n on_o his_o finger_n in_o token_n that_o he_o must_v be_v a_o husband_n to_o his_o country_n and_o a_o father_n to_o her_o child_n and_o by_o give_v he_o a_o patent_n to_o hold_v the_o say_a principality_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n by_o which_o word_n the_o separation_n of_o it_o from_o the_o crown_n be_v prohibit_v and_o the_o king_n keep_v to_o himself_o a_o excellent_a occasion_n of_o oblige_v unto_o he_o his_o son_n when_o he_o please_v in_o imitation_n of_o which_o custom_n john_n i_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n make_v his_o son_n henry_n prince_n of_o the_o asturias_n a_o country_n so_o craggy_a and_o mountainous_a that_o it_o may_v not_o improper_o be_v call_v the_o wales_n of_o spain_n and_o all_o the_o spanish_a prince_n ever_o since_o have_v be_v honour_v with_o that_o title_n the_o mantle_n wear_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n have_v for_o distinction_n sake_n one_o guard_n more_o than_o a_o duke_n his_o coronet_n of_o cross_n and_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n and_o his_o cap_n of_o state_n indent_v his_o arm_n differ_v from_o the_o king_n only_o by_o addition_n of_o a_o label_n of_o three_o point_n and_o his_o peculiar_a device_n be_v a_o coronet_n beautify_v with_o three_o ostrich_n feather_n inscribe_v with_o ich_n dieu_fw-fr that_o be_v i_o serve_v allude_v perhaps_o to_o that_o in_o the_o gospel_n the_o heir_n while_o he_o be_v a_o child_n differ_v not_o from_o a_o servant_n which_o device_n be_v bear_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o cressy_n by_o john_n king_n of_o bohemia_n serve_v there_o under_o the_o french_a king_n and_o there_o slay_v by_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n since_o wear_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o by_o the_o vulgar_a call_v the_o prince_n arms._n in_o short_a the_o king_n of_o england_n elder_a son_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v style_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o flint_n these_o earldom_n be_v confer_v upon_o he_o by_o letter_n patent_n as_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n he_o be_v duke_n of_o rothsay_n and_o seneschal_n of_o scotland_n from_o his_o birth_n though_o he_o be_v a_o subject_a yet_o the_o law_n look_v upon_o his_o person_n as_o so_o sacred_a that_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n to_o imagine_v his_o death_n or_o violate_v his_o wife_n the_o young_a son_n of_o england_n depend_v altogether_o upon_o the_o king_n favour_n both_o for_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o revenue_n suitable_a to_o their_o birch_n for_o they_o be_v not_o bear_v duke_n or_o earl_n but_o be_v so_o create_v according_a to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n neither_o have_v they_o as_o in_o france_n certain_a appanage_n but_o only_o what_o revenue_n the_o king_n please_v to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v indeed_o by_o birthright_n as_o well_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n counsellor_n of_o state_n whereby_o they_o may_v fit_v themselves_o to_o manage_v the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o daughter_n be_v call_v princess_n and_o to_o violate_v they_o unmarried_a be_v high_a treason_n the_o title_n of_o royal_a highness_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o king_n child_n all_o subject_n ought_v to_o be_v uncover_v in_o their_o presence_n to_o kneel_v when_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o kiss_v their_o hand_n and_o to_o be_v serve_v on_o the_o knee_n at_o table_n unless_o the_o king_n be_v present_a last_o all_o person_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n be_v a_o lawful_a issue_n have_v the_o precedency_n of_o all_o other_o in_o england_n as_o for_o the_o king_n be_v natural_a or_o illegitimate_a son_n and_o daughter_n they_o be_v common_o create_v duke_n and_o duchess_n and_o bear_v what_o surname_n the_o king_n please_v to_o give_v they_o king_n henry_n i._n and_o charles_n ii_o of_o bless_a memory_n be_v note_v to_o have_v have_v the_o most_o of_o any_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o nine_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n next_o to_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n come_v of_o course_n to_o be_v inquire_v into_o which_o be_v nine_o in_o number_n viz._n the_o lord_n high_a steward_n the_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n the_o lord_n high_a constable_n the_o lord_z earl_n marshal_z the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n be_v the_o high_a officer_n under_o the_o king_n his_o office_n not_o unlike_a that_o of_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o palace_n under_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o france_n be_v to_o rule_v and_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o king_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n during_o his_o reign_n which_o power_n be_v think_v too_o large_a and_o exorbitant_a for_o a_o subject_a to_o have_v this_o great_a officer_n have_v be_v discontin_v ever_o since_o henry_n of_o bullingbrock_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n under_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n iu._n only_o at_o a_o coronation_n also_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o peer_n or_o peeress_n for_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o some_o other_o great_a crime_n the_o king_n make_v a_o high_a steward_n for_o that_o time_n who_o during_o his_o stewardship_n be_v call_v his_o grace_n and_o bear_v a_o white_a staff_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o open_o break_v when_o the_o business_n be_v over_o and_o so_o end_v his_o office_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n at_o a_o coronation_n he_o sit_v judicial_o at_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o westminster_n where_o he_o receive_v the_o bill_n and_o petition_n of_o all_o such_o nobleman_n and_o other_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenure_n or_o otherwise_o
claim_v to_o do_v service_n at_o the_o king_n coronation_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o accustom_a fee_n and_o allowance_n in_o the_o procession_n on_o the_o coronation-day_n it_o be_v he_o that_o carry_v the_o king_n crown_n the_o right_a honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n be_v honour_v with_o this_o great_a office_n in_o the_o last_o coronation_n upon_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o peer_n he_o sit_v under_o a_o cloth_n of_o state_n and_o his_o commission_n be_v to_o proceed_v secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la he_o be_v not_o swear_v nor_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v the_o tryer_n of_o the_o peer_n arraign_v and_o though_o he_o call_v all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n to_o assist_v he_o yet_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n next_o to_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n be_v the_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n who_o in_o civil_a affair_n now_o there_o be_v no_o high_a steward_n be_v the_o high_a person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n next_o to_o the_o royal_a family_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v in_o ecclesiastical_a his_o oath_n be_v to_o do_v right_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o people_n rich_a and_o poor_a after_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n true_o to_o counsel_v the_o king_n and_o keep_v secret_a the_o king_n counsel_n to_o stand_v for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v in_o his_o custody_n he_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n otherwise_o call_v the_o court_n of_o equity_n where_o he_o be_v to_o judge_v not_o according_a to_o the_o rigour_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n but_o with_o equity_n and_o conscience_n he_o also_o bestow'_v all_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o the_o king_n gift_n under_o 20_o l._n a_o year_n in_o the_o king_n book_n since_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n vii_o this_o great_a office_n have_v be_v common_o execute_v by_o lawyer_n whereas_o former_o bishop_n and_o other_o clergyman_n learn_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v usual_o entrust_v with_o it_o the_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n hold_v his_o place_n but_o durante_fw-la regis_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o his_o place_n be_v count_v to_o be_v worth_a 8000_o l._n a_o year_n ancient_o he_o have_v sometime_o a_o vicechancellor_n common_o call_v keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n but_o of_o late_a time_n they_o differ_v only_o in_o name_n for_o the_o late_a king_n have_v always_o beflow_v the_o great_a seal_n either_o with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n keeper_n or_o of_o lord_n chancellor_n but_o still_o with_o the_o same_o power_n and_o right_o of_o precedence_n only_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n receive_v a_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n for_o his_o office_n which_o the_o lord_n keeper_n do_v not_o and_o by_o the_o title_n of_o chancellor_n he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n but_o his_o present_a majesty_n since_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n think_v fit_a to_o have_v this_o office_n manage_v by_o commissioner_n and_o according_o it_o have_v be_v hitherto_o manage_v by_o three_o lord_n commissioner_n the_o three_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n and_o government_n of_o all_o the_o king_n revenue_n keep_v in_o the_o exchequer_n he_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o all_o customer_n comptroler_n and_o searcher_n in_o all_o the_o port_n of_o england_n and_o the_o nomination_n of_o all_o escheator_n in_o every_o county_n he_o have_v also_o the_o check_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n employ_v in_o collect_v all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o have_v power_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o with_o other_o join_v in_o commission_n with_o he_o to_o let_v lease_n of_o all_o the_o crown-land_n and_o it_o be_v he_o that_o give_v warrant_n to_o certain_a person_n of_o quality_n to_o have_v their_o wine_n custom-free_a ancient_o he_o receive_v this_o office_n and_o dignity_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o golden_a key_n of_o the_o treasury_n which_o be_v now_o do_v by_o delivery_n of_o a_o white_a staff_n to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n his_o oath_n do_v not_o differ_v much_o from_o that_o of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o he_o hold_v his_o place_n as_o he_o do_v during_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n his_o place_n be_v also_o reckon_v to_o be_v worth_a 8000_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n but_o this_o great_a office_n be_v now_o execute_v by_o four_o person_n call_v the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n next_o be_v the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v privy_a council_n a_o officer_n as_o ancient_a as_o king_n john_n time_n make_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la his_o office_n be_v to_o manage_v the_o debate_n in_o council_n to_o propose_v matter_n from_o the_o king_n and_o report_v the_o transaction_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o late_a reign_v this_o office_n be_v often_o supply_v by_o the_o chancellor_n next_o to_o the_o lord_n precedent_n be_v the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n who_o office_n be_v of_o great_a trust_n and_o skill_n he_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o privy_a seal_n which_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n all_o charter_n and_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o pardon_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o king_n pass_v through_o his_o hand_n before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o h●●_n ought_v not_o to_o put_v this_o seal_n to_o any_o grant_n with●_n out_o good_a warrant_n under_o the_o king_n be_v privy_a signet_n nor_o with_o warrant_n if_o it_o be_v against_o law_n or_o custom_n until_o the_o king_n be_v first_o acquaint_v he_o manage_n also_o divers_a other_o matter_n of_o less_o concernment_n which_o do_v not_o pass_v the_o great_a seal_n he_o be_v by_o his_o place_n of_o the_o king_n be_v privy_a council_n and_o take_v his_o oath_n according_o beside_o a_o particular_a oath_n as_o lord_n privy_a seal_n whe●_n there_o be_v a_o court_n of_o request_n he_o be_v the_o chie●_n judge_v of_o it_o his_o place_n be_v also_o during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o salary_n be_v 1500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o six_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n i●_n the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n an_z officer_z of_o state_n and_o of_o great_a antiquity_n who_o chief_a business_n be_v on_o the_o coronation-day_n for_o it_o be_v his_o office_n that_o day_n to_o bring_v the_o king_n his_o shirt_n coyf_n and_o wear_v clothes_n before_o his_o majesty_n rise_v and_o to_o carry_v at_o the_o coronation_n the_o coyf_n glove_n and_o linen_n to_o be_v use_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o that_o occasion_n in_o the_o church_n where_o the_o king_n be_v crown_v he_o undress_n and_o attire_n his_o majesty_n with_o robe_n royal_a and_o give●_n he_o the_o gold_n which_o be_v offer_v by_o he_o at_o the_o altar_n before_o and_o after_o dinner_n he_o serve_v the_o king_n with_o water_n to_o wash_v his_o hand_n for_o this_o service_n he_o have_v 40_o ell_n of_o cri●●son_n velver_n forhis_a own_o robe_n the_o king_n be_v be●_n and_o all_o the_o furniture_n of_o his_o bedchamber_n all_o the_o king_n night-apparel_n and_o the_o baso●_n and_o towel_n use_v at_o dinner_n for_o his_o fe_n he_o have_v also_o livery_n and_o lodging_n in_o the_o king_n court_n certain_a ●ees_n from_o all_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n at_o their_o creation_n and_o from_o each_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n when_o they_o do_v their_o ho●●age_n or_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n to_o he_o belong_v the_o care_n of_o provide_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament-time_n and_o therefore_o have_v a_o apartment_n allow_v he_o near_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n this_o office_n be_v hereditary_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n the_o lord_n high_a constable_n be_v another_o great_a officer_n but_o of_o too_o great_a authority_n and_o power_n to_o be_v continue_v and_o therefore_o be_v only_o create_v for_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o king_n coronation_n the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n be_v high_a constable_n in_o the_o last_o the_o next_o be_v the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n an_z officer_z of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o ancient_o of_o great_a power_n his_o proper_a office_n be_v to_o summon_v the_o nobility_n to_o the_o king_n coronation_n with_o such_o direction_n for_o state_n and_o public_a appearance_n as_o become_v that_o solemnity_n he_o also_o take_v cognizance_n of_o matter_n of_o war_n and_o arm_n out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o these_o matter_n he_o be_v common_o guide_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n neither_o can_v any_o obtain_v a_o coat_n of_o arm_n but_o he_o must_v first_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o earl_n marshal_n to_o who_o the_o herald_n college_n be_v subordinate_a the_o last_o be_v the_o lord_n
elder_a son_n marquis_n young_a son_n baron_n viscount_n elder_a son_n earl_n young_a son_n baron_n elder_a son_n viscount_n young_a son_n baron_n young_a son_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o duke_n that_o be_v not_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v precede_v by_o these_o four_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n though_o they_o be_v but_o baron_n viz._n the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n i_o leave_v out_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n because_o none_o of_o this_o office_n be_v continue_v beyond_o the_o present_a occasion_n as_o for_o the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n high_a constable_n the_o lord_n marshal_n the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n they_o sit_v above_o all_o of_o their_o degree_n only_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n have_v at_o all_o time_n enjoy_v many_o considerable_a privilege_n though_o neither_o civil_a nor_o common_a law_n allow_v any_o testimony_n to_o be_v valid_a but_o what_o be_v give_v upon_o oath_n yet_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o england_n give_v in_o upon_o his_o honour_n without_o any_o oath_n be_v esteem_v valid_a and_o whereas_o the_o law_n allow_v any_o one_o of_o the_o commonalty_n arraign_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n to_o challenge_v 35_o of_o his_o jury_n without_o show_v cause_n and_o other_o by_o show_v cause_n a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v challenge_v any_o of_o his_o jury_n or_o put_v any_o of_o they_o to_o their_o oath_n the_o law_n presume_v that_o they_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o judge_v upon_o their_o honour_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o falsehood_n favour_n or_o malice_n in_o criminal_a cause_n a_o peer_n can_v be_v try_v but_o by_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o be_v not_o as_o other_o juries_n to_o be_v put_v to_o their_o oath_n but_o their_o verdict_n give_v in_o upon_o their_o honour_n suffice_v all_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v constant_a counsellor_n their_o person_n be_v at_o all_o time_n privilege_v from_o arrest_n except_o in_o criminal_a case_n therefore_o a_o peer_n can_v be_v outlaw_v in_o any_o civil_a action_n and_o no_o attachment_n lie_v against_o he_o the_o only_a way_n for_o satisfaction_n from_o a_o peer_n be_v by_o execution_n take_v forth_o upon_o his_o land_n and_o good_n and_o not_o by_o attachment_n or_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o person_n so_o tender_a be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o honour_n credit_n reputation_n and_o person_n of_o nobleman_n that_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n on_o purpose_n call_v scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la to_o punish_v all_o such_o as_o by_o false_a report_n ●ring_v any_o scandal_n upon_o they_o they_o be_v exempt_v from_o all_o attendance_n at_o leet_n or_o sheriff_n turn_v where_o other_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o whereas_o for_o the_o suppress_n of_o riot_n the_o sheriff_n may_v raise_v the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la yet_o he_o can_v command_v any_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o attend_v that_o service_n in_o civil_a cause_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impanel_v upon_o any_o jury_n or_o inquest_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la though_o in_o a_o matter_n between_o two_o peer_n and_o if_o a_o peer_n be_v return_v upon_o any_o such_o jury_n there_o lie_v a_o special_a writ_n for_o his_o discharge_n they_o be_v upon_o no_o case_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o their_o good_a behaviour_n or_o put_v to_o swear_v they_o will_v not_o break_v the_o peace_n but_o only_o to_o promise_v it_o upon_o their_o honour_n which_o be_v ever_o count_v so_o sacred_a as_o upon_o no_o term_n to_o be_v violate_v every_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n summon_v to_o parliament_n may_v constitute_v in_o his_o lawful_a absence_n a_o proxy_n to_o vote_n for_o he_o which_o none_o of_o the_o commons_o may_v do_v and_o any_o peer_n in_o a_o place_n of_o trust_n be_v free_a to_o make_v a_o deputy_n to_o act_v in_o his_o absence_n whilst_o he_o attend_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n where_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v defendant_n no_o day_n of_o grace_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o law_n presume_v that_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n must_v always_o be_v ready_a to_o attend_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v delay_v any_o long_a than_o the_o ordinary_a use_n of_o the_o court_n but_o t●_n have_v expedition_n of_o justice_n in_o any_o civil_a trial_n where_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o real●_n be_v plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n there_o must_v be_v at_o leas●_n one_o knight_n return_v of_o the_o jury_n otherwise_o the_o array_n may_v be_v quash_v by_o challenge_n in_o all_o case_n wherein_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v allow_v to_o other_o man_n and_o in_o divers_a case_n where_o that_o privilege_n be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n upon_o his_o request_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o first_o time_n adjudge_v as_o a_o clerk_n convict_v though_o he_o can_v read_v and_o that_o without_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n loss_n of_o inheritance_n or_o corruption_n of_o blood_n in_o case_n of_o amerciament_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n upon_o non-suit_n or_o other_o judgement_n a_o duke_n be_v to_o be_v amerce_v but_o ten_o pound_n and_o all_o other_o under_o five_o this_o to_o be_v do_v by_o their_o peer_n according_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la though_o it_o have_v be_v often_o do_v of_o late_a by_o the_o king_n justice_n a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n to_o court_n parliament_z council_z or_o chancery_n have_v the_o privilege_n pass_v by_o the_o king_n park_n or_o forest_n both_o come_n and_o return_v to_o kill_v one_o or_o two_o deer_n a_o earl_n have_v 8_o tun_n of_o wine_n custom-free_a and_o the_o rest_n proportionable_o all_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v a_o privilege_n of_o qualify_a a_o certain_a number_n of_o chaplain_n to_o hold_v plurality_n of_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n but_o it_o must_v be_v with_o a_o dispensation_n first_o obtain_v from_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o same_o ratify_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n thus_o a_o duke_n may_v qualify_v six_o chaplain_n a_o marquis_n and_o earl_n five_o a_o viscount_n four_o and_o a_o baron_n ●hree_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v also_o the_o privilege_n ●f_n retain_v six_o alien_n whereas_o another_o may_v ●ot_n retain_v above_o four_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a privilege_n belong_v to_o ●e_a nobility_n of_o england_n which_o be_v great_a and_o considerable_a and_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o grandee_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v cover_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n except_o henry_n ratcliff_n earl_n of_o surrey_n it_o be_v true_a the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n have_v often_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v cover_v but_o than_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n be_v gracious_a command_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o constant_a privilege_n neither_o be_v our_o nobleman_n exempt_v as_o in_o france_n from_o taille_n and_o contribution_n but_o always_o bear_v a_o share_n proportionable_a and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o poll-act_n they_o be_v usual_o thus_o rate_v according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n of_o honour_n viz._n  _fw-fr l._n s._n d._n a_o duke_n 50_o 00_o 00_o a_o marquis_n 40_o 00_o 00_o a_o earl_n 30_o 00_o 00_o a_o viscount_n 25_o 00_o 00_o a_o baron_n 20_o 00_o 00_o those_o of_o their_o son_n which_o have_v attain_v to_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n be_v thus_o tax_v as._n  _fw-fr l._n s._n d._n the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o duke_n 30_o 00_o 00_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o marquis_n 25_o 00_o 00_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o earl_n 20_o 00_o 00_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o viscount_n 17_o 00_o 00_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o baron_n 15_o 00_o 00_o a_o young_a son_n of_o a_o duke_n 25_o 00_o 00_o a_o young_a son_n of_o a_o marquis_n 20_o 00_o 00_o a_o young_a son_n of_o a_o earl_n 15_o 00_o 00_o a_o young_a son_n of_o a_o viscount_n 13_o 06_o 00_o a_o young_a son_n of_o a_o baron_n 12_o 00_o 00_o the_o noble_n to_o bear_v up_o their_o rank_n have_v general_o great_a and_o plentiful_a estate_n some_o of_o they_o beyond_o those_o of_o several_a prince_n beyond_o sea_n and_o till_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n i._o they_o live_v with_o suitable_a splendour_n and_o magnisicence_n keep_v a_o plentiful_a table_n and_o a_o numerous_a attendance_n with_o several_a officer_n delight_v in_o
call_v portland_n castle_n build_v by_o henry_n viii_o and_o almost_o opposite_a to_o it_o on_o the_o land_n side_n towards_o weymouth_n stand_v another_o call_v sandford_n castle_n which_o two_o castle_n command_v all_o ship_n that_o pass_v into_o this_o road._n the_o whole_a peninsule_n do_v show_v itself_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rock_n in_o a_o flat_a and_o be_v in_o compass_n about_o 7_o mile_n the_o ground_n be_v very_o good_a for_o corn_n and_o indifferent_a for_o pasture_n but_o so_o destitute_a of_o wood_n and_o other_o fewe●_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v fain_o to_o dry_v their_o cowdung_n and_o burn_v it_o which_o defect_n i●_n make_v up_o another_o way_n by_o its_o quarry_n o●_n excellent_a free_a stone_n for_o building_n and_o tha●_n in_o such_o plenty_n that_o they_o make_v use_v of_o it_o fo●_n their_o fence_n on_o the_o south-east-side_n stand_v the_o only_a church_n in_o the_o isle_n and_o that_o so_o near_o the_o sea●_n that_o to_o fence_v it_o from_o its_o furious_a wave_n the_o churchyard_n banks_n be_v fain_o to_o be_v wall_v to_o a_o incredible_a height_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o portland_n race_n show_v itself_o for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o meeting_n of_o the_o two_o tide_n here_o with_o so_o great_a strive_v and_o beat_v of_o the_o wave_n that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a even_o in_o the_o calm_a season_n for_o bark_n to_o pass_v over_o it_o this_o peninsule_n have_v be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n first_o in_o the_o person_n of_o richard_n weston_n create_v earl_n of_o portland_n by_o king_n charles_n i._o anno_fw-la 1632_o and_o continue_v in_o his_o son_n jeremy_n then_o in_o charles_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o jeremy_n and_o last_o in_o thomas_n weston_n uncle_n to_o charles_n the_o late_a earl_n of_o portland_n but_o since_o the_o late_a revolution_n our_o present_a king_n be_v please_v to_o confer_v this_o title_n upon_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n bentinck_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o portland_n and_o groom_n of_o the_o steal_v to_o his_o majesty_n east_n of_o portland_n lie_v purbeck_n a_o island_n or_o rather_o a_o peninsule_n that_o take_v up_o the_o southeast_n part_n of_o this_o county_n about_o 10_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 6_o in_o breadth_n reach_v from_o luckford_n lake_n to_o the_o channel_n so_o that_o it_o be_v surround_v with_o the_o sea_n north_n east_n and_o south_n and_o westward_o with_o rivers_n within_o less_o than_o a_o ●ile_n in_o this_o compass_n of_o ground_n be_v many_o small_a town_n whereof_o corfe_n be_v the_o chief_a seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n run_v through_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o purbeck_n into_o luckford_n lake_n and_o that_o in_o a_o barren_a soil_n betwixt_o two_o hill_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o stand_v a_o castle_n call_v from_o ●he_n town_n corfe-castle_n a_o castle_n that_o have_v great_a privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o lord_n thereof_o ●s_v the_o free_a warren_n chase_n over_o all_o the_o isle_n ●ea-wracks_n freedom_n from_o the_o lord_n admiral_n ●f_n england_n etc._n etc._n to_o conclude_v this_o county_n former_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o ancient_a durotriges_n be_v now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o bristol_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 18_o member_n of_o parliament_n viz._n two_o out_o of_o each_o of_o these_o follow_a town_n dorchester_n pool_n lime_n weymouth_n melcomb_n regis_fw-la bridport_n shaftsbury_n warham_n and_o corfe-castle_n of_o this_o county_n there_o have_v be_v both_o marquess_n and_o earl_n the_o title_n of_o marquis_n first_o enjoy_v by_o the_o beaufort_n and_o after_o they_o by_o the_o grey_n the_o last_o that_o possess_v it_o be_v henry_n grey_n duke_z of_o suffolk_z who_o be_v behead_v in_o the_o year_n 1553._o the_o title_n of_o earl_n be_v confer_v by_o king_n james_n i._o upon_o thomas_n sackvil_n lord_n buckhurst_n create_v earl_n of_o dorset_n anno_fw-la 1603_o in_o who_o line_n it_o have_v continue_v hitherto_o the_o present_a earl_n hereof_o be_v the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n sackvil_n earl_n of_o dorset_n and_o middlesex_n and_o lord_n high_a chamberlain_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n durham_n durham_n a_o maritime_a county_n in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n be_v bound_v eastward_o by_o the_o german_a ocean_n westward_o by_o cumberlan●_n and_o westmoreland_n northward_o by_o northumberland_n and_o southward_o by_o the_o river_n tees_n which_o part_v it_o from_o yorkshire_n it_o be_v length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v about_o 3●_n mile_n its_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n 30_o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o four_o wake_n no●_n hundred_o wherein_o 118_o parish_n and_o 6_o market-town_n here_o the_o air_n be_v pretty_a sharp_a and_o keen_a no●_n only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o climate_n but_o because_o 〈◊〉_d its_o hilliness_n especial_o the_o west_n part_v of_o i●_n so_o true_a it_o be_v that_o those_o northern_a county_n which_o be_v so_o near_o relate_v to_o scotland_n by_o their_o situation_n participate_v likewise_o of_o its_o nature_n this_o county_n be_v so_o well_o water_v what_o with_o the_o sea_n and_o what_o with_o the_o river_n that_o it_o be_v almost_o encompass_v with_o water_n next_o to_o the_o river_n tine_n which_o part_v it_o for_o some_o mile_n from_o northumberland_n and_o the_o tee_n from_o yorkshire_n here_o be_v the_o ware_n which_o run_v through_o durham_n and_o derwent_n into_o the_o tine_n as_o the_o soil_n of_o it_o be_v different_a so_o it_o be_v in_o some_o part_n fertile_a in_o other_o barren_a and_o according_o inhabit_v the_o eastern_a part_n be_v champain_n and_o bear_v plenty_n of_o coal_n the_o southern_a be_v the_o most_o fertile_a the_o western_a be_v hilly_a and_o barren_a and_o thin_a of_o wood_n and_o to_n but_o it_o be_v recompense_v by_o its_o store_n of_o coal_n lead_v and_o iron_n mine_n durham_n the_o county_n town_n bear_v from_o london_n north_n by_o west_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o by_o common_a computation_n 200_o mile_n that_o be_v 150_o mile_n to_o york_n for_o the_o particular_n of_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o yorkshire_n and_o 50_o mile_n more_o to_o durham_n viz._n from_o york_n to_o borough-bridge_n 13_o to_o north-allerton_n 13_o more_o 10_o from_o thence_o to_o darlington_n and_o 14_o more_o to_o durham_n who_o situation_n be_v upon_o hill_n and_o bottom_n of_o hill_n all_o surround_v with_o hill_n but_o the_o ●ow_o part_v water_v with_o the_o river_n ware_n which_o incircle_n the_o best_a part_n of_o it_o and_o over_o which_o there_o be_v two_o stone-bridge_n if_o what_o mr._n bloom_n say_v of_o it_o in_o his_o britannia_n be_v true_a when_o it_o be_v publish_v the_o case_n be_v alter_v i_o have_v be_v often_o upon_o the_o place_n but_o can_v never_o find_v it_o fair_a and_o neat_o compact_v nor_o so_o beautify_v as_o he_o represent_v it_o nor_o its_o marketplace_n so_o spacious_a nor_o its_o trade_n so_o flourish_v on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v a_o good_a retire_a place_n free_a from_o the_o noise_n and_o hurry_v of_o trade_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o saturday_n on_o which_o day_n the_o market_n be_v keep_v here_o indeed_o one_o may_v live_v plentifu_o and_o breath_n good_a air_n at_o a_o easy_a rate_n the_o great_a ornament_n of_o this_o place_n be_v the_o castle_n and_o the_o cathedral_n the_o castle_n where_o the_o bishop_n make_v his_o residence_n be_v i_o confess_v a_o stately_a fabric_n raise_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n with_o all_o the_o advantage_n both_o of_o a_o palace_n and_o a_o castle_n over_o against_o it_o on_o the_o same_o hill_n stand_v the_o cathedral_n who_o structure_n have_v this_o defect_n that_o it_o be_v build_v of_o a_o soft_a moulder_a stone_n between_o both_o these_o be_v a_o spacious_a place_n call_v the_o green_n on_o one_o side_n whereof_o be_v the_o hall_n where_o the_o assize_n be_v keep_v with_o a_o handsome_a public_a library_n erect_v and_o found_v by_o dr._n cousin_n the_o late_a bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o row_n of_o almshouse_n the_o stand_a fruit_n of_o his_o charity_n at_o nevil_n cross_n near_a durham_n a_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v the_o 20_o of_o oct._n 1346_o between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o scot_n where_o david_n bruce_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o one_o copland_n a_o man_n of_o a_o mean_a degree_n but_o knight_v for_o this_o action_n then_o be_v queen_n philip_n wife_n to_o king_n edward_n iii_o in_o person_n in_o the_o field_n the_o battle_n be_v manage_v by_o the_o lord_n mowbray_n percy_n and_o nevil_n the_o market-town_n beside_o durham_n itself_o be_v darlington_n mund._o bernard-castle_n wedn._n bishop_n aukland_n thu._n sunderland_n frid._n and_o stainthorp_n darlington_n be_v a_o good_a
