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england_n high_a lord_n privy_a 2,935 5 10.5102 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44732 Londinopolis an historicall discourse or perlustration of the city of London, the imperial chamber, and chief emporium of Great Britain : whereunto is added another of the city of Westminster, with the courts of justice, antiquities, and new buildings thereunto belonging / by Jam. Howel Esq. Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1657 (1657) Wing H3091; ESTC R13420 281,998 260

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so_o to_o windlestore_v or_o winsore_n eton_n and_o then_o to_o chertsey_n where_o erkenwald_n bishop_n of_o london_n do_v erect_v a_o religious_a house_n or_o cell_n from_o chertsey_n she_o direct_v her_o course_n to_o stanes_n and_o receive_v another_o stream_n by_o the_o way_n call_v the_o coal_n whereupon_o colebrook_n stand_v she_o go_v by_o kingston_n richmond_n sheen_n zion_n &_o brentford_n or_o bregentford_n where_o she_o meet_v with_o the_o brane_n or_o the_o bren●_n another_o 〈◊〉_d descend_v from_o edgeworth_n from_o brentford_n she_o visit_v morlach_n 〈…〉_z cheisoy_fw-fr lambeth_n westminster_n and_o so_o to_o london_n have_v accompany_v our_o gentle_a and_o smooth-gliding_a ri●●r_n now_o to_o london_n she_o now_o make_v great_a haste_n to_o meet_v with_o neptune_n her_o lovely_a husband_n the_o first_o water_n she_o greet_v be_v the_o brome_n on_o kent_n side_n west_n of_o greenwich_n who_o spring_n be_v bromis_fw-la in_o bromley_n parish_n and_o so_o go_v thence_o to_o 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change_n of_o the_o moon_n we_o have_v the_o high_a ●●ouds_n and_o such_o be_v their_o extraordinary_a course_n that_o as_o they_o diminish_v from_o their_o change_n and_o full_n unto_o their_o first_o and_o last_o quarter_n so_o afterward_o they_o increase_v again_o until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o fall_n and_o change_n sometime_o they_o rise_v also_o ●o_o high_a especial_o if_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o the_o north_n or_o north-east_n which_o bring_v in_o the_o water_n with_o more_o vehemency_n because_o the_o tide_n which_o fill_v the_o channel_n come_v northward_o that_o the_o thames_n often_o inound_v the_o bank_n about_o london_n which_o happen_v most_o frequent_o in_o january_n and_o february_n which_o make_v the_o ground_n afterward_o more_o fertile_a neither_o do_v the_o tide_n after_o a_o whit_n unless_o some_o impetuous_a wind_n from_o the_o west_n or_o south-west_n do_v keep_v back_o and_o check_v the_o stream_n as_o the_o east_n and_o north-east_n do_v hasten_v the_o come_n in_o thereof_o or_o else_o some_o other_o extraordinary_a occasion_n put_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o german_a sea_n which_o do_v fill_v the_o river_n by_o their_o natural_a 〈◊〉_d and_o flow_n and_o the_o probaby_a reason_n why_o three_o or_o four_o tide_n do_v chap_v in_o in_o one_o day_n be_v because_o the_o wind_n blow_v more_o strong_a than_o ordinary_o north_n or_o north-east_n make_v the_o sea_n to_o rush_v in_o with_o more_o speed_n and_o abundance_n or_o water_n the_o land_n stream_n or_o white_a water_n do_v oftentimes_o thicken_v the_o fineness_n of_o the_o river_n in_o so_o much_o that_o after_o a_o land_n flood_n it_o be_v usual_a to_o take_v up_o haddock_n with_o one_o h●nd_n beneath_o the_o bridge_n as_o they_o float_v aloft_o on_o the_o water_n their_o eye_n be_v so_o blind_v with_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o water_n that_o they_o can_v see_v whither_o they_o swim_v and_o how_o to_o make_v shift_n for_o themselves_o before_o the_o poor_a creature_n be_v surprise_v otherwise_o the_o thames_n water_n use_v to_o be_v as_o clear_v and_o 〈◊〉_d as_o any_o such_o great_a river_n in_o the_o world_n have_v go_v along_o so_o fat_a with_o this_o great_a goodly_a river_n even_o from_o her_o source_n until_o she_o di●●mboques_fw-la and_o pay_v tribute_n to_o nepume_n and_o cast_v herself_o into_o his_o embrace_n it_o will_v be_v now_o expedient_a to_o go_v on_o further_a and_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o th●mes_n with_o the_o extent_n thereof_o which_o begin_v at_o a_o place_n call_v colnie_a ditch_n a_o little_a above_o st●nes-bridge_n westward_o as_o far_o as_o london-bridge_n and_o ●rom_o thence_o to_o a_o place_n call_v yendil_n 〈…〉_z and_o the_o water_n or_o medmay_n all_o which_o