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england_n henry_n king_n lewis_n 4,519 5 10.9213 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51275 Geography rectified, or, A description of the world in all its kingdoms, provinces, countries, islands, cities, towns, seas, rivers, bayes, capes, ports : their ancient and present names, inhabitants, situations, histories, customs, governments, &c. : as also their commodities, coins, weights, and measures, compared with those at London : illustrated with seventy six maps : the whole work performed according to the more accurate observations and discoveries of modern authors / by Robert Morden. Morden, Robert, d. 1703. 1688 (1688) Wing M2620; ESTC R39765 437,692 610

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duchy_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o french._n adjacent_a to_o and_o in_o the_o government_n of_o bourgondy_n be_v breast_n the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o be_v bourg_n or_o briss_n a_o place_n well_o build_v and_o so_o strong_o fortify_v that_o it_o be_v esteem_v impregnable_a this_o country_n be_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n deliver_v to_o henry_n the_o iv_o of_o france_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluce_n 1600._o in_o the_o province_n of_o guien_n wherein_o be_v the_o province_n of_o gascoign_n guien_n and_o bern_n be_v many_o city_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v bourdeaux_n burdegala_n strab._n &_o ptol._n cit._n burdegalensium_n ant._n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n geronne_n famous_a for_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o ii_o of_o england_n at_o present_a honour_a with_o a_o university_n and_o parliament_n and_o be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a trade_n near_o to_o this_o city_n be_v the_o small_a village_n call_v greve_n which_o yield_v those_o excellent_a wine_n call_v grave_n wine_n about_o the_o year_n 1259._o lewis_n of_o france_n give_v unto_o henry_n the_o three_o of_o england_n the_o duchy_n of_o give_v conditional_o that_o he_o shall_v renounce_v all_o title_n to_o his_o other_o inheritance_n it_o continue_v english_a till_o 1452._o in_o the_o particular_a give_v be_v the_o province_n saintonge_fw-mi who_o chief_a place_n be_v saintes_n mediolanum_n of_o old_a strab._n mediolanium_n ptol._n cit._n santorum_fw-la ant._n 2._o the_o province_n of_o perigort_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v perigueux_n vessuna_n of_o ptol._n cit._n petrogoriorum_fw-la ant._n environ_v with_o viney-down_n divide_v into_o two_o towns._n 3._o the_o province_n of_o limosin_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v lymoges_n ratiastum_fw-la ptol._n lemovicum_fw-la al._n lemavicum_fw-la am_n the_o prison_n of_o beggar_n 4._o the_o province_n of_o querci_fw-la who_o chief_a place_n be_v cahors_n dueona_n ptol._n cit._n cadorcorum_fw-la ant._n a_o rich_a and_o fair_a city_n 5._o the_o province_n of_o rovergue_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v rodez_n segodunun_n ptol._n cit._n rotenorum_fw-la ant._n in_o the_o province_n of_o gascoign_n be_v several_a country_n who_o chief_a city_n or_o town_n be_v bazas_n cossium_fw-la of_o ptol._n cit._n vasatum_fw-la ant._n dax_n or_o d'acq_n aquae_fw-la augustae_fw-la of_o ptol._n cit._n aque●sium_n ant._n auch_n augusta_n of_o ptol._n cit._n ausciorum_fw-la ant._n a_o archbishop_n see._n again_o aginium_n ptol._n agennensium_fw-la ant._n condom_n condomum_n a_o bishopric_n bajonne_n baiona_n merc._n near_o spain_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o small_a river_n vidosa_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v the_o island_n faisans_n not_o mention_v by_o any_o geographer_n i_o know_v of_o where_o cardinal_n mazarine_n and_o don_n lewis_n of_o harro_n begin_v the_o pyrenean_n treaty_n the_o 13_o aug._n 1659._o and_o whence_o in_o the_o year_n 1660._o happen_v the_o interview_n between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o jafanta_n when_o the_o island_n be_v divide_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o a_o house_n build_v so_o that_o at_o the_o table_n where_o the_o two_o king_n sit_v to_o eat_v the_o king_n of_o france_n sit_v in_o france_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o government_n of_o lionoise_n be_v the_o several_a province_n of_o lionoise_n avergne_n bourbon_n and_o march._n in_o lionoise_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v lion_n by_o the_o ancient_n lugdunum_n seat_v upon_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o rosne_fw-fr with_o the_o soane_n esteem_v the_o second_o city_n of_o france_n a_o famous_a mart-town_n ancient_n and_o the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n who_o be_v primate_n of_o all_o france_n in_o avergne_n be_v clerimont_n claro_fw-la montium_fw-la upon_o its_o high_a mountain_n in_o b●urbon_n moulins_n the_o centre_n of_o france_n molinum_fw-la of_o old_a much_o resort_v unto_o from_o all_o part_n of_o france_n for_o its_o hot_a medicinal_a bath_n gergobia_n al._n gergobina_n caesar_n testae_fw-la parad._n &_o belfor_n in_o march_n gueret_fw-la and_o bellac_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a in_o the_o government_n of_o languedoc_n be_v 1._o tholouse_n talosa_n caes_n strab._n ptolemy_n seat_v on_o the_o garonne_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o a_o university_n near_o who_o large_a field_n call_v by_o old_a writer_n campi_n catalaunici_n which_o i_o rather_o think_v to_o be_v the_o field_n near_o chalons_n memorable_a for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n who_o army_n consist_v of_o 500000_o of_o which_o 180000_o that_o day_n lose_v their_o life_n by_o aetius_n the_o roman_a lieutenant_n who_o be_v reward_v by_o valentinian_n emperor_n of_o the_o west_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o head._n 2._o narbon_n narbo_n of_o caes_n plin._n &_o narbona_n suet._n a._n mar._n in_o the_o roman_a infancy_n the_o most_o populous_a and_o great_a town_n in_o france_n and_o the_o first_o roman_a colony_n carthage_n except_v to_o which_o archelaus_n son_n to_o herod_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v banish_v by_o augustus_n 3_o montpillier_n montpessulanus_n seat_v on_o a_o high_a mountain_n twelve_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n a_o university_n for_o the_o study_n of_o physic_n the_o country_n about_o afford_v variety_n of_o medicinal_a herb_n memorable_a for_o the_o resistance_n it_o make_v against_o lewis_n the_o xiii_o in_o the_o last_o civil_a war_n about_o religion_n nismes_n nemausus_n strab._n mel._n nemausium_fw-la plin._n &_o ptol._n &_o nemausensium_fw-la ant._n in_o the_o year_n 1270._o languedoc_n return_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o day_n of_o philip_n the_o three_o in_o the_o government_n of_o dolphin_n which_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o first_o son_n of_o france_n be_v vienna_n situate_v on_o the_o rosne_fw-fr a_fw-fr a._n b.'s_n see_v and_o the_o chief_a of_o this_o province_n 2._o valence_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o university_n for_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o rich_a strong_a and_o well_o trade_a town_n the_o title_n of_o caesar_n borgia_n when_o he_o cast_v off_o his_o cardinal_n hat._n 3._o grenoble_n cit._n gratianopolita_n ant._n accusionorum_fw-la col._n ptol._n grationopolis_n sido_fw-la &_o p._n diac._n a_o parliament-seat_n briancon_n bigantio_n ant._n gap_n cit._n apencensium_fw-la ant._n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o dauphine_n see_v allard_n sylva_n in_o latin_a verse_n which_o be_v 1._o the_o burn_a fountain_n 2._o the_o tower_n sane_n venin_n 3._o the_o inaccessible_a mountain_n 4._o the_o wine-fats_a of_o sassinage_n 5._o the_o vinous_a fountain_n 6._o the_o manna_n of_o briancon_n 7._o and_o the_o fountain_n of_o barberon_n provence_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v call_v in_o by_o the_o marsillians_n possess_v themselves_o of_o this_o country_n until_o stilico_n call_v in_o the_o burgundian_n of_o which_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o member_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n anno_fw-la 504._o in_o the_o year_n 1480._o rhine_n grandchild_n to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n brother_n to_o charles_n the_o first_o give_v it_o to_o the_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o france_n chief_a town_n be_v 1._o marseilles_n massillia_n commodious_o seat_v on_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n enjoy_v a_o excellent_a haven_n and_o road_n for_o ship_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o well_o frequent_v with_o merchant_n and_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o phocian_o 2._o aix_n aqua_fw-la sextiae_n a_o parliament_n seat_n near_o this_o town_n the_o cimbri_n consist_v of_o 300000_o fight_a man_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o marius_n ask_v his_o soldier_n what_o service_n they_o will_v command_v they_o to_o rome_n but_o in_o their_o march_n through_o the_o alps_n have_v divide_v themselves_o marius_n put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n who_o have_v slay_v q._n servilius_n caepio_n and_o his_o whole_a army_n after_o his_o surprisal_n and_o pillage_n of_o the_o aurum_fw-la tolosanum_fw-la 3._o arles_n arelate_n plin._n &_o arelatum_n col._n ptol._n 4._o toulon_n tauroentium_fw-la ptol._n taurentium_fw-la strab._n the_o best_a seaport_n town_n in_o all_o france_n on_o the_o north-west_n of_o provence_n lie_v the_o principality_n of_o orange_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v orange_n arausia_n plin._n arusio_n strab._n col._n arausiorum_fw-la ptol._n c._n arausinorum_fw-la ant._n famous_a for_o many_o rare_a and_o wonderful_a antiquity_n belong_v of_o ancient_a right_n to_o his_o illustrious_a highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o of_o late_a year_n seize_v upon_o by_o the_o french_a king._n south_n of_o which_o lie_v the_o county_n of_o venasin_n so_o call_v from_o avenio_n now_o avignon_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o famous_a for_o be_v the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o about_o 70_o year_n say_v to_o have_v 7_o parish-church_n 7_o monastery_n 7_o nunnery_n 7_o palace_n 7_o inn_n and_o 7_o gate_n to_o its_o wall_n to_o these_o government_n may_v be_v add_v lorraine_n the_o french_a comte_n alsace_n most_o part_n of_o the_o spanish_a province_n