be_v water_v among_o which_o the_o iddie_a which_o empty's_n itself_o northward_o into_o the_o don_a be_v the_o most_o considerable_a as_o for_o the_o air_n it_o be_v count_v as_o good_a here_o especial_o in_o the_o sandy_a part_n as_o any_o where_o else_o in_o england_n nottingham_n the_o shire-town_n from_o whence_o the_o whole_a county_n take_v its_o denomination_n be_v 94_o mile_n from_o london_n to_o the_o north-west_n viz._n from_o london_n to_o leicester_n 78_o mile_n the_o particular_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v in_o leicestershire_n from_o thence_o to_o loughborow_n 8_o and_o to_o nottingham_n 8_o more_o it_o be_v seat_v about_o a_o mile_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o river_n trent_n upon_o a_o hill_n which_o overlook_v it_o over_o this_o river_n it_o have_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n and_o another_o over_o the_o lean_a a_o small_a river_n beside_o two_o other_o bridge_n over_o two_o pond_n call_v the_o cheney_n bridges_n the_o town_n be_v large_a contain_v 3_o parish_n church_n for_o building_n fair_a street_n and_o a_o spacious_a marketplace_n not_o yield_v to_o many_o city_n but_o of_o most_o fame_n for_o its_o castle_n which_o for_o strength_n stateliness_n and_o prospect_n do_v former_o challenge_v the_o precedency_n of_o most_o castle_n in_o england_n honour_a beside_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n at_o this_o time_n enjoy_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a daniel_n finch_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n heneage_n finch_n lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n two_o and_o by_o he_o create_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n baron_n finch_n of_o daventry_n etc._n etc._n which_o happen_v soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n charles_n howard_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a be_v the_o last_o of_o that_o family_n which_o enjoy_v that_o title_n in_o short_a nottingham_n be_v a_o town_n well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o county-goal_n be_v and_o where_o the_o assize_n be_v hold_v and_o injoy'_v as_o good_a a_o trade_n as_o most_o inland_a to_n for_o provision_n it_o have_v 3_o market_n a_o week_n wednesdays_n friday_n and_o saturday_n this_o last_o the_o most_o considerable_a the_o other_o market_n town_n be_v southwell_n sat._n redford_n sat._n tuxford_n mund._o newark_n wedn._n worksop_n wedn_n mansfield_n thu._n bingham_n thu._n blithe_n thu._n southwell_z be_v seat_v on_o a_o rivulet_n that_o fall_v not_o far_o off_o from_o hence_o into_o the_o trent_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a town_n and_o have_v a_o collegiate_n church_n redford_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o river_n iddel_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v littleburg_n on_o the_o trent_n note_v for_o its_o ferry_n much_o resort_v unto_o for_o a_o passage_n into_o lincolnshire_n tuxford_n from_o its_o clay-ground_n call_v tuxford_n upon_o clay_n have_v nothing_o remarkable_a in_o it_o but_o its_o church_n and_o steeple_n both_o very_a neat_a and_o pretty_a though_o in_o a_o dirty_a soil_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o traveller_n this_o be_v a_o road-town_n to_o and_o from_o the_o north_n be_v accommodate_v with_o two_o very_a good_a inn_n late_o build_v newark_n the_o place_n of_o most_o note_n in_o this_o county_n next_o to_o nottingham_n ly'_v in_o the_o high_a road_n to_o york_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n trent_n where_o it_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o branch_n and_o make_v up_o a_o island_n before_o the_o town_n this_o be_v a_o good_a large_a town_n otherwise_o inconsiderable_a but_o for_o its_o market_n place_n it_o be_v church_n and_o steeple_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o stately_a castle_n which_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v it_o be_v true_a it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o viscount_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o kingston_n mansfield_n and_o worksop_n be_v both_o in_o the_o forest_n of_o sherwood_n the_o first_o a_o good_a large_a town_n grace_v with_o well-built_a house_n well_o inhabit_v and_o have_v a_o good_a trade_n for_o malt_n and_o other_o provision_n the_o other_o of_o chief_a note_n for_o the_o great_a store_n it_o yield_v of_o the_o best_a liquorish_a in_o all_o the_o northern_a part_n as_o for_o ringham_n and_o blithe_n they_o be_v but_o indifferent_a town_n and_o their_o market_n according_o to_o conclude_v this_o county_n now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o york_n be_v part_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_n of_o the_o c●ritani_n as_o the_o roman_n call_v they_o out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o six_o member_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n viz._n two_o by_o nottingham_n two_o by_o newark_n and_o two_o more_o by_o eastretford_n oxfordshire_n oxfordshire_n another_o inland_a county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o buckinghamshire_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v in_o part_n by_o the_o chiltern-hill_n on_o the_o west_n by_o glocestershire_n on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n and_o northampton_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o thames_n which_o part_v it_o from_o parkshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 40_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 26._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o 14_o hundred_o 280_o parish_n and_o 15_o market-town_n the_o air_n of_o this_o county_n be_v mighty_o commend_v for_o its_o sweetness_n and_o temperateness_n as_o the_o soil_n be_v for_o its_o fruitfulness_n both_o which_o make_v this_o country_n so_o much_o inhabit_v as_o it_o be_v by_o gentry_n and_o that_o which_o add_v much_o to_o it_o be_v the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o hill_n here_o well_o doathe_v with_o wood_n and_o store_v as_o well_o as_o the_o down_n with_o variety_n of_o game_n both_o for_o the_o hawk_n and_o hound_n beside_o the_o thames_n which_o water_v the_o south_n part_v of_o it_o here_o be_v the_o tame_a and_o the_o isis_n which_o make_v up_o the_o thames_n the_o cherwell_n the_o windrush_n and_o the_o evenlode_n so_o that_o this_o county_n be_v as_o well_o irrigate_v as_o most_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n oxford_n the_o principal_a place_n in_o this_o shire_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v its_o name_n bear_v from_o london_n west-north-west_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 47_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o uxbridge_n 15_o to_o beaconfield_n 7_o more_o thence_o to_o high_a wickam_n 5_o to_o stoken-church_n 5_o more_o from_o thence_o to_o wheatly-bride_n 9_o and_o to_o oxford_n 6_o more_z a_o place_n of_o that_o importance_n especial_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o muse_n that_o it_o deserve_v a_o particular_a description_n for_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o together_o with_o that_o of_o london_n and_o cambridge_n to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o part._n so_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o other_o market-town_n of_o this_o county_n burford_n sat._n deddington_n sat._n watlington_n sat._n woodstock_n tame_n bampton_n wed._n chipping-norton_n wed._n banbury_n thu._n henly_n thu._n witney_n thu._n burcester_n frid._n fairford_n bistow_n coleford_n among_o which_o burford_n seat_v on_o a_o ascent_n near_o the_o river_n windrush_n in_o the_o west_n of_o oxfordshire_n be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a antiquity_n remarkable_a heretofore_o for_o a_o great_a battle_n fight_v near_o it_o about_o the_o year_n 750._o between_o cuthbert_n a_o tributary_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o ethelbald_a the_o mercian_n king_n who_o insupportable_a exaction_n cuthbert_n can_v not_o endure_v in_o this_o fight_n cuthbert_n have_v the_o fortune_n to_o overthrow_v the_o mercian_n king_n and_o to_o win_v his_o banner_n wherein_o be_v depict_v a_o golden_a dragon_n the_o memory_n whereof_o have_v continue_v for_o several_a age_n in_o the_o custom_n use_v here_o of_o make_v a_o dragon_n yearly_a and_o carry_v it_o about_o the_o town_n in_o great_a jollity_n on_o midsummer_n eve_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o giant_n to_o it_o at_o present_a burford_n be_v a_o famon_n place_v for_o saddle_n and_o something_o advantage_v beside_o by_o the_o neighbour_a down_n much_o resort_v unto_o by_o the_o gentry_n for_o horse_n raze_n of_o late_o become_v of_o further_a note_n by_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o st._n alban_n woodstock_n a_o well-compacted_n borough-town_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v near_o a_o small_a river_n on_o a_o rise_a ground_n with_o a_o large_a park_n near_o it_o surround_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o enclose_v park_n in_o which_o be_v once_o a_o royal_a house_n call_v woodstock_n bower_n build_v by_o king_n henry_n i_o and_o enlarge_v by_o henry_n two_o but_o demolish_v in_o the_o long_a civil_a war_n in_o this_o house_n be_v bear_v edward_n the_o black_a prince_n and_o in_o the_o labyrinth_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o the_o beautiful_a rosamond_n king_n henry_n the_o second_v mistress_n catch_v her_o death_n by_o the_o poisonous_a
democracy_n for_o ever_o all_o the_o world_n know_v no_o stone_n be_v leave_v unturned_a and_o what_o come_v of_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o opportunity_n serve_v the_o very_a presbyterian_o themselves_o join_v with_o the_o royalist_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o exile_a king_n and_o re-establish_a the_o ancient_a government_n so_o soon_o the_o nation_n grow_v sick_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o so_o strong_a be_v then_o the_o current_n for_o monarchy_n that_o without_o the_o shed_n of_o a_o drop_n of_o blood_n the_o first_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n hiss_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o monarchy_n restore_v with_o the_o great_a pomp_n and_o joy_n imaginable_a i_o set_v aside_o the_o zeal_n of_o our_o english_a clergy_n for_o monarchy_n and_o their_o influence_n upon_o the_o laity_n the_o great_a number_n alone_o of_o our_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n with_o their_o proportionable_a ascendent_n upon_o the_o people_n make_v i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o moral_a impossibility_n for_o commonwealth-government_n ever_o to_o prevail_v here_o it_o be_v well_o know_v the_o genius_n of_o commonwealth_n be_v for_o keep_v down_o the_o nobility_n and_o extinguish_v all_o those_o beam_n of_o royalty_n therefore_o as_o it_o be_v their_o interest_n so_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v their_o care_n to_o stick_v to_o monarchy_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o first_o of_o his_o dominion_n title_n arm_n his_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n and_o mark_v of_o sovereignty_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v otherwise_o call_v king_n of_o great-britain_n as_o be_v the_o sole_a sovereign_n and_o supreme_a head_n of_o this_o great_a and_o famous_a island_n contain_v the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n beside_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n which_o principality_n be_v first_o unite_v by_o conquest_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1282_o by_o king_n edward_n i._n who_o overcome_v and_o slay_v in_o battle_n llewellen_n the_o last_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o race_n of_o cadwallader_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n after_o the_o conquest_n thereof_o he_o take_v all_o the_o provident_a care_n imaginable_a to_o secure_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o welsh_a seldom_o contain_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o true_a allegiance_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n vii_o who_o be_v extract_v from_o the_o welsh_a blood_n in_o who_o successor_n reign_n henry_n viii_o they_o be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n one_o nation_n with_o the_o english_a subject_n to_o the_o same_o law_n capable_a of_o the_o same_o preferment_n privilege_v with_o the_o same_o immunity_n and_o enable_v to_o send_v knight_n and_o burgess_n to_o the_o english_a parliament_n so_o that_o the_o name_n and_o language_n only_o except_v there_o be_v now_o no_o difference_n between_o the_o english_a and_o welsh_a a_o very_a happy_a union_n scotland_n be_v also_o bring_v into_o subjection_n by_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n so_o that_o he_o receive_v homage_n of_o its_o king_n and_o nobility_n and_o have_v there_o his_o chancery_n and_o other_o court_n under_o a_o viceroy_n but_o with_o much_o struggle_a they_o recover_v at_o last_o their_o liberty_n and_o set_v up_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o robert_z bruce_n who_o have_v the_o luck_n to_o be_v confirm_v in_o it_o by_o the_o defeat_n give_v to_o edward_n two_o one_o of_o our_o unfortunate_a king_n it_o be_v true_a his_o son_n king_n edward_n iii_o a_o most_o virtuous_a and_o valorous_a prince_n change_v the_o face_n of_o affair_n in_o scotland_n and_o bring_v again_o the_o scot_n to_o obedience_n insomuch_o that_o he_o exclude_v david_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n bruce_n from_o the_o crown_n then_o force_v to_o fly_v into_o france_n and_o restore_v the_o house_n of_o balliol_n to_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o edward_n son_n of_o king_n john_n baliol._n who_o upon_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n do_v homage_n to_o this_o king_n edward_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v to_o king_n edward_n i._n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o scot_n quit_v again_o their_o subjection_n and_o vassalage_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o roll_n of_o ragman_n be_v treacherous_o deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n by_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n which_o roll_v contain_v a_o confession_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n subscribe_v by_o all_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n whereby_o they_o own_v the_o superiority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o such_o advantage_n as_o the_o sword_n have_v give_v they_o but_o as_o of_o their_o original_n and_o undoubted_a right_n but_o set_v aside_o this_o point_n of_o vassalage_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v king_n of_o scotland_n by_o a_o better_a title_n for_o king_n james_n vi_o of_o scotland_n and_o the_o first_o of_o england_n succeed_v q._n elizabeth_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n anno_fw-la 1602_o be_v descend_v by_o mary_n queen_n of_o the_o scot_n his_o mother_n from_z margaret_z the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o vii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o wife_n to_o james_n iv_o of_o scotland_n and_o here_o the_o wisdom_n and_o prudent_a foresight_n of_o henry_n be_v very_o remarkable_a who_o have_v two_o daughter_n bestow_v the_o elder_a contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o council_n on_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o the_o young_a on_o the_o french_a king_n that_o if_o his_o own_o issue_n male_a shall_v fail_v as_o it_o do_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o grandson_n king_n edward_n vi_o and_o that_o a_o prince_n of_o another_o nation_n must_v inherit_v england_n than_o scotland_n as_o the_o lesser_a kingdom_n shall_v depend_v upon_o england_n and_o not_o england_n wait_v on_o france_n as_o upon_o the_o great_a in_o which_o succession_n of_o the_o scot_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o fatal_a stone_n receive_v accomplishment_n i_o mean_v the_o stone_n which_o the_o scot_n look_v upon_o as_o their_o palladium_n keep_v at_o scone_n in_o scotland_n the_o usual_a place_n for_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o scotish_n king_n upon_o which_o they_o receive_v their_o crown_n till_o the_o removal_n of_o it_o unto_o westminster_n by_o king_n edward_n i._o the_o verse_n of_o old_a engrave_v upon_o this_o stone_n run_v thus_o non_fw-la fallat_fw-la fatum_fw-la scoti_n quocunque_fw-la locatum_fw-la invenient_fw-la lapidem_fw-la regnare_fw-la tenentur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la translate_v in_o old_a meeter_n thus_o the_o scot_n shall_v brook_v that_o realm_n as_o natif_a ground_n if_o weird_n fail_v not_o where_o ere_o this_o stone_n be_v find_v thus_o the_o scot_n so_o often_o quell_v and_o curb_v by_o the_o english_a never_o subdue_v england_n but_o by_o this_o bless_a victory_n ever_o since_o this_o happy_a union_n scotland_n have_v be_v deprive_v of_o its_o king_n residence_n there_o who_o change_v the_o worse_a seat_n for_o the_o better_a but_o under_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o chief_a governor_n appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n the_o lord_n high_a commissioner_n of_o scotland_n who_o by_o that_o title_n enjoy_v the_o ordinary_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o viceroy_n in_o this_o manner_n scotland_n have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n a_o separate_a kingdom_n govern_v by_o its_o own_o law_n it_o be_v true_a there_o have_v be_v several_a attempt_n make_v to_o unite_v it_o into_o one_o kingdom_n with_o england_n as_o wales_n be_v by_o henry_n viii_o but_o hitherto_o they_o prove_v unsuccesfull_a so_o far_o we_o have_v clear_v in_o few_o word_n by_o history_n the_o whole_a isle_n of_o great_a britain_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o the_o numerous_a island_n about_o it_o the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o shepey_n thanet_n wight_n anglesey_n and_o man._n the_o next_o that_o offer_v itself_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v conquer_a by_o the_o english_a about_o the_o year_n 1172._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n two_o and_o the_o occasion_n thus_o ireland_n be_v then_o divide_v among_o several_a ●petty_a king_n the_o king_n of_o leinster_n be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o meath_z driven_z out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o flee_v to_o england_n for_o refuge_n where_o apply_v himself_o to_o king_n henry_n henry_n resolve_v to_o attempt_v his_o restauration_n which_o he_o do_v effectual_o and_o in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o bring_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o island_n under_o the_o english_a subjection_n king_n john_n the_o young_a son_n of_o henry_n be_v the_o first_o who_o be_v entitle_v lord_n of_o ireland_n which_o style_n be_v grant_v he_o by_o pope_n urban_n iii_o and_o continue_v to_o his_o successor_n though_o in_o effect_n king_n thereof_o till_o the_o year_n 1542_o when_o henry_n viii_o be_v declare_v in_o a_o irish_a parliament_n king_n of_o
of_o the_o officer_n of_o arm_n with_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o two_o trumpet_n go_v before_o to_o temple-bar_n where_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o sheriff_n be_v by_o this_o time_n arrive_v and_o have_v order_v the_o gate_n to_o be_v shut_v the_o herald_n at_o arm_n knock_v thereat_o and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v come_v to_o the_o gate_n on_o horseback_n he_o acquaint_v they_o that_o he_o come_v by_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a assemble_v at_o westminster_n to_o demand_v entrance_n into_o that_o famous_a city_n for_o the_o proclaim_v of_o william_n and_o mart_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o therefore_o require_v their_o speedy_a answer_n whereupon_o the_o say_v sheriff_n order_v the_o gate_n to_o be_v open_v thus_o the_o head-bayliff_n constable_n and_o beadle_n of_o westminster_n be_v leave_v without_o the_o bar_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o proceed_v enter_v where_o they_o find_v the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z recorder_n and_o sheriff_n all_o in_o their_o formality_n and_o on_o horseback_n except_o the_o lor●_n mayor_n who_o be_v in_o his_o coach_n attend_v by_o the_o sword-bearer_n and_o other_o of_o his_o officer_n the_o proceed_v be_v there_o joyful_o receive_v they_o make_v a_o stand_n between_o the_o two_o temple-gate_n and_o proclaim_v their_o majesty_n a_o second_o time_n from_o whence_o they_o march_v towards_o cheapside_n a_o class_n of_o the_o city-trumpet_n and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n livery-man_n lead_v the_o way_n the_o say_a alderman_n and_o lord_n mayor_n fall_v into_o the_o proceed_v and_o near_o wood-street_n end_n the_o place_n where_o cheapside_n cross_n former_o stand_v they_o make_v another_o stand_n and_o proclaim_v their_o majesty_n a_o three_o time_n at_o last_o arrive_v at_o the_o royal_a exchange_n about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n they_o proclaim_v they_o a_o four_o time_n each_o proclamation_n be_v echo_v with_o universal_a acclamation_n of_o joy_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n which_o crowd_v the_o street_n window_n and_o balcony_n the_o street_n all_o the_o way_n from_o temple-bar_n to_o the_o royal_a exchange_n be_v line_v with_o four_o regiment_n of_o the_o city_n militia_n and_o the_o night_n be_v conclude_v with_o bonfire_n ring_v of_o bell_n and_o all_o other_o expression_n of_o duty_n and_o affection_n towards_o their_o majesty_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n with_o hearty_a wish_n for_o their_o long_a and_o happy_a reign_n their_o coronation_n be_v perform_v at_o westminster_n in_o manner_n follow_v apr._n 11_o 1689._o their_o majesty_n be_v come_v about_o noon_n from_o whitehall_n to_o the_o palace_n at_o westminster_n where_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o who_o be_v to_o go_v into_o the_o proceed_v be_v assemble_v come_v down_o in_o state_n from_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o westminster-hall_n then_o fit_v up_o for_o this_o great_a solemnity_n where_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o throne_n the_o sword_n of_o state_n the_o curtana_fw-la or_o pointless_a sword_n be_v a_o emblem_n of_o mercy_n and_o the_o two_o point_a sword_n together_o with_o the_o gold_n spur_n be_v present_v to_o their_o majesty_n and_o lay_v on_o a_o table_n before_o them_o then_o the_o dean_n and_o prebend_n of_o westminster_n have_v before_o bring_v the_o crown_n and_o other_o regalia_z in_o solemn_a procession_n from_o the_o collegiate_n church_n there_o come_v up_o the_o hall_n and_o present_v they_o several_o to_o their_o majesty_n which_o be_v likewise_o lay_v on_o the_o table_n be_v together_o with_o the_o four_o sword_n and_o spur_n deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n appoint_v to_o carry_v they_o in_o the_o procession_n which_o be_v thus_o first_o march_v the_o drum_n and_z trumpets_z the_o six_o clerk_n in_o chancery_n two_o abreast_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o proceed_v go_v chaplain_n have_v dignity_n the_o alderman_n of_o london_n master_n in_o chancery_n solicitor_n and_o attorney_n general_n gentleman_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n judge_n then_o the_o child_n of_o westminster_n and_o of_o the_o king_n chapel_n the_o choir_n of_o westminster_n gentleman_n of_o the_o chapel_n prebend_n of_o westminster_n master_n of_o the_o jewel-house_n privy_a counsellor_n not_o peer_n two_o pursuivant_n the_o baroness_n baron_n bishop_n a_o pursuivant_n a_o vicountess_n the_o viscount_n two_o herald_n the_o duchess_n the_o duke_n two_o king_n of_o arms._n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o prince_n of_o denmark_n two_o person_n in_o robe_n of_o state_n represent_v the_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o normandy_n next_o the_o lord_n who_o bear_v their_o majesty_n regalia_z with_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n go_v on_o each_o side_n of_o they_o viz._n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n carry_v s._n edward_n staff_n and_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o ruthen_n now_o viscount_n of_o longueville_n the_o spur_n the_o earl_n of_o clare_n carry_v the_o queen_n sceptre_n with_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n the_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n derby_n and_z pembroke_z the_o three_o sword_n then_o garter_n king_n arm_n between_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n single_a the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o state_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n earl_n marshal_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n lord_n high_a constable_n for_o that_o day_n next_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n with_o the_o queen_n sceptre_n of_o the_o dove_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n with_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o bolton_n with_o the_o queen_n orb_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o grafton_n with_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n with_o the_o queen_n crown_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n for_o that_o day_n with_o the_o king_n crown_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n with_o the_o bible_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o s._n asaph_n with_o the_o paten_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n with_o the_o chalice_n the_o king_n and_z queen_n follow_v next_o under_o a_o rich_a canopy_n bear_v by_o sixteen_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n the_o king_n assist_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o bristol_n both_o their_o majesty_n array_v in_o royal_a robe_n of_o crimson_a velvet_n fur_v with_o ermine_n the_o king_n with_o a_o velvet_n cap_n and_o the_o queen_n with_o a_o gold_n circlet_n on_o her_o head_n his_o majesty_n train_n bear_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o robe_n assist_v by_o the_o lord_n eland_n willoughby_n lansdowne_n and_o dunblain_n and_o her_o majesty_n by_o the_o duchess_n of_o somerset_n assist_v by_o the_o lady_n eliz._n pawlet_n diana_n vere_n eliz._n cavendish_n and_o henrietta_n hyde_n the_o gentleman_n pensioner_n march_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o canopy_n next_o to_o the_o king_n follow_v a_o gentleman_n and_o two_o groom_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n and_o after_o the_o queen_n a_o lady_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n and_o two_o of_o her_o majesty_n woman_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o captain_n of_o his_o majesty_n guard_n between_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o band_n of_o pensioner_n and_o these_o by_o the_o officer_n and_o band_n of_o the_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n who_o close_v the_o proceed_v thus_o their_o majesty_n with_o all_o the_o nobility_n in_o crimson-velvet_n robe_n and_o their_o coronet_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o proceed_v being_n rich_o habit_v or_o wear_v their_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a robe_n proceed_v on_o foot_n upon_o blue_a cloth_n spread_v from_o the_o step_v of_o the_o throne_n in_o westminster-hall_n to_o the_o step_v of_o the_o theatre_n in_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o s._n peter_n westminster_n the_o whole_a passage_n be_v rail_v in_o and_o guard_v with_o their_o majesty_n horse_n and_o foot-gard_n all_o the_o way_n and_o house_n on_o each_o side_n be_v crowd_v with_o vast_a number_n of_o spectator_n express_v their_o great_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n by_o loud_o repeat_v acclamation_n be_v enter_v the_o church_n and_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o all_o due_o place_v their_o majesty_n ascend_v the_o theatre_n who_o be_v seat_v in_o their_o chair_n of_o state_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n who_o perform_v this_o great_a solemnity_n begin_v with_o the_o recognition_n which_o end_v with_o a_o mighty_a shout_n then_o their_o majesty_n offer_v and_o the_o lord_n who_o bear_v the_o regalia_z present_v they_o at_o the_o altar_n where_o they_o be_v deposit_v after_o that_o the_o litany_n be_v sing_v by_o two_o bishop_n and_o after_o the_o epistle_n gospel_n and_o nicene_n creed_n the_o bishop_n
