in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o county-palatine_a of_o wexford_n report_v by_o sir_n john_n davys_n 693._o at_o that_o time_n attorney-general_n of_o ireland_n as_o also_o the_o county-palatine_a of_o tipperary_n former_o enjoy_v by_o the_o ancestor_n of_o his_o grace_n james_n duke_n of_o ormond_n etc._n etc._n the_o present_a lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o same_o and_o grant_v restore_v and_o confirm_v to_o he_o by_o letters-patent_n at_o westminster_n 20._o the_o 22._o of_o april_n in_o the_o 14_o of_o this_o king_n and_o not_o long_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n and_o whence_o also_o he_o bear_v it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o title_n dominus_fw-la regalitatum_fw-la &_o libertatum_fw-la comitatus_fw-la palatini_n tipperarii_fw-la nor_o be_v this_o all_o ireland_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v create_v king_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o for_o such_o have_v the_o world_n receive_v they_o so_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o in_o the_o 13_o year_n after_o his_o come_n into_o ireland_n make_v his_o son_n john_n king_n of_o ireland_n and_o henry_n the_o three_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o first_o 38.41_o lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o well_o own_a the_o do_v it_o albeit_o until_o the_o 33_o henry_n 8._o they_o write_v but_o lord_n themselves_o for_o their_o dignity_n be_v mere_o royal_a as_o have_v their_o justice_n custodes_fw-la or_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o royal_a estate_n and_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n 4.357_o and_o sir_n edw._n cook_n tell_v we_o he_o have_v see_v a_o charter_n make_v in_o 20._o h._n 6._o to_o henry_n beuchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n 1.83_o whereby_o he_o be_v create_v king_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o as_o say_v mr._n selden_n crown_v king_n of_o the_o same_o 26._o 6._o the_o power_n of_o pardon_v which_o be_v a_o royal_a act_n of_o grace_n whereby_o the_o king_n either_o before_o conviction_n sentence_n case_n or_o attainder_n or_o after_o forgive_v any_o crime_n punishment_n execution_n right_o title_n debt_n or_o duty_n temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a on_o which_o account_n he_o may_v restore_v a_o man_n that_o have_v lose_v liberam_fw-la legem_fw-la by_o be_v recreant_a as_o also_o all_o that_o be_v forfeit_v to_o he_o by_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v restore_v by_o his_o charter_n but_o if_o by_o the_o attainder_n the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v that_o must_v be_v restore_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o which_o 241._o more_o at_o large_a in_o sir_n edw._n cook_n title_n pardon_n and_o restitution_n 7._o to_o appoint_v the_o value_n money_n weight_n and_o stamp_v of_o his_o coin_n and_o make_v foreign_a coin_n currant_n by_o proclamation_n as_o to_o the_o first_o we_o need_v go_v no_o far_o than_o the_o small_a piece_n and_o that_o will_v tell_v we_o who_o image_n and_o superscription_n it_o be_v and_o therefore_o call_v the_o king_n money_n 114._o and_o so_o king_n john_n bring_v the_o irish_a money_n to_o the_o english_a standard_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o the_o same_o sir_n edw._n coke_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o absolute_a prerogative_n may_v make_v any_o foreign_a coin_n 2.576_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n at_o his_o pleasure_n by_o his_o proclamation_n and_o in_o another_o place_n put_v both_o together_o he_o say_v that_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz._n 1.207_o the_o english_a money_n either_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n coin_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n or_o foreign_a coin_n by_o proclamation_n make_v currant_n within_o this_o realm_n king_n 8._o to_o receive_v liege_n homage_n of_o another_o inferior_a king_n or_o homager_n and_o such_o be_v our_o henry_n the_o second_o to_o the_o old_a king_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v style_v reges_a &_o reguli_fw-la and_o may_v more_o particular_o appear_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o he_o to_o roderick_n king_n of_o connaught_n 26._o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v his_o territory_n under_o a_o certain_a tribute_n et_fw-la quam_fw-la diu_fw-la ei_fw-la fideliter_fw-la serviet_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la rex_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la paratus_n ad_fw-la servitium_fw-la suum_fw-la sicut_fw-la homo_fw-la suus_fw-la and_o that_o oneale_n be_v sometime_o style_v rex_fw-la and_o sometime_o regulus_n denote_v the_o subject-king_n of_o that_o country_n and_o long_o before_o the_o conquest_n edgar_n