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england_n henry_n king_n stephen_n 5,689 5 11.2407 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38399 Englands grievances in times of popery drawn out of the canon law, decretal epistles and histories of those times : with reasons why all sober Protestants may expect no better dealing from the Roman-Catholicks, should God for their sins suffer them to fall under the Popes tyranny again / collected for the information and satisfaction of the English nation at this time. 1679 (1679) Wing E2975; ESTC R16317 37,708 46

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england_n grievance_n in_o time_n of_o popery_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n decretal_a epistle_n and_o history_n of_o those_o time_n with_o reason_n why_o all_o sober_a protestant_n may_v expect_v no_o better_o deal_v from_o the_o roman-catholic_n shall_v god_n for_o their_o sin_n suffer_v they_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o pope_n tyranny_n again_o collect_v for_o the_o information_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n at_o this_o time_n london_n print_v for_o joseph_n collyer_n and_o stephen_n foster_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o angel_n on_o london-bridge_n a_o little_a below_o the_o gate_n 1679._o to_o his_o much_o honour_a friend_n richard_z duke_z of_o otterton_n high-sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n and_o to_o clement_n herne_n of_o haveringland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_z esquire_n the_o author_n dedicate_v this_o ensue_a treatise_n entitle_v england_n grievance_n in_o time_n of_o popery_n england_n grievance_n in_o time_n of_o popery_n section_n 1._o it_o appear_v as_o well_o by_o the_o pope_n law_n deliver_v in_o decretal_a epistle_n which_o be_v particular_o and_o upon_o sundry_a occasion_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o clergyman_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o popish_a time_n as_o also_o by_o the_o report_n of_o our_o english_a history_n that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v his_o full_a sway_n in_o this_o realm_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n be_v so_o obscure_v as_o there_o be_v hardly_o leave_v any_o show_n of_o his_o sword_n and_o dignity_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o subject_n destitute_a of_o succour_n by_o their_o natural_a prince_n and_o leave_v to_o a_o most_o miserable_a spoil_n and_o rapine_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o such_o as_o it_o please_v he_o to_o give_v they_o in_o prey_n whereof_o these_o special_a grievance_n here_o collect_v may_v serve_v for_o testimony_n beside_o a_o number_n of_o other_o which_o come_v not_o 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clerici_fw-la extr_n de_fw-fr judiciis_fw-la c._n seculares_fw-la de_fw-la foro_fw-la competenti_fw-la in_o 6o._o and_o a_o special_a constitution_n provincial_a of_o this_o realm_n make_v by_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o council_n of_o westminster_n or_o lambeth_n anno_fw-la 1270_o or_o 1272._o vid._n prynne_n exact_a history_n of_o pope_n intolerable_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n vol._n 2._o lib._n 4._o c._n 3._o johan_n de_fw-fr aton_n constitut._n guil._n lindwood_n touch_v the_o practice_n it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o decretal_n that_o pope_n alexander_n iii_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n to_o take_v order_n by_o his_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o civil_a controversy_n of_o good_n leave_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o clerk_n c._n 1._o de_fw-la deposito_fw-la 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some_o pope_n be_v so_o jealous_a over_o prince_n in_o the_o point_n that_o they_o refuse_v to_o allow_v law_n by_o they_o make_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n as_o where_o basil_n lieutenant_n to_o odoacer_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n provide_v by_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n that_o no_o prescription_n shall_v make_v his_o title_n good_a who_o have_v buy_v aught_o of_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n mislike_v that_o a_o layman_n shall_v deal_v in_o those_o cause_n disannul_v the_o law_n c._n ●ene_z quidem_fw-la distinct_a 96._o the_o pract_n ce_fw-fr of_o this_o injury_n be_v notable_a in_o the_o deal_n of_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o king_n henry_n ii_o for_o whereas_o the_o king_n in_o his_o parliament_n have_v make_v very_o reasonable_a law_n in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n against_o the_o licentious_a liberty_n claim_v by_o the_o clergy_n among_o which_o one_o be_v that_o clerk_n in_o cause_n of_o 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sigebert_n say_v have_v enjoy_v above_o three_o hundred_o year_n the_o emperor_n grow_v very_o angry_a and_o lay_v hold_n of_o