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england_n henry_n king_n richard_n 15,475 5 9.2713 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44712 A discours of the empire, and of the election of a king of the Romans, the greatest busines of Christendom now in agitation as also of the Colledg of Electors, their particular interests, and who is most likely to be the next emperour / by J.H. Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1658 (1658) Wing H3065; ESTC R4781 35,171 133

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crown_n of_o england_n be_v call_v the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o imperial_a chamber_n now_o touch_v the_o respect_n that_o other_o christian_a king_n owe_v the_o emperor_n they_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o but_o that_o of_o precedence_n only_o though_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n in_o his_o letter_n which_o stand_v upon_o record_n to_o frederique_n barbarossa_n and_o richard_n the_o first_o in_o his_o to_o henry_n the_o 6._o emperor_n seem_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o kind_n of_o subordination_n by_o way_n of_o compliment_n but_o edward_n the_o three_o of_o england_n will_v not_o kiss_v the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n foot_n at_o their_o interview_n in_o colen_n and_o the_o reason_n he_o allege_v be_v because_o he_o be_v rex_fw-la inunctus_fw-la habens_fw-la vitam_fw-la et_fw-la membrum_fw-la in_fw-la potestate_fw-la sua_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o he_o be_v a_o anoint_a king_n have_v life_n and_o limb_n in_o his_o power_n etc._n etc._n which_o edward_n as_o the_o german_a annal_n attest_v ab_fw-la electoribus_fw-la fuit_fw-la vocatus_fw-la et_fw-la nominatus_fw-la vicarius_fw-la imperii_fw-la he_o be_v call_v and_o nominate_v vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o as_o some_o have_v it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v emperrour_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o acquest_n and_o glorious_a exploit_n in_o france_n whence_o he_o bring_v the_o three_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n upon_o his_o sword_n after_o the_o french_a have_v send_v he_o that_o jeer_a answer_n that_o la_fw-fr couronne_fw-fr de_fw-fr france_n n'est_fw-fr pas_fw-fr liee_n a_fw-fr la_fw-fr quenoville_n that_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o a_o distaff_n add_v herunto_o that_o the_o emperor_n can_v be_v call_v so_o pure_a and_o independent_a a_o monarch_n as_o some_o other_o king_n for_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o govern_v by_o diet_n which_o be_v imperial_a parliament_n the_o elector_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o associate_n and_o to_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n nay_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o empire_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o answer_v in_fw-la causis_fw-la pro_fw-la quibus_fw-la impetitus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la say_v the_o bull_n before_o the_o count_n palatin_n of_o the_o rhin_n but_o he_o can_v pass_v no_o judgement_n unless_o the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v present_a in_fw-la imperiali_fw-la curia_fw-la there_o want_v no_o example_n that_o some_o emperor_n have_v be_v depose_v for_o their_o maladministration_n a_o instance_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o wenceslaus_n in_o the_o year_n 1400._o who_o be_v formal_o degrade_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n upon_o a_o public_a theatre_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o brubach_n near_o the_o river_n of_o rhin_n by_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n which_o i_o think_v worthy_a the_o insert_v here_o we_o jehn_n archbishop_n of_o moguntia_n prince_n elector_n and_o archchancellor_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o prince_n elector_n duke_n landgraves_n count_n and_o other_o lord_n baron_n and_o potentate_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o regard_n of_o divers_a damageable_a interest_n and_o for_o the_o special_a importance_n of_o all_o the_o empire_n we_o do_v depose_v and_o deprive_v by_o common_a consent_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n wincestaus_fw-la as_o negligent_a unprofitable_a and_o unworthy_a of_o the_o roman_a empire_n we_o degrade_v he_o of_o all_o the_o dignity_n and_o of_o all_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o from_o the_o empire_n and_o we_o publish_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n baron_n and_o potentate_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o a_o profane_a person_n and_o unworthy_a of_o such_o a_o honour_n and_o dignity_n enjoin_v every_o one_o of_o what_o quality_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v not_o to_o yield_v he_o obedience_n as_o emperor_n prohibit_v every_o one_o to_o payhim_v any_o kind_n of_o tribute_n fief_n or_o forfeiture_n either_o by_o right_n or_o by_o covenant_n or_o any_o office_n appertain_v to_o the_o empire_n nay_o we_o will_v that_o those_o perquisite_n be_v reserve_v until_o god_n do_v give_v we_o the_o grace_n to_o elect_v a_o emperor_n that_o may_v be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o the_o christian_a commonweal_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o often_o he_o have_v be_v admonish_v by_o the_o prince_n elector_n both_o in_o public_a and_o private_a and_o particular_o by_o every_o one_o of_o our_o order_n that_o he_o will_v leave_v his_o unworthy_a deportment_n and_o carry_v himself_o as_o his_o dignity_n