their_o first_o and_o more_o wont_a name_n of_o irish_a the_o first_o onset_n it_o receive_v by_o way_n of_o invasion_n be_v by_o the_o saxon_a monarch_n who_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o some_o place_n but_o can_v not_o long_o continue_v in_o possession_n of_o they_o the_o next_o that_o in_o hostile_a manner_n visited_n it_o be_v the_o northern_a nation_n danes_n swede_n and_o norman_n who_o scour_v along_o the_o seacoast_n by_o way_n of_o piracy_n and_o afterward_o find_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o island_n make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o it_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o tung●sus_n but_o be_v soon_o rout_v out_o by_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o meath_z after_o this_o the_o petty_a prince_n enjoy_v their_o former_a dominion_n till_o the_o year_n 1172_o at_o what_o time_n the_o king_n of_o leinster_n have_v force_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n of_o meath_z be_v drive_v by_o he_o out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n who_o apply_v himself_o to_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n for_o uccour_n receive_v aid_n under_o the_o lead_v of_o richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n surname_v strongbow_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n by_o who_o good_a success_n and_o the_o king_n presence_n the_o p●tty_a king_n or_o great_a lord_n submit_v themselves_o promise_v to_o pay_v he_o tribute_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o their_o chief_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n but_o as_o the_o conquest_n be_v but_o slight_a and_o superficial_a so_o the_o irish_a submission_n be_v but_o weak_a and_o fickle_a assurance_n to_o hold_v in_o obedience_n so_o considerable_a a_o kingdom_n though_o the_o charter_n be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n hadrian_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n that_o the_o same_o be_v whole_o subjugate_v and_o the_o foundation_n lay_v of_o a_o last_a peace_n with_o ireland_n which_o soon_o after_o be_v very_o far_o proceed_v in_o by_o king_n james_n and_o full_o perfect_v according_a to_o all_o humane_a appearance_n by_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o so_o that_o now_o ireland_n be_v a_o flourish_a island_n civil_a in_o its_o self_n and_o a_o good_a additional_a strength_n to_o the_o british_a empire_n ireland_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n hibernia_n by_o the_o greek_n irnia_n by_o pomponius_n and_o s●linus_n call_v juverna_n by_o ptolemy_n juernia_n by_o orpheus_n aristotle_n strab●_n stephanus_n and_o claudianus_n jerna_n by_o eustathius_n vernia_n by_o diodorus_n irim_n by_o the_o welsh_a yverdhon_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n eryn_n irlandt_n germanis_fw-la irlanda_n italis_n irlande_n gallis_fw-la be_v in_o length_n 300_o and_o in_o breadth_n 130_o mile_n about_o half_a as_o big_a as_o england_n and_o be_v ancient_o divide_v into_o five_o province_n each_o one_o a_o kingdom_n in_o its_o self_n viz._n 1._o leinster_n 2._o meath_z 3._o ulster_n 4._o connaught_n and_o 5._o munster_n but_o now_o the_o province_n of_o meath_z be_v reckon_v for_o a_o member_n or_o part_n of_o leinster_n these_o four_o province_n compose_v that_o kingdom_n as_o beautiful_a and_o sweet_a a_o country_n as_o any_o under_o heaven_n be_v store_v with_o many_o goodly_a river_n replenish_v with_o abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n sprinkle_v with_o brave_a island_n and_o goodly_a lake_n adorn_v with_o goodly_a wood_n full_a of_o very_o good_a fort_n and_o havens_n the_o soil_n most_o fertile_a and_o the_o heaven_n most_o mild_a and_o temperate_a but_o not_o so_o clear_a and_o subtle_a as_o the_o air_n in_o england_n and_o therefore_o not_o so_o favourable_a for_o the_o ripen_n of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n as_o to_o the_o grass_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n more_o subject_a to_o wind_n cloud_n and_o rain_n than_o snow_n or_o frost_n it_o be_v a_o island_n of_o great_a strength_n as_o well_o by_o nature_n as_o art_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n in_o such_o dangerous_a sea_n and_o the_o several_a fortificaons_n and_o castles_n that_o the_o english_a have_v build_v since_o they_o be_v master_n of_o it_o it_o be_v chief_a river_n be_v the_o spacious_a shannon_n the_o roll_a liffie_a the_o sandy_a slany_n the_o pleasant_a boyne_n the_o fishy_a banne_n swift_a awiduffe_n or_o blackwater_n sad_a trowis_n wide_a mayre_n now_o bantry_n bay_n the_o woody_n barrow_n the_o spread_a lee_n the_o baleful_a our_o or_o shower_v beside_o these_o river_n there_o be_v several_a lake_n of_o which_o lough_n erne_n be_v the_o great_a be_v about_o 30_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 15_o in_o breadth_n and_o this_o as_o all_o other_o of_o its_o lake_n be_v well_o store_v with_o fish_n the_o irish_a have_v have_v the_o character_n of_o be_v religious_a by_o which_o perhaps_o some_o understand_v superstitious_a amorous_a patient_a of_o labour_n excellent_a horseman_n and_o the_o mean_a sort_n extreme_o barbarous_a till_o civilise_v by_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o intermixture_n of_o the_o english_a yet_o still_o the_o wild_a irish_a retain_v several_a of_o their_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a custom_n account_v ease_n and_o idleness_n their_o great_a liberty_n and_o riches_n the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o ireland_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o four_o arch-bishop_n under_o who_o be_v 19_o suffragan-bishop_n the_o temporal_a government_n be_v now_o by_o one_o supreme_a officer_n send_v over_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n lieutenant_n or_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n who_o for_o majesty_n state_n and_o power_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o viceroy_n in_o europe_n the_o present_a lord_n deputy_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o tyrconnel_n their_o law_n be_v correspondent_a with_o those_o of_o england_n and_o they_o have_v their_o several_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o chancery_n common-plea_n kings-bench_n exchequer_n court_v of_o parliament_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n the_o commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v cattle_n hide_n tallow_n butter_n cheese_n honey_n wax_n fur_n salt_n hemp_n linen_n cloth_n pipe-stave_n wool_n of_o which_o they_o make_v cloth_n and_o several_a manufacture_n as_o freeze_v rug_n mantle_n etc._n etc._n its_o sea_n yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o c_o d-fish_n herring_n pilcher_n and_o other_o fish_n the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n afford_v mine_n of_o lead_n tin_n and_o iron_n the_o province_n of_o leinster_n by_o the_o native_n call_v leighingh_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n caterlough_n queens-county_n kings-county_n kildare_n east-meath_a westmeath_a westford_n wicklo_n and_o dublin_n in_o which_o be_v comprehend_v 926_o parish_n whereof_o 47_o be_v town_n of_o note_n 102_o castle_n well_o fortify_v by_o the_o english_a ulster_n be_v the_o large_a province_n of_o all_o ireland_n call_v by_o the_o irish_a cui_fw-la guilly_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o county_n of_o 1._o lough_n 2._o cavan_n 3._o fermanagh_n 4._o down_o 5._o monaghan_n 6._o armagh_n 7._o colvane_n 8._o dunna●l_o or_o tyrc●nnel_n 9_o tir-oen_n and_o 10._o antrim_n in_o which_o be_v comprehend_v 214_o parish_n whereof_o 14_o be_v town_n of_o note_n for_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n and_o 30_o castle_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n connaught_n by_o the_o irish_a conaugh_o be_v divide_v into_o these_o five_o shire_n or_o county_n 1._o interim_n 2._o roscommon_n 3._o majo_n 4._o mego_n 5._o galloway_n 6._o thomond_n or_o clare-country_n in_o which_o be_v comprehend_v but_o eight_o town_n of_o any_o consequence_n for_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n and_o about_a 24_o case_n les_fw-fr of_o old_a erection_n beside_o fortress_n as_o have_v be_v raise_v in_o its_o late_a trouble_n