this_o pope_n paschal_n commit_v he_o to_o close_a prison_n neither_o will_v he_o release_v he_o till_o he_o have_v renounce_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o investiture_n and_o collation_n of_o benefice_n say_v to_o he_o in_o in_o scorn_n that_o which_o jacob_n say_v to_o the_o angel_n wrestle_v with_o he_o i_o will_v not_o let_v thou_o go_v before_o thou_o have_v give_v i_o thy_o blessing_n then_o paschal_n to_o redeem_v himself_o out_o of_o captivity_n grant_v to_o henry_n that_o both_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n after_o he_o shall_v leave_v unto_o the_o emperor_n the_o peaceable_a enjoy_n of_o the_o investiture_n of_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n by_o the_o ring_n and_o the_o staff_n also_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v consecrate_a bishop_n without_o a_o investiture_n from_o the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n reciprocal_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n upon_o the_o host_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o they_o receive_v together_o but_o because_o that_o oath_n be_v extort_a the_o pope_n think_v not_o himself_o oblige_v to_o keep_v it_o so_o he_o break_v that_o agreement_n and_o excommunicate_v henry_n and_o all_o prince_n usurp_a investiture_n this_o accident_n confirm_v henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n in_o a_o resolution_n to_o retain_v the_o investiture_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o order_n be_v hold_v in_o england_n for_o a_o long_a time_n only_o the_o pope_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v injurious_a to_o their_o pretence_n by_o a_o long_a prescription_n will_v send_v the_o pall_n to_o some_o prelate_n invest_v by_o the_o king_n confirm_v that_o which_o they_o can_v not_o alter_v and_o give_v a_o approbation_n which_o be_v not_o seek_v from_o they_o and_o further_o as_o to_o election_n of_o bishop_n the_o great_a trouble_n that_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n grow_v upon_o no_o other_o occasion_n than_o because_o the_o king_n refuse_v stephen_n langton_n who_o the_o pope_n will_v have_v thrust_v into_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n 299._o mat._n paris_n fol._n 299._o notwithstanding_o that_o there_o have_v pass_v a_o former_a election_n of_o another_o with_o the_o king_n assent_n and_o that_o the_o king_n just_o allege_v he_o may_v not_o trust_v lang●on_n in_o his_o realm_n because_o he_o have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o king_n menace_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o creature_n seize_v the_o temporality_n of_o the_o archbishop_n banish_v he_o his_o pa●ents_n and_o kindred_n with_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n as_o traitor_n by_o his_o and_o the_o prelate_n treachery_n confederate_v with_o he_o the_o kingdom_n be_v interdict_v the_o king_n excommunicate_v his_o subject_n absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n he_o and_o he_o deprive_v of_o the_o crown_n give_v to_o the_o french_a king_n enforce_v to_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o pope_n 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he_o and_o of_o the_o patronage_n and_o royalty_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o rochester_n as_o absolute_o as_o the_o king_n enjoy_v they_o to_o requite_v which_o he_o surrender_v the_o castle_n and_o ammunition_n of_o rochester_n to_o the_o baron_n he_o refuse_v to_o execute_v the_o pope_n excommunication_n though_o oft_o press_v to_o it_o by_o the_o legate_n and_o other_o he_o be_v aecuse_v and_o suspend_v in_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n for_o confederate_v with_o the_o baron_n against_o the_o king_n a_o just_a retaliation_n at_o length_n his_o suspension_n be_v token_n off_o but_o he_o not_o to_o return_v into_o england_n till_o peace_n make_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n ralph_n n._n v_o l_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n by_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o king_n and_o put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o temporalty_n by_o and_o by_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n thereupon_o press_v the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v his_o election_n anno_fw-la 123●_n the_o pope_n make_v diligent_a enquiry_n of_o simon_n langton_n brother_n to_o stephen_n elect_v but_o reject_v by_o king_n john_n and_o the_o pope_n too_o at_o his_o request_n to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o york_n concern_v ralph_n person_n and_o disposition_n simon_n tell_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o be_v a_o hot_a fellow_n stout_n subtle_n a_o old_a courtier_n and_o very_o gracious_a with_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o will_v make_v variance_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o king_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o deny_v the_o payment_n of_o that_o