require_v concerning_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v but_o a_o modern_a title_n peculiar_a to_o he_o who_o be_v declare_v heir_n apparent_a or_o the_o design_a successor_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o at_o first_o he_o who_o be_v so_o choose_v be_v call_v caesar_n and_o it_o be_v the_o emperor_n adrian_n who_o first_o call_v aeliusverus_fw-la by_o that_o title_n insomuch_o that_o the_o family_n of_o julius_n caesar_n be_v extinct_a in_o the_o person_n of_o domitius_n nero_n who_o be_v the_o six_o in_o descent_n as_o afore_o be_v tell_v the_o name_n caesar_n cease_v to_o be_v use_v as_o the_o name_n of_o a_o family_n or_o blood_n but_o it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o name_n mere_a honorary_a and_o precedent_n to_o the_o empire_n afterwards_o the_o design_a successor_n to_o the_o empire_n be_v call_v despote_n after_o that_o he_o be_v call_v king_n of_o italy_n than_o king_n of_o germany_n and_o last_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n romischer_n konig_n in_o high_a dutch_a and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v only_o call_v caesar_n keyser_n in_o dutch_a which_o appellation_n continue_v to_o this_o day_n and_o it_o be_v charles_n the_o 5_o who_o introduce_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o since_o be_v acknowledge_v the_o immediate_a and_o unquestionable_a apparent_a heir_n and_o to_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o resignation_n by_o deprivation_n or_o death_n be_v in_o proximo_fw-la fastigio_fw-la collocatus_fw-la to_o the_o emperor_n nay_o some_o civilian_n hold_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n may_v make_v edict_n without_o the_o regnant_a emperor_n be_v bind_v only_o as_o they_o say_v majestatem_fw-la imperialem_fw-la comiter_fw-la observare_fw-la make_v he_o hereby_o to_o owe_v a_o duty_n of_o reverence_n but_o not_o of_o superiority_n to_o the_o keysar_n or_o emperor_n the_o 4_o section_n touch_v the_o diet_n or_o imperial_a parliament_n and_o the_o member_n thereof_o with_o the_o division_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o german_a empire_n be_v divide_v to_o ten_o circle_n viz._n austria_n the_o high_a and_o low_a franconia_n bavaria_n saxonia_n westphalia_n the_o low_a circle_n of_o saxony_n burgundy_n the_o two_o palatinatt_n the_o government_n whereof_o be_v principal_o in_o the_o emperor_n contracted_o in_o the_o elector_n and_o diffusive_o in_o the_o diet_n or_o imperial_a parliament_n and_o other_o court_n whereof_o the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n be_v the_o supreme_a whence_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n in_o the_o diet_n after_o the_o emperor_n the_o prince_n elector_n be_v the_o prime_a state_n among_o who_o the_o prelate_n have_v still_o the_o priority_n the_o second_o state_n be_v compose_v of_o four_o archbishop_n viz._n he_o of_o magdenkurg_n who_o be_v primate_n of_o all_o germany_n he_o of_o salzburg_n he_o of_o besanson_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o breme_n which_o archbishopric_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v have_v a_o long_a time_n then_o there_o be_v one_o and_o thirty_o bishop_n and_o eleven_o abbot_n whereof_o he_o of_o fulda_n be_v the_o chief_a have_v above_o fourscore_o thousand_o rich_a dollar_n in_o annual_a revenue_n then_o come_v the_o secular_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n whereof_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n be_v first_o and_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n viz._n of_o germany_n and_o burgundy_n the_o three_o estate_n be_v compose_v of_o imperial_a town_n which_o be_v about_o sixty_o five_o in_o number_n some_o whereof_o hold_v sole_o from_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v account_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o some_o be_v relevant_a from_o other_o prince_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o town_n call_v the_o hansiatique_a town_n betwixt_o who_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a confederacy_n and_o fraternal_a league_n in_o merchantile_a affair_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o class_n or_o metropolitan_a city_n to_o wit_n lubeck_n colen_n brunswick_n and_o danzick_n who_o have_v a_o solemn_a yearly_a convention_n at_o lubeck_n where_o they_o keep_v their_o record_n the_o hanse_n or_o hansiatique_a association_n be_v of_o long_a antiquity_n touch_v the_o word_n some_o will_v fetch_v it_o from_o hand_n because_o they_o of_o the_o society_n plight_v their_o faith_n when_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o fraternity_n other_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o word_n hansa_n which_o be_v counsel_n or_o advice_n in_o the_o gothique_n tongue_n
