with_o several_a other_o christian_a prince_n against_o the_o infidel_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v fortunate_a in_o all_o his_o proceed_n save_v only_o in_o his_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o his_o success_n be_v so_o great_a there_o that_o he_o be_v free_o offer_v to_o be_v make_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o he_o as_o generous_o refuse_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o absence_n his_o young_a brother_n henry_n without_o the_o least_o trouble_n or_o difficulty_n ascend_v the_o english_a throne_n with_o the_o universal_a approbation_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o who_o inclination_n be_v the_o strong_a towards_o he_o because_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o england_n after_o his_o father_n be_v crown_v king_n and_o from_o the_o great_a opinion_n they_o have_v of_o his_o singular_a virtue_n learning_n and_o good_a temper_n yet_o before_o his_o coronation_n the_o noble_n oblige_v he_o to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v ease_v the_o people_n of_o the_o great_a tax_n and_o many_o other_o pressure_n under_o which_o they_o suffer_v which_o he_o according_o perform_v after_o he_o be_v crown_v for_o the_o better_a ensure_v his_o estate_n and_o title_n against_o the_o claim_n of_o his_o brother_n robert_n he_o free_o distribute_v the_o great_a treasure_n leave_v by_o king_n william_n among_o those_o who_o upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o judge_v will_v stand_v by_o his_o interest_n he_o dignify_v the_o wealthy_a with_o high_a office_n and_o title_n of_o honour_n he_o abate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o new_a law_n and_o promise_a restitution_n of_o their_o old_a privilege_n he_o regulate_v weight_n and_o measure_n bring_v they_o all_o to_o one_o standard_n he_o free_v the_o people_n from_o the_o heavy_a tribute_n of_o danegilt_a and_o from_o all_o other_o unjust_a tax_n and_o payment_n impose_v by_o the_o former_a king_n he_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n to_o enclose_v park_n and_o chase_n with_o game_n for_o their_o recreation_n he_o banish_v from_o his_o court_n all_o flatterer_n as_o traitor_n to_o his_o state_n and_o government_n and_o all_o luxury_n sumptuousness_n in_o apparel_n and_o superfluity_n in_o diet_n he_o utter_o discountenance_v he_o ordain_v that_o thief_n and_o highway_n robber_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o diligence_n and_o application_n he_o endeavour_v to_o reform_v the_o monstrous_a pride_n intolerable_a covetousness_n and_o extreme_a sloth_n and_o negligence_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o recall_v anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n from_o banishment_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o bishopric_n give_v he_o full_a power_n to_o call_v convocation_n and_o synod_n at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o regulate_v the_o intolerable_a abuse_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o leave_v to_o the_o pope_n his_o authority_n to_o invest_v bishop_n by_o give_v they_o the_o ring_n the_o pall_n and_o the_o pastoral_n staff_n all_o such_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o revenue_n which_o his_o brother_n by_o the_o lewd_a advice_n of_o reynulph_n bishop_n of_o durham_n have_v seize_v into_o his_o hand_n he_o free_o confer_v upon_o grave_a and_o learned_a person_n and_o commit_v reynulph_n prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n from_o whence_o he_o afterward_o escape_v and_o earnest_o invite_v duke_n robert_n who_o be_v now_o return_v with_o great_a honour_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n with_o his_o sword_n who_o thereupon_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n with_o a_o design_n to_o transport_v they_o to_o england_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n henry_n have_v by_o his_o proceed_n endear_v himself_o to_o his_o people_n confirm_v they_o now_o further_o by_o marry_v maud_n sister_n of_o edgar_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o daughter_n of_o malcolm_n by_o margaret_n his_o wife_n sister_n to_o edgar_n atheling_n and_o daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n the_o victorious_a and_o valiant_a king_n of_o the_o saxon_n soon_o after_o duke_n robert_n arrive_v with_o his_o army_n at_o portsmouth_n many_o english_a join_v with_o he_o and_o great_a expectation_n and_o fear_n arise_v of_o a_o bloody_a war_n but_o by_o the_o discreet_a mediation_n of_o friend_n to_o both_o side_n a_o love_a agreement_n be_v conclude_v upon_o almost_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o with_o william_n rufus_n namely_o that_o henry_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n during_o life_n pay_v to_o robert_n three_o thousand_o mark_n a_o year_n whereupon_o robert_n return_v back_o to_o the_o great_a discontent_n of_o his_o own_o nobility_n afterward_o robert_n return_v again_o to_o england_n to_o congratulate_v his_o brother_n good_a fortune_n where_o he_o be_v royal_o entertain_v and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o sister_n queen_n maud_n he_o forgive_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o three_o thousand_o mark_n a_o year_n yet_o after_o a_o while_n the_o ambition_n of_o dominion_n cause_v henry_n upon_o some_o slight_a occasion_n to_o quarrel_v with_o his_o brother_n which_o proceed_v so_o far_o that_o he_o go_v over_o to_o normandy_n with_o a_o army_n where_o be_v assist_v by_o many_o of_o the_o duke_n discontent_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n he_o so_o prevail_v against_o robert_n that_o he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o rouen_n caâ—n_n and_o valois_n from_o he_o who_o be_v forsake_v of_o all_o flee_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o to_o secure_v himself_o king_n henry_n return_v victorious_o into_o england_n and_o robert_n perceive_v that_o his_o lord_n and_o people_n have_v utter_o forsake_v he_o and_o refuse_v their_o assistance_n and_o henry_n strength_n and_o riches_n increase_v he_o come_v private_o into_o england_n and_o present_v himself_o to_o his_o brother_n refer_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o concern_v to_o his_o own_o determination_n but_o the_o king_n either_o know_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o duke_n or_o be_v prepossess_v by_o some_o whisperer_n that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v upright_o turn_v from_o his_o distress_a brother_n with_o a_o scornful_a and_o disdainful_a countenance_n refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o his_o humble_a submission_n the_o duke_n be_v strike_v to_o the_o heart_n return_v back_o to_o his_o own_o country_n resolve_v to_o die_v like_o a_o man_n in_o the_o field_n but_o henry_n soon_o rout_v his_o weak_a force_n and_o bring_v he_o prisoner_n into_o england_n commit_v he_o to_o cardiff_n castle_n in_o wales_n where_o endeavour_v his_o liberty_n his_o eye_n by_o henry_n command_n be_v put_v out_o after_o which_o he_o live_v miserable_o twenty_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o gloucester_n about_o this_o time_n robert_n belasme_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n raise_v a_o rebellion_n but_o be_v soon_o vanquish_v he_o flee_v into_o normandy_n where_o find_v william_n of_o mortaigne_a and_o cornwall_n who_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o king_n for_o keep_v from_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o kent_n he_o soon_o persuade_v he_o to_o raise_v another_o insurrection_n and_o join_v their_o force_n they_o design_v great_a matter_n but_o be_v present_o rout_v by_o the_o king_n force_n and_o keep_v prisoner_n during_o their_o life_n the_o king_n be_v now_o free_v from_o fear_n of_o enemy_n resolve_v to_o take_v the_o same_o advantage_n his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v as_o to_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n and_o take_v vacant_a bishopric_n into_o his_o hand_n whereat_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v so_o displease_v that_o he_o refuse_v to_o consecrate_v such_o new_a bishop_n as_o have_v receive_v their_o investiture_n from_o the_o king_n but_o girald_n archbishop_n of_o york_n free_o perform_v it_o upon_o the_o king_n command_n hereupon_o anselm_n go_v to_o complain_v at_o rome_n and_o prevail_v at_o last_o against_o the_o king_n by_o a_o synod_n of_o the_o clergy_n hold_v at_o london_n three_o year_n after_o anselm_n die_v and_z king_n henry_n seize_v the_o revenue_n of_o his_o bishopric_n into_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o keep_v five_o year_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o be_v entreat_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o bestow_v it_o he_o still_o answer_v that_o he_o only_o keep_v it_o for_o a_o able_a and_o sufficient_a man._n have_v enjoy_v a_o few_o year_n of_o peace_n he_o be_v again_o rouse_v out_o of_o it_o by_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n who_o join_v with_o fulk_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o baldwyn_n earl_n of_o flanders_n they_o all_o make_v great_a preparation_n for_o invade_v the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n but_o henry_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o valiant_a commander_n and_o soldier_n land_v there_o and_o soon_o engage_v with_o they_o in_o battle_n which_o continue_v nine_o hour_n with_o so_o great_a fury_n on_o each_o side_n that_o though_o king_n henry_n win_v the_o field_n and_o chase_v his_o fly_a enemy_n a_o long_a way_n yet_o he_o will_v often_o say_v that_o he_o than_o fight_v not_o for_o victory_n but_o life_n quick_o after_o a_o reconciliation_n be_v make_v between_o these_o four_o prince_n and_o william_n king_n henry_n elder_a son_n
my_o glory_n in_o the_o dust_n and_o compass_v i_o with_o cruel_a war_n and_o woe_n they_o poison_v my_o sweet_a beauteous_a taint_a rose_n by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o my_o furious_a queen_n my_o child_n their_o own_o father_n do_v oppose_v such_o fruit_n have_v lust_n such_o malice_n jealous_a spleen_n cross_n and_o trouble_v make_v i_o curse_v my_o birth_n in_o they_o i_o live_v reign_v and_o be_v turn_v to_o earth_n prince_n henry_n be_v in_o normandy_n besiege_v a_o castle_n injurious_o seize_v by_o the_o french_a king_n when_o the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n stephen_n arrive_v whereupon_o his_o friend_n and_o follower_n earnest_o persuade_v he_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o expedite_v his_o voyage_n into_o england_n to_o prevent_v any_o usurpation_n which_o may_v be_v design_v to_o which_o henry_n discreet_o and_o courageous_o reply_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n shall_v henceforth_o be_v at_o my_o command_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o that_o dare_v oppose_v i_o and_o so_o i_o will_v make_v these_o intrude_a frenchman_n understand_v before_o i_o go_v from_o hence_o this_o resolution_n gain_v he_o honour_n among_o his_o friend_n and_o terror_n to_o his_o enemy_n who_o understanding_n his_o determination_n and_o fear_v the_o worst_a quiet_o surrender_v the_o castle_n and_o submit_v to_o mercy_n which_o he_o gracious_o grant_v and_o then_o settle_v his_o affair_n there_o attend_v with_o many_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n he_o arrive_v in_o england_n where_o he_o be_v soon_o after_o crown_v king_n and_o then_o employ_v himself_o in_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n by_o make_v good_a law_n banish_v stranger_n who_o in_o multitude_n resort_v hither_o and_o by_o their_o spare_a diet_n and_o extraordinary_a industry_n enrich_v themselves_o and_o beggar_a the_o native_n he_o likewise_o exile_v many_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n adhere_v strong_o to_o king_n stephen_n judge_v they_o faithless_a and_o unuseful_a to_o he_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o fort_n and_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o order_n or_o permission_n of_o his_o predecessor_n to_o be_v demolish_v as_o give_v occasion_n of_o insurrection_n upon_o the_o least_o discontent_n he_o resume_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o also_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n northumberland_n and_o huntingdon_n which_o have_v be_v give_v to_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o stephen_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o disturb_v he_o in_o his_o usurpation_n he_o choose_v himself_o a_o council_n out_o of_o the_o grave_a and_o wise_a nobility_n and_o restrain_v the_o insolence_n of_o some_o grandee_n which_o raise_v discontent_n among_o they_o and_z hugh_z lord_n mortimer_n raise_v force_n at_o bridgenorth_n in_o wales_n against_o who_o the_o king_n go_v in_o person_n where_o he_o have_v be_v shoot_v with_o a_o arrow_n have_v not_o hubert_n de_fw-fr clare_n interpose_v and_o receive_v it_o into_o his_o own_o body_n in_o his_o thirteen_o year_n he_o marry_v jeffry_n his_o young_a son_n to_o constance_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n his_o son_n richard_n to_o adela_n daughter_n of_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o daughter_n maud_n to_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n about_o which_o time_n his_o mother_n maud_n the_o empress_n die_v have_v quiet_v the_o rebel_n at_o home_n he_o go_v into_o normandy_n where_o he_o do_v homage_n to_o lewis_n for_o his_o french_a province_n normandy_n anjou_n aquitain_n main_n and_o lorraine_n some_o of_o they_o his_o own_o by_o inheritance_n and_o other_o by_o his_o wife_n queen_n eleanor_n and_o then_o make_v a_o agreement_n between_o himself_o and_o his_o brother_n jeffry_n in_o his_o nineteenth_o year_n he_o sail_v into_o ireland_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o fight_v victorious_o against_o five_o king_n who_o at_o that_o time_n reign_v there_o and_o at_o last_o conquer_v they_o all_o and_o become_v sole_a lord_n of_o that_o country_n which_o he_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n after_o his_o return_n both_o out_o of_o fondness_n and_o for_o secure_v the_o succession_n he_o cause_v his_o elder_a son_n henry_n and_o his_o wife_n margaret_n daughter_n of_o the_o french_a king_n to_o be_v solemn_o crown_v in_o his_o presence_n at_o two_o several_a time_n in_o the_o last_o of_o which_o he_o for_o that_o day_n degrade_v himself_o from_o be_v king_n by_o wait_v as_o a_o servant_n upon_o his_o son_n while_o he_o sit_v at_o table_n which_o young_a henry_n do_v little_a regard_n boast_v that_o his_o father_n do_v not_o hereby_o dishonour_v himself_o since_o he_o be_v only_o the_o son_n of_o a_o empress_n whereas_o himself_o be_v son_n both_o of_o a_o king_n and_o queen_n which_o proud_a speech_n the_o unfortunate_a father_n hear_v say_v private_o to_o the_o archbishop_n then_o present_a i_o repent_v i_o repent_v i_o of_o nothing_o more_o than_o untimely_a advancement_n in_o his_o latter_a day_n many_o quarrel_n happen_v between_o he_o and_o lewis_n of_o france_n in_o all_o which_o henry_n jeffry_n and_o john_n his_o own_o son_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n most_o unnatural_o join_v with_o the_o french_a against_o he_o and_o likewise_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o courage_n of_o king_n henry_n prevail_v against_o they_o all_o and_o upon_o submission_n he_o pardon_v his_o son_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n yet_o be_v they_o just_o punish_v by_o heaven_n henry_n die_v before_o his_o father_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n and_o john_n after_o king_n be_v poison_v by_o a_o monk_n the_o history_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n declare_v he_o to_o be_v learned_a wise_a just_a and_o valiant_a and_o though_o he_o be_v concern_v in_o many_o great_a affair_n and_o war_n both_o in_o france_n normandy_n anjou_n ireland_n and_o other_o place_n and_o never_o receive_v any_o extraordinary_a tax_n or_o subsidy_n from_o his_o subject_n yet_o he_o leave_v to_o his_o successor_n above_o nine_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o money_n beside_o jewel_n rich_a householdstuff_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o warlike_a provision_n and_o though_o in_o most_o transaction_n he_o be_v prosperous_a and_o successful_a yet_o in_o three_o thing_n he_o be_v very_o unhappy_a first_o in_o the_o unnatural_a disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n of_o his_o own_o son_n second_o in_o his_o inordinate_a love_n to_o rosamond_n his_o endear_a concubine_n who_o be_v admirable_o fair_a but_o exceed_v wanton_a and_o thereby_o whole_o alienate_v his_o affection_n from_o eleanor_n his_o renown_a queen_n and_o enslave_v himself_o to_o her_o will_n and_o pleasure_n so_o that_o while_o she_o live_v she_o be_v seldom_o from_o his_o right-hand_n and_o after_o her_o death_n which_o eleanor_n procure_v by_o poison_n he_o cause_v she_o with_o great_a pomp_n to_o be_v solemn_o bury_v at_o godstow_n near_o oxford_n fix_v this_o epitaph_n on_o her_o tomb_n hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la in_o tumba_fw-la rosa_fw-la mundi_fw-la non_fw-la rosa_fw-la munda_n non_fw-la redolet_fw-la sed_fw-la olet_fw-la quae_fw-la redolere_fw-la solet_fw-la within_o this_o tomb_n lie_v the_o world_n fair_a rose_n though_o once_o most_o sweet_a she_o will_v now_o offend_v your_o nose_n the_o three_o infelicity_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v the_o great_a dissension_n between_o he_o and_o thomas_n becket_n the_o proud_a and_o insolent_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o continue_v full_a seven_o year_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o asperity_n and_o fierceness_n for_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v so_o great_a a_o favour_n for_o thomas_n becket_n a_o londoner_n of_o mean_a parentage_n that_o he_o make_v he_o archdeacon_n of_o his_o own_o church_n and_o still_o advance_v he_o at_o last_o by_o the_o power_n he_o have_v with_o the_o king_n make_v he_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n which_o so_o puff_v up_o becket_n that_o he_o grow_v extreme_a haughty_a yet_o still_o show_v great_a respect_n to_o the_o king_n who_o thereupon_o constant_o increase_v his_o land_n and_o revenue_n which_o daily_o heighten_v he_o more_o theobald_n die_v the_o king_n prefer_v becket_n to_o be_v archbishop_n after_o which_o he_o begin_v to_o discover_v his_o ungrateful_a humour_n for_o go_v private_o to_o rome_n he_o be_v there_o invest_v in_o his_o bishopric_n by_o the_o pope_n of_o who_o he_o receive_v the_o pall_n and_o be_v make_v legate_n and_o then_o return_v into_o england_n he_o be_v much_o discountenance_v by_o the_o king_n but_o becket_n slight_v it_o on_o a_o sudden_a surrender_v his_o chancellorship_n and_o great_a seal_n of_o which_o the_o king_n desire_v a_o reason_n he_o obstinate_o refuse_v to_o give_v any_o these_o quarrel_n encourage_v the_o debauch_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o commit_v many_o insolence_n and_o villainy_n for_o which_o they_o receive_v small_a punishment_n though_o their_o crime_n be_v murder_n theft_n and_o robbery_n for_o not_o be_v
with_o divers_a torment_n as_o conspirator_n for_o deliver_v the_o town_n to_o the_o french_a which_o be_v thus_o gallant_o regain_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n tutor_n to_o the_o king_n person_n die_v at_o this_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v send_v to_o england_n to_o take_v that_o charge_n and_o the_o renown_a earl_n of_o salisbury_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 10000_o man_n be_v send_v into_o france_n with_o which_o he_o besiege_v the_o strong_a city_n of_o orleans_n upon_o the_o river_n loyer_n which_o have_v be_v late_o strong_o fortify_v where_o after_o two_o month_n siege_n the_o earl_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n succeed_v as_o general_n who_o press_v the_o siege_n so_o close_o that_o the_o besiege_a be_v hopeless_a of_o succour_n offer_v to_o surrender_v the_o town_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o refuse_v it_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n the_o regent_n who_o though_o persuade_v thereto_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n since_o he_o himself_o have_v undergo_v all_o the_o trouble_v hitherto_o this_o answer_v pierce_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n to_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o from_o thenceforward_o his_o affection_n grow_v cold_a towards_o the_o english_a and_o he_o become_v a_o secret_a well-willer_n to_o the_o french_a during_o this_o parley_n a_o young_a maid_n of_o about_o eighteen_o year_n old_a be_v present_v to_o the_o french_a king_n at_o chinon_n who_o pretend_v she_o be_v send_v from_o god_n to_o deliver_v france_n from_o the_o english_a bondage_n and_o thereupon_o she_o be_v call_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n however_o she_o in_o this_o extremity_n be_v believe_v by_o the_o common_a people_n and_o be_v arm_v like_o a_o man_n she_o ride_v to_o blois_n and_o in_o company_n with_o the_o admiral_n and_o marshal_n of_o france_n enters_z orleance_z with_o fresh_a force_n and_o provision_n which_o so_o encourage_v the_o besiege_a that_o they_o issue_v out_o at_o midnight_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o english_a stay_v 600_o of_o they_o in_o a_o instant_n but_o assault_v the_o bastille_fw-fr where_o the_o lord_n talbot_n be_v he_o issue_v out_o so_o courageous_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v on_o every_o side_n and_o with_o very_o great_a loss_n hardly_o escape_v into_o the_o town_n but_o however_o the_o next_o day_n the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n raise_v the_o siege_n this_o deliverance_n be_v attribute_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o orleans_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o martial_a maid_n who_o be_v call_v joan_n of_o arc_n and_o therefore_o they_o erect_v a_o monument_n wherein_o she_o and_o charles_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n be_v represent_v kneel_v in_o armour_n with_o their_o hand_n and_o eye_n towards_o heaven_n after_o this_o the_o english_a have_v very_o doubtful_a success_n for_o the_o next_o day_n after_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o lord_n talbot_n win_v the_o strong_a town_n and_o castle_n of_o laval_n and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n with_o joan_z of_o arc_n take_v the_o town_n of_o jargeux_n and_o in_o it_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o one_o of_o his_o brother_n prisoner_n kill_v another_o the_o duke_n of_o alanson_n army_n be_v new_o reinforce_v to_o near_o 20000_o man_n happen_v to_o meet_v with_o the_o lord_n talbot_n scales_z and_o hungerford_n who_o be_v march_v with_o only_a 5000_o to_o fortify_v another_o town_n upon_o who_o the_o french_a fall_v with_o great_a fury_n insomuch_o that_o the_o three_o lord_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o 1200_o of_o their_o man_n slay_v the_o rest_n fly_v into_o the_o town_n upon_o this_o defeat_n several_a city_n town_n and_o castle_n immediate_o surrender_v to_o the_o french_a king_n who_o soon_o after_o take_v rheims_n and_o be_v there_o crown_v which_o gain_v he_o a_o great_a opinion_n and_o cause_v many_o more_o place_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o then_o attempt_v to_o take_v the_o city_n of_o paris_n but_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o english_a be_v repulse_v and_o defeat_v the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n observe_v the_o success_n which_o follow_v upon_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n charles_n cause_v king_n henry_n likewise_o to_o be_v crown_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o reign_n have_v be_v crown_v two_o year_n before_o at_o westminster_n about_o this_o time_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o six_o year_n which_o yet_o last_v not_o three_o and_o now_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n lady_n who_o be_v sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n die_v soon_o after_o her_o brother_n forsake_v the_o english_a and_o join_v with_o the_o french_a king_n which_o be_v follow_v with_o the_o take_n of_o st._n dennis_n and_o within_o two_o year_n after_o the_o regent_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o rouen_n whereat_o the_o citizen_n some_o year_n after_o complain_v to_o lewis_n who_o succeed_v charles_n but_o the_o king_n public_o protest_v that_o he_o deserve_v a_o more_o sumptuous_a sepulchre_n who_o in_o his_o life-time_n scorn_v to_o stir_v a_o foot_n back_o for_o all_o the_o power_n of_o france_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a sign_n of_o baseness_n and_o cowardice_n than_o to_o insult_v over_o those_o when_o dead_a who_o they_o dare_v not_o withstand_v while_o alive_a the_o french_a king_n now_o proceed_v victorious_o and_o joan_n of_o arc_n aforementioned_a accompany_v the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n take_v in_o many_o town_n and_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o champagne_n they_o enter_v the_o city_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o english_a but_o afterward_o sally_v forth_o their_o troop_n be_v beat_v and_o joan_n herself_o take_v prisoner_n by_o john_n of_o luxemburgh_n a_o burgundian_n knight_n who_o for_o the_o value_n of_o 10000_o l._n and_o 300_o crown_n a_o year_n deliver_v she_o to_o the_o english_a who_o send_v she_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o bevoirs_fw-fr in_o who_o diocese_n she_o be_v take_v by_o who_o for_o sorcery_n bloodshed_n and_o unnatural_a use_n of_o manly_a apparel_n she_o be_v burn_v to_o death_n at_o rouen_n many_o opinion_n be_v hold_v of_o she_o some_o think_v she_o miraculous_o raise_v for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o france_n other_o that_o she_o be_v a_o cheat_n and_o impostor_n and_o her_o epitaph_n seem_v to_o infer_v the_o same_o here_o lie_v joan_n of_o arc_n the_o which_o some_o count_n saint_n and_o some_o count_n witch_n some_o count_n man_n and_o something_o more_o some_o count_n maid_n and_o some_o a_o whore_n her_o life_n be_v in_o question_n wrong_v or_o right_n her_o death_n be_v in_o doubt_n by_o law_n or_o may_v oh_o innocence_n take_v heed_n of_o it_o how_o thou_o too_o near_o to_o gild_n do_v sit_v mean_a while_n france_n a_o wonder_n see_v a_o woman_n rule_n '_o against_o salic_a law_n but_o reader_n be_v content_a to_o stay_v thy_o censure_n till_o the_o judgment-day_n then_o shall_v thou_o know_v and_o not_o before_o whether_o saint_n witch_n man_z maid_n or_o whore_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o noble_a regent_n the_o valiant_a duke_n of_o bedford_n richard_z duke_z of_o york_z succeed_v in_o his_o room_n to_o the_o great_a regret_n of_o edmond_n duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o king_n cousin_n which_o occasion_v private_a hatred_n make_v way_n for_o public_a mischief_n for_o soon_o after_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n revolt_v and_o divers_a other_o follow_v that_o example_n at_o this_o time_n queen_n katherine_n the_o king_n mother_n die_v who_o after_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n death_n marry_v a_o handsome_a gentleman_n name_v owen_n tudor_n who_o though_o of_o mean_a estate_n yet_o be_v descend_v from_o cadwallader_n the_o last_o king_n of_o tâ—e_v britain_n by_o who_o she_o have_v two_o son_n edmund_n and_o jasper_n the_o elder_a of_o who_o be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o create_v earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o marry_v margaret_n sole_a heir_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n on_o who_o he_o beget_v henry_n the_o seven_o in_o a_o little_a while_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n by_o the_o council_n of_o england_n and_o from_o henceforth_o the_o affair_n in_o france_n succeed_v worse_o every_o day_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o french_a nobility_n who_o grow_v sensible_a of_o their_o miserable_a division_n and_o now_o unite_v against_o the_o english_a another_o reason_n be_v the_o unhappy_a marriage_n of_o the_o king_n with_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o reyner_n king_n of_o sicily_n a_o poor_a prince_n so_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o with_o she_o and_o which_o be_v worse_o king_n henry_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o article_n of_o this_o marriage_n to_o give_v to_o her_o father_n all_o his_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o county_n of_o anjou_n and_o main_a which_o border_v upon_o normandy_n
therefore_o proclaim_v war_n against_o france_n upon_o which_o occasion_n and_o for_o write_v against_o martin_n luther_n the_o pope_n style_v he_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n henry_n send_v a_o fleet_n and_o a_o army_n thither_o take_v the_o town_n of_o tyrwin_n and_o tournay_n at_o the_o same_o time_n james_n the_o four_o king_n of_o scot_n though_o he_o have_v marry_v margaret_n king_n henry_n elder_a sister_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o article_n invade_v england_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 100000_o fight_a man_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n with_o 26000_o man_n march_v against_o they_o utter_o rout_v the_o whole_a scotch_a army_n at_o flodden_n field_n king_n james_n himself_o be_v slay_v valiant_o fight_v after_o this_o succeed_v a_o peace_n and_o the_o french_a king_n marry_v king_n henry_n second_o sister_n mary_n and_o now_o cardinal_n wolsey_n of_o mean_a parentage_n grow_v extreme_a great_a by_o the_o king_n extraordinary_a affection_n towards_o he_o and_o among_o other_o extravagant_a action_n he_o procure_v a_o licence_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o pluck_v down_o several_a small_a abbey_n and_o priory_n and_o to_o settle_v the_o land_n upon_o two_o college_n which_o he_o have_v build_v one_o in_o ipswich_n and_o another_o in_o oxford_n which_o precedent_n occasion_v king_n henry_n some_o year_n after_o to_o pull_v down_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o his_o eight_o year_n a_o riot_n happen_v in_o london_n against_o merchant-stranger_n and_o artificer_n for_o which_o many_o be_v condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n but_o be_v all_o pardon_v by_o the_o king_n the_o truce_n with_o france_n be_v soon_o break_v by_o the_o french_a king_n whereupon_o king_n henry_n send_v a_o army_n thither_o who_o win_v and_o burn_v morlaix_n and_o several_a other_o town_n return_v home_n with_o great_a booty_n in_o his_o twenty_o year_n the_o king_n marriage_n with_o queen_n katherine_n of_o spain_n be_v question_v which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v cunning_o contrive_v by_o cardinal_n wolsey_n whereupon_o the_o king_n refrain_v her_o bed_n and_o it_o be_v judge_v unlawful_a by_o six_o foreign_a university_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n opposition_n who_o will_v have_v have_v it_o refer_v to_o he_o it_o be_v make_v null_a and_o void_a by_o the_o next_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o pope_n cause_v his_o curse_n to_o be_v set_v up_o at_o dunkirk_n against_o the_o king_n pronounce_v the_o marriage_n lawful_a but_o henry_n little_o regard_v those_o paper_n pellet_n for_o hereby_o the_o pope_n lose_v his_o supremacy_n in_o england_n and_o bishop_n fisher_n and_o sir_n thomas_n more_o be_v behead_v for_o defend_v it_o the_o king_n soon_o after_o marry_a ann_n bullein_n daughter_n to_o the_o lord_n rochfort_n who_o be_v judge_v a_o favourer_n of_o protestant_n and_o therefore_o dislike_v by_o cardinal_n wolsey_n who_o for_o abundance_n of_o misdemeanour_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o a_o praemunire_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n and_o honour_n be_v take_v from_o he_o for_o grief_n whereof_o he_o soon_o after_o die_v in_o his_o twenty_o six_o year_n the_o king_n be_v by_o parliament_n declare_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n within_o all_o his_o own_o dominion_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o all_o popish_a bull_n and_o indulgence_n be_v make_v void_a and_o several_a religious_a house_n of_o nun_n and_o monk_n who_o revenue_n exceed_v not_o 200_o l._n a_o year_n be_v suppress_v the_o next_o year_n queen_n ann_n the_o king_n dearly-beloved_n wife_n be_v behead_v though_o she_o protest_v her_o innocency_n at_o her_o death_n be_v accuse_v for_o prostitute_v her_o body_n to_o her_o own_o brother_n the_o lord_n rochfort_n who_o with_o some_o other_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o same_o this_o tragedy_n be_v over_o the_o king_n within_o twenty_o day_n marry_v jane_n the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n seymour_n by_o who_o he_o have_v the_o virtuous_a prince_n edward_n who_o succeed_v he_o but_o within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o good_a queen_n die_v james_n king_n of_o scotland_n be_v slay_v as_o aforemention_v his_o queen_n margaret_z elder_a sister_n to_o king_n henry_n be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o archibald_n dowglas_n earl_n of_o angus_n who_o have_v a_o daughter_n by_o she_o call_v margaret_n this_o young_a lady_n the_o lord_n howard_n marry_v without_o the_o king_n leave_n for_o which_o she_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a he_o be_v behead_v as_o a_o traitor_n the_o king_n proceed_n against_o the_o pope_n cause_v a_o rebellion_n in_o lincolnshire_n but_o they_o be_v soon_o disperse_v and_o captain_n cobbler_n their_o leader_n with_o other_o execute_v this_o be_v no_o soon_o suppress_v but_o a_o insurrection_n begin_v in_o the_o north_n of_o above_o 40000_o who_o call_v themselves_o the_o holy_a pilgrim_n but_o upon_o the_o king_n pardon_n they_o all_o quiet_o depart_v â—ome_o a_o three_o rebellion_n succeed_v in_o westmoreland_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n but_o be_v likewise_o defeat_v and_o seventy_o of_o the_o principal_a conspirator_n execute_v in_o his_o twenty_o eight_o year_n several_a person_n be_v execute_v for_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n be_v make_v vicegerent_n in_o all_o spiritual_a matter_n by_o who_o all_o image_n and_o shrine_n in_o church_n be_v take_v down_o and_o destroy_v and_o the_o house_n and_o land_n of_o abbot_n prior_n monk_n and_o nun_n for_o their_o many_o misdemeanour_n be_v all_o take_v away_o and_o their_o yearly_a revenue_n amount_v to_o above_o 200000_o l._n settle_a on_o the_o king_n who_o free_o exchange_v they_o for_o other_o land_n with_o divers_a of_o his_o noble_n and_o gentry_n thereby_o prevent_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a the_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o former_a uses_n after_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n have_v perform_v this_o great_a business_n he_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o marry_v ann_n of_o cleve_n who_o he_o never_o like_v so_o that_o though_o he_o be_v marry_v to_o her_o four_o month_n he_o never_o converse_v with_o she_o as_o a_o wife_n the_o clergy_n soon_o after_o dissolve_v the_o marriage_n and_o the_o king_n marry_v katherine_n howard_n daughter_n to_o the_o lord_n howard_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o king_n then_o begin_v to_o frown_v upon_o cromwell_n which_o his_o enemy_n who_o be_v many_o observe_v procure_v his_o downfall_n for_o he_o be_v attaint_v in_o parliament_n and_o without_o be_v suffer_v to_o defend_v himself_o be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v for_o high_a treason_n and_o about_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n hungerford_n and_o the_o lord_n leonard_n grace_n be_v put_v to_o death_n king_n henry_n be_v very_o unfortunate_a in_o his_o wife_n for_o soon_o after_o his_o last_o marriage_n he_o be_v inform_v that_o his_o queen_n katherine_n have_v before_o marriage_n live_v very_o lascivious_o with_o one_o francis_n derham_n and_o thomas_n culpeper_n whereupon_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o lady_n rochfort_n who_o be_v privy_a thereto_o be_v soon_o after_o attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o parliament_n and_o behead_v and_o the_o other_o two_o hang_v at_o tyburn_n about_o this_o time_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v declare_v it_o high_a treason_n to_o deny_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n or_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n yet_o though_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n be_v alter_v the_o doctrine_n remain_v almost_o the_o same_o for_o there_o be_v six_o bloody_a article_n likewise_o enact_v and_o it_o be_v make_v heresy_n and_o thereupon_o burn_a to_o deny_v any_o of_o they_o they_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o after_o speak_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n by_o the_o priest_n the_o real_a and_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v conceive_v and_o crucify_v be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o no_o other_o substance_n 2._o that_o the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n 3._o that_o priest_n may_v not_o marry_v 4._o that_o vow_n of_o chastity_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 5._o that_o private_a mass_n ought_v to_o be_v continue_v 6._o that_o auricular_a confession_n be_v necessary_a and_o expedient_a to_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o refusal_n of_o these_o article_n cause_v the_o death_n of_o very_a many_o protestant_n as_o the_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n cut_v off_o several_a papist_n so_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n protestant_n be_v burn_v on_o one_o side_n of_o smithfield_n and_o papist_n hang_v on_o the_o other_o which_o make_v foreigner_n admire_v not_o understand_v what_o religion_n king_n henry_n be_v of_o in_o his_o thirty_o three_o year_n the_o king_n marry_v katherine_n parr_n sister_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o northampton_n and_o widow_n to_o the_o lord_n latimer_n who_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v lose_v her_o head_n if_o her_o virtue_n and_o the_o king_n sudden_a death_n have_v not_o
