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england_n high_a lord_n privy_a 2,935 5 10.5102 5 false
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A50359 A breviary of the history of the Parliament of England expressed in three parts, 1. The causes and beginnings of the civil war of England, 2. A short mention of the progress of that civil war, 3. A compendious relation of the original and progress of the second civil war / first written in Latine, & after into English by Thomas May. May, Thomas, 1595-1650. 1655 (1655) Wing M1396; ESTC R31201 87,485 222

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thomas_n may_v esq_n aetatis_fw-la sua._n 55._o a_o breviary_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n express_v in_o three_o part_n 1._o the_o cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o england_n 2._o a_o short_a mention_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o that_o civil_a war._n 3._o a_o compendious_a relation_n of_o the_o original_a and_o progress_n of_o the_o second_o civil_a war._n first_o write_v in_o latin_a &_o after_o do_v into_o english_a by_o thomas_n may_v esq_n the_o second_o edition_n london_n print_v by_o j._n cottrel_n for_o thomas_n brewster_n at_o the_o three_o bibles_n near_o the_o west-end_n of_o paul_n 1655._o the_o cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o england_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o beginning_n of_o that_o sad_a war_n which_o for_o so_o many_o year_n rage_v within_o the_o bowel_n of_o a_o distress_a kingdom_n whosoever_o will_v write_v though_o never_o so_o brief_o must_v of_o necessity_n premise_v somewhat_o touch_v the_o cause_n according_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o time_n of_o assemble_v that_o parliament_n and_o though_o the_o condition_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v during_o that_o time_n no_o whit_n happy_a which_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o same_o king_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o same_o calamity_n our_o discourse_n especial_o shall_v be_v of_o england_n as_o the_o noble_a kingdom_n and_o the_o royal_a seat_n from_o whence_o the_o distemper_n may_v first_o arise_v and_o be_v derive_v to_o the_o rest_n and_o wonderful_a it_o may_v seem_v how_o great_a the_o distemper_n of_o that_o government_n be_v which_o engender_v so_o great_a a_o disease_n how_o great_a the_o malignity_n of_o that_o disease_n to_o which_o a_o parliament_n be_v not_o sufficient_a medicine_n forty_o year_n old_a be_v king_n charles_n and_o fifteen_o year_n have_v he_o reign_v when_o this_o parliament_n be_v call_v so_o long_o have_v the_o law_n be_v violate_v more_o than_o under_o 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vanquish_v and_o scatter_v and_o the_o miserable_a town_n of_o rochel_n subdue_v by_o famine_n the_o worst_a of_o all_o enemy_n the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o many_o illegal_a way_n raise_v money_n through_o england_n large_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v exact_v throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n default_n of_o knighthood_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o absolute_a law_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v receive_v without_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n and_o though_o they_o be_v take_v under_o pretence_n of_o guard_v the_o sea_n yet_o that_o great_a tax_n of_o ship-money_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n under_o the_o same_o colour_n etc._n etc._n these_o thing_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o enlargement_n of_o forest_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o force_n of_o coat_n and_o conduct-money_n take_v away_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o train_v band_n in_o many_o county_n etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v there_o any_o remedy_n leave_v for_o no_o court_n of_o judicature_n can_v give_v redress_n to_o the_o people_n for_o these_o illegal_a suffering_n whilst_o judge_n be_v displace_v by_o the_o king_n for_o not_o comply_v with_o his_o will_n and_o so_o awe_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n for_o to_o hold_v a_o rod_n over_o they_o a_o clause_n be_v alter_v in_o their_o patent_n by_o this_o time_n all_o thought_n of_o ever_o have_v a_o parliament_n be_v quite_o banish_v so_o many_o oppression_n set_v on_o foot_n so_o many_o illegal_a action_n do_v that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o justify_v all_o be_v to_o do_v that_o one_o great_a to_o take_v away_o the_o mean_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o