Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	high_a	lord_n	treasurer_n	4,230	5	10.7514	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A16282	The manners, lauues, and customes of all nations collected out of the best vvriters by Ioannes Boemus ... ; with many other things of the same argument, gathered out of the historie of Nicholas Damascen ; the like also out of the history of America, or Brasill, written by Iohn Lerius ; the faith, religion and manners of the Aethiopians, and the deploration of the people of Lappia, compiled by Damianus a ̀Goes ; with a short discourse of the Aethiopians, taken out of Ioseph Scaliger his seuenth booke de emendatione temporum ; written in Latin, and now newly translated into English, by Ed. Aston.; Omnium gentium mores, leges, et ritus. English. 1611	Boemus, Joannes, ca. 1485-1535.; Góis, Damião de, 1502-1574.; Nicolaus, of Damascus.; Léry, Jean de, 1534-1611. Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Brésil.; Scaliger, Joseph Juste, 1540-1609. De emendatione temporum.; Aston, Edward, b. 1573 or 4.	1611 (1611)	STC 3198.5; ESTC S102777	343,933	572

queen_n margaret_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1506._o 14_o magdalin_n college_n found_v by_o the_o lord_n audley_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1509._o and_o enlarge_v by_o sir_n christopher_n wrey_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n 15_o trinity_n college_n found_v by_o k._n henry_n the_o 8._o for_o the_o enlarge_n whereof_o he_o add_v thereunto_o michael_n house_n and_o king_n hall_n and_o make_v thereof_o one_o college_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1546._o so_o as_o now_o the_o name_n of_o michael_n house_n and_o king_n hall_n be_v almost_o wear_v out_o of_o memory_n 16_o gonvel_n and_o caius_n college_n first_o found_v by_o one_o gonvell_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1348._o and_o perfect_v by_o john_n caius_n doctor_n of_o physic_n and_o by_o he_o call_v gonuell_n and_o caius_n college_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1557._o 17_o emanuel_n college_n found_v by_o sir_n walter_n mildmay_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1588._o 18_o sidney-sussex_n college_n found_v by_o francis_n sidney_n countess_n of_o sussex_n for_o the_o erect_n whereof_o she_o bequeath_v at_o her_o death_n five_o thousand_o pound_n it_o be_v begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1597._o now_o have_v thus_o far_o speak_v of_o the_o country_n in_o particular_a it_o rest_v to_o say_v something_o with_o like_a brevity_n of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o same_o their_o proceed_n in_o course_n of_o law_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a and_o their_o several_a court_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o english_a man_n may_v therefore_o be_v divide_v into_o these_o four_o rank_n or_o degree_n of_o people_n that_o be_v to_o say_v gentleman_n or_o nobleman_n citizen_n yeoman_n and_o artificer_n or_o labourer_n of_o gentleman_n or_o nobility_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n to_o wit_n the_o king_n himself_o the_o prince_n dukes_z marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n and_o this_o sort_n of_o gentleman_n be_v call_v nobilitas_fw-la maior_fw-la and_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o gentleman_n or_o nobility_n which_o be_v also_o call_v nobilitas_fw-la minor_fw-la consist_v of_o knight_n esquire_n and_o private_a gentleman_n into_o which_o rank_n of_o gentry_n be_v add_v student_n of_o the_o law_n and_o scholar_n in_o the_o university_n next_o unto_o the_o gentry_n be_v citizen_n who_o fame_n and_o authority_n for_o the_o most_o part_n extend_v no_o further_a than_o their_o own_o city_n and_o boroughe_n wherein_o they_o live_v and_o bear_v rule_n save_v that_o some_o few_o of_o they_o have_v voice_n in_o our_o high_a senate_n of_o parliament_n the_o three_o order_n or_o degree_n be_v the_o yeomanrie_n which_o be_v man_n that_o live_v in_o the_o country_n upon_o competent_a live_n of_o their_o own_o have_v servant_n to_o do_v their_o business_n for_o they_o serve_v upon_o jury_n and_o inquest_n and_o have_v general_o more_o employment_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o citizen_n have_v and_o the_o last_o and_o low_a sort_n of_o our_o people_n be_v artificer_n or_o labourer_n which_o though_o they_o be_v rude_a and_o base_a in_o respect_n of_o our_o gentry_n yet_o be_v they_o much_o improoved_a and_o better_v by_o converse_v with_o gentleman_n citizen_n and_o yeoman_n so_o as_o if_o those_o author_n be_v now_o live_v that_o have_v write_v so_o contemptuous_o of_o all_o estate_n of_o our_o people_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o gentry_n and_o see_v the_o civility_n now_o general_o practise_v among_o most_o of_o we_o they_o will_v not_o for_o some_o