tribute_n grant_v unto_o he_o by_o king_n john_n this_o be_v enough_o so_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n he_o dissolve_v the_o election_n never_o allege_v any_o matter_n of_o exception_n against_o he_o but_o will_v the_o monk_n to_o choose_v another_o then_o the_o monk_n choose_v one_o john_n their_o subprior_n he_o be_v call_v to_o rome_n and_o first_o charge_v with_o insufficiency_n but_o sufficient_o clear_v thereof_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o certain_a cardinal_n to_o who_o examination_n he_o be_v refer_v he_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o end_n compel_v to_o give_v over_o his_o right_n to_o that_o see_n and_o after_o some_o other_o several_a election_n of_o archbishop_n to_o that_o see_v 515._o mat._n paris_n fol._n 502_o &_o 515._o make_v with_o the_o king_n allowance_n they_o be_v all_o one_o after_o another_o declare_v void_a by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1313_o after_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n winchelsey_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n elect_v for_o his_o successor_n one_o thomas_n cobham_n dean_n of_o salisbury_n and_o prebend_n of_o york_n a_o man_n of_o such_o virtue_n and_o learning_n that_o he_o be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o good_a clerk_n but_o the_o pope_n bestow_v that_o place_n upon_o walter_n reynolds_n sect_n 14._o alien_n patronage_n disturb_v and_o benefice_n bestow_v upon_o alien_n 14._o in_o other_o promotion_n and_o ecclesiastical_a live_n the_o pope_n usurp_a a_o large_a liberty_n of_o bestow_v they_o at_o their_o will_n upon_o such_o as_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o or_o upon_o themselves_o without_o regard_n of_o any_o man_n right_a to_o present_v or_o whether_o the_o person_n upon_o who_o those_o live_n be_v bestow_v be_v the_o natural_a subject_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o not_o whereupon_o ensue_v many_o mischief_n one_o be_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wealth_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v bestow_v and_o spend_v in_o foreign_a part_n another_o that_o many_o alien_n flock_v into_o the_o realm_n to_o occupy_v these_o promotion_n their_o presence_n here_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o state_n and_o the_o king_n unfurnished_v of_o fit_a person_n be_v his_o liege-subject_n to_o employ_v in_o necessary_a and_o secret_a service_n of_o this_o realm_n three_o that_o the_o natural_a subject_n be_v discourage_v and_o seek_v not_o to_o make_v himself_o fit_a for_o any_o place_n of_o service_n by_o diligence_n in_o study_n see_v that_o the_o reward_n of_o learning_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o stranger_n of_o these_o be_v many_o example_n in_o our_o history_n and_o the_o wrong_n complain_v of_o from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o pope_n gregory_n before_o his_o death_n to_o carry_v on_o his_o war_n and_o design_n against_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n and_o throw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o empire_n anno_fw-la 1240_o intend_v by_o way_n of_o provision_n to_o confer_v all_o the_o benefice_n in_o england_n especial_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o religious_a person_n on_o the_o son_n of_o roman_n and_o other_o foreigner_n send_v his_o bull_n to_o three_o bishop_n ●iz_o to_o edmond_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o sa●um_n to_o confer_v no_o less_o than_o 300_o of_o the_o next_o benefice_n that_o
&c_n &c_n significavit_fw-la nobis_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la per_fw-la venerabilem_fw-la patrem_fw-la a._n cou●ntrensem_fw-la &_o litchfeldensem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la &_o dilectum_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la p._n saracenum_fw-la civem_fw-la romanum_fw-la quod_fw-la gratum_fw-la habere●is_fw-la &_o acceptum_fw-la si_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la pater_fw-la p._n wintoniensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la cum_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la reverti_fw-la posset_n in_fw-la angliam_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la spectat_fw-la officium_fw-la curam_fw-la securus_fw-la genere_fw-la pastoralem_fw-la &_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la sinceritatis_fw-la u●strae_fw-la nos_fw-la rogaverunt_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la sanctae_fw-la pattern_n tati_fw-la vestrae_fw-la duximus_fw-la respondendum_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la idem_fw-la episcopus_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ultimo_fw-la exivit_fw-la gratis_o &_o mo●u_fw-la ductus_fw-la proprio_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la nostram_fw-la vel_fw-la alterius_fw-la compulsionem_fw-la et_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la bene_fw-la recolitis_fw-la ad_fw-la preces_fw-la