rate_n 3_o rate_n  _fw-fr s._n d_o s._n d._n s._n d._n capt._n 15_o 00_o 12_o 00_o 10_o 00_o lieut._n 03_o 00_o 03_o 00_o 02_o 06_o  _fw-fr 4_o rate_n 5_o rate_n 6_o rate_n capt._n 07_o 06_o 06_o 00_o 05_o 00_o lieut._n 02_o 06_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o rate_v ship_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o month_n and_o so_o be_v all_o other_o belong_v to_o the_o ship_n now_o you_o must_v know_v that_o in_o the_o several_a rate_n there_o be_v a_o proportion_n great_a or_o lesser_a of_o some_o sort_n of_o officer_n as_o in_o a_o first_o rate_v ship_n 6_o master_n mate_n and_o pilot_n in_o a_o second_o 4_o and_o in_o a_o three_o 3_o in_o a_o four_o and_o five_o 2_o in_o a_o six_o 1._o quarter-master_n 4_o in_o all_o rate_n except_o the_o five_o and_o six_o which_o have_v but_o 2_o each_o quarter-master_n mate_n 4_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o rate_n 2_o in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o 1_o in_o the_o five_o and_o six_o boatswain_n mate_n 2_o in_o the_o first_o and_o but_o 1_o in_o ●he_n rest_n yeoman_n of_o sheet_n 4_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o rate_n 2_o in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o that_o be_v in_o each_o of_o they_o gunner_n mate_n 2_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o and_o but_o 1_o in_o each_o of_o the_o rest_n quarter-gunner_n 4_o in_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o 1_o in_o each_o of_o the_o rest_n carpenters-mate_n 2_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o 1_o in_o each_o of_o the_o rest_n ordinary_a or_o crew_n 9_o in_o the_o first_o 6_o in_o the_o second_o 4_o in_o the_o three_o 3_o in_o the_o four_o 1_o in_o each_o of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o midshipman_n 8_o in_o the_o first_o 6_o in_o the_o second_o 4_o in_o the_o three_o 3_o in_o the_o four_o 2_o in_o the_o five_o and_z 1_o in_o the_o six_o for_o the_o building_n repair_v and_o clean_v of_o their_o majesty_n ship_n there_o be_v six_o great_a yard_n where_o they_o be_v usual_o lay_v up_o viz._n chatham_n deptsord_n woolwich_n harwich_n sheerness_n and_o portsmouth_n fit_v with_o several_a dock_n wharf_n lanch_v and_o grave_v place_n always_o furnish_v with_o great_a quantity_n of_o timber_n and_o other_o material_n have_v convenient_a storehouse_n with_o vast_a quantity_n of_o cable_n rigging_n sail_n block_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o store_n with_o great_a rope-yards_n to_o make_v cable_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o cordage_n for_o the_o navy_n in_o those_o yard_n be_v employ_v divers_a officer_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v with_o their_o yearly_o salary_n viz._n  _fw-fr l._n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o checque_fw-fr 245_o a_o store-keeper_n 260_o a_o master_n attendant_z 124_o his_o assistant_n 80_o a_o master_n shipwright_n 133_o his_o assistant_n each_o 70_o clerk_n of_o the_o survey_n 160_o note_n that_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o instrument_n be_v include_v in_o their_o salary_n all_o these_o be_v under_o the_o direction_n and_o management_n of_o the_o navy_n office_n keep_v in_o the_o crouch_v friar_n london_n where_o the_o whole_a business_n concern_v the_o king_n ship_n be_v manage_v by_o four_o principal_a officer_n and_o four_o commissioner_n of_o the_o navy_n beside_o other_o commissioner_n for_o victual_v the_o navy_n the_o four_o principal_a officer_n be_v the_o treasurer_n c●mptroller_n surveyor_n and_z clerk_z of_o the_o acts._n the_o treasurer_n office_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o navy_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n have_v first_o a_o warrant_n for_o the_o money_n from_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o another_o warrant_n from_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o navy_n his_o allowance_n be_v 3000_o l._n a_o year_n the_o comptroller_n office_n be_v to_o attend_v and_o control_v all_o payment_n of_o wage_n he_o be_v likewise_o to_o know_v all_o the_o m●rket_n rate_n of_o all_o store_n for_o ship_n to_o audit_n and_o examine_v all_o treasurer_n victualler_n and_o store-keeper_n account_n his_o salary_n be_v 500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o his_o assistant_n 400._o the_o surveyor_n business_n be_v to_o know_v the_o state_n of_o all_o store_n and_o see_v their_o want_n supply_v to_o survey_v the_o hull_n mast_n and_o yard_n and_o have_v their_o defect_n repair_v at_o reasonable_a rate_n what_o store_v the_o boatswain_n and_o carpenter_n receive_v in_o order_n to_o a_o voyage_n he_o be_v to_o charge_v they_o with_o by_o indenture_n and_o at_o their_o return_n to_o state_n and_o audit_n their_o account_n his_o salary_n be_v 400_o l._n a_o year_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o act_n be_v to_o record_v all_o order_n contract_n bill_n warrant_n etc._n etc._n relate_v to_o the_o navy_n and_o his_o salary_n be_v 500_o l._n pen_n annum_fw-la among_o the_o four_o commissioner_n one_o province_n be_v to_o control_v the_o victualler_n account_n another_o the_o account_n of_o the_o store-keeper_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o the_o two_o other_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o their_o majesty_n navy_n the_o one_o at_o chatham_n and_o the_o other_o at_o portsmouth_n the_o salary_n of_o each_o be_v 500_o l._n both_o the_o principal_a officer_n and_o commissioner_n hold_v their_o place_n by_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o have_v clerk_n allow_v to_o each_o of_o they_o with_o respective_a salary_n for_o the_o dispatch_v of_o business_n the_o commissioner_n for_o victual_v the_o navy_n be_v common_o four_o and_o their_o salary_n be_v each_o 400_o l._n a_o year_n last_o the_o navy-office_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o admiralty_n as_o they_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n of_o who_o power_n and_o great_a privilege_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v among_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o transact_v of_o maritime_a affair_n they_o keep_v a_o court_n call_v the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n of_o which_o in_o my_o third_z part._n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o place_n they_o appoint_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n several_a vice-admirals_n with_o their_o judge_n and_o marshal_n by_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n now_o there_o be_v 17_o of_o these_o vice-admiralties_a in_o england_n beside_o 2_o in_o wales_n those_o in_o england_n be_v chester_n part_n cornwall_n north_n part_v cornwall_n south_n part_v devonshire_n dorset_n durham_n northum_n berland_n westworland_n and_o cumberland_n essex_n gloucester_n kent_n lancaster_n lincoln_n norfolk_n somerset_n southampton_n or_o hampshire_n suffolk_n sussex_n york_n in_o wales_n there_o be_v but_o two_o vice-admiralties_a one_o in_o the_o north_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o south_n part_v of_o wales_n to_o reflect_v upon_o what_o be_v past_o relate_v to_o our_o naval_a force_n this_o i_o confess_v be_v much_o weaken_v by_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n his_o strange_a neglect_n of_o ship_n and_o seaman_n to_o the_o great_a discredit_n and_o damage_n of_o this_o nation_n then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o the_o french_a grow_v upon_o we_o and_o grow_v like_o a_o weed_n so_o fast_o that_o they_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o a_o great_a discouragement_n and_o obstruction_n to_o our_o english_a trade_n to_o see_v those_o sea-mushroom_n the_o french_a dare_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o crow_v over_o the_o english_a who_o will_v not_o have_v employ_v they_o for_o swabber_n some_o year_n since_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o enrage_v a_o sensible_a nation_n but_o if_o one_o may_v guess_v at_o future_a event_n from_o the_o present_a disposition_n of_o thing_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v this_o prodigious_a gallicinium_fw-la or_o crow_v of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v a_o presage_v of_o his_o fall_n and_o without_o inquire_v into_o the_o secret_a cause_n of_o the_o late_a unusual_a and_o wonderful_a tameness_n of_o our_o fleet_n which_o give_v he_o the_o satisfaction_n to_o rove_v a_o while_n undisturbed_a in_o our_o sea_n now_o such_o measure_n be_v take_v as_o will_n in_o all_o probability_n make_v he_o lower_v his_o topsail_n as_o for_o tourville_n his_o admiral_n be_v exploit_n at_o ting●nouth_n it_o be_v such_o as_o deserve_v derision_n more_o than_o a_o triumph_n tingmouth_n a_o small_a open_a and_o obscure_a place_n the_o resort_v of_o a_o few_o fisherman_n who_o have_v there_o some_o thatch_a house_n be_v wonderful_o storm_v and_o irresistible_o burn_v by_o this_o victorious_a fleet._n which_o flush_v with_o this_o great_a expedition_n and_o its_o happy_a come-off_a in_o the_o sea-fight_n sail_v few_o day_n after_o with_o fly_a colour_n for_o breast_n breast_n which_o expect_v great_a spoil_n from_o the_o british_a shore_n and_o some_o return_n for_o million_o expend_v to_o make_v this_o proud_a appearance_n at_o sea_n wonder_v to_o see_v nothing_o but_o their_o fleet_n come_v
pound_n next_o to_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o bishop_n follow_v his_o installation_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o mandate_n from_o th●_n archbishop_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o his_o prevince_n this_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n upon_o any_o day_n between_o the_o hour_n of_o nine_o and_o eleven_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o public_a notary_n whe●_n the_o bishop_n elect_v or_o his_o proxy_n which_o be_v most_o ●sual_a be_v introduce_v into_o the_o cathedral_n by_o th●_n archdeacon_n or_o his_o proxy_n there_o he_o declay_v i●_n the_o first_o place_n his_o assent_n to_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o swear_v that_o unless_o he_o be_v otherwise_o dispe●sed_v with_o he_o will_v be_v resident_n according_a to_o th●_n custom_n of_o that_o cathedral_n and_o observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o cause_v other_o to_o observe_v the_o same_o whereupon_o the_o archdeacon_n with_o the_o petty-canon_n and_o officer_n of_o th●_n church_n accompany_v the_o bishop_n up_o to_o the_o quin●_n and_o there_o place_v he_o in_o a_o seat_n prepare_v for_o he_o between_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o quine_n then_o the_o archdeacon_n pronounce_v these_o word●_n in_o latin_a ego_fw-la authoritate_fw-la mihi_fw-la commissa_fw-la induco_fw-la &_o inthronizo_n reverendum_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patrem_fw-la domin●●_n n._n n._n episcopum_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la custodiat_fw-la suum_fw-la intro●tum_fw-la &_o exitum_fw-la ex_fw-la hec_fw-la nunc_fw-la &_o in_o saeculum_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v sing_v and_o the_o bishop_n in_o th●_n mean_v while_o conduct_v from_o his_o own_o place_n 〈◊〉_d the_o dean_n seat_n where_o in_o token_n of_o his_o takin_n possession_n he_o stand_v till_o you_o deum_fw-la and_o some_o ●ther_n prayer_n be_v end_v after_o prayer_n the_o bishop_n be_v conduct_v in●_n the_o chapterhouse_n and_o there_o place_v on_o a_o hi●_n seat_n where_o the_o archdeacon_n together_o with_o 〈◊〉_d the_o prebend_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n co●_n before_o he_o and_o acknowledge_v canonical_a obe●ence_n to_o he_o final_o the_o public_a notary_n be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o archdeacon_n require_v to_o make_v a_o instrument_n declare_v the_o whole_a matter_n of_o fact_n i●_n this_o affair_n afterward_o the_o new_a bishop_n be_v introduce_v into_o be_v king_n presence_n to_o do_v his_o homage_n for_o his_o temporality_n or_o barony_n which_o he_o do_v by_o ●eeling_v down_o before_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o a_o chair_n ●f_a state_n by_o put_v his_o hand_n between_o his_o ma●sties_n hand_n and_o by_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o ●e_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o hold_v be_v temporality_n of_o he_o after_o this_o he_o compound_v for_o the_o first_o fruit_n ●f_a his_o bishopric_n that_o be_v agree_v for_o his_o first_o ●ears_n profit_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n within_o two_o ●ears_n or_o more_o if_o the_o king_n please_v when_o a_o bishop_n be_v translate_v from_o one_o bishopick_a to_o another_o all_o the_o difference_n there_o be_v in_o the_o translation_n from_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v a_o bi●op_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o consecration_n and_o ●hen_o a_o bishop_n be_v make_v archbishop_n the_o diffe●●ce_n be_v only_o in_o the_o commission_n which_o be_v direct_v 〈◊〉_d king_n to_o four_o bishop_n or_o more_o to_o confirm_v 〈◊〉_d now_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n between_o a_o archishop_n and_o a_o bishop_n that_o whereas_o a_o bishop_n ca●●ical_a authority_n reach_v no_o further_a than_o the_o ●unds_n of_o his_o diocese_n the_o archbishop_n power_n ●tends_v itself_o over_o all_o his_o province_n so_o that_o he_o 〈◊〉_d ordinary_a to_o all_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o accord_o the_o bishop_n visit_v only_o his_o diocese_n but_o 〈◊〉_d archbishop_n visit_v the_o whole_a province_n the_o bishop_n can_v convocate_v only_o a_o diocesan_n but_o the_o ●rehbishop_n may_v convocate_v a_o provincial_a synod_n the_o bishop_n with_o other_o priest_n do_v ordain_v a_o ●riest_n but_o the_o archbishop_n with_o other_o bishop_n ●●es_v consecrate_v a_o bishop_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o several_a bishop_n of_o eng●nd_n have_v large_a bishopric_n it_o be_v provide_v 〈◊〉_d a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n viii_o ●at_a they_o shall_v have_v a_o power_n to_o nominate_v ●me_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v with_o his_o approbation_n suffragan_n or_o assistant_n bishop_n in_o case_n that_o an●_n of_o they_o desire_v it_o for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o his_o diocese_n or_o ease_v himself_o of_o some_o part_n o●_n his_o burden_n the_o see_v of_o those_o suffragan_n bishop●_n be_v only_o to_o be_v at_o dover_n for_o the_o diocese_n o●_n canterbury_n at_o nottingham_n and_o hull_n for_o tha●_n of_o york_n for_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n at_o co●chester_n of_o durham_n at_o berwick_n of_o winchester_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n at_o southampton_n and_o guildford_n for_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n at_o bedford_n leicester_n huntingdon_n and_o grantham_n of_o norwich_n at_o the●ford_n and_o ipswich_n of_o salisbury_n at_o shaftsbury_n melton_n and_o marlborough_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n at_o taunton_n of_o hereford_n at_o bridgenorth_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n at_o shrewsbury_n of_o ely_n at_o cambridge_n of_o exeter_z at_o s._n germane_a of_o carlisle_n at_o perith._n now_o for_o any_o one_o of_o the_o foresay_a place_n appoint_v for_o suffragan_n bishop_n see_v the_o respective_a bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n present_v two_o able_a man_n whereof_o the_o king_n choose_v one_o these_o suffragan_n bishop_n have_v the_o name_n title_n and_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n and_o as_o other_o bishop_n be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n they_o execute_v each_o of_o they_o such_o power_n jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n and_o receive_v such_o profit_n as_o be_v limit_v in_o their_o commission_n by_o the_o bishop_n or_o diocesan_n who_o suffragans_fw-la they_o be_v in_o these_o bishop_n absence_n when_o they_o be_v either_o reside_v at_o court_n to_o advise_v the_o king_n or_o employ_v upon_o embassy_n abroad_o the_o suffragans_fw-la usual_o supply_v their_o place_n wh●●_n in_o public_a assembly_n take_v place_n next_o after_o the_o temporal_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o since_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n grow_v less_o courtier_n and_o more_o residentiary_n the_o suffragan_n bishop_n begin_v to_o be_v lay_v aside_o so_o that_o there_o have_v be_v none_o for_o many_o year_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o prerogative_n privilege_n bower_n revenue_n and_o great_a deed_n of_o bishop_n all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v baron_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o sit_v as_o such_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n they_o be_v the_o spiritual_a lord_n look_v upon_o as_o the_o father_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o common_o style_v right_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n and_o as_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o england_n for_o well-bred_a child_n to_o ask_v their_o parent_n bless_v morning_n and_o evening_n with_o one_o knee_n upon_o the_o ground_n so_o the_o true_a son_n of_o the_o church_n look_v upon_o the_o bishop_n as_o their_o spiritual_a father_n common_o begin_v their_o address_n to_o they_o by_o ask_v their_o blessing_n in_o the_o same_o respectful_a manner_n beside_o the_o privilege_n enjoy_v by_o bishop_n as_o peer_n and_o therefore_o common_a with_o those_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n they_o have_v some_o peculiar_a prerogative_n and_o those_o of_o a_o high_a nature_n it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o all_o jurisdiction_n in_o england_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o yet_o the_o bishop_n court_n though_o hold_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v not_o count_v to_o be_v proper_o the_o king_n court_n therefore_o the_o bishop_n send_v forth_o writ_n in_o their_o own_o name_n testae_fw-la the_o bishop_n and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n name_n as_o all_o the_o king_n court_n proper_o so_o call_v do_v and_o whereas_o in_o other_o court_n there_o be_v several_a judge_n to_o each_o a_o bishop_n in_o his_o court_n judge_n and_z passes_z sentence_n alone_o by_o himself_o a_o bishop_n beside_o have_v this_o transcendent_a privilege_n that_o he_o may_v as_o the_o king_n do_v depute_v his_o authority_n to_o another_o as_o to_o a_o bishop_n suffragan_n his_o chancellor_n or_o commissary_n which_o ●one_n of_o the_o king_n judge_n can_v do_v bishop_n in_o whatsoever_o christian_a state_n they_o come_v their_o episcopal_a dignity_n and_o degree_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o may_v as_o bishop_n confer_v order_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o no_o temporal_a lord_n be_v in_o law_n acknowledge_v such_o out_o of_o the_o prince_n dominion_n who_o confer_v his_o honour_n the_o law_n of_o england_n attribute_n so_o much_o to_o the_o word_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o trial_n of_o bastardy_n the_o bishop_n certificate_n shall_v suffice_v but_o also_o
constant_a attendance_n upon_o the_o king_n as_o for_o home_n concern_v whether_o public_a o●_n private_a both_o the_o secretary_n do_v equal_o receive_v and_o dispatch_v whatever_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o but_o for_o foreign_a affair_n each_o have_v his_o distinct_a province_n receive_v all_o letter_n and_o address_n from_o and_o make_v all_o dispatch_n to_o the_o severa●_n prince_n and_o state_n in_o his_o province_n they_o keep_v each_o of_o they_o his_o office_n call_v the_o secretary_n office_n at_o whitehall_n where_o they_o have_v also_o lodging_n for_o their_o own_o accommodation_n and_o those_o that_o attend_v upon_o it_o wh●_n a_o liberal_a diet_n at_o the_o king_n charge_n or_o board_n wage_n in_o lieu_n of_o it_o their_o settle_a allowance_n be_v little_o less_o than_o 2000_o l._n a_o year_n to_o each_o 〈◊〉_d they_o beside_o perquisites_n the_o secretary_n and_o clerk_n they_o employ_v u●der_v they_o be_v whole_o at_o their_o own_o choice_n an●_n have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o any_o other_o last_o they_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o signet_n one_o of_o the_o king_n seal_n to_o which_o belong_v the_o signet-office_n where_o four_o clerk_n wait_v monthly_o by_o turn_n prepare_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v to_o pass_v the_o signet_n in_o order_n to_o the_o privy_a seal_n or_o great_a seal_n he_o that_o be_v in_o wait_a be_v always_o to_o attend_v the_o court_n wheresoever_o it_o remove_v and_o to_o prepare_v such_o bill_n or_o letter_n for_o the_o king_n to_o sign_n not_o be_v matter_n of_o law_n as_o by_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n or_o secretary_n of_o state_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n he_o be_v direct_v to_o prepare_v and_o to_o this_o office_n all_o grant_v prepare_v by_o themselves_o or_o the_o king_n learned_a council_n at_o law_n for_o the_o king_n hand_n be_v return_v when_o sign_v and_o there_o transcribe_v again_o the_o transcription_n be_v carry_v to_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a secretaty_n of_o state_n to_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o signet_n this_o do_v it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o be_v his_o warrant_n for_o issue_v out_o a_o privy_a seal_n upon_o it_o but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v first_o transcribe_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o seal_n who_o be_v also_o four_o in_o number_n and_o when_o it_o have_v the_o privy_a seal_n affix_v it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o money_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o for_o several_a other_o use_v if_o the_o grant_n require_v the_o pass_v the_o great_a seal_n as_o several_a grant_n do_v the_o privy_a seal_n be_v a_o warrant_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n to_o pass_v it_o as_o the_o signet_n be_v to_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n but_o here_o also_o a_o new_a transcription_n must_v be_v make_v of_o the_o grant_n the_o reason_n why_o a_o grant_n must_v go_v through_o so_o many_o hand_n and_o seal_n before_o it_o can_v be_v perfect_v be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v due_o consider_v and_o all_o objection_n clear_v before_o it_o take_v its_o effect_n the_o paper-office_n at_o whitehall_n be_v also_o depend_v on_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n where_o all_o the_o paper_n and_o dispatch_n that_o pass_v through_o their_o office_n as_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o council_n letter_n intelligence_n and_o negotiation_n of_o foreign_a minister_n here_o or_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n abroad_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n transmit_v and_o there_o remain_v dispose_v by_o way_n of_o library_n the_o keeper_n whereof_o have_v a_o yearly_a salary_n of_o 160_o l._n payable_a out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o conclude_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n have_v always_o be_v of_o such_o high_a value_n and_o esteem_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v but_o strike_v another_o in_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n house_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o his_o presence_n he_o be_v fine_v for_o the_o same_o to_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o they_o be_v felony_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o to_o kill_v one_o of_o they_o be_v high_a treason_n a_o privy_a counsellor_n though_o but_o a_o gentleman_n have_v precedence_n of_o all_o knight_n baronet_n and_o young_a son_n of_o all_o baron_n and_o viscount_n and_o a_o secretary_n of_o state_n have_v this_o special_a honour_n that_o if_o he_o be_v a_o baron_n he_o take_v place_n as_o such_o of_o all_o other_o baron_n so_o honourable_a a_o employment_n it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o late_a reign_n the_o earl_n of_o sunderland_n be_v both_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n and_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n otherwise_o call_v the_o court_n of_o equity_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n hold_v at_o westminster_n viz._n the_o court_n of_o chancery_n king_n bench_n common_a pl●as_n exchequer_n and_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n whereof_o the_o three_o first_o be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n hall_n the_o common-plea_n near_o the_o gate_n the_o chancery_n and_o king_n bench_n at_o the_o further_a end_n of_o the_o hall_n all_o the_o forementioned_a court_n be_v open_v four_o time_n a_o year_n call_v the_o four_o term_n viz._n easter_n trinity_n michaelmas_n and_o hilary_n term._n easter-term_n begin_v always_o the_o 17_o day_n after_o easter_n and_o last_v 27_o day_n trinity_n or_o midsummer_n term_n begin_v the_o five_o day_n after_o trinity_n sunday_n and_o last_v 20_o day_n michaelmas-term_n begin_v the_o 23th_o of_o october_n and_o last_v 37_o day_n and_o hilary-term_n so_o call_v from_o s._n hilary_n a_o bishop_n begin_v the_o 23_o of_o january_n and_o last_v 21_o day_n next_o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n by_o who_o influence_n the_o nation_n be_v chief_o govern_v under_o the_o king_n the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o the_o most_o ancient_a court_n of_o judicature_n otherwise_o call_v the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o opposition_n to_o other_o inferior_a court_n the_o judge_n whereof_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n whereas_o this_o be_v a_o court_n of_o mercy_n in_o which_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n be_v temper_v with_o equity_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v have_v this_o court_n superior_a to_o the_o other_o tribunal_n as_o well_o as_o for_o be_v the_o original_a of_o all_o other_o court_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o our_o proceed_n in_o law_n for_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v this_o court_n be_v officina_fw-la justitiae_fw-la out_o of_o which_o all_o original_a writ_n and_o all_o commission_n which_o pass_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n go_v forth_o which_o great_a seal_n be_v clavis_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o for_o those_o end_v this_o court_n be_v always_o open_a in_o the_o chancery_n be_v two_o court_n one_o ordinary_a and_o the_o other_o extraordinary_a in_o the_o first_o the_o proceed_n be_v in_o latin_a secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o second_o by_o english_a bill_n secundum_fw-la aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la according_a to_o equity_n the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v much_o like_a that_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o action_n by_o bill_n or_o plaint_n the_o witness_n examine_v in_o private_a and_o the_o decree_n in_o english_a or_o latin_a not_o in_o french_a no_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n but_o all_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court._n the_o judge_n be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o high_a dignity_n that_o a_o layman_n be_v capable_a of_o in_o england_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la but_o now_o this_o office_n be_v execute_v by_o three_o lord_n commissioner_n next_o to_o who_o there_o be_v twelve_o assistant_n call_v master_n of_o the_o chancery_n who_o be_v civilian_n their_o salary_n be_v each_o 100_o pound_n pay_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n quarterly_a beside_o robe-mony_n three_o of_o these_o at_o a_o time_n sit_v in_o the_o chancery_n court_n in_o termtime_n and_o two_o out_o of_o term_n when_o the_o chancellor_n sit_v to_o hear_v cause_n at_o his_o own_o house_n who_o often_o refer_v to_o they_o the_o further_o hear_v of_o cause_n etc._n etc._n these_o master_n have_v a_o public_a office_n where_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o do_v constant_o attend_v to_o take_v affidavit_n etc._n etc._n the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n who_o place_n be_v both_o very_a honourable_a and_o beneficial_a the_o same_o be_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n either_o life_n or_o during_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n and_o he_o be_v call_v master_n of_o the_o roll_n as_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o all_o charter_n patent_n