few_o of_o the_o rascality_n censure_n and_o condemn_v all_o as_o base_a and_o ignoble_a all_o these_o several_a sort_n and_o degree_n of_o people_n in_o our_o kingdom_n may_v more_o brief_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o order_n or_o rank_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o nobility_n and_o the_o commons_o under_o the_o title_n of_o nobility_n be_v comprehend_v all_o the_o nobilitas_fw-la maior_fw-la together_o with_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v place_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o commons_o be_v mean_v the_o nobilitas_fw-la minor_fw-la citizen_n yeoman_n and_o labourer_n who_o by_o common_a consent_n elect_v from_o among_o they_o knight_n and_o burgess_n to_o possess_v the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n who_o have_v their_o voice_n there_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o commons_o for_o the_o make_n and_o establish_v of_o law_n ordonance_n and_o statute_n the_o parliament_n therefore_o be_v the_o high_a &_o most_o absolute_a session_n or_o judicial_a senate_n in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o their_o own_o person_n which_o be_v the_o high_a house_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commons_o represent_v by_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n lawful_o elect_v and_o those_o be_v call_v the_o low_a house_n in_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v such_o new_a law_n make_v and_o ordain_v and_o such_o old_a statute_n abrogate_a and_o annihilate_v in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o as_o be_v agre●●_n upon_o by_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n so_o as_o whatsoever_o be_v there_o decree_v and_o constitute_v be_v inviolable_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o establish_v by_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o one_o custom_n of_o england_n whereby_o definitive_a judgement_n be_v give_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o battle_n and_o by_o great_a assize_n the_o manner_n of_o give_v judgement_n in_o the_o parliament_n in_o matter_n depend_v betwixt_o prince_n and_o subject_a or_o party_n and_o party_n concern_v land_n and_o inheritance_n be_v by_o prefer_v of_o bill_n into_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o allowance_n or_o disallowance_n thereof_o but_o such_o bill_n be_v seldom_o receive_v for_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v chief_o summon_v and_o assemble_v for_o the_o settle_n and_o establish_v of_o matter_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n &_o not_o to_o busy_v themselves_o in_o private_a quarrel_n the_o trial_n by_o battle_n likewise_o though_o it_o be_v not_o utter_o abrogate_a and_o altogether_o annihilate_v yet_o be_v it_o quite_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n at_o this_o day_n so_o as_o the_o most_o usual_a manner_n of_o judgement_n be_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n lawful_o empanel_v and_o swear_v to_o give_v a_o true_a verdict_n concern_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n be_v it_o for_o life_n or_o land_n or_o any_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n or_o good_a of_o any_o subject_n whatsoever_o these_o twelve_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v legales_fw-la homines_fw-la as_o we_o term_v they_o that_o be_v man_n of_o good_a quality_n fame_n and_o ability_n and_o they_o be_v to_o give_v their_o verdict_n according_a to_o their_o evidence_n before_o a_o lawful_a judge_n in_o their_o session_n at_o term_n and_o time_n usual_o appoint_v for_o those_o purpose_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v many_o suit_n of_o diverse_a nature_n therefore_o be_v the_o trial_n thereof_o in_o diverse_a court_n and_o before_o diverse_a judge_n whereof_o the_o chief_a bench_n or_o tribunal_n seat_n of_o judgement_n be_v the_o king_n bench_n so_o call_v for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v sit_v there_o themselves_o in_o person_n and_o this_o court_n be_v chief_o for_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o judge_n whereof_o be_v call_v justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o they_o be_v common_o four_o or_o five_o in_o number_n whereof_o one_o be_v head_n and_o therefore_o call_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o by_o that_o place_n he_o be_v also_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n next_o unto_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n which_o be_v for_o all_o matter_n touch_v land_n and_o contract_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n and_o of_o this_o court_n be_v likewise_o four_o or_o five_o judge_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o this_o court_n may_v well_o be_v call_v the_o common-plea_n as_o be_v the_o chief_a place_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o there_o may_v none_o plead_v at_o the_o common_a plea_n bar_n but_o sergegeant_n at_o the_o law_n only_o whereas_o in_o all_o other_o court_n councillor_n that_o be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n may_v plead_v their_o client_n cause_n as_o well_o as_o sergeant_n the_o three_o court_n for_o practice_v of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o exchequer_n where_o all_o cause_n be_v hear_v that_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n treasury_n the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o