all_o the_o muse_n nine_o in_o latin_a greek_a and_o hebrew_n she_o most_o excellent_a be_v know_v to_o foreign_a king_n ambassador_n the_o same_o be_v daily_o show_v the_o italian_a french_a and_o spanish_a tongue_n she_o well_o can_v speak_v and_o read_v the_o turkish_a and_o arabian_a speech_n grow_v perfect_a at_o her_o need_n james_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n epitaph_n we_o just_o when_o a_o mean_a subject_n die_v begin_v his_o epitaph_n with_o here_o he_o lie_v but_o wherein_o king_n who_o memory_n remain_v triumphant_a over-death_n with_o here_o he_o reign_v now_o he_o be_v dead_a to_o who_o the_o world_n impute_v deserve_v admirable_a attribute_n for_o shall_v we_o think_v his_o glory_n can_v decease_v that_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o stile_n the_o king_n of_o peace_n who_o happy_a union_n of_o great_a britain_n call_v he_o the_o bless_a king_n of_o unity_n and_o in_o who_o royal_a title_n it_o ensue_v defender_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o king_n of_o truth_n these_o gird_v thy_o brow_n with_o a_o immortal_a crown_n great_a james_n and_o turn_v thy_o tomb_n into_o a_o throne_n by_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o tudor_n expire_v yield_v place_n to_o the_o stuart_n to_o succeed_v the_o first_o of_o who_o be_v james_n the_o six_o king_n of_o scotland_n who_o unite_v both_o the_o kingdom_n be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o his_o predecessor_n happy_a because_o he_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n by_o lawful_a succession_n no_o way_n embroil_v with_o war_n and_o tumult_n but_o settle_v in_o exceed_v great_a peace_n yet_o as_o a_o storm_n succeed_v a_o calm_a soon_o after_o his_o entrance_n a_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v and_o the_o lord_n cobbam_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n and_o other_o be_v accuse_v and_o condemn_v for_o design_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n to_o change_v religion_n to_o raise_v tumult_n and_o to_o introduce_v foreigner_n some_o of_o who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o other_o imprison_v he_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o archbishop_n whitgift_n at_o which_o time_n there_o rage_v so_o great_a a_o plague_n in_o london_n that_o 305_o 78_o die_v thereof_o in_o one_o year_n he_o cause_v the_o bible_n to_o be_v new_o translate_v out_o of_o the_o original_a language_n now_o though_o the_o king_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o spain_n yet_o the_o pope_n son_n think_v to_o have_v bring_v ruin_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n all_o at_o once_o during_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v hire_v a_o cellar_n under_o the_o parliament_n house_n wherein_o they_o place_v thirty_o six_o barrel_n of_o gunpowder_n and_o upon_o they_o several_a bar_n of_o iron_n faggot_n and_o other_o thing_n for_o do_v execution_n but_o this_o hellish_a design_n be_v happy_o discover_v by_o a_o letter_n send_v to_o the_o lord_n monteagle_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n morley_n by_o some_o of_o the_o conspirator_n wherein_o they_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o house_n the_o first_o day_n of_o sit_v this_o letter_n be_v show_v to_o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n they_o can_v not_o comprehend_v the_o meaning_n thereof_o but_o be_v see_v by_o the_o king_n he_o present_o conjecture_v that_o the_o design_n be_v to_o blow_v up_o the_o house_n with_o gunpowder_n and_o search_v be_v make_v it_o be_v happy_o discover_v and_o the_o conspirator_n flee_v piercy_n and_o catesby_n be_v pursue_v be_v shoot_v to_o death_n before_o they_o can_v be_v take_v other_o be_v burn_v to_o death_n by_o dry_a gunpowder_n by_o the_o fire_n sir_n ever_o digby_n john_n and_o christopher_n wright_n guy_n fawk_n grant_v winter_n â—ates_n and_o key_n be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v as_o principal_a plotter_n some_o of_o they_o design_v a_o insurrection_n in_o northampton_n and_o warwickshire_n but_o it_o be_v soon_o blow_v over_o in_o his_o ten_o year_n the_o countess_n of_o essex_n accuse_v her_o husband_n of_o insufficiency_n be_v divorce_v from_o he_o &_o marry_v to_o the_o e._n of_o somerset_n who_o be_v think_v to_o have_v make_v love_n to_o she_o before_o in_o a_o unlawful_a way_n and_o therefore_o sir_n thomas_n overbury_n dissuade_v he_o from_o the_o match_n as_o be_v a_o vicious_a woman_n which_o she_o have_v notice_n of_o they_o contrive_v his_o death_n and_o have_v persuade_v he_o to_o refuse_v a_o honourable_a employment_n offer_v he_o by_o the_o king_n he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o his_o contempt_n where_o with_o the_o help_n of_o sir_n gervas_n elway_n the_o lieutenant_n mrs._n turner_n one_o franklin_n a_o apothecary_n and_o weston_n his_o death_n be_v effect_v by_o poison_n which_o be_v after_o discover_v they_o be_v execute_v for_o the_o same_o and_o the_o earl_n and_o countess_n of_o somerset_n condemn_v but_o reprieve_v fredrick_n count_n elector_n palatine_n come_v now_o to_o london_n to_o marry_v king_n james_n daughter_n which_o be_v solemnize_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o joy_n but_o soon_o overcloud_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o virtuous_a and_o heroic_a prince_n henry_n nou._n 6._o 1612._o about_o which_o time_n the_o gallant_a sir_n walter_n raleigh_n after_o fourteen_o year_n imprisonment_n petition_v the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v make_v a_o voyage_n into_o america_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v give_v he_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o set_v forth_o ship_n and_o man_n for_o his_o service_n his_o reputation_n and_o merit_n cause_v many_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n to_o venture_v their_o estate_n and_o person_n with_o he_o many_o considerable_a adventure_n happen_v as_o the_o burn_a of_o st._n thomas_n and_o other_o of_o which_o information_n be_v give_v to_o count_n gondamor_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n he_o continual_o importune_v the_o king_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o which_o raleigh_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o land_v at_o plymouth_n have_v notice_n endeavour_v to_o escape_v from_o thence_o in_o a_o bark_n to_o rochel_n but_o be_v take_v he_o be_v bring_v to_o london_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n gondamor_n look_v on_o he_o as_o a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o ability_n but_o as_o have_v much_o animosity_n against_o his_o master_n be_v one_o of_o those_o scourge_v employ_v by_o q._n elizabeth_n to_o vex_v he_o and_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v to_o use_v all_o manner_n of_o mean_n to_o ruin_v he_o in_o consequence_n whereof_o in_o october_n raleigh_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n before_o the_o l._n chief_a justice_n where_o the_o record_n of_o his_o arraignment_n at_o winchester_n be_v produce_v and_o he_o demand_v why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n against_o he_o raleigh_n reply_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v make_v void_a by_o the_o king_n commission_n for_o his_o late_a expedition_n the_o l._n chief_a justice_n reply_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v sentence_v and_o require_v time_n to_o prepare_v for_o death_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o time_n appoint_v be_v the_o next_o morning_n and_o according_o he_o be_v the_o next_o day_n behead_v in_o the_o old_a palace-yard_n westminster_n about_o this_o time_n queen_n ann_n die_v and_o the_o palsgrave_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n have_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o several_a of_o the_o german_a prince_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o emperor_n be_v wonderful_o enrage_v thereat_o and_o proclaim_v war_n against_o he_o drive_v he_o first_o out_o of_o bohemia_n and_o afterward_o out_o of_o all_o germany_n yet_o at_o last_o he_o be_v receive_v and_o find_v bountiful_a entertainment_n in_o holland_n during_o this_o king_n reign_v the_o english_a plantation_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o west-indies_n namely_o virginia_n first_o discover_v by_o sir_n water_n raleigh_n who_o give_v it_o that_o name_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o virgin-mistress_n q._n elizabeth_n also_o bermudas_n and_o new-england_n to_o which_o a_o multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n quick_o resort_v and_o make_v themselves_o very_o commodious_a habitation_n james_n be_v k._n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n he_o be_v son_n to_o henry_n stuart_n l._n darn_o who_o be_v grandson_n to_o the_o lady_n margaret_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o of_o england_n by_o her_o second_o husband_n his_o mother_n be_v mary_n queen_n of_o scotland_n grandchild_n to_o the_o lady_n margaret_n by_o her_o first_o husband_n james_n the_o four_o k._n of_o scotland_n so_o that_o the_o lady_n margaret_n be_v great_a grandmother_n to_o king_n james_n both_o by_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n side_n he_o reign_v twenty_o two_o year_n and_o three_o day_n and_o be_v the_o forty_o four_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o die_v of_o the_o spleen_n on_o saturday_n march_v 27._o 1625._o in_o the_o fifty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n
be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a island_n in_o the_o universe_n it_o be_v former_o call_v samothea_n from_o samothe_n as_o some_o report_n the_o six_o son_n of_o japhet_n who_o first_o inhabit_v here_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o two_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n it_o be_v also_o name_v albion_n as_o be_v say_v from_o albion_n a_o giant_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n who_o after_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o samothean_n settle_v here_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o year_n after_o the_o deluge_n some_o say_v it_o be_v call_v albion_n ab_fw-la albis_fw-la rupibus_fw-la from_o the_o white_a rock_n towards_o france_n which_o be_v most_o probable_a the_o grecian_n call_v it_o britain_n for_o what_o reason_n we_o know_v not_o it_o may_v be_v from_o prittannia_fw-la which_o signify_v metal_n they_o find_v the_o island_n full_a of_o brass_n tin_n iron_n gold_n silver_n and_o lead_v last_o it_o be_v name_v england_n from_o engloen_n a_o place_n in_o denmark_n which_o be_v neither_o change_v by_o the_o dane_n nor_o norman_n and_o retain_v that_o title_n eight_o hundred_o seventy_o three_o year_n till_o king_n james_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o unite_a england_n and_o scotland_n which_o be_v since_o call_v great_a britain_n it_o be_v account_v the_o fortunate_a island_n and_o pope_n innocent_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o be_v so_o in_o love_n with_o it_o that_o he_o will_v fain_o have_v come_v over_o to_o see_v it_o if_o the_o king_n will_v have_v permit_v it_o england_n be_v think_v to_o have_v embrace_v christianity_n about_o sixty_o three_o year_n after_o christ_n in_o nero_n time_n and_o that_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n be_v send_v by_o the_o apostle_n st._n philip_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n here_o yea_o some_o affirm_v that_o both_o st._n paul_n and_o simon_n zelotes_n be_v here_o likewise_o though_o these_o be_v only_a conjecture_n julius_n caesar_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o he_o enter_v this_o island_n they_o be_v not_o under_o one_o sole_a king_n or_o monarch_n but_o divide_v into_o no_o less_o than_o twenty_o eight_o petty_a kingdom_n or_o province_n the_o most_o memorable_a of_o their_o prince_n who_o oppose_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v these_o follow_v 1._o cassibelan_n king_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n who_o inhabit_v middlesex_n essex_n and_o hartfordshire_n for_o about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n 3913._o and_o fifty_o four_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n the_o fortunate_a roman_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o julius_n caesar_n first_o land_v about_o deal_n in_o kent_n the_o news_n whereof_o be_v so_o exceed_o welcome_a to_o the_o roman_a senate_n that_o they_o decree_v a_o thanksgiving_n for_o twenty_o day_n a_o honour_n never_o grant_v to_o any_o before_o the_o great_a victor_n have_v have_v but_o five_o or_o at_o most_o but_o ten_o day_n assign_v they_o at_o which_o time_n cassibelan_n be_v choose_v by_o general_a consent_n to_o withstand_v the_o roman_a invasion_n which_o he_o do_v with_o very_o great_a courage_n beat_v they_o twice_o off_o from_o the_o british_a shore_n his_o chief_a city_n be_v verulam_n near_o where_o st._n alban_n now_o stand_v 2._o cingitorix_n carvil_n taximagul_n and_o segonax_n these_o four_o reign_v king_n of_o kent_n together_o and_o oppose_v the_o roman_n at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o be_v vanquish_v by_o they_o their_o man_n be_v slay_v cingitorix_n take_v and_o the_o other_o three_o force_v to_o fly_v and_o shift_v for_o themselves_o 3._o cunobeline_n 4._o togodumus_fw-la 5._o cataractus_fw-la a_o most_o renown_a prince_n of_o the_o icenian_o who_o inhabit_v norfolk_n suffolk_n and_o cambridgshire_n he_o resist_v the_o roman_n gallant_o for_o nine_o year_n together_o but_o be_v then_o betray_v and_o carry_v to_o rome_n in_o triumph_n yet_o for_o the_o gallantry_n of_o his_o spirit_n he_o be_v release_v from_o his_o bond_n and_o take_v into_o caesar_n favour_n 6._o voadicea_n or_o boadicea_n wife_n to_o prasagutus_n king_n of_o the_o icenian_o who_o make_v the_o emperor_n nero_n his_o heir_n leave_v his_o noble_a queen_n and_o her_o two_o daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n protection_n but_o he_o abuse_v his_o trust_n she_o slay_v in_o one_o battle_n eighty_o thousand_o roman_n take_v and_o plunder_v the_o city_n of_o verolamium_n and_o carnalodunum_n now_o malden_n in_o essex_n whereby_o she_o bring_v terror_n upon_o all_o but_o be_v at_o length_n vanquish_v in_o fight_n she_o poison_a herself_o rather_o than_o to_o submit_v to_o her_o enemy_n these_o with_o divers_a other_o prince_n be_v very_o stout_a defender_n of_o their_o country_n and_o liberty_n against_o the_o roman_a power_n for_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n neither_o have_v they_o be_v then_o subdue_v but_o by_o the_o unhappy_a quarrel_n and_o division_n among_o themselves_o whereby_o their_o enemy_n take_v the_o advantage_n to_o ruin_v they_o altogether_o and_o become_v their_o master_n the_o several_a roman_a emperor_n who_o command_v in_o britain_n be_v julius_z caesar_z augustus_n tiberius_n caligula_n claudius_n nero_n galba_n otho_n vitellius_n vespasian_n titus_n domitian_n and_o several_a other_o even_o fifty_o two_o in_o number_n among_o who_o constantius_n chlorus_n the_o father_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v very_o remarkable_a he_o be_v a_o wise_a noble_a and_o public-spirited_a prince_n he_o usual_o say_v that_o it_o be_v more_o profitable_a for_o the_o state_n that_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v disperse_v into_o the_o commons_o hand_n than_o to_o lie_v lock_v up_o in_o the_o prince_n coffer_n he_o be_v so_o averse_a to_o superfluity_n that_o he_o have_v scarce_o necessary_n but_o herein_o he_o chief_o excel_v that_o he_o protect_v the_o poor_a christian_n who_o be_v under_o a_o bloody_a persecution_n from_o dioclesian_n the_o roman_a tyrant_n he_o make_v his_o court_n their_o sanctuary_n and_o to_o try_v the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o profession_n he_o use_v jehu_n policy_n command_v all_o his_o officer_n and_o servant_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o heathen_a god_n and_o threaten_v to_o discard_v the_o refuser_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o reject_v all_o that_o comply_v with_o this_o reflection_n that_o he_o who_o be_v disloyal_a to_o his_o god_n can_v never_o be_v faithful_a to_o his_o prince_n whilst_o he_o be_v governor_n here_o under_o the_o emperor_n aurelian_a he_o marry_v helena_n the_o daughter_n of_o coelius_n a_o british_a prince_n who_o convert_v he_o to_o christianity_n on_o who_o he_o beget_v constantine_n the_o great_a in_o britain_n after_o he_o be_v emperor_n he_o come_v hither_o and_o fight_v against_o the_o pict_n but_o return_v from_o that_o expedition_n he_o fall_v sick_a at_o york_n which_o be_v his_o imperial_a seat_n at_o which_o time_n his_o son_n constantine_n come_v thither_o to_o he_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o who_o be_v much_o comfort_v he_o sit_v up_o in_o his_o bed_n and_o speak_v to_o this_o effect_n it_o now_o suffice_v and_o death_n be_v not_o terrible_a to_o i_o since_o i_o shall_v leave_v my_o action_n not_o yet_o accomplish_v unto_o thou_o my_o son_n to_o be_v perform_v in_o who_o person_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o my_o memory_n shall_v be_v preserve_v as_o in_o a_o monument_n of_o succeed_a fame_n what_o i_o do_v design_n though_o now_o by_o this_o my_o fatal_a period_n i_o leave_v undo_v be_v thou_o sure_a to_o do_v it_o that_o be_v govern_v thy_o empire_n with_o justice_n protect_v the_o innocent_a and_o wipe_v away_o all_o tear_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o christian_n for_o therein_o above_o all_o other_o thing_n i_o have_v account_v myself_o happy_a to_o thou_o therefore_o i_o leave_v my_o diadem_n and_o their_o defence_n take_v my_o fault_n with_o i_o to_o the_o grave_a there_o to_o be_v bury_v in_o everlasting_a oblivion_n and_o leave_v my_o virtue_n if_o i_o have_v ever_o any_o to_o live_v and_o survive_v in_o thou_o and_o here_o he_o end_v his_o speech_n and_o his_o life_n together_o the_o aforementioned_a persecution_n under_o dioclesian_n and_o maximinian_n be_v very_o grievous_a it_o be_v call_v the_o ten_o persecution_n and_o continue_v for_o ten_o year_n with_o so_o great_a rage_n that_o within_o one_o month_n time_n seventeen_o thousand_o christian_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o multitude_n of_o other_o cruel_o use_v though_o escape_v with_o their_o life_n and_o as_o in_o other_o place_n so_o in_o britain_n the_o church_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v demolish_v their_o bible_n burn_a and_o their_o body_n massacre_v divers_a be_v kill_v at_o st._n albar_n and_o other_o place_n yea_o so_o many_o suffer_v at_o lichfield_n that_o the_o place_n become_v like_o another_o golgotha_n upon_o which_o account_n that_o city_n have_v for_o its_o arm_n a_o field_n of_o blood_n whereon_o be_v many_o martyr_n but_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o these_o misery_n be_v proceed_v from_o the_o christian_n themselves_o for_o
arrow_n when_o i_o come_v to_o hunt_v upon_o yarrow_n he_o cause_v a_o seal_n to_o be_v make_v for_o himself_o whereon_o be_v engrave_v by_o this_o acknowledge_v william_n of_o normandy_n to_o be_v your_o patron_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n thus_o by_o this_o seal_n you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o same_o be_v king_n of_o england_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n live_v bevois_n or_o bevis_n earl_n of_o southampton_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o norman_n gather_v all_o the_o scatter_a fragment_n of_o englishman_n who_o desire_v of_o liberty_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o conqueror_n have_v make_v willing_a to_o join_v with_o he_o associate_a to_o he_o likewise_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o welch_n who_o meet_v at_o cardiff_n in_o wales_n but_o success_n not_o depend_v upon_o valour_n be_v unable_a to_o encounter_v such_o expert_a soldier_n as_o the_o norman_n their_o force_n be_v rout_v and_o bevis_n flee_v to_o carlisle_n after_o which_o no_o credible_a author_n relate_v what_o become_v of_o he_o though_o the_o monkish_a writer_n have_v be_v very_o injurious_a to_o his_o memory_n as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o who_o by_o repeat_v incredible_a thing_n concern_v they_o have_v make_v posterity_n think_v there_o be_v no_o truth_n in_o any_o of_o their_o action_n his_o place_n of_o residence_n be_v say_v to_o be_v dunton_n in_o wiltshire_n and_o his_o sword_n be_v till_o of_o late_o keep_v as_o a_o relic_n in_o arundel-castle_n not_o equal_v in_o length_n that_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o at_o westminster_n king_n william_n leave_v behind_o he_o three_o son_n robert_n to_o who_o he_o give_v his_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n william_n rufus_n and_o henry_n who_o both_o successive_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o one_o daughter_n name_v adela_n he_o be_v of_o a_o indifferent_a stature_n strong_a make_n and_o comely_a behaviour_n of_o a_o stern_a countenance_n undaunted_a courage_n resolute_a in_o action_n and_o quick_a in_o execution_n he_o be_v discreet_a and_o politic_a in_o manage_v his_o affair_n and_o business_n yet_o it_o seem_v he_o perceive_v his_o own_o defect_n in_o some_o case_n for_o want_v of_o learning_n and_o do_v therefore_o often_o excite_v his_o son_n to_o learn_v with_o this_o say_v that_o a_o unlearned_a prince_n be_v but_o a_o crown_a ass_n which_o speech_n make_v such_o a_o strong_a impression_n upon_o his_o son_n henry_n that_o by_o his_o knowledge_n and_o learning_n he_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o beauclark_n or_o fine_a scholar_n king_n william_n feast_v and_o hunt_v much_o covet_v all_o oppress_v the_o conquer_a and_o still_o keep_v his_o dear_a friend_n in_o a_o awful_a regard_n of_o he_o he_o reign_v twenty_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n and_o die_v in_o the_o sixty_o four_o year_n of_o his_o age_n 1087._o william_n the_o second_o surname_v rufus_n what_o my_o triumphant_a father_n win_v i_o hold_v i_o tax_v and_o poll_v this_o kingdom_n more_o than_o he_o great_a tribute_n from_o my_o people_n i_o compel_v no_o place_n in_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v free_a but_o always_o those_o who_o most_o will_v give_v to_o i_o their_o suit_n obtain_v whether_o wrong_a or_o right_n the_o clergy_n i_o compel_v to_o agree_v to_o sell_v church-plate_n and_o chalice_n outright_o until_o at_o last_o by_o the_o almighty_n power_n my_o kingly_a force_n and_o strength_n be_v weakness_n make_v and_o all_o my_o glory_n perish_v in_o a_o hour_n my_o pomp_n and_o greatness_n vanish_v like_o a_o shade_n for_o hunt_v in_o new-forest_n void_a of_o fear_n a_o subject_a slay_v i_o shoot_v at_o a_o deer_n at_o the_o death_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n robert_n his_o elder_a son_n duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v in_o germany_n william_n the_o young_a brother_n hasten_v to_o london_n in_o the_o company_n of_o morcar_n and_o wilnoth_n son_n to_o king_n harold_n both_o release_v from_o imprisonment_n in_o normandy_n where_o soon_o after_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o bishop_n wolstane_n who_o be_v reverence_v by_o the_o people_n and_o by_o bestow_v many_o costly_a gift_n he_o be_v soon_o after_o make_v king_n though_o most_o of_o the_o prelate_n and_o state_n be_v for_o robert_n soon_o after_o robert_n by_o the_o incitement_n of_o bishop_n odo_n come_v into_o england_n land_v at_o southampton_n to_o regain_v his_o right_n with_o a_o gallant_a army_n of_o norman_n and_o many_o french_a who_o king_n philip_n of_o france_n have_v send_v to_o his_o aid_n with_o who_o join_v several_a of_o the_o english_a but_o william_n by_o his_o fair_a pretence_n and_o promise_n to_o repeal_v the_o severe_a law_n and_o tax_n in_o his_o father_n reign_n prevail_v with_o the_o people_n to_o appear_v for_o he_o with_o who_o assistance_n he_o regain_v divers_a strong_a fort_n and_o castle_n which_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o nobility_n for_o the_o service_n of_o robert_n and_o among_o other_o he_o besiege_a rochester-castle_n wherein_o be_v odo_n to_o the_o gain_v whereof_o he_o send_v out_o order_n that_o all_o shall_v repair_v to_o his_o assistance_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o be_v account_v a_o nide_n or_o coward_n whereby_o the_o people_n come_v in_o such_o number_n that_o the_o castle_n be_v soon_o surrender_v odo_n banish_v and_o his_o estate_n forfeit_v and_o afterward_o robert_n out_o of_o his_o peaceable_a inclination_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n accept_v of_o william_n proposal_n whereby_o he_o be_v to_o hold_v the_o crown_n during_o his_o life_n pay_v to_o robert_n three_o thousand_o mark_n a_o year_n and_o that_o if_o he_o survive_v he_o shall_v succeed_v william_n in_o england_n and_o so_o peaceable_o return_v back_o to_o normandy_n king_n william_n have_v now_o more_o sure_o fix_v himself_o in_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n begin_v present_o to_o follow_v his_o father_n example_n endeavour_v to_o humble_v the_o innate_a courage_n of_o the_o english_a by_o heavy_a oppression_n and_o imposition_n and_o take_v it_o for_o a_o maxim_n that_o riches_n heighten_v but_o poverty_n debase_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n he_o lay_v severe_a tax_n upon_o the_o people_n which_o be_v levy_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o despite_n and_o cruelty_n by_o his_o ravenous_a officer_n this_o cause_v much_o discontent_n of_o which_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n take_v the_o advantage_n and_o be_v affront_v at_o the_o english_a court_n he_o invade_v the_o north_n part_v with_o a_o great_a army_n kill_v burn_a and_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o till_o at_o last_o he_o sit_v down_o before_o a_o strong_a castle_n in_o northumberland_n valiant_o defend_v by_o robert_n mowbray_n the_o earl_n thereof_o who_o at_o last_o pretend_v to_o surrender_v it_o and_o come_v out_o of_o his_o castle-gate_n well_o mount_v with_o the_o key_n thereof_o fasten_v to_o his_o lance_n in_o stead_n of_o deliver_v they_o in_o make_v low_a obeisance_n to_o the_o king_n in_o token_n of_o submission_n clap_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n he_o sudden_o run_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o with_o his_o lance_n pierce_v he_o into_o the_o eye_n whereof_o he_o immediate_o die_v after_o which_o by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o horse_n he_o make_v his_o escape_n leave_v the_o amaze_a scot_n to_o lament_v their_o irreparable_a loss_n who_o return_v back_o to_o scotland_n with_o their_o breath'ess_n king_n now_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n complain_v of_o the_o king_n breach_n of_o promise_n design_v to_o transport_v a_o army_n to_o england_n have_v again_o assistance_n from_o the_o french_a but_o william_n resolve_v to_o make_v a_o offensive_a war_n abroad_o raise_a force_n here_o with_o intent_n to_o invadeâ—_n normandy_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o embark_v he_o propose_v that_o whoever_o will_v give_v he_o 10_o s._n shall_v be_v excuse_v from_o go_v to_o normandy_n which_o many_o willing_o do_v whereby_o he_o raise_v a_o considerable_a sum_n part_n of_o which_o be_v private_o send_v to_o the_o french_a king_n make_v he_o forsake_v his_o ally_n so_o that_o robert_n stand_v alone_o be_v soon_o persuade_v to_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n after_o which_o they_o both_o join_v their_o force_n against_o their_o young_a brother_n henry_n who_o have_v notice_n thereof_o fortify_v himself_o in_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o mount_n st._n michael_n in_o normandy_n which_o they_o besiege_v wherein_o william_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n for_o some_o of_o the_o besiege_a sally_v out_o the_o king_n ride_v against_o they_o and_o be_v encounter_v by_o a_o knight_n who_o kill_v his_o horse_n under_o he_o and_o will_v have_v kill_v he_o too_o have_v he_o not_o know_v he_o by_o his_o voice_n whereupon_o the_o soldier_n with_o great_a respect_n mount_v he_o on_o another_o horse_n and_o he_o ask_v furious_o who_o it_o be_v overthrow_v he_o the_o knight_n stout_o