have_v eight_o reguli_fw-la or_o inferior_a king_n 29._o homager_n to_o he_o who_o at_o one_o time_n row_v he_o on_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi himself_o guide_v the_o helm_n and_o afterward_o glory_v to_o his_o nobility_n that_o then_o every_o one_o of_o his_o successor_n may_v boast_v himself_o to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o like_a honour_n from_o so_o many_o king_n his_o attendant_n so_o reignald_n lord_n or_o king_n of_o man_n cui_fw-la etiam_fw-la fas_fw-la erat_fw-la corona_n aurea_fw-la coronari_fw-la and_o those_o of_o 25.38_o ireland_n do_v homage_n to_o our_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o john_n balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o david_n prince_n of_o wales_n to_o edw._n the_o first_o and_o james_z the_o first_o to_z henry_n the_o six_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n so_o that_o liege-lord_n be_v he_o that_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a and_o a_o liegeman_n be_v he_o that_o owe_v liegance_n to_o his_o liege-lord_n and_o so_o the_o word_n be_v frequent_o use_v in_o our_o statute_n viz._n the_o king_n liege-people_n and_o if_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v in_o open_a war_n or_o rebellion_n or_o join_v with_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n against_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v ransom_v or_o proceed_v with_o as_o a_o enemy_n but_o as_o a_o traitor_n 3.11_o because_o it_o be_v contra_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la svam_fw-la debitam_fw-la and_o so_o the_o indictment_n run_v such_o be_v the_o case_n of_o david_n prince_n of_o wales_n aforesaid_a who_o have_v judgement_n of_o treason_n give_v against_o he_o for_o levy_v war_n against_o edw._n 1._o for_o that_o his_o be_v within_o the_o homage_n and_o ligeance_n of_o the_o king_n 9_o last_o to_o bear_v those_o title_n etc._n only_o proper_a to_o sovereign_a prince_n apart_o from_o all_o other_o as_o be_v indivisible_a and_o incommunicable_a and_o here_o not_o to_o insist_v on_o the_o word_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la which_o be_v familiar_o see_v in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o europe_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n spiritual_a lord_n both_o abroad_o and_o at_o home_n have_v of_o elder_a time_n frequent_o use_v it_o in_o their_o style_n and_o in_o a_o summons_n to_o our_o parliament_n and_o writ_n to_o assemble_v or_o prorogue_v the_o convocation_n the_o king_n give_v it_o to_o the_o arch-bishop_n as_o rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n reverendissimo_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la predilatoque_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la consiliario_fw-la nostro_fw-la a._n eadem_fw-la gratia_n archiepiscopo_fw-la cant._n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o warrant_n and_o commission_n to_o they_o it_o be_v general_o omit_v 594._o and_o never_o use_v by_o themselves_o when_o they_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n emperor_n or_o a_o king_n 92._o but_o thus_o a._n licet_fw-la indignus_fw-la etc._n etc._n archiepiscopus_fw-la or_o episcopus_fw-la b._n etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o present_a use_n of_o it_o among_o ourselves_o be_v easy_o reconcile_v in_o that_o they_o receive_v the_o attribute_n not_o give_v it_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o person_n common_o style_v by_o that_o abstract_n of_o majesty_n as_o your_o majesty_n his_o majesty_n which_o come_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christendom_n from_o the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o word_n in_o itself_o denote_v all_o kind_n of_o special_a dignity_n and_o if_o as_o we_o shall_v say_v in_o english_a a_o greatness_n and_o to_o peruse_v our_o statute_n from_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o our_o own_o time_n the_o most_o usual_a expression_n be_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n most_o excellent_a highness_n royal_a majesty_n noble_a grace_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n most_o royal_a majesty_n dread_a sovereign_a lord_n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n and_o as_o we_o use_v it_o now_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o sacred_a majesty_n which_o be_v but_o the_o same_o attribute_n in_o other_o word_n and_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n so_o unalienable_a from_o sovereignty_n that_o they_o can_v by_o no_o process_n of_o time_n be_v prescribe_v against_o or_o usurp_v upon_o neither_o can_v it_o at_o all_o be_v call_v a_o usurpation_n as_o if_o it_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o god_n unless_o we_o as_o well_o deny_v wisdom_n power_n clemency_n or_o any_o other_o quality_n to_o be_v attribute_v to_o man_n because_o those_o also_o as_o all_o else_o which_o be_v great_a or_o good_a be_v primary_o in_o he_o and_o so_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n as_o they_o be_v general_o receive_v law_n and_o now_o if_o there_o want_v any_o thing_n to_o