vestras_fw-la nob●s_fw-la specialiter_fw-la inde_fw-la directas_fw-la sedem_fw-la addict_v apostolicam_fw-la vnde_fw-la si_fw-la memoratus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la habuerit_fw-la revertendi_fw-la &_o in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la commorand_n bene_fw-la placet_fw-la nobis_fw-la ipsus_fw-la adventus_fw-la nec_fw-la erit_fw-la qui_fw-la ipsum_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la aliquatenus_fw-la impediat_fw-la aut_fw-la cum_fw-la redierit_fw-la tranquilitatem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la perturbet_fw-la licet_fw-la etiam_fw-la graviter_fw-la versus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la moveremur_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la vestram_fw-la conceptum_fw-la rancorem_fw-la siquis_fw-la esset_fw-la penitus_fw-la et_fw-la remitteremus_fw-la parati_fw-la et_fw-la expositi_fw-la tanquam_fw-la filius_fw-la sanctae_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la devotissimus_fw-la in_fw-la hiis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la vestris_fw-la inhaerere_fw-la conciliis_fw-la &_o voluntatis_fw-la vestra_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la bene_fw-la placitum_fw-la ad_fw-la implere_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la 40_o die_v martii_fw-la anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n xix_o the_o king_n write_v after_o the_o like_a manner_n unto_o the_o bishop_n other_o and_o those_o very_a often_o be_v call_v to_o rome_n to_o answer_v complaint_n or_o private_a man_n suit_n by_o which_o occasion_n the_o king_n lose_v the_o use_n of_o their_o service_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wealth_n and_o substance_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n sect_n 13._o he_o ●●vestiture_fw-fr into_o bishopric_n and_o the_o king_n assent_n in_o choice_n of_o bishop_n take_v from_o he_o 13._o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o king_n have_v special_a interest_n in_o the_o choice_n and_o investiture_n of_o prelate_n unto_o bishopric_n both_o because_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o good_a government_n of_o his_o people_n depend_v upon_o the_o good_a government_n of_o that_o state_n and_o also_o because_o in_o those_o time_n he_o furnish_v himself_o with_o counselor_n take_v out_o of_o the_o number_n and_o employ_v other_o in_o place_n of_o weighty_a and_o most_o necessary_a service_n of_o the_o realm_n wherefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v ever_o by_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n allow_v their_o assent_n and_o direction_n in_o all_o election_n of_o person_n unto_o those_o place_n this_o right_n have_v be_v strange_o oppugn_v by_o divers_a pope_n some_o of_o they_o disturb_v election_n make_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o bestow_v bishopric_n at_o pleasure_n without_o election_n at_o all_o and_o against_o the_o king_n will_n the_o first_o that_o stir_v that_o quarrel_n in_o england_n be_v anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n needy_a of_o money_n borrow_v of_o the_o clergy_n great_a 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prudence_n and_o dexterity_n of_o anselm_n give_v ear_n ●o_o his_o counsel_n and_o give_v he_o the_o archbishop_n pall_n thereby_o void_v ●he_v investiture_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o king_n william_n 11._o du_n moulin_n contr_n card_n du_fw-fr perron_n l._n 1._o 7._o cap._n 11._o and_o oblige_v he_o thereafter_o to_o depend_v upon_o he_o this_o anselm_n do_v so_o behave_v himself_o ever_o after_o as_o hold_v his_o archbishopric_a by_o the_o pope_n ordination_n not_o by_o the_o king_n concession_n the_o king_n be_v herewith_o incense_v prohibit_v anselm_n to_o enter_v in●o_o his_o kingdom_n confiscate_v the_o land_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o arcbisho●rick_n and_o by_o a_o express_a edict_n declare_v that_o the_o bishop_n hold_v their_o place_n and_o estate_n mere_o from_o he_o and_o be_v not_o subject_a unto_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o same_o right_n in_o his_o kingdom_n ●s_v the_o emperor_n have_v in_o the_o empire_n at_o length_n it_o be_v determine_v ●hat_n all_o the_o abbot_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v call_v together_o to_o judge_v of_o this_o controversy_n bps._n bp._n godwin_n catal._n of_o bps._n they_o meet_v at_o rockingham-ca●tle_a and_o the_o matter_n be_v propose_v by_o the_o king_n for_o fear_n or_o ●lattery_n say_v bishop_n godwin_n they_o all_o assent_v unto_o he_o and_o forsake_v their_o archbishop_n all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n subscribe_v except_o only_a gondulphus_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n by_o the_o intervention_n of_o friend_n anselm_n make_v his_o peace_n but_o af●er_v his_o return_n from_o rome_n hold_v a_o strict_a league_n with_o the_o pope_n ●e_n begin_v again_o soon_o after_o to_o dissuade_v the_o clergy_n