three_o or_o four_o other_o baron_n which_o be_v call_v baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n beside_o these_o three_o court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o court_n of_o the_o council_n for_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o there_o be_v a_o court_n for_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n which_o be_v likewise_o call_v the_o council_n have_v a_o precedent_n justice_n and_o assistant_n as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o same_o form_n of_o proceed_v and_o for_o the_o more_o ease_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o subject_n the_o king_n by_o his_o commission_n send_v the_o judge_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n twice_o a_o year_n into_o every_o several_a county_n of_o the_o country_n as_o well_o to_o see_v the_o law_n execute_v against_o malefactor_n as_o for_o the_o trial_n and_o determine_v of_o cause_n depend_v betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n these_o two_o session_n be_v usual_o call_v the_o assize_n or_o goal_n delivery_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o proceed_n be_v by_o juror_n who_o be_v to_o give_v their_o verdict_n according_a to_o evidence_n and_o for_o because_o the_o time_n of_o these_o judge_n commission_n be_v over_o short_a to_o determine_v all_o matter_n that_o may_v arise_v in_o half_a a_o year_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o several_a county_n have_v their_o session_n likewise_o which_o be_v keep_v four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o quarter_n session_n in_o which_o session_n be_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o petty_a cause_n for_o the_o more_o ease_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o their_o circuit_n and_o for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n there_o be_v diverse_a other_o petty_a court_n as_o county_n court_v hundred_o court_n town_n court_n leet_n court_n baron_n and_o such_o like_a all_o which_o hold_v plea_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n next_o unto_o these_o court_n of_o common_a law_n be_v the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n council_n &_o therein_o sit_v as_o judge_n the_o l._n chancellor_n as_o chief_a the_o l._n treasurer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o gether_o with_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o both_o bench_n and_o in_o this_o court_n be_v censure_v all_o criminal_a cause_n as_o perjury_n forgery_n cozenage_n riot_n maintenance_n and_o such_o like_a the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n be_v next_o which_o be_v a_o court_n of_o no_o long_a continuance_n be_v first_o ordain_v by_o henry_n the_o 8._o the_o matter_n that_o be_v determinable_a in_o that_o court_n be_v as_o touch_v ward_n and_o wardship_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o livery_n the_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o assistant_n then_o be_v there_o the_o admiral_n court_n which_o be_v only_o for_o punishment_n of_o misdemeanour_n do_v at_o sea_n the_o judge_n of_o which_o court_n be_v the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n and_o a_o judge_n with_o other_o officer_n the_o duchy_n court_n which_o be_v a_o court_n for_o the_o determine_n of_o matter_n depend_v within_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n wherein_o be_v judge_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o the_o attorney_n and_o a_o late_o erect_v court_n call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o queen_n revenue_n for_o the_o decide_n of_o controversy_n among_o the_o queen_n tenant_n next_o unto_o these_o be_v the_o court_n of_o equity_n which_o be_v the_o chancery_n and_o the_o court_n of_o request_n the_o court_n of_o chancery_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o court_n of_o conscience_n be_v chief_o for_o the_o mitigation_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o common_a law_n wherein_o the_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v chief_a judge_n and_o moderator_n to_o who_o be_v join_v as_o assistant_n the_o m._n of_o the_o roll_n and_o certain_a grave_a doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v master_n of_o the_o chancery_n the_o