prerogative_n as_o foreign_a nation_n have_v be_v accustom_v unto_o or_o otherwise_o what_o make_v pope_n boniface_n solicit_v the_o emperor_n honorius_n to_o take_v order_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v create_v without_o ambitious_a seek_v of_o the_o place_n a_o needless_a petition_n if_o so_o be_v the_o emperor_n have_v no_o right_n in_o place_v of_o bishop_n there_o 82._o of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a other_o instance_n in_o a_o piece_n of_o mr._n hooker_n touch_v the_o king_n power_n in_o the_o advancement_n of_o bishop_n in_o short_a if_o before_o that_o act_n of_o hen._n 8._o a_o bishop_n in_o england_n have_v be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n 4.357_o the_o bishopric_n become_v void_a but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v name_v the_o succsseor_n because_o the_o bishopric_n be_v of_o his_o patronage_n and_o as_o to_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n 359._o the_o respective_a chapter_n of_o ancient_a time_n upon_o every_o avoidance_n sue_v to_o the_o king_n in_o england_n to_o go_v to_o the_o election_n of_o another_o and_o upon_o certificate_n of_o such_o election_n make_v and_o the_o royal_a assent_n obtain_v a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n here_o to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n 294._o or_o the_o lieutenant_n rehearse_v the_o whole_a matter_n and_o command_v he_o to_o take_v fealty_n of_o the_o bishop_n 411._o and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o temporalty_n but_o now_o the_o course_n be_v that_o such_o writ_n be_v make_v in_o ireland_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n who_o nominate_v the_o arch_a bishop_n and_o bishop_n there_o as_o he_o do_v in_o england_n and_o then_o the_o chapter_n choose_v he_o who_o the_o king_n name_v to_o they_o and_o thereupon_o the_o writ_n be_v make_v of_o course_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n even_o in_o those_o time_n exclude_v but_o still_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v power_n of_o dispensation_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a acts._n 4.68_o and_o therefore_o as_o he_o first_o give_v bishopric_n and_o abbey_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o election_n to_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o covent_n so_o likewise_o may_v he_o grant_v dispensation_n to_o a_o bishop_n elect_a to_o retain_v any_o of_o his_o dignity_n 7.12_o or_o benefice_n in_o commendam_fw-la and_o to_o take_v two_o benefice_n and_o to_o a_o bastard_n to_o be_v a_o priest_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o say_v 146._o that_o all_o dispensation_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v grant_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v and_o not_o otherwise_o yet_o the_o king_n be_v not_o thereby_o restrain_v but_o his_o power_n remain_v full_a and_o perfect_a as_o before_o and_o he_o may_v still_o grant_v they_o as_o king_n for_o all_o act_n of_o justice_n and_o grace_n flow_v from_o he_o and_o on_o this_o account_n also_o he_o can_v pardon_v any_o ecclesiastical_a offence_n as_o heresy_n for_o example_n be_v a_o cause_n mere_o spiritual_a 3.238_o or_o ecclesiastical_a and_o yet_o the_o king_n may_v pardon_v one_o convict_v of_o heresy_n 662._o and_o as_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v or_o pardon_v so_o also_o do_v that_o supreme_a power_n enable_v he_o to_o several_a other_o thing_n relate_v to_o church-matter_n which_o pertain_v not_o to_o another_o he_o may_v found_v a_o church_n hospital_n or_o free_a chapel_n donative_n and_o whether_o he_o special_o exempt_v the_o same_o from_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n or_o not_o his_o chancellor_n 1.344_o and_o not_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v visit_v it_o and_o he_o may_v by_o his_o charter_n license_v a_o subject_a to_o found_v such_o a_o church_n or_o chapel_n and_o to_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v donative_n and_o not_o presentable_a and_o to_o be_v visit_v by_o the_o founder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o thus_o begin_v donative_n in_o england_n whereof_o common_a person_n be_v patron_n so_o he_o shall_v visit_v cathedral_n church_n by_o commissioner_n sede_n vacant_a archiepiscopalii_fw-la 348._o he_o may_v also_o revoke_v before_o induction_n by_o present_v another_o for_o the_o church_n be_v not_o full_a against_o the_o king_n till_o induction_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o bishop_n collates_n and_o before_o induction_n die_v by_o which_o mean_v the_o temporalty_n