the_o whole_a contain_v 366_o parish_n munster_n be_v now_o distinguish_v into_o the_o county_n of_o 1._o lim●rick_n 2._o kery_n 3._o cork_n 4._o waterford_n 5._o tipperary_n and_o in_o these_o county_n be_v comprehend_v 24_o town_n of_o note_n and_o trade_n 66_o castle_n of_o old_a erection_n include_v in_o the_o whole_a 80_o parish_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v 1._o dublin_n a_o city_n rich_a and_o populous_a as_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o the_o island_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord-deputy_n a_o arch-bishop_n see_v and_o a_o university_n adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a building_n viz._n the_o castle_n the_o cathedral_n the_o church_n the_o arch-bishop_n palace_n the_o collegiate_n church_n call_v christ-church_n the_o town-hall_n the_o college_n etc._n etc._n 2._o waterford_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o munster_n on_o the_o river_n sho●r_n a_o well_o trade_a port_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o second_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n endow_v with_o many_o ample_a privilege_n be_v safe_a and_o commodious_o seat_v for_o the_o use_v of_o ship_n for_o though_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n yet_o ship_n of_o the_o great_a burden_n may_v safe_o sail_v to_o and_o ride_v at_o anchor_n before_o the_o key_n and_o also_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o send_v commodity_n in_o small_a vessel_n to_o several_a town_n in_o
brennoburgum_fw-la a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o first_o seat_n of_o the_o marquess_n give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o new_a be_v francfurt_n francofurtum_fw-la ad_fw-la oderam_fw-la a_o university_n 1506_o enjoy_v a_o pleasant_a situation_n among_o cornfield_n and_o viney-down_n so_o that_o ceres_n and_o bacchus_n seem_v both_o enamour_v of_o it_o berlin_n berlinum_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o province_n be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n residence_n costrinum_n costriin_n custrin_n &_o kustrin_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a fortress_n say_v never_o yet_o take_v havelburg_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n beside_o this_o marquisate_n whereunto_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n be_v annex_v there_o belong_v to_o this_o prince_n the_o duchy_n of_o prussia_n in_o poland_n the_o duchy_n or_o moiety_n of_o pomerania_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o magdeburg_n the_o duchy_n of_o cleves_n and_o earldom_n of_o mark_n the_o principality_n of_o halberstat_n in_o brunswick_n and_o minden_n in_o westphalia_n which_o he_o have_v in_o lieu_n of_o his_o resignation_n of_o the_o high_a pomerania_n to_o the_o swede_n the_o duchy_n of_o crossen_n and_o lordship_n of_o pregnitz_n in_o silesia_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o cotbuss_n or_o cotwis_n and_o other_o town_n in_o lusatia_n or_o laussnitz_n the_o branch_n of_o this_o family_n be_v the_o marquess_n of_o cutembach_n and_o onspach_n of_o pomerania_n or_o pomeren_n pomerania_n lie_v extend_v all_o along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a pomeren_n now_o royal_a and_o ducal_z pomerania_n the_o first_o belong_v to_o the_o swede_n the_o latter_a to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n a_o country_n plain_a populous_a and_o abundant_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n pasturage_n honey_n butter_n wax_n and_o flax._n chief_a place_n in_o pomerania_n royal_a be_v stettin_n stetinum_n memorable_a for_o its_o brave_a siege_n and_o as_o brave_a defence_n in_o the_o year_n 1676._o when_v take_v from_o the_o swede_n since_o restore_v again_o 2._o wollin_n when_o julinum_n a_o flourish_a emporium_n anno_fw-la 1170._o sack_v by_o waldemarus_n king_n of_o denmark_n 3._o gripswald_n a_o note_a university_n 4._o wolgast_n over_o against_o the_o isle_n vsedom_n 5._o straelsundt_fw-mi alius_fw-la sundis_fw-la a_o well_o trade_a empory_n over_o against_o the_o isle_n rugen_n chief_a place_n in_o ducal_z pomeran_n be_v camin_n a_o bishop_n see_v over_o against_o the_o isle_n wollin_n colberg_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n persandt_n coslin_n upon_o the_o river_n radnie_n newg●rten_v upon_o the_o hamersbeck_n stargard_n upon_o the_o ina._n rugenwal_n upon_o the_o wipper_n be_v all_o considerable_a towns._n this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o high_a saxony_n or_o the_o eight_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n come_v we_o next_o to_o that_o of_o the_o low_a saxony_n which_o contain_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o mecklenburg_n meckelburgiensis_n sive_fw-la megalopolitani_n ducatus_fw-la lie_v next_o to_o pomerania_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n of_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o rich_a in_o corn._n the_o prince_n or_o duke_n whereof_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o two_o branch_n the_o chief_n whereof_o make_v their_o residence_n at_o suevin_n or_o schwerin_n and_o at_o gusteen_n or_o gustrow_n and_o have_v now_o each_o of_o they_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o vandal_n prince_n however_o in_o the_o late_a german_a war_n the_o emperor_n make_v these_o prince_n feel_v the_o weight_n of_o his_o indignation_n give_v their_o land_n to_o wallestein_v a_o silesian_n gentleman_n a_o great_a captain_n indeed_o and_o renown_a soldier_n who_o by_o a_o strange_a ingratitude_n and_o devilish_a ambition_n come_v to_o a_o miserable_a end_n the_o duke_n of_o byron_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v such_o like_a design_n and_o as_o tragical_a catastrophy_n nevertheless_o they_o reentre_v into_o it_o by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o great_a gustavus_n their_o cousin-german_a 1631._o and_o though_o munster-treaty_n take_v wismar_n yet_o give_v they_o in_o exchange_n the_o bishopric_n of_o ratzeburg_n and_o suerin_n turn_v into_o principality_n other_o chief_a place_n be_v wismar_n wismaria_n a_o hans-town_n and_o note_a port_n upon_o the_o baltic_a found_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o great_a and_o ancient_a city_n of_o mecklenburg_n or_o megalopolis_n anno_fw-la 1240._o take_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n 1676_o from_o the_o swede_n but_o restore_v again_o 2._o rostock_n rosarum_fw-la vrbs_fw-la &_o rhodopolis_fw-la a_o hans-city_n note_a port_n large_a rich_a and_o well_o trade_v a_o university_n found_v anno_fw-la 1415._o come_v we_o next_o in_o course_n to_o holstein_n which_o be_v under_o the_o homage_n and_o right_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o denmark_n we_o shall_v refer_v its_o description_n to_o that_o kingdom_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o dutchy_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n of_o the_o dutchy_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n this_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a dukedom_n of_o saxony_n till_o the_o proscription_n of_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarosa_fw-mi but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n his_o father-in-law_n be_v reconcile_v unto_o the_o emperor_n have_v the_o city_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n with_o their_o country_n restore_v unto_o he_o afterward_o erect_v into_o a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o who_o posterity_n enjoy_v these_o dukedom_n joint_o till_o the_o year_n 1430._o when_o they_o be_v divide_v between_o william_n the_o victorious_a who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o brunswick_n and_o his_o uncle_n bernard_n who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o in_o their_o posterity_n both_o these_o dutchy_n do_v still_o continue_v of_o brunswick_n al._n brunswigensis_n appiano_n the_o south_n and_o east_n part_n towards_o hessen_n etc._n etc._n swell_v with_o woody_n mountain_n and_o hill_n part_n of_o the_o ancient_a hercinian_n the_o northern_a part_n more_o plain_a and_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o other_o commodity_n chief_a place_n be_v brunswiick_n al._n braunswyck_n &_o brunsviga_n the_o tulisurgiam_fw-la of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la appiano_n upon_o the_o river_n oacer_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a hans-town_n contain_v about_o seven_o mile_n in_o compass_n fair_a populous_a and_o strong_o fortify_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n people_v with_o industrious_a inhabitant_n jealous_a of_o their_o liberty_n govern_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n hold_v under_o the_o right_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v chief_a trade_n be_v in_o hides_n and_o mum._n 2._o goslar_n g●slaria_n a_o town_n imperial_a 3._o wolfenbuttel_n a_o very_a strong_a castle_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswiick_n where_o be_v a_o famous_a library_n within_o these_o territory_n be_v also_o include_v the_o principality_n of_o halberstat_n now_o under_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o hildersheim_n the_o abbey_n quedelnburg_n who_o abbatess_n be_v sometime_o princess_n of_o the_o empire_n now_o subject_a to_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n hannover_n be_v the_o seat_n and_o