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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n henry_n king_n normandy_n 8,654 5 11.5816 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57925 The Tryal of Thomas, Earl of Strafford, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, upon an impeachment of high treason by the Commons then assembled in Parliament, in the name of themselves and of all the Commons in England, begun in Westminster-Hall the 22th of March 1640, and continued before judgment was given until the 10th of May, 1641 shewing the form of parliamentary proceedings in an impeachment of treason : to which is added a short account of some other matters of fact transacted in both houses of Parliament, precedent, concomitant, and subsequent to the said tryal : with some special arguments in law relating to a bill of attainder / faithfully collected, and impartially published, without observation or reflection, by John Rushworth of Lincolnes-Inn, Esq. Strafford, Thomas Wentworth, Earl of, 1593-1641, defendant.; Rushworth, John, 1612?-1690.; England and Wales. Parliament. House of Commons. 1680 (1680) Wing R2333; ESTC R22355 652,962 626

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the_o statute_n of_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o hen._n 6_o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v declare_v in_o these_o word_n that_o ireland_n be_v the_o proper_a dominion_n of_o england_n and_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v of_o itself_o and_o by_o itself_o whole_o and_o entire_o endow_v with_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n sufficient_a to_o yield_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o full_a and_o plenary_a remedy_n in_o all_o debate_n and_o suit_n whatsoever_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 8_o the_o first_o chapter_n when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n first_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n it_o be_v there_o enact_v that_o ireland_n still_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o crown_n annex_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n so_o that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n from_o this_o that_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o in_o ireland_n it_o may_v as_o well_o 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certain_a place_n differ_v from_o the_o common-law_n if_o any_o question_n arise_v concern_v either_o a_o custom_n or_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o common-law_n of_o england_n the_o first_o the_o primitive_a and_o the_o general_n law_n that_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o expositor_n of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o several_a extent_n it_o be_v so_o here_o it_o be_v so_o in_o ireland_n the_o common-law_n of_o england_n be_v the_o common-law_n of_o ireland_n likewise_o the_o same_o here_o and_o there_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v introduce_v into_o ireland_n by_o king_n john_n and_o afterward_o by_o king_n henry_n 3._o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n hold_v in_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o patent-roll_n of_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n 3._o the_o first_o membrana_fw-la the_o word_n be_v quia_fw-la pro_fw-la communi_fw-la utilitate_fw-la terrae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o unitate_fw-la terrarum_fw-la regis_fw-la rex_fw-la vult_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr communi_fw-la concilio_n regis_fw-la provisum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_o hibernia_n teneantur_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la terra_fw-la eisdem_fw-la legibus_fw-la subjaceat_fw-la &_o per_fw-la easdem_fw-la regatur_fw-la sicut_fw-la dominus_fw-la johannes_n rex_fw-la cum_fw-la ultimò_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o hibernia_n statuit_fw-la &_o fieri_fw-la mandavit_fw-la quia_fw-la etc._n etc._n rex_fw-la vult_fw-la quòd_fw-la omne_fw-la brevia_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la jure_fw-la quae_fw-la currunt_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it similiter_fw-la currant_n in_o hibernia_n sub_fw-la novo_fw-la sigillo_fw-la regis_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o tranquilitate_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la terrae_fw-la per_fw-la easdem_fw-la leges_fw-la eos_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o deduci_fw-la permittant_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la sequantur_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la