come_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v to_o the_o avoidance_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n 294._o in_o short_a he_o be_v the_o supreme_a ordinary_n and_o on_o that_o account_n may_v take_v the_o resignation_n of_o a_o spiritual_a dignity_n neither_o do_v the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n in_o edward_n the_o fourths_o time_n think_v he_o less_o when_o they_o style_v he_o supremus_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la edwardus_fw-la 4._o rex_fw-la 17._o which_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n before_o the_o conquest_n in_o which_o the_o king_n be_v call_v vicarius_fw-la summi_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o vicar_n of_o the_o high_a king_n 72._o and_o albeit_o ecclesiastical_a council_n consist_v of_o churchman_n do_v frame_v the_o law_n whereby_o the_o church_n affair_n be_v order_v in_o ancient_a time_n yet_o no_o canon_n no_o not_o of_o any_o council_n have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n in_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v christian_n in_o like_a manner_n our_o convocation_n that_o assemble_v not_o of_o themselves_o but_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n must_v have_v both_o licence_n to_o make_v new_a canon_n and_o the_o royal_a assent_n to_o allow_v they_o before_o they_o can_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o this_o by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o 4.323_o before_o the_o statute_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o a_o disme_n i._n e._n the_o ten_o of_o all_o spiritual_a live_n in_o ancient_a time_n pay_v to_o the_o pope_n grant_v by_o they_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o clergy_n before_o the_o royal_a assent_n in_o a_o word_n 371._o the_o king_n may_v make_v order_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o clergy_n without_o parliament_n and_o deprive_v the_o disobedient_a and_o the_o act_n for_o suppress_v seditious_a conventicle_n 2._o have_v a_o save_n to_o his_o majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o so_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v clear_v this_o point_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o sovereign_n imperial_a monarchy_n of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n as_o temporal_a it_o remain_v now_o that_o i_o show_v that_o however_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n age_n and_o east_n have_v so_o much_o strive_v about_o that_o great_a title_n of_o emperor_n or_o basileus_n that_o yet_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o supreme_a within_o their_o dominion_n have_v also_o just_o use_v it_o and_o that_o from_o ancient_a age_n as_o no_o less_o proper_a to_o their_o own_o independent_a greatness_n and_o here_o among_o many_o other_o we_o have_v edgar_n frequent_o in_o his_o charter_n 17._o still_v himself_o albionis_n &_o anglorum_fw-la basileus_n king_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o english_a and_o in_o one_o of_o he_o to_o oswald_z bishop_n of_o worcester_z in_o the_o year_n 964._o and_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o six_o ego_fw-la edgarus_n anglorum_fw-la basileus_n omniumque_fw-la regum_fw-la insularum_fw-la oceanique_fw-la britanniam_fw-la circumjacentis_fw-la cunctarumque_fw-la nationum_fw-la quae_fw-la infra_fw-la eam_fw-la includuntur_fw-la imperator_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la etc._n etc._n report_n i_o edgar_n king_n of_o the_o english_a and_o of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o the_o ocean_n lie_v round_a britain_n i._n e._n england_n scotland_n and_o wales_n and_o of_o all_o the_o people_n therein_o emperor_n and_o supreme_a lord_n for_o the_o word_n in_o this_o place_n bear_v no_o less_o as_o i_o have_v show_v it_o before_o in_o the_o word_n lord_n of_o ireland_n wherein_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o as_o long_o since_o as_o it_o be_v that_o yet_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o britain_n be_v lord_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n which_o agree_v with_o that_o of_o one_o of_o his_o successor_n canutus_n when_o sit_v in_o a_o chair_n by_o the_o south_n shore_n he_o use_v these_o word_n to_o the_o sea_n 189._o tumeae_fw-la ditionis_fw-la es_fw-la &_o terra_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la sedeo_fw-la mea_fw-la est_fw-la thou_o be_v of_o my_o dominion_n or_o empire_n and_o the_o land_n whereon_o i_o sit_v be_v i_o as_o take_v it_o clear_o that_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a lord_n and_o emperor_n of_o both_o whence_o also_o seld._n it_o be_v affirm_v by_o belknap_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n 5_o r._n 2._o that_o the_o sea_n be_v of_o the_o king_n ligeance_n as_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 4.343_o so_o that_o edward_n his_o son_n in_o a_o charter_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o ramsey_n ego_fw-la edwardus_fw-la totius_fw-la albionis_fw-la dei_fw-la moderante_fw-la gubernation_n basileus_n i_o edward_n by_o the_o guidance_n or_o