to_o he_o so_o long_o as_o he_o keep_v his_o covenant_n with_o they_o and_o preserve_v their_o right_n whereby_o he_o acknowledge_v his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n to_o proceed_v from_o their_o election_n to_o confirm_v himself_o in_o his_o dignity_n he_o proceed_v by_o the_o same_o method_n as_o henry_n bestow_v his_o uncle_n treasure_n free_o upon_o such_o as_o either_o by_o arm_n or_o counsel_n may_v be_v useful_a to_o he_o he_o create_v several_a nobleman_n he_o release_v the_o people_n of_o all_o extravagant_a payment_n cause_v a_o large_a charter_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o for_o mitigate_a the_o severity_n of_o divers_a law_n and_o bind_v himself_o by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o observe_v the_o same_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o church_n and_o clergy_n as_o great_a immunity_n as_o they_o can_v demand_v and_o full_o exempt_v they_o from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o temporal_a magistrate_n for_o all_o offence_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o bishop_n licence_n and_o to_o prevent_v rebellion_n he_o erect_v many_o castle_n fort_n and_o bulwark_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o clergy_n to_o do_v the_o like_a he_o give_v david_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o uncle_n to_o maud_n the_o empress_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o assist_v she_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o cumberland_n and_o create_v his_o son_n henry_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n notwithstanding_o which_o david_n soon_o after_o ravage_v the_o northern_a part_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n in_o her_o quarrel_n but_o be_v encounter_v by_o thurstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n he_o be_v overthrow_v and_o hardly_o make_v his_o escape_n into_o scotland_n leave_v above_o ten_o thousand_o of_o his_o army_n dead_a behind_o he_o which_o victory_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v chief_o occasion_v by_o the_o courage_n and_o policy_n of_o thurstan_n who_o before_o the_o battle_n open_o proclaim_v that_o whoever_o fall_v therein_o shall_v have_v full_a pardon_n of_o all_o his_o sin_n and_o certain_o enter_v into_o heaven_n which_o much_o spirit_v the_o english_a in_o his_o six_o year_n maud_n the_o empress_n land_v at_o arundel_n in_o sussex_n with_o only_a a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o man_n and_o be_v quick_o enforce_v with_o the_o english_a who_o join_v with_o she_o and_o her_o base_a brother_n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o reynulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n with_o a_o stout_a party_n of_o welshman_n stephen_n make_v all_o expedition_n to_o meet_v she_o and_o a_o bloody_a fight_n begin_v with_o equal_a success_n till_o at_o length_n king_n stephen_n soldier_n leave_v their_o king_n almost_o alone_o who_o with_o his_o battle-ax_n drive_v back_o whole_a troop_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o afterward_o renew_v his_o assault_n till_o his_o sword_n fly_v in_o piece_n when_o be_v now_o disarm_v he_o be_v take_v and_o carry_v to_o bristow-castle_n where_o he_o continue_v about_o three_o month_n and_o be_v at_o last_o set_v at_o liberty_n in_o exchange_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o king_n stephen_n queen_n this_o earl_n robert_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o valiant_a man_n of_o that_o age_n he_o have_v one_o stephen_n beauchamp_n to_o his_o servant_n who_o he_o make_v his_o only_a favourite_n to_o the_o great_a dislike_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o follower_n and_o be_v one_o time_n very_o much_o endanger_v in_o a_o battle_n he_o call_v to_o some_o of_o his_o company_n for_o help_v but_o one_o bitter_o reply_v call_v to_o your_o stephen_n now_o to_o help_v you_o pardon_v i_o pardon_v i_o say_v the_o earl_n in_o matter_n of_o love_n and_o wench_a i_o make_v use_n of_o my_o stephen_n but_o in_o martial_a affair_n i_o whole_o depend_v upon_o your_o courage_n and_o valour_n after_o this_o victory_n maud_n the_o empress_n be_v triumphant_o receive_v into_o circeter_n oxford_n winchester_n and_o london_n but_o refuse_v to_o ratify_v king_n edward_n law_n and_o remit_v some_o severe_a one_o which_o she_o harsh_o deny_v the_o londoner_n contrive_v to_o seize_v she_o which_o she_o have_v notice_n of_o flee_v sudden_o to_o oxford_n where_o stephen_n present_o close_o besiege_v she_o who_o despair_v of_o hold_v it_o she_o and_o her_o follower_n escape_v by_o clothing_n themselves_o in_o white_a linen_n in_o a_o great_a snow_n and_o so_o pass_v unknown_a to_o the_o sea_n and_o get_v away_o the_o empress_n be_v once_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o devizes_n be_v there_o in_o great_a hazard_n likewise_o whereupon_o she_o cause_v herself_o to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o coffin_n as_o though_o dead_a and_o bind_v fast_o with_o cord_n and_o so_o like_o a_o dead_a corpse_n she_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o horselitter_n to_o gloucester_n and_o soon_o after_o be_v weary_a of_o these_o continual_a trouble_n she_o go_v into_o normandy_n king_n stephen_n present_o seize_v all_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o baron_n against_o he_o to_o gain_v which_o the_o soon_o it_o be_v relate_v he_o use_v this_o course_n have_v take_v the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n he_o put_v a_o rope_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o so_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o devizes_n hold_v by_o his_o follower_n threaten_v to_o hang_v their_o bishop_n and_o master_n if_o they_o do_v not_o immediate_o surrender_v the_o like_a he_o do_v by_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o hold_v another_o castle_n upon_o trent_n which_o be_v thereupon_o deliver_v and_o the_o king_n seize_v all_o the_o treasure_n and_o good_n to_o his_o own_o use_n these_o trouble_n be_v over_o the_o kingdom_n for_o some_o year_n enjoy_v peace_n but_o henry_n call_v shortmanâ—le_a elder_a son_n to_o maud_n by_o jeffry_n plantagenet_n matryed_z eleanor_z the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o poictou_n who_o have_v late_o be_v divorce_v from_o lewis_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n after_o she_o have_v bring_v he_o two_o daughter_n so_o that_o henry_n be_v now_o duke_n of_o normandy_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n earl_n of_o anjou_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n and_o earl_n of_o poictou_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n by_o who_o a_o while_n after_o he_o have_v likewise_o the_o earldom_n of_o tholouse_n prince_n henry_n by_o the_o invitation_n of_o several_a of_o the_o english_a nobility_n and_o other_o be_v much_o encourage_v to_o come_v into_o england_n and_o recover_v his_o right_n especial_o since_o stephen_n and_o eustace_n his_o only_a son_n do_v now_o endeavour_v to_o take_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o several_a noble_n who_o they_o judge_v to_o be_v for_o henry_n interest_n who_o according_o land_v with_o a_o considerable_a army_n king_n stephen_n likewise_o gather_v a_o very_a equal_a strength_n to_o encounter_v he_o both_o army_n lay_v near_o each_o other_o and_o some_o go_v between_o they_o every_o day_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n eustace_n the_o king_n son_n by_o mischance_n be_v drown_v though_o other_o write_v that_o be_v in_o a_o rage_n he_o set_v fire_n to_o some_o cornfield_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o bury_n because_o the_o monk_n deny_v he_o money_n and_o afterward_o sit_v down_o to_o dinner_n at_o the_o first_o morsel_n of_o bread_n he_o put_v into_o his_o mouth_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o fit_a of_o madness_n of_o which_o he_o die_v the_o king_n though_o extreme_o grieve_v for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n yet_o begin_v to_o hearken_v to_o term_n of_o peace_n and_o at_o length_n he_o adopt_a prince_n henry_n to_o his_o son_n proclaim_v he_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n the_o noble_n do_v homage_n to_o he_o at_o oxford_n and_o give_v he_o many_o gift_n assure_v he_o of_o his_o friendship_n by_o this_o agreement_n arm_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o peace_n succeed_v the_o prince_n with_o his_o follower_n return_v into_o normandy_n where_o they_o be_v joyful_o receive_v but_o king_n stephen_n be_v afflict_v with_o the_o iliack_a passion_n and_o with_o his_o old_a distemper_n the_o hemorrhoid_v die_v the_o next_o year_n at_o dover_n 1154._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o feversham_n in_o kent_n though_o his_o body_n be_v afterward_o throw_v into_o the_o river_n for_o covetousness_n of_o the_o lead_n wherein_o it_o be_v wrap_v have_v reign_v eighteen_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n and_o by_o the_o succession_n of_o henry_n the_o saxon_a blood_n be_v again_o restore_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o normandy_n guienne_n and_o aquitain_n lord_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o empress_n maud_n i_o be_v undoubted_a heir_n and_o in_o she_o right_o my_o title_n be_v just_a by_o justice_n i_o obtain_v the_o regal_a chair_n fair_a rosamond_n i_o do_v debauch_v with_o lust_n for_o which_o heaven_n justice_n hate_v deed_n unjust_a stir_v up_o my_o wife_n and_o son_n to_o be_v my_o foe_n who_o strive_v to_o lay_v
under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o try_v by_o those_o of_o their_o own_o profession_n their_o great_a offence_n be_v connive_v at_o or_o very_o slight_o examine_v whereby_o many_o grievous_a enormity_n happen_v in_o the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o the_o king_n summon_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o that_o law_n of_o king_n stephen_n exempt_n the_o clergy_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o temporal_a judge_n for_o any_o crime_n whatsoever_o be_v repeal_v and_o the_o ancient_a law_n again_o revive_v and_o enforce_v this_o be_v very_o much_o oppose_v by_o becket_n and_o some_o few_o bishop_n more_o of_o his_o faction_n but_o after_o several_a conference_n these_o law_n be_v confirm_v and_o subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n but_o becket_n who_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n assent_v thereto_o without_o insert_v this_o clause_n salvo_n ordine_fw-la svo_fw-la save_v the_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o will_v have_v utter_o invalidate_v all_o those_o law_n at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v enrage_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o other_o bishop_n who_o dread_v the_o consequence_n becket_n take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o allow_v of_o those_o law_n whereat_o the_o king_n turn_v his_o fury_n into_o kindness_n towards_o becket_n and_o immediate_o cause_v a_o indenture_n to_o be_v draw_v betwixt_o himself_o and_o the_o two_o archbishop_n testify_v their_o submission_n to_o this_o oath_n which_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n but_o becket_n again_o relapse_v into_o his_o former_a obstinacy_n not_o only_o refuse_v it_o but_o express_v much_o sorrow_n for_o his_o former_a oath_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v absolve_v there_o from_o by_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v do_v according_o some_o private_a penance_n only_o be_v enjoin_v he_o who_o require_v he_o not_o to_o yield_v but_o to_o persist_v constant_o in_o his_o opinion_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n be_v again_o incense_v against_o becket_n seize_v all_o his_o estate_n and_o promotion_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o require_v a_o account_n of_o 30000_o mark_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v when_o chancellor_n but_o becket_n bold_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n have_v give_v it_o he_o free_o and_o therefore_o he_o will_v give_v no_o account_n thereof_o then_o becket_n go_v again_o private_o to_o rome_n without_o licence_n and_o the_o king_n be_v sensible_a that_o his_o des_fw-mi gn_n be_v to_o incense_v the_o pope_n against_o he_o send_v his_o ambassador_n with_o letter_n to_o rome_n declare_v how_o reasonable_a his_o demand_n be_v and_o the_o extraordinary_a perverseness_n of_o becket_n desire_v the_o pope_n he_o may_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o dignity_n and_o promise_v to_o provide_v for_o he_o some_o other_o way_n but_o the_o pope_n not_o only_o deny_v his_o request_n but_o in_o thunder_a term_n threaten_v to_o send_v two_o legate_n into_o england_n who_o shall_v curse_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n unless_o becket_n be_v present_o restore_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o estate_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o pope_n recommend_v becket_n to_o be_v entertain_v as_o a_o monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o poâ—tiniack_a in_o france_n the_o king_n observe_v how_o matter_n go_v grow_v more_o exasperate_v and_o send_v to_o the_o abbot_n to_o turn_v becket_n out_o of_o his_o house_n and_o threaten_v upon_o refusal_n not_o to_o leave_v one_o monk_n of_o his_o order_n in_o france_n he_o also_o publish_v certain_a injunction_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o cardinal_n or_o legate_n who_o shall_v presume_v to_o enter_v into_o his_o kingdom_n without_o his_o licence_n he_o then_o deprive_v all_o becket_n friend_n and_o favourer_n of_o their_o dignity_n and_o estate_n banish_v they_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o abettor_n and_o encourager_n of_o becket_n in_o his_o obstinacy_n against_o the_o king_n these_o proceed_n and_o especial_o his_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o abbey_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n anger_n much_o trouble_v becket_n yet_o than_o lewis_n of_o france_n though_o young_a king_n henry_n have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n cherish_v and_o entertain_v he_o but_o the_o king_n be_v tire_v with_o these_o turmoil_n go_v private_o into_o france_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o french_a king_n confer_v with_o becket_n offer_v he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v now_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o subscribe_v the_o instrument_n he_o shall_v return_v into_o england_n and_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o favour_n and_o dignity_n with_o all_o his_o friend_n but_o he_o proud_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v let_v he_o swear_v and_o subscribe_v with_o this_o exception_n salvo_n honore_n dei_fw-la save_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n he_o will_v then_o consent_v this_o anger_v the_o king_n more_o than_o ever_o as_o intimate_v that_o those_o law_n be_v dishonourable_a to_o almighty_a god_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v obey_v no_o far_o than_o he_o please_v but_o becket_n undaunted_o persist_v allege_v that_o he_o fear_v none_o but_o god_n and_o since_o those_o law_n do_v derogate_v from_o ancient_a custom_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o rob_v god_n of_o his_o honour_n the_o king_n shall_v never_o establish_v they_o by_o his_o consent_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v the_o king_n thus_o disappoint_v soon_o after_o two_o legate_n come_v from_o rome_n to_o curse_v he_o and_o the_o realm_n whereupon_o he_o again_o go_v to_o becket_n into_o normandy_n but_o find_v he_o the_o very_a same_o man_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v quiet_a consent_v that_o becket_n shall_v return_v into_o england_n which_o he_o do_v according_o but_o the_o king_n be_v much_o discontent_a be_v hear_v repine_o to_o say_v that_o among_o all_o those_o who_o he_o have_v advance_v there_o be_v none_o will_v free_v he_o from_o such_o a_o insolent_a and_o dangerous_a enemy_n he_o likewise_o receive_v mean_a welcome_n from_o the_o young_a king_n henry_n because_o becket_n have_v suspend_v three_o or_o four_o bishop_n who_o assist_v at_o henry_n coronation_n for_o do_v it_o without_o a_o licence_n from_o he_o upon_o which_o young_a henry_n now_o banish_v he_o his_o court_n and_o confine_v he_o to_o his_o own_o house_n in_o canterbury_n but_o a_o few_o day_n after_o becket_n be_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o canterbury_n stand_v before_o the_o high_a altar_n four_o knight_n and_o courtier_n fall_v upon_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o there_o of_o which_o fact_n king_n henry_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o stout_o deny_v it_o yet_o because_o of_o his_o former_a murmur_n he_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o pope_n censure_n which_o be_v to_o war_v three_o year_n in_o person_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n which_o he_o redeem_v by_o build_v three_o monastery_n and_o to_o go_v to_o becket_n tomb_n barefooted_a which_o he_o do_v and_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v scourge_v with_o rod_n by_o every_o monk_n there_o and_o thus_o the_o king_n make_v a_o bad_a end_n of_o these_o trouble_n but_o other_o soon_o succeed_v for_o about_o this_o time_n the_o young_a king_n henry_n die_v and_o his_o son_n richard_n and_o jeffry_n again_o rebel_v against_o he_o but_o the_o young_a be_v soon_o after_o tread_v to_o death_n under_o the_o horse_n foot_n at_o a_o tournament_n at_o paris_n but_o richard_n yet_o live_v to_o the_o further_a grief_n of_o his_o father_n for_o join_v himself_o with_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n he_o force_v his_o father_n out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o mantz_n the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o love_v above_o all_o other_o which_o cause_v the_o old_a king_n to_o say_v that_o since_o his_o son_n richard_n have_v take_v from_o he_o that_o day_n the_o thing_n which_o he_o most_o love_a in_o the_o world_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o requite_v he_o for_o after_o that_o day_n he_o will_v deprive_v he_o of_o that_o which_o ought_v best_o to_o please_v a_o child_n and_o that_o be_v his_o father_n heart_n and_o afterward_o find_v his_o son_n john_n the_o very_a first_o in_o the_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o in_o that_o action_n he_o bitter_o curse_v the_o hour_n of_o his_o birth_n wish_v god_n curse_v and_o his_o own_o upon_o his_o son_n which_o he_o will_v never_o recall_v by_o any_o persuasion_n but_o come_v to_o chiron_n he_o fall_v mortal_o sick_a and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o church_n before_o the_o high_a altar_n after_o humble_a confession_n of_o his_o sin_n he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n 1189._o have_v reign_v thirty_o four_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n richard_z the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n call_v coeurdelion_n through_o the_o almighty_n mercy_n and_o his_o aid_n jerusalem_n i_o conquer_v and_o set_v free_a the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n who_o waste_v it_o lay_v i_o 〈◊〉_d from_o judea_n soon_o to_o flee_v the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n be_v subdue_v by_o i_o
the_o riches_n be_v the_o garrison_n offer_v to_o yield_v themselves_o and_o all_o therein_o if_o they_o may_v save_v their_o life_n and_o limb_n but_o the_o king_n will_v accept_v of_o no_o term_n bid_v they_o defend_v themselves_o and_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o win_v it_o by_o his_o sword_n and_o hang_v they_o all_o whereupon_o a_o archer_n stand_v on_o the_o wall_n observe_v his_o opportunity_n charge_v his_o steel_n bow_n with_o a_o square_a arrow_n and_o pray_v that_o by_o that_o shot_n he_o may_v deliver_v the_o innocent_a from_o oppression_n and_o the_o king_n just_o then_o take_v view_n of_o the_o castle_n he_o wound_v he_o in_o the_o shoulder_n which_o be_v make_v extreme_a painful_a by_o a_o unskilful_a chirurgeon_n however_o the_o assault_n be_v renew_v the_o castle_n take_v and_o all_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n by_o the_o king_n command_n but_o this_o too_o skilful_a archer_n who_o bold_o own_v the_o action_n for_o be_v demand_v how_o he_o dare_v shoot_v at_o the_o person_n of_o a_o king_n he_o reply_v that_o the_o king_n have_v slay_v his_o father_n and_o his_o two_o brother_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o that_o he_o be_v exceed_v glad_a he_o be_v now_o so_o happy_o revenge_v notwithstanding_o this_o answer_n the_o king_n give_v he_o 100_o s._n and_o his_o liberty_n but_o yet_o after_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a one_o of_o his_o captain_n take_v he_o flay_v he_o alive_a and_o then_o hang_v he_o he_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n 1199._o have_v reign_v victorious_o ten_o year_n and_o in_o the_o forty_o second_o year_n of_o his_o age_n leave_v no_o legitimate_a son_n behind_o he_o king_n john_n rome_n mighty_a metre_v metropolitan_a i_o do_v oppose_v and_o be_v by_o he_o depose_v in_o stead_n of_o blessing_n he_o do_v curse_n and_o ban_n and_o round_o with_o war_n and_o trouble_n i_o enclose_v english_a and_o norman_n both_o resist_v i_o lewis_n of_o france_n my_o kingdom_n do_v molest_v whereby_o from_o turmoil_v i_o be_v seldom_o free_a but_o spend_v my_o kingly_a day_n in_o little_a rest_n at_o last_o the_o pope_n be_v please_v i_o to_o restore_v peace_n be_v proclaim_v and_o i_o be_v reinthroned_a thus_o be_v my_o state_n oft_o turn_v over_o and_o over_o bless_a curse_v friend_n foe_n divide_v and_o atone_v and_o after_o seventâ—â—n_o â—_z be_v past_a i_o fall_v at_o swinstead_n poison_v by_o a_o monk_n of_o hell_n john_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o lancaster_z in_o his_o own_o right_a and_o of_o gloucester_n by_o his_o wife_n be_v the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o succeed_v and_o be_v crown_v king_n though_o arthur_n plantagenet_n his_o nephew_n and_o son_n of_o jeffry_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v live_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o government_n be_v attend_v with_o continual_a trouble_n his_o two_o great_a persecutor_n be_v pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o and_z philip_z the_o second_o of_o france_n king_n philip_n be_v envious_a at_o england_n grandeur_n take_v all_o occasion_n to_o disturb_v john_n as_o by_o entertain_v prince_n arthur_n animate_v he_o to_o regain_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o supply_v he_o with_o man_n and_o money_n and_o the_o norman_n join_v with_o they_o arthur_n win_v many_o strong_a place_n in_o normandy_n but_o king_n john_n lieutenant_n make_v a_o stout_a defence_n till_o he_o himself_o go_v over_o with_o a_o strong_a army_n and_o fight_v many_o battle_n with_o his_o nephew_n but_o at_o last_o both_o side_n be_v weary_v with_o equal_a loss_n they_o make_v a_o truce_n which_o be_v again_o break_v by_o the_o incitement_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o promise_v arthur_n double_v the_o force_n he_o have_v before_o they_o both_o enter_v normandy_n plunder_v and_o burn_v many_o town_n and_o village_n but_o john_n who_o want_v nothing_o but_o money_n be_v voluntary_o supply_v by_o his_o lord_n gentleman_n and_o commons_o with_o a_o large_a tax_n they_o be_v grieve_v to_o see_v the_o english_a territory_n thus_o destroy_v and_o all_o the_o stout_a youth_n voluntary_o list_v themselves_o for_o the_o service_n whereby_o john_n soon_o land_v in_o normandy_n where_o thousand_o more_o resort_v to_o he_o so_o that_o soon_o after_o the_o two_o army_n meet_v and_o fight_v desperate_o but_o at_o length_n the_o french_a give_v way_n and_o arthur_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o send_v to_o rouen_n where_o leap_v from_o the_o wall_n with_o design_n to_o escape_v he_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o ditch_n though_o other_o write_v that_o he_o come_v to_o a_o violent_a death_n by_o king_n john_n order_n however_o the_o french_a king_n improve_v the_o report_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n peremptory_o cite_v king_n john_n to_o come_v and_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n and_o likewise_o to_o appear_v at_o a_o set_a day_n to_o be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n for_o treason_n and_o murder_n but_o john_n not_o obey_v his_o summons_n be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n disinherit_v and_o condemn_v and_o according_a to_o the_o sentence_n they_o proceed_v against_o he_o for_o several_a of_o the_o english_a nobility_n join_v with_o philip_n and_o john_n be_v careless_a the_o french_a with_o a_o powerful_a army_n take_v in_o most_o of_o the_o town_n in_o normandy_n which_o happen_v by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o english_a lord_n and_o bishop_n for_o when_o the_o king_n be_v ready_a to_o embark_v for_o normandy_n archbishop_n hubert_n forbid_v he_o and_o the_o peer_n refuse_v to_o attend_v he_o upon_o which_o the_o king_n lay_v great_a fine_n upon_o they_o and_o seize_v upon_o the_o estate_n of_o hubert_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o but_o now_o pope_n innocent_a his_o other_o enemy_n begin_v to_o play_v his_o part_n and_o vex_v he_o more_o dangerous_o than_o philip_n of_o france_n have_v do_v for_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v dead_a the_o monk_n of_o st._n augustine_n in_o that_o city_n without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n or_o licence_n elect_v one_o reynold_n a_o monk_n to_o succeed_v he_o and_o make_v he_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o go_v immediate_o to_o rome_n and_o to_o procure_v his_o investiture_n and_o receive_v his_o pall_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n hereat_o be_v much_o displease_v so_o that_o to_o appease_v his_o wrath_n they_o make_v a_o new_a election_n and_o with_o his_o approbation_n choose_v john_n grey_a bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o the_o king_n present_o send_v letter_n and_o ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n entreat_v he_o to_o confirm_v his_o choice_n but_o innocent_a after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o insolent_a predecessor_n confirm_v the_o first_o election_n whereat_o john_n be_v enrage_v yea_o divers_a of_o those_o monk_n who_o choose_v he_o now_o join_v with_o the_o king_n against_o he_o allege_v the_o election_n be_v make_v in_o the_o night_n and_o not_o in_o open_a day_n and_o be_v therefore_o null_a and_o void_a at_o length_n the_o pope_n to_o end_v the_o controversy_n nominate_v stephen_n langton_n a_o man_n in_o the_o pope_n interest_n and_o order_v the_o monk_n to_o elect_v he_o which_o king_n john_n forbid_v but_o the_o papal_a command_n be_v obey_v and_o stephen_n be_v elect_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n this_o so_o exasperate_v the_o king_n that_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n he_o solemn_o protest_v that_o thenceforward_o he_o will_v take_v strict_a account_n of_o those_o subject_n who_o for_o any_o matter_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n shall_v run_v gad_v to_o rome_n allege_v that_o he_o have_v bishop_n nobles_z and_o magistrate_n of_o his_o own_o who_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n can_v and_o shall_v determine_v all_o controversy_n in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o that_o he_o will_v rather_o expose_v himself_o to_o a_o thousand_o death_n than_o base_o and_o servile_o subject_v himself_o and_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o insolent_a and_o unreasonable_a command_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o innocent_a haughty_o answer_v that_o the_o election_n of_o langton_n shall_v stand_v require_v the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o quiet_a possession_n to_o recall_v such_o monk_n as_o be_v banish_v on_o his_o account_n and_o restore_v their_o estate_n or_o otherwise_o he_o do_v authorise_v four_o bishop_n to_o interdict_v and_o curse_v the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n king_n john_n observe_v that_o the_o four_o bishop_n appoint_v grow_v very_o arrogant_a with_o their_o new_a authority_n and_o think_v long_o ere_o he_o signify_v his_o resolution_n he_o thereupon_o seize_v upon_o their_o estate_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o resolve_v to_o take_v the_o same_o course_n with_o all_o those_o that_o receive_v any_o promotion_n or_o investiture_n from_o stephen_n langton_n or_o go_v or_o appeal_v to_o rome_n upon_o any_o occasion_n without_o licence_n or_o that_o shall_v execute_v any_o command_n of_o the_o pope_n within_o this_o kingdom_n upon_o this_o the_o
to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n henry_n the_o third_z king_n of_o england_n amid_o great_a trouble_n and_o confusion_n i_o in_o youth_n ascend_v to_o the_o english_a throne_n england_n be_v then_o oppress_v with_o misery_n by_o frenchman_n who_o by_o i_o be_v overthrow_v for_o the_o brave_a english_a under_o my_o command_n do_v soon_o expel_v those_o their_o insult_a foe_n my_o baron_n do_v my_o sovereignty_n withstand_v and_o bring_v upon_o themselves_o and_o i_o great_a woâ—â—_n for_o in_o each_o battle_n none_o but_o i_o do_v lose_v i_o lose_v my_o subject_n live_v on_o every_o side_n from_o civil_a war_n no_o better_a profit_n grow_v friend_n foe_n my_o people_n all_o that_o beat_v or_o die_v my_o gain_n be_v loss_n my_o pleasure_n be_v my_o pain_n these_o be_v the_o triumph_n of_o my_o troublous_a reign_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n henry_n his_o elder_a son_n of_o nine_o year_n old_a be_v crown_v king_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n who_o have_v marry_v one_o of_o his_o aâ—â—â—s_n and_o be_v learned_a wise_a and_o valiant_a be_v make_v protector_n of_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n who_o administer_v justice_n faithful_o among_o the_o people_n the_o youth_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o treachery_n of_o many_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n encourage_v philip_n of_o france_n and_o lewis_n his_o son_n to_o land_n fresh_a force_n in_o the_o realm_n to_o who_o the_o welsh_a likewise_o join_v all_o the_o force_n they_o can_v raise_v but_o the_o new_a protector_n raise_v a_o army_n against_o they_o and_o in_o many_o encounter_v defeat_v they_o and_o pope_n honorius_n find_v the_o french_a slight_v his_o thunderbolt_n send_v out_o new_a curse_n more_o sharp_a and_o severe_a than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n whereupon_o prince_n lewis_n seem_v at_o present_a to_o be_v affright_v and_o to_o prepare_v for_o his_o departure_n though_o his_o father_n philip_n still_o send_v new_a force_n over_o but_o hugh_n de_fw-fr burgh_n governor_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n prepare_v a_o gallant_a fleet_n valiant_o encounter_v they_o at_o sea_n and_o take_v all_o their_o ship_n this_o great_a victory_n bring_v lewis_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o be_v absolve_v by_o guallo_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o receive_v a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o surrender_v all_o the_o fort_n town_n and_o castle_n he_o have_v take_v and_o with_o all_o his_o force_n sail_v back_o to_o france_n leave_v his_o english_a friend_n who_o have_v assist_v he_o all_o these_o war_n to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n whereby_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o miserable_a and_o cruel_a death_n the_o kingdom_n have_v now_o time_n to_o breathe_v a_o parliament_n be_v call_v wherein_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n be_v revive_v and_o the_o grand_a charter_n call_v then_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la contain_v several_a law_n for_o the_o liberty_n ease_n and_o security_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v confirm_v and_o a_o tax_n grant_v for_o send_v a_o army_n into_o france_n to_o recover_v poitiers_n and_o gascoigne_n under_o richard_n the_o king_n brother_n which_o have_v be_v injurious_o seize_v by_o the_o french_a for_o some_o year_n those_o province_n be_v soon_o regain_v whole_o back_o to_o the_o english_a which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n produce_v a_o peace_n between_o both_o nation_n but_o then_o worse_a trouble_n succeed_v it_o at_o home_n for_o the_o king_n confide_v only_o in_o some_o lewd_a officer_n about_o he_o disregard_v his_o nobility_n and_o most_o loyal_a subject_n invade_v their_o liberty_n and_o estate_n and_o vex_v they_o with_o many_o grievous_a and_o unnecessary_a tax_n which_o be_v levy_v upon_o they_o by_o his_o officer_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o severity_n at_o length_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o oxford_n wherein_o his_o design_n be_v altogether_o cross_v and_o the_o proceed_n therein_o of_o such_o ill_a consequence_n that_o it_o be_v style_v insaâ—um_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la or_o the_o mad_a parliament_n for_o when_o multitude_n come_v to_o complain_v of_o their_o wrong_n and_o oppression_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o for_o redress_v thereof_o establish_v many_o thing_n which_o they_o judge_v necessary_a but_o high_o entrench_v upon_o the_o king_n prerogative_n for_o they_o choose_v twelve_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v chief_a who_o be_v call_v les_fw-fr douze_n pieres_n or_o the_o twelve_o peer_n to_o who_o full_a and_o absolute_a power_n be_v grant_v by_o a_o patent_n seal_v by_o the_o king_n though_o unwilling_o to_o support_v and_o maintain_v the_o law_n they_o have_v make_v the_o parliament_n be_v end_v the_o commissioner_n begin_v strict_o to_o put_v those_o statute_n into_o execution_n whereby_o they_o dismiss_v most_o of_o the_o king_n menial_a servant_n from_o their_o attendance_n on_o he_o placing_z other_o of_o their_o mind_n in_o their_o state_n this_o above_o all_o other_o thing_n do_v most_o disturb_v the_o king_n and_o thereupon_o he_o grow_v extreme_a melancholy_n but_o hope_v for_o better_a success_n he_o summon_v another_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o with_o extreme_a passion_n and_o grief_n complain_v of_o his_o hard_a usage_n by_o the_o twelve_o peer_n but_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v so_o far_o from_o remit_v any_o thing_n that_o they_o further_o ratify_v all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v and_o the_o archbishop_n with_o nine_o other_o bishop_n public_o denounce_v a_o solemn_a curse_n against_o all_o that_o by_o advice_n or_o assistance_n shall_v oppose_v those_o law_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n this_o still_o increase_v the_o king_n discontent_n who_o can_v take_v no_o delight_n in_o any_o thing_n he_o enjoy_v and_o therefore_o go_v over_o to_o divert_v himself_o with_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n who_o treat_v he_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o kindness_n and_o magnificence_n about_o this_o time_n hugh_n de_fw-fr burgh_n earl_n of_o kent_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o other_o that_o he_o have_v scandalize_v and_o abuse_v the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v entice_v and_o traitorous_o defile_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n daughter_n who_o he_o marry_v in_o hope_n to_o succeed_v her_o brother_n in_o she_o right_o that_o he_o steal_v out_o of_o the_o jewelhouse_n a_o jewel_n of_o such_o excellent_a virtue_n as_o to_o make_v those_o who_o have_v it_o invincible_a which_o he_o have_v bestow_v upon_o llewellin_n prince_n of_o wales_n the_o king_n enemy_n these_o and_o many_o other_o article_n be_v he_o charge_v with_o who_o doubt_v the_o power_n of_o his_o enemy_n retire_v into_o essex_n where_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o soldier_n who_o send_v for_o a_o smith_n to_o make_v shackle_n for_o he_o to_o prevent_v his_o escape_n but_o the_o smith_n understanding_n who_o they_o be_v for_o fetch_v a_o deep_a sigh_n say_v do_v with_o i_o what_o you_o pl_z ace_n and_o god_n have_v mercy_n on_o my_o soul_n but_o as_o sure_a as_o the_o lord_n live_v i_o will_v never_o make_v iron_n shackle_n for_o he_o but_o will_v rather_o die_v for_o most_o cruel_a death_n imaginable_a for_o be_v not_o this_o the_o most_o loyal_a and_o courageous_a hubert_n who_o have_v so_o often_o preserve_v england_n from_o be_v destroy_v by_o stranger_n and_o restore_v england_n to_o england_n let_v god_n be_v judge_n between_o he_o and_o you_o for_o use_v he_o so_o unjust_o and_o inhumane_o requite_v his_o most_o excellent_a desert_n with_o the_o worst_a of_o recompense_n however_o the_o commander_n bind_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n from_o whence_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n he_o be_v a_o while_n after_o release_v the_o king_n be_v continual_o torment_v with_o the_o diminish_n of_o his_o regal_a authority_n endeavour_v to_o procure_v some_o remedy_n from_o abroad_o and_o to_o that_o end_n with_o great_a expense_n of_o money_n he_o secret_o obtain_v twâ—_n bull_n from_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o whereby_o the_o king_n and_o all_o those_o who_o have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o new_a law_n and_o ordinance_n and_o to_o support_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n be_v free_o absolve_v and_o discharge_v from_o keep_v those_o oath_n but_o this_o be_v keep_v private_a the_o twelve_o peer_n rule_v all_o and_o be_v so_o diligent_a in_o their_o business_n that_o they_o leave_v the_o king_n nothing_o to_o do_v so_o that_o he_o be_v king_n in_o name_n only_o not_o in_o power_n soon_o after_o hugh_z spencer_n be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o a_o great_a favourite_n with_o the_o king_n be_v remove_v by_o the_o twelve_o peer_n be_v charge_v with_o corruption_n and_o arbitrary_a proceed_n they_o likewise_o dismiss_v such_o sheriff_n and_o justice_n as_o the_o king_n have_v make_v choose_v other_o in_o their_o place_n which_o