redress_v they_o the_o lawful_a government_n of_o england_n by_o parliament_n whilst_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o this_o condition_n the_o serious_a and_o just_a man_n of_o england_n who_o be_v not_o interest_v in_o these_o oppression_n can_v not_o but_o entertain_v sad_a thought_n of_o what_o mischief_n must_v needs_o follow_v so_o great_a a_o injustice_n but_o another_o sort_n of_o man_n especial_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n by_o who_o the_o pressure_n of_o government_n be_v not_o much_o feel_v do_v nothing_o but_o applaud_v the_o happiness_n of_o england_n call_v those_o ingrateful_a and_o factious_a spirit_n who_o complain_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n that_o the_o kingdom_n abound_v with_o wealth_n plenty_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o elegancy_n more_o than_o ever_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o people_n that_o their_o monarch_n shall_v live_v splendid_o and_o not_o be_v curb_v at_o all_o in_o his_o prerogative_n etc._n etc._n the_o courtier_n will_v begin_v to_o dispute_v against_o parliament_n in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n that_o they_o be_v too_o injurious_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n some_o of_o the_o great_a statesman_n and_o privy_a councillor_n will_v ordinary_o laugh_v at_o the_o ancient_a language_n of_o england_n when_o the_o word_n liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v name_v though_o the_o kingdom_n liberty_n be_v thus_o oppress_v yet_o peace_n continue_v and_o england_n seem_v happy_a in_o that_o tranquillity_n until_o the_o fatal_a coal_n which_o afterward_o be_v blow_v into_o so_o great_a a_o fire_n through_o the_o three_o kingdom_n begin_v to_o be_v kindle_v in_o the_o year_n 1637._o by_o a_o design_n which_o the_o king_n have_v upon_o scotland_n which_o be_v as_o pretend_v to_o make_v a_o conformity_n of_o church-worship_n and_o ecclesiastical_a government_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n the_o dignity_n and_o pomp_n of_o prelacy_n have_v be_v much_o of_o late_o promote_v in_o england_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o many_o temporal_a office_n and_o honour_n be_v confer_v upon_o person_n ecclesiastical_a many_o ceremony_n and_o innovation_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n and_o too_o near_o approach_v make_v in_o some_o point_n of_o doctrine_n to_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o a_o great_a contempt_n throw_v upon_o the_o other_o reform_a church_n in_o europe_n popery_n seem_v to_o be_v much_o countenance_v in_o the_o court_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o queen_n great_a power_n with_o the_o king_n several_a nuncio_n from_o the_o pope_n as_o panzani_n conn_n and_o rosetti_n have_v be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n the_o king_n have_v make_v great_a preparation_n for_o that_o work_n in_o scotland_n and_o bestow_v many_o temporal_a office_n and_o dignity_n upon_o bishop_n in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o particular_a 11_o of_o the_o scotish_n bishop_n be_v in_o all_o but_o 14_o be_v make_v privy_a councillor_n but_o this_o displease_v the_o scot_n to_o who_o episcopacy_n itself_o be_v not_o acceptable_a and_o have_v be_v once_o throw_v out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v not_o restore_v but_o by_o great_a endeavour_n and_o policy_n of_o king_n james_n a_o book_n of_o lyturgie_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n into_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n 1637._o with_o a_o
for_o himself_o be_v that_o misdemeanour_n though_o never_o so_o many_o and_o great_a can_v not_o make_v treason_n put_v together_o unless_o some_o one_o of_o they_o in_o his_o own_o nature_n have_v be_v treason_n for_o that_o be_v his_o charge_n which_o he_o strive_v to_o avoid_v yet_o many_o of_o those_o particular_n in_o his_o accusation_n be_v put_v into_o his_o bill_n of_o attainder_n afterward_o for_o a_o bill_n of_o attainder_n be_v draw_v up_o and_o read_v against_o he_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o april_n 21._o where_o he_o be_v voted_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n mr._n saint_n john_n the_o king_n solicitor_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o april_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o lord_n open_v the_o bill_n in_o westminster-hall_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o king_n present_a in_o his_o accustom_a place_n and_o make_v the_o bill_n good_a by_o many_o precedent_a statute_n