woodstock_n decimo_fw-la nono_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la here_o be_v a_o union_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o same_o law_n to_o be_v use_v here_o as_o there_o in_o omnibus_fw-la my_o lord_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v leave_v here_o for_o a_o exception_n that_o be_v that_o in_o treason_n felony_n and_o other_o capital_a offence_n concern_v life_n the_o irish_a law_n be_v not_o the_o same_o as_o here_o therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o england_n in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o edw_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o in_o print_n neither_o but_o in_o the_o parliament_n book_n that_o the_o law_n concern_v life_n and_o member_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o in_o ireland_n as_o in_o england_n and_o that_o no_o exception_n may_v yet_o remain_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o england_n the_o 5_o year_n of_o edw._n 3._o it_o be_v enact_v quod_fw-la una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la 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out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o justice_n anderson_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n consult_v withal_o the_o judge_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n upon_o a_o irish_a statute_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o judge_n here_o do_v not_o judge_v upon_o the_o party_n their_o opinion_n be_v only_o ad_fw-la informandam_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la of_o the_o judge_n in_o ireland_n that_o the_o judgement_n belong_v to_o the_o judge_n there_o my_o lord_n with_o submission_n this_o and_o the_o other_o authority_n prove_v that_o for_o which_o they_o be_v cite_v that_o be_v that_o no_o absurdity_n no_o failure_n of_o justice_n will_v ensue_v if_o this_o great_a judicatory_a shall_v judge_v of_o treason_n so_o make_v by_o a_o irish_a statute_n the_o common-law_n rule_v of_o judge_v upon_o a_o irish_a statute_n the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o thing_n of_o life_n and_o death_n be_v the_o same_o here_o and_o there_o this_o be_v all_o that_o yet_o have_v be_v offer_v for_o the_o second_o point_n that_o england_n have_v no_o power_n of_o judicature_n for_o thing_n do_v in_o ireland_n my_o lord_n the_o constant_a practice_n of_o all_o age_n prove_v the_o contrary_a writ_n of_o error_n in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o well_o as_o in_o civil_a cause_n have_v in_o all_o king_n reign_v be_v bring_v here_o even_o in_o the_o inferior_a court_n of_o westminster-hall_n upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ireland_n the_o practice_n be_v so_o frequent_a and_o so_o well_o know_v as_o that_o i_o shall_v cite_v none_o of_o they_o to_o your_o lordship_n no_o precedent_n will_v i_o believe_v be_v produce_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o ever_o the_o case_n be_v remand_v back_o again_o into_o ireland_n because_o the_o question_n arise_v upon_o a_o irish_a statute_n or_o custom_n object_n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v only_o upon_o failure_n of_o justice_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o suit_n can_v original_o be_v commence_v here_o for_o thing_n do_v in_o ireland_n because_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o in_o ireland_n answ._n this_o may_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o inferior_a court_n at_o westminster-hall_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o in_o parliament_n the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o within_o the_o county-palatine_a of_o chester_n and_o durham_n nor_o within_o the_o five_o port_n neither_o do_v it_o in_o wales_n before_o the_o union_n of_o henry_n the_o 8th_n time_n after_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v bring_v into_o wales_n in_o king_n edw._n the_o 1._o time_n suit_n be_v not_o original_o commence_v at_o westminster-hall_n for_o thing_n do_v in_o they_o yet_o this_o never_o exclude_v the_o parliament-suit_n for_o life_n land_n and_o good_n within_o these_o jurisdiction_n be_v determinable_a in_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n ireland_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o henry_n 3._o beforementioned_a be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o