the_o king_n court_n because_o the_o authority_n thereof_o original_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o short_a this_o court_n first_o derive_v from_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v be_v ordinary_o keep_v but_o twice_o a_o year_n and_o that_o at_o certain_a time_n but_o there_o be_v another_o court_n incident_a to_o every_o manor_n call_v court-baron_n because_o in_o ancient_a time_n every_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v style_v baron_n to_o this_o court_n be_v all_o the_o tenant_n summon_v that_o belong_v to_o the_o manor_n where_o part_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v swear_v make_v a_o jury_n which_o be_v not_o call_v the_o inquest_n but_o the_o homage_n here_o the_o steward_n sit_v as_o judge_n and_o direct_v the_o jury_n to_o inquire_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o this_o court._n and_o these_o principal_o inquire_v of_o copy-holders_n and_o freeholders_n that_n be_v dead_a since_o the_o last_o court_n and_o bring_v in_o their_o heir_n and_o next_o successor_n they_o likewise_o inquire_v of_o any_o encroachment_n or_o intrusion_n of_o tenant_n against_o the_o lord_n or_o among_o themselves_o they_o also_o make_v order_n and_o law_n among_o themselves_o with_o a_o penalty_n annex_v for_o transgressor_n payable_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o short_a these_o court_n be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o man_n that_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v order_v by_o their_o neighbour_n and_o who_o prefer_v their_o quiet_a and_o advantage_n in_o husbandry_n to_o the_o trouble_v and_o charge_n of_o law-suit_n otherwise_o either_o party_n may_v procure_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o a_o high_a court_n to_o remove_v the_o plea_n to_o westminster_n courts-baron_n may_v be_v hold_v every_o three_o week_n or_o at_o any_o long_a time_n according_a to_o the_o lord_n pleasure_n i_o conclude_v with_o constable_n call_v in_o some_o place_n headborough_n and_o in_o other_o tithing-man_n who_o office_n be_v only_o ministerial_a these_o man_n say_v sir_n thomas_n smith_n be_v former_o call_v custodes_fw-la pacis_fw-la or_o guardian_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o be_v in_o much_o great_a esteem_n than_o they_o be_v now_o who_o power_n and_o authority_n he_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v equal_a with_o that_o of_o the_o present_a justice_n of_o peace_n lambert_n look_v upon_o this_o office_n as_o a_o stream_n of_o that_o great_a dignity_n lodge_v in_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n out_o of_o this_o high_a magistracy_n say_v he_o be_v draw_v those_o low_a constable_n which_o we_o call_v constable_n of_o hundred_o and_o franchise_n first_o ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13_o ed._n i._n which_o appoint_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o view_v of_o armour_n two_o constable_n in_o every_o hundred_o and_o franchise_n call_v in_o latin_a constabularii_fw-la capitales_fw-la in_o english_a high_z constables_z and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o increase_n both_o of_o people_n and_o offence_n other_o be_v make_v in_o process_n of_o time_n call_v petty_a constable_n which_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n but_o of_o inferior_a authority_n to_o the_o other_o the_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n be_v proper_o to_o apprehend_v such_o as_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o common_a malefactor_n and_o even_a person_n suspect_v of_o any_o crime_n upon_o a_o charge_n give_v they_o or_o a_o warrant_n for_o it_o from_o a_o justice_n for_o a_o badge_n of_o his_o authority_n he_o carry_v a_o long_a staff_n paint_v with_o the_o king_n arm_n and_o for_o a_o surprise_n sometime_o he_o use_v a_o short_a staff_n which_o he_o hide_v till_o he_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o produce_v it_o the_o party_n apprehend_v he_o keep_v in_o his_o custody_n till_o he_o can_v bring_v he_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o upon_o a_o strict_a examination_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o evidence_n commit_v the_o party_n to_o prison_n if_o he_o see_v cause_n in_o order_n to_o his_o trial._n upon_o which_o the_o constable_n conduct_n he_o to_o prison_n and_o there_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o gaolers_n custody_n with_o the_o committimus_fw-la direct_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o jailer_n and_o the_o party_n must_o in_o prison_n till_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v meet_v either_o at_o their_o quarter-session_n or_o at_o their_o goal-delivery_n when_o the_o prisoner_n be_v by_o law_n either_o condemn_v or_o acquit_v when_o he_o be_v upon_o duty_n and_o about_o to_o apprehend_v one_o he_o may_v call_v his_o neighbour_n to_o aid_v and_o whoever_o decline_v to_o give_v he_o assistance_n be_v liable_a by_o law_n to_o punishment_n in_o case_n of_o theft_n robbery_n or_o murder_n in_o a_o country_n town_n or_o village_n and_o the_o malefactor_n be_v upon_o flight_n the_o constable_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o be_v to_o raise_v the_o parish_n in_o pursuit_n of_o he_o and_o this_o be_v call_v hue_n and_o cry_n if_o the_o malefactor_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o parish_n the_o constable_n and_o his_o assistant_n be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o next_o to_o get_v the_o hue_n and_o cry_v raise_v there_o by_o the_o constable_n of_o it_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v carry_v from_o parish_n to_o parish_n till_o the_o criminal_a be_v find_v and_o that_o parish_n which_o do_v not_o do_v its_o duty_n but_o give_v way_n by_o its_o negligence_n for_o the_o malefactor_n escape_v be_v not_o only_o to_o pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n but_o must_v repay_v to_o the_o party_n rob_v his_o damage_n when_o the_o malefactor_n be_v take_v he_o be_v present_o carry_v by_o the_o constable_n or_o any_o other_o by_o who_o he_o be_v apprehend_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o examine_v the_o malefactor_n write_v the_o examination_n and_o if_o he_o do_v confess_v his_o confession_n then_o he_o bind_v the_o party_n rob_v or_o he_o that_o sue_v together_o with_o the_o constable_n and_o so_o many_o as_o can_v give_v evidence_n against_o the_o malefactor_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o goal-delivery_n there_o to_o give_v their_o evidence_n for_o the_o king_n he_o bind_v they_o in_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 10._o 20._o 30._o 40._o or_o 100_o l._n more_fw-it or_o less_o according_a to_o his_o discretion_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o crime_n which_o be_v certify_v under_o his_o hand_n fail_v not_o to_o be_v levy_v upon_o recognizance_n if_o they_o fail_v of_o be_v there_o thus_o the_o constable_n which_o former_o have_v much_o the_o same_o authority_n as_o our_o modern_a justice_n of_o peace_n be_v now_o subservient_fw-fr to_o they_o upon_o all_o occasion_n either_o to_o bring_v the_o criminal_n before_o they_o or_o to_o carry_v they_o by_o their_o command_n to_o the_o common_a prison_n and_o according_o this_o office_n do_v common_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o tradesman_n and_o artificer_n and_o man_n of_o small_a experience_n and_o ability_n who_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o year_n there_o be_v common_o two_o of_o they_o to_o each_o parish_n choose_v by_o the_o vestry_n but_o the_o hard_a part_n of_o their_o office_n in_o london_n especial_o be_v their_o watch_v a_o night_n and_o walk_v the_o round_n in_o their_o several_a parish_n but_o then_o they_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o watch_n and_o because_o seldom_o a_o great_a power_n appear_v abroad_o at_o that_o time_n therefore_o a_o constable_n come_v to_o be_v call_v the_o king_n of_o the_o night_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o assize_n beside_o the_o public_a justice_n administer_v at_o four_o time_n of_o the_o year_n in_o westminster_n both_o for_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n the_o twelve_o judge_n take_v twice_o a_o year_n a_o progress_n in_o the_o country_n and_o exercise_v their_o judicial_a power_n in_o the_o several_a county_n the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o appoint_v they_o for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n fix_v for_o it_o be_v present_o after_o the_o end_n of_o hilary-term_n and_o after_o the_o end_n of_o trinity_n term_n that_o be_v call_v the_o lent_n and_o this_o the_o summer_n assizes_n in_o relation_n to_o which_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o part_n call_v circuit_n viz._n 1._o home-circuit_n comprehend_v essex_n hartford_n sussex_n surrey_n kent_n 2._o norfolk_z circuit_n comprehend_v buck_n bedford_n huntingdon_n cambridge_n norfolk_n suffolk_n 3._o midland_n circuit_n comprehend_v warwick_n leicester_n derby_n nottingham_n lincoln_n rutland_n northampton_n 4._o oxford_n circuit_n comprehend_v berks_n oxon_n gloucester_n monmouth_n hereford_n salop_n stafford_n worcester_z 5._o western_a circuit_n comprehend_v southampton_n wilts_n dorset_n somerset_z cornwall_n devon_n 6._o northern_a circuit_n comprehend_v york_n durham_n northumberland_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n lancaster_n beside_o the_o two_o circuit_n for_o wales_n viz._n north_n and_o south_n wales_n for_o each_o of_o which_o two_o sergeant_n at_o law_n be_v appoint_v now_o these_o court_n be_v call_v assize_n and_o the_o judge_n
the_o letter_n t._n for_o a_o thief_n or_o m._n for_o manslayer_n then_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o bishop_n officer_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o bishop_n prison_n from_o whence_o after_o a_o certain_a time_n he_o be_v deliver_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o clerk_n but_o if_o he_o be_v take_v and_o find_v guilty_a again_o and_o his_o mark_n discover_v then_o it_o be_v his_o lot_n to_o be_v hang_v but_o he_o who_o the_o jury_n pronounce_v not_o guilty_a be_v acquit_v forthwith_o and_o discharge_v pay_v the_o jailor_n his_o fe_n and_o as_o to_o those_o prisoner_n who_o stand_v not_o indict_v but_o be_v only_o send_v to_o prison_n upon_o suspicion_n the_o way_n be_v to_o proclaim_v they_o first_o in_o this_o manner_n a._n b._n prisoner_n stand_v here_o at_o the_o bar_n if_o any_o man_n can_v say_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o let_v he_o now_o speak_v for_o the_o prisoner_n stand_v at_o his_o deliverance_n if_o upon_o this_o no_o evidence_n appear_v against_o he_o he_o be_v set_v free_a pay_v the_o jailor_n his_o fe_n which_o way_n of_o deliverance_n be_v call_v deliverance_n by_o proclamation_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o court_n martial_n and_o court_n of_o admiralty_n the_o court_n martial_n otherwise_o call_v court_n of_o chivalry_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o martial_a law_n and_o be_v only_o hold_v in_o time_n of_o war_n for_o martial_a discipline_n the_o proper_a judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o lord_n high_a constable_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n which_o last_o be_v also_o to_o see_v execution_n ●tone_n the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v about_o maritime_a concern_v and_o the_o judge_n thereof_o be_v common_o 〈◊〉_d dr._n of_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o the_o sea_n be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o proceed_v of_o this_o court_n in_o all_o civil_a matter_n be_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o whereas_o the_o sea_n by_o its_o flux_n and_o re●ux_n advance_v and_o runs-back_a twice_o a_o day_n which_o make_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n ●ovable_a every_o day_n it_o be_v agree_v upon_o that_o 〈◊〉_d far_o as_o the_o low-water_n mark_n be_v observe_v be_v within_o the_o county_n jurisdiction_n and_o cause_n ●ence_o arise_v be_v determinable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o upon_o a_o full_a tide_n the_o admiral_n have_v ●urisdiction_n as_o long_o as_o the_o sea-flows_a over_o ●ll_a matter_n do_v between_o the_o low-water_n mark_n and_o the_o land_n so_o that_o here_o be_v as_o dr._n chamberlain_n say_v divisum_fw-la imperium_fw-la between_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n beside_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o this_o court_n proceed_v by_o great_a use_n be_v make_v here_o of_o the_o maritime_a law_n of_o rhodes_n and_o oleron_n two_o island_n the_o former_a whereof_o be_v in_o the_o mediterranean_n not_o far_o from_o the_o continent_n of_o asia_n the_o other_o in_o the_o ocean_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o garonne_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o aquitain_n the_o rhodian_a law_n be_v compile_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o rhodes_n a_o people_n ancient_o very_o powerful_a at_o sea_n and_o who_o maritime_a law_n be_v esteem_v so_o just_a and_o equitable_a that_o the_o very_a roman_n so_o skilful_a in_o make_v of_o good_a law_n refer_v all_o debate_n and_o controversy_n in_o sea-affair_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o rhodian_a law_n those_o of_o oleron_n call_v le_fw-fr rolle_n d'_fw-fr oleron_n be_v make_v by_o order_n of_o king_n richard_n i_o the●_n possess_v of_o aquitain_n and_o be_v at_o oleron_n which_o prove_v such_o excellent_a law_n for_o sea-matter_n that_o they_o come_v to_o be_v almost_o a●_n much_o respect_v and_o make_v use_n of_o in_o these_o western_a part_n as_o the_o rhodian_a law_n in_o the_o levant_n to_o which_o king_n edward_n iii_o add_v very_o excellent_a constitution_n concern_v maritime_a affair_n still_o in_o force_n in_o imitation_n whereof_o several_a other_o seafaring_a nation_n have_v do_v the_o like_a for_o their_o respective_a sea-trade_n as_o to_o criminal_a matter_n especial_o about_o piracy_n the_o proceed_v in_o this_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n viii_o when_o two_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o criminal_a matter_n to_o be_v trie●_n by_o witness_n and_o a_o jury_n by_o the_o king_n special_a commission_n to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n where_o 〈◊〉_d some_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v ever_o commissioner_n the_o writ_n and_o decree_n of_o this_o court_n run_v in_o ●he_n name_n of_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n or_o lord_n commissioner_n execute_v that_o office_n and_o be_v direct_v to_o all_o vice-admirals_n justice_n of_o ●ace_n mayor_n sheriff_n bailiff_n constables●●arshals_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o minister_n as_o ●ell_v within_o liberty_n as_o without_o to_o this_o court_n belong_v a_o register_n and_o a_o mar●al_n the_o marshal_n attend_v the_o court_n and_o car●es_v a_o silver_n oar_n before_o the_o judge_n whereon_o ●e_a the_o king_n arm_n and_o the_o lord_n high_a ●_z here_o the_o lord_n admiral_n have_v his_o advocate_n ●d_a proctor_n by_o who_o all_o other_o advocate_n and_o proctor_n be_v present_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o ●●dge_n all_o the_o place_n and_o office_n belong_v 〈◊〉_d this_o court_n be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n ●●igh_a admiral_n and_o now_o of_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n the_o court_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o the_o common_a hall_n at_o drs._n commons_o but_o the_o ad●iralty-session_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o malefator_n and_o crime_n commit_v at_o sea_n be_v still_o ●eld_v at_o the_o ancient_a place_n viz._n s._n margaret_n ●ll_a in_o southwark_n cahp._n xi_o of_o the_o court_n of_o marshalsea_n the_o court_n of_o conscience_n the_o court_n of_o request_n disuse_v the_o forest-court_n and_o pie-powder_n court_v the_o first_o be_v the_o court_n or_o seat_n of_o the_o knight_n marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n where_o he_o judge_n of_o debt_n for_o which_o the_o party_n have_v be_v arrest_v within_o the_o king_n verge_n and_o send_v to_o the_o marshalsea_n which_o i●_n a_o prison_n in_o southwark_n where_o this_o court_n i●_n keep_v king_n charles_n i._o erect_v a_o court_n by_o letter_n parent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n by_o the_o name_n o●_n curia_fw-la hospitij_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o take_v cognizance_n more_o at_o large_a of_o all_o cause_n tha●_n the_o marshalsea_n can_v of_o which_o the_o knight_n marshal_n or_o his_o deputy_n be_v judge_n the_o court_n of_o conscience_n be_v inferior_a court●_n establish_v and_o settle_v by_o parliament_n in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o po●●_n people_n who_o debt_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o forty_o shilling_n so_o that_o by_o any_o of_o these_o court_v the_o creditor_n may_v recover_v his_o debt_n and_o the_o debtor_n pay_v it_o at_o a_o easy_a rate_n as_o for_o the_o court_n of_o request_n it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o chancery_n but_o inferior_a to_o it_o call_v court_n ●f_a request_n as_o be_v principal_o institute_v for_o the_o help_n of_o such_o petitioner_n as_o in_o conscionable_a case_n deal_v by_o supplication_n with_o the_o king_n this_o court_n follow_v the_o king_n and_o be_v not_o ●xt_v in_o any_o place_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o ●sumed_v so_o great_a a_o power_n and_o grow_v so_o burden●●_n and_o grievous_a to_o the_o subject_a that_o it_o be_v ●ken_v away_o together_o with_o the_o star-chamber_n 〈◊〉_d statute_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n 1_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n use_v to_o prevent_v all_o abuse_n therein_o there_o be_v ●ree_a court_n establish_v one_o call_v the_o ju●ice_fw-la of_o eyre_n seat_n another_o the_o swainmote_a and_o ●●e_v three_o the_o court_n of_o attachment_n the_o first_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v by_o ancient_a cu●●m_n hold_v every_o three_o year_n by_o the_o justice_n eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n journey_v up_o and_o down_o 〈◊〉_d the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a swainmote_a be_v another_o court_n as_o incident_a to_o a_o forest_n as_o a_o pie-powder_n court_n to_o a_o fair._n by_o ●e_a charter_n of_o the_o forest_n it_o be_v hold_v thrice_o a_o ●ear_n before_o the_o verderor_n as_o judge_n what_o ●hings_n be_v inquirable_a in_o the_o same_o you_o may_v 〈◊〉_d in_o cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 150._o the_o low_a court_n be_v call_v the_o attachment_n because_o the_o verderor_n of_o the_o forest_n have_v ●_z no_o other_o authority_n but_o to_o receive_v the_o attchment_n of_o offender_n against_o vert_fw-fr and_z veni●n_o take_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o to_o inrol_v ●●em_n that_o they_o may_v be_v present_v and_o punish●●_n at_o the_o next_o justice-seat_n now_o the_o attachment_n be_v make_v three_o
1688._o henry_n pollixfen_n esq_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n knight_v at_o whitehall_n march_v 5_o 1688._o charles_n sidley_n knight_v at_o whitehall_n march_v 12._o 1688._o thomas_n pilkington_n esq_n lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n knight_v april_n 10_o 1689._o william_n whitelock_n esq_n of_o the_o middle-temple_n knight_v april_n 10_o 1689._o robert_n harrison_n esq_n knight_v at_o whitehall_n april_n 12._o 1689._o captain_n john_n ashby_n and_o captain_n clovesty_n shovel_n both_o knight_v on_o shipboard_n may_v 16_o 1689._o charles_n hedges_n of_o doctor_n commons_o london_n judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n knight_v at_o whitehall_n june_n four_o 1689._o edward_n mosely_n of_o huling_n in_o lancashire_n esq_n knight_v at_o whitehall_n june_n four_o 2689._o ralph_n box_n of_o london_n esq_n knight_v at_o whitehall_n octob._n 25_o 1689._o christopher_n lethulier_fw-la and_o john_n houblon_n knight_v at_o whitehall_n octob._n 29_o 1689._o edward_n clerk_n alderman_n and_o francis_n child_n goldsmith_z knight_v at_o whitehall_n octob._n 29_o 1689._o nicholas_n lechmere_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n all_o four_o knight_v in_o the_o bedchamber_n at_o whitehall_n oct._n 31._o 1689._o tho._n rokesby_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n all_o four_o knight_v in_o the_o bedchamber_n at_o whitehall_n oct._n 31._o 1689._o giles_n eyres_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n all_o four_o knight_v in_o the_o bedchamber_n at_o whitehall_n oct._n 31._o 1689._o peyton_n ventris_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n all_o four_o knight_v in_o the_o bedchamber_n at_o whitehall_n oct._n 31._o 1689._o john_n turton_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n all_o knight_v in_o the_o bedchamber_n at_o whitehall_n oct._n 29._o 1689._o george_n hutchins_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n all_o knight_v in_o the_o bedchamber_n at_o whitehall_n oct._n 29._o 1689._o will._n wogan_n esq_n their_o majesty_n sergeant_n at_o law_n all_o knight_v in_o the_o bedchamber_n at_o whitehall_n oct._n 29._o 1689._o j._n tremain_n esq_n their_o majesty_n sergeant_n at_o law_n all_o knight_v in_o the_o bedchamber_n at_o whitehall_n oct._n 29._o 1689._o w._n thompson_n esq_n their_o majesty_n sergeant_n at_o law_n all_o knight_v in_o the_o bedchamber_n at_o whitehall_n oct._n 29._o 1689._o j._n trenchard_n esq_n their_o majesty_n sergeant_n at_o law_n all_o knight_v in_o the_o bedchamber_n at_o whitehall_n oct._n 29._o 1689._o john_n somers_n esq_n their_o majesty_n solicitor_n general_n all_o knight_v in_o the_o bedchamber_n at_o whitehall_n oct._n 29._o 1689._o james_n de_fw-fr castillo_n knight_v at_o whitehall_n dec._n 1._o 1689._o william_n cranmer_n merchant_z knight_v at_o whitehall_n dec._n 14_o 1689._o thomas_n miller_n of_o chichester_n esq_n knight_v at_o whitehall_n dec._n 23._o 1659._o pury_n cust_n of_o stamford_n esq_n knight_v at_o whitehall_n april_n 10_o 1690._o william_n hussey_n of_o london_n merchant_n late_o send_v ambassador_n to_o constantinople_n knight_v at_o whitehall_n april_n 17_o 1690._o joseph_n herne_n of_o london_n merchant_n governor_n of_o the_o east-india_n company_n both_o knight_v at_o kingsington_n sept._n 15_o 1690._o thomas_n cook_n of_o london_n goldsmith_n deputy-governor_n of_o the_o say_a company_n both_o knight_v at_o kingsington_n sept._n 15_o 1690._o george_n meggot_n esq_n of_o horsey_n down_o in_o surrey_n knight_v at_o kinsington_n oct._n 9th_o 1690._o stephen_n evans_n of_o london_n knight_v at_o kinsington_n octob._n 14_o 1690._o a_o list_n of_o the_o present_a dean_n both_o in_o england_n and_o wales_n s._n asaph_n bangor_n bristol_n canterbury_n carlisle_z chester_n chichester_n christchurch_n in_o oxford_n s._n david_n durham_n ely_n exeter_z gloucester_n hereford_n lichfield_n lincoln_n norwich_n s._n paul_n london_n peterborough_n rochester_n salisbury_z wells_n westminster_n winchester_n windsor_n and_o woolverhampton_n worcester_n york_z dr._n bright_n dr._n jones_n dr._n levet_fw-la dr._n sharp_a dr._n mr._n musgrave_n dr._n ardern_n dr._n hawkins_n dr._n aldrich_n dr._n ellis_n dr._n greenvill_n dr._n spencer_n dr._n annesly_n dr._n jane_n dr._n benson_n dr._n addison_n dr._n brevint_n dr._n fairfax_n dr._n tillotson_n dr._n kidder_n dr._n ullock_n dr._n pearce_n dr._n bathurst_n dr._n sprat_n bp._n of_o rochester_n dr._n meggot_n dr._n haskard_n dr._n hicks_n dr._n wickham_n the_o college_n of_o civilian_n call_v doctor_n commons_o exercent_fw-la in_o london_n dr_n george_n oxinden_n dean_n and_o official_a principal_n of_o the_o arches-court_n of_o canterbury_n and_o vicar_n general_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n sir_n charles_n hedges_n kt._n dr._n of_o law_n judge_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n master_n of_o the_o faculty_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o rochester_n sir_n richard_n raines_n kt._n dr._n of_o law_n judge_n of_o the_o prerogative_n court_n of_o canterbury_n and_z chancellor_z to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n dr._n thomas_n bourchier_n commissary_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n dr._n watkinson_n vicar-general_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n sir_n thomas_n pinfold_n his_o majesty_n advocate-general_n chancellor_n to_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o peterborough_n and_o official_a to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o st._n paul_n dr._n edward_n master_n chancellor_n to_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n dr._n william_n oldys_n their_o majesty_n advocate_n for_o the_o office_n of_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o prize_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n dr._n henry_n falconbridge_n chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n dr._n pepper_n chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n dr._n henry_n newton_n chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n dr._n henry_n aileworth_n chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n sir_n timothy_n baldwin_n chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o worcester_n dr._n briggs_n chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n the_o honourable_a montague_n bachelor_n of_o law_n chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n dr._n john_n cook_n chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n morley_n bachelor_n of_o law_n chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n dr._n powel_n chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o st_n asaph_n dr._n richard_n parson_n chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n dr._n henry_n jones_n chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o landaff_n dr._n nicholas_n chancellor_z to_z the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n dr._n bailiff_n chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n dr._n wainwright_n chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n dr._n jones_n chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o bristol_n dr._n pennington_n chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o bangor_n chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n doctor_n of_o law_n sir_n william_n trumball_n kt._n late_a ambassador_n at_o constantinople_n dr._n john_n edisbury_n official_a to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o westminster_n dr._n joseph_n taylor_n dr._n charles_n davenant_n dr._n fisher_n littleton_n dr._n john_n st._n john_n dr._n george_n brampston_n dr._n stephen_n waller_n dr._n matthew_n tindale_n dr._n john_n conant_n dr._n thomas_n lane_n dr._n richard_n paget_n dr._n philip_n foster_n dr._n bryan_n walton_n dr._n john_n harwood_n dr._n john_n rudston_n register_n thomas_n oughton_n gent._n register_n to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o delegate_n john_n clements_n esq_n register_n of_o the_o arch_n court_n of_o canterbury_n thomas_n smith_n deputy_n register_n thomas_n tillot_n actuary_n of_o the_o same_o orlando_z gee_o esq_n register_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n thomas_n bedford_n gent._n deputy_n register_n john_n cheek_n general_n marshal_n proctor_n of_o the_o arch_n and_o in_o all_o other_o court_n samuel_n francklyn_n esq_n bachelor_n of_o the_o law_n their_o majesty_n proctor-general_n mr._n ralph_n suckley_n mr._n everard_n exton_n mr._n batchel_n of_o law_n mr._n william_n cole_n mr._n john_n hill_n mr._n ric._n newcourt_n mr._n thomas_n smith_n mr._n francis_n nixon_n mr._n godfrey_n lee._n mr._n robert_n chapman_n mr._n thomas_n tillot_n mr._n thomas_n swallow_n mr._n peter_n parrot_n mr._n thomas_n rock_n mr._n samuel_n wiseman_n mr._n john_n hungerford_n mr._n john_n miller_n mr._n thomas_n shepard_n mr._n keate_n waller_n mr._n edward_n shaw_n mr._n john_n lovel_n mr._n richard_n martin_n mr._n john_n roberts_n mr._n robert_n bargrave_n mr._n john_n tomlinson_n mr._n george_n sayer_n mr._n robert_n constable_n mr._n robert_n peirson_n mr._n john_n playdell_n mr._n john_n chase_n mr._n joseph_n patten_n mr._n goldsmith_n mill_n mr._n edward_n cook_n the_o prerogative_n office_n or_o registry_n for_o the_o prerogative_n will_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n register_n of_o the_o prerogative_n court_n of_o canterbury_n everard_n exton_n bachelor_n of_o law_n deputy_n register_n mr._n thomas_n welham_n clerk_n in_o the_o say_v office_n mr._n charles_n pinfold_n