extent_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o conservancy_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n the_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n true_a it_o be_v that_o there_o have_v be_v some_o contest_v betwixt_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n concern_v the_o say_a jurisdiction_n and_o power_n but_o after_o a_o fair_a and_o judicial_a trial_n in_o open_a court_n the_o controversy_n be_v decide_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n adjudge_v to_o be_v conservator_n of_o the_o thames_n there_o be_v also_o some_o other_o controversial_a point_n about_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o medway_n but_o all_o difference_n be_v absolute_o conclude_v anno_fw-la 1613_o sir_n john_n swinerton_n be_v then_o lord_n mayor_n and_o mr._n sparry_n be_v then_o his_o deputy_n or_o respective_a bailiff_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o such_o a_o great_a trust_n repose_v in_o he_o ever_o since_o be_v well_o as_o in_o former_a time_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n have_v be_v style_v the_o conservator_n of_o the_o say_a river_n within_o the_o forename_a limit_n and_o bound_n have_v plenary_a power_n to_o inflict_v punishment_n upon_o all_o transgressor_n 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the_o west_n side_n but_o not_o so_o far_o on_o the_o east_n then_o the_o aforesaid_a street_n from_o this_o finke_v lane_n now_o finch_n lane_n run_v down_o by_o the_o royal_a exchange_n to_o the_o stock_n and_o to_o a_o place_n common_o call_v the_o scalding-house_n or_o scald_a wick_n but_o now_o scald_a alley_n by_o the_o west_n side_n whereof_o under_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n mildred_n run_v the_o course_n of_o wallbrooke_n and_o these_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o this_o ward_n here_o stand_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o all-hallows_n in_o the_o wall_n so_o call_v of_o stand_v close_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n near_o moorfield_n and_o over_o against_o winchester_n house_n which_o be_v so_o vast_a and_o spacious_a a_o mansion_n that_o it_o have_v be_v many_o year_n since_o cut_v into_o divers_a habitation_n for_o the_o glass-house_n stand_v in_o part_n of_o it_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n have_v another_o part_n and_o now_o of_o late_a the_o excise_n office_n have_v be_v keep_v in_o another_o part_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o street_n among_o many_o proper_a house_n possess_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o currier_n be_v the_o carpenter_n hall_n which_o company_n be_v incorporate_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o then_o east_n from_o the_o currier_n row_n be_v a_o long_a and_o high_a wall_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o foresay_a winchester_n house_n enclose_v the_o north_n side_n of_o a_o large_a garden_n adjoin_v to_o as_o large_a a_o house_n build_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o of_o edward_n the_o six_o by_o sir_n william_n powlet_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n through_o his_o garden_n which_o of_o old_a time_n consist_v of_o divers_a part_n now_o unite_v be_v sometime_o a_o fair_a foot_n way_n lead_v by_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o augustine_n friar_n church_n straight_o north_n and_o open_v somewhat_o west_n from_o all-hallows_n church_n against_o london_n wall_n towards_o mooregate_n which_o footway_n have_v gate_n at_o either_o end_n lock_v up_o every_o night_n but_o now_o the_o same_o way_n be_v take_v into_o those_o garden_n the_o gate_n be_v close_v up_o with_o stone_n whereby_o the_o people_n be_v enforce_v to_o go_v about_o by_o saint_n peter_n church_n and_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o say_v friar_n church_n and_o all_o the_o say_v great_a place_n and_o garden_n of_o sir_n william_n pawlet_n to_o london_n wall_n and_o so_o to_o moorgate_n this_o great_a house_n adjoin_v to_o the_o garden_n aforesaid_a stretch_v to_o the_o north_n corner_n of_o broad-street_n and_o then_o turn_v up_o broad-street_n all_o that_o side_n to_z and_o beyond_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o say_v friar_n church_n it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n treasurer_n in_o place_n of_o augustine_n friar_n house_n cloister_n and_o garden_n etc._n etc._n