so_o deep_o wound_v the_o king_n mind_n that_o he_o resolve_v immediate_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o pope_n bull_n and_o thereupon_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v solemn_o proclaim_v in_o england_n wales_n and_o ireland_n add_v that_o all_o who_o do_v any_o way_n support_v those_o law_n or_o the_o twelve_o peer_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n he_o likewise_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o all_o above_o twelve_o year_n old_a in_o and_o about_o london_n to_o be_v true_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n but_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o to_o be_v fright_v declare_v that_o they_o be_v resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o recede_v from_o the_o act_n of_o that_o honourable_a assembly_n and_o judge_v that_o the_o king_n be_v design_v something_o against_o they_o they_o go_v into_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n where_o they_o raise_v a_o strong_a army_n and_o then_o humble_o address_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n by_o letter_n protest_v their_o fidelity_n to_o he_o and_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n that_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o his_o soul_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n he_o will_v renounce_v and_o forsake_v those_o counsel_n which_o be_v give_v he_o to_o suppress_v the_o ordinance_n of_o oxford_n and_o the_o twelve_o peer_n the_o king_n be_v much_o displease_v with_o these_o letter_n but_o return_v no_o answer_n whereupon_o the_o baron_n march_v with_o a_o strong_a army_n towards_o london_n carry_v a_o banner_n wherein_o the_o king_n arm_n be_v curious_o wrought_v as_o they_o pass_v they_o destroy_v and_o burn_v the_o house_n and_o estate_n of_o those_o that_o favour_v the_o pope_n bull_n as_o undoubted_a enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o then_o approach_v to_o london_n they_o be_v joyful_o receive_v by_o the_o citizen_n the_o king_n desire_v to_o divide_v the_o lord_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v that_o himself_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o baron_n be_v agree_v and_o therefore_o require_v that_o all_o arm_n may_v be_v lay_v aside_o and_o peace_n restore_v but_o the_o baron_n march_v to_o windsor_n where_o find_v many_o stranger_n in_o the_o king_n palace_n they_o rifle_v and_o remove_v they_o but_o at_o length_n upon_o the_o king_n motion_n all_o difference_n be_v refer_v to_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n who_o upon_o hear_v of_o both_o party_n declare_v that_o all_o the_o new_a law_n and_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v make_v void_a and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o twelve-peer_n dissolve_v this_o sentence_n the_o lord_n judge_v partiality_n and_o therefore_o fly_v again_o to_o arm_n on_o the_o march_n destroy_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o sir_n roger_n mortimer_n who_o counsel_v the_o king_n to_o withstand_v they_o prince_n edward_n likewise_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o march_n against_o they_o but_o be_v overthrow_v after_o this_o they_o march_v to_o london_n in_o triumph_n hut_a king_n henry_n hear_v that_o peter_n and_o simon_n montfort_n have_v raise_v force_n at_o northampton_n he_o levy_v a_o strong_a army_n and_o take_v the_o town_n by_o assault_n make_v the_o two_o commander_n and_o many_o other_o prisoner_n the_o baron_n be_v powerful_a be_v herewith_o nothing_o discourage_v yet_o still_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o king_n with_o humble_a protestation_n of_o their_o fidelity_n if_o the_o new_a law_n be_v observe_v but_o henry_n his_o brother_n richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o prince_n edward_n send_v the_o baron_n a_o absolute_a defiance_n and_o will_z h_z their_o army_n they_o meet_v at_o lewes_n in_o sussex_n where_o after_o a_o bloody_a fight_n the_o two_o king_n prince_z edward_z and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v take_v prisoner_n above_o 20000_o be_v slay_v after_o which_o both_o side_n incline_v to_o heaâ—â—en_n to_o peace_n and_o at_o length_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n by_o new_a article_n and_o oath_n shall_v confirm_v the_o power_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n and_o the_o other_o new_a law_n yet_o that_o two_o spiritual_a and_o two_o temporal_a lord_n shall_v review_v they_o and_o alter_v what_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v the_o duke_n of_o britain_n be_v to_o be_v umpire_n this_o be_v conclude_v the_o two_o king_n elder_a son_n be_v deliver_v as_o hostage_n to_o the_o baron_n where_o they_o continue_v above_o nine_o month_n the_o king_n then_o call_v another_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o oxford_n ordinance_n be_v again_o confirm_v and_o the_o king_n again_o swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n and_o those_o law_n till_o any_o thing_n be_v find_v amiss_o in_o they_o and_o all_o who_o have_v defend_v they_o in_o the_o late_a war_n be_v pardon_v by_o the_o king_n whereupon_o the_o two_o prince_n be_v enlarge_v yet_o soon_o after_o the_o two_o great_a earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o leicester_n differ_v about_o these_o law_n and_o prince_n edward_n join_v with_o gloucester_n a_o cruel_a battle_n be_v seek_v at_o evesham_n in_o worcestershire_n wherein_o simon_n montford_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o his_o son_n sir_n hugh_n spencer_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o baron_n be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v no_o man_n dare_v then_o contradict_v the_o king_n will_v so_o that_o all_o the_o law_n make_v at_o oxford_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n all_o patent_n commission_n and_o instrument_n whatsoever_o relate_v to_o what_o be_v enact_v in_o that_o call_v the_o mad_a parliament_n be_v bring_v forth_o and_o public_o damn_v cancel_v and_o make_v void_a and_o thus_o king_n henry_n regain_v his_o former_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o do_v as_o he_o please_v after_o which_o he_o humble_v the_o city_n of_o london_n but_o upon_o their_o submission_n receive_v they_o again_o into_o favour_n when_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o offer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n to_o richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n aforementioned_a with_o many_o impossible_a condition_n you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v the_o king_n agent_n at_o rome_n say_v to_o my_o lord_n and_o master_n i_o sell_v or_o give_v you_o the_o moon_n climb_v up_o catch_v and_o take_v it_o pope_n alexander_n his_o successor_n desire_v to_o borrow_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o richard_n to_o who_o he_o reply_v i_o will_v lend_v no_o money_n to_o my_o superior_n who_o i_o can_v oblige_v to_o repay_v i_o again_o this_o richard_n be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o very_o rich_a that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o spend_v 100_o mark_n a_o day_n for_o ten_o year_n together_o which_o be_v a_o great_a sum_n in_o that_o age._n wicked_a rather_o than_o witty_a be_v that_o of_o a_o dean_n and_o high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n about_o this_o time_n who_o it_o seem_v have_v carry_v himself_o so_o well_o in_o his_o office_n that_o when_o he_o die_v he_o make_v this_o wicked_a will_n i_o bequeath_v all_o my_o good_n and_o possession_n to_o my_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n my_o body_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o my_o soul_n to_o the_o devil_n prince_n edward_n full_a of_o heat_n and_o courage_n now_o resolve_v to_o make_v himself_o famous_a and_o transport_v a_o army_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n he_o there_o wrought_v wonder_n the_o turk_n not_o dare_v to_o engage_v in_o that_o quarter_n wherein_o he_o be_v and_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o acon_n which_o they_o have_v long_o lie_v before_o with_o above_o 100000_o man_n but_o since_o force_v will_v not_o they_o resolve_v to_o dispatch_v he_o by_o treachery_n a_o villainous_a saracen_n wound_v he_o unaware_o with_o a_o venomous_a knife_n though_o after_o much_o pain_n and_o danger_n and_o the_o extreme_a love_n of_o his_o queen_n eleanor_n who_o suck_v out_o the_o poison_n with_o her_o mouth_n he_o recover_v thereof_o but_o in_o his_o absence_n king_n henry_n die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v above_o fifty_o six_o year_n in_o the_o year_n 1272._o edward_z the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n my_o glorious_a victory_n and_o valour_n try_v my_o mighty_a action_n and_o never_o die_a fame_n be_v all_o proclaim_v throughout_o the_o world_n so_o wide_o by_o gallant_a deed_n i_o win_v immortal_a fame_n rebelliovis_fw-la wales_n i_o utter_o subdue_v and_o make_v they_o vassal_n to_o my_o princely_a son_n i_o scotland_n enter_v with_o fire_n and_o blood_n and_o almost_o all_o that_o kingdom_n overrun_v still_o where_o i_o fight_v triumphant_o i_o win_v through_o wound_n and_o death_n my_o glory_n i_o obtain_v yet_o when_o i_o these_o renown_a deed_n bid_v do_v a_o costly_a sepulchre_n be_v all_o i_o gain_v for_o though_o grandee_n contend_v for_o earthly_a sway_n death_n bind_v they_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o part_n the_o fray_n edward_n surname_v longshanks_n from_o the_o properness_n of_o his_o person_n be_v inform_v of_o his_o father_n death_n by_o great_a journey_n arrive_v
send_v you_o perseverance_n that_o you_o may_v always_o succeed_v as_o you_o have_v prosperous_o begin_v you_o have_v noble_o acquit_v yourself_o and_o worthy_o deserve_v the_o government_n of_o a_o kingdom_n bestow_v upon_o you_o for_o your_o valour_n king_n edward_n perceive_v that_o after_o this_o victory_n the_o french_a king_n make_v no_o preparation_n to_o resist_v he_o march_v towards_o calais_n burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o and_o begird_v it_o with_o a_o close_a siege_n which_o after_o it_o have_v continue_v a_o whole_a year_n the_o french_a king_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 200000_o man_n come_v to_o the_o relief_n thereof_o which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v the_o passage_n thereto_o be_v so_o well_o fortify_v by_o k._n edâ—_n 〈…〉_o go_v back_o again_o leave_v the_o poor_a townsman_n 〈◊〉_d mercy_n of_o king_n edward_n during_o this_o siegâ—_n 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o scotland_n invade_v england_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 50000_o man_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o french_a king_n but_o the_o queen_n with_o 12000_o stout_a soldier_n fight_v with_o he_o rout_z his_o army_n take_v king_n david_n prisoner_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o honour_n kill_v divers_a more_o and_o above_o 15000_o scot_n after_o this_o victory_n the_o queen_n attend_v with_o a_o troop_n of_o handsome_a lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n who_o husband_n or_o kinsman_n have_v long_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o calais_n sail_v thither_o and_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o whole_a army_n with_o great_a joy_n the_o town_n be_v despair_v of_o relief_n beg_v the_o king_n mercy_n which_o he_o deny_v unless_o six_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n come_v out_o to_o he_o in_o their_o shirt_n barefoot_a and_o bareheaded_a with_o halter_n about_o their_o neck_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n which_o hard_a condition_n some_o of_o they_o undertake_v to_o perform_v present_v the_o king_n with_o the_o key_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n which_o edward_n receive_v command_v they_o to_o be_v all_o present_o hang_v but_o his_o commander_n interpose_v strong_o on_o their_o behalf_n which_o yet_o can_v not_o prevail_v the_o king_n threaten_v to_o make_v they_o example_n for_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n at_o sea_n at_o length_n the_o queen_n with_o prayer_n and_o tear_n on_o her_o knee_n procure_v their_o pardon_n the_o king_n have_v get_v possession_n of_o this_o important_a town_n return_v to_o england_n and_o be_v receive_v at_o london_n with_o great_a triumph_n and_o by_o the_o pope_n mean_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o french_a for_o two_o year_n which_o be_v expire_v edward_n send_v a_o strong_a army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o son_n the_o black_a prince_n into_o gascoyn_n destroy_v all_o in_o their_o march_n but_o king_n john_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n philip_n resolve_v to_o stop_v this_o current_n and_o the_o black_a prince_n have_v only_o 10000_o man_n with_o he_o john_n raise_v a_o vast_a army_n and_o accompany_v with_o his_o young_a son_n philip_n and_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n make_v all_o speed_n towards_o prince_n edward_n who_o be_v at_o poicter_n ready_a to_o receive_v he_o the_o fight_n be_v very_o bloody_a but_o the_o english_a archer_n gall_v the_o french_a horse_n with_o their_o arrow_n soon_o disorder_v their_o army_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o utmost_a conduct_n of_o the_o valiant_a k._n john_n they_o be_v put_v to_o the_o rout_n the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n be_v take_v prisoner_n who_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o prince_n he_o bow_v to_o the_o king_n and_o give_v he_o comfortable_a word_n feast_v he_o and_o his_o son_n philip_n very_o noble_o and_o lodge_v he_o in_o his_o own_o bed_n with_o this_o prize_n the_o black_a prince_n return_v into_o england_n and_o be_v joyful_o receive_v by_o all_o in_o this_o fight_n be_v take_v seventeen_o earl_n above_o fifty_o lord_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n so_o that_o every_o soldier_n who_o have_v lest_o have_v two_o prisoner_n all_o which_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o field_n the_o prince_n free_o give_v the_o soldier_n and_o every_o man_n have_v gold_n and_o silver_n in_o abundance_n costly_a armour_n and_o other_o valuable_a thing_n be_v leave_v on_o the_o ground_n as_o worth_n nothing_o king_n john_n live_v some_o time_n at_o the_o savoy_n and_o after_o at_o windsor_n be_v as_o kind_o treat_v by_o the_o king_n as_o he_o can_v desire_v and_o after_o four_o year_n imprisonment_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v whereby_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o king_n john_n shall_v pay_v 500000_o l._n ransom_n of_o sterling_a money_n and_o several_a country_n be_v free_o resign_v to_o the_o english_a by_o john_n and_o the_o french_a king_n never_o to_o assist_v any_o king_n of_o scotland_n against_o england_n about_o which_o time_n david_n king_n of_o scotland_n who_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o england_n ten_o year_n for_o a_o ransom_n of_o 100000_o l_o and_o give_v his_o oath_n never_o again_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o england_n be_v release_v about_o two_o year_n after_o three_o king_n come_v at_o once_o to_o visit_v king_n edward_n john_n king_n of_o france_n david_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n the_o next_o year_n the_o black_a prince_n go_v into_o normandy_n and_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o english_a conquest_n who_o assist_v peter_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o crown_n of_o which_o he_o be_v dispossess_v by_o his_o bastard_n brother_n henry_n but_o soon_o after_o henry_n with_o fresh_a force_n sudden_o fall_v upon_o king_n peter_n seize_v he_o and_o put_v he_o to_o death_n by_o reason_n of_o peter_n death_n the_o english_a soldier_n under_o the_o black_a prince_n despair_v of_o receive_v their_o pay_n and_o be_v in_o great_a necessity_n daily_o petition_v the_o prince_n for_o relief_n who_o find_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o supply_v they_o impose_v several_a tax_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o aquitain_n who_o find_v their_o privilege_n invade_v complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o french_a king_n who_o summon_v the_o prince_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o paris_n contrary_a to_o the_o express_a article_n of_o peace_n late_o conclude_v and_o present_o proclaim_v war_n against_o england_n and_o the_o prince_n not_o be_v in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n all_o those_o country_n town_n and_o fort_n daily_o revolt_v to_o the_o french_a so_o that_o king_n edward_n who_o have_v be_v victorious_a forty_o year_n lose_v all_o those_o province_n almost_o in_o one_o the_o french_a provide_v a_o navy_n likewise_o wherewith_o they_o command_v the_o narrow_a sea_n but_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n go_v over_o to_o calais_n with_o a_o brave_a army_n soon_o make_v the_o frenchman_n feel_v his_o fury_n and_o recover_v many_o town_n but_o after_o john_n departure_n another_o army_n command_v by_o sir_n robert_n knowl_n and_o the_o lord_n fitzwater_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o quarrel_n between_o the_o commander_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o 1000_o english_a slay_v whereby_o all_o the_o garrison_n be_v again_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o french_a the_o king_n much_o disturb_v at_o these_o misfortune_n call_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o temporalty_n free_o give_v he_o a_o subsidy_n of_o 15000_o l._n but_o the_o clergy_n deny_v he_o any_o supply_n whereupon_o he_o remove_v they_o from_o all_o honour_n and_o office_n and_o place_v more_o grateful_a subject_n in_o their_o room_n the_o french_a king_n have_v now_o besiege_v rochel_n almost_o a_o year_n for_o who_o relief_n a_o fleet_n be_v send_v under_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n but_o he_o be_v fight_v with_o by_o henry_n the_o bastard_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o earl_n with_o 160_o more_o take_v prisoner_n the_o rest_n with_o much_o terror_n and_o difficulty_n escape_v to_o england_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o this_o defeat_n several_a other_o town_n and_o province_n revolt_v to_o the_o french_a king_n after_o this_o john_n of_o gaunt_n land_v with_o strong_a force_n at_o calais_n and_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n ravage_v the_o country_n till_o they_o come_v to_o bourdeaux_n where_o the_o black_a prince_n lie_v very_o sick_a and_o john_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o those_o province_n prince_n edward_n die_v soon_o after_o and_o be_v bury_v at_o canterbury_n the_o king_n himself_o not_o live_v long_o after_o die_v in_o the_o fifty_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o sixty_o five_o of_o his_o age_n 1377._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n richard_z the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n a_o sunshine_n morn_n oft_o bring_v a_o showry_a day_n a_o calm_a at_o sea_n sometime_o foretell_v a_o storm_n all_o be_v not_o gold_n that_o appear_v bright_a and_o gay_a a_o
of_o cheshire_n as_o if_o that_o be_v more_o honourable_a then_o to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o sweetten_v these_o thing_n honour_n be_v bestow_v upon_o divers_a nobleman_n his_o cousin_n henry_n bullingbroke_n earl_n of_o derby_n son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o king_n four_o uncle_n john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o hereford_n his_o cousin_n edward_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o rutland_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o several_a other_o be_v advance_v he_o also_o grant_v free_a pardon_n to_o all_o but_o fifteen_o who_o he_o shall_v name_v whereby_o he_o keep_v the_o nobility_n in_o fear_n and_o awe_n so_o that_o if_o any_o offend_v he_o he_o will_v declare_v he_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fifteen_o and_o put_v his_o life_n upon_o trial_n for_o pretend_a treason_n it_o happen_v about_o this_o time_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n hear_v daily_a complaint_n of_o the_o king_n misgovernment_n and_o his_o extreme_a arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a proceed_n he_o private_o disclose_v his_o grief_n thereat_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n entreat_v he_o to_o inform_v the_o king_n thereof_o and_o to_o beseech_v he_o to_o be_v more_o favourable_a to_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v with_o too_o great_a severity_n condemn_v for_o high-treason_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n regard_v more_o his_o own_o advancement_n than_o the_o common_a good_a resolve_v to_o rise_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o therefore_o tell_v all_o to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o most_o malicious_a and_o aggravate_v circumstance_n imaginable_a whereat_o the_o king_n enrage_v summon_v his_o cousin_n to_o answer_v who_o free_o acknowledge_v what_o he_o have_v private_o and_o friendly_o desire_v may_v be_v reform_v but_o deny_v the_o false_a suggestion_n add_v thereto_o and_o challenge_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n to_o a_o single_a combat_n to_o vindicate_v himself_o which_o be_v accept_v and_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n but_o when_o the_o day_n come_v and_o they_o ent_v the_o list_n for_o fight_n the_o king_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o proceed_v but_o banish_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n for_o ever_o who_o soon_o after_o die_v at_o venice_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n for_o six_o year_n who_o go_v into_o france_n and_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o that_o king_n and_o not_o long_o after_o his_o father_n john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n die_v and_o the_o king_n unjust_o seize_v all_o his_o honour_n and_o estate_n into_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o divide_v among_o his_o flatterer_n and_o minion_n which_o unworthy_a act_n so_o much_o displease_v his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarl_n that_o they_o leave_v the_o court_n and_o retire_v to_o their_o own_o house_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n be_v whole_o mislead_v by_o the_o lewd_a conduct_n of_o william_n scroop_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n sir_n james_n bagot_n sir_n john_n bushie_n and_o sir_n henry_n green_n by_o who_o advice_n without_o consent_n of_o his_o counsel_n he_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n farm_v the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o these_o his_o favourite_n for_o several_a year_n and_o sail_v into_o ireland_n whole_o subdue_v that_o rebel_a nation_n but_o in_o his_o absence_n henry_n now_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o his_o old_a friend_n thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n return_v to_o england_n to_o claim_v his_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o land_v in_o the_o north_n great_a number_n of_o arm_a troop_n admire_v his_o nobility_n and_o virtue_n join_v with_o he_o so_o that_o within_o a_o few_o day_n he_o march_v to_o london_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v and_o entertain_v with_o much_o joy_n king_n richard_z returning_z soon_o raise_v great_a force_n which_o he_o conduct_v against_o the_o duke_n but_o perceive_v his_o subject_n daily_a revolt_n from_o he_o and_o hear_v that_o his_o three_o unworthy_a favourite_n scroop_n bushy_z and_o green_a on_o who_o he_o most_o rely_v be_v take_v and_o behead_v he_o voluntary_o come_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o confess_v his_o own_o insufficiency_n and_o weakness_n to_o govern_v well_o praise_v the_o singular_a quality_n of_o the_o duke_n as_o worthy_a of_o a_o kingdom_n offer_v to_o resign_v it_o to_o he_o if_o he_o will_v accept_v thereof_o though_o the_o duke_n be_v very_o willing_a to_o wear_v a_o crown_n yet_o hope_v to_o have_v it_o by_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n he_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o be_v guard_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o then_o call_v a_o parliament_n twenty_o four_o article_n of_o misgovernment_n be_v public_o charge_v against_o the_o king_n and_o send_v he_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n who_o not_o only_o confess_v they_o to_o be_v true_a acknowledge_v his_o inability_n to_o rule_v better_o but_o by_o a_o instrument_n in_o write_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n resign_v his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n to_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n which_o be_v read_v and_o general_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o they_o depose_v king_n richard_n and_o make_v henry_n king_n and_o his_o old_a friend_n thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n install_v he_o in_o the_o royal_a throne_n richard_n be_v then_o send_v to_o pomfret_n castle_n but_o henry_n fear_v his_o government_n can_v not_o be_v safe_a while_n richard_n live_v he_o be_v soon_o after_o assault_v by_o sir_n pierce_n of_o exton_n and_o eight_o more_o with_o bill_n and_o pole-ax_n in_o his_o lodging_n and_o after_o valiant_a resistance_n make_v be_v overpower_v and_o murder_v by_o they_o in_o the_o twenty_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o thirty_o three_o of_o his_o age_n 1399._o in_o this_o age_n live_v sir_n john_n mandevil_n of_o who_o so_o many_o fictitious_a relation_n have_v be_v write_v that_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v he_o be_v never_o in_o be_v but_o very_o credible_a historian_n assert_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o person_n bear_v at_o st._n alban_n in_o hartfordshire_n who_o attain_v to_o learning_n have_v a_o earnest_a desire_n to_o visit_v asia_n and_o africa_n which_o he_o according_o perform_v travel_v thirty_o four_o year_n into_o scythia_n armenia_n egypt_n lybia_n arabia_n media_n mesopotamia_n persia_n chaldâ—â—a_n greece_n illyria_n tartary_n and_o divers_a other_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n and_o commit_v what_o he_o have_v observe_v to_o write_v at_o his_o return_n wherein_o though_o there_o may_v seem_v some_o thing_n incredible_a yet_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v many_o of_o they_o be_v take_v from_o fabulous_a author_n and_o add_v to_o his_o book_n and_o other_o be_v write_v by_o report_n from_o other_o for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o design_n to_o relate_v lie_n may_v appear_v because_o he_o keep_v his_o religion_n after_o all_o his_o wander_n and_o and_o do_v oft_o complain_v of_o the_o corruption_n of_o that_o age_n say_v often_o virtus_fw-la cessat_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o our_o time_n it_o may_v be_v certain_o say_v that_o virtue_n be_v depart_v the_o clergy_n err_v the_o devil_n reign_v and_o simony_n bear_v sway_v some_o author_n write_v he_o die_v at_o liege_n in_o germany_n where_o they_o show_v the_o furniture_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o spur_n wear_v in_o his_o travel_n yet_o the_o town_n of_o st._n alban_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o but_o claim_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o interment_n and_o have_v a_o rhyme_a epitaph_n for_o he_o upon_o a_o pillar_n near_o where_o they_o judge_v his_o body_n lie_v which_o mr._n weaver_n say_v in_o his_o monument_n be_v set_v to_o some_o lofty_a tune_n as_o the_o burn_a of_o antichrist_n or_o the_o like_a will_v be_v worth_a sing_n it_o be_v as_o follow_v all_z you_o that_o pass_v by_o on_o this_o pillar_n cast_v eye_n this_o epitaph_n read_v if_o you_o can_v it_o will_v tell_v you_o a_o tomb_n stand_v once_o in_o this_o room_n of_o a_o gallant_a spirit_v man._n john_n mandevil_n by_o name_n a_o knight_n of_o great_a fame_n bear_v in_o this_o honour_a town_n before_o he_o be_v none_o that_o ever_o be_v know_v for_o travel_v of_o so_o high_a renown_n as_o the_o knight_n in_o the_o temple_n across_o legged_a in_o marble_n in_o armour_n with_o sword_n and_o with_o shield_n so_o be_v this_o knight_n grace_v which_o time_n have_v deface_v that_o nothing_o but_o ruin_n do_v yield_v his_o travel_n be_v do_v he_o shine_v like_o the_o sun_n in_o heavenly_a canaan_n to_o which_o bless_a place_n o_o lord_n of_o his_o grace_n bring_v we_o all_o man_z after_z man._n henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n from_o mislead_a richard_n i_o the_o crown_n do_v wrest_v which_o wrongful_o upon_o my_o head_n be_v place_v vncivil_a civil_a war_n the_o realm_n molest_v and_o englishman_n do_v england_n
spoil_v and_o waste_v father_n their_o son_n and_o son_n their_o father_n slay_v vndutiful_a unkind_a unnatural_a this_o war._n now_o york_n then_z lancaster_z great_a grow_v as_o conquest_n do_v on_o either_o side_n befall_v but_o i_o the_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n still_o do_v hold_v for_o what_o by_o wrong_n i_o get_v by_o force_n i_o wear_v and_o prince_n of_o wales_n i_o make_v my_o son_n so_o bold_a but_o as_o my_o greatness_n still_o increase_v more_o by_o fatal_a fate_n my_o vital_a thread_n be_v cut_v and_o all_o my_o glory_n in_o a_o grave_a be_v put_v though_o by_o right_a the_o crown_n of_o england_n if_o k._n richard_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n aught_o to_o have_v descend_v to_o edmond_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o edmond_n mortimer_n by_o philip_n his_o wife_n who_o be_v daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o yet_o his_o cousin_n henry_n of_o bullingbroke_n duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o lionel_n be_v elect_v and_o crown_v king_n for_o after_o the_o resignation_n of_o k._n richard_n be_v read_v open_o in_o parliament_n duke_n henry_n rise_v from_o his_o seat_n make_v his_o challenge_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o follow_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_o ay_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n claim_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o the_o crown_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n as_o come_v by_o the_o blood_n royal_a from_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o that_o justice_n which_o god_n of_o his_o grace_n have_v send_v to_o i_o and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o my_o friend_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n which_o be_v in_o point_n of_o perdition_n to_o be_v lose_v through_o default_n of_o government_n and_o breach_n of_o law_n after_o he_o have_v thus_o speak_v the_o state_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o king_n and_o place_v he_o on_o the_o royal_a throne_n though_o the_o whole_a proceed_n against_o richard_n be_v public_o condemn_v by_o john_n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n as_o hateful_a to_o god_n and_o traitorous_a towards_o their_o prince_n he_o not_o have_v the_o favour_n of_o thief_n and_o murderer_n who_o be_v try_v by_o indifferent_a judge_n and_o condemn_v after_o full_a proof_n against_o they_o but_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o soon_o end_v his_o speech_n ere_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o commit_v close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n alban_n in_o this_o parliament_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v entail_v upon_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o king_n create_v his_o elder_a son_n henry_n prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n the_o parliament_n be_v no_o soon_o end_v but_o several_a of_o the_o great_a lord_n who_o pretend_v most_o joy_n for_o henry_n advancement_n conspire_v to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n at_o a_o solemn_a just_n or_o triumph_n at_o oxford_n contr_n ve_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o this_o treason_n be_v engage_v edward_n plantagenet_n duke_n of_o aumerle_n son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o edmond_n of_o langley_n duke_n of_o york_n thomas_z holland_z duke_z of_o surrey_n and_z john_n his_o brother_n duke_n of_o exeter_n both_o half_a brother_n to_o king_n richard_n john_n montague_z earl_n of_o salisbury_z hugh_n spencer_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n sir_n thomas_n blunt_n and_o one_o magdalen_n a_o servant_n to_o king_n richard_n and_o in_o stature_n and_o countenance_n much_o like_o he_o all_o the_o conspirator_n except_o the_o duke_n of_o aumerle_n meet_v at_o oxford_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v with_o strong_a guard_n who_o go_v to_o visit_v his_o father_n the_o old_a duke_n snatch_v a_o write_n out_o of_o his_o bosom_n wherein_o the_o whole_a plot_n be_v display_v who_o thereupon_o make_v haste_n to_o discover_v it_o to_o the_o king_n at_o windsor_n but_o his_o son_n outride_v he_o another_o way_n come_v first_o just_a as_o k._n henry_n be_v provide_v to_o go_v and_o disclose_v all_o receive_v the_o king_n pardon_v who_o perceive_v his_o danger_n go_v present_o to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n prepare_v to_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n the_o conspirator_n upon_o this_o discovery_n be_v desperate_a put_v magdalen_n into_o royal_a robe_n affirm_v he_o to_o be_v k._n richard_n escape_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o with_o great_a force_n they_o march_v towards_o london_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n who_o go_v courageous_o against_o they_o with_o 20000_o man_n the_o common_a soldier_n be_v so_o discourage_v that_o they_o general_o run_v away_o and_o leave_v their_o lord_n who_o be_v most_o of_o they_o take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o be_v king_n henry_n deliver_v from_o this_o danger_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a he_o cause_v king_n richard_n to_o be_v murder_v at_o pomfret_n castle_n as_o aforemention_v when_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o sixth_z father-in-law_n to_o king_n richard_n hear_v of_o his_o depose_v he_o send_v letter_n of_o defiance_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o raise_v a_o army-royal_a in_o picardy_n resolve_v to_o revenge_v his_o wrong_n but_o when_o he_o hear_v certain_o of_o his_o death_n he_o desist_v after_o this_o the_o welsh_a and_o scot_n make_v invasion_n but_o king_n henry_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n soon_o quell_v they_o yet_o the_o next_o year_n the_o scot_n again_o enter_v the_o northern_a border_n with_o barbarous_a cruelty_n but_o be_v encounter_v by_o henry_n hotspur_n son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n with_o 10000_o stout_a man_n who_o give_v they_o a_o bloody_a overthrow_n kill_v above_o 10000_o scot_n in_o the_o field_n and_o take_v above_o 500_o prisoner_n and_o among_o they_o the_o earl_n of_o douglas_n fife_n murray_n and_o angus_n the_o next_o year_n the_o french_a king_n send_v 1200_o lord_n and_o commander_n to_o wales_n to_o assist_v owen_n glendour_n in_o his_o rebellion_n but_o meet_v with_o a_o storm_n twelve_o of_o his_o great_a ship_n be_v cast_v away_o with_o all_o the_o man_n and_o arm_n and_o the_o rest_n with_o great_a difficulty_n return_v to_o france_n which_o misfortune_n cause_v the_o english_a to_o scoff_n and_o scorn_v the_o french_a king_n unprosperous_a expedition_n which_o so_o exasperate_v he_o that_o he_o immediate_o send_v another_o army_n of_o 12000_o man_n who_o land_v safe_o and_o join_v with_o 10000_o rebellious_a welsh_a then_o in_o arms._n king_n henry_n be_v sensible_a of_o his_o own_o danger_n if_o he_o shall_v make_v but_o one_o false_a step_n present_o provide_v a_o very_a brave_a army_n and_o march_v with_o all_o expedition_n into_o wales_n which_o when_o the_o frenchman_n have_v notice_n of_o distrust_v the_o fickle_a nature_n of_o the_o welsh_a and_o fear_v they_o will_v forsake_v they_o in_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o fly_v to_o their_o wood_n and_o mountain_n like_o man_n amaze_v they_o run_v back_o to_o their_o ship_n and_o cowardly_o return_v to_o france_n without_o effect_v any_o thing_n upon_o which_o the_o welsh_a likewise_o disband_v so_o that_o king_n henry_n dissolve_v his_o great_a army_n and_o return_v home_o without_o blow_n in_o his_o three_o year_n king_n henry_n demand_v the_o scotch_a prisoner_n take_v in_o the_o last_o battle_n by_o henry_n hotspur_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n earl_n of_o worcester_z and_o other_o who_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v they_o allege_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n they_o belong_v to_o they_o upon_o which_o great_a discontent_n arise_v between_o they_o for_o the_o piercy_n resolve_v to_o restore_v their_o cousin_n edmund_n mortimer_n the_o true_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o depose_v king_n henry_n to_o which_o end_n they_o first_o earnest_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o ransom_v he_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o own_o glendour_n in_o fight_v for_o king_n henry_n but_o the_o king_n not_o grant_v their_o request_n as_o not_o desire_v his_o liberty_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v that_o he_o have_v voluntary_o make_v himself_o a_o prisoner_n to_o give_v some_o colour_n for_o the_o treason_n the_o lord_n have_v contrive_v on_o his_o behalf_n the_o piercy_n be_v much_o disturb_v at_o this_o proclamation_n pay_v his_o ransom_n to_o glendour_n and_o redeem_v he_o enter_v likewise_o into_o a_o league_n with_o glendour_n of_o mutual_a defence_n and_o for_o depose_v king_n henry_n and_o several_a scottish_a lord_n join_v with_o they_o they_o raise_v considerable_a force_n publish_v six_o article_n of_o high_a misdemeanour_n and_o misgovernment_n against_o king_n henry_n for_o which_o they_o defy_v he_o as_o a_o traitor_n and_o usurper_n and_o vow_v his_o destruction_n king_n henry_n now_o find_v his_o crown_n lie_v at_o stake_n levy_v a_o stout_a army_n and_o first_o
