Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	henry_n	king_n	richard_n	15,475	5	9.2713	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A57925	The Tryal of Thomas, Earl of Strafford, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, upon an impeachment of high treason by the Commons then assembled in Parliament, in the name of themselves and of all the Commons in England, begun in Westminster-Hall the 22th of March 1640, and continued before judgment was given until the 10th of May, 1641 shewing the form of parliamentary proceedings in an impeachment of treason : to which is added a short account of some other matters of fact transacted in both houses of Parliament, precedent, concomitant, and subsequent to the said tryal : with some special arguments in law relating to a bill of attainder / faithfully collected, and impartially published, without observation or reflection, by John Rushworth of Lincolnes-Inn, Esq.	Strafford, Thomas Wentworth, Earl of, 1593-1641, defendant.; Rushworth, John, 1612?-1690.; England and Wales. Parliament. House of Commons.	1680 (1680)	Wing R2333; ESTC R22355	652,962	626

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august_n than_o next_o follow_v he_o the_o say_a earl_n to_o bring_v his_o majesty_n liege-people_n into_o a_o dislike_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o of_o his_o government_n and_o to_o terrify_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n from_o execute_v of_o the_o law_n he_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v then_o precedent_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v public_o at_o the_o assize_n hold_v for_o the_o county_n of_o york_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n in_o and_o upon_o the_o say_v last_o day_n of_o august_n declare_v and_o publish_v before_o the_o people_n there_o attend_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o law_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n sit_v that_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n be_v all_o for_o law_n and_o nothing_o will_v please_v they_o but_o law_n but_o they_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o king_n be_v little_a finger_n shall_v be_v heavy_a than_o the_o loin_n of_o the_o law_n iii_o that_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o his_o majesty_n realm_n of_o england_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o same_o law_n the_o say_a earl_n be_v lord_n deputy_n of_o that_o realm_n to_o bring_v his_o majesty_n liege-subject_n of_o that_o kingdom_n likewise_o into_o dislike_n of_o his_o majesty_n government_n and_o intend_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o settle_a government_n of_o that_o realm_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o majesty_n liege-people_n there_o do_v upon_o the_o 30_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n in_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o realm_n where_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n do_v ordinary_o reside_v and_o whither_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o that_o realm_n do_v usual_o resort_v for_o justice_n in_o a_o public_a speech_n before_o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o before_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o recorder_n and_o many_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n and_o other_o his_o majesty_n liege-people_n declare_v and_o publish_v that_o ireland_n be_v a_o conquer_a nation_n and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v do_v with_o they_o what_o he_o please_v and_o speak_v of_o the_o charter_n of_o former_a king_n of_o england_n make_v to_o that_o city_n he_o further_o then_o say_v that_o their_o charter_n be_v nothing_o worth_a and_o do_v bind_v the_o king_n no_o further_o than_o he_o please_v iv._o that_o richard_n earl_n of_o cork_n have_v sue_v out_o process-in_a course_n of_o law_n for_o recovery_n of_o his_o possession_n from_o which_o he_o be_v put_v by_o colour_n of_o a_o order_n make_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o council-table_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o ireland_n upon_o a_o paper-petition_n without_o legal_a proceed_v do_v the_o 20_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n threaten_v the_o say_a earl_n be_v then_o a_o péer_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n to_o imprison_v he_o unless_o he_o will_v surcease_v his_o suit_n and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v neither_o law_n nor_o lawyer_n dispute_n or_o question_v his_o order_n and_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o say_v eleven_o year_n the_o say_a earl_n of_o strafford_n speak_v of_o a_o order_n of_o the_o say_a council-table_n of_o that_o realm_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n which_o concern_v a_o lease_n which_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o cork_n claim_v in_o certain_a rectory_n or_o tithe_n which_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o cork_n allege_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n say_v that_o he_o will_v make_v the_o say_a earl_n and_o all_o ireland_n know_v that_o so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v the_o government_n there_o any_o act_n of_o state_n there_o make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v as_o bind_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o do_v question_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o cork_n in_o the_o castle-chamber_n there_o upon_o pretence_n of_o breach_n of_o the_o say_a order_n of_o council-table_n and_o do_v sundry_a other_o time_n and_o upon_o sundry_a other_o occasion_n by_o his_o word_n and_o speech_n arrogate_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n above_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o establish_v government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o scorn_v the_o say_v law_n and_o establish_v government_n v._o that_o according_a to_o such_o his_o declaration_n and_o speech_n the_o say_a earl_n of_o strafford_n do_v use_v and_o exercise_v a_o power_n above_o and_o against_o and_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o say_v fundamental_a law_n and_o establish_v government_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o ireland_n extend_v such_o his_o power_n to_o the_o good_n fréehold_n inheritance_n liberty_n and_o life_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o

at_o plough_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o ofley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n bernard_n ask_v balshal_v what_o news_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o news_n be_v that_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v alive_a in_o scotland_n which_o be_v false_a for_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o that_o by_o midsummer_n next_o he_o will_v come_v into_o england_n bernard_n ask_v he_o what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v balshal_n answer_v get_v man_n and_o go_v to_o king_n richard_n in_o michaelmas_n term_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o hen._n four_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot._n 4._o this_o advice_n of_o war_n adjudge_v treason_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n sir_n nicholas_n throckmorton_n conspire_v with_o sir_n thomas_n wyatt_n to_o levy_v war_n within_o this_o realm_n for_o alteration_n in_o religion_n he_o join_v not_o with_o he_o in_o the_o execution_n this_o conspiracy_n alone_o declare_v to_o be_v treason_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n this_o be_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o queen_n mary_n so_o much_o insist_v upon_o that_o parliament_n end_v in_o october_n this_o opinion_n be_v deliver_v the_o easter_n term_n follow_v and_o be_v report_v by_o justice_n dyer_n fol._n 98._o it_o be_v true_a sir_n thomas_n wyatt_n afterward_o do_v levy_n war_n sir_n nicholas_n throckmorton_n he_o only_o conspire_v this_o adjudge_v treason_n one_o story_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n practise_v with_o foreigner_n to_o levy_v war_n within_o this_o kingdom_n nothing_o do_v in_o persuance_n of_o the_o practice_n the_o intent_n without_o any_o