court_n of_o request_n be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o chancery_n and_o be_v chief_o for_o the_o king_n servant_n the_o judge_n whereof_o be_v the_o master_n of_o request_n which_o be_v always_o reverend_a man_n and_o well_o see_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v ever_o attendant_a on_o the_o king_n to_o receive_v supplication_n and_o to_o answer_v they_o according_a to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n have_v thus_o pass_v over_o the_o several_a court_n of_o common_a law_n the_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o those_o which_o be_v of_o a_o mix_a nature_n betwixt_o the_o common_a &_o civil_a law_n i_o will_v only_o name_v the_o spiritual_a court_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v these_o the_o first_o and_o most_o principal_a be_v the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v a_o synod_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n hold_v only_o in_o parliament_n time_n in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o convocation_n house_n where_o cannon_n be_v ordain_v for_o church-government_n and_o this_o court_n may_v be_v call_v a_o general_a council_n next_o unto_o which_o be_v the_o particular_a synod_n of_o both_o province_n canterbury_n and_o york_n and_o be_v call_v provincial_a synod_n then_o be_v there_o the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n court_n call_v the_o arch_n the_o court_n of_o audience_n the_o prerogative_n court_n the_o court_n of_o faculty_n &_o the_o court_n of_o peculiar_o with_o many_o other_o court_v in_o each_o several_a diocese_n in_o all_o which_o court_v what_o matter_n be_v there_o handle_v their_o judge_n and_o assistant_n and_o all_o their_o whole_a manner_n of_o proceed_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o report_n of_o such_o as_o be_v better_o acquaint_v in_o those_o court_n and_o thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o our_o country_n as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o dread_a sovereign_a lord_n k._n james_n the_o first_o who_o god_n grant_v long_o to_o rule_v and_o reign_v over_o us._n of_o ireland_n hibernia_n a_o island_n border_v upon_o britain_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n side_n and_o much_o about_o half_a as_o big_a as_o britain_n be_v so_o call_v according_a to_o some_o ab_fw-la hyberno_fw-la tempore_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o winter_n season_n the_o ground_n there_o be_v so_o exceed_v rank_a and_o the_o grass_n so_o pleasant_a and_o delicious_a withal_o that_o their_o beast_n in_o summer_n time_n will_v kill_v themselves_o with_o feed_v and_o supersluos_o graze_v if_o they_o be_v not_o drive_v from_o pasture_n some_o part_n of_o the_o day_n this_o island_n breed_v neither_o spider_n nor_o toad_n nor_o any_o other_o venomous_a or_o infectious_a creature_n nor_o will_v any_o live_v that_o be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o other_o country_n but_o die_v instant_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o do_v but_o touch_v this_o country_n soil_n bee_n there_o be_v none_o the_o air_n be_v very_o temperate_a and_o the_o earth_n fruitful_a and_o yet_o be_v the_o people_n exceed_v barbarous_a uncivil_a and_o cruel_a for_o those_o which_o prove_v vanquisher_n in_o their_o battle_n swill_n and_o drink_v up_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o slay_a enemy_n and_o then_o defile_v and_o gore_v their_o own_o face_n with_o it_o and_o whether_o they_o do_v right_a or_o wrong_n it_o be_v all_o one_o unto_o they_o when_o a_o woman_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o male_a child_n the_o first_o meat_n she_o give_v he_o she_o put_v into_o his_o mouth_n with_o her_o husband_n sword_n point_n signify_v by_o that_o manner_n of_o feed_v and_o also_o pray_v after_o her_o country_n fashion_n that_o the_o child_n may_v die_v no_o other_o death_n but_o in_o the_o field_n among_o his_o enemy_n their_o great_a gallant_n adorn_v the_o hilt_n and_o pummel_n of_o their_o sword_n with_o beast_n tooth_n which_o be_v as_o white_a as_o ivory_n and_o bring_v thither_o out_o of_o other_o country_n and_o their_o chief_a delight_n and_o great_a glory_n be_v to_o be_v soldier_n those_o which_o inhabit_v the_o hilly_a and_o mountainous_a part_n of_o the_o country_n live_v upon_o milk_n and_o apple_n and_o be_v more_o give_v to_o hunt_v and_o sport_v then_o to_o husbandry_n the_o sea_n betwixt_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v very_o rage_a unquiet_a and_o troublesome_a all_o the_o year_n long_o and_o but_o in_o summer_n hardly_o navigable_a yet_o do_v they_o sail_v over_o it_o in_o boat_n or_o whirry_n make_v of_o ozier_n twig_n and_o cover_v with_o ox_n hide_v or_o buff_n skin_n they_o abstain_v from_o meat_n all_o the_o while_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o this_o sea_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o best_a writer_n be_v in_o breadth_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o