fall_v upon_o the_o scot_n at_o shrewsbury_n before_o they_o can_v join_v their_o confederate_n who_o he_o rout_v as_o he_o do_v likewise_o hotspur_n and_o worcester_n kill_v thirty_o six_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n be_v take_v and_o behead_v and_o several_a of_o the_o principal_a confederate_n be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v and_o their_o head_n set_v upon_o london_n bridge_n prince_z henry_n likewise_o go_v into_o wales_n against_o owen_n glendour_n who_o be_v sudden_o forsake_v by_o his_o army_n and_o hide_v himself_o in_o the_o wood_n be_v encompass_v by_o the_o prince_n force_n be_v miserable_o starve_v to_o death_n henry_n hotspur_z be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n but_o his_o father_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n come_v voluntary_o and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n protest_v himself_o innocent_a of_o these_o treason_n which_o though_o the_o king_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o credit_n yet_o he_o give_v he_o good_a word_n and_o suffer_v he_o to_o depart_v at_o pleasure_n because_o he_o have_v berwick_n castle_n and_o other_o strong_a place_n in_o his_o possession_n these_o trouble_n be_v end_v lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n brother_n to_o the_o french_a king_n send_v a_o vainglorious_a challenge_n to_o king_n henry_n require_v he_o with_o a_o hundred_o stout_a english_a to_o fight_v with_o he_o and_o the_o like_a number_n of_o french_a for_o honour_n sake_n at_o a_o place_n appoint_v but_o the_o king_n discreet_o answer_v that_o his_o former_a warlike_a action_n sufficient_o clear_v he_o from_o the_o infamous_a title_n of_o coward_n that_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o careless_a of_o their_o kingdom_n or_o prodigal_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o subject_n who_o god_n have_v commit_v to_o their_o charge_n as_o to_o fight_v for_o any_o cause_n unless_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n their_o own_o right_n or_o to_o secure_v their_o realm_n from_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o revenge_v their_o people_n wrong_n that_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n and_o honour_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o any_o challenge_n in_o the_o field_n except_o against_o one_o equal_a to_o he_o in_o dignity_n yet_o that_o he_o will_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o repress_v any_o violence_n or_o wrong_n which_o the_o duke_n shall_v rash_o or_o unadvised_o attempt_v against_o he_o or_o his_o people_n the_o haughty_a duke_n have_v receive_v this_o mild_a answer_n grow_v enrage_v and_o immediate_o sit_v down_o with_o a_o great_a army_n before_o the_o town_n of_o vergie_n in_o guienne_n which_o he_o besiege_v three_o month_n give_v many_o fierce_a assault_n and_o receive_v such_o stout_a repulse_n that_o despair_v of_o success_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o return_v disgraceful_o into_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n likewise_o judge_v that_o king_n henry_n dare_v not_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o make_v war_n abroad_o desire_a leave_n of_o the_o french_a king_n to_o attempt_v the_o regain_n of_o calais_n and_o to_o that_o end_n raise_v great_a strength_n but_o the_o french_a king_n council_n be_v inform_v of_o king_n henry_n vast_a preparation_n to_o defeat_v they_o command_v burgundy_n to_o desist_v which_o he_o impute_v to_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n lest_o he_o shall_v gain_v more_o honour_n than_o himself_o no_o soon_o be_v henry_n free_v from_o this_o danger_n but_o another_o present_o succeed_v contrive_v by_o henry_n piercy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n richard_z scroop_z archbishop_z of_o york_n thomas_z mowbray_z earl-marshal_n the_o lord_n hastings_n faulconbridge_z bardolf_n and_o other_o but_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v private_o reveal_v he_o unexpected_o march_v with_o a_o army_n into_o the_o north_n and_o surprise_v all_o the_o lord_n except_o northumberland_n and_o bardolf_n who_o he_o immediate_o behead_v northumberland_n flee_v into_o france_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v back_o a_o while_n after_o into_o scotland_n where_o he_o be_v promise_v aid_n against_o the_o king_n but_o prince_n henry_n be_v send_v thither_o burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o take_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o berwick_n and_o anwick_n and_o force_v the_o scot_n to_o beg_v for_o truce_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o for_o a_o few_o month_n only_o but_o three_o year_n after_o northumberland_n and_o bardolf_n animate_v the_o scot_n to_o a_o new_a war_n enter_v northumberland_n and_o do_v much_o mischief_n whereupon_o king_n henry_n raise_v force_n to_o suppress_v they_o but_o before_o his_o come_n they_o be_v rout_v by_o sir_n ralph_n rooksby_n sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o two_o lord_n with_o divers_a other_o be_v take_v they_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n and_o send_v they_o for_o present_n to_o the_o king_n after_o which_o till_o his_o death_n which_o happen_v in_o two_o year_n he_o enjoy_v peace_n and_o quietness_n and_o then_o die_v at_o london_n of_o a_o apoplexy_n have_v reign_v thirteen_o year_n and_o five_o month_n and_o live_v fifty_o six_o 1412._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o canterbury_n in_o his_o admonition_n to_o his_o son_n at_o his_o death_n he_o speak_v thus_o as_o long_o as_o englishman_n have_v wealth_n and_o riches_n so_o long_o shall_v thou_o have_v obedience_n from_o they_o but_o when_o they_o be_v poor_a they_o be_v still_o ready_a for_o commotion_n and_o rebellion_n henry_n the_o five_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o lancastrian_n line_n successive_o i_o england_n glorious_a golden_a garland_n get_v i_o mix_v justice_n still_o with_o clemency_n much_o blood_n i_o shed_v yet_o bloodshed_n love_v not_o time_n may_v my_o bone_n and_o sepulchre_n destroy_v but_o time_n can_v never_o blast_v my_o endless_a fame_n oblivion_n my_o great_a act_n can_v never_o annoy_v or_o make_v forgetfulness_n forget_v my_o name_n in_o france_n a_o game_n at_o tennis_n i_o do_v play_v with_o roar_a racket_n thunder_a gun_n and_o drum_n and_o what_o i_o play_v for_o still_o i_o bring_v away_o the_o spoil_n triumphant_o transport_v home_o yet_o at_o the_o last_o grim_a death_n my_o life_n assail_v and_o as_o i_o live_v i_o die_v love_v and_o bewail_v whilst_o henry_n the_o five_o be_v prince_n he_o accompany_v with_o several_a rude_a debauch_a person_n with_o who_o he_o commit_v many_o extravagant_a action_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n be_v crown_v king_n he_o become_v a_o new_a man_n banish_v all_o those_o his_o loose_a companion_n from_o his_o presence_n and_o court_n and_o elect_a grave_n discreet_a counsellor_n and_o officer_n in_o all_o place_n for_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o reform_v all_o kind_n of_o abuse_n and_o especial_o the_o pride_n covetousness_n and_o other_o enormity_n of_o the_o clergy_n enjoin_v they_o to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o prayer_n preach_v and_o hospitality_n he_o execute_v the_o law_n with_o moderation_n upon_o his_o people_n and_o to_o prevent_v any_o eruption_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o welsh_a he_o build_v divers_a fort_n and_o castle_n on_o the_o frontier_n garrison_v with_o some_o thousand_o of_o stout_a soldier_n in_o his_o first_o year_n he_o order_v the_o body_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o to_o be_v remove_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n from_o langley_n to_o westminster_n and_o bury_v it_o with_o queen_n ann_n his_o first_o wife_n in_o his_o second_o year_n he_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o leicester_n in_o which_o he_o be_v earnest_o petition_v to_o suppress_v the_o religious_a house_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n as_o be_v now_o only_o the_o nursery_n of_o idleness_n gluttony_n lechery_n and_o pride_n the_o revenue_n whereof_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v worth_a 20000_o l._n a_o year_n which_o will_v then_o maintain_v 15_o earl_n 1500_o knight_n and_o above_o 6000_o soldier_n beside_o a_o allowance_n to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o almshouse_n to_o divert_v this_o dangerous_a motion_n the_o fat_a abbot_n and_o prior_n the_o idle_a monk_n wanton_a friar_n and_o whine_a nun_n joint_o beseech_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o be_v their_o friend_n who_o in_o a_o learned_a oration_n discover_v the_o king_n right_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n propose_v a_o easy_a method_n for_o attain_v thereto_o and_o last_o as_o a_o more_o prevail_a argument_n he_o offer_v the_o king_n as_o a_o free_a gift_n from_o the_o clergy_n a_o incredible_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o further_a he_o therein_o this_o proposal_n lay_v all_o those_o petition_n asleep_a be_v approve_v of_o both_o by_o king_n nobles_z and_o people_n and_o nothing_o be_v discourse_v of_o but_o england_n recover_v of_o france_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n the_o king_n uncle_n the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n the_o lord_n grace_n high_a admiral_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n attend_v with_o 500_o horse_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o
french_a king_n charles_n the_o six_o who_o in_o the_o king_n name_v require_v the_o peaceable_a surrender_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n with_o the_o entire_a dutchy_n of_o aquitain_n normandy_n anjou_n poictou_n and_o main_a propose_v that_o if_o without_o effusion_n of_o blood_n the_o french_a king_n will_v yield_v to_o his_o demand_n he_o will_v then_o vouchsafe_v to_o take_v his_o daughter_n katherine_n in_o marriage_n and_o will_v endow_v she_o with_o all_o the_o aforementioned_a province_n and_o allow_v the_o french_a king_n all_o honour_n and_o respect_n but_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v his_o patrimony_n without_o blow_n he_o will_v then_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v it_o by_o the_o sword_n wherein_o he_o must_v expect_v his_o people_n will_v suffer_v all_o the_o calamity_n of_o a_o war._n the_o french_a king_n and_o nobility_n be_v much_o surprise_v at_o this_o unexpected_a message_n and_o therefore_o desire_a time_n to_o deliberate_v on_o so_o weighty_a a_o affair_n but_o the_o dolphin_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n despise_v the_o youth_n and_o unlikely_a attempt_n of_o king_n henry_n send_v he_o as_o a_o present_a a_o tun_n of_o tennis-ball_n as_o more_o agreeable_a to_o his_o year_n which_o henry_n receive_v say_v that_o he_o will_v short_o send_v he_o such_o london_n ball_n as_o shall_v shake_v paris_n wall_n and_o thereupon_o soon_o levy_v a_o strong_a army_n which_o the_o dolphin_n be_v inform_v of_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sickness_n of_o the_o king_n manage_v all_o affair_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o henry_n that_o if_o he_o will_v desist_v from_o all_o hostility_n and_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o take_v his_o sister_n katherine_n to_o wife_n he_o shall_v have_v with_o she_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o some_o small_a territory_n in_o france_n but_o the_o king_n return_v answer_v that_o unless_o aquitain_n normandy_n anjou_n and_o all_o the_o other_o small_a signory_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o as_o just_o appertain_v to_o his_o crown_n he_o will_v neither_o disband_v his_o army_n nor_o wave_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n but_o will_v attempt_v to_o gain_v it_o by_o fire_n and_o sword_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o french_a ambassador_n be_v go_v the_o king_n have_v leave_v considerable_a force_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n and_o provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a send_v his_o letter_n of_o defiance_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o be_v just_o embarking_a for_o his_o voyage_n when_o at_o that_o very_a instant_n a_o dangerous_a conspiracy_n be_v discover_v either_o to_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o the_o french_a or_o murder_v he_o in_o his_o tent_n contrive_v by_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n henry_n lord_z scroop_z and_o sir_n thomas_n grace_n three_o of_o the_o most_o valiant_a commander_n in_o his_o whole_a army_n who_o be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v into_o his_o presence_n free_o confess_v the_o whole_a contrivance_n and_o that_o they_o be_v corrupt_v by_o reward_n from_o the_o dauphin_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v the_o next_o day_n execute_v as_o traitor_n the_o wind_n serve_v the_o king_n transport_v his_o army_n into_o normandy_n in_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o ship_n and_o the_o town_n of_o harflew_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o after_o a_o siege_n of_o thirty_o seven_o day_n be_v ransom_v from_o plunder_v by_o the_o citizen_n with_o great_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o king_n then_o resolve_v to_o march_v to_o calais_n through_o the_o very_a border_n of_o france_n though_o the_o dauphin_n have_v a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o and_o the_o english_a be_v only_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o thirteen_o thousand_o archer_n many_o of_o they_o want_v health_n victual_n and_o sleep_v and_o have_v plenty_n of_o nothing_o but_o silver_n and_o gold_n which_o in_o that_o place_n will_v not_o give_v they_o the_o least_o supply_n of_o what_o be_v true_o necessary_a for_o preserve_v their_o life_n it_o much_o disturb_v the_o french_a king_n who_o lie_v at_o rouen_n that_o the_o english_a shall_v march_v on_o thus_o without_o control_n and_o therefore_o he_o send_v k._n henry_n a_o defiance_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v with_o he_o in_o a_o few_o day_n and_o according_o bring_v a_o army_n of_o threescore_o thousand_o horse_n into_o the_o field_n encamp_v near_o a_o town_n call_v agincourt_n make_v great_a jollity_n the_o night_n before_o the_o battle_n as_o assure_v themselves_o of_o the_o victory_n be_v so_o very_o numerous_a and_o the_o english_a so_o inconsiderable_a and_o sickly_a on_o the_o contrary_a k._n henry_n and_o his_o little_a army_n spend_v the_o night_n in_o prayer_n and_o devotion_n as_o know_v that_o they_o must_v either_o conquer_v valiant_o or_o die_v base_o upon_o friday_n oct._n 20._o 1414._o the_o battle_n begin_v wherein_o both_o side_n fight_v with_o great_a courage_n but_o at_o length_n k._n henry_n obtain_v a_o glorious_a victory_n there_o be_v slay_v the_o high_a constable_n and_o high_a admiral_n of_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n brabant_n and_o bane_n thirty_o four_o earl_n and_o lord_n eight_o thousand_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n and_o about_o sixteen_o hundred_o common_a soldier_n beside_o ten_o principal_a duke_n and_o lord_n take_v prisoner_n on_o king_n henry_n side_n be_v not_o slay_v above_o six_o hundred_o soldier_n and_o two_o commander_n after_o this_o k._n henry_n march_v safe_o to_o calais_n where_o have_v refresh_v themselves_o they_o take_v ship_v for_o england_n be_v enrich_v with_o gold_n silver_n and_o costly_a armour_n in_o abundance_n and_o the_o king_n be_v receive_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o joy_n and_o triumph_n into_o london_n the_o french_a king_n be_v extreme_o trouble_v at_o this_o great_a overthrow_n but_o the_o dauphin_n especial_o insomuch_o that_o he_o die_v as_o be_v think_v for_o mere_a vexation_n soon_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o arminiach_n be_v make_v high_a constable_n the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n the_o king_n uncle_n governor_n of_o harflew_v understanding_n he_o be_v go_v that_o way_n with_o some_o force_n sudden_o issue_v out_o upon_o he_o and_o defeat_v his_o whole_a party_n which_o so_o enrage_v the_o new_a constable_n that_o with_o all_o speed_n he_o besiege_v harflew_v on_o every_o side_n with_o five_o hundred_o ship_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n seyn_fw-mi which_o k._n henry_n have_v notice_n of_o he_o present_o send_v a_o stout_a army_n embark_v in_o two_o hundred_o ship_n who_o fall_v upon_o the_o french_a fleet_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o town_n utter_o destroy_v they_o with_o a_o vast_a slaughter_n of_o man_n and_o thereby_o force_v the_o constable_n immediate_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o king_n henry_n then_o call_v a_o parliament_n and_o declare_v to_o they_o his_o right_n to_o france_n they_o free_o give_v he_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n wherewith_o sail_v into_o normandy_n he_o win_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o caen_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n such_o private_a quarrel_n arise_v between_o the_o french_a nobility_n as_o much_o advantage_v k._n henry_n who_o daily_o win_v the_o chief_a town_n in_o normandy_n and_o then_o lay_v a_o formal_a siege_n to_o the_o great_a city_n of_o rouen_n which_o be_v strong_o fortify_v and_o well_o provide_v so_o that_o k._n henry_n give_v many_o terrible_a assault_n in_o vain_a upon_o which_o be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n within_o the_o wall_n he_o resolve_v to_o gain_v it_o by_o famine_n without_o blow_n and_o to_o that_o end_n cast_v a_o deep_a ditch_n about_o the_o city_n pitch_v full_a of_o sharp_a stake_n and_o guard_v with_o archer_n the_o inhabitant_n can_v neither_o pass_v in_o nor_o out_o so_o that_o in_o two_o month_n time_n the_o famine_n increase_v so_o grievous_o that_o the_o citizen_n drink_v nothing_o but_o vinegar_n and_o water_n and_o be_v force_v to_o eat_v rat_n mouse_n cat_n dog_n and_o horse_n and_o the_o poor_a sort_n be_v turn_v out_o perish_v miserable_o between_o the_o gate_n and_o the_o english_a trench_n the_o famine_n still_o grow_v more_o outrageous_a they_o send_v four_o knight_n four_o scholar_n and_o four_o of_o their_o chief_a burgess_n clothe_v all_o in_o black_a as_o commissioner_n to_o the_o king_n who_o speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n great_a and_o renown_a prince_n in_o all_o age_n king_n and_o valiant_a captain_n have_v gain_v the_o great_a glory_n and_o reputation_n by_o subdue_a their_o proud_a and_o haughty_a enemy_n with_o their_o sword_n and_o valour_n and_o it_o have_v be_v always_o reckon_v a_o note_n of_o baseness_n and_o cowardice_n in_o a_o prince_n to_o overcome_v by_o famine_n and_o want_v of_o food_n wherein_o there_o be_v neither_o wise_a conduct_n nor_o true_a courage_n that_o your_o highness_n may_v therefore_o equal_a the_o great_a conqueror_n in_o generosity_n we_o
desire_v you_o to_o sufferour_n sick_a and_o wound_a man_n with_o our_o woman_n and_o child_n to_o pass_v safe_o through_o your_o camp_n and_o if_o afterward_o you_o dare_v assault_v our_o wall_n and_o fort_n and_o by_o your_o courage_n shall_v happen_v to_o become_v our_o lord_n you_o may_v then_o deal_v with_o we_o as_o you_o please_v and_o by_o this_o action_n may_v make_v yourself_o famous_a among_o those_o hero_n who_o scorn_v all_o mean_a attempt_n and_o regard_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o unspotted_a honour_n and_o reputation_n the_o king_n have_v with_o some_o trouble_n hear_v this_o bold_a oration_n he_o present_o return_v this_o undaunted_a answer_n proud_a &_o vain_a glorious_a frenchman_n do_v you_o imagine_v that_o i_o be_o so_o weak_a a_o scholar_n in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n as_o not_o to_o have_v yet_o learned_a the_o principle_n thereof_o be_v not_o the_o sword_n fire_n and_o famine_n the_o three_o principal_a instrument_n wherewith_o the_o most_o renown_a king_n and_o gallant_a captain_n have_v ever_o and_o do_v still_o endeavour_v to_o subdue_v their_o enemy_n and_o be_v join_v together_o be_v they_o not_o able_a to_o conquer_v the_o stout_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v my_o goodness_n and_o clemency_n that_o i_o do_v not_o assault_v your_o wall_n with_o my_o sword_n because_o i_o will_v not_o willing_o be_v the_o death_n of_o any_o but_o those_o who_o wilful_o seek_v their_o own_o destruction_n neither_o do_v i_o intend_v to_o consume_v so_o fair_a a_o jewel_n as_o this_o city_n be_v with_o fire_n but_o desire_v to_o preserve_v it_o as_o be_v my_o own_o right_a and_o inheritance_n if_o i_o then_o use_v the_o mild_a of_o the_o three_o that_o be_v famine_n to_o correct_v you_o and_o bring_v you_o to_o reason_n you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v quick_o free_v yourselves_o from_o it_o by_o deliver_v this_o city_n into_o my_o hand_n which_o if_o you_o shall_v obstinate_o refuse_v i_o will_v make_v you_o sensible_a that_o every_o impudent_a talk_v fellow_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o instruct_v prince_n in_o martial_a affair_n neither_o aught_o bookish_a unexperienced_a plebeian_n to_o read_v warlike_a lecture_n to_o i_o who_o be_o their_o enemy_n you_o desire_v nay_o you_o saucy_o require_v that_o your_o sick_a and_o starve_a people_n may_v pass_v into_o the_o country_n through_o my_o army_n and_o then_o if_o i_o dare_v i_o may_v assault_v your_o town_n the_o world_n will_v certain_o wonder_v at_o your_o cruelty_n who_o have_v barbarous_o and_o uncharitable_o thrust_v out_o of_o your_o gate_n multitude_n of_o innocent_a poor_a distress_a people_n of_o your_o own_o blood_n kindred_n and_o country_n on_o purpose_n that_o i_o shall_v unmerciful_o kill_v and_o destroy_v they_o yet_o such_o have_v be_v my_o mercy_n that_o i_o have_v often_o relieve_v and_o succour_v they_o but_o since_o i_o find_v your_o obstinacy_n still_o continue_v i_o henceforth_o resolve_v not_o to_o give_v they_o any_o comfort_n and_o if_o they_o perish_v with_o famine_n as_o they_o needs_o must_v god_n will_v require_v their_o blood_n at_o your_o hand_n who_o will_v most_o wicked_o expose_v they_o to_o these_o calamity_n and_o not_o at_o i_o who_o will_v willing_o preserve_v they_o if_o i_o can_v have_v my_o right_n be_v you_o therefore_o assure_v that_o since_o you_o remain_v so_o obdurate_a they_o shall_v not_o pass_v through_o my_o army_n but_o die_v at_o your_o gate_n unless_o your_o hard_a heart_n yield_v they_o some_o pity_n and_o when_o i_o see_v cause_n i_o will_v assault_v your_o town_n to_o your_o cost_n but_o will_v not_o be_v direct_v how_o nor_o when_o by_o you_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v have_v you_o know_v that_o he_o who_o do_v thus_o invade_v and_o march_v through_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o your_o country_n he_o who_o have_v already_o take_v as_o strong_a though_o not_o so_o great_a city_n as_o this_o and_o he_o who_o with_o the_o death_n and_o destruction_n of_o your_o chief_a noble_n captain_n and_o most_o valiant_a man_n at_o arm_n have_v force_v his_o way_n thus_o to_o besiege_v your_o town_n dare_v also_o if_o he_o please_v assault_v it_o and_o doubt_v not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o win_v it_o when_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a the_o king_n have_v thus_o speak_v order_v that_o the_o french_a commissioner_n shall_v dine_v with_o his_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n and_o with_o a_o frown_a countenance_n turn_v from_o they_o after_o dinner_n the_o frenchman_n consult_v among_o themselves_o humble_o beg_v of_o the_o king_n a_o truce_n for_o eight_o day_n to_o consult_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v which_o the_o king_n natural_o incline_v to_o clemency_n free_o grant_v during_o which_o daily_a conference_n pass_v between_o both_o party_n but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v upon_o which_o the_o townsman_n desire_v only_o one_o day_n more_o which_o be_v frank_o assent_v to_o in_o which_o the_o common_a people_n hear_v nothing_o be_v do_v fall_v into_o a_o dreadful_a mutiny_n and_o threaten_v to_o cut_v their_o commander_n throat_n for_o suffer_v they_o to_o starve_v like_o dog_n for_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o they_o force_v they_o to_o deliver_v up_o this_o great_a and_o strong_a city_n the_o french_a be_v much_o dishearten_v at_o these_o disaster_n a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v begin_v in_o which_o k._n henry_n be_v deny_v all_o his_o demand_n be_v very_o angry_a and_o tell_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o princess_n katherine_n to_o wife_n and_o all_o those_o country_n and_o province_n he_o require_v or_o else_o he_o will_v drive_v both_o his_o master_n and_o himself_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o duke_n reply_v such_o word_n be_v speak_v with_o much_o ease_n but_o it_o will_v cost_v he_o much_o trouble_n and_o pain_n to_o make_v they_o good_a which_o king_n henry_n be_v resolve_v to_o do_v and_o therefore_o sudden_o tooâ—_n the_o town_n of_o poictois_n in_o a_o dark_a night_n with_o scale_a laâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d without_o blow_n and_o thereby_o lay_v the_o way_n open_a to_o pâ—_n before_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o king_n brother_n 〈◊〉_d with_o his_o troop_n two_o day_n and_o much_o affright_a 〈◊〉_d citizens_n but_o be_v â—â—able_a to_o assault_v it_o with_o so_o 〈◊〉_d a_o number_n he_o rise_v from_o thence_o and_o within_o seâ—â—â—ays_n take_v all_o the_o town_n city_n castle_n and_o fort_n in_o normandy_n except_o mount_v st._n michael_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n find_v that_o the_o want_n of_o a_o entire_a friendship_n between_o he_o and_o the_o dauphin_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o france_n resolve_v to_o agree_v with_o he_o but_o the_o dauphin_n be_v irreconcilable_a upon_o their_o meeting_n cause_v the_o duke_n to_o be_v treacherous_o murder_v which_o yet_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o just_a revenge_n upon_o he_o he_o himself_o have_v cause_v lewis_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n to_o be_v murder_v upon_o a_o like_a interview_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o four_o philip_n the_o duke_n son_n be_v extreme_o enrage_v with_o this_o horrible_a accident_n and_o to_o be_v quit_v with_o the_o dauphin_n he_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n use_v all_o mean_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o so_o turn_v all_o their_o force_n against_o the_o dauphin_n who_o act_v upon_o his_o own_o account_n and_o have_v late_o deprive_v the_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n of_o her_o treasure_n who_o therefore_o hate_v and_o abhor_v he_o and_o to_o that_o end_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o k._n henry_n shall_v meet_v with_o charles_n the_o six_o k._n of_o france_n isabel_n his_o queen_n and_o the_o lady_n katherine_n where_o a_o firm_a peace_n be_v soon_o agree_v on_o and_o k._n henry_n be_v marry_v with_o great_a triumph_n to_o the_o lady_n katherine_n and_o be_v proclaim_v sole_a regent_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n both_o in_o england_n and_o france_n king_n charles_n only_o to_o have_v possession_n during_o life_n after_o this_o peace_n which_o consist_v of_o twenty_o article_n very_o advantageous_a to_o henry_n and_o that_o the_o nobility_n of_o both_o kingdom_n have_v swear_v to_o they_o the_o two_o king_n accompany_v with_o james_n the_o young_a and_o valiant_a king_n of_o scot_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n prince_n of_o orange_n with_o a_o great_a many_o lord_n and_o knight_n besiege_v and_o take_v all_o the_o strong_a town_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n which_o join_v with_o the_o dauphin_n and_o then_o they_o all_o march_v to_o paris_n where_o k._n henry_n be_v again_o proclaim_v heir_n apparent_a of_o france_n and_o soon_o after_o a_o great_a assembly_n be_v call_v at_o paris_n where_o both_o king_n sit_v as_o judge_n and_o the_o duchess_n
of_o burgundy_n appeal_v against_o charles_n the_o late_a dauphin_n and_o seven_o other_o as_o murderer_n of_o her_o lord_n and_o no_o defence_n be_v make_v for_o they_o they_o be_v all_o summon_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o marble_n table_n in_o paris_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n which_o they_o refuse_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o all_o the_o territory_n of_o france_n and_o to_o forfeit_v all_o their_o honour_n dignity_n and_o estate_n the_o dauphin_n have_v notice_n thereof_o go_v to_o his_o old_a friend_n the_o earl_n of_o arminiach_n late_a constable_n of_o france_n who_o espouse_v his_o cause_n and_o assist_v he_o with_o man_n money_n and_o arm_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o king_n brother_n meet_v with_o a_o body_n of_o his_o force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n and_o be_v false_o inform_v of_o their_o strength_n by_o a_o treacherous_a lombard_n he_o fall_v upon_o they_o but_o be_v overpower_v and_o slay_v with_o several_a other_o english_a nobleman_n and_o near_o two_o thousand_o common_a soldier_n k._n henry_n be_v much_o grieve_v with_o this_o unexpected_a overthrow_n resolve_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o dauphin_n and_o his_o adherent_n and_o to_o that_o end_n call_v a_o parliament_n who_o give_v he_o a_o plentiful_a supply_n but_o because_o it_o will_v be_v long_o in_o gather_v he_o pawn_v his_o crown_n to_o his_o uncle_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n for_o 20000_o pound_n with_o which_o soon_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o 30000_o stout_a man_n he_o land_n at_o calais_n with_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o james_n k._n of_o scot_n he_o take_v several_a town_n from_o the_o dauphin_n who_o not_o dare_v to_o venture_v a_o battle_n flee_v from_o place_n to_o place_n design_v to_o tire_v out_o the_o king_n army_n in_o pursuit_n of_o he_o about_o which_o time_n k._n henry_n have_v notice_n that_o his_o q._n katherine_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n at_o windsor_n upon_o which_o with_o a_o prophetic_a spirit_n as_o be_v judge_v he_o say_v i_o henry_n bear_v at_o monmouth_n shall_v continue_v but_o a_o short_a time_n and_o gain_n much_o but_o henry_n bear_v at_o windsor_n shall_v reign_v long_o and_o lose_v all_o which_o happen_v according_o the_o king_n still_o win_v more_o fort_n and_o castle_n from_o the_o dauphin_n who_o find_v the_o king_n be_v go_v far_o from_o he_o raise_v another_o army_n and_o straight_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o cosâ—â—y_n in_o burgundy_n who_o agree_v to_o deliver_v it_o to_o he_o if_o not_o relieve_v within_o ten_o day_n of_o which_o k._n henry_n have_v advice_n march_v with_o sufficient_a force_n to_o succour_v it_o but_o fall_v so_o sick_a by_o the_o way_n that_o he_o can_v travel_v no_o further_o however_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n proceed_v on_o of_o who_o courage_n and_o conduct_v the_o dauphin_n be_v afraid_a raise_v the_o siege_n and_o retire_v the_o king_n sickness_n increase_a he_o be_v carry_v to_o boy_n in_o vincennes_n where_o he_o in_o a_o few_o day_n die_v before_o his_o death_n he_o make_v his_o brother_n john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o normandy_n and_o regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o his_o other_o brother_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n protector_n of_o england_n and_o of_o his_o son_n person_n and_o then_o exhort_v they_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o noble_n present_a to_o maintain_v true_a friendship_n with_o his_o faithful_a confederate_n philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n to_o be_v at_o unity_n among_o themselves_o to_o be_v true_a and_o loyal_a to_o his_o son_n king_n henry_n to_o assist_v by_o all_o mean_v his_o sad_a and_o mournful_a queen_n and_o to_o maintain_v by_o wisdom_n and_o courage_n what_o he_o by_o god_n help_n and_o his_o own_o valour_n have_v get_v he_o die_v in_o the_o thirty_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o nine_o of_o his_o reign_n 1442._o and_o his_o body_n be_v convey_v into_o england_n be_v bury_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n in_o westminster_n abbey_n upon_o who_o tomb_n his_o queen_n cause_v his_o royal_a statue_n to_o be_v lay_v cover_v over_o with_o silver_n plate_n gilt_n the_o head_n thereof_o be_v massy_a silver_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o head_n and_o the_o other_o silver_n be_v steal_v away_o yet_o the_o headless_a monument_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n with_o the_o follow_a verse_n on_o the_o tomb._n dux_n normanorum_n verus_fw-la conquestor_fw-la eorum_fw-la haeres_fw-la francorum_fw-la decessit_fw-la &_o hector_n eorum_fw-la here_o norman_n duke_n so_o style_v by_o conquest_n just_a true_a heir_n of_o france_n great_a hector_n lie_v in_o dust_n henry_n the_o sixth_z king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n my_o father_n england_n warlike_a mars_n be_v dead_a and_o i_o a_o infant_n but_o of_o eight_o month_n old_a the_o diadem_n be_v place_v upon_o my_o head_n in_o royal_a robe_n the_o sceptre_n i_o do_v hold_v but_o wonderful_a be_v the_o almighty_n way_n and_o past_a man_n reason_n ever_o to_o comprehend_v for_o i_o have_v nought_o but_o sad_a and_o woeful_a day_n even_o from_o my_o birth_n unto_o my_o tragic_a end_n '_o against_o i_o the_o house_n of_o york_n their_o force_n do_v bend_v both_o peer_n and_o people_n welter_v in_o their_o gore_n that_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n they_o from_o i_o do_v rend_v my_o sire_n and_o grandsire_n both_o have_v wear_v before_o twice_o be_v i_o crown_v uncrowned_a oft_o blessed_v oft_o croft_a at_o last_o my_o life_n and_o kingdom_n both_o i_o lose_v though_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o be_v not_o above_o eight_o month_n old_a at_o his_o father_n death_n yet_o by_o the_o wise_a conduct_n of_o his_o two_o uncle_n aforementioned_a the_o government_n be_v manage_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o prudence_n and_o discretion_n but_o soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o charles_n the_o sixth_z of_o france_n die_v likewise_o and_o the_o unconstant_a frenchman_n begin_v to_o renounce_v their_o oath_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o english_a crown_n and_o general_o revolt_a to_o charles_n the_o dauphin_n now_o king_n of_o france_n endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v the_o english_a nation_n and_o sovereignty_n from_o among_o they_o to_o which_o purpose_n their_o new_a king_n seize_v upon_o pont_n melance_n a_o town_n on_o the_o river_n sâ—yn_n without_o any_o warning_n and_o slay_v most_o of_o the_o english_a garrison_n therein_o but_o thomas_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n a_o great_a champion_n in_o that_o age_n by_o the_o regent_n order_n regain_v it_o and_o cause_v the_o inhabitant_n again_o to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o king_n henry_n which_o they_o soon_o after_o again_o forfeit_v and_o the_o parisian_n invite_v charles_n to_o come_v to_o their_o city_n but_o the_o regent_n have_v notice_n thereof_o though_o he_o be_v then_o engage_v in_o mirth_n and_o triumph_n as_o have_v at_o that_o time_n marry_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n daughter_n yet_o make_v such_o speed_n with_o his_o army_n that_o he_o be_v at_o their_o gate_n before_o they_o be_v aware_a and_o have_v seize_v on_o the_o principal_a conspirator_n and_o execute_v they_o public_o by_o divers_a cruel_a death_n he_o secure_v the_o city_n by_o divers_a new_a fort_n a_o strong_a garrison_n and_o a_o severe_a governor_n the_o protector_n still_o furnish_v the_o regent_n with_o fresh_a supply_n of_o all_o thing_n from_o england_n he_o daily_o win_v divers_a strong_a town_n and_o fortress_n the_o french_a king_n not_o dare_v to_o engage_v in_o fight_n with_o he_o though_o he_o often_o show_v himself_o and_o boast_v of_o his_o valour_n while_o all_o thing_n succeed_v well_o there_o happen_v a_o unfortunate_a accident_n at_o mons_fw-la where_o the_o french_a sudden_o surprise_v the_o english_a within_o the_o city_n and_o kill_v they_o all_o without_o the_o least_o pity_n or_o compassion_n but_o the_o garrison-soldier_n get_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o the_o french_a resolve_v to_o besiege_v and_o starve_v they_o out_o give_v themselves_o over_o at_o present_a to_o ease_n and_o jollity_n of_o this_o the_o lord_n talbot_n be_v advise_v who_o the_o next_o night_n march_v thither_o with_o 700_o man_n and_o get_v into_o the_o castle_n and_o then_o issue_v out_o under_o their_o governor_n the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n they_o rush_v violent_o into_o the_o town_n cry_v out_o aloud_o st._n george_n a_o talbot_n a_o talbot_z wherewith_o the_o sleepy_a drunken_a frenchman_n be_v so_o amaze_v that_o some_o leap_v naked_a over_o the_o wall_n in_o their_o shirt_n and_o break_v their_o neck_n about_o 400_o gentleman_n be_v slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n the_o common_a people_n be_v release_v after_o which_o 30_o citizen_n 20_o priest_n and_o 15_o friar_n be_v put_v to_o death_n