from_o receive_v ●nvestitures_n from_o the_o king_n wherefore_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o fly_v the_o second_o time_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o estate_n be_v again_o seize_v upon_o and_o conficate_v to_o which_o he_o be_v restore_v at_o his_o return_n he_o come_v then_o to_o pope_n vrban_n who_o receive_v he_o honourable_o as_o a_o confessor_n suffer_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n the_o year_n after_o vrban_n keep_v a_o council_n at_o clermont_n in_o avergne_n whereby_o he_o grant_v full_a pardon_n of_o sin_n to_o all_o that_o shall_v contribute_v to_o the_o expedition_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o council_n he_o decree_v that_o thenceforth_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o prelate_n or_o ecclesiastical_a man_n to_o receive_v the_o investiture_n or_o collation_n of_o a_o benefice_n or_o church-dignity_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o lay_v person_n but_o the_o prince_n deride_v these_o decree_n and_o retain_v the_o possession_n or_o these_o investiture_n in_o the_o year_n 1099_o king_n william_n and_o pope_n vrban_n die_v henry_n the_o first_o succeed_v william_n who_o seek_v to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o anselm_n and_o call_v he_o home_o again_o but_o anselm_n be_v oblige_v by_o a_o oath_n to_o the_o pope_n prevail_v with_o the_o king_n that_o a_o council_n shall_v be_v gather_v at_o london_n where_o he_o declare_v the_o order_n he_o have_v from_o the_o pope_n that_o no_o lay_n man_n shall_v have_v the_o power_n to_o confer_v any_o investiture_n and_o begin_v to_o degrade_v the_o bishop_n promote_v by_o the_o king_n nomination_n refuse_v to_o consecrate_v some_o bishop_n name_v by_o the_o king_n king_n henry_n be_v high_o displease_v banish_v he_o out_o of_o england_n present_o and_o confiscate_v his_o good_n whilst_o these_o thing_n pass_v in_o england_n pope_n paschal_n prosecute_v the_o quarrel_n of_o his_o predecessor_n against_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iu._n he_o cause_v the_o emperor_n own_o son_n to_o rebel_v against_o his_o father_n who_o soon_o after_o die_v with_o grief_n be_v so_o forsake_v that_o pope_n paschal_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v bury_v for_o his_o carcase_n lie_v five_o year_n at_o spire_n rot_v without_o any_o christian_a burial_n the_o new_a emperor_n henry_n v_n pass_v present_o into_o italy_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n where_o the_o pope_n hope_v to_o be_v recompense_v for_o help_v he_o in_o his_o conspiracy_n against_o his_o father_n find_v himself_o deceive_v for_o when_o he_o press_v he_o to_o renounce_v the_o right_n of_o investiture_n which_o his_o ancestor_n as_o
no_o other_o cause_n be_v know_v but_o the_o pope_n pleasure_n cause_n levy_n of_o money_n to_o the_o pope_n use_n without_o cause_n in_o the_o year_n 1245_o the_o pope_n demand_v of_o all_o clerk_n that_o be_v nonresident_a half_a their_o revenue_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v resident_a a_o three_o part_n matthew_n paris_n write_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1257_o the_o pope_n proctor_n send_v with_o his_o bull_n into_o this_o realm_n extort_a of_o clerk_n and_o religious_a person_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o if_o any_o find_v themselves_o grieve_v and_o offer_v to_o appeal_v they_o be_v forthwith_o by_o one_o commission_n or_o other_o excommunicate_v 1002._o mat._n paris_n fol._n 1002._o in_o the_o year_n 1248_o he_o exact_v of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n edmondsbury_n the_o place_n of_o the_o abbot_n be_v void_a 1000_o mark_n and_o will_v not_o confirm_v the_o election_n of_o the_o new_a abbot_n until_o the_o monk_n have_v promise_v to_o pay_v 800_o mark_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o pope_n john_n xxii_o reserve_v to_o his_o see_v the_o first-fruit_n of_o all_o vacant_a benefice_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n at_o that_o time_n also_o certain_a usurer_n set_v up_o in_o england_n call_v caursin_n who_o by_o usury_n and_o strange_a art_n devise_v in_o italy_n do_v eat_v up_o the_o poor_a people_n and_o the_o clergy_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v much_o indebt_v to_o they_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n will_v have_v repress_v they_o but_o because_o they_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o pope_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o effect_v it_o the_o franciscan_n and_o dominican_n preach_v up_o the_o pope_n power_n ●nd_o draw_v all_o the_o confession_n to_o themselves_o and_o every_o day_n obtain_v privilege_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o parochial_a priest_n who_o become_v almost_o useless_a the_o state_n of_o england_n be_v deplorable_a for_o hungry_a italian_n of_o the_o base_a sort_n with_o bull_n and_o warrant_n from_o the_o pope_n come_v daily_o to_o fleece_v the_o people_n