title_n of_o another_o branch_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n who_o duke_n be_v a_o catholic_n in_o who_o territory_n be_v calemburg_n grubenhagen_n gottingen_n and_o hamelen_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n keep_v the_o record_n of_o the_o famous_a piper_n who_o in_o 1284._o draw_v the_o boy_n of_o the_o town_n into_o a_o cave_n who_o be_v never_o after_o hear_v of_o lunaeburgensis_n ducatus_fw-la hertzogthumb_n lunenbourg_n incolis_fw-la dutche_n de_fw-fr lunebourg_n gallis_fw-la the_o country_n be_v plain_a the_o air_n sharp_a and_o healthful_a and_o the_o soil_v fruitful_a the_o chief_a town_n be_v lunenburg_n lunaeburgum_fw-la upon_o the_o river_n vlme_n now_o one_o of_o the_o six_o hans-town_n large_a populous_a and_o adorn_v with_o fair_a building_n who_o chief_a trade_n be_v in_o salt._n cell_n or_o zell_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bremen_n episcopatus_fw-la bremensis_n this_o diocese_n or_o archbishopric_n of_o bremen_n be_v a_o country_n who_o extreme_a part_n along_o the_o elbe_n and_o weser_n be_v very_o fertile_a for_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n the_o more_o inner_a part_n wild_a and_o barren_a bremen_n a_o arch-bishop_n sea_n give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o weser_n large_a populous_a rich_a and_o well_o trade_v and_o strong_o fence_v and_o be_v famous_a for_o its_o art_n of_o dress_v leather_n and_o cloth_n and_o for_o their_o fish_n stada_fw-es stadt_n a_o note_a hans-town_n account_v the_o most_o ancient_a in_o saxony_n and_o once_o the_o staple_n of_o the_o english_a merchant-adventurer_n now_o the_o place_n where_o the_o ship_n pay_v tole_n strong_o fortify_v bremersforde_n a_o castle_n and_o village_n where_o the_o archbishop_n
reside_v charlsstat_fw-mi be_v a_o strong_a fort_n build_v by_o the_o swede_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n weser_n this_o country_n with_o the_o principality_n of_o ferden_n in_o westphalia_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o swede_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n of_o lawenburg_n this_o duchy_n give_v name_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o saxon_a lawenburg_n who_o be_v branch_n of_o the_o same_o house_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v lawenburg_n or_o laubenburg_n upon_o the_o elb_n a_o fine_a town_n but_o the_o castle_n be_v ruin_v and_o the_o duke_n live_v at_o ratzeburg_n though_o he_o have_v nothing_o there_o but_o the_o castle_n the_o town_n belong_v as_o be_v say_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n of_o magdeburg_n ditio_fw-la magdeburgensis_n this_o diocese_n lie_v extend_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o elb_n betwixt_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o proper_a saxony_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v magdenburg_n &_o magdenburg_n incolis_fw-la magdburg_n al._n magdeburg_n antiquis_fw-la monumentis_fw-la pathenopolis_n mesuium_fw-la ptol._n testis_fw-la appiano_n a_o burgraveship_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o arch-bishop_n see_v give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n re-edify_v by_o editha_n wise_a unto_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o daughter_n to_o edmund_n king_n of_o england_n and_o thus_o name_v in_o honour_n of_o she_o sex._n her_o effigy_n in_o stone_n be_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n with_o 19_o tun_n of_o gold_n which_o she_o give_v thereunto_o though_o other_o say_v it_o be_v from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o virgin_n diana_n a_o place_n of_o great_a state_n large_a and_o fair_a and_o strong_o fortify_v once_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o germany_n famous_a in_o the_o protestant_a war_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n year_n siege_n against_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o but_o sack_v and_o burn_v by_o tilly_n and_o 36000_o person_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o destroy_v 1631._o and_o the_o town_n almost_o ruin_v it_o be_v also_o famous_a for_o the_o first_o tournament_n which_o be_v in_o germany_n which_o be_v perform_v here_o in_o the_o year_n 637._o by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n surname_v the_o fowler_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o low_a saxony_n and_o contain_v the_o nine_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o bohemia_n boiemum_fw-la tac._n beiohemum_n paterc_n bomi_n ptol._n boheim_n germ._n boheme_n galli●_n boemia_fw-la hispanis_n bohemia_n italis_n czeskazem_n incolis_fw-la testae_fw-la brieto_fw-la this_o kingdom_n be_v environ_v about_o with_o mountain_n and_o forest_n as_o it_o be_v with_o fortification_n the_o air_n sharp_a and_o pierce_a the_o country_n rough_a and_o hilly_a rich_a in_o mineral_n and_o yield_v sufficient_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n wine_n except_v first_o inhabit_v by_o some_o of_o the_o german_n who_o be_v dispossess_v by_o the_o boii_n who_o give_v name_n unto_o the_o country_n the_o boii_n be_v rout_v by_o the_o marcomanni_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n and_o these_o be_v also_o eject_v by_o the_o sclave_n under_o zechus_n brother_n unto_o lechus_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o polish_v monarchy_n about_o the_o year_n 649._o call_v in_o their_o own_o country-language_n czechi_n but_o name_v from_o the_o country_n they_o seize_v upon_o boiohaemi_n upon_o their_o first_o arrival_n this_o people_n be_v govern_v by_o duke_n until_o about_o the_o year_n 1086._o when_v vratislaus_n or_o vladislaus_n be_v create_v the_o first_o king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o a_o diet_n at_o mentz_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o about_o the_o year_n 1199._o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o state_n to_o choose_v their_o prince_n before_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o emperor_n since_o which_o time_n the_o kingdom_n continue_v elective_a though_o most_o common_o enjoy_v by_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n until_o the_o royal_a line_n be_v extinct_a the_o kingdom_n be_v devolve_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n chief_a place_n be_v praga_n italis_n prag_n incolis_fw-la prague_n gallis_fw-la marobudum_n ptol._n testae_fw-la sans_o &_o briet_n the_o capital_a and_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n muldaw_n by_o the_o bohemian_o vltave_n it_o consist_v of_o three_o town_n the_o old_a the_o new_a and_o the_o lesser_a it_o be_v a_o archbishopric_n and_o university_n where_o in_o the_o year_n 1409._o be_v reckon_v above_o 40000_o student_n under_o the_o rectorship_n of_o john_n hus._n the_o great_a remark_n be_v the_o emperor_n palace_n and_o summer-house_n a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n build_v 923._o the_o palace_n and_o garden_n of_o colaredo_n the_o palace_n of_o count_n wallestein_n duke_n of_o freidland_n the_o bridge_n be_v 1700_o foot_n long_o and_o 35_o foot_n broad_a with_o two_o gate_n under_o two_o high_a tower_n of_o stone_n at_o each_o end_n near_a prague_n that_o decide_v battle_n be_v fight_v novemb_n 8._o 1620_o between_o frederick_n prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n elect_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o where_o the_o victory_n fall_v unto_o the_o imperialist_n prague_n force_v to_o yield_v and_o king_n frederick_n and_o his_o queen_n force_v to_o fly_v into_o silesia_n teutchin_n broda_n by_o the_o river_n saczua_n a_o strong_a place_n when_o take_v by_o zisca_n who_o then_o force_v the_o emperor_n sigismond_n to_o fly_v out_o of_o bohemia_n janikaw_n where_o be_v fight_v that_o famous_a battle_n of_o febr._n 24._o 1643._o between_o torstenson_n and_o the_o imperialist_n the_o success_n give_v the_o swede_n the_o advantage_n of_o proceed_v further_o czaslaw_n be_v the_o place_n where_o zisca_n be_v bury_v that_o famous_a bohemian_a general_n who_o fight_v when_o he_o be_v blind_a and_o when_o dead_a wish_v his_o friend_n to_o make_v a_o drum_n of_o his_o skin_n guttenburg_n or_o cottenburg_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o silver_n mine_n egra_n be_v a_o strong_a city_n account_v the_o second_o of_o bohemia_n and_o chief_a magazine_n of_o the_o country_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o giant_n in_o bohemia_n call_v riphaei_n or_o cerconossi_n be_v famous_a for_o three_o thing_n for_o their_o signification_n and_o prognostic_n of_o all_o tempest_n for_o the_o rarity_n of_o plant_n stone_n and_o gem_n there_o grow_v and_o for_o a_o spectrum_n call_v ribenzal_n which_o be_v say_v to_o walk_v about_o those_o mountain_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o huntsman_n anselmus_fw-la de_fw-la boot_n tell_v we_o that_o rudolphus_n the_o second_o king_n of_o bohemia_n have_v a_o table_n of_o jewel_n which_o he_o call_v the_o eight_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v wrought_v with_o such_o art_n that_o the_o jewel_n which_o be_v set_v together_o with_o invisible_a joint_n present_v a_o most_o pleasant_a landscape_n natural_o represent_v wood_n rivers_n flower_n cloud_n animal_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world._n the_o water_n of_o carolina_n al._n karsbad_n find_v out_o anno_fw-la 1370._o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o