thereof_o be_v extreme_o displease_v at_o so_o great_a a_o affront_n and_o secret_o contrive_v mischief_n against_o he_o to_o who_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o have_v be_v disoblige_v by_o his_o brother_n join_v himself_o and_o marry_v warwick_n daughter_n and_o soon_o after_o with_o other_o great_a lord_n and_o confederate_n they_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o at_o banbury_n king_n edward_n force_n be_v overthrow_v and_o 5000_o of_o they_o slay_v the_o lord_z rivers_z the_o queen_n father_n and_o the_o lord_n strafford_n be_v behead_v yet_o king_n edward_n prepare_v another_o great_a army_n march_v towards_o the_o rebel_n but_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n endeavour_v to_o procure_v a_o peace_n obtain_v a_o parley_n during_o which_o king_n edward_n be_v less_o watchful_a of_o himself_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o bed_n by_o the_o treacherous_a earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o secret_o send_v prisoner_n to_o middleham_n castle_n in_o yorkshire_n to_o be_v there_o keep_v prisoner_n by_o his_o own_o brother_n the_o archbishop_z of_o york_n who_o likewise_o join_v with_o clarence_n and_o warwick_n against_o he_o from_o who_o either_o accidental_o or_o willing_o he_o soon_o after_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o at_o last_o come_v safe_a to_o london_n where_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n meet_v upon_o security_n give_v in_o westminster_n hall_n where_o warwick_n use_v such_o high_a language_n to_o the_o king_n upbraid_v he_o for_o his_o ingratitude_n that_o all_o part_v in_o high_a discontent_n and_o soon_o after_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o loosecoat_n the_o rebel_n be_v beat_v by_o king_n edward_n throw_v off_o their_o coat_n for_o haste_n to_o make_v their_o escape_n in_o which_o fight_n be_v slay_v 10000_o man_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o duke_n of_o clarence_n hear_v of_o this_o misfortune_n flee_v in_o despair_n with_o their_o lady_n and_o other_o gentlewoman_n to_o calais_n but_o be_v deny_v entrance_n by_o the_o governor_n though_o the_o duchess_n of_o clarence_n be_v then_o in_o labour_n and_o deliver_v on_o shipboard_n whereupon_o they_o go_v to_o deip_v in_o france_n and_o be_v kind_o entertain_v by_o that_o king_n where_o divers_a other_o repair_v to_o they_o they_o consult_v to_o restore_v king_n henry_n and_o prince_n edward_n henry_n son_n marry_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n second_o daughter_n whereat_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n be_v much_o concern_v and_o resolve_v to_o submit_v to_o his_o brother_n upon_o the_o first_o opportunity_n all_o thing_n be_v in_o readiness_n warwick_n and_o his_o confederate_n embark_v for_o london_n and_o land_n at_o dartmouth_n where_o his_o force_n soon_o increase_v very_o much_o and_o he_o then_o make_v proclamation_n in_o all_o place_n for_o all_o man_n to_o come_v to_o his_o aid_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o false_o and_o traitorous_o call_v himself_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n edward_n levy_v a_o strong_a army_n wherewith_o he_o march_v towards_o the_o rebel_n but_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o general_a love_n of_o the_o people_n to_o warwick_n and_o hear_v i_o then_o loud_a shout_n of_o king_n henry_n king_n henry_n a_o warwick_z a_o warwick_z he_o suspect_v the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o own_o force_n and_o with_o 800_o of_o his_o best_a friend_n leave_v his_o army_n and_o flee_v in_o the_o night_n to_o lincolnshire_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o holland_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v know_v that_o edward_n be_v go_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n câ—me_n to_o london_n and_o take_v henry_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n carry_v he_o triumphant_o through_o the_o city_n to_o paul_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o bishop_n palace_n where_o he_o keep_v his_o court._n then_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v edward_n and_o his_o adherent_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o their_o estate_n confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n be_v declare_v heir_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o york_n and_o the_o crown_n be_v entail_v upon_o henry_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o default_n of_o his_o issue_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o he_o in_o a_o short_a time_n edward_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n land_n in_o england_n with_o small_a force_n and_o few_o join_n with_o he_o he_o declare_v he_o come_v not_o to_o challenge_v the_o crown_n but_o only_o his_o inheritance_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o york_n upon_o which_o the_o people_n flock_v in_o to_o he_o and_o at_o last_o the_o lord_n tell_v he_o they_o dare_v not_o join_v with_o he_o unless_o he_o will_v style_v himself_o king_n which_o he_o do_v according_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n with_o other_o noble_n come_v against_o he_o with_o a_o strong_a army_n get_v into_o coventry_n they_o suspect_v the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o join_v according_o with_o king_n edward_n they_o defy_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o dare_v not_o venture_v without_o the_o wall_n king_n edware_v hereupon_o leave_v coventry_n and_o march_n towards_o london_n where_o he_o be_v again_o joyful_o receive_v and_o king_n henry_n be_v again_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o be_v soon_o after_o follow_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o at_o barnet_n be_v slay_v with_o his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n and_o 10000_o man_n slay_v after_o this_o queen_n margaret_n land_v from_o france_n and_o some_o noble_n join_v with_o she_o the_o two_o arm_n meet_v at_o teuksbury_n in_o glocestershire_n where_o king_n edward_n again_o remain_v victor_n kill_v 3000_o of_o his_o adversary_n and_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o son_n edward_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o prince_n be_v then_o cruel_o murder_v by_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o soon_o after_o king_n henry_n be_v find_v dead_a in_o the_o tower_n be_v wicked_o stab_v by_o the_o same_o bloody_a richard_n after_o this_o king_n edward_n make_v his_o claim_n to_o france_n and_o to_o gain_v it_o crave_v aid_n of_o his_o subject_n by_o way_n of_o benevolence_n and_o among_o other_o a_o covetous_a widow_n give_v he_o twenty_o pound_n which_o the_o king_n who_o be_v there_o present_a unknown_a to_o she_o observe_v not_o only_o give_v her_o thanks_o but_o come_v and_o kiss_v she_o tell_v she_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o kiss_n from_o a_o king_n for_o her_o money_n whereat_o the_o old_a woman_n be_v so_o transport_v that_o she_o tell_v he_o a_o king_n kiss_n be_v worth_n more_o money_n and_o thereupon_o give_v he_o twenty_o pound_n more_o the_o king_n have_v get_v a_o army_n together_o sail_v to_o france_n but_o the_o french_a king_n fear_v his_o power_n choose_v rather_o to_o buy_v his_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n courtier_n which_o he_o do_v according_o with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n pay_v yearly_o to_o the_o english_a nobility_n among_o other_o he_o send_v two_o thousand_o crown_n to_o the_o lord_n hastings_n lord_z chamberlain_z the_o messenger_z desire_v a_o receipt_n for_o his_o own_o security_n which_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n scruple_v at_o say_v sir_n what_o you_o desire_v be_v very_o reasonable_a but_o the_o gift_n come_v from_o the_o good_a will_n of_o your_o king_n and_o not_o from_o my_o request_n if_o you_o please_v to_o give_v it_o put_v into_o the_o pocket_n of_o my_o sleeve_n and_o no_o other_o acquittance_n shall_v you_o have_v of_o i_o for_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o england_n be_v a_o pensioner_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n neither_o shall_v my_o acquittance_n be_v ever_o find_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n in_o france_n after_o this_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n be_v more_o esteem_v by_o the_o french_a and_o have_v his_o money_n pay_v without_o a_o receipt_n about_o this_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o high_a treason_n be_v drown_v in_o a_o butt_n of_o malmsey_n and_o soon_o after_o king_n edward_n himself_o die_v after_o he_o hide_v live_v 40_o year_n and_o reign_v twenty_o two_o 1483._o he_o be_v a_o very_a complete_a person_n exceed_v valiant_a but_o too_o wanton_a he_o use_v to_o say_v he_o have_v three_o mistress_n of_o different_a quality_n one_o of_o they_o the_o fair_a another_o the_o merry_a and_o a_o three_o the_o holy_a harlot_n alive_a who_o he_o can_v never_o send_v for_o to_o his_o bed_n but_o she_o be_v always_o at_o prayer_n with_o her_o bead_n edward_z the_o five_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n if_o birth_n or_o beauty_n innocence_n or_o youth_n can_v pity_n raise_v within_o a_o tyrant_n heart_n then_o sure_o richard_n will_v have_v find_v it_o truth_n and_o not_o have_v act_v such_o a_o bloody_a part._n what_o glory_n then_o to_o be_v of_o royal_a race_n what_o joy_n be_v there_o in_o
what_o sense_n the_o word_n be_v speak_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n he_o by_o often_o discourse_v with_o he_o become_v so_o intimate_v that_o the_o duke_n open_v his_o whole_a mind_n to_o he_o complain_v of_o the_o bloody_a villainy_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n which_o the_o bishop_n endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o aggravate_v repeat_v all_o the_o murder_n and_o other_o crime_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o and_o at_o length_n persuade_v he_o to_o endeavour_v the_o depose_n of_o richard_n and_z advancing_z the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n to_o the_o throne_n and_o thereby_o unite_v the_o two_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n by_o richmond_n marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n k._n edward_n the_o four_o elder_a daughter_n he_o be_v son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o margaret_n countess_n of_o richmond_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n son_n to_z john_n of_o gaunt_n four_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o therefore_o a_o lawful_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o hereby_o all_o occasion_n of_o faction_n and_o civil_a war_n will_v be_v remove_v and_o the_o world_n will_v be_v rid_v of_o a_o master_n who_o be_v loathe_v and_o hate_v by_o all_o good_a man_n the_o bishop_n have_v by_o these_o and_o many_o other_o argument_n confirm_v buckingham_n in_o his_o resolution_n of_o attempt_v against_o richard_n he_o then_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o let_v he_o go_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n from_o whence_o he_o flee_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n in_o flanders_n king_n richard_n have_v notice_n hereof_o send_v many_o rich_a gift_n and_o present_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n to_o deliver_v up_o richmond_n to_o he_o but_o can_v not_o prevail_v and_o though_o the_o plot_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v very_o secret_a yet_o richard_n have_v intelligence_n thereof_o and_o resolve_v to_o take_v off_o buckingham_n either_o by_o fair_a or_o foul_a mean_n and_o therefore_o send_v for_o he_o kind_o to_o court_n but_o the_o duke_n know_v that_o richard_n never_o spare_v the_o blood_n of_o any_o who_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n send_v submissive_a excuse_n as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o travel_v the_o king_n soon_o perceive_v his_o sickness_n be_v more_o in_o mind_n than_o body_n and_o therefore_o send_v letter_n full_a of_o threat_n peremptory_o command_v he_o to_o come_v the_o duke_n rather_o desire_v a_o open_a enemy_n than_o a_o false_a friend_n bold_o return_v answer_n that_o he_o will_v not_o venture_v his_o life_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o monster_n murderer_n and_o usurp_a tyrant_n as_o he_o be_v and_o thereupon_o present_o flee_v to_o arm_n raise_v considerable_a force_n in_o wales_n sir_n edward_n courtrey_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n do_v the_o like_a in_o devonshire_n sir_n richard_n guildford_n and_o other_o in_o kent_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o dorset_n in_o yorkshire_n richard_n prepare_v a_o army_n march_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o meet_v buckingham_n before_o he_o join_v with_o his_o confederate_n who_o resolve_v to_o confront_v he_o design_v to_o bring_v his_o army_n over_o the_o severn_n to_o gloucester_n but_o the_o night_n before_o it_o rain_v extreme_o &_o continue_v so_o to_o do_v for_o ten_o day_n after_o which_o cause_v a_o very_a great_a flood_n and_o lay_v all_o the_o country_n under_o water_n drown_v town_n village_n and_o abundance_n of_o people_n this_o delay_n cause_v scarcity_n in_o the_o duke_n army_n upon_o which_o the_o inconstant_a welsh_a run_v away_o and_o leave_v he_o alone_o so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o one_o humphrey_n banister_n near_o shrewsbury_n for_o security_n he_o have_v be_v his_o servant_n and_o raise_v by_o the_o duke_n to_o a_o handsome_a estate_n the_o lord_n hear_v of_o the_o duke_n ill_a success_n get_v to_o sea_n and_o arrive_v safe_o in_o britain_n richard_n offer_v a_o thousand_o pound_n to_o any_o who_o shall_v discover_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n upon_o which_o that_o ungrateful_a wretch_n deliver_v he_o up_o and_o without_o any_o legal_a trial_n he_o be_v instant_o behead_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n richmond_n hear_v nothing_o of_o these_o misfortune_n have_v get_v together_o about_o five_o thousand_o man_n embark_v they_o for_o england_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o a_o storm_n and_o much_o shatter_v yet_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o french_a king_n he_o soon_o after_o get_v into_o britain_n where_o he_o meet_v his_o noble_a friend_n by_o who_o it_o be_v conclude_v to_o attempt_v land_v in_o england_n once_o more_o richmond_n swear_v to_o marry_v elizabeth_n k._n edward_n the_o fourths_o elder_a daughter_n but_o k._n richard_n to_o prevent_v the_o match_n persuade_v the_o old_a queen_n with_o large_a promise_n and_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o deliver_v she_o five_o daughter_n into_o his_o custody_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v report_v that_o his_o own_o queen_n be_v dead_a which_o she_o hear_v of_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o in_o a_o week_n after_o be_v find_v dead_a indeed_o which_o richard_n so_o little_o regard_v that_o he_o present_o make_v love_n to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n who_o consider_v she_o own_o and_o sister_n danger_n dare_v not_o deny_v he_o absolute_o but_o persuade_v he_o to_o stay_v till_o he_o have_v defeat_v the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n and_o settle_a himself_o in_o peace_n at_o this_o time_n his_o court_n flatterer_n persuade_v he_o that_o richmond_n and_o his_o party_n receive_v such_o small_a encouragement_n and_o assistance_n from_o the_o french_a king_n that_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o make_v any_o attempt_n against_o he_o which_o richard_n ready_o believe_v and_o therefore_o discharge_v the_o force_n which_o be_v in_o garrison_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n whereby_o it_o please_v god_n to_o infatuate_a the_o council_n of_o this_o bloody_a politician_n &_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o deserve_a fate_n for_o soon_o after_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o young_a french_a king_n the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n with_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a force_n land_v at_o milford_n in_o wales_n where_o he_o see_v little_a appearance_n of_o assistance_n but_o the_o welshman_n be_v put_v in_o mind_n that_o richmond_n be_v the_o son_n of_o owen_n tudor_n be_v of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o blood_n and_o that_o he_o will_v have_v a_o special_a kindness_n for_o they_o that_o he_o will_v marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n and_o thereby_o perfect_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n they_o soon_o flock_v yea_o throng_a unto_o he_o with_o willing_a and_o resolve_v mind_n under_o several_a gallant_a commander_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n likewise_o send_v in_o two_o thousand_o man_n and_o sir_n thomas_n bouchier_n sir_n walter_n hungerford_n and_o the_o lord_n stanley_n come_v with_o five_o thousand_o more_o all_o these_o be_v lieve_v by_o king_n richard_n order_n but_o revolt_v to_o richmond_n as_o judge_v it_o lawful_a to_o forsake_v a_o tyrant_n and_o submit_v to_o a_o more_o legal_a power_n richard_n be_v much_o disturb_v at_o this_o disappointment_n however_o he_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o about_o twenty_o thousand_o and_o with_o his_o true_a friend_n john_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n march_v towards_o bosworth_n in_o leicestershire_n where_o the_o army_n meet_v and_o fight_v two_o hour_n k._n richard_n act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o valiant_a commander_n but_o at_o length_n be_v slay_v as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n own_o hand_n august_n 22._o 1485._o a_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n be_v kill_v and_o among_o they_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o not_o above_o a_o hundred_o of_o richmond_n after_o the_o battle_n thomas_n howard_n earl_n of_o surrey_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n be_v take_v prisoner_n fight_v for_o king_n richard_n of_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n demand_v how_o he_o dare_v bear_v arm_n for_o that_o tyrant_n richard_n who_o answer_v he_o be_v my_o crown_a king_n and_o if_o the_o parliamentary_a authority_n of_o england_n set_v the_o crown_n upon_o a_o stock_n i_o will_v fight_v for_o that_o stock_n and_o as_o i_o fight_v then_o for_o he_o so_o i_o will_v fight_v for_o you_o when_o you_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o so_o he_o do_v for_o his_o son_n henry_n 8._o at_o flodden_n field_n camden_n remain_n king_n richard_z be_v kill_v his_o crown_n which_o he_o that_o day_n wear_v be_v find_v among_o the_o spoil_n be_v bring_v to_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n by_o his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o lord_n stanley_n and_o the_o soldier_n shout_v loud_o and_o cry_v king_n henry_n king_n henry_n he_o crown_v he_o therewith_o in_o the_o open_a field_n king_n richard_n have_v three_o wicked_a councillor_n who_o incite_v he_o to_o cruelty_n sir_n richard_n ratcliff_n sir_n william_n catesby_n and_o the_o lord_n lovel_n and_o richard_n give_v the_o hog_n for_o the_o supporter_n of_o his_o arm_n whereupon_o one_o collingborn_n make_v the_o follow_a rhyme_n and_o be_v execute_v for_o the_o same_o as_o a_o traitor_n the_o rat_n the_o cat_n and_o lovel_n the_o dog_n rule_v all_o england_n under_o a_o hog_n thus_o live_v and_o thus_o die_v king_n richard_n
after_o he_o have_v reign_v as_o a_o tyrant_n two_o year_n two_o month_n and_o two_o day_n and_o of_o his_o age_n thirty_o nine_o 1485._o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n i_o be_v the_o man_n by_o providence_n assign_v to_o purchase_v to_o this_o restless_a kingdom_n rest_n i_o york_n and_o lancaster_n in_o one_o conjoin_v that_o by_o long_a war_n each_o other_o have_v oppress_v my_o strength_n and_o wisdom_n both_o by_o heaven_n be_v blessed_v with_o good_a success_n even_o from_o first_o to_o last_o and_o the_o almighty_a turn_v to_o the_o best_a a_o world_n of_o danger_n which_o i_o over_o past_a i_o do_v unite_v the_o white_a rose_n and_o the_o red_a by_o a_o conjugal_a sacred_a marriage_n band_n traitor_n and_o treason_n both_o i_o quite_o strike_v dead_a for_o i_o be_v guard_v by_o a_o mighty_a hand_n in_o honour_n and_o magnificence_n i_o reign_v and_o after_o death_n a_o glorious_a tomb_n i_o gain_v henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n be_v crown_v by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o he_o according_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o promise_n marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o thereby_o unite_n the_o two_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n who_o difference_n have_v be_v the_o death_n of_o many_o thousand_o gallant_a man_n he_o then_o choose_v a_o select_a number_n of_o man_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o person_n who_o he_o call_v the_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n or_o crown_n and_o reward_v his_o friend_n with_o honour_n and_o office_n and_o among_o other_o edward_z stafford_z son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o father_n dignity_n and_o estate_n and_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n all_o act_n which_o make_v he_o and_o his_o adherent_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n be_v repeal_v and_o cancel_v and_o the_o crown_n be_v entail_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o his_o second_o year_n francis_n lord_n lovel_n humphrey_n and_o thomas_n strafford_n who_o have_v take_v sanctuary_n for_o their_o safety_n at_o colchester_n animate_v many_o people_n in_o the_o north_n to_o a_o rebellion_n but_o king_n henry_n soon_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o pursue_v they_o their_o commander_n flee_v and_o leave_v the_o poor_a rebel_n who_o upon_o submission_n be_v pardon_v by_o the_o king_n strafford_n again_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o a_o abbey_n near_o oxford_n but_o be_v violent_o force_v from_o thence_o as_o not_o be_v sufficient_a enough_o to_o protect_v traitor_n who_o be_v condemn_v be_v execute_v but_o his_o brother_n be_v pardon_v as_o act_v by_o his_o instigation_n no_o soon_o be_v this_o fire_n quench_v but_o another_o break_v out_o for_o the_o next_o year_n sir_n richard_n symond_n a_o knavish_a crafty_a priest_n know_v that_o edward_n plantagenet_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n brother_z to_z king_n edward_z the_o four_o who_o be_v now_o seventeen_o year_n old_a have_v from_o his_o infancy_n be_v keep_v prisoner_n by_o the_o two_o last_o king_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o sherry_n hutton_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o that_o he_o have_v be_v late_o remove_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o tower_n by_o king_n henry_n he_o get_v a_o young_a boy_n name_v lambert_n simnel_n a_o baker_n son_n who_o he_o instruct_v in_o all_o court_n accomplishment_n and_o then_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o first_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n the_o youth_n be_v ingenious_a be_v soon_o fire_v with_o this_o discourse_n so_o that_o he_o can_v talk_v thereof_o very_o subtle_o as_o if_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o knowledge_n by_o inspiration_n this_o priest_n have_v thorough_o instruct_v this_o apt_a scholar_n he_o convey_v he_o into_o ireland_n and_o be_v soon_o entertain_v and_o believe_v by_o that_o barbarous_a and_o fickle_a nation_n who_o give_v he_o all_o honour_n and_o reverence_n yea_o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n after_o much_o conference_n with_o he_o do_v real_o believe_v what_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v true_a and_o among_o other_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o sir_n thomas_n gerandine_n pity_v his_o condition_n be_v very_o liberal_a towards_o he_o he_o then_o give_v private_a notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o lady_n magaret_n duchess_n dowager_n of_o burgundy_n and_o sister_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o who_o though_o she_o certain_o know_v he_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n yet_o bear_v a_o mortal_a hatred_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o hope_v if_o the_o design_n succeed_v it_o may_v procure_v the_o enlargement_n and_o advancement_n of_o her_o true_a nephew_n edward_n to_o the_o crown_n she_o publish_v the_o report_n thereof_o in_o england_n and_o all_o other_o place_n and_o that_o the_o irish_a have_v receive_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n neither_o will_v she_o be_v want_v to_o support_v he_o with_o man_n money_n and_o arm_n to_o the_o utmost_a these_o vain_a report_n cause_v her_o sister_n eiizabeth_n the_o lord_n lovel_n and_o several_a other_o of_o the_o discontent_a english_a nobility_n to_o transport_v themselves_o to_o she_o into_o flanders_n and_o she_o have_v raise_v about_o 2000_o man_n send_v they_o to_o ireland_n to_o join_v with_o 2000_o more_o all_o resolve_v for_o england_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n henry_n to_o discover_v the_o cheat_n cause_v edward_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o be_v bring_v public_o through_o the_o city_n from_o the_o tower_n to_o st._n paul_n church_n where_o vast_a number_n of_o nobility_n and_o commons_o discourse_v with_o he_o and_o now_o lambert_n force_v land_v near_o lincoln_n to_o who_o henry_n send_v a_o army_n who_o soon_o rout_v the_o irish_a for_o want_n of_o arm_n and_o disperse_v the_o rest_n most_o of_o their_o commander_n be_v slay_v symonds_n the_o priest_n and_o lambert_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o first_o be_v commit_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n and_o lambert_n be_v first_o make_v scullion_n boy_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n falconer_n in_o his_o four_o year_n a_o tax_n be_v raise_v by_o parliament_n for_o assist_v the_o duke_n of_o britain_n against_o the_o french_a the_o country_n people_n in_o northumberland_n and_o durham_n refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o and_o cruel_o murder_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o raise_v thereof_o and_o increase_v in_o number_n they_o commit_v many_o insolence_n but_o the_o king_n send_v a_o complete_a army_n against_o they_o under_o the_o earl_n of_o surry_n and_o follow_v himself_o in_o person_n the_o rebel_n as_o man_n amaze_v soon_o flee_v after_o which_o follow_v severe_a execution_n upon_o all_o who_o the_o king_n suspect_v to_o dislike_v his_o government_n in_o his_o seven_o year_n king_n henry_n sail_v with_o a_o army_n into_o france_n and_o besiege_a bulloign_n assault_v it_o fierce_o but_o the_o french_a king_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o money_n soon_o procure_v a_o peace_n very_o honourable_a to_o henry_n about_o which_o time_n his_o ancient_a and_o inveterate_a enemy_n the_o duchess_n of_o burgundy_n set_v up_o another_o pageant_n against_o he_o have_v instruct_v a_o dutch_a boy_n call_v perkin_n warbeck_n to_o personate_v richard_n duke_n of_o york_n second_o son_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o brother_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o five_o instruct_v he_o exact_o in_o the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n and_o tell_v he_o she_o resolve_v to_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n whereby_o the_o youth_n in_o a_o short_a time_n become_v as_o expert_a in_o the_o language_n and_o lineage_n as_o any_o englishman_n whatsoever_o the_o french_a king_n expect_v daily_o a_o english_a army_n to_o be_v raise_v in_o britain_n send_v for_o perkin_n and_o promise_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o regain_n his_o kingdom_n honour_v he_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o magnificence_n so_o that_o the_o youngster_n can_v not_o but_o strong_o imagine_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v to_o be_v a_o king_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o flatter_a hope_n the_o peace_n between_o france_n and_o england_n aforemention_v be_v conclude_v upon_o which_o for_o fear_v he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o king_n henry_n he_o flee_v secret_o out_o of_o france_n to_o his_o titular_a aunt_n the_o duchess_n who_o receive_v he_o joyful_o entertain_v he_o like_o a_o prince_n with_o plenty_n of_o money_n and_o costly_a apparel_n and_o order_v thirty_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n to_o wait_v on_o he_o as_o his_o guard_n she_o then_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o england_n that_o