upon_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v somewhat_o satisfy_v be_v afterward_o more_o confirm_v when_o the_o judge_n in_o their_o house_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n concern_v it_o and_o vote_v he_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n also_o but_o the_o king_n tell_v the_o lord_n he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o conscience_n to_o condemn_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n but_o acknowledge_v that_o his_o misdemeanour_n be_v very_o great_a until_o at_o last_o weary_v with_o petition_n for_o justice_n the_o king_n call_z a_o privy_a council_n at_o whitehall_n command_v the_o judge_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n before_o he_o there_o and_o send_v for_o some_o bishop_n to_o resolve_v he_o in_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n which_o wrought_v so_o that_o he_o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o four_o lord_n to_z sign_z that_o bill_n for_o execution_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n which_o execution_n be_v do_v at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n before_o mention_v the_o death_n of_o this_o great_a earl_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o 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in_o the_o north_n and_o not_o yet_o disband_v this_o army_n they_o have_v deal_v with_o to_o engage_v against_o the_o parliament_n sit_v and_o as_o they_o allege_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n prerogative_n episcopacy_n and_o other_o thing_n against_o the_o parliament_n itself_o in_o this_o plot_n be_v henry_n piercy_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n mr._n henry_n jermin_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o queen_n col._n goring_n col._n wilmot_n col._n ashburnham_n pollard_n suckling_n and_o other_o the_o king_n discourse_n to_o mr._n piercy_n concern_v these_o thing_n be_v discover_v in_o a_o letter_n of_o piercie_n to_o his_o brother_n northumberland_n out_o of_o france_n which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o house_n upon_o the_o 14_o of_o june_n for_o piercy_n jermine_fw-la and_o suckling_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n when_o this_o treason_n be_v in_o some_o part_n detect_v flee_v the_o day_n before_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v examine_v and_o pass_v over_o into_o france_n upon_o which_o read_v wilmot_n ashburnham_n and_o pollard_n three_o member_n of_o the_o house_n mention_v in_o the_o letter_n as_o privy_a to_o the_o plot_n be_v all_o commit_v if_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n he_o shall_v have_v command_v in_o aid_n to_o this_o plot_n that_o irish_a army_n consist_v of_o eight_o thousand_o most_o of_o they_o papist_n which_o the_o king_n will_v not_o grant_v to_o have_v disband_v when_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o april_n before_o have_v desire_v it_o of_o he_o but_o tell_v they_o he_o can_v not_o disband_v they_o for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o colonel_n goring_n for_o some_o discovery_n which_o he_o make_v be_v not_o at_o all_o commit_v but_o oneale_n a_o irish_a papist_n that_o be_v deep_a in_o the_o plot_n be_v apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n from_o whence_o he_o afterward_o escape_v the_o parliament_n find_v such_o disturbance_n in_o their_o business_n and_o treason_n against_o they_o and_o not_o at_o all_o assure_v of_o the_o king_n reality_n weigh_v beside_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o pay_v two_o army_n for_o which_o money_n must_v be_v raise_v by_o loan_n upon_o the_o public_a faith_n move_v the_o king_n to_o sign_v a_o bill_n for_o continuation_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n which_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v dissolve_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n that_o bill_n so_o draw_v up_o the_o king_n sign_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o may_n the_o same_o day_n that_o he_o sign_v the_o bill_n for_o strafford_n execution_n this_o bill_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o former_a age_n have_v not_o see_v the_o like_a of_o and_o therefore_o extreme_o be_v the_o king_n grace_n magnify_v by_o those_o that_o flatter_v but_o much_o condemn_v by_o other_o who_o hate_v parliament_n and_o reformation_n complain_v that_o the_o king_n have_v too_o far_o put_v the_o staff_n out_o of_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o many_o man_n who_o see_v the_o 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business_n not_o at_o