adhere_n to_o enemy_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o other_o cause_n adjudge_v treason_n and_o he_o execute_v thereupon_o it_o be_v true_a my_o lord_n that_o year_n 13_o eliz._n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v make_v treason_n to_o intend_v the_o levy_n of_o war_n this_o case_n be_v adjudge_v before_o the_o parliament_n the_o case_n be_v adjudge_v in_o hillary_n term_n the_o parliament_n begin_v not_o till_o the_o april_n follow_v this_o my_o lord_n be_v a_o case_n judge_v in_o point_n that_o the_o practise_v to_o levy_v war_n though_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v treason_n object_n it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o in_o these_o case_n the_o conspire_v be_v object_n against_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n include_v the_o queen_n and_o be_v a_o compass_v her_o destruction_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o kingdom_n here_o the_o advice_n be_v to_o the_o king_n answ._n the_o answer_n be_v first_o that_o the_o warrant_n be_v unknown_a to_o his_o majesty_n answ._n that_o be_v a_o machination_n of_o war_n against_o the_o people_n and_o law_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n person_n be_v engage_v for_o protection_n second_o that_o the_o advice_n be_v to_o his_o majesty_n aggravate_v the_o offence_n it_o be_v a_o attempt_n which_o be_v the_o offence_n it_o be_v a_o attempt_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o kingdom_n but_o upon_o the_o sacred_a person_n and_o his_o office_n too_o himself_o be_v hostess_fw-la patriae_fw-la he_o will_v have_v make_v the_o father_n of_o it_o so_o to_o nothing_o more_o unnatural_a nor_o more_o dangerous_a than_o to_o offer_v the_o king_n poison_n to_o drink_v tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o cordial_n be_v a_o pass_v of_o his_o death_n the_o poison_n be_v repel_v there_o be_v a_o antidote_n within_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o giver_n beyond_o expression_n the_o persuade_v of_o foreigner_n to_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n hold_v no_o proportion_n with_o this_o machination_n of_o war_n against_o the_o law_n or_o kingdom_n be_v against_o the_o king_n they_o can_v be_v sever_v my_o lord_n if_o no_o actual_a war_n within_o the_o statute_n if_o the_o counsel_v of_o war_n if_o neither_o of_o these_o single_a act_n be_v treason_n within_o the_o statute_n the_o commons_o in_o the_o next_o place_n have_v take_v it_o into_o consideration_n what_o the_o addition_n of_o his_o other_o word_n counsel_n and_o action_n do_v operate_v in_o the_o case_n and_o have_v conceive_v that_o with_o this_o addition_n all_o be_v put_v together_o that_o he_o be_v bring_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o any_o man_n shall_v compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o word_n be_v not_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v plot_v or_o counsel_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n no_o my_o lord_n they_o go_v further_o than_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v intend_v immediate_o direct_o and_o determinative_o against_o the_o life_n and_o person_n of_o the_o king_n they_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n to_o compass_v be_v to_o do_v by_o circuit_n to_o consult_v or_o practise_v another_o thing_n direct_o which_o be_v do_v may_v necessary_o produce_v this_o effect_n however_o it_o be_v in_o the_o other_o treason_n within_o this_o statute_n yet_o in_o this_o by_o the_o very_a word_n there_o be_v room_n leave_v for_o construction_n for_o necessary_a inference_n and_o consequence_n what_o have_v be_v the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o former_a time_n concern_v these_o word_n of_o compass_v the_o king_n death_n will_v appear_v to_o your_o lordship_n by_o some_o case_n of_o attainder_n upon_o these_o word_n one_o owen_n in_o k._n james_n his_o time_n in_o the_o 13_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o sandwich_n kent_n in_o kent_n speak_v these_o word_n that_o k._n james_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v kill_v by_o any_o man_n which_o kill_v be_v no_o murder_n be_v ask_v by_o those_o he_o speak_v to_o how_o he_o dare_v maintain_v so_o bloody_a a_o assertion_n answer_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o heinous_a as_o be_v suppose_v for_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o lesser_a be_v conclude_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v the_o great_a and_o as_o a_o malefactor_n be_v condemn_v before_o a_o temporal_a judge_n may_v be_v deliver_v over_o to_o be_v execute_v so_o the_o king_n stand_v convict_v by_o the_o pope_n sentence_n of_o excommunication_n may_v just_o be_v slaughter_v without_o fault_n for_o the_o kill_v of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o pope_n supreme_a sentence_n as_o the_o other_o be_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n for_o this_o judgement_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o execution_n do_v my_o lord_n there_o be_v no_o clear_a intent_n appear_v that_o owen_n desire_v the_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v only_a argument_n that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v this_o be_v a_o compass_v there_o be_v a_o clear_a endeavour_n to_o corrupt_v the_o judgement_n to_o take_v off_o the_o bond_n of_o conscience_n the_o great_a security_n of_o the_o king_n life_n god_n forbid_v say_v one_o of_o better_a judgement_n than_o he_o that_o i_o shall_v stretch_v out_o my_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v no_o say_v he_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o forbid_v it_o you_o may_v for_o these_o reason_n lawful_o kill_v the_o king_n he_o that_o deny_v the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o plot_n the_o mean_n of_o set_v it_o upon_o another_o head_n may_v do_v this_o without_o any_o direct_a or_o immediate_a desire_v the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o wear_v it_o yet_o this_o be_v treason_n as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 10_o of_o hen._n 7._o in_o these_o of_o burton_n and_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n 13_o eliz._n this_o be_v a_o compass_v of_o his_o death_n for_o there_o can_v no_o more_o be_v two_o king_n in_o one_o kingdom_n than_o two_o sun_n in_o the_o firmament_n he_o that_o conceive_v a_o title_n count_v it_o worth_a venture_v for_o though_o it_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n think_v it_o as_o well_o worth_a the_o keep_n john_n sparhauk_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o time_n meet_v too_o man_n upon_o the_o way_n among_o other_o talk_n say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o rightful_a king_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n will_v grant_v indulgency_n to_o all_o that_o can_v assist_v the_o earl_n title_n and_o that_o within_o half_a a_o year_n there_o will_v be_v no_o livery_n nor_o cognisance_n of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o keep_v promise_n with_o the_o people_n but_o have_v lay_v tax_n upon_o they_o in_o easter-terme_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot._n 12._o this_o adjudge_v treason_n this_o deny_v the_o title_n with_o motive_n though_o not_o implyed_o of_o action_n against_o it_o adjudge_v treason_n this_o be_v a_o compass_v the_o king_n death_n how_o this_o be_v a_o compass_v of_o the_o king_n death_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v with_o a_o intent_n to_o withdraw_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n from_o the_o king_n and_o to_o excite_v they_o against_o he_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o may_v rise_v up_o against_o