take_v away_o either_o our_o place_n or_o nation_n and_o much_o more_o to_o raise_v any_o superstructure_n of_o their_o own_o entail_v beside_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v a_o ancient_a old_a entail_v the_o reversion_n in_o he_o by_o who_o king_n reign_n and_o be_v it_o not_o reasonable_a that_o he_o be_v first_o consult_v before_o it_o be_v dockt_v or_o admit_v it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v how_o be_v we_o sure_a that_o he_o that_o be_v to_o come_v after_o shall_v always_o continue_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n or_o how_o be_v we_o secure_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v worse_o the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o excellent_a proverb_n better_a be_v the_o evil_n we_o know_v than_o the_o good_a we_o do_v not_o know_v sana_n corpora_fw-la difficile_fw-la medicationes_fw-la ferunt_fw-la say_v hypocrates_n it_o be_v better_a to_o make_v alteration_n in_o sick_a body_n aphorism_n than_o sound_n twig_n and_o sapling_n may_v be_v easy_o bow_v or_o remove_v but_o old_a grow_v tree_n be_v not_o so_o safe_o venture_v on_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o state_n innovation_n innovation_n and_o alteration_n even_o in_o little_a thing_n be_v dangerous_a for_o it_o seem_v to_o acquaint_v the_o people_n with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o a_o change_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v somewhat_o yet_o still_o better_o which_o like_o our_o philosopher_n of_o the_o stone_n they_o have_v undoubted_o hit_v but_o that_o something_o in_o it_o unlucky_o miscarry_v do_v but_o may_v some_o say_v have_v not_o such_o thing_n be_v do_v before_o be_v not_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n in_o henry_n 6._o be_v time_n declare_v by_o parliament_n incapable_a of_o succession_n nay_o after_o he_o have_v be_v declare_v heir_n apparent_a and_o be_v not_o queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o same_o sol._n i_o grant_v it_o but_o it_o be_v ill_a argue_v à _fw-la facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o that_o because_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v that_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v do_v again_o example_n must_v be_v judge_v by_o law_n and_o not_o law_n murder_v by_o example_n we_o have_v in_o our_o own_o time_n see_v a_o king_n murder_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o that_o too_o under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o religion_n and_o law_n monarchy_n abolish_v allegiance_n make_v rebellion_n and_o iniquity_n establish_v by_o a_o law_n and_o be_v this_o a_o argument_n think_v you_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v yet_o practise_v to_o give_v it_o a_o more_o particular_a answer_n crown_n they_o be_v declare_v incapable_a of_o succession_n it_o be_v true_a but_o not_o upon_o any_o account_n of_o religion_n but_o interest_n as_o the_o affair_n of_o those_o time_n than_o stand_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o edw._n 4._o son_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n recover_v the_o crown_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_a declaration_n the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n proceed_v from_o the_o right_n of_o one_o and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o other_o in_o like_a manner_n queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n 7._o be_v both_o declare_v by_o parliament_n not_o inheritable_a and_o exclude_v from_o all_o claim_n or_o demand_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o yet_o they_o both_o successive_o reign_v notwithstanding_o the_o say_v temporary_a disability_n which_o it_o seem_v the_o accession_n of_o the_o crown_n purge_v as_o well_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v of_o a_o attainder_n and_o yet_o their_o different_a persuasion_n diametrical_o opposite_a to_o each_o other_o 2.11_o no_o man_n yet_o ever_o change_v his_o condition_n but_o in_o hope_n of_o better_v it_o have_v a_o nation_n change_v their_o god_n which_o yet_o be_v no_o god_n say_v jeremiah_n upbraid_v the_o ingratitude_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o a_o wise_a man_n begin_v from_o the_o end_n and_o first_o consider_v whether_o that_o be_v adequate_a to_o the_o hazard_n he_o run_v touch_v the_o security_n of_o religion_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v and_o next_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n on_o high_a the_o chief_a end_n of_o man_n be_v peace_n on_o earth_n the_o end_n of_o war_n be_v triumph_n and_o the_o end_n