all_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o the_o main_a have_v raise_v a_o party_n to_o himself_o against_o they_o to_o cut_v asunder_o that_o knot_n by_o the_o sword_n which_o by_o law_n he_o can_v not_o untie_v the_o parliament_n after_o this_o begin_v with_o ease_v the_o kingdom_n grievance_n and_o because_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o two_o army_n lay_v upon_o they_o and_o every_o day_n be_v considerable_a till_o they_o be_v disband_v that_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n intend_v towards_o which_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o plate_n be_v appoint_v with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a haste_n to_o be_v melt_v and_o coin_v and_o for_o make_v up_o the_o sum_n that_o bill_n of_o poll-money_n be_v to_o be_v sign_v which_o be_v tender_v to_o the_o king_n and_o two_o other_o bill_n with_o it_o one_o for_o put_v down_o the_o high-commission_n court_n and_o the_o other_o for_o put_v down_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o king_n sign_v only_o that_o bill_n of_o poll-money_n and_o take_v time_n 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that_o they_o and_o all_o such_o bill_n as_o shall_v be_v tender_v to_o your_o majesty_n in_o pursuance_n of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o may_v be_v establish_v and_o enact_v for_o statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o your_o majesty_n royal_a assent_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n respective_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n stay_v long_o with_o the_o king_n at_o newcastle_n humble_o entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o sign_n and_o establish_v those_o proposition_n be_v not_o much_o high_a than_o those_o which_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o his_o majesty_n at_o uxbridge_n when_o the_o chance_n of_o war_n be_v yet_o doubtful_a the_o same_o thing_n do_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n humble_o entreat_v and_o the_o like_a do_v other_o daily_a who_o come_v with_o renew_a supplication_n to_o that_o end_n from_o the_o parliament_n sit_v at_o edinburgh_n but_o in_o vain_a 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the_o end_n of_o august_n when_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o kingdom_n be_v present_a make_v a_o oration_n to_o the_o king_n which_o because_o it_o open_v the_o business_n in_o some_o measure_n shall_v be_v recite_v your_o majesty_n be_v please_v on_o monday_n last_o to_o call_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n and_o impart_v the_o proposition_n to_o they_o to_o promise_v that_o you_o will_v likewise_o impart_v your_o answer_n before_o you_o send_v it_o but_o so_o short_a be_v the_o commissioner_n prefix_v time_n and_o of_o so_o great_a moment_n either_o to_o the_o safety_n or_o ruin_n of_o your_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n be_v your_o majesty_n answer_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v want_v both_o to_o god_n and_o our_o own_o trust_n if_o we_o shall_v not_o represent_v to_o your_o majesty_n how_o necessary_a it_o be_v in_o this_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n that_o you_o grant_v your_o assent_n to_o these_o proposition_n and_o what_o a_o incurable_a malady_n and_o 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the_o kingdom_n can_v neither_o enjoy_v peace_n nor_o safety_n therefore_o your_o majesty_n friend_n and_o the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n though_o not_o without_o some_o reluctation_n be_v force_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o send_n of_o these_o proposition_n for_o else_o none_o have_v be_v send_v or_o else_o incur_v the_o public_a hatred_n as_o enemy_n to_o peace_n now_o sir_n if_o your_o majesty_n which_o god_n forbid_v shall_v deny_v to_o sign_v these_o proposition_n you_o will_v loose_v all_o your_o friend_n both_o city_n and_o country_n and_o all_o england_n as_o one_o man_n will_v rise_v up_o against_o you_o it_o may_v then_o be_v fear_v all_o hope_n of_o reconciliation_n be_v take_v away_o that_o they_o may_v cite_v you_o depose_v you_o and_o set_v up_o another_o government_n moreover_o they_o will_v require_v of_o we_o to_o deliver_v your_o majesty_n to_o they_o to_o restore_v their_o garrison_n town_n and_o carry_v our_o army_n out_o of_o england_n last_o if_o your_o majesty_n persist_v in_o deny_v both_o kingdom_n will_v be_v compel_v to_o agree_v together_o for_o their_o mutual_a safety_n to_o settle_v religion_n and_o peace_n without_o you_o which_o to_o our_o unspeakable_a grief_n will_v ruin_v your_o majesty_n and_o