communicate_v it_o to_o any_o man_n till_o i_o bring_v the_o letter_n strafford_n because_o i_o be_v resolve_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o to_o no_o man_n live_v and_o in_o conclusion_n leave_v it_o whole_o to_o the_o council_n for_o the_o word_n that_o i_o will_v not_o lose_v my_o share_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o sentence_n if_o i_o speak_v the_o word_n i_o mean_v the_o justice_n and_o satisfaction_n do_v i_o by_o that_o sentence_n be_v by_o the_o prime_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v yesterday_o that_o though_o i_o think_v it_o hard_o to_o lay_v word_n to_o my_o charge_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o not_o hard_a to_o lay_v word_n to_o the_o lord_n mountnorris_n his_o charge_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o lay_v word_n to_o a_o man_n charge_n to_o accuse_v and_o condemn_v he_o of_o high-treason_n to_o loss_n of_o estate_n life_n honour_n and_o posterity_n and_o press_v word_n to_o only_o two_o day_n imprisonment_n be_v only_o intend_v to_o discipline_n my_o lord_n mountnorris_n and_o teach_v he_o to_o govern_v his_o speech_n with_o more_o modesty_n his_o defence_n to_o the_o business_n of_o denwitt_n execution_n he_o confess_v his_o vote_n concur_v and_o think_v he_o have_v authority_n and_o may_v strafford_n justify_v it_o he_o produce_v the_o sentence_n dated_n 13._o february_n 1638._o where_o his_o crime_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v the_o felonious_a steal_n of_o a_o quar_a of_o beef_n and_o run_v away_o from_o his_o colour_n in_o breach_n of_o the_o 9th_o and_o 6_o article_n for_o which_o he_o be_v sentence_v to_o death_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o martial-law_n his_o lordship_n open_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o 500_o man_n be_v attend_v to_o go_v to_o carlisle_n and_o the_o example_n may_v be_v dangerous_a and_o desire_a sir_n george_n mountnorris_n may_v be_v ask_v whether_o denwitt_n be_v not_o convict_v to_o be_v guilty_a add_v that_o he_o have_v be_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n and_o run_v from_o his_o colour_n be_v death_n by_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n he_o produce_v a_o statute_n of_o ireland_n 20_o h._n 6._o c._n 19_o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o man_n that_o receive_v the_o king_n wage_n and_o depart_v from_o his_o captain_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o as_o a_o felon_n as_o also_o the_o statute_n 7_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o the_o depart_n of_o a_o soldier_n from_o his_o colour_n be_v felony_n and_o the_o offender_n to_o undergo_v punishment_n of_o law_n and_o 10_o h._n 7._o all_o law_n former_o make_v in_o england_n be_v to_o be_v in_o force_n in_o ireland_n and_o so_o that_o of_o 7_o h._n 7._o for_o further_o clear_v whereof_o he_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o council_n one_o of_o the_o manager_n do_v make_v reply_n in_o substance_n as_o follow_v manager_n that_o if_o this_o fact_n be_v not_o treason_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o prove_v his_o intention_n to_o subvert_v the_o law_n which_o be_v treason_n whereas_o he_o hope_v for_o the_o king_n mercy_n so_o the_o commons_o do_v as_o real_o trust_v for_o the_o king_n justice_n the_o commission_n he_o insist_o on_o be_v limit_v with_o si_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la and_o the_o king_n intend_v execution_n according_a to_o law_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n there_o have_v be_v a_o army_n in_o pay_n in_o ireland_n since_o henry_n the_o eighths_n time_n and_o so_o there_o be_v some_o in_o pay_n here_o in_o portsmouth_n and_o plymouth_n and_o yet_o it_o follow_v not_o england_n must_v be_v govern_v by_o martial-law_n the_o lord_n wilmott_n be_v produce_v by_o he_o to_o justify_v the_o publish_n of_o order_n and_o exercise_v of_o martial_a law_n in_o ireland_n but_o we_o appeal_v to_o your_o lordship_n whether_o he_o give_v testimony_n of_o execute_v any_o by_o martial-law_n sir_n adam_n loftus_n say_v there_o be_v provost-marshall_n and_o they_o do_v use_v to_o put_v man_n to_o death_n but_o they_o be_v rebel_n who_o they_o execute_v which_o square_n not_o with_o this_o case_n only_o that_o of_o sir_n thomas_n wayneman_n be_v a_o full_a precedent_n for_o the_o king_n letter_n it_o be_v write_v on_o his_o information_n and_o if_o the_o king_n minister_n misinform_v he_o he_o be_v just_a before_o god_n and_o man_n and_o the_o letter_n direct_v reparation_n as_o it_o be_v fit_a there_o shall_v be_v my_o lord_n pretend_v he_o be_v no_o judge_n in_o the_o cause_n your_o lordship_n may_v remember_v who_o procure_v the_o letter_n to_o proceed_v and_o who_o sit_v there_o to_o manage_v the_o business_n though_o he_o sit_v with_o his_o hat_n off_o if_o he_o will_v have_v be_v indifferent_a he_o shall_v have_v