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england_n high_a lord_n treasurer_n 4,230 5 10.7514 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16313 A iustice of peace for Ireland consisting of two bookes: the first declaring th'exercise of that office by one or more iustices of peace out of sessions. The second setting forth the forme of proceeding in sessions, and the matters to be enquired of, and handled therein. Composed by Sir Richard Bolton Knight, Chief Baron of his Majesties Court of Exchequer in Ireland. Whereunto are added many presidents of indictments of treasons, felonies, misprisions, præmunires, and finable offences of force, fraud, omission, and other misdemeanors of severall sorts, more then ever heretofore have beene published in print. Bolton, Richard, Sir, 1570?-1648. 1638 (1638) STC 3223; ESTC S107128 601,677 634

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maintenance_n of_o this_o peace_n be_v recommend_v and_o who_o with_o their_o other_o office_n have_v and_o yet_o still_o have_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n annex_v to_o their_o charge_n as_o a_o thing_n incident_a to_o and_o unseparable_a from_o those_o office_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o office_n only_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v include_v therein_o first_o 85._o 20._o h._n 7._o 7._o 2._o co._n 11._o 85._o the_o king_n majesty_n by_o his_o dignity_n royal_a be_v the_o principal_a conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o be_v capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o who_o hand_n at_o the_o beginning_n the_o administration_n of_o all_o justice_n first_o be_v and_o afterward_o by_o and_o from_o he_o only_o be_v this_o authority_n derive_v and_o give_v to_o other_o 2._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n martial_n and_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o every_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o also_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n have_v enclose_v in_o their_o say_a office_n the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n over_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o every_o of_o these_o may_v award_v precept_n and_o take_v recognizance_n for_o the_o peace_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o place_n and_o the_o like_a officer_n in_o ireland_n may_v do_v the_o like_a 12._o 2._o h._n 7._o 1._o br._n peace_n 12._o 3._o there_o be_v other_o also_o who_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n have_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o yet_o only_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o their_o several_a court_n as_o namely_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n 4._o also_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v the_o steward_n of_o a_o leete_n and_o the_o steward_n of_o a_o court_n of_o pypowder_n every_o of_o these_o be_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o their_o several_a court_n for_o every_o of_o they_o may_v commit_v he_o to_o ward_n that_o shall_v make_v a_o affray_n in_o their_o presence_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n for_o that_o these_o be_v court_n of_o record_n and_o so_o in_o all_o other_o court_n of_o record_n 5._o and_o as_o well_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v as_o also_o the_o steward_n of_o a_o leete_n during_o their_o court_n may_v by_o recognizance_n bind_v he_o to_o the_o peace_n that_o shall_v make_v a_o affray_n in_o their_o presence_n 82._o br._n leet_n 39_o f.n.b._n 82._o sit_v the_o court_n 12._o 13._o h._n 4._o 12._o and_o may_v commit_v he_o to_o ward_n until_o he_o have_v find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o may_v also_o take_v the_o examination_n of_o felon_n at_o the_o common_a law_n ●1_n 21._o ed._n 4._o ●1_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o gaol_n and_o may_v also_o take_v the_o presentment_n of_o any_o felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n commit_v within_o their_o precinct_n or_o of_o any_o other_o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n except_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n see_v br._n leet_n 1._o 2._o 14._o 18._o 22._o 26._o 38._o co._n 8._o 38._o 6._o and_o so_o if_o any_o other_o contempt_n or_o disturbance_n to_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v commit_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a court_n or_o in_o any_o other_o court_n of_o record_n the_o judge_n or_o steward_n there_o may_v impose_v upon_o such_o offender_n a_o reasonable_a fine_n d._n f.n.b._n 81._o d._n 7._o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o his_o county_n and_o upon_o request_n to_o he_o make_v he_o may_v command_v another_o to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o may_v commit_v he_o until_o he_o find_v such_o surety_n 7._o coroner_n also_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v