in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o judicature_n without_o bill_n for_o so_o be_v the_o present_a question_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v propound_v two_o thing_n to_o your_o lordship_n consideration_n whether_o the_o rule_n for_o expound_v the_o irish_a statute_n and_o custom_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o england_n as_o in_o ireland_n that_o be_v admit_v whether_o the_o parliament_n in_o england_n have_v cognizance_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o thing_n there_o do_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n because_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o there_o for_o the_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n the_o parliament_n here_o have_v cognizance_n there_o and_o second_o if_o the_o rule_n for_o expound_v the_o irish_a statute_n and_o custom_n be_v the_o same_o here_o as_o there_o this_o exception_n as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v must_v fall_v away_o in_o england_n there_o be_v the_o common-law_n the_o statute_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o custom_n peculiar_a to_o certain_a place_n differ_v from_o the_o common-law_n if_o any_o question_n arise_v concern_v either_o a_o custom_n or_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o common-law_n of_o england_n the_o first_o the_o primitive_a and_o the_o general_n law_n that_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o expositor_n of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o several_a extent_n it_o be_v so_o here_o it_o be_v so_o in_o ireland_n the_o common-law_n of_o england_n be_v the_o common-law_n of_o ireland_n likewise_o the_o same_o here_o and_o there_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v introduce_v into_o ireland_n by_o king_n john_n and_o afterward_o by_o king_n henry_n 3._o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n hold_v in_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o patent-roll_n of_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n 3._o the_o first_o membrana_fw-la the_o word_n be_v quia_fw-la pro_fw-la communi_fw-la utilitate_fw-la terrae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o unitate_fw-la terrarum_fw-la regis_fw-la rex_fw-la vult_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr communi_fw-la concilio_n regis_fw-la provisum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_o hibernia_n teneantur_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la terra_fw-la eisdem_fw-la legibus_fw-la subjaceat_fw-la &_o per_fw-la easdem_fw-la regatur_fw-la sicut_fw-la dominus_fw-la johannes_n rex_fw-la cum_fw-la ultimò_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o hibernia_n statuit_fw-la &_o fieri_fw-la mandavit_fw-la quia_fw-la etc._n etc._n rex_fw-la vult_fw-la quòd_fw-la omne_fw-la brevia_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la jure_fw-la quae_fw-la currunt_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it similiter_fw-la currant_n in_o hibernia_n sub_fw-la novo_fw-la sigillo_fw-la regis_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o tranquilitate_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la terrae_fw-la per_fw-la easdem_fw-la leges_fw-la eos_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o deduci_fw-la permittant_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la sequantur_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la woodstock_n decimo_fw-la nono_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la here_o be_v a_o union_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o same_o law_n to_o be_v use_v here_o as_o there_o in_o omnibus_fw-la my_o lord_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v leave_v here_o for_o a_o exception_n that_o be_v that_o in_o treason_n felony_n and_o other_o capital_a offence_n concern_v life_n the_o irish_a law_n be_v not_o the_o same_o as_o here_o therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o england_n in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o edw_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o in_o print_n neither_o but_o in_o the_o parliament_n book_n that_o the_o law_n concern_v life_n and_o member_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o in_o ireland_n as_o in_o england_n and_o that_o no_o exception_n may_v yet_o remain_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o england_n the_o 5_o year_n of_o edw._n 3._o it_o be_v enact_v quod_fw-la una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la lex_fw-la fiat_fw-la tam_fw-la hibernicis_n quam_fw-la anglicis_fw-la this_o act_n be_v enroll_v in_o the_o patent_n roll_v of_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o edw._n 3._o parl._n membr_n 25._o the_o irish_a therefore_o receive_v their_o law_n from_o hence_o they_o send_v their_o student_n at_o law_n to_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n in_o england_n where_o they_o receive_v their_o degree_n and_o of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o common-lawyer_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o judge_n make_v the_o petition_n have_v be_v many_o from_o ireland_n to_o send_v from_o hence_o some_o judge_n more_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n than_o those_o they_o have_v there_o it_o have_v be_v frequent_a in_o case_n of_o difficulty_n there_o to_o send_v sometime_o to_o the_o parliament_n sometime_o to_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n from_o the_o judge_n here_o to_o send_v they_o resolution_n of_o their_o doubt_n among_o many_o i_o will_v cite_v your_o lordship_n only_o one_o because_o it_o be_v in_o a_o case_n of_o treason_n upon_o a_o irish_a statute_n and_o therefore_o full_a to_o this_o point_n by_o a_o statute_n there_o make_v the_o five_o year_n of_o edw._n 4._o there_o be_v a_o provision_n make_v for_o such_o as_o upon_o suggestion_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o treason_n that_o the_o party_n commit_v if_o he_o can_v procure_v 24_o compurgator_n shall_v be_v bail_v and_o let_v out_o of_o prison_n two_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n be_v by_o a_o grand_a jury_n present_v to_o have_v commit_v treason_n they_o desire_v benefit_n of_o this_o statute_n that_o they_o may_v be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n upon_o tender_a of_o their_o compurgator_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o edw._n four_o in_o ireland_n be_v obscure_a the_o judge_n there_o be_v not_o satisfy_v what_o to_o do_v send_v the_o case_n over_o to_o the_o queen_n desire_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n here_o which_o be_v do_v according_o the_o judge_n here_o send_v over_o their_o opinion_n which_o i_o have_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o justice_n anderson_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n consult_v withal_o the_o judge_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n upon_o a_o irish_a statute_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o judge_n here_o do_v not_o judge_v upon_o the_o party_n their_o opinion_n be_v only_o ad_fw-la informandam_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la of_o the_o judge_n in_o ireland_n that_o the_o judgement_n belong_v to_o the_o judge_n there_o my_o lord_n with_o submission_n this_o and_o the_o other_o authority_n prove_v that_o for_o which_o they_o be_v cite_v that_o be_v that_o no_o absurdity_n no_o failure_n of_o justice_n will_v ensue_v if_o this_o great_a judicatory_a shall_v judge_v of_o treason_n so_o make_v by_o a_o irish_a statute_n the_o common-law_n rule_v of_o judge_v upon_o a_o irish_a statute_n the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o thing_n of_o life_n and_o death_n be_v the_o same_o here_o and_o there_o this_o be_v all_o that_o yet_o have_v be_v offer_v for_o the_o second_o point_n that_o england_n have_v no_o power_n of_o judicature_n for_o thing_n do_v in_o ireland_n my_o lord_n the_o constant_a practice_n of_o all_o age_n prove_v the_o contrary_a writ_n of_o error_n in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o well_o as_o in_o civil_a cause_n have_v in_o all_o king_n reign_v be_v bring_v here_o even_o in_o the_o inferior_a court_n of_o westminster-hall_n upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ireland_n the_o practice_n be_v so_o frequent_a and_o so_o well_o know_v as_o that_o i_o shall_v cite_v none_o of_o they_o to_o your_o lordship_n no_o precedent_n will_v i_o believe_v be_v produce_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o ever_o the_o case_n be_v remand_v back_o again_o into_o ireland_n because_o the_o question_n arise_v upon_o a_o irish_a statute_n or_o custom_n object_n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v