leave_v the_o counsellor_n to_o themselves_o and_o when_o some_o move_v they_o may_v proceed_v on_o one_o article_n he_o cry_v both_o and_o so_o he_o be_v the_o procurer_n of_o the_o sentence_n with_o which_o he_o be_v charge_v not_o with_o the_o vote_v of_o it_o he_o pretend_v he_o sit_v by_o and_o say_v nothing_o yet_o no_o man_n talk_v more_o at_o the_o sentence_n than_o himself_o he_o prove_v not_o the_o course_n of_o martial-law_n and_o there_o be_v a_o judge-marshal_n to_o who_o in_o any_o proceed_n in_o a_o martial_a way_n address_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v desire_v he_o may_v be_v call_v to_o testify_v how_o they_o go_v about_o it_o another_o of_o the_o manager_n do_v add_v by_o way_n of_o reply_n that_o whereas_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n insist_o much_o as_o if_o martial-law_n be_v part_n of_o the_o same_o law_n manager_n of_o ireland_n but_o the_o 25_o e._n 3._o be_v in_o force_n there_o and_o that_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o force_n here_o as_o the_o ground_n why_o martial-law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o england_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v the_o same_o ground_n why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ireland_n for_o that_o commission_n he_o speak_v of_o opus_fw-la est_fw-la be_v martial-law_n when_o there_o be_v bellum_fw-la flagrans_fw-la but_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o martial-law_n in_o my_o lord_n mountnorris_n his_o case_n when_o he_o will_v rather_o lose_v his_o hand_n than_o the_o sentence_n be_v execute_v for_o the_o order_n make_v by_o my_o lord_n wilmott_n and_o other_o there_o be_v difference_n between_o make_v a_o order_n in_o way_n of_o terror_n for_o fear_v of_o execution_n and_o put_v that_o thing_n in_o execution_n many_o witness_n be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o practice_n but_o not_o one_o speak_v in_o point_n of_o execution_n unless_o upon_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n and_o such_o as_o will_v not_o come_v into_o law_n whereas_o my_o lord_n mountnorris_n be_v have_v into_o the_o law_n whereas_o he_o take_v the_o example_n of_o those_o before_o he_o the_o commons_o can_v see_v the_o restriction_n put_v upon_o his_o commission_n for_o martial-law_n but_o in_o the_o precede_a deputy_n time_n there_o be_v a_o limitation_n that_o the_o provost_n shall_v leave_v the_o soldier_n to_o trial_n at_o law_n except_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o rebellion_n the_o statute_n of_o 20_o h._n 6._o be_v against_o he_o for_o it_o make_v the_o soldier_n run_v from_o his_o colour_n felony_n and_o certain_o mean_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o that_o law_n that_o make_v it_o felony_n which_o will_v have_v give_v he_o the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n not_o by_o martial-law_n and_o though_o he_o think_v he_o may_v justify_v it_o he_o fall_v at_o last_o to_o a_o pardon_n he_o say_v he_o acquaint_v no_o body_n before_o hand_n with_o the_o business_n but_o if_o he_o may_v give_v the_o interpretation_n he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o put_v a_o good_a end_n to_o it_o if_o he_o will_v not_o prepare_v the_o council_n for_o justice_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o delinquent_n be_v prepare_v the_o word_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v speak_v in_o april_n my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n procure_v the_o king_n letter_n in_o july_n and_o question_n it_o not_o till_o december_n here_o be_v no_o opus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o order_n the_o witness_n be_v examine_v by_o our_o command_n which_o make_v it_o his_o own_o one_o of_o the_o manager_n desire_v that_o two_o of_o the_o instruction_n of_o former_a deputy_n manager_n may_v be_v read_v to_o this_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n except_v as_o supplemental_a and_o dangerous_a and_o not_o warrant_v by_o any_o other_o judicature_n after_o some_o debate_n touch_v the_o admit_v of_o my_o lord_n of_o ely_n to_o be_v examine_v to_o the_o course_n of_o martial-law_n in_o ireland_n be_v new_a matter_n arise_v out_o of_o his_o answer_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v only_o to_o that_o new_a matter_n the_o earl_n of_o