coroner_n but_o they_o have_v power_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n only_o as_o the_o constable_n have_v and_o no_o otherwise_o 9_o the_o high_a constable_n for_o hundred_o be_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o their_o several_a hundred_o and_o limit_n 13._o br._n peace_n 13._o 10._o all_o petty_a constable_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o several_a town_n be_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n 11._o if_o any_o man_n shall_v make_v a_o affray_n or_o assault_v upon_o another_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o constable_n or_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v threaten_v to_o kill_v beat_z or_o hurt_v another_o and_o that_o complaint_n shall_v be_v make_v thereof_o to_o the_o constable_n he_o may_v commit_v the_o offendor_n to_o the_o stock_n or_o to_o some_o other_o safe_a custody_n for_o the_o present_a and_o after_o may_v carry_v he_o before_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o to_o the_o gaol_n until_o he_o shall_v find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n 12._o these_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n be_v to_o employ_v their_o own_o valour_n and_o may_v also_o command_v the_o help_n aid_n and_o force_v of_o other_o to_o arrest_v and_o pacify_v all_o such_o who_o in_o their_o presence_n and_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o limit_n by_o word_n or_o deed_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o break_v the_o peace_n 13._o also_o these_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o they_o have_v commit_v or_o bind_v over_o any_o such_o offender_n it_o seem_v they_o be_v then_o to_o send_v to_o or_o to_o be_v present_a at_o and_o attend_v the_o next_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o gaole-delivery_n there_o to_o object_n against_o such_o offender_n the_o first_o order_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o their_o authority_n chap._n 2._o 1._o in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1327._o justice_n or_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o create_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 16._o by_o which_o statute_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o every_o shire_n of_o the_o realm_n certain_a person_n shall_v be_v assign_v sc_fw-la by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o their_o authority_n be_v after_o enlarge_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o 18._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2_o and_o 34._o ed._n cap._n 1._o and_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 34._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o they_o be_v first_o general_o enable_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n all_o manner_n of_o felony_n and_o trespass_n and_o each_o county_n have_v now_o its_o proper_a commissioner_n for_o the_o peace_n whereas_o fore_o it_o seem_v the_o commission_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v not_o always_o make_v several_o into_o each_o shire_n but_o sometime_o joint_o to_o sundry_a person_n over_o sundry_a shire_n 2._o but_o the_o statute_n of_o 36._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 12._o be_v the_o first_o statute_n that_o name_v they_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 6._o and_o 25._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 6._o 7._o 8._o speak_v of_o justice_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v of_o our_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o that_o of_o 2._o e._n 3._o as_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n cap._n 6._o therein_o mention_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o justice_n itinerant_n or_o justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o the_o other_o of_o 25._o e._n 3._o to_o be_v mean_v of_o justice_n or_o commissioner_n special_o assign_v for_o servant_n and_o labourer_n 3._o they_o be_v call_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n because_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o record_n and_o withal_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n by_o their_o name_n that_o they_o be_v to_o do_v justice_n which_o be_v to_o yield_v to_o every_o man_n his_o own_o by_o even_a portion_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n 4._o they_o be_v name_v also_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n because_o they_o have_v authority_n by_o the_o king_n commission_n 5._o and_o here_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n how_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v pervert_v many_o way_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o arm_v themselves_o with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n the_o love_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n and_o with_o the_o authority_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o namely_o 1._o first_o by_o fear_n when_o fear_v the_o power_n or_o countenance_n of_o another_o they_o do_v not_o justice_n deut._n 1.17_o you_o shall_v not_o fear_v the_o face_n of_o man_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v go_n 2._o favour_n when_o they_o seek_v to_o please_v their_o friend_n neighbour_n or_o other_o