four_o will_v in_o a_o night_n time_n turn_v wood_n into_o a_o stony_a crust_n that_o the_o lodestone_n of_o bohemia_n will_v give_v the_o point_n of_o the_o world_n but_o not_o draw_v iron_n and_o that_o a_o needle_n touch_v with_o one_o of_o those_o stone_n never_o point_v direct_o north_n but_o decline_v eight_o or_o more_o degree_n to_o the_o last_o that_o mummy_n as_o good_a as_o any_o in_o egypt_n have_v be_v find_v in_o bohemia_n a_o whole_a man_n of_o myrrh_n amber_n bone_n of_o giant_n and_o unicorn_n horn_n be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n see_v the_o hlstory_n of_o bohemia_n bohuslao_n balbino_n &_o soc._n jes_n in_o fol._n prag_n 1679._o other_o chief_a town_n be_v pilsen_n large_a and_o wall_v tabor_n upon_o the_o river_n lauznitz_n koningsgratz_n ger._n hradium_n reginae_fw-la kralowikradetz_n boh._n kuttenburg_n ger._n kutnahora_n boh._n budereiss_n ger._n al._n budeiowice_n boh._n leitmeritz_n ger._n al._n litomierzitze_n boh._n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v the_o county_n of_o glatz_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o silesia_n of_o moravia_n marherin_n or_o mahren_n be_v a_o country_n lie_v open_a only_o towards_o austria_n and_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o other_o side_n environ_v with_o mountain_n and_o forest_n plain_a within_o and_o exceed_o populous_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a for_o corn_n wine_n and_o pasturage_n the_o air_n somewhat_o unhealthy_a be_v debar_v from_o the_o cleanse_a east_n and_o northern_a wind_n once_o a_o kingdom_n now_o a_o marquisate_n subject_n to_o the_o bohemian_o a_o appendant_a of_o that_o state_n since_o anno_fw-la 1417._o when_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n give_v it_o to_o albertus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n chief_a place_n be_v olmutz_n or_o olmuntz_n germ._n &_o olmuez_n olomucium_n &_o olomuncium_n latino_n holemane_n boh._n the_o eburum_fw-la of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la pyram_fw-la &_o appiano_n rather_o barowa_fw-la testae_fw-la laz._n a_o university_n seat_v
who_o have_v set_v up_o a_o parliament_n and_o build_v a_o very_a strong_a citadel_n to_o secure_v it_o it_o be_v observe_v of_o tournay_n that_o it_o be_v take_v four_o several_a time_n upon_o st._n andrews_n day_n 1._o by_o henry_n the_o viii_o king_n of_o england_n 2._o by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o 3._o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o 4._o by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n dovay_n dracum_fw-la upon_o the_o confine_n of_o artois_n and_o haynault_n be_v indifferent_a strong_a the_o church_n of_o nostredam_n be_v about_o 1200_o year_n old_a it_o be_v a_o staple_n of_o corn_n and_o honour_a with_o a_o university_n courtray_v cortracum_n upon_o the_o lie_v a_o ancient_a town_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n it_o be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o county_n next_o the_o capital_a place_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v excellent_a artist_n in_o diapr_a linnen-cloath_n dunkirk_n dunquerea_n duinkerk_n a_o town_n of_o great_a importance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o port_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a purchase_n of_o the_o french_a king_n take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n 1644._o graveline_n gravelinga_n grevelinghen_fw-mi not_o far_o from_o it_o a_o very_a considerable_a and_o strong_a town_n furna_n &_o furne_z the_o residence_n of_o lovis_fw-la the_o xi_o during_o his_o retirement_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o soil_n be_v so_o fertile_a that_o the_o low-countries_n as_o the_o native_n say_v will_v have_v produce_v as_o much_o riches_n as_o the_o indies_n have_v all_o their_o territory_n be_v as_o fruitful_a as_o that_o of_o furne_z near_a nive_n or_o neoportus_n be_v fight_v that_o memorable_a battle_n betwixt_o the_o archduke_n albert_n and_o the_o state_n where_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o english_a and_o the_o excellent_a conduct_n of_o those_o noble_a and_o gallant_a person_n sir_n francis_n and_o sir_n horatio_n vere_n the_o victory_n next_o under_o god_n be_v gain_v for_o the_o state_n artois_n artesia_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n by_o the_o pyraenean_a treaty_n from_o which_o it_o be_v dismember_a be_v a_o province_n extraordinary_a fertile_a in_o corn._n arras_n gallis_fw-la artrebatum_n the_o origiacum_n ptol._n atrecht_n belgis_n the_o capital_a city_n thereof_o consist_v of_o a_o high_a and_o low_a town_n both_o very_a strong_a since_o the_o last_o conquest_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o river_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o have_v be_v make_v navigable_a for_o vessel_n to_o go_v beyond_o douai_n hesdin_n hesdinum_n be_v a_o regular_a hexagon_n by_o which_o the_o river_n be_v navigable_a as_o far_o as_o montrevil_n bapaume_n bapalma_n be_v a_o place_n that_o can_v well_o be_v besiege_a because_o there_o be_v no_o water_n in_o all_o the_o neighbourhood_n lins_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o year_n 1648._o where_o the_o prince_n of_o ligne_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o grana_n be_v take_v with_o 20_o captain_n 6000_o and_o 200_o common_a soldier_n 40_o great_a gun_n and_o 90_o insign_n bethune_n make_v excellent_a good_a cheese_n and_o terroane_n tervanna_n terwin_n be_v know_v by_o its_o ruin_n st._n omers_n audomaropolis_n &_o fannum_n s._n aadomari_n be_v a_o strong_a city_n surround_v with_o marsh_n wherein_o there_o be_v float_v island_n haynault_n hannona_n by_o the_o dutch_a henegow_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o province_n acknowledge_v only_a god_n and_o the_o sun_n for_o their_o supreme_a lord_n however_o it_o have_v now_o two_o other_o lord_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n mons_fw-la montes_n by_o the_o dutch_a bergben_n the_o capital_a city_n fortify_v with_o three_o moat_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o sovereign_a council_n independent_a from_o the_o parliament_n of_o malines_n it_o have_v also_o canoness_n that_o prove_v their_o nobility_n for_o 300_o race_n and_o be_v permit_v to_o marry_v near_a mons_fw-la the_o valiant_a earl_n of_o ossory_n do_v wonder_n and_o so_o desperate_o engage_v the_o french_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n be_v never_o so_o rough_o handle_v this_o county_n of_o hainault_n contain_v four_o principality_n barbancon_n chimai_n conde_n and_o ligne_n 3_o marquisates_n aisaux_n terlon_n vergnies_n and_o 15_o count_n the_o estate_n be_v ancient_a be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a earldom_n of_o ardenne_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v and_o make_v a_o distinct_a earldom_n by_o alberick_n surname_v the_o orpheline_n one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o brunulph_n count_n of_o ardenne_n slay_v by_o dagobert_n a_o french_a king_n who_o have_v this_o part_n with_o title_n of_o earl_n give_v he_o by_o sigebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o french_a king_n after_o long_a continuance_n and_o often_o change_v it_o be_v by_o jaqueline_n the_o last_o princess_n want_v heir_n surrender_v together_o with_o holland_n zealand_n and_o west-friesland_n unite_v in_o family_n unto_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n her_o next_o kinsman_n in_o who_o house_n the_o right_n but_o the_o possession_n in_o the_o french_a king_n now_o remain_v at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n valentiennes_n valentiana_n be_v a_o great_a fair_a and_o well_o fortify_v place_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 1677._o lying_z upon_o the_o scheld_v quercetum_fw-la quesnoy_n landdecium_n landrecy_n avenna_n avesne_n philippevilla_n philipville_n and_o marienburgh_n mariaburgum_n be_v strong_a place_n all_o in_o the_o french_a king_n power_n as_o also_o aeth_n athum_n a_o considerable_a town_n together_o with_o binch_n binchium_fw-la marimont_n not_o far_o from_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a house_n in_o all_o the_o country_n mary_n queen_n of_o hungary_n have_v omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v adorn_v the_o structure_n the_o battle_n of_o senef_n 1674._o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a exploit_n of_o that_o exquisite_a general_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n luxemburgensis_n ducatus_fw-la the_o duchy_n of_o luxemburg_n luceburgum_n so_o call_v from_o the_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n there_o worship_v it_o be_v a_o strong_a place_n of_o defence_n but_o surrender_v to_o the_o french_a 1684._o it_o be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o a●●enne_n by_o ●●e_z emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o make_v a_o dukedom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o brother_n wenceslaus_n by_o elizabeth_n the_o last_o princess_n want_v heir_n it_o be_v sell_v to_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgoign_n have_v a_o city_n that_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n thionville_n theodonis_fw-la villa_n lewis_n the_o 14_o of_o france_n be_v not_o much_o advance_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o age_n ere_o he_o begin_v to_o