your_o posterity_n but_o if_o your_o majesty_n shall_v despise_v the_o council_n of_o we_o who_o wish_v nothing_o more_o upon_o earth_n than_o the_o establish_n of_o your_o majesty_n throne_n and_o by_o obstinacy_n loose_a england_n your_o majesty_n will_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v scotland_n and_o ruin_n that_o sir_n we_o have_v lay_v our_o hand_n upon_o our_o heart_n we_o have_v pray_v to_o god_n to_o direct_v we_o and_o have_v serious_o consider_v of_o the_o remedy_n for_o these_o mischief_n but_o we_o can_v find_v nothing_o else_o as_o the_o case_n now_o stand_v which_o can_v preserve_v your_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n then_o that_o your_o majesty_n shall_v sign_v these_o proposition_n in_o some_o thing_n
episcopacy_n he_o dispute_v out_o of_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o conscience_n much_o and_o give_v touch_n also_o of_o the_o other_o matter_n of_o all_o which_o he_o hope_v that_o he_o shall_v satisfy_v the_o parliament_n with_o his_o reason_n if_o he_o may_v personal_o treat_v with_o they_o therefore_o he_o earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n to_o treat_v personal_o at_o london_n the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n with_o great_a vehemence_n also_o press_v that_o this_o desire_n of_o the_o king_n may_v be_v grant_v the_o parliament_n weigh_v these_o thing_n lest_o they_o shall_v betray_v themselves_o and_o friend_n by_o admit_v of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n in_o london_n so_o malignant_a a_o city_n before_o he_o have_v give_v any_o satisfaction_n or_o security_n which_o be_v before_o the_o scot_n opinion_n after_o so_o many_o mischief_n do_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n resolve_v upon_o a_o middle_a way_n therefore_o after_o a_o long_a debate_n on_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o november_n they_o conclude_v that_o four_o proposition_n be_v draw_v up_o into_o the_o form_n of_o act_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o sign_n which_o when_o he_o have_v sign_v he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n a_o london_n that_o his_o majesty_n give_v the_o kingdom_n security_n by_o pass_v these_o four_o proposition_n there_o may_v be_v a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o his_o majesty_n for_o pass_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o proposition_n the_o four_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o a_o bill_n be_v pass_v into_o a_o act_n by_o his_o majesty_n for_o settle_v of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o that_o a_o bill_n be_v pass_v for_o his_o majesty_n call_v in_o of_o all_o declaration_n oath_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o those_o who_o have_v adhere_v to_o they_o 3._o for_o pass_v a_o act_n that_o those_o lord_n who_o be_v make_v after_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v to_o oxford_n may_v be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n thereby_o 4._o that_o power_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o adjourn_v as_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v think_v fit_a the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n will_v in_o no_o wise_n give_v their_o consent_n that_o these_o four_o bill_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n before_o he_o treat_v at_o london_n therefore_o in_o a_o very_a long_a declaration_n they_o protest_v against_o it_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o bill_n be_v send_v by_o commissioner_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o on_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o december_n present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o carisbrook-castle_n but_o the_o king_n understand_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o faction_n in_o london_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o sign_n those_o proposition_n and_o the_o commissioner_n with_o this_o denial_n return_v to_o london_n on_o the_o 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but_o to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o friend_n and_o settle_v the_o commonwealth_n since_o otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o be_v without_o the_o king_n therefore_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o january_n a_o declaration_n and_o vote_n pass_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n after_o many_o address_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o prevent_n and_o end_v this_o unnatural_a war_n raise_v by_o he_o against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n