be_v convene_v the_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n be_v to_o put_v their_o hand_n only_o on_o their_o breast_n the_o secular_a prince_n solemn_o upon_o the_o book_n to_o choose_v a_o fit_a imperial_a head_n for_o christendom_n and_o they_o be_v to_o do_v this_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o thirty_o day_n and_o not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o frankford_n or_o the_o place_n where_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o interim_n and_o jury-like_a to_o have_v no_o other_o nutriment_n but_o bread_n and_o water_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o say_v thirty_o day_n the_o choice_n be_v make_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o elector_n the_o new_a emperor_n according_a to_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o golden_a bull_n the_o grand_a charter_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v salute_v by_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o not_o emperor_n till_o he_o be_v crown_v with_o three_o crown_n viz._n with_o the_o golden_a crown_n represent_v rome_n with_o a_o silver_n crown_n represent_v germany_n and_o with_o a_o iron_n crown_n represent_v lombardy_n which_o ceremony_n use_v to_o be_v perform_v at_o aquisgrave_n for_o all_o the_o three_o place_n but_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v augustus_n till_o confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n inauguration_n the_o foresayed_a elector_n be_v to_o give_v their_o personal_a attendance_n in_o the_o emperor_n court_n but_o now_o they_o be_v dispense_v withal_o to_o do_v it_o by_o proxy_n before_o the_o palace_n gate_n there_o use_v to_o stand_v a_o heap_n of_o oat_n to_o the_o breast_n of_o a_o horse_n than_o come_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n mount_v have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o silver_n wand_n and_o a_o silver_n measure_n stand_v by_o which_o be_v to_o weigh_v two_o hundred_o mark_n he_o fill_v the_o measure_n stick_v his_o wand_n afterwards_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o so_o go_v to_o attend_v the_o emperor_n the_o three_o archbishopp_n say_v grace_n the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n come_v also_o on_o horseback_n with_o a_o silver_n basin_n of_o water_n of_o the_o value_n of_o twelve_o mark_n and_o a_o clean_a towel_n which_o be_v alight_v he_o hold_v to_o the_o emperor_n then_o come_v the_o count_n palatin_n of_o the_o rhin_n a_o horseback_n also_o and_o be_v alight_v he_o carry_v four_o dish_n of_o meat_n every_o dish_n of_o the_o value_n of_o three_o mark_n then_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n come_v with_o a_o napkin_n on_o his_o arm_n with_o a_o cover_a cup_n of_o twelve_o mark_n which_o he_o present_v touch_v the_o precedence_n of_o the_o elector_n among_o themselves_o one_o may_v judge_n of_o it_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o session_n with_o the_o emperor_n when_o he_o sit_v in_o majesty_n which_o be_v thus_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n high_a chancellor_n of_o france_n sit_v over_o against_o the_o emperor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o moguntia_n or_o mentz_n as_o high_a chancellor_n of_o germany_n sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n have_v his_o seat_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o next_o he_o the_o count_n palatin_n of_o the_o rhin_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n fit_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n and_o by_o he_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n moreover_o when_o they_o use_v to_o go_v in_o procession_n with_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o golden_a bull_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n shall_v go_v before_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n and_o near_o he_o on_o both_o side_n one_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v to_o go_v alone_o after_o the_o archbishop_n and_o after_o he_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n with_o the_o naked_a sword_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o his_o hand_n have_v on_o his_o right_a hand_n the_o count_n palatin_n of_o the_o rhin_n care_v the_o golden_a apple_n which_o denote_v the_o world_n to_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o marquess_n of_o brandenburg_n be_v to_o march_v with_o a_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n then_o follow_v the_o emperor_n himself_o by_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v the_o discern_v reader_n may_v judge_n who_o have_v the_o priority_n of_o place_n the_o count_n palatin_n of_o the_o rhin_n or_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n a_o contest_n that_o have_v gravelled_a many_o the_o three_o section_n touch_v the_o stile_n and_o title_n of_o emperor_n or_o caesar_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n etc._n etc._n concerning_o the_o character_n and_o title_n of_o emperor_n it_o be_v of_o a_o young_a date_n than_o that_o of_o king_n and_o among_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n give_v to_o he_o who_o be_v commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o militia_n nor_o be_v it_o near_o of_o such_o a_o transcendency_n then_o as_o now_o it_o be_v he_o be_v at_o firstbut_fw-la tutoyè_fw-la he_o be_v but_o thou_v when_o he_o be_v speak_v unto_o but_o afterwards_o in_o regard_n he_o have_v the_o prerogative_n to_o confer_v honour_n and_o office_n to_o grant_v pardon_n and_o patent_n of_o grace_n with_o other_o oblige_a motive_n the_o courtier_n especial_o the_o churchman_n begin_v to_o magnify_v or_o rather_o deify_v he_o with_o sublime_a attribute_n as_o we_o read_v in_o symmachus_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n wherein_o his_o stile_n unto_o they_o be_v vestra_fw-la aeternitas_fw-la vestrum_fw-la numen_fw-la vestra_fw-la perennitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la clementia_fw-la etc._n etc._n than_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v divus_o imperator_fw-la but_o touch_v the_o title_n of_o majestas_fw-la which_o be_v give_v ab_fw-la augendo_fw-la imperium_fw-la as_o be_v touch_v before_o or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o a_o majori_fw-la statu_fw-la it_o be_v a_o attribute_v of_o no_o great_a antiquity_n for_o it_o be_v not_o 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divers_a other_o act_n the_o