only_o upon_o failure_n of_o justice_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o suit_n can_v original_o be_v commence_v here_o for_o thing_n do_v in_o ireland_n because_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o in_o ireland_n answ._n this_o may_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o inferior_a court_n at_o westminster-hall_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o in_o parliament_n the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o within_o the_o county-palatine_a of_o chester_n and_o durham_n nor_o within_o the_o five_o port_n neither_o do_v it_o in_o wales_n before_o the_o union_n of_o henry_n the_o 8th_n time_n after_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v bring_v into_o wales_n in_o king_n edw._n the_o 1._o time_n suit_n be_v not_o original_o commence_v at_o westminster-hall_n for_o thing_n do_v in_o they_o yet_o this_o never_o exclude_v the_o parliament-suit_n for_o life_n land_n and_o good_n within_o these_o jurisdiction_n be_v determinable_a in_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n ireland_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o henry_n 3._o beforementioned_a be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o

the_o statute_n of_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o hen._n 6_o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v declare_v in_o these_o word_n that_o ireland_n be_v the_o proper_a dominion_n of_o england_n and_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v of_o itself_o and_o by_o itself_o whole_o and_o entire_o endow_v with_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n sufficient_a to_o yield_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o full_a and_o plenary_a remedy_n in_o all_o debate_n and_o suit_n whatsoever_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 8_o the_o first_o chapter_n when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n first_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n it_o be_v there_o enact_v that_o ireland_n still_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o crown_n annex_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n so_o that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n from_o this_o that_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o in_o ireland_n it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o parliament_n can_v original_o hold_v plea_n of_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o county-palatine_a of_o chester_n and_o durham_n nor_o within_o the_o five_o port_n and_o wales_n ireland_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o those_o statute_n as_o well_o as_o any_o of_o they_o this_o be_v make_v good_a by_o constant_a practice_n in_o all_o the_o parliament_n roll_n from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o last_o there_o be_v receiver_n and_o tryer_n of_o petition_n appoint_v for_o ireland_n for_o the_o irish_a to_o come_v so_o far_o with_o their_o petition_n for_o justice_n and_o the_o parliament_n not_o to_o have_v cognizance_n when_o from_o time_n to_o time_n they_o have_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n appoint_a receiver_n and_o tryer_n of_o they_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v presume_v a_o appeal_n in_o ireland_n bring_v by_o william_n lord_n vesey_n against_o john_n fitz-thomas_n for_o treasonable_a word_n there_o speak_v before_o any_o judgement_n give_v in_o case_n there_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o parliament_n in_o england_n and_o there_o the_o defendant_n acquit_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o parliament_n plea_n of_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o edw._n 1._o the_o suit_n for_o land_n office_n and_o good_n original_o begin_v here_o be_v many_o and_o if_o question_n grow_v upon_o matter_n in_o fact_n a_o jury_n usual_o order_v to_o try_v it_o and_o the_o verdict_n return_v into_o the_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o ballyben_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o 1._o if_o a_o doubt_n arise_v upon_o a_o matter_n tryable_a by_o record_n a_o writ_n go_v to_o the_o officer_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o record_n remain_v to_o certify_v the_o record_n as_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o robert_n bagott_n the_o same_o parliament_n of_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o 1._o where_o the_o writ_n go_v to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n sometime_o they_o give_v judgement_n here_o in_o parliament_n and_o command_v the_o judge_n there_o in_o ireland_n to_o do_v execution_n as_o in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o partition_n between_o the_o copartner_n of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o of_o edward_n the_o 1._o where_o the_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o ireland_n my_o lord_n the_o law_n of_o ireland_n be_v introduce_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o three_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n before_o cite_v it_o be_v of_o high_a jurisdiction_n dare_v leges_fw-la then_o to_o judge_v by_o they_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n do_v bind_v in_o ireland_n if_o ireland_n be_v particular_o mention_v as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o book-case_n of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o cook_n be_v seven_o report_n calvin_n case_n and_o by_o the_o judge_n in_o trinity-term_n in_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o the_o first_o chapter_n in_o ireland_n recite_v that_o it_o be_v doubt_v among_o the_o judge_n whether_o all_o the_o english_a statute_n though_o not_o name_v ireland_n be_v in_o force_n there_o if_o name_v no_o doubt_n from_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o his_o time_n downward_o to_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o which_o statute_n it_o be_v make_v felony_n to_o carry_v sheep_n from_o ireland_n beyond_o sea_n in_o almost_o all_o these_o king_n reign_n there_o be_v statute_n make_v concern_v ireland_n the_o exercise_v of_o the_o legislative_a power_n there_o over_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n be_v high_a than_o of_o the_o judicial_a in_o question_n until_o the_o 29_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o 3._o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o ireland_n be_v determinable_a no_o where_o but_o in_o england_n no_o not_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o close_a roll_n in_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o 29_o year_n of_o edw._n the_o 3._o memb._n 12._o power_n to_o examine_v and_o reverse_v erroneous_a judgement_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n be_v grant_v from_o hence_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v in_o the_o parliament_n here_o upon_o erroneous_a judgement_n after_o that_o time_n give_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n of_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 6_o no._n 70._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o lenthan_n it_o be_v true_a the_o case_n be_v not_o determine_v there_o for_o it_o be_v the_o last_o thing_n that_o come_v into_o the_o parliament_n and_o can_v not_o be_v determine_v for_o want_v of_o time_n but_o no_o exception_n at_o all_o be_v take_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o ireland_n have_v be_v confirm_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o close_a roll_n in_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o two_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o edw._n the_o 3._o memb._n 20._o dorso_n where_o the_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o country_n from_o irish_a who_o have_v almost_o destroy_v it_o make_v a_o act_n that_o all_o the_o land-owner_n that_o be_v english_a shall_v reside_v upon_o their_o land_n or_o else_o they_o be_v to_o be_v forfeit_v this_o be_v here_o confirm_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o four_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 5_o chap._n 6._o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n be_v confirm_v and_o some_o privilege_n of_o the_o peer_n