triumph_v over_o his_o enemy_n at_o the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o rocroy_n 1643._o and_o the_o gain_n of_o thionville_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n d'anguien_v montmedi_fw-la mons_fw-la medius_n danvilliers_n damuill●rium_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o yuoix_n yuodium_n by_o the_o french_a carigan_n there_o be_v some_o land_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o arden_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bovilion_n bullionium_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n upon_o the_o rock_n or_o high_a hill_n whereof_o be_v name_v that_o famous_a godfrey_n of_o buil●on_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o latin_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n st._n hubert_n to_o who_o the_o huntsman_n make_v particular_a devotion_n and_o rochefort_n that_o behold_v the_o french_a victor_n over_o the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o avin_n in_o the_o year_n 1635._o brabant_n brabantia_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o low-countries_n have_v four_o capital_a city_n of_o as_o many_o country_n brussels_n louvain_n breda_n and_o boisleduc_n brussels_n bruxella_n be_v a_o city_n very_o well_o people_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n in_o who_o palace_n be_v room_n enough_o to_o lodge_v several_a king_n the_o channel_n that_o run_v to_o antwerp_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a undertake_n in_o the_o low-countries_n wherein_o there_o be_v prodigious_a sluice_n for_o the_o make_v whereof_o sum_v of_o money_n no_o less_o prodigious_a be_v expend_v the_o church_n of_o st._n gudula_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a in_o all_o the_o country_n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o sognies_n lie_v very_o convenient_a for_o hunt_v louvain_n lovanium_n which_o some_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o brabant_n be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a city_n of_o europe_n with_o a_o famous_a university_n which_o give_v the_o native_n occasion_n to_o call_v it_o a_o city_n of_o scholar_n brussels_n a_o city_n of_o courtesan_n antwerp_n a_o city_n of_o merchant_n and_o malines_n a_o city_n of_o advocate_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o parliament_n tillemont_n be_v take_v
peership_n and_o divers_a of_o new_a creation_n a_o great_a number_n of_o principality_n dukedom_n marquisates_n earldom_n barony_n and_o other_o lordship_n eleven_o parliament_n eight_o chamber_n of_o account_n 22_o generality_n or_o public_a place_n of_o receipt_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n there_o be_v four_o principal_a river_n the_o seine_n who_o water_n be_v account_v the_o strong_a in_o the_o world_n and_o more_o wholesome_a to_o drink_v than_o fountain-water_n the_o loire_n king_n of_o the_o french_a river_n the_o garonne_n most_o navigable_a and_o the_o rhone_n or_o rosne_fw-fr most_o rapid_a by_o other_o thus_o characterise_a the_o loire_n the_o sweet_a the_o rhone_n the_o swift_a the_o garonne_n the_o great_a and_o the_o seine_n the_o rich_a the_o seine_n rise_v in_o burgundy_n water_v paris_n and_o rouen_n disburden_v itself_o into_o the_o english_a channel_n the_o sequana_n of_o caesar_n the_o loire_n rise_v about_o the_o mountain_n of_o avergne_n be_v the_o high_a in_o france_n water_v nantes_n and_o orleans_n and_o augment_v with_o 72_o lesser_a river_n mingle_v its_o sweet_a water_n in_o the_o biscain_n or_o gascogne_n sea._n the_o ligeris_n of_o caesar_n the_o rhone_n or_o rhosne_fw-fr spring_v up_o about_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rhine_n water_v lion_n avignon_n etc._n etc._n and_o take_v in_o 13_o lesser_a river_n fall_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n near_o arles_n the_o rhodanus_n of_o caesar_n the_o garone_n run_v from_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n glide_v by_o the_o wall_n of_o bourdeaux_n and_o tholouse_n and_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o 16_o other_o river_n dilate_v itself_o into_o the_o aquitain_n now_o biscain_n ocean_n the_o garumna_n of_o caesar_n the_o mountain_n by_o ancient_a author_n be_v the_o geb●nna_n by_o caesar_n cammani_n ptol._n &_o ital._n run_v along_o by_o langued●c_n chevennes_n and_o avergne_n now_o les_fw-fr sevennes_n the_o jura_n caes_n jurassus_n ptol._n which_o divide_v the_o french_a county_n from_o savoy_n and_o the_o swisses_n now_o call_v by_o several_a name_n the_o vogesus_n almost_o encircle_v lorraine_n and_o divide_v it_o from_o alsatia_n and_o bourgondie_n now_o dauge_n mons_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v several_a division_n of_o france_n which_o respect_v the_o church_n the_o nobility_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o finance_n but_o it_o suffice_v here_o to_o say_v that_o the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v hold_v anno_fw-la 1614_o after_o the_o majesty_n of_o lovis_fw-la the_o xiii_o and_o that_o then_o all_o the_o province_n meet_v under_o 12_o great_a government_n four_o of_o these_o government_n lie_v towards_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o seine_n and_o those_o other_o river_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o viz._n picardy_n normandy_n the_o isle_n of_o france_n and_o champagne_n towards_o the_o middle_n adjoin_v to_o the_o loire_n bretagne_n orlenoise_n bourgogne_n li●nnoise_n the_o other_o four_o towards_o the_o south_n near_o 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be_v dignify_v with_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n its_o chief_a ornament_n be_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o lovure_n so_o much_o fame_v abroad_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o nobility_n viz._n that_o of_o luxemburg_n its_o palace_n royal_a its_o church_n of_o notre dame_n its_o university_n contain_v five_o college_n the_o hall_n of_o justice_n the_o court_n of_o parliament_n the_o english_a hold_v it_o for_o 16_o year_n and_o there_o crown_a king_n henry_n the_o five_o king_n of_o france_n in_o this_o province_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o paris_n be_v seat_v st._n dennis_n famous_a for_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o beautiful_a house_n of_o fountain-belle-eau_a esteem_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a palace_n in_o europe_n as_o also_o the_o royal_a mansion_n of_o st._n german_n seat_v on_o the_o ascent_n of_o a_o hill_n seven_o mile_n from_o paris_n down_o the_o water_n and_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n in_o which_o henry_n the_o five_o end_v his_o day_n 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anjou_n the_o title_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o anjou_n now_o the_o title_n of_o the_o three_o son_n of_o france_n poictou_n angonnois_n and_o berry_n have_v these_o chief_a city_n 1._o orleans_n of_o old_a gennabum_n of_o caes_n &_o strab._n cenabum_n ptol._n aurelia_n it_o be_v pleasant_a situation_n on_o the_o loire_n make_v it_o very_o beautiful_a and_o delightful_a once_o the_o seat_n royal_a of_o its_o own_o king_n now_o the_o title_n of_o the_o second_o son_n of_o france_n it_o long_v feel_v the_o force_n of_o a_o english_a siege_n where_o die_v great_a montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n on_o the_o chief_a bridge_n of_o this_o city_n be_v the_o statue_n of_o joan_n the_o pucelle_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr or_o maid_n so_o assistant_n to_o the_o french_a in_o repel_v the_o english_a and_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o orleans_n may_v the_o 12_o 1429._o burn_a alive_a by_o the_o english_a anno_fw-la 1431._o after_o which_o time_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o english_a grow_v worse_a and_o worse_o for_o in_o anno_fw-la 1435._o charles_n the_o burgundian_n fall_v off_o and_o in_o 1453._o talbot_n a_o man_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o conduct_n be_v slay_v and_o nothing_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o english_a but_o calais_n of_o all_o that_o the_o english_a have_v get_v in_o two_o and_o forty_o year_n 2._o man_n cit._n cenomannorum_fw-la by_o antonius_n by_o ptol._n vidinum_n vendosme_n which_o give_v name_n to_o antonio_n father_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o 3._o chartes_n carnutum_fw-la ant._n ptol._n autricum_n seat_v on_o the_o loire_n a_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a city_n dignify_v with_o a_o university_n for_o the_o study_n of_o the_o civil_a law._n 4._o nevers_n noviodunum_n caesar_n nivernum_n al._n nivernium_n ant._n upon_o the_o loire_n dignify_v with_o a_o ancient_a dukedom_n 5._o tours_n caesarodunum_n ptol._n turonum_n ant._n where_o the_o protestant_n be_v say_v first_o to_o have_v begin_v in_o france_n and_o be_v call_v hugonot_n nigh_o to_o this_o place_n it_o be_v that_o charles_n martel_n father_n of_o king_n pepin_n in_o anno_fw-la 732._o discomfit_v a_o army_n of_o about_o 400000_o saracen_n of_o which_o be_v slay_v near_o 370000._o blois_n pleasant_o seat_v and_o in_o a_o good_a air_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n the_o first_o mover_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o contriver_n of_o the_o massacre_n at_o paris_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o