of_o triumph_n peace_n the_o clash_n of_o the_o steel_n and_o flint_n wear_v out_o one_o another_o and_o bring_v forth_o nothing_o but_o fire_n whereas_o peace_n be_v the_o balm_n that_o heal_v the_o wound_n and_o the_o cement_n that_o fill_v up_o the_o breach_n of_o war._n how_o careful_a then_o ought_v we_o be_v to_o avoid_v even_o the_o beginning_n of_o strife_n which_o solomon_n apt_o call_v 17.14_o the_o let_v out_o of_o water_n and_o will_v of_o themselves_o quick_o wear_v the_o breach_n wide_o upon_o which_o it_o proper_o follow_v that_o we_o weigh_v the_o advantage_n we_o have_v by_o continue_v as_o we_o be_v and_o the_o disadvantage_n or_o inconvenience_n that_o have_v follow_v such_o exclusion_n as_o to_o the_o former_a 1._o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o succession_n in_o one_o descent_n bar_v and_o according_a to_o proximity_n of_o blood_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o pretender_n and_o the_o ordinary_a occasion_n of_o mutiny_n competition_n and_o invasion_n be_v thereby_o take_v off_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n tacitus_n minoris_fw-la discriminis_fw-la est_fw-la principem_fw-la nasci_fw-la 1._o quam_fw-la sumi_fw-la it_o be_v less_o hazard_n to_o have_v a_o prince_n bear_v to_o hand_n than_o to_o be_v force_v to_o seek_v one_o because_o subject_n more_o natural_o submit_v to_o a_o undoubted_a unquestionable_a title_n and_o enemy_n will_v not_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o be_v fish_v in_o clear_a water_n a_o three_o never_o attempt_v the_o bone_n till_o two_o be_v quarrel_v avoid_v 2._o we_o secure_v ourselves_o against_o those_o disorder_n which_o such_o a_o breach_n open_v a_o infallible_a entrance_n into_o and_o give_v ambition_n and_o insolence_n the_o reins_o at_o large_a which_o seldom_o stop_v but_o multiply_v themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a state_n into_o confusion_n when_o after_o all_o the_o best_a seldom_o carry_v the_o day_n but_o the_o violent_a take_v it_o by_o force_n of_o which_o we_o need_v no_o further_o for_o instance_n 29._o than_o the_o ancient_a brahon_n tanistry_n before_o hen._n 2._o his_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n 3._o it_o take_v away_o the_o danger_n of_o have_v a_o new_a family_n to_o provide_v for_o time_n be_v for_o the_o empire_n can_v have_v spread_v her_o wing_n but_o now_o she_o have_v pass_v so_o many_o hand_n and_o be_v so_o deplumed_a upon_o every_o change_n that_o she_o have_v almost_o lose_v all_o her_o best_a feather_n and_o keep_v little_a to_o herself_o but_o the_o despair_n of_o get_v they_o back_o again_o 4._o it_o avoid_v the_o indignity_n of_o a_o repulse_n avoid_v be_v ever_o prince_n yet_o content_a to_o see_v another_o sit_v on_o his_o throne_n or_o do_v ever_o man_n reckon_v the_o sun_n the_o less_o that_o it_o have_v suffer_v a_o eclipse_n no_o mankind_n natural_o pity_v any_o thing_n in_o distress_n and_o passionate_o crowd_n to_o the_o recover_a beam_n in_o short_a we_o picture_n time_n drawing_z truth_n out_o of_o a_o pit_n and_o seldom_o find_v majesty_n so_o sink_v under_o water_n but_o some_o or_o other_o have_v be_v ever_o buoy_v it_o up_o again_o opinion_n 5._o there_o be_v a_o present_a union_n and_o amity_n between_o these_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o who_o know_v whether_o they_o may_v be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o to_o ireland_n it_o have_v be_v determine_v where_o it_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o england_n howbeit_o there_o be_v a_o gulf_n between_o we_o but_o as_o to_o scotland_n the_o question_n be_v never_o yet_o put_v not_o that_o i_o speak_v as_o if_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n which_o never_o do_v shall_v now_o begin_v to_o give_v england_n law_n no_o nor_o will_v i_o believe_v it_o ever_o think_v however_o be_v we_o at_o odds_o virgil._n fas_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la host_n doceri_fw-la which_o be_v the_o better_a son_n he_o that_o say_v he_o will_v not_o go_v but_o go_v or_o he_o that_o say_v he_o will_v go_v but_o go_v not_o they_o have_v recognise_v and_o declare_v 1681._o that_o the_o king_n of_o that_o realm_n derive_v their_o royal_a power_n from_o god_n alone_o do_v succeed_v thereto_o according_a to_o the_o proximity_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o no_o difference_n in_o religion_n nor_o any_o law_n nor_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v can_v alter_v or_o divert_v the_o right_a of_o succession_n and_o lineal_a descent_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o the_o near_a and_o lawful_a heir_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o by_o write_v speak_v or_o any_o other_o way_n to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n diversion_n suspension_n or_o debar_v the_o same_o by_o any_o subject_n of_o that_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v high_a treason_n so_o now_o if_o it_o