her_o nephew_n richard_n be_v alive_a and_o expect_v the_o assistance_n of_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n as_o be_v the_o undoubted_a heir_n male_a of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n these_o report_v wrought_v much_o both_o upon_o the_o gentry_n and_o common_a people_n so_o that_o many_o resolve_v to_o assist_v he_o and_o send_v sir_n robert_n clifford_n secret_o into_o flanders_n to_o inquire_v whether_o he_o be_v real_o such_o as_o be_v pretend_v who_o by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o duchess_n and_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o lad_n be_v real_o persuade_v that_o he_o be_v king_n edward_n the_o four_o young_a son_n of_o which_o send_v a_o account_n into_o england_n his_o friend_n and_o partaker_n daily_o increase_v this_o design_n extreme_o disturb_v king_n henry_n who_o therefore_o strong_o fortify_v all_o place_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o likewise_o send_v divers_a spy_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o burgundy_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o join_v with_o she_o discover_v what_o person_n in_o england_n intend_v to_o join_v with_o perkin_n upon_o who_o information_n and_o after_o legal_a trial_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v execute_v as_o traitor_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o insurrection_n happen_v in_o lond_n n_o against_o the_o easterling_n the_o apprentice_n of_o london_n break_v up_o their_o warehouse_n at_o the_o stillyard_n and_o do_v much_o mischief_n but_o they_o be_v soon_o disperse_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o afterward_o all_o pardon_v by_o the_o king_n and_o now_o sir_n robert_n clifford_n upon_o his_o repentance_n and_o the_o intercession_n of_o his_o friend_n be_v pardon_v by_o king_n henry_n who_o come_v over_o discover_v all_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o lady_n margaret_n and_o perkin_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o conspirator_n but_o name_v only_a sir_n william_n stanley_n at_o which_o the_o king_n admire_v because_o he_o be_v much_o belove_v by_o he_o and_o have_v receive_v great_a reward_n who_o upon_o clear_a conviction_n be_v behead_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n perkin_n be_v furnish_v with_o ship_n by_o the_o lady_n margaret_n man_v with_o abundance_n of_o villain_n and_o outlaw_n who_o land_v in_o kent_n be_v beat_v back_o with_o great_a loss_n and_o 160_o take_v prisoner_n who_o where_o execute_v in_o divers_a place_n have_v such_o ill_a success_n he_o land_n next_o in_o ireland_n and_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o scotland_n where_o he_o be_v entertain_v by_o that_o king_n though_o he_o know_v he_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n who_o assist_v he_o they_o march_v into_o northumberland_n and_o almost_o utter_o destroy_v it_o upon_o this_o king_n henry_n call_v a_o parliament_n who_o lay_v a_o severe_a tax_n on_o the_o people_n the_o cornishmen_n rebel_n and_o march_v towards_o london_n but_o at_o blackheath_n king_n henry_n get_v a_o absolute_a victory_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 2000_o rebel_n and_o then_o turn_v his_o arm_n towards_o the_o scot_n they_o flee_v before_o he_o so_o that_o he_o enter_v scotland_n without_o resistance_n destroy_v many_o considerable_a town_n and_o fort_n the_o scotch_a king_n not_o dare_v to_o relieve_v they_o though_o he_o with_o his_o army_n be_v sometime_o not_o a_o mile_n distant_a upon_o this_o follow_v a_o truce_n for_o some_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o perkin_n shall_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o scotland_n who_o sail_v from_o thence_o into_o cornwall_n where_o the_o cornishmen_n though_o so_o late_o defeat_v yet_o be_v desperate_a join_v with_o he_o and_o besiege_a exeter_n very_o close_o but_o at_o length_n leave_v it_o and_o sit_v down_o before_o taunton_n but_o the_o king_n march_v towards_o he_o with_o a_o formidable_a army_n perkin_n with_o his_o chief_a captain_n flee_v and_o take_v sanctuary_n at_o beauly_n near_o southampton_n several_a of_o the_o rest_n be_v take_v and_o execute_v and_o the_o rabble_n pardon_v and_o perkin_n be_v besiege_v in_o his_o monastery_n yield_v himself_o and_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n who_o pardon_v he_o only_o he_o be_v set_v in_o the_o stock_n upon_o a_o high_a scaffold_n in_o cheapside_n a_o whole_a day_n with_o a_o paper_n pin_v at_o his_o back_n declare_v his_o ignoble_a descent_n and_o pedigree_n and_o be_v then_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n where_o practise_v with_o edward_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o other_o to_o raise_v disturbance_n he_o be_v by_o law_n condemn_v and_o execute_v for_o high_a treason_n together_o with_o young_a warwick_n who_o be_v extreme_o pity_v by_o all_o for_o his_o innocence_n king_n henry_n soon_o after_o send_v a_o ambassage_n to_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n by_o warham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o doctor_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o speech_n give_v this_o severe_a remark_n on_o the_o duchess_n that_o after_o she_o be_v threescore_o year_n old_a she_o have_v bring_v forth_o two_o monster_n lambert_n and_o perkin_n and_o those_o not_o in_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o month_n as_o woman_n usual_o do_v but_o in_o the_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o month_n for_o they_o be_v both_o above_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n when_o she_o bring_v they_o abroad_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o her_o belly_n neither_o be_v they_o crisom_n or_o infant_n but_o such_o lusty_a lad_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o be_v bear_v they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v war_n with_o a_o mighty_a king_n these_o trouble_n be_v over_o his_o elder_a son_n prince_n arthur_n of_o fifteen_o year_n old_a be_v marry_v to_o the_o lady_n katherine_n daughter_n to_o ferdinando_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o next_o year_n james_n the_o four_o king_n of_o scot_n marry_v the_o lady_n margaret_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n but_o these_o joy_n be_v soon_o over_o for_o prince_n arthur_n die_v within_o five_o month_n after_o he_o be_v marry_v and_o now_o king_n henry_n resolve_v to_o humble_v his_o people_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n employ_v sir_n richard_n empson_n and_o edmond_n dudleâ—_n therein_o who_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o band_n of_o cheat_n and_o informer_n ruin_v abundance_n of_o people_n in_o many_o country_n in_o england_n so_o that_o no_o man_n think_v himself_o secure_a of_o any_o thing_n he_o enjoy_v in_o his_o twenty_o first_o year_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n be_v drive_v by_o storm_n into_o england_n be_v entertain_v by_o the_o king_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o magnificence_n and_o the_o next_o year_n king_n henry_n grow_v sick_a and_o infirm_a and_o perceive_v his_o time_n be_v short_a he_o deprive_v those_o caterpillar_n of_o their_o power_n who_o during_o his_o sickness_n plague_v the_o people_n more_o than_o ever_o he_o likewise_o pardon_v all_o offence_n and_o restore_v great_a sum_n to_o those_o who_o have_v be_v rob_v by_o those_o wretched_a cormorant_n be_v extreme_a penitent_n for_o the_o wrong_n and_o injury_n he_o have_v commit_v upon_o his_o subject_n and_o have_v reign_v twenty_o three_o year_n and_o live_v fifty_o two_o he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o sumptuous_a chapel_n build_v with_o great_a cost_n by_o himself_o at_o westminster_n in_o the_o year_n 1508._o henry_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n to_o both_o the_o royal_a house_n i_o be_v heir_n of_o two_o that_o long_o contend_v i_o one_o make_v this_o nation_n rend_v and_o almost_o in_o despair_n i_o do_v revive_v settle_v commerce_n and_o trade_n i_o banish_v romishvsurpation_n vain_a in_o france_n i_o bulloign_n tyrwin_n tournay_n waâ—_n the_o style_n of_o faith_n defender_n i_o do_v gain_v six_o wife_n i_o have_v three_o ann_n two_o kate_n one_o jane_n in_o my_o expense_n royal_a beyond_o measure_n strive_v in_o noble_a action_n to_o exceed_v account_v honour_n as_o my_o great_a treasure_n yet_o various_a fancy_n do_v my_o frailty_n feed_v i_o make_v i_o mar_v i_o do_v and_o i_o undo_v till_o all_o my_o greatness_n in_o a_o grave_a be_v hide_v henry_n the_o only_a survive_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o succeed_v his_o father_n at_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n 1509._o and_o have_v a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n he_o marry_v the_o lady_n katherine_n his_o brother_n prince_n arthur_n widow_n to_o oblige_v his_o people_n he_o make_v open_a proclamation_n that_o he_o will_v hear_v the_o complaint_n against_o empson_n and_o dudley_n and_o find_v they_o have_v commit_v notorious_a rapine_n on_o his_o subject_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v behead_v at_o tower-hill_n and_o their_o confederate_n be_v pillory_v in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o this_o time_n the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o make_v war_n with_o the_o pope_n whereupon_o henry_n offer_v himself_o a_o mediator_n but_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o
reserve_v she_o for_o better_a fortune_n for_o be_v studious_a in_o the_o english_a bible_n which_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v read_v she_o thereby_o begin_v to_o hearken_v to_o those_o who_o declaim_v against_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o think_v herself_o so_o well_o instruct_v in_o her_o religion_n that_o she_o will_v debate_v thereof_o with_o the_o king_n who_o impatient_o hear_v she_o both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o anguish_n of_o his_o sore_a leg_n and_o because_o he_o hate_v to_o be_v contradict_v especial_o in_o his_o old_a age_n and_o by_o his_o wife_n as_o he_o say_v this_o be_v so_o much_o aggravate_v by_o stephen_n gardiner_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n a_o bitter_a enemy_n to_o the_o reformation_n as_o be_v against_o the_o six_o article_n and_o the_o proclamation_n against_o prohibit_v book_n that_o the_o king_n give_v leave_v to_o he_o and_o wriothsley_n the_o chancellor_n to_o draw_v up_o article_n against_o she_o which_o they_o present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v subscribe_v by_o he_o so_o that_o they_o only_o expect_v a_o warrant_n to_o carry_v she_o to_o the_o tower_n which_o the_o queen_n accidental_o hear_v of_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a passion_n extreme_o bewail_v her_o misfortune_n of_o which_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n come_v himself_o to_o her_o chamber_n where_o compassionate_v her_o condition_n he_o use_v such_o kind_a word_n as_o do_v help_v to_o recover_v she_o so_o that_o the_o next_o night_n come_v into_o the_o king_n chamber_n he_o begin_v to_o talk_v of_o religion_n but_o she_o witty_o excuse_v herself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o her_o sex_n &_o judgement_n say_v she_o will_v refer_v herself_o in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o other_o cause_n to_o his_o majesty_n wisdom_n not_o so_o by_o st._n mary_n quoth_v the_o k._n you_o be_v become_v a_o doctor_n kate_n to_o instruct_v we_o as_o we_o take_v it_o and_o not_o to_o be_v instruct_v or_o direct_v by_o we_o but_o the_o queen_n reply_v that_o what_o she_o say_v be_v rather_o to_o pass_v away_o the_o time_n and_o make_v he_o forget_v his_o pain_n than_o to_o hold_v a_o argument_n and_o that_o she_o hope_v by_o hear_v his_o majesty_n learned_a discourse_n to_o receive_v some_o profit_n thereby_o the_o king_n answer_v and_o be_v it_o even_o so_o sweetheart_n then_o be_v we_o perfect_a friend_n again_o and_o therewith_o love_o kiss_v she_o but_o her_o enemy_n know_v nothing_o of_o this_o reconcilement_n prepare_v to_o send_v she_o to_o the_o tower_n the_o next_o day_n according_a to_o the_o king_n warrant_v when_o she_o be_v merry_o talk_v with_o he_o in_o the_o garden_n the_o lord_n wriothsley_n with_o forty_o of_o his_o guard_n come_v in_o who_o the_o king_n stern_o behold_v and_o after_o call_v to_o he_o at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o queen_n so_o expostulate_v the_o matter_n that_o at_o last_o he_o revile_v he_o and_o command_v he_o out_o of_o his_o presence_n yet_o at_o the_o king_n return_n she_o humble_o beg_v his_o pardon_n to_o who_o the_o king_n answer_v alas_o poor_a soul_n thou_o little_o know_v how_o ill_o he_o have_v deserve_v this_o for_o i_o assure_v thou_o he_o have_v be_v a_o very_a knave_n to_o thou_o and_o thus_o by_o her_o opportune_a submission_n she_o escape_v though_o winchester_n absolute_o design_v her_o ruin_n not_o long_o before_o king_n henry_n sail_v to_o calais_n in_o a_o ship_n with_o sail_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n serve_v under_o he_o as_o a_o soldier_n at_o 100_o crown_n a_o day_n the_o king_n sit_v down_o before_o bulâ—oigne_n and_o in_o six_o week_n time_n it_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o this_o be_v succeed_v by_o a_o war_n with_o scotland_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n whereupon_o henry_n send_v a_o army_n of_o 20000_o man_n to_o invade_v scotland_n who_o burn_v and_o plunder_v several_a town_n and_o village_n but_o james_n the_o five_o of_o scotland_n a_o active_a and_o warlike_a prince_n have_v raise_v force_n march_v towards_o the_o border_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o fight_v the_o english_a though_o dissuade_v by_o his_o nobility_n who_o remember_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o former_a war_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o last_n king_n james_n have_v make_v oliver_n sinclair_n a_o favourite_n of_o mean_a birth_n general_n the_o lord_n be_v so_o much_o disgu_v that_o upon_o the_o appearance_n of_o only_a 500_o english_a horse_n apprehend_v they_o to_o be_v the_o whole_a english_a army_n the_o scot_n throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o flee_v many_o prisoner_n be_v take_v as_o the_o earl_n of_o glencairn_n cassils_n the_o lord_n maxwell_n sommervill_n oliphant_n grace_n and_o ol._n sinclair_n with_o above_o 200_o gentleman_n and_o 800_o soldier_n the_o news_n of_o this_o loss_n with_o the_o murder_n of_o a_o english_a herald_n be_v bring_v to_o king_n james_n together_o with_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o daughter_n when_o he_o earnest_o desire_v a_o son_n so_o oppress_v he_o with_o grief_n and_o despair_n that_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o fever_n and_o die_v the_o thirty_o three_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o thirty_o second_o of_o his_o reign_n leave_v only_o his_o infant_n daughter_n mary_n to_o succeed_v he_o this_o turn_n of_o affair_n put_v henry_n upon_o new_a thought_n of_o unite_n england_n and_o scotland_n by_o procure_v a_o marriage_n between_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n and_o the_o young_a queen_n of_o scotland_n whereupon_o the_o king_n have_v magnificent_o treat_v the_o scotch_a nobility_n represent_v to_o they_o this_o fair_a occasion_n of_o end_v all_o quarrel_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n who_o approve_v thereof_o the_o match_n be_v confirm_v both_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n but_o cardinal_n beaton_n archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n fear_v that_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o will_v be_v a_o change_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n oppose_v it_o as_o likewise_o the_o french_a which_o cause_v continual_a war_n and_o great_a devastation_n and_o then_o the_o king_n fall_v again_o upon_o france_n who_o be_v grout_v by_o he_o in_o divers_a kirmish_n but_o in_o his_o thirty_o eight_o year_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o england_n and_o france_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o urrey_a be_v convict_v of_o high_a treason_n only_o for_o quarter_a the_o arm_n which_o they_o say_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n for_o which_o the_o earl_n be_v behead_v to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o duke_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n sickness_n and_o death_n soon_o after_o be_v preserve_v for_o he_o be_v grow_v excessive_a corpulent_a and_o the_o inflammation_n of_o his_o leg_n cast_v he_o into_o a_o linger_a fever_n whereby_o he_o find_v his_o spirit_n decay_v make_v his_o will_n wherein_o he_o order_v that_o his_o only_a son_n edward_n shall_v succeed_v he_o and_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o daughter_n mary_n and_o after_o she_o if_o without_o issue_n his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n shall_v succeed_v appoint_v the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o his_o executor_n and_o find_v his_o last_o moment_n approach_v he_o send_v for_o archbishop_n cranmer_n then_o at_o croyden_n who_o come_v find_v he_o speechless_a the_o archbishop_n desire_v he_o to_o give_v some_o sign_n of_o his_o die_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n upon_o which_o he_o squeeze_v his_o hand_n and_o present_o depart_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o seven_o year_n and_o nine_o month_n and_o live_v fifty_o six_o thus_o die_v king_n henry_n who_o reign_n have_v be_v fatal_a to_o his_o queen_n burdensome_a and_o cruel_a to_o his_o subject_n yet_o glorious_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n and_o that_o the_o axe_n be_v then_o first_o lay_v to_o the_o root_n of_o superstition_n and_o the_o door_n first_o open_v to_o truth_n and_o reformation_n edward_z the_o sixth_z king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n i_o seem_v in_o wisdom_n age_a in_o my_o youth_n a_o princely_a pattern_n i_o reform_v the_o time_n with_o christian_a courage_n i_o maintain_v god_n truth_n and_o christian_a faith_n '_o against_o antichristian_a crime_n my_o father_n do_v begin_v it_o in_o my_o prime_n and_o bial_a and_o belial_n from_o this_o kingdom_n drive_v and_o i_o do_v still_o endeavour_v all_o my_o time_n by_o all_o mean_n to_o advance_v god_n truth_n and_o love_n to_o add_v grace_n unto_o grace_n i_o always_o strive_v i_o live_v belove_v both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n my_o soul_n unto_o its_o maker_n soar_v above_o my_o mortal_a part_n return_v to_o earth_n again_o thus_o death_n my_o just_a proceed_n do_v prevent_v and_o peer_n and_o people_n do_v my_o loss_n lament_v edward_n be_v bear_v at_o hampton-court_n oct._n 17._o 1537._o be_v the_o only_a survive_a
pope_n send_v two_o proud_a legate_n into_o england_n pandulphus_fw-la and_o durandus_fw-la who_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o agree_v with_o langton_n and_o restore_v the_o prior_n and_o monk_n of_o st._n augustine_n to_o their_o land_n and_o office_n to_o which_o john_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o pope_n curse_n and_o to_o prevent_v any_o further_a quarrel_n yield_v only_o desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v as_o to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o archbishop_n yet_o protest_v that_o if_o another_o may_v be_v choose_v he_o will_v prefer_v langton_n to_o some_o other_o bishopric_n but_o the_o legate_n in_o stead_n of_o gratify_v the_o king_n in_o his_o request_n proceed_v immediate_o to_o excommunicate_v he_o pronounce_v the_o pope_n curse_n against_o he_o and_o absolve_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n towards_o he_o yea_o he_o require_v all_o christian_a prince_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o as_o the_o arch_n and_o grand_a enemy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n nay_o he_o publish_v the_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n against_o he_o and_o give_v his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n to_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n of_o which_o he_o be_v to_o take_v possession_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v expel_v or_o murder_n john_n either_o by_o some_o secret_a plot_n or_o by_o open_a violence_n and_o hostility_n thus_o do_v this_o unholy_a father_n out_o of_o his_o usurp_a arrogance_n and_o hellish_a pride_n presume_v to_o dispose_v of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o all_o on_o the_o curse_a pretence_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n but_o the_o king_n not_o fear_v these_o thunderbolt_n be_v resolve_v to_o stand_v his_o ground_n and_o to_o that_o end_n take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o his_o defence_n and_o their_o fidelity_n and_o then_o raise_v a_o strong_a army_n he_o enter_v scotland_n against_o king_n alexander_n for_o support_v divers_a rebellious_a clergyman_n and_o other_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o pope_n authority_n against_o he_o but_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n find_v he_o shall_v gain_v nothing_o but_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n by_o opposition_n humble_o submit_v himself_o to_o king_n john_n and_o a_o entire_a friendship_n and_o amity_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o they_o the_o french_a king_n resolve_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o pope_n gift_n provide_v great_a force_n to_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n but_o by_o the_o diligence_n of_o king_n john_n 300_o of_o his_o ship_n load_v with_o corn_n victual_n and_o other_o warlike_a provision_n be_v seize_v and_o thereby_o philip_n vain_a hope_n at_o that_o time_n prevent_v however_o the_o pope_n accurse_v the_o king_n again_o and_o again_o so_o that_o despair_v of_o ever_o bâ—ing_v quiet_a without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n or_o nobility_n he_o all_o on_o a_o sudden_a submit_v himself_o upon_o his_o knee_n to_o pandulphus_fw-la the_o pope_n legate_n confess_v his_o disobedience_n and_o beg_a pardon_n and_o by_o a_o public_a instrument_n in_o write_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n he_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o pandulphus_fw-la keep_v four_o day_n for_o the_o pope_n use_n and_o then_o give_v they_o both_o back_n to_o john_n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n to_o hold_v his_o kingdom_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o pay_v 1000_o mark_n a_o year_n to_o he_o as_o a_o tribute_n this_o base_a submission_n so_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o nobility_n and_o man_n of_o war_n that_o they_o revolt_v from_o he_o and_o flee_v to_o his_o enemy_n the_o french_a king_n who_o resolve_v to_o make_v his_o son_n lewis_n monarch_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o send_v he_o hither_o with_o a_o numerous_a army_n where_o he_o do_v much_o mischief_n though_o often_o encounter_v but_o the_o pope_n be_v now_o for_o king_n john_n forbid_v philip_n to_o proceed_v any_o further_a against_o he_o since_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n be_v now_o reconcile_v to_o he_o and_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o crown_n be_v hold_v from_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o the_o french_a king_n refuse_v to_o obey_v affirm_v that_o no_o king_n can_v give_v away_o his_o kingdom_n nor_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o he_o by_o god_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o commons_o and_o that_o therefore_o this_o kingdom_n can_v not_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n nor_o protect_v by_o she_o this_o answer_n so_o vex_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o present_o send_v cardinal_n guallo_n into_o england_n who_o curse_a king_n philip_n and_o lewis_n his_o son_n with_o all_o the_o english_a nobility_n who_o take_v part_n with_o they_o though_o the_o wise_a sort_n little_o regard_v what_o the_o cardinal_n do_v yet_o the_o common_a people_n and_o soldier_n who_o be_v ignorant_o devout_a be_v so_o amaze_v that_o they_o flee_v to_o their_o house_n and_o ship_n and_o other_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o excommunicate_a lord_n and_o gentry_n rob_v and_o spoil_v all_o before_o they_o suppose_v that_o their_o robbery_n be_v please_v and_o meritorious_a before_o god_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o lord_n be_v much_o distress_v and_o even_o ready_a to_o starve_v for_o want_v of_o sustenance_n none_o dare_v to_o relieve_v they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v at_o last_o necessitate_v to_o throw_v themselves_o at_o the_o king_n foot_n and_o crave_v his_o mercy_n who_o though_o by_o their_o mean_n he_o have_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n yet_o be_v of_o a_o merciful_a disposition_n he_o easy_o pardon_v they_o and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o honour_n and_o land_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o french_a find_v themselves_o forsake_v be_v force_v to_o return_v back_o to_o france_n and_o all_o their_o vast_a design_n perish_v in_o a_o moment_n but_o the_o pope_n intend_v to_o make_v his_o proceed_n against_o king_n john_n a_o precedent_n to_o other_o prince_n assemble_v a_o general_n council_n at_o lateran_n wherein_o he_o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o all_o transaction_n with_o the_o king_n grant_v of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o tenure_n whereby_o it_o be_v hold_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o same_o council_n otho_n the_o emperor_n peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n raymond_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n and_o divers_a other_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o other_o interdict_a with_o their_o kingdom_n and_o province_n for_o heresy_n as_o be_v pretend_v though_o the_o real_a design_n be_v to_o make_v prince_n slave_n and_o vassal_n to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o enrich_v himself_o with_o their_o ruin_n for_o in_o this_o council_n wherein_o they_o say_v be_v 1215_o catholic_n doctor_n it_o be_v positive_o conclude_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v depose_v king_n absolve_v their_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o give_v away_o their_o kingdom_n likewise_o that_o such_o as_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v damn_v in_o hell_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v emperor_n till_o he_o have_v swear_v homage_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o have_v receive_v his_o crown_n from_o he_o also_o auricular_a confession_n and_o transubstantiation_n be_v then_o decree_v and_o establish_v and_o thus_o all_o these_o trouble_n which_o have_v continue_v ten_o year_n come_v now_o to_o a_o end_n but_o the_o clergy_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v reconcile_v to_o king_n john_n for_o such_o be_v their_o inveterate_a hatred_n towards_o he_o that_o under_o pretence_n of_o kindness_n he_o be_v poison_v by_o a_o monk_n at_o swinstead_n abbey_n near_o lincoln_n who_o to_o make_v all_o sure_a poison_a himself_o that_o he_o may_v not_o fail_v to_o do_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n and_o thus_o die_v king_n john_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v seventeen_o year_n in_o 1216._o and_o lie_v bury_v at_o winchester_n he_o be_v politic_a and_o exceed_v valiant_a bountiful_a and_o liberal_a to_o stranger_n not_o give_v to_o revenge_n for_o when_o he_o be_v show_v how_o honourable_o one_o of_o his_o rebellious_a baron_n be_v entomb_v and_o advise_v to_o deface_v the_o monument_n no_o by_o no_o mean_n say_v he_o i_o wish_v all_o 〈◊〉_d enemy_n be_v as_o honourable_o bury_v when_o several_a greek_n come_v hither_o and_o offer_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v several_a error_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o that_o time_n he_o reject_v they_o say_v i_o will_v not_o suffer_v our_o faith_n which_o be_v establish_v to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n with_o doubtful_a disputation_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o four_o son_n henry_n who_o succeed_v he_o richard_z create_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n william_n of_o valentia_n and_o guido_n disnay_n with_o three_o daughter_n one_o marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n a_o second_o to_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o the_o three_o
and_o much_o weaken_v the_o king_n army_n so_o that_o soon_o after_o all_o aquitain_n be_v lose_v another_o cause_n be_v the_o horrid_a murder_n of_o the_o innocent_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n for_o the_o king_n be_v of_o a_o mild_a patient_a and_o virtuous_a temper_n and_o the_o queen_n on_o the_o contrary_a of_o a_o proud_a politic_a revengeful_a humour_n despise_v the_o soft_a disposition_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o can_v not_o endure_v that_o the_o king_n be_v now_o of_o full_a age_n shall_v be_v any_o long_o under_o a_o governor_n and_o to_o that_o end_n be_v resolve_v to_o dismiss_v the_o good_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n from_o his_o protectorship_n be_v much_o encourage_v therein_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n the_o rich_a cardinal_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n by_o their_o procurement_n be_v arrest_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n for_o high-treason_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n be_v find_v dead_a in_o his_o bed_n and_o judge_v by_o all_o to_o be_v barbarous_o murder_v and_o now_o the_o duke_n of_o tork_n secret_o conspire_v with_o his_o accomplice_n to_o set_v up_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n rule_v all_o use_v several_a oppressive_a method_n against_o the_o people_n whereby_o no_o man_n nor_o money_n be_v raise_v for_o france_n and_o the_o counsel_n not_o able_a to_o manage_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n all_o normandy_n be_v lose_v for_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v accuse_v in_o parliament_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o the_o queen_n sudden_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n restore_v he_o again_o to_o favour_n yet_o afterward_o upon_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o commons_o he_o be_v banish_v for_o five_o year_n but_o be_v take_v by_o a_o english_a man_n of_o war_n as_o he_o be_v sail_v to_o france_n they_o land_v he_o at_o dover_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n on_o the_o sand_n whereby_o the_o innocent_a blood_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n revenge_v when_o the_o english_a have_v thus_o lose_v france_n a_o french_z captain_z scoff_o ask_v a_o englishman_n when_o they_o will_v return_v again_o to_o france_n who_o serious_o reply_v when_o your_o sin_n shall_v be_v great_a and_o m_o re_fw-mi grievous_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n than_o we_o then_o shall_v the_o english_a again_o conquer_v france_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o from_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o to_o this_o time_n which_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n there_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a concurrence_n of_o martial_a man_n prudent_a counsel_n and_o excellent_a conduct_n so_o that_o this_o nation_n be_v renown_v throughout_o the_o christian_a world_n but_o why_o they_o do_v all_o afterward_o decay_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o learned_a to_o discuss_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v send_v into_o ireland_n to_o suppress_v a_o rebellion_n there_o and_o hear_v how_o matter_n go_v both_o in_o england_n and_o france_n begin_v to_o declare_v his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v descend_v from_o philip_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n elder_a brother_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n great_a grandfather_n to_o henry_n the_o six_o these_o thing_n be_v whisper_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n friend_n and_o ally_n in_o england_n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o king_n understanding_n be_v weak_a the_o queen_n proud_a and_o ambitious_a and_o the_o council_n base_a and_o treacherous_a and_o that_o all_o france_n be_v lose_v because_o of_o the_o usurpation_n of_o king_n henry_n it_o cause_v great_a dissatisfaction_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o which_o jack_n cade_n calling_z himself_z john_n mortimer_z make_v a_o insurrection_n in_o kent_n and_o with_o a_o rude_a multitude_n march_v towards_o the_o king_n then_o at_o greenwich_n send_v a_o message_n that_o he_o intend_v no_o harm_n to_o his_o royal_a person_n but_o will_v only_o displace_v some_o of_o his_o evil_a councillor_n who_o be_v great_a oppressor_n of_o the_o people_n the_o queen_n soon_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o suppress_v they_o but_o they_o be_v defeat_v by_o cade_n who_o march_v to_o london_n and_o do_v much_o mischief_n but_o the_o king_n general_n pardon_v be_v proclaim_v his_o follower_n leave_v he_o and_o jack_n cade_n be_v slay_v fight_v for_o his_o life_n this_o cloud_n be_v past_a a_o great_a succeed_v for_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o hate_v the_o ill_a government_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o adherent_n send_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n from_o ireland_n the_o chief_a of_o his_o friend_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n salisbury_n warwick_z and_z the_o l._n cobham_n who_o conclude_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o remove_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n from_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n as_o a_o deceiver_n of_o the_o king_n a_o friend_n to_o his_o enemy_n and_o the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o france_n the_o king_n fear_v the_o worst_a likewise_o raise_v a_o army_n but_o to_o take_v away_o all_o pretence_n he_o commit_v the_o d._n of_o somerset_n to_o the_o tower_n upon_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n dissolve_v his_o army_n and_o come_v private_o to_o court_n where_o he_o find_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n with_o the_o king_n by_o who_o procurement_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v commit_v some_o few_o day_n prisoner_n but_o be_v again_o at_o liberty_n he_o make_v fresh_a complaint_n of_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o strengthen_v himself_o with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n he_o cause_v somerset_n to_o be_v arrest_v for_o high-treason_n on_o the_o queen_n great_a chamber_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o be_v present_o after_o release_v and_o make_v captain_n of_o calais_n upon_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n again_o lâ—â—ieth_v a_o army_n and_o be_v meet_v by_o another_o on_o the_o king_n part_n at_o st._n alban_n where_o a_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v above_o eight_o thousand_o and_o among_o they_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v slay_v and_o king_n henry_n take_v prisoner_n and_o bring_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o use_v he_o courteous_o and_o have_v call_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v make_v protector_n of_o the_o king_n person_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n lord_n chancellor_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o norwich_n his_o son_n captain_n of_o calais_n who_o manage_v affair_n to_o the_o general_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n have_v lose_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o new_a duke_n of_o somerset_n his_o father_n resolve_v upon_o revenge_n and_o join_v with_o the_o queen_n they_o call_v a_o great_a council_n at_o greenwich_n by_o who_o authority_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o government_n the_o queen_n design_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o cut_v they_o off_o of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v sensible_a resolve_v now_o to_o maintain_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n raise_v a_o army_n but_o his_o intention_n be_v discover_v too_o early_o to_o the_o king_n he_o flee_v with_o his_o young_a son_n to_o ireland_n his_o elder_a son_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n get_v to_o calais_n where_o he_o be_v joyful_o receive_v from_o whence_o return_v by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o land_v at_o sandwich_n in_o kent_n he_o soon_o gather_v a_o army_n of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n with_o which_o he_o meet_v the_o king_n force_n at_o northampton_n where_o after_o a_o furious_a fight_n the_o king_n be_v rout_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o himself_o take_v prisoner_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o victory_n return_v sudden_o to_o london_n from_o ireland_n where_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v in_o the_o king_n name_n the_o duke_n sit_v down_o in_o the_o imperial_a throne_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o a_o eloquent_a speech_n declare_v his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n whereupon_o after_o mature_a deliberation_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o both_o house_n that_o king_n henry_n shall_v retain_v the_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n during_o life_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o be_v a_o present_a lord_n protector_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o if_o king_n henry_n or_o any_o of_o his_o confederate_n shall_v