command_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o 6._o angiers_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v juliusmagus_n andeglaevum_n ant._n of_o a_o large_a circuit_n well_o build_v seat_v in_o a_o good_a air_n and_o make_v a_o university_n beaufort_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n nigh_o which_o town_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n brother_z to_z henry_n the_o five_o slain_z 7._o poitiers_n by_o ptolemy_n augustoritum_n pictavium_n ant._n a_o university_n famous_a for_o the_o study_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o for_o greatness_n say_v to_o be_v next_o to_o paris_n in_o the_o vine-field_n two_o league_n from_o the_o city_n be_v fight_v that_o memorable_a battle_n between_o john_n of_o france_n and_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o iii_o surname_v the_o black_a prince_n who_o with_o 8000_o man_n overcome_v the_o french_a army_n of_o 40000_o whereof_o 10000_o be_v slay_v beside_o noble_n prisoner_n take_v be_v king_n john_n and_o his_o son_n philip_n 70_o earl_n 50_o baron_n and_o about_o 12000_o gentleman_n 8._o rochel_n seat_v on_o the_o acquitane_n ocean_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o of_o great_a strength_n before_o it_o be_v dismantle_v 1627._o witness_n its_o many_o sieges_n anno_fw-la 1570._o by_o jarvil_n anno_fw-la 1573._o by_o byron_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 50000._o man_n and_o 60_o piece_n of_o artillery_n 1575._o and_o 76._o it_o be_v attempt_v by_o land●riau_n in_o 1577._o by_o lansac_n in_o the_o trouble_n of_o 1585._o and_o 88_o it_o be_v the_o retreat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o prince_n of_o conde_n her_o commodity_n rochel-wine_n salt_n and_o brandy_n rupella_n ant._n mortus_fw-la santorum_fw-la ptol._n 9_o angoulesme_fw-fr enculisma_n al._n cit._n etolinensium_n ant._n 10._o bourge_n a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n by_o nature_n and_o well_o fortify_v by_o art_n situate_v in_o a_o low_a flat_a among_o deep_a impassable_a bog_n and_o marsh_n it_o be_v a_o archbishopric_n and_o one_o of_o the_o best_a university_n in_o france_n call_v avaricum_n in_o caesar_n time_n of_o old_a bituricum_fw-la ant._n varicum_fw-la ptol._n sancerre_n a_o strong_a town_n memorable_a for_o a_o desperate_a and_o long_a siege_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o nine_o in_o the_o province_n of_o bourgondy_n once_o a_o kingdom_n be_v first_o dijon_n divionum_n build_v by_o the_o emperor_n aurelian_a proud_a in_o her_o parliament_n and_o for_o give_v birth_n to_o st._n bernard_n seat_v upon_o the_o soasne_n next_o be_v auxerre_n antissiodorum_fw-la ant._n chalon_n cabullinum_fw-la strab._n caballinum_n ptol._n cavillonium_fw-la caesar_n castrum_n gaballionense_n ant._n mascon_n castrum_n matisconense_n ant._n seat_v upon_o the_o soasne_n the_o best_a hold_v of_o king_n charles_n the_o seven_o in_o his_o hard_a war_n against_o the_o english_a alize_v now_o a_o small_a village_n former_o alexia_n the_o chief_a fortress_n of_o vercingeterix_n who_o have_v 70000_o man_n in_o the_o town_n when_o besiege_a by_o caesar_n and_o a_o army_n of_o 300000_o gaul_n at_o the_o back_n of_o caesar_n to_o relieve_v their_o fellow_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o town_n be_v yield_v to_o caesar_n and_o vercingeterix_n sit_v at_o his_o foot_n and_o become_v his_o prisoner_n philip_n the_o three_o grandchild_n to_o philip_n the_o hardy_a unite_v to_o this_o duchy_n almost_o all_o the_o belgic_a province_n but_o charles_n his_o son_n in_o the_o war_n against_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o lose_v his_o man_n money_n and_o life_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o granson_n morat_n and_o nancy_n 1476._o afterward_o this_o
in_o the_o year_n 1486_o be_v by_o they_o reject_v who_o therefore_o send_v his_o brother_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o of_o england_n which_o messenger_n whether_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o pirate_n and_o detain_v along_o while_n or_o defer_v at_o court_n after_o his_o address_n we_o find_v not_o certain_o relate_v but_o true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n christopher_n columbus_n conceive_v the_o offer_n of_o his_o service_n neglect_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n where_o after_o six_o year_n attendance_n he_o be_v at_o last_o furnish_v with_o three_o ship_n only_o for_o discovery_n with_o which_o he_o sail_v upon_o the_o ocean_n more_o than_o sixty_o day_n and_o can_v see_v no_o land_n so_o that_o the_o spaniard_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v and_o columbus_n be_v force_v to_o promise_v to_o return_v again_o if_o they_o can_v not_o see_v land_n in_o three_o day_n time_n when_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o day_n one_o of_o 〈◊〉_d pany_n 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and_o assign_v and_o by_o that_o patent_n create_v he_o and_o
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the_o only_a possessor_n of_o that_o country_n of_o newfoundland_n this_o be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o two_o cabot_n john_n and_o his_o son_n s●bastian_n employ_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o 1497_o the_o business_n lay_v aside_o be_v afterward_o revive_v by_o thorn_n and_o elliot_n two_o of_o bristol_n who_o ascribe_v to_o themselves_o the_o discovery_n of_o it_o and_o animate_v king_n henry_n unto_o the_o enterprise_n anno_fw-la 1527._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o french_a and_o portugal_n resort_v to_o it_o but_o the_o english_a will_v not_o relinquish_v their_o pretension_n to_o the_o premier_n seisin_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o year_n 1583_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n take_v possession_n of_o it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n who_o be_v shipwreck_a in_o his_o return_n the_o send_n of_o a_o colony_n be_v discontinue_v till_o the_o year_n 1608_o when_o undertake_v by_o john_n guy_n a_o merchant_n of_o bristol_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1626._o 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concord_n and_o dispatch_v that_o they_o sit_v but_o three_o week_n and_o at_o least_o seventy_o law_n be_v pass_v without_o one_o dissent_n in_o any_o material_a thing_n and_o for_o the_o well_o government_n of_o the_o say_a county_n court_n of_o justice_n be_v estabisht_v in_o every_o county_n with_o proper_a officer_n as_o justices_z sheriff_n clark_n constable_n etc._n etc._n which_o court_n be_v hold_v every_o two_o month_n but_o to_o prevent_v law_n suit_n there_o be_v three_o peacemaker_n choose_v by_o each_o county-court_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o common_a arbitrator_n to_o hear_v difference_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n and_o spring_n and_o fall_v there_o be_v a_o orphan_n court_n in_o each_o county_n to_o inspect_v and_o regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o orphan_n and_o widow_n xvi_o philadelphia_n the_o expectation_n of_o those_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o this_o province_n be_v at_o last_o lay_v out_o to_o the_o great_a content_n of_o those_o here_o that_o be_v any_o way_n interest_v therein_o the_o situation_n be_v a_o neck_n of_o land_n and_o lie_v between_o two_o navigable_a river_n delaware_n and_o skulkill_n whereby_o it_o have_v two_o front_n upon_o the_o water_n each_o a_o mile_n and_o two_o from_o river_n to_o river_n delaware_n be_v a_o glorious_a river_n but_o the_o skulkill_n be_v a_o hundred_o mile_n boatable_a above_o the_o fall_v and_o its_o course_n north-east_n towards_o the_o fountain_n of_o susquahannab_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o province_n and_o both_o side_n our_o own_o it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o settlement_n of_o this_o age._n but_o this_o i_o will_v say_v for_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o god_n that_o of_o all_o the_o many_o place_n i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o world_n i_o remember_v not_o one_o better_a sear_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v be_v appoint_v for_o a_o town_n whether_o we_o regard_v the_o river_n or_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o cove_n dock_n spring_v the_o loftiness_n and_o soundness_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o air_n hold_v by_o the_o people_n of_o these_o part_n to_o be_v very_o good_a of_o west_n new_a jarsey_n this_o province_n of_o west_n jarsey_n with_o that_o call_v east_n jarsey_n among_o other_o tract_n of_o land_n and_o territory_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o late_a king_n to_o the_o present_a king_n james_n the_o second_o when_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o who_o grant_v the_o whole_a premise_n entire_a unto_o john_n lord_n berkley_n and_o sir_n george_n carteret_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o common_a and_o the_o lord_n berkley_n be_v mind_v to_o dispose_v of_o his_o moiety_n or_o half_a part_n edward_z bylling_n buy_v the_o same_o of_o he_o whereupon_o that_o each_o party_n may_v hold_v their_o country_n in_o severalty_n it_o be_v mutual_o agree_v by_o sir_n george_n carteret_n