before_o his_o go_v into_o ireland_n and_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o own_o show_v such_o a_o proposition_n as_o be_v allow_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o their_o lordship_n at_o the_o council-board_n he_o desire_v that_o in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o he_o may_v not_o be_v take_v in_o piece_n but_o altogether_o for_o if_o they_o take_v part_n and_o leave_v what_o they_o please_v they_o may_v make_v a_o man_n speak_v strange_a thing_n and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v their_o lordship_n will_v hear_v the_o reason_n induce_v that_o proposition_n as_o well_o as_o the_o proposition_n itself_o be_v under_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o council_n hand_n and_o so_o attest_v by_o mr._n ralton_n the_o proposition_n and_o reason_n be_v according_o read_v as_o follow_v in_o substance_n feb._n 1631._o a_o proposition_n among_o divers_a other_o enter_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o act_n of_o council_n 22_o feb._n 1631._o follow_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la that_o no_o particular_a complaint_n of_o injustice_n or_o oppression_n be_v admit_v here_o against_o any_o unless_o it_o first_o appear_v he_o have_v make_v his_o address_n to_o the_o deputy_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v but_o justice_n to_o the_o deputy_n who_o must_v needs_o in_o some_o measure_n be_v a_o delinquent_n if_o the_o complaint_n be_v true_a as_o be_v in_o chief_a universal_o to_o take_v care_n that_o his_o majesty_n justice_n be_v thorough_o comply_v with_o in_o that_o place_n and_o therefore_o good_a reason_n his_o judgement_n shall_v be_v inform_v and_o his_o integrity_n first_o try_v before_o either_o be_v impeach_v nay_o it_o be_v but_o justice_n to_o the_o government_n itself_o which_o will_v be_v exceed_o scandalous_a through_o the_o liberty_n of_o complaint_n and_o the_o ministry_n therein_o extreme_o discourage_v upon_o every_o petit_fw-fr matter_n to_o be_v draw_v to_o answer_v here_o when_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o injurious_a or_o for_o which_o the_o party_n may_v have_v receive_v good_a satisfaction_n at_o his_o own_o door_n but_o where_o the_o complaint_n appear_v formal_o ground_v and_o where_o due_a application_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o deputy_n without_o relief_n to_o the_o party_n let_v it_o be_v thorough_o examine_v and_o severe_o punish_v wheresoever_o the_o fault_n prove_v to_o be_v especial_o if_o it_o be_v corrupt_a or_o malicious_a for_o so_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o magnify_v his_o justice_n but_o punish_v a_o unfaithful_a minister_n or_o clamorous_a complainant_n and_o his_o service_n shall_v thereby_o be_v better_v from_o whence_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n infer_v that_o by_o this_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o their_o lordship_n his_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o assume_v any_o great_a authority_n than_o become_v he_o to_o desire_v but_o mere_o to_o prevent_v clamour_n and_o unjust_a complaint_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v redress_v near_a home_n without_o complaint_n and_o no_o way_n to_o hinder_v any_o man_n just_a complaint_n and_o so_o it_o have_v no_o relation_n nor_o aspect_n to_o himself_o but_o mere_o to_o the_o further_a of_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o so_o that_o proposition_n can_v not_o he_o conceive_v be_v turn_v upon_o he_o otherwise_o then_o as_o just_a and_o honourable_a for_o the_o proclamation_n itself_o and_o the_o stay_n of_o man_n from_o come_v without_o licence_n the_o thing_n complain_v of_o he_o beg_v leave_v to_o acquaint_v their_o lordship_n with_o some_o particular_n he_o conceive_v by_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n no_o man_n that_o be_v a_o subject_a and_o liegeman_n there_o can_v come_v from_o thence_o without_o licence_n from_o the_o deputy_n but_o it_o be_v very_o penal_a and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o will_v mention_v two_o or_o three_o statute_n of_o that_o kingdom_n one_o be_v the_o 26_o h._n 6._o ca._n 2._o the_o title_n whereof_o be_v a_o act_n that_o the_o king_n subject_n or_o officer_n in_o ireland_n may_v be_v absent_a by_o the_o command_v of_o the_o king_n or_o governor_n or_o council_n without_o censure_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o substance_n also_o it_o be_v decree_v and_o agree_v that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n man_n who_o comprehend_v all_o as_o he_o conceive_v or_o officer_n of_o the_o land_n go_v out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n lieutenant-iustice_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o rent_n benefit_n office_n or_o other_o possession_n by_o their_o say_a absence_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n etc._n etc._n whence_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n