assistance_n of_o god_n king_n of_o britain_n and_o edwine_n ibidem_fw-la in_o a_o charter_n of_o he_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o crowland_n be_v style_v edwinus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la britanniae_fw-la telluris_fw-la gubernator_fw-la &_o rector_n edwine_n king_n of_o the_o english_a and_o of_o all_o the_o british_a land_n director_n and_o governor_n in_o like_a manner_n ethelred_n in_o a_o charter_n of_o he_o to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n style_v himself_o angligenum_n orcadarum_fw-la 1_o necne_fw-la in_o gyro_fw-la jacentium_fw-la monarchus_fw-la monarch_n or_o sole_a governor_n of_o the_o english_a the_o isle_n of_o orkeney_n and_o all_o that_o lie_v within_o that_o circuit_n but_o subscribe_v it_o ego_fw-la aethelredus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la induperator_fw-la etc._n etc._n ay_o ethelred_n emperor_n of_o the_o english_a and_o beside_o what_o i_o say_v before_o of_o king_n william_n rufus_n that_o say_v he_o have_v the_o same_o prerogative_n in_o his_o kingdom_n as_o the_o emperor_n claim_v in_o the_o empire_n in_o a_o charter_n of_o he_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o shaftsbury_n he_o say_v ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la 1089._o secundo_fw-la anno_fw-la mei_fw-la imperii_fw-la i_o william_n king_n of_o the_o english_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1089._o and_o of_o my_o empire_n the_o second_o and_o now_o have_v bring_v it_o thus_o far_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n examine_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o that_o new_a notion_n that_o the_o king_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a to_o any_o man_n but_o he_o who_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v though_o you_o shall_v have_v persuade_v he_o section_n vi._n that_o the_o king_n be_v none_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o which_o two_o preliminary_a objection_n be_v examine_v by_o reason_n and_o answer_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n apply_v to_o he_o what_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v to_o presume_v he_o one_o of_o they_o be_v to_o make_v he_o but_o a_o coordinate_a power_n the_o king_n can_v be_v say_v to_o summon_v or_o supplicate_v himself_o how_o will_v the_o three_o estate_n be_v make_v out_o before_o the_o commons_o come_v in_o with_o a_o short_a series_n during_o the_o saxon_n to_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o henry_n iii_o in_o all_o which_o time_n they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v as_o any_o constituent_a part_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o the_o time_n when_o probable_o they_o first_o come_v in_o to_o be_v as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n that_o the_o lord_n temporal_a be_v never_o doubt_v but_o to_o be_v a_o estate_n four_o reason_n offer_v that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v one_o other_o estate_n distinct_a from_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o point_n with_o other_o authority_n to_o prove_v the_o assertion_n those_o that_o will_v have_v the_o king_n one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n say_v that_o our_o government_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o mix_a monarchy_n 1._o inasmuch_o as_o in_o our_o parliament_n the_o low_a house_n as_o represent_v the_o commons_o bear_v a_o semblance_n of_o a_o democracy_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o aristocracy_n and_o other_o 2._o that_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o who_o as_o assemble_v joint_o to_o the_o end_n of_o legislation_n as_o one_o corporation_n and_o no_o otherwise_o be_v the_o lawgiver_n we_o will_v examine_v it_o by_o reason_n which_o neque_fw-la decipitur_fw-la nec_fw-la decipit_fw-la usquam_fw-la and_o only_o command_v belief_n when_o all_o thing_n else_o beg_v it_o 1._o and_o here_o to_o come_v as_o near_o the_o wind_n as_o i_o can_v that_o i_o may_v the_o better_o get_v up_o with_o they_o admit_v the_o semblance_n but_o not_o grant_v the_o thing_n what_o do_v this_o make_v for_o they_o or_o serve_v to_o prove_v that_o yet_o the_o government_n be_v not_o a_o free_a monarchy_n because_o the_o supreme_a authority_n as_o i_o say_v ere_o while_n rest_v neither_o in_o the_o one_o house_n or_o the_o other_o either_o joint_o or_o several_o but_o sole_o in_o the_o king_n at_o who_o pleasure_n they_o be_v assemble_v and_o without_o who_o royal_a assent_n they_o can_v make_v no_o law_n to_o oblige_v the_o subject_a and_o therefore_o not_o deny_v bodin_n distinction_n 2._o of_o a_o lordly_a monarch_n a_o royal_a monarch_n and_o a_o tyrannical_a monarch_n which_o relate_v only_o to_o the_o