in_o staffordshire_n and_o from_o thence_o run_v through_o darbyshire_n nottinghamshire_n and_o lincolnshire_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o humber_n not_o far_o from_o hull_n it_o water_n in_o its_o course_n these_o three_o chief_a place_n nottingham_n newark_n and_o gainsborough_n the_o humber_n be_v a_o yorkshire_n river_n if_o that_o can_v be_v call_v a_o distinct_a river_n which_o have_v no_o spring_n of_o its_o own_o but_o be_v more_o proper_o a_o compound_v or_o rather_o a_o mouth_n of_o several_a river_n join_v into_o one_o stream_n especial_o the_o trent_n and_o the_o york_n ouse_n the_o don_a and_o the_o darewent_n the_o town_n of_o hull_n be_v seat_v upon_o it_o before_o which_o place_n it_o widen_v itself_o much_o like_o the_o severn_n at_o its_o mouth_n to_o a_o great_a breadth_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o tees_n be_v another_o river_n of_o the_o north_n part_v yorkshire_n from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o run_v from_o west_n to_o east_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o tine_n famous_a for_o its_o coal-trade_n part_n for_o some_o miles_n durham_n from_o northumberland_n run_v likewise_o from_o west_n to_o east_n seaward_o by_o newcastle_n therefore_o call_v newcastle_n upon_o tine_n the_o twede_n be_v the_o further_a river_n northward_o and_o that_o which_o part_n england_n from_o scotland_n at_o the_o influx_n whereof_o into_o the_o sea_n be_v seat_v barwick_n call_v from_o this_o river_n barwick_n upon_o twede_n but_o beside_o these_o principal_a river_n and_o many_o other_o of_o less_o note_n though_o several_a of_o they_o navigable_a i_o can_v but_o mention_v those_o pleasant_a rivulet_n and_o brook_n which_o be_v so_o numerous_a in_o this_o country_n who_o clear_a and_o swift-running_a stream_n add_v much_o to_o the_o beauty_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o it_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o air_n of_o england_n it_o be_v temperateness_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o by_o the_o situation_n of_o england_n so_o far_o north_n as_o it_o be_v one_o will_v think_v the_o air_n shall_v be_v pretty_a sharp_a here_o and_o at_o least_o cold_a than_o in_o france_n which_o lie_v south_n from_o it_o whereas_o it_o be_v so_o temperate_a winter_n and_o summer_n that_o the_o winter_n be_v mild_a here_o and_o the_o summer_n much_o more_o moderate_a in_o wintertime_n the_o warm_a vapour_n of_o the_o sea_n on_o every_o side_n do_v so_o thicken_v the_o air_n that_o it_o can_v so_o soon_o penetrate_v as_o the_o thin_a air_n of_o hot_a country_n in_o summer_n the_o frequent_a interposition_n of_o cloud_n often_o dissolve_v into_o rain_n and_o the_o usual_a blast_n from_o the_o sea_n allay_v those_o excessive_a heat_n which_o both_o hot_a and_o cold_a climate_n be_v trouble_v with_o in_o that_o season_n for_o want_v of_o wind_n and_o rain_n thus_o england_n have_v the_o happiness_n of_o be_v seldom_o tire_v either_o with_o a_o long_a frost_n in_o winter_n or_o drought_n in_o summer_n on_o the_o contrary_a while_o continent_n in_o the_o same_o latitude_n and_o some_o of_o a_o much_o more_o southern_a situation_n lie_v under_o snow_n pinch_v with_o a_o hard_a frost_n it_o happen_v often_o that_o our_o field_n be_v here_o clothe_v with_o grass_n as_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o whilst_o the_o sun_n in_o summer_n scorch_v the_o plant_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o of_o hot_a climate_n here_o it_o shine_v so_o kind_o that_o it_o do_v but_o warm_v we_o by_o a_o moderate_a heat_n which_o make_v the_o country_n so_o plentiful_a both_o of_o corn_n and_o pasture_n it_o be_v true_a on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o air_n be_v nothing_o so_o pure_a nor_o the_o wether_n so_o serene_a or_o regular_a as_o it_o be_v in_o continent_n most_o part_n of_o the_o winter_n england_n be_v under_o a_o cloud_n often_o stuff_v up_o with_o fog_n trouble_v with_o rainy_a wether_n and_o except_o there_o happen_v a_o frost_n but_o seldom_o enjoy_v the_o sun_n in_o its_o splendour_n whence_o proceed_v those_o frequent_a cold_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o original_a cause_n of_o most_o of_o our_o distemper_n and_o from_o the_o frequency_n of_o rain_n land-flood_n which_o drown_v the_o country_n where_o the_o river_n swell_v out_o of_o their_o channel_n and_o break_v over_o their_o bank_n and_o yet_o as_o rainy_a as_o this_o country_n be_v we_o seldom_o see_v here_o such_o impetuous_a shower_n or_o rather_o storm_n of_o rain_n as_o hot_a country_n be_v subject_a to_o which_o often_o drown_v the_o fair_a hope_n of_o the_o husbandman_n for_o if_o they_o have_v rain_v but_o seldom_o they_o have_v it_o by_o the_o great_a and_o sometime_o with_o a_o vengeance_n whereas_o in_o england_n where_o it_o be_v more_o frequent_a it_o prove_v most_o common_o a_o gentle_a soak_a rain_n but_o there_o be_v another_o inconveniency_n in_o the_o wether_n here_o and_o that_o be_v its_o changeableness_n and_o irregularity_n according_a to_o the_o wind_n that_o blow_v which_o happen_v sometime_o to_o be_v so_o frequent_a and_o sudden_a that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o 24_o hour_n i_o have_v observe_v four_o different_a sort_n of_o wether_n proper_a enough_o for_o the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n this_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o extraordinary_a case_n but_o however_o such_o be_v the_o mutableness_n of_o the_o wether_n that_o it_o seldom_o hold_v out_o many_o day_n in_o the_o same_o degree_n either_o of_o warmth_n coldness_n or_o dryness_n and_o of_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o month_n of_o march_n be_v the_o most_o subject_a to_o change_v witness_v the_o usual_a expression_n march_v many-weather_n and_o yet_o this_o may_v be_v say_v for_o changeableness_n of_o wether_n that_o it_o create_v diversion_n by_o its_o variety_n what_o be_v more_o comfortable_a in_o winter_n than_o a_o warm_a day_n after_o a_o fit_a of_o cold_a wether_n and_o a_o cool_a day_n in_o summer_n after_o a_o fit_a of_o hot_a wether_n the_o quick_a and_o most_o refine_a pleasure_n grow_v dull_a by_o their_o continuance_n but_o change_n set_v a_o edge_n upon_o '_o they_o and_o as_o glorious_a as_o the_o sun_n appear_v in_o its_o great_a splendour_n i_o have_v oftentimes_o be_v weary_a of_o its_o undiscontinued_a appearance_n for_o a_o long_a time_n together_o on_o the_o other_o side_n england_n be_v nothing_o near_o so_o subject_a to_o hail_v to_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n or_o to_o the_o heaven_n dart_v of_o thunderbolt_n as_o many_o other_o region_n which_o be_v frequent_o alarm_v with_o those_o dreadful_a meteor_n and_o if_o nature_n be_v somewhat_o too_o prodigal_a of_o moisture_n in_o this_o country_n she_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o careful_a to_o cure_v it_o scarce_o a_o fit_a of_o rain_n be_v over_o but_o come_v a_o fit_a of_o wind_n to_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n and_o purify_v the_o air._n so_o that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n be_v common_o divide_v betwixt_o these_o two_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_n jupiter_n and_o aeolus_n the_o wind_n that_o reign_v most_o in_o england_n be_v the_o westerly_a wind_n which_o blow_v from_o the_o vast_a western_a ocean_n perhaps_o three_o part_n in_o four_o of_o the_o year_n but_o when_o i_o say_v a_o westerly_a wind_n i_o do_v mean_v only_a that_o which_o blow_v direct_o from_o the_o cardinal_n point_v but_o all_o the_o collateral_a point_n from_o south_n to_o north._n a_o easterly_a wind_n especial_o in_o the_o spring_n be_v look_v upon_o here_o to_o be_v fatal_a to_o plant_n and_o if_o the_o proverb_n be_v true_a to_o man_n and_o beast_n for_o high_a wind_n and_o tempestuous_a wether_n we_o have_v here_o two_o time_n of_o the_o year_n seldom_o free_a from_o it_o and_o those_o be_v the_o two_o equinox_n in_o september_n and_o march_n but_o for_o hurricane_n and_o earthquake_n england_n of_o all_o the_o country_n in_o europe_n be_v the_o least_o subject_a to_o '_o they_o the_o storm_n indeed_o which_o happen_v on_o the_o 12_o of_o january_n last_o be_v so_o very_o violent_a blue_a with_o such_o impetuous_a gust_n and_o prove_v so_o mischievous_a that_o it_o may_v pass_v for_o a_o hurricane_a but_o it_o be_v such_o as_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v know_v here_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o man._n in_o short_a whatever_o be_v the_o disadvantage_n of_o england_n in_o point_n of_o air_n in_o respect_n to_o other_o country_n the_o same_o be_v sufficient_o countervail_v by_o the_o sweetness_n and_o comfort_n of_o it_o as_o it_o will_v further_o appear_v by_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o product_n of_o england_n both_o from_o the_o land_n and_o water_n and_o the_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o it_o be_v say_v of_o henry_n the_o seven_o one_o of_o the_o wise_a king_n that_o ever_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o england_n but_o who_o breed_n have_v be_v low_a and_o private_a that_o be_v once_o press_v by_o some_o of_o his_o council_n to_o pursue_v his_o
title_n to_o france_n he_o return_v this_o answer_n it_o be_v true_a say_v he_o france_n be_v a_o noble_a and_o gallant_a kingdom_n but_o england_n in_o my_o mind_n be_v as_o fine_a a_o seat_n for_o a_o country_n gentleman_n as_o any_o be_v in_o europe_n i_o pass_v by_o the_o reflection_n and_o take_v his_o answer_n in_o a_o plain_a literal_a sense_n i_o own_o that_o england_n be_v in_o most_o thing_n one_o of_o the_o fine_a and_o best_a country_n in_o europe_n i_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v wherein_o its_o beauty_n consist_v and_o now_o the_o subject_a of_o this_o chapter_n shall_v be_v its_o plentifulness_n and_o first_o for_o corn_n either_o for_o man_n or_o beast_n it_o may_v cerain_o outvie_a most_o country_n in_o europe_n as_o it_o may_v for_o pasture_n which_o make_v the_o cattle_n thrive_v here_o exceed_o and_o though_o here_o be_v many_o heath_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o barren_a but_o that_o they_o afford_v wherewithal_o to_o feed_v a_o world_n of_o sheep_n thus_o england_n yield_v not_o only_a plenty_n of_o corn_n to_o make_v bread_n and_o drink_n with_o etc._n etc._n but_o also_o abundance_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o cattle_n for_o wholesome_a substantial_a food_n with_o plenty_n of_o salt_n cheese_n and_o butter_n for_o dainty_n and_o variety_n it_o be_v stock_v with_o fallow_a deer_n beyond_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n hare_n and_o coney_n tame_a and_o wild_a fowl_n eatable_a root_n and_o herb_n fruit_n of_o most_o sort_n it_o have_v abundance_n of_o and_o so_o constant_a be_v the_o continuance_n of_o these_o thing_n in_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o clemency_n of_o the_o air_n that_o it_o have_v not_o feel_v a_o famine_n for_o several_a age_n the_o sea_n and_o rivers_n on_o the_o other_o side_n furnish_v it_o with_o plenty_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o fish_n as_o herring_n mackerel_n whiting_n pilchard_n sole_n plaice_n flounder_n cod_n salmon_n sturgeon_n lamprey_n conger_n turbot_n thornbaek_n lohster_n and_o oyster_n etc._n etc._n these_o last_o be_v famous_a among_o the_o old_a roman_n for_o their_o extraordinary_a goodness_n here_o be_v also_o abundance_n of_o carp_n pike_n perch_n trout_n gudgeon_n tenche_n roache_n dace_n bream_n eel_n crayfish_n etc._n etc._n spice_n we_o have_v as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n from_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n and_o from_o this_o last_o that_o enchant_a commodity_n which_o have_v get_v so_o much_o the_o vogue_n here_o i_o mean_v tobacco_n not_o but_o that_o the_o english_a soil_n can_v bear_v it_o plentiful_o as_o have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n but_o because_o it_o be_v more_o proper_a for_o several_a reason_n of_o state_n to_o fetch_v it_o at_o that_o distance_n in_o short_a what_o other_o thing_n england_n want_v whether_o for_o delight_n or_o fancy_n be_v easy_o supply_v by_o sea_n from_o those_o country_n where_o they_o grow_v which_o either_o exchange_n they_o fo●_n money_n or_o such_o commodity_n of_o our_o growth_n as_o we_o can_v spare_v and_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o as_o for_o wine_n it_o be_v say_v indeed_o the_o south_n part_v of_o england_n as_o kent_n and_o hampshire_n among_o other_o have_v have_v former_o great_a number_n of_o vineyard_n and_o as_o the_o summe●_n prove_v make_v of_o they_o tolerable_a wine_n but_o since_o better_a wine_n can_v be_v have_v from_o o●●_n neighbour_n at_o a_o easy_a rate_n the_o vineyard_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o the_o soil_v turn_v to_o bette●_n account_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o season_n do_v answer_v to_o the_o singular_a care_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o husbandman_n i_o may_v say_v this_o without_o prejudice_n and_o from_o my_o own_o experience_n that_o england_n then_o afford_v in_o some_o place_n as_o good_a and_o delicious_a grape_n as_o most_o part_n of_o france_n the_o same_o i_o may_v aver_v of_o some_o other_o fruit_n as_o peache●_n among_o other_o but_o then_o i_o must_v confess_v ar●_n have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o it_o last_o the_o want_n of_o wine_n be_v otherwise_o supply_v by_o beer_n and_o ale_n the_o usual_a drink_n of_o the_o country_n which_o right_o make_v be_v as_o wholesome_a a_o liquor_n though_o not_o so_o cheerful_a a●_n wine_n now_o for_o raiment_n english_a wool_n be_v famous_a all_o over_o the_o world_n both_o for_o its_o fineness_n and_o goodness_n but_o that_o of_o cotsall_n in_o glocestershire_n of_o lemster_n in_o herefordshire_n and_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n have_v the_o pre-eminency_n of_o this_o wool_n be_v make_v excellent_a broad_a clothes_n disperse_v not_o only_o all_o over_o england_n but_o all_o over_o the_o world_n especial_o high_a germany_n poland_n moscovy_n turkey_n and_o persia_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o advance_n of_o which_o manufacture_n that_o necessary_a earth_n call_v fullers-earth_n be_v not_o where_o else_o produce_v in_o that_o abundance_n and_o excellency_n as_o in_o england_n for_o flax_n and_o hemp_n to_o make_v linen_n of_o here_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a and_o proper_a soil_n which_o i_o wonder_v shall_v not_o be_v improve_v for_o that_o purpose_n rather_o than_o have_v so_o much_o linen_n import_v as_o there_o be_v from_o beyond_o sea_n but_o as_o for_o leather_n here_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o it_o and_o such_o as_o be_v excellent_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o use_n and_o as_o england_n do_v swarm_v with_o coney_n their_o fur_n go_v a_o great_a way_n for_o the_o make_n of_o hat_n silk_n also_o may_v be_v here_o produce_v as_o it_o be_v once_o design_v by_o king_n james_n the_o first_o for_o other_o necessary_a convenience_n as_o for_o building_n of_o house_n england_n want_v not_o material_n except_o such_o timber_n as_o come_v from_o norway_n for_o fire_v here_o be_v indeed_o in_o most_o place_n a_o scarcity_n of_o wood_n but_o that_o defect_n be_v abundant_o supply_v by_o the_o coal-mine_n for_o ship_n no_o where_o better_a oak_n for_o land-carriage_n plenty_n of_o good_a stout_a horse_n for_o hunt_v or_o race_v such_o as_o be_v incomparable_a and_o for_o beauty_n or_o fineness_n scarce_o any_o country_n like_o this_o dog_n of_o all_o sort_n size_n and_o use_n be_v also_o to_o be_v find_v here_o among_o which_o the_o mastiff_n whether_o bear_n or_o bulldog_n be_v extraordinary_a the_o first_o for_o their_o size_n and_o both_o for_o their_o stoutness_n our_o spaniel_n also_o and_o all_o sort_n of_o hound_n for_o hunt_v be_v of_o great_a request_n beyond_o sea_n for_o smell_v and_o ornament_n here_o all_o sort_n of_o flower_n even_o those_o that_o come_v from_o the_o remote_a country_n thrive_v to_o admiration_n but_o no_o region_n perhaps_o abound_v like_o this_o in_o laurel_n and_o rosemary_n two_o remarkable_a plant_n for_o their_o perpetual_a greenness_n for_o physical_a use_v it_o scarce_o want_v any_o simple_a here_o grow_v plenty_n of_o excellent_a saffron_n and_o liquorish_a neither_o do_v it_o want_n hony_n or_o wax_n of_o the_o best_a fort_n here_o be_v also_o hot_a bath_n and_o abundance_n of_o medicinal_a spring_n i_o come_v now_o to_o those_o inexhaustible_a treasure_n of_o coal_n lead_v copper_n tin_n and_o iron_n which_o be_v dug_n out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o coal-mine_n do_v chief_o enrich_v newcastle_n in_o northumberland_n from_o whence_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v supply_v with_o coal_n for_o fuel_n without_o which_o it_o can_v not_o possible_o subsist_v so_o great_a be_v the_o decay_n of_o wood_n and_o the_o neglect_v of_o plant_v the_o lead-mine_n be_v most_o considerable_a in_o the_o peak_n of_o derbyshire_n and_o those_o of_o tin_n in_o cornwall_n where_o they_o dig_v tin_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o silver_n in_o fineness_n here_o be_v also_o coppermine_n but_o herein_o cumberland_n do_v exceed_v it_o as_o for_o the_o mine_n of_o iron_n it_o be_v true_a they_o bring_v more_o damage_n to_o the_o public_a by_o the_o spoil_n of_o wood_n than_o the_o profit_n that_o accrue_v thereby_o to_o private_a person_n amount_v to_o here_o be_v also_o silver-mine_n as_o in_o cornwall_n lancashire_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n rich_a than_o the_o very_a mine_n of_o potosi_n in_o the_o west-indies_n whence_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v most_o of_o his_o silver_n for_o whereas_o these_o yield_v usual_o but_o one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o silver_n in_o one_o hundred_o ounce_n of_o oar_n our_o english_a mine_n common_o yield_v six_o or_o eight_o ounce_n per_fw-la cent._n it_o be_v true_a we_o lie_v deep_o and_o hard_a to_o come_v unto_o and_o the_o workman_n be_v dear_a which_o be_v otherwise_o in_o potosi_n all_o these_o thing_n concur_v together_o be_v like_a to_o secure_v they_o from_o any_o further_a attempt_n in_o short_a though_o some_o country_n excel_v england_n in_o some_o thing_n yet_o this_o may_v be_v say_v of_o it_o in_o general_a that_o there_o
its_o course_n and_o so_o sever_v itself_o that_o man_n go_v about_o 3_o mile_n together_o on_o foot_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o channel_n the_o water_n swell_v up_o backward_o to_o a_o great_a height_n bedford_n the_o county-town_n lie_v northwest_o and_o by_o north_n 40_o mile_n from_o london_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o barnet_n 10_o 10_o more_o to_o st._n alban_n 8_o from_z thence_o to_o luton_n 5_o more_o to_o baru●_n day_n thence_o to_o bedford_n 7._o a_o town_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o bank_n o●_n the_o river_n ouse_n that_o part_v it_o into_o two_o and_o over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n call_v bedford_n from_o the_o bed_n and_o lodging_n on_o the_o ford_n build_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n for_o the_o use_n of_o traveller_n a_o town_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v grow_v to_o that_o bigness_n as_o to_o contain_v in_o it_o 5_o parish_n church_n whereof_o 3_o on_o the_o north_n and_o 2_o on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n famous_a in_o former_a time_n for_o the_o great_a battle_n fight_v in_o the_o adjoin_a fields_n anno_fw-la 572_o in_o which_o cuthwolf_n the_o saxon_a vanquish_a th●_n britain_n and_o become_v master_n of_o the_o country_n but_o more_o famous_a for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n to_o john_n of_o lancaster_n regent_z of_o france_n for_o kin●_n henry_n vi_o and_o to_o jasper_n of_o hatfield_n uncle_n 〈◊〉_d henry_n vii_o after_o who_o it_o be_v dignify_v b●_n king_n edward_n vi_o anno_fw-la 1548_o with_o the_o title_n o●_n a_o earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o than_o lon●_n admiral_n john_n russel_n and_o from_o he_o descende●_n in_o a_o right_a line_n to_o the_o true_o noble_a and_o right_a honourable_a william_n russel_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o bedford_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n last_o this_o town_n have_v two_o market_n a_o week_n on_o tuesdays_n and_o saturday_n well_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n the_o other_o market-town_n be_v tuddington_n sat._n potton_n sat._n luton_n mund._o leighton_n tue._n biglesworth_n tue._n dunstable_n wedn._n ampthill_n thur._n woburn_n frid._n shefford_n frid._n among_o which_o dunstable_n the_o chief_a of_o all_o be_v seat_v on_o a_o hill_n in_o a_o chalky_a dry_a ground_n build_v by_o king_n henry_n i._o out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a magiovinium_n for_o the_o better_a suppress_n of_o one_o dun_n a_o notorious_a robber_n that_o use_v to_o pester_v these_o part_n from_o who_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v dunstable_n it_o have_v 4_o street_n in_o it_o and_o in_o each_o of_o they_o a_o pond_n feed_v only_o with_o rain_n and_o yet_o these_o pond_n be_v never_o dry_a no_o spring_n here_o to_o be_v find_v without_o dig_v a_o very_a great_a depth_n but_o as_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o high_a road_n from_o london_n to_o west-chester_n former_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o watling-street_n it_o be_v a_o well_o frequent_v town_n and_o accommodate_v with_o several_a good_a inn_n for_o traveller_n in_o this_o town_n king_n edward_n i._o cause_v a_o cross_n or_o column_n to_o be_v erect_v adorn_v with_o statue_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n in_o memorial_n of_o eleanor_n his_o queen_n this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o her_o corpse_n rest_v in_o her_o journey_n from_o lincolnshire_n where_o she_o die_v to_z westminster_z abbey_n where_o she_o be_v inter_v about_o this_o town_n be_v catch_v abundance_n of_o lark_n which_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a in_o england_n and_o where_o they_o be_v the_o best_a dress_v leighton_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o border_n of_o buckinghamshire_n upon_o a_o river_n that_o run_v northward_o into_o the_o ouse_n this_o be_v a_o good_a large_a town_n have_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n which_o lead_v to_o buckinghamshire_n and_o its_o market_n be_v very_o considerable_a especial_o for_o all_o sort_n of_o fa●●_n cattle_n luton_n a_o pretty_a good_a town_n border_n upon_o both_o the_o county_n of_o hartford_n and_o buck_v ham_n and_o potton_n upon_o cambridgeshire_n woburn_n on_o a_o rise_a ground_n be_v much_o frequent_v by_o passenger_n in_o their_o journey_n from_o london_n to_o northampton_n former_o of_o some_o account_n for_o its_o fine_a monastery_n as_o it_o be_v at_o present_a fo●_n its_o free_a school_n found_v by_o francis_n earl_n of_o bedford_n near_o this_o town_n be_v aspley_n where_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v such_o that_o it_o petrify_v wood._n an●_n about_o this_o town_n be_v dig_v up_o excellent_a fullery_n earth_n in_o great_a plenty_n biglesworth_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o ive●_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o stone-bridge_n this_o town_n former_o but_o inconsiderable_a be_v grow_v into_o request_n since_o it_o become_v a_o thoroughfare_a for_o coach_n especial_o between_o london_n and_o york_n shefford_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o ●vel_n west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o biglesworth_n between_o two_o rivulet_n which_o join_v below_o th●_n town_n and_o fall_v together_o in_o one_o stream_n into_o th●_n ivel_n ampthill_n 5_o mile_n south_n of_o bedford_n be_v a●_n honour_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n grace_v with_o a_o fine_a seat_n and_o park_n in_o its_o neighbourhood_n be_v longing_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o alesbury_n to_o conclude_v this_o county_n former_o be_v part_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_v of_o the_o catieuchlani_n as_o the_o roman_n call_v they_o be_v now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o two_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n the_o right_a of_o election_n be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o bedford_n buckinghamshire_n buckinghamshire_n or_o buck_n another_o inland_a county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o bedford_n and_o hartford_n shire_n and_o part_n of_o middlesex_n on_o the_o west_n by_o oxfordshire_n northward_o by_o northamptonshire_n and_o southward_o by_o berkshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 40_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 18._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o eight_o hundred_o wherein_o 185_o parish_n and_o 15_o market_n to_n a_o country_n blessed_v with_o a_o very_a temperate_a and_o healthful_a air_n and_o with_o a_o rich_a and_o fertile_a soil_n yield_v grass_n and_o corn_n in_o great_a abundance_n especial_o the_o vale_n lie_v northwards_o south-eastward_a it_o rise_v into_o hill_n call_v the_o chiltern_n which_o afford_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wood._n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o sheep_n be_v breed_v especial_o in_o the_o vale_n of_o this_o country_n who_o fleece_n be_v much_o esteem_v for_o its_o fineness_n as_o for_o river_n here_o be_v northward_o the_o ouse_n and_o a_o small_a stream_n that_o run_v into_o it_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o county_n the_o tame_a and_o in_o the_o southeast_n part_v the_o coln_n which_o sever_v part_n of_o this_o county_n from_o that_o of_o middlesex_n buckingham_z the_o chief_a place_n of_o it_o lie_v northwest_o and_o by_o west_n 44_o mile_n from_o london_n viz._n 6_o to_o acton_n 9_o more_o to_o uxbridge_n 9_o more_o to_o amersham_n to_o wendover_n 6_o more_o thence_o 4_o to_o ailesbury_n and_o 10_o more_o to_o buckingham_n a_o goodly_a town_n seat_v in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ouse_n rise_v not_o far_o from_o it_o and_o over_o which_o it_o have_v 3_o fair_a stone_n bridges_n it_o be_v pretty_a well_o frequent_v and_o inhabit_v and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v keep_v on_o saturday_n well_o serve_v with_o provision_n in_o time_n past_a it_o be_v fortify_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a the_o town-hall_n stand_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o chapel_n found_v by_o tho._n becket_n be_v now_o convert_v into_o a_o free_a school_n otherwise_o not_o much_o observable_a but_o for_o those_o many_o noble_a personage_n which_o have_v have_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o duke_n thereof_o the_o last_o duke_n be_v george_n villiers_n who_o die_v in_o the_o late_a reign_n he_o be_v son_n to_o george_n viscount_n villiers_n baron_n of_o whaddon_n first_o create_v earl_n of_o buckingham_n by_o king_n james_n the_o first_o and_o afterward_o duke_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 1623._o he_o be_v lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n and_o high_a chamberlain_n and_o be_v slay_v by_o felton_n the_o other_o market_n town_n be_v newport_n sat._n ailesbury_n sat._n risborough_n sat._n marlowe_n sat._n oulney_n mund._o agmundesham_n tue_fw-la colebrook_n wed._n chesham_n wed._n winslow_n thur._n wendover_n thur._n beaconfield_n thur._n stony-stratford_n frid._n ivingo_n frid._n high_a wickham_n frid._n among_o which_o newport_n stoney-stratford_n and_o oulney_n be_v all_o three_o seat_v on_o the_o ouse_n ailesbury_n on_o the_o tame_a marlowe_n near_o