infer_v that_o if_o they_o go_v without_o the_o governor_n licence_n there_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o these_o another_o be_v 25_o h._n 6._o ca._n 9_o it_o be_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n that_o if_o any_o liegeman_n be_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n or_o the_o lieutenant_n there_o deputy-iustice_n or_o council_n their_o rent_n &c_n &c_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n whence_o his_o lordship_n infer_v that_o if_o they_o go_v without_o licence_n they_o be_v punishable_a for_o it_o the_o next_o be_v a_o certain_a article_n prefer_v by_o certain_a irish_a agent_n then_o in_o england_n in_o may_n 1628._o or_o thereabouts_o long_o before_o he_o be_v think_v on_o for_o a_o deputy_n in_o ireland_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o body_n else_o and_o this_o be_v from_o their_o own_o desire_n and_o petition_n be_v attest_v by_o mr._n ralton_n to_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n one_o article_n be_v read_v be_v in_o substance_n as_o follow_v may_v 1628._o to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o your_o majesty_n faithful_a subject_n appoint_a agent_n to_o prefer_v certain_a humble_a request_n etc._n etc._n to_o your_o highness_n in_o behalf_n of_o your_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n after_o the_o preamble_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o contain_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nonresidence_n of_o many_o great_a man_n who_o spend_v their_o estate_n abroad_o the_o kingdom_n be_v impoverish_v and_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n transport_v order_n may_v be_v take_v that_o both_o they_o and_o all_o undertaker_n on_o who_o estate_n have_v be_v bestow_v for_o the_o better_a support_v and_o improve_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v make_v their_o personal_a residence_n at_o least_o half_a the_o year_n and_o not_o to_o depart_v without_o licence_n his_o majesty_n answer_n be_v give_v in_o these_o word_n all_o the_o nobility_n undertaker_n and_o other_o who_o hold_v estate_n and_o office_n within_o that_o kingdom_n be_v to_o make_v their_o personal_a residence_n there_o and_o not_o to_o leave_v it_o without_o licence_n such_o person_n except_v only_o as_o be_v employ_v in_o our_o service_n in_o england_n or_o attend_v here_o by_o our_o special_a command_n next_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n desire_v he_o may_v read_v the_o lord_n faulkland_n instruction_n which_o as_o he_o conceive_v be_v pursue_v to_o this_o and_o they_o be_v as_o he_o take_v it_o 24_o may_n 1628._o which_o be_v attest_v by_o mr._n brooks_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o original_a be_v read_v c._n r._n instruction_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o or_o etc._n etc._n henry_n viscount_n faulkland_n or_o council_n there_o etc._n etc._n all_o the_o nobility_n undertaker_n and_o other_o who_o hold_v estate_n or_o office_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v to_o make_v their_o personal_a residence_n there_o and_o not_o to_o leave_v it_o without_o licence_n such_o person_n only_o except_v as_o be_v employ_v in_o our_o service_n in_o england_n or_o attend_v here_o by_o our_o special_a command_n next_o his_o lordship_n offer_v his_o majesty_n letter_n of_o 20_o the_o of_o january_n 1634._o command_v the_o publish_n of_o this_o proclamation_n which_o mr._n ralton_n affirm_v to_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n be_v read_v c._n r._n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n whereas_o among_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o grace_n vouchsafe_v to_o our_o subject_n 1628._o we_o signify_v our_o pleasure_n that_o the_o nobility_n undertaker_n and_o other_o hold_v estate_n in_o ireland_n shall_v be_v resident_a there_o and_o not_o to_o depart_v without_o licence_n and_o be_v now_o give_v to_o understand_v that_o notwithstanding_o those_o direction_n divers_a person_n not_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n take_v liberty_n to_o pass_v into_o this_o kingdom_n or_o foreign_a part_n as_o if_o they_o understand_v not_o what_o they_o owe_v to_o we_o in_o their_o duty_n or_o themselves_o in_o their_o evil_a carriage_n which_o presumption_n we_o may_v not_o long_o suffer_v etc._n etc._n we_o do_v therefore_o hereby_o will_n and_o require_v you_o by_o act_n of_o state_n or_o proclamation_n to_o make_v know_v our_o pleasure_n that_o all_o nobility_n undertaker_n and_o other_o that_o hold_v estate_n and_o office_n such_o person_n
ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o legem_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o irish_a without_o the_o pale_a be_v enemy_n always_o either_o in_o open_a act_n of_o hostility_n or_o upon_o league_n and_o hostage_n give_v for_o secure_v the_o peace_n and_o therefore_o as_o here_o in_o england_n we_o have_v our_o march_n upon_o the_o frontier_n in_o scotland_n and_o wales_n so_o be_v there_o march_v between_o the_o irish_a and_o english_a pale_a where_o the_o inhabitant_n hold_v their_o land_n by_o this_o tenure_n to_o defend_v the_o country_n against_o the_o irish_a as_o appear_v in_o the_o close_a roll_n of_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o edw._n 3._o membrana_fw-la 15._o on_o the_o backside_n and_o in_o a_o irish_a parliament_n hold_v the_o 42_o year_n of_o edw._n 3._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o english_a pale_n be_v almost_o destroy_v by_o the_o irish_a enemy_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n but_o only_o that_o the_o owner_n reside_v upon_o their_o land_n for_o defence_n and_o that_o absence_n shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n this_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o a_o great_a council_n here_o be_v affirm_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o close_a roll_n the_o 22_o year_n of_o edw._n 3._o membrana_fw-la 20_o dorso_fw-la afterward_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o hen._n 6_o in_o ireland_n this_o hostility_n continue_v between_o the_o english_a march_n and_o the_o irish_a enemy_n who_o by_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o english_a march_n and_o they_o in_o their_o apparel_n do_v daily_o not_o be_v know_v to_o the_o english_a destroy_v the_o english_a within_o the_o pale_a therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o englishman_n shall_v have_v the_o hair_n of_o his_o upper_a lip_n for_o distinction_n sake_n this_o hostility_n continue_v until_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 10_o h._n seven_o and_o 17_o so_o successive_o downward_o till_o the_o make_n of_o this_o very_a statute_n of_o 11_o eliz._n as_o appear_v full_o in_o the_o 9th_o chap._n nay_o immediate_o before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n there_o be_v not_o only_a enmity_n between_o those_o of_o the_o shire-ground_n that_o be_v the_o english_a and_o irish_a pale_a but_o open_a war_n and_o act_n of_o hostility_n as_o appear_v by_o history_n of_o no_o less_o authority_n than_o that_o statute_n itself_o for_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v the_o attainder_n of_o shane_n oneale_n who_o have_v make_v open_a war_n be_v slay_v in_o open_a war_n it_o be_v there_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v get_v by_o force_n all_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n for_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o about_o a_o hundred_o in_o breadth_n that_o he_o have_v master_v divers_a place_n within_o the_o english_a pale_a when_o the_o flame_n of_o this_o war_n by_o his_o death_n immediate_o before_o this_o statute_n be_v spend_v yet_o the_o firebrand_n be_v not_o all_o quench_v for_o the_o rebellion_n continue_v by_o john_n fitz-gerard_n call_v the_o white_a knight_n and_o thomas_n gueverford_n this_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n in_o ireland_n but_o two_o year_n after_o this_o of_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n where_o they_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o levy_v of_o war_n this_o eleven_o year_n wherein_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v so_o that_o my_o lord_n immediate_o before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n there_o be_v war_n between_o those_o of_o the_o shire-ground_n mention_v in_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o irish_a the_o conclude_a of_o war_n and_o act_n offensive_a and_o invasive_a there_o mention_v can_v be_v intend_v against_o no_o other_o but_o the_o irish_a enemy_n again_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v no_o captain_n shall_v assemble_v the_o people_n of_o the_o shire-ground_n to_o conclude_v of_o peace_n or_o war_n be_v to_o presume_v that_o those_o of_o the_o shire-ground_n will_v conclude_v of_o war_n against_o themselves_o nor_o with_o the_o statute_n shall_v carry_v those_o of_o the_o shire-ground_n to_o do_v any_o act_n invasive_a by_o the_o construction_n which_o be_v make_v on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o must_v be_v carry_v to_o fight_v against_o themselves_o last_o the_o word_n be_v that_o as_o captain_n none_o shall_v assume_v the_o name_n or_o authority_n of_o a_o captain_n or_o as_o a_o captain_n