have_v late_o send_v four_o bill_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o do_v contain_v only_o matter_n of_o safety_n and_o security_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n refer_v the_o composure_n of_o other_o difference_n to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o his_o majesty_n and_o have_v receive_v a_o absolute_a negative_a do_v hold_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n speedy_o to_o settle_v the_o present_a government_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o may_v bring_v the_o great_a security_n to_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o and_o that_o the_o house_n may_v receive_v no_o delay_n nor_o interruption_n in_o so_o great_a and_o necessary_a a_o work_n they_o have_v take_v these_o resolution_n and_o pass_v these_o vote_n follow_v viz._n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v declare_v that_o they_o will_v make_v no_o further_a address_n or_o application_n to_o the_o king_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o no_o application_n or_o address_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o leave_n of_o both_o house_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o the_o person_n or_o person_n that_o shall_v make_v breach_n of_o this_o order_n shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o high_a treason_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v declare_v that_o they_o will_v receive_v no_o more_o any_o message_n from_o the_o king_n and_o do_v enjoin_v that_o no_o `_o person_n whatsoever_o do_v presume_v to_o receive_v or_o bring_v any_o message_n from_o the_o king_n to_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o person_n within_o few_o day_n after_o these_o vote_n of_o parliament_n be_v publish_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o general_n and_o general_a council_n of_o the_o army_n their_o headquarters_n be_v then_o at_o windsor_n be_v make_v and_o humble_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o which_o declaration_n thanks_o be_v return_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o general_n and_o council_n of_o the_o army_n which_o take_v in_o the_o full_a expression_n a_o declaration_n from_o his_o excellency_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n and_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o army_n of_o their_o resolution_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o their_o proceed_n concern_v the_o king_n notwithstanding_o the_o high_a violation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n right_n and_o liberty_n and_o the_o endeavour_n to_o swallow_v up_o the_o whole_a interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o the_o power_n and_o will_n of_o a_o king_n which_o the_o present_a king_n reign_n have_v afford_v we_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v through_o his_o necessity_n and_o against_o his_o declare_a intention_n to_o the_o contrary_a call_v but_o in_o a_o condition_n of_o vindicate_v the_o kingdom_n in_o those_o thing_n have_v yet_o enact_v with_o that_o tenderness_n towards_o the_o king_n as_o to_o any_o thing_n of_o right_n that_o may_v be_v in_o he_o or_o duty_n towards_o he_o as_o that_o in_o the_o protestation_n covenant_n and_o many_o declaration_n publish_v by_o they_o that_o have_v hold_v forth_o a_o careful_a regard_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o just_a right_n with_o and_o in_o the_o preservation_n and_o vindication_n of_o the_o public_a interest_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a service_n of_o their_o action_n and_o their_o manifold_n humble_a address_n to_o he_o for_o the_o preservation_n and_o settlement_n of_o all_o they_o have_v we_o conceive_v abundant_o demonstrate_v the_o reality_n and_o innocency_n of_o their_o intentious_a towards_o he_o in_o all_o which_o we_o have_v still_o understand_v the_o sense_n and_o intention_n to_o be_v no_o other_o then_o that_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o particular_a right_n shall_v be_v so_o endeavour_v as_o it_o may_v be_v consistent_a with_o and_o not_o destructive_a to_o those_o great_a and_o more_o oblige_v public_a interest_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o right_n liberty_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o according_o in_o the_o late_a declaration_n and_o paper_n that_o have_v occasional_o pass_v from_o this_o army_n as_o to_o our_o desire_n of_o