the_o devil_n ditch_n royston_n stand_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o hill_n partly_o in_o this_o county_n and_o partly_o in_o hartfordshire_n who_o market_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o malt_n especial_o last_o this_o county_n which_o former_o be_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_v of_o the_o iceni_n as_o the_o roman_n call_v they_o be_v now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o ely_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o 2_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 4_o member_n of_o parliament_n viz._n 2_o by_o the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n and_o 2_o more_o by_o the_o university_n cheshire_n cheshire_n a_o maritime_a county_n in_o the_o north-west_n part_v of_o england_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o derbyshire_n and_o staffordshire_n on_o the_o west_n partly_o by_o the_o irish_a sea_n partly_o by_o flintshire_n and_o denbighshire_n two_o county_n of_o wales_n northward_o by_o lancashire_n southward_o part_n by_o denbighshire_n and_o part_n by_o shropshire_n and_o staffordshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n about_o 45_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n 25._o the_o whole_a diviel_v into_o 7_o hundred_o 85_o parish_n and_o 13_o market_n to_n as_o flat_a as_o this_o country_n be_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o without_o several_a note_a hill_n beside_o the_o mountain_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o derby_n and_o stafford_n shire_n it_o have_v also_o several_a wood_n and_o forest_n as_o namely_o delamere_n and_o maclesfield_n forest_n and_o be_v so_o well_o store_v with_o park_n that_o almost_o every_o gentleman_n have_v one_o peculiar_a to_o himself_o heath_n and_o mosses_n be_v frequent_a here_o but_o the_o first_o serve_v to_o feed_v sheep_n and_o horse_n and_o mosses_n to_o make_v turf_n of_o for_o fuel_n as_o for_o river_n this_o country_n be_v well_o water_v with_o they_o the_o south-west_n part_n with_o the_o dee_n the_o middle_n with_o the_o weever_n and_o the_o north_n part_n with_o the_o mersey_n which_o divide_v this_o county_n from_o lancashire_n the_o dee_n afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o salmon_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a of_o this_o river_n that_o upon_o the_o fall_n of_o much_o rain_n it_o rise_v but_o little_a but_o if_o the_o south_n wind_v beat_v long_o upon_o it_o it_o swell_v ●nd_n overflow_v the_o ground_n adjoin_v here_o be_v also_o many_o mere_n and_o pool_n in_o all_o which_o be_v abundance_n of_o excellent_a fish_n here_o the_o air_n for_o temperature_n and_o the_o soil_n for_o fertility_n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o and_o far_o excee_v the_o neighbour_a county_n it_o be_v chief_a commodity_n be_v corn_n cattle_n sheep_n fish_n fowl_n salt_n and_o cheese_n the_o best_a ●n_n all_o england_n chester_n otherwife_n call_v west-chester_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o western_a situation_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o this_o county_n bear_v from_o london_n north-west_n and_o distant_a therefrom_o by_o common_a computation_n 150_o mile_n thus_o viz._n from_o london_n to_o st._n alban_n 20._o from_o thence_o to_o stony-stratford_n 24_o to_o daventry_n 16_o more_o from_o daventry_n to_o coventry_n 22_o thence_o to_o lichfield_n ●o_o more_o to_o stone_n 18_o to_o nantwich_n 15_o and_o to_o chester_n 15_o more_o this_o city_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o fort_n ostorius_n lieutenant_n of_o britain_n for_o the_o emperor_n clau●ius_n and_o it_o be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi about_o 25_o mile_n from_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o river_n widen_v itself_o all_o the_o way_n to_o a_o great_a breadth_n but_o the_o channel_n be_v so_o choke_v up_o with_o sand_n for_o some_o mile_n that_o all_o ship_n now_o ●ome_v to_o a_o place_n call_v the_o new_a key_n about_o 6_o mile_n distance_n over_o the_o river_n it_o have_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n ●uilt_v upon_o 8_o arch_n with_o a_o gate_n at_o each_o ●nd_n from_o whence_o issue_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n ●n_v a_o quadrangular_a form_n high_a and_o strong_o ●uilt_v in_o this_o wall_n be_v 4_o gate_n viz._n the_o east-gate_n bridge-gate_n water-gate_n and_o north-gate_n the_o first_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o ●he_n stately_o gate_n in_o england_n beside_o these_o ●our_n principal_a gate_n there_o be_v three_o other_o of_o ●ess_a note_n call_v the_o postern_n and_o on_o the_o wall_n be_v 7_o watchtower_n and_o broad_a battlement_n for_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v a_o stately_a strong_a castle_n build_v in_o a_o circular_a form_n with_o a_o court-yard_n about_o it_o enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n in_o the_o north_n part_n be_v the_o cathedral_n adjoin_v to_o which_o be_v the_o bishop_n palace_n in_o short_a this_o city_n be_v beautify_v with_o divers_a fair_a building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a and_o grace_v with_o large_a and_o well-ordered_a street_n which_o be_v supply_v with_o fresh_a water_n by_o conduit_n pipe_n from_o a_o tower_n at_o the_o bridge_n calle●_n water-tower_n 35_o yard_n high_a and_o 8_o broad_a along_o the_o chief_a street_n be_v gallery_n or_o row●_n as_o they_o call_v they_o with_o shop_n on_o one_o side_n through_o which_o gallery_n one_o may_v walk_v fre●_n from_o wet_a in_o the_o great_a shower_n as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o parish_n in_o it_o i_o fin●_n no_o less_o than_o ten_o so_o well_o frequent_v this_o pla●●_n be_v by_o gentry_n and_o tradesman_n for_o beside_o th●_n assize_n hold_v here_o twice_o a_o year_n chester_n be_v a_o county_n palatine_n have_v also_o its_o court_n palatine_n keep_v here_o and_o as_o it_o stand_v commodious_o for_o ireland_n with_o which_o it_o have_v a_o grea●_n intercourse_n so_o it_o be_v a_o constant_a thoroughfare_a for_o that_o kingdom_n of_o late_o it_o have_v be_v of_o particular_a note_n fo●_n be_v the_o rendezvous_n of_o great_a part_n of_o ou●_n force_n that_o have_v be_v transport_v for_o th●_n reduction_n of_o ireland_n and_o highlake_n on_o th●_n north-side_n of_o the_o river_n mouth_n for_o be_v th●_n proper_a place_n for_o ship_n it_o be_v in_o this_o city_n of_o chester_n that_o king_n edga●_n have_v his_o barge_n row_v by_o way_n of_o homage_n b●_n seven_o king_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o britain_n from_o 〈◊〉_d john_n church_n to_o his_o palace_n himself_o as_o supreme_a lord_n hold_v the_o helm_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d england_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o birth_n or_o death_n 〈◊〉_d their_o elder_a brother_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la earl_n of_o chester_n the_o other_o market_n town_n be_v nantwich_n sat._n middlewich_n sat._n congleton_n sat._n knutsford_n sat._n malpas_n mund._o maxfield_n mund._o altrincham_n tue._n fordsham_n wedn._n sanbich_n thu._n northwich_n frid._n stopford_n frid._n tarvin_n frid._n among_o which_o nantwich_n and_o fordsham_n be_v feat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o weever_n stopford_n on_o the_o mersey_n northwich_n and_o congleton_n on_o the_o dane_n which_o run_v into_o the_o weeve_n middlewich_n on_o the_o croak_v near_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o dane_n maxfield_n or_o maclesfield_n on_o the_o bollin_n sandbich_n on_o the_o welock_n nantwich_n middlewich_n and_o northwich_n be_v of_o chief_a note_n for_o their_o salt-pit_n but_o the_o first_o especial_o which_o next_o to_o chester_n be_v the_o great_a and_o the_o fair_a build_v town_n in_o the_o county_n here_o be_v the_o best_a white_a salt_n make_v and_o great_a plenty_n of_o it_o at_o congleton_n they_o make_v great_a store_n of_o point_n purse_n and_o leather_n glove_n sandbich_n be_v only_o famous_a for_o its_o ale_n sell_v at_o london_n for_o 12_o penny_n the_o bottle_n which_o for_o strength_n and_o clearness_n do_v equalise_v canary_n maxfield_n or_o maclesfield_n be_v a_o large_a and_o fair_a town_n which_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n of_o button_n but_o it_o be_v of_o most_o note_n for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n gerard_n earl_n of_o maclesfield_n etc._n etc._n this_o county_n former_o a_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_v of_o the_o cornavii_n as_o the_o roman_n call_v they_o be_v now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o chester_n the_o earl_n hereof_o be_v ancient_o account_v palatine_n since_o william_n the_o conqueror_n give_v this_o earldom_n to_o hugh_n lupus_n a_o noble_a norman_a to_o be_v hold_v as_o free_o by_o his_o sword_n as_o the_o king_n himself_o hold_v england_n by_o his_o crown_n which_o be_v the_o tenure_n of_o all_o count_n palatine_n more_o like_a prince_n than_o subject_n and_o though_o it_o be_v now_o and_o have_v long_o be_v reannex_v to_o the_o crown_n yet_o it_o still_o hold_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o county_n palatine_n have_v for_o the_o administration_n thereof_o a_o chamberlain_n a_o justice_n for_o the_o common-plea_n of_o the_o crown_n two_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n a_o sheriff_n a_o
river_n it_o be_v almost_o encompass_v it_o lie_v about_o 8_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n between_o two_o hill_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o stand_v the_o church_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o a_o castle_n it_o be_v chief_a trade_n be_v of_o course_n broad_a clothes_n here_o make_v and_o here_o be_v a_o custom_n common_a to_o most_o other_o market_n town_n of_o this_o county_n to_o hire_v servant_n at_o their_o fair_n to_o which_o end_n such_o as_o want_v either_o service_n or_o servant_n do_v resort_v hither_o egremont_n and_o ravenglass_n be_v seat_v not_o sar_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o first_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n over_o which_o it_o have_v two_o bridge_n ravenglass_n betwixt_o two_o river_n which_o together_o with_o the_o sea_n encompass_v three_o part_n of_o it_o white-haven_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o north_n end_n of_o a_o hill_n where_o be_v a_o great_a rock_n or_o quarry_n of_o hard_a white_a stone_n which_o give_v name_n unto_o it_o this_o harbour_n be_v of_o late_a much_o improve_v in_o its_o building_n be_v well_o frequent_v and_o inhabit_v and_o drive_v a_o good_a trade_n to_o ireland_n scotland_n chester_n bristol_n and_o other_o place_n who_o chief_a trade_n be_v of_o salt_n and_o coal_n here_o plentiful_o dig_v up_o for_o which_o they_o bring_v in_o exchange_n several_a good_a commodity_n keswick_n seat_v in_o a_o valley_n hem_v in_o with_o hill_n have_v be_v a_o famous_a town_n for_o copper_n mine_n and_o much_o frequent_v by_o mineral_n man_n who_o have_v here_o many_o smelting_a house_n but_o now_o it_o be_v go_v to_o decay_v not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n be_v dug_n up_o wadd_a or_o black_a lead_n in_o great_a plenty_n former_o they_o reckon_v in_o this_o county_n 25_o castle_n few_o of_o which_o be_v remain_v most_o of_o they_o be_v decay_v and_o go_v to_o ruin_v last_o this_o county_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n be_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n and_o who_o inhabitant_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o most_o part_n of_o the_o north_n beside_o be_v call_v brigantes_n by_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v partly_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o carlisle_n and_o partly_o in_o that_o of_o chester_n for_o the_o south_n part_n of_o it_o call_v copeland_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n duddon_n and_o darwent_n be_v within_o the_o arch._n deaconry_n of_o richmond_n in_o chester-diocese_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o county_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o carlisle_n out_o of_o this_o county_n beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n there_o be_v but_o four_o member_n choose_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n 2_o from_z carlisle_z and_z 2_o from_o cockermouth_n in_o the_o north_n part_v of_o it_o be_v a_o tract_n call_v gillesland_n from_o whence_o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n entitle_v himself_o baron_n dacre_n of_o gillesland_n and_o southwestward_a near_o the_o sea_n stand_v the_o barony_n of_o millum_fw-la in_o short_a this_o county_n become_v first_o a_o earldom_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n viii_o who_o bestow_v the_o title_n upon_o henry_n lord_n clifford_n anno_fw-la 1525_o in_o who_o issue_n it_o continue_v till_o the_o year_n 1642_o the_o last_o that_o enjoy_v it_o be_v also_o a_o henry_n clifford_n of_o a_o earldom_n it_o become_v a_o dukedom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o late_a illustrious_a prince_n rupert_n second_o son_n of_o frederick_n prince_n elector_n palatine_n and_o of_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o cumberland_n and_o earl_n of_o holderness_n by_o king_n charles_n i._o his_o uncle_n anno_fw-la 1643._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n at_o whitehall_n nou._n 29._o 1682._o and_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o cumberland_n be_v now_o in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n prince_n george_n of_o denmark_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n isle_n of_o man_n the_o isle_n of_o man_n lying_z most_o of_o it_o opposite_a to_o cumberland_n between_o this_o county_n and_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n this_o i_o think_v therefore_o to_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a place_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o this_o island_n run_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 30_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o 10_o mile_n the_o whole_a divide_v into_o two_o part_n north_n and_o south_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o one_o have_v affinity_n with_o the_o scotch_a and_o the_o other_o with_o the_o irish_a and_o in_o these_o part_n defend_v by_o two_o castle_n be_v reckon_v 17_o parish_n and_o but_o 5_o market_n to_n it_o be_v general_o a_o high-land_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o that_o well_o guard_v with_o rock_n the_o middle_a part_n of_o it_o run_v up_o into_o high_a hill_n the_o high_a of_o all_o call_v seafull_a have_v this_o very_a remarkable_a in_o it_o that_o from_o the_o top_n of_o it_o on_o a_o clear_a day_n one_o may_v easy_o behold_v three_o kingdom_n at_o once_o viz._n england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n england_n eastward_o scotland_n northward_o and_o ireland_n westward_o the_o air_n of_o this_o island_n be_v sharp_a and_o subject_a to_o high_a wind_n but_o it_o be_v healthful_a and_o as_o sharp_a as_o it_o be_v in_o winter_n yet_o the_o frost_n be_v short_a and_o the_o snow_n do_v not_o lie_v very_o long_o in_o the_o valley_n the_o soil_n be_v pretty_a fruitful_a both_o in_o corn_n and_o pasture_n afford_v good_a store_n of_o wheat_n and_o other_o grain_n and_o feed_v good_a flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o herd_n of_o cattle_n but_o none_o of_o the_o big_a size_n here_o be_v also_o red_a deer_n abundance_n of_o coney_n and_o fowl_n of_o sundry_a sort_n in_o a_o little_a adjacent_a island_n call_v the_o isle_n of_o calf_n be_v abundance_n of_o puffin_n a_o sort_n of_o sea_n fowl_n that_o breed_v in_o cony-hole_n chief_o use_v for_o their_o feather_n and_o oil_n make_v of_o they_o but_o their_o flesh_n be_v pickle_v or_o salt_v as_o it_o have_v a_o fishlike_a taste_n so_o it_o come_v little_o short_a of_o anchovy_n and_o as_o for_o fish_n both_o the_o sea_n and_o rivers_n yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o it_o it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v douglas_n laxi_fw-la and_o rams●y_n on_o the_o east_n shore_n rushin_n on_o the_o south_n and_o peel_n with_o its_o strong_a castle_n on_o the_o west_n shore_n it_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1340_o that_o this_o island_n be_v conquer_v from_o the_o scot_n by_o william_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o be_v thereupon_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o man._n afterward_o it_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o lord_n scrope_n who_o be_v convict_v of_o treason_n forfeit_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n henry_n iv_o give_v it_o to_o henry_n pierce_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o last_o that_o keep_v it_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n but_o he_o prove_v also_o false_a to_o his_o sovereign_n the_o king_n give_v it_o to_o william_n lord_n stanley_n who_o grandchild_n thomas_n lord_n stanley_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o derby_n in_o who_o house_n this_o estate_n have_v continue_v hitherto_o with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n of_o man_n though_o a_o king_n in_o effect_n for_o he_o have_v here_o all_o kind_n of_o civil_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o very_a nomination_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o man_n but_o still_o under_o the_o fief_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o as_o to_o the_o bishop_n he_o must_v be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o royal_a assent_n then_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o his_o consecration_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o bishop_n of_o man_n be_v no_o lord_n of_o parliament_n none_o be_v admit_v to_o that_o honour_n but_o such_o as_o hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o derbyshire_n derbyshire_n or_o as_o some_o spell_n it_o darbyshire_n a_o inland_a county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o nottinghamshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o cheshire_n and_o staffordshire_n on_o the_o north_n by_o yorkshire_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o leicestershire_n and_o it_o lie_v so_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o england_n that_o the_o south_n part_v of_o this_o county_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o centre_n of_o it_o it_o be_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 34_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 16._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o six_o hundred_o wherein_o 106_o parish_n and_o 10_o market_n to_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n of_o this_o county_n be_v very_o wholesome_a as_o most_o of_o the_o inland_a county_n be_v next_o to_o the_o river_n trent_n wherewith_o the_o south_n part_v of_o it_o be_v irrigate_v that_o of_o chief_a note_n be_v derwent_n which_o cross_v the_o country_n from_o north_n to_o
bishop_n see_v since_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n viii_o for_o as_o it_o be_v no_o plausible_a place_n either_o for_o health_n or_o pleasure_n so_o it_o stand_v out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o trade_n yet_o it_o show_v two_o handsome_a street_n a_o large_a marketplace_n and_o a_o fair_a parish_n church_n beside_o the_o abbey_n which_o last_o from_o a_o monastery_n found_v by_o wolpher_n the_o mercian_n king_n be_v now_o become_v a_o cathedral_n and_o from_o that_o monastery_n dedicate_v by_o he_o to_o st._n peter_n this_o town_n former_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o medanshede_v come_v to_o be_v call_v peterburgh_n or_o peterborough_n dignify●d_a with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o henry_n mordant_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o peterborough_n devolve_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n john_n lord_n mordant_n create_v earl_n of_o peterborough_n by_o king_n charles_n i._o anno_fw-la 1627._o oundle_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o nen_n over_o which_o it_o have_v two_o bridge_n a_o well_o build_v and_o uniform_a town_n beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a church_n a_o free_a school_n and_o a_o alms-house_n nigh_o unto_o oundle_n northwards_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n stand_v fotheringhay-castle_n environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o pleasant_a meadow_n note_a for_o that_o here_o marry_o queen_n of_o scot_n be_v behead_v thrapston_n higham-ferrers_n and_o wellingborow_n lie_v all_o three_o upon_o the_o nen_n the_o first_o two_o on_o the_o eastern_a the_o last_o on_o the_o western_a bank_n and_o each_o of_o they_o with_o a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n higham-ferrers_n have_v a_o free-school_n for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n and_o a_o alm_n house_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o poor_a people_n and_o be_v ancient_o strengthen_v with_o a_o castle_n who_o ruin_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v wellingborow_n pleasant_o seat_v upon_o the_o ascent_n of_o a_o hill_n be_v a_o large_a and_o well_o inhabit_v town_n enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a church_n and_o have_v the_o convieniency_n beside_o of_o a_o free_a school_n not_o far_o from_o rothwell_n or_o rowel_n be_v naseby_n which_o be_v say_v to_o stand_v on_o the_o high_a ground_n in_o england_n near_o which_o the_o avon_n and_o the_o nen_n two_o considerable_a river_n have_v their_o spring-head_n a_o note_a town_n for_o the_o battle_n fight_v here_o june_n 14_o 1645_o where_o the_o king_n force_n command_v by_o prince_n rupert_n be_v total_o rout_v by_o general_n fairfax_n towcester_n situate_v in_o a_o valley_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o small_a river_n that_o empty's_n itself_o in_o the_o ouse_n be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a antiquity_n cambden_n take_v it_o for_o the_o ancient_a tripontium_n which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o 3_o bridge_n the_o roman_a port-way_n which_o in_o many_o place_n between_o it_o and_o stony-stratford_n show_v itself_o be_v cut_v through_o by_o three_o stream_n or_o channel_n which_o the_o rivulet_n there_o divide_v itself_o into_o about_o the_o year_n 917._o it_o be_v so_o strong_o fortify_v as_o to_o resist_v the_o furious_a assault_n of_o the_o dane_n at_o present_a it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a town_n beautify_v however_o with_o a_o fine_a church_n near_o this_o place_n eastward_o be_v grafton_n a_o road-town_n in_o this_o part_n of_o northamptonshire_n with_o a_o fine_a park_n adjoin_v to_o it_o and_o a_o manor-house_n of_o great_a antiquity_n most_o part_n whereof_o be_v burn_v and_o pull_v down_o in_o the_o long_a intestine_a war_n anno_fw-la 1643._o memorable_a for_o the_o marriage_n here_o consummate_v betwixt_o edward_n iv_o and_o the_o lady_n grey_n the_o first_o king_n o●_n england_n since_o the_o conquest_n that_o marry_v his_o subject_n this_o be_v the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n de_fw-fr wideville_n earl_n of_o rivers_n and_o richard_n the_o last_o of_o the_o male_a line_n die_v anno_fw-la 1490._o do_v by_o his_o will_v bequeath_v it_o among_o other_o land_n to_o thomas_n grey_n marquess_z of_o dorset_z in_o which_o name_n it_o continue_v till_o henry_n viii_o with_o who_o it_o be_v exchange_v for_o other_o land_n in_o leicestershire_n and_o so_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v in_o the_o crown_n of_o late_o become_v of_o more_o remark_n for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n to_o his_o grace_n henry_n fitz-roy_a create_a baron_n of_o sudbury_n viscount_n ipswich_n and_o earl_n of_o euston_n anno_fw-la 1672_o and_o duke_n of_o grafton_n five_o year_n after_o brackley_n a_o town_n of_o note_n when_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o staple_n town_n in_o the_o county_n for_o wool_n be_v seat_v near_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o ouse_n upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o county_n towards_o buckinghamshire_n it_o contain_v two_o parish-church_n and_o have_v former_o a_o college_n now_o make_v use_n of_o for_o a_o free-school_n daventry_n and_o kettering_n be_v seat_v each_o of_o they_o upon_o a_o rivulet_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o nen._n the_o first_o a_o great_a road-town_n from_o london_n to_o the_o north-west_n counties_n and_o from_o thence_o hither_o the_o last_o north-east_n from_o that_o be_v delightful_o seat_v on_o a_o ascent_n and_o have_v a_o sessions-house_n for_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n who_o sometime_o assemble_v here_o rockingham_n a_o small_a town_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o weland_n a_o town_n of_o note_n in_o former_a time_n for_o its_o castle_n long_o since_o demolish_v last_o this_o county_n together_o with_o rutland_n make_v up_o the_o diocese_n of_o peterborough_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n it_o make_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o roman_n time_n part_n of_o the_o coritani_n out_o of_o it_o be_v choose_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n seven_o member_n of_o parliament_n viz._n 2_o out_o of_o northampton_n 2_o out_o of_o peterborough_n 2_o out_o of_o brackley_n and_o 1_o out_o of_o higham-ferrers_n chap._n xiii_o of_o northumberland_n nottinghamshire_n oxfordshire_n and_o rutland_n northumberland_n northumberland_n a_o maritime_a county_n and_o the_o further_a north_n in_o england_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n by_o cumberland_n and_o the_o cheviot_n hill_n which_o part_v it_o from_o scotland_n northward_o by_o the_o river_n twede_o which_o divide_v it_o also_o from_o scotland_n and_o southward_o by_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n from_o which_o sever_v in_o part_n by_o the_o river_n tine_n it_o be_v form_n be_v triangular_a contain_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 40_o long_a mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n at_o the_o broad_a 30._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o six_o ward_n wherein_o 460_o parish_n and_o but_o 6_o market-town_n the_o air_n of_o this_o county_n be_v sharp_a and_o pierce_a in_o winter_n and_o sometime_o trouble_v with_o deep_a snow_n and_o pinch_a frost_n suitable_a to_o its_o climate_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v nothing_o near_o so_o sharp_a as_o the_o people_n and_o by_o my_o late_a experience_n here_o wet_a wether_n be_v not_o so_o sensible_a and_o search_a as_o it_o be_v in_o middlesex_n it_o be_v possible_a the_o warm_a breathe_v that_o continual_o come_v out_o of_o its_o numberless_a coalpit_n help_n with_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o take_v off_o the_o rawness_n of_o a_o cold_a dampish_a air._n for_o the_o soil_n as_o this_o county_n be_v near_o relate_v to_o scotland_n so_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o worst_a county_n in_o england_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n rough_a and_o hilly_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v manure_v yet_o in_o some_o part_n chief_o towards_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v fertile_a enough_o but_o the_o great_a riches_n of_o this_o country_n lie_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n full_a of_o coal-mine_n which_o supply_n with_o coal_n not_o only_o this_o country_n where_o that_o fuel_n be_v always_o buy_v at_o very_o easy_a rate_n but_o a_o good_a part_n of_o england_n beside_o and_o london_n particular_o for_o who_o use_v many_o hundred_o sail_n of_o ship_n have_v yearly_a from_o hence_o their_o load_n the_o coal-pit_n make_v use_v of_o to_o get_v up_o this_o treasure_n be_v all_o square_a common_o 7_o or_o 8_o foot_n in_o diameter_n and_o timber_a from_o top_n to_o bottom_n some_o 30_o some_o 40_o more_o or_o less_o but_o few_o above_o 50_o fathom_n deep_a a_o great_a depth_n for_o workman_n to_o go_v and_o rake_v a_o livelihood_n and_o yet_o here_o be_v a_o legion_n of_o such_o man_n breed_v and_o bear_v to_o it_o that_o spend_v most_o of_o their_o life_n in_o this_o land_n of_o darkness_n in_o continual_a danger_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o rope_n of_o be_v crush_v below_o by_o a_o thrust_v sometime_o in_o danger_n of_o water_n and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o fire_n the_o way_n to_o go_v down_o these_o
south-side_n with_o these_o two_o latin_a inscription_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la mdclxvi_o die_fw-fr iu._n nonis_fw-la septembris_fw-la hinc_fw-la in_o orientem_fw-la pedum_fw-la ccii_o intervallo_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la hujusce_fw-la columnae_n altitudo_fw-la erupit_fw-la de_fw-la medià_fw-la nocte_fw-la incendium_fw-la quod_fw-la vento_fw-la spirante_fw-la hausit_fw-la etiàm_fw-la longinqua_fw-la &_o part_n per_fw-la omnes_fw-la populabundum_fw-la ferebatur_fw-la cum_fw-la impetu_fw-la &_o fragore_fw-la incredibili_fw-la xxcix_fw-la templa_fw-la portas_fw-la pratorium_fw-la aedes_fw-la publicas_fw-la ptocotrophia_n scholas_fw-la bibliothecas_fw-la insularum_fw-la magnum_fw-la numerum_fw-la d●muum_fw-la ↂoooooocc_fw-la vicos_fw-la cd_o absumpsit_fw-la de_n xxvi_o regionibus_fw-la xv_o funditus_fw-la delevit_fw-la alius_fw-la viii_o laceras_fw-la &_o semiustas_fw-la reliquit_fw-la vrbis_fw-la cadaver_n ad_fw-la cdxxxvi_o jugera_fw-la hinc_fw-la ab_fw-la arce_n per_fw-la thamisis_n ripam_fw-la ad_fw-la templariorum_n fanum_n illinc_fw-la ab_fw-la euro_fw-la aquilonali_fw-la portâ_fw-la secundum_fw-la muros_fw-la ad_fw-la fosse_n fletanae_n caput_fw-la perrexit_fw-la adversus_fw-la open_v civium_fw-la &_o fortunas_fw-la infestum_fw-la erga_fw-la viros_fw-la innocuum_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la referret_fw-la supremam_fw-la illa●_n mundi_fw-la exustionem_fw-la velox_n clades_fw-la fui●_fw-la exiguum_fw-la tempus_fw-la eandem_fw-la vidit_fw-la civitatem_fw-la florentiss●_n mam_n &_o nullam_fw-la tertio_fw-la die_fw-la cum_fw-la jam_fw-la evicerat_fw-la humana_fw-la consilia_fw-la &_o subsidia_fw-la omne_fw-la coelitus_fw-la ut_fw-la par_fw-fr est_fw-la credere_fw-la jussus_fw-la ste●it_fw-la fatalis_fw-la ignis_fw-la &_o quaquaversum_fw-la clanguit_fw-la the_o same_o thus_o english_v by_o dr._n chamberlain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1666_o the_o second_o day_n of_o september_n eastward_o from_o hence_o at_o the_o distance_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o two_o foot_n the_o height_n of_o this_o column_n a_o terrible_a fire_n break_v out_o about_o midnight_n which_o drive_v on_o by_o a_o high_a wind_n not_o only_o waste_v the_o adjacent_a part_n but_o also_o very_o remote_a place_n with_o incredible_a noise_n and_o fury_n it_o consume_v eighty_o nine_o church_n the_o city-gate_n guildhall_n many_o public_a structure_n hospital_n school_n library_n a_o vast_a number_n of_o stately_a edifice_n thirteen_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o dwelling-house_n four_o hundred_o street_n of_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o ward_n it_o utter_o destroy_v fifteen_o and_o leave_v eight_o other_o shatter_v and_o half-burnt_a the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n be_v four_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o acre_n from_o the_o tower_n by_o the_o thames-side_n to_o the_o temple-church_n and_o from_o the_o north-east_n gate_n along_o the_o city-wall_n to_o holborn-bridge_n to_o the_o estate_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o citizen_n it_o be_v merciless_a but_o to_o their_o life_n very_o favourable_a that_o it_o may_v in_o all_o thing_n resemble_v the_o last_o conflagration_n of_o the_o world_n the_o destruction_n be_v sudden_a for_o in_o a_o small_a space_n of_o time_n the_o same_o city_n be_v see_v most_o flourish_a and_o reduce_v to_o nothing_o three_o day_n after_o when_o this_o fatal_a fire_n have_v baffle_v all_o humane_a counsel_n and_o endeavour_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o it_o stop_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o command_n from_o heaven_n and_o be_v on_o every_o side_n extinguish_v the_o other_o inscription_n run_v thus_o on_o the_o other_o side_n carolus_n ii_o c._n mart._n f._n mag._n brit._n fran._n &_o hib._n rex_n fid._n d._n princeps_fw-la clementissimus_fw-la miseratus_fw-la luctuosam_fw-la rerum_fw-la faciem_fw-la plurima_fw-la fumantibus_fw-la jam_fw-la tum_fw-la ruinis_fw-la in_fw-la solatium_fw-la civium_fw-la &_o vrbis_fw-la suae_fw-la ornamentum_fw-la providit_fw-la tributum_fw-la remisit_fw-la preces_fw-la ordinis_fw-la &_o populi_n londinensis_fw-la retulit_fw-la ad_fw-la regni_fw-la senatum_fw-la qui_fw-la continuo_fw-la decrevit_fw-la ut_fw-la publica_fw-la opera_fw-la pecunia_fw-la publicâ_fw-la ex_fw-la ve●tigali_a carbonis_fw-la fossilis_fw-la oriunda_fw-la in_fw-la meliorem_fw-la formam_fw-la restituerentur_fw-la utique_fw-la aedes_fw-la sacrae_fw-la &_o d._n pauli_n templum_n a_o fundamentis_fw-la omni_fw-la magnificentia_fw-la extruerentur_fw-la pontes_n portae_n carceres_fw-la novi_fw-la fierent_fw-la emundarentur_fw-la alvei_fw-la vici_fw-la ad_fw-la regulam_fw-la responderent_fw-la clivi_fw-la complanarentur_fw-la aperirentur_fw-la angiportus_n fora_n &_o macella_n in_o areas_n sepositas_fw-la eliminarentur_fw-la censuit_fw-la etiam_fw-la uti_fw-la singulae_fw-la domus_fw-la maris_fw-la intergerinis_fw-la concluderentur_fw-la universae_fw-la in_o frontem_fw-la pari_fw-la altitudine_fw-la consurgerent_n omnesque_fw-la parietes_fw-la saxo_n quadrato_fw-la aut_fw-la cocto_fw-la latere_fw-la solidarentur_fw-la utique_fw-la nemini_fw-la liceret_fw-la ultra_fw-la septennium_fw-la adificando_fw-la immorari_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la lites_n de_fw-fr terminis_fw-la orituras_fw-la jege_n lata_fw-la proescidit_fw-la adjecit_fw-la quoque_fw-la supplicationes_fw-la annuas_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la aeternam_fw-la postererum_fw-la memoriam_fw-la h._n c._n p._n c._n festinatur_fw-la undique_fw-la resurgit_fw-la londinum_n majori_fw-la celeritate_fw-la a_o splendore_fw-la incertum_fw-la unum_fw-la triennium_fw-la absolvit_fw-la quod_fw-la saeculi_fw-la opus_fw-la credebatur_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o charles_n ii_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o martyr_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n a_o most_o gracious_a prince_n commiserate_v the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o thing_n whilst_o the_o ruin_n be_v yet_o smoke_v provide_v for_o the_o comfort_n of_o his_o citizen_n and_o the_o ornament_n of_o his_o city_n remit_v their_o tax_n and_o refer_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o parliament_n who_o immediate_o pass_v a_o act_n that_o public_a work_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o great_a beauty_n with_o public_a money_n to_o be_v raise_v by_o a_o imposition_n on_o coal_n that_o church_n and_o the_o cathedral_n of_o s._n paul_n shall_v be_v rebuilt_a from_o their_o foundation_n with_o all_o magnificence_n that_o bridge_n gate_n and_o prison_n shall_v be_v new_o make_v the_o sewer_n cleanse_v the_o street_n make_v straight_o and_o regular_a such_o as_o be_v steep_a level_v and_o those_o too_o narrow_a make_v wide_a market_n and_o shambles_n remove_v to_o separate_v place_n they_o also_o enact_v that_o every_o house_n shall_v be_v build_v with_o party_n wall_n and_o all_o in_o front_n raise_v of_o equal_a height_n and_o those_o wall_n all_o of_o square_a stone_n or_o brick_n and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v delay_v building_n beyond_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n moreover_o care_n be_v take_v by_o law_n to_o prevent_v all_o suit_n about_o their_o bound_n also_o anniversary_n prayer_n be_v enjoin_v and_o to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n hereof_o to_o posterity_n they_o cause_v this_o column_n to_o be_v erect_v the_o work_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o diligence_n and_o london_n be_v restore_v but_o whether_o with_o great_a speed_n or_o beauty_n may_v be_v make_v a_o question_n at_o three_o year_n time_n the_o world_n see_v that_o finish_v which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o business_n of_o a_o age._n from_o the_o monument_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o royal_a exchange_n the_o fine_a building_n of_o this_o kind_n in_o europe_n first_o erect_v in_o the_o year_n 1566_o just_o one_o hundred_o year_n before_o it_o be_v burn_v at_o the_o cost_n and_o charger_n of_o a_o noble_a merchant_n sir_n thomas_n gresham_n and_o by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n proclaim_v in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o royal-exchange_n but_o than_o it_o be_v build_v most_o of_o brick_n and_o now_o all_o of_o freestone_n within_o and_o without_o with_o admirable_a architecture_n the_o same_o be_v quadrangular_a with_o a_o stately_a front_n to_o it_o and_o a_o high_a turret_n at_o the_o top_n with_o a_o chime_n of_o 12_o bell_n within_o be_v a_o large_a court_n wherein_o the_o merchant_n meet_v daily_o about_o one_o a_o clock_n and_o all_o round_a it_o fine_a arch_a gallery_n or_o walk_n for_o a_o shelter_n in_o case_n of_o rain_n or_o hot_a sun-shiny_a wether_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o court_n stand_v a_o fine_a statue_n of_o white_a marble_n upon_o a_o pedestal_n 7_o foot_n high_a it_o be_v the_o statue_n of_o king_n charles_n two_o do_v with_o great_a beauty_n and_o spirit_n in_o the_o ancient_a habit_n of_o the_o roman_a caesar_n with_o a_o wreath_n of_o laurel_n on_o his_o head_n the_o work_n of_o mr._n gibbons_n a_o most_o skilful_a artist_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o merchant_n adventurer_n of_o england_n but_o the_o great_a ornament_n of_o this_o place_n be_v in_o the_o niche_n above_o where_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v now_o partly_o set_v up_o till_o the_o rest_n can_v be_v finish_v above_o stair_n be_v the_o exchange_n chief_o for_o wear_v apparel_n it_o consist_v of_o almost_o 200_o shop_n where_o the_o rich_a sort_n of_o commodity_n be_v sell_v both_o for_o use_v and_o ornament_n the_o whole_a fabric_n cost_v above_o 50000_o l._n whereof_o one_o half_a be_v disburse_v by_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o company_n of_o mercer_n they_o now_o reimburse_v themselves_o by_o the_o