of_o he_o as_o of_o a_o thief_n if_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o good_n the_o fame_n require_v 5._o e._n 3._o cap._n 2._o 3._o 19_o 14._o e._n 3._o ca._n 19_o the_o purveyance_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o king_n house_n and_o the_o queen_n where_o they_o do_v abide_v and_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o warrant_n warrant_n warrant_n and_o power_n give_v to_o they_o which_o shall_v make_v the_o purveyance_n in_o which_o shall_v be_v express_o contain_v that_o they_o shall_v take_v nor_o buy_v nothing_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o promise_n make_v betwixt_o the_o buyer_n and_o the_o seller_n and_o by_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o seller_n and_o if_o any_o will_v any_o thing_n take_v by_o colour_n of_o his_o commission_n against_o this_o ordinance_n none_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v no_o commission_n and_o of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v so_o buy_v and_o purvey_v payment_n payment_n payment_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o seller_n before_o that_o the_o king_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o verge_n verge_n verge_n and_o of_o great_a purveyance_n to_o be_v make_v as_o of_o flesh_n fish_n and_o other_o victual_n for_o the_o king_n war_n war_n war_n and_o for_o to_o victual_n castle_n and_o town_n of_o scotland_n and_o england_n merchant_n merchant_n and_o other_o place_n certain_a merchant_n and_o other_o good_a people_n shall_v be_v depute_v by_o the_o treasurer_n treasurer_n treasurer_n to_o make_v the_o say_a purveyance_n without_o commission_n commission_n commission_n and_o without_o the_o king_n or_o other_o power_n so_o that_o the_o people_n nor_o none_o of_o they_o be_v put_v to_o sell_v any_o thing_n against_o their_o will_n and_o that_o no_o commission_n be_v make_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n but_o be_v it_o only_o command_v to_o the_o sheriff_n sheriff_n sheriff_n that_o he_o make_v purveyance_n by_o he_o and_o by_o he_o of_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o bailiwicke_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o horse_n horse_n horse_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v make_v such_o purveyance_n shall_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a commandment_n and_o that_o no_o purveyance_n be_v make_v over_o this_o number_n save_v that_o the_o chief_a keeper_n have_v a_o hackney_n and_o that_o he_o take_v good_a heed_n overcharge_v overcharge_v that_o the_o country_n be_v not_o charge_v of_o more_o than_o shall_v keep_v the_o horse_n but_o for_o every_o horse_n a_o boy_n without_o bring_v woman_n page_n or_o dog_n with_o they_o and_o if_o more_o be_v find_v abide_v in_o charge_n of_o the_o country_n they_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o prison_n imprison_v imprison_v there_o to_o remain_v till_o the_o king_n have_v send_v his_o will_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v it_o command_v to_o the_o sheriff_n sheriff_n sheriff_n that_o they_o make_v their_o purveyance_n for_o dog_n dog_n the_o king_n dog_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o their_o bailiwickes_n where_n they_o dwell_v and_o that_o such_o purveyance_n be_v make_v by_o none_o other_o but_o by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o be_v it_o contain_v in_o his_o commandment_n the_o number_n of_o the_o dog_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v make_v purveyance_n over_o which_o number_n no_o purveyance_n shall_v be_v make_v so_o that_o they_o live_v of_o their_o certain_a without_o charge_v the_o country_n and_o if_o any_o find_v himself_o grieve_v against_o this_o ordinance_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o recovery_n against_o the_o sheriff_n of_o such_o grievance_n do_v to_o he_o anno_fw-la 14._o e._n 3._o cap._n 19_o 1._o 25._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o 4._o also_o by_o another_o statute_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 25._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o outrageous_a damage_n have_v be_v do_v to_o the_o people_n by_o the_o purveyor_n of_o victual_n for_o the_o house_n of_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n and_o their_o child_n it_o be_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o taker_n of_o corn_n corne._n corne._n for_o the_o say_a house_n shall_v take_v the_o same_o by_o measure_n measure_n measure_n strike_v according_a as_o be_v use_v throughout_o the_o land_n and_o that_o such_o corn_n hay_n