call_v ale_n and_o bear_n and_o they_o have_v much_o wine_n bring_v they_o out_o of_o other_o country_n there_o be_v many_o village_n borrow_v and_o city_n whereof_o london_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o nation_n the_o king_n seat_n and_o city_n the_o most_o famous_a for_o traffic_n and_o trade_n these_o be_v their_o custom_n and_o manner_n they_o use_v in_o this_o age_n which_o be_v much_o differ_v from_o their_o custom_n they_o use_v the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n for_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o eat_v hare_n hen_n or_o goose_n and_o yet_o britan_n will_v they_o nourish_v and_o keep_v they_o for_o their_o pleasure_n the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o country_n live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o milk_n and_o flesh_n be_v utter_o destitute_a of_o corn_n and_o clothe_v themselves_o with_o skin_n their_o face_n they_o will_v die_v with_o woad_n to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o battle_n they_o may_v breed_v a_o great_a terror_n to_o their_o enemy_n they_o wear_v long_a hair_n hang_v down_o about_o their_o shoulder_n and_o shave_v all_o part_n of_o their_o body_n but_o their_o head_n one_o woman_n will_v have_v ten_o or_o more_o husband_n at_o one_o time_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o brother_n to_o enjoy_v his_o brother_n wife_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o son_n the_o father_n and_o the_o child_n be_v account_v child_n to_o they_o all_o strabo_n dissent_v from_o the_o opinion_n of_o caesar_n say_v that_o the_o english_a be_v far_o tall_a than_o the_o frenchman_n and_o of_o a_o short_a hair_n thick_a wood_n serve_v they_o in_o steed_n of_o city_n wherein_o they_o build_v they_o cabbine_n and_o cottage_n harbour_v themselves_o and_o their_o cat-tail_n under_o one_o roof_n the_o country_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o rain_v then_o snow_n and_o when_o the_o weather_n be_v fair_a the_o earth_n be_v cover_v sometime_o with_o a_o black_a cloud_n that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hour_n together_o you_o shall_v see_v no_o sun_n at_o high_a noon_n scotland_n the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o britan_n towards_o the_o england_n north_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o island_n only_o with_o a_o river_n or_o small_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o scotland_n lie_v ireland_n the_o people_n whereof_o use_v one_o kind_n of_o habit_n in_o no_o point_n differ_v one_o from_o a_o other_o they_o speak_v all_o one_o language_n and_o use_v the_o self_n same_o custom_n they_o have_v nimble_a wit_n and_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o revenge_v use_v great_a cruelty_n in_o the_o war_n though_o otherwise_o they_o be_v sober_a and_o can_v endure_v all_o manner_n of_o want_n with_o great_a facility_n they_o be_v natural_o fair_a but_o nothing_o curious_a in_o their_o apparel_n the_o scot_n of_o who_o i_o speak_v before_o as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o paint_n of_o their_o body_n scotland_n for_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a and_o ancient_a custom_n there_o and_o especial_o among_o the_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a kind_n of_o people_n to_o paint_v and_o die_v their_o body_n arm_n and_o leg_n with_o varnish_n or_o vermilion_n which_o custom_n if_o all_o be_v true_a as_o be_v write_v by_o ancient_a author_n be_v practise_v by_o the_o britan_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o more_o to_o terrify_v the_o enemy_n as_o before_o be_v say_v aeneas_n siluius_n say_v that_o the_o short_a day_n in_o winter_n there_o be_v not_o above_o three_o hour_n long_o and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a the_o note_v to_o see_v how_o poor_a folk_n there_o stand_v about_o the_o temple_n of_o their_o god_n beg_v stone_n of_o passenger_n for_o they_o to_o burn_v for_o the_o country_n afford_v but_o small_a store_n of_o fuel_n and_o the_o stone_n which_o they_o crave_v and_o get_v together_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v of_o a_o fat_a and_o sulphery_a condition_n and_o will_v burn_v like_o coal_n aeneas_n say_v that_o he_o hear_v there_o be_v a_o tree_n in_o scotland_n that_o in_o autumn_n when_o the_o leaf_n be_v wither_v they_o fall_v of_o the_o tree_n into_o a_o river_n &_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o water_n be_v turn_v into_o bird_n this_o tree_n he_o say_v he_o seek_v for_o in_o scotland_n but_o can_v not_o find_v it_o and_o that_o last_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o by_o some_o that_o know_v the_o country_n well_o that_o this_o