rent_n of_o the_o shop_n above_o and_o below_o stair_n and_o the_o vault_a cellar_n under_o ground_n which_o come_v to_o about_o 4000_o l._n a_o year_n beside_o 30_o l._n fine_a which_o be_v pay_v for_o every_o shop_n and_o as_o dr._n chamberlain_n observe_v this_o goodly_a fabric_n not_o take_v up_o quite_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n be_v perhaps_o the_o rich_a piece_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o our_o way_n towards_o westminster_n before_o we_o come_v to_o st._n paul_n cathedral_n be_v three_o thing_n worth_a take_v notice_n of_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n a_o statute_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o on_o horseback_n in_o stock-market_n with_o a_o fine_a conduit_n to_o it_o bow_v steeple_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o cheapside_n and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o guild-hall_n the_o first_o do_v in_o white_a marble_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o sir_n robert_n viner_n the_o other_o a_o solid_a and_o beautiful_a structure_n compose_v of_o four_o of_o the_o order_n of_o building_n which_o show_v the_o rare_a invention_n of_o the_o architect_n the_o whole_a height_n of_o it_o from_o the_o ground_n be_v 225_o foot_n and_o yet_o be_v but_o half_a so_o high_a as_o the_o intend_a dome_n of_o st._n paul_n cathedral_n be_v design_v to_o be_v note_a beside_o for_o its_o ring_n of_o bell_n repute_v to_o be_v the_o best_a in_o all_o england_n guildhall_n where_o the_o the_o city_n court_v of_o judicature_n be_v hold_v and_o where_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o common-council_n meet_v for_o the_o management_n of_o the_o city-concerns_a be_v a_o spacious_a building_n but_o more_o glorious_a within_o than_o without_o at_o the_o first_o come_v in_o be_v a_o spacious_a hall_n set_v out_o among_o other_o thing_n with_o the_o picture_n of_o their_o majesty_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n with_o those_o of_o several_a judge_n here_o be_v also_o two_o giaut_n that_o stand_v up_o in_o their_o bulky_a figure_n blackwell-hall_n be_v so_o near_o this_o place_n and_o so_o famous_a for_o the_o sale_n of_o woollen-cloth_n that_o i_o can_v pass_v it_o by_o in_o silence_n the_o same_o be_v purchase_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o commonalty_n in_o the_o beign_n of_o richard_n two_o and_o have_v be_v since_o employ_v as_o a_o weekly_a marketplace_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o woollen-cloth_n broad_a and_o narrow_a bring_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o to_o be_v sell_v and_o it_o be_v to_o this_o day_n the_o great_a market_n and_o storehouse_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o woolen-cloth_n and_o now_o we_o come_v to_o st._n paul_n cathedral_n seat_v on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o all_o the_o city_n and_o first_o build_v by_o sebert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a before_o the_o fire_n it_o be_v in_o length_n 690_o foot_n that_o be_v 20_o foot_n long_o than_o st._n peter_n in_o rome_n which_o for_o beauty_n proportion_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n excel_v all_o other_o church_n it_o be_v breadth_n and_o height_n be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o length_n so_o that_o it_o stand_v upon_o so_o much_o ground_n as_o contain_v above_o 3_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a this_o famous_a church_n as_o vast_a and_o solid_a as_o it_o be_v be_v devour_v by_o that_o dreadful_a fire_n in_o the_o year_n 1666._o but_o some_o year_n after_o sir_n christopher_n wren_n have_v by_o the_o king_n command_n design_v a_o new_a model_n of_o it_o a_o new_a foundation_n be_v lay_v according_o and_o ever_o since_o this_o stately_a fabric_n have_v be_v carry_v on_o to_o that_o height_n we_o see_v it_o now_o so_o that_o for_o greatness_n and_o figure_n for_o solidity_n magnificence_n and_o curious-architecture_n it_o be_v like_a to_o excel_v all_o church_n in_o christendom_n except_o in_o some_o particular_n st._n peter_n church_n in_o rome_n to_o this_o cathedral_n belong_v a_o dean_n and_o thirty_o prebendary_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o liberty_n the_o two_o sergeant_n inn_n one_o in_o fleetstreet_n and_o the_o other_o in_o chancery-lane_n two_o inn_n of_o court_n the_o inner_a and_o the_o middle-temple_n in_o fleetstreet_n five_o inn_n of_o chancery_n viz._n clifford's-inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n and_o these_o four_o in_o ho●born_n thavies_n furnivals_n bernard_n and_o staple-inn_n without_o the_o liberty_n two_o other_o inn_n of_o court_n viz._n gray_n inn_n in_o holborn_n and_o lincoln_n inn_n in_o chancery_n lane_n three_o inn_n of_o chancery_n viz._n clement_n inn_n new_a inn_n and_o jyon_n inn._n the_o sergeant_n inn_n be_v so_o call_v because_o divers_a judge_n and_o sergeant_n at_o law_n keep_v their_o commons_o and_o lodge_n there_o in_o termtime_n the_o number_n of_o these_o be_v about_o 26_o who_o be_v arrive_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o common_a law_n have_v here_o their_o lodging_n and_o diet._n out_o of_o these_o be_v all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n common_a plea_n and_o exchequer_n elect_v by_o the_o king_n ●t_z being_z a_o degree_n in_o the_o common_a law_n answerable_a to_o that_o of_o doctor_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o whereas_o doctor_n of_o law_n be_v allow_v to_o it_o cover_v within_o the_o bar_n the_o sergeant_n stand_v bareheaded_n without_o the_o bar_n only_o with_o coif_n ●or_a cap_n on_o for_o they_o be_v call_v servientes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d legem_fw-la and_o servitutis_fw-la appellatio-_a ministe●ii_fw-la doctoris_fw-la vero_fw-la magisterii_fw-la the_o degree_n by_o which_o the_o student_n in_o the_o ●ommon_a law_n rise_v to_o that_o of_o a_o sergeant_n be_v first_o by_o be_v breed_v 2_o or_o 3_o year_n in_o the_o university_n in_o the_o study_n of_o logic_n and_o rhetoric_n with_o some_o insight_n into_o the_o civil_a law_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o one_o of_o the_o four_o inn_n of_o court_n where_o he_o be_v first_o call_v a_o student_n or_o inner-barrister_n till_o after_o 7_o year_n study_v he_o become_v a_o mootman_n or_o utter-barrister_n and_o some_o year_n after_o a_o bencher_n those_o be_v utter-barrister_n who_o from_o their_o learning_n and_o stand_v be_v call_v by_o the_o bencher_n in_o the_o moot_a time_n to_o plead_v and_o argue_v moots_n that_o be_v doubtful_a case_n and_o question_n and_o whilst_o they_o argue_v the_o say_a case_n they_o sit_v uttermost_a on_o the_o form_n of_o the_o bencher_n out_o of_o these_o mootman_n be_v choose_v reader_n for_o the_o inn_n of_o chancery_n where_o in_o termtime_n and_o grand_a vacation_n they_o argue_v case_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o attorney_n and_o clerk_n in_o the_o four_o inn_n of_o chancery_n seat_v in_o holbourn_n the_o moots_n be_v read_v either_o by_o those_o of_o grays-inn_n or_o lincolns-inn_n and_o in_o the_o other_o by_o those_o of_o the_o two_o temple_n the_o bencher_n so_o call_v from_o the_o bench_n whereon_o they_o sit_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o hall_n be_v the_o senior_n to_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n and_o out_o of_o who_o number_n be_v yearly_o choose_v a_o treasurer_n who_o receive_v disburse_v and_o account_n for_o all_o money_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n out_o of_o these_o be_v also_o choose_v those_o reader_n who_o read_n be_v keep_v with_o so_o much_o feast_v and_o solemnity_n to_o which_o be_v invite_v the_o chief_a noble_n judges_z bishop_n great_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o sometime_o the_o king_n himself_o such_o a_o feast_v as_o have_v cost_v some_o reader_n 1000_o l._n after_o which_o the_o reader_n wear_v a_o long_a rob●different_a from_o other_o barrister_n and_o be_v then_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o be_v make_v a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n the_o sergeant_n be_v usual_o choose_v out_o of_o these_o reader_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o choice_n be_v thus_o when_o the_o number_n of_o sergeant_n be_v small_a the_o lord_n chief-justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o judge_n make_v choice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o learn_v of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o present_v their_o name_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n who_o send_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v to_o each_o of_o they_o to_o appear_v on_o such_o a_o day_n before_o the_o king_n to_o receive_v the_o state_n and_o degree_n of_o a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n at_o the_o appoint_a time_n they_o be_v habit_v in_o particoloured_a robe_n come_v to_o westminster-hall_n accompany_v with_o the_o student_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o attend_v by_o a_o train_n of_o servant_n and_o retainer_n in_o their_o cloth_n livery_n where_o they_o take_v in_o public_a a_o solemn_a oath_n and_o be_v clothe_v with_o coif_n which_o they_o wear_v always_o in_o public_a after_o this_o they_o feast_v the_o great_a person_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o a_o most_o splendid_a manner_n and_o present_v they_o with_o gold_n ring_n
civil_a affair_n by_o a_o mayor_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n prefix_v give_v to_o no_o mayor_n in_o england_n but_o that_o of_o london_n and_o of_o late_a to_o the_o mayor_n of_o york_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o be_v call_v perfect_a of_o london_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n port-greeve_a and_o sometime_o provost_n of_o london_n and_o after_o the_o come_v in_o of_o the_o norman_n bailiff_n it_o be_v king_n richard_n i_o who_o in_o the_o year_n 1189_o be_v the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n change_v the_o name_n of_o bailiff_n into_o that_o of_o mayor_n a_o french_a word_n original_o which_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o this_o great_a and_o mighty_a magistrate_n be_v yearly_o choose_v by_o the_o citizen_n upon_o michaelmas_n day_n the_o 29_o of_o september_n the_o body_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v choose_v be_v the_o 26_o alderman_n all_o person_n of_o great_a wealth_n and_o wisdom_n at_o least_o ought_v so_o to_o be_v those_o that_o choose_v he_o be_v first_o the_o livory-man_n or_o member_n of_o the_o several_a company_n of_o tradesman_n within_o the_o city_n and_o at_o last_o the_o alderman_n which_o be_v do_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o the_o livery-man_n do_v usual_o put_v up_o four_o candidate_n out_o of_o which_o they_o choose_v two_o by_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n and_o out_o of_o these_o two_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n select_v who_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o though_o they_o be_v free_a in_o their_o choice_n yet_o common_o they_o have_v a_o regard_n for_o the_o senior_a alderman_n that_o have_v not_o be_v lord_n mayor_n and_o give_v he_o the_o precedence_n the_o mayor_n elect_v be_v proclaim_v be_v swear_v first_o at_o guildhall_n and_o afterward_o at_o westminster_n there_o he_o swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n and_o here_o to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n the_o installation-day_n be_v the_o 29_o of_o october_n a_o month_n after_o the_o election_n the_o solemnity_n of_o which_o day_n upon_o his_o account_n be_v so_o great_a that_o no_o magistrate_n in_o europe_n appear_v with_o so_o much_o state_n and_o grandeur_n as_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n upon_o his_o installation_n first_o he_o go_v by_o water_n to_o westminster_n in_o his_o barge_n of_o state_n accompany_v with_o the_o alderman_n in_o all_o their_o formality_n with_o their_o scarlet_a robe_n and_o chain_n of_o gold_n hang_v before_o their_o breast_n the_o twelve_o company_n also_o in_o their_o several_a barge_n ●et_o out_o with_o their_o arm_n colour_n and_o screamer_n on_o both_o side_n attend_v he_o in_o their_o fur_a gown_n in_o his_o way_n he_o be_v salute_v from_o the_o shore_n with_o the_o noise_n of_o great_a gun_n and_o as_o he_o pass_v by_o whitehall_n the_o king_n from_o thence_o view_v the_o solemnity_n give_v he_o and_o his_o brethren_n a_o mark_n of_o his_o respect_n at_o last_o be_v land_v at_o westminster_n bridge_n the_o several_a company_n march_v in_o order_n to_o their_o hall_n and_o after_o they_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n with_o the_o sword_n and_o mace_n before_o they_o the_o sword-bearer_n with_o his_o cap_n of_o maintenance_n on_o his_o head_n at_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o hall_n the_o hall_n be_v entertain_v with_o the_o harmonious_a music_n of_o a_o set_a of_o oboe_n march_v in_o order_n before_o they_o and_o play_v all_o the_o way_n first_o they_o walk_v round_o the_o hall_n where_o they_o pay_v their_o respect_n to_o each_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o from_o the_o hall_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n where_o the_o new_a lord_n mayor_n be_v swear_v by_o the_o baron_n this_o do_v they_o walk_v again_o in_o procession_n round_o the_o hall_n to_o invite_v the_o several_a judge_n of_o each_o court_n to_o dinner_n at_o guildhall_n and_o after_o this_o the_o whole_a procession_n return_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o water_n to_o blackfriar_n from_o whence_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n make_v their_o cavalcade_n to_o guildhall_n all_o mount_v upon_o horse_n rich_o caparison_v the_o livery-man_n march_v before_o in_o good_a order_n and_o now_o the_o artillery_n man_n make_v their_o best_a appearance_n with_o their_o buff-coat_n and_o headpiece_n but_o the_o most_o divert_v sight_n be_v that_o of_o the_o pageant_n here_o and_o there_o in_o motion_n to_o divert_v the_o spectator_n at_o last_o a_o most_o splendid_a dinner_n to_o which_o beside_o the_o judge_n many_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o lady_n the_o privy_a counselor_n the_o foreign_a ambassador_n and_o oftentimes_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v invite_v conclude_v the_o solemnity_n such_o be_v the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n though_o always_o a_o citizen_n and_o tradesman_n be_v a_o member_n of_o one_o of_o the_o 12_o company_n who_o for_o his_o great_a dignity_n be_v usual_o knight_v by_o the_o king_n before_o the_o year_n of_o his_o mayoralty_n be_v expire_v unless_o he_o have_v receive_v that_o honour_n before_o whilst_o he_o be_v a_o alderman_n as_o of_o late_a have_v be_v ●shal_n his_o authority_n reach_v not_o only_o all_o over_o this_o great_a city_n and_o part_n of_o the_o suburb_n except_o some_o particular_a place_n but_o also_o on_o the_o thames_n as_o far_o as_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o and_o westward_o as_o far_o as_o stanes-bridge_n and_o so_o great_a be_v his_o power_n that_o he_o may_v cause_v any_o person_n inhabit_v within_o london_n or_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o to_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o he_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o any_o citizen_n and_o for_o non-appearance_n may_v grant_v his_o warrant_n to_o bring_v such_o person_n before_o he_o for_o he_o have_v power_n to_o determine_v difference_n between_o party_n and_o party_n his_o attendance_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o mayor_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o beside_o his_o proper_a servant_n first_o he_o have_v four_o principal_a officer_n that_o wait_v on_o he_o as_o lord_n mayor_n who_o be_v repute_v esquire_n by_o their_o place_n and_o those_o be_v the_o sword-bearer_n the_o common_a hunt_n the_o common_a crier_n and_o the_o water-bayliff_n who_o place_n be_v very_o advantageous_a and_o purchase_v when_o vacant_a at_o a_o great_a rate_n from_o the_o lord_n mayor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v beside_o they_o there_o be_v the_o coroner_n 3_o sergeant_n carver_n 3_o sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n 1_o sergeant_n of_o the_o channel_n 4_o yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n 1_o under_o water-bayliff_n 2_o yeoman_n of_o the_o chamber_n 3_o meal-weighers_a 2_o yeoman_n of_o the_o wood-wharf_n and_o several_a other_o most_o of_o which_o have_v servant_n allow_v they_o with_o livery_n among_o which_o the_o sword-bearer_n have_v a_o 1000_o l._n a_o year_n allow_v he_o for_o his_o table_n in_o the_o lord_n mayor_n house_n when_o he_o appear_v abroad_o on_o horseback_n which_o be_v his_o usual_a appearance_n it_o be_v with_o rich_a caparison_n and_o always_o in_o long_a robe_n sometime_o of_o fine_a scarlet-cloth_n rich_o fur_v sometime_o purple_a and_o sometime_o puke_v with_o a_o black_a velvet_n hood_n over_o his_o robe_n and_o a_o great_a chain_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o rich_a jewel_n to_o it_o hang_v from_o his_o neck_n downward_o attend_v by_o several_a officer_n walk_v before_o and_o on_o both_o side_n of_o he_o he_o keep_v a_o open_a table_n all_o the_o year_n to_o all_o comer_n of_o any_o quality_n and_o so_o well_o furnish_v that_o it_o be_v always_o fit_a to_o receive_v the_o great_a subject_n of_o england_n or_o of_o any_o other_o potentate_n he_o have_v a_o privilege_n to_o hunt_v not_o only_o in_o middlesex_n but_o also_o in_o essex_n and_o surrey_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n have_v a_o kennel_n of_o hound_n always_o maintain_v on_o the_o king_n coronation-day_n he_o claim_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a butler_n and_o bear_v the_o king_n cup_n among_o the_o high_a noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o serve_v on_o that_o day_n in_o other_o office_n and_o upon_o the_o king_n death_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o prime_a person_n of_o england_n therefore_o when_o king_n james_n i_o be_v invite_v to_o come_v and_o take_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n robert_n lee_n than_o mayor_n of_o london_n subscribe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n before_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n one_o thing_n be_v observable_a which_o happen_v not_o long_o since_o i_o mean_v four_o mayor_n the_o city_n have_v in_o little_a more_o than_o half_a a_o year_n viz._n sir_n john_n shorter_n sir_n john_n eyles_n sir_n john_n chapman_n and_o sir_n thomas_n pilkington_n for_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o in_o september_n 1688_o sir_n john_n eyles_n be_v make_v lord_n mayor_n and_o in_o october_n follow_v the_o charter_n be_v restore_v sir_n john_n chapman_n be_v choose_v lord_n mayor_n who_o die_v in_o march_n follow_v
high_a admiral_n of_o england_n a_o office_n hold_v by_o patent_n and_o of_o so_o great_a a_o trust_n that_o it_o have_v usual_o be_v give_v to_o prince_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n for_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n be_v entrust_v with_o no_o less_o than_o the_o management_n of_o all_o maritime_a affair_n with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n navy_n with_o power_n of_o decision_n in_o all_o cause_n maritime_a aswell_o civil_a as_o criminal_a of_o all_o thing_n do_v upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o all_o port_n and_o havens_n upon_o the_o seacoast_n and_o all_o river_n below_o the_o first_o bridge_n next_o towards_o the_o sea_n in_o short_a the_o admiralty_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o separate_a kingdom_n from_o the_o rest_n the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n may_v be_v repute_v at_o least_o the_o viceroy_n thereof_o a_o multitude_n of_o officer_n high_a and_o low_o be_v under_o he_o both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n some_o of_o a_o military_a other_o of_o a_o civil_a capacity_n some_o judicial_a other_o ministerial_a and_o under_o he_o be_v hold_v the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n the_o place_n and_o office_n whereof_o be_v in_o his_o gift_n the_o last_o high_a admiral_n of_o england_n be_v the_o late_a king_n when_o duke_n of_o york_n for_o since_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o office_n be_v execute_v by_o seven_o lord_n commissioner_n as_o it_o be_v to_o this_o day_n chap._n xiii_o of_o their_o present_a majesty_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n with_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o their_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n king_n william_n our_o present_a monarch_n be_v the_o only_a issue_n of_o the_o late_a illustrious_a prince_n william_n of_o nassaw_n prince_n of_o orange_n and_o of_o the_o decease_a princess_n royal_a mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n charles_n i_o who_o be_v wed_v to_o the_o foresay_a prince_n in_o the_o year_n 1641._o his_o majesty_n be_v bear_v in_o holland_n nou._n four_o 1650_o ten_o day_n after_o his_o father_n death_n and_o be_v christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o william_n henry_n william_n be_v his_o father_n name_n and_o henry_n his_o grandfather_n the_o house_n of_o nassaw_n be_v a_o ancient_n and_o most_o illustrious_a family_n so_o call_v from_o nassaw_n a_o town_n and_o county_n in_o weteravia_n a_o province_n of_o germany_n that_o branch_n of_o it_o from_o whence_o the_o king_n be_v descend_v have_v their_o usual_a seat_n at_o dillenburg_n not_o far_o from_o nassaw_n before_o they_o settle_v in_o the_o low-countries_n whence_o for_o distinction_n sake_n they_o be_v name_v the_o earl_n of_o nassaw_n of_o the_o house_n of_o dillenburg_n otho_n of_o nassaw_n who_o die_v anno_fw-la 1190_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o present_a family_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n out_o of_o which_o descend_v adolph_n earl_n of_o nassaw_n who_o be_v choose_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1292._o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o engelbert_n the_o seven_o earl_n of_o this_o house_n with_o marry_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o philip_n lord_n of_o breda_n in_o brabant_n that_o town_n and_o barony_n with_o many_o other_o fair_a estate_n in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v add_v to_o the_o family_n and_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o henry_n the_o ten_o earl_n of_o nassaw_n anno_fw-la 1515._o with_o claude_n of_o chalons_n sister_n and_o heir_n of_o philibert_n prince_n of_o orange_n this_o principality_n border_v upon_o provence_n and_o dauphene_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o france_n accrue_v to_o the_o family_n so_o much_o the_o worse_o for_o have_v so_o ill_a a_o neighbour_n as_o the_o present_a french_a king_n who_o have_v long_o since_o rapacious_o seize_v upon_o it_o but_o leave_v however_o what_o he_o can_v not_o take_v away_o the_o king_n be_v just_a title_n to_o it_o in_o short_a our_o gracious_a king_n william_n be_v the_o 18_o earl_n of_o nassaw_n begin_v with_o otho_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o seven_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o his_o family_n begin_v with_o rene_n of_o nassaw_n son_n of_o henry_n and_o claude_n who_o succeed_v philibert_n his_o uncle_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n a_o family_n as_o much_o honour_a for_o the_o personal_a merit_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o it_o as_o any_o other_o in_o europe_n and_o to_o which_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n owe_v the_o liberty_n and_o greatness_n they_o enjoy_v all_o the_o world_n know_v how_o great_a a_o patron_n and_o assertor_n of_o the_o belgic_a liberty_n against_o the_o spaniard_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o generous_a prince_n william_n of_o nassaw_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n ancestor_n and_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o generous_a exploit_n of_o his_o noble_a successor_n till_o the_o present_a king_n william_n it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o his_o majest_o have_v do_v to_o rescue_v not_o only_o his_o native_a country_n but_o the_o best_a part_n of_o europe_n from_o its_o oppressor_n it_o have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o the_o maxim_n of_o some_o prince_n to_o outvie_v each_o other_o in_o prey_v upon_o and_o destroy_v not_o only_a their_o neighbour_n but_o their_o own_o protestant_a subject_n by_o all_o method_n of_o perfidiousness_n and_o cruelty_n to_o establish_v or_o maintain_v their_o tyranny_n they_o go_v about_o to_o introduce_v a_o general_a ignorance_n for_o where_o subject_n part_v with_o their_o reason_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o they_o to_o part_v with_o their_o liberty_n witness_v those_o miserable_a enslave_v country_n where_o popery_n domineer_v on_o the_o contrary_a the_o house_n of_o orange_n have_v always_o appear_v against_o that_o ravenous_a and_o inhuman_a principle_n and_o as_o if_o providence_n have_v appoint_v they_o for_o a_o check_n to_o tyranny_n god_n have_v be_v please_v according_o to_o bless_v their_o just_a endeavour_n never_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o the_o protestant_a interest_n in_o general_n lay_v more_o at_o stake_n than_o it_o do_v in_o the_o late_a reign_n it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v a_o general_a design_n to_o extirpate_v here_o in_o a_o popish_a sense_n and_o to_o enslave_v all_o europe_n the_o plot_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o bless_a king_n charles_n who_o with_o a_o show_n of_o proteslantism_n make_v the_o way_n smooth_a for_o popery_n at_o last_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v fine_o prepare_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o next_o heir_n king_n charles_n go_v off_o the_o stage_n and_o his_o brother_n to_o play_v the_o last_o act_n enter_v and_o ascend_v the_o throne_n no_o prince_n more_o courteous_a more_o oblige_v or_o more_o promise_v at_o first_o than_o he_o be_v to_o his_o new_a subject_n the_o church_n of_o england_n triumph_v in_o his_o exaltation_n and_o address_v he_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o their_o tutela●_n angel_n the_o people_n in_o general_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o incomparable_a hero_n who_o will_v quick_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o hector_n of_o france_n and_o to_o carry_v the_o glory_n of_o england_n beyond_o all_o his_o predecessor_n in_o short_a so_o great_a be_v the_o hope_n of_o this_o king_n that_o edward_n iii_n and_o henry_n v_n the_o most_o glorious_a monarch_n of_o england_n be_v upon_o his_o account_n to_o be_v hiss_v out_o of_o our_o english_a chronicle_n no_o body_n dream_v of_o a_o popish_a catechism_n to_o be_v the_o first_o step_n to_o this_o glory_n nor_o of_o a_o army_n to_o be_v raise_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o under_o who_o shelter_n beside_o a_o secret_a league_n with_o france_n the_o prerogative_n begin_v present_o to_o swell_v above_o its_o bank_n the_o law_n to_o be_v overwhelm_v the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n invade_v the_o church_n of_o england_n crush_v that_o have_v raise_v the_o king_n to_o the_o throne_n popery_n crow_v over_o all_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o crown_v all_o their_o hope_n presto_fw-it a_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o short_a to_o speak_v in_o term_n of_o war_n the_o miner_n be_v fix_v and_o we_o must_v either_o surrender_v or_o be_v storm_v this_o be_v our_o condition_n when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n our_o present_a king_n undertake_v our_o deliverance_n and_o effect_v it_o under_o god_n in_o a_o miraculous_a manner_n upon_o who_o approach_n our_o mass-hero_n flee_v leave_v we_o to_o shift_v for_o ourselves_o and_o the_o popish_a party_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o rabble_n this_o happen_v dec._n 11_o 1688_o a_o fatal_a year_n in_o this_o and_o the_o forego_n age_n to_o popery_n i●_n england_n in_o that_o state_n of_o anarchy_n what_o can_v the_o nation_n do_v less_o than_o provide_v for_o a_o settlement_n under_o the_o gracious_a influence_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o be_v according_o do_v in_o as_o regular_a 〈◊〉_d way_n as_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n will_v ●ow_o king_n james_n have_v thus_o desert_v the_o