disorderly_a fellow_n come_v into_o they_o they_o remain_v all_o night_n in_o a_o whole_a body_n fill_v the_o city_n with_o fear_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n major_n a_o man_n cordial_a to_o the_o parliament_n be_v enforce_v to_o escape_v privy_o out_o of_o his_o house_n and_o fly_v into_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o morning_n general_n fairfax_n to_o crush_v this_o mischief_n in_o the_o beginning_n before_o the_o wound_n be_v grow_v incurable_a by_o the_o concourse_n of_o wicked_a man_n send_v a_o part_n of_o his_o army_n into_o the_o city_n who_o vanquish_a the_o seditious_a and_o drive_v they_o into_o leaden_a hall_n of_o who_o some_o they_o carry_v away_o prisoner_n with_o great_a valour_n and_o no_o less_o prudence_n quiet_v the_o tumult_n for_o deliver_v the_o city_n from_o so_o horrid_a a_o danger_n thanks_o be_v give_v to_o the_o general_n both_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o honest_a sober_a citizen_n and_o a_o thousand_o pound_n in_o money_n give_v as_o a_o gratuity_n to_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o very_a petition_n also_o at_o that_o malignant_a time_n nothing_o but_o sedition_n &_o war_n be_v contain_v as_o appear_v in_o those_o of_o surrey_n and_o kent_n from_o surrey_n about_o three_o hundred_o come_v to_o westminster_n on_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o may_n bring_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o entreat_v as_o command_v in_o high_a word_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v present_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n and_o come_v to_o westminster_n with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n to_o treat_v personal_o there_o about_o all_o controversy_n that_o the_o army_n shall_v present_o be_v disband_v and_o the_o free_a people_n of_o england_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o know_a law_n and_o statute_n with_o other_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n nor_o will_v these_o surrey-man_n that_o bring_v the_o petition_n endure_v any_o delay_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o till_o the_o parliament_n can_v debate_v about_o it_o but_o be_v extreme_a insolent_a curse_v and_o rail_v open_o at_o the_o parliament_n they_o set_v upon_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v their_o guard_n of_o who_o some_o they_o hurt_v and_o one_o they_o kill_v upon_o which_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n from_o the_o mew_n and_o some_o foot_n be_v send_v to_o help_v their_o fellow_n who_o soon_o vanquish_v and_o scatter_v those_o country_n fellow_n and_o slay_v some_o of_o they_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o seditious_a petition_n of_o surrey_n at_o that_o time_n the_o kentish-man_n be_v come_v with_o a_o petition_n of_o that_o nature_n who_o be_v in_o number_n of_o a_o good_a army_n seem_v afar_o off_o to_o threaten_v the_o parliament_n they_o have_v be_v the_o more_o stir_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o severe_a punishment_n of_o some_o of_o their_o countryman_n who_o have_v late_o raise_v a_o sedition_n about_o canterbury_n against_o these_o kentish-man_n the_o parliament_n provide_v no_o small_a defence_n than_o the_o general_n fairfax_n himself_o who_o with_o seven_o regiment_n march_v away_o to_o black_a heath_n near_o greenwich_n of_o who_o success_n we_o shall_v speak_v afterward_o the_o parliament_n have_v before_o design_v that_o general_n fairfax_n shall_v march_v into_o the_o north_n to_o defend_v those_o part_n but_o near_a danger_n detain_v he_o in_o the_o south_n for_o at_o this_o time_n scarce_o any_o part_n of_o england_n be_v quiet_a in_o every_o place_n tumult_n insurrection_n and_o war_n be_v threaten_v to_o quell_v all_o these_o which_o be_v wonderful_a one_o only_a army_n suffice_v by_o the_o great_a blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o it_o which_o army_n as_o when_o it_o be_v conjoin_v in_o one_o year_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1646._o it_o quite_o vanquish_a and_o break_v all_o the_o king_n flourish_a strength_n and_o reduce_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o parliament_n so_o at_o this_o time_n with_o no_o less_o fortitude_n and_o felicity_n be_v divide_v into_o part_n in_o all_o corner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o continue_v victorious_a so_o that_o fortitude_n and_o fortune_n may_v seem_v in_o that_o army_n as_o the_o soul_n in_o a_o humane_a body_n to_o be_v all_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o all_o in_o every_o part_n for_o beside_o those_o light_n and_o soon-suppressed_n insurrection_n of_o suffolk_n in_o the_o east_n and_o of_o stamford_n in_o the_o midland_n part_n by_o col._n wait_n and_o other_o and_o of_o cornwall_n in_o the_o