strange_a miracle_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o one_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o orcades_n and_o thus_o far_o my_o author_n concern_v the_o estate_n of_o this_o island_n by_o which_o appear_v the_o little_a acquaintance_n both_o he_o and_o those_o writer_n out_o of_o which_o he_o frame_v this_o collection_n have_v with_o it_o for_o else_o will_v they_o not_o so_o slight_o have_v slip_v over_o the_o commendation_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o country_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o in_o this_o place_n to_o supply_v their_o defect_n with_o this_o short_a addition_n of_o my_o own_o wherein_o happy_o you_o may_v perceive_v a_o more_o lively_a description_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o great_a brittany_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n than_o can_v well_o be_v expect_v from_o mere_a stranger_n britannia_fw-la sometime_o call_v albion_n the_o worthy_a and_o renow_v island_n of_o all_o the_o world_n be_v in_o compass_n as_o be_v say_v before_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o best_a writer_n about_o 1836._o english_a mile_n it_o be_v sytuate_v in_o a_o most_o mild_a &_o temperate_a climate_n the_o air_n be_v neither_o too_o hot_a in_o summer_n nor_o too_o cold_a in_o winter_n through_o which_o temperature_n it_o abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n fruit_n and_o cat-tail_n that_o be_v either_o necessary_a or_o behoveful_a for_o man_n life_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o country_n be_v wholesome_a pleasant_a and_o delightsome_a there_o be_v such_o store_n of_o pond_n river_n and_o run_a water_n for_o fish_n and_o foul_a such_o abundance_n of_o forest_n and_o chace_n for_o timber_n and_o fuel_n such_o large_a field_n &_o champion_n ground_n for_o corn_n and_o grain_n such_o pasture_n and_o meadow_n for_o sheep_n and_o cat-tail_n such_o orchard_n and_o garden_n for_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n such_o hunt_n and_o hawk_v in_o field_n flood_n and_o forest_n such_o strong_a castle_n such_o stately_a building_n such_o goodly_a city_n and_o wall_a town_n such_o beautiful_a house_n of_o the_o nobility_n disperse_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n such_o large_a territory_n such_o renown_a university_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o learning_n and_o good_a letter_n such_o practice_n of_o religion_n such_o place_n for_o plead_v such_o traffic_n and_o trade_n such_o maintenance_n of_o justice_n such_o generous_a disposition_n in_o the_o noble_n such_o civility_n among_o citizen_n such_o intercourse_n among_o the_o commons_o in_o a_o word_n such_o be_v the_o pomp_n riches_n &_o flourish_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o the_o government_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a prince_n king_n james_n that_o england_n at_o this_o day_n be_v so_o ample_o store_v with_o nature_n rich_a gift_n that_o she_o be_v not_o only_o furnish_v with_o thing_n sufficient_a to_o serve_v herself_o but_o send_v forth_o sundry_a of_o her_o superfluous_a commodity_n into_o other_o country_n also_o and_o for_o all_o thing_n may_v just_o be_v compare_v if_o not_o prefer_v to_o any_o country_n in_o christendom_n who_o be_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n and_o why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v i_o find_v it_o so_o diverse_o report_v that_o i_o rather_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o his_o opinion_n then_o by_o set_v down_o my_o own_o incur_v the_o censure_n of_o ignorance_n and_o indiscretion_n but_o howsoever_o although_o it_o have_v be_v inhabit_v by_o sundry_a nation_n and_o divide_v into_o several_a kingdom_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o find_v that_o ever_o it_o admit_v any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n but_o the_o kingly_a authority_n only_o no_o not_o when_o it_o be_v dismember_v into_o many_o kingdom_n but_o that_o then_o every_o king_n have_v a_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a command_n over_o his_o subject_n nor_o that_o any_o king_n of_o england_n either_o then_o or_o since_o it_o grow_v into_o a_o monarchy_n do_v ever_o receive_v his_o authority_n from_o any_o other_o prince_n as_o his_o supreme_a but_o that_o every_o king_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v next_o unto_o god_n sole_a and_o absolute_a governor_n the_o idle_a example_n of_o king_n john_n only_o except_v who_o without_o consent_n of_o his_o commons_o or_o establishment_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n force_v thereunto_o by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o noble_n aid_v by_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n resign_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o pope_n legate_n

elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o now_o last_o and_o but_o late_o by_o our_o dread_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n unto_o henry_n frederick_n his_o elder_a son_n the_o hopeful_a issue_n of_o a_o happy_a father_n bear_v certes_o as_o evident_o appear_v in_o his_o minority_n to_o be_v a_o perfect_a mirror_n of_o chivalry_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o our_o country_n and_o common_a wealth_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o wales_n though_o they_o be_v much_o improve_v yet_o do_v they_o not_o equal_v the_o english_a in_o civility_n nor_o their_o soil_n in_o fertility_n their_o whole_a country_n consist_v of_o twelve_o shire_n that_o be_v to_o say_v anglesea_n brecknock_n cardigan_n carmarden_n carnarvan_n denbigh_n flint_n glamorgan_n merionneth_n mongomerry_n pembroke_n and_o radnor-shire_n and_o four_o bishop_n sea_n to_o wit_n the_o bishopric_n of_o saint_n david_n the_o bishopric_n of_o landaffe_n the_o bishopric_n of_o bangor_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o saint_n asaphe_n they_o have_v a_o language_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o yet_o do_v they_o live_v under_o the_o self_n same_o law_n the_o englishman_n do_v but_o for_o because_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v far_o remote_a from_o london_n the_o king_n seat_n and_o chief_a tribunal_n of_o judgement_n where_o the_o law_n be_v execute_v and_o plea_n hear_v for_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o different_a language_n the_o king_n by_o his_o commission_n make_v one_o of_o his_o noble_n his_o deputy_n or_o lieutenant_n under_o he_o to_o rule_v in_o those_o part_n and_o to_o see_v the_o peace_n maintain_v and_o justice_n minister_v indifferent_o unto_o all_o this_o governor_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n who_o for_o the_o ease_n and_o good_a of_o the_o country_n associate_n with_o one_o judge_n and_o diverse_a justice_n hold_v there_o his_o term_n and_o session_n for_o the_o hear_n and_o determine_v of_o cause_n within_o wales_n and_o the_o march_n this_o court_n be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n the_o proceed_n whereof_o be_v in_o a_o mix_a manner_n betwixt_o our_o common_a law_n and_o civil_a law_n england_n account_v cornwall_n for_o one_o though_o much_o differ_v in_o language_n be_v divide_v into_o 41._o part_n which_o be_v call_v county_n or_o shire_n the_o several_a name_n whereof_o be_v these_o follow_v viz._n berck-shire_n bedford-shire_n buckingham-shire_n bishopric_n of_o durham_n cambridge-shire_n cornwall_n cumberland_n cheshire_n devon-shire_n dorcetshire_n derbyshire_n essex_n gloucestershire_n huntingdon-shire_n hertford-shire_n hereford-shire_n hamptshire_n kent_n lincolnshire_n lecester-shire_n lancaster-shire_n middlesex_n monmoth-shire_n northumberland-shire_n norfolk_n northamptonshire_n nottinghamshire_n oxford-shire_n rutland-shire_n richmondshire_n sussex_n surrey_n suffolk_n somersetshire_n stafford-shire_n shrop-shire_n wilt-shire_n westmore-land_n worcester-shire_n warwickshire_n yorkshire_n every_o shire_n be_v divide_v either_o into_o hundred_o lath_n rape_n or_o wapentake_v and_o every_o of_o those_o into_o sundry_a parish_n and_o constable-weeke_n and_o over_o every_o shire_n be_v one_o principal_a governor_n call_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o a_o sheriff_n to_o collect_v money_n due_a unto_o the_o king_n and_o to_o account_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o also_o to_o execute_v his_o writ_n and_o process_n and_o for_o the_o more_o particular_a peace_n of_o each_o several_a part_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v ordain_v in_o every_o county_n certain_a of_o the_o worthy_a and_o wise_a sort_n of_o gentleman_n who_o be_v call_v justice_n or_o conseruator_n of_o the_o peace_n under_o who_o high_a constable_n coroner_n petty_a constable_n headborough_n and_o tything-man_n have_v every_o one_o their_o several_a office_n england_n moreover_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o ecclesiastical_a province_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o two_o spiritual_a person_n call_v archb._n to_o wit_n the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v primate_n and_o metrapolitan_a of_o all_o england_n and_o the_o archb._n of_o york_n and_o under_o these_o two_o archb._n be_v 26._o bishop_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 22._o under_o the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n and_o 4._o under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n be_v these_o diocese_n bound_v as_o follow_v 1_o &_o 2_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o rochester_n which_o have_v under_o they_o all_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n 3_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n which_o have_v