noble_a exercise_n and_o appear_v abroad_o according_a to_o their_o rank_n and_o quality_n honour_n and_o integrity_n justice_n and_o sobriety_n courage_n and_o wisdom_n be_v virtue_n they_o excel_v in_o a_o lord_n house_n be_v then_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o well_o discipline_v court_n where_o servant_n live_v not_o only_o in_o plenty_n but_o in_o great_a order_n with_o the_o opportunity_n of_o get_v good_a breed_n and_o the_o prospect_n of_o raise_v themselves_o in_o the_o world_n by_o their_o lord_n bountifulness_n and_o innate_a generosity_n how_o far_o the_o case_n be_v alter_v it_o be_v but_o too_o plain_a yet_o it_o be_v hope_v a_o virtuous_a and_o generous_a prince_n will_v bring_v back_o that_o golden_a age._n but_o there_o be_v a_o additional_a honour_n the_o most_o ancient_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n wherein_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o our_o nobility_n have_v ever_o have_v a_o share_n since_o its_o first_o institution_n the_o founder_n of_o this_o order_n be_v that_o warlike_a and_o potent_a prince_n king_n edward_z iii_o who_o several_a time_n triumph_v over_o france_n and_o scotland_n polydore_v virgil_n give_v it_o a_o slight_a original_a but_o his_o ground_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n grow_v from_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n which_o be_v that_o edward_n iii_n have_v obtain_v many_o great_a victory_n king_n john_n of_o france_n and_o david_n bruce_n of_o scotland_n be_v both_o his_o prisoner_n king_n henry_n of_o castille_n the_o bastard_n expulse_v and_o don_n pedro_n restore_v by_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n do_v upon_o no_o weighty_a occasion_n first_o erect_v this_o order_n anno_fw-la 1350._o who_o dance_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o other_o lady_n of_o the_o court_n take_v up_o a_o garter_n that_o happen_v to_o fall_v from_o one_o of_o they_o whereat_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n smile_v the_o king_n say_v that_o ever_o it_o be_v long_o he_o will_v make_v that_o garter_n to_o be_v of_o high_a reputation_n and_o short_o after_o institute_v this_o order_n a_o very_a unlikely_a thing_n that_o so_o noble_a a_o order_n shall_v be_v raise_v on_o so_o mean_v a_o foundation_n whereas_o according_a to_o cambden_n and_o several_a other_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o order_n by_o the_o foresay_a king_n edward_n be_v upon_o his_o good_a success_n in_o a_o skirmish_n wherein_o the_o king_n garter_n be_v use_v for_o a_o token_n the_o order_n first_o institute_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n george_n the_o patron_n of_o england_n and_o of_o this_o order_n in_o particular_a and_o because_o the_o garter_n be_v the_o only_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a habit_n of_o the_o order_n make_v choice_n of_o at_o first_o to_o be_v constant_o wear_v it_o come_v in_o process_n of_o time_n to_o be_v call_v the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n the_o same_o consist_v of_o a_o sovereign_n which_o be_v always_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o 25_o companion_n call_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n some_o of_o they_o prince_n of_o other_o country_n and_o the_o rest_n nobleman_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o have_v be_v of_o this_o order_n since_o the_o institution_n no_o less_o than_o 8_o emperor_n and_o 27_o or_o 28_o foreign_a king_n beside_o many_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o a_o low_a rank_n the_o garter_n to_o be_v daily_o wear_v upon_o the_o left_a leg_n by_o the_o companion_n of_o this_o order_n be_v a_o blue_a garter_n deck_v with_o gold_n pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o a_o buckle_v of_o gold_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v abroad_o without_o it_o upon_o pain_n of_o pay_v two_o crown_n to_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o order_n who_o shall_v first_o claim_v it_o only_o upon_o a_o journey_n a_o blue_a ribbon_n may_v serve_v instead_o of_o it_o the_o mean_v of_o the_o garter_n be_v to_o put_v the_o companion_n of_o the_o order_n in_o mind_n that_o as_o by_o this_o order_n they_o be_v join_v in_o a_o firm_a league_n of_o amity_n and_o concord_n so_o by_o their_o garter_n as_o by_o a_o fast_o tie_v of_o affection_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o love_v one_o another_o now_o to_o prevent_v a_o ill_a construction_n of_o it_o king_n edward_z command_v these_o french_a word_n to_o be_v fix_v upon_o it_o honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr that_o be_v shame_v be_v to_o he_o that_o think_v evil_a of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v do_v in_o france_n because_o england_n be_v then_o possess_v of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n the_o french_a tongue_n be_v the_o usual_a language_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n court._n beside_o the_o garter_n the_o honourable_a companion_n be_v to_o wear_v at_o installation_n and_o high_a feast_n a_o surcoat_n a_o mantle_n a_o high_a black_a velvet_n cap._n a_o collar_n of_o pure_a gold_n with_o other_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a apparel_n the_o collar_n compose_v of_o rose_n enamel_v red_a within_o a_o garter_n enamel_v blue_a with_o the_o usual_a motto_n in_o letter_n of_o gold_n and_o between_o each_o of_o these_o garter_n a_o knot_n with_o tassel_n of_o gold_n by_o a_o order_n make_v april_n 1626._o they_o be_v to_o wear_v on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o their_o upper_a garment_n whether_o cloak_n or_o coat_n a_o escutcheon_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o s._n george_n that_o be_v the_o cross_n of_o england_n incirl_v with_o the_o garter_n and_o motto_n from_o whence_o round_o about_o be_v cast_v beam_n of_o silver_n like_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o full_a lustre_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o star_n to_o this_o order_n belong_v a_o college_n seat_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n with_o s._n george_n chapel_n there_o erect_v by_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o chapterhouse_n the_o college_n be_v a_o corporation_n have_v a_o great_a seal_n and_o several_a officer_n belong_v to_o it_o the_o principal_a of_o these_o be_v the_o prelate_n of_o the_o garter_n which_o office_n be_v settle_v on_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n next_o the_o chanceliour_n of_o the_o garter_n the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n for_o the_o time_n be_v a_o register_n the_o dean_n of_o windsor_n garter_n the_o principal_a king_n at_o arm_n who_o manage_n and_o marshal_n their_o solemnity_n at_o their_o installation_n and_o feast_n and_o last_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o garter_n who_o be_v also_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black-rod_n to_o the_o chapel_n there_o belong_v 14_o secular_a canon_n and_o 13_o vicar_n all_o priest_n beside_o 26_o poor_a knight_n maintain_v by_o this_o college_n for_o their_o prayer_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o s._n george_n the_o solemnity_n of_o this_o order_n be_v perform_v yearly_o on_o s._n george_n day_n the_o 23th_o of_o april_n as_o for_o the_o order_n and_o constitution_n belong_v to_o this_o society_n touch_v the_o solemnity_n in_o make_v these_o knight_n their_o duty_n after_o creation_n and_o their_o high_a privilege_n they_o be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v insert_v here_o chap._n xx._n of_o the_o gentry_n of_o england_n next_o to_o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o kingdom_n let_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o english_a gentry_n call_v by_o some_o the_o lesser_a or_o lower_v nobility_n and_o keep_v a_o middle_a rank_n betwixt_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o common_a people_n of_o these_o there_o be_v three_o degree_n knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n we_o have_v now_o but_o three_o sort_n of_o knight_n in_o england_n beside_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n viz._n baronet_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o knight_n bachelor_n the_o degree_n of_o baronet_n be_v the_o next_o to_o baron_n and_o the_o only_a degree_n of_o knighthood_n that_o be_v hereditary_a a_o honour_n first_o institute_v by_o king_n james_n i_o anno_fw-la 1611_o confer_v by_o a_o patent_n upon_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v the_o purchase_n of_o it_o do_v common_o arise_v fee_n and_o all_o to_o 1200_o l._n the_o purchaser_n be_v to_o pay_v beside_o the_o fee_n as_o much_o money_n as_o will_v pay_v for_o 3_o year_n 30_o foot-soldier_n at_o 8_o penny_n a_o day_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o province_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n therefore_o they_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o bear_v in_o a_o canton_n of_o their_o coat_n of_o arm_n or_o in_o a_o whole_a scutcheon_n the_o arm_n of_o ulster_n viz._n in_o a_o field_n argent_fw-fr a_o hand_n gules_a in_o the_o king_n army_n they_o have_v place_n in_o the_o gross_a near_o the_o king_n standard_n and_o for_o their_o funeral_n they_o have_v also_o particular_a privilege_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o they_o by_o the_o first_o institution_n be_v not_o to_o exceed_v 200_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n after_o which_o number_n complete_v as_o any_o one_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n come_v to_o be_v extinct_a the_o number_n be_v
the_o fee_n he_o be_v free_a to_o consent_v to_o marriage_n and_o may_v by_o will_v dispose_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 15_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n at_o 21_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o full_a age._n then_o he_o be_v free_a to_o make_v any_o contract_n and_o to_o pass_v by_o will_n both_o good_n and_o land_n which_o in_o other_o country_n may_v not_o be_v do_v till_o the_o age_n of_o 25_o call_v annus_fw-la consistentiae_fw-la a_o daughter_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 7_o year_n may_v consent_v to_o marriage_n but_o at_o 12_o she_o be_v free_a to_o retract_v or_o confirm_v it_o if_o she_o confirm_v it_o than_o the_o marriage_n be_v good_a and_o she_o may_v make_v a_o will_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n at_o 21_o she_o may_v contract_v or_o alienate_v her_o land_n by_o will_n or_o otherwise_o servant_n in_o england_n be_v either_o tie_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n or_o only_o by_o the_o year_n these_o be_v free_a to_o quit_v their_o service_n at_o such_o a_o warn_v as_o be_v agree_v upon_o between_o the_o master_n or_o the_o mistress_n and_o the_o servant_n by_o those_o that_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n i_o mean_v apprentice_n the_o usual_a time_n for_o their_o apprenticeship_n be_v 7_o year_n this_o be_v the_o most_o servile_a condition_n in_o england_n consider_v the_o lash_n they_o lie_v under_o together_o with_o their_o long_a and_o strict_a confinement_n under_o article_n and_o whereas_o other_o servant_n receive_v wage_n for_o their_o service_n these_o common_o do_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o their_o master_n for_o their_o prenticeship_n the_o condition_n of_o other_o servant_n be_v much_o easy_a all_o over_o england_n for_o beside_o that_o few_o undergo_v the_o hardship_n that_o prentice_n do_v they_o may_v be_v free_a at_o the_o year_n end_n giving_z 3_o month_n warn_v and_o if_o a_o servant_n do_v not_o like_o one_o master_n he_o may_v go_v to_o another_o where_o perhaps_o he_o may_v find_v more_o favour_n or_o advantage_n but_o before_o a_o person_n venture_v upon_o such_o a_o servant_n it_o be_v civil_a first_o to_o get_v his_o former_a master_n leave_v and_o prudential_a to_o have_v from_o he_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o faithfulness_n and_o diligence_n now_o there_o be_v so_o many_o degree_n of_o servant_n in_o england_n that_o if_o some_o live_v mean_o there_o be_v other_o who_o live_v genteely_a and_o some_o of_o these_o so_o splendid_o as_o to_o keep_v servant_n of_o their_o own_o in_o great_a family_n where_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n make_v a_o proper_a figure_n and_o have_v a_o suitable_a attendance_n there_o be_v a_o necessary_a subordination_n of_o servant_n so_o that_o the_o inferior_a servant_n may_v be_v at_o the_o beck_n of_o their_o superior_a officer_n to_o answer_v the_o several_a part_n of_o their_o respective_a duty_n thus_o a_o great_a man_n live_v like_o a_o prince_n and_o keep_v a_o court_n of_o his_o own_o in_o general_n it_o may_v be_v say_v no_o country_n be_v more_o favourable_a than_o england_n to_o servant_n who_o general_o live_v here_o with_o more_o ease_n and_o less_o subjection_n and_o have_v large_a salary_n than_o any_o where_o else_o the_o truth_n be_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o servant_n how_o by_o go_v to_o service_n he_o deve_v himself_o of_o what_o be_v dear_a to_o mankind_n his_o liberty_n and_o subject_n his_o will_n to_o another_o who_o sometime_o prove_v magget-headed_n cruel_a or_o tyrannical_a i_o think_v it_o but_o reasonable_a to_o have_v a_o tender_a regard_n for_o good_a servant_n for_o this_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v that_o great_a man_n of_o spain_n cardinal_n ximenes_n so_o note_v in_o his_o time_n who_o prove_v so_o bountiful_a and_o so_o generous_a a_o master_n to_o his_o servant_n that_o history_n to_o this_o day_n do_v admire_v he_o for_o it_o as_o for_o stubborn_a and_o unruly_a servant_n the_o law_n of_o england_n give_v master_n and_o mistress_n power_n to_o correct_v they_o and_o resistance_n in_o a_o servant_n be_v punish_v with_o severe_a penalty_n but_o for_o a_o servant_n to_o kill_v his_o master_n or_o mistress_n be_v so_o high_a a_o crime_n that_o it_o be_v count_v petty_a treason_n or_o a_o crime_n next_o to_o high_a treason_n since_o christianity_n prevail_v here_o england_n admit_v of_o no_o foreign_a slave_n in_o foreign_a plantation_n indeed_o the_o english_a as_o other_o nation_n buy_v and_o sell_v negro_n as_o slave_n but_o a_o foreign_a slave_n bring_v over_o into_o england_n be_v upon_o land_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la free_a from_o slavery_n though_o not_o from_o ordinary_a service_n it_o be_v true_a there_o have_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o tenure_n here_o call_v a_o tenure_n in_o villeinage_n and_o the_o tenant_n villain_n who_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o bondman_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o lord_n may_v take_v redemption_n of_o he_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o to_o make_v he_o free_a he_o may_v put_v he_o out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n at_o his_o will_n and_o may_v beat_v and_o chastise_v but_o not_o maim_v he_o now_o such_o villain_n be_v out_o of_o date_n though_o the_o law_n concern_v they_o stand_v unrepealed_a to_o this_o day_n servorum_fw-la &_o nativorum_fw-la say_v spelman_n apud_fw-la nos_fw-la sublata_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la &_o quas_fw-la ideo_fw-la possidebant_fw-la terras_fw-la vel_fw-la praedia_fw-la hodie_fw-la libere_fw-la tenent_fw-la sub_fw-la antiquae_fw-la servitutis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n out_o of_o fortescue_n have_v this_o note_n impius_fw-la &_o crudelis_fw-la judicandus_fw-la qui_fw-la libertati_fw-la non_fw-la tavet_fw-la for_o which_o he_o give_v this_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o anglia_fw-it jura_n in_o omni_fw-la casu_fw-la daunt_v favorem_fw-la libertati_fw-la the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o all_o case_n stand_v for_o liberty_n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o part._n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o new_a state_n of_o england_n under_o their_o majesty_n k._n william_n and_o q._n mary_n contain_v a_o description_n of_o the_o several_a court_n of_o judicature_n viz._n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n privy_a council_n and_o all_o other_o court_n with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o present_a officer_n in_o church_n and_o state_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1691._o the_o new_a state_n of_o england_n part_n iii_o of_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o great_a council_n of_o england_n the_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o august_n assembly_n the_o world_n be_v the_o court_n that_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v parliament_n from_o the_o french_a parliament_n and_o this_o from_o their_o verb_n parlour_n to_o speak_v or_o talk_n together_o the_o same_o be_v take_v in_o a_o twofold_a sense_n first_o as_o it_o include_v the_o legislative_a power_n of_o england_n as_o when_o we_o say_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o acceptation_n it_o include_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o each_o of_o which_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n in_o make_v law_n so_o that_o without_o their_o joint_n consent_v no_o law_n can_v by_o either_o abrogate_a or_o make_v second_o in_o a_o vulgar_a sense_n as_o when_o we_o say_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n or_o the_o king_n have_v call_v a_o parliament_n by_o which_o be_v mean_v the_o two_o house_n viz._n the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o this_o court_n be_v a_o body_n corporate_a consist_v according_a to_o the_o first_o acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o though_o the_o name_n parliament_n by_o which_o it_o be_v now_o call_v be_v not_o probable_o old_a than_o the_o conquest_n by_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n yet_o it_o be_v make_v plain_o by_o ancient_a record_n and_o precedent_n that_o the_o former_a king_n of_o england_n even_o in_o the_o saxons-time_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n great_a national_a council_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o our_o parliament_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n say_v lambard_n the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_z commons_z it_o be_v most_o apparent_a say_v prinn_n by_o all_o the_o old_a precedent_n before_o the_o conquest_n that_o all_o our_o ancient_a council_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o parliament_n call_v by_o different_a name_n in_o several_a age_n till_o at_o las●_n that_o of_o parliament_n be_v fix_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o our_o king_n nobles_z senators_z aldermen_z wiseman_n knight_n and_o commons_o be_v usual_a present_n and_o vote_v there_o as_o member_n and_o judge_v the_o same_o be_v aver_v
lieutenant_n general_n sir_n henry_n goodrick_n kt._n and_o bar._n surveyor_z john_n charleton_n esq_n clerk_n of_o the_o ordnance_n sir_n thomas_n littleton_n kt._n keeper_n of_o the_o store_n thomas_n gardiner_n esq_n clerk_n of_o the_o delivery_n philip_n musgrave_n esq_n assistant_n surveyor_n william_n boulter_n esq_n treasurer_n or_o paymaster_n charles_n bertie_n esq_n master_n gunner_n capt._n richard_n leak_n principal_a engineer_n sir_n martin_n beckman_n kt._n keeper_n of_o the_o small_a gun_n mr._n charles_n beaumond_n the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o of_o the_o admiral_n the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o admiralty_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o montgomery_n the_o earl_n of_o carbery_n sir_n michael_n wharton_n bat._n sir_n thomas_n lee_n bat._n sir_n john_n chichley_n bat._n sir_n john_n lowther_n bat._n william_n sacheveril_n esq_n admiral_n sir_n richard_n haddock_n kt._n henry_n killigrew_n esq_n sir_n john_n ashby_n kt._n a_o list_n of_o the_o commissioner_n and_o other_o principal_a officer_n belong_v to_o the_o navy_n the_o commissioner_n sir_n richard_n haddock_n kt._n charles_n sergison_n esq_n sir_n john_n tippet_n kt._n sir_n richard_n beach_n kt._n the_o treasurer_n edward_n russel_n esq_n comptroller_n sir_n richard_n haddock_n kt._n surveyor_z sir_n john_n tippet_n kt._n clerk_z of_o the_o act_n charles_n sergison_n esq_n victualler_n of_o the_o navy_n thomas_n papilion_n simon_n macne_n john_n agur_n humphrey_n ail_v and_o james_n how_o esquire_n commissioner_n for_o sick_a and_o wound_a seaman_n and_o exchange_v of_o prisoner_n of_o war._n thomas_n addison_n esq_n edward_n leigh_n esq_n anthony_n shepherd_n esq_n john_n starkey_n esq_n of_o the_o martial_a court_n this_o court_n you_o have_v too_o short_a a_o account_n of_o in_o my_o three_o part_n page_n 91._o i_o therefore_o beg_v leave_v here_o to_o enlarge_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v call_v the_o martial_a or_o military_a court_n or_o high_a court_n of_o chivalry_n otherwise_o the_o court_n of_o honour_n and_o in_o latin_a curia_fw-la militaris_fw-la the_o place_n ancient_o appoint_v for_o hold_v thereof_o be_v the_o king_n hall_n wherein_o the_o constable_n and_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n sit_v as_o judge_n where_o any_o plaintiff_n in_o case_n of_o dignity_n or_o matter_n of_o arm_n or_o of_o any_o other_o suit_n or_o controversy_n concern_v nobility_n gentility_n or_o arm_n may_v sue_v the_o defendant_n but_o now_o that_o great_a office_n of_o constable_n of_o england_n be_v hide_v aside_o the_o whole_a power_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o the_o present_a possessor_n of_o that_o honourable_a office_n be_v his_o grace_n henry_n duke_z of_o norfolk_z earl_n marshal_z of_o england_n who_o have_v appoint_v the_o hall_n in_o the_o college_n of_o arm_n to_o be_v the_o place_n for_o keep_v the_o say_a court._n and_o upon_o application_n make_v to_o he_o by_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v abuse_v in_o matter_n of_o honour_n and_o arm_n may_v there_o have_v relief_n from_o his_o grace_n officer_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n their_o majesty_n advocate_n william_n ody_n dr._n of_o law_n register_n of_o the_o court_n robert_n plott_n dr._n of_o law_n secretary_n and_o seal-keeper_n francis_n negus_n esq_n deputy-register_n mr._n john_n cheek_n proctor_n samuel_n francklyn_n esq_n bachelor_n of_o law_n mr._n ralph_n suckley_n mr._n everard_n exton_n bachelor_n of_o law_n mr._n john_n hill_n mr._n francis_n nixon_n mr._n robert_n chapman_n mr._n samuel_n wiseman_n mr._n keate_n waller_n marshal_n of_o the_o court._n mr._n john_n curry_n a_o list_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n bedford_n earl_n of_o bedford_z berks_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n buck_n earl_n of_o bridgewater_n cambr._n earl_n of_o bedford_n cheshire_n earl_n of_o warrington_n cornwall_n earl_n of_o bath_n cumberland_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n derbysh_a earl_n of_o devon_n devonsh_fw-mi earl_n of_o bath_n dorcetsh_n earl_n of_o bristol_n essex_n earl_n of_o oxford_z gloc._n and_o heref._n earl_n of_o maclesfield_n hartfordsh_fw-mi earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n huntingt_fw-fr earl_n of_o manchester_n kent_n earl_n of_o winchelsey_n lancashire_n earl_n of_o derby_n leicestersh_fw-mi earl_n of_o rutland_n lincolnsh_fw-mi earl_n of_o lindsey_n middlesex_n earl_n of_o clare_n monmouthsh_v earl_n of_o maclesfield_n norfolk_n duke_z of_o norfolk_z northampt._n earl_n of_o monmouth_n northumb._n earl_n of_o scarborough_n nottinghamsh_v earl_n of_o kingston_n oxon_n earl_n of_o abington_n salop_n lord_n visc_n newport_n somersetsh_n lord_n visc_n fitz-harding_n southampton_n duke_n of_o bolton_n staffordsh_fw-mi lord_n paget_n suffolk_z lord_n cornwallis_n surrey_n duke_z of_o norfolk_z sussex_n earl_n of_o dorset_n and_o middlesex_n warwicksh_v earl_n of_o northampton_n wiltshire_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n worcestersh_fw-mi earl_n of_o shrowsbury_n york_z east-riding_a earl_n of_o kingston_n york_z north_n ride_v earl_n of_o falconberg_n york_z west-riding_a earl_n of_o derby_n south_n and_o north_n wales_n earl_n of_o maclesfield_n governor_n of_o garrison_v place_n barwick_n christ_n babington_n esq_n calshot_n francis_n pawlet_n esq_n carlisle_n jeremiah_n bubb_n esq_n chepstow_n chester_n sir_n john_n morgan_n cinque-port_n col._n john_n beaumond_n esq_n dartmouth_n nich._n roope_n esq_n gravesend_n william_n selwyn_n esq_n guernsey_n lord_n hatton_n holy_a island_n hull_n marquis_n of_o caermarthen_n hurst-castle_n henry_n holmes_n jersey_n lord_n jermyn_n isle_n of_o wight_n sir_n robert_n holmes_n landguard-fort_n henry_n killigrew_n esq_n s._n maw_n pendennis_n earl_n of_o bath_n plymouth_n earl_n of_o bath_n portland_n portsmouth_n john_n gibson_n esq_n scarborough_n scilly_n island_n sheerness_n robert_n crawford_n esq_n tinmouth_n sir_n edw._n villiers_n tower_n of_o london_n lord_n lucas_n upner_n castle_n robert_z minor_n esq_n windfor_n castle_n duke_z of_o norfolk_z governor_n of_o foreign_a plantation_n of_o jamaica_n earl_n of_o inchqueen_n virginia_n lord_n effingham_n new_a york_n col._n sloughter_n barbadoes_n james_n kendal_n col._n leeward_n island_n col._n godrington_n as_o for_o new_a england_n the_o governor_n be_v not_o yet_o settle_v mary-land_n pensylvania_n and_o carolina_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o respective_a proprietor_n who_o have_v there_o their_o deputy_n their_o majesty_n ambassador_n envoy_n and_o resident_n abroad_o at_o vienna_n lord_n paget_n at_o constantinople_n sir_n william_n hussey_n in_o holland_n lord_n dursley_n spain_n william_n stanhop_n esq_n flanders_n john_n eckart_n esq_n sweden_n william_n duncomb_n esq_n denmark_n robert_n molesworth_n esq_n brandenburg_n james_n johnston_n esq_n lunenburg_n and_o brunswick_n sir_n william_n dutton_n colt_n switzerland_n thomas_n cox_n esq_n hamburg_n sir_n paul_n rycaut_n geneva_n philibert_n herbert_n esq_n agent_n in_o germany_n hugh_n hughes_n gent._n consul_n in_o foreign_a part_n at_o venice_n hugh_n broughton_n esq_n cadiz_n &_o s._n maries_n sevil_n s._n lucar_n in_o spain_n wartin_n nescomb_n robert_n godschall_n walter_n doleman_n e●●_n alicant_n genova_n leghorn_n naples_n in_o italy_n thomas_n kirk_n esq_n robert_n serle_n esq_n sir_n george_n davis_n kt._n algiers_n in_o barbary_n thomas_n baker_n esq_n foreign_a minister_n at_o present_a reside_v in_o their_o majesty_n court._n spain_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr ronquillo_n ambassador_n in_o ordinary_a portugal_n don_n simon_n de_fw-fr soza_n de_fw-fr magellanes_n envoy_n extraordinary_n sweden_n baron_n leyonbergh_n envoy_n denmark_n mounseur_fw-fr alfeldt_n envoy_n holland_n the_o heer_n van_n zitter_n ambassador_n in_o ordinary_a brandenburg_n mounseur_fw-fr dankelman_n envoy_n lunenburg_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr schutz_n envoy_n extraordinary_n savoy_n the_o precedent_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n envoy_n extraordinary_n vienna_n mounseur_fw-fr hoffman_n resident_n a_o scheme_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o knight_n companion_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n ●●e_z king_n of_o denmark_n the_o sovereign_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n prince_n george_n of_o denmark_n *_o elector_n of_o brandenb_n earl_n of_o oxford_n earl_n of_o strafford_n duke_n of_o beaufort_n earl_n of_o bedford_n duke_n of_o southampton_n earl_n of_o mulgrave_n duke_n of_o newcastle_n marquis_n of_o caerm_n  _fw-fr duke_n of_o richmond_n duke_n of_o hamilton_n duke_n of_o somerset_n duke_n of_o northumb._n duke_n of_o norfolk_n earl_n of_o peterborough_n earl_n of_o rochester_n earl_n of_o feversham_n earl_n of_o sunderland_n duke_n of_o ormond_n *_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n  _fw-fr a_o list_n of_o the_o knight_n make_v by_o his_o present_a majesty_n king_n william_n knights_z baronet_n hender_n moulesworth_n esq_n create_v baronet_n july_n 19_o 1689._o sir_n john_n ramsden_n of_o yorkshire_n esq_n create_v baronet_n dec._n 30._o 1689._o sir_n william_n robinson_n of_o newby_n in_o yorkshire_n esq_n create_v baronet_n febr._n 13_o 1689._o knight_n bachelor_n anthony_n keck_n esq_n counsellor_n at_o law_n knight_v at_o whitehall_n march_v 5_o 1688._o william_n rawlinson_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o chancery_n knight_v at_o whitehall_n march_v 5_o