to_o the_o french_a with_o all_o the_o fort_n artillery_n and_o baggage_n upon_o the_o payment_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n now_o desire_v the_o lady_n mary_n the_o king_n elder_a sister_n in_o marriage_n but_o there_o be_v a_o treaty_n about_o marry_v she_o to_o the_o infanto_n of_o portugal_n it_o be_v retard_v in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n demand_v by_o his_o ambassador_n that_o the_o lady_n mary_n may_v have_v free_a exercise_n of_o the_o mass_n but_o neither_o promise_n nor_o threat_n can_v prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o allow_v it_o be_v as_o he_o say_v against_o his_o conscience_n a_o treaty_n be_v likewise_o set_v on_o foot_n for_o a_o marriage_n between_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o king_n young_a sister_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n elder_a son_n but_o when_o it_o be_v almost_o conclude_v the_o princess_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o consent_v thereto_o and_o soon_o after_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n be_v send_v in_o a_o embassy_n to_o the_o french_a king_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o marriage_n between_o king_n edward_n and_o his_o daughter_n which_o at_o length_n be_v agree_v on_o the_o french_a be_v to_o give_v she_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n as_o a_o portion_n but_o it_o be_v never_o consummate_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n death_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v now_o create_v duke_n of_o northumberland_n and_o have_v a_o irreconcilable_a hatred_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n lord_n protector_n resolve_v upon_o his_o ruin_n which_o somerset_n be_v not_o insensible_a of_o and_o therefore_o use_v all_o imaginable_a caution_n to_o defeat_v he_o but_o be_v of_o a_o mild_a disposition_n though_o persuade_v by_o his_o friend_n to_o prevent_v his_o own_o ruin_n by_o northumberland_n destruction_n he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o taste_v any_o violent_a course_n only_o he_o be_v persuade_v by_o some_o treacherous_a acquaintance_n to_o go_v private_o arm_v to_o the_o council_n table_n where_o be_v apprehend_v his_o bosom_n be_v open_v and_o he_o thereupon_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n try_v and_o find_v guilty_a upon_o a_o new_a law_n which_o make_v it_o felony_n to_o design_v the_o death_n of_o a_o privy_a councillor_n and_o be_v soon_o after_o behead_v on_o tower-hill_n together_o with_o sir_n michael_n stanhope_n and_o sir_n thomas_n arundel_n sir_n ralph_n vane_n and_o sir_n miles_n partridge_n be_v hang_v there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n mean_o while_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n three_o daughter_n which_o he_o have_v by_o francis_n daughter_n of_o charles_n brandon_n and_o mary_n queen_n of_o france_n be_v marry_v at_o durham_n house_n the_o elder_a jane_n grey_a to_o the_o lord_n guildford_n dudley_n four_o son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n the_o second_o katherine_z to_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o young_a be_v somewhat_o deform_v to_o martin_n key_n the_o king_n gentleman_n porter_n the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n have_v so_o far_o advance_v his_o design_n as_o to_o procure_v a_o alliance_n with_o the_o royal_a family_n now_o hope_v to_o arrive_v to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o ambition_n though_o the_o people_n general_o hate_v he_o for_o his_o practice_n against_o those_o two_o gallant_a man_n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o the_o lord_n admiral_n the_o king_n uncle_n for_o the_o king_n now_o grow_v very_o weak_a and_o in_o a_o languish_a state_n of_o body_n which_o whether_o occasion_v by_o grief_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n or_o whether_o cause_v by_o poison_n which_o as_o some_o report_v be_v infuse_v into_o a_o nosegay_n of_o flower_n present_v to_o he_o on_o new_a year_n day_n as_o a_o great_a rarity_n or_o whether_o by_o a_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n upon_o his_o lung_n be_v yet_o uncertain_a however_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o hectic_a fever_n which_o the_o physician_n declare_v will_v sudden_o cause_v his_o death_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n use_v several_a stratagem_n to_o secure_v the_o lady_n mary_n and_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o exclude_v his_o two_o sister_n in_o regard_n if_o the_o lady_n mary_n succeed_v popery_n and_o idolatry_n will_v be_v again_o introduce_v and_o she_o can_v not_o be_v put_v by_o unless_o her_o other_o sister_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n be_v likewise_o exclude_v since_o their_o right_n depend_v upon_o one_o another_o but_o if_o he_o please_v to_o appoint_v the_o lady_n jane_n his_o own_o next_o kinswoman_n to_o succeed_v he_o may_v be_v sure_a the_o true_a religion_n will_v be_v maintain_v to_o god_n great_a glory_n so_o that_o the_o sick_a prince_n out_o of_o love_n to_o religion_n be_v prevail_v with_o to_o exclude_v his_o two_o sister_n and_o to_o ordain_v by_o his_o will_n the_o lady_n jane_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n which_o will_n be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o council_n bishop_n and_o judge_n except_o sir_n john_n hales_n bishop_n cranmer_n likewise_o make_v some_o difficulty_n to_o sign_n it_o but_o at_o length_n do_v as_o other_o and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o this_o pious_a prince_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o greenwich_n july_n 6._o 1553._o in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o year_n and_o five_o month_n be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n near_o his_o grandfather_n henry_n the_o seven_o mary_n queen_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n as_o soon_o as_o i_o ascend_v to_o the_o throne_n the_o true_a religion_n i_o banish_v quite_o rome_n spain_n and_o i_o be_v all_o conjoin_v in_o one_o to_o persecute_v to_o burn_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n all_o that_o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o lord_n profess_v all_o who_o oppose_v blind_a error_n and_o the_o pope_n all_o such_o with_o grievous_a torture_n be_v oppress_v with_o the_o axe_n with_o fire_n with_o faggot_n and_o the_o rope_n scarce_o any_o nation_n underneath_o the_o sky_n afflict_a be_v as_o i_o cause_v this_o to_o be_v but_o when_o my_o thought_n and_o hope_n be_v grow_v most_o high_a then_o death_n at_o five_o year_n end_v arrest_v i_o no_o bail_n will_v serve_v i_o can_v command_v no_o aid_n but_o in_o the_o prison_n of_o my_o grave_n be_v lay_v marry_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o queen_n katha_fw-mi ine_z of_o spain_n be_v bear_v at_o greenwich_n 1518._o at_o who_o birth_n though_o great_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v at_o court_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o observe_v to_o be_v the_o usual_a joy_n upon_o such_o occasion_n which_o some_o think_v proceed_v from_o a_o secret_a impulse_n that_o she_o be_v rather_o bear_v for_o a_o scourge_n than_o a_o blessing_n to_o the_o nation_n as_o it_o after_o happen_v when_o she_o grow_v up_o she_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tuition_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o salisbury_n who_o above_o all_o thing_n instruct_v she_o in_o the_o romish_a principle_n which_o may_v be_v think_v the_o reason_n of_o her_o furious_a zeal_n therein_o and_o especial_o since_o stephen_n gardiner_n a_o keen_a enemy_n to_o the_o reformation_n be_v she_o ghostly_a father_n of_o who_o she_o once_o demand_v what_o he_o think_v of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o of_o her_o opinion_n he_o tell_v she_o they_o will_v infallible_o be_v damn_v since_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n in_o any_o church_n but_o that_o wherein_o the_o pope_n christ_n vicar_n be_v the_o head_n and_o that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o converse_v with_o they_o but_o a_o mortal_a sin_n to_o spare_v any_o of_o they_o if_o she_o have_v advantage_n against_o they_o it_o be_v please_a to_o god_n to_o destroy_v they_o as_o obstinate_a heretic_n which_o pernicious_a counsel_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o have_v power_n she_o full_o put_v in_o practice_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o lady_n jane_n be_v proclaim_v queen_n which_o the_o lady_n mary_n who_o be_v at_o her_o manor_n at_o hovesdon_n in_o herefordshire_n have_v notice_n of_o she_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n to_o deplore_v her_o brother_n death_n and_o demand_v the_o crown_n as_o her_o right_a but_o they_o write_v she_o a_o answer_n wherein_o they_o insist_v on_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o her_o mother_n divorce_n whereby_o she_o be_v make_v illegitimate_a and_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o in_o force_n uninheritable_a to_o the_o crown_n imperial_a of_o this_o realm_n together_o with_o the_o will_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o proclaim_n of_o queen_n jane_n and_o therefore_o desire_v she_o to_o be_v quiet_a and_o obedient_a to_o the_o present_a government_n this_o be_v sign_v by_o above_o twenty_o of_o the_o council_n divers_a of_o they_o be_v executor_n of_o the_o testament_n of_o the_o last_o king_n the_o lady_n mary_n perceive_v their_o resolution_n to_o stand_v by_o queen_n jane_n go_v to_o framingham_n castle_n in_o
fitz-harris_n be_v hang_v at_o tyburn_n july_n 2._o the_o e._n of_o shaftsbury_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n one_o stephen_n college_n a_o joiner_n be_v likewise_o send_v prisoner_n thither_o and_o a_o bill_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o to_o the_o grand-jury_n at_o the_o old_a bailie_n they_o return_v it_o ignoramus_n a_o while_n after_o he_o be_v send_v to_o oxford_n and_o find_v guilty_a of_o high-treason_n commit_v there_o for_o which_o he_o be_v there_o execute_v novem._n 24._o a_o commission_n issue_v out_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o l._n shaftsbury_n at_o the_o old_a bailie_n but_o the_o grand-jury_n bring_v in_o the_o bill_n ignoramus_n july_n 12_o 13_o &_o 14._o 1683_o willam_n l._n russel_n thomas_n walcâ—t_n william_n hoâ—e_v and_o john_n rous_n be_v indict_v and_o condemn_v for_o high_a treason_n the_o l._n russel_n be_v behead_v in_o lincolns-inn-field_n and_o the_o other_o execute_v at_o tyburn_n decem._n 7._o algernon_n sidney_n esquire_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n june_n 20._o 1684._o sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v upon_o a_o outlawry_n for_o high-treason_n james_n holloway_n likewise_o execute_v some_o time_n before_o at_o tyburn_n upon_o the_o like_a outlawry_n for_o high_a treason_n the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a officer_n civil_a and_o military_a in_o england_n 1684._o the_o right_a honourable_a the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy-council_n 33._o lord_n a._n bishop_n canterbury_n lord_n gilford_n lord_n keeper_n e._n of_o radnor_n l._n president_n mar._n hallifax_v l._n privy_a seal_n duke_n of_o ormond_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n duke_n of_o newcastle_n duke_n of_o beaufort_n marquess_z of_o winchester_n earl_n of_o lindsey_n earl_n of_o arlington_n earl_n of_o oxford_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n earl_n of_o bridgwater_n earl_n of_o peterborough_n earl_n of_o chesterfield_n earl_n of_o sunderland_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n earl_n of_o bath_n earl_n of_o craven_n earl_n of_o ailsbury_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n earl_n of_o rochester_n l._n viscount_n faulconbridge_n lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n lord_n dartmouth_n henry_n coventry_n esq_n sir_n â—â—oline_n jenkyns_n knight_n 〈…〉_o ernle_fw-mi 〈…〉_o chichely_n 〈…〉_o l.c._n justice_n sidney_n godolphin_n esq_n edward_n seymour_n esq_n the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n 9_o l._n high_a steward_n of_o engl._n l._n keeper_n lord_n north._n l._n high_a treasurer_n at_o present_a in_o commission_n l._n precedent_n e._n of_o radror_n l._n privy_a seal_n mar._n hallifax_n l_o great_a chamberlain_n earl_n of_o lindsey_n l._n high_a constable_n earl_n marshal_z d._n of_o norfolk_n l._n high_a admiral_n at_o present_a in_o commission_n his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n 2._o earl_n of_o sunderland_n sidney_n godolphin_n esq_n officer_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n ecclesiastical_a 3._o dean_n of_o the_o chapel_n lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n clerk_z of_o the_o closet_n lord_n bishop_n of_o durham_n l._n almoner_n l._n b._n rochester_n civil_a 9_o l._n steward_n d._n of_o ormond_n l._n chamberlain_n e._n arlington_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n duke_n of_o richmond_n treasurer_n lord_n newport_n comptroller_n l._n maynard_n cofferer_n lord_n brounker_n master_n of_o the_o household_n h._n bulkly_n esq_n clerk_n of_o the_o green-cloth_n sir_n s._n fox_n sir_n w._n boreman_n clerk_n comptroller_n sir_n win._n churchill_n sir_n r._n mason_n gentleman_n of_o the_o bed_n chamber_n e._n of_o bath_n first_o gentleman_n and_o groom_n of_o the_o steal_v duke_n of_o newcastle_n e._n of_o dorset_n and_o middlesex_n earl_n of_o mulgrave_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n earl_n of_o lindsey_n earl_n of_o oxford_n earl_n of_o arran_n lord_n latimer_n earl_n of_o sussex_n earl_n of_o rannelagh_n earl_n of_o litchfield_n earl_n of_o rochester_n vicechamb_n h._n saville_n esq_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a purse_n baptist_n may_v esq_n treasurer_n of_o the_o chamber_n edward_n griffen_n esq_n surveyor-general_n of_o his_o majesty_n work_n sir_n christopher_n wren_n master_n of_o the_o robe_n belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n person_n hen._n sidney_n esq_n master_n of_o the_o jewelhouse_n sir_n gilbert_n talbot_n master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n sir_n charles_n cotterel_n master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n ralph_n l._n montague_n master_n falconer_n duke_n of_o st._n alban_n clerk_n of_o the_o council_n sir_n j._n nicholas_n kt._n of_o the_o bath_n sir_n philip_n lloyd_n sir_n thomas_n dolman_n francis_n gwyn_n esq_n master_n of_o the_o request_n sir_n charles_n cotterel_n thomas_n povey_n esq_n sir_n william_n glascock_n charles_n morley_n esq_n clerk_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n sir_n charles_n bickerstaff_n john_n matthews_n esq_n thomas_n watkins_n esq_n john_n richard_n esq_n clerk_n of_o the_o signet_n sir_n john_n nicholas_n kt._n bath_n sidney_n bear_n esq_n nicholas_n morice_n esq_n dr._n william_n trumbull_n kt._n marshal_n sir_n e._n villiers_n usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n sir_n thomas_n duppa_n serj._n porter_n sir_n h._n progers_n military_a capt._n of_o the_o band_n of_o pensioner_n e._n of_o huntingdon_n lieut._n fra._n villiers_n esq_n standard-bearer_n sir_n humphrey_n winch._n captain_n of_o the_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n l._n viscount_n grandison_n lieut._n tho._n howard_n esq_n ensign_n h._n dutton-colt_n esq_n clerk_n of_o the_o check_n charles_n villiers_n esq_n the_o judge_n and_o principal_a officer_n of_o justice_n 12._o of_o the_o king_n bench._n sir_n geo._n jeffreys_n kt._n &_o bar._n l._n c._n justice_n of_o england_n sir_n francis_n withens_n kt._n sir_n richard_n holloway_n kt._n sir_n thomas_n walcot_n kt._n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n sir_n tho._n jones_n l._n c._n justice_n sir_n hugh_n windham_n kt._n sir_n job_n charlton_n kt._n sir_n creswel_o levinz_n kt._n of_o the_o exchequer_n will._n montague_n l.c._n baron_fw-fr sir_n edw._n atkyns_n kt._n sir_n william_n gregory_n kt._n sir_n thomas_n street_n kt._n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n fra._n l._n guildford_n l._n keeper_n sir_n harbottle_n grimston_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n the_o eleven_o master_n in_o chancery_n sir_n john_n coell_n kt._n sir_n w._n beversham_n kt._n sir_n samuel_n clark_n kt._n sir_n edward_z low_z d._n l._n sir_n miles_n cook_n kt._n sir_n lac._n will._n child_n kt._n sir_n john_n hoskins_n kt._n sir_n john_n franklyn_n kt._n sir_n adam_n oteley_n kt._n sir_n robert_n le_fw-fr gardiner_n kt._n sir_n james_n astrey_n kt._n sir_n r._n sawyer_n attorney_n gen._n h._n finch_n esq_n sollicit_v gen._n the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n chancellor_n sir_n t._n chichely_n vicechancell_n sir_n j._n otway_n attorney_n gen_n sir_n j._n heath_n receiver_n gen._n sir_n j._n curson_n auditor_n j._n fanshaw_n esq_n edw._n webb_n esq_n clerk_n cheek_n gerard_n esq_n the_o chief_a officer_n of_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n earl_n of_o rochester_n sir_n john_n ernle_n kt._n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n sir_n edward_n deering_n bar._n sir_n stephen_n fox_n kt._n sidney_n godolphin_n esq_n and_o under_o these_o lord_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o custom_n charles_n lord_n chene_n sir_n dudley_n north_n kt._n andrew_n newport_n esq_n sir_n richard_n temple_n baronet_n sir_n geo._n downing_n kt._n &_o bar._n sir_n nicholas_n butler_n kt_n commissioner_n of_o the_o excised_a and_o fire-hearth_n sir_n denny_z ashburnham_n bar._n francis_n parrey_n esq_n robert_n huntingdon_n esq_n charles_n davenant_n esq_n john_n friend_n esq_n felix_n calvert_n esq_n nath._n horneby_n esq_n patrick_n trant_n esq_n william_n bridge_n esq_n treasurer_n sir_n cornw._n bradshaw_n kt._n commissioner_n for_o wine-licence_n henry_n deering_n esq_n william_n young_a esq_n john_n taylor_n esq_n michael_n brighouse_n esq_n robert_n ryves_n esq_n commissioner_n of_o appeal_n for_o excise_n robert_n spencer_n esq_n charles_n fanshaw_n esq_n sir_n paul_n neal_n kt._n george_n dodington_n esq_n edward_n seymour_n esq_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n the_o commissioner_n for_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o l._n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n sir_n thomas_n meers_n baronet_n sir_n humphrey_n winch_n kt._n sir_n edward_n hales_n baronet_n sir_n john_n chichely_n knight_n henry_n saville_n esq_n arthur_n herbert_n esq_n vice-admiral_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o crafton_n rere-adm_a ar._n herbert_n esq_n judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n sir_n leoline_n jenkyns_n treasurer_n of_o the_o navy_n l._n falkland_n comptroller_n sir_n richard_n haddock_n surveyor_z sir_n john_n tippet_n clerk_z of_o the_o act_n james_n southern_a esq_n to_o who_o be_v join_v these_o commissioner_n sir_n john_n narborough_n kt._n sir_n phineas_n pett_n kt._n sir_n richard_n beech_n kt._n sir_n john_n godwin_n kt._n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n lord_n allington_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n thomas_n cheek_n esq_n master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n lord_n dartmouth_n lieut._n sir_n chr._n musgrave_n surveyor_z of_o the_o ordnance_n sir_n bernard_n de_fw-fr gome_n kt._n treasurer_n cha._n bertie_n esq_n clerk_n of_o the_o ordnance_n
the_o free_a access_n to_o the_o french_a and_o norman_n if_o the_o english_a shall_v rebel_v he_o pluck_v down_o and_o ruin_v thirty_o six_o church_n with_o many_o town_n and_o village_n for_o many_o mile_n even_o from_o salisbury_n to_o the_o sea_n make_v his_o new_a forest_n there_o but_o this_o offence_n do_v not_o escape_v unpunished_a for_o in_o this_o very_a forest_n richard_z the_o king_n second_o son_n be_v gore_v by_o a_o deer_n and_o die_v william_n rufus_n his_o three_o son_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v at_o a_o hart_n and_o his_o grandchild_n robert_n curtoyse_n be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o game_n be_v strike_v by_o a_o bough_n into_o the_o jaw_n and_o die_v there_o 14._o his_o chief_a pleasure_n be_v in_o hunt_v he_o seize_v all_o chase_n and_o forest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o his_o hand_n make_v very_o cruel_a law_n against_o such_o as_o presume_v to_o hunt_v in_o they_o without_o licence_n as_o the_o loss_n of_o eye_n limb_n and_o the_o like_a 15._o he_o give_v large_a territory_n and_o farm_n to_o his_o favourite_n who_o lease_v they_o out_o to_o their_o slave_n and_o servant_n create_v they_o into_o manor_n and_o call_v themselves_o lord_n thereof_o he_o reserve_v some_o tenor_n to_o himself_o whereby_o his_o tenant_n be_v oblige_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o war_n or_o attend_v his_o person_n to_o which_o they_o be_v swear_v in_o public_a court_n by_o which_o tenure_n he_o dispose_v of_o their_o heir_n in_o marriage_n have_v possession_n of_o their_o estate_n till_o they_o be_v twenty_o one_o year_n of_o age_n by_o which_o example_n other_o great_a lord_n do_v the_o like_a this_o be_v the_o model_n of_o king_n william_n sharp_a and_o severe_a government_n wherein_o he_o rather_o use_v the_o power_n of_o a_o insolent_a and_o lawless_a conqueror_n than_o the_o legal_a administration_n of_o a_o gracious_a king_n whereby_o he_o be_v fear_v by_o many_o but_o love_v by_o few_o and_o such_o as_o be_v most_o in_o favour_n with_o he_o be_v discountenance_v upon_o every_o slight_a occasion_n these_o violent_a proceed_n especial_o in_o raise_v such_o intolerable_a tax_n occasion_v a_o rebellion_n in_o devonshire_n and_o another_o in_o northumberland_n the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o his_o good_a fortune_n soon_o suppress_v they_o as_o it_o also_o do_v the_o next_o year_n the_o invasion_n of_o swanus_fw-la king_n of_o denmark_n who_o be_v incite_v thereto_o by_o the_o english_a that_o flee_v thither_o for_o succour_n from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o king_n william_n but_o he_o no_o soon_o see_v they_o almost_o ere_o he_o make_v they_o fly_v back_o to_o their_o ship_n and_o to_o revenge_v the_o infidelity_n of_o the_o english_a he_o utter_o destroy_v their_o fruitful_a land_n about_o york_n and_o durham_n so_o that_o the_o ground_n lie_v waste_v nine_o year_n after_o and_o abundance_n of_o people_n die_v with_o want_n and_o famine_n the_o next_o year_n he_o summon_v a_o general_a convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n wherein_o he_o bitter_o accuse_v several_a grave_n and_o learned_a bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o other_o of_o many_o pretend_a crime_n and_o offence_n for_o which_o he_o absolute_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o dignity_n and_o estate_n which_o he_o bestow_v on_o other_o either_o for_o love_n or_o money_n these_o insufferable_a act_n provoke_v marcarus_n and_o edwin_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o mercia_n with_o egilwyn_n bishop_n of_o durham_n to_o raise_v a_o insurrection_n but_o the_o king_n quick_o drive_v edwin_n into_o scotland_n marcarus_n be_v take_v and_o imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o he_o long_o continue_v and_o the_o bishop_n be_v inhumane_o famish_a to_o death_n in_o abington_n abbey_n at_o this_o time_n great_a difference_n arise_v about_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n but_o at_o last_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o first_o and_o york_n submit_v according_o in_o his_o fifteen_o year_n his_o elder_a son_n robert_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n rebel_v against_o he_o in_o normandy_n which_o occasion_v his_o father_n to_o go_v thither_o with_o a_o army_n where_o he_o be_v so_o stout_o encounter_v that_o he_o be_v unhorse_v and_o in_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n by_o his_o son_n unknown_a but_o he_o hear_v his_o father_n voice_n rescue_v he_o again_o and_o be_v after_o reconcile_v and_o receive_v pardon_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o king_n with_o great_a loss_n return_v again_o to_o england_n soon_o after_o william_n to_o revenge_v divers_a injury_n and_o affront_v offer_v he_o by_o king_n phi_n ip_n in_o normandy_n go_v with_o a_o gallant_a army_n into_o france_n where_o find_v odo_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o bishop_n of_o bayeux_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n to_o hold_v secret_a correspondence_n with_o the_o french_a king_n he_o complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n whereupon_o lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n what_o say_v the_o king_n be_v you_o for_o commit_v a_o clergyman_n you_o need_v not_o say_v lanfrank_n commit_v the_o bishop_n of_o bayeux_n but_o you_o may_v very_o just_o imprison_v the_o earl_n of_o kent_n which_o be_v do_v according_o sometime_o before_o this_o pope_n hildebrand_n die_v a_o magician_n tell_v odo_n that_o he_o foresee_v he_o shall_v succeed_v he_o upon_o which_o odo_n have_v already_o swallow_v the_o papacy_n in_o thought_n send_v money_n the_o most_o prevail_a messenger_n to_o rome_n beforehand_o and_o purchase_v himself_o a_o palace_n there_o provide_v likewise_o for_o his_o journey_n thither_o but_o king_n william_n for_o his_o presumption_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n stay_v and_o commit_v he_o say_v offensive_a foolhardiness_n must_v be_v restrain_v in_o time_n while_o the_o king_n be_v in_o normandy_n he_o fall_v sick_a and_o the_o french_a king_n hear_v his_o distemper_n be_v in_o his_o belly_n scoff_o say_v our_o cousin_n william_n be_v now_o in_o childbed_n ah_o what_o a_o number_n of_o candle_n must_v i_o offer_v at_o his_o go_v to_o church_n sure_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o will_v hardly_o be_v enough_o king_n william_n hear_v of_o this_o jest_n say_v well_o i_o hope_v our_o cousin_n of_o france_n shall_v be_v at_o no_o such_o cost_n for_o after_o this_o my_o childbirth_n at_o my_o go_v to_o church_n i_o will_v say_v he_o swear_v by_o the_o resurrection_n and_o brightness_n of_o god_n find_v he_o a_o thousand_o candle_n and_o light_v they_o all_o myself_o allude_v to_o the_o candle_n that_o woman_n use_v to_o carry_v in_o that_o age_n when_o they_o go_v to_o be_v church_v and_o soon_o after_o he_o perform_v his_o word_n destroy_v the_o people_n town_n and_o city_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n with_o sword_n and_o fire_n but_o in_o burn_v the_o city_n of_o mantz_n he_o come_v so_o near_o the_o flame_n that_o with_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o harness_n he_o get_v a_o sickness_n which_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o leap_v of_o his_o horse_n burst_v the_o inner_a rim_z of_o his_o belly_n he_o be_v very_o corpulent_a of_o which_o he_o soon_o after_o die_v at_o rouen_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n he_o say_v i_o appoint_v no_o successor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n but_o i_o commend_v it_o to_o the_o eternal_a god_n who_o i_o be_o and_o in_o who_o hand_n all_o thing_n be_v he_o much_o lament_v his_o severity_n and_o cruelty_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n stephen_n at_o caen_n in_o normandy_n though_o his_o funeral_n be_v interrupt_v by_o a_o norman_a gentleman_n who_o will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o be_v bury_v till_o he_o have_v receive_v satisfaction_n for_o that_o ground_n which_o the_o conqueror_n have_v unjust_o take_v from_o he_o thus_o this_o victorious_a conqueror_n who_o mind_n can_v not_o be_v confine_v to_o one_o kingdom_n while_o he_o live_v be_v dead_a can_v hardly_o get_v a_o place_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o charter_n and_o conveyance_n in_o his_o reign_n be_v not_o so_o tedious_a as_o now_o adays_o but_o very_o short_a and_o plain_a as_o appear_v by_o this_o follow_v transcribe_v out_o of_o a_o authentic_a record_n i_o william_n king_n the_o three_o of_o my_o reign_n give_v to_o norman_a hunter_n to_o i_o that_o be_v both_o leif_fw-mi and_o dear_a the_o hop_v and_o the_o hopton_n and_o all_o the_o bound_n up_o and_o down_o under_o the_o earth_n to_o hell_n above_o the_o earth_n to_o heaven_n from_o i_o and_o i_o to_o thou_o and_o thou_o as_o good_a and_o as_o fair_a as_o ever_o they_o mine_v be_v to_o witness_v that_o this_o be_v sooth_n i_o bite_v the_o white_a wax_n with_o my_o tooth_n before_o jug_n maud_n and_o margery_n and_o my_o young_a son_n henry_n for_o a_o bow_n and_o a_o broad_a
charles_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n though_o clog_v with_o misery_n and_o woe_n palm-like_a depress_v i_o highher_o rise_v and_o as_o the_o unmoved_a rock_n outbraves_a the_o b_o isterous_a wind_n and_o rage_a wave_n so_o triumph_v i_o and_o shine_v more_o bright_a in_o sad_a affliction_n darksome_a night_n my_o splendid_a but_o yet_o toilsome_a crown_v regardless_o i_o trample_v down_o with_o joy_n i_o take_v a_o crown_n of_o thorn_n though_o sharp_a yet_o easy_a to_o be_v bear_v the_o heavenly_a crown_n already_o i_o i_o view_v with_o eye_n of_o faith_n divine_a i_o vain_a thing_n slight_v to_o inchace_v glory_n the_o just_a reward_n of_o grace_n charles_n the_o three_o son_n of_o james_n the_o six_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o ann_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v bear_v at_o dumfermling_n in_o scotland_n nou._n 19_o 1600._o at_o the_o age_n of_o two_o year_n he_o be_v create_v d._n of_o albany_n in_o 1603._o k._n james_n have_v news_n by_o sir_n robert_n cary_n one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o l._n hunsdon_n that_o q._n elizabeth_n be_v dead_a contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o of_o his_o scotch_a courtier_n who_o be_v weary_v with_o the_o tediousness_n of_o their_o expectation_n do_v believe_v at_o last_o that_o it_o will_v never_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o england_n that_o the_o q._n be_v dead_a as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o old_a woman_n of_o that_o nation_n leave_v to_o wear_v good_a clothes_n &_o take_v the_o name_n of_o q._n upon_o she_o for_o bring_v which_o news_n the_o d._n of_o albany_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o governance_n of_o sir_n robert_n carys_n lady_n and_o he_o himself_o ever_o after_o much_o esteem_v by_o he_o this_o news_n be_v second_v by_o that_o of_o the_o proclaim_n of_o k._n j._n for_o her_o lawful_a successor_n the_o k._n prepare_v to_o go_v for_o england_n at_o which_o time_n a_o certain_a laird_n of_o the_o highland_n though_o very_o old_a come_v to_o court_n to_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o he_o and_o after_o his_o prayer_n for_o his_o majesty_n long_a life_n and_o prosperity_n he_o next_o apply_v himself_o to_o d._n charles_n without_o take_v any_o great_a notice_n of_o prince_n henry_n and_o when_o the_o k._n tell_v he_o he_o mistake_v himself_o in_o his_o address_n to_o the_o infant_n as_o not_o be_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o prince_n of_o scotland_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o know_v well_o enough_o what_o he_o do_v and_o that_o it_o be_v this_o child_n in_o who_o his_o name_n and_o memory_n be_v to_o be_v perpetuate_v to_o future_a age_n with_o other_o speech_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n which_o be_v then_o disregard_v but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n henry_n be_v think_v to_o have_v somewhat_o prophetical_a in_o they_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o be_v take_v from_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tutorage_n of_o mr._n tho._n murray_n under_o who_o he_o advance_v exceed_o in_o learning_n the_o weakness_n in_o his_o leg_n render_v he_o more_o bookish_a and_o studious_a than_o he_o have_v otherwise_o be_v which_o prince_n henry_n take_v notice_n of_o he_o jest_o one_o time_n take_v archbishop_n abbot_n square_a cap_n and_o put_v on_o his_o brother_n head_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o continue_v a_o good_a boy_n and_o follow_v his_o book_n he_o will_v make_v he_o one_o day_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o the_o child_n take_v in_o such_o disdain_n that_o he_o throw_v his_o cap_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o trample_v it_o under_o his_o foot_n which_o afterward_o be_v take_v as_o a_o ill_a presage_n to_o the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v altogether_o groundless_a as_o to_o he_o since_o there_o never_o be_v a_o more_o gracious_a patron_n to_o the_o church_n nor_o a_o more_o resolute_a champion_n for_o the_o hierarchy_n than_o he_o when_o he_o be_v twelve_o year_n old_a his_o brother_n prince_n henry_n die_v and_o charles_n succeed_v in_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n dukedom_n of_o cornwall_n &_o all_o the_o royalty_n thereof_o in_o 1622._o he_o take_v ship_n at_o dover_n arrive_v at_o bullen_n in_o france_n and_o from_o thence_o rid_v post_n to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n upon_o this_o occasion_n frederick_n prince_n palatine_n be_v dissposse_v of_o his_o ancient_a patrimony_n by_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n as_o aforemention_v the_o upper_a palatinate_n be_v confer_v upon_o the_o d._n of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o low_a on_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n it_o be_v hold_v most_o expedient_a to_o negotiate_v a_o marriage_n between_o prince_n charles_n and_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o l._n digby_n he_o be_v feed_v with_o delay_n from_o one_o time_n to_o another_o whereupon_o k._n james_n resolve_v to_o send_v the_o prince_n in_o person_n either_o to_o consummate_v or_o break_v off_o the_o treaty_n &_o according_o he_o go_v accompany_v with_o the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n mr._n endymion_n porter_n and_o mr._n francis_n cottington_n when_o â—ews_n come_v of_o his_o arrival_n at_o madrid_n though_o the_o english_a subject_n be_v glad_a for_o his_o safety_n yet_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o his_o danger_n because_o he_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o no_o body_n dare_v acquaint_v the_o king_n withal_o but_o archee_o the_o jester_n who_o go_v bold_o to_o the_o king_n as_o he_o find_v he_o in_o a_o good_a humour_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o change_v cap_n with_o he_o why_o say_v the_o king_n marry_o say_v archee_n because_o thou_o have_v send_v the_o prince_n into_o spain_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v never_o like_a to_o return_v but_o say_v the_o king_n what_o will_v thou_o say_v when_o thou_o â—est_v he_o come_v back_o again_o marry_o say_v archee_n i_o will_v then_o take_v off_o the_o cap_n which_o i_o put_v upon_o thy_o head_n for_o send_v he_o â—hither_o and_o put_v it_o on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o let_v he_o return_v at_o which_o word_n it_o be_v report_v the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v not_o have_v before_o apprehend_v the_o danger_n of_o that_o adventure_n dr._n heylins_n life_n k._n charles_n p._n 25._o but_o the_o spaniard_n have_v no_o such_o design_n and_o therefore_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n be_v deny_v the_o match_n break_v off_o and_o a_o rupture_n be_v like_a to_o follow_v whereupon_o k._n james_n propose_v a_o marriage_n with_o henrietta_n maria_n of_o france_n who_o the_o prince_n have_v see_v when_o he_o pass_v incognito_o into_o spain_n which_o afterward_o take_v effect_n it_o be_v report_v that_o when_o she_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n have_v be_v at_o the_o court_n and_o be_v go_v to_o spain_n she_o say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v go_v to_o spain_n for_o a_o wife_n he_o may_v have_v have_v one_o near_a hand_n and_o save_v himself_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o trouble_n during_o these_o preparation_n for_o a_o war_n and_o marriage_n king_n james_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o theobalds_n and_o prince_n charles_n be_v proclaim_v k._n of_o g._n britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n but_o have_v already_o publish_v a_o little_a book_n of_o the_o same_o price_n with_o this_o called_z the_o war_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n or_o a_o account_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o his_o illegal_a trial_n and_o deplorable_a martyrdom_n with_o all_o passage_n to_o his_o present_a majesty_n happy_a restauration_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o repeat_v any_o part_n thereof_o but_o collect_v some_o few_o remarkable_a occurrence_n which_o have_v happen_v from_o the_o year_n 1660_o to_o this_o time_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o no_z voice_n more_o soft_a than_o thunder_n can_v express_v our_o present_a joy_n or_o our_o past_a heaviness_n none_o can_v the_o largeness_n of_o this_o joy_n set_v out_o unless_o at_o once_o he_o make_v three_o kingdom_n shoâ—_n to_o god_n on_o high_a in_o thankfulness_n and_o praisâ—t_n who_o without_o blood_n do_v crown_v our_o king_n witâ—_n bays_n bring_v from_o three_o conquer_a nation_n whichh_o he_o hold_v in_o subjection_n but_o to_o make_v they_o free_a without_o a_o war_n great_a charles_n his_o kingdom_n win_v thus_o straight_o when_o heaven_n please_v the_o thing_n be_v do_v now_o let_v we_o thankful_a be_v and_o sing_v his_o praise_n who_o for_o our_o cypress_n have_v bestow_v bay_n may_v we_o give_v god_n and_o caesar_n all_o their_o due_a and_o always_o peace_n and_o loyalty_n pursue_v after_o his_o majesty_n most_o wonderful_a and_o joyful_a restauration_n in_o the_o year_n 1660_o he_o be_v april_n 23._o follow_v crown_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o magnificence_n at_o westminster_n and_o