in_o the_o parliament_n there_o be_v regulate_v power_n to_o repeal_v irish_a statute_n power_n to_o confirm_v they_o can_v be_v by_o the_o parliament_n here_o if_o it_o have_v not_o cognizance_n of_o their_o parliament_n unless_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o parliament_n may_v do_v it_o know_v not_o what_o garnsey_n and_o jersey_n be_v under_o the_o king_n subjection_n but_o be_v not_o parcel_n 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to_o be_v transport_v and_o of_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o there_o in_o force_n prohibit_v the_o exportation_n of_o wool_n unless_o they_o pay_v to_o the_o crown_n 5_o s._n the_o stone_n the_o trade_n and_o ship_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v exceed_o increase_v to_o the_o eleven_o he_o say_v pipe-stave_n be_v prohibit_v in_o king_n james_n time_n and_o not_o export_v but_o by_o licence_n from_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n or_o lord-deputy_n of_o ireland_n who_o have_v 6_o s._n 8_o d._n a_o 1000_o and_o his_o secretary_n 3_o s._n 4_o d._n for_o the_o licence_n but_o to_o restrain_v that_o destruction_n of_o timber_n by_o command_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n for_o his_o revenue_n in_o ireland_n first_o 30_o s._n then_o 3_o l._n the_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o his_o majesty_n who_o have_v thereby_o about_o 1500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o his_o lordship_n lose_v about_o 4_o or_o 500_o l._n 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tobacco_n exceed_v not_o 2_o s._n or_o 2_o s._n 4_o d._n the_o pound_n the_o settle_n of_o that_o revenue_n according_a to_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o he_o have_v not_o raise_v or_o countenance_v any_o monopoly_n but_o oppose_v the_o same_o to_o the_o thirteen_o he_o say_v he_o endeavour_v to_o advance_v the_o manufacture_n of_o linen_n rather_o than_o of_o woollen-cloth_n which_o may_v prejudice_v that_o trade_n here_o he_o buy_v flax-seed_n in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o sell_v it_o at_o the_o same_o rate_n to_o such_o as_o desire_v if_o they_o make_v their_o clothes_n not_o above_o a_o foot_n broad_a and_o wind_a 8_o or_o 10_o thread_n from_o several_a bottom_n together_o the_o contrary_n be_v twine_v their_o flax_n former_o not_o above_o a_o foot_n become_v a_o yard_n in_o length_n and_o that_o soil_n be_v fit_a to_o bear_v it_o and_o the_o people_n love_v such_o easy_a work_n he_o have_v set_v up_o many_o loom_n make_v much_o cloth_n and_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o 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as_o to_o other_o matter_n of_o like_a nature_n to_o the_o fifteen_o he_o deny_v what_o be_v in_o the_o article_n object_v but_o say_v that_o about_o the_o year_n 1626._o certain_a agent_n authorize_v in_o ireland_n be_v send_v into_o england_n and_o offer_v and_o agree_v to_o pay_v to_o his_o majesty_n 120000_o l._n in_o six_o year_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o army_n and_o a_o like_a payment_n of_o 20000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v after_o agree_v and_o continue_v for_o three_o year_n long_o the_o assessment_n be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v short_o after_o by_o they_o and_o the_o lord_n faulkland_n then_o deputy_n agree_v in_o ireland_n that_o the_o money_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v upon_o record_n but_o levy_v by_o captain_n by_o paper-assignment_n upon_o warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o this_o course_n be_v hold_v four_o year_n in_o the_o lord_n faulkland_n time_n and_o the_o four_o year_n wherein_o the_o lord_n loftus_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cork_n 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grace_n make_v about_o fourteen_o year_n since_o none_o ought_v to_o depart_v that_o kingdom_n without_o licence_n thereupon_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o state_n the_o proclamation_n be_v set_v forth_o but_o not_o with_o such_o intent_n as_o in_o the_o article_n he_o deny_v licence_n only_o to_o three_o the_o earl_n of_o cork_n the_o lord_n mount●_n and_o sir_n 〈◊〉_d hamilton_n to_o the_o two_o former_a in_o regard_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o against_o they_o in_o the_o castle-chamber_n to_o the_o other_o by_o special_a command_n from_o his_o majesty_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o sir_n frederick_n say_v he_o will_v complain_v of_o the_o earl_n he_o make_v suit_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o sir_n fredrick_n may_v come_v over_o which_o be_v grant_v he_o conceive_v such_o restraint_n to_o be_v necessary_a and_o if_o that_o it_o be_v

communicate_v it_o to_o any_o man_n till_o i_o bring_v the_o letter_n strafford_n because_o i_o be_v resolve_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o to_o no_o man_n live_v and_o in_o conclusion_n leave_v it_o whole_o to_o the_o council_n for_o the_o word_n that_o i_o will_v not_o lose_v my_o share_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o sentence_n if_o i_o speak_v the_o word_n i_o mean_v the_o justice_n and_o satisfaction_n do_v i_o by_o that_o sentence_n be_v by_o the_o prime_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v yesterday_o that_o though_o i_o think_v it_o hard_o to_o lay_v word_n to_o my_o charge_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o not_o hard_a to_o lay_v word_n to_o the_o lord_n mountnorris_n his_o charge_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o lay_v word_n to_o a_o man_n charge_n to_o accuse_v and_o condemn_v he_o of_o high-treason_n to_o loss_n of_o estate_n life_n honour_n and_o posterity_n and_o press_v word_n to_o only_o two_o day_n imprisonment_n be_v only_o intend_v to_o discipline_n my_o lord_n mountnorris_n and_o teach_v he_o to_o govern_v his_o speech_n with_o more_o modesty_n his_o defence_n to_o the_o business_n of_o denwitt_n execution_n he_o confess_v his_o vote_n concur_v and_o think_v he_o have_v authority_n and_o may_v strafford_n justify_v it_o he_o produce_v the_o sentence_n dated_n 13._o february_n 1638._o where_o his_o crime_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v the_o felonious_a steal_n of_o a_o quar_a of_o beef_n and_o run_v away_o from_o his_o colour_n in_o breach_n of_o the_o 9th_o and_o 6_o article_n for_o which_o he_o be_v sentence_v to_o death_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o martial-law_n his_o lordship_n open_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o 500_o man_n be_v attend_v to_o go_v to_o carlisle_n and_o the_o example_n may_v be_v dangerous_a and_o desire_a sir_n george_n mountnorris_n may_v be_v ask_v whether_o denwitt_n be_v not_o convict_v to_o be_v guilty_a add_v that_o he_o have_v be_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n and_o run_v from_o his_o colour_n be_v death_n by_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n he_o produce_v a_o statute_n of_o ireland_n 20_o h._n 6._o c._n 19_o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o man_n that_o receive_v the_o king_n wage_n and_o depart_v from_o his_o captain_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o as_o a_o felon_n as_o also_o the_o statute_n 7_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o the_o depart_n of_o a_o soldier_n from_o his_o colour_n be_v felony_n and_o the_o offender_n to_o undergo_v punishment_n of_o law_n and_o 10_o h._n 7._o all_o law_n former_o make_v in_o england_n be_v to_o be_v in_o force_n in_o ireland_n and_o so_o that_o of_o 7_o h._n 7._o for_o further_o clear_v whereof_o he_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o council_n one_o of_o the_o manager_n do_v make_v reply_n in_o substance_n as_o follow_v manager_n that_o if_o this_o fact_n be_v not_o treason_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o prove_v his_o intention_n to_o subvert_v the_o law_n which_o be_v treason_n whereas_o he_o hope_v for_o the_o king_n mercy_n so_o the_o commons_o do_v as_o real_o trust_v for_o the_o king_n justice_n the_o commission_n he_o insist_o on_o be_v limit_v with_o si_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la and_o the_o king_n intend_v