hay_o hay_o litture_v bestaile_n and_o other_o victual_n victual_n victual_n and_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o say_a house_n shall_v be_v praise_v by_o the_o very_a value_n by_o the_o constable_n constable_n constable_n and_o other_o good_a people_n of_o the_o town_n where_o such_o take_v shall_v be_v make_v without_o that_o the_o praiser_n by_o menace_n or_o dure_v shall_v be_v drive_v to_o set_v any_o other_o price_n then_o their_o oath_n oath_n oath_n will_v and_o as_o it_o common_o run_v in_o the_o next_o market_n and_o that_o betwixt_o the_o purveyor_n and_o they_o who_o good_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o praiser_n tall_n tall_n tall_n be_v make_v incontinent_o without_o that_o the_o people_n who_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v be_v draw_v or_o travail_v elsewhere_o and_o the_o same_o tale_z be_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o take_v by_o which_o tale_z satisfaction_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o they_o who_o good_n shall_v be_v so_o take_v and_o if_o any_o purveyor_n or_o taker_n for_o the_o say_a house_n do_v in_o any_o other_o manner_n he_o shall_v be_v immediate_o arrest_v by_o the_o town_n where_o the_o take_n shall_v be_v make_v impris_fw-fr impris_fw-fr and_o bring_v to_o the_o next_o gaol_n and_o if_o he_o be_v thereof_o attaint_v felony_n felony_n it_o shall_v be_v do_v of_o he_o as_o of_o a_o thief_n if_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o good_n the_o same_o require_v according_a as_o in_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a king_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o another_o make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v king_n grandfather_n upon_o such_o take_n be_v contain_v at_o the_o full_a and_o from_o thenceforth_o in_o the_o commission_n commission_n commission_n of_o such_o taker_n and_o purveyor_n the_o intent_n and_o pain_n limit_v in_o this_o statute_n shall_v be_v contain_v and_o that_o no_o commission_n be_v make_v but_o only_o under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n seal_n great_a seal_n or_o privy_a seal_n seal_n privy_a seal_n nor_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v any_o such_o commission_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o same_o statute_n take_v place_n in_o all_o point_n against_o every_o taker_n and_o purveyor_n of_o every_o manner_n of_o victual_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v anno_fw-la 25._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 15._o 25._o e._n 3._o ca._n 15._o 5._o and_o likewise_o by_o another_o statute_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 25._o e._n 3._o ca._n 15._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o taker_n and_o buyer_n of_o the_o king_n take_n do_v take_v sheep_n sheep_n sheep_n between_o easter_n and_o saint_n john_n baptist_n with_o their_o wool_n and_o praise_v the_o same_o at_o a_o small_a price_n and_o after_o send_v they_o to_o their_o own_o house_n sheep_n shorne_n sheep_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v shear_v to_o their_o own_o profit_n no_o such_o taker_n purveyor_n nor_o buyer_n shall_v take_v any_o sheep_n before_o the_o time_n of_o shear_v but_o only_o so_o many_o as_o may_v reasonable_o suffice_v till_o the_o time_n of_o shear_v and_o after_o that_o time_n they_o shall_v take_v as_o many_o sheep_n shear_v and_o none_o other_o as_o may_v reasonable_o suffice_v they_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o if_o any_o taker_n purveyor_n or_o buyer_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v against_o the_o same_o and_o be_v thereof_o attaint_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n felony_n felony_n or_o of_o the_o party_n it_o shall_v be_v do_v of_o he_o as_o of_o a_o thief_n or_o a_o robber_n and_o the_o pain_n shall_v be_v contain_v in_o every_o commission_n of_o such_o purveyor_n 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 15._o 6._o by_o another_o statute_n make_v in_o 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o 3._o 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o of_o purveyance_n make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o poultry_n poultry_n poultry_n and_o of_o other_o small_a thing_n payment_n payment_n payment_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o hand_n upon_o the_o take_n and_o of_o other_o great_a purveyance_n within_o the_o month_n or_o six_o week_n week_n six_o week_n in_o the_o country_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o that_o the_o number_n of_o such_o purveyor_n be_v abridge_v in_o as_o much_o as_o convenient_o may_v be_v for_o the_o aid_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o common_a people_n anno_fw-la 34._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 3._o 7._o likewise_o in_o anno_fw-la 36._o e._n 3._o 2._o 36._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2._o