shall_v gather_v the_o people_n together_o or_o as_o a_o captain_n lead_v they_o the_o offence_n be_v not_o in_o the_o matter_n but_o in_o the_o manner_n if_o the_o act_n offensive_a be_v against_o the_o king_n good_a subject_n those_o that_o be_v under_o command_n be_v punishable_a as_o well_o as_o the_o commander_n but_o in_o respect_n the_o soldier_n know_v the_o service_n to_o be_v good_a in_o itself_o be_v against_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o they_o to_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o commander_n the_o penalty_n of_o 100_o l._n be_v lay_v only_o upon_o he_o that_o as_o captain_n shall_v assume_v this_o power_n without_o warrant_n the_o people_n command_v be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n my_o lord_n the_o logic_n whereupon_o this_o argument_n be_v frame_v stand_v thus_o because_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n inflict_v a_o penalty_n of_o 100_o l._n and_o no_o more_o upon_o any_o man_n that_o as_o a_o captain_n without_o warrant_n and_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n shall_v conclude_v of_o or_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n enemy_n therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 6_o be_v repeal_v which_o make_v it_o treason_n to_o lay_v soldier_n upon_o or_o to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n good_a people_n but_o my_o lord_n observation_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o other_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n that_o be_v that_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o deputy_n these_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v this_o show_v that_o the_o deputy_n be_v within_o none_o of_o the_o statute_n my_o lord_n this_o argument_n stand_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n with_o the_o former_a because_o he_o have_v the_o order_n of_o the_o army_n of_o ireland_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o people_n and_o may_v give_v warrant_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n upon_o eminent_a occasion_n of_o invasion_n to_o resist_v or_o prosecute_v the_o enemy_n because_o of_o the_o danger_n that_o else_o may_v ensue_v forthwith_o by_o stay_v for_o a_o warrant_n from_o his_o majesty_n out_o of_o england_n my_o lord_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o chap._n 17._o touch_v upon_o for_o this_o purpose_n clear_v the_o business_n in_o both_o point_n for_o there_o be_v declare_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o irish_a rebel_n and_o enemy_n without_o warrant_n from_o the_o lieutenant_n the_o forfeiture_n 100_o l._n as_o here_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o and_o may_v as_o well_o have_v be_v cite_v for_o repeal_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 6_o as_o this_o of_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n but_o if_o this_o have_v be_v insist_v upon_o it_o will_v have_v expound_v the_o other_o two_o clear_a against_o he_o object_n my_o lord_n it_o have_v be_v further_o say_v although_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o force_n and_o there_o be_v a_o treason_n within_o it_o yet_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n the_o treason_n be_v commit_v in_o ireland_n therefore_o not_o triable_a here_o answ._n my_o lord_n sir_n john_n parrot_n his_o predecessor_n 24_o edw._n be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o treason_n do_v in_o ireland_n when_o he_o be_v deputy_n and_o oruche_o in_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n adjudge_v here_o for_o treason_n do_v in_o ireland_n object_n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v these_o trial_n be_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 34th_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 8_o which_o enact_v that_o treason_n beyond_o sea_n may_v be_v try_v in_o england_n answ._n my_o lord_n his_o predecessor_n my_o lord_n grace_n be_v try_v and_o adjudge_v here_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n that_o be_v in_o trinity_n term_n in_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 8_o this_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n object_n to_o this_o again_o will_v we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v for_o treason_n by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n that_o this_o be_v not_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o a_o irish_a statute_n so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v only_o whether_o your_o lordship_n here_o in_o parliament_n have_v cognizance_n of_o a_o offence_n make_v treason_n by_o a_o irish_a statute_n