execution_n according_a to_o law_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n there_o have_v be_v a_o army_n in_o pay_n in_o ireland_n since_o henry_n the_o eighths_n time_n and_o so_o there_o be_v some_o in_o pay_n here_o in_o portsmouth_n and_o plymouth_n and_o yet_o it_o follow_v not_o england_n must_v be_v govern_v by_o martial-law_n the_o lord_n wilmott_n be_v produce_v by_o he_o to_o justify_v the_o publish_n of_o order_n and_o exercise_v of_o martial_a law_n in_o ireland_n but_o we_o appeal_v to_o your_o lordship_n whether_o he_o give_v testimony_n of_o execute_v any_o by_o martial-law_n sir_n adam_n loftus_n say_v there_o be_v provost-marshall_n and_o they_o do_v use_v to_o put_v man_n to_o death_n but_o they_o be_v rebel_n who_o they_o execute_v which_o square_n not_o with_o this_o case_n only_o that_o of_o sir_n thomas_n wayneman_n be_v a_o full_a precedent_n for_o the_o king_n letter_n it_o be_v write_v on_o his_o information_n and_o if_o the_o king_n minister_n misinform_v he_o he_o be_v just_a before_o god_n and_o man_n and_o the_o letter_n direct_v reparation_n as_o it_o be_v fit_a there_o shall_v be_v my_o lord_n pretend_v he_o be_v no_o judge_n in_o the_o cause_n your_o lordship_n may_v remember_v who_o procure_v the_o letter_n to_o proceed_v and_o who_o sit_v there_o to_o manage_v the_o business_n though_o he_o sit_v with_o his_o hat_n off_o if_o he_o will_v have_v be_v indifferent_a he_o shall_v have_v leave_v the_o counsellor_n to_o themselves_o and_o when_o some_o move_v they_o may_v proceed_v on_o one_o article_n he_o cry_v both_o and_o so_o he_o be_v the_o procurer_n of_o the_o sentence_n with_o which_o he_o be_v charge_v not_o with_o the_o vote_v of_o it_o he_o pretend_v he_o sit_v by_o and_o say_v nothing_o yet_o no_o man_n talk_v more_o at_o the_o sentence_n than_o himself_o he_o prove_v not_o the_o course_n of_o martial-law_n and_o there_o be_v a_o judge-marshal_n to_o who_o in_o any_o proceed_n in_o a_o martial_a way_n address_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v desire_v he_o may_v be_v call_v to_o testify_v how_o they_o go_v about_o it_o another_o of_o the_o manager_n do_v add_v by_o way_n of_o reply_n that_o whereas_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n insist_o much_o as_o if_o martial-law_n be_v part_n of_o the_o same_o law_n manager_n of_o ireland_n but_o the_o 25_o e._n 3._o be_v in_o force_n there_o and_o that_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o force_n here_o as_o the_o ground_n why_o martial-law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o england_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v the_o same_o ground_n why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ireland_n for_o that_o commission_n he_o speak_v of_o opus_fw-la est_fw-la be_v martial-law_n when_o there_o be_v bellum_fw-la flagrans_fw-la but_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o martial-law_n in_o my_o lord_n mountnorris_n his_o case_n when_o he_o will_v rather_o lose_v his_o hand_n than_o the_o sentence_n be_v execute_v for_o the_o order_n make_v by_o my_o lord_n wilmott_n and_o other_o there_o be_v difference_n between_o make_v a_o order_n in_o way_n of_o terror_n for_o fear_v of_o execution_n and_o put_v that_o thing_n in_o execution_n many_o witness_n be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o practice_n but_o not_o one_o speak_v in_o point_n of_o execution_n unless_o upon_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n and_o such_o as_o will_v not_o come_v into_o law_n whereas_o my_o lord_n mountnorris_n be_v have_v into_o the_o law_n whereas_o he_o take_v the_o example_n of_o those_o before_o he_o the_o commons_o can_v see_v the_o restriction_n put_v upon_o his_o commission_n for_o martial-law_n but_o in_o the_o precede_a deputy_n time_n there_o be_v a_o limitation_n that_o the_o provost_n shall_v leave_v the_o soldier_n to_o trial_n at_o law_n except_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o rebellion_n the_o statute_n of_o 20_o h._n 6._o be_v against_o he_o for_o it_o make_v the_o soldier_n run_v from_o his_o colour_n felony_n and_o certain_o mean_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o that_o law_n that_o make_v it_o felony_n which_o will_v have_v give_v he_o the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n not_o by_o martial-law_n and_o though_o he_o think_v he_o may_v justify_v it_o he_o fall_v at_o last_o to_o a_o pardon_n he_o say_v he_o acquaint_v no_o body_n before_o hand_n with_o the_o business_n but_o if_o he_o may_v give_v the_o interpretation_n he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o put_v a_o good_a end_n to_o it_o if_o he_o will_v not_o prepare_v the_o council_n for_o justice_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o delinquent_n be_v prepare_v the_o word_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v speak_v in_o april_n my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n procure_v the_o king_n letter_n in_o july_n and_o question_n it_o not_o till_o december_n here_o be_v no_o opus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o order_n the_o witness_n be_v examine_v by_o our_o command_n which_o make_v it_o his_o own_o one_o of_o the_o manager_n desire_v that_o two_o of_o the_o instruction_n of_o former_a deputy_n manager_n may_v be_v read_v to_o this_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n except_v as_o supplemental_a and_o dangerous_a and_o not_o warrant_v by_o any_o other_o judicature_n after_o some_o debate_n touch_v the_o admit_v of_o my_o lord_n of_o ely_n to_o be_v examine_v to_o the_o course_n of_o martial-law_n in_o ireland_n be_v new_a matter_n arise_v out_o of_o his_o answer_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v only_o to_o that_o new_a matter_n the_o earl_n of_o

before_o his_o go_v into_o ireland_n and_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o own_o show_v such_o a_o proposition_n as_o be_v allow_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o their_o lordship_n at_o the_o council-board_n he_o desire_v that_o in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o he_o may_v not_o be_v take_v in_o piece_n but_o altogether_o for_o if_o they_o take_v part_n and_o leave_v what_o they_o please_v they_o may_v make_v a_o man_n speak_v strange_a thing_n and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v their_o lordship_n will_v hear_v the_o reason_n induce_v that_o proposition_n as_o well_o as_o the_o proposition_n itself_o be_v under_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o council_n hand_n and_o so_o attest_v by_o mr._n ralton_n the_o proposition_n and_o reason_n be_v according_o read_v as_o follow_v in_o substance_n feb._n 1631._o a_o proposition_n among_o divers_a other_o enter_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o act_n of_o council_n 22_o feb._n 1631._o follow_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la that_o no_o particular_a complaint_n of_o injustice_n or_o oppression_n be_v admit_v here_o against_o any_o unless_o it_o first_o appear_v he_o have_v make_v his_o address_n to_o the_o deputy_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v but_o justice_n to_o the_o deputy_n who_o must_v needs_o in_o some_o measure_n be_v a_o delinquent_n if_o the_o complaint_n be_v true_a as_o be_v in_o chief_a universal_o to_o take_v care_n that_o his_o majesty_n justice_n be_v thorough_o comply_v with_o in_o that_o place_n and_o therefore_o good_a reason_n his_o judgement_n shall_v be_v inform_v and_o his_o integrity_n first_o try_v before_o either_o be_v impeach_v nay_o it_o be_v but_o justice_n to_o the_o government_n itself_o which_o will_v be_v exceed_o scandalous_a through_o the_o liberty_n of_o complaint_n and_o the_o ministry_n therein_o extreme_o discourage_v upon_o every_o petit_fw-fr matter_n to_o be_v draw_v to_o answer_v here_o when_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o injurious_a or_o for_o which_o the_o party_n may_v have_v receive_v good_a satisfaction_n at_o his_o own_o door_n but_o where_o the_o complaint_n appear_v formal_o ground_v and_o where_o due_a application_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o deputy_n without_o relief_n to_o the_o party_n let_v it_o be_v thorough_o examine_v and_o severe_o punish_v