the_o friar_n church_n he_o pull_v not_o down_o but_o the_o west_n end_v thereof_o enclose_v from_o the_o steeple_n and_o choir_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1550_o grant_v to_o the_o dutch_a nation_n in_o london_n to_o be_v their_o preach_a place_n the_o other_o part_n namely_o the_o steeple_n choir_n and_o side_n isle_n to_o the_o choir_n adjoin_v he_o reserve_v to_o household_n use_v as_o for_o stowage_n of_o corn_n coal_n and_o other_o thing_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n marquis_n of_o winchester_n sell_v the_o monument_n of_o noble_a man_n there_o bury_v in_o great_a number_n pave_v stone_n and_o whatsoever_o which_o cost_v many_o thousand_o pound_n for_o one_o hundred_o pound_n and_o in_o place_n thereof_o make_v fair_a s●abling_n for_o horse_n he_o cause_v the_o lead_n to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o roof_n and_o lay_v tile_n in_o place_n which_o exchange_n prove_v not_o so_o profitable_a as_o he_o look_v for_o but_o rather_o to_o his_o disadvantage_n for_o there_o have_v be_v some_o remarkable_a judgement_n upon_o that_o family_n since_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o broad_a street_n among_o other_o building_n on_o the_o back_n part_n of_o gresham_n house_n which_o be_v in_o bishopsgate_n street_n there_o be_v place_v eight_o almshouse_n build_v of_o brick_n and_o timber_n by_o sir_n thomas_n gresham_n knight_n for_o eight_o almesman_n which_o be_v now_o there_o place_v rent-free_a and_o receive_v each_o of_o they_o by_o his_o gift_n six_o pound_n thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n yearly_a for_o ever_o next_o unto_o pawlet_n house_n be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o saint_n peter_n the_o poor_a so_o call_v for_o a_o difference_n from_o other_o of_o that_o name_n sometime_o peradventure_o a_o poor_a parish_n but_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v many_o fair_a house_n possess_v by_o rich_a merchant_n and_o other_o in_o this_o little_a church_n there_o be_v some_o fair_a monument_n one_o of_o sir_n thomas_n lowe_n and_o another_o of_o sir_n william_n garaway_n with_o john_n lucas_n esquire_n of_o colchester_n then_o next_o have_v you_o the_o augustine_n friar_n church_n and_o churchyard_n the_o enter_v thereunto_o by_o a_o south_n gate_n to_o the_o west_n porch_n a_o large_a church_n have_v a_o most_o fine_a spired_a steeple_n small_a high_a and_o straight_o that_o there_o be_v few_o the_o like_a found_v by_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o three_o r●egnald_n cobham_n give_v this_o message_n in_o london_n to_o the_o enlarge_n thereof_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o forty_o four_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n re-edify_v this_o church_n in_o the_o year_n 1354_o who_o body_n be_v there_o bury_v in_o the_o quire_n the_o small_a spired_a steeple_n of_o this_o church_n be_v overthrow_v by_o tempest_n of_o wind_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o but_o be_v raise_v of_o new_a as_o still_o it_o may_v have_v stand_v have_v not_o private_a benefit_n the_o only_a devourer_n of_o antiquity_n 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holborn_n conduit_n to_o st._n giles_n in_o
to_o the_o roof_n of_o timber_n well_o and_o sure_o cover_v with_o lead_n but_o after_o a_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o year_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o subvert_v this_o fabric_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o build_v from_o the_o very_a foundation_n a_o new_a church_n of_o very_a rare_a workmanship_n support_v with_o sundry_a row_n of_o marble_n pillar_n and_o the_o roof_n cover_v over_o with_o sheet_n of_o lead_n a_o piece_n of_o work_n that_o cost_v fifty_o year_n labour_n in_o building_n which_o church_n the_o abbot_n enlarge_v very_o much_o towards_o the_o west_n end_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o for_o the_o burial_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o child_n adjoin_v thereto_o in_o the_o east_n end_n a_o chapel_n of_o admirable_a artificial_a elegancy_n the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n as_o leland_n call_v it_o for_o a_o man_n will_v say_v that_o all_o the_o curious_a and_o exquisite_a work_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v be_v there_o compact_a wherein_o be_v to_o be_v see_v his_o 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