power_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o monarch_n yet_o the_o distinction_n of_o a_o supreme_a and_o mix_v monarchy_n which_o design_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o government_n be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o terminis_fw-la because_o that_o government_n which_o extend_v itself_o to_o more_o than_o one_o can_v never_o be_v a_o monarchy_n as_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o one_o that_o understand_v the_o word_n monarchy_n and_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o our_o land_n till_o the_o man_n of_o our_o late_a time_n instead_o of_o suppress_v idolatry_n etc._n etc._n have_v frame_v a_o new_a idol_n of_o their_o own_o and_o have_v make_v it_o as_o gay_a as_o they_o can_v set_v it_o up_o to_o be_v adore_v by_o the_o multitude_n always_o prone_a to_o admire_v every_o thing_n they_o least_o understand_v and_o what_o must_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o be_v but_o that_o the_o government_n must_v be_v partly_o monarchical_a partly_o aristocratical_a and_o partly_o democratical_a which_o be_v in_o themselves_o contrary_a and_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o contrary_a law_n and_o if_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v any_o good_a out_o of_o two_o extreme_n as_o monarchy_n and_o democracy_n be_v what_o then_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o three_o confound_v among_o themselves_o or_o how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o sovereignty_n a_o thing_n indivisible_a can_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n be_v divide_v between_o one_o prince_n the_o nobility_n bodin_n and_o the_o people_n in_o common_a and_o not_o to_o be_v altogether_o a_o state_n popular_a or_o at_o best_a a_o venetian_a republic_n wherein_o albeit_o there_o be_v but_o one_o duke_n and_o he_o for_o life_n yet_o his_o person_n be_v not_o invest_v with_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o government_n he_o be_v in_o effect_n but_o magni_fw-la nominis_fw-la umbra_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o 2._o that_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o as_o one_o corporation_n and_o no_o otherwise_o be_v the_o lawgiver_n here_o i_o take_v the_o king_n to_o be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n for_o though_o to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o act_n the_o concurrence_n of_o both_o house_n be_v necessary_a yet_o of_o no_o effect_n if_o the_o king_n disapprove_v yet_o the_o case_n of_o a_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o burgess_n or_o whatever_o other_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o corporation_n be_v be_v whole_o different_a for_o they_o meet_v together_o by_o the_o prince_n grant_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o democratical_a common_a council_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o reside_v order_n every_o thing_n by_o most_o voice_n wherein_o the_o mayor_n himself_o have_v but_o one_o and_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o great_a number_n but_o the_o king_n have_v no_o voice_n nor_o any_o one_o to_o represent_v he_o in_o the_o discussive_a part_n of_o any_o act_n can_v be_v say_v to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n as_o one_o of_o the_o corporation_n but_o by_o his_o inherent_a legislative_a prerogative_n and_o how_o improper_a the_o contrary_n be_v will_v further_o appear_v in_o that_o a_o common-council_n put_v what_o by-law_n they_o please_v upon_o the_o mayor_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n because_o he_o have_v no_o negative_a upon_o they_o but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o sovereign_n the_o first_o mark_n of_o it_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o be_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n now_o who_o shall_v those_o subject_n be_v that_o shall_v yield_v obedience_n to_o that_o law_n if_o they_o also_o have_v the_o power_n to_o make_v law_n or_o who_o shall_v that_o prince_n be_v that_o can_v give_v the_o law_n be_v himself_o constrain_v to_o receive_v it_o of_o his_o subject_n unto_o who_o also_o he_o give_v it_o a_o thing_n not_o only_o incompatible_a but_o even_o absurd_a from_o every_o day_n practise_v and_o experience_n for_o king_n do_v not_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o pass_n of_o all_o bill_n address_v themselves_o to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o most_o humble_a style_n as_o that_o of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 1._o humble_o show_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v etc._n etc._n so_o to_o king_n james_n most_o dread_a 1._o and_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n we_o your_o most_o loyal_a and_o humble_a subject_n the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n so_o to_o queen_n