and_o to_o raise_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n ●s_v they_o will_v demand_v upon_o the_o clergy_n if_o any_o deny_v what_o they_o demand_v he_o be_v present_o excommunicate_v and_o they_o that_o hold_v the_o great_a benefice_n be_v stranger_n who_o be_v but_o the_o pope_n farmer_n this_o cause_v matthew_n paris_n that_o live_v then_o and_o behold_v these_o thing_n to_o lament_v that_o the_o daughter_n of_o zion_n be_v become_v like_o a_o shameless_a harlot_n that_o can_v not_o blush_v by_o the_o just_a judgement_n say_v he_o of_o h●m_n that_o make_v a_o hypocrite_n to_o reign_v and_o a_o tyrant_n to_o domineer_v sometime_o the_o pope_n make_v his_o advantage_n by_o grant_n make_v to_o other_o bishop_n to_o spoil_v the_o realm_n as_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n who_o name_n be_v laurentius_n de_fw-it sancto_fw-it martino_n a_o chaplain_n and_o counsellor_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o this_o man_n get_v a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o hold_v all_o his_o former_a live_n in_o commendam_fw-la with_o this_o bishopric_n and_o yet_o allege_v that_o his_o bishopric_n be_v the_o poor_a of_o england_n and_o therefore_o his_o live_n yet_o unable_a to_o maintain_v the_o port_n of_o a_o bishop_n he_o never_o cease_v till_o he_o have_v extort_a from_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o diocese_n a_o grant_n of_o a_o five_o part_n of_o all_o their_o spiritual_a live_n for_o five_o year_n and_o appropriate_v unto_o his_o see_n for_o ever_o the_o parsonage_n of_o friends-bury_a the_o pope_n at_o the_o same_o time_n grant_v a_o bull_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o collect_v the_o fruit_n of_o all_o vacant_a benefice_n within_o his_o province_n for_o one_o year_n 1000_o mat._n paris_n fol._n 1000_o sect_n 18._o the_o way_n that_o yield_v to_o the_o pope_n his_o great_a harvest_n legate_n the_o pope_n legate_n be_v by_o legate_n send_v into_o this_o realm_n for_o they_o come_v hither_o under_o a_o plausible_a title_n of_o care_n to_o reform_v thing_n that_o be_v amiss_o within_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o legate_n have_v a_o authority_n little_a inferior_a to_o the_o pope_n himself_o be_v terrible_a to_o the_o subject_a they_o have_v opportunity_n not_o only_o to_o gather_v to_o their_o master_n whatsoever_o they_o like_v to_o demand_v but_o also_o prevail_v intolerable_o for_o themselves_o and_o some_o of_o they_o with_o such_o insolence_n as_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o any_o prince_n can_v ever_o suffer_v they_o in_o his_o realm_n i_o shall_v here_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o original_a of_o these_o legate_n and_o show_v how_o by_o degree_n the_o legati_fw-la à_fw-la latere_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o authority_n among_o the_o nation_n and_o how_o they_o do_v enlarge_v the_o pope_n phylactery_n at_o first_o because_o rome_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o thence_o as_o from_o a_o seminary_n be_v preacher_n send_v to_o sundry_a nation_n to_o preach_v and_o plant_v the_o gospel_n or_o to_o confute_v heresy_n afterward_o to_o provide_v vacant_a benefice_n and_o to_o supply_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n in_o synod_n in_o all_o which_o they_o do_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o as_o other_o bishop_n may_v have_v do_v and_o also_o do_v but_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o r●me_n be_v make_v patriarch_n and_o become_v ambitious_a these_o legate_n do_v the_o same_o office_n at_o some_o time_n but_o therewith_o they_o begin_v crafty_o to_o enjoin_v unto_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_o to_o execute_v some_o thing_n which_o they_o be_v command_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o do_v and_o they_o will_v give_v they_o power_n within_o their_o own_o diocese_n as_o if_o bishop_n have_v be_v vicar_n of_o the_o roman_a patriarch_n or_o his_o legat._n 272._o petrie_n church_n history_n p._n 272._o these_o primat_n do_v glad_o embrace_v the_o show_n of_o honour_n that_o for_o reverence_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o respect_v in_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n and_o sometime_o the_o more_o easy_o advance_v themselves_o above_o their_o competitor_n sometime_o the_o pope_n send_v legate_n into_o other_o diocese_n with_o such_o modesty_n that_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o attempt_v nothing_o without_o concurrence_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o synod_n of_o that_o country_n albeit_o these_o legation_n be_v partly_o good_a and_o just_a and_o at_o the_o worst_a be_v tolerable_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o potestativae_fw-la or_o imperious_a but_o charitativae_fw-la or_o exhortatory_n nevertheless_o the_o pope_n bring_v the_o church_n and_o bishop_n into_o subjection_n by_o such_o mean_n for_o afterward_o they_o be_v send_v