of_o a_o channel_n which_o drusus_n former_o make_v stand_v deventer_n daventria_n &_o davontria_n a_o capital_a city_n be_v a_o famous_a passage_n over_o the_o yssel_n first_o take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n for_o the_o state_n and_o in_o drow_v stand_v coeverden_n coverdia_n one_o of_o the_o most_o regular_a pentagon_n in_o europe_n and_o zwol_n the_o suvolla_n of_o old_a friesland_n frissia_n afford_v good_a and_o strong_a horse_n and_o cattle_n of_o a_o excessive_a bigness_n it_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o prince_n and_o duke_n and_o as_o they_o say_v by_o king_n too_o who_o keep_v their_o court_n at_o staveren_n stauria_n franiker_n franicheria_n be_v a_o university_n leuwarden_n levardia_n &_o leovardum_fw-la have_v a_o parliament_n and_o dockum_n docum_fw-la the_o admiralty_n of_o the_o province_n schelling_n schellingia_n be_v a_o small_a island_n upon_o the_o coast_n wherein_o be_v several_a tower_n that_o give_v signal_n to_o vessel_n groeningen_n that_o have_v the_o last_o voice_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o states-general_n have_v but_o two_o city_n groeningen_n groninga_n and_o dam_n damum_fw-la groningen_n be_v of_o that_o consequence_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o frontier_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v design_v a_o citadel_n there_o in_o the_o year_n 1672._o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n not_o able_a to_o take_v that_o city_n yet_o take_v several_a other_o town_n from_o the_o dutch._n the_o province_n be_v full_a of_o pasturage_n which_o afford_v good_a stuff_n for_o fire_v the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o the_o natural_a growth_n of_o these_o province_n be_v butrer_n and_o cheese_n the_o rest_n be_v manufactury_n which_o they_o make_v out_o of_o such_o material_n as_o they_o fetch_v out_o of_o other_o country_n but_o the_o commodity_n that_o have_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o they_o be_v fish_n and_o that_o not_o catch_v upon_o their_o own_o coast_n neither_o their_o herring-trade_n by_o computation_n be_v worth_a 450000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o that_o of_o codfish_n 150000_o l._n sterling_n yearly_o general_o the_o people_n be_v incline_v to_o navigation_n and_o a_o seafaring_a life_n and_o many_o be_v bear_v on_o shipboard_n and_o breed_v up_o at_o sea_n know_v no_o other_o country_n so_o that_o their_o natural_a inclination_n and_o necessity_n of_o employ_v themselves_o that_o way_n have_v exceed_o increase_v their_o ship_n so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v they_o be_v master_n of_o more_o ship_n and_o vessel_n of_o all_o fort_n than_o almost_o all_o europe_n beside_o but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o just_a admiration_n of_o all_o man_n these_o seven_o province_n be_v become_v great_a and_o more_o potent_a than_o seventeen_o in_o riches_n and_o power_n nay_o they_o have_v outdo_v some_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n in_o europe_n their_o city_n be_v many_o and_o splendid_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v more_o sect_n among_o they_o than_o city_n and_o almost_o as_o many_o creed_n as_o head_n yet_o so_o wise_a in_o their_o meeting_n as_o never_o to_o discourse_n of_o religion_n their_o country_n in_o general_a for_o its_o dimension_n be_v full_a of_o people_n city_n town_n castle_n fort_n bulwark_n etc._n etc._n for_o military_a defence_n than_o any_o one_o country_n in_o europe_n their_o naval_a force_n prodigious_a befit_v wonder_n rather_o than_o word_n even_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world._n for_o their_o trade_n it_o far_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o in_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o it_o much_o more_o prudent_o manage_v to_o every_o town_n they_o assign_v some_o staple_n commodity_n as_o to_o dort_n the_o german_a wine_n and_o corn_n to_o middleburgh_n the_o french_a and_o spanish_a wine_n to_o rotterdam_n former_o now_o to_o dort_n the_o english_a cloth_n to_o harlem_n knit_v and_o weave_v etc._n etc._n which_o make_v their_o town_n so_o equal_o rich_a and_o populous_a one_o miraculous_a accident_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v because_o mention_v by_o all_o writer_n viz._n that_o margaret_n sister_n to_o earl_n floris_n the_o four_o be_v about_o 42_o year_n of_o age_n bring_v forth_o at_o one_o birth_n 365_o child_n half_a male_n half_a female_n the_o odd_a one_o a_o hermaphrodite_n they_o be_v all_o christen_v by_o guido_n suffragan_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n in_o two_o basin_n which_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o church_n of_o lasdunen_n the_o males_n john_n the_o female_n elizabeth_n immediate_o after_o they_o all_o die_v and_o their_o mother_n also_o of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o the_o spanish_a province_n vulgo_fw-la flanders_n by_o robert_n mordon_n at_o the_o atlas_n in_o cornhill_n these_o province_n be_v so_o call_v because_o subject_a to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n it_o carry_v also_o the_o name_n of_o flanders_n from_o that_o province_n which_o be_v the_o fair_a the_o rich_a and_o the_o best_a people_v part_n of_o these_o spanish_a province_n four_o be_v frontier_n of_o france_n the_o county_n of_o flanders_n artois_n hainault_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o luxemburgh_n five_o in_o the_o middle_n viz._n the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n the_o signory_n of_o malines_n the_o county_n of_o namur_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o limburgh_n there_o be_v also_o two_o feif_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n and_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o cambray_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v once_o master_n of_o these_o province_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o have_v expend_v a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o gold_n and_o silver_n bring_v from_o the_o indies_n in_o the_o war_n they_o maintain_v against_o the_o dutch_a and_o french._n the_o county_n of_o flanders_n flandria_n latinis_fw-la vlaenderen_fw-mi by_o the_o inhabitant_n flandre_n french_a flande_n spaniard_n &_o flandra_n italian_n be_v so_o full_a of_o people_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o great_a city_n and_o the_o lovely_a county_n in_o christendom_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n lie_v bank_n of_o sand_n that_o cover_v very_o rich_a place_n in_o the_o neighbour_a sea_n be_v several_a sand_n and_o shelf_n nevertheless_o ship_n ride_v there_o safe_a enough_o it_o former_o be_v divide_v into_o dutch_a flanders_n gallican_n flanders_n and_o imperial_a flanders_n this_o belong_v sometime_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o west_n france_n and_o hold_v by_o the_o prince_n thereof_o under_o the_o fief_n of_o this_o crown_n quit_v unto_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o league_n of_o cambray_n in_o flanders_n the_o principal_a place_n be_v gaunt_n bruges_n ipres_n and_o lille_n gaunt_n gandaurum_n ghendt_fw-ge &_o gand_fw-mi by_o the_o french_a be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a city_n of_o europe_n but_o though_o it_o have_v several_a river_n that_o still_o bring_v a_o trade_n to_o it_o yet_o have_v it_o not_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o family_n that_o ancient_o it_o have_v when_o it_o be_v able_a to_o arm_v four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o men._n it_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o of_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n common_o call_v john_n of_o gaunt_n bruges_n brugae_fw-la be_v the_o best_a build_v in_o the_o province_n and_o the_o citizen_n be_v the_o handsome_a and_o most_o gentile_a in_o all_o the_o low-countries_n the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v the_o channel_n of_o this_o city_n stop_v up_o by_o the_o take_n of_o sluice_n have_v some_o few_o year_n since_o make_v another_o able_a to_o receive_v vessel_n of_o four_o hundred_o tun._n ostend_n ostenda_n be_v a_o town_n who_o haven_n they_o can_v never_o block_n up_o and_o which_o be_v once_o the_o theatre_n of_o war_n when_o it_o hold_v out_o a_o siege_n for_o above_o three_o year_n be_v garison_v by_o the_o english_a and_o under_o sir_n horatio_n vere_n who_o be_v then_o governor_n thereof_o at_o which_o siege_n the_o spaniard_n be_v say_v to_o have_v lose_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n ypres_n have_v so_o many_o channel_n and_o conveyance_n of_o water_n under_o ground_n that_o it_o be_v say_v the_o foundation_n be_v of_o lead_n lille_n insula_n gal._n l'isle_n incol_n ryssel_n or_o ter_n issel_n upon_o dole_n the_o capital_a of_o walloon-flanders_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o low-countries_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o wealth_n and_o commerce_n all_o the_o other_o place_n of_o flanders_n be_v general_o considerable_a either_o for_o their_o beauty_n or_o for_o their_o fortification_n for_o eminent_a sieges_n or_o remarkable_a battle_n tournay_n tornacum_n &_o dornick_n baganum_fw-la of_o ptol._n civit._fw-la turnacensium_fw-la of_o ant._n a_o ancient_a city_n be_v fair_a great_a strong_a rich_a and_o well_o people_v this_o be_v the_o first_o town_n that_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o a_o formal_a siege_n