essex_n middlesex_n and_o a_o part_n of_o hartford_n shire_n 4_o the_o diocese_n of_o chitchester_n which_o have_v sussex_n 5_o the_o diocese_n of_o winchester_n which_o have_v hamptshire_n surrey_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n gernsie_n and_o jersey_n 6_o the_o diocese_n of_o salisbury_n which_o have_v wiltshire_n and_o berkshire_n 7_o the_o diocese_n of_o excester_n which_o have_v devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n 8_o the_o diocese_n of_o bath_n and_o well_n which_o have_v somerset_n shire_n only_o 9_o the_o diocese_n of_o gloucester_n which_o have_v glocestershire_n 10_o the_o diocese_n of_o worcester_n which_o have_v worcester_n shire_n and_o a_o part_n of_o warwick_n shire_n 11_o the_o diocese_n of_o hereford_n which_o have_v herefordshire_n and_o a_o part_n of_o shropshire_n 12_o the_o diocese_n of_o coventrie_n and_o lichfield_n which_o have_v staffordshire_n derbyshire_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o warwickshire_n with_o some_o part_n of_o shropshire_n 13_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n which_o have_v lincolnshire_n leicestershire_n huntingtonshire_n bedfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o hartfordshire_n 14_o the_o diocese_n of_o ely_n which_o have_v cambridgeshire_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o ely_n 15_o the_o diocese_n of_o norwich_n which_o have_v norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n 16_o the_o diocese_n of_o oxford_n which_o have_v oxfordshire_n 17_o the_o diocese_n of_o peterborow_n which_o have_v northamptonshire_n and_o rutlandshire_n 18_o the_o diocese_n of_o bristol_n which_o have_v dorcetshire_n and_o to_o these_o be_v add_v the_o four_o bishopprickes_n of_o wales_n viz._n 19_o the_o bishop_n of_o s._n david_n 20_o the_o bishop_n of_o landaffe_n 21_o the_o bishop_n of_o bangor_n 22_o the_o bishop_n of_o s._n asaph_n in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n be_v these_o four_o diocese_n comprehend_v within_o these_o limit_n follow_v viz._n 1_o the_o diocese_n of_o york_n which_o have_v yorkshire_n and_o nottinghamshire_n 2_o the_o diocese_n of_o westchester_n which_o have_v chesshire_n richmondshire_n a_o part_n of_o flintshire_n and_o denbighshire_n in_o wales_n 3_o the_o diocese_n of_o duresme_fw-fr which_o have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o duresme_fw-fr and_o northumberland_n 4_o the_o diocese_n of_o carlisle_n which_o have_v cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n and_o to_o these_o be_v add_v the_o bishopric_n of_o sodor_n in_o the_o i_o will_v mona_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o parish_n church_n and_o impropriation_n in_o all_o these_o several_a diocese_n be_v reckon_v about_o 131209._o have_v thus_o divide_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n into_o shire_n and_o bishop_n sea_n it_o rest_v to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o city_n and_o corporation_n whereof_o there_o be_v so_o many_o and_o that_o so_o goodly_a and_o so_o well_o govern_v by_o sundry_a order_n of_o officer_n as_o i_o think_v but_o few_o country_n in_o christendom_n go_v beyond_o it_o of_o all_o which_o london_n the_o metrapolitan_a city_n of_o the_o island_n be_v most_o famous_a both_o for_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o stranger_n that_o continual_o flock_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n some_o for_o merchandise_n some_o for_o manner_n as_o also_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o place_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o famous_a river_n of_o thames_n beautify_v with_o rare_a &_o sumptuous_a building_n both_o of_o prince_n and_o peer_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n keep_v their_o resiance_n in_o or_o near_o unto_o the_o same_o as_o be_v the_o only_a place_n of_o parliament_n and_o hold_v of_o plea_n for_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o for_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o student_n and_o practitioner_n in_o the_o law_n which_o there_o keep_v their_o term_n of_o plead_v four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n which_o set_v together_o be_v about_o one_o quarter_n during_o which_o time_n the_o judge_n and_o all_o other_o court_v keep_v their_o court_n and_o session_n and_o at_o other_o time_n be_v vacation_n and_o cease_v from_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n these_o judge_n sergeant_n and_o other_o student_n and_o practitioner_n of_o all_o sort_n have_v their_o lodging_n and_o diet_n in_o 14._o several_a house_n whereof_o two_o be_v only_o for_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o sergeant_n inn_n the_o next_o four_o be_v the_o four_o famous_a house_n of_o inn_n of_o court_n the_o only_a receptacle_n of_o gentleman_n student_n and_o councillor_n &_o the_o other_o eight_o