only_o for_o ambitious_a usurpation_n covetousness_n and_o worldly_a affair_n the_o ordinary_a legate_n at_o pisa_n romandiola_n bononia_n ferrara_n avignon_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o such_o be_v provincial_a deputy_n 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●●e_v particultr_n be_v more_o large_o write_v by_o antonius_n de_fw-fr dominis_n ●hbishop_n of_o spalleto_n de_fw-fr republ._n ecclesiast_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 12._o ●f_n these_o some_o have_v the_o title_n and_o ensign_n other_o the_o power_n of_o ●ats_n or_o more_o without_o the_o title_n or_o badge_n some_o be_v send_v ●essively_o into_o england_n wales_n ireland_n france_n and_o elsewhere_o publish_v pope_n excommunication_n interdict_v bull_n croisado_n ●ms_n suspension_n citation_n mandate_n etc._n etc._n to_o and_o against_o emperor_n king_n prince_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o ●sons_n to_o exact_v collect_v money_n pillage_v sacred_a church_n monastery_n mansion_n found_v by_o our_o devout_a simple_a ancestor_n for_o ●●ief_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o stranger_n and_o sustentation_n of_o religious_a ●●rsons_n etc._n etc._n ●t_z be_v a_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scot●●●d_n that_o no_o legate_n à_fw-fr latere_fw-la shall_v come_v into_o any_o of_o
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reward_v demand_v
by_o and_o give_v unto_o legate_n pop●_n innocentius_n send_v one_o martin_n into_o england_n for_o his_o legate_n legate_n reward_n give_v to_o legate_n who_o wa●_n not_o ashamed_a to_o demand_v plate_n gelding_n and_o other_o reward_n without_o measure_n and_o if_o those_o thing_n wherewith_o he_o be_v present_v like_v he_o not_o 870._o mat._n paris_n f._n 870._o he_o will_v proud_o send_v they_o back_o to_o their_o owner_n and_o threaten_v they_o with_o excommunication_n except_o they_o bring_v he_o better_o and_o other_o example_n in_o the_o same_o author_n there_o we●●_n divers_a rich_a present_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o legate_n the_o bishop_n of_o wi●ton_n present_v otho_n with_o fifty_o fat_a ox_n one_o hundred_o quarter_n o●_n the_o best_a wheat_n and_o eight_o tun_n of_o the_o strong_a wine_n for_o his_o table_n other_o present_v he_o with_o handsome_a palfrey_n rich_a vessel_n fur_n vestment_n and_o divers_a other_o provision_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n again_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o ordinary_a entertainment_n of_o a_o legate_n wa●_n a_o great_a matter_n for_o all_o his_o charge_n be_v bear_v by_o the_o realm_n wha●_n those_o expense_n may_v grow_v unto_o may_v be_v conjecture_v by_o one_o demand_n of_o procuration_n make_v by_o the_o say_v otho_n which_o yet_o be_v bu●_n a_o piece_n of_o his_o allowance_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1240_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o clergy_n that_o he_o must_v tarry_v in_o the_o realm_n some_o time_n long_o than_o at_o first_o be_v assign_v unto_o he_o in_o which_o space_n he_o be_v not_o to_o spend_v of_o his_o own_o command_v a_o second_o levy_n of_o procuration_n to_o be_v make_v 702._o mat._n paris_n fol._n 702._o wherein_o he_o make_v show_v of_o some_o favour_n more_o than_o be_v ordinary_a give_v to_o understand_v that_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o receive_v of_o any_o church_n above_o four_o mark_n and_o where_o the_o church_n be_v poor_a he_o will_v be_v content_a that_o two_o church_n shall_v join_v in_o 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unhappy_o be_v person_n employ_v in_o ●ore_a country_n than_o one_o and_o often_o where_o discovery_n of_o such_o secrets_n prove_v perilous_a to_o those_o realm_n where_o they_o have_v serve_v ●efore_o nicholas_n machiavelli_n that_o great_a state_n man_n in_o his_o hi●●ory_n of_o florence_n note_v of_o his_o time_n that_o the_o most_o of_o all_o the_o war_n ●nd_v garboil_n in_o christendom_n be_v kindle_v by_o the_o whisper_n of_o ●●e_v pope_n legate_n sect_n 19_o 19_o it_o be_v also_o prove_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n rome_n original_a suit_n at_o rome_n that_o any_o ecclesiastical_a ●uit_n may_v be_v commence_v original_o at_o rome_n this_o can_v be_v void_a of_o great_a charge_n to_o the_o subject_a and_o be_v very_o ●ainful_a to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o the_o charge_n lie_v not_o alone_o in_o the_o long_a travel_n thither_o and_o tedious_a attendance_n upon_o that_o court_n but_o in_o ●he_n cumbersomness_n of_o many_o intricate_a question_n arise_v upon_o commission_n sometime_o one_o cross_v another_o and_o sometime_o doubtful_o ●enned_v sometime_o again_o control_v by_o colour_n of_o wrong_a suggestion_n ●nd_v a_o great_a number_n of_o way_n beside_o whereof_o the_o decretal_n be_v full_a ●nd_v most_o of_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o bishop_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o betoken_v that_o