west_n by_o sir_n hardresse_n waller_n more_o great_a and_o formidable_a insurrection_n happen_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n and_o in_o wales_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_v the_o north_n be_v infest_a by_o some_o of_o the_o king_n commander_n sir_n thomas_n glenham_n who_o have_v before_o govern_v so_o many_o garrison_n of_o the_o king_n as_o carlisle_z york_z and_o oxford_z and_o lose_v they_o all_o have_v now_o with_o no_o better_a success_n seize_v upon_o carlisle_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v before_o have_v seize_v upon_o berwick_n and_o fortify_v it_o the_o strong_a castle_n also_o of_o pomfret_n be_v then_o take_v by_o the_o royalist_n who_o by_o treachery_n have_v slay_v the_o governor_n thereof_o to_o manage_v these_o war_n in_o the_o north_n lambert_n a_o stout_a commander_n and_o major-general_n of_o those_o county_n be_v leave_v with_o some_o regiment_n of_o the_o fairfaxian_a army_n but_o danger_n of_o a_o more_o horrid_a degree_n seem_v to_o threaten_v the_o parliament_n in_o wales_n not_o only_o from_o ancient_a and_o formerly-vanquished_n enemy_n but_o those_o who_o have_v before_o be_v parliament-commander_n and_o have_v now_o forsake_v their_o side_n and_o cause_n namely_o the_o colonel_n poyer_n and_o powel_n and_o he_o that_o have_v so_o often_o so_o well_o deserve_v of_o the_o parliament_n laughorn_n himself_o poyer_n who_o have_v hitherto_o keep_v the_o town_n and_o strong_a castle_n of_o pembroke_n for_o the_o parliament_n now_o strengthen_v by_o the_o concourse_n of_o malignant_a people_n with_o great_a animosity_n maintain_v it_o against_o they_o laughorn_n a_o commander_n of_o great_a esteem_n in_o those_o part_n have_v raise_v a_o gallant_a army_n under_o who_o colonel_n powel_n serve_v in_o a_o small_a time_n the_o welsh_a come_n in_o apace_o to_o he_o laughorn_v army_n be_v so_o increase_v that_o he_o muster_v 8000._o both_o laughorn_n &_o poyer_n as_o it_o afterward_o appear_v enter_v into_o this_o war_n by_o a_o commission_n receive_v from_o prince_n charles_n who_o auspicy_a prove_v no_o better_a than_o his_o father_n colonel_n horton_n with_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o fairfaxian_a army_n and_o some_o other_o raise_v force_n go_v against_o they_o with_o three_o thousand_o man_n but_o it_o please_v god_n the_o giver_n of_o all_o victory_n that_o the_o success_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o number_n for_o horton_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o may_n between_o the_o two_o town_n of_o fagan_o and._n peterstone_n encounter_v with_o laughorn_n total_o rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v his_o whole_a army_n consist_v of_o eight_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o number_n of_o prisoner_n be_v three_o thousand_o equal_v the_o number_n of_o the_o victorious_a army_n among_o who_o be_v take_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o officer_n a_o great_a number_n of_o colour_n and_o quantity_n of_o arm_n with_o all_o their_o ordnance_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o more_o happy_a victory_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o thing_n than_o stand_v to_o the_o parliament_n than_o this_o of_o horton_n for_o which_o by_o order_n of_o parliament_n a_o public_a thanksgiving_n to_o god_n be_v celebrate_v laughorn_n and_o powel_n escape_v by_o flight_n get_v to_o poyer_n into_o pembroke_n castle_n cromwell_n himself_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n be_v send_v into_o wales_n with_o some_o regiment_n who_o on_o the_o eleven_o day_n of_o that_o month_n come_v to_o chepstow_n castle_n which_o he_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v but_o hasten_v to_o pembroke_n he_o leave_v colonel_n ewer_n at_o chepstow_n who_o within_o fifteen_o day_n take_v that_o castle_n and_o kill_v kemish_n to_o who_o before_o the_o place_n have_v be_v betray_v and_o cromwell_n on_o the_o twenty_o of_o may_n come_v to_o pembroke_n poyer_n rely_v on_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n refuse_v all_o condition_n know_v beside_o that_o time_n be_v now_o precious_a to_o the_o parliament_n be_v then_o entangle_v in_o so_o many_o difficulty_n at_o once_o but_o cromwell_n not_o be_v accustom_v to_o despair_v of_o any_o thing_n prepare_v for_o the_o siege_n be_v much_o further_v in_o his_o work_n from_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o great_a industry_n of_o sir_n george_n ayscough_n who_o command_v there_o a_o squadron_n of_o the_o navy_n sir_n george_n ayscough_n with_o much_o care_n and_o diligence_n from_o time_n to_o time_n