wheresoever_o the_o fault_n prove_v to_o be_v especial_o if_o it_o be_v corrupt_a or_o malicious_a for_o so_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o magnify_v his_o justice_n but_o punish_v a_o unfaithful_a minister_n or_o clamorous_a complainant_n and_o his_o service_n shall_v thereby_o be_v better_v from_o whence_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n infer_v that_o by_o this_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o their_o lordship_n his_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o assume_v any_o great_a authority_n than_o become_v he_o to_o desire_v but_o mere_o to_o prevent_v clamour_n and_o unjust_a complaint_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v redress_v near_a home_n without_o complaint_n and_o no_o way_n to_o hinder_v any_o man_n just_a complaint_n and_o so_o it_o have_v no_o relation_n nor_o aspect_n to_o himself_o but_o mere_o to_o the_o further_a of_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o so_o that_o proposition_n can_v not_o he_o conceive_v be_v turn_v upon_o he_o otherwise_o then_o as_o just_a and_o honourable_a for_o the_o proclamation_n itself_o and_o the_o stay_n of_o man_n from_o come_v without_o licence_n the_o thing_n complain_v of_o he_o beg_v leave_v to_o acquaint_v their_o lordship_n with_o some_o particular_n he_o conceive_v by_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n no_o man_n that_o be_v a_o subject_a and_o liegeman_n there_o can_v come_v from_o thence_o without_o licence_n from_o the_o deputy_n but_o it_o be_v very_o penal_a and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o will_v mention_v two_o or_o three_o statute_n of_o that_o kingdom_n one_o be_v the_o 26_o h._n 6._o ca._n 2._o the_o title_n whereof_o be_v a_o act_n that_o the_o king_n subject_n or_o officer_n in_o ireland_n may_v be_v absent_a by_o the_o command_v of_o the_o king_n or_o governor_n or_o council_n without_o censure_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o substance_n also_o it_o be_v decree_v and_o agree_v that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n man_n who_o comprehend_v all_o as_o he_o conceive_v or_o officer_n of_o the_o land_n go_v out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n lieutenant-iustice_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o rent_n benefit_n office_n or_o other_o possession_n by_o their_o say_a absence_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n etc._n etc._n whence_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n infer_v that_o if_o they_o go_v without_o the_o governor_n licence_n there_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o these_o another_o be_v 25_o h._n 6._o ca._n 9_o it_o be_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n that_o if_o any_o liegeman_n be_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n or_o the_o lieutenant_n there_o deputy-iustice_n or_o council_n their_o rent_n &c_n &c_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n whence_o his_o lordship_n infer_v that_o if_o they_o go_v without_o licence_n they_o be_v punishable_a for_o it_o the_o next_o be_v a_o certain_a article_n prefer_v by_o certain_a irish_a agent_n then_o in_o england_n in_o may_n 1628._o or_o thereabouts_o long_o before_o he_o be_v think_v on_o for_o a_o deputy_n in_o ireland_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o body_n else_o and_o this_o be_v from_o their_o own_o desire_n and_o petition_n be_v attest_v by_o mr._n ralton_n to_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n one_o article_n be_v read_v be_v in_o substance_n as_o follow_v may_v 1628._o to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o your_o majesty_n faithful_a subject_n appoint_a agent_n to_o prefer_v certain_a humble_a request_n etc._n etc._n to_o your_o highness_n in_o behalf_n of_o your_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n after_o the_o preamble_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o contain_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nonresidence_n of_o many_o great_a man_n who_o spend_v their_o estate_n abroad_o the_o kingdom_n be_v impoverish_v and_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n transport_v order_n may_v be_v take_v that_o both_o they_o and_o all_o undertaker_n on_o who_o estate_n have_v be_v bestow_v for_o the_o better_a support_v and_o improve_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v make_v their_o personal_a residence_n at_o least_o half_a the_o year_n and_o not_o to_o depart_v without_o licence_n his_o majesty_n answer_n be_v give_v in_o these_o word_n all_o the_o nobility_n undertaker_n and_o other_o who_o hold_v estate_n and_o office_n within_o that_o kingdom_n be_v to_o make_v their_o personal_a residence_n there_o and_o not_o to_o leave_v it_o without_o licence_n such_o person_n except_v only_o as_o be_v employ_v in_o our_o service_n in_o england_n or_o attend_v here_o by_o our_o special_a command_n next_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n desire_v he_o may_v read_v the_o lord_n faulkland_n instruction_n which_o as_o he_o conceive_v be_v pursue_v to_o this_o and_o they_o be_v as_o he_o take_v it_o 24_o may_n 1628._o which_o be_v attest_v by_o mr._n brooks_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o original_a be_v read_v c._n r._n instruction_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o or_o etc._n etc._n henry_n viscount_n faulkland_n or_o council_n there_o etc._n etc._n all_o the_o nobility_n undertaker_n and_o other_o who_o hold_v estate_n or_o office_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v to_o make_v their_o personal_a residence_n there_o and_o not_o to_o leave_v it_o without_o licence_n such_o person_n only_o except_v as_o be_v employ_v in_o our_o service_n in_o england_n or_o attend_v here_o by_o our_o special_a command_n next_o his_o lordship_n offer_v his_o majesty_n letter_n of_o 20_o the_o of_o january_n 1634._o command_v the_o publish_n of_o this_o proclamation_n which_o mr._n ralton_n affirm_v to_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n be_v read_v c._n r._n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n whereas_o among_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o grace_n vouchsafe_v to_o our_o subject_n 1628._o we_o signify_v our_o pleasure_n that_o the_o nobility_n undertaker_n and_o other_o hold_v estate_n in_o ireland_n shall_v be_v resident_a there_o and_o not_o to_o depart_v without_o licence_n and_o be_v now_o give_v to_o understand_v that_o notwithstanding_o those_o direction_n divers_a person_n not_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n take_v liberty_n to_o pass_v into_o this_o kingdom_n or_o foreign_a part_n as_o if_o they_o understand_v not_o what_o they_o owe_v to_o we_o in_o their_o duty_n or_o themselves_o in_o their_o evil_a carriage_n which_o presumption_n we_o may_v not_o long_o suffer_v etc._n etc._n we_o do_v therefore_o hereby_o will_n and_o require_v you_o by_o act_n of_o state_n or_o proclamation_n to_o make_v know_v our_o pleasure_n that_o all_o nobility_n undertaker_n and_o other_o that_o hold_v estate_n and_o office_n such_o person_n

ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o legem_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o irish_a without_o the_o pale_a be_v enemy_n always_o either_o in_o open_a act_n of_o hostility_n or_o upon_o league_n and_o hostage_n give_v for_o secure_v the_o peace_n and_o therefore_o as_o here_o in_o england_n we_o have_v our_o march_n upon_o the_o frontier_n in_o scotland_n and_o wales_n so_o be_v there_o march_v between_o the_o irish_a and_o english_a pale_a where_o the_o inhabitant_n hold_v their_o land_n by_o this_o tenure_n to_o defend_v the_o country_n against_o the_o irish_a as_o appear_v in_o the_o close_a roll_n of_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o edw._n 3._o membrana_fw-la 15._o on_o the_o backside_n and_o in_o a_o irish_a parliament_n hold_v the_o 42_o year_n of_o edw._n 3._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o english_a pale_n be_v almost_o destroy_v by_o the_o irish_a enemy_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n but_o only_o that_o the_o owner_n reside_v upon_o their_o land_n for_o defence_n and_o that_o absence_n shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n this_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o a_o great_a council_n here_o be_v affirm_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o close_a roll_n the_o 22_o year_n of_o edw._n 3._o membrana_fw-la 20_o dorso_fw-la afterward_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o hen._n 6_o in_o ireland_n this_o hostility_n continue_v between_o the_o english_a march_n and_o the_o irish_a enemy_n who_o by_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o english_a march_n and_o they_o in_o their_o apparel_n do_v daily_o not_o be_v know_v to_o the_o english_a destroy_v the_o english_a within_o the_o pale_a therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o englishman_n shall_v have_v the_o hair_n of_o his_o upper_a lip_n for_o distinction_n sake_n this_o hostility_n continue_v until_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 10_o h._n seven_o and_o 17_o so_o successive_o downward_o till_o the_o make_n of_o this_o very_a statute_n of_o 11_o eliz._n as_o appear_v full_o in_o the_o 9th_o chap._n nay_o immediate_o before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n there_o be_v not_o only_a enmity_n between_o those_o of_o the_o shire-ground_n that_o be_v the_o english_a and_o irish_a pale_a but_o open_a war_n and_o act_n of_o hostility_n as_o appear_v by_o history_n of_o no_o less_o authority_n than_o that_o statute_n itself_o for_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v the_o attainder_n of_o shane_n oneale_n who_o have_v make_v open_a war_n be_v slay_v in_o open_a war_n it_o be_v there_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v get_v by_o force_n all_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n for_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o about_o a_o hundred_o in_o breadth_n that_o he_o have_v master_v divers_a place_n within_o the_o english_a pale_a when_o the_o flame_n of_o this_o war_n by_o his_o death_n immediate_o before_o this_o statute_n be_v spend_v yet_o the_o firebrand_n be_v not_o all_o quench_v for_o the_o rebellion_n continue_v by_o john_n fitz-gerard_n call_v the_o white_a knight_n and_o thomas_n gueverford_n this_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n in_o ireland_n but_o two_o year_n after_o this_o of_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n where_o they_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o levy_v of_o war_n this_o eleven_o year_n wherein_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v so_o that_o my_o lord_n immediate_o before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n there_o be_v war_n between_o those_o of_o the_o shire-ground_n mention_v in_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o irish_a the_o conclude_a of_o war_n and_o act_n offensive_a and_o invasive_a there_o mention_v can_v be_v intend_v against_o no_o other_o but_o the_o irish_a enemy_n again_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v no_o captain_n shall_v assemble_v the_o people_n of_o the_o shire-ground_n to_o conclude_v of_o peace_n or_o war_n be_v to_o presume_v that_o those_o of_o the_o shire-ground_n will_v conclude_v of_o war_n against_o themselves_o nor_o with_o the_o statute_n shall_v carry_v those_o of_o the_o shire-ground_n to_o do_v any_o act_n invasive_a by_o the_o construction_n which_o be_v make_v on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o must_v be_v carry_v to_o fight_v against_o themselves_o last_o the_o word_n be_v that_o as_o captain_n none_o shall_v assume_v the_o name_n or_o authority_n of_o a_o captain_n or_o as_o a_o captain_n shall_v gather_v the_o people_n together_o or_o as_o a_o captain_n lead_v they_o the_o offence_n be_v not_o in_o the_o matter_n but_o in_o the_o manner_n if_o the_o act_n offensive_a be_v against_o the_o king_n good_a subject_n those_o that_o be_v under_o command_n be_v punishable_a as_o well_o as_o the_o commander_n but_o in_o respect_n the_o soldier_n know_v the_o service_n to_o be_v good_a in_o itself_o be_v against_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o they_o to_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o commander_n the_o penalty_n of_o 100_o l._n be_v lay_v only_o upon_o he_o that_o as_o captain_n shall_v assume_v this_o power_n without_o warrant_n the_o people_n command_v be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n my_o lord_n the_o logic_n whereupon_o this_o argument_n be_v frame_v stand_v thus_o because_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n inflict_v a_o penalty_n of_o 100_o l._n and_o no_o more_o upon_o any_o man_n that_o as_o a_o captain_n without_o warrant_n and_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n shall_v conclude_v of_o or_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n enemy_n therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 6_o be_v repeal_v which_o make_v it_o treason_n to_o lay_v soldier_n upon_o or_o to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n good_a people_n but_o my_o lord_n observation_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o other_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n that_o be_v that_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o deputy_n these_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v this_o show_v that_o the_o deputy_n be_v within_o none_o of_o the_o statute_n my_o lord_n this_o argument_n stand_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n with_o the_o former_a because_o he_o have_v the_o order_n of_o the_o army_n of_o ireland_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o people_n and_o may_v give_v warrant_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n upon_o eminent_a occasion_n of_o invasion_n to_o resist_v or_o prosecute_v the_o enemy_n because_o of_o the_o danger_n that_o else_o may_v ensue_v forthwith_o by_o stay_v for_o a_o warrant_n from_o his_o majesty_n out_o of_o england_n my_o lord_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o chap._n 17._o touch_v upon_o for_o this_o purpose_n clear_v the_o business_n in_o both_o point_n for_o there_o be_v declare_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o irish_a rebel_n and_o enemy_n without_o warrant_n from_o the_o lieutenant_n the_o forfeiture_n 100_o l._n as_o here_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o and_o may_v as_o well_o have_v be_v cite_v for_o repeal_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 6_o as_o this_o of_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n but_o if_o this_o have_v be_v insist_v upon_o it_o will_v have_v expound_v the_o other_o two_o clear_a against_o he_o object_n my_o lord_n it_o have_v be_v further_o say_v although_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o force_n and_o there_o be_v a_o treason_n within_o it_o yet_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n the_o treason_n be_v commit_v in_o ireland_n therefore_o not_o triable_a here_o answ._n my_o lord_n sir_n john_n parrot_n his_o predecessor_n 24_o edw._n be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o treason_n do_v in_o ireland_n when_o he_o be_v deputy_n and_o oruche_o in_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n adjudge_v here_o for_o treason_n do_v in_o ireland_n object_n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v these_o trial_n be_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 34th_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 8_o which_o enact_v that_o treason_n beyond_o sea_n may_v be_v try_v in_o england_n answ._n my_o lord_n his_o predecessor_n my_o lord_n grace_n be_v try_v and_o adjudge_v here_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n that_o be_v in_o trinity_n term_n in_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 8_o this_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n object_n to_o this_o again_o will_v we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v for_o treason_n by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n that_o this_o be_v not_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o a_o irish_a statute_n so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v only_o whether_o your_o lordship_n here_o in_o parliament_n have_v cognizance_n of_o a_o offence_n make_v treason_n by_o a_o irish_a statute_n