this_o plague_n have_v touch_v our_o english_a people_n more_o than_o ●ny_a other_o the_o subject_n be_v constrain_v to_o follow_v the_o pope_n consistory_n for_o ●heir_v right_a and_o there_o to_o waste_v themselves_o in_o suit_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o one_o case_n of_o england_n be_v thirty_o year_n depend_v in_o rome_n ante_fw-la litem_fw-la contestatam_fw-la as_o speculator_n write_v and_o the_o case_n between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o the_o controversy_n whether_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n may_v have_v cross_n bear_v before_o he_o within_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n a_o goodly_a matter_n for_o bishop_n to_o contend_v about_o do_v hang_v many_o year_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o likewise_o the_o case_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o evesham_n ●or_a the_o vale_n of_o evesh●m_n the_o decretal_n be_v full_a of_o english_a case_n decree_v even_o as_o the_o party_n find_v favour_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o poor_a cause_n of_o matrimony_n of_o cetwood_n do_v hang_v in_o rome_n and_o be_v reserve_v there_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o never_o be_v decide_v and_o that_o very_a point_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o king_n henry_n viii_o do_v look_v into_o the_o usurpation_n of_o rome_n because_o the_o pope_n will_v needs_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n for_o not_o answer_v in_o his_o own_o case_n at_o rome_n as_o be_v notable_o discover_v by_o bellay_n in_o his_o memoires_n memoires_n bellay_v in_o memoires_n who_o be_v the_o ambassador_n for_o the_o french_a king_n in_o england_n and_o be_v send_v of_o purpose_n to_o rome_n to_o stay_v the_o excommunication_n and_o can_v not_o get_v six_o day●_n respite_n and_o yet_o with●n_a these_o six_o day_n the_o messenger_n come_v with_o instruction_n to_o have_v appease_v the_o matter_n sect_n 20._o dispensation_n great_a sum_n carry_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n for_o dispensation_n what_o infinite_a treasure_n be_v there_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o th●_n pope_n collector_n and_o by_o banker_n for_o bull_n and_o dispensation_n 〈◊〉_d man_n can_v tell_v therefore_o the_o french_a king_n have_v many_o time_n make_v edict_n against_o the_o carry_v out_o of_o money_n for_o bull_n out_o of_o france_n a●_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o spoil_v the_o realm_n of_o their_o treasure_n use_v the_o ter●_n epuiser_n les_fw-fr treasors_n du_fw-fr royaume_n as_o a_o man_n do_v draw_v the_o water_n of_o 〈◊〉_d well_o to_o dry_v up_o the_o water_n the_o sum_n that_o be_v yearly_o make_v of_o dispensation_n and_o absolution_n in_o case_n reserve_v be_v infinite_a as_o also_o of_o pardon_n and_o indulgence●_n and_o other_o faculty_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o tax_n make_v fo●_n dispensation_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n viii_o that_o there_o be_v foun●_n two_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o letter_n of_o dispensation_n give_v by_o th●_n pope_n and_o that_o the_o tax_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v two_o hundred_o mark_n of_o other_o a_o hundred_o pound_n etc._n etc._n 257._o tho._n walsingham_n fol._n 257._o thomas_n walsingham_n write_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n th●_n second_o one_o pileus_n the_o pope_n legate_n make_v such_o a_o market_n wit●_n sale_n of_o faculty_n that_o his_o officer_n that_o be_v about_o he_o in_o that_o service_n grow_v weary_a of_o take_v silver_n and_o do_v not_o stick_v to_o say_v th●●_n they_o have_v silver_n enough_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o afterward_o be_v pay_v fo●_n their_o ware_n in_o any_o coin_n but_o in_o gold_n robert_n grosted_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v suspend_v his_o bishopric_n for_o oppose_v the_o pope_n provision_n 1252._o matth._n paris_n fol._n 1145._o anno_fw-la 1252._o and_o trample_v they_o under_o hi●_n foot_n cause_v his_o clerk_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o all_o the_o spiritual_a live_n o●_n alien_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o to_o make_v a_o diligent_a inquiry_n to_o what_o a_o annual_a sum_n they_o amount_v unto_o who_o find_v they_o to_o exceed_v above_o seventy_o thousand_o mark_n and_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o collect_v what_o the_o pope_n share_n be_v in_o those_o gift_n what_o the_o ordinary_a payment_n be_v that_o be_v yearly_o make_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n he_o that_o shall_v make_v the_o strict_a inquisition_n shall_v hardly_o understand_v sect_n 21._o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v daily_o oppress_v with_o many_